As Reported by the House Commerce and Labor Committee        1            

122nd General Assembly                                             4            

   Regular Session                             Sub. H. B. No. 579  5            

      1997-1998                                                    6            


     REPRESENTATIVES COUGHLIN-TIBERI-GARCIA-WOMER BENJAMIN-        8            

          TERWILLEGER-WILLIAMS-CATES-MEAD-HODGES-LOGAN             9            


                                                                   11           

                           A   B I L L                                          

             To amend sections 111.18, 111.201, 1309.14, 1309.39,  13           

                1329.01, 1329.02, 1329.03, 1329.08, 1329.42,       14           

                1329.43, 1329.55, 1329.56, 1329.62,  1701.05,      15           

                1701.08, 1701.63, 1701.70, 1701.81, 1701.922,      16           

                1702.05, 1702.07,  1702.43, 1702.46, 1702.59,      19           

                1702.60, 1703.04, 1703.041, 1703.15,  1703.19,     20           

                1705.05, 1705.07, 1705.54, 1733.08, 1733.37,       21           

                1775.61, 1775.62, 1775.64,  1782.02, 1782.13,      22           

                1782.48, 1782.50, 3927.05, and 5733.22, to enact   24           

                section 1329.47, and to repeal section 3909.16 of  25           

                the Revised Code to revise the manner in which     26           

                the Secretary of State records certain filings     27           

                made by corporations, limited  liability           28           

                companies, foreign limited liability companies,    29           

                credit unions, limited partnerships, and foreign   30           

                limited partnerships; to modify the conditions     31           

                under which a partnership becomes and continues    32           

                to be a registered domestic limited liability      33           

                partnership and allows  such partnerships to file  35           

                with the Secretary of State a  statement of        36           

                corrections regarding its registration             37           

                application;  to specify the conditions under      39           

                which a foreign limited  liability partnership's   40           

                registration ceases; to specify the contents  of   42           

                a fictitious name report; to provide for the       43           

                cancellation  of marks of ownership; to provide    45           

                for one year of name  protection from the date of  47           

                                                          2      

                                                                 
                any corporate cancellation; to make other          48           

                revisions in the laws governing  the availability  49           

                of trade names, trademarks, and service marks,     50           

                and for-profit and nonprofit corporate names, the  52           

                use of  fictitious names, mark of ownership        54           

                statements, merger certificates,  the amending of  55           

                articles of incorporation, and applications        56           

                filed by a foreign corporation for profit to       58           

                conduct business in this state; to eliminate the   59           

                requirement that a  foreign corporation have its   60           

                license revoked if it tries to change venue or     61           

                remove a suit to federal court; to make changes    63           

                regarding the appointment of a  statutory agent    64           

                by a foreign corporation; to modify the use of     65           

                crops growing  or to be grown as security          66           

                interests; and to permit corporate directors to    68           

                form committees  of one or more  directors.        70           




BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:        72           

      Section 1.  That sections 111.18, 111.201, 1309.14,          74           

1309.39, 1329.01, 1329.02, 1329.03, 1329.08, 1329.42, 1329.43,     75           

1329.55, 1329.56, 1329.62, 1701.05, 1701.08, 1701.63, 1701.70,     76           

1701.81, 1701.922, 1702.05, 1702.07, 1702.43, 1702.46, 1702.59,    78           

1702.60, 1703.04, 1703.041, 1703.15, 1703.19, 1705.05, 1705.07,    79           

1705.54, 1733.08, 1733.37, 1775.61, 1775.62, 1775.64, 1782.02,                  

1782.13, 1782.48, 1782.50, 3927.05, and 5733.22 be amended and     81           

section 1329.47 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as          82           

follows:                                                                        

      Sec. 111.18.  (A)  The secretary of state shall keep a       91           

record of all fees collected by the secretary of state and,        92           

except as otherwise provided in this section and in sections       93           

1309.401 and 1329.68 and division (C)(2) of section 3506.05 of     94           

the Revised Code, shall pay them into the state treasury to the    95           

credit of the general revenue fund.  Twenty-five dollars of each   96           

                                                          3      

                                                                 
fee collected under divisions (A)(2), (F), (G)(2), and (I)(1) of   98           

section 111.16 and division (C) of section 1703.031 of the         99           

Revised Code, and all fees collected under divisions (I)(2) and    100          

(N) of section 111.16 of the Revised Code, THE FOLLOWING FEES      101          

shall be paid into the state treasury to the credit of the         103          

corporate and uniform commercial code filing fund created in       104          

section 1309.401 of the Revised Code:                                           

      (1)  TWENTY-FIVE DOLLARS OF EACH FEE COLLECTED UNDER         106          

DIVISIONS (A)(2), (F), (G)(2), AND (I)(1) OF SECTION 111.16 OF     108          

THE REVISED CODE;                                                               

      (2)  TWENTY-FIVE DOLLARS OF EACH FEE COLLECTED UNDER         110          

DIVISION (C) OF SECTION 1703.031 OF THE REVISED CODE;              112          

      (3)  ALL FEES COLLECTED UNDER DIVISIONS (I)(2) AND (N) OF    115          

SECTION 111.16 OF THE REVISED CODE;                                             

      (4)  ALL FEES COLLECTED UNDER SECTION 1703.08 OF THE         118          

REVISED CODE;                                                                   

      (5)  EACH FIFTY-DOLLAR FEE FOR AMENDMENTS FILED BY FOREIGN   120          

NONPROFIT CORPORATIONS UNDER SECTION 1703.27 OF THE REVISED CODE.  122          

      (B)  The secretary of state may implement a credit card      124          

payment program permitting payment of any fee charged by the       125          

secretary of state by means of a credit card.  The secretary of    126          

state may open an account outside the state treasury in a          127          

financial institution for the purpose of depositing credit card    128          

receipts.  Within forty-eight hours following the deposit of the   130          

receipts, the financial institution shall make available to the    131          

secretary of state funds in the amount of the receipts.  The       132          

secretary of state shall then pay these funds into the state                    

treasury to the credit of the general revenue fund, except as      133          

otherwise provided by the Revised Code.                            134          

      The secretary of state may pay the cost of any service       136          

charge required by a financial institution or credit card company  137          

in connection with a credit card payment program.                  138          

      The secretary of state shall adopt rules as necessary to     140          

carry out the purposes of this division.  The rules shall include  141          

                                                          4      

                                                                 
standards for determining eligible financial institutions and the  142          

manner in which funds shall be made available and shall be         143          

consistent with the standards contained in sections 135.03,        144          

135.18, and 135.181 of the Revised Code.                           145          

      Sec. 111.201.  The secretary of state may make copies of     154          

all documents filed with his THE SECRETARY OF STATE'S office       155          

pursuant to any section of the Revised Code, in legible            156          

handwriting, typewriter, printing, BY microfilm, or by any OTHER   157          

authorized photostatic OR DIGITIZED process, and return or         158          

destroy the ORIGINAL documents after they are copied.              160          

      Sec. 1309.14.  (A)  Subject to the provisions of section     169          

1304.20 of the Revised Code on the security interest of a          170          

collecting bank, sections 1309.112 and 1309.113 of the Revised     172          

Code on security interests in investment property, and section     173          

1309.11 of the Revised Code on a security interest arising under   175          

sections 1302.01 to 1302.98 of the Revised Code, a security        176          

interest is not enforceable against the debtor or third parties    177          

with respect to the collateral and does not attach unless:         178          

      (1)  The collateral is in the possession of the secured      180          

party pursuant to agreement, the collateral is investment          181          

property and the secured party has control pursuant to agreement,  182          

or the debtor has signed a security agreement which contains a     184          

description of the collateral and in addition, when the security   185          

interest covers crops growing or to be grown or timber to be cut,  186          

a description of the land concerned; and                           187          

      (2)  Value has been given; and                               189          

      (3)  The debtor has rights in the collateral.                191          

      (B)  A security interest attaches when it becomes            193          

enforceable against the debtor with respect to the collateral.     194          

Attachment occurs as soon as all of the events specified in        195          

division (A) of this section have taken place unless explicit      196          

agreement postpones the time of attaching.                         197          

      (C)  Unless otherwise agreed, a security agreement gives     199          

the secured party the rights to proceeds provided by section       200          

                                                          5      

                                                                 
1309.25 of the Revised Code.                                       201          

      (D)  A transaction although subject to sections 1309.01 to   203          

1309.50 of the Revised Code, is also subject to sections 1317.01   204          

to 1317.99 and 1321.01 to 1321.33 of the Revised Code, and         205          

divisions (A), (B), and (C) of section 1321.99 of the Revised      206          

Code and in the event of conflict between the provisions of        207          

sections 1309.01 to 1309.50, and 1317.01 to 1317.99, 1321.01 to    208          

1321.33 of the Revised Code, and divisions (A), (B), and (C) of    209          

section 1321.99 of the Revised Code, the provisions of sections    210          

1317.01 to 1317.99, 1321.01 to 1321.33 of the Revised Code, and    211          

divisions (A), (B), and (C) of section 1321.99 of the Revised      212          

Code shall prevail.  Failure to comply with such provisions has    213          

only the effect provided therein.                                  214          

      Sec. 1309.39.  (A)  A financing statement shall state the    223          

names of the debtor and the secured party, be signed by the        224          

debtor, give an address of the secured party from which            225          

information concerning the security interest may be obtained,      226          

give a mailing address of the debtor, and include a statement      228          

indicating the types, or describing the items, of collateral.  A   229          

financing statement shall be filed on a form prescribed by the     230          

secretary of state.  A financing statement filed in the office of  231          

the county recorder shall also comply with Chapter 317. of the     232          

Revised Code.  A financing statement may be filed before a         233          

security agreement is made or a security interest otherwise        234          

attaches.  When the financing statement covers crops growing or    235          

to be grown, timber to be cut, or minerals or the like, including  236          

oil and gas, or accounts subject to division (E) of section        237          

1309.03 of the Revised Code, or when the financing statement is    238          

filed as a fixture filing pursuant to section 1309.32 of the       239          

Revised Code and the collateral is goods that are or are to        240          

become fixtures, the statement must also comply with division (D)  241          

of this section.                                                   242          

      (B)  A financing statement that otherwise complies with      244          

division (A) of this section is sufficient when it is signed by    245          

                                                          6      

                                                                 
the secured party instead of the debtor if it is filed to perfect  246          

a security interest in any of the following:                       247          

      (1)  Collateral already subject to a security interest in    249          

another jurisdiction when it is brought into this state or when    250          

the debtor's location is changed to this state.  Such a financing  251          

statement must state that the collateral was brought into this     252          

state or that the debtor's location was changed to this state      253          

under such circumstances;.                                         254          

      (2)  Proceeds under section 1309.25 of the Revised Code if   256          

the security interest in the original collateral was perfected.    257          

Such a financing statement must describe the original              258          

collateral;.                                                                    

      (3)  Collateral as to which the filing has lapsed;           260          

      (4)  Collateral acquired after a change of name, identity,   263          

or corporate structure of the debtor under division (F) of this    265          

section.                                                                        

      (C)  A financing statement may be amended by filing a        267          

writing signed by both the debtor and the secured party.  The      268          

amendment shall be filed on a form prescribed by the secretary of  269          

state.  An amendment filed in the office of the county recorder    270          

shall also comply with Chapter 317. of the Revised Code.  An       271          

amendment does not extend the period of effectiveness of a         272          

financing statement.  If any amendment adds collateral, it is                   

effective as to the added collateral only from the filing date of  273          

the amendment.  In sections 1309.01 to 1309.50 of the Revised      274          

Code, unless the context otherwise requires, the term "financing   275          

statement" means the original financing statement and any          276          

amendments.                                                        277          

      (D)  A financing statement covering crops growing or to be   279          

grown or timber to be cut or minerals or the like, including oil   280          

and gas, or accounts subject to division (E) of section 1309.03    281          

of the Revised Code, or a financing statement filed as a fixture   282          

filing pursuant to section 1309.32 of the Revised Code must show   283          

that it covers this type of collateral, must recite that it is to  284          

                                                          7      

                                                                 
be indexed in the real estate records of the county in which the   285          

real estate is situated, and the financing statement must contain  286          

a description of the real estate sufficient if it were contained   287          

in a mortgage of the real estate to give constructive notice of    288          

the mortgage under the law of this state.  If the debtor does not  289          

have an interest of record in the real estate, the financing       290          

statement must show the name of a record owner or record lessee.   291          

      (E)  A mortgage is effective as a financing statement filed  293          

as a fixture filing from the date of its recording if (1) the      294          

goods are described in the mortgage by item or type, (2) the       295          

goods are or are to become fixtures related to the real estate     296          

described in the mortgage, (3) the mortgage complies with the      297          

requirements for a financing statement in this section other than  298          

a recital that it is to be indexed in the real estate records,     299          

and (4) the mortgage is duly recorded.  No fee with reference to   300          

the financing statement is required other than the regular         301          

recording and satisfaction fees with respect to the mortgage.      302          

      (F)  A financing statement sufficiently shows the name of    304          

the debtor if it gives the individual, partnership, or corporate   305          

name of the debtor, whether or not it adds other trade names or    306          

the names of partners.  Where the debtor so changes the debtor's   307          

name or in the case of an organization its name, identity or       308          

corporate structure that a filed financing statement becomes       309          

seriously misleading, the filing is not effective to perfect a     310          

security interest in collateral acquired by the debtor more than   311          

four months after the change, unless a new appropriate financing   312          

statement is filed before the expiration of that time.  A filed    313          

financing statement remains effective with respect to collateral   314          

transferred by the debtor even though the secured party knows of   315          

or consents to the transfer.                                       316          

      (G)  A financing statement substantially complying with the  318          

requirements of this section is effective even though it contains  319          

minor errors which are not seriously misleading.                   320          

      Sec. 1329.01.  (A)  As used in sections 1329.01 to 1329.10   329          

                                                          8      

                                                                 
of the Revised Code:                                               330          

      (1)  "Trade name" means a name used in business or trade to  332          

designate the business of the user and to which the user asserts   333          

a right to exclusive use.                                          334          

      (2)  "Fictitious name" means a name used in business or      336          

trade that is fictitious and that the user has not registered or   337          

is not entitled to register as a trade name.  It does not include  338          

the name of record of any DOMESTIC CORPORATION THAT IS FORMED      340          

UNDER CHAPTER 1701. OR 1702. OF THE REVISED CODE, ANY FOREIGN      342          

CORPORATION THAT IS REGISTERED PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1703. OF THE    344          

REVISED CODE, ANY DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY    345          

THAT IS FORMED UNDER OR REGISTERED PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1705. OF    346          

THE REVISED CODE, ANY domestic or foreign limited partnership      347          

that is formed under or registered pursuant to Chapter 1782. of    348          

the Revised Code, or the name of record of any domestic or         349          

foreign limited liability partnership that is organized FORMED     351          

UNDER or registered pursuant to Chapter 1775. of the Revised       352          

Code.                                                                           

      (3)  "Person" includes any individual, general partnership,  354          

limited partnership, LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP, corporation,   355          

association, professional association, limited liability company,  357          

society, foundation, federation, or organization formed under the  358          

laws of this state or any other state.                             359          

      (B)  Subject to sections 1329.01 to 1329.10 of the Revised   361          

Code, any person may register with the secretary of state, on a    362          

form prescribed by the secretary of state, any trade name under    364          

which the person is operating, setting forth all of the            365          

following:                                                                      

      (1)  The name and business address of the applicant for      367          

registration and any of the following that is applicable:          368          

      (a)  If the applicant is a general partnership, the names    371          

and residence addresses of all of the partners;                    372          

      (b)  If the applicant is a limited partnership existing      374          

prior to July 1, 1994, that has not registered with the secretary  375          

                                                          9      

                                                                 
of state pursuant to Chapter 1782. of the Revised Code, the name   376          

of the Ohio county in which its certificate of limited             378          

partnership or application for registration as a foreign limited   379          

partnership is filed;                                                           

      (c)  If the applicant is a limited partnership to which      381          

division (B)(1)(b) of this section does not apply or is a          382          

corporation, professional association, limited liability company,  384          

or other entity, the form of the entity and the state under the    385          

laws of which it was formed.                                                    

      (2)  The trade name to be registered;                        387          

      (3)  The general nature of the business conducted by the     389          

applicant;                                                         390          

      (4)  The length of time during which the trade name has      392          

been used by the applicant in business operations in this state.   394          

      (C)  The TRADE NAME application shall be signed by the       396          

applicant or by a member or officer ANY AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE  397          

of the applicant.                                                  398          

      A single trade name may be registered upon each TRADE NAME   400          

application submitted under sections 1329.01 to 1329.10 of the     401          

Revised Code.                                                                   

