As Reported by the House Health, Retirement and Aging Committee   1            

122nd General Assembly                                             4            

   Regular Session                            Sub. H. B. No. 243   5            

      1997-1998                                                    6            


    REPRESENTATIVES VAN VYVEN-BRADING-CORBIN-HAINES-SCHURING-      8            

        TAYLOR-TERWILLEGER-TIBERI-OLMAN-WACHTMANN-VESPER           9            


                                                                   11           

                           A   B I L L                                          

             To amend sections 3702.51, 3727.01, and 4751.05 and   13           

                to enact section 3702.40 of the Revised Code to    14           

                establish standards for using electronic           15           

                signatures and computer-generated signature codes  16           

                in records of health care facilities and to        18           

                extend existing exemptions from hospital and       19           

                nursing home regulations that apply to  Christian  20           

                Science sanitoriums to other institutions that     21           

                meet similar  criteria.                            22           




BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:        24           

      Section 1.  That sections 3702.51, 3727.01, and 4751.05 be   26           

amended and section 3702.40 of the Revised Code be enacted to      28           

read as follows:                                                                

      Sec. 3702.40.  (A)  AS USED IN THIS SECTION:                 30           

      (1)  "ELECTRONIC RECORD" MEANS A RECORD COMMUNICATED,        33           

RECEIVED, OR STORED BY ELECTRONIC, MAGNETIC, OPTICAL, OR SIMILAR   34           

MEANS FOR STORAGE IN AN INFORMATION SYSTEM OR TRANSMISSION FROM    35           

ONE INFORMATION SYSTEM TO ANOTHER.  "ELECTRONIC RECORD" INCLUDES   36           

ELECTRONIC DATA INTERCHANGE, ELECTRONIC MAIL, FACSIMILE, AND                    

TELEX.                                                             37           

      (2)  "ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE" MEANS ANY LETTERS, CHARACTERS,   39           

NUMBERS, OR SYMBOLS ATTACHED TO OR ASSOCIATED WITH AN ELECTRONIC   40           

RECORD AND EXECUTED OR ADOPTED BY AN INDIVIDUAL TO AUTHENTICATE    41           

AN ELECTRONIC RECORD.                                                           

      (3)  "HEALTH CARE FACILITY" MEANS ANY OF THE FOLLOWING:      44           

                                                          2      

                                                                 
      (a)  A HOSPITAL, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3727.01 OF THE        47           

REVISED CODE;                                                                   

      (b)  AN AMBULATORY SURGICAL FACILITY, AS DEFINED IN SECTION  49           

3702.30 OF THE REVISED CODE;                                       52           

      (c)  A FREESTANDING BIRTHING CENTER;                         54           

      (d)  A FREESTANDING CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION FACILITY;        56           

      (e)  A FREESTANDING OR MOBILE DIAGNOSTIC IMAGING CENTER;     58           

      (f)  A FREESTANDING DIALYSIS CENTER;                         60           

      (g)  A FREESTANDING EMERGENCY FACILITY;                      62           

      (h)  AN URGENT CARE CENTER;                                  64           

      (i)  A FREESTANDING EXTRACORPOREAL SHOCKWAVE LITHOTRIPSY     66           

CENTER;                                                            67           

      (j)  A FREESTANDING RADIATION THERAPY CENTER;                69           

      (k)  A HOME HEALTH AGENCY;                                   71           

      (l)  A HOSPICE CARE PROGRAM, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3712.01   73           

OF THE REVISED CODE;                                               74           

      (m)  A NURSING HOME, RESIDENTIAL CARE FACILITY, OR HOME FOR  76           

THE AGING, ALL AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3721.01 OF THE REVISED CODE;  79           

      (n)  AN ADULT CARE FACILITY, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3722.01   81           

OF THE REVISED CODE;                                               82           

      (o)  A NURSING FACILITY OR INTERMEDIATE CARE FACILITY FOR    84           

THE MENTALLY RETARDED, BOTH AS DEFINED IN SECTION 5111.20 OF THE   86           

REVISED CODE;                                                      87           

      (p)  A FACILITY OR PORTION OF A FACILITY CERTIFIED AS A      89           

SKILLED NURSING FACILITY UNDER TITLE XVIII OF THE "SOCIAL          92           

SECURITY ACT," 49 STAT. 620 (1935), 42 U.S.C.A. 301, AS AMENDED;   94           

      (q)  A STATE INSTITUTION FOR THE CARE AND TREATMENT OF       96           

MENTALLY ILL PERSONS, OPERATED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF MENTAL HEALTH  97           

PURSUANT TO SECTION 5119.02 OF THE REVISED CODE;                   98           

      (r)  A COMMUNITY MENTAL HEALTH FACILITY, AS DEFINED IN       100          

SECTION 5119.01 OF THE REVISED CODE;                               102          

      (s)  A RESIDENTIAL FACILITY, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 5119.22   104          

