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To amend sections 102.03, 2921.01, 2921.43, 3513.04, | 1 |
3517.01, 3517.08, 3517.09, 3517.092, 3517.10, | 2 |
3517.102, 3517.105, 3517.106, 3517.108, 3517.109, | 3 |
3517.11, 3517.13, 3517.152, 3517.155, 3517.20, | 4 |
3517.23, and 3517.992 of the Revised Code to | 5 |
permit a loser in a primary election to be a | 6 |
candidate at the following general election for | 7 |
certain types of nonpartisan offices, to create in | 8 |
statute the term "political contributing entity" | 9 |
and to make any such entity subject to the | 10 |
reporting requirements and contribution | 11 |
limitations of the Campaign Finance Law and other | 12 |
provisions of the Elections Law, and to maintain | 13 |
the provisions of this act on and after January 1, | 14 |
2000, by amending the versions of sections | 15 |
3517.10, 3517.102, 3517.155, and 3517.992 of the | 16 |
Revised Code that take effect on that date. | 17 |
Section 1. That sections 102.03, 2921.01, 2921.43, 3513.04, | 18 |
3517.01, 3517.08, 3517.09, 3517.092, 3517.10, 3517.102, 3517.105, | 19 |
3517.106, 3517.108, 3517.109, 3517.11, 3517.13, 3517.152, | 20 |
3517.155, 3517.20, 3517.23, and 3517.992 of the Revised Code be | 21 |
amended to read as follows: | 22 |
Sec. 102.03. (A)(1) No present or former public official or | 23 |
employee shall, during public employment or service or for twelve | 24 |
months thereafter, represent a client or act in a representative | 25 |
capacity for any person on any matter in which the public official | 26 |
or employee personally participated as a public official or | 27 |
employee through decision, approval, disapproval, recommendation, | 28 |
the rendering of advice, investigation, or other substantial | 29 |
exercise of administrative discretion. | 30 |
(2) For twenty-four months after the conclusion of service, | 31 |
no former commissioner or attorney examiner of the public | 32 |
utilities commission shall represent a public utility, as defined | 33 |
in section 4905.02 of the Revised Code, or act in a representative | 34 |
capacity on behalf of such a utility before any state board, | 35 |
commission, or agency. | 36 |
(3) For twenty-four months after the conclusion of | 37 |
employment or service, no former public official or employee who | 38 |
personally participated as a public official or employee through | 39 |
decision, approval, disapproval, recommendation, the rendering of | 40 |
advice, the development or adoption of solid waste management | 41 |
plans, investigation, inspection, or other substantial exercise of | 42 |
administrative discretion under Chapter 343. or 3734. of the | 43 |
Revised Code shall represent a person who is the owner or operator | 44 |
of a facility, as defined in section 3734.01 of the Revised Code, | 45 |
or who is an applicant for a permit or license for a facility | 46 |
under that chapter, on any matter in which the public official or | 47 |
employee personally participated as a public official or employee. | 48 |
(4) For a period of one year after the conclusion of | 49 |
employment or service as a member or employee of the general | 50 |
assembly, no former member or employee of the general assembly | 51 |
shall represent, or act in a representative capacity for, any | 52 |
person on any matter before the general assembly, any committee of | 53 |
the general assembly, or the controlling board. Division (A)(4) | 54 |
of this section does not apply to or affect a person who separates | 55 |
from service with the general assembly on or before December 31, | 56 |
1995. As used in division (A)(4) of this section "person" does | 57 |
not include any state agency or political subdivision of the | 58 |
state. | 59 |
(5) As used in divisions (A)(1), (2), and (3) of this | 60 |
section, "matter" includes any case, proceeding, application, | 61 |
determination, issue, or question, but does not include the | 62 |
proposal, consideration, or enactment of statutes, rules, | 63 |
ordinances, resolutions, or charter or constitutional amendments. | 64 |
As used in division (A)(4) of this section, "matter" includes the | 65 |
proposal, consideration, or enactment of statutes, resolutions, or | 66 |
constitutional amendments. As used in division (A) of this | 67 |
section, "represent" includes any formal or informal appearance | 68 |
before, or any written or oral communication with, any public | 69 |
agency on behalf of any person. | 70 |
(6) Nothing contained in division (A) of this section shall | 71 |
prohibit, during such period, a former public official or employee | 72 |
from being retained or employed to represent, assist, or act in a | 73 |
representative capacity for the public agency by which the public | 74 |
official or employee was employed or on which the public official | 75 |
or employee served. | 76 |
(7) Division (A) of this section shall not be construed to | 77 |
prohibit the performance of ministerial functions, including, but | 78 |
not limited to, the filing or amendment of tax returns, | 79 |
applications for permits and licenses, incorporation papers, and | 80 |
other similar documents. | 81 |
(B) No present or former public official or employee shall | 82 |
disclose or use, without appropriate authorization, any | 83 |
information acquired by the public official or employee in the | 84 |
course of the public official's or employee's official duties that | 85 |
is confidential because of statutory provisions, or that has been | 86 |
clearly designated to the public official or employee as | 87 |
confidential when that confidential designation is warranted | 88 |
because of the status of the proceedings or the circumstances | 89 |
under which the information was received and preserving its | 90 |
confidentiality is necessary to the proper conduct of government | 91 |
business. | 92 |
(C) No public official or employee shall participate within | 93 |
the scope of duties as a public official or employee, except | 94 |
through ministerial functions as defined in division (A) of this | 95 |
section, in any license or rate-making proceeding that directly | 96 |
affects the license or rates of any person, partnership, trust, | 97 |
business trust, corporation, or association in which the public | 98 |
official or employee or immediate family owns or controls more | 99 |
than five per cent. No public official or employee shall | 100 |
participate within the scope of duties as a public official or | 101 |
employee, except through ministerial functions as defined in | 102 |
division (A) of this section, in any license or rate-making | 103 |
proceeding that directly affects the license or rates of any | 104 |
person to whom the public official or employee or immediate | 105 |
family, or a partnership, trust, business trust, corporation, or | 106 |
association of which the public official or employee or the public | 107 |
official's or employee's immediate family owns or controls more | 108 |
than five per cent, has sold goods or services totaling more than | 109 |
one thousand dollars during the preceding year, unless the public | 110 |
official or employee has filed a written statement acknowledging | 111 |
that sale with the clerk or secretary of the public agency and the | 112 |
statement is entered in any public record of the agency's | 113 |
proceedings. This division shall not be construed to require the | 114 |
disclosure of clients of attorneys or persons licensed under | 115 |
section 4732.12 or 4732.15 of the Revised Code, or patients of | 116 |
persons certified under section 4731.14 of the Revised Code. | 117 |
(D) No public official or employee shall use or authorize | 118 |
the use of the authority or influence of office or employment to | 119 |
secure anything of value or the promise or offer of anything of | 120 |
value that is of such a character as to manifest a substantial and | 121 |
improper influence upon the public official or employee with | 122 |
respect to that person's duties. | 123 |
(E) No public official or employee shall solicit or accept | 124 |
anything of value that is of such a character as to manifest a | 125 |
substantial and improper influence upon the public official or | 126 |
employee with respect to that person's duties. | 127 |
(F) No person shall promise or give to a public official or | 128 |
employee anything of value that is of such a character as to | 129 |
manifest a substantial and improper influence upon the public | 130 |
official or employee with respect to that person's duties. | 131 |
(G) In the absence of bribery or another offense under the | 132 |
Revised Code or a purpose to defraud, contributions made to a | 133 |
campaign
committee, political party, legislative campaign
fund, | 134 |
political action committee,or political contributing entity on | 135 |
behalf of an elected public officer or other public official or | 136 |
employee who seeks elective office shall be considered to accrue | 137 |
ordinarily to the public official or employee for the purposes of | 138 |
divisions (D), (E), and (F) of this section. | 139 |
As used in this division, "contributions," "campaign | 140 |
committee," "political party," "legislative campaign fund," | 141 |
"political action committee," and "political contributing entity" | 142 |
have the same meanings as in section 3517.01 of the Revised Code. | 143 |
(H) No public official or employee, except for the president | 144 |
or other chief administrative officer of or a member of a board of | 145 |
trustees of a state institution of higher education as defined in | 146 |
section 3345.011 of the Revised Code, who is required to file a | 147 |
financial disclosure statement under section 102.02 of the Revised | 148 |
Code shall solicit or accept, and no person shall give to that | 149 |
public official or employee, an honorarium. This division and | 150 |
divisions (D), (E), and (F) of this section do not prohibit a | 151 |
public official or employee who is required to file a financial | 152 |
disclosure statement under section 102.02 of the Revised Code from | 153 |
accepting and do not prohibit a person from giving to that public | 154 |
official or employee the payment of actual travel expenses, | 155 |
including any expenses incurred in connection with the travel for | 156 |
lodging, and meals, food, and beverages provided to the public | 157 |
official or employee at a meeting at which the public official or | 158 |
employee participates in a panel, seminar, or speaking engagement | 159 |
or provided to the public official or employee at a meeting or | 160 |
convention of a national organization to which either house of the | 161 |
general assembly, any legislative agency, or any other state | 162 |
agency pays membership dues. This division and divisions (D), | 163 |
(E), and (F) of this section do not prohibit a public official or | 164 |
employee who is not required to file a financial disclosure | 165 |
statement under section 102.02 of the Revised Code from accepting | 166 |
and do not prohibit a person from promising or giving to that | 167 |
public official or employee an honorarium or the payment of | 168 |
travel, meal, and lodging expenses if the honorarium, expenses, or | 169 |
both were paid in recognition of demonstrable business, | 170 |
professional, or esthetic interests of the public official or | 171 |
employee that exist apart from public office or employment, | 172 |
including, but not limited to, such a demonstrable interest in | 173 |
public speaking and were not paid by any person or other entity, | 174 |
or by any representative or association of those persons or | 175 |
entities, that is regulated by, doing business with, or seeking to | 176 |
do business with the department, division, institution, board, | 177 |
commission, authority, bureau, or other instrumentality of the | 178 |
governmental entity with which the public official or employee | 179 |
serves. | 180 |
(I) A public official or employee may accept travel, meals, | 181 |
and lodging or expenses or reimbursement of expenses for travel, | 182 |
meals, and lodging in connection with conferences, seminars, and | 183 |
similar events related to official duties if the travel, meals, | 184 |
and lodging, expenses, or reimbursement is not of such a character | 185 |
as to manifest a substantial and improper influence upon the | 186 |
public official or employee with respect to that person's duties. | 187 |
The house of representatives and senate, in their code of ethics, | 188 |
and the Ohio ethics commission, under section 111.15 of the | 189 |
Revised Code, may adopt rules setting standards and conditions for | 190 |
the furnishing and acceptance of such travel, meals, and lodging, | 191 |
expenses, or reimbursement. | 192 |
A person who acts in compliance with this division and any | 193 |
applicable rules adopted under it, or any applicable, similar | 194 |
rules adopted by the supreme court governing judicial officers and | 195 |
employees, does not violate division (D), (E), or (F) of this | 196 |
section. This division does not preclude any person from seeking | 197 |
an advisory opinion from the appropriate ethics commission under | 198 |
section 102.08 of the Revised Code. | 199 |
(J) For purposes of divisions (D), (E), and (F) of this | 200 |
section, the membership of a public official or employee in an | 201 |
organization shall not be considered, in and of itself, to be of | 202 |
such a character as to manifest a substantial and improper | 203 |
influence on the public official or employee with respect to that | 204 |
person's duties. As used in this division, "organization" means a | 205 |
church or a religious, benevolent, fraternal, or professional | 206 |
organization that is tax exempt under subsection 501(a) and | 207 |
described in subsection 501(c)(3), (4), (8), (10), or (19) of the | 208 |
"Internal Revenue Code of 1986." This division does not apply to | 209 |
a public official or employee who is an employee of an | 210 |
organization, serves as a trustee, director, or officer of an | 211 |
organization, or otherwise holds a fiduciary relationship with an | 212 |
organization. This division does not allow a public official or | 213 |
employee who is a member of an organization to participate, | 214 |
formally or informally, in deliberations, discussions, or voting | 215 |
on a matter or to use his official position with regard to the | 216 |
interests of the organization on the matter if the public official | 217 |
or employee has assumed a particular responsibility in the | 218 |
organization with respect to the matter or if the matter would | 219 |
affect that person's personal, pecuniary interests. | 220 |
(K) It is not a violation of this section for a prosecuting | 221 |
attorney to appoint assistants and employees in accordance with | 222 |
division (B) of section 309.06 and section 2921.421 of the Revised | 223 |
Code, for a chief legal officer of a municipal corporation or an | 224 |
official designated as prosecutor in a municipal corporation to | 225 |
appoint assistants and employees in accordance with sections | 226 |
733.621 and 2921.421 of the Revised Code, for a township law | 227 |
director appointed under section 504.15 of the Revised Code to | 228 |
appoint assistants and employees in accordance with sections | 229 |
504.151 and 2921.421 of the Revised Code, or for a coroner to | 230 |
appoint assistants and employees in accordance with division (B) | 231 |
of section 313.05 of the Revised Code. | 232 |
As used in this division, "chief legal officer" has the same | 233 |
meaning as in section 733.621 of the Revised Code. | 234 |
Sec. 2921.01. As used in sections 2921.01 to 2921.45 of the | 235 |
Revised Code: | 236 |
(A) "Public official" means any elected or appointed | 237 |
officer, or employee, or agent of the state or any political | 238 |
subdivision, whether in a temporary or permanent capacity, and | 239 |
includes, but is not limited to, legislators, judges, and law | 240 |
enforcement officers. | 241 |
(B) "Public servant" means any of the following: | 242 |
(1) Any public official; | 243 |
(2) Any person performing ad hoc a governmental function, | 244 |
including, but not limited to, a juror, member of a temporary | 245 |
commission, master, arbitrator, advisor, or consultant; | 246 |
(3) A person who is a candidate for public office, whether | 247 |
or not the person is elected or appointed to the office for which | 248 |
the person is a candidate. A person is a candidate for purposes | 249 |
of this division if the person has been nominated according to law | 250 |
for election or appointment to public office, or if the person has | 251 |
filed a petition or petitions as required by law to have the | 252 |
person's name placed on the ballot in a primary, general, or | 253 |
special election, or if the person campaigns as a write-in | 254 |
candidate in any primary, general, or special election. | 255 |
(C) "Party official" means any person who holds an elective | 256 |
or appointive post in a political party in the United States or | 257 |
this state, by virtue of which the person directs, conducts, or | 258 |
participates in directing or conducting party affairs at any level | 259 |
of responsibility. | 260 |
(D) "Official proceeding" means any proceeding before a | 261 |
legislative, judicial, administrative, or other governmental | 262 |
agency or official authorized to take evidence under oath, and | 263 |
includes any proceeding before a referee, hearing examiner, | 264 |
commissioner, notary, or other person taking testimony or a | 265 |
deposition in connection with an official proceeding. | 266 |
(E) "Detention" means arrest; confinement in any vehicle | 267 |
subsequent to an arrest; confinement in any public or private | 268 |
facility for custody of persons charged with or convicted of crime | 269 |
in this state or another state or under the laws of the United | 270 |
States or alleged or found to be a delinquent child or unruly | 271 |
child in this state or another state or under the laws of the | 272 |
United States; hospitalization, institutionalization, or | 273 |
confinement in any public or private facility that is ordered | 274 |
pursuant to or under the authority of section 2945.37, 2945.371, | 275 |
2945.38, 2945.39, 2945.40, 2945.401, or 2945.402 of the Revised | 276 |
Code; confinement in any vehicle for transportation to or from any | 277 |
facility of any of those natures; detention for extradition or | 278 |
deportation; except as provided in this division, supervision by | 279 |
any employee of any facility of any of those natures that is | 280 |
incidental to hospitalization, institutionalization, or | 281 |
confinement in the facility but that occurs outside the facility; | 282 |
or supervision by an employee of the department of rehabilitation | 283 |
and correction of a person on any type of release from a state | 284 |
correctional institution. For a person confined in a county jail | 285 |
who participates in a county jail industry program pursuant to | 286 |
section 5147.30 of the Revised Code, "detention" includes time | 287 |
spent at an assigned work site and going to and from the work | 288 |
site. | 289 |
(F) "Detention facility" means any public or private place | 290 |
used for the confinement of a person charged with or convicted of | 291 |
any crime in this state or another state or under the laws of the | 292 |
United States or alleged or found to be a delinquent child or | 293 |
unruly child in this state or another state or under the laws of | 294 |
the United States. | 295 |
(G) "Valuable thing or valuable benefit" includes, but is | 296 |
not limited to, a contribution. This inclusion does not indicate | 297 |
or imply that a contribution was not included in those terms | 298 |
before September 17, 1986. | 299 |
(H) "Campaign committee," "contribution," "political action | 300 |
committee," "legislative campaign fund," | 301 |
and "political contributing entity" have the same meanings as in | 302 |
section 3517.01 of the Revised Code. | 303 |
(I) "Provider agreement" and "medical assistance program" | 304 |
have the same meanings as in section 2913.40 of the Revised Code. | 305 |
Sec. 2921.43. (A) No public servant shall knowingly solicit | 306 |
or accept and no person shall knowingly promise or give to a | 307 |
public servant either of the following: | 308 |
(1) Any compensation, other than as allowed by divisions | 309 |
(G), (H), and (I) of section 102.03 of the Revised Code or other | 310 |
provisions of law, to perform | 311 |
duties, to perform any other act or service in the public | 312 |
servant's public capacity, for the general performance of the | 313 |
duties of the public servant's public office or public employment, | 314 |
or as a supplement to the public servant's public compensation; | 315 |
(2) Additional or greater fees or costs than are allowed by | 316 |
law to perform | 317 |
(B) No public servant for | 318 |
personal
or business use
and no person for | 319 |
personal or business use or for the personal or business use of a | 320 |
public servant or party official, shall solicit or accept anything | 321 |
of value in consideration of either of the following: | 322 |
(1) Appointing or securing, maintaining, or renewing the | 323 |
appointment of any person to any public office, employment, or | 324 |
agency; | 325 |
(2) Preferring, or maintaining the status of, any public | 326 |
employee with respect to | 327 |
location, promotion, or other material aspects of | 328 |
(C) No person for the benefit of a political party, campaign | 329 |
committee, legislative campaign fund, | 330 |
committee,or political contributing entity shall coerce any | 331 |
contribution in consideration of either of the following: | 332 |
(1) Appointing or securing, maintaining, or renewing the | 333 |
appointment of any person to any public office, employment, or | 334 |
agency; | 335 |
(2) Preferring, or maintaining the status of, any public | 336 |
employee with respect to | 337 |
location, promotion, or other material aspects of | 338 |
(D) Whoever violates this section is guilty of soliciting | 339 |
improper compensation, a misdemeanor of the first degree. | 340 |
(E) A public servant who is convicted of a violation of this | 341 |
section is disqualified from holding any public office, | 342 |
employment, or position of trust in this state for a period of | 343 |
seven years from the date of conviction. | 344 |
(F) Divisions (A), (B), and (C) of this section do not | 345 |
prohibit a person from making voluntary contributions to a | 346 |
political party, campaign committee, legislative campaign fund, | 347 |
political action committee,or political contributing entity or | 348 |
prohibit a political party, campaign committee, legislative | 349 |
campaign fund, | 350 |
contributing entity from accepting voluntary contributions. | 351 |
Sec. 3513.04. Candidates for party nominations to state, | 352 |
district, county, and municipal offices or positions, for which | 353 |
party nominations are provided by law, and for election as members | 354 |
of party controlling committees shall have their names printed on | 355 |
the official primary ballot by filing a declaration of candidacy | 356 |
and paying the fees specified for the office under divisions (A) | 357 |
and (B) of section 3513.10 of the Revised Code, except that the | 358 |
joint candidates for party nomination to the offices of governor | 359 |
and lieutenant governor shall, for the two of them, file one | 360 |
declaration of candidacy. The joint candidates also shall pay the | 361 |
fees specified for the joint candidates under divisions (A) and | 362 |
(B) of section 3513.10 of the Revised Code. | 363 |
The secretary of state shall not accept for filing the | 364 |
declaration of candidacy of a candidate for party nomination to | 365 |
the office of governor unless the declaration of candidacy also | 366 |
shows a joint candidate for the same party's nomination to the | 367 |
office of lieutenant governor, shall not accept for filing the | 368 |
declaration of candidacy of a candidate for party nomination to | 369 |
the office of lieutenant governor unless the declaration of | 370 |
candidacy also shows a joint candidate for the same party's | 371 |
nomination to the office of governor, and shall not accept for | 372 |
filing a declaration of candidacy that shows a candidate for party | 373 |
nomination to the office of governor or lieutenant governor who | 374 |
has already been shown as a candidate for party nomination to the | 375 |
office of governor or lieutenant governor on a declaration of | 376 |
candidacy previously filed and accepted for the same primary | 377 |
election. | 378 |
No person who seeks party nomination for an office or | 379 |
position at a primary election by declaration of candidacy or by | 380 |
declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate and no person who | 381 |
is a first choice for president of candidates seeking election as | 382 |
delegates and alternates to the national conventions of the | 383 |
different major political parties who are chosen by direct vote of | 384 |
the electors as provided in this chapter shall be permitted to | 385 |
become a candidate by nominating petition or by declaration of | 386 |
intent to be a write-in candidate at the following general | 387 |
election for any office | 388 |
389 | |
MEMBER OF THE STATE BOARD OF EDUCATION, OFFICE OF MEMBER OF A | 390 |
CITY, LOCAL, OR EXEMPTED VILLAGE BOARD OF EDUCATION, OFFICE OF | 391 |
MEMBER OF A GOVERNING BOARD OF AN EDUCATIONAL SERVICE CENTER, OR | 392 |
OFFICE OF TOWNSHIP TRUSTEE. | 393 |
Sec. 3517.01. (A) A political party within the meaning of | 394 |
Title XXXV of the Revised Code is any group of voters that, at the | 395 |
most recent regular state election, polled for its candidate for | 396 |
governor in the state or nominees for presidential electors at | 397 |
least five per cent of the entire vote cast for that office or | 398 |
that filed with the secretary of state, subsequent to any election | 399 |
in which it received less than five per cent of that vote, a | 400 |
petition signed by qualified electors equal in number to at least | 401 |
one per cent of the total vote for governor or nominees for | 402 |
presidential electors at the most recent election, declaring their | 403 |
intention of organizing a political party, the name of which shall | 404 |
be stated in the declaration, and of participating in the | 405 |
succeeding primary election, held in even-numbered years, that | 406 |
occurs more than one hundred twenty days after the date of filing. | 407 |
No such group of electors shall assume a name or designation that | 408 |
is similar, in the opinion of the secretary of state, to that of | 409 |
an existing political party as to confuse or mislead the voters at | 410 |
an election. If any political party fails to cast five per cent | 411 |
of the total vote cast at an election for the office of governor | 412 |
or president, it shall cease to be a political party. | 413 |
(B) Notwithstanding the definitions found in section 3501.01 | 414 |
of the Revised Code, as used in this section, sections 3517.08 to | 415 |
3517.14, and section 3517.99 of the Revised Code: | 416 |
(1) "Campaign committee" means a candidate or a combination | 417 |
of two or more persons authorized by a candidate under section | 418 |
3517.081 of the Revised Code to receive contributions and make | 419 |
expenditures. | 420 |
(2) "Campaign treasurer" means an individual appointed by a | 421 |
candidate under section 3517.081 of the Revised Code. | 422 |
(3) "Candidate" has the same meaning as in division (H) of | 423 |
section 3501.01 of the Revised Code and also includes any person | 424 |
who, at any time before or after an election, receives | 425 |
contributions or makes expenditures or other use of contributions, | 426 |
has given consent for another to receive contributions or make | 427 |
expenditures or other use of contributions, or appoints a campaign | 428 |
treasurer, for the purpose of bringing about the person's | 429 |
nomination or election to public office. When two persons jointly | 430 |
seek the offices of governor and lieutenant governor, "candidate" | 431 |
means the pair of candidates jointly. "Candidate" does not | 432 |
include candidates for election to the offices of member of a | 433 |
county or state central committee, presidential elector, and | 434 |
delegate to a national convention or conference of a political | 435 |
party. | 436 |
(4) "Continuing association" means an association, other | 437 |
than a campaign committee, political party, legislative campaign | 438 |
fund, political contributing entity, or labor organization, that | 439 |
is intended to be a permanent organization that has a primary | 440 |
purpose other than supporting or opposing specific candidates, | 441 |
political parties, or ballot issues, and that functions on a | 442 |
regular basis throughout the year. | 443 |
(5) "Contribution" means a loan, gift, deposit, forgiveness | 444 |
of indebtedness, donation, advance, payment, transfer of funds or | 445 |
transfer of anything of value including a transfer of funds from | 446 |
an inter vivos or testamentary trust or decedent's estate, and the | 447 |
payment by any person other than the person to whom the services | 448 |
are rendered for the personal services of another person, which | 449 |
contribution is made, received, or used for the purpose of | 450 |
influencing the results of an election. "Contribution" does not | 451 |
include: | 452 |
(a) Services provided without compensation by individuals | 453 |
volunteering a portion or all of their time on behalf of a person; | 454 |
(b) Ordinary home hospitality; | 455 |
(c) The personal expenses of a volunteer paid for by that | 456 |
volunteer campaign worker; | 457 |
(d) Any gift given to a state or county political party | 458 |
pursuant to section 3517.101 of the Revised Code. As used in | 459 |
division (B)(5)(d) of this section, "political party" means only a | 460 |
major political party. | 461 |
(6) "Expenditure" means the disbursement or use of a | 462 |
contribution for the purpose of influencing the results of an | 463 |
election or of making a charitable donation under division (G) of | 464 |
section 3517.08 of the Revised Code. | 465 |
(7) "Personal expenses" includes, but is not limited to, | 466 |
ordinary expenses for accommodations, clothing, food, personal | 467 |
motor vehicle or airplane, and home telephone. | 468 |
(8) "Political action committee" means a combination of two | 469 |
or more persons, the primary or incidental purpose of which is to | 470 |
support or oppose any candidate, political party, or issue, or to | 471 |
influence the result of any election, and that is not a political | 472 |
party, a campaign committee, a political contributing entity, or a | 473 |
legislative campaign fund. | 474 |
(9) "Public office" means any state, county, municipal, | 475 |
township, and district office, except an office of a political | 476 |
party, that is filled by an election and the offices of United | 477 |
States senator and congressman. | 478 |
(10) "Anything of value" has the same meaning as in section | 479 |
1.03 of the Revised Code. | 480 |
(11) "Beneficiary of a campaign fund" means a candidate, a | 481 |
public official or employee for whose benefit a campaign fund | 482 |
exists, and any other person who has ever been a candidate or | 483 |
public official or employee and for whose benefit a campaign fund | 484 |
exists. | 485 |
(12) "Campaign fund" means money or other property, | 486 |
including contributions. | 487 |
(13) "Public official or employee" has the same meaning as | 488 |
in section 102.01 of the Revised Code. | 489 |