      The TRADE NAME application shall be accompanied by a filing  403          

fee of twenty dollars, payable to the secretary of state.          404          

      (D)  Any person who does business under a fictitious name    406          

and who has not registered and does not wish to register the       407          

fictitious name as a trade name or who cannot do so because the    408          

name is not available for registration shall report the use of     409          

the fictitious name to the secretary of state.  The, ON A FORM     411          

PRESCRIBED BY THE secretary of state shall prescribe, SETTING      413          

FORTH ALL OF the form for the report that shall include the        414          

FOLLOWING:                                                                      

      (1)  THE name and BUSINESS address of the user; AND ANY OF   417          

the nature of the business conducted; the exact form of the                     

fictitious name used; if FOLLOWING THAT IS APPLICABLE:             418          

      (a)  IF the user is a general partnership, the names and     420          

                                                          10     

                                                                 
residence addresses of all the partners; and, if                   421          

      (b)  IF the user is a limited partnership EXISTING PRIOR TO  424          

JULY 1, 1994, the name and residence address of the general        426          

partners.  The secretary of state shall give information                        

concerning the identity of the user to anyone who inquires         427          

concerning it THAT HAS NOT BEEN REGISTERED WITH THE SECRETARY OF   428          

STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1782. OF THE REVISED CODE, THE NAME OF   429          

THE OHIO COUNTY IN WHICH ITS CERTIFICATE OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP    430          

OR APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION AS A FOREIGN LIMITED PARTNERSHIP   431          

IS FILED;                                                                       

      (c)  IF THE USER IS A LIMITED PARTNERSHIP TO WHICH DIVISION  433          

(D)(1)(b) OF THIS SECTION DOES NOT APPLY OR IS A CORPORATION,      435          

PROFESSIONAL ASSOCIATION, LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, OR OTHER                   

ENTITY, THE FORM OF THE ENTITY AND THE STATE UNDER WHOSE LAWS IT   436          

WAS FORMED.                                                                     

      (2)  THE FICTITIOUS NAME BEING USED;                         438          

      (3)  THE GENERAL NATURE OF THE BUSINESS CONDUCTED BY THE     440          

USER.                                                                           

      (E)  THE REPORT OF USE OF A FICTITIOUS NAME SHALL BE SIGNED  442          

BY THE USER OR BY ANY AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE OF THE USER.       443          

      A SINGLE FICTITIOUS NAME MAY BE REGISTERED UPON EACH         445          

FICTITIOUS NAME REPORT SUBMITTED UNDER SECTIONS 1329.01 TO         446          

1329.10 OF THE REVISED CODE.                                                    

      THE FICTITIOUS NAME REPORT SHALL BE ACCOMPANIED BY A FILING  448          

FEE OF TEN DOLLARS, PAYABLE TO THE SECRETARY OF STATE.             449          

      A report under this division shall be made within thirty     451          

days after the date of the first use of the fictitious name.       452          

      Sec. 1329.02.  (A)  The secretary of state shall not file    462          

an application for the registration of any trade name if the       463          

application indicates or implies that the trade name is connected  464          

with a government agency of this state, another state, or the      465          

United States and the trade name is not so connected or if the     466          

application indicates or implies that the applicant is             467          

incorporated and the application is not incorporated.              468          

                                                          11     

                                                                 
Additionally, the secretary of state shall not file an             469          

application for the registration of any trade name if it is not    470          

distinguishable upon the records in the office of the secretary    471          

of state from any other trade name previously registered under     472          

sections 1329.01 to 1329.03 of the Revised Code, any corporate     473          

name, whether nonprofit or for profit and whether that of a        474          

domestic corporation or of a foreign corporation authorized to do  476          

business in this state, THE NAME OF ANY LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY  477          

REGISTERED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO     479          

CHAPTER 1705. OF THE REVISED CODE, WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN,                 

THE NAME OF ANY LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP REGISTERED IN THE    481          

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1775. OF THE  482          

REVISED CODE, WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN, THE NAME OF ANY         483          

LIMITED PARTNERSHIP REGISTERED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF   484          

STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1782. OF THE REVISED CODE, WHETHER       485          

DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN, or any trademark, or service mark previously  487          

filed and recorded in the office of the secretary of state and     488          

not abandoned, unless the written consent of the corporation,      489          

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP, OR       490          

LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, or the person to whom is registered the       491          

exclusive right to use the trade name is filed in accordance with  492          

division (C) of section 1701.05 of the Revised Code with the       493          

application or the written consent of the former registrant of     494          

the trademark or service mark is filed with the application.  The  495          

application for the registration of a trade name and the consent   496          

form shall be on a form prescribed by the secretary of state.      498          

      (B)  The secretary of state shall determine for purposes of  500          

this section whether a name is distinguishable from another name   501          

in a manner consistent with the provisions of division (B) of      502          

section 1701.05 of the Revised Code.                               503          

      Sec. 1329.03.  Upon compliance by the applicant OR USER      513          

with the requirements of sections 1329.01 to 1329.10, inclusive,   515          

of the Revised Code, the secretary of state shall cause a          517          

certificate of registration to be issued and delivered to the      519          

                                                          12     

                                                                 
applicant.  The certificate of registration shall be issued under               

the signature and seal of the secretary of state, and it shall     520          

show the name and business address of the applicant, the name,     521          

title, or designation registered, the date of first use claimed,   522          

the date of registration and the term of registration ACCEPT THE   524          

DOCUMENT FOR FILING AND MAKE A COPY OF THE DOCUMENT BY MICROFILM   525          

OR BY ANY AUTHORIZED PHOTOSTATIC OR DIGITIZED PROCESS.  EVIDENCE   526          

OF THE FILING SHALL BE RETURNED TO THE PERSON FILING THE           527          

DOCUMENT.                                                                       

      Sec. 1329.08.  The secretary of state shall cancel from the  536          

secretary of state's files:                                        537          

      (A)  Any registration concerning which the secretary of      539          

state receives a voluntary request in writing, on a form           540          

prescribed by the secretary of state, for cancellation of the      541          

registration from the registrant or the assignee of record;        542          

      (B)  All registrations granted under sections 1329.01 to     544          

1329.10 of the Revised Code that are not renewed in accordance     545          

with sections 1329.01 to 1329.10 of the Revised Code;              546          

      (C)  Any registration concerning which THAT the secretary    548          

of state or a court of competent jurisdiction finds:               549          

      (1)  That the registered trade name has been abandoned;      551          

      (2)  That the registration was granted improperly.;          553          

      (D)  Any registration ordered cancelled by a court of        555          

competent jurisdiction on any ground.                              556          

      Sec. 1329.42.  A person who uses in this state a name,       565          

mark, or device to indicate ownership of articles or supplies may  566          

file in the office of the secretary of state, on a form to be      567          

prescribed by him THE SECRETARY OF STATE, a verified statement     568          

setting forth, but not limited to, the following information:      570          

      (A)  The name and business address of the person filing the  572          

statement; and, if a corporation, the state of incorporation;      573          

      (B)  The nature of the business of the applicant;            575          

      (C)  The type of articles or supplies in connection with     577          

which the name, mark, or device is used.                           578          

                                                          13     

                                                                 
      The statement shall include or be accompanied by a copy,     580          

specimen, facsimile, or counterpart EVIDENCING ACTUAL USE of the   581          

name, mark, or device, together with a filing fee of twenty        583          

dollars.  The registration of a name, mark, or device pursuant to  584          

this section is effective for a ten-year period beginning on the   585          

date of registration.  If an application for renewal is filed      586          

within six months prior to the expiration of the ten-year period   587          

on a form prescribed by the secretary of state, the registration   588          

may be renewed at the end of each ten-year period for an           589          

additional ten-year period.  A renewal fee of ten dollars shall    590          

accompany the application for renewal.  The secretary of state     591          

shall notify a registrant within the six months next preceding     592          

the expiration of ten years from the date of registration of the   593          

necessity of renewal by writing to the last known address of the   594          

registrant.                                                                     

      Sec. 1329.43.  Upon compliance with the requirements of      604          

sections 1329.41 to 1329.53, inclusive, of the Revised Code, the   605          

secretary of state shall cause a certificate to be issued and      607          

delivered ACCEPT THE DOCUMENT FOR FILING AND MAKE A COPY OF THE    608          

DOCUMENT BY MICROFILM OR BY ANY AUTHORIZED PHOTOSTATIC OR          609          

DIGITIZED PROCESS.  EVIDENCE OF THE FILING SHALL BE RETURNED to                 

the person filing the statement DOCUMENT.  The certificate shall   611          

be issued over the signature of the secretary of state and seal    613          

of secretary of state, and it shall show the name and business                  

address of the person claiming ownership of the articles or        614          

supplies upon which the name, mark or device is produced; the      615          

nature of the business of the applicant; the type of articles or   616          

supplies on which the name, mark or device is produced and used;   618          

a copy, specimen, facsimile or counterpart of such name, mark or   619          

device as filed in the secretary of state's office, or a           620          

reproduction thereof; and the filing date.                         622          

      Any certificate issued under the provisions hereof and duly  625          

certified by the secretary of state, or a A certified copy of the  626          

statement ANY DOCUMENT filed, UNDER THIS SECTION shall be          627          

                                                          14     

                                                                 
admissible in evidence in any action or judicial proceedings in    628          

any court of this state as competent and sufficient proof of the   629          

filing pursuant to sections 1329.41 to 1329.53, inclusive, of the  630          

Revised Code, and shall be prima facie evidence of the ownership   632          

by the person filing hereunder of all articles and supplies upon   633          

which such name, mark, or device is produced.                      634          

      Sec. 1329.47.  THE SECRETARY OF STATE SHALL CANCEL FROM THE  636          

REGISTER ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:                                     637          

      (A)  ANY REGISTRATION CONCERNING WHICH THE SECRETARY OF      639          

STATE RECEIVES A VOLUNTARY REQUEST IN WRITING FOR THE              640          

CANCELLATION OF THE REGISTRATION FROM THE REGISTRANT OR THE        641          

ASSIGNEE OF RECORD;                                                             

      (B)  ANY REGISTRATION GRANTED UNDER SECTIONS 1329.41 TO      643          

1329.45 OF THE REVISED CODE, NOT RENEWED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE    644          

PROVISIONS OF THOSE SECTIONS;                                                   

      (C)  ANY REGISTRATION THAT THE SECRETARY OF STATE FINDS WAS  647          

GRANTED IMPROPERLY;                                                             

      (D)  ANY REGISTRATION ORDERED CANCELED BY A COURT OF         649          

COMPETENT JURISDICTION ON ANY GROUND.                              650          

      Sec. 1329.55.  A trade-mark TRADEMARK or service mark by     659          

which the goods or services of any applicant for registration may  661          

be distinguished from the goods or services of others shall not    662          

be registered if it consists of or comprises any one or more of    663          

the following:                                                                  

      (A)  Immoral, deceptive, or scandalous matter;               665          

      (B)  Matter which may disparage or falsely suggest a         667          

connection with persons, living or dead, institutions, beliefs,    668          

or national symbols, or bring them into contempt or disrepute;     669          

      (C)  The flag or coat of arms or other insignia of the       671          

United States, or of any state or municipality, or of any foreign  672          

nation, or any simulation thereof;                                 673          

      (D)  The name, signature, or portrait of any living          675          

individual, except with his THE INDIVIDUAL'S written consent;      676          

      (E)  A mark which:                                           678          

                                                          15     

                                                                 
      (1)  When applied to the goods or services of the            680          

applicant, is merely descriptive or deceptively misdescriptive of  681          

them;                                                                           

      (2)  When applied to the goods or services of the applicant  683          

is primarily geographically descriptive or deceptively             684          

misdescriptive of them;                                                         

      (3)  Is primarily merely a surname; provided, that nothing   686          

in division (E) of this section shall prevent the registration of  687          

a mark used in this state by the applicant which has become        688          

distinctive of the applicant's goods or services.  The secretary   689          

of state may accept as evidence that the mark has become           690          

distinctive, as applied to the applicant's goods or services,                   

proof of substantially exclusive and continuous use thereof as a   691          

mark by the applicant in this state or elsewhere for the five      692          

years next preceding the date of the filing of the application     693          

for registration;.                                                              

      (F)  A trade-mark TRADEMARK or service mark which so         695          

resembles a trade-mark TRADEMARK or service mark registered in     697          

this state or a trade-mark TRADEMARK, service mark, corporate      698          

name, LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY NAME, LIMITED LIABILITY                         

PARTNERSHIP NAME, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP NAME, or trade name          699          

previously used in this state by another and not abandoned, as     700          

likely, when applied to the goods or services of the applicant,    701          

to cause confusion or mistake or to deceive;                       702          

      (G)  A trade-mark TRADEMARK or service mark which so         704          

resembles a trade-mark TRADEMARK or service mark registered in     706          

the United States patent office by another and not abandoned, as   707          

to be likely, when applied to the goods or services of the                      

applicant, to cause confusion or mistake or to deceive; provided,  708          

that should applicant prove that he THE APPLICANT is the owner of  709          

a concurrent registration in the United States patent office of    711          

his trade-mark THE APPLICANT'S TRADEMARK or service mark covering  712          

an area including this state, THE applicant may register his       713          

trade-mark THE APPLICANT'S TRADEMARK or service mark in            715          

                                                          16     

                                                                 
accordance with this section.                                                   

      Sec. 1329.56.  Subject to the limitations set forth in       725          

sections 1329.54 to 1329.67 of the Revised Code, any person who    726          

adopts and uses a trademark or service mark in this state may      727          

file in the office of the secretary of state, on a form to be      728          

prescribed by the secretary of state, an application for           729          

registration of that trademark or service mark setting forth, but  730          

not limited to, the following information:                         731          

      (A)  The name and business address of the person applying    733          

for the registration; and, if a corporation, the state of          734          

incorporation;                                                     735          

      (B)  The goods or services in connection with which the      737          

mark is used and the mode or manner in which the mark is used in   738          

connection with the goods or services and the class in which the   739          

goods or services fall;                                            740          

      (C)  The date when the trademark or service mark was first   742          

used anywhere and the date when it was first used in this state    743          

by the applicant or his THE APPLICANT'S predecessor in business;   744          

      (D)  A statement that the applicant is the owner of the      746          

trademark or service mark and that no other person has the right   747          

to use the trademark or service mark in the state either in the    748          

identical form thereof, or in such near resemblance thereto, as    749          

might be calculated to deceive or be mistaken therefor;            750          

      (E)  A statement that no other person has a registration of  752          

the same or a confusingly similar trademark or service mark in     753          

the United States patent office for the same or similar goods or   754          

services or a statement that applicant is the owner of a           755          

concurrent registration in the United States patent office of his  756          

THE APPLICANT'S trademark or service mark covering an area         757          

including this state.                                              758          

      The application shall be signed and verified by the          760          

applicant or, by a member AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE of the      762          

firm, LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP,    763          

GENERAL PARTNERSHIP, OR LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, or BY an officer of   765          

                                                          17     

                                                                 
the corporation, union, or association applying.                                