OF THE REVISED CODE;                                               105          

      (t)  A COMMUNITY-BASED CLINIC, AS DEFINED IN SECTION         107          

                                                          3      

                                                                 
5111.17 OF THE REVISED CODE;                                       108          

      (u)  AN OUTPATIENT HEALTH FACILITY, AS DEFINED IN SECTION    110          

5111.04 OF THE REVISED CODE;                                       111          

      (v)  AN ALCOHOL AND DRUG ADDICTION PROGRAM, AS DEFINED IN    114          

SECTION 3793.01 OF THE REVISED CODE;                                            

      (w)  THE PRIVATE OFFICE OF ANY HEALTH CARE PROFESSIONAL,     116          

INCLUDING:                                                         117          

      (i)  PHYSICIANS AUTHORIZED UNDER CHAPTER 4731. OF THE        121          

REVISED CODE TO PRACTICE MEDICINE AND SURGERY OR OSTEOPATHIC       122          

MEDICINE AND SURGERY;                                                           

      (ii)  REGISTERED NURSES AND LICENSED PRACTICAL NURSES        124          

LICENSED UNDER CHAPTER 4723. OF THE REVISED CODE;                  127          

      (iii)  PHYSICIAN ASSISTANTS AUTHORIZED TO PRACTICE UNDER     130          

CHAPTER 4730. OF THE REVISED CODE;                                 132          

      (iv)  DENTISTS AND DENTAL HYGIENIST LICENSED UNDER CHAPTER   135          

4715. OF THE REVISED CODE;                                         137          

      (v)  PHYSICAL THERAPISTS LICENSED UNDER CHAPTER 4755. OF     140          

THE REVISED CODE;                                                  142          

      (vi)  CHIROPRACTORS LICENSED UNDER CHAPTER 4734. OF THE      146          

REVISED CODE;                                                      147          

      (vii)  OPTOMETRISTS LICENSED UNDER CHAPTER 4725. OF THE      151          

REVISED CODE;                                                      152          

      (viii)  PODIATRISTS AUTHORIZED UNDER CHAPTER 4731. OF THE    156          

REVISED CODE TO PRACTICE PODIATRY;                                 157          

      (ix)  DIETITIANS LICENSED UNDER CHAPTER 4759. OF THE         161          

REVISED CODE;                                                      162          

      (x)  PHARMACISTS REGISTERED UNDER CHAPTER 4729. OF THE       166          

REVISED CODE.                                                      167          

      (x) THE PRIVATE OFFICE OF A PSYCHOLOGIST LICENSED UNDER      170          

CHAPTER 4372. OF THE REVISED CODE OR A COUNSELOR OR SOCIAL WORKER  171          

LICENSED UNDER CHAPTER 4757. OF THE REVISED CODE;                  172          

      (y)  ANY OTHER HEALTH CARE FACILITY RECOGNIZED BY THE        174          

PUBLIC HEALTH COUNCIL BY RULE ADOPTED UNDER CHAPTER 119. OF THE    176          

REVISED CODE.                                                      177          

                                                          4      

                                                                 
      (4)  "HEALTH CARE RECORD" MEANS ANY DOCUMENT OR COMBINATION  180          

OF DOCUMENTS PERTAINING TO A PATIENT'S MEDICAL HISTORY,                         

DIAGNOSIS, PROGNOSIS, OR MEDICAL CONDITION THAT IS GENERATED AND   181          

MAINTAINED IN THE PROCESS OF THE PATIENT'S TREATMENT AT A HEALTH   182          

CARE FACILITY.                                                                  

      (B)  ALL WRITTEN NOTES, ORDERS, AND OBSERVATIONS ENTERED     184          

INTO A HEALTH CARE RECORD AT A HEALTH CARE FACILITY, INCLUDING     185          

ANY INTERPRETIVE REPORTS OF DIAGNOSTIC TESTS OR SPECIFIC           187          

TREATMENTS, SUCH AS RADIOLOGIC OR ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHIC REPORTS,    188          

OPERATIVE REPORTS, REPORTS OF PATHOLOGIC EXAMINATION OF TISSUE,    189          

AND SIMILAR REPORTS, SHALL BE AUTHENTICATED BY THE INDIVIDUAL WHO  190          

MADE OR AUTHORIZED THE ENTRY.  HEALTH CARE RECORD ENTRIES MAY BE   191          

AUTHENTICATED BY HANDWRITTEN SIGNATURES OR HANDWRITTEN INITIALS.   192          

THEY ALSO MAY BE AUTHENTICATED BY ELECTRONIC SIGNATURES OR         193          

COMPUTER-GENERATED SIGNATURE CODES IF ALL OF THE FOLLOWING APPLY:               

      (1)  THE HEALTH CARE FACILITY ADOPTS A POLICY THAT PERMITS   196          

THE USE OF ELECTRONIC SIGNATURES OR COMPUTER-GENERATED SIGNATURE   197          

CODES;                                                                          

      (2)  THE FACILITY'S ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE OR                  200          

COMPUTER-GENERATED SIGNATURE CODE SYSTEM UTILIZES A TWO-LEVEL OR                

BIOMETRIC ACCESS MECHANISM THAT ASSIGNS A UNIQUE IDENTIFIER TO     201          

EACH USER;                                                                      

