As Reported by the House Criminal Justice Committee         1            

122nd General Assembly                                             4            

   Regular Session                             Sub. H. B. No. 106  5            

      1997-1998                                                    6            


  REPRESENTATIVES WINKLER-CAREY-CORBIN-FOX-HARRIS-KREBS-LUCAS-     8            

      METZGER-O'BRIEN-PADGETT-PERZ-ROMAN-THOMAS-VESPER-FORD        9            


                                                                   11           

                           A   B I L L                                          

             To amend section 2903.13 of the Revised Code to make  13           

                assault a felony of the fifth degree when the      14           

                victim is a school teacher or administrator or a   16           

                school bus operator and the assault occurs on      17           

                school premises, in a school building, or, under   18           

                certain circumstances, outside of school           20           

                premises.                                          21           




BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:        23           

      Section 1.  That section 2903.13 of the Revised Code be      25           

amended to read as follows:                                        26           

      Sec. 2903.13.  (A)  No person shall knowingly cause or       35           

attempt to cause physical harm to another or to another's unborn.  36           

      (B)  No person shall recklessly cause serious physical harm  38           

to another or to another's unborn.                                 39           

      (C)  Whoever violates this section is guilty of assault.     41           

Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(1), (2), or (3) of    43           

this section, assault is a misdemeanor of the first degree.        44           

      (1)  If the offense is committed by a caretaker against a    46           

functionally impaired person under the caretaker's care, assault   47           

is a felony of the fourth degree.  If the offense is committed by  49           

a caretaker against a functionally impaired person under the       50           

caretaker's care, if the offender previously has been convicted    52           

of or pleaded guilty to a violation of this section or section     53           

2903.11 or 2903.16 of the Revised Code, and if in relation to the  54           

previous conviction the offender was a caretaker and the victim    55           

                                                          2      

                                                                 
was a functionally impaired person under the offender's care,      56           

assault is a felony of the third degree.                           57           

      (2)  If the offense is committed in any of the following     59           

circumstances, assault is a felony of the fifth degree:            60           

      (a)  The offense occurs in or on the grounds of a state      62           

correctional institution or an institution of the department of    63           

youth services, the victim of the offense is an employee of the    64           

department of rehabilitation and correction, the department of     65           

youth services, or a probation department or is on the premises    66           

of the particular institution for business purposes or as a        67           

visitor, and the offense is committed by a person incarcerated in  68           

the state correctional institution, a person institutionalized in  69           

the department of youth services institution pursuant to a         70           

commitment to the department of youth services, or a probationer,  71           

furloughee, or parolee;                                            72           

      (b)  The offense occurs in or on the grounds of a local      74           

correctional facility, the victim of the offense is an employee    75           

of the local correctional facility or a probation department or    76           

is on the premises of the facility for business purposes or as a   77           

visitor, and the offense is committed by a person who is under     78           

custody in the facility subsequent to the person's arrest for any  79           

crime or delinquent act, subsequent to the person's being charged  81           

with or convicted of any crime, or subsequent to the person's      83           

being alleged to be or adjudicated a delinquent child.             84           

      (c)  The offense occurs off the grounds of a state           86           

correctional institution and off the grounds of an institution of  87           

the department of youth services, the victim of the offense is an  88           

employee of the department of rehabilitation and correction, the   89           

department of youth services, or a probation department, the       90           

offense occurs during the employee's official work hours and       91           

while the employee is engaged in official work responsibilities,   92           

and the offense is committed by a person incarcerated in a state   94           

correctional institution or institutionalized in the department    95           

of youth services who temporarily is outside of the institution    96           

                                                          3      

                                                                 
for any purpose or by a probationer, parolee, or furloughee.       97           

      (d)  The offense occurs off the grounds of a local           99           

correctional facility, the victim of the offense is an employee    100          

of the local correctional facility or a probation department, the  101          

offense occurs during the employee's official work hours and       102          

while the employee is engaged in official work responsibilities,   103          

and the offense is committed by a person who is under custody in   104          

the facility subsequent to the person's arrest for any crime or    105          

delinquent act, subsequent to the person being charged with or     106          

convicted of any crime, or subsequent to the person being alleged  107          

to be or adjudicated a delinquent child and who temporarily is     109          

outside of the facility for any purpose or by a probationer,       110          

parolee, or furloughee.                                                         