      The application shall be accompanied by a specimen or        767          

facsimile of the trademark or service mark as actually used and    768          

shall contain a brief description of the trademark or service      769          

mark as it appears on the specimen or facsimile.                   770          

      The application for registration shall be accompanied by a   772          

filing fee of twenty dollars, payable to the secretary of state.   773          

      Sec. 1329.62.  The secretary of state shall cancel from the  782          

register:                                                          783          

      (A)  Any registration concerning which THAT the secretary    785          

of state receives a voluntary request in writing, on a form        786          

prescribed by the secretary of state, for cancellation of the      788          

registration from the registrant or the assignee of record;                     

      (B)  Any registration granted under sections 1329.54 to      790          

1329.67 of the Revised Code, not renewed in accordance with the    791          

provisions thereof;                                                792          

      (C)  Any registration concerning which THAT the secretary    794          

of state or a court of competent jurisdiction finds that:          795          

      (1)  The registered trademark or service mark has been       797          

abandoned;                                                         798          

      (2)  The registrant is not the owner of the trademark or     800          

service mark;                                                      801          

      (3)  The registration was granted improperly;                803          

      (4)  The registration was obtained fraudulently;             805          

      (5)  The registered trademark or service mark is so          807          

similar, as to be likely to cause confusion or mistake or to       808          

deceive, to a trademark or service mark registered by another      809          

person in the United States patent office, prior to the date of    810          

the filing of the application for registration by the registrant   811          

hereunder, and not abandoned; provided, that should the            812          

registrant prove that the registrant is the owner of a concurrent  814          

registration of the registrant's trademark or service mark in the  815          

United States patent office covering an area including this        816          

state, the registration mentioned in this section shall not be     817          

                                                          18     

                                                                 
cancelled.                                                                      

      (D)  Any registration of which ORDERED CANCELED BY a court   819          

of competent jurisdiction orders cancellation on any ground.       820          

      Sec. 1701.05.  (A)  Except as provided in this section, and  829          

in sections 1701.75, 1701.78, and 1701.82 of the Revised Code,     830          

which sections relate to the reorganization, merger, and           831          

consolidation of corporations, the corporate name of a domestic    832          

corporation shall comply with all of the following:                833          

      (1)  It shall end with or include the word or abbreviation   835          

"company," "co.," "corporation," "corp.," "incorporated," or       836          

"inc."                                                             837          

      (2)  It shall be distinguishable upon the records in the     839          

office of the secretary of state from the ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:    840          

      (a)  THE name of any other corporation, whether nonprofit    843          

or for profit and whether that of a domestic or of a foreign       844          

corporation authorized to do business in this state, and from      845          

any;                                                                            

      (b)  THE NAME OF ANY LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY REGISTERED    847          

IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1705.  848          

OF THE REVISED CODE, WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN;                  849          

      (c)  THE NAME OF ANY LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP           852          

REGISTERED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO     853          

CHAPTER 1775. OF THE REVISED CODE, WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN;    855          

      (d)  THE NAME OF ANY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP REGISTERED IN THE   858          

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1782. OF THE  860          

REVISED CODE, WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN;                         861          

      (e)  ANY trade name the exclusive right to which is at the   864          

time in question registered in the office of the secretary of      865          

state pursuant to Chapter 1329. of the Revised Code.                            

      (3)  It shall not contain any language that indicates or     867          

implies that the corporation is connected with a government        868          

agency of this state, another state, or the United States.         869          

      (B)  The secretary of state shall determine for purposes of  871          

this section whether a name is "distinguishable" from another      872          

                                                          19     

                                                                 
name upon his THE SECRETARY OF STATE'S records.  Without           873          

excluding other names that may not constitute distinguishable      875          

names in this state, a name is not considered distinguishable      876          

from another name for purposes of this section solely because it   877          

differs from the other name in only one or more of the following   878          

manners:                                                                        

      (1)  The use of the word "corporation," "company,"           880          

"incorporated," "limited," or any abbreviation of any of those     882          

words;                                                             883          

      (2)  The use of any article, conjunction, contraction,       885          

abbreviation, or punctuation;                                      886          

      (3)  The use of a different tense or number of the same      888          

word.                                                              889          

      (C)  A corporation may apply to the secretary of state for   891          

authorization to use a name that is not distinguishable upon the   892          

secretary of state's records from the name of any other            893          

corporation, LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, LIMITED LIABILITY          894          

PARTNERSHIP, OR LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, or from a registered trade    895          

name, if there also is filed in the office of the secretary of     897          

state, on a form prescribed by the secretary of state, the         898          

consent of the other corporation ENTITY or, in the case of a       899          

registered trade name, the person to whom IN WHOSE NAME is         900          

registered the exclusive right to use the name, which consent is   902          

evidenced in a writing signed by any authorized officer of the     903          

other corporation or any authorized party REPRESENTATIVE of the    904          

other ENTITY OR person.                                                         

      (D)  In case of judicial sale or judicial transfer, by sale  906          

or transfer of good will or otherwise, of the right to use the     907          

name of a corporation (, whether nonprofit or for profit, and      908          

whether that of a domestic corporation or of a foreign             909          

corporation authorized to exercise its corporate privileges in     910          

this state or to do business in this state), the secretary of      911          

state, at the instance of the purchaser or transferee of such      912          

right, shall accept for filing articles of a corporation with a    913          

                                                          20     

                                                                 
name the same as or similar to the name of such other              914          

corporation, if there ALSO is also filed in the office of the      915          

secretary of state a certified copy of the decree or order of      916          

court confirming or otherwise evidencing the purchase or           917          

transfer.                                                          918          

      (E)  Any person who wishes to reserve a name for a proposed  920          

new corporation, or any corporation intending to change its name,  921          

may submit to the secretary of state a written application, on a   922          

form prescribed by the secretary of state, for the exclusive       923          

right to use a specified name as the name of a corporation.  If    925          

the secretary of state finds that, under this section, the         926          

specified name is available for such use, the secretary of state   927          

shall endorse his or her approval upon and file such THE           929          

application and, from the date of such endorsement THE FILING,     930          

such THE applicant shall have the exclusive right for sixty days   931          

to use the specified name as the name of a corporation, counting   932          

the date of such endorsement FILING as the first of sixty days.    934          

The right so obtained may be transferred by the applicant or       935          

other holder thereof by the filing in the office of the secretary  936          

of state of a written transfer, ON A FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE        937          

SECRETARY OF STATE, stating the name and address of the            938          

transferee.                                                                     

      (F)  For filing under this section any application or other  940          

document, other than articles or a consent to the use of a name,   941          

the secretary of state shall charge and collect a fee of five      942          

dollars.                                                           943          

      Sec. 1701.08.  (A)  When articles of incorporation and       953          

other certificates relating to the corporation are filed with      954          

SUBMITTED TO the secretary of state, he THE SECRETARY OF STATE     956          

shall, if he finds AFTER FINDING that they comply with the         957          

provisions of sections 1701.01 to 1701.98, inclusive, of the       959          

Revised Code, endorse thereon his approval, the date of filing, a  961          

file number, ACCEPT THE ARTICLES AND OTHER CERTIFICATES FOR        962          

FILING and make a copy thereof in legible handwriting,                          

                                                          21     

                                                                 
typewriter, printing, OF THE ARTICLES AND OTHER CERTIFICATES BY    963          

microfilm or by any authorized photostatic OR DIGITIZED process.   964          

The articles or other certificate certified by EVIDENCE OF the     966          

secretary of state FILING shall be returned to the person filing   968          

said THE articles or certificate.                                               

      (B)  All persons shall have the opportunity of acquiring     970          

knowledge of the contents of the articles and other certificates   971          

filed and recorded in the office of the secretary of state, but    972          

no person dealing with the corporation shall be charged with       973          

constructive notice of the contents of any such articles or        974          

certificates by reason of such filing or recording.                             

      Sec. 1701.63.  (A)  The regulations may provide for the      983          

creation by the directors of an executive committee or any other   984          

committee of the directors, to consist of not less than three ONE  985          

OR MORE directors, and may authorize the delegation to any such    986          

committee of any of the authority of the directors, however        987          

conferred, other than the authority of filling vacancies among     988          

the directors or in any committee of the directors.                989          

      (B)  The directors may appoint one or more directors as      991          

alternate members of any such committee, who may take the place    992          

of any absent member or members at any meeting of the particular   993          

committee.                                                         994          

      (C)  Each such committee shall serve at the pleasure of the  996          

directors, shall act only in the intervals between meetings of     997          

the directors, and shall be subject to the control and direction   998          

of the directors.                                                  999          

      (D)  Unless otherwise provided in the regulations or         1,001        

ordered by the directors, any such committee may act by a          1,002        

majority of its members at a meeting or by a writing or writings   1,003        

signed by all of its members.                                      1,004        

      (E)  Unless participation by members of any such committee   1,006        

at a meeting by means of communications equipment is prohibited    1,007        

by the articles, the regulations, or an order of the directors,    1,008        

meetings of the particular committee may be held through any       1,009        

                                                          22     

                                                                 
communications equipment if all persons participating can hear     1,010        

each other.  Participation in a meeting pursuant to this division  1,011        

constitutes presence at the meeting.                               1,012        

      (F)  An act or authorization of an act by any such           1,014        

committee within the authority delegated to it shall be as         1,015        

effective for all purposes as the act or authorization of the      1,016        

directors.                                                         1,017        

      Sec. 1701.70.  (A)  If an initial stated capital is NOT set  1,026        

forth in the articles, THEN BEFORE THE CORPORATION BEGINS          1,027        

BUSINESS, OR IF AN INITIAL STATED CAPITAL IS SET FORTH IN THE      1,028        

ARTICLES, THEN before subscriptions to shares shall have been      1,030        

received in such THE amount OF that the stated capital of such     1,031        

shares is at least equal to the initial stated capital, the        1,032        

incorporators may adopt an amendment to the articles by a writing               

signed by them.                                                    1,033        

      (B)  The directors may adopt an amendment to the articles    1,035        

in the following cases:                                            1,036        

      (1)  When and to the extent authorized by the articles, the  1,038        

directors may adopt an amendment in respect of any unissued or     1,039        

treasury shares of any class;                                      1,040        

      (2)  When the corporation shall have issued shares or        1,042        

obligations convertible into shares of the corporation, or shall   1,043        

have granted options to purchase any shares, and such conversion   1,044        

or option rights are set forth in the articles or have been        1,045        

approved by the same vote of shareholders as, at the time of such  1,046        

approval, would have been required to amend the articles to        1,047        

authorize the shares required for such purpose, and the            1,048        

corporation does not have sufficient authorized but unissued       1,049        

shares to satisfy such conversion or option rights, the directors  1,050        

may adopt an amendment to authorize such shares;                   1,051        

      (3)  Whenever shares of any class have been redeemed, or     1,053        

have been surrendered to or acquired by the corporation upon       1,054        

conversion, exchange, purchase, or otherwise, the directors may    1,055        

adopt an amendment to reduce the authorized number of shares of    1,056        

                                                          23     

                                                                 
such class by the number so redeemed, surrendered, or acquired;    1,057        

and when all of the authorized shares of a class have been         1,058        

redeemed, or surrendered to or acquired by the corporation, the    1,059        

directors may adopt an amendment to eliminate from the articles    1,060        

all references to the shares of such class and to make such other  1,061        

appropriate changes as are required by such elimination;           1,062        

      (4)  When articles have been amended and any change of       1,064        

issued or unissued shares provided for in the amendment or         1,065        

amended articles shall have become effective, the directors may    1,066        

adopt an amendment to eliminate from the articles all references   1,067        

to the change of shares and to make such other appropriate         1,068        

changes as are required by such elimination; provided HOWEVER,     1,069        

that such an amendment to articles adopted by the directors shall  1,070        

contain a statement with respect to the authorized number and the  1,071        

par value, if any, of the shares of each class;.                   1,072        

      (5)  After a merger or consolidation, in which the           1,074        

surviving or new corporation is a domestic corporation, shall      1,075        

have become effective, the directors may adopt an amendment:       1,076        

      (a)  To eliminate from the articles any statement or         1,078        

provision pertaining exclusively to the merger or consolidation,   1,079        

or which THAT was required to be set forth in the agreement of     1,080        

merger or consolidation and which THAT would not be required in    1,082        

original articles or amendments to articles filed at the time      1,083        

such THE statement or provision was adopted;                       1,084        

      (b)  To make such other appropriate changes required by      1,086        

such THAT elimination; provided, that such an.                     1,087        

      AN amendment to articles adopted by the directors UNDER      1,089        

DIVISION (B)(5) OF THIS SECTION need not contain or continue any   1,090        

statement with respect to the amount of stated capital.            1,091        

      Sec. 1701.81.  (A)  Upon adoption by each constituent        1,101        

entity of an agreement of merger or consolidation pursuant to      1,102        

section 1701.78, 1701.781, 1701.79, 1701.791, 1701.80, or          1,103        

1701.801 of the Revised Code, a certificate of merger or           1,104        

consolidation shall be filed with the secretary of state that is   1,105        

                                                          24     

                                                                 
signed by any authorized officer REPRESENTATIVE of each            1,106        

constituent corporation, by at least one general partner of any    1,108        

constituent partnership, and by an authorized representative of    1,109        

each OR other constituent entity.  The certificate shall be on a   1,111        

form prescribed by the secretary of state and shall set forth      1,112        

only the information required by this section.                     1,113        

      (B)(1)  The certificate of merger or consolidation shall     1,115        

set forth all of the following:                                    1,116        

      (a)  The name and the form of entity of each constituent     1,118        

entity and the state under the laws of which each constituent      1,119        

entity exists;                                                     1,120        

      (b)  A statement that each constituent entity has complied   1,122        

with all of the laws under which it exists and that the laws       1,123        

permit the merger or consolidation;                                1,124        

      (c)  The name and mailing address of the person or entity    1,126        

that is to provide, in response to any written request made by a   1,127        

shareholder, partner, or other equity holder of a constituent      1,128        

entity, a copy of the agreement of merger or consolidation;        1,129        

      (d)  The effective date of the merger or consolidation,      1,131        

which date may be on or after the date of the filing of the        1,132        

certificate;                                                       1,133        

      (e)  The signature of the EACH representative or             1,135        

representatives authorized to sign the certificate on behalf of    1,136        

each constituent entity and the office held or the capacity in     1,137        

which the representative is acting;                                1,138        

      (f)  A statement that the agreement of merger or             1,140        

consolidation is authorized on behalf of each constituent entity   1,141        

and that each person who signed the certificate on behalf of each  1,143        

entity is authorized to do so;                                                  

      (g)  In the case of a merger, a statement that one or more   1,145        

specified constituent entities will be merged into a specified     1,146        

surviving entity or, in the case of a consolidation, a statement   1,147        

that the constituent entities will be consolidated into a new      1,148        

entity;                                                            1,149        

                                                          25     

                                                                 
      (h)  In the case of a merger, if the surviving entity is a   1,151        

foreign entity not licensed to transact business in this state,    1,152        

the name and address of the statutory agent upon whom any          1,153        

process, notice, or demand against any constituent entity may be   1,154        

served;                                                            1,155        

      (i)  In the case of a consolidation, the name and address    1,157        

of the statutory agent upon whom any process, notice, or demand    1,158        

against any constituent entity or the new entity may be served.    1,159        

      (2)  In the case of a consolidation into a new domestic      1,161        

corporation, limited liability company, or limited partnership,    1,162        

the articles of incorporation, the articles of organization, or    1,164        

the certificate of limited partnership of the new domestic entity  1,165        

shall be filed with the certificate of merger or consolidation.    1,166        

      (3)  In the case of a merger into a domestic corporation,    1,168        

limited liability company, or limited partnership, any amendments  1,169        

to the articles of incorporation, articles of organization, or     1,171        

certificate of limited partnership of the surviving domestic       1,172        

entity shall be filed with the certificate of merger or                         

consolidation.                                                     1,173        

      (4)  If the surviving or new entity is a foreign entity      1,175        

that desires to transact business in this state as a foreign       1,176        

corporation, limited liability company, or limited partnership,    1,177        

the certificate of merger or consolidation shall be accompanied    1,178        

by the information required by division (B)(8), (9), or (10) of    1,179        

section 1701.791 of the Revised Code.                              1,180        

      (5)  If a foreign or domestic corporation licensed to        1,182        

transact business in this state is a constituent entity and the    1,183        

surviving or new entity resulting from the merger or               1,184        

consolidation is not a foreign or domestic corporation that is to  1,185        

be licensed to transact business in this state, the certificate    1,186        

of merger or consolidation shall be accompanied by the             1,187        

affidavits, receipts, certificates, or other evidence required by  1,188        

division (H) of section 1701.86 of the Revised Code, with respect  1,189        

to each domestic constituent corporation, and by the affidavits,   1,190        

                                                          26     

                                                                 
receipts, certificates, or other evidence required by division     1,191        

(C) or (D) of section 1703.17 of the Revised Code, with respect    1,192        

to each foreign constituent corporation licensed to transact       1,193        

business in this state.                                            1,194        

      (C)  If any constituent entity in a merger or consolidation  1,196        

is organized or formed under the laws of a state other than this   1,197        

state or under any chapter of the Revised Code other than this     1,198        

chapter, there also shall be filed in the proper office all        1,199        

documents that are required to be filed in connection with the     1,200        

merger or consolidation by the laws of that state or by that       1,201        

chapter.                                                           1,202        

      (D)  Upon the filing of a certificate of merger or           1,204        

consolidation and other filings as described in division (C) of    1,205        

this section or at any SUCH later date that AS the certificate of  1,207        

merger or consolidation specifies, the merger or consolidation is  1,208        

effective.                                                         1,209        

      (E)  The secretary of state shall furnish, upon request and  1,211        

payment of a fee of ten dollars, the secretary of state's          1,212        

certificate setting forth the name and the form of entity of each  1,214        

constituent entity and the states under the laws of which each     1,215        

constituent entity existed prior to the merger or consolidation,   1,216        

the name and the form of entity of the surviving or new entity     1,217        

and the state under the laws of which the surviving entity exists  1,218        

or the new entity is to exist, the date of filing of the           1,219        

certificate of merger or consolidation with the secretary of       1,220        

state, and the effective date of the merger or consolidation.      1,221        

The certificate of the secretary of state, or a copy of the        1,222        

certificate of merger or consolidation certified by the secretary  1,223        

of state, may be filed for record in the office of the recorder    1,224        

of any county in this state and, if filed, shall be recorded in    1,225        

the records of deeds for that county.  For that recording, the     1,226        

county recorder shall charge and collect the same fee as in the    1,227        

case of deeds.                                                                  