(14) "Caucus" means all of the members of the house of | 490 |
representatives or all of the members of the senate of the general | 491 |
assembly who are members of the same political party. | 492 |
(15) "Legislative campaign fund" means a fund that is | 493 |
established as an auxiliary of a state political party and | 494 |
associated with one of the houses of the general assembly. | 495 |
(16) "In-kind contribution" means anything of value other | 496 |
than money that is used to influence the results of an election or | 497 |
is transferred to or used in support of or in opposition to a | 498 |
candidate, campaign committee, legislative campaign fund, | 499 |
political party, | 500 |
contributing entity and that is made with the consent of, in | 501 |
coordination, cooperation, or consultation with, or at the request | 502 |
or suggestion of the
benefited candidate, committee, fund, | 503 |
party,or entity. The financing of the dissemination, | 504 |
distribution, or republication, in whole or part, of any broadcast | 505 |
or of any written, graphic, or other form of campaign materials | 506 |
prepared by the candidate, the candidate's campaign committee, or | 507 |
their authorized agents is an in-kind contribution to the | 508 |
candidate and an expenditure by the candidate. | 509 |
(17) "Independent expenditure" means an expenditure by a | 510 |
person advocating the election or defeat of an identified | 511 |
candidate or candidates, that is not made with the consent of, in | 512 |
coordination, cooperation, or consultation with, or at the request | 513 |
or suggestion of any candidate or candidates or of the campaign | 514 |
committee or agent of the candidate or candidates. As used in | 515 |
division (B)(17) of this section: | 516 |
(a) "Person" means an individual, partnership, | 517 |
unincorporated business organization or association, political | 518 |
action committee, political contributing entity, separate | 519 |
segregated fund, association, or any other organization or group | 520 |
of persons, but not a labor organization or a corporation unless | 521 |
the labor organization or corporation is a political contributing | 522 |
entity. | 523 |
(b) "Advocating" means any communication containing a | 524 |
message advocating election or defeat. | 525 |
(c) "Identified candidate" means that the name of the | 526 |
candidate appears, a photograph or drawing of the candidate | 527 |
appears, or the identity of the candidate is otherwise apparent by | 528 |
unambiguous reference. | 529 |
(d) "Made in coordination, cooperation, or consultation | 530 |
with, or at the request or suggestion of, any candidate or the | 531 |
campaign committee or agent of the candidate" means made pursuant | 532 |
to any arrangement, coordination, or direction by the candidate, | 533 |
the candidate's campaign committee, or the candidate's agent prior | 534 |
to the publication, distribution, display, or broadcast of the | 535 |
communication. An expenditure is presumed to be so made when it | 536 |
is any of the following: | 537 |
(i) Based on information about the candidate's plans, | 538 |
projects, or needs provided to the person making the expenditure | 539 |
by the candidate, or by the candidate's campaign committee or | 540 |
agent, with a view toward having an expenditure made; | 541 |
(ii) Made by or through any person who is, or has been, | 542 |
authorized to raise or expend funds, who is, or has been, an | 543 |
officer of the candidate's campaign committee, or who is, or has | 544 |
been, receiving any form of compensation or reimbursement from the | 545 |
candidate or the candidate's campaign committee or agent; | 546 |
(iii) Made by a political party in support of a candidate, | 547 |
unless the expenditure is made by a political party to conduct | 548 |
voter registration or voter education efforts. | 549 |
(e) "Agent" means any person who has actual oral or written | 550 |
authority, either express or implied, to make or to authorize the | 551 |
making of expenditures on behalf of a candidate, or means any | 552 |
person who has been placed in a position with the candidate's | 553 |
campaign committee or organization such that it would reasonably | 554 |
appear that in the ordinary course of campaign-related activities | 555 |
the person may authorize expenditures. | 556 |
(18) "Labor organization" means a labor union; an employee | 557 |
organization; a federation of labor unions, groups, locals, or | 558 |
other employee organizations; an auxiliary of a labor union, | 559 |
employee organization, or federation of labor unions, groups, | 560 |
locals, or other employee organizations; or any other bona fide | 561 |
organization in which employees participate and that exists for | 562 |
the purpose, in whole or in part, of dealing with employers | 563 |
concerning grievances, labor disputes, wages, hours, and other | 564 |
terms and conditions of employment. | 565 |
(19) "Separate segregated fund" means a separate segregated | 566 |
fund established pursuant to the Federal Election Campaign Act. | 567 |
(20) "Federal Election Campaign Act" means the "Federal | 568 |
Election Campaign Act of 1971," 86 Stat. 11, 2 U.S.C.A. 431, et | 569 |
seq., as amended. | 570 |
(21)"Political contributing entity" means any entity, | 571 |
including a corporation or labor organization, that may lawfully | 572 |
make contributions and expenditures and that is not an individual | 573 |
or a political action committee, continuing association, campaign | 574 |
committee, political party, legislative campaign fund, designated | 575 |
state campaign committee, or state candidate fund. For purposes | 576 |
of division (B)(21) of this section, "lawfully" means not | 577 |
prohibited by any section Of the Revised Code, or authorized by a | 578 |
final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction. | 579 |
Sec. 3517.08. (A) The personal expenses of a candidate paid | 580 |
for by the candidate, from the candidate's personal funds, shall | 581 |
not be considered as a contribution by or an expenditure by the | 582 |
candidate and shall not be reported under section 3517.10 of the | 583 |
Revised Code. | 584 |
(B)(1) An expenditure by a political action committee or a | 585 |
political contributing entity shall not be considered a | 586 |
contribution by the political action committee or the political | 587 |
contributing entity or an expenditure by or on behalf of the | 588 |
candidate if the purpose of the expenditure is to inform only its | 589 |
members by means of mailed publications of its activities or | 590 |
endorsements. | 591 |
(2) An expenditure by a political party shall not be | 592 |
considered a contribution by the political party or an expenditure | 593 |
by or on behalf of the candidate if the purpose of the expenditure | 594 |
is to inform predominantly the party's members by means of mailed | 595 |
publications or other direct communication of its activities or | 596 |
endorsements, or for voter contact such as sample ballots, absent | 597 |
voter's ballots application mailings, voter registration, or | 598 |
get-out-the-vote activities. | 599 |
(C) An expenditure by a continuing association,political | 600 |
contributing entity, or political party shall not be considered a | 601 |
contribution to any campaign committee or an expenditure by or on | 602 |
behalf of any campaign committee if the purpose of the expenditure | 603 |
is for the staff and maintenance of the continuing association's, | 604 |
political contributing entity's, or political party's | 605 |
headquarters, or for a political poll, survey, index, or other | 606 |
type of measurement not on behalf of a specific candidate. | 607 |
(D) The expenses of maintaining a constituent office paid | 608 |
for, from the candidate's personal funds, by a candidate who is a | 609 |
member of the general assembly at the time of the election shall | 610 |
not be considered a contribution by or an expenditure by or on | 611 |
behalf of the candidate, and shall not be reported, if the | 612 |
constituent office is not used for any candidate's campaign | 613 |
activities. | 614 |
(E) The net contribution of each social or fund-raising | 615 |
activity shall be calculated by totaling all contributions to the | 616 |
activity minus the expenditures made for the activity. | 617 |
(F) An expenditure that purchases goods or services shall be | 618 |
attributed to an election when the disbursement of funds is made, | 619 |
rather than at the time the goods or services are used. The | 620 |
secretary of state, under the procedures of Chapter 119. of the | 621 |
Revised Code, shall establish rules for the attribution of | 622 |
expenditures to a candidate when the candidate is a candidate for | 623 |
more than one office during a reporting period and for | 624 |
expenditures made in a year in which no election is held. The | 625 |
secretary of state shall further define by rule those expenditures | 626 |
that are or are not by or on behalf of a candidate. | 627 |
(G) An expenditure for the purpose of a charitable donation | 628 |
may be made if it is made to an organization that is exempt from | 629 |
federal income taxation under subsection 501(a) and described in | 630 |
subsection 501(c)(3), 501(c)(4), 501(c)(8), 501(c)(10), or | 631 |
501(c)(19) of the Internal Revenue Code or is approved by advisory | 632 |
opinion of the Ohio elections commission as a legitimate | 633 |
charitable organization. Each expenditure under this division | 634 |
shall be separately itemized on statements made pursuant to | 635 |
section 3517.10 of the Revised Code. | 636 |
Sec. 3517.09. (A) No person or committee shall solicit, | 637 |
ask, invite, or demand, directly or indirectly, orally or in | 638 |
writing, a contribution, subscription, or payment from a candidate | 639 |
for nomination or election or from the campaign committee of that | 640 |
candidate, and no person shall solicit, ask, invite, or demand | 641 |
that a candidate for nomination or election or the campaign | 642 |
committee of that candidate subscribe to the support of a club or | 643 |
organization, buy tickets to an entertainment, ball, supper, or | 644 |
other meeting, or pay for space in a book, program, or | 645 |
publication. This division does not apply to any of the | 646 |
following: | 647 |
(1) Regular advertisements in periodicals having an | 648 |
established circulation; | 649 |
(2) Regular payments to civic, political, fraternal, social, | 650 |
charitable, or religious organizations of which the candidate was | 651 |
a member or contributor six
months before | 652 |
candidacy; | 653 |
(3) Regular party assessments made by a party against its | 654 |
own candidates. | 655 |
(B) No person shall coerce, intimidate, or cause harm to | 656 |
another person by an act or failure to act, or shall threaten to | 657 |
coerce, intimidate, or cause harm to another person, because that | 658 |
other person makes or does not make a contribution to a candidate, | 659 |
campaign committee, political
party, legislative campaign fund, | 660 |
political action committee,or political contributing entity. | 661 |
(C) An employer or labor organization that, directly or | 662 |
through another person, solicits an employee of the employer or a | 663 |
member of the labor organization for a contribution to a | 664 |
candidate, campaign committee, political action committee, | 665 |
legislative campaign fund, | 666 |
contributing entity shall inform the employee or member at the | 667 |
time of the solicitation that making a contribution is voluntary | 668 |
and that a decision of the employee or member to make a | 669 |
contribution or not to make a contribution will not benefit the | 670 |
employee or member or place the employee or member at a | 671 |
disadvantage with respect to
| 672 |
membership in the labor organization. | 673 |
Sec. 3517.092. (A) As used in this section: | 674 |
(1) "Appointing authority" has the same meaning as in | 675 |
section 124.01 of the Revised Code. | 676 |
(2) "State elected officer" means any person appointed or | 677 |
elected to a state elective office. | 678 |
(3) "State elective office" means any of the offices of | 679 |
governor, lieutenant governor, secretary of state, auditor of | 680 |
state, treasurer of state, attorney general, member of the state | 681 |
board of education, member of the general assembly, and justice | 682 |
and chief justice of the supreme court. | 683 |
(4) "County elected officer" means any person appointed or | 684 |
elected to a county elective office. | 685 |
(5) "County elective office" means any of the offices of | 686 |
county auditor, county treasurer, clerk of the court of common | 687 |
pleas, sheriff, county recorder, county engineer, county | 688 |
commissioner, prosecuting attorney, and coroner. | 689 |
(6) "Contribution" includes a contribution to any political | 690 |
party, campaign committee, political action committee, political | 691 |
contributing entity, or legislative campaign fund. | 692 |
(B) No state elected officer, no campaign committee of such | 693 |
an officer, and no other person or entity shall knowingly solicit | 694 |
or accept a contribution on behalf of that officer or that | 695 |
officer's campaign committee from any of the following: | 696 |
(1) A state employee whose appointing authority is the state | 697 |
elected officer; | 698 |
(2) A state employee whose appointing authority is | 699 |
authorized or required by law to be appointed by the state elected | 700 |
officer; | 701 |
(3) A state employee who functions in or is employed in or | 702 |
by the same public agency, department, division, or office as the | 703 |
state elected officer. | 704 |
(C) No candidate for a state elective office, no campaign | 705 |
committee of such a candidate, and no other person or entity shall | 706 |
knowingly solicit or accept a contribution on behalf of that | 707 |
candidate or that candidate's campaign committee from any of the | 708 |
following: | 709 |
(1) A state employee at the time of the solicitation, whose | 710 |
appointing authority will be the candidate, if elected; | 711 |
(2) A state employee at the time of the solicitation, whose | 712 |
appointing authority will be appointed by the candidate, if | 713 |
elected, as authorized or required by law; | 714 |
(3) A state employee at the time of the solicitation, who | 715 |
will function in or be employed in or by the same public agency, | 716 |
department, division, or office as the candidate, if elected. | 717 |
(D) No county elected officer, no campaign committee of such | 718 |
an officer, and no other person or entity shall knowingly solicit | 719 |
a contribution on behalf of that officer or that officer's | 720 |
campaign committee from any of the following: | 721 |
(1) A county employee whose appointing authority is the | 722 |
county elected officer; | 723 |
(2) A county employee whose appointing authority is | 724 |
authorized or required by law to be appointed by the county | 725 |
elected officer; | 726 |
(3) A county employee who functions in or is employed in or | 727 |
by the same public agency, department, division, or office as the | 728 |
county elected officer. | 729 |
(E) No candidate for a county elective office, no campaign | 730 |
committee of such a candidate, and no other person or entity shall | 731 |
knowingly solicit a contribution on behalf of that candidate or | 732 |
that candidate's campaign committee from any of the following: | 733 |
(1) A county employee at the time of the solicitation, whose | 734 |
appointing authority will be the candidate, if elected; | 735 |
(2) A county employee at the time of the solicitation, whose | 736 |
appointing authority will be appointed by the candidate, if | 737 |
elected, as authorized or required by law; | 738 |
(3) A county employee at the time of the solicitation, who | 739 |
will function in or be employed in or by the same public agency, | 740 |
department, division, or office as the candidate, if elected. | 741 |
(F)(1) No public employee shall solicit a contribution from | 742 |
any person while the public employee is performing the public | 743 |
employee's official duties or in those areas of a public building | 744 |
where official business is transacted or conducted. | 745 |
(2) No person shall solicit a contribution from any public | 746 |
employee while the public employee is performing the public | 747 |
employee's official duties or is in those areas of a public | 748 |
building where official business is transacted or conducted. | 749 |
(3) As used in division (F) of this section, "public | 750 |
employee" does not include any person holding an elective office. | 751 |
(G) The prohibitions in divisions (B), (C), (D), (E), and | 752 |
(F) of this section are in addition to the prohibitions in | 753 |
sections 124.57, 1553.09, 3304.22, and 4503.032 of the Revised | 754 |
Code. | 755 |
Sec. 3517.10. (A) Except as otherwise provided in this | 756 |
division, every campaign committee, political action committee, | 757 |
legislative campaign fund, | 758 |
contributing entity that made or received a contribution or made | 759 |
an expenditure in connection with the nomination or election of | 760 |
any candidate or in connection with any ballot issue or question | 761 |
at any election held or to be held in this state shall file, on a | 762 |
form prescribed under this section, a full, true, and itemized | 763 |
statement, made under penalty of election falsification, setting | 764 |
forth in detail the contributions and expenditures, no later than | 765 |
four p.m. of the following dates: | 766 |
(1) The twelfth day before the election to reflect | 767 |
contributions received and expenditures made from the close of | 768 |
business on the last day reflected in the last previously filed | 769 |
statement, if any, to the close of business on the twentieth day | 770 |
before the election; | 771 |
(2) The thirty-eighth day after the election to reflect the | 772 |
contributions received and expenditures made from the close of | 773 |
business on the last day reflected in the last previously filed | 774 |
statement, if any, to the close of business on the seventh day | 775 |
before the filing of the statement; | 776 |
(3) The last business day of January of every year to | 777 |
reflect the contributions received and expenditures made from the | 778 |
close of business on the last day reflected in the last previously | 779 |
filed statement, if any, to the close of business on the last day | 780 |
of December of the previous year. | 781 |
A campaign committee shall only be required to file the | 782 |
statements prescribed under divisions (A)(1) and (2) of this | 783 |
section in connection with the nomination or election of the | 784 |
committee's candidate. | 785 |
The statement required under division (A)(1) of this section | 786 |
shall not be required of any campaign committee, political action | 787 |
committee, legislative campaign
fund, | 788 |
political contributing entity that has received contributions of | 789 |
less than one thousand dollars and has made expenditures of less | 790 |
than one thousand dollars at the close of business on the | 791 |
twentieth day before the election. Those contributions and | 792 |
expenditures shall be reported in the statement required under | 793 |
division (A)(2) of this section. | 794 |
If an election to select candidates to appear on the general | 795 |
election ballot is held within sixty days before a general | 796 |
election, the campaign committee of a successful candidate in the | 797 |
earlier election may file the statement required by division | 798 |
(A)(1) of this section for the general election instead of the | 799 |
statement required by division (A)(2) of this section for the | 800 |
earlier election if the pregeneral election statement reflects the | 801 |
status of contributions and expenditures for the period twenty | 802 |
days before the earlier election to twenty days before the general | 803 |
election. | 804 |
If a person becomes a candidate less than twenty days before | 805 |
an election, the candidate's campaign committee is not required to | 806 |
file the statement required by division (A)(1) of this section. | 807 |
No statement under division (A)(3) of this section shall be | 808 |
required for any year in which a campaign committee, political | 809 |
action committee, legislative campaign fund, | 810 |
or political contributing entity is required to file a postgeneral | 811 |
election statement under division (A)(2) of this section. | 812 |
However, such a statement may be filed, at the option of the | 813 |
campaign committee, political action committee, legislative | 814 |
campaign fund, | 815 |
entity. | 816 |
No statement under division (A)(3) of this section shall be | 817 |
required if the campaign committee, political action committee, | 818 |
legislative campaign fund, | 819 |
contributing entity has no contributions that it has received and | 820 |
no expenditures that it has made since the last date reflected in | 821 |
its last previously filed statement. However, the campaign | 822 |
committee, political action committee, legislative campaign fund, | 823 |
824 | |
statement to that effect, on a form prescribed under this section | 825 |
and made under penalty of election falsification, on the date | 826 |
required in division (A)(3) of this section. | 827 |
The campaign committee of a statewide candidate shall file a | 828 |
monthly statement of contributions received during each of the | 829 |
months of July, August, and September in the year of the general | 830 |
election in which the candidate seeks office. The campaign | 831 |
committee of a statewide candidate shall file the monthly | 832 |
statement not later than three business days after the last day of | 833 |
the month covered by the statement. The campaign committee of a | 834 |
statewide candidate that files a notice under division (C)(1) of | 835 |
section 3517.103 of the Revised Code and the campaign committee of | 836 |
a statewide candidate to which, in accordance with division (D) of | 837 |
section 3517.103 of the Revised Code, the contribution limitations | 838 |
prescribed in section 3517.102 of the Revised Code no longer apply | 839 |
shall file an additional monthly statement of contributions | 840 |
received during the primary election period in the year of the | 841 |
primary election in which the candidate seeks nomination to office | 842 |
beginning with contributions received after the last business day | 843 |
in the committee's last previously filed statement, if any, | 844 |
through the fifteenth day of March. That statement shall be filed | 845 |
not later than three business days after the fifteenth day of | 846 |
March. Contributions reported in the additional monthly statement | 847 |
of contributions shall also be included in the campaign | 848 |
committee's pre-primary election statement required under division | 849 |
(A)(1) of this section. During the period beginning on the | 850 |
nineteenth day before the general election in which a statewide | 851 |
candidate seeks election to office and extending through the day | 852 |
of that general election, each time the campaign committee of the | 853 |
joint candidates for the offices of governor and lieutenant | 854 |
governor or of a candidate for the office of secretary of state, | 855 |
auditor of state, treasurer of state, or attorney general receives | 856 |
a contribution from a contributor that causes the aggregate amount | 857 |
of contributions received from that contributor during that period | 858 |
to equal or exceed two thousand five hundred dollars and each time | 859 |
the campaign committee of a candidate for the office of chief | 860 |
justice or justice of the supreme court receives a contribution | 861 |
from a contributor that causes the aggregate amount of | 862 |
contributions received from that contributor during that period to | 863 |
exceed five hundred dollars, the campaign committee shall file a | 864 |
two-business-day statement reflecting that contribution. During | 865 |
the period beginning on the nineteenth day before a primary | 866 |
election in which a candidate for statewide office seeks | 867 |
nomination to office and extending through the day of that primary | 868 |
election, each time either the campaign committee of a statewide | 869 |
candidate in that primary election that files a notice under | 870 |
division (C)(1) of section 3517.103 of the Revised Code or the | 871 |
campaign committee of a statewide candidate in that primary | 872 |
election to which, in accordance with division (D) of section | 873 |
3517.103 of the Revised Code, the contribution limitations | 874 |
prescribed in section 3517.102 of the Revised Code no longer apply | 875 |
receives a contribution from a contributor that causes the | 876 |
aggregate amount of contributions received from that contributor | 877 |
during that period to exceed two thousand five hundred dollars, | 878 |
the campaign committee shall file a two-business-day statement | 879 |
reflecting that contribution. Contributions reported on a | 880 |
two-business-day statement required to be filed by a campaign | 881 |
committee of a statewide candidate in a primary election shall | 882 |
also be included in the post-primary election statement required | 883 |
to be filed by that campaign committee under division (A)(2) of | 884 |
this section. A two-business-day statement required by this | 885 |
paragraph shall be filed not later than two business days after | 886 |
receipt of the contribution. The statements required by this | 887 |
paragraph shall be filed in addition to any other statements | 888 |
required by this section. | 889 |
The secretary of state may permit the filing of | 890 |
two-business-day statements by facsimile or other electronic means | 891 |
of transmission. | 892 |
If a campaign committee or political action committee has no | 893 |
balance on hand and no outstanding obligations and desires to | 894 |
terminate itself, it shall file a statement to that effect, on a | 895 |
form prescribed under this section and made under penalty of | 896 |
election falsification, with the official with whom it files a | 897 |
statement under division (A) of this section after filing a final | 898 |
statement of contributions and a final statement of expenditures, | 899 |
if contributions have been received or expenditures made since the | 900 |
period reflected in its last previously filed statement. | 901 |
(B) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(7) of this | 902 |
section, each statement required by division (A) of this section | 903 |
shall contain the following information: | 904 |
(1) The full name and address of each campaign committee, | 905 |
political action committee, legislative campaign
fund, | 906 |
political party, or political contributing entity, including any | 907 |
treasurer of the committee, fund, | 908 |
contribution and expenditure statement; | 909 |
(2)(a) In the case of a campaign committee, the candidate's | 910 |
full name and address; | 911 |
(b) In the case of a political action committee, the | 912 |
registration number assigned to the committee under division | 913 |
(D)(1) of this section. | 914 |
(3) The date of the election and whether it was or will be a | 915 |
general, primary, or special election; | 916 |
(4) A statement of contributions received, which shall | 917 |
include: | 918 |
(a) The month, day, and year of the contribution; | 919 |
(b)(i) The full name and address of each person, political | 920 |
party, campaign committee, legislative campaign fund, | 921 |
action committee,or political contributing entity from whom | 922 |
contributions are received and the registration number assigned to | 923 |
the political action committee under division (D)(1) of this | 924 |
section. The requirement of filing the full address does not | 925 |
apply to any statement filed by a state or local committee of a | 926 |
political party, to a finance committee of such committee, or to a | 927 |
committee recognized by a state or local committee as its | 928 |
fund-raising auxiliary. Notwithstanding division (F)(1) of this | 929 |
section, the requirement of filing the full address shall be | 930 |
considered as being met if the address filed is the same address | 931 |
the contributor provided under division (E)(1) of this section. | 932 |
(ii) If a campaign committee of a statewide candidate or | 933 |
candidate for the office of member of the general assembly | 934 |
receives a contribution from an individual that exceeds one | 935 |
hundred dollars, the name of the individual's current employer, if | 936 |
any, or, if the individual is self-employed, the individual's | 937 |
occupation; | 938 |
(iii) If a campaign committee of a statewide candidate or | 939 |
candidate for the office of member of the general assembly | 940 |
receives a contribution transmitted pursuant to section 3599.031 | 941 |
of the Revised Code from amounts deducted from the wages and | 942 |
salaries of two or more employees that exceeds in the aggregate | 943 |
one hundred dollars during any one filing period under division | 944 |
(A)(1), (2), or (3) of this section, the full name of the | 945 |
employees' employer and the full name of the labor organization of | 946 |
which the employees are members, if any. | 947 |
(c) A description of the contribution received, if other | 948 |
than money; | 949 |
(d) The value in dollars and cents of the contribution; | 950 |
(e) A separately itemized account of all contributions and | 951 |
expenditures regardless of the amount, except a receipt of a | 952 |
contribution from a person in the sum of twenty-five dollars or | 953 |
less at one social or fund-raising activity and a receipt of a | 954 |
contribution transmitted pursuant to section 3599.031 of the | 955 |
Revised Code from amounts deducted from the wages and salaries of | 956 |
employees if the contribution from the amount deducted from the | 957 |
wages and salary of any one employee is twenty-five dollars or | 958 |
less aggregated in a calendar year. An account of the total | 959 |
contributions from each social or fund-raising activity shall | 960 |
include a description of and the value of each in-kind | 961 |
contribution received at that activity from any person who made | 962 |
one or more such contributions whose aggregate value exceeded two | 963 |
hundred fifty dollars and shall be listed separately, together | 964 |
with the expenses incurred and paid in connection with that | 965 |
activity. A campaign committee, political action committee, | 966 |
legislative campaign fund, | 967 |
contributing entity shall keep records of contributions from each | 968 |
person in the amount of twenty-five dollars or less at one social | 969 |
or fund-raising activity and contributions from amounts deducted | 970 |
under section 3599.031 of the Revised Code from the wages and | 971 |
salary of each employee in the amount of twenty-five dollars or | 972 |
less aggregated in a calendar year. No continuing association | 973 |
that is recognized by a state or local committee of a political | 974 |
party as an auxiliary of the party and that makes a contribution | 975 |
from funds derived solely from regular dues paid by members of the | 976 |
auxiliary shall be required to list the name or address of any | 977 |
members who paid those dues. | 978 |
Contributions that are other income shall be itemized | 979 |
separately from all other contributions. The information required | 980 |
under division (B)(4) of this section shall be provided for all | 981 |
other income itemized. As used in this paragraph, "other income" | 982 |
means a loan, investment income, or interest income. | 983 |