      (3)  THE FACILITY TAKES STEPS TO SAFEGUARD AGAINST USE OF A  204          

UNIQUE IDENTIFIER BY ANY INDIVIDUAL OTHER THAN THE ONE TO WHOM IT  205          

IS ASSIGNED;                                                                    

      (4)  THE SYSTEM INCLUDES A PROCESS TO VERIFY THAT THE        208          

INDIVIDUAL AFFIXING THE ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE OR                                 

COMPUTER-GENERATED SIGNATURE CODE HAS REVIEWED THE CONTENTS OF     209          

THE ENTRY AND DETERMINED THAT THEY ARE WHAT THAT INDIVIDUAL        210          

INTENDED;                                                                       

      (5)  THE POLICY ADOPTED BY THE FACILITY PURSUANT TO          213          

DIVISION (B)(1) OF THIS SECTION PRESCRIBES ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:   214          

      (a)  A PROCEDURE BY WHICH EACH USER OF THE SYSTEM MUST       216          

CERTIFY IN WRITING THAT THE USER WILL KEEP THE USER'S UNIQUE       218          

                                                          5      

                                                                 
IDENTIFIER STRICTLY CONFIDENTIAL;                                  219          

      (b)  PENALTIES FOR MISUSING THE SYSTEM OR A UNIQUE           222          

IDENTIFIER ALLOWING ACCESS TO IT;                                               

      (c)  TRAINING THAT THE FACILITY MUST PROVIDE TO ALL USERS    224          

OF THE SYSTEM AND THAT INCLUDES AN EXPLANATION OF THE APPROPRIATE  226          

USE OF THE SYSTEM AND THE CONSEQUENCES FOR NONCOMPLIANCE WITH THE  228          

FACILITY'S CONFIDENTIALITY AND SECURITY POLICIES.                               

      THE USE OF AN ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE OR COMPUTER-GENERATED     230          

SIGNATURE CODE IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION SHALL BE            231          

CONSIDERED FOR ALL LEGAL PURPOSES TO BE THE SAME AS A HANDWRITTEN  232          

SIGNATURE OR HANDWRITTEN INITIALS.                                              

      (C)  THE PUBLIC HEALTH COUNCIL SHALL ESTABLISH AND ADOPT     234          

PROTOCOLS FOR THE USE OF ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE AND                  236          

COMPUTER-GENERATED SIGNATURE CODE SYSTEMS.  THE COUNCIL SHALL      237          

CERTIFY A HEALTH CARE FACILITY'S ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE OR           238          

COMPUTER-GENERATED SIGNATURE CODE SYSTEM IF IT COMPLIES WITH THE                

PROTOCOL ADOPTED BY THE COUNCIL OR BY THE JOINT COMMISSION ON      239          

HEALTH CARE ORGANIZATIONS.                                         240          

      (D)  AN ELECTRONIC SIGNATURE GENERATED BY AN ELECTRONIC      242          

SIGNATURE OR COMPUTER-GENERATED SIGNATURE CODE SYSTEM CERTIFIED    243          

BY THE COUNCIL SHALL BE PRESUMED TO BE THE SIGNATURE OF THE        244          

INDIVIDUAL TO WHOM IT IS ASSIGNED AND TO BE AFFIXED TO             246          

AUTHENTICATE THE DOCUMENT.                                                      

      Sec. 3702.51.  As used in sections 3702.51 to 3702.62 of     255          

the Revised Code:                                                  256          

      (A)  "Applicant" means any person that submits an            258          

application for a certificate of need and who is designated in     259          

the application as the applicant.                                  260          

      (B)  "Person" means any individual, corporation, business    262          

trust, estate, firm, partnership, association, joint stock         263          

company, insurance company, government unit, or other entity.      264          

      (C)  "Certificate of need" means a written approval granted  266          

by the director of health to an applicant to authorize conducting  267          

a reviewable activity.                                             268          

                                                          6      

                                                                 
      (D)  "Health service area" means a geographic region         270          

designated by the director of health under section 3702.58 of the  271          

Revised Code.                                                      272          

      (E)  "Health service" means a clinically related service,    274          

such as a diagnostic, treatment, rehabilitative, or preventive     275          

service.                                                           276          

      (F)  "Health service agency" means an agency designated to   278          

serve a health service area in accordance with section 3702.58 of  279          

the Revised Code.                                                  280          

      (G)  "Health care facility" means:                           282          

      (1)  A hospital registered under section 3701.07 of the      284          

Revised Code;                                                      285          

      (2)  A nursing home licensed under section 3721.02 of the    287          

Revised Code, or by a political subdivision certified under        288          

section 3721.09 of the Revised Code;                               289          

      (3)  A county home or a county nursing home as defined in    291          

section 5155.31 of the Revised Code that is certified under Title  292          

XVIII or XIX of the "Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935),    293          

42 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended;                                       294          

