As Reported by the House Criminal Justice Committee 1 122nd General Assembly 4 Regular Session Sub. H. B. No. 106 5 1997-1998 6 REPRESENTATIVES WINKLER-CAREY-CORBIN-FOX-HARRIS-KREBS-LUCAS- 8 METZGER-O'BRIEN-PADGETT-PERZ-ROMAN-THOMAS-VESPER-FORD 9 11 A B I L L To amend section 2903.13 of the Revised Code to make 13 assault a felony of the fifth degree when the 14 victim is a school teacher or administrator or a 16 school bus operator and the assault occurs on 17 school premises, in a school building, or, under 18 certain circumstances, outside of school 20 premises. 21 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO: 23 Section 1. That section 2903.13 of the Revised Code be 25 amended to read as follows: 26 Sec. 2903.13. (A) No person shall knowingly cause or 35 attempt to cause physical harm to another or to another's unborn. 36 (B) No person shall recklessly cause serious physical harm 38 to another or to another's unborn. 39 (C) Whoever violates this section is guilty of assault. 41 Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(1), (2), or (3) of 43 this section, assault is a misdemeanor of the first degree. 44 (1) If the offense is committed by a caretaker against a 46 functionally impaired person under the caretaker's care, assault 47 is a felony of the fourth degree. If the offense is committed by 49 a caretaker against a functionally impaired person under the 50 caretaker's care, if the offender previously has been convicted 52 of or pleaded guilty to a violation of this section or section 53 2903.11 or 2903.16 of the Revised Code, and if in relation to the 54 previous conviction the offender was a caretaker and the victim 55 2 was a functionally impaired person under the offender's care, 56 assault is a felony of the third degree. 57 (2) If the offense is committed in any of the following 59 circumstances, assault is a felony of the fifth degree: 60 (a) The offense occurs in or on the grounds of a state 62 correctional institution or an institution of the department of 63 youth services, the victim of the offense is an employee of the 64 department of rehabilitation and correction, the department of 65 youth services, or a probation department or is on the premises 66 of the particular institution for business purposes or as a 67 visitor, and the offense is committed by a person incarcerated in 68 the state correctional institution, a person institutionalized in 69 the department of youth services institution pursuant to a 70 commitment to the department of youth services, or a probationer, 71 furloughee, or parolee; 72 (b) The offense occurs in or on the grounds of a local 74 correctional facility, the victim of the offense is an employee 75 of the local correctional facility or a probation department or 76 is on the premises of the facility for business purposes or as a 77 visitor, and the offense is committed by a person who is under 78 custody in the facility subsequent to the person's arrest for any 79 crime or delinquent act, subsequent to the person's being charged 81 with or convicted of any crime, or subsequent to the person's 83 being alleged to be or adjudicated a delinquent child. 84 (c) The offense occurs off the grounds of a state 86 correctional institution and off the grounds of an institution of 87 the department of youth services, the victim of the offense is an 88 employee of the department of rehabilitation and correction, the 89 department of youth services, or a probation department, the 90 offense occurs during the employee's official work hours and 91 while the employee is engaged in official work responsibilities, 92 and the offense is committed by a person incarcerated in a state 94 correctional institution or institutionalized in the department 95 of youth services who temporarily is outside of the institution 96 3 for any purpose or by a probationer, parolee, or furloughee. 