(f) In the case of a campaign committee of a state elected | 984 |
officer, if a person doing business with the state elected officer | 985 |
in the officer's official capacity makes a contribution to the | 986 |
campaign committee of that officer, the information required under | 987 |
division (B)(4) of this section in regard to that contribution, | 988 |
which shall be filed together with and considered a part of the | 989 |
committee's statement of contributions as required under division | 990 |
(A) of this section but shall be filed on a separate form provided | 991 |
by the secretary of state. As used in division (B)(4)(f) of this | 992 |
section: | 993 |
(i) "State elected officer" has the same meaning as in | 994 |
section 3517.092 of the Revised Code. | 995 |
(ii) "Person doing business" means a person or an officer of | 996 |
an entity who enters into one or more contracts with a state | 997 |
elected officer or anyone authorized to enter into contracts on | 998 |
behalf of that officer to receive payments for goods or services, | 999 |
if the payments total, in the aggregate, more than five thousand | 1000 |
dollars during a calendar year. | 1001 |
(5) A statement of expenditures which shall include: | 1002 |
(a) The month, day, and year of the expenditure; | 1003 |
(b) The full name and address of each person, political | 1004 |
party, campaign committee, legislative campaign fund, | 1005 |
action committee,or political contributing entity to whom the | 1006 |
expenditure was made and the registration number assigned to the | 1007 |
political action committee under division (D)(1) of this section; | 1008 |
(c) The object or purpose for which the expenditure was | 1009 |
made; | 1010 |
(d) The amount of each expenditure. | 1011 |
(C)(1) The statement of contributions and expenditures shall | 1012 |
be signed by the person completing the form. | 1013 |
(2) The person filing the statement shall, under penalty of | 1014 |
election falsification, include with it a list of each anonymous | 1015 |
contribution, the circumstances under which it was received, and | 1016 |
the reason it cannot be attributed to a specific donor. | 1017 |
(3) Each statement of a campaign committee of a candidate | 1018 |
who holds public office shall contain a designation of each | 1019 |
contributor who is an employee in any unit or department under the | 1020 |
candidate's direct supervision and control. In a space provided | 1021 |
in the statement, the person filing the statement shall affirm | 1022 |
that each such contribution was voluntarily made. | 1023 |
(4) A campaign committee that did not receive contributions | 1024 |
or make expenditures in connection with the nomination or election | 1025 |
of its candidate shall file a statement to that effect, on a form | 1026 |
prescribed under this section and made under penalty of election | 1027 |
falsification, on the date required in division (A)(2) of this | 1028 |
section. | 1029 |
(5) The campaign committee of any person who attempts to | 1030 |
become a candidate and who, for any reason, does not become | 1031 |
certified in accordance with Title XXXV of the Revised Code for | 1032 |
placement on the official ballot of a primary, general, or special | 1033 |
election to be held in this state, and who, at any time prior to | 1034 |
or after an election, receives contributions or makes | 1035 |
expenditures, or has given consent for another to receive | 1036 |
contributions or make expenditures, for the purpose of bringing | 1037 |
about the person's nomination or election to public office, shall | 1038 |
file the statement or statements prescribed by this section and a | 1039 |
termination statement, if applicable. This paragraph does not | 1040 |
apply to any person with respect to an election to the offices of | 1041 |
member of a county or state central committee, presidential | 1042 |
elector, or delegate to a national convention or conference of a | 1043 |
political party. | 1044 |
(6)(a) The statements required to be filed under this | 1045 |
section shall specify the balance in the hands of the campaign | 1046 |
committee, political action committee, legislative campaign fund, | 1047 |
1048 | |
disposition intended to be made of that balance. | 1049 |
(b) The form for all statements required to be filed under | 1050 |
this section shall be prescribed by the secretary of state, and | 1051 |
furnished to the boards of elections in the several counties, and | 1052 |
the boards of elections shall supply printed copies of those forms | 1053 |
without charge. The secretary of state may require that the | 1054 |
statements required to be stored on computer by the secretary of | 1055 |
state under divisions (A)(1) to (4) of section 3517.106 of the | 1056 |
Revised Code be filed in whatever format the secretary of state | 1057 |
considers necessary so that the secretary of state may store the | 1058 |
information contained in the statements on computer. Any such | 1059 |
format shall be of a type and nature that is readily available to | 1060 |
whoever is required to file the statements in that format. | 1061 |
(7) Each monthly statement and each two-business-day | 1062 |
statement required by division (A) of this section shall contain | 1063 |
the information required by divisions (B)(1) to (4), (C)(2), and, | 1064 |
if appropriate, (C)(3) of this section. Each statement shall be | 1065 |
signed as required by division (C)(1) of this section. | 1066 |
(D)(1) Prior to receiving a contribution or making an | 1067 |
expenditure, every campaign committee, political action committee, | 1068 |
legislative campaign fund, | 1069 |
contributing entity shall appoint a treasurer and shall file, on a | 1070 |
form prescribed by the secretary of state, a designation of that | 1071 |
appointment, including the full name and address of the treasurer | 1072 |
and of the campaign committee, political action committee, | 1073 |
legislative campaign fund, | 1074 |
contributing entity. That designation shall be filed with the | 1075 |
official with whom the campaign committee, political action | 1076 |
committee, legislative campaign fund, | 1077 |
political contributing entity is required to file statements under | 1078 |
section 3517.11 of the Revised Code. The name of a campaign | 1079 |
committee shall include at least the last name of the campaign | 1080 |
committee's candidate. The secretary of state shall assign a | 1081 |
registration number to each political action committee that files | 1082 |
a designation of the appointment of a treasurer under division | 1083 |
(D)(1) of this section if the political action committee is | 1084 |
required by division (A)(1) of section 3517.11 of the Revised Code | 1085 |
to file the statements prescribed by this section with the | 1086 |
secretary of state. | 1087 |
(2) The treasurer appointed under division (D)(1) of this | 1088 |
section shall keep a strict account of all contributions, from | 1089 |
whom received and the purpose for which they were disbursed. | 1090 |
(3)(a) Except as otherwise provided in section 3517.108 of | 1091 |
the Revised Code, a campaign committee shall deposit all monetary | 1092 |
contributions received by the committee into an account separate | 1093 |
from a personal or business account of the candidate or campaign | 1094 |
committee. | 1095 |
(b) A political action committee shall deposit all monetary | 1096 |
contributions received by the committee into an account separate | 1097 |
from all other funds. | 1098 |
(c) A state or county political party may establish a state | 1099 |
candidate fund that is separate from an account that contains the | 1100 |
public moneys received from the Ohio political party fund under | 1101 |
section 3517.17 of the Revised Code and from all other funds. A | 1102 |
state or county political party may deposit into its state | 1103 |
candidate fund any amounts of monetary contributions that are made | 1104 |
to or accepted by the political party subject to the applicable | 1105 |
limitations, if any, prescribed in section 3517.102 of the Revised | 1106 |
Code. A state or county political party shall deposit all other | 1107 |
monetary contributions received by the party into one or more | 1108 |
accounts that are separate from its state candidate fund and from | 1109 |
its account that contains the public moneys received from the Ohio | 1110 |
political party fund under section 3517.17 of the Revised Code. | 1111 |
(d) Each state political party shall have only one | 1112 |
legislative campaign fund for each house of the general assembly. | 1113 |
Each such fund shall be separate from any other funds or accounts | 1114 |
of that state party. A legislative campaign fund is authorized to | 1115 |
receive contributions and make expenditures for the primary | 1116 |
purpose of furthering the election of candidates who are members | 1117 |
of that political party to the house of the general assembly with | 1118 |
which that legislative campaign fund is associated. Each | 1119 |
legislative campaign fund shall be administered and controlled in | 1120 |
a manner designated by the caucus. As used in division (D)(3)(d) | 1121 |
of this section, "caucus" has the same meaning as in section | 1122 |
3517.01 of the Revised Code and includes, as an ex officio member, | 1123 |
the chairperson of the state political party with which the caucus | 1124 |
is associated, or that chairperson's designee. | 1125 |
(4) Every expenditure in excess of twenty-five dollars shall | 1126 |
be vouched for by a receipted bill, stating the purpose of the | 1127 |
expenditures, that shall be filed with the statement of | 1128 |
expenditures. A canceled check with a notation of the purpose of | 1129 |
the expenditure is a receipted bill for purposes of division | 1130 |
(D)(4) of this section. | 1131 |
(5) The secretary of state or the board of elections, as the | 1132 |
case may be, shall issue a receipt for each statement filed under | 1133 |
this section and shall preserve a copy of the receipt for a period | 1134 |
of at least six years. All statements filed under this section | 1135 |
shall be open to public inspection in the office where they are | 1136 |
filed and shall be carefully preserved for a period of at least | 1137 |
six years after the year in which they are filed. | 1138 |
(E)(1) Any person, political party, campaign committee, | 1139 |
legislative campaign fund, | 1140 |
political contributing entity that makes a contribution in | 1141 |
connection with the nomination or election of any candidate or in | 1142 |
connection with any ballot issue or question at any election held | 1143 |
or to be held in this state shall provide its full name and | 1144 |
address to the recipient of the contribution at the time the | 1145 |
contribution is made. The political action committee also shall | 1146 |
provide the registration number assigned to the committee under | 1147 |
division (D)(1) of this section to the recipient of the | 1148 |
contribution at the time the contribution is made. | 1149 |
(2) Any individual who makes a contribution that exceeds one | 1150 |
hundred dollars to a campaign committee of a statewide candidate | 1151 |
or candidate for the office of member of the general assembly | 1152 |
shall provide the name of the individual's current employer, if | 1153 |
any, or, if the individual is self-employed, the individual's | 1154 |
occupation to the recipient of the contribution at the time the | 1155 |
contribution is made. Sections 3599.39 and 3599.40 of the Revised | 1156 |
Code do not apply to division (E)(2) of this section. | 1157 |
(3) If a campaign committee shows that it has exercised its | 1158 |
best efforts to obtain, maintain, and submit the information | 1159 |
required under divisions (B)(4)(b)(ii) and (iii) of this section, | 1160 |
that committee is considered to have met the requirements of those | 1161 |
divisions. A campaign committee shall not be considered to have | 1162 |
exercised its best efforts unless, in connection with written | 1163 |
solicitations, it regularly includes a written request for the | 1164 |
information required under division (B)(4)(b)(ii) of this section | 1165 |
from the contributor or the information required under division | 1166 |
(B)(4)(b)(iii) of this section from whoever transmits the | 1167 |
contribution. | 1168 |
(4) Any check that a political action committee uses to make | 1169 |
a contribution or an expenditure shall contain the full name and | 1170 |
address of the committee and the registration number assigned to | 1171 |
the committee under division (D)(1) of this section. | 1172 |
(F) As used in this section: | 1173 |
(1) "Address" means all of the following if they exist: | 1174 |
apartment number, street, road, or highway name and number, rural | 1175 |
delivery route number, city or village, state, and zip code as | 1176 |
used in a person's post-office address, but not post-office box. | 1177 |
If an address is required in this section, a post-office box and | 1178 |
office, room, or suite number may be included in addition to but | 1179 |
not in lieu of an apartment, street, road, or highway name and | 1180 |
number. If an address is required in this section, a campaign | 1181 |
committee, political action committee, legislative campaign fund, | 1182 |
1183 | |
business or residence address of its treasurer or deputy | 1184 |
treasurer. The post-office box number of the campaign committee, | 1185 |
political action committee, legislative campaign fund, | 1186 |
political party,or political contributing entity may be used in | 1187 |
addition to that address. | 1188 |
(2) "Statewide candidate" means the joint candidates for the | 1189 |
offices of governor and lieutenant governor or a candidate for the | 1190 |
office of secretary of state, auditor of state, treasurer of | 1191 |
state, attorney general, member of the state board of education, | 1192 |
chief justice of the supreme court, or justice of the supreme | 1193 |
court. | 1194 |
(G) An independent expenditure shall be reported whenever | 1195 |
and in the same manner that an expenditure is required to be | 1196 |
reported under this section and shall be reported pursuant to | 1197 |
division (B)(2)(a) or (C)(2)(a) of section 3517.105 of the Revised | 1198 |
Code. | 1199 |
(H)(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (H)(2) of | 1200 |
this section, if, during the combined preelection and postelection | 1201 |
reporting periods for an election, a campaign committee has | 1202 |
received contributions of five hundred dollars or less and has | 1203 |
made expenditures in the total amount of five hundred dollars or | 1204 |
less, it may file a statement to that effect, under penalty of | 1205 |
election falsification, in lieu of the statement required by | 1206 |
division (A)(2) of this section. The statement shall indicate the | 1207 |
total amount of contributions received and the total amount of | 1208 |
expenditures made during those combined reporting periods. | 1209 |
(2) In the case of a successful candidate at a primary | 1210 |
election, if either the total contributions received by or the | 1211 |
total expenditures made by the candidate's campaign committee | 1212 |
during the preprimary, postprimary, pregeneral, and postgeneral | 1213 |
election periods combined equal more than five hundred dollars, | 1214 |
the campaign committee may file the statement under division | 1215 |
(H)(1) of this section only for the primary election. The first | 1216 |
statement that the campaign committee files in regard to the | 1217 |
general election shall reflect all contributions received and all | 1218 |
expenditures made during the preprimary and postprimary election | 1219 |
periods. | 1220 |
(3) Divisions (H)(1) and (2) of this section do not apply if | 1221 |
a campaign committee receives contributions or makes expenditures | 1222 |
prior to the first day of January of the year of the election at | 1223 |
which the candidate seeks nomination or election to office or if | 1224 |
the campaign committee does not file a termination statement with | 1225 |
its postprimary election statement in the case of an unsuccessful | 1226 |
primary election candidate or with its postgeneral election | 1227 |
statement in the case of other candidates. | 1228 |
(I) In the case of a contribution made by a partnership or | 1229 |
unincorporated business, all of the following apply: | 1230 |
(1) The recipient of the contribution shall report the | 1231 |
contribution by listing both the partnership or unincorporated | 1232 |
business and the name of the partner or owner making the | 1233 |
contribution. | 1234 |
(2) For purposes of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code, | 1235 |
the contribution shall be considered to have been made by the | 1236 |
partner or owner reported under division (I)(1) of this section. | 1237 |
(3) No contribution from a partnership or unincorporated | 1238 |
business shall be accepted unless the recipient reports the | 1239 |
contribution under division (I)(1) of this section. | 1240 |
(J) A candidate shall have only one campaign committee at | 1241 |
any given time for all of the offices for which the person is a | 1242 |
candidate or holds office. | 1243 |
(K)(1) In addition to filing a designation of appointment of | 1244 |
a treasurer under division (D)(1) of this section, the campaign | 1245 |
committee of any candidate for an elected municipal office that | 1246 |
pays an annual amount of compensation of five thousand dollars or | 1247 |
less, the campaign committee of any candidate for member of a | 1248 |
board of education except member of the state board of education, | 1249 |
or the campaign committee of any candidate for township trustee or | 1250 |
township clerk may sign, under penalty of election falsification, | 1251 |
a certificate attesting that the committee will not accept | 1252 |
contributions during an election period that exceed in the | 1253 |
aggregate two thousand dollars from all contributors and one | 1254 |
hundred dollars from any one individual, and that the campaign | 1255 |
committee will not make expenditures during an election period | 1256 |
that exceed in the aggregate two thousand dollars. | 1257 |
The certificate shall be on a form prescribed by the | 1258 |
secretary of state and shall be filed not later than ten days | 1259 |
after the candidate files a declaration of candidacy and petition, | 1260 |
a nominating petition, or a declaration of intent to be a write-in | 1261 |
candidate. | 1262 |
(2) Except as otherwise provided in division (K)(3) of this | 1263 |
section, a campaign committee that files a certificate under | 1264 |
division (K)(1) of this section is not required to file the | 1265 |
statements required by division (A) of section 3517.10 of the | 1266 |
Revised Code. | 1267 |
(3) If, after filing a certificate under division (K)(1) of | 1268 |
this section, a campaign committee exceeds any of the limitations | 1269 |
described in that division during an election period, the | 1270 |
certificate is void and thereafter the campaign committee shall | 1271 |
file the statements required by division (A) of section 3517.10 of | 1272 |
the Revised Code. If the campaign committee has not previously | 1273 |
filed a statement, then on the first statement the campaign | 1274 |
committee is required to file under division (A) of section | 1275 |
3517.10 of the Revised Code after the committee's certificate is | 1276 |
void, the committee shall report all contributions received and | 1277 |
expenditures made from the time the candidate filed the | 1278 |
candidate's declaration of candidacy and petition, nominating | 1279 |
petition, or declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate. | 1280 |
(4) As used in division (K) of this section, "election | 1281 |
period" means the period of time beginning on the day a person | 1282 |
files a declaration of candidacy and petition, nominating | 1283 |
petition, or declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate | 1284 |
through the day of the election at which the person seeks | 1285 |
nomination to office if the person is not elected to office, or, | 1286 |
if the candidate was nominated in a primary election, the day of | 1287 |
the election at which the candidate seeks office. | 1288 |
(L) Notwithstanding division (B)(4) of this section, a | 1289 |
political contributing entity that receives contributions from the | 1290 |
dues, membership fees, or other assessments of its members or from | 1291 |
its officers, shareholders, and employees may report the aggregate | 1292 |
amount of contributions received from those contributors and the | 1293 |
number of individuals making those contributions, for each filing | 1294 |
period identified under divisions (A)(1), (2), and (3) of this | 1295 |
section. Division (B)(4) of this section applies to a political | 1296 |
contributing entity with regard to contributions it receives from | 1297 |
all other contributors. | 1298 |
(M) This is an interim section effective until January 1, | 1299 |
2000. | 1300 |
Sec. 3517.102. (A) Except as otherwise provided in section | 1301 |
3517.103 of the Revised Code, as used in this section and sections | 1302 |
3517.103 and 3517.104 of the Revised Code: | 1303 |
(1) "Candidate" has the same meaning as in section 3517.01 | 1304 |
of the Revised Code but includes only candidates for the offices | 1305 |
of governor, lieutenant governor, secretary of state, auditor of | 1306 |
state, treasurer of state, attorney general, member of the state | 1307 |
board of education, member of the general assembly, chief justice | 1308 |
of the supreme court, and justice of the supreme court. | 1309 |
(2) "Statewide candidate" or "any one statewide candidate" | 1310 |
means the joint candidates for the offices of governor and | 1311 |
lieutenant governor or a candidate for the office of secretary of | 1312 |
state, auditor of state, treasurer of state, attorney general, | 1313 |
member of the state board of education, chief justice of the | 1314 |
supreme court, or justice of the supreme court. | 1315 |
(3) "Senate candidate" means a candidate for the office of | 1316 |
state senator. | 1317 |
(4) "House candidate" means a candidate for the office of | 1318 |
state representative. | 1319 |
(5)(a) "Primary election period" for a candidate begins on | 1320 |
the beginning date of the candidate's pre-filing period specified | 1321 |
in division (A)(9) of section 3517.109 of the Revised Code and | 1322 |
ends on the day of the primary election. | 1323 |
(b) In regard to any candidate, the "general election | 1324 |
period" begins on the day after the primary election immediately | 1325 |
preceding the general election at which the candidate seeks an | 1326 |
office specified in division (A)(1) of this section and ends on | 1327 |
the thirty-first day of December following that general election. | 1328 |
(6) "State candidate fund" means the state candidate fund | 1329 |
established by a state or county political party under division | 1330 |
(D)(3)(c) of section 3517.10 of the Revised Code. | 1331 |
(7) "Postgeneral election statement" means the statement | 1332 |
filed under division (A)(2) of section 3517.10 of the Revised Code | 1333 |
by the campaign committee of a candidate after the general | 1334 |
election in which the candidate ran for office or filed by | 1335 |
legislative campaign fund after the general election in an | 1336 |
even-numbered year. | 1337 |
(8) "Contribution" means any contribution that is required | 1338 |
to be reported in the statement of contributions under section | 1339 |
3517.10 of the Revised Code. | 1340 |
(9) Except as otherwise provided in division (F) of section | 1341 |
3517.103 and division (B)(3)(b) of section 3517.1010 of the | 1342 |
Revised Code, "designated state campaign committee" means: | 1343 |
(a) In the case of contributions to or from a state | 1344 |
political party, a campaign committee of a statewide candidate, | 1345 |
statewide officeholder, senate candidate, house candidate, or | 1346 |
member of the general assembly. | 1347 |
(b) In the case of contributions to or from a county | 1348 |
political party, a campaign committee of a statewide candidate, | 1349 |
statewide officeholder, senate candidate or house candidate whose | 1350 |
candidacy is to be submitted to some or all of the electors in | 1351 |
that county, or member of the general assembly whose district | 1352 |
contains all or part of that county. | 1353 |
(c) In the case of contributions to or from a legislative | 1354 |
campaign fund, a campaign committee of any of the following: | 1355 |
(i) A senate or house candidate who, if elected, will be a | 1356 |
member of the same party that established the legislative campaign | 1357 |
fund and the same house with which the legislative campaign fund | 1358 |
is associated; | 1359 |
(ii) A state senator or state representative who is a member | 1360 |
of the same party that established the legislative campaign fund | 1361 |
and the same house with which the legislative campaign fund is | 1362 |
associated. | 1363 |
(B)(1) No individual shall make a contribution or | 1364 |
contributions aggregating more than: | 1365 |
(a) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 1366 |
committee of any one statewide candidate in a primary election | 1367 |
period or in a general election period; | 1368 |
(b) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 1369 |
committee of any one senate candidate in a primary election period | 1370 |
or in a general election period; | 1371 |
(c) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 1372 |
committee of any one house candidate in a primary election period | 1373 |
or in a general election period; | 1374 |
(d) Five thousand dollars to any one county political party | 1375 |
for the party's state candidate fund or to any one legislative | 1376 |
campaign fund in a calendar year; | 1377 |
(e) Fifteen thousand dollars to any one state political | 1378 |
party for the party's state candidate fund in a calendar year; | 1379 |
(f) Five thousand dollars to any one political action | 1380 |
committee in a calendar year; | 1381 |
(g) Five thousand dollars to any one political contributing | 1382 |
entity in a calendar year. | 1383 |
(2) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section, no political | 1384 |
action committee shall make a contribution or contributions | 1385 |
aggregating more than: | 1386 |
(a) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 1387 |
committee of any one statewide candidate in a primary election | 1388 |
period or in a general election period; | 1389 |
(b) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 1390 |
committee of any one senate candidate in a primary election period | 1391 |
or in a general election period; | 1392 |
(c) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 1393 |
committee of any one house candidate in a primary election period | 1394 |
or in a general election period; | 1395 |
(d) Five thousand dollars to any one county political party | 1396 |
for the party's state candidate fund or to any one legislative | 1397 |
campaign fund in a calendar year; | 1398 |
(e) Fifteen thousand dollars to any one state political | 1399 |
party for the party's state candidate fund in a calendar year; | 1400 |
(f) Two thousand five hundred dollars to another political | 1401 |
action committee or to a political contributing entity in a | 1402 |
calendar year. Division (B)(2)(f) of this section does not apply | 1403 |
to a political action committee that makes a contribution to a | 1404 |
political action committee or to a political contributing entity | 1405 |
affiliated with it. For purposes of division (B)(2)(f) of this | 1406 |
section, a political action committee is affiliated with another | 1407 |
political action committee or with a political contributing entity | 1408 |
if they are both established, financed, maintained, or controlled | 1409 |
by,or if they are, the same corporation, organization, labor | 1410 |
organization, continuing association, or other person, including | 1411 |
any parent, subsidiary, division, or department of that | 1412 |
corporation, organization, labor organization, continuing | 1413 |
association, or other person. | 1414 |
(3) No campaign committee shall make a contribution or | 1415 |
contributions aggregating more than: | 1416 |
(a) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 1417 |
committee of any one statewide candidate in a primary election | 1418 |
period or in a general election period; | 1419 |
(b) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 1420 |
committee of any one senate candidate in a primary election period | 1421 |
or in a general election period; | 1422 |
(c) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 1423 |
committee of any one house candidate in a primary election period | 1424 |
or in a general election period; | 1425 |
(d) Two thousand five hundred dollars to any one political | 1426 |
action committee in a calendar year; | 1427 |
(e) two thousand five hundred dollars to any one political | 1428 |
contributing entity in a calendar year. | 1429 |
(4) Subject to division (D)(3) of this section, no political | 1430 |
party shall make a contribution or contributions aggregating more | 1431 |
than two thousand five hundred dollars to any one political action | 1432 |
committee or to any one political contributing entity in a | 1433 |
calendar year. | 1434 |
(5) No campaign committee, other than a designated state | 1435 |
campaign committee, shall make a contribution or contributions | 1436 |
aggregating in a calendar year more than: | 1437 |
(a) Fifteen thousand dollars to any one state political | 1438 |
party for the party's state candidate fund; | 1439 |
(b) Five thousand dollars to any one legislative campaign | 1440 |
fund; | 1441 |
(c) Five thousand dollars to any one county political party | 1442 |
for the party's state candidate fund. | 1443 |
(6)(a) No state candidate fund of a county political party | 1444 |
shall make a contribution or contributions, except a contribution | 1445 |
or contributions to a designated state campaign committee, in a | 1446 |
primary election period or a general election period, aggregating | 1447 |
more than: | 1448 |
(i) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 1449 |
committee of any one senate candidate; | 1450 |
(ii) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 1451 |
committee of any one house candidate. | 1452 |
(b)(i) No state candidate fund of a state or county | 1453 |
political party shall make a transfer or a contribution or | 1454 |
transfers or contributions of cash or cash equivalents to a | 1455 |
designated state campaign committee in a primary election period | 1456 |
or in a general election period aggregating more than: | 1457 |
(I) Five hundred thousand dollars to the campaign committee | 1458 |
of any one statewide candidate; | 1459 |
(II) One hundred thousand dollars to the campaign committee | 1460 |
of any one senate candidate; | 1461 |
(III) Fifty thousand dollars to the campaign committee of | 1462 |
any one house candidate. | 1463 |
(ii) No legislative campaign fund shall make a transfer or a | 1464 |
contribution or transfers or contributions of cash or cash | 1465 |
equivalents to a designated state campaign committee aggregating | 1466 |
more than: | 1467 |
(I) Fifty thousand dollars in a primary election period or | 1468 |
one hundred thousand dollars in a general election period to the | 1469 |
campaign committee or any one senate candidate; | 1470 |
(II) Twenty-five thousand dollars in a primary election | 1471 |
period or fifty thousand dollars in a general election period to | 1472 |
the campaign committee of any one house candidate. | 1473 |