      (4)  A freestanding dialysis center;                         296          

      (5)  A freestanding inpatient rehabilitation facility;       298          

      (6)  An ambulatory surgical facility;                        300          

      (7)  A freestanding cardiac catheterization facility;        302          

      (8)  A freestanding birthing center;                         304          

      (9)  A freestanding or mobile diagnostic imaging center;     306          

      (10)  A freestanding radiation therapy center.               308          

      A health care facility does not include the offices of       310          

private physicians and dentists whether for individual or group    311          

practice, Christian Science sanitoriums operated or listed and     312          

certified by the First Church of Christ, Scientist, Boston,        313          

Massachusetts, residential facilities licensed under section       314          

5123.19 of the Revised Code, or habilitation centers certified by  315          

the director of mental retardation and developmental disabilities  316          

under section 5123.041 of the Revised Code, OR AN INSTITUTION FOR  317          

                                                          7      

                                                                 
THE SICK THAT IS OPERATED EXCLUSIVELY FOR PATIENTS WHO USE         318          

SPIRITUAL MEANS FOR HEALING AND FOR WHOM THE ACCEPTANCE OF         319          

MEDICAL CARE IS INCONSISTENT WITH THEIR RELIGIOUS BELIEFS,         320          

ACCREDITED BY A NATIONAL ACCREDITING ORGANIZATION, EXEMPT FROM     321          

FEDERAL INCOME TAXATION UNDER SECTION 501 OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE  322          

CODE OF 1986, 100 STAT. 2085, 26 U.S.C.A. 1, AS AMENDED, AND       324          

PROVIDING TWENTY-FOUR HOUR NURSING CARE PURSUANT TO THE EXEMPTION               

IN DIVISION (G) OF SECTION 4723.32 OF THE REVISED CODE FROM THE    325          

LICENSING REQUIREMENTS OF CHAPTER 4723. OF THE REVISED CODE.       326          

      (H)  "Medical equipment" means a single unit of medical      328          

equipment or a single system of components with related functions  329          

that is used to provide health services.                           330          

      (I)  "Third-party payer" means a medical care corporation    332          

or health care corporation licensed under Chapter 1737. or 1738.   333          

of the Revised Code, a health maintenance organization, an         334          

insurance company that issues sickness and accident insurance in   335          

conformity with Chapter 3923. of the Revised Code, a               336          

state-financed health insurance program under Chapter 3701.,       337          

4123., or 5111. of the Revised Code, or any self-insurance plan.   338          

      (J)  "Government unit" means the state and any county,       340          

municipal corporation, township, or other political subdivision    341          

of the state, or any department, division, board, or other agency  342          

of the state or a political subdivision.                           343          

      (K)  "Health maintenance organization" means a public or     345          

private organization organized under the law of any state that is  346          

qualified under section 1310(d) of Title XIII of the "Public       347          

Health Service Act," 87 Stat. 931 (1973), 42 U.S.C. 300e--9 or     348          

that does all of the following:                                    349          

      (1)  Provides or otherwise makes available to enrolled       351          

participants health care services including at least the           352          

following basic health care services:  usual physician services,   353          

hospitalization, laboratory, x-ray, emergency and preventive       354          

services, and out-of-area coverage;                                355          

      (2)  Is compensated, except for copayments, for the          357          

                                                          8      

                                                                 
provision of basic health care services listed in division (K)(1)  358          

of this section to enrolled participants by a payment that is      359          

paid on a periodic basis without regard to the date the health     360          

care services are provided and that is fixed without regard to     361          

the frequency, extent, or kind of health service actually          362          

provided;                                                          363          

      (3)  Provides physician services primarily either:           365          

      (a)  Directly through physicians who are either employees    367          

or partners of the organization;                                   368          

      (b)  Through arrangements with individual physicians or one  370          

or more groups of physicians organized on a group practice or      371          

individual practice basis.                                         372          

      (L)  "Existing health care facility" means a health care     374          

facility that is licensed or otherwise approved to practice in     375          

this state, in accordance with applicable law, is staffed and      376          

equipped to provide health care services, and actively provides    377          

health services or has not been actively providing health          378          

services for less than twelve consecutive months.                  379          

      (M)  "State" means the state of Ohio, including, but not     381          

limited to, the general assembly, the supreme court, the offices   382          

of all elected state officers, and all departments, boards,        383          

offices, commissions, agencies, institutions, and other            384          

instrumentalities of the state of Ohio.  "State" does not include  385          

political subdivisions.                                            386          

      (N)  "Political subdivision" means a municipal corporation,  388          

township, county, school district, and all other bodies corporate  389          

and politic responsible for governmental activities only in        390          

geographic areas smaller than that of the state to which the       391          

sovereign immunity of the state attaches.                          392          

      (O)  "Affected person" means:                                394          

      (1)  An applicant for a certificate of need, including an    396          

applicant whose application was reviewed comparatively with the    397          

application in question;                                           398          

      (2)  The person that requested the reviewability ruling in   400          

                                                          9      

                                                                 
question;                                                                       

      (3)  Any person that resides or regularly uses health care   402          

facilities within the geographic area served or to be served by    403          

the health care services that would be provided under the          404          

certificate of need or reviewability ruling in question;           405          

      (4)  Any health care facility that is located in the health  407          

service area where the health care services would be provided      408          

under the certificate of need or reviewability ruling in           409          

question;                                                                       

