As Reported by the Senate Ways and Means Committee         1            

122nd General Assembly                                             4            

   Regular Session                            Sub. H. B. No. 694   5            

      1997-1998                                                    6            


   REPRESENTATIVES SCHULER-CORBIN-VAN VYVEN-REID-TIBERI-OLMAN-     8            

    OPFER-THOMAS-PADGETT-MOTTLEY-GARCIA-ROMAN-WOMER BENJAMIN-      9            

       WILLIAMS-BRITTON-GRENDELL-TERWILLEGER-WISE-VESPER-          11

                     SCHURING-EVANS-SALERNO                        12           


_________________________________________________________________   14           

                          A   B I L L                                           

             To amend sections 5715.13 and 5715.19 of the Revised  16           

                Code to clarify who may file a complaint with a    17           

                county board of  revision.                         18           




BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:        20           

      Section 1.  That sections 5715.13 and 5715.19 of the         22           

Revised Code be amended to read as follows:                        23           

      Sec. 5715.13.  The county board of revision shall not        32           

decrease any valuation complained of unless the A party affected   33           

thereby or his agent WHO IS AUTHORIZED TO FILE A COMPLAINT UNDER   35           

SECTION 5715.19 OF THE REVISED CODE makes and files with the       37           

board a written application therefor, verified by oath, showing                 

the facts upon which it is claimed such decrease should be made.   38           

      Sec. 5715.19.  (A)(1)  AS USED IN THIS SECTION, "MEMBER"     47           

HAS THE SAME MEANING AS IN SECTION 1705.01 OF THE REVISED CODE.    48           

      (1)  Subject to division (A)(2) of this section, a           51           

complaint against any of the following determinations for the      52           

current tax year shall be filed with the county auditor on or      53           

before the thirty-first day of March of the ensuing tax year:      54           

      (a)  Any classification made under section 5713.041 of the   56           

Revised Code;                                                      57           

      (b)  Any determination made under section 5713.32 or         59           

5713.35 of the Revised Code;                                       60           

      (c)  Any recoupment charge levied under section 5713.35 of   62           

                                                          2      


                                                                 
the Revised Code;                                                  63           

      (d)  The determination of the total valuation or assessment  65           

of any parcel that appears on the tax list, except parcels         66           

assessed by the tax commissioner pursuant to section 5727.06 of    67           

the Revised Code;                                                  68           

      (e)  The determination of the total valuation of any parcel  70           

that appears on the agricultural land tax list, except parcels     71           

assessed by the tax commissioner pursuant to section 5727.06 of    72           

the Revised Code.                                                  73           

      Any person owning taxable real property in the county or in  75           

a taxing district with territory in the county,; SUCH A PERSON'S   77           

SPOUSE; AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS RETAINED BY SUCH A PERSON AND WHO     79           

HOLDS A DESIGNATION FROM A PROFESSIONAL ASSESSMENT ORGANIZATION,   80           

SUCH AS THE INSTITUTE FOR PROFESSIONALS IN TAXATION, THE NATIONAL  81           

COUNCIL OF PROPERTY TAXATION, OR THE INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF  82           

ASSESSING OFFICERS; A PUBLIC ACCOUNTANT WHO HOLDS A PERMIT UNDER   83           

SECTION 4701.10 OF THE REVISED CODE, A GENERAL OR RESIDENTIAL      85           

REAL ESTATE APPRAISER LICENSED OR CERTIFIED UNDER CHAPTER 4763.    87           

OF THE REVISED CODE, OR A REAL ESTATE BROKER LICENSED UNDER        89           

CHAPTER 4735. OF THE REVISED CODE, WHO IS RETAINED BY SUCH A       91           

PERSON; IF THE PERSON IS A FIRM, COMPANY, ASSOCIATION,             92           

PARTNERSHIP, LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY, OR CORPORATION, AN         94           