      Sec. 1701.922.  (A)  Upon EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN    1,237        

                                                          27     

                                                                 
THIS DIVISION, UPON reinstatement of a corporation's or            1,239        

professional association's articles of incorporation in                         

accordance with section 1701.07, 1701.921, 1785.06, or 5733.22 of  1,240        

the Revised Code, the rights, privileges, and franchises,          1,241        

including all real or personal property rights and credits and     1,242        

all contract and other rights, of the corporation or association   1,243        

existing at the time its articles of incorporation were canceled   1,244        

shall be fully vested in the corporation or association as if the  1,245        

articles had not been canceled, and the corporation or             1,246        

association shall again be entitled to exercise the rights,        1,247        

privileges, and franchises authorized by its articles of           1,248        

incorporation.  THE NAME OF A CORPORATION WHOSE ARTICLES HAVE      1,249        

BEEN CANCELED SHALL BE RESERVED FOR A PERIOD OF ONE YEAR AFTER     1,250        

THE DATE OF CANCELLATION.  IF THE REINSTATEMENT IS NOT MADE        1,251        

WITHIN ONE YEAR AFTER THE DATE OF THE CANCELLATION OF ITS          1,252        

ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION AND IT APPEARS THAT A CORPORATE NAME,    1,253        

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY NAME, LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP      1,254        

NAME, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP NAME, OR TRADE NAME HAS BEEN FILED, THE  1,255        

NAME OF WHICH IS NOT DISTINGUISHABLE UPON THE RECORD AS PROVIDED                

IN SECTION 1701.05 OF THE REVISED CODE, THE SECRETARY OF STATE     1,256        

SHALL REQUIRE THE APPLICANT FOR REINSTATEMENT, AS A CONDITION      1,257        

PREREQUISITE TO SUCH REINSTATEMENT, TO AMEND ITS ARTICLES BY       1,258        

CHANGING ITS NAME.                                                              

      (B)  Upon reinstatement of a corporation's or association's  1,260        

articles in accordance with section 1701.07, 1701.921, 1785.06,    1,261        

or 5733.22 of the Revised Code, both of the following apply to     1,262        

the exercise OF or AN attempt to exercise any rights, privileges,  1,264        

or franchises, including entering into or performing any           1,265        

contracts, on behalf of the corporation or association by an       1,266        

officer, agent, or employee of the corporation or association,     1,267        

after cancellation and prior to reinstatement of the articles of   1,268        

incorporation:                                                                  

      (1)  The exercise OF or AN attempt to exercise any rights,   1,270        

privileges, or franchises on behalf of the corporation or          1,271        

                                                          28     

                                                                 
association by the officer, agent, or employee of the corporation  1,272        

or association has the same force and effect that the exercise OF  1,273        

or AN attempt to exercise the right, privilege, or franchise       1,274        

would have had if the corporation's or association's articles had  1,275        

not been canceled, if both of the following apply:                 1,276        

      (a)  The exercise OF or AN attempt to exercise the right,    1,278        

privilege, or franchise was within the scope of the corporation's  1,279        

or association's articles of incorporation that existed prior to   1,280        

cancellation;                                                      1,281        

      (b)  The officer, agent, or employee had no knowledge that   1,283        

the corporation's or association's articles of incorporation had   1,284        

been canceled.                                                     1,285        

      (2)  The corporation or association is liable exclusively    1,287        

for the exercise OF or AN attempt to exercise any rights,          1,288        

privileges, or franchises on behalf of the corporation or          1,289        

association by an officer, agent, or employee of the corporation   1,290        

or association, if the conditions set forth in divisions           1,291        

(B)(1)(a) and (b) of this section are met.                         1,292        

      (C)  Upon reinstatement of a corporation's or association's  1,294        

articles of incorporation in accordance with section 1701.07,      1,295        

1701.921, 1785.06, or 5733.22 of the Revised Code, the exercise    1,296        

OF or AN attempt to exercise any rights, privileges, or            1,297        

franchises on behalf of the corporation or association by an       1,298        

officer, agent, or employee of the corporation or association,     1,300        

after cancellation and prior to reinstatement of the articles of   1,301        

incorporation, does not constitute a failure to comply with        1,302        

division (A) of section 1701.88 or a violation of section 1701.97  1,303        

of the Revised Code, if the conditions set forth in divisions      1,304        

(B)(1)(a) and (b) of this section are met.                         1,305        

      (D)  This section is remedial in nature and is to be         1,307        

construed liberally to accomplish the purpose of providing full    1,308        

reinstatement of a corporation's or association's articles of      1,309        

incorporation retroactive, in accordance with this section, to     1,310        

the time of the cancellation of the articles.                      1,311        

                                                          29     

                                                                 
      Sec. 1702.05.  (A)  Except as provided in this section and   1,320        

in sections 1702.41 and 1702.45 of the Revised Code, the           1,321        

secretary of state shall not accept for filing in the secretary    1,322        

of state's office any articles if the corporate name set forth in  1,324        

the articles are IS not distinguishable upon the secretary of      1,325        

state's records from the ANY OF THE FOLLOWING:                     1,326        

      (1)  THE name of any other corporation, whether nonprofit    1,328        

or for profit and whether that of a domestic or of a foreign       1,329        

corporation authorized to do business in this state, or from any;  1,330        

      (2)  THE NAME OF ANY LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY REGISTERED    1,332        

IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1705.  1,333        

OF THE REVISED CODE, WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN;                  1,334        

      (3)  THE NAME OF ANY LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP           1,336        

REGISTERED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO     1,338        

CHAPTER 1775. OF THE REVISED CODE, WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN;    1,340        

      (4)  THE NAME OF ANY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP REGISTERED IN THE   1,342        

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1782. OF THE  1,344        

REVISED CODE, WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN;                         1,346        

      (5)  ANY trade name, the exclusive right to which is at the  1,349        

time in question registered in the office of the secretary of      1,350        

state pursuant to Chapter 1329. of the Revised Code.               1,351        

      (B)  The secretary of state shall determine for purposes of  1,353        

this section whether a name is "distinguishable" from another      1,354        

name upon the secretary of state's records.  Without excluding     1,356        

other names that may not constitute distinguishable names in this  1,357        

state, a name is not considered distinguishable from another name  1,358        

for purposes of this section solely because it differs from the    1,359        

other name in only one or more of the following manners:           1,360        

      (1)  The use of the word "corporation," "company,"           1,362        

"incorporated," "limited," or any abbreviation of any of those     1,364        

words;                                                             1,365        

      (2)  The use of any article, conjunction, contraction,       1,367        

abbreviation, or punctuation;                                      1,368        

      (3)  The use of a different tense or number of the same      1,370        

                                                          30     

                                                                 
word.                                                              1,371        

      (C)  A corporation may apply to the secretary of state for   1,373        

authorization to use a name that is not distinguishable upon the   1,374        

secretary of state's records from the name of any other            1,375        

corporation, ANY LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, LIMITED LIABILITY      1,376        

PARTNERSHIP, OR LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, or from a registered trade    1,378        

name, if there also is filed in the office of the secretary of     1,379        

state, on a form prescribed by the secretary of state, the         1,380        

consent of the other corporation ENTITY, or, in the case of a      1,381        

registered trade name, the person to whom IN WHOSE NAME is         1,383        

registered the exclusive right to use the name, which consent is   1,384        

evidenced in a writing signed by any authorized officer of the     1,385        

other corporation or any authorized party REPRESENTATIVE of the    1,386        

other ENTITY OR person.                                                         

      (D)  In case of judicial sale or judicial transfer, by sale  1,388        

or transfer of good will or otherwise, of the right to use the     1,389        

name of a nonprofit corporation or corporation for profit,         1,390        

whether that of a domestic corporation or of a foreign             1,391        

corporation authorized to exercise its corporate privileges in     1,392        

this state or to do business in this state, the secretary of       1,393        

state, at the instance of the purchaser or transferee of such      1,394        

right, shall accept for filing articles of a corporation with a    1,395        

name the same as or similar to the name of such other              1,396        

corporation, if there also is filed in the office of the           1,397        

secretary of state a certified copy of the decree or order of      1,398        

court confirming or otherwise evidencing the purchase or           1,399        

transfer.                                                          1,400        

      (E)  Any person who wishes to reserve a name for a proposed  1,402        

new corporation, or any corporation intending to change its name,  1,403        

may submit to the secretary of state a written application, on a   1,404        

form prescribed by the secretary of state, for the exclusive       1,405        

right to use a specified name as the name of a corporation.  If    1,407        

the secretary of state finds that, under this section, the         1,408        

specified name is available for such use, the secretary of state   1,409        

                                                          31     

                                                                 
shall endorse his or her approval upon and file such application,  1,411        

and, from the date of such endorsement FILING, such applicant      1,412        

shall have the exclusive right for sixty days to use the           1,414        

specified name as the name of a corporation, counting the date of  1,415        

such endorsements FILING as the first of the sixty days.  The      1,417        

right so obtained may be transferred by the applicant or other     1,418        

holder of the right by the filing in the office of the secretary   1,419        

of state OF a written transfer, ON A FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE        1,420        

SECRETARY OF STATE, stating the name and address of the            1,422        

transferee.                                                                     

      (F)  For filing under this section any application or other  1,424        

document, other than articles or a consent to the use of a name,   1,425        

the secretary of state shall charge and collect a fee of five      1,426        

dollars.                                                           1,427        

      Sec. 1702.07.  (A)  When articles of incorporation and       1,437        

other certificates relating to the corporation are filed with      1,438        

SUBMITTED TO the secretary of state, he THE SECRETARY OF STATE     1,440        

shall, if he finds AFTER FINDING that they comply with the         1,441        

provisions of sections 1702.01 to 1702.58, inclusive, of the       1,443        

Revised Code, endorse thereon his approval, the date of filing, a  1,445        

file number, ACCEPT THE ARTICLES AND OTHER CERTIFICATES FOR        1,446        

FILING and make a copy thereof in legible handwriting,                          

typewriter, printing, OF THE ARTICLES AND OTHER CERTIFICATES BY    1,447        

microfilm or by any authorized photostatic OR DIGITIZED process.   1,448        

The articles or other certificate certified by EVIDENCE OF the     1,450        

secretary of state FILING shall be returned to the person filing   1,451        

said THE articles or certificate.                                  1,452        

      (B)  All persons shall have the opportunity of acquiring     1,454        

knowledge of the contents of the articles and other certificates   1,455        

filed and recorded in the office of the secretary of state, but    1,456        

no person dealing with the corporation shall be charged with       1,457        

constructive notice of the contents of any such articles or        1,458        

certificates by reason of such filing or recording.                             

      Sec. 1702.43.  (A)  Upon such adoption BY EACH CONSTITUENT   1,468        

                                                          32     

                                                                 
CORPORATION OF AN AGREEMENT OF MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION PURSUANT    1,469        

TO SECTION 1702.42 OR 1702.45 OF THE REVISED CODE, a certificate   1,470        

OF MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION, signed by any authorized officer       1,471        

REPRESENTATIVE of each constituent corporation and containing      1,472        

either a signed agreement or a copy thereof and a statement by     1,473        

such officer of each constituent corporation of the manner of its  1,474        

adoption by such corporation, shall be filed with the secretary    1,475        

of state.  THE CERTIFICATE SHALL BE ON A FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE    1,476        

SECRETARY OF STATE AND SHALL SET FORTH ONLY THE INFORMATION        1,477        

REQUIRED BY THIS SECTION.                                          1,478        

      (1)  THE CERTIFICATE OF MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION SHALL SET    1,480        

FORTH ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:                                        1,481        

      (a)  THE NAME OF EACH CONSTITUENT ENTITY AND THE STATE       1,483        

UNDER WHOSE LAWS EACH CONSTITUENT ENTITY EXISTS;                   1,484        

      (b)  A STATEMENT THAT EACH CONSTITUENT ENTITY HAS COMPLIED   1,486        

WITH ALL OF THE LAWS UNDER WHICH IT EXISTS AND THAT THE LAWS       1,487        

PERMIT THE MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION;                                1,488        

      (c)  THE NAME AND MAILING ADDRESS OF THE PERSON OR ENTITY    1,490        

THAT IS TO PROVIDE, IN RESPONSE TO ANY WRITTEN REQUEST MADE BY A   1,491        

MEMBER OR OTHER PERSON, A COPY OF THE AGREEMENT OF MERGER OR       1,492        

CONSOLIDATION;                                                                  

      (d)  THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION,      1,494        

WHICH DATE MAY BE ON OR AFTER THE DATE OF THE FILING OF THE        1,495        

CERTIFICATE;                                                                    

      (e)  THE SIGNATURE OF EACH REPRESENTATIVE AUTHORIZED TO      1,498        

SIGN THE CERTIFICATE ON BEHALF OF EACH CONSTITUENT ENTITY AND THE  1,499        

OFFICE EACH REPRESENTATIVE AUTHORIZED TO SIGN HOLDS OR THE                      

CAPACITY IN WHICH THE REPRESENTATIVE IS ACTING;                    1,500        

      (f)  A STATEMENT THAT THE AGREEMENT OF MERGER OR             1,502        

CONSOLIDATION IS AUTHORIZED ON BEHALF OF EACH CONSTITUENT ENTITY   1,503        

AND THAT EACH PERSON WHO SIGNED THE CERTIFICATE ON BEHALF OF EACH  1,504        

ENTITY IS AUTHORIZED TO DO SO;                                                  

      (g)  IN THE CASE OF A MERGER, A STATEMENT THAT ONE OR MORE   1,506        

SPECIFIED CONSTITUENT ENTITIES WILL BE MERGED INTO A SPECIFIED     1,507        

                                                          33     

                                                                 
SURVIVING ENTITY OR, IN THE CASE OF A CONSOLIDATION, A STATEMENT   1,508        

THAT THE CONSTITUENT ENTITIES WILL BE CONSOLIDATED INTO A NEW      1,509        

ENTITY;                                                                         

      (h)  IN THE CASE OF A MERGER, IF THE SURVIVING ENTITY IS A   1,511        

FOREIGN ENTITY NOT LICENSED TO TRANSACT BUSINESS IN THIS STATE,    1,512        

THE NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE STATUTORY AGENT UPON WHOM ANY          1,513        

PROCESS, NOTICE, OR DEMAND MAY BE SERVED;                                       

      (i)  IN THE CASE OF A CONSOLIDATION, THE NAME AND ADDRESS    1,515        

OF THE STATUTORY AGENT UPON WHOM ANY PROCESS, NOTICE, OR DEMAND    1,516        

AGAINST ANY CONSTITUENT ENTITY OR THE NEW ENTITY MAY BE SERVED.    1,517        

      (2)  IN THE CASE OF A CONSOLIDATION INTO A NEW DOMESTIC      1,519        

CORPORATION, THE CERTIFICATE OF CONSOLIDATION SHALL BE             1,520        

ACCOMPANIED BY A COPY OF THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE NEW  1,521        

DOMESTIC CORPORATION.                                                           

      (3)  IN THE CASE OF A MERGER INTO A DOMESTIC CORPORATION,    1,523        

THE CERTIFICATE OF MERGER SHALL BE ACCOMPANIED BY A COPY OF ANY    1,524        

AMENDMENTS TO THE ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OF THE SURVIVING       1,525        

DOMESTIC CORPORATION.                                                           

      (4)  IF THE SURVIVING OR NEW ENTITY IS A FOREIGN ENTITY      1,527        

THAT DESIRES TO TRANSACT BUSINESS IN THIS STATE AS A FOREIGN       1,528        

CORPORATION, THE CERTIFICATE OF MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION SHALL      1,529        

CONTAIN A STATEMENT TO THAT EFFECT AND A STATEMENT WITH RESPECT    1,530        

TO THE APPOINTMENT OF THE STATUTORY AGENT AND WITH RESPECT TO THE  1,531        

CONSENT TO SERVICE OF ANY PROCESS, NOTICE, OR DEMAND UPON THAT                  

STATUTORY AGENT OR THE SECRETARY OF STATE, AS REQUIRED WHEN A      1,532        

FOREIGN CORPORATION APPLIES FOR A CERTIFICATE AUTHORIZING IT TO    1,533        

TRANSACT BUSINESS IN THIS STATE.                                   1,534        

      (5)  IF A DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN CORPORATION LICENSED TO        1,536        