      (5)  Third-party payers that reimburse health care           411          

facilities for services in the health service area where the       412          

health care services would be provided under the certificate of    413          

need or reviewability ruling in question;                          414          

      (6)  Any other person who testified at a public hearing      416          

held under division (B) of section 3702.52 of the Revised Code or  417          

submitted written comments in the course of review of the          418          

certificate of need application in question.                       419          

      (P)  "Osteopathic hospital" means a hospital registered      421          

under section 3701.07 of the Revised Code that advocates           422          

osteopathic principles and the practice and perpetuation of        423          

osteopathic medicine by doing any of the following:                424          

      (1)  Maintaining a department or service of osteopathic      426          

medicine or a committee on the utilization of osteopathic          427          

principles and methods, under the supervision of an osteopathic    428          

physician;                                                         429          

      (2)  Maintaining an active medical staff, the majority of    431          

which is comprised of osteopathic physicians;                      432          

      (3)  Maintaining a medical staff executive committee that    434          

has osteopathic physicians as a majority of its members.           435          

      (Q)  "Ambulatory surgical facility" has the same meaning as  437          

in section 3702.30 of the Revised Code.                            438          

      (R)  Except as otherwise provided in division (T) of this    440          

section, and until the termination date specified in section       441          

3702.511 of the Revised Code, "reviewable activity" means any of   442          

                                                          10     

                                                                 
the following:                                                                  

      (1)  The addition by any person of any of the following      445          

health services, regardless of the amount of operating costs or    446          

capital expenditures:                                              447          

      (a)  A heart, heart-lung, lung, liver, kidney, bowel,        449          

pancreas, or bone marrow transplantation service, a stem cell      450          

harvesting and reinfusion service, or a service for                451          

transplantation of any other organ unless transplantation of the   452          

organ is designated by public health council rule not to be a      453          

reviewable activity;                                               454          

      (b)  A cardiac catheterization service;                      456          

      (c)  An open-heart surgery service;                          458          

      (d)  Any new, experimental medical technology that is        461          

designated by rule of the public health council.                                

      (2)  The acceptance of high-risk patients, as defined in     463          

rules adopted under section 3702.57 of the Revised Code, by any    464          

cardiac catheterization service that was initiated without a       465          

certificate of need pursuant to division (R)(3)(b) of the version  467          

of this section in effect immediately prior to April 20, 1995;     469          

      (3)(a)  The establishment, development, or construction of   471          

a new health care facility other than a new long-term care         472          

facility or a new hospital;                                        473          

      (b)  The establishment, development, or construction of a    475          

new hospital or the relocation of an existing hospital;            476          

      (c)  The relocation of hospital beds, other than long-term   478          

care, perinatal, or pediatric intensive care beds, into or out of  479          

a rural area.                                                      480          

      (4)(a)  The replacement of an existing hospital;             482          

      (b)  The replacement of an existing hospital obstetric or    484          

newborn care unit or freestanding birthing center.                 486          

      (5)(a)  The renovation of a hospital that involves a         490          

capital expenditure, obligated on or after the effective date of                

this amendment, of five million dollars or more, not including     492          

expenditures for equipment, staffing, or operational costs.  For                

                                                          11     

                                                                 
purposes of division (R)(5)(a) of this section, a capital          494          

expenditure is obligated:                                                       