(iii) As used in divisions (B)(6)(b) and (C)(6)(a) and (b) | 1474 |
of this section, "transfer or contribution of cash or cash | 1475 |
equivalents" does not include any in-kind contributions. | 1476 |
(c) A county political party that has no state candidate | 1477 |
fund and that is located in a county having a population of less | 1478 |
than one hundred fifty thousand may make one or more contributions | 1479 |
from other accounts to any one designated state campaign committee | 1480 |
that do not exceed, in the aggregate, two thousand five hundred | 1481 |
dollars in any primary election period or general election period. | 1482 |
As used in division (B)(6)(c) of this section, "other accounts" | 1483 |
does not include either an account that contains the public moneys | 1484 |
received from the Ohio political party fund under section 3517.17 | 1485 |
of the Revised Code or the county political party's operating | 1486 |
account. | 1487 |
(d) No legislative campaign fund shall make a contribution, | 1488 |
other than to a designated state campaign committee or to the | 1489 |
state candidate fund of a political party. | 1490 |
(7)Subject to division (D)(1) of this section, no political | 1491 |
contributing entity shall make a contribution or contributions | 1492 |
aggregating more than: | 1493 |
(a) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 1494 |
committee of any one statewide candidate in a primary election | 1495 |
period or in a general election period; | 1496 |
(b) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 1497 |
committee of any one senate candidate in a primary election period | 1498 |
or in a general election period; | 1499 |
(c) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 1500 |
committee of any one house candidate in a primary election period | 1501 |
or in a general election period; | 1502 |
(d) Five thousand dollars to any one county political party | 1503 |
for the party's state candidate fund or to any one legislative | 1504 |
campaign fund in a calendar year; | 1505 |
(e) Fifteen thousand dollars to any one state political | 1506 |
party for the party's state candidate fund in a calendar year; | 1507 |
(f) Two thousand five hundred dollars to another political | 1508 |
contributing entity or to a political action committee in a | 1509 |
calendar year. Division (B)(7)(f) of this section does not apply | 1510 |
to a political contributing entity that makes a contribution to a | 1511 |
political contributing entity or to a political action committee | 1512 |
affiliated with it. For purposes of division (B)(7)(f) of this | 1513 |
section, a political contributing entity is affiliated with | 1514 |
another political contributing entity or with a political action | 1515 |
committee if they are both established, financed, maintained, or | 1516 |
controlled by, or if they are, the same corporation, organization, | 1517 |
labor organization, continuing association, or other person, | 1518 |
including any parent, subsidiary, division, or department of that | 1519 |
corporation, organization, labor organization, continuing | 1520 |
association, or other person. | 1521 |
(C)(1) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section, no | 1522 |
campaign committee of a statewide candidate shall accept a | 1523 |
contribution or contributions aggregating more than two thousand | 1524 |
five hundred dollars from any one individual, from any one | 1525 |
political action committee, from any one political contributing | 1526 |
entity, or from any one other campaign committee in a primary | 1527 |
election period or in a general election period. | 1528 |
(2) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section and except | 1529 |
for a designated state campaign committee, no campaign committee | 1530 |
of a senate candidate shall accept a contribution or contributions | 1531 |
aggregating more than two thousand five hundred dollars from any | 1532 |
one individual, from any one political action committee, from any | 1533 |
one political contributing entity, from any one state candidate | 1534 |
fund of a county political party, or from any one other campaign | 1535 |
committee in a primary election period or in a general election | 1536 |
period. | 1537 |
(3) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section and except | 1538 |
for a designated state campaign committee, no campaign committee | 1539 |
of a house candidate shall accept a contribution or contributions | 1540 |
aggregating more than two thousand five hundred dollars from any | 1541 |
one individual, from any one political action committee, from any | 1542 |
one political contributing entity, from any one state candidate | 1543 |
fund of a county political party, or from any one other campaign | 1544 |
committee in a primary election period or in a general election | 1545 |
period. | 1546 |
(4)(a) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section, no county | 1547 |
political party shall accept a contribution or contributions for | 1548 |
the party's state candidate fund aggregating more than five | 1549 |
thousand dollars from any one individual, from any one political | 1550 |
action committee, from any one political contributing entity, or | 1551 |
from any one campaign committee, other than a designated state | 1552 |
campaign committee, in a calendar year. | 1553 |
(b) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section, no state | 1554 |
political party shall accept a contribution or contributions for | 1555 |
the party's state candidate fund aggregating more than fifteen | 1556 |
thousand dollars from any one individual, from any one political | 1557 |
action committee, from any one political contributing entity, or | 1558 |
from any one campaign committee, other than a designated state | 1559 |
campaign committee, in a calendar year. | 1560 |
(5) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section, no | 1561 |
legislative campaign fund shall accept a contribution or | 1562 |
contributions aggregating more than five thousand dollars from any | 1563 |
one individual, from any one political action committee, from any | 1564 |
one political contributing entity, or from any one campaign | 1565 |
committee, other than a designated state campaign committee, in a | 1566 |
calendar year. | 1567 |
(6)(a) No designated state campaign committee shall accept a | 1568 |
transfer or contribution of cash or cash equivalents from a state | 1569 |
candidate fund of a state or county political party aggregating in | 1570 |
a primary election period or a general election period more than: | 1571 |
(i) Five hundred thousand dollars, in the case of a campaign | 1572 |
committee of a statewide candidate; | 1573 |
(ii) One hundred thousand dollars, in the case of a campaign | 1574 |
committee of a senate candidate; | 1575 |
(iii) Fifty thousand dollars, in the case of a campaign | 1576 |
committee of a house candidate. | 1577 |
(b) No designated state campaign committee shall accept a | 1578 |
transfer or contribution of cash or cash equivalents from a | 1579 |
legislative candidate fund aggregating more than: | 1580 |
(i) Fifty thousand dollars in a primary election period or | 1581 |
one hundred thousand dollars in a general election period, in the | 1582 |
case of a campaign committee of a senate candidate; | 1583 |
(ii) Twenty-five thousand dollars in a primary election | 1584 |
period or fifty thousand dollars in a general election period, in | 1585 |
the case of a campaign committee of a house candidate. | 1586 |
(7)(a) Subject to division (D)(3) of this section, no | 1587 |
political action committee and no political contributing entity | 1588 |
shall accept a contribution or contributions aggregating more than | 1589 |
five thousand dollars from any one individual, or more than two | 1590 |
thousand five hundred dollars from any one campaign committee or | 1591 |
from any one political party. | 1592 |
(b) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section, no political | 1593 |
action committee shall accept a contribution or contributions | 1594 |
aggregating more than two thousand five hundred dollars from | 1595 |
another political action committee or from a political | 1596 |
contributing entity in a calendar year. Subject to division | 1597 |
(D)(1) of this section, no political contributing entity shall | 1598 |
accept a contribution or contributions aggregating more than two | 1599 |
thousand five hundred dollars from another political contributing | 1600 |
entity or from a political action committee in a calendar year. | 1601 |
Division (C)(7)(b) of this section does not apply to a political | 1602 |
action committee or political contributing entity that accepts a | 1603 |
contribution from a political action committee or political | 1604 |
contributing entity affiliated with it. For purposes of division | 1605 |
(C)(7)(b) of this section, a political action committee is | 1606 |
affiliated with another political action committee or political | 1607 |
contributing entity if they are | 1608 |
maintained, or controlled by the same corporation, organization, | 1609 |
labor organization, continuing association, or other person, | 1610 |
including any parent, subsidiary, division, or department of that | 1611 |
corporation, organization, labor organization, continuing | 1612 |
association, or other person. | 1613 |
(D)(1)(a) For purposes of the limitations prescribed in | 1614 |
division (B)(2) of this section and the limitations prescribed in | 1615 |
divisions (C)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), and (7)(b) of this section, | 1616 |
whichever is applicable, all contributions made by and all | 1617 |
contributions accepted from political action committees that are | 1618 |
established, financed, maintained, or controlled by the same | 1619 |
corporation, organization, labor organization, continuing | 1620 |
association, or other person, including any parent, subsidiary, | 1621 |
division, or department of that corporation, organization, labor | 1622 |
organization, continuing association, or other person, are | 1623 |
considered to have been made by or accepted from a single | 1624 |
political action committee. | 1625 |
(b)For purposes of the limitations PRESCRIBED in division | 1626 |
(B)(7) of this section and the limitations prescribed in divisions | 1627 |
(C)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), and (7)(b) of this section, WHICHEVER | 1628 |
is applicable, all contributions made by and all contributions | 1629 |
accepted from political contributing entities that are | 1630 |
established, financed, maintained, or controlled by, or that are, | 1631 |
the same corporation, ORGANIZATION, labor organization, continuing | 1632 |
association, or other person, including any parent, SUBSIDIARY, | 1633 |
division, or DEPARTMENT OF that corporation, organization, labor | 1634 |
organization, continuing association, or other person, are | 1635 |
considered to have been made by or accepted from a single | 1636 |
political contributing entity. | 1637 |
(2) As used in divisions (B)(1)(f), (B)(3)(d), (B)(4), and | 1638 |
(C)(7) of this section, "political action committee" does not | 1639 |
include a political action committee that is organized to support | 1640 |
or oppose a ballot issue or question and that makes no | 1641 |
contributions to or expenditures on behalf of a political party, | 1642 |
campaign committee, legislative
campaign fund, | 1643 |
committee,or political contributing entity. As used in divisions | 1644 |
(B)(1)(g), (B)(3)(e), (B)(4), and (C)(7) of this section, | 1645 |
"political contributing entity" does not include a political | 1646 |
contributing entity that is organized to support or oppose a | 1647 |
ballot issue or question and that makes no contributions to or | 1648 |
expenditures on behalf of a political party, campaign committee, | 1649 |
legislative campaign fund, political action committee, or | 1650 |
political contributing entity. | 1651 |
(3) For purposes of the limitations prescribed in divisions | 1652 |
(B)(4) and (C)(7)(a) of this section, all contributions made by | 1653 |
and all contributions accepted from a national political party, a | 1654 |
state political party, and a county political party are considered | 1655 |
to have been made by or accepted from a single political party and | 1656 |
shall be combined with each other to determine whether the | 1657 |
limitations have been exceeded. | 1658 |
(E)(1) If a legislative campaign fund has kept a total | 1659 |
amount of contributions exceeding one hundred fifty thousand | 1660 |
dollars at the close of business on the seventh day before the | 1661 |
postgeneral election statement is required to be filed under | 1662 |
section 3517.10 of the Revised Code, the legislative campaign fund | 1663 |
shall comply with division (E)(2) of this section. | 1664 |
(2)(a) Any legislative campaign fund that has kept a total | 1665 |
amount of contributions in excess of the amount specified in | 1666 |
division (E)(1) of this section at the close of business on the | 1667 |
seventh day before the postgeneral election statement is required | 1668 |
to be filed under section 3517.10 of the Revised Code shall | 1669 |
dispose of the excess amount in the manner prescribed in division | 1670 |
(E)(2)(c)(i), (ii), or (iii) of this section not later than ninety | 1671 |
days after the day the postgeneral election statement is required | 1672 |
to be filed under section 3517.10 of the Revised Code. Any | 1673 |
legislative campaign fund that is required to dispose of an excess | 1674 |
amount of contributions under this division shall file a statement | 1675 |
on the ninetieth day after the postgeneral election statement is | 1676 |
required to be filed under section 3517.10 of the Revised Code | 1677 |
indicating the total amount of contributions the fund has at the | 1678 |
close of business on the seventh day before the postgeneral | 1679 |
election statement is required to be filed under section 3517.10 | 1680 |
of the Revised Code and that the excess contributions were | 1681 |
disposed of pursuant to this division and divisions (E)(2)(b) and | 1682 |
(c) of this section. The statement shall be on a form prescribed | 1683 |
by the secretary of state and shall contain any additional | 1684 |
information the secretary of state considers necessary. | 1685 |
(b) There is hereby created in the state treasury the Ohio | 1686 |
elections commission fund. All moneys credited to the fund shall | 1687 |
be used solely for the purpose of paying expenses related to the | 1688 |
operation of the Ohio elections commission. | 1689 |
(c) Any legislative campaign fund that is required to | 1690 |
dispose of an excess amount of contributions under division (E)(2) | 1691 |
of this section shall dispose of that excess amount by doing any | 1692 |
of the following: | 1693 |
(i) Giving the amount to the treasurer of state for deposit | 1694 |
into the state treasury to the credit of the Ohio elections | 1695 |
commission fund; | 1696 |
(ii) Giving the amount to individuals who made contributions | 1697 |
to that legislative campaign fund as a refund of all or part of | 1698 |
their contributions; | 1699 |
(iii) Giving the amount to a corporation that is exempt from | 1700 |
federal income taxation under subsection 501(a) and described in | 1701 |
subsection 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code. | 1702 |
(F)(1) No legislative campaign fund shall fail to file a | 1703 |
statement required by division (E) of this section. | 1704 |
(2) No legislative campaign fund shall fail to dispose of | 1705 |
excess contributions as required by division (E) of this section. | 1706 |
(G) Nothing in this section shall affect, be used in | 1707 |
determining, or supersede a limitation on campaign contributions | 1708 |
as provided for in the Federal Election Campaign Act. | 1709 |
(H) This is an interim section effective until January 1, | 1710 |
2000. | 1711 |
Sec. 3517.105. (A)(1) As used in this section, "public | 1712 |
political advertising" means advertising to the general public | 1713 |
through a broadcasting station, newspaper, magazine, poster, yard | 1714 |
sign, or outdoor advertising facility, by direct mail, or by any | 1715 |
other means of advertising to the general public. | 1716 |
(2) For purposes of this section and section 3517.20 of the | 1717 |
Revised Code, a person is a member of a political action committee | 1718 |
if the person makes one or more contributions to that political | 1719 |
action committee,and a person is a member of a political | 1720 |
contributing entity if the person makes one or more contributions | 1721 |
to, or pays dues, membership fees, or other assessments to, that | 1722 |
political contributing entity. | 1723 |
(B)(1) Whenever a candidate, a campaign committee, a | 1724 |
political action committee or political contributing entity with | 1725 |
ten or more members, or a legislative campaign fund makes an | 1726 |
independent expenditure, or whenever a political action committee | 1727 |
or political contributing entity with fewer than ten members makes | 1728 |
an independent expenditure in excess of one hundred dollars for a | 1729 |
local candidate, in excess of two hundred fifty dollars for a | 1730 |
candidate for the office of member of the general assembly, or in | 1731 |
excess of five hundred dollars for a statewide candidate, for the | 1732 |
purpose of financing communications advocating the election or | 1733 |
defeat of an identified candidate or solicits without the | 1734 |
candidate's express consent a contribution for or against an | 1735 |
identified candidate through public political advertising, a | 1736 |
statement shall appear or be presented in a clear and conspicuous | 1737 |
manner in the advertising that does both of the following: | 1738 |
(a) Clearly indicates that the communication or public | 1739 |
political advertising is not authorized by the candidate or the | 1740 |
candidate's campaign committee; | 1741 |
(b) Clearly identifies the candidate, campaign committee, | 1742 |
political action committee, political contributing entity, or | 1743 |
legislative campaign fund that has paid for the communication or | 1744 |
public political advertising in accordance with section 3517.20 of | 1745 |
the Revised Code. | 1746 |
(2)(a) Whenever any campaign committee, legislative campaign | 1747 |
fund, political action committee, political contributing entity, | 1748 |
or political party makes an independent expenditure in support of | 1749 |
or opposition to any candidate, the committee, entity, fund, or | 1750 |
party shall report the independent expenditure and identify the | 1751 |
candidate on a statement prescribed by the secretary of state and | 1752 |
filed by the committee, entity, fund, or political party as part | 1753 |
of its statement of contributions and expenditures pursuant to | 1754 |
division (A) of section 3517.10 and division (A) of section | 1755 |
3517.11 of the Revised Code. | 1756 |
(b) Whenever any individual, partnership, or other entity, | 1757 |
except a corporation, labor organization, campaign committee, | 1758 |
legislative campaign fund, political action committee, political | 1759 |
contributing entity, or political party, makes one or more | 1760 |
independent expenditures in support of or opposition to any | 1761 |
candidate, the individual, partnership, or other entity shall file | 1762 |
with the secretary of state in the case of a statewide candidate, | 1763 |
or with the board of elections in the county in which the | 1764 |
candidate files the candidate's petitions for nomination or | 1765 |
election for district or local office, not later than the dates | 1766 |
specified in divisions (A)(1), (2), and (3) of section 3517.10 of | 1767 |
the Revised Code, and, except as otherwise provided in that | 1768 |
section, a statement itemizing all independent expenditures made | 1769 |
during the period since the close of business on the last day | 1770 |
reflected in the last previously filed such statement, if any. | 1771 |
The statement shall be made on a form prescribed by the secretary | 1772 |
of state, shall indicate the date and the amount of each | 1773 |
independent expenditure and the candidate on whose behalf it was | 1774 |
made, and shall be made under penalty of election falsification. | 1775 |
(C)(1) Whenever a corporation, labor organization, campaign | 1776 |
committee, political action committee with ten or more members, or | 1777 |
legislative campaign fund makes an independent expenditure, or | 1778 |
whenever a political action committee with fewer than ten members | 1779 |
makes an independent expenditure in excess of one hundred dollars | 1780 |
for a local ballot issue or question, or in excess of five hundred | 1781 |
dollars for a statewide ballot issue or question, for the purpose | 1782 |
of financing communications advocating support of or opposition to | 1783 |
an identified ballot issue or question or solicits without the | 1784 |
express consent of the ballot issue committee a contribution for | 1785 |
or against an identified ballot issue or question through public | 1786 |
political advertising, a statement shall appear or be presented in | 1787 |
a clear and conspicuous manner in the advertising that does both | 1788 |
of the following: | 1789 |
(a) Clearly indicates that the communication or public | 1790 |
political advertising is not authorized by the identified ballot | 1791 |
issue committee; | 1792 |
(b) Clearly identifies the corporation, labor organization, | 1793 |
campaign committee, legislative campaign fund, or political action | 1794 |
committee that has paid for the communication or public political | 1795 |
advertising in accordance with section 3517.20 of the Revised | 1796 |
Code. | 1797 |
(2)(a) Whenever any corporation, labor organization, | 1798 |
campaign committee, legislative campaign fund, political party, or | 1799 |
political action committee makes an independent expenditure in | 1800 |
support of or opposition to any ballot issue or question, the | 1801 |
corporation or labor organization shall report the independent | 1802 |
expenditure in accordance with division (C) of section 3599.03 of | 1803 |
the Revised Code, and the campaign committee, fund, party, or | 1804 |
political action committee shall report the independent | 1805 |
expenditure and identify the ballot issue or question on a | 1806 |
statement prescribed by the secretary of state and filed by the | 1807 |
campaign committee, fund, political party, or political action | 1808 |
committee as part of its statement of contributions and | 1809 |
expenditures pursuant to division (A) of section 3517.10 and | 1810 |
division (A) of section 3517.11 of the Revised Code. | 1811 |
(b) Whenever any individual, partnership, or other entity, | 1812 |
except a corporation, labor organization, campaign committee, | 1813 |
legislative campaign fund, political action committee, or | 1814 |
political party, makes one or more independent expenditures in | 1815 |
excess of one hundred dollars in support of or opposition to any | 1816 |
ballot issue or question, the individual, partnership, or other | 1817 |
entity shall file with the secretary of state in the case of a | 1818 |
statewide ballot issue or question, or with the board of elections | 1819 |
in the county that certifies the issue or question for placement | 1820 |
on the ballot in the case of a district or local issue or | 1821 |
question, not later than the dates specified in division (A)(1), | 1822 |
(2), and (3) of section 3517.10 of the Revised Code, and, except | 1823 |
as otherwise provided in that section, a statement itemizing all | 1824 |
independent expenditures made during the period since the close of | 1825 |
business on the last day reflected in the last previously filed | 1826 |
such statement, if any. The statement shall be made on a form | 1827 |
prescribed by the secretary of state, shall indicate the date and | 1828 |
the amount of each independent expenditure and the ballot issue or | 1829 |
question in support of or opposition to which it was made, and | 1830 |
shall be made under penalty of election falsification. | 1831 |
(3) No person, campaign committee, legislative campaign | 1832 |
fund, political action committee, corporation, labor organization, | 1833 |
or other organization or association shall use or cause to be used | 1834 |
a false or fictitious name in making an independent expenditure in | 1835 |
support of or opposition to any candidate or any ballot issue or | 1836 |
question. A name is false or fictitious if the person, campaign | 1837 |
committee, legislative campaign fund, political action committee, | 1838 |
corporation, labor organization, or other organization or | 1839 |
association does not actually exist or operate, if the | 1840 |
corporation, labor organization, or other organization or | 1841 |
association has failed to file a fictitious name or other | 1842 |
registration with the secretary of state, if it is required to do | 1843 |
so, or if the person, campaign committee, legislative campaign | 1844 |
fund, or political action committee has failed to file a | 1845 |
designation of the appointment of a treasurer, if it is required | 1846 |
to do so by division (D)(1) of section 3517.10 of the Revised | 1847 |
Code. | 1848 |
Sec. 3517.106. (A) The secretary of state shall store on | 1849 |
computer the information contained in statements of contributions | 1850 |
and expenditures and monthly statements required to be filed under | 1851 |
section 3517.10 of the Revised Code by any of the following: | 1852 |
(1) The campaign committees of candidates for statewide | 1853 |
office; | 1854 |
(2) The political action committees and political | 1855 |
contributing entities described in division (A)(1) of section | 1856 |
3517.11 of the Revised Code; | 1857 |
(3) Legislative campaign funds; | 1858 |
(4) State political parties; | 1859 |
(5) The campaign committees of candidates for the office of | 1860 |
member of the general assembly. | 1861 |
(B)(1) The secretary of state shall make available to the | 1862 |
campaign committees, political action committees, political | 1863 |
contributing entities, legislative campaign funds, and political | 1864 |
parties described in division (A) of this section, and to members | 1865 |
of the news media and other interested persons, for a reasonable | 1866 |
fee,
computer programs compatible with | 1867 |
state's method of storing the information contained in the | 1868 |
statements. | 1869 |
(2) The secretary of state shall make the information | 1870 |
required to be stored under division (A) of this section available | 1871 |
on computer at | 1872 |
maximum extent feasible, individuals may obtain at | 1873 |
secretary of state's office any part or all of that information | 1874 |
for any given year, subject to the limitation expressed in | 1875 |
division (C) of this section. | 1876 |
(C) The secretary of state shall keep the information stored | 1877 |
on computer under division (A) of this section for at least six | 1878 |
years. | 1879 |
Sec. 3517.108. (A) As used in divisions (A) and (B) of this | 1880 |
section: | 1881 |
(1) "Candidate" has the same meaning as in section 3517.01 | 1882 |
of the Revised Code but includes only candidates for the offices | 1883 |
of governor, lieutenant governor, secretary of state, auditor of | 1884 |
state, treasurer of state, attorney general, member of the state | 1885 |
board of education, member of the general assembly, chief justice | 1886 |
of the supreme court, and justice of the supreme court. | 1887 |
(2) A "general election period" begins on the day after the | 1888 |
primary election immediately preceding the general election at | 1889 |
which a candidate seeks an office specified in division (A)(1) of | 1890 |
this section and ends on the thirty-first day of December | 1891 |
following that general election. | 1892 |
(3) A "primary election period" begins on the first day of | 1893 |
January of the year following the year in which the general | 1894 |
election was held for the office that the candidate seeks, | 1895 |
including any mid-term election, and ends on the day of the | 1896 |
primary election. | 1897 |
(B) Whenever the campaign committee of a candidate has | 1898 |
unpaid debt at the end of a primary election period or at the end | 1899 |
of a general election period, the committee may accept additional | 1900 |
contributions during the immediately following election period up | 1901 |
to the applicable limitation prescribed under section 3517.102 of | 1902 |
the Revised Code from any individual, political action committee, | 1903 |
political contributing entity, or other campaign committee who, | 1904 |
during the primary or general election period for which debt | 1905 |
remains unpaid, has contributed less than the contribution | 1906 |
limitations prescribed under section 3517.102 of the Revised Code | 1907 |
applicable to that individual, political action committee, | 1908 |
political contributing entity, or other campaign committee. Any | 1909 |
additional contribution that a campaign committee accepts under | 1910 |
this division shall count toward the applicable limitations | 1911 |
prescribed under section 3517.102 of the Revised Code for that | 1912 |
primary or general election period at the end of which the debt | 1913 |
remains unpaid, and shall not count toward the applicable | 1914 |
limitations for any other primary or general election period if | 1915 |
all of the following conditions apply: | 1916 |
(1) The campaign committee reports, on the statement | 1917 |
required to be filed under division (A)(2) of section 3517.10 of | 1918 |
the Revised Code, all debt remaining unpaid at the end of the | 1919 |
election period. The committee shall also file a separate | 1920 |
statement, on a form prescribed by the secretary of state, at the | 1921 |
same time that the committee is required to file a statement of | 1922 |
contributions and expenditures under section 3517.10 of the | 1923 |
Revised Code. The separate statement shall include the name and | 1924 |
address of each contributor who makes an additional contribution | 1925 |
under division (B) of this section, how the contribution was | 1926 |
applied to pay the unpaid debt as required by division (B)(3) of | 1927 |
this section, and the balance of the unpaid debt after each | 1928 |
contribution was applied to it. | 1929 |
(2) The additional contributions are accepted only during | 1930 |
the primary or general election period, whichever is applicable, | 1931 |
immediately following the election period covered in the statement | 1932 |
filed under division (B)(1) of this section. | 1933 |
(3) All additional contributions made under division (B) of | 1934 |
this section are used by the campaign committee that receives them | 1935 |
only to pay the debt of the committee reported under division | 1936 |
(B)(1) of this section. | 1937 |
(4) The campaign committee maintains a separate account for | 1938 |
all additional contributions made under division (B) of this | 1939 |
section, and uses moneys in that account only to pay the unpaid | 1940 |
debt reported under division (B)(1) of this section and to | 1941 |
administer the account. | 1942 |
(5) The campaign committee stops accepting additional | 1943 |
contributions after funds sufficient to repay the unpaid debt | 1944 |
reported under division (B)(1) of this section have been raised | 1945 |
and promptly disposes of any contributions received that exceed | 1946 |
the amount of the unpaid debt by returning the excess | 1947 |
contributions to the contributors or by giving the excess | 1948 |
contributions to an organization that is exempt from federal | 1949 |