97 (d) The offense occurs off the grounds of a local 99 correctional facility, the victim of the offense is an employee 100 of the local correctional facility or a probation department, the 101 offense occurs during the employee's official work hours and 102 while the employee is engaged in official work responsibilities, 103 and the offense is committed by a person who is under custody in 104 the facility subsequent to the person's arrest for any crime or 105 delinquent act, subsequent to the person being charged with or 106 convicted of any crime, or subsequent to the person being alleged 107 to be or adjudicated a delinquent child and who temporarily is 109 outside of the facility for any purpose or by a probationer, 110 parolee, or furloughee. (e) THE VICTIM OF THE OFFENSE IS A SCHOOL TEACHER OR 112 ADMINISTRATOR OR A SCHOOL BUS OPERATOR, AND THE OFFENSE OCCURS ON 113 SCHOOL PREMISES, IN A SCHOOL BUILDING, ON A SCHOOL BUS, OR WHILE 114 THE VICTIM IS OUTSIDE OF SCHOOL PREMISES OR A SCHOOL BUS AND IS 116 ENGAGED IN DUTIES OR OFFICIAL RESPONSIBILITIES ASSOCIATED WITH 117 THE VICTIM'S EMPLOYMENT OR POSITION AS A SCHOOL TEACHER OR 118 ADMINISTRATOR OR A SCHOOL BUS OPERATOR, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, DRIVING, ACCOMPANYING, OR CHAPERONING STUDENTS AT OR 119 ON CLASS OR FIELD TRIPS, ATHLETIC EVENTS, OR OTHER SCHOOL 120 EXTRACURRICULAR ACTIVITIES OR FUNCTIONS OUTSIDE OF SCHOOL 121 PREMISES. (3) If the victim of the offense is a peace officer, a 123 fire fighter, or a person performing emergency medical service, 124 while in the performance of their official duties, assault is a 125 felony of the fourth degree. 126 (4) As used in this section: 128 (a) "Peace officer" has the same meaning as in section 130 2935.01 of the Revised Code. 131 (b) "Fire fighter" has the same meaning as in section 133 3937.41 of the Revised Code. 134 (c) "Emergency medical service" has the same meaning as in 136 4 section 4765.01 of the Revised Code. 137 (d) "Local correctional facility" meansanyA county, 139 multicounty, municipal, municipal-county, or 140 multicounty-municipal jail or workhouse,anyA minimum security 141 jail established under section 341.23 or 753.21 of the Revised 143 Code, orany otherANOTHER county, multicounty, municipal, 144 municipal-county, or multicounty-municipal facility used for the 145 custody of persons arrested for any crime or delinquent act, 146 persons charged with or convicted of any crime, or persons 147 alleged to be or adjudicated a delinquent child. 148 (e) "Employee of a local correctional facility" meansany150 A person who is an employee of the political subdivision or of 151 one or more of the affiliated political subdivisions that 152 operates the local correctional facility and who operates or 153 assists in the operation of the facility. 154 (f) "SCHOOL," "SCHOOL BUILDING," AND "SCHOOL PREMISES" 156 HAVE THE SAME MEANINGS AS IN SECTION 2925.01 OF THE REVISED CODE. 158 (g) "SCHOOL TEACHER OR ADMINISTRATOR" MEANS EITHER OF THE 162 FOLLOWING: (i) A PERSON WHO IS EMPLOYED IN THE PUBLIC SCHOOLS OF THE 164 STATE UNDER A CONTRACT DESCRIBED IN SECTION 3319.08 OF THE 165 REVISED CODE IN A POSITION IN WHICH THE PERSON IS REQUIRED TO 166 HAVE A CERTIFICATE ISSUED PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 3319.22 TO 168 3319.311 OF THE REVISED CODE. (ii) A PERSON WHO IS EMPLOYED BY A NONPUBLIC SCHOOL FOR 170 WHICH THE STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION PRESCRIBES MINIMUM STANDARDS 172 UNDER SECTION 3301.07 OF THE REVISED CODE AND WHO IS CERTIFICATED 173 IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 3301.071 OF THE REVISED CODE. 174 (h) "SCHOOL BUS" HAS THE SAME MEANING AS IN SECTION 176 4511.01 OF THE REVISED CODE. Section 2. That existing section 2903.13 of the Revised 178 Code is hereby repealed. 179 Section 3. Section 2903.13 of the Revised Code is 181 presented in Section 1 of this act as a composite of the section 182 5 as amended by both Am. Sub. S.B. 239 and Sub. H.B. 480 of the 183 121st General Assembly, with the new language of neither of the 185 acts shown in capital letters. This is in recognition of the 186 principle stated in division (B) of section 1.52 of the Revised 187 Code that such amendments are to be harmonized where not 188 substantively irreconcilable and constitutes a legislative 189 finding that such is the resulting version in effect prior to the 190 effective date of this act.