TRANSACT BUSINESS IN THIS STATE IS A CONSTITUENT ENTITY AND THE    1,537        

SURVIVING OR NEW ENTITY RESULTING FROM THE MERGER OR               1,538        

CONSOLIDATION IS NOT A DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN CORPORATION THAT IS TO  1,539        

BE LICENSED TO TRANSACT BUSINESS IN THIS STATE, THE CERTIFICATE                 

OF MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION SHALL BE ACCOMPANIED BY THE             1,540        

AFFIDAVITS, RECEIPTS, CERTIFICATES, OR OTHER EVIDENCE REQUIRED BY  1,541        

                                                          34     

                                                                 
DIVISION (G) OF SECTION 1702.47 OF THE REVISED CODE, WITH RESPECT  1,542        

TO EACH DOMESTIC CORPORATION, AND BY THE AFFIDAVITS, RECEIPTS,     1,543        

CERTIFICATES, OR OTHER EVIDENCE REQUIRED BY DIVISION (C) OR (D)    1,544        

OF SECTION 1703.17 OF THE REVISED CODE, WITH RESPECT TO EACH                    

FOREIGN CONSTITUENT CORPORATION LICENSED TO TRANSACT BUSINESS IN   1,545        

THIS STATE.                                                                     

      (B)  IF ANY CONSTITUENT ENTITY IN A MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION  1,547        

IS ORGANIZED OR FORMED UNDER THE LAWS OF A STATE OTHER THAN THIS   1,548        

STATE OR UNDER ANY CHAPTER OF THE REVISED CODE OTHER THAN THIS     1,549        

CHAPTER, THERE ALSO SHALL BE FILED IN THE PROPER OFFICE ALL        1,550        

DOCUMENTS THAT ARE REQUIRED TO BE FILED IN CONNECTION WITH THE     1,551        

MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION BY THE LAWS OF THAT STATE OR BY THAT                    

CHAPTER.                                                                        

      (B)(C)  Upon such THE filing OF A CERTIFICATE OF MERGER OR   1,554        

CONSOLIDATION AND OTHER FILINGS AS DESCRIBED IN DIVISION (B) OF    1,555        

THIS SECTION, or at such later date as the agreement CERTIFICATE   1,556        

OF MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION specifies, the merger or consolidation  1,557        

shall become effective.                                            1,558        

      (C)  A copy of such agreement, certified by the (D)  THE     1,561        

secretary of state, may be filed for record in the office of the   1,562        

county recorder of any county in this state, and for such SHALL    1,564        

FURNISH, UPON REQUEST AND PAYMENT OF A FEE OF TEN DOLLARS, A                    

CERTIFICATE SETTING FORTH THE NAME OF EACH CONSTITUENT ENTITY AND  1,565        

THE STATE UNDER WHOSE LAWS EACH CONSTITUENT ENTITY EXISTED PRIOR   1,566        

TO THE MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION, THE NAME OF THE SURVIVING OR NEW   1,567        

ENTITY AND THE STATE UNDER WHOSE LAWS THE SURVIVING ENTITY EXISTS  1,568        

OR THE NEW ENTITY IS TO EXIST, THE DATE OF FILING OF THE           1,569        

CERTIFICATE OF MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION WITH THE SECRETARY OF                    

STATE, AND THE EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE MERGER OR CONSOLIDATION.      1,570        

THE CERTIFICATE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE OR A COPY OF THE MERGER  1,571        

OR CONSOLIDATION CERTIFIED BY THE SECRETARY OF STATE MAY BE FILED  1,572        

FOR RECORD IN THE OFFICE OF THE RECORDER OF ANY COUNTY IN THIS     1,573        

STATE AND, IF FILED, SHALL BE RECORDED IN THE RECORDS OF DEEDS     1,574        

FOR THAT COUNTY.  FOR THAT recording, the county recorder shall    1,576        

                                                          35     

                                                                 
charge and collect the same fee as in the case of deeds.  Such     1,577        

copy shall be recorded in the records of deeds.                    1,578        

      Sec. 1702.46.  (A)  Upon the filing of the agreement         1,588        

CERTIFICATE of merger or consolidation in compliance with the      1,589        

laws of each state under the laws of which any constituent         1,590        

corporation exists, or at such later date as the agreement         1,591        

CERTIFICATE specifies, the merger or consolidation shall become    1,592        

effective.                                                                      

      (B)  The effect of such merger or consolidation, if the      1,594        

surviving or new corporation is to be a domestic corporation,      1,595        

shall be the same as in the case of the merger or consolidation    1,596        

of domestic corporations.  If the surviving or new corporation is  1,597        

to be a foreign corporation:                                                    

      (1)  The surviving or new corporation shall thenceforth be   1,599        

liable for all the obligations of each of the constituent          1,600        

corporations;                                                                   

      (2)  All the rights of creditors of each constituent         1,602        

corporation shall be preserved unimpaired, and all liens upon the  1,603        

property of any of the constituent corporations shall be           1,604        

preserved unimpaired, limited in lien to the property affected by  1,605        

such liens immediately prior to the effective date of the merger   1,606        

or consolidation;                                                               

      (3)  The effect of such merger or consolidation shall, in    1,608        

all other respects, be the same as in the case of the merger or    1,609        

consolidation of domestic corporations except in so far as the     1,610        

laws of such other state otherwise provide.                        1,611        

      (C)  If the surviving or new corporation is to be a foreign  1,613        

corporation and if the agreement CERTIFICATE states that the       1,614        

surviving or new corporation desires to exercise its corporate     1,616        

privileges in this state as a foreign corporation in a continual   1,617        

course of transactions, the surviving or new corporation shall,                 

when the merger or consolidation becomes effective, be deemed to   1,618        

have complied with the requirements for procuring a certificate    1,619        

authorizing it to do so, and a copy of the agreement CERTIFICATE   1,620        

                                                          36     

                                                                 
of merger or consolidation, certified by the secretary of state    1,621        

of this state, shall be considered and accepted as the license     1,622        

certificate prescribed by the laws of this state for a foreign     1,623        

corporation exercising its corporate privileges in this state in                

a continual course of transactions.                                1,624        

      Sec. 1702.59.  Every nonprofit corporation, incorporated     1,634        

under the general corporation laws of this state, or previous      1,635        

laws, or under special provisions of the Revised Code, or created  1,636        

before September 1, 1851, which corporation has expressedly or     1,637        

impliedly elected to be governed by the laws passed since that     1,638        

date, and whose articles or other documents are filed with the     1,639        

secretary of state, shall file with the secretary of state a       1,640        

verified statement of continued existence, signed by a trustee,    1,641        

officer, or three members in good standing, setting forth the      1,642        

corporate name, the place where the principal office of the        1,643        

corporation is located, the date of incorporation, the fact that   1,644        

the corporation is still actively engaged in exercising its        1,645        

corporate privileges, and the name and address of its agent        1,646        

appointed pursuant to section 1702.06 of the Revised Code.         1,647        

      The first statement of continued existence required by this  1,649        

section shall be filed with the secretary of state on or before    1,650        

March 31, 1958.  Thereafter, each EACH corporation required to     1,651        

file such A statement OF CONTINUED EXISTENCE shall file it with    1,653        

the secretary of state within each five years after the date of                 

incorporation or of the last corporate filing.  For filing such    1,654        

statements of continued existence, the secretary of state shall    1,655        

charge and collect a fee of five dollars.                          1,656        

      Corporations specifically exempted by division (N) of        1,658        

section 1702.06 of the Revised Code, or whose activities are       1,659        

regulated or supervised by another state official, agency,         1,660        

bureau, department, or commission are exempted from this section.  1,661        

      The secretary of state shall give notice in writing and      1,663        

provide a form for compliance with this section to each            1,664        

corporation required by this section to file the statement of      1,665        

                                                          37     

                                                                 
continued existence, such notice and form to be mailed to the      1,666        

last known address of the corporation as it appears on the         1,667        

records of the secretary of state or which he THE SECRETARY OF     1,668        

STATE may ascertain upon a reasonable search.                      1,670        

      In the event any nonprofit corporation required by this      1,672        

section to file a statement of continued existence fails to file   1,673        

the first statement, or after filing the first statement fails to  1,674        

file the statement required every fifth year, then the secretary   1,675        

of state shall cancel the articles of such corporation, make a     1,676        

notation of the cancellation on his THE records, and mail to the   1,677        

corporation a certificate of his THE action so taken.              1,678        

      A corporation whose articles have been canceled may be       1,680        

reinstated by filing an application for reinstatement and paying   1,681        

to the secretary of state a fee of ten dollars.  THE NAME OF A     1,682        

CORPORATION WHOSE ARTICLES HAVE BEEN CANCELED SHALL BE RESERVED    1,683        

FOR A PERIOD OF ONE YEAR AFTER THE DATE OF CANCELLATION.  If the   1,684        

reinstatement is not made within one year from the date of the     1,685        

cancellation of its articles of incorporation and it appears that  1,686        

articles of incorporation have been issued to a corporation of     1,687        

the same or similar CORPORATE name, LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY      1,688        

NAME, LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP NAME, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP      1,689        

NAME, OR TRADE NAME HAS BEEN FILED, THE NAME OF WHICH IS NOT       1,690        

DISTINGUISHABLE UPON THE RECORD AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 1702.06 OF  1,691        

THE REVISED CODE, the applicant for reinstatement shall be         1,693        

required by the secretary of state, as a condition prerequisite    1,694        

to such reinstatement, to amend its articles by changing its       1,695        

name.  A certificate of reinstatement may be filed in the          1,696        

recorder's office of any county in the state, for which the        1,697        

recorder shall charge and collect a fee of one dollar.  The                     

rights, privileges, and franchises of a corporation whose          1,698        

articles have been reinstated are subject to section 1702.60 of    1,699        

the Revised Code.                                                               

      The secretary of state shall furnish the tax commissioner a  1,701        

list of all corporations failing to file the required first        1,702        

                                                          38     

                                                                 
statement of continued existence, and thereafter shall furnish a   1,703        

list of corporations failing to file the subsequent statement of   1,704        

continued existence.                                               1,705        

      Sec. 1702.60.  (A)  Upon EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN     1,714        

THIS DIVISION, UPON reinstatement of a corporation's articles of   1,716        

incorporation in accordance with section 1702.06, 1702.59, or      1,717        

1724.06 of the Revised Code, the rights, privileges, and           1,718        

franchises, including all real or personal property rights and     1,719        

credits and all contract and other rights, of the corporation                   

existing at the time its articles of incorporation were canceled   1,720        

shall be fully vested in the corporation as if the articles had    1,721        

not been canceled, and the corporation shall again be entitled to  1,722        

exercise the rights, privileges, and franchises authorized by its  1,723        

articles of incorporation.  THE NAME OF A CORPORATION WHOSE        1,724        

ARTICLES HAVE BEEN CANCELED SHALL BE RESERVED FOR A PERIOD OF ONE  1,725        

YEAR AFTER THE DATE OF CANCELLATION.  IF THE REINSTATEMENT IS NOT  1,726        

MADE WITHIN ONE YEAR AFTER THE DATE OF THE CANCELLATION OF ITS     1,727        

ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION AND IT APPEARS THAT A CORPORATE NAME,    1,728        

LIMITED LIABILITY NAME, LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP NAME,        1,729        

LIMITED PARTNERSHIP NAME, OR TRADE NAME HAS BEEN FILED, THE NAME   1,730        

OF WHICH IS NOT DISTINGUISHABLE UPON THE RECORD AS PROVIDED IN     1,731        

SECTION 1702.05 OF THE REVISED CODE, THE SECRETARY OF STATE SHALL               

REQUIRE THE APPLICANT FOR REINSTATEMENT, AS A CONDITION            1,732        

PREREQUISITE TO SUCH REINSTATEMENT, TO AMEND ITS ARTICLES BY       1,733        

CHANGING ITS NAME.                                                              

      (B)  Upon reinstatement of a corporation's articles in       1,735        

accordance with section 1702.06, 1702.59, or 1724.06 of the        1,736        

Revised Code, both of the following apply to the exercise OF or    1,737        

AN attempt to exercise any rights, privileges, or franchises,      1,738        

including entering into or performing any contracts, on behalf of  1,739        

the corporation by an officer, agent, or employee of the           1,740        

corporation, after cancellation and prior to reinstatement of the  1,741        

articles of incorporation:                                         1,742        

      (1)  The exercise OF or AN attempt to exercise any rights,   1,744        

                                                          39     

                                                                 
privileges, or franchises on behalf of the corporation by the      1,745        

officer, agent, or employee of the corporation has the same force  1,746        

and effect that the exercise OF or AN attempt to exercise the      1,747        

right, privilege, or franchise would have had if the               1,748        

corporation's articles had not been canceled, if both of the       1,749        

following apply:                                                                

      (a)  The exercise OF or AN attempt to exercise the right,    1,751        

privilege, or franchise was within the scope of the corporation's  1,752        

articles of incorporation that existed prior to cancellation;      1,753        

      (b)  The officer, agent, or employee had no knowledge that   1,755        

the corporation's articles of incorporation had been canceled.     1,756        

      (2)  The corporation is liable exclusively for the exercise  1,758        

OF or AN attempt to exercise any rights, privileges, or            1,759        

franchises on behalf of the corporation by an officer, agent, or   1,760        

employee of the corporation, if the conditions set forth in        1,761        

divisions (B)(1)(a) and (b) of this section are met.               1,762        

      (C)  Upon reinstatement of a corporation's articles of       1,764        

incorporation in accordance with section 1702.06, 1702.59, or      1,765        

1724.06 of the Revised Code, the exercise OF or AN attempt to      1,766        

exercise any rights, privileges, or franchises on behalf of the    1,767        

corporation by an officer, agent, or employee of the corporation,  1,768        

after cancellation and prior to reinstatement of the articles of   1,769        

incorporation does not constitute a failure to comply with         1,770        

division (A) of section 1702.49 or a violation of section 1702.57  1,771        

of the Revised Code, if the conditions set forth in divisions      1,772        

(B)(1)(a) and (b) of this section are met.                         1,773        

      (D)  This section is remedial in nature and is to be         1,775        

construed liberally to accomplish the purpose of providing full    1,776        

reinstatement of a corporation's articles of incorporation         1,777        

retroactive, in accordance with this section, to the time of the   1,778        

cancellation of the articles.                                      1,779        

      Sec. 1703.04.  (A)  To procure a license to transact         1,789        

business in this state, a foreign corporation for profit shall     1,790        

file with the secretary of state a certificate of good standing    1,791        

                                                          40     

                                                                 
or subsistence, dated not earlier than sixty NINETY days prior to  1,793        

the filing of the application, under the seal of the secretary of  1,794        

state, or other proper official, of the state under the laws of    1,795        

which said corporation was incorporated, setting forth:            1,796        

      (1)  The exact corporate title;                              1,798        

      (2)  The date of incorporation;                              1,800        

      (3)  The fact that the corporation is in good standing or    1,802        

is a subsisting corporation.                                       1,803        

      (B)  To procure such a license, such corporation also shall  1,806        

file with the secretary of state an application in such form as    1,807        

the secretary of state prescribes, verified by the oath of any     1,808        

authorized officer of such corporation, setting forth, but not     1,809        

limited to:                                                                     

