As Introduced                            1            

122nd General Assembly                                             4            

   Regular Session                                 H. B. No. 228   5            

      1997-1998                                                    6            


      REPRESENTATIVES CORBIN-ROBERTS-MOTTLEY-JACOBSON-LEWIS        8            


                                                                   10           

                           A   B I L L                                          

             To amend section 306.35 of the Revised Code to        11           

                authorize regional transit authorities to use the  12           

                lease and leaseback financing  technique to        13           

                finance their facilities, to remove from the       14           

                Regional Transit Authority Law a reference to an   15           

                obsolete provision of the Internal Revenue  Code   16           

                of 1954, and to declare an emergency.              17           




BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:        19           

      Section 1.  That section 306.35 of the Revised Code be       21           

amended to read as follows:                                        22           

      Sec. 306.35.  Upon the creation of a regional transit        31           

authority as provided by section 306.32 of the Revised Code, and   32           

upon the qualifying of its board of trustees and the election of   33           

a president and a vice-president, the authority shall exercise in  34           

its own name all the rights, powers, and duties vested in and      35           

conferred upon it by sections 306.30 to 306.53 of the Revised      36           

Code.  Subject to any reservations, limitations, and               37           

qualifications that are set forth in those sections, the regional  39           

transit authority:                                                              

      (A)  May sue or be sued in its corporate name;               41           

      (B)  May make contracts in the exercise of the rights,       43           

powers, and duties conferred upon it;                              44           

      (C)  May adopt and at will alter a seal and use such seal    46           

by causing it to be impressed, affixed, reproduced, or otherwise   47           

used, but failure to affix the seal shall not affect the validity  48           

of any instrument;                                                 49           

                                                          2      

                                                                 
      (D)  May adopt, amend, and repeal bylaws for the             51           

administration of its affairs and rules for the control of the     52           

administration and operation of transit facilities under its       53           

jurisdiction, and for the exercise of all of its rights of         54           

ownership in those transit facilities;                             55           

      (E)  May fix, alter, and collect fares, rates, and rentals   57           

and other charges for the use of transit facilities under its      58           

jurisdiction to be determined exclusively by it for the purpose    59           

of providing for the payment of the expenses of the regional       60           

transit authority, the acquisition, construction, improvement,     61           

extension, repair, maintenance, and operation of transit           62           

facilities under its jurisdiction, the payment of principal and    63           

interest on its obligations, and to fulfill the terms of any       64           

agreements made with purchasers or holders of any such             65           

obligations, or with any person or political subdivision;          66           

      (F)  Shall have jurisdiction, control, possession, and       68           

supervision of all property, rights, easements, licenses, moneys,  69           

contracts, accounts, liens, books, records, maps, or other         70           

property rights and interests conveyed, delivered, transferred,    71           

or assigned to it;                                                 72           

      (G)  May acquire, construct, improve, extend, repair,        74           

lease, operate, maintain, or manage transit facilities within or   75           

without its territorial boundaries, considered necessary to        76           

accomplish the purposes of its organization and make charges for   77           

the use of transit facilities;                                     78           

      (H)  May levy and collect taxes as provided in sections      80           

306.40 and 306.49 of the Revised Code;                             81           

      (I)  May issue bonds secured by its general credit as        83           

provided in section 306.40 of the Revised Code;                    84           

      (J)  May hold, encumber, control, acquire by donation, by    86           

purchase for cash or by installment payments, by lease-purchase    87           

agreement, by lease with option to purchase, or by condemnation,   88           

and may construct, own, lease as lessee or lessor, use, and sell,  89           

real and personal property, or any interest or right in real and   91           

                                                          3      

                                                                 
personal property, within or without its territorial boundaries,                

for the location or protection of transit facilities and           94           

improvements and access to transit facilities and improvements,    95           

the relocation of buildings, structures, and improvements          97           

situated on lands acquired by the regional transit authority, or   98           

for any other necessary purpose, or for obtaining or storing       99           

materials to be used in constructing, maintaining, and improving   100          

transit facilities under its jurisdiction;                                      

      (K)  May exercise the power of eminent domain to acquire     102          

property or any interest in property, within or without its        104          

territorial boundaries, that is necessary or proper for the                     

construction or efficient operation of any transit facility or     105          

access to any transit facility under its jurisdiction in           106          

accordance with section 306.36 of the Revised Code;                108          

      (L)  May provide by agreement with any county, including     110          

the counties within its territorial boundaries, or any municipal   111          

corporation or any combination of counties or municipal            112          

corporations for the making of necessary surveys, appraisals, and  114          

examinations preliminary to the acquisition or construction of     115          

any transit facility and the amount of the expense for the         116          

surveys, appraisals, and examinations to be paid by each such      117          

county or municipal corporation;                                                