OFFICER, A SALARIED EMPLOYEE, A PARTNER, OR A MEMBER OF THAT                    

PERSON; IF THE PERSON IS A TRUST, A TRUSTEE OF THE TRUST; the      96           

board of county commissioners,; the prosecuting attorney or        97           

treasurer of the county,; the board of township trustees of any    98           

township with territory within the county,; the board of           99           

education of any school district with any territory in the         101          

county,; or the mayor or legislative authority of any municipal    102          

corporation with any territory in the county may file such a       103          

complaint regarding any such determination affecting any real      104          

property in the county, except that a person owning taxable real   105          

property in another county may file such a complaint only with     106          

regard to any such determination affecting real property in the    107          

                                                          3      


                                                                 
county that is located in the same taxing district as that         108          

person's real property is located.  The county auditor shall       109          

present to the county board of revision all complaints filed with  110          

him THE AUDITOR.                                                   111          

      (2)  As used in division (A)(2) of this section, "interim    113          

period" means, for each county, the tax year to which section      114          

5715.24 of the Revised Code applies and each subsequent tax year   115          

until the tax year in which that section applies again.            116          

      No person, board, or officer shall file a complaint against  118          

the valuation or assessment of any parcel that appears on the tax  119          

list if it filed a complaint against the valuation or assessment   120          

of that parcel for any prior tax year in the same interim period,  121          

unless the person, board, or officer alleges that the valuation    122          

or assessment should be changed due to one or more of the          123          

following circumstances that occurred after the tax lien date for  124          

the tax year for which the prior complaint was filed and that the  125          

circumstances were not taken into consideration with respect to    126          

the prior complaint:                                               127          

      (a)  The property was sold in an arm's length transaction,   129          

as described in section 5713.03 of the Revised Code;               130          

      (b)  The property lost value due to some casualty;           132          

      (c)  Substantial improvement was added to the property;      134          

      (d)  An increase or decrease of at least fifteen per cent    136          

in the property's occupancy has had a substantial economic impact  137          

on the property.                                                   138          

      (3)  IF A COUNTY BOARD OF REVISION, THE BOARD OF TAX         141          

APPEALS, OR ANY COURT DISMISSES A COMPLAINT FILED UNDER THIS                    

SECTION OR SECTION 5715.13 OF THE REVISED CODE FOR THE REASON      143          

THAT THE ACT OF FILING THE COMPLAINT WAS THE UNAUTHORIZED          144          

PRACTICE OF LAW OR THE PERSON FILING THE COMPLAINT WAS ENGAGED IN  145          

THE UNAUTHORIZED PRACTICE OF LAW, THE PARTY AFFECTED BY A          146          

DECREASE IN VALUATION OR THE PARTY'S AGENT, OR THE PERSON OWNING                

TAXABLE REAL PROPERTY IN THE COUNTY OR IN A TAXING DISTRICT WITH   147          

TERRITORY IN THE COUNTY, MAY REFILE THE COMPLAINT,                 148          

                                                          4      


                                                                 
NOTWITHSTANDING DIVISION (A)(2) OF THIS SECTION.                   149          

      (B)  Within thirty days after the last date such complaints  151          

may be filed, the auditor shall give notice of each complaint in   152          

which the stated amount of overvaluation, undervaluation,          153          

discriminatory valuation, illegal valuation, or incorrect          154          

determination is at least seventeen thousand five hundred dollars  155          

to each property owner whose property is the subject of the        156          

complaint, if the complaint was not filed by such THE owner OR     158          

THE OWNER'S SPOUSE, and to each board of education whose school    159          

district may be affected by the complaint.  Within thirty days     160          

after receiving such notice, a board of education or; a property   161          

owner; THE OWNER'S SPOUSE; AN INDIVIDUAL WHO IS RETAINED BY SUCH   163          

AN OWNER AND WHO HOLDS A DESIGNATION FROM A PROFESSIONAL                        

ASSESSMENT ORGANIZATION, SUCH AS THE INSTITUTE FOR PROFESSIONALS   164          

IN TAXATION, THE NATIONAL COUNCIL OF PROPERTY TAXATION, OR THE     165          

INTERNATIONAL ASSOCIATION OF ASSESSING OFFICERS; A PUBLIC          166          

ACCOUNTANT WHO HOLDS A PERMIT UNDER SECTION 4701.10 OF THE         167          

REVISED CODE, A GENERAL OR RESIDENTIAL REAL ESTATE APPRAISER       169          

LICENSED OR CERTIFIED UNDER CHAPTER 4763. OF THE REVISED CODE, OR  171          

A REAL ESTATE BROKER LICENSED UNDER CHAPTER 4735. OF THE REVISED   173          

CODE, WHO IS RETAINED BY SUCH A PERSON; OR, IF THE PROPERTY OWNER  175          

IS A FIRM, COMPANY, ASSOCIATION, PARTNERSHIP, LIMITED LIABILITY    176          

COMPANY, CORPORATION, OR TRUST, AN OFFICER, A SALARIED EMPLOYEE,   177          

A PARTNER, A MEMBER, OR TRUSTEE OF THAT PROPERTY OWNER, may file   178          

a complaint in support of or objecting to the amount of alleged    179          

overvaluation, undervaluation, discriminatory valuation, illegal   180          

valuation, or incorrect determination stated in a previously       181          

filed complaint or objecting to the current valuation.  Upon the   182          

filing of a complaint under this division, the board of education  183          

or the property owner shall be made a party to the action.         184          

      (C)  Each board of revision shall notify any complainant     186          

and also the property owner, if his THE PROPERTY OWNER'S address   187          

is known, when a complaint is filed by one other than the          188          

property owner, by certified mail, not less than ten days prior    189          

                                                          5      


                                                                 
to the hearing, of the time and place the same will be heard.      190          

The board of revision shall hear and render its decision on a      191          

complaint within ninety days after the filing thereof with the     192          

board, except that if a complaint is filed within thirty days      193          

after receiving notice from the auditor as provided in division    194          

(B) of this section, the board shall hear and render its decision  195          

within ninety days after such filing.                              196          

      (D)  The determination of any such complaint shall relate    198          

back to the date when the lien for taxes or recoupment charges     199          