      (1)  The name of the corporation and, if its corporate name  1,811        

is not available, the trade name under which it will do business   1,812        

in this state;                                                     1,813        

      (2)  The name of the state under the laws of which it was    1,815        

incorporated;                                                      1,816        

      (3)  The location and complete address of its principal      1,818        

office;                                                            1,819        

      (4)  The name of the county and the municipal corporation    1,821        

or township in which its principal office within this state, if    1,822        

any, is to be located;                                             1,823        

      (5)  The appointment of a designated agent and the complete  1,825        

address of such agent;                                             1,826        

      (6)  The irrevocable consent of such corporation to service  1,828        

of process on such agent so long as the authority of such agent    1,829        

continues and to service of process upon the secretary of state    1,830        

in the events provided for in section 1703.19 of the Revised       1,831        

Code;                                                              1,832        

      (7)  A brief summary of the corporate purposes to be         1,834        

exercised within this state.                                       1,835        

      (C)  Upon the filing by a foreign corporation for profit of  1,837        

an application for a license to transact business in this state,   1,838        

                                                          41     

                                                                 
the corporation shall pay a filing fee of one hundred dollars to   1,839        

the secretary of state.                                            1,840        

      (D)(1)  No such application for a license shall be accepted  1,842        

for filing if it appears that the name of the foreign corporation  1,843        

is prohibited by law or is not distinguishable upon the records    1,844        

in the office of the secretary of state from the name of any       1,845        

other corporation, whether nonprofit or for profit and whether     1,846        

that of a domestic corporation or of a foreign corporation         1,847        

authorized to transact business in this state, THE NAME OF A       1,848        

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY REGISTERED IN THE OFFICE OF THE          1,849        

SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1705. OF THE REVISED CODE,  1,850        

WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN, THE NAME OF ANY LIMITED LIABILITY     1,851        

PARTNERSHIP REGISTERED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE     1,852        

PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1775. OF THE REVISED CODE, WHETHER DOMESTIC    1,854        

OR FOREIGN, THE NAME OF ANY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP REGISTERED IN THE  1,855        

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1782. OF THE  1,857        

REVISED CODE, WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN, or a trade name, TO     1,859        

WHICH the exclusive right to which is at the time in question IS   1,860        

registered in the manner provided in Chapter 1329. of the Revised  1,861        

Code, unless there also is filed with the secretary of state, on   1,862        

a form prescribed by the secretary of state, the consent of the    1,864        

other corporation ENTITY or person to the use of the name,         1,866        

evidenced in a writing signed by any authorized officer of the     1,867        

other corporation ENTITY or authorized party REPRESENTATIVE of     1,868        

the other person owning the exclusive right to the registered      1,869        

trade name.  Notwithstanding the prior sentence                    1,870        

      (2)  NOTWITHSTANDING DIVISION (D)(1) OF THIS SECTION, if an  1,873        

application for a license is not acceptable for filing solely      1,874        

because the name of the foreign corporation is not                 1,875        

distinguishable from the name of another corporation ENTITY or     1,876        

registered trade name, the foreign corporation may be authorized   1,877        

to transact business in this state by filing with the secretary    1,878        

of state, in addition to those items otherwise prescribed by this  1,879        

section, a statement signed by an authorized officer directing     1,880        

                                                          42     

                                                                 
the foreign corporation to make application for a license to       1,881        

transact business in this state under an assumed business name or  1,882        

names that comply with the requirements of this division and       1,883        

stating that the foreign corporation will transact business in     1,884        

this state only under the assumed name or names.  The application  1,885        

for a license shall be on a form prescribed by the secretary of    1,886        

state.                                                                          

      Sec. 1703.041.  (A)  Every foreign corporation for profit    1,895        

that is licensed to transact business in this state, and every     1,896        

foreign nonprofit corporation that is licensed to exercise its     1,897        

corporate privileges in this state, shall have and maintain an     1,898        

agent, sometimes referred to as the "designated agent," upon whom  1,899        

process against such THE corporation may be served within this     1,900        

state.  The agent may be a natural person who is a resident of     1,902        

this state, or may be a domestic corporation for profit or a       1,903        

foreign corporation for profit holding a license as such under     1,904        

the laws of this state which THAT is authorized by its articles    1,905        

of incorporation to act as such AN agent, and which THAT has a     1,907        

business address in this state.                                    1,908        

      (B)  The written appointment of a designated agent shall     1,910        

set forth the name and address of the agent, including the street  1,911        

and number or other particular description, and shall otherwise    1,912        

be in such form as the secretary of state prescribes.  The         1,913        

secretary of state shall keep a record of the names of such        1,914        

foreign corporations and the names and addresses of their          1,915        

respective agents.                                                 1,916        

      (C)  If a foreign corporation changes the location of its    1,918        

principal office in this state, it shall file with the secretary   1,919        

of state, on a form prescribed by the secretary of state, a        1,921        

written statement setting forth the new location.                               

      (D)  If the designated agent dies, removes from the state,   1,923        

or resigns, the foreign corporation shall forthwith appoint        1,924        

another agent and file in the office of the secretary of state,    1,925        

on a form prescribed by the secretary of state, a written          1,927        

                                                          43     

                                                                 
appointment of such AN AMENDMENT TO THE CORPORATION'S APPLICATION  1,928        

FOR A FOREIGN LICENSE INDICATING THE NAME AND ADDRESS OF THE NEW   1,929        

agent.                                                                          

      (E)(D)  If the designated agent changes the agent's address  1,932        

from that appearing upon the record in the office of the                        

secretary of state, the foreign corporation or the designated      1,933        

agent in its behalf shall forthwith file with the secretary of     1,934        

state, on a form prescribed by the secretary of state, a written   1,936        

statement AN AMENDMENT TO THE CORPORATION'S APPLICATION FOR A                   

FOREIGN LICENSE setting forth the new address unless the change    1,938        

is reported on the annual report filed with the department of      1,939        

taxation.                                                                       

      (F)(E)  A designated agent may resign by filing with the     1,941        

secretary of state, on a form prescribed by the secretary of       1,942        

state, a signed statement to that effect.  The secretary of state  1,944        

shall forthwith mail a copy of such statement to the foreign       1,945        

corporation at its principal office as shown by the record in his  1,946        

office.  Upon the expiration of sixty days after such THE filing,  1,947        

the authority of the agent shall terminate.                        1,948        

      (G)(F)  A foreign corporation may revoke the appointment of  1,950        

a designated agent by filing with the secretary of state, on a     1,951        

form prescribed by the secretary of state, a written appointment   1,953        

of AN AMENDMENT TO ITS APPLICATION FOR A FOREIGN LICENSE                        

APPOINTING another agent and THAT INCLUDES a statement that the    1,955        

appointment of the former agent is revoked.                        1,956        

      (H)(G)  Process may be served upon a foreign corporation by  1,958        

delivering a copy of it to its designated agent, if a natural      1,959        

person, or by delivering a copy of it at the address of its agent  1,960        

in this state, as such THE address appears upon the record in the  1,962        

office of the secretary of state.                                  1,963        

      (I)(H)  This section does not limit or affect the right to   1,965        

serve process upon a foreign corporation in any other manner       1,966        

permitted by law.                                                  1,967        

      (J)(I)  Every foreign corporation for profit shall state in  1,969        

                                                          44     

                                                                 
each annual report filed by it with the department of taxation     1,970        

the name and address of its designated agent in this state.        1,971        

      (K)  A written appointment of a designated agent or a        1,973        

written statement filed by a foreign corporation in the office of  1,974        

the secretary of state shall be signed by any authorized officer   1,975        

of the corporation.  A written statement filed in the office of    1,977        

the secretary of state by a designated agent in behalf of a        1,978        

foreign corporation pursuant to division (E) of this section       1,979        

shall be signed by such agent and, if the agent is a corporation,  1,980        

by any authorized officer of the corporation.                      1,981        

      (L)  For filing a written appointment of an agent other      1,983        

than one filed with the application for a license to transact      1,984        

business in this state or to exercise its corporate privileges in  1,985        

this state, and for filing a statement of change of address of an  1,986        

agent or a change of location of a principal office, the           1,987        

secretary of state shall charge and collect a fee of three         1,988        

dollars.                                                           1,989        

      Sec. 1703.15.  No foreign corporation shall transact in      1,998        

this state any business that could not be lawfully transacted by   1,999        

a domestic corporation.  Whenever the secretary of state finds     2,000        

that a foreign corporation licensed to transact business in this   2,001        

state is transacting in this state a business that a domestic      2,002        

corporation could not lawfully transact, is transacting business   2,003        

in this state in a corporate name that is not readily              2,004        

distinguishable from the name of every other corporation, LIMITED  2,005        

LIABILITY COMPANY, LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP, OR LIMITED       2,006        

PARTNERSHIP, domestic or foreign, OR EVERY TRADE NAME, REGISTERED  2,007        

IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE, theretofore authorized    2,008        

to transact business in this state, without the consent of the     2,009        

other corporation, LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, LIMITED LIABILITY    2,010        

PARTNERSHIP, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, OR TRADE NAME REGISTRANT,        2,011        

evidenced by a resolution of its board of directors certified by   2,012        

its secretary or assistant secretary and IN WRITING filed with     2,013        

the secretary of state PURSUANT TO SECTION 1703.04 OF THE REVISED  2,015        

                                                          45     

                                                                 
CODE, or has failed, after the death or resignation of its         2,016        

designated agent or his THE DESIGNATED AGENT'S removal from this   2,017        

state, to designate another agent as required by section 1703.041  2,019        

of the Revised Code, the secretary of state shall give notice      2,020        

thereof by certified mail to the corporation, and unless such.     2,021        

UNLESS THAT failure is cured within thirty days after the mailing  2,022        

by the secretary of state of the notice or within such further     2,024        

period as the secretary of state grants, the secretary of state    2,025        

shall, upon the expiration of such period, SHALL cancel the        2,026        

license of the foreign corporation to transact business in this    2,027        

state, give notice of the cancellation to the corporation by       2,028        

mail, and make a notation of the cancellation on his THE           2,029        

SECRETARY OF STATE'S records.                                                   

      A FOREIGN CORPORATION WHOSE LICENSE HAS BEEN CANCELED MAY    2,032        

BE REINSTATED UPON ITS FILING WITH THE SECRETARY OF STATE, ON A    2,033        

FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE SECRETARY OF STATE, AN APPLICATION FOR      2,034        

REINSTATEMENT ACCOMPANIED BY A FEE OF TEN DOLLARS.  IF THE                      

APPLICATION FOR REINSTATEMENT IS SUBMITTED IN A TAX YEAR OR        2,035        

CALENDAR YEAR OTHER THAN THAT IN WHICH THE CANCELLATION OCCURRED,  2,037        

THE APPLICATION ALSO SHALL BE ACCOMPANIED BY A CERTIFICATE OF      2,038        

REINSTATEMENT ISSUED BY THE DEPARTMENT OF TAXATION.  THE NAME OF   2,039        

A CORPORATION WHOSE LICENSE HAS BEEN CANCELED PURSUANT TO THIS     2,040        

SECTION SHALL BE RESERVED FOR A PERIOD OF ONE YEAR AFTER THE DATE  2,041        

OF CANCELLATION.  IF THE REINSTATEMENT IS NOT MADE WITHIN ONE      2,043        

YEAR AFTER THE DATE OF CANCELLATION OF THE FOREIGN LICENSE AND IT  2,044        

APPEARS THAT A CORPORATE NAME, LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY NAME,     2,045        

LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP NAME, LIMITED PARTNERSHIP NAME, OR   2,046        

TRADE NAME HAS BEEN FILED, THE NAME OF WHICH IS NOT                             

DISTINGUISHABLE UPON THE RECORD AS PROVIDED IN DIVISION (D) OF     2,048        

SECTION 1703.04 OF THE REVISED CODE, THE SECRETARY OF STATE SHALL  2,051        

REQUIRE THE APPLICANT FOR THE REINSTATEMENT, AS A CONDITION        2,052        

PREREQUISITE TO SUCH REINSTATEMENT, TO APPLY FOR AUTHORIZATION TO  2,053        

TRANSACT BUSINESS IN THIS STATE UNDER AN ASSUMED NAME.             2,054        

      Sec. 1703.19.  The secretary of state shall be the agent of  2,063        

                                                          46     

                                                                 
any foreign corporation licensed to do business in this state,     2,064        

upon whom process against it from any court in this state or from  2,065        

any public authorities may be served within this state if the      2,066        

designated agent cannot be found, if the corporation has failed    2,067        

to designate another agent when required to do so under sections   2,068        

1703.01 to 1703.31 of the Revised Code, or if the license of a     2,069        

corporation to do business in this state has expired or has been   2,070        

canceled.  Pursuant to such service, suit may be brought in the    2,071        

county where the principal office of the corporation in this       2,072        

state is or was located, or in any county in which the cause of    2,073        

action arose.  Such service shall be made upon the secretary of    2,074        

state by leaving with him THE SECRETARY OF STATE, or with an       2,075        

assistant secretary of state, triplicate QUADRUPLICATE copies of   2,077        

such process and a fee of five dollars which shall be included as  2,079        

taxable costs in case of judicial proceedings.  Upon receipt of    2,080        

such process and fee the secretary of state shall forthwith give   2,081        

notice to the corporation, both at its principal office and, at    2,082        

its principal office in this state, AND AT ANY DIFFERENT ADDRESS   2,083        

SHOWN ON ITS LAST FRANCHISE TAX REPORT FILED IN THIS STATE, of     2,084        

the service of such process, shall forward BY FORWARDING to each   2,085        

of such offices by certified mail, with request for return         2,087        

receipt, a copy of such process, and shall retain a copy of such   2,088        

process in his THE SECRETARY OF STATE'S files.                                  

      The secretary of state shall keep a record of any such       2,090        

process served upon him THE SECRETARY OF STATE and shall record    2,091        

therein the time of such service and his THE SECRETARY OF STATE'S  2,093        

action thereafter with respect to it.                              2,094        

      This section does not affect any right to serve process      2,096        

upon a foreign corporation in any other manner permitted by law.   2,097        

      Sec. 1705.05.  (A)  The name of a limited liability company  2,106        

shall include the words, "limited liability company," without      2,107        

abbreviation or shall include one of the following abbreviations:  2,108        

"LLC," "L.L.C.," "limited," "ltd.," or "ltd".                      2,109        

      (B)(1)  Except as provided in this section and in sections   2,111        

                                                          47     

                                                                 
1701.75, 1701.78, 1701.82, 1705.36, and 1705.37 of the Revised     2,112        

Code, the secretary of state shall not accept for filing in the    2,114        

secretary of state's office the articles of organization of a                   

limited liability company if the company name set forth in the     2,116        

articles is not distinguishable on the records of the secretary    2,117        

of state from the name of either ANY of the following:             2,118        

      (a)  Any other limited liability company, whether the name   2,120        

is of a domestic limited liability company or of a foreign         2,121        

limited liability company registered as a foreign limited          2,122        

liability company under this chapter;                              2,123        

      (b)  Any corporation, whether the name is of a domestic      2,125        

corporation or of a foreign corporation holding a license as a     2,126        

foreign corporation under the laws of this state PURSUANT TO       2,128        

CHAPTER 1701., 1702., OR 1703. OF THE REVISED CODE;                             

      (c)  ANY LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP, WHETHER THE NAME IS  2,130        

OF A DOMESTIC LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP OR A FOREIGN LIMITED   2,131        

LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP REGISTERED PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1775. OF THE  2,132        

REVISED CODE;                                                                   

      (d)  ANY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, WHETHER THE NAME IS OF A       2,135        

DOMESTIC LIMITED PARTNERSHIP OR A FOREIGN LIMITED PARTNERSHIP      2,136        

REGISTERED PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1782. OF THE REVISED CODE;          2,137        

      (e)  ANY TRADE NAME TO WHICH THE EXCLUSIVE RIGHT, AT THE     2,139        

TIME IN QUESTION, IS REGISTERED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF  2,140        

STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1329. OF THE REVISED CODE.               2,141        

      (2)  The secretary of state may accept for filing in the     2,143        

secretary of state's office the articles of organization of a      2,145        

limited liability company whose name set forth in the articles is  2,146        

not distinguishable on the records of the secretary of state from  2,147        

ANY TRADE NAME OR the name of another limited liability company,   2,148        

corporation, LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP, or limited             2,149        

partnership if there also is filed in the secretary of state's     2,150        

office the consent of the other limited liability company,         2,151        

corporation, ENTITY or limited partnership, IN THE CASE OF A       2,152        

REGISTERED TRADE NAME, THE PERSON IN WHOSE NAME IS REGISTERED THE  2,153        

                                                          48     

                                                                 
EXCLUSIVE RIGHT to the use of the particular name.                 2,154        

      (C)  A consent given by a limited liability company AN       2,156        

ENTITY OR PERSON IN WHOSE NAME IS REGISTERED THE EXCLUSIVE RIGHT   2,157        

TO USE A TRADE NAME, to the use of a name by another A limited     2,158        

liability company, shall be in the form of an instrument,          2,160        

prescribed by the secretary of state, that is signed by an         2,161        

authorized member, manager, OFFICER or other AUTHORIZED            2,162        

representative of the consenting limited liability company ENTITY  2,163        

OR PERSON IN WHOSE NAME THE TRADE NAME IS REGISTERED.              2,164        

      (D)  If a judicial sale or a judicial transfer by sale,      2,166        

transfer of good will, or otherwise involves the right to use the  2,167        

name of a domestic limited liability company or of a foreign       2,168        

limited liability company registered as a foreign limited          2,169        

liability company under this chapter, then, at the request of the  2,170        

purchaser or transferee of that right, the secretary of state      2,171        

shall accept for filing articles of organization of a limited      2,172        

liability company with a name that is the same as or similar to    2,173        

the name of the other limited liability company if there also is   2,174        

filed in the secretary of state's office a certified copy of the   2,176        

court order or decree that confirms or otherwise evidences the     2,177        

purchase or transfer.                                                           