      (M)  May provide by agreement with any county, including     119          

the counties within its territorial boundaries, or any municipal   120          

corporation or any combination of those counties or municipal      122          

corporations for the acquisition, construction, improvement,       123          

extension, maintenance, or operation of any transit facility       124          

owned or to be owned and operated by it or owned or to be owned    125          

and operated by any such county or municipal corporation and the   126          

terms on which it shall be acquired, leased, constructed,          127          

maintained, or operated, and the amount of the cost and expense    128          

of the acquisition, lease, construction, maintenance, or           129          

operation to be paid by each such county or municipal              130          

corporation;                                                                    

                                                          4      

                                                                 
      (N)  May issue revenue bonds for the purpose of acquiring,   132          

replacing, improving, extending, enlarging, or constructing any    133          

facility or permanent improvement that it is authorized to         134          

acquire, replace, improve, extend, enlarge, or construct,          135          

including all costs in connection with and incidental to the       137          

acquisition, replacement, improvement, extension, enlargement, or               

construction, and their financing, as provided by section 306.37   140          

of the Revised Code;                                                            

      (O)  May enter into and supervise franchise agreements for   142          

the operation of a transit system;                                 143          

      (P)  May accept the assignment of and supervise an existing  146          

franchise agreement for the operation of a transit system;         147          

      (Q)  May exercise a right to purchase a transit system in    149          

accordance with the acquisition terms of an existing franchise     150          

agreement; and in connection with the purchase the regional        151          

transit authority may issue revenue bonds as provided by section   152          

306.37 of the Revised Code or issue bonds secured by its general   153          

credit as provided in section 306.40 of the Revised Code;          154          

      (R)  May apply for and accept grants or loans from the       156          

United States, the state, or any other public body for the         157          

purpose of providing for the development or improvement of         158          

transit facilities, mass transportation facilities, equipment,     159          

techniques, methods, or services, and grants or loans needed to    160          

exercise a right to purchase a transit system pursuant to          161          

agreement with the owner of those transit facilities, or for       163          

providing lawful financial assistance to existing transit                       

systems; and may provide any consideration that may be required    165          

in order to obtain those grants or loans from the United States,   167          

the state, or other public body, either of which grants or loans                

may be evidenced by the issuance of revenue bonds as provided by   168          

section 306.37 of the Revised Code or general obligation bonds as  169          

provided by section 306.40 of the Revised Code;                    170          

      (S)  May employ and fix the compensation of consulting       172          

engineers, superintendents, managers, and such other engineering,  173          

                                                          5      

                                                                 
construction, accounting and financial experts, attorneys, and     174          

other employees and agents necessary for the accomplishment of     175          

its purposes;                                                      176          

      (T)  May procure insurance against loss to it by reason of   178          

damages to its properties resulting from fire, theft, accident,    179          

or other casualties or by reason of its liability for any damages  180          

to persons or property occurring in the construction or operation  181          

of transit facilities under its jurisdiction or the conduct of     182          

its activities;                                                    183          

      (U)  May maintain funds that it considers necessary for the  186          

efficient performance of its duties;                                            

      (V)  May direct its agents or employees, when properly       188          

identified in writing, after at least five days' written notice,   189          

to enter upon lands within or without its territorial boundaries   190          

in order to make surveys and examinations preliminary to the       191          

location and construction of transit facilities, without           192          

liability to it or its agents or employees except for actual       193          

damage done;                                                       194          

      (W)  On its own motion, may request the appropriate zoning   197          

board, as defined in section 4563.03 of the Revised Code, to       198          

establish and enforce zoning regulations pertaining to any         199          

transit facility under its jurisdiction in the manner prescribed   200          

by sections 4563.01 to 4563.21 of the Revised Code;                201          

      (X)  If it acquires any existing transit system, shall       204          

assume all the employer's obligations under any existing labor                  

contract between the employees and management of the system.  If   205          

the board acquires, constructs, controls, or operates any such     207          

facilities, it shall negotiate arrangements to protect the                      

interests of employees affected by the acquisition, construction,  209          

control, or operation.  The arrangements shall include, but are    210          

not limited to:                                                                 