income taxation under subsection 501(a) and described in | 1950 |
subsection 501(c)(3), (4), (8), (10), or (19) of the Internal | 1951 |
Revenue Code. | 1952 |
Sec. 3517.109. (A) As used in this section: | 1953 |
(1) "Candidate" has the same meaning as in section 3517.01 | 1954 |
of the Revised Code but includes only candidates for the offices | 1955 |
of governor, lieutenant governor, secretary of state, auditor of | 1956 |
state, treasurer of state, attorney general, member of the state | 1957 |
board of education, and member of the general assembly. | 1958 |
(2) "Statewide candidate" means the joint candidates for the | 1959 |
offices of governor and lieutenant governor or a candidate for the | 1960 |
office of secretary of state, auditor of state, treasurer of | 1961 |
state, attorney general, and member of the state board of | 1962 |
education. | 1963 |
(3) "Senate candidate" means a candidate for the office of | 1964 |
state senator. | 1965 |
(4) "House candidate" means a candidate for the office of | 1966 |
state representative. | 1967 |
(5) "State office" means the offices of governor, lieutenant | 1968 |
governor, secretary of state, auditor of state, treasurer of | 1969 |
state, attorney general, member of the state board of education, | 1970 |
and member of the general assembly. | 1971 |
(6) "Aggregate contribution" means the total of all | 1972 |
contributions from a contributor during the pre-filing period. | 1973 |
(7) "Allowable aggregate contribution" means all of the | 1974 |
following: | 1975 |
(a) In the case of a contribution from a contributor whose | 1976 |
contributions are subject to the contribution limits described in | 1977 |
divisions
(B)(1), (2), (3), | 1978 |
of the Revised Code, that portion of the amount of the | 1979 |
contributor's aggregate contribution that does not exceed the | 1980 |
pre-primary contribution limit applicable to that contributor. | 1981 |
(b) In the case of a contribution or contributions from a | 1982 |
contributor whose contributions are not subject to the | 1983 |
contribution limits described in divisions
(B)(1), (2), (3), | 1984 |
(6)(a),or(7) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code, the total | 1985 |
of the following: | 1986 |
(i) That portion of the aggregate contribution that was | 1987 |
received as in-kind services; | 1988 |
(ii) That portion of the aggregate contribution that was | 1989 |
received as cash and does not exceed the applicable pre-primary | 1990 |
cash transfer or contribution limits described in division | 1991 |
(B)(6)(b) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code. | 1992 |
(8) "Excess aggregate contribution" means, for each | 1993 |
contributor, the amount by which that contributor's aggregate | 1994 |
contribution exceeds that contributor's allowable aggregate | 1995 |
contribution. | 1996 |
(9) "Pre-filing period" means the period of time ending on | 1997 |
the day that the candidacy petitions are due for the state office | 1998 |
for which the candidate has filed and beginning on the latest date | 1999 |
of the following: | 2000 |
(a) The first day of January of the year following the | 2001 |
general election in which that state office was last on the | 2002 |
ballot; | 2003 |
(b) The first day of January of the year following the | 2004 |
general election in which the candidate was last a candidate for | 2005 |
any office; | 2006 |
(c) The first day of the month following the primary | 2007 |
election in which the candidate was last a candidate for any | 2008 |
office; | 2009 |
(d) The date of the primary election held in 1996. | 2010 |
(10) "Filing date" means the last date on which a candidacy | 2011 |
petition may be filed for an office. | 2012 |
(11) "Applicable carry-in limit" means thirty-five thousand | 2013 |
dollars if the candidate is a house candidate or a candidate for | 2014 |
the state board of education, one hundred thousand dollars if the | 2015 |
candidate is a senate candidate, and two hundred thousand dollars | 2016 |
if the candidate is a statewide candidate other than a candidate | 2017 |
for the state board of education. | 2018 |
(12) "Campaign asset" means prepaid, purchased, or donated | 2019 |
assets available to the candidate on the date of the filing | 2020 |
deadline for the office the candidate is seeking that will be | 2021 |
consumed or depleted in the course of the candidate's election | 2022 |
campaign, including, but not limited to, postage, prepaid rent for | 2023 |
campaign headquarters, prepaid radio, television, and newspaper | 2024 |
advertising, and other prepaid consulting and personal services. | 2025 |
(13) "Permitted funds" means the sum of the following: | 2026 |
(a) The total of the allowable aggregate contribution of | 2027 |
each contributor; | 2028 |
(b) The applicable carry-in limit. | 2029 |
(14) "Excess funds" means the amount by which the sum of the | 2030 |
total cash on hand and total reported campaign assets exceeds | 2031 |
permitted funds. | 2032 |
(B)(1) Beginning in calendar year 1998 for house candidates | 2033 |
and beginning in calendar year 2000 for senate candidates and | 2034 |
statewide candidates and in each calendar year thereafter, each | 2035 |
candidate who files for state office, not later than the filing | 2036 |
date for that office, shall dispose of any excess funds and excess | 2037 |
aggregate contributions. | 2038 |
(2) In calendar year 1998, each candidate who files for | 2039 |
statewide office or state senate, not later than the filing date | 2040 |
for that office, shall dispose of any excess aggregate | 2041 |
contributions. | 2042 |
(C) Any campaign committee that is required to dispose of | 2043 |
excess funds or excess aggregate contributions under division (B) | 2044 |
of this section shall dispose of that excess amount or amounts by | 2045 |
doing any of the following: | 2046 |
(1) Giving the amount to the treasurer of state for deposit | 2047 |
into the state treasury to the credit of the Ohio elections | 2048 |
commission fund; | 2049 |
(2) Giving the amount to individuals who made contributions | 2050 |
to that campaign committee as a refund of all or part of their | 2051 |
contributions; | 2052 |
(3) Giving the amount to a corporation that is exempt from | 2053 |
federal income taxation under subsection 501(a) and described in | 2054 |
subsection 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code. | 2055 |
(D) No candidate shall appear on the ballot, even if the | 2056 |
candidate has been certified to appear on the ballot, unless the | 2057 |
candidate's campaign committee has disposed of excess funds and | 2058 |
excess aggregate contributions as required by divisions (B) and | 2059 |
(C) of this section. | 2060 |
(E) The campaign committee of each candidate required to | 2061 |
dispose of excess funds or excess aggregate contributions under | 2062 |
this section shall file a report, on a form prescribed by the | 2063 |
secretary of state, with the official or board with which the | 2064 |
candidate is required to file statements under section 3517.11 of | 2065 |
the Revised Code. The report shall be filed by the seventh day | 2066 |
following the filing deadline for the office the candidate is | 2067 |
seeking, shall indicate the amount of excess funds and the source | 2068 |
and amount of each excess aggregate contribution disposed of, and | 2069 |
shall describe the manner in which the campaign committee disposed | 2070 |
of the excess amounts. | 2071 |
(F)(1) Beginning in calendar year 1998, each campaign | 2072 |
committee of a candidate who has filed a declaration of candidacy | 2073 |
or a nominating petition for a state office, not later than seven | 2074 |
days after the date of the filing deadline for the office the | 2075 |
candidate is seeking, shall file a declaration of filing-day | 2076 |
finances, on a form prescribed by the secretary of state, with the | 2077 |
official or board with which the candidate is required to file | 2078 |
statements under section 3517.10 of the Revised Code. | 2079 |
(2) A declaration of filing-day finances shall list all of | 2080 |
the following: | 2081 |
(a) The amount of cash on hand in the candidate's campaign | 2082 |
fund on the date the filing deadline for the office the candidate | 2083 |
is seeking. | 2084 |
(b) The value and description of all campaign assets worth | 2085 |
five hundred dollars or more available to the candidate on the | 2086 |
date of the filing. Assets purchased by the campaign shall be | 2087 |
valued at actual cost, and in-kind contributions shall be valued | 2088 |
at market value. | 2089 |
(c) The total of all aggregate contributions; | 2090 |
(d) The total of all allowable aggregate contributions; | 2091 |
(e) The total of all excess aggregate contributions; | 2092 |
(f) For each contributor, if any, for whom there is an | 2093 |
excess aggregate contribution, the name, address, aggregate | 2094 |
contribution, and excess aggregate contribution; | 2095 |
(g) The applicable carry-in limit, if any. | 2096 |
(G) A campaign committee of a candidate is not required to | 2097 |
file a declaration of filing-day finances under division (F) of | 2098 |
this section if all of the following apply: | 2099 |
(1) The campaign committee has not accepted any aggregate | 2100 |
contribution greater than the applicable amount, excluding any | 2101 |
contribution accepted before the day of the primary election held | 2102 |
in 1996. | 2103 |
(2) The campaign committee has less than the carry-in amount | 2104 |
in cash on hand at the beginning of the pre-primary period, if | 2105 |
applicable. | 2106 |
(3) The candidate files a declaration, on a form prescribed | 2107 |
by the secretary of state, with the official or board with which | 2108 |
the candidate is required to file statements under section 3517.11 | 2109 |
of the Revised Code not later than seven days after the date of | 2110 |
the filing deadline for the office that candidate is seeking, | 2111 |
stating that the candidate's campaign committee has not accepted | 2112 |
aggregate contributions as described in division (G)(1) of this | 2113 |
section and has less than the carry-in amount in cash on hand as | 2114 |
described in division (G)(2) of this section. | 2115 |
Sec. 3517.11. (A)(1) Campaign committees of candidates for | 2116 |
statewide offices or the state board of education, political | 2117 |
action committees or political contributing entities that make | 2118 |
contributions to campaign committees of candidates that are | 2119 |
required to file the statements prescribed by section 3517.10 of | 2120 |
the Revised Code with the secretary of state, political action | 2121 |
committees or political contributing entities that make | 2122 |
contributions to campaign committees of candidates for member of | 2123 |
the general assembly, political action committees or political | 2124 |
contributing entities that make contributions to state and | 2125 |
national political parties and to legislative campaign funds, | 2126 |
political action committees or political contributing entities | 2127 |
that receive contributions or make expenditures in connection with | 2128 |
a statewide ballot issue, political action committees or political | 2129 |
contributing entities that make contributions to other political | 2130 |
action committees or political contributing entities, political | 2131 |
parties, and campaign committees, except as set forth in division | 2132 |
(A)(3) of this section, legislative campaign funds, and state and | 2133 |
national political parties shall file the statements prescribed by | 2134 |
section 3517.10 of the Revised Code with the secretary of state. | 2135 |
(2) Campaign committees of candidates for all other offices | 2136 |
shall file the statements prescribed by section 3517.10 of the | 2137 |
Revised Code with the board of elections where their candidates | 2138 |
are required to file their petitions or other papers for | 2139 |
nomination or election. | 2140 |
(3) Political action committees or political contributing | 2141 |
entities that only contribute to a county political party, | 2142 |
contribute to campaign committees of candidates whose nomination | 2143 |
or election is to be submitted only to electors within a county, | 2144 |
subdivision, or district, excluding candidates for member of the | 2145 |
general assembly, and receive contributions or make expenditures | 2146 |
in connection with ballot questions or issues to be submitted only | 2147 |
to electors within a county, subdivision, or district, shall file | 2148 |
the statements prescribed by section 3517.10 of the Revised Code | 2149 |
with the board of elections in that county or in the county | 2150 |
contained in whole or part within the subdivision or district | 2151 |
having a population greater than that of any other county | 2152 |
contained in whole or part within that subdivision or district, as | 2153 |
the case may be. | 2154 |
(4) County political parties shall file the statements | 2155 |
prescribed by section 3517.10 of the Revised Code with the board | 2156 |
of elections of their respective counties. | 2157 |
(B)(1) The official with whom petitions and other papers for | 2158 |
nomination or election to public office are filed shall furnish | 2159 |
each candidate at the time of that filing a copy of sections | 2160 |
3517.01, 3517.08 to 3517.11, 3517.13 to 3517.993, 3599.03, and | 2161 |
3599.031 of the Revised Code and any other materials that the | 2162 |
secretary of state may require. Each candidate receiving the | 2163 |
materials shall acknowledge their receipt in writing. Each board | 2164 |
of elections shall send a copy of each statement, addendum, | 2165 |
amendment, or other correction to a statement filed with or | 2166 |
received by it for a candidate for member of the general assembly | 2167 |
to the secretary of state not later than two business days after | 2168 |
the statement, addendum, amendment, or other correction is filed | 2169 |
with or received by the board. | 2170 |
(2) On or before the tenth day before the dates on which | 2171 |
statements are required to be filed by section 3517.10 of the | 2172 |
Revised Code, every candidate subject to the provisions of this | 2173 |
section and section 3517.10 of the Revised Code shall be notified | 2174 |
of the requirements and applicable penalties of those sections. | 2175 |
The secretary of state, by certified mail with return receipt | 2176 |
requested, shall notify all candidates required to file those | 2177 |
statements with the secretary of state's office. The board of | 2178 |
elections of every county shall notify by first class mail any | 2179 |
candidate who has personally appeared at the office of the board | 2180 |
on or before the tenth day before the statements are required to | 2181 |
be filed and signed a form, to be provided by the secretary of | 2182 |
state, attesting that the candidate has been notified of the | 2183 |
candidate's obligations under the campaign finance law. The board | 2184 |
shall forward the completed form to the secretary of state. The | 2185 |
board shall use certified mail with return receipt requested to | 2186 |
notify all other candidates required to file those statements with | 2187 |
it. | 2188 |
(3) Any statement required to be filed under sections | 2189 |
3517.081 to 3517.17 of the Revised Code that is found to be | 2190 |
incomplete or inaccurate by the officer to whom it is submitted | 2191 |
shall be accepted on a conditional basis, and the person who filed | 2192 |
it shall be notified by certified mail as to the incomplete or | 2193 |
inaccurate nature of the statement. The secretary of state may | 2194 |
examine statements filed for candidates for the office of member | 2195 |
of the general assembly for completeness and accuracy. If an | 2196 |
officer at the board of elections where a statement of that type | 2197 |
was submitted finds the statement to be incomplete or inaccurate, | 2198 |
the officer shall immediately notify the secretary of state of its | 2199 |
incomplete or inaccurate nature. If either an officer at the | 2200 |
board of elections or the secretary of state finds a statement of | 2201 |
that type to be incomplete or inaccurate, only the secretary of | 2202 |
state shall send the notification as to the incomplete or | 2203 |
inaccurate nature of the statement. Within twenty-one days after | 2204 |
receipt of notice, in the case of a pre-election statement, a | 2205 |
postelection statement, a monthly statement, or an annual | 2206 |
statement prescribed by section 3517.10, an annual statement | 2207 |
prescribed by section 3517.101, or a statement prescribed by | 2208 |
division (B)(2)(b) or (D)(2)(b) of section 3517.105 or section | 2209 |
3517.107 of the Revised Code, the recipient shall file an addendum | 2210 |
to the statement providing the information necessary to complete | 2211 |
or correct the statement. The secretary of state shall determine | 2212 |
by rule when an addendum to a two-business-day statement | 2213 |
prescribed by section 3517.10 of the Revised Code shall be filed. | 2214 |
(4)(a) The secretary of state or the board of elections | 2215 |
shall examine all statements for compliance with sections 3517.08 | 2216 |
to 3517.17 of the Revised Code. | 2217 |
(b) The secretary of state may contract with an individual | 2218 |
or entity not associated with the secretary of state and | 2219 |
experienced in interpreting the campaign finance reporting law of | 2220 |
this state to conduct examinations of statements filed by any | 2221 |
statewide candidate as this term is defined in section 3517.103 of | 2222 |
the Revised Code. | 2223 |
(c) The examination shall be conducted by a person or entity | 2224 |
qualified to conduct it. The results of the examination shall be | 2225 |
available to the public and, when the examination is conducted by | 2226 |
an individual or entity not associated with the secretary of | 2227 |
state, the results of the examination shall be reported to the | 2228 |
secretary of state. | 2229 |
(C)(1) In the event of a failure to file or a late filing of | 2230 |
a statement required to be filed under sections 3517.081 to | 2231 |
3517.17 of the Revised Code or if a filed statement or any | 2232 |
addendum to the statement, if an addendum is required to be filed, | 2233 |
is incomplete or inaccurate, or appears to disclose a failure to | 2234 |
comply with or a violation of law, the official whose duty it is | 2235 |
to examine the statement shall promptly file a complaint with the | 2236 |
Ohio elections commission under section 3517.153 of the Revised | 2237 |
Code if the law is one over which the commission has jurisdiction | 2238 |
to hear complaints, or the official shall promptly report the | 2239 |
failure or violation to the board of elections and the board shall | 2240 |
promptly report it to the prosecuting attorney in accordance with | 2241 |
division (J) of section 3501.11 of the Revised Code. If the | 2242 |
official files a complaint with the commission, the commission | 2243 |
shall proceed in accordance with sections 3517.154 to 3517.157 of | 2244 |
the Revised Code. | 2245 |
(2) For purposes of division (C)(1) of this section, a | 2246 |
statement or an addendum to a statement required to be filed under | 2247 |
sections 3517.081 to 3517.17 of the Revised Code is incomplete or | 2248 |
inaccurate under this section if the statement or addendum fails | 2249 |
to disclose substantially all contributions that are received from | 2250 |
a source and that are required to be reported under sections | 2251 |
3517.10, 3517.107, and 3517.108 of the Revised Code or if the | 2252 |
statement or addendum fails to disclose at least ninety per cent | 2253 |
of the total contributions received or of the total expenditures | 2254 |
made during the reporting period. | 2255 |
(D) No certificate of nomination or election shall be issued | 2256 |
to a person, and no person elected to an office shall enter upon | 2257 |
the performance of the duties of that office, until that person or | 2258 |
that person's campaign committee, as appropriate, has fully | 2259 |
complied with this section and sections 3517.08, 3517.081, | 2260 |
3517.10, and 3517.13 of the Revised Code. | 2261 |
Sec. 3517.13. (A)(1) No campaign committee for a candidate | 2262 |
whose candidacy for nomination or election was submitted to | 2263 |
electors throughout the entire state shall fail to file a complete | 2264 |
and accurate statement required under division (A)(1) of section | 2265 |
3517.10 of the Revised Code. | 2266 |
(2) No campaign committee of a statewide candidate shall | 2267 |
fail to file a complete and accurate monthly statement, and no | 2268 |
campaign committee of a statewide candidate or a candidate for the | 2269 |
office of chief justice or justice of the supreme court shall fail | 2270 |
to file a complete and accurate two-business-day statement, as | 2271 |
required under section 3517.10 of the Revised Code. | 2272 |
As used in division (A)(2) of this section, "statewide | 2273 |
candidate" has the same meaning as in division (F)(2) of section | 2274 |
3517.10 of the Revised Code. | 2275 |
(B) No campaign committee for a candidate whose candidacy | 2276 |
for nomination or election was submitted to electors within a | 2277 |
county or district shall fail to file a complete and accurate | 2278 |
statement required under division (A)(1) of section 3517.10 of the | 2279 |
Revised Code. | 2280 |
(C) No campaign committee shall fail to file a complete and | 2281 |
accurate statement required under division (A)(2) of section | 2282 |
3517.10 of the Revised Code. | 2283 |
(D) No campaign committee shall fail to file a complete and | 2284 |
accurate statement required under division (A)(3) of section | 2285 |
3517.10 of the Revised Code. | 2286 |
(E) No person other than a campaign committee shall | 2287 |
knowingly fail to file a statement required under section 3517.10 | 2288 |
or 3517.107 of the Revised Code. | 2289 |
(F) No person shall make cash contributions to any person | 2290 |
totaling more than one hundred dollars in each primary, special, | 2291 |
or general election. | 2292 |
(G)(1) No person shall knowingly conceal or misrepresent | 2293 |
contributions given or received, expenditures made, or any other | 2294 |
information required to be reported by a provision in sections | 2295 |
3517.08 to 3517.13 and 3517.17 of the Revised Code. | 2296 |
(2)(a) No person shall make a contribution to a campaign | 2297 |
committee, political action committee, legislative campaign fund, | 2298 |
2299 | |
of another person. | 2300 |
(b) A person does not make a contribution in the name of | 2301 |
another when either of the following applies: | 2302 |
(i) An individual makes a contribution from a partnership or | 2303 |
unincorporated business account, if the contribution is reported | 2304 |
by listing both the name of the partnership or unincorporated | 2305 |
business and the name of the partner or owner making the | 2306 |
contribution. | 2307 |
(ii) A person makes a contribution in that person's spouse's | 2308 |
name or in both of their names. | 2309 |
(H) No person within this state, publishing a newspaper or | 2310 |
other periodical, shall charge a campaign committee for political | 2311 |
advertising a rate in excess of the rate such person would charge | 2312 |
if the campaign committee were a general rate advertiser whose | 2313 |
advertising was directed to promoting its business within the same | 2314 |
area as that encompassed by the particular office that the | 2315 |
candidate of the campaign committee is seeking. The rate shall | 2316 |
take into account the amount of space used, as well as the type of | 2317 |
advertising copy submitted by or on behalf of the campaign | 2318 |
committee. All discount privileges otherwise offered by a | 2319 |
newspaper or periodical to general rate advertisers shall be | 2320 |
available upon equal terms to all campaign committees. | 2321 |
No person within this state, operating a radio or television | 2322 |
station or network of stations in this state, shall charge a | 2323 |
campaign committee for political broadcasts a rate that exceeds: | 2324 |
(1) During the forty-five days preceding the date of a | 2325 |
primary election and during the sixty days preceding the date of a | 2326 |
general or special election in which the candidate of the campaign | 2327 |
committee is seeking office, the lowest unit charge of the station | 2328 |
for the same class and amount of time for the same period; | 2329 |
(2) At any other time, the charges made for comparable use | 2330 |
of such station by its other users. | 2331 |
(I) Subject to divisions (K), (L), (M), and (N) of this | 2332 |
section, no agency or department of this state or any political | 2333 |
subdivision shall award any contract, other than one let by | 2334 |
competitive bidding or a contract incidental to such contract or | 2335 |
which is by force account, for the purchase of goods costing more | 2336 |
than five hundred dollars or services costing more than five | 2337 |
hundred dollars to any individual, partnership, association, | 2338 |
including, without limitation, a professional association | 2339 |
organized under Chapter 1785. of the Revised Code, estate, or | 2340 |
trust if the individual has made or the individual's spouse has | 2341 |
made, or any partner, shareholder, administrator, executor, or | 2342 |
trustee, or the spouses of any of them has made, as an individual, | 2343 |
within the two previous calendar years, one or more contributions | 2344 |
totaling in excess of one thousand dollars to the holder of the | 2345 |
public office having ultimate responsibility for the award of the | 2346 |
contract or to the public officer's campaign committee. | 2347 |
(J) Subject to divisions (K), (L), (M), and (N) of this | 2348 |
section, no agency or department of this state or any political | 2349 |
subdivision shall award any contract, other than one let by | 2350 |
competitive bidding or a contract incidental to such contract or | 2351 |
which is by force account, for the purchase of goods costing more | 2352 |
than five hundred dollars or services costing more than five | 2353 |
hundred dollars to a corporation or business trust, except a | 2354 |
professional association organized under Chapter 1785. of the | 2355 |
Revised Code, if an owner of more than twenty per cent of the | 2356 |
corporation or business trust or the spouse of such person, has | 2357 |
made, as an individual, within the two previous calendar years, | 2358 |
taking into consideration only owners for all of such period, one | 2359 |
or more contributions totaling in excess of one thousand dollars | 2360 |
to the holder of a public office having ultimate responsibility | 2361 |
for the award of the contract or to the public officer's campaign | 2362 |
committee. | 2363 |
(K) For purposes of divisions (I) and (J) of this section, | 2364 |
if a public officer who is responsible for the award of a contract | 2365 |
is appointed by the governor, whether or not the appointment is | 2366 |
subject to the advice and consent of the senate, excluding members | 2367 |
of boards, commissions, committees, authorities, councils, boards | 2368 |
of trustees, task forces, and other such entities appointed by the | 2369 |
governor, the office of the governor is considered to have | 2370 |
ultimate responsibility for the award of the contract. | 2371 |
(L) For purposes of divisions (I) and (J) of this section, | 2372 |
if a public officer who is responsible for the award of a contract | 2373 |
is appointed by the elected chief executive officer of a municipal | 2374 |
corporation, or appointed by the elected chief executive officer | 2375 |
of a county operating under an alternative form of county | 2376 |
government or county charter, excluding members of boards, | 2377 |
commissions, committees, authorities, councils, boards of | 2378 |
trustees, task forces, and other such entities appointed by the | 2379 |
chief executive officer, the office of the chief executive officer | 2380 |
is considered to have ultimate responsibility for the award of the | 2381 |
contract. | 2382 |
(M)(1) Divisions (I) and (J) of this section do not apply to | 2383 |
contracts awarded by the board of commissioners of the sinking | 2384 |
fund, municipal legislative authorities, boards of education, | 2385 |
boards of county commissioners, boards of township trustees, or | 2386 |
other boards, commissions, committees, authorities, councils, | 2387 |
boards of trustees, task forces, and other such entities created | 2388 |
by law, by the supreme court or courts of appeals, by county | 2389 |
courts consisting of more than one judge, courts of common pleas | 2390 |
consisting of more than one judge, or municipal courts consisting | 2391 |
of more than one judge, or by a division of any court if the | 2392 |
division consists of more than one judge. Division (M)(1) of this | 2393 |
section shall apply to the specified entity only if the members of | 2394 |
the entity act collectively in the award of a contract for goods | 2395 |
or services. | 2396 |
(2) Divisions (I) and (J) of this section do not apply to | 2397 |
actions of the controlling board. | 2398 |
(N)(1) Divisions (I) and (J) of this section apply to | 2399 |
contributions made to the holder of a public office having | 2400 |
ultimate responsibility for the award of a contract, or to the | 2401 |
public officer's campaign committee, during the time the person | 2402 |
holds the office and during any time such person was a candidate | 2403 |
for the office. These divisions do not apply to contributions | 2404 |
made to, or to the campaign committee of, a candidate for or | 2405 |
holder of the office other than the holder of the office at the | 2406 |
time of the award of the contract. | 2407 |
(2) Divisions (I) and (J) of this section do not apply to | 2408 |
contributions of a partner, shareholder, administrator, executor, | 2409 |
trustee, or owner of more than twenty per cent of a corporation or | 2410 |
business trust made before the person held any of those positions | 2411 |
or after the person ceased to hold any of those positions in the | 2412 |
partnership, association, estate, trust, corporation, or business | 2413 |
trust whose eligibility to be awarded a contract is being | 2414 |
determined, nor to contributions of the person's spouse made | 2415 |
before the person held any of those positions, after the person | 2416 |
ceased to hold any of those positions, before the two were | 2417 |
married, or after the granting of a decree of divorce, dissolution | 2418 |
of marriage, or nullity, or the granting of an order in an action | 2419 |
brought solely for legal separation. These divisions do not apply | 2420 |
to contributions of the spouse of an individual whose eligibility | 2421 |
to be awarded a contract is being determined made before the two | 2422 |
were married, or after the granting of a decree of divorce, | 2423 |
dissolution of marriage, or nullity, or the granting of an order | 2424 |
in an action brought solely for legal separation. | 2425 |
(O) No beneficiary of a campaign fund or other person shall | 2426 |
convert for personal use, and no person shall knowingly give to a | 2427 |
beneficiary of a campaign fund or any other person, for the | 2428 |
beneficiary's or any other person's personal use, anything of | 2429 |
value from the beneficiary's campaign fund, including, without | 2430 |
limitation, payments to a beneficiary for services the beneficiary | 2431 |
personally performs, except as reimbursement for any of the | 2432 |
following: | 2433 |
(1) Legitimate and verifiable prior campaign expenses | 2434 |
incurred by the beneficiary; | 2435 |