      (E)  Any person that wishes to reserve a name for a          2,179        

proposed new limited liability company or any limited liability    2,180        

company that intends to change its name may submit to the          2,181        

secretary of state, on a form prescribed by the secretary of       2,182        

state, a written application for the exclusive right to use a      2,184        

specified name as the name of the company.  If the secretary of    2,185        

state finds, consistent with this section, that the specified      2,186        

name is available for use, the secretary of state shall endorse    2,187        

the secretary of state's approval upon and file the application.   2,188        

From the date of the endorsement FILING, the applicant has the     2,189        

exclusive right for sixty days to use the specified name as the    2,191        

name of the limited liability company, counting the date of the    2,192        

endorsement FILING as the first of the sixty days.  The right so   2,194        

                                                          49     

                                                                 
obtained may be transferred by the applicant or other holder of    2,195        

the right by filing in the office of the secretary of state a      2,196        

written transfer, ON A FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE SECRETARY OF STATE,  2,197        

that states the name and address of the transferee.                2,198        

      (F)  The secretary of state shall charge and collect a fee   2,200        

of five dollars for filing under this section any application or   2,201        

document other than articles of organization or a consent to the   2,202        

use of a name.                                                     2,203        

      Sec. 1705.07.  (A)  If articles of organization or another   2,213        

certificate OTHER CERTIFICATES relating to a limited liability     2,214        

company is filed with ARE SUBMITTED TO the secretary of state and  2,216        

he THE SECRETARY OF STATE finds that it complies THEY COMPLY with  2,217        

this chapter, he THE SECRETARY OF STATE shall endorse on ACCEPT    2,219        

the document the date of its ARTICLES OR OTHER CERTIFICATES FOR    2,220        

filing and a file number and shall make a copy of the endorsed     2,221        

document ARTICLES OR OTHER CERTIFICATES for his THE SECRETARY OF   2,222        

STATE'S records BY MICROFILM OR BY ANY AUTHORIZED PHOTOSTATIC OR   2,223        

DIGITIZED PROCESS.  The document endorsed by EVIDENCE OF the       2,224        

secretary of state FILING shall be returned to the person who      2,225        

filed it.                                                                       

      (B)  The secretary of state is not required to file any      2,227        

document that relates to a limited liability company except        2,228        

documents required to be filed under this chapter.  The duties     2,229        

imposed upon the secretary of state by this chapter are            2,230        

ministerial.  The secretary of state shall not make any            2,231        

determination regarding the legal sufficiency of any document      2,232        

that is presented for filing under this chapter, and that appears  2,233        

on its face to be legally sufficient.                              2,234        

      (C)  No person dealing with a limited liability company is   2,236        

charged with constructive notice of the contents of any document   2,237        

by reason of its filing with the secretary of state.               2,238        

      Sec. 1705.54.  (A)  Before transacting business in this      2,248        

state, a foreign limited liability company shall register with     2,249        

the secretary of state.  The company shall register by submitting  2,250        

                                                          50     

                                                                 
to the secretary of state an application for registration as a     2,251        

foreign limited liability company.  The application shall be on a  2,252        

form that is prescribed by the secretary of state, be signed by    2,253        

an authorized representative of the company, and set forth all of  2,254        

the following:                                                     2,255        

      (1)  The name of the company and, if different, the name     2,257        

under which it is registered or organized in the state of its      2,258        

organization;                                                      2,259        

      (2)  The state in which it was organized and the date of     2,261        

its formation;                                                     2,262        

      (3)  The name and address of an agent for service of any     2,264        

process, notice, or demand on the company.  The appointed agent    2,265        

shall be an individual who is a resident of this state, a          2,266        

domestic corporation, or a foreign corporation that has a place    2,267        

of business and is authorized to do business in this state.        2,268        

      (4)  A statement that the secretary of state is appointed    2,270        

the agent of the company for service of any process, notice, or    2,271        

demand on the company if an agent is not appointed as described    2,272        

in division (A)(3) of this section or if an agent is appointed     2,273        

pursuant to that division but the authority of that agent has      2,274        

been revoked or the agent cannot be found or served after the      2,275        

exercise of reasonable diligence;                                  2,276        

      (5)  An address to which interested persons may direct       2,278        

requests for copies of the articles of organization, operating     2,279        

agreement, bylaws, or other charter documents of the company.      2,280        

      (B)  Upon receipt of an application for registration as a    2,282        

foreign limited liability company and the filing fee required by   2,283        

law, the secretary of state shall endorse on ACCEPT the            2,284        

application the date of its FOR filing and a file number and       2,286        

shall make a copy of the endorsed application for his THE          2,287        

SECRETARY OF STATE'S records BY MICROFILM OR BY ANY AUTHORIZED                  

PHOTOSTATIC OR DIGITIZED PROCESS.  The application as endorsed by  2,288        

EVIDENCE OF the secretary of state FILING shall be returned to     2,290        

the company or its representative.                                              

                                                          51     

                                                                 
      (C)  Upon being filed in accordance with division (B) of     2,292        

this section, an application for registration as a foreign         2,293        

limited liability company shall be deemed to be the certificate    2,294        

of registration of the applicant as a foreign limited liability    2,295        

company authorized to transact business in this state.             2,296        

      Sec. 1733.08.  (A)  When the articles and other documents    2,306        

relating to the credit union have been filed with SUBMITTED TO     2,307        

the secretary of state, he THE SECRETARY OF STATE shall note       2,309        

ACCEPT the date of his approval ARTICLES AND OTHER DOCUMENTS for   2,310        

filing, a file number, properly record the same, and properly      2,312        

certify and return said articles BY MICROFILM OR BY ANY                         

AUTHORIZED PHOTOSTATIC OR DIGITIZED PROCESS.  EVIDENCE OF THE      2,313        

FILING SHALL BE RETURNED to the credit union.                      2,314        

      (B)  The legal existence of the credit union shall begin     2,316        

upon the filing of the articles with the secretary of state.       2,317        

      Sec. 1733.37.  (A)  If it appears that any credit union is   2,327        

bankrupt or insolvent, that its shares are impaired, that it has   2,328        

violated this chapter, or rules adopted by the superintendent of   2,329        

credit unions, or that it is operating in an unsafe or unsound     2,330        

manner, or if the credit union is experiencing a declining trend   2,331        

in its financial condition and a majority of its board of          2,332        

directors, by resolution, requests the issuance of an order under  2,333        

this division, the superintendent may issue an order revoking the  2,334        

credit union's articles of incorporation and appointing a          2,335        

liquidating agent to liquidate the credit union in accordance      2,336        

with this section.                                                 2,337        

      (B)  A credit union under order to liquidate or in the       2,339        

course of liquidation, shall continue in existence for the         2,340        

purpose of discharging its debts, collecting and distributing its  2,341        

assets, and doing all acts required in order to wind up its        2,342        

business, and may sue and be sued for the purpose of enforcing     2,343        

such debts and obligations until its affairs are fully adjusted.   2,344        

The board of directors, or in the case of involuntary              2,345        

dissolution, the liquidating agent, shall use the assets of the    2,346        

                                                          52     

                                                                 
credit union to pay:  first, expenses incidental to liquidation,   2,347        

including any surety bond that may be required; second, any        2,348        

liability due nonmembers; third, redemption of shares and share    2,349        

accounts.  Assets then remaining shall be distributed to the       2,350        

members proportionately to the purchase price of shares held by    2,351        

each member as of the date dissolving was voted, or the date of    2,352        

suspension, as the case may be.                                    2,353        

      (C)  As soon as the board or the liquidating agent           2,355        

determines that all assets from which there is a reasonable        2,356        

expectancy of realization have been liquidated and distributed as  2,357        

set forth in this section, it shall execute a certificate of       2,358        

dissolution on a form prescribed by the superintendent of credit   2,359        

unions and file SUBMIT the certificate with TO the secretary of    2,361        

state who shall, after filing or recording and indexing, forward   2,362        

EVIDENCE OF the certificate FILING to the superintendent,          2,363        

whereupon the credit union shall be dissolved.                     2,365        

      (D)  If the articles of a credit union have been canceled    2,367        

for cause, or if a credit union has filed a certificate of         2,368        

dissolution or has indicated an intention to file such             2,369        

certificate, and the directors and officers of the credit union,   2,370        

in the opinion of the superintendent, are not conducting the       2,371        

liquidation proceedings in an expeditious, orderly, and efficient  2,372        

manner or in the best interest of its members, the superintendent  2,373        

may terminate the liquidation proceedings and issue an order       2,374        

appointing a liquidating agent to liquidate the credit union in    2,375        

accordance with this section.  Such liquidating agent shall        2,376        

furnish bond for the faithful discharge of his THE LIQUIDATING     2,377        

AGENT'S duties in an amount to be approved by the superintendent.  2,379        

      (E)  The liquidating agent may, under such rules as the      2,381        

superintendent prescribes:                                         2,382        

      (1)  Receive and take possession of the books, records,      2,384        

assets, and property of every description of the credit union in   2,385        

liquidation; sell, enforce collection of, and liquidate all such   2,386        

assets and property; compound all bad or doubtful debts, sue in    2,387        

                                                          53     

                                                                 
the name of the credit union in liquidation, and defend such       2,388        

actions as are brought against him as THE liquidating agent IN     2,390        

THE CAPACITY AS SUCH or against the credit union;                  2,391        

      (2)  Receive, examine, and pass upon all claims against the  2,393        

credit union in liquidation, including claims of members;          2,394        

      (3)  Make distribution and payment to creditors and members  2,396        

as their interests appear;                                         2,397        

      (4)  Execute such documents and papers and do such other     2,399        

acts as he THE LIQUIDATING AGENT deems necessary or desirable to   2,400        

discharge his OFFICIAL duties.                                     2,401        

      (F)  The expenses incurred by the liquidating agent in the   2,403        

liquidation of the credit union include the compensation of the    2,404        

liquidating agent and any other necessary or proper expenses       2,405        

connected therewith, all of which shall be paid in order of        2,406        

priority out of the property of such credit union in the hands of  2,407        

the liquidating agent.  Such expenses of liquidation, including    2,408        

the compensation of the liquidating agent, are subject to          2,409        

approval by the superintendent unless such agent is appointed by   2,410        

the court.  In no event shall the total of such expenses exceed    2,411        

ten per cent of the assets of the credit union existing at the     2,412        

date of the appointment of the liquidating agent, nor shall the    2,413        

compensation of such agent exceed five per cent of such assets     2,414        

upon such date or five thousand dollars, whichever is the lesser   2,415        

amount.                                                            2,416        

      (G)  Subject to the prior approval of the superintendent, a  2,418        

credit union may enter into a purchase and assumption agreement    2,419        

to purchase any of the assets or assume any of the liabilities of  2,420        

a credit union for which a liquidating agent has been appointed    2,421        

by order of the superintendent in accordance with this section.    2,422        

All persons, associations, and select groups eligible for          2,423        

membership in the credit unions that are parties to the purchase   2,424        

and assumption agreement shall be deemed to have a common bond of  2,425        

association.  The assumption of the field of membership may be     2,426        

restricted, as specified in the purchase and assumption            2,427        

                                                          54     

                                                                 
agreement.                                                         2,428        

      Sec. 1775.61.  (A)  To become a domestic limited liability   2,438        

partnership, a partnership shall file with the secretary of state  2,440        

a registration application on a form prescribed by the secretary   2,441        

of state that contains only the following information:                          

      (1)  The name of the partnership;                            2,443        

      (2)  The address of the partnership's principal office, or,  2,445        

if the partnership's principal office is not located in this       2,446        

state, the address of the partnership office filing for            2,447        

registration and the name and address of a statutory agent for     2,448        

service of process within this state;                              2,449        

      (3)  A brief statement of the business in which the          2,451        

partnership engages;                                               2,452        

      (4)  A statement indicating that the partnership is          2,454        

applying for status as a limited liability partnership;            2,456        

      (5)  The effective date of the registration, which date may  2,458        

be on or after the date of the filing of the registration          2,459        

application.                                                                    

      (B)  Every partnership filing a registration application     2,462        

whose principal place of business is not in this state shall have  2,463        

and maintain a statutory agent upon whom any process, notice, or   2,464        

demand may be served.                                              2,465        

      (C)  The registration application shall be executed by a     2,467        

majority in interest of the partners or by one or more partners    2,468        

authorized by the partnership to execute a registration            2,469        

application.                                                       2,470        

      (D)  The registration application shall be accompanied by    2,473        

the application fee specified in division (F) of section 111.16    2,474        

of the Revised Code.                                                            

      (E)  The secretary of state shall register as a registered   2,476        

limited liability partnership, any partnership that submits a      2,478        

completed registration application with the required fee.          2,479        

      (F)  If there has been substantial compliance by a           2,481        

partnership with this chapter, the THE partnership becomes a       2,482        

                                                          55     

                                                                 
registered limited liability partnership upon filing its           2,483        

completed registration application and the required fee with the   2,484        

secretary of state or at any later date or time specified in the   2,485        

registration application.  A partnership continues to be a         2,487        

limited liability partnership if the partnership has               2,488        

substantially complied with the requirements of this chapter.      2,489        

The status of a partnership as a limited liability partnership     2,490        

shall not be adversely affected by minor errors or subsequent      2,491        

changes in the information provided in a registration application  2,492        

filed pursuant to division (A) of this section.                    2,493        

      (G)  IF ANY STATEMENT IN THE APPLICATION FOR REGISTRATION    2,495        

OF A DOMESTIC LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP WAS MATERIALLY FALSE   2,496        

WHEN MADE OR IF ANY FACTS DESCRIBED HAVE CHANGED, THEREBY MAKING   2,497        

THE APPLICATION INACCURATE IN ANY MATERIAL RESPECT, THE DOMESTIC   2,498        

LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP SHALL PROMPTLY FILE WITH THE         2,499        

SECRETARY OF STATE A CERTIFICATE CORRECTING THE APPLICATION ON A                

FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE SECRETARY OF STATE AND THE CERTIFICATE      2,500        

SHALL BE SIGNED BY ONE OR MORE PARTNERS AUTHORIZED BY THE          2,501        

PARTNERSHIP TO EXECUTE SUCH A STATEMENT OF CORRECTION.             2,502        

      (H)  Registration as a domestic limited liability            2,505        

partnership ceases if either of the following occurs:              2,507        

      (1)  The registration is voluntarily withdrawn by filing     2,510        

with the secretary of state, on a form prescribed by the                        

secretary of state, a written withdrawal notice executed by a      2,512        

majority in interest of the partners or by one or more partners    2,513        

authorized by the partnership to execute a withdrawal notice;      2,514        

      (2)  The registration is canceled by the secretary of state  2,516        

pursuant to section 1775.63 of the Revised Code.                   2,517        

      (H)  The secretary of state may provide forms for            2,519        

registration applications.                                         2,520        

      Sec. 1775.62.  (A)  The name of a domestic registered        2,529        

limited liability partnership shall contain the words "registered  2,531        

partnership having limited liability" or "limited liability        2,532        

partnership," or the abbreviation "P.L.L.," "PLL", "L.L.P.," or    2,534        

                                                          56     

                                                                 
"LLP" as the last words or letters of its name.                                 

