As Passed by the Senate 1 122nd General Assembly 4 Regular Session Am. Sub. H. B. No. 177 5 1997-1998 6 REPRESENTATIVES JONES-LOGAN-TAVARES-MALLORY-OPFER-CAREY-JAMES- 8 HEALY-BENDER-FORD-JACOBSON-COLONNA-WHALEN-BRITTON-WOMER BENJAMIN- 9 THOMAS-LEWIS-MOTTLEY-CALLENDER-JERSE-MOTTL-BRADY-GRENDELL-SAWYER- 10 CATES-BOYD-OGG-VESPER-KRUPINSKI-REID-BEATTY-ROMAN-SULZER-TIBERI- 11 VERICH-TERWILLEGER-PADGETT-STAPLETON-SALERNO-DAMSCHRODER-WESTON- 12 METELSKY-WILSON-PRENTISS-KREBS-MILLER-BRADING-O'BRIEN-JOHNSON- 13 WACHTMANN-HOUSEHOLDER-SUTTON-MAIER-GERBERRY-ROBERTS-MYERS-HARRIS- 14 OLMAN-GARDNER-METZGER-HODGES-SENATORS GARDNER-B. JOHNSON- 15 ESPY-OELSLAGER-WATTS-SUHADOLNIK-CARNES 16 18 A B I L L To amend sections 323.131 and 323.153 and to enact 20 section 5713.011 of the Revised Code to provide 22 for notification to homeowners of their right to the 2-1/2 per cent reduction in property taxes, 23 to require an application for the tax reduction 24 to be incorporated into any forms used by county 26 auditors to administer the tax law in respect to 27 the conveyance of real property, and to authorize 29 the conveyance of state-owned real estate in 30 Cuyahoga County to HDH Mechanical, Inc. 31 BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO: 33 Section 1. That sections 323.131 and 323.153 be amended 36 and section 5713.011 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows: 37 Sec. 323.131. Each tax bill prepared and mailed or 46 delivered under section 323.13 of the Revised Code shall be in 47 the form and contain the information required by the tax 48 commissioner. The commissioner may prescribe different forms for 49 2 each county and may authorize the county auditor to make up tax 50 bills and tax receipts to be used by the county treasurer. For 51 any county in which the board of county commissioners has granted 52 a partial property tax exemption on homesteads under section 53 323.158 of the Revised Code, the commissioner shall require that 54 the tax bills for those homesteads include a notice of the amount 55 of the tax reduction that results from the partial exemption. In 56 addition to the information required by the commissioner, each 58 tax bill shall contain the following information: 59 (A) The taxes levied and the taxes charged and payable 61 against the property; 62 (B) The effective tax rate. The words "effective tax 64 rate" shall appear in boldface type. 65 (C) The following notices: 67 (1) "Notice: If the taxes are not paid within one year 69 from the date they are due, the property is subject to 70 foreclosure for tax delinquency." Failure to provide such notice 71 has no effect upon the validity of any tax foreclosure to which a 72 property is subjected. 73 (2) "Notice: If the taxes charged against this parcel 75 have been reduced by the 2-1/2 per cent tax reduction for 76owner-occupied homesteads andRESIDENCES OCCUPIED BY THE OWNER 77 BUT the property is not A RESIDENCE occupied by the owner, the 79 owner must notify the county auditor's office NOT LATER THAN 80 MARCH 31, ..... (INSERT THE YEAR FOLLOWING THE YEAR FOR WHICH THE 81 TAXES ARE DUE). Failure to do so may result in the owner being 82 convicted of a fourth degree misdemeanor, which is punishable by imprisonment up to 30 days, a fine up to $250, or both, AND IN 83 THE OWNER HAVING TO REPAY THE AMOUNT BY WHICH THE TAXES WERE 84 ERRONEOUSLY OR ILLEGALLY REDUCED, PLUS ANY INTEREST THAT MAY 85 APPLY. IF THE TAXES CHARGED AGAINST THIS PARCEL HAVE NOT BEEN 87 REDUCED BY THE 2-1/2 PER CENT TAX REDUCTION AND THE PARCEL 88 INCLUDES A RESIDENCE OCCUPIED BY THE OWNER, THE PARCEL MAY 90 3 QUALIFY FOR THE TAX REDUCTION. TO OBTAIN AN APPLICATION FOR THE 93 TAX REDUCTION OR FURTHER INFORMATION, THE OWNER MAY CONTACT THE 95 COUNTY AUDITOR'S OFFICE AT .......... (INSERT THE ADDRESS AND 96 TELEPHONE NUMBER OF THE COUNTY AUDITOR'S OFFICE)." (D) For a tract or lot on the real property tax suspension 98 list under section 319.48 of the Revised Code, the following 99 notice: "Notice: The taxes shown due on this bill are for the 100 current year only. Delinquent taxes, penalties, and interest 101 also are due on this property. Contact the county treasurer to 102 learn the total amount due." The tax bill shall not contain or be mailed or delivered 104 with any information or material that is not required by this 105 section or that is not authorized by section 321.45 of the 106 Revised Code or by the tax commissioner. 