      (i)  When a contract enforceable under Ohio law is entered   496          

into for the construction, acquisition, lease, or financing of a   497          

capital asset;                                                     498          

      (ii)  When the governing body of a hospital takes formal     500          

action to commit its own funds for a construction project          501          

undertaken by the hospital as its own contractor;                  502          

      (iii)  In the case of donated property, on the date the      504          

gift is completed under applicable Ohio law.                       505          

      (b)  The renovation of a hospital obstetric or newborn care  507          

unit or freestanding birthing center that involves a capital       509          

expenditure of five million dollars or more, not including         510          

expenditures for equipment, staffing, or operational costs.        511          

      (6)  Any change in the health care services, bed capacity,   513          

or site, or any other failure to conduct the reviewable activity   514          

in substantial accordance with the approved application for which  515          

a certificate of need was granted, if the change is made prior to  516          

the date the activity for which the certificate was issued ceases  517          

to be a reviewable activity;                                       518          

      (7)  Any of the following changes in perinatal bed capacity  520          

or pediatric intensive care bed capacity:                          521          

      (a)  An increase in bed capacity;                            523          

      (b)  A change in service or service-level designation of     526          

newborn care beds or obstetric beds in a hospital or freestanding  527          

birthing center, other than a change of service that is provided                

within the service-level designation of newborn care or obstetric  528          

beds as registered by the department of health;                    529          

      (c)  A relocation of perinatal or pediatric intensive care   532          

beds from one physical facility or site to another, excluding the  533          

relocation of beds within a hospital or freestanding birthing      534          

center or the relocation of beds among buildings of a hospital or  536          

freestanding birthing center at the same site.                     537          

      (8)  The expenditure of more than one hundred ten per cent   539          

                                                          12     

                                                                 
of the maximum expenditure specified in a certificate of need;     540          

      (9)  Any transfer of a certificate of need issued prior to   542          

April 20, 1995, from the person to whom it was issued to another   544          

person before the project that constitutes a reviewable activity   545          

is completed, any agreement that contemplates the transfer of a    546          

certificate of need issued prior to that date upon completion of   548          

the project, and any transfer of the controlling interest in an    549          

entity that holds a certificate of need issued prior to that                    

date.  However, the transfer of a certificate of need issued       550          

prior to that date or agreement to transfer such a certificate of  552          

need from the person to whom the certificate of need was issued    553          

to an affiliated or related person does not constitute a           554          

reviewable transfer of a certificate of need for the purposes of   555          

this division, unless the transfer results in a change in the      556          

person that holds the ultimate controlling interest in the         557          

certificate of need.                                                            

      (10)(a)  The acquisition by any person of any of the         559          

following medical equipment, regardless of the amount of           561          

operating costs or capital expenditure:                                         

      (i)  A cobalt radiation therapy unit;                        563          

      (ii)  A linear accelerator;                                  565          

      (iii)  A gamma knife unit.                                   567          

      (b)  The acquisition by any person of medical equipment      569          

with a cost of two million dollars or more.  The cost of           570          

acquiring medical equipment includes the sum of the following:     571          

      (i)  The greater of its fair market value or the cost of     573          

its lease or purchase;                                             574          

      (ii)  The cost of installation and any other activities      576          

essential to the acquisition of the equipment and its placement    577          

into service.                                                                   

      (11)  The addition of another cardiac catheterization        580          

laboratory to an existing cardiac catheterization service.         581          

      (S)  Except as provided in division (T) of this section,     584          

"reviewable activity" also means any of the following activities,  586          

                                                          13     

                                                                 
none of which are subject to a termination date:                                

      (1)  The establishment, development, or construction of a    588          

new long-term care facility;                                       589          

      (2)  The replacement of an existing long-term care           591          

facility;                                                          592          

      (3)  The renovation of a long-term care facility that        594          

involves a capital expenditure of two million dollars or more,     595          

not including expenditures for equipment, staffing, or             596          

operational costs;                                                 597          

      (4)  Any of the following changes in long-term care bed      599          

capacity:                                                          600          

      (a)  An increase in bed capacity;                            602          

      (b)  A relocation of beds from one physical facility or      605          

site to another, excluding the relocation of beds within a         606          

long-term care facility or among buildings of a long-term care     607          

facility at the same site;                                                      