(2) Legitimate and verifiable, ordinary, and necessary prior | 2436 |
expenses incurred by the beneficiary in connection with duties as | 2437 |
the holder of a public office, including, without limitation, | 2438 |
expenses incurred through participation in nonpartisan or | 2439 |
bipartisan events if the participation of the holder of a public | 2440 |
office would normally be expected; | 2441 |
(3) Legitimate and verifiable ordinary and necessary prior | 2442 |
expenses incurred by the beneficiary while: | 2443 |
(a) Engaged in activities in support of or opposition to a | 2444 |
candidate other than the beneficiary, political party, or ballot | 2445 |
issue; | 2446 |
(b) Raising funds for a political party, political action | 2447 |
committee, political contributing entity, legislative campaign | 2448 |
fund, campaign committee, or other candidate; | 2449 |
(c) Participating in the activities of a political party, | 2450 |
political action committee, political contributing entity, | 2451 |
legislative campaign fund, or campaign committee; or | 2452 |
(d) Attending a political party convention or other | 2453 |
political meeting. | 2454 |
For purposes of this division, an expense is incurred | 2455 |
whenever a beneficiary has either made payment or is obligated to | 2456 |
make payment, as by the use of a credit card or other credit | 2457 |
procedure or by the use of goods or services received on account. | 2458 |
(P) No beneficiary of a campaign fund shall knowingly | 2459 |
accept, and no person shall knowingly give to the beneficiary of a | 2460 |
campaign fund, reimbursement for an expense under division (O) of | 2461 |
this section to the extent that the expense previously was | 2462 |
reimbursed or paid from another source of funds. If an expense is | 2463 |
reimbursed under division (O) of this section and is later paid or | 2464 |
reimbursed, wholly or in part, from another source of funds, the | 2465 |
beneficiary shall repay the reimbursement received under division | 2466 |
(O) of this section to the extent of the payment made or | 2467 |
reimbursement received from the other source. | 2468 |
(Q) No candidate or public official or employee shall accept | 2469 |
for personal or business use anything of value from a political | 2470 |
party, political action committee, political contributing entity, | 2471 |
legislative campaign fund, or campaign committee other than the | 2472 |
candidate's or public official's or employee's own campaign | 2473 |
committee, and no person shall knowingly give to a candidate or | 2474 |
public official or employee anything of value from a political | 2475 |
party, political action committee, political contributing entity, | 2476 |
legislative campaign fund, or such a campaign committee, except | 2477 |
for the following: | 2478 |
(1) Reimbursement for legitimate and verifiable, ordinary, | 2479 |
and necessary prior expenses not otherwise prohibited by law | 2480 |
incurred by the candidate or public official or employee while | 2481 |
engaged in any legitimate activity of the political party, | 2482 |
political action committee, political contributing entity, | 2483 |
legislative campaign fund, or such campaign committee. Without | 2484 |
limitation, reimbursable expenses under this division include | 2485 |
those incurred while: | 2486 |
(a) Engaged in activities in support of or opposition to | 2487 |
another candidate, political party, or ballot issue; | 2488 |
(b) Raising funds for a political party, legislative | 2489 |
campaign fund, campaign committee, or another candidate; or | 2490 |
(c) Attending a political party convention or other | 2491 |
political meeting. | 2492 |
(2) Compensation not otherwise prohibited by law for actual | 2493 |
and valuable personal services rendered under a written contract | 2494 |
to the political party, political action committee, political | 2495 |
contributing entity, legislative campaign fund, or such campaign | 2496 |
committee for any legitimate activity of the political party, | 2497 |
political action committee, political contributing entity, | 2498 |
legislative campaign fund, or such campaign committee. | 2499 |
Reimbursable expenses under this division do not include, and | 2500 |
it is a violation of this division for a candidate or public | 2501 |
official or employee to accept, or for any person to knowingly | 2502 |
give to a candidate or public official or employee from a | 2503 |
political party, political action committee, political | 2504 |
contributing entity, legislative campaign fund, or campaign | 2505 |
committee other than the candidate's or public official's or | 2506 |
employee's own campaign committee, anything of value for | 2507 |
activities primarily related to the candidate's or public | 2508 |
official's or employee's own campaign for election, except for | 2509 |
contributions to the candidate's or public official's or | 2510 |
employee's campaign committee. | 2511 |
For purposes of this division, an expense is incurred | 2512 |
whenever a candidate or public official or employee has either | 2513 |
made payment or is obligated to make payment, as by the use of a | 2514 |
credit card or other credit procedure, or by the use of goods or | 2515 |
services on account. | 2516 |
(R)(1) Division (O) or (P) of this section does not prohibit | 2517 |
a campaign committee from making direct advance or post payment | 2518 |
from contributions to vendors for goods and services for which | 2519 |
reimbursement is permitted under division (O) of this section, | 2520 |
except that no campaign committee shall pay its candidate or other | 2521 |
beneficiary for services personally performed by the candidate or | 2522 |
other beneficiary. | 2523 |
(2) If any expense that may be reimbursed under division | 2524 |
(O), (P), or (Q) of this section is part of other expenses that | 2525 |
may not be paid or reimbursed, the separation of the two types of | 2526 |
expenses for the purpose of allocating for payment or | 2527 |
reimbursement those expenses that may be paid or reimbursed may be | 2528 |
by any reasonable accounting method, considering all of the | 2529 |
surrounding circumstances. | 2530 |
(3) For purposes of divisions (O), (P), and (Q) of this | 2531 |
section, mileage allowance at a rate not greater than that allowed | 2532 |
by the internal revenue service at the time the travel occurs may | 2533 |
be paid instead of reimbursement for actual travel expenses | 2534 |
allowable. | 2535 |
(S)(1) As used in division (S) of this section: | 2536 |
(a) "State elective office" has the same meaning as in | 2537 |
section 3517.092 of the Revised Code. | 2538 |
(b) "Federal office" means a federal office as defined in | 2539 |
the Federal Election Campaign Act. | 2540 |
(c) "Federal campaign committee" means a principal campaign | 2541 |
committee or authorized committee as defined in the Federal | 2542 |
Election Campaign Act. | 2543 |
(2) No person who is a candidate for state elective office | 2544 |
and who previously sought nomination or election to a federal | 2545 |
office shall transfer any funds or assets from that person's | 2546 |
federal campaign committee for nomination or election to the | 2547 |
federal office to that person's campaign committee as a candidate | 2548 |
for state elective office. | 2549 |
(3) No campaign committee of a person who is a candidate for | 2550 |
state elective office and who previously sought nomination or | 2551 |
election to a federal office shall accept any funds or assets from | 2552 |
that person's federal campaign committee for that person's | 2553 |
nomination or election to the federal office. | 2554 |
(T)(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (B)(6)(c) of | 2555 |
section 3517.102 of the Revised Code, a state or county political | 2556 |
party shall not disburse moneys from any account other than a | 2557 |
state candidate fund to make contributions to any of the | 2558 |
following: | 2559 |
(a) A state candidate fund; | 2560 |
(b) A legislative campaign fund; | 2561 |
(c) A campaign committee of a candidate for the office of | 2562 |
governor, lieutenant governor, secretary of state, auditor of | 2563 |
state, treasurer of state, attorney general, member of the state | 2564 |
board of education, or member of the general assembly. | 2565 |
(2) No state candidate fund, legislative campaign fund, or | 2566 |
campaign committee of a candidate for any office described in | 2567 |
division (T)(1)(c) of this section shall knowingly accept a | 2568 |
contribution in violation of division (T)(1) of this section. | 2569 |
(U) No person shall fail to file the statement required | 2570 |
under section 3517.12 of the Revised Code. | 2571 |
(V) No campaign committee shall fail to file a statement | 2572 |
required under division (K)(3) of section 3517.10 of the Revised | 2573 |
Code. | 2574 |
Sec. 3517.152. (A)(1) There is hereby created the Ohio | 2575 |
elections commission consisting of seven members. | 2576 |
Not later than forty-five days after the effective date of | 2577 |
this section, the speaker of the house of representatives and the | 2578 |
leader in the senate of the political party of which the speaker | 2579 |
is a member shall jointly submit to the governor a list of five | 2580 |
persons who are affiliated with that political party. Not later | 2581 |
than forty-five days after the effective date of this section, the | 2582 |
two legislative leaders in the two houses of the general assembly | 2583 |
of the major political party of which the speaker is not a member | 2584 |
shall jointly submit to the governor a list of five persons who | 2585 |
are affiliated with the major political party of which the speaker | 2586 |
is not a member. Not later than fifteen days after receiving each | 2587 |
list, the governor shall appoint three persons from each list to | 2588 |
the commission. The governor shall appoint one person from each | 2589 |
list to a term that ends on December 31, 1996, one person from | 2590 |
each list to a term that ends on December 31, 1997, and one person | 2591 |
from each list to a term that ends on December 31, 1998. | 2592 |
Not later than thirty days after the governor appoints these | 2593 |
six members they shall, by a majority vote, appoint to the | 2594 |
commission a seventh member, who shall not be affiliated with a | 2595 |
political party. If the six members fail to appoint the seventh | 2596 |
member within this thirty-day period, the chief justice of the | 2597 |
supreme court, not later than thirty days after the end of the | 2598 |
period during which the six members were required to appoint a | 2599 |
member, shall appoint the seventh member, who shall not be | 2600 |
affiliated with a political party. The seventh member shall be | 2601 |
appointed to a term that ends on December 31, 2001. Terms of the | 2602 |
initial members appointed under division (A)(1) of this section | 2603 |
begin on January 1, 1996. | 2604 |
(2) If a vacancy occurs in the position of the seventh | 2605 |
member, who is not affiliated with a political party, the six | 2606 |
remaining members by a majority vote shall appoint, not later than | 2607 |
fifteen days after the date of the vacancy, the seventh member of | 2608 |
the commission, who shall not be affiliated with a political | 2609 |
party. If these members fail to appoint the seventh member within | 2610 |
this fifteen-day period, the chief justice of the supreme court, | 2611 |
within fifteen days after the end of this period, shall appoint | 2612 |
the seventh member, who shall not be affiliated with a political | 2613 |
party. If a vacancy occurs in any of the other six positions on | 2614 |
the commission, the legislative leaders of the political party | 2615 |
from whose list of persons the member being replaced was appointed | 2616 |
shall submit to the governor, not later than thirty days after the | 2617 |
date of the vacancy, a list of three persons who are affiliated | 2618 |
with that political party. Not later than fifteen days after | 2619 |
receiving the list, the governor shall appoint one person from the | 2620 |
list to the commission. | 2621 |
(3) At no time shall more than six members of the commission | 2622 |
be affiliated with a political party and, of these six members, | 2623 |
not more than three shall be affiliated with the same political | 2624 |
party. | 2625 |
(4) In making appointments to the commission, the governor | 2626 |
shall take into consideration the various geographic areas of this | 2627 |
state and shall appoint members so that those areas are | 2628 |
represented on the commission in a balanced manner, to the extent | 2629 |
feasible. | 2630 |
(5) Members of the commission shall be registered electors | 2631 |
and shall be of good moral character. | 2632 |
(B) Each member of the commission shall hold office from the | 2633 |
date of the member's appointment until the end of the term for | 2634 |
which the member was appointed. A member appointed to fill a | 2635 |
vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of the term for which | 2636 |
the member's predecessor was appointed shall hold office for the | 2637 |
remainder of that term. A member shall continue in office | 2638 |
subsequent to the expiration date of the member's term until the | 2639 |
member's successor takes office or until a period of sixty days | 2640 |
has elapsed, whichever occurs first. After the initial terms of | 2641 |
office provided for in division (A)(1) of this section, terms of | 2642 |
office shall be for five years. | 2643 |
(C) A vacancy in the Ohio elections commission may be caused | 2644 |
by death, resignation, or three absences from commission meetings | 2645 |
in a calendar year if those absences are caused by reasons | 2646 |
declared invalid by a vote of five members of the remaining | 2647 |
members of the commission. | 2648 |
(D) Each member of the commission while in the performance | 2649 |
of the business of the commission shall be entitled to receive | 2650 |
compensation at the rate of twenty-five thousand dollars per year. | 2651 |
Members shall be reimbursed for expenses actually and necessarily | 2652 |
incurred in the performance of their duties. | 2653 |
(E) No member of the commission shall serve more than one | 2654 |
full term unless the terms served are served nonconsecutively. | 2655 |
(F)(1) No member of the commission shall do or be any of the | 2656 |
following: | 2657 |
(a) Hold, or be a candidate for, a public office; | 2658 |
(b) Serve on a committee supporting or opposing a candidate | 2659 |
or ballot question or issue; | 2660 |
(c) Be an officer of the state central committee or of the | 2661 |
executive committee of the state central committee of a political | 2662 |
party; | 2663 |
(d) Be a legislative agent as defined in section 101.70 of | 2664 |
the Revised Code or an executive agency lobbyist as defined in | 2665 |
section 121.60 of the Revised Code; | 2666 |
(e) Solicit or be involved in soliciting contributions on | 2667 |
behalf of a candidate, campaign committee,
political party, | 2668 |
political action committee,or political contributing entity; | 2669 |
(f) Be in the unclassified service under section 124.11 of | 2670 |
the Revised Code; | 2671 |
(g) Be a person or employee described in divisions (C)(1) to | 2672 |
(15) of section 4117.01 of the Revised Code. | 2673 |
(2) No member or employee of the commission shall make a | 2674 |
contribution to, or for the benefit of, a campaign committee or | 2675 |
committee in support of or opposition to a ballot question or | 2676 |
issue, a political party, a legislative campaign fund,
| 2677 |
political action committee,or a political contributing entity. | 2678 |
(G)(1) The members of the commission shall elect a
| 2679 |
chairperson and a | 2680 |
shall the | 2681 |
be
affiliated with the same political party. The | 2682 |
chairperson shall serve | 2683 |
and shall not serve as | 2684 |
2685 | |
2686 | |
party. | 2687 |
(2) The commission shall meet at the call of the | 2688 |
chairperson or upon the written request of a majority of the | 2689 |
members. The meetings and hearings of the commission or a panel | 2690 |
of the commission under sections 3517.153 to 3517.157 of the | 2691 |
Revised Code are subject to section 121.22 of the Revised Code. | 2692 |
(3) The commission shall adopt rules for its procedures in | 2693 |
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. Five of the | 2694 |
seven members constitute a quorum. Except as otherwise provided | 2695 |
in this section and in sections 3517.154 to 3517.157 of the | 2696 |
Revised Code, no action shall be taken without the concurrence of | 2697 |
a majority of the members. | 2698 |
(H)(1) The commission shall employ the technical, | 2699 |
professional, and clerical employees that are necessary for it to | 2700 |
carry out its duties. | 2701 |
(2)(a) Notwithstanding section 109.02 of the Revised Code, | 2702 |
the commission shall employ a full-time attorney, and, as needed, | 2703 |
one or more investigatory attorneys to conduct investigations for | 2704 |
the commission or a panel of the commission. The commission may | 2705 |
employ or contract for the services of additional attorneys, as | 2706 |
needed. The full-time attorney shall do all of the following: | 2707 |
(i) Serve as the commission's attorney in regard to all | 2708 |
legal matters, including representing the commission at appeals | 2709 |
from a final determination of the commission, except that the | 2710 |
full-time attorney shall not perform the duties that an | 2711 |
investigatory attorney is required or requested to perform or that | 2712 |
another attorney the commission employs or contracts with for | 2713 |
services is required or requested to perform, and shall not | 2714 |
represent the commission in any legal proceeding in which the | 2715 |
commission is a named party; | 2716 |
(ii) At the request of the commission or a panel of the | 2717 |
commission, be present at a hearing held under sections 3517.154 | 2718 |
to 3517.156 of the Revised Code to rule on the admissibility of | 2719 |
evidence and to advise on the conduct of procedure; | 2720 |
(iii) Perform other duties as required by rule of the | 2721 |
commission. | 2722 |
(b) An attorney employed by or under contract with the | 2723 |
commission shall be licensed to practice law in this state. | 2724 |
(3)(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (H)(3)(b) of | 2725 |
this section, at least five members of the commission shall agree | 2726 |
on the employment of a person, a majority of the members shall | 2727 |
agree on the discharge of an employee, and a person employed by | 2728 |
the commission shall serve at the pleasure of the commission. | 2729 |
(b) At least five of the seven members shall agree on the | 2730 |
discharge of an investigatory attorney. | 2731 |
Sec. 3517.155. (A)(1) Except as otherwise provided in | 2732 |
division (B) of this section, the Ohio elections commission shall | 2733 |
hold its first hearing on a complaint filed with it, other than a | 2734 |
complaint that receives an expedited hearing under section | 2735 |
3517.156 of the Revised Code, not later than ninety business days | 2736 |
after the complaint is filed unless the commission has good cause | 2737 |
to hold the hearing after that time, in which case it shall hold | 2738 |
the hearing not later than one hundred eighty business days after | 2739 |
the complaint is filed. At the hearing, the commission shall | 2740 |
determine whether or not the failure to act or the violation | 2741 |
alleged in the complaint has occurred and shall do only one of the | 2742 |
following, except as otherwise provided in division (B) of this | 2743 |
section or in division (B) of section 3517.151 of the Revised | 2744 |
Code: | 2745 |
(a) Enter a finding that good cause has been shown not to | 2746 |
impose a fine or not to refer the matter to the appropriate | 2747 |
prosecutor; | 2748 |
(b) Impose a fine under section 3517.993 of the Revised | 2749 |
Code; | 2750 |
(c) Refer the matter to the appropriate prosecutor; | 2751 |
(d) Direct the secretary of state or appropriate board of | 2752 |
elections with the authority to certify a candidate to the ballot | 2753 |
to remove a candidate's name from the ballot if the candidate is | 2754 |
barred from the ballot under division (D) of section 3517.1010 of | 2755 |
the Revised Code. | 2756 |
(2) As used in division (A) of this section, "appropriate | 2757 |
prosecutor" means a prosecutor as defined in section 2935.01 of | 2758 |
the Revised Code and either of the following: | 2759 |
(a) In the case of a failure to comply with or a violation | 2760 |
of law involving a campaign committee or the committee's | 2761 |
candidate, a political party, a legislative campaign fund,
| 2762 |
political action committee, or a political contributing entity, | 2763 |
that is required to file a statement of contributions and | 2764 |
expenditures with the secretary of state under division (A) of | 2765 |
section 3517.11 of the Revised Code, the prosecutor of Franklin | 2766 |
county; | 2767 |
(b) In the case of a failure to comply with or a violation | 2768 |
of law involving any other campaign committee or committee's | 2769 |
candidate, or any other political party or political action | 2770 |
committee, either of the following as determined by the | 2771 |
commission: | 2772 |
(i) The prosecutor of Franklin county; | 2773 |
(ii) The prosecutor of the county in which the candidacy or | 2774 |
ballot question or issue is submitted to the electors or, if it is | 2775 |
submitted in more than one county, the most populous of those | 2776 |
counties. | 2777 |
(B) If the commission decides that the evidence is | 2778 |
insufficient for it to determine whether or not the failure to act | 2779 |
or the violation alleged in the complaint has occurred, the | 2780 |
commission, by the affirmative vote of five members, may request | 2781 |
that an investigatory attorney investigate the complaint. Upon | 2782 |
that request, an investigatory attorney shall make an | 2783 |
investigation in order to produce sufficient evidence for the | 2784 |
commission to decide the matter. If the commission requests an | 2785 |
investigation under this division, for good cause shown by the | 2786 |
investigatory attorney, the commission may extend by sixty days | 2787 |
the deadline for holding its first hearing on the complaint as | 2788 |
required in division (A) of this section. | 2789 |
(C) The commission shall take one of the actions required | 2790 |
under division (A) of this section not later than thirty days | 2791 |
after the close of all the evidence presented. | 2792 |
(D)(1) The commission shall make any finding of a failure to | 2793 |
comply with or a violation of law in regard to a complaint that | 2794 |
alleges a violation of division (D) of section 3517.1010, division | 2795 |
(A) or (B) of section 3517.21, or division (A) or (B) of section | 2796 |
3517.22 of the Revised Code by clear and convincing evidence. The | 2797 |
commission shall make any finding of a failure to comply with or a | 2798 |
violation of law in regard to any other complaint by a | 2799 |
preponderance of the evidence. | 2800 |
(2) If the commission finds a violation of division (B) of | 2801 |
section 3517.21 or division (B) of section 3517.22 of the Revised | 2802 |
Code, it shall refer the matter to the appropriate prosecutor | 2803 |
under division (A)(1)(c) of this section and shall not impose a | 2804 |
fine under division (A)(1)(b) of this section or section 3517.993 | 2805 |
of the Revised Code. | 2806 |
(E) In an action before the commission or a panel of the | 2807 |
commission, if the allegations of the complainant are not proved, | 2808 |
and the commission takes the action described in division | 2809 |
(A)(1)(a) of this section or a panel of the commission takes the | 2810 |
action described in division (C)(1) of section 3517.156 of the | 2811 |
Revised Code, the commission or a panel of the commission may find | 2812 |
that the complaint is frivolous, and, if the commission or panel | 2813 |
so finds, the commission shall order the complainant to pay | 2814 |
reasonable attorney's fees and to pay the costs of the commission | 2815 |
or panel as determined by a majority of the members of the | 2816 |
commission. The costs paid to the commission or panel under this | 2817 |
division shall be deposited into the Ohio elections commission | 2818 |
fund. | 2819 |
(F) This is an interim section effective until January 1, | 2820 |
2000. | 2821 |
Sec. 3517.20. (A)(1) As used in division (A) of this | 2822 |
section: | 2823 |
(a) "Political publication for or against a candidate" means | 2824 |
a notice, placard, advertisement, sample ballot, brochure, flyer, | 2825 |
direct mailer, or any other form of general publication that is | 2826 |
designed to promote the nomination, election, or defeat of a | 2827 |
candidate. | 2828 |
(b) "Political publication for or against an issue" means a | 2829 |
notice, placard, advertisement, sample ballot, brochure, flyer, | 2830 |
direct mailer, or any other form of general publication that is | 2831 |
designed to promote the adoption or defeat of a ballot issue or | 2832 |
question or to influence the voters in an election. | 2833 |
(c) "Public political advertising" means newspapers, | 2834 |
magazines, outdoor advertising facilities, direct mailings, or | 2835 |
other similar types of general public political advertising, or | 2836 |
flyers, handbills, or other nonperiodical printed matter. | 2837 |
(d) "Statewide candidate" has the same meaning as in section | 2838 |
3517.102 of the Revised Code. | 2839 |
(e) "Legislative candidate" means a candidate for the office | 2840 |
of member of the general assembly. | 2841 |
(f) "Local candidate" means a candidate for an elective | 2842 |
office of a political subdivision of this state. | 2843 |
(g) "Legislative campaign fund" has the same meaning as in | 2844 |
section 3517.01 of the Revised Code. | 2845 |
(h) "Limited political action committee" means a political | 2846 |
action committee of fewer than ten members. | 2847 |
(i) "Limited political contributing entity" means a | 2848 |
political contributing entity of fewer than ten members. | 2849 |
(j) "Designated amount" means one hundred dollars in the | 2850 |
case of a local candidate or a local ballot issue, two hundred | 2851 |
fifty dollars in the case of a legislative candidate, or five | 2852 |
hundred dollars in the case of a statewide candidate or a | 2853 |
statewide ballot issue. | 2854 |
| 2855 |
reproduce for distribution, or cause to be issued, printed, | 2856 |
posted, distributed, or reproduced for distribution. | 2857 |
(2) No candidate, campaign committee, legislative campaign | 2858 |
fund, political party, or other entity, except a political action | 2859 |
committee or political contributing entity, shall issue a form of | 2860 |
political publication
| 2861 |
shall make an expenditure for the purpose of financing political | 2862 |
communications in support of or opposition to a candidate through | 2863 |
public political advertising, unless the name and residence or | 2864 |
business address of the candidate or the chairperson, treasurer, | 2865 |
or secretary of the campaign committee, legislative campaign fund, | 2866 |
political party, or other entity that issues or otherwise is | 2867 |
responsible for that political publication or that makes an | 2868 |
expenditure for that political communication appears in a | 2869 |
conspicuous place on | 2870 |
contained within | 2871 |
2872 | |
2873 |
(3) No limited political action committee or limited | 2874 |
political contributing entity shall do either of the following | 2875 |
unless the name and residence or business address of the | 2876 |
chairperson, treasurer, or secretary of the limited political | 2877 |
action committee or limited political contributing entity involved | 2878 |
appears in a conspicuous place in the political publication for or | 2879 |
against a candidate described in division (A)(3)(a) of this | 2880 |
section or is contained within the political communication | 2881 |
described in division (A)(3)(b) of this section: | 2882 |
(a) Issue a form of political publication for or against a | 2883 |
candidate that costs in excess of the designated amount or that is | 2884 |
issued in cooperation, consultation, or concert with, or at the | 2885 |
request or suggestion of, a candidate, a campaign committee, a | 2886 |
legislative campaign fund, a political party, a political action | 2887 |
committee with ten or more members, a political contributing | 2888 |
entity with ten or more members, or a limited political action | 2889 |
committee or limited political contributing entity that spends in | 2890 |
excess of the designated amount on a related or the same or | 2891 |
similar political publication for or against a candidate; | 2892 |
(b) Make an expenditure in excess of the designated amount | 2893 |
in support of or opposition to a candidate or make an expenditure | 2894 |
in cooperation, consultation, or concert with, or at the request | 2895 |
or suggestion of, a candidate, a campaign committee, a legislative | 2896 |
campaign fund, a political party, a political action committee | 2897 |
with ten or more members, a political contributing entity with ten | 2898 |
or more members, or a limited political action committee or | 2899 |
limited political contributing entity that spends in excess of the | 2900 |
designated amount in support of or opposition to the same | 2901 |
candidate, for the purpose of financing political communications | 2902 |
in support of or opposition to that candidate through public | 2903 |
political advertising. | 2904 |
(4) No political action committee with ten or more members | 2905 |
and no political contributing entity with ten or more members | 2906 |
shall issue a form of political publication for or against a | 2907 |
candidate, or shall make an expenditure for the purpose of | 2908 |
financing political communications in support of or opposition to | 2909 |
a candidate through public political advertising, unless the name | 2910 |
and residence or business address of the chairperson, treasurer, | 2911 |
or secretary of the political action committee or political | 2912 |
contributing entity that issues or otherwise is responsible for | 2913 |
that political publication or that makes an expenditure for that | 2914 |
political communication through public political advertising | 2915 |
appears in a conspicuous place in that political publication or is | 2916 |
contained within that political communication. | 2917 |
(5) No corporation, labor organization, campaign committee, | 2918 |
legislative campaign fund, political party, or other entity, | 2919 |
except a political action committee, shall issue a form of | 2920 |
political publication for or against an issue, or shall make an | 2921 |
expenditure for the purpose of financing political communications | 2922 |
in support of or opposition to a ballot issue or question through | 2923 |
public political advertising, unless the name and residence or | 2924 |
business address of the chairperson, treasurer, or secretary of | 2925 |
the corporation, labor organization, campaign committee, | 2926 |
legislative campaign fund, political party, or other entity that | 2927 |
issues or otherwise is responsible for that political publication | 2928 |
or that makes an expenditure for that political communication | 2929 |
through public political advertising appears in a conspicuous | 2930 |
place in that political publication or is contained within that | 2931 |
political communication. | 2932 |
(6) No limited political action committee shall do either of | 2933 |