107 Sec. 323.153. (A) To obtain a reduction in real property 118 taxes under division (A) or (B) of section 323.152 of the Revised 119 Code, the owner shall file an application with the county auditor 120 of the county in whichhisTHE OWNER'S homestead is located. 121 (1) An application for reduction based upon a physical 123 disability shall be accompanied by a certificate signed by a 124 physician, and an application for reduction based upon a mental 125 disability shall be accompanied by a certificate signed by a 126 physician or psychologist licensed to practice in this state, 127 attesting to the fact that the applicant is permanently and 128 totally disabled. The certificate shall be in a form that the 129 tax commissioner requires and shall include the definition of 130 permanently and totally disabled as set forth in section 323.151 131 of the Revised Code. An application for reduction based upon a 132 disability certified as permanent and total by a state or federal 133 agency having the function of so classifying persons shall be 134 accompanied by a certificate from that agency. Such an 135 application constitutes a continuing application for a reduction 136 in taxes for each year in which the dwelling is the applicant's 137 homestead and the amount of the reduction in taxable value to 138 4 whichheTHE APPLICANT is entitled does not exceed either the 139 amount or percentage of the reduction to whichheTHE APPLICANT 141 was entitled for the year in which the application was first 143 filed. (2) An application for a reduction in taxes under division 145 (B) of section 323.152 of the Revised Code shall be filed only if 147 the homestead was transferred in the preceding year or did not 148 qualify for and receive the reduction in taxes under that 149 division for the preceding tax year. THE APPLICATION SHALL BE 151 INCORPORATED INTO ANY FORM USED BY THE COUNTY AUDITOR TO 152 ADMINISTER THE TAX LAW IN RESPECT TO THE CONVEYANCE OF REAL 153 PROPERTY PURSUANT TO SECTION 319.20 OF THE REVISED CODE, AND 155 SHALL CONTAIN A STATEMENT THAT FAILURE BY THE APPLICANT TO AFFIRM 156 ON THE APPLICATION THAT THE DWELLING ON THE PROPERTY CONVEYED IS 157 THE APPLICANT'S HOMESTEAD DISQUALIFIES THE OWNER FROM RECEIVING THE REDUCTION IN TAXES UNDER THIS DIVISION. Such an application 158 constitutes a continuing application for a reduction in taxes for 159 each year in which the dwelling is the applicant's homestead. 160 (3) Failure to receive a new application filed under 162 division (A)(1) or (2) or notification under division (C) of this 163 section after a certificate of reduction has been issued under 164 section 323.154 of the Revised Code is prima-facie evidence that 165 the original applicant is entitled to the reduction in taxes 166 calculated on the basis of the information contained inhisTHE 168 original application. The original application and any subsequent application, including any late application, shall be 169 in the form of a signed statement and shall be filed after the 170 first Monday in January and not later than the first Monday in 171 June. The statement shall be on a form, devised and supplied by 172 the tax commissioner, which shall require no more information 173 than is necessary to establish the applicant's eligibility for 174 the reduction in taxes and the amount of the reduction and shall 175 include an affirmation by the applicant that ownership of the 176 homestead was not acquired from a person, other thanhisA 177 5 spouse, related to the owner by consanguinity or affinity for the 178 purpose of qualifying for the real property tax reduction 179 provided for in division (A) or (B) of section 323.152 of the 180 Revised Code. The form shall contain a statement that conviction 181 of willfully falsifying information to obtain a reduction in 182 taxes or failing to comply with division (C) of this section 183 results in the revocation of the right to the reduction for a 184 period of three years. In the case of an application for a 185 reduction in taxes under division (A) of section 323.152 of the 186 Revised Code, the form shall contain a statement that signing the 187 application constitutes a delegation of authority by the 188 applicant to the county auditor to examine any financial records 189 relating to income earned by the applicant as stated on the 190 application for the purpose of determining possible violation of 191 division (D) or (E) of this section. 