      (c)  A recategorization of hospital beds registered under    610          

section 3701.07 of the Revised Code from another registration      612          

category to skilled nursing beds or long-term care beds.           613          

      (5)  Any change in the health services, bed capacity, or     615          

site, or any other failure to conduct the reviewable activity in   616          

substantial accordance with the approved application for which a   617          

certificate of need concerning long-term care beds was granted,    618          

if the change is made within five years after the implementation   619          

of the reviewable activity for which the certificate was granted;  621          

      (6)  The expenditure of more than one hundred ten per cent   623          

of the maximum expenditure specified in a certificate of need      624          

concerning long-term care beds;                                    625          

      (7)  Any transfer of a certificate of need that concerns     627          

long-term care beds and was issued prior to April 20, 1995, from   629          

the person to whom it was issued to another person before the      630          

project that constitutes a reviewable activity is completed, any   631          

agreement that contemplates the transfer of such a certificate of  632          

need upon completion of the project, and any transfer of the       633          

                                                          14     

                                                                 
controlling interest in an entity that holds such a certificate    634          

of need.  However, the transfer of a certificate of need that      635          

concerns long-term care beds and was issued prior to April 20,     637          

1995, or agreement to transfer such a certificate of need from     638          

the person to whom the certificate was issued to an affiliated or  639          

related person does not constitute a reviewable transfer of a      640          

certificate of need for purposes of this division, unless the      641          

transfer results in a change in the person that holds the          642          

ultimate controlling interest in the certificate of need.          643          

      (T)  "Reviewable activity" does not include any of the       645          

following activities:                                              646          

      (1)  Acquisition of computer hardware or software;           648          

      (2)  Acquisition of a telephone system;                      650          

      (3)  Construction or acquisition of parking facilities;      652          

      (4)  Correction of cited deficiencies that are in violation  654          

of federal, state, or local fire, building, or safety laws and     655          

rules and that constitute an imminent threat to public health or   656          

safety;                                                            657          

      (5)  Acquisition of an existing health care facility that    659          

does not involve a change in the number of the beds, by service,   660          

or in the number or type of health services;                       661          

      (6)  Correction of cited deficiencies identified by          663          

accreditation surveys of the joint commission on accreditation of  664          

healthcare organizations or of the American osteopathic            665          

association;                                                       666          

      (7)  Acquisition of medical equipment to replace the same    668          

or similar equipment for which a certificate of need has been      669          

issued if the replaced equipment is removed from service;          670          

      (8)  Mergers, consolidations, or other corporate             672          

reorganizations of health care facilities that do not involve a    673          

change in the number of beds, by service, or in the number or      674          

type of health services;                                           675          

      (9)  Construction, repair, or renovation of bathroom         677          

facilities;                                                        678          

                                                          15     

                                                                 
      (10)  Construction of laundry facilities, waste disposal     680          

facilities, dietary department projects, heating and air           681          

conditioning projects, administrative offices, and portions of     682          

medical office buildings used exclusively for physician services;  683          

      (11)  Acquisition of medical equipment to conduct research   685          

required by the United States food and drug administration or      686          

clinical trials sponsored by the national institute of health.     687          

Use of medical equipment that was acquired without a certificate   688          

of need under division (T)(11) of this section and for which       690          

premarket approval has been granted by the United States food and  691          

drug administration to provide services for which patients or      692          

reimbursement entities will be charged shall be a reviewable       693          

activity.                                                          694          

      (12)  Removal of asbestos from a health care facility.       696          

      Only that portion of a project that meets the requirements   698          

of division (T) of this section is not a reviewable activity.      700          

      (U)  "Small rural hospital" means a hospital that is         702          

located within a rural area, has fewer than one hundred beds, and  704          

to which fewer than four thousand persons were admitted during     705          

the most recent calendar year.                                                  

      (V)  "Children's hospital" means any of the following:       707          

      (1)  A hospital registered under section 3701.07 of the      709          

Revised Code that provides general pediatric medical and surgical  710          

care, and in which at least seventy-five per cent of annual        711          

inpatient discharges for the preceding two calendar years were     712          

individuals less than eighteen years of age;                       713          

      (2)  A distinct portion of a hospital registered under       715          

section 3701.07 of the Revised Code that provides general          716          

pediatric medical and surgical care, has a total of at least one   717          

hundred fifty registered pediatric special care and pediatric      718          

acute care beds, and in which at least seventy-five per cent of    719          

annual inpatient discharges for the preceding two calendar years   720          

were individuals less than eighteen years of age;                  721          

      (3)  A distinct portion of a hospital, if the hospital is    723          

                                                          16     

                                                                 
registered under section 3701.07 of the Revised Code as a          724          

children's hospital and the children's hospital meets all the      725          

requirements of division (V)(1) of this section.                   726          

      (W)  "Long-term care facility" means any of the following:   728          

      (1)  A nursing home licensed under section 3721.02 of the    730          

Revised Code or by a political subdivision certified under         731          

section 3721.09 of the Revised Code;                               732          

      (2)  The portion of any facility, including a county home    734          

or county nursing home, that is certified as a skilled nursing     735          

facility or a nursing facility under Title XVIII or XIX of the     736          

"Social Security Act";                                                          

      (3)  The portion of any hospital that contains beds          738          

registered under section 3701.07 of the Revised Code as skilled    739          

nursing beds or long-term care beds.                               740          

      (X)  "Long-term care bed" means a bed in a long-term care    742          

facility.                                                                       

      (Y)  "Perinatal bed" means a bed in a hospital that is       744          

registered under section 3701.07 of the Revised Code as a newborn  745          

care bed or obstetric bed, or a bed in a freestanding birthing     746          

center.                                                                         

      (Z)  "Freestanding birthing center" means any facility in    748          

which deliveries routinely occur, regardless of whether the        750          

facility is located on the campus of another health care                        

facility, and which is not licensed under Chapter 3711. of the     752          

Revised Code as a level one, two, or three maternity unit or a     754          

limited maternity unit.                                                         