for the current year attached or the date as of which liability    200          

for such year was determined.  Liability for taxes and recoupment  201          

charges for such year and each succeeding year until the           202          

complaint is finally determined and for any penalty and interest   203          

for nonpayment thereof within the time required by law shall be    204          

based upon the determination, valuation, or assessment as finally  205          

determined.  Each complaint shall state the amount of              206          

overvaluation, undervaluation, discriminatory valuation, illegal   207          

valuation, or incorrect classification or determination upon       208          

which the complaint is based.  The treasurer shall accept any      209          

amount tendered as taxes or recoupment charge upon property        210          

concerning which a complaint is then pending, computed upon the    211          

claimed valuation as set forth in the complaint.  If a complaint   212          

filed under this section for the current year is not determined    213          

by the board within the time prescribed for such determination,    214          

the complaint and any proceedings in relation thereto shall be     215          

continued by the board as a valid complaint for any ensuing year   216          

until such complaint is finally determined by the board or upon    217          

any appeal from a decision of the board.  In such case, the        218          

original complaint shall continue in effect without further        219          

filing by the original taxpayer, his THE ORIGINAL TAXPAYER'S       220          

assignee, or any other person or entity authorized to file a       221          

complaint under this section.                                      222          

      (E)  If a taxpayer files a complaint as to the               224          

classification, valuation, assessment, or any determination        225          

                                                          6      


                                                                 
affecting his THE TAXPAYER'S own property and tenders less than    226          

the full amount of taxes or recoupment charges as finally          227          

determined, an interest charge shall accrue as follows:            229          

      (1)  If the amount finally determined is less than the       231          

amount billed but more than the amount tendered, the taxpayer      232          

shall pay interest at the rate per annum prescribed by section     233          

5703.47 of the Revised Code, computed from the date that the       234          

taxes were due on the difference between the amount finally        235          

determined and the amount tendered.  This interest charge shall    236          

be in lieu of any penalty or interest charge under section         237          

323.121 of the Revised Code unless the taxpayer failed to file a   238          

complaint and tender an amount as taxes or recoupment charges      239          

within the time required by this section, in which case section    240          

323.121 of the Revised Code applies.                               241          

      (2)  If the amount of taxes finally determined is equal to   243          

or greater than the amount billed and more than the amount         244          

tendered, the taxpayer shall pay interest at the rate prescribed   245          

by section 5703.47 of the Revised Code from the date the taxes     246          

were due on the difference between the amount finally determined   247          

and the amount tendered, such interest to be in lieu of any        248          

interest charge but in addition to any penalty prescribed by       249          

section 323.121 of the Revised Code.                               250          

      (F)  Upon request of a complainant, the tax commissioner     252          

shall determine the common level of assessment of real property    253          

in the county for the year stated in the request that is not       254          

valued under section 5713.31 of the Revised Code, which common     255          

level of assessment shall be expressed as a percentage of true     256          

value and the common level of assessment of lands valued under     257          

such section, which common level of assessment shall also be       258          

expressed as a percentage of the current agricultural use value    259          

of such lands.  Such determination shall be made on the basis of   260          

the most recent available sales ratio studies of the commissioner  261          

and such other factual data as the commissioner deems pertinent.   262          

      (G)  A complainant shall provide to the board of revision    264          

                                                          7      


                                                                 
all information or evidence within his THE COMPLAINANT'S           265          

knowledge or possession that affects the real property that is     266          

the subject of his THE complaint.  A complainant who fails to      267          

provide such information or evidence is precluded from             268          

introducing it on appeal to the board of tax appeals or the court  269          

of common pleas, except that the board of tax appeals or court     270          

may admit and consider the evidence if the complainant shows good  271          

cause for his THE COMPLAINANT'S failure to provide the             272          

information or evidence to the board of revision.                  273          

      (H)  In case of the pendency of any proceeding in court      275          

based upon an alleged excessive, discriminatory, or illegal        276          

valuation or incorrect classification or determination, the        277          

taxpayer may tender to the treasurer an amount as taxes upon       278          

property computed upon the claimed valuation as set forth in the   279          

complaint to the court.  The treasurer may accept the tender.  If  280          

the tender is not accepted, no penalty shall be assessed because   281          

of the nonpayment of the full taxes assessed.                      282          

      Section 2.  That existing sections 5715.13 and 5715.19 of    284          

the Revised Code are hereby repealed.                              285          

      Section 3.  The amendment by this act of sections 5715.13    287          

and 5715.19 of the Revised Code is remedial legislation and        288          

applies to any complaint that was timely filed under either of     289          

those sections respecting valuations for tax year 1996 or 1997,    290          

and to complaints filed for tax years 1998 and thereafter.                      

Notwithstanding division (A)(2) of section 5715.19 of the Revised  291          

Code, any person authorized by this act to file a complaint under  292          

section 5715.13 or 5715.19 of the Revised Code that timely filed   293          

a complaint for tax year 1996 or 1997 may file a complaint under   294          

those sections, as amended by this act, on or before March 31,     295          

1999, respecting valuations for tax year 1996, 1997, or 1998, and  296          

the board of revision shall proceed to hear the complaint as                    

otherwise provided under Chapter 5715. of the Revised Code.        297