192 (B) A late application for a tax reduction for the year 194 preceding the year in which an original application is filed may 195 be filed with the original application. If the COUNTY auditor 196 determines the information contained in the late application is 197 correct,heTHE AUDITOR shall determine the amount of the 198 reduction in taxes to which the applicant would have been 199 entitled for the preceding tax year hadhisTHE application been 200 timely filed and approved in that year. 201 The amount of such reduction shall be treated by the 203 auditor as an overpayment of taxes by the applicant and shall be 204 refunded in the manner prescribed in section 5715.22 of the 205 Revised Code for making refunds of overpayments. On the first 206 day of July of each year, the county auditor shall certify the 207 total amount of the reductions in taxes made in the current year 208 under this division to the tax commissioner, who shall treat the 209 full amount thereof as a reduction in taxes for the preceding tax 210 year and shall make reimbursement to the county therefor in the 211 manner prescribed by section 323.156 of the Revised Code, from 212 money appropriated for that purpose. 213 6 (C) If, in any year after an application has been filed 215 under division (A)(1) OR (2) of this section, the owner does not 217 qualify for a reduction in taxes on the homestead set forth on 218 such application, or qualifies for a reduction in taxes that is 219 to be based upon a reduction in taxable value less than either 220 the percentage or amount of the reduction in taxable value to 221 whichheTHE OWNER was entitled in the year the application was 222 filed, the owner shall notify the county auditor thatheTHE 223 OWNER is not qualified for a reduction in taxes or file a new 224 application under division (A)(1) OR (2) of this section. IF THE 226 COUNTY AUDITOR OR COUNTY TREASURER DISCOVERS THAT THE OWNER OF 227 PROPERTY NOT ENTITLED TO THE REDUCTION IN TAXES UNDER DIVISION 228 (B) OF SECTION 323.152 OF THE REVISED CODE FAILED TO NOTIFY THE 229 COUNTY AUDITOR AS REQUIRED BY THIS PARAGRAPH, A CHARGE SHALL BE 230 IMPOSED AGAINST THE PROPERTY IN THE AMOUNT BY WHICH TAXES WERE 231 REDUCED UNDER THAT DIVISION FOR EACH TAX YEAR THE COUNTY AUDITOR 232 ASCERTAINS THAT THE PROPERTY WAS NOT ENTITLED TO THE REDUCTION 234 AND WAS OWNED BY THE CURRENT OWNER. INTEREST SHALL ACCRUE IN THE 235 MANNER PRESCRIBED BY DIVISION (B) OF SECTION 323.121 OF THE 237 REVISED CODE ON THE AMOUNT BY WHICH TAXES WERE REDUCED FOR EACH 239 SUCH TAX YEAR AS IF THE REDUCTION BECAME DELINQUENT TAXES AT THE CLOSE OF THE LAST DAY THE SECOND INSTALLMENT OF TAXES FOR THAT 241 TAX YEAR COULD BE PAID WITHOUT PENALTY. THE COUNTY AUDITOR SHALL 243 NOTIFY THE OWNER, BY ORDINARY MAIL, OF THE CHARGE, OF THE OWNER'S 244 RIGHT TO APPEAL THE CHARGE, AND OF THE MANNER IN WHICH THE OWNER 245 MAY APPEAL. THE OWNER MAY APPEAL THE IMPOSITION OF THE CHARGE 246 AND INTEREST BY FILING AN APPEAL WITH THE COUNTY BOARD OF 247 REVISION NOT LATER THAN THE LAST DAY PRESCRIBED FOR PAYMENT OF 248 REAL AND PUBLIC UTILITY PROPERTY TAXES UNDER SECTION 323.12 OF 249 THE REVISED CODE FOLLOWING RECEIPT OF THE NOTICE AND OCCURRING AT 251 LEAST NINETY DAYS AFTER RECEIPT OF THE NOTICE. THE APPEAL SHALL 252 BE TREATED IN THE SAME MANNER AS A COMPLAINT RELATING TO THE 253 VALUATION OR ASSESSMENT OF REAL PROPERTY UNDER CHAPTER 5715. OF 254 THE REVISED CODE. THE CHARGE AND ANY INTEREST SHALL BE COLLECTED 256 7 AS OTHER DELINQUENT TAXES. Each year during January, the county auditor shall furnish 258 by ordinary mail a continuing application to each person issued a 259 certificate of reduction under section 323.154 of the Revised 260 Code with respect to a reduction in taxes under division (A) of 261 section 323.152 of the Revised