      (AA)(1)  "Reviewability ruling" means a ruling issued by     756          

the director of health under division (A) of section 3702.52 of    757          

the Revised Code as to whether a particular proposed project is    758          

or is not a reviewable activity.                                   759          

      (2)  "Nonreviewability ruling" means a ruling issued under   761          

that division that a particular proposed project is not a          762          

reviewable activity.                                               763          

      (BB)(1)  "Metropolitan statistical area" means an area of    766          

                                                          17     

                                                                 
this state designated a metropolitan statistical area or primary   767          

metropolitan statistical area in United States office of           769          

management and budget bulletin No. 93-17, June 30, 1993, and its   771          

attachments.                                                       772          

      (2)  "Rural area" means any area of this state not located   774          

within a metropolitan statistical area.                            775          

      Sec. 3727.01.  As used in this section, "health maintenance  784          

organization" means a public or private organization organized     785          

under the law of any state that is qualified under section         786          

1310(d) of Title XIII of the "Public Health Service Act," 87       787          

Stat. 931 (1973), 42 U.S.C. 300e-9, or that does all of the        788          

following:                                                         789          

      (A)  Provides or otherwise makes available to enrolled       791          

participants health care services including at least the           792          

following basic health care services:  usual physician services,   793          

hospitalization, laboratory, x-ray, emergency and preventive       794          

service, and out-of-area coverage;                                 795          

      (B)  Is compensated, except for copayments, for the          797          

provision of basic health care services to enrolled participants   798          

by a payment that is paid on a periodic basis without regard to    799          

the date the health care services are provided and that is fixed   800          

without regard to the frequency, extent, or kind of health         801          

service actually provided;                                         802          

      (C)  Provides physician services primarily in either of the  804          

following ways:                                                    805          

      (1)  Directly through physicians who are either employees    807          

or partners of the organization;                                   808          

      (2)  Through arrangements with individual physicians or one  810          

or more groups of physicians organized on a group practice or      811          

individual practice basis.                                         812          

      As used in this chapter, "hospital" means an institution     814          

classified as a hospital under section 3701.07 of the Revised      815          

Code in which are provided to inpatients diagnostic, medical,      816          

surgical, obstetrical, psychiatric, or rehabilitation care for a   817          

                                                          18     

                                                                 
continuous period longer than twenty-four hours; a tuberculosis    818          

hospital; or a hospital operated by a health maintenance           819          

organization.  "Hospital" does not include a facility licensed     820          

under Chapter 3721. of the Revised Code, a health care facility    821          

operated by the department of mental health or the department of   822          

mental retardation and developmental disabilities, a health        823          

maintenance organization that does not operate a hospital, the     824          

office of any private licensed health care professional, whether   825          

organized for individual or group practice, a Christian Science    826          

sanatorium operated or listed and certified by the First Church    827          

of Christ, Scientist, Boston, Massachusetts, or a clinic that      828          

provides ambulatory patient services and where patients are not    829          

regularly admitted as inpatients.  NOR DOES "HOSPITAL" INCLUDE AN  830          

INSTITUTION FOR THE SICK THAT IS OPERATED EXCLUSIVELY FOR          832          

PATIENTS WHO USE SPIRITUAL MEANS FOR HEALING AND FOR WHOM THE      833          

ACCEPTANCE OF MEDICAL CARE IS INCONSISTENT WITH THEIR RELIGIOUS    834          

BELIEFS, ACCREDITED BY A NATIONAL ACCREDITING ORGANIZATION,                     

EXEMPT FROM FEDERAL INCOME TAXATION UNDER SECTION 501 OF THE       835          

INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, 100 STAT. 2085, 26 U.S.C.A. 1, AS   837          

AMENDED, AND PROVIDING TWENTY-FOUR HOUR NURSING CARE PURSUANT TO   838          

THE EXEMPTION IN DIVISION (G) OF SECTION 4723.32 OF THE REVISED    839          

CODE FROM THE LICENSING REQUIREMENTS OF CHAPTER 4723. OF THE       840          

REVISED CODE.                                                                   

      Sec. 4751.05.  (A)  The board of examiners of nursing home   849          

administrators shall admit to examination for licensure as a       850          

nursing home administrator any candidate who:                      851          

      (1)  Pays the application fee of fifty dollars;              853          

      (2)  Submits evidence of good moral character and            855          

suitability;                                                       856          

      (3)  Is at least eighteen years of age;                      858          

      (4)  Has completed educational requirements and work         860          

experience satisfactory to the board;                              861          

      (5)  Submits an application on forms prescribed by the       863          

board;                                                             864          

                                                          19     

                                                                 
      (6)  Pays the examination fee of one hundred fifty dollars.  866          

      (B)  Nothing in Chapter 4751. of the Revised Code or the     868          

rules adopted thereunder shall be construed to require an          869          

applicant for licensure or a temporary license, who is certified   870          

EMPLOYED by a recognized church or religious denomination which    871          

teaches reliance on spiritual means alone for healing and has      872          

been approved to administer institutions certified by such church  873          

or denomination AN INSTITUTION for the care and treatment of the   874          

sick in accordance with its teachings, to demonstrate proficiency  876          

in any medical techniques or to meet any medical educational       877          

qualifications or medical standards not in accord with the         878          

remedial care and treatment provided in such institutions BY THE   879          

INSTITUTION IF THE INSTITUTION IS ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:            880          

      (1)  OPERATED EXCLUSIVELY FOR PATIENTS WHO USE SPIRITUAL     882          

MEANS FOR HEALING AND FOR WHOM THE ACCEPTANCE OF MEDICAL CARE IS   883          

INCONSISTENT WITH THEIR RELIGIOUS BELIEFS;                         884          

      (2)  ACCREDITED BY A NATIONAL ACCREDITING ORGANIZATION;      886          

      (3)  EXEMPT FROM FEDERAL INCOME TAXATION UNDER SECTION 501   888          

OF THE INTERNAL REVENUE CODE OF 1986, 100 STAT. 2085, 26 U.S.C.A.  890          

1, AS AMENDED;                                                     891          

      (4)  PROVIDING TWENTY-FOUR HOUR NURSING CARE PURSUANT TO     893          

THE EXEMPTION IN DIVISION (G) OF SECTION 4723.32 OF THE REVISED    894          

CODE FROM THE LICENSING REQUIREMENTS OF CHAPTER 4723. OF THE       895          

REVISED CODE.                                                                   

      (B)(C)  If a person fails three times to attain a passing    897          

grade on the examination, said person, before he THE PERSON may    898          

again be admitted to examination, shall meet such additional       899          

education or experience requirements, or both, as may be           900          

prescribed by the board.                                           901          

      Section 2.  That existing sections 3702.51, 3727.01, and     903          

4751.05 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.                   904