the following unless the name and residence or business address of | 2934 |
the chairperson, treasurer, or secretary of the limited political | 2935 |
action committee involved appears in a conspicuous place in the | 2936 |
political publication for or against a ballot issue described in | 2937 |
division (A)(6)(a) of this section or is contained within the | 2938 |
political communication described in division (A)(6)(b) of this | 2939 |
section: | 2940 |
(a) Issue a form of political publication for or against a | 2941 |
ballot issue that costs in excess of the designated amount or that | 2942 |
is issued in cooperation, consultation, or concert with, or at the | 2943 |
request or suggestion of, a candidate, a campaign committee, a | 2944 |
legislative campaign fund, a political party, a political action | 2945 |
committee with ten or more members, or a limited political action | 2946 |
committee that spends in excess of the designated amount for a | 2947 |
related or the same or similar political publication for or | 2948 |
against an issue; | 2949 |
(b) Make an expenditure in excess of the designated amount | 2950 |
in support of or opposition to a ballot issue or make an | 2951 |
expenditure in cooperation, consultation, or concert with, or at | 2952 |
the request or suggestion of, a candidate, a campaign committee, a | 2953 |
legislative campaign fund, a political party, a political action | 2954 |
committee with ten or more members, or a limited political action | 2955 |
committee that spends in excess of the designated amount in | 2956 |
support of or opposition to the same ballot issue, for the purpose | 2957 |
of financing political communications in support of or opposition | 2958 |
to that ballot issue through public political advertising. | 2959 |
(7) No political action committee with ten or more members | 2960 |
shall issue a form of political publication for or against an | 2961 |
issue, or shall make an expenditure for the purpose of financing | 2962 |
political communications in support of or opposition to a ballot | 2963 |
issue or question through public political advertising, unless the | 2964 |
name and residence or business address of the chairperson, | 2965 |
treasurer, or secretary of the political action committee that | 2966 |
issues or otherwise is responsible for that political publication | 2967 |
or that makes an expenditure for that political communication | 2968 |
appears in a conspicuous place in that political publication or is | 2969 |
contained within that political communication. | 2970 |
(8) The disclaimer "paid political advertisement" is not | 2971 |
sufficient to meet the requirements of this section. | 2972 |
(9) If the political publication described in division (A) | 2973 |
of this section is issued by the regularly constituted central or | 2974 |
executive committee of a political party that is organized as | 2975 |
provided in Chapter 3517. of the Revised Code, it shall be | 2976 |
sufficiently identified if it bears the name of the committee and | 2977 |
its chairperson or
treasurer. | 2978 |
2979 | |
2980 | |
2981 | |
2982 | |
2983 | |
2984 | |
2985 | |
2986 |
(10) If more than one piece of printed matter or printed | 2987 |
political communications are mailed as a single packet, the | 2988 |
requirements of division (A) of this section are met if one of the | 2989 |
pieces of printed matter or printed political communications in | 2990 |
the packet contains the name and residence or business address of | 2991 |
the chairperson, treasurer, or secretary of the organization or | 2992 |
entity that issues or is responsible for the printed matter or | 2993 |
other printed political communications. | 2994 |
(11) This section does not apply to the transmittal of | 2995 |
personal correspondence that is not reproduced by machine for | 2996 |
general distribution. | 2997 |
(12) The secretary of state, by rule, may exempt from the | 2998 |
requirements of this section, printed matter and certain other | 2999 |
kinds of printed communications such as campaign buttons, | 3000 |
balloons, pencils, or similar items, the size or nature of which | 3001 |
makes it unreasonable to add an identification or disclaimer. | 3002 |
(13) The disclaimer or identification described in division | 3003 |
(A) of this section, when paid for by a campaign committee, shall | 3004 |
be identified by the words "paid for by" followed by the name and | 3005 |
address of the campaign committee and the appropriate officer of | 3006 |
the committee, identified by name and title. The identification | 3007 |
or disclaimer may use reasonable abbreviations for common terms | 3008 |
such as "treasurer" or "committee". | 3009 |
(B)(1) No | 3010 |
campaign fund, political party, political action committee, | 3011 |
limited political action committee, political contributing entity, | 3012 |
limited political contributing entity, or other entity shall utter | 3013 |
or cause to be uttered, over the broadcasting facilities of any | 3014 |
radio or television station within this state, any communication | 3015 |
that is designed to promote the nomination, election, or defeat of | 3016 |
a candidate, or the adoption or defeat of an issue or to influence | 3017 |
the voters in an
election, unless the speaker identifies | 3018 |
3019 | |
address or unless the communication identifies the chairperson, | 3020 |
treasurer, or secretary of the organization responsible for the | 3021 |
communication with the name and residence or business address of | 3022 |
that officer, except that communications by radio need not | 3023 |
broadcast the residence or business address of the officer. | 3024 |
However, a radio station, for a period of at least six months, | 3025 |
shall keep the residence or business address on file and divulge | 3026 |
it to any person upon request. | 3027 |
No person operating a broadcast station or an organ of | 3028 |
printed media shall broadcast or print a paid political | 3029 |
communication that does not contain the identification required by | 3030 |
this section. | 3031 |
(2) Division (B) of this section does not apply to any | 3032 |
communications made on behalf of a radio or television station or | 3033 |
network by any employee of such radio or television station or | 3034 |
network while acting in the course of the employee's employment. | 3035 |
(3) No | 3036 |
(B)(1) of this section shall use or cause to be used a false, | 3037 |
fictitious, or fraudulent name or address in the making or issuing | 3038 |
of a publication or communication included within the provisions | 3039 |
of this section. | 3040 |
(C) Before a prosecution may commence under this section, a | 3041 |
complaint shall be filed with the Ohio elections commission under | 3042 |
section 3517.153 of the Revised Code. After the complaint is | 3043 |
filed, the commission shall proceed in accordance with sections | 3044 |
3517.154 to 3517.157 of the Revised Code. | 3045 |
Sec. 3517.23. The secretary of state shall adopt rules in | 3046 |
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code that are | 3047 |
necessary for the administration and enforcement of sections | 3048 |
3517.08 to 3517.13, 3517.18, 3517.20 to 3517.22, 3599.03, and | 3049 |
3599.031 of the Revised Code and shall provide each candidate, | 3050 |
political action committee, legislative campaign fund, | 3051 |
political party,and political contributing entity with written | 3052 |
instructions and explanations in order to ensure compliance with | 3053 |
sections 3517.08 to 3517.13, 3517.17, 3517.18, 3517.20 to 3517.22, | 3054 |
3599.03, and 3599.031 of the Revised Code. | 3055 |
Sec. 3517.992. This section establishes penalties only with | 3056 |
respect to acts or failures to act that occur on and after August | 3057 |
24, 1995. | 3058 |
(A)(1) A candidate whose campaign committee violates | 3059 |
division (A), (B), (C), (D), or (V) of section 3517.13 of the | 3060 |
Revised Code, or a treasurer of a campaign committee who violates | 3061 |
any of those divisions, shall be fined not more than one hundred | 3062 |
dollars for each day of violation. | 3063 |
(2) Whoever violates division (E) of section 3517.13 of the | 3064 |
Revised Code shall be fined not more than one hundred dollars for | 3065 |
each day of violation. | 3066 |
(B) A political party that violates division (F)(1) of | 3067 |
section 3517.101 of the Revised Code shall be fined not more than | 3068 |
one hundred dollars for each day of violation. | 3069 |
(C) Whoever violates division (F)(2) of section 3517.101 or | 3070 |
division (G) of section 3517.13 of the Revised Code shall be fined | 3071 |
not more than ten thousand dollars or, if the offender is a person | 3072 |
who was nominated or elected to public office, shall forfeit the | 3073 |
nomination or the office to which the offender was elected, or | 3074 |
both. | 3075 |
(D) Whoever violates division (F) of section 3517.13 of the | 3076 |
Revised Code shall be fined not more than three times the amount | 3077 |
contributed. | 3078 |
(E) Whoever violates division (H) of section 3517.13 of the | 3079 |
Revised Code shall be fined not more than one hundred dollars. | 3080 |
(F) Whoever violates division (O), (P), or (Q) of section | 3081 |
3517.13 of the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the | 3082 |
first degree. | 3083 |
(G) A state or county committee of a political party that | 3084 |
violates division (B)(1) of section 3517.18 of the Revised Code | 3085 |
shall be fined not more than twice the amount of the improper | 3086 |
expenditure. | 3087 |
(H) A state or county political party that violates division | 3088 |
(G) of section 3517.101 of the Revised Code shall be fined not | 3089 |
more than twice the amount of the improper expenditure or use. | 3090 |
(I)(1) Any individual who violates division (B)(1) of | 3091 |
section 3517.102 of the Revised Code and knows that the | 3092 |
contribution the individual makes violates that division shall be | 3093 |
fined an amount equal to three times the amount contributed in | 3094 |
excess of the amount permitted by that division. | 3095 |
(2) Any political action committee that violates division | 3096 |
(B)(2) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code shall be fined an | 3097 |
amount equal to three times the amount contributed in excess of | 3098 |
the amount permitted by that division. | 3099 |
(3) Any campaign committee that violates division (B)(3) or | 3100 |
(5) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code shall be fined an | 3101 |
amount equal to three times the amount contributed in excess of | 3102 |
the amount permitted by that division. | 3103 |
(4) Any legislative campaign fund that violates division | 3104 |
(B)(6) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code, and any state | 3105 |
political party, county political party, or state candidate fund | 3106 |
of a state political party or county political party that violates | 3107 |
division (B)(6) of that section, shall be fined an amount equal to | 3108 |
three times the amount contributed in excess of the amount | 3109 |
permitted by those divisions, as applicable. | 3110 |
(5) ANY POLITICAL CONTRIBUTING ENTITY THAT VIOLATES DIVISION | 3111 |
(b)(7) OF SECTION 3517.102 OF THE REVISED CODE SHALL BE FINED AN | 3112 |
AMOUNT EQUAL TO THREE TIMES THE AMOUNT CONTRIBUTED IN EXCESS OF | 3113 |
THE AMOUNT PERMITTED BY THAT DIVISION. | 3114 |
(6) Notwithstanding divisions (J)(1), (2), (3), | 3115 |
(5) of this section, no fine shall be imposed if the excess amount | 3116 |
contributed meets either of the following conditions: | 3117 |
(a) It is completely refunded within five business days | 3118 |
after it is accepted. | 3119 |
(b) It is less than or equal to the amount permitted under | 3120 |
division | 3121 |
whichever is applicable, and the excess is completely refunded | 3122 |
within ten business days after notification to the recipient of | 3123 |
the contribution by the board of elections or the secretary of | 3124 |
state that a contribution in excess of the permitted amount has | 3125 |
been received. | 3126 |
(J)(1) Any campaign committee that violates division (C)(1), | 3127 |
(2), (3), or (6) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code shall be | 3128 |
fined an amount equal to three times the amount accepted in excess | 3129 |
of the amount permitted by that division. | 3130 |
(2) Any state or county political party that violates | 3131 |
division (C)(4) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code shall be | 3132 |
fined an amount from its state candidate fund equal to three times | 3133 |
the amount accepted in excess of the amount permitted by that | 3134 |
division. | 3135 |
(3) Any legislative campaign fund that violates division | 3136 |
(C)(5) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code shall be fined an | 3137 |
amount equal to three times the amount accepted in excess of the | 3138 |
amount permitted by that division. | 3139 |
(4) Any political action committee or political contributing | 3140 |
entity that violates division (C)(7) of section 3517.102 of the | 3141 |
Revised Code shall be fined an amount equal to three times the | 3142 |
amount accepted in excess of the amount permitted by that | 3143 |
division. | 3144 |
(5) Notwithstanding divisions | 3145 |
of this section, no fine shall be imposed if the excess accepted | 3146 |
meets either of the following conditions: | 3147 |
(a) It is completely refunded within five business days | 3148 |
after its acceptance. | 3149 |
(b) It is less than or equal to the amount permitted under | 3150 |
division
| 3151 |
the excess is completely refunded within ten business days after | 3152 |
notification to the recipient of the contribution by the board of | 3153 |
elections or the secretary of state that a contribution in excess | 3154 |
of the permitted amount has been received. | 3155 |
(K)(1) Any campaign committee or legislative campaign fund | 3156 |
that violates division (F)(1) of section 3517.102 of the Revised | 3157 |
Code shall be fined twenty-five dollars for each day of violation. | 3158 |
(2) Any campaign committee or legislative campaign fund that | 3159 |
violates division (F)(2) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code | 3160 |
shall give to the treasurer of state for deposit into the state | 3161 |
treasury to the credit of the Ohio elections commission fund all | 3162 |
excess contributions not disposed of as required by division (E) | 3163 |
of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code. | 3164 |
(L) Whoever violates section 3517.105 of the Revised Code | 3165 |
shall be fined one thousand dollars. | 3166 |
(M)(1) Whoever solicits a contribution in violation of | 3167 |
section 3517.092 or violates division (B) of section 3517.09 of | 3168 |
the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree. | 3169 |
(2) Whoever knowingly accepts a contribution in violation of | 3170 |
division (B) or (C) of section 3517.092 of the Revised Code shall | 3171 |
be fined an amount equal to three times the amount accepted in | 3172 |
violation of either of those divisions and shall return to the | 3173 |
contributor any amount so accepted. Whoever unknowingly accepts a | 3174 |
contribution in violation of division (B) or (C) of section | 3175 |
3517.092 of the Revised Code shall return to the contributor any | 3176 |
amount so accepted. | 3177 |
(N) Whoever violates division (S) of section 3517.13 of the | 3178 |
Revised Code shall be fined an amount equal to three times the | 3179 |
amount of funds transferred or three times the value of the assets | 3180 |
transferred in violation of that division. | 3181 |
(O) Any campaign committee that accepts a contribution or | 3182 |
contributions in violation of section 3517.108 of the Revised | 3183 |
Code, uses a contribution in violation of that section, or fails | 3184 |
to dispose of excess contributions in violation of that section | 3185 |
shall be fined an amount equal to three times the amount accepted, | 3186 |
used, or kept in violation of that section. | 3187 |
(P) Any political party, state candidate fund, legislative | 3188 |
candidate fund, or campaign committee that violates division (T) | 3189 |
of section 3517.13 of the Revised Code shall be fined an amount | 3190 |
equal to three times the amount contributed or accepted in | 3191 |
violation of that section. | 3192 |
(Q) A treasurer of a committee or another person who | 3193 |
violates division (U) of section 3517.13 of the Revised Code shall | 3194 |
be fined not more than two hundred fifty dollars. | 3195 |
(R) Whoever violates division (I) or (J) of section 3517.13 | 3196 |
of the Revised Code shall be fined not more than one thousand | 3197 |
dollars. Whenever a person is found guilty of violating division | 3198 |
(I) or (J) of section 3517.13 of the Revised Code, the contract | 3199 |
awarded in violation of either of those divisions shall be | 3200 |
rescinded if its terms have not yet been performed. | 3201 |
(S) A candidate whose campaign committee violates or a | 3202 |
treasurer of a campaign committee who violates section 3517.081, | 3203 |
and a candidate whose campaign committee violates, or a treasurer | 3204 |
of a campaign committee, or another person who violates, division | 3205 |
(C) of section 3517.10 of the Revised Code, shall be fined not | 3206 |
more than five hundred dollars. | 3207 |
(T) A candidate whose campaign committee violates or a | 3208 |
treasurer of a committee who violates division (B), or a candidate | 3209 |
whose campaign committee violates, a treasurer of a committee, or | 3210 |
another person who violates division (C), of section 3517.09 of | 3211 |
the Revised Code shall be fined not more than one thousand | 3212 |
dollars. | 3213 |
(U) Whoever violates section 3517.20 of the Revised Code | 3214 |
shall be fined not more than five hundred dollars. | 3215 |
(V) Whoever violates section 3517.21 or 3517.22 of the | 3216 |
Revised Code shall be imprisoned for not more than six months or | 3217 |
fined not more than five thousand dollars, or both. | 3218 |
(W) A campaign committee that is required to file a | 3219 |
declaration of no limits under division (D)(2) of section 3517.103 | 3220 |
of the Revised Code that, before filing that declaration, accepts | 3221 |
a contribution or contributions that exceed the limitations | 3222 |
prescribed in section 3517.102 of the Revised Code, shall return | 3223 |
that contribution or those contributions to the contributor. | 3224 |
This is an interim section effective until January 1, 2000. | 3225 |
Section 2. That existing sections 102.03, 2921.01, 2921.43, | 3226 |
3513.04, 3517.01, 3517.08, 3517.09, 3517.092, 3517.10, 3517.102, | 3227 |
3517.105, 3517.106, 3517.108, 3517.109, 3517.11, 3517.13, | 3228 |
3517.152, 3517.155, 3517.20, 3517.23, and 3517.992 of the Revised | 3229 |
Code are hereby repealed. | 3230 |
Section 3. That the versions of sections 3517.10, 3517.102, | 3231 |
3517.155, and 3517.992 of the Revised Code that take effect on | 3232 |
January 1, 2000, be amended to read as follows: | 3233 |
Sec. 3517.10. (A) Except as otherwise provided in this | 3234 |
division, every campaign committee, political action committee, | 3235 |
legislative campaign fund, | 3236 |
contributing entity that made or received a contribution or made | 3237 |
an expenditure in connection with the nomination or election of | 3238 |
any candidate or in connection with any ballot issue or question | 3239 |
at any election held or to be held in this state shall file, on a | 3240 |
form prescribed under this section, a full, true, and itemized | 3241 |
statement, made under penalty of election falsification, setting | 3242 |
forth in detail the contributions and expenditures, no later than | 3243 |
four p.m. of the following dates: | 3244 |
(1) The twelfth day before the election to reflect | 3245 |
contributions received and expenditures made from the close of | 3246 |
business on the last day reflected in the last previously filed | 3247 |
statement, if any, to the close of business on the twentieth day | 3248 |
before the election; | 3249 |
(2) The thirty-eighth day after the election to reflect the | 3250 |
contributions received and expenditures made from the close of | 3251 |
business on the last day reflected in the last previously filed | 3252 |
statement, if any, to the close of business on the seventh day | 3253 |
before the filing of the statement; | 3254 |
(3) The last business day of January of every year to | 3255 |
reflect the contributions received and expenditures made from the | 3256 |
close of business on the last day reflected in the last previously | 3257 |
filed statement, if any, to the close of business on the last day | 3258 |
of December of the previous year. | 3259 |
A campaign committee shall only be required to file the | 3260 |
statements prescribed under divisions (A)(1) and (2) of this | 3261 |
section in connection with the nomination or election of the | 3262 |
committee's candidate. | 3263 |
The statement required under division (A)(1) of this section | 3264 |
shall not be required of any campaign committee, political action | 3265 |
committee, legislative campaign
fund, | 3266 |
political contributing entity that has received contributions of | 3267 |
less than one thousand dollars and has made expenditures of less | 3268 |
than one thousand dollars at the close of business on the | 3269 |
twentieth day before the election. Those contributions and | 3270 |
expenditures shall be reported in the statement required under | 3271 |
division (A)(2) of this section. | 3272 |
If an election to select candidates to appear on the general | 3273 |
election ballot is held within sixty days before a general | 3274 |
election, the campaign committee of a successful candidate in the | 3275 |
earlier election may file the statement required by division | 3276 |
(A)(1) of this section for the general election instead of the | 3277 |
statement required by division (A)(2) of this section for the | 3278 |
earlier election if the pregeneral election statement reflects the | 3279 |
status of contributions and expenditures for the period twenty | 3280 |
days before the earlier election to twenty days before the general | 3281 |
election. | 3282 |
If a person becomes a candidate less than twenty days before | 3283 |
an election, the candidate's campaign committee is not required to | 3284 |
file the statement required by division (A)(1) of this section. | 3285 |
No statement under division (A)(3) of this section shall be | 3286 |
required for any year in which a campaign committee, political | 3287 |
action committee, legislative campaign fund, | 3288 |
or political contributing entity is required to file a postgeneral | 3289 |
election statement under division (A)(2) of this section. | 3290 |
However, such a statement may be filed, at the option of the | 3291 |
campaign committee, political action committee, legislative | 3292 |
campaign fund, | 3293 |
entity. | 3294 |
No statement under division (A)(3) of this section shall be | 3295 |
required if the campaign committee, political action committee, | 3296 |
legislative campaign fund, | 3297 |
contributing entity has no contributions that it has received and | 3298 |
no expenditures that it has made since the last date reflected in | 3299 |
its last previously filed statement. However, the campaign | 3300 |
committee, political action committee, legislative campaign fund, | 3301 |
3302 | |
statement to that effect, on a form prescribed under this section | 3303 |
and made under penalty of election falsification, on the date | 3304 |
required in division (A)(3) of this section. | 3305 |
The campaign committee of a statewide candidate shall file a | 3306 |
monthly statement of contributions received during each of the | 3307 |
months of July, August, and September in the year of the general | 3308 |
election in which the candidate seeks office. The campaign | 3309 |
committee of a statewide candidate shall file the monthly | 3310 |
statement not later than three business days after the last day of | 3311 |
the month covered by the statement. During the period beginning | 3312 |
on the nineteenth day before the general election in which a | 3313 |
statewide candidate seeks election to office and extending through | 3314 |
the day of that general election, each time the campaign committee | 3315 |
of the joint candidates for the offices of governor and lieutenant | 3316 |
governor or of a candidate for the office of secretary of state, | 3317 |
auditor of state, treasurer of state, or attorney general receives | 3318 |
a contribution from a contributor that causes the aggregate amount | 3319 |
of contributions received from that contributor during that period | 3320 |
to equal or exceed two thousand five hundred dollars and each time | 3321 |
the campaign committee of a candidate for the office of chief | 3322 |
justice or justice of the supreme court receives a contribution | 3323 |
from a contributor that causes the aggregate amount of | 3324 |
contributions received from that contributor during that period to | 3325 |
exceed five hundred dollars, the campaign committee shall file a | 3326 |
two-business-day statement reflecting that contribution. The | 3327 |
two-business-day statement shall be filed not later than two | 3328 |
business days after receipt of the contribution. The statements | 3329 |
required by this paragraph shall be filed in addition to any other | 3330 |
statements required by this section. | 3331 |
If a campaign committee or political action committee has no | 3332 |
balance on hand and no outstanding obligations and desires to | 3333 |
terminate itself, it shall file a statement to that effect, on a | 3334 |
form prescribed under this section and made under penalty of | 3335 |
election falsification, with the official with whom it files a | 3336 |
statement under division (A) of this section after filing a final | 3337 |
statement of contributions and a final statement of expenditures, | 3338 |
if contributions have been received or expenditures made since the | 3339 |
period reflected in its last previously filed statement. | 3340 |
(B) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(7) of this | 3341 |
section, each statement required by division (A) of this section | 3342 |
shall contain the following information: | 3343 |
(1) The full name and address of each campaign committee, | 3344 |
political action committee, legislative campaign
fund, | 3345 |
political party, or political contributing entity, including any | 3346 |
treasurer of the committee, fund, | 3347 |
contribution and expenditure statement; | 3348 |
(2)(a) In the case of a campaign committee, the candidate's | 3349 |
full name and address; | 3350 |
(b) In the case of a political action committee, the | 3351 |
registration number assigned to the committee under division | 3352 |
(D)(1) of this section. | 3353 |
(3) The date of the election and whether it was or will be a | 3354 |
general, primary, or special election; | 3355 |
(4) A statement of contributions received, which shall | 3356 |
include: | 3357 |
(a) The month, day, and year of the contribution; | 3358 |
(b)(i) The full name and address of each person, political | 3359 |
party, campaign committee, legislative campaign fund, | 3360 |
action committee,or political contributing entity from whom | 3361 |
contributions are received and the registration number assigned to | 3362 |
the political action committee under division (D)(1) of this | 3363 |
section. The requirement of filing the full address does not | 3364 |
apply to any statement filed by a state or local committee of a | 3365 |
political party, to a finance committee of such committee, or to a | 3366 |
committee recognized by a state or local committee as its | 3367 |
fund-raising auxiliary. Notwithstanding division (F)(1) of this | 3368 |
section, the requirement of filing the full address shall be | 3369 |
considered as being met if the address filed is the same address | 3370 |
the contributor provided under division (E)(1) of this section. | 3371 |
(ii) If a campaign committee of a statewide candidate or | 3372 |
candidate for the office of member of the general assembly | 3373 |
receives a contribution from an individual that exceeds one | 3374 |
hundred dollars, the name of the individual's current employer, if | 3375 |
any, or, if the individual is self-employed, the individual's | 3376 |
occupation; | 3377 |
(iii) If a campaign committee of a statewide candidate or | 3378 |
candidate for the office of member of the general assembly | 3379 |
receives a contribution transmitted pursuant to section 3599.031 | 3380 |
of the Revised Code from amounts deducted from the wages and | 3381 |
salaries of two or more employees that exceeds in the aggregate | 3382 |
one hundred dollars during any one filing period under division | 3383 |
(A)(1), (2), or (3) of this section, the full name of the | 3384 |
employees' employer and the full name of the labor organization of | 3385 |
which the employees are members, if any. | 3386 |
(c) A description of the contribution received, if other | 3387 |
than money; | 3388 |
(d) The value in dollars and cents of the contribution; | 3389 |
(e) A separately itemized account of all contributions and | 3390 |
expenditures regardless of the amount, except a receipt of a | 3391 |
contribution from a person in the sum of twenty-five dollars or | 3392 |
less at one social or fund-raising activity and a receipt of a | 3393 |
contribution transmitted pursuant to section 3599.031 of the | 3394 |
Revised Code from amounts deducted from the wages and salaries of | 3395 |
employees if the contribution from the amount deducted from the | 3396 |
wages and salary of any one employee is twenty-five dollars or | 3397 |
less aggregated in a calendar year. An account of the total | 3398 |
contributions from each social or fund-raising activity shall | 3399 |
include a description of and the value of each in-kind | 3400 |
contribution received at that activity from any person who made | 3401 |
one or more such contributions whose aggregate value exceeded two | 3402 |
hundred fifty dollars and shall be listed separately, together | 3403 |
with the expenses incurred and paid in connection with that | 3404 |
activity. A campaign committee, political action committee, | 3405 |
legislative campaign fund, | 3406 |
contributing entity shall keep records of contributions from each | 3407 |
person in the amount of twenty-five dollars or less at one social | 3408 |
or fund-raising activity and contributions from amounts deducted | 3409 |
under section 3599.031 of the Revised Code from the wages and | 3410 |
salary of each employee in the amount of twenty-five dollars or | 3411 |
less aggregated in a calendar year. No continuing association | 3412 |
that is recognized by a state or local committee of a political | 3413 |
party as an auxiliary of the party and that makes a contribution | 3414 |
from funds derived solely from regular dues paid by members of the | 3415 |
auxiliary shall be required to list the name or address of any | 3416 |
members who paid those dues. | 3417 |
Contributions that are other income shall be itemized | 3418 |
separately from all other contributions. The information required | 3419 |
under division (B)(4) of this section shall be provided for all | 3420 |
other income itemized. As used in this paragraph, "other income" | 3421 |
means a loan, investment income, or interest income. | 3422 |
(f) In the case of a campaign committee of a state elected | 3423 |
officer, if a person doing business with the state elected officer | 3424 |
in the officer's official capacity makes a contribution to the | 3425 |
campaign committee of that officer, the information required under | 3426 |