Code. The continuing application 262 shall be used to report changes in total income that would have 263 the effect of increasing or decreasing the reduction in taxable 264 value to which the owner is entitled, changes in ownership of the 265 homestead, including changes in or revocation of a revocable 266 inter vivos trust, changes in disability, and other changes in 267 the information earlier furnished the auditor relative tohisTHE 269 reduction in taxes on the property. The continuing application shall be returned to the auditor not later than the first Monday 270 in June; provided, that if such changes do not affect the status 271 of the homestead exemption or the amount of the reduction to 272 which the owner is entitled under division (A) of section 323.152 273 of the Revised Code, the application does not need to be 274 returned. 275 Each year during February, the county auditor, EXCEPT AS 277 OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS PARAGRAPH, shall furnish by ordinary 279 mail an original application to the owner, as of the first day of 280 January of that year, of a homestead that transferred during the 281 preceding calendar year and that qualified for and received a 282 reduction in taxes under division (B) of section 323.152 of the 283 Revised Code for the preceding tax year. In order to receive the 284 reduction under that division, the owner shall file the 285 application with the county auditor not later than the first 286 Monday in June. If the application is not timely filed, the 287 auditor shall not grant a reduction in taxes for the homestead 288 for the current year, and shall notify the owner that the 289 reduction in taxes has not been granted, in the same manner prescribed under section 323.154 of the Revised Code for 290 notification of denial of an application. Failure of an owner to 291 8 receive an applicationunder this paragraphdoes not excuse the 292 failure of the owner to file an original application. THE COUNTY 294 AUDITOR IS NOT REQUIRED TO FURNISH AN APPLICATION UNDER THIS 295 PARAGRAPH FOR ANY HOMESTEAD FOR WHICH APPLICATION HAS PREVIOUSLY 296 BEEN MADE ON A FORM INCORPORATED INTO OR ACCOMPANYING ANY FORM 297 USED BY THE COUNTY AUDITOR TO ADMINISTER THE TAX LAW IN RESPECT 298 TO THE CONVEYANCE OF REAL PROPERTY, AND AN OWNER WHO PREVIOUSLY 300 HAS APPLIED ON SUCH A FORM IS NOT REQUIRED TO RETURN AN 301 APPLICATION FURNISHED UNDER THIS PARAGRAPH. (D) No person shall knowingly make a false statement for 303 the purpose of obtaining a reduction inhisreal property taxes 304 under section 323.152 of the Revised Code. 305 (E) No person shall knowingly fail to notify the county 307 auditor of changes required by division (C) of this section which 308 have the effect of maintaining or securing a reduction in taxable 309 value of homestead property or a reduction in taxes in excess of 310 the reduction allowed under section 323.152 of the Revised Code. 311 (F) No person shall knowingly make a false statement or 313 certification attesting to any person's physical or mental 314 condition for purposes of qualifying such person for tax relief 315 pursuant to sections 323.151 to 323.157 of the Revised Code. 316 Sec. 5713.011. IF THE COUNTY AUDITOR DETERMINES UNDER 318 SECTION 5713.01 OF THE REVISED CODE THAT THE CONSTRUCTION OF A 319 DWELLING ON A PREVIOUSLY VACANT PARCEL OF LAND IS NOT AVAILABLE 320 FOR USE OR THAT AN ADDITIONAL DWELLING IS CONSTRUCTED ON A PARCEL 321 OF LAND AND IS NOW AVAILABLE FOR USE, THE COUNTY AUDITOR, BY ORDINARY MAIL, SHALL SEND TO THE OWNER OF THE DWELLING A NOTICE 322 THAT THE APPLICANT MAY APPLY FOR A REDUCTION IN TAXES UNDER 323 DIVISION (A)(2) OF SECTION 323.153 OF THE REVISED CODE. THE 324 NOTICE SHALL BE SUBSTANTIALLY IN THE FORM OF THE NOTICE PRESCRIBED UNDER DIVISION (C)(2) OF SECTION 323.131 OF THE 325 REVISED CODE. Section 2. That existing sections 323.131 and 323.153 of 327 the Revised Code are hereby repealed. 