      (B)  The name of a foreign limited liability partnership     2,537        

doing business in this state shall contain one of the following                 

as the last words or letters of its name:                          2,538        

      (1)  The words "registered limited liability partnership"    2,540        

or "limited liability partnership";                                2,541        

      (2)  The abbreviation "P.L.L.," "PLL," "L.L.P.," or "LLP";   2,544        

      (3)  Other similar words or abbreviations that are required  2,546        

or authorized by the laws of the state where the partnership was   2,547        

formed.                                                                         

      (C)  THE NAME OF A DOMESTIC REGISTERED LIMITED LIABILITY     2,550        

PARTNERSHIP OR FOREIGN LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP SHALL BE      2,551        

DISTINGUISHABLE UPON THE RECORDS IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY    2,552        

OF STATE FROM ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:                                2,553        

      (1)  THE NAME OF ANY OTHER LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP     2,556        

REGISTERED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO     2,557        

THIS CHAPTER, WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN;                                      

      (2)  THE NAME OF ANY DOMESTIC CORPORATION THAT IS FORMED     2,560        

UNDER CHAPTER 1701. OR 1702. OF THE REVISED CODE OR ANY FOREIGN    2,561        

CORPORATION THAT IS REGISTERED PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1703. OF THE    2,564        

REVISED CODE;                                                                   

      (3)  THE NAME OF ANY LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY REGISTERED    2,567        

IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1705.  2,568        

OF THE REVISED CODE, WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN;                  2,570        

      (4)  THE NAME OF ANY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP REGISTERED IN THE   2,572        

OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1782. OF THE  2,574        

REVISED CODE, WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN;                         2,576        

      (5)  ANY TRADE NAME THE EXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO WHICH IS AT THE   2,578        

TIME IN QUESTION REGISTERED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF      2,579        

STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1329. OF THE REVISED CODE.               2,581        

      Sec. 1775.64.  (A)  Before transacting business in this      2,591        

state, a foreign limited liability partnership shall file a        2,592        

registration application with the secretary of state.  The                      

application shall be on a form prescribed by the secretary of      2,593        

                                                          57     

                                                                 
state and shall set forth only the following information:          2,594        

      (1)  The name of the partnership;                            2,596        

      (2)  The jurisdiction pursuant to the laws of which it was   2,598        

organized as a limited liability partnership;                      2,600        

      (3)  The address of its principal office or, if the          2,602        

partnership's principal office is not located in this state, the   2,603        

address of a registered office;                                    2,604        

      (4)  The name and address of its agent for service of        2,606        

process in this state;                                             2,607        

      (5)  A brief statement of the business in which the          2,609        

partnership engages.                                               2,610        

      (B)  A registration application shall be accompanied by the  2,612        

application fee specified in division (F) of section 111.16 of     2,613        

the Revised Code.                                                  2,614        

      (C)  A foreign limited liability partnership transacting     2,617        

business in this state shall comply with the name, CORRECTION,     2,618        

and annual reporting requirements set forth in division (G) OF     2,619        

SECTION 1775.61, DIVISIONS (B) AND (C) of section 1775.62, and     2,620        

section 1775.63 of the Revised Code and shall comply with any      2,622        

statutory or administrative registration or filing requirements    2,623        

governing the specific type of business in which the partnership   2,624        

engages.                                                                        

      (D)  The secretary of state shall register as a foreign      2,627        

limited liability partnership, any foreign limited liability       2,628        

partnership that submits a completed registration application                   

with the required fee.                                             2,629        

      (E)  REGISTRATION AS A FOREIGN LIMITED LIABILITY             2,631        

PARTNERSHIP CEASES IF EITHER OF THE FOLLOWING OCCURS:              2,632        

      (1)  THE REGISTRATION IS VOLUNTARILY WITHDRAWN BY FILING     2,634        

WITH THE SECRETARY OF STATE, ON A FORM PRESCRIBED BY THE           2,635        

SECRETARY OF STATE, A WRITTEN WITHDRAWAL NOTICE SIGNED BY ONE OR   2,636        

MORE PARTNERS AUTHORIZED BY THE PARTNERSHIP TO EXECUTE A           2,637        

WITHDRAWAL NOTICE.                                                              

      (2)  THE REGISTRATION IS CANCELED BY THE SECRETARY OF STATE  2,639        

                                                          58     

                                                                 
PURSUANT TO SECTION 1775.63 OF THE REVISED CODE.                   2,640        

      Sec. 1782.02.  (A)  The name of any limited partnership, as  2,649        

set forth in its certificate of limited partnership, shall         2,650        

include "Limited Partnership," "L.P.," "Limited," or "Ltd." and    2,651        

shall not contain the name of a limited partner unless either of   2,652        

the following are true:                                                         

      (A)(1)  It is also the name of a general partner;            2,654        

      (B)(2)  The business of the limited partnership had been     2,656        

carried on under that name before the admission of that limited    2,657        

partner.                                                           2,658        

      (B)  THE NAME OF A LIMITED PARTNERSHIP SHALL BE              2,661        

DISTINGUISHABLE UPON THE RECORDS IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY    2,662        

OF STATE FROM ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:                                2,663        

      (1)  THE NAME OF ANY OTHER LIMITED PARTNERSHIP REGISTERED    2,666        

IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO THIS CHAPTER,  2,667        

WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN;                                                    

      (2)  THE NAME OF ANY DOMESTIC CORPORATION THAT IS FORMED     2,670        

UNDER CHAPTER 1701. OR 1702. OF THE REVISED CODE OR ANY FOREIGN    2,671        

CORPORATION THAT IS REGISTERED PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1703. OF THE    2,674        

REVISED CODE;                                                                   

      (3)  THE NAME OF ANY LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY REGISTERED    2,677        

IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1705.  2,678        

OF THE REVISED CODE, WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN;                  2,680        

      (4)  THE NAME OF ANY LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP           2,682        

REGISTERED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF STATE PURSUANT TO     2,684        

CHAPTER 1775. OF THE REVISED CODE, WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN;    2,686        

      (5)  ANY TRADE NAME THE EXCLUSIVE RIGHT TO WHICH IS AT THE   2,688        

TIME IN QUESTION REGISTERED IN THE OFFICE OF THE SECRETARY OF      2,689        

STATE PURSUANT TO CHAPTER 1329. OF THE REVISED CODE.               2,691        

      Sec. 1782.13.  (A)(1)  Subject to section 1782.63 of the     2,700        

Revised Code, one signed copy of the certificate of limited        2,701        

partnership, any certificate of amendment, cancellation,           2,702        

amendment of certificate of cancellation, disclaimer of general    2,703        

partner status, or cancellation of disclaimer of general partner   2,704        

                                                          59     

                                                                 
status, or any judicial decree of amendment or cancellation shall  2,705        

be filed with the secretary of state.                              2,706        

      (2)  A person who executes a certificate as described in     2,708        

division (A)(1) of this section as an agent or fiduciary is not    2,709        

required to exhibit evidence of his THE PERSON'S authority as a    2,710        

prerequisite to filing that certificate.                           2,712        

      (3)  Upon receipt of all filing fees required by law, the    2,714        

secretary of state shall endorse upon ACCEPT a certificate or      2,715        

other document executed as described in division (A)(1) of this    2,717        

section the fact of FOR filing and a file number and shall make a  2,719        

copy of the certificate or other document in legible handwriting,  2,721        

typewriting, printing, BY microfilm, or by any other authorized    2,722        

photostatic OR DIGITIZED process.  The certificate EVIDENCE of     2,723        

other document certified by the secretary of state FILING shall    2,724        

be returned to the person filing the certificate or document.      2,726        

      (B)  Upon the filing of a certificate of amendment or        2,728        

judicial decree of amendment with the secretary of state, the      2,729        

certificate of limited partnership shall be amended as set forth   2,731        

in the certificate or decree of amendment.  Upon the effective     2,732        

date of a certificate of cancellation or a judicial decree of      2,733        

cancellation, the certificate of limited partnership shall be      2,734        

canceled.                                                                       

      (C)  The duties imposed upon the secretary of state by this  2,736        

chapter are ministerial.  The secretary of state shall not make    2,737        

any determination regarding the legal sufficiency of any           2,738        

certificate or other document presented for filing that appears    2,739        

on its face to be legally sufficient.                                           

      Sec. 1782.48.  Except as otherwise provided in the Ohio      2,748        

Constitution:                                                                   

      (A)  The laws of the state under which a foreign limited     2,750        

partnership is organized govern its organization and internal      2,751        

affairs and the liability of its limited partners;                 2,752        

      (B)  A EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN SECTION 1782.51 OF THE REVISED  2,754        

CODE, A foreign limited partnership may not be denied              2,755        

                                                          60     

                                                                 
registration by reason of any difference between those laws and    2,756        

the laws of this state.                                                         

      Sec. 1782.50.  (A)  Upon receipt of an application for       2,765        

registration of a foreign limited partnership as described in      2,766        

section 1782.49 of the Revised Code and all filing fees required   2,767        

by law, the secretary of state shall endorse on ACCEPT the         2,768        

application his FOR filing, the date of filing, and a file         2,770        

number, and shall make a copy thereof in legible handwriting,      2,771        

typewriting, printing, OF THE APPLICATION BY microfilm, or by any  2,772        

authorized photostatic OR DIGITIZED process.  The application      2,773        

certified by EVIDENCE OF the secretary of state FILING shall be    2,774        

returned to the person who filed it.                               2,775        

      (B)  Upon having been filed as provided in division (A) of   2,778        

this section, an application for registration as a foreign                      

limited partnership shall be deemed to be the applicant's          2,779        

certificate of registration as a foreign limited partnership in    2,780        

this state.                                                        2,781        

      Sec. 3927.05.  If any foreign insurance company,             2,790        

association, or partnership doing business in this state makes an  2,791        

application for a change of venue, or applies to remove a suit     2,792        

begun in a court of this state, in which it has been sued by a     2,793        

citizen of this state, to any federal court, or enters into any    2,794        

compact or combination with other insurance companies, or          2,795        

requires its agents to enter into any compact or combination with  2,796        

other insurance agents or companies, for the purpose of            2,797        

controlling the rates charged for fire insurance on property in    2,798        

this state, or of controlling the per cent of commission or        2,799        

compensation to be allowed agents for procuring contracts for      2,800        

such insurance on such property, the superintendent of insurance   2,801        

forthwith shall revoke and recall the license to it to do          2,802        

business in this state, and no renewal thereof OF THE LICENSE      2,803        

shall be granted for three years after its revocation.  No such    2,804        

company, association, or partnership shall transact any business   2,805        

in this state until it is again licensed and authorized to do so.  2,806        

                                                          61     

                                                                 
      This section does not prevent one or more of such companies  2,808        

from employing a common agent to supervise defective structures,   2,809        

or to advise respecting them, and to suggest improvements for      2,810        

lessening their fire hazards, or to advise as to the relative      2,811        

values of risks.                                                   2,812        

      Sec. 5733.22.  (A)(1)  Any corporation whose articles of     2,821        

incorporation or license certificate to do or transact business    2,822        

in this state has expired or has been canceled or revoked by the   2,823        

secretary of state as provided by law PURSUANT TO SECTION 5733.20  2,824        

OF THE REVISED CODE for failure to make any report or return or    2,826        

to pay any tax or fee, upon payment to the secretary of state of   2,827        

any additional fees and penalties required to be paid to him, and  2,828        

upon the filing with the secretary of state of a certificate from  2,829        

the tax commissioner that it has complied with all the             2,830        

requirements of law as to franchise or excise tax reports and      2,831        

paid all franchise or excise taxes, fees, or penalties due         2,832        

thereon for every year of its delinquency, and upon the payment    2,833        

to the secretary of state of an additional fee of ten dollars,     2,834        

shall be reinstated and again entitled to exercise its rights,     2,835        

privileges, and franchises in this state, and the secretary of     2,836        

state shall cancel the entry of cancellation or expiration to      2,837        

exercise its rights, privileges, and franchises UPON COMPLIANCE    2,838        

WITH ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:                                                      

      (a)  PAYMENT TO THE SECRETARY OF STATE OF ANY ADDITIONAL     2,841        

FEES AND PENALTIES REQUIRED TO BE PAID TO THE SECRETARY OF STATE;  2,842        

      (b)  FILING WITH THE SECRETARY OF STATE A CERTIFICATE FROM   2,845        

THE TAX COMMISSIONER THAT IT HAS COMPLIED WITH ALL THE             2,846        

REQUIREMENTS OF LAW AS TO FRANCHISE OR EXCISE TAX REPORTS AND      2,847        

PAID ALL FRANCHISE OR EXCISE TAXES, FEES, OR PENALTIES DUE         2,848        

THEREON FOR EVERY YEAR OF ITS DELINQUENCY;                         2,849        

      (c)  PAYMENT TO THE SECRETARY OF STATE OF AN ADDITIONAL FEE  2,852        

OF TEN DOLLARS.                                                                 

      (1)  If the reinstatement is not made within one year from   2,854        

the date of the cancellation of its articles of incorporation or   2,855        

                                                          62     

                                                                 
date of the cancellation or expiration of its license to do        2,856        

business, and it appears that the articles of incorporation or a   2,857        

license certificate has been issued to a corporation of the same   2,858        

or similar name, the                                               2,859        

      (2)  THE applicant for reinstatement shall be required by    2,862        

the secretary of state, as a condition prerequisite to such                     

reinstatement, to amend its articles by changing its name IF ALL   2,863        

OF THE FOLLOWING APPLY:                                            2,864        

      (a)  THE REINSTATEMENT IS NOT MADE WITHIN ONE YEAR FROM THE  2,867        

DATE OF THE CANCELLATION OF ITS ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION OR DATE  2,868        

OF THE CANCELLATION OF ITS LICENSE TO DO BUSINESS;                 2,869        

      (b)  IT APPEARS THAT THE APPLICANT'S ARTICLES OF             2,872        

INCORPORATION OR LICENSE CERTIFICATE HAS BEEN ISSUED TO ANOTHER    2,873        

ENTITY AND IS NOT DISTINGUISHABLE UPON THE RECORD FROM THE NAME    2,874        

OF THE APPLICANT;                                                               

      (c)  IT APPEARS THAT THE ARTICLES OF ORGANIZATION OF A       2,876        

LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, REGISTRATION OF A FOREIGN LIMITED       2,877        

LIABILITY COMPANY, CERTIFICATE OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP,             2,878        

REGISTRATION OF A FOREIGN LIMITED PARTNERSHIP, REGISTRATION OF A   2,879        

DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN LIMITED LIABILITY PARTNERSHIP, OR              2,880        

REGISTRATION OF A TRADE NAME HAS BEEN ISSUED TO ANOTHER ENTITY     2,881        

AND IS NOT DISTINGUISHABLE UPON THE RECORD FROM THE NAME OF THE    2,882        

APPLICANT.  A certificate of reinstatement may be filed in the     2,884        

recorder's office of any county in the state, for which the        2,885        

recorder shall charge and collect three dollars.                   2,886        

      (2)  If a domestic corporation applying for reinstatement    2,888        

has not previously designated an agent upon whom process may be    2,889        

served as required by section 1701.07 of the Revised Code, the     2,890        

corporation shall at the time of reinstatement and as a            2,891        

prerequisite thereto designate an agent in accordance with         2,892        

section 1701.07 of the Revised Code.                               2,893        

      Any officer, shareholder, creditor, or receiver of any such  2,895        

corporation may at any time take all steps required by this        2,896        

section to effect such reinstatement, and in such case the         2,897        

                                                          63     

                                                                 
designation of an agent upon whom process may be served shall not  2,898        

be a prerequisite to the reinstatement of the corporation.         2,899        

      (B)  The rights, privileges, and franchises of a             2,901        

corporation whose articles of incorporation have been reinstated   2,902        

in accordance with this section, are subject to section 1701.922   2,903        

of the Revised Code.                                                            

      (C)  Notwithstanding a violation of section 5733.21 of the   2,905        

Revised Code, upon reinstatement of a corporation's articles of    2,906        

incorporation in accordance with this section, neither section     2,907        

5733.20 nor section 5733.21 of the Revised Code shall be applied   2,908        

to invalidate the exercise or attempt to exercise any right,                    

privilege, or franchise on behalf of the corporation by an         2,909        

officer, agent, or employee of the corporation after cancellation  2,910        

and prior to the reinstatement of the articles, if the conditions  2,911        

set forth in divisions (B)(1)(a) and (b) of section 1701.922 of    2,912        

the Revised Code are met.                                                       

      Section 2.  That existing sections 111.18, 111.201,          2,914        

1309.14, 1309.39, 1329.01, 1329.02, 1329.03, 1329.08, 1329.42,     2,915        

1329.43, 1329.55, 1329.56, 1329.62, 1701.05, 1701.08, 1701.63,     2,916        

1701.70, 1701.81, 1701.922, 1702.05, 1702.07, 1702.43, 1702.46,    2,917        

1702.59, 1702.60, 1703.04, 1703.041, 1703.15, 1703.19, 1705.05,    2,918        

1705.07, 1705.54, 1733.08, 1733.37, 1775.61, 1775.62, 1775.64,                  

1782.02, 1782.13, 1782.48, 1782.50, 3927.05, and 5733.22 and       2,920        

section 3909.16 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.           2,922