      (e)  THE VICTIM OF THE OFFENSE IS A SCHOOL TEACHER OR        112          

ADMINISTRATOR OR A SCHOOL BUS OPERATOR, AND THE OFFENSE OCCURS ON  113          

SCHOOL PREMISES, IN A SCHOOL BUILDING, ON A SCHOOL BUS, OR WHILE   114          

THE VICTIM IS OUTSIDE OF SCHOOL PREMISES OR A SCHOOL BUS AND IS    116          

ENGAGED IN DUTIES OR OFFICIAL RESPONSIBILITIES ASSOCIATED WITH     117          

THE VICTIM'S EMPLOYMENT OR POSITION AS A SCHOOL TEACHER OR         118          

ADMINISTRATOR OR A SCHOOL BUS OPERATOR, INCLUDING, BUT NOT                      

LIMITED TO, DRIVING, ACCOMPANYING, OR CHAPERONING STUDENTS AT OR   119          

ON CLASS OR FIELD TRIPS, ATHLETIC EVENTS, OR OTHER SCHOOL          120          

EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES OR FUNCTIONS OUTSIDE OF SCHOOL          121          

PREMISES.                                                                       

      (3)  If the victim of the offense is a peace officer, a      123          

fire fighter, or a person performing emergency medical service,    124          

while in the performance of their official duties, assault is a    125          

felony of the fourth degree.                                       126          

      (4)  As used in this section:                                128          

      (a)  "Peace officer" has the same meaning as in section      130          

2935.01 of the Revised Code.                                       131          

      (b)  "Fire fighter" has the same meaning as in section       133          

3937.41 of the Revised Code.                                       134          

      (c)  "Emergency medical service" has the same meaning as in  136          

                                                          4      

                                                                 
section 4765.01 of the Revised Code.                               137          

      (d)  "Local correctional facility" means any A county,       139          

multicounty, municipal, municipal-county, or                       140          

multicounty-municipal jail or workhouse, any A minimum security    141          

jail established under section 341.23 or 753.21 of the Revised     143          

Code, or any other ANOTHER county, multicounty, municipal,         144          

municipal-county, or multicounty-municipal facility used for the   145          

custody of persons arrested for any crime or delinquent act,       146          

persons charged with or convicted of any crime, or persons         147          

alleged to be or adjudicated a delinquent child.                   148          

      (e)  "Employee of a local correctional facility" means any   150          

A person who is an employee of the political subdivision or of     151          

one or more of the affiliated political subdivisions that          152          

operates the local correctional facility and who operates or       153          

assists in the operation of the facility.                          154          

      (f)  "SCHOOL," "SCHOOL BUILDING," AND "SCHOOL PREMISES"      156          

HAVE THE SAME MEANINGS AS IN SECTION 2925.01 OF THE REVISED CODE.  158          

      (g)  "SCHOOL TEACHER OR ADMINISTRATOR" MEANS EITHER OF THE   162          

FOLLOWING:                                                                      

      (i)  A PERSON WHO IS EMPLOYED IN THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS OF THE   164          

STATE UNDER A CONTRACT DESCRIBED IN SECTION 3319.08 OF THE         165          

REVISED CODE IN A POSITION IN WHICH THE PERSON IS REQUIRED TO      166          

HAVE A CERTIFICATE ISSUED PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 3319.22 TO          168          

3319.311 OF THE REVISED CODE.                                                   

      (ii)  A PERSON WHO IS EMPLOYED BY A NONPUBLIC SCHOOL FOR     170          

WHICH THE STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION PRESCRIBES MINIMUM STANDARDS    172          

UNDER SECTION 3301.07 OF THE REVISED CODE AND WHO IS CERTIFICATED  173          

IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 3301.071 OF THE REVISED CODE.           174          

      (h)  "SCHOOL BUS" HAS THE SAME MEANING AS IN SECTION         176          

4511.01 OF THE REVISED CODE.                                                    

      Section 2.  That existing section 2903.13 of the Revised     178          

Code is hereby repealed.                                           179          

      Section 3.  Section 2903.13 of the Revised Code is           181          

presented in Section 1 of this act as a composite of the section   182          

                                                          5      

                                                                 
as amended by both Am. Sub. S.B. 239 and Sub. H.B. 480 of the      183          

121st General Assembly, with the new language of neither of the    185          

acts shown in capital letters.  This is in recognition of the      186          

principle stated in division (B) of section 1.52 of the Revised    187          

Code that such amendments are to be harmonized where not           188          

substantively irreconcilable and constitutes a legislative         189          

finding that such is the resulting version in effect prior to the  190          

effective date of this act.