328 9 Section 3. Sections 323.131 and 323.153 of the Revised 330 Code, as amended by this act, and section 5713.011 of the Revised 330/1 Code, as enacted by this act, apply to reductions in taxes under 330/4 division (B) of section 323.152 of the Revised Code for tax years 330/6 1998 and thereafter. Section 4. Not later than February following the effective 330/8 date of this act, each county auditor, by ordinary mail, shall 330/9 send a notice substantially in the form of the notice prescribed 330/10 by division (C)(2) of section 323.131 of the Revised Code, as 330/12 amended by this act, to each owner of residential real property if all of the following apply: 330/13 (1) The property was conveyed during tax years 1995 330/15 through December 31 following the effective date of this act; 330/16 (2) Such property is not receiving the two and one-half 330/18 per cent tax reduction; 346 (3) The owner does not receive a tax bill for the property 348 because the bill is mailed or delivered to an agent of the owner 349 or taxes are billed through an information exchange agreement 350 under section 323.134 of the Revised Code; (4) The county auditor has not previously mailed to the 352 owner a notice substantially in the form of the notice prescribed 353 by division (C)(2) of section 323.131 of the Revised Code, as 354 amended by this act. Section 5. (A) The Governor is hereby authorized to 356 execute a deed in the name of the state conveying to HDH 357 Mechanical, Inc., and its successors and assigns, all of the 358 state's right, title, and interest in the following described 359 real estate, which is a warehouse, situated in the City of Bedford Heights, County of Cuyahoga, State of Ohio, being part of 360 original Bedford Township Lot No. 8, being more fully described 361 as follows: Beginning on the centerline of Miles Road, N 89°52'50" W, 363 30.00 feet from the centerline of Corbin Drive as appears by the 364 dedication plat of said Corbin Drive as recorded in map Volume 366 10 193, Page 64 & 68 of Cuyahoga County Records, said point being 367 witnessed by an iron monument found, N 89°52'50" W, 567.66 on the 369 centerline of Miles Road at the centerline of Green Road; Thence, S 00°00'45" E, 270.27 feet along the westerly line 371 of said Corbin Drive to a 5/8" iron pin set at the True Place of 372 Beginning for the parcel intended to be described herein; 373 Thence, S 00°00'45" E, along the west line of Corbin Drive 375 217.00 feet to a 5/8" iron pin found; 376 Thence, N 89°52'50" W, 402.47 feet to an 5/8"; iron pin 378 set; Thence, N 00°00'45" W, 217.00 feet to a 5/8" iron pin set; 380 Thence, S 89°52'50" E, 402.47 feet to the True Place of 382 Beginning and containing 2.005 acres of land, but subject to all 383 legal highways, easements and restrictions, if any, as surveyed 384 by Robert J. Warner, P.S., Number 6931 for Environmental Design 385 Group, Inc. in May 1996. (B) Consideration for conveyance of the real estate 387 described in division (A) of this section is a purchase price of 388 four hundred thousand dollars and no cents ($400,000.00). 389 (C) The proceeds of the conveyance of the real estate 391 described in division (A) of this section shall be deposited as 392 follows: (1) Three hundred ninety thousand dollars ($390,000.00) 394 shall be deposited into the state treasury to the credit of the 395 Department of Mental Health Trust Fund, created by section 396 5119.18 of the Revised Code; (2) Ten thousand dollars ($10,000.00) shall be deposited 398 into the treasury of the City of Bedford Heights for those costs 399 incurred by the City to reconnect utility services and prepare 400 the real estate for sale. (D) Upon payment of the purchase price by HDH Mechanical, 402 Inc., the Auditor of State, with the assistance of the Attorney 404 General, shall prepare a deed to the real estate. The deed shall 406 state the consideration set forth in division (B) of this 407 11 section. The deed shall be executed by the Governor in the name of the state, countersigned by the Secretary of State, sealed 409 with the Great Seal of the State, presented in the Office of the 410 Auditor of State for recording, and delivered to HDH Mechanical, 411 Inc. HDH Mechanical, Inc. shall present the deed for recording 412 in the Office of the Cuyahoga County Recorder. (E) HDH Mechanical, Inc. shall pay the costs of the 414 conveyance of the real estate described in division (A) of this 415 section. (F) This section expires one year after its effective 417 date.