      (1)  The preservation of rights, privileges, and benefits    212          

under existing collective bargaining agreements or otherwise, the  213          

preservation of rights and benefits under any existing pension     214          

                                                          6      

                                                                 
plans covering prior service, and continued participation in       215          

social security in addition to participation in the public         216          

employees retirement system as required in Chapter 145. of the     217          

Revised Code;                                                      218          

      (2)  The continuation of collective bargaining rights;       220          

      (3)  The protection of individual employees against a        222          

worsening of their positions with respect to their employment;     223          

      (4)  Assurances of employment to employees of those transit  225          

systems and priority reemployment of employees terminated or laid  226          

off;                                                               227          

      (5)  Paid training or retraining programs;                   229          

      (6)  Signed written labor agreements.                        231          

      The arrangements may include provisions for the submission   234          

of labor disputes to final and binding arbitration.                235          

      (Y)  May provide for and maintain security operations,       237          

including a transit police department, subject to section 306.352  238          

of the Revised Code.  Regional transit authority police officers   239          

shall have the power and duty to act as peace officers within      240          

transit facilities owned, operated, or leased by the transit       241          

authority to protect the transit authority's property and the                   

person and property of passengers, to preserve the peace, and to   242          

enforce all laws of the state and ordinances and regulations of    243          

political subdivisions in which the transit authority operates.    244          

Regional transit authority police officers also shall have the     245          

power and duty to act as peace officers when they render           246          

emergency assistance outside their jurisdiction to any other       247          

peace officer who is not a regional transit authority police                    

officer and who has arrest authority under section 2935.03 of the  248          

Revised Code.  Regional transit authority police officers may      249          

render emergency assistance if there is a threat of imminent       250          

physical danger to the peace officer, a threat of physical harm    251          

to another person, or any other serious emergency situation and    252          

if either the peace officer who is assisted requests emergency     254          

assistance or it appears that the peace officer who is assisted    255          

                                                          7      

                                                                 
is unable to request emergency assistance and the circumstances    256          

observed by the regional transit authority police officer          257          

reasonably indicate that emergency assistance is appropriate.      258          

      Before exercising powers of arrest and the other powers and  261          

duties of a peace officer, each regional transit authority police  262          

officer shall take an oath and give bond to the state in a sum     263          

that the board of trustees prescribes for the proper performance   264          

of the officer's duties.                                           265          

      Persons employed as regional transit authority police        267          

officers shall complete training for the position to which they    269          

have been appointed as required by the Ohio peace officer                       

training commission as authorized in section 109.77 of the         270          

Revised Code, or be otherwise qualified.  The cost of the          272          

training shall be provided by the regional transit authority.      273          

      (Z)  May procure a policy or policies insuring members of    275          

its board of trustees against liability on account of damages or   276          

injury to persons and property resulting from any act or omission  277          

of a member in the member's official capacity as a member of the   279          

board or resulting solely out of the member's membership on the    280          

board;                                                                          

      (AA)  May enter into any agreement for the sale and          282          

leaseback OR LEASE AND LEASEBACK of qualified mass commuting       283          

vehicles for federal income tax purposes under section 168(F)(8)   284          

of the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, as amended TRANSIT           285          

FACILITIES, which agreement may contain all necessary covenants    286          

for the security and protection of any lessor or the regional      287          

transit authority including, but not limited to, indemnification   288          

of the lessor against the loss of anticipated tax benefits         289          

arising from acts, omissions, or misrepresentations of the         290          

regional transit authority.  In connection with that transaction,  291          

the regional transit authority may contract for insurance and      292          

letters of credit and pay any premiums or other charges for the    293          

insurance and letters of credit.  The fiscal officer shall not be  294          

required to furnish any certificate under section 5705.41 of the   295          

                                                          8      

                                                                 
Revised Code in connection with the execution of any such                       

agreement.                                                         296          

      (BB)  In regard to any contract entered into on or after     298          

March 19, 1993, for the rendering of services or the supplying of  299          

materials or for the construction, demolition, alteration,         300          

repair, or reconstruction of transit facilities in which a bond    301          

is required for the faithful performance of the contract, may      302          

permit the person awarded the contract to utilize a letter of      303          

credit issued by a bank or other financial institution in lieu of  304          

the bond;                                                                       

      (CC)  May enter into agreements with municipal corporations  306          

located within the territorial jurisdiction of the regional        307          

transit authority permitting regional transit authority police     308          

officers employed under division (Y) of this section to exercise   309          

full arrest powers, as provided in section 2935.03 of the Revised  310          

Code, for the purpose of preserving the peace and enforcing all    311          

laws of the state and ordinances and regulations of the municipal  312          

corporation within the areas that may be agreed to by the          313          

regional transit authority and the municipal corporation.          314          

      Section 2.  That existing section 306.35 of the Revised      316          

Code is hereby repealed.                                           317          

      Section 3.  This act is hereby declared to be an emergency   319          

measure necessary for the immediate preservation of the public     320          

peace, health, and safety.  The reason for such necessity lies in  321          

the fact that the Federal Transit Authority, because of            322          

reductions made by the Congress in the amount of federal funds                  

available to public transit agencies, is encouraging and           323          

providing regulatory authority for such agencies to employ         324          

innovative financing techniques in order to make the best          325          

possible use of the federal funds that are available.  Among                    

these techniques is that of lease and leaseback, which cannot be   326          

utilized by Ohio regional transit authorities under current law.   327          

However, granting the authorities the authority to use the lease   328          

and leaseback financing technique at the earliest possible time    329          

                                                          9      

                                                                 
can save them many hundreds of thousands of dollars, which then    330          

will become available for other transit needs such as additional   331          

equipment and route maintenance.  Therefore, this act shall go                  

into immediate effect.                                             332