division (B)(4) of this section in regard to that contribution, | 3427 |
which shall be filed together with and considered a part of the | 3428 |
committee's statement of contributions as required under division | 3429 |
(A) of this section but shall be filed on a separate form provided | 3430 |
by the secretary of state. As used in division (B)(4)(f) of this | 3431 |
section: | 3432 |
(i) "State elected officer" has the same meaning as in | 3433 |
section 3517.092 of the Revised Code. | 3434 |
(ii) "Person doing business" means a person or an officer of | 3435 |
an entity who enters into one or more contracts with a state | 3436 |
elected officer or anyone authorized to enter into contracts on | 3437 |
behalf of that officer to receive payments for goods or services, | 3438 |
if the payments total, in the aggregate, more than five thousand | 3439 |
dollars during a calendar year. | 3440 |
(5) A statement of expenditures which shall include: | 3441 |
(a) The month, day, and year of the expenditure; | 3442 |
(b) The full name and address of each person, political | 3443 |
party, campaign committee, legislative campaign fund, | 3444 |
action committee,or political contributing entity to whom the | 3445 |
expenditure was made and the registration number assigned to the | 3446 |
political action committee under division (D)(1) of this section; | 3447 |
(c) The object or purpose for which the expenditure was | 3448 |
made; | 3449 |
(d) The amount of each expenditure. | 3450 |
(C)(1) The statement of contributions and expenditures shall | 3451 |
be signed by the person completing the form. | 3452 |
(2) The person filing the statement shall, under penalty of | 3453 |
election falsification, include with it a list of each anonymous | 3454 |
contribution, the circumstances under which it was received, and | 3455 |
the reason it cannot be attributed to a specific donor. | 3456 |
(3) Each statement of a campaign committee of a candidate | 3457 |
who holds public office shall contain a designation of each | 3458 |
contributor who is an employee in any unit or department under the | 3459 |
candidate's direct supervision and control. In a space provided | 3460 |
in the statement, the person filing the statement shall affirm | 3461 |
that each such contribution was voluntarily made. | 3462 |
(4) A campaign committee that did not receive contributions | 3463 |
or make expenditures in connection with the nomination or election | 3464 |
of its candidate shall file a statement to that effect, on a form | 3465 |
prescribed under this section and made under penalty of election | 3466 |
falsification, on the date required in division (A)(2) of this | 3467 |
section. | 3468 |
(5) The campaign committee of any person who attempts to | 3469 |
become a candidate and who, for any reason, does not become | 3470 |
certified in accordance with Title XXXV of the Revised Code for | 3471 |
placement on the official ballot of a primary, general, or special | 3472 |
election to be held in this state, and who, at any time prior to | 3473 |
or after an election, receives contributions or makes | 3474 |
expenditures, or has given consent for another to receive | 3475 |
contributions or make expenditures, for the purpose of bringing | 3476 |
about the person's nomination or election to public office, shall | 3477 |
file the statement or statements prescribed by this section and a | 3478 |
termination statement, if applicable. This paragraph does not | 3479 |
apply to any person with respect to an election to the offices of | 3480 |
member of a county or state central committee, presidential | 3481 |
elector, or delegate to a national convention or conference of a | 3482 |
political party. | 3483 |
(6)(a) The statements required to be filed under this | 3484 |
section shall specify the balance in the hands of the campaign | 3485 |
committee, political action committee, legislative campaign fund, | 3486 |
3487 | |
disposition intended to be made of that balance. | 3488 |
(b) The form for all statements required to be filed under | 3489 |
this section shall be prescribed by the secretary of state, and | 3490 |
furnished to the boards of elections in the several counties, and | 3491 |
the boards of elections shall supply printed copies of those forms | 3492 |
without charge. The secretary of state may require that the | 3493 |
statements required to be stored on computer by the secretary of | 3494 |
state under divisions (A)(1) to (4) of section 3517.106 of the | 3495 |
Revised Code be filed in whatever format the secretary of state | 3496 |
considers necessary so that the secretary of state may store the | 3497 |
information contained in the statements on computer. Any such | 3498 |
format shall be of a type and nature that is readily available to | 3499 |
whoever is required to file the statements in that format. | 3500 |
(7) Each monthly statement and each two-business-day | 3501 |
statement required by division (A) of this section shall contain | 3502 |
the information required by divisions (B)(1) to (4), (C)(2), and, | 3503 |
if appropriate, (C)(3) of this section. Each statement shall be | 3504 |
signed as required by division (C)(1) of this section. | 3505 |
(D)(1) Prior to receiving a contribution or making an | 3506 |
expenditure, every campaign committee, political action committee, | 3507 |
legislative campaign fund, | 3508 |
contributing entity shall appoint a treasurer and shall file, on a | 3509 |
form prescribed by the secretary of state, a designation of that | 3510 |
appointment, including the full name and address of the treasurer | 3511 |
and of the campaign committee, political action committee, | 3512 |
legislative campaign fund, | 3513 |
contributing entity. That designation shall be filed with the | 3514 |
official with whom the campaign committee, political action | 3515 |
committee, legislative campaign fund, | 3516 |
political contributing entity is required to file statements under | 3517 |
section 3517.11 of the Revised Code. The name of a campaign | 3518 |
committee shall include at least the last name of the campaign | 3519 |
committee's candidate. The secretary of state shall assign a | 3520 |
registration number to each political action committee that files | 3521 |
a designation of the appointment of a treasurer under division | 3522 |
(D)(1) of this section if the political action committee is | 3523 |
required by division (A)(1) of section 3517.11 of the Revised Code | 3524 |
to file the statements prescribed by this section with the | 3525 |
secretary of state. | 3526 |
(2) The treasurer appointed under division (D)(1) of this | 3527 |
section shall keep a strict account of all contributions, from | 3528 |
whom received and the purpose for which they were disbursed. | 3529 |
(3)(a) Except as otherwise provided in section 3517.108 of | 3530 |
the Revised Code, a campaign committee shall deposit all monetary | 3531 |
contributions received by the committee into an account separate | 3532 |
from a personal or business account of the candidate or campaign | 3533 |
committee. | 3534 |
(b) A political action committee shall deposit all monetary | 3535 |
contributions received by the committee into an account separate | 3536 |
from all other funds. | 3537 |
(c) A state or county political party may establish a state | 3538 |
candidate fund that is separate from an account that contains the | 3539 |
public moneys received from the Ohio political party fund under | 3540 |
section 3517.17 of the Revised Code and from all other funds. A | 3541 |
state or county political party may deposit into its state | 3542 |
candidate fund any amounts of monetary contributions that are made | 3543 |
to or accepted by the political party subject to the applicable | 3544 |
limitations, if any, prescribed in section 3517.102 of the Revised | 3545 |
Code. A state or county political party shall deposit all other | 3546 |
monetary contributions received by the party into one or more | 3547 |
accounts that are separate from its state candidate fund and from | 3548 |
its account that contains the public moneys received from the Ohio | 3549 |
political party fund under section 3517.17 of the Revised Code. | 3550 |
(d) Each state political party shall have only one | 3551 |
legislative campaign fund for each house of the general assembly. | 3552 |
Each such fund shall be separate from any other funds or accounts | 3553 |
of that state party. A legislative campaign fund is authorized to | 3554 |
receive contributions and make expenditures for the primary | 3555 |
purpose of furthering the election of candidates who are members | 3556 |
of that political party to the house of the general assembly with | 3557 |
which that legislative campaign fund is associated. Each | 3558 |
legislative campaign fund shall be administered and controlled in | 3559 |
a manner designated by the caucus. As used in division (D)(3)(d) | 3560 |
of this section, "caucus" has the same meaning as in section | 3561 |
3517.01 of the Revised Code and includes, as an ex officio member, | 3562 |
the chairperson of the state political party with which the caucus | 3563 |
is associated, or that chairperson's designee. | 3564 |
(4) Every expenditure in excess of twenty-five dollars shall | 3565 |
be vouched for by a receipted bill, stating the purpose of the | 3566 |
expenditures, that shall be filed with the statement of | 3567 |
expenditures. A canceled check with a notation of the purpose of | 3568 |
the expenditure is a receipted bill for purposes of division | 3569 |
(D)(4) of this section. | 3570 |
(5) The secretary of state or the board of elections, as the | 3571 |
case may be, shall issue a receipt for each statement filed under | 3572 |
this section and shall preserve a copy of the receipt for a period | 3573 |
of at least six years. All statements filed under this section | 3574 |
shall be open to public inspection in the office where they are | 3575 |
filed and shall be carefully preserved for a period of at least | 3576 |
six years after the year in which they are filed. | 3577 |
(E)(1) Any person, political party, campaign committee, | 3578 |
legislative campaign fund, | 3579 |
political contributing entity that makes a contribution in | 3580 |
connection with any ballot issue or question at any election held | 3581 |
or to be held in this state shall provide its full name and | 3582 |
address to the recipient of the contribution at the time the | 3583 |
contribution is made. The political action committee also shall | 3584 |
provide the registration number assigned to the committee under | 3585 |
division (D)(1) of this section to the recipient of the | 3586 |
contribution at the time the contribution is made. | 3587 |
(2) Any individual who makes a contribution that exceeds one | 3588 |
hundred dollars to a campaign committee of a statewide candidate | 3589 |
or candidate for the office of member of the general assembly | 3590 |
shall provide the name of the individual's current employer, if | 3591 |
any, or, if the individual is self-employed, the individual's | 3592 |
occupation to the recipient of the contribution at the time the | 3593 |
contribution is made. Sections 3599.39 and 3599.40 of the Revised | 3594 |
Code do not apply to division (E)(2) of this section. | 3595 |
(3) If a campaign committee shows that it has exercised its | 3596 |
best efforts to obtain, maintain, and submit the information | 3597 |
required under divisions (B)(4)(b)(ii) and (iii) of this section, | 3598 |
that committee is considered to have met the requirements of those | 3599 |
divisions. A campaign committee shall not be considered to have | 3600 |
exercised its best efforts unless, in connection with written | 3601 |
solicitations, it regularly includes a written request for the | 3602 |
information required under division (B)(4)(b)(ii) of this section | 3603 |
from the contributor or the information required under division | 3604 |
(B)(4)(b)(iii) of this section from whoever transmits the | 3605 |
contribution. | 3606 |
(4) Any check that a political action committee uses to make | 3607 |
a contribution or an expenditure shall contain the full name and | 3608 |
address of the committee and the registration number assigned to | 3609 |
the committee under division (D)(1) of this section. | 3610 |
(F) As used in this section: | 3611 |
(1) "Address" means all of the following if they exist: | 3612 |
apartment number, street, road, or highway name and number, rural | 3613 |
delivery route number, city or village, state, and zip code as | 3614 |
used in a person's post-office address, but not post-office box. | 3615 |
If an address is required in this section, a post-office box and | 3616 |
office, room, or suite number may be included in addition to but | 3617 |
not in lieu of an apartment, street, road, or highway name and | 3618 |
number. If an address is required in this section, a campaign | 3619 |
committee, political action committee, legislative campaign fund, | 3620 |
3621 | |
business or residence address of its treasurer or deputy | 3622 |
treasurer. The post-office box number of the campaign committee, | 3623 |
political action committee, legislative campaign fund, | 3624 |
political party,or political contributing entity may be used in | 3625 |
addition to that address. | 3626 |
(2) "Statewide candidate" means the joint candidates for the | 3627 |
offices of governor and lieutenant governor or a candidate for the | 3628 |
office of secretary of state, auditor of state, treasurer of | 3629 |
state, attorney general, member of the state board of education, | 3630 |
chief justice of the supreme court, or justice of the supreme | 3631 |
court. | 3632 |
(G) An independent expenditure shall be reported whenever | 3633 |
and in the same manner that an expenditure is required to be | 3634 |
reported under this section and shall be reported pursuant to | 3635 |
division (B)(2)(a) or (C)(2)(a) of section 3517.105 of the Revised | 3636 |
Code. | 3637 |
(H)(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (H)(2) of | 3638 |
this section, if, during the combined preelection and postelection | 3639 |
reporting periods for an election, a campaign committee has | 3640 |
received contributions of five hundred dollars or less and has | 3641 |
made expenditures in the total amount of five hundred dollars or | 3642 |
less, it may file a statement to that effect, under penalty of | 3643 |
election falsification, in lieu of the statement required by | 3644 |
division (A)(2) of this section. The statement shall indicate the | 3645 |
total amount of contributions received and the total amount of | 3646 |
expenditures made during those combined reporting periods. | 3647 |
(2) In the case of a successful candidate at a primary | 3648 |
election, if either the total contributions received by or the | 3649 |
total expenditures made by the candidate's campaign committee | 3650 |
during the preprimary, postprimary, pregeneral, and postgeneral | 3651 |
election periods combined equal more than five hundred dollars, | 3652 |
the campaign committee may file the statement under division | 3653 |
(H)(1) of this section only for the primary election. The first | 3654 |
statement that the campaign committee files in regard to the | 3655 |
general election shall reflect all contributions received and all | 3656 |
expenditures made during the preprimary and postprimary election | 3657 |
periods. | 3658 |
(3) Divisions (H)(1) and (2) of this section do not apply if | 3659 |
a campaign committee receives contributions or makes expenditures | 3660 |
prior to the first day of January of the year of the election at | 3661 |
which the candidate seeks nomination or election to office or if | 3662 |
the campaign committee does not file a termination statement with | 3663 |
its postprimary election statement in the case of an unsuccessful | 3664 |
primary election candidate or with its postgeneral election | 3665 |
statement in the case of other candidates. | 3666 |
(I) In the case of a contribution made by a partnership or | 3667 |
unincorporated business, all of the following apply: | 3668 |
(1) The recipient of the contribution shall report the | 3669 |
contribution by listing both the partnership or unincorporated | 3670 |
business and the name of the partner or owner making the | 3671 |
contribution. | 3672 |
(2) For purposes of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code, | 3673 |
the contribution shall be considered to have been made by the | 3674 |
partner or owner reported under division (I)(1) of this section. | 3675 |
(3) No contribution from a partnership or unincorporated | 3676 |
business shall be accepted unless the recipient reports the | 3677 |
contribution under division (I)(1) of this section. | 3678 |
(J) A candidate shall have only one campaign committee at | 3679 |
any given time for all of the offices for which the person is a | 3680 |
candidate or holds office. | 3681 |
(K)(1) In addition to filing a designation of appointment of | 3682 |
a treasurer under division (D)(1) of this section, the campaign | 3683 |
committee of any candidate for an elected municipal office that | 3684 |
pays an annual amount of compensation of five thousand dollars or | 3685 |
less, the campaign committee of any candidate for member of a | 3686 |
board of education except member of the state board of education, | 3687 |
or the campaign committee of any candidate for township trustee or | 3688 |
township clerk may sign, under penalty of election falsification, | 3689 |
a certificate attesting that the committee will not accept | 3690 |
contributions during an election period that exceed in the | 3691 |
aggregate two thousand dollars from all contributors and one | 3692 |
hundred dollars from any one individual, and that the campaign | 3693 |
committee will not make expenditures during an election period | 3694 |
that exceed in the aggregate two thousand dollars. | 3695 |
The certificate shall be on a form prescribed by the | 3696 |
secretary of state and shall be filed not later than ten days | 3697 |
after the candidate files a declaration of candidacy and petition, | 3698 |
a nominating petition, or a declaration of intent to be a write-in | 3699 |
candidate. | 3700 |
(2) Except as otherwise provided in division (K)(3) of this | 3701 |
section, a campaign committee that files a certificate under | 3702 |
division (K)(1) of this section is not required to file the | 3703 |
statements required by division (A) of section 3517.10 of the | 3704 |
Revised Code. | 3705 |
(3) If, after filing a certificate under division (K)(1) of | 3706 |
this section, a campaign committee exceeds any of the limitations | 3707 |
described in that division during an election period, the | 3708 |
certificate is void and thereafter the campaign committee shall | 3709 |
file the statements required by division (A) of section 3517.10 of | 3710 |
this Revised Code. If the campaign committee has not previously | 3711 |
filed a statement, then on the first statement the campaign | 3712 |
committee is required to file under division (A) of section | 3713 |
3517.10 of the Revised Code after the committee's certificate is | 3714 |
void, the committee shall report all contributions received and | 3715 |
expenditures made from the time the candidate filed the | 3716 |
candidate's declaration of candidacy and petition, nominating | 3717 |
petition, or declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate. | 3718 |
(4) As used in division (K) of this section, "election | 3719 |
period" means the period of time beginning on the day a person | 3720 |
files a declaration of candidacy and petition, nominating | 3721 |
petition, or declaration of intent to be a write-in candidate | 3722 |
through the day of the election at which the person seeks | 3723 |
nomination to office if the person is not elected to office, or, | 3724 |
if the candidate was nominated in a primary election, the day of | 3725 |
the election at which the candidate seeks office. | 3726 |
(L)Notwithstanding division (B)(4) of this section, a | 3727 |
political contributing entity that receives contributions from the | 3728 |
dues, membership fees, or other assessments of its members or from | 3729 |
its officers, shareholders, and employees may report the aggregate | 3730 |
amount of contributions received from those contributors and the | 3731 |
number of individuals making those contributions, for each filing | 3732 |
period identified under divisions (A)(1), (2), and (3) of this | 3733 |
section. Division (B)(4) of this section applies to a political | 3734 |
contributing entity with regard to contributions it receives from | 3735 |
all other contributors. | 3736 |
Sec. 3517.102. (A) Except as otherwise provided in section | 3737 |
3517.103 of the Revised Code, as used in this section and sections | 3738 |
3517.103 and 3517.104 of the Revised Code: | 3739 |
(1) "Candidate" has the same meaning as in section 3517.01 | 3740 |
of the Revised Code but includes only candidates for the offices | 3741 |
of governor, lieutenant governor, secretary of state, auditor of | 3742 |
state, treasurer of state, attorney general, member of the state | 3743 |
board of education, member of the general assembly, chief justice | 3744 |
of the supreme court, and justice of the supreme court. | 3745 |
(2) "Statewide candidate" or "any one statewide candidate" | 3746 |
means the joint candidates for the offices of governor and | 3747 |
lieutenant governor or a candidate for the office of secretary of | 3748 |
state, auditor of state, treasurer of state, attorney general, | 3749 |
member of the state board of education, chief justice of the | 3750 |
supreme court, or justice of the supreme court. | 3751 |
(3) "Senate candidate" means a candidate for the office of | 3752 |
state senator. | 3753 |
(4) "House candidate" means a candidate for the office of | 3754 |
state representative. | 3755 |
(5)(a) "Primary election period" for a candidate begins on | 3756 |
the beginning date of the candidate's pre-filing period specified | 3757 |
in division (A)(9) of section 3517.109 of the Revised Code and | 3758 |
ends on the day of the primary election. | 3759 |
(b) In regard to any candidate, the "general election | 3760 |
period" begins on the day after the primary election immediately | 3761 |
preceding the general election at which the candidate seeks an | 3762 |
office specified in division (A)(1) of this section and ends on | 3763 |
the thirty-first day of December following that general election. | 3764 |
(6) "State candidate fund" means the state candidate fund | 3765 |
established by a state or county political party under division | 3766 |
(D)(3)(c) of section 3517.10 of the Revised Code. | 3767 |
(7) "Postgeneral election statement" means the statement | 3768 |
filed under division (A)(2) of section 3517.10 of the Revised Code | 3769 |
by the campaign committee of a candidate after the general | 3770 |
election in which the candidate ran for office or filed by | 3771 |
legislative campaign fund after the general election in an | 3772 |
even-numbered year. | 3773 |
(8) "Contribution" means any contribution that is required | 3774 |
to be reported in the statement of contributions under section | 3775 |
3517.10 of the Revised Code. | 3776 |
(9) "Designated state campaign committee" means: | 3777 |
(a) In the case of contributions to or from a state | 3778 |
political party, a campaign committee of a statewide candidate, | 3779 |
statewide officeholder, senate candidate, house candidate, or | 3780 |
member of the general assembly. | 3781 |
(b) In the case of contributions to or from a county | 3782 |
political party, a campaign committee of a statewide candidate, | 3783 |
statewide officeholder, senate candidate or house candidate whose | 3784 |
candidacy is to be submitted to some or all of the electors in | 3785 |
that county, or member of the general assembly whose district | 3786 |
contains all or part of that county. | 3787 |
(c) In the case of contributions to or from a legislative | 3788 |
campaign fund, a campaign committee of any of the following: | 3789 |
(i) A senate or house candidate who, if elected, will be a | 3790 |
member of the same party that established the legislative campaign | 3791 |
fund and the same house with which the legislative campaign fund | 3792 |
is associated; | 3793 |
(ii) A state senator or state representative who is a member | 3794 |
of the same party that established the legislative campaign fund | 3795 |
and the same house with which the legislative campaign fund is | 3796 |
associated. | 3797 |
(B)(1) No individual shall make a contribution or | 3798 |
contributions aggregating more than: | 3799 |
(a) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 3800 |
committee of any one statewide candidate in a primary election | 3801 |
period or in a general election period; | 3802 |
(b) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 3803 |
committee of any one senate candidate in a primary election period | 3804 |
or in a general election period; | 3805 |
(c) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 3806 |
committee of any one house candidate in a primary election period | 3807 |
or in a general election period; | 3808 |
(d) Five thousand dollars to any one county political party | 3809 |
for the party's state candidate fund or to any one legislative | 3810 |
campaign fund in a calendar year; | 3811 |
(e) Fifteen thousand dollars to any one state political | 3812 |
party for the party's state candidate fund in a calendar year; | 3813 |
(f) Five thousand dollars to any one political action | 3814 |
committee in a calendar year; | 3815 |
(g) five thousand dollars to any one political contributing | 3816 |
entity in a calendar year. | 3817 |
(2) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section, no political | 3818 |
action committee shall make a contribution or contributions | 3819 |
aggregating more than: | 3820 |
(a) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 3821 |
committee of any one statewide candidate in a primary election | 3822 |
period or in a general election period; | 3823 |
(b) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 3824 |
committee of any one senate candidate in a primary election period | 3825 |
or in a general election period; | 3826 |
(c) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 3827 |
committee of any one house candidate in a primary election period | 3828 |
or in a general election period; | 3829 |
(d) Five thousand dollars to any one county political party | 3830 |
for the party's state candidate fund or to any one legislative | 3831 |
campaign fund in a calendar year; | 3832 |
(e) Fifteen thousand dollars to any one state political | 3833 |
party for the party's state candidate fund in a calendar year; | 3834 |
(f) Two thousand five hundred dollars to another political | 3835 |
action committee or to a political contributing entity in a | 3836 |
calendar year. Division (B)(2)(f) of this section does not apply | 3837 |
to a political action committee that makes a contribution to a | 3838 |
political action committee or to a political contributing entity | 3839 |
affiliated with it. For purposes of division (B)(2)(f) of this | 3840 |
section, a political action committee is affiliated with another | 3841 |
political action committee or with a political contributing entity | 3842 |
if they are both established, financed, maintained, or controlled | 3843 |
by,or if they are, the same corporation, organization, labor | 3844 |
organization, continuing association, or other person, including | 3845 |
any parent, subsidiary, division, or department of that | 3846 |
corporation, organization, labor organization, continuing | 3847 |
association, or other person. | 3848 |
(3) No campaign committee shall make a contribution or | 3849 |
contributions aggregating more than: | 3850 |
(a) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 3851 |
committee of any one statewide candidate in a primary election | 3852 |
period or in a general election period; | 3853 |
(b) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 3854 |
committee of any one senate candidate in a primary election period | 3855 |
or in a general election period; | 3856 |
(c) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 3857 |
committee of any one house candidate in a primary election period | 3858 |
or in a general election period; | 3859 |
(d) Two thousand five hundred dollars to any one political | 3860 |
action committee in a calendar year; | 3861 |
(e) two thousand five hundred dollars to any one political | 3862 |
contributing entity in a calendar year. | 3863 |
(4) Subject to division (D)(3) of this section, no political | 3864 |
party shall make a contribution or contributions aggregating more | 3865 |
than two thousand five hundred dollars to any one political action | 3866 |
committee or to any one political contributing entity in a | 3867 |
calendar year. | 3868 |
(5) No campaign committee, other than a designated state | 3869 |
campaign committee, shall make a contribution or contributions | 3870 |
aggregating in a calendar year more than: | 3871 |
(a) Fifteen thousand dollars to any one state political | 3872 |
party for the party's state candidate fund; | 3873 |
(b) Five thousand dollars to any one legislative campaign | 3874 |
fund; | 3875 |
(c) Five thousand dollars to any one county political party | 3876 |
for the party's state candidate fund. | 3877 |
(6)(a) No state candidate fund of a county political party | 3878 |
shall make a contribution or contributions, except a contribution | 3879 |
or contributions to a designated state campaign committee, in a | 3880 |
primary election period or a general election period, aggregating | 3881 |
more than: | 3882 |
(i) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 3883 |
committee of any one senate candidate; | 3884 |
(ii) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 3885 |
committee of any one house candidate. | 3886 |
(b)(i) No state candidate fund of a state or county | 3887 |
political party shall make a transfer or a contribution or | 3888 |
transfers or contributions of cash or cash equivalents to a | 3889 |
designated state campaign committee in a primary election period | 3890 |
or in a general election period aggregating more than: | 3891 |
(I) Five hundred thousand dollars to the campaign committee | 3892 |
of any one statewide candidate; | 3893 |
(II) One hundred thousand dollars to the campaign committee | 3894 |
of any one senate candidate; | 3895 |
(III) Fifty thousand dollars to the campaign committee of | 3896 |
any one house candidate. | 3897 |
(ii) No legislative campaign fund shall make a transfer or a | 3898 |
contribution or transfers or contributions of cash or cash | 3899 |
equivalents to a designated state campaign committee aggregating | 3900 |
more than: | 3901 |
(I) Fifty thousand dollars in a primary election period or | 3902 |
one hundred thousand dollars in a general election period to the | 3903 |
campaign committee or any one senate candidate; | 3904 |
(II) Twenty-five thousand dollars in a primary election | 3905 |
period or fifty thousand dollars in a general election period to | 3906 |
the campaign committee of any one house candidate. | 3907 |
(iii) As used in divisions (B)(6)(b) and (C)(6)(a) and (b) | 3908 |
of this section, "transfer or contribution of cash or cash | 3909 |
equivalents" does not include any in-kind contributions. | 3910 |
(c) A county political party that has no state candidate | 3911 |
fund and that is located in a county having a population of less | 3912 |
than one hundred fifty thousand may make one or more contributions | 3913 |
from other accounts to any one designated state campaign committee | 3914 |
that do not exceed, in the aggregate, two thousand five hundred | 3915 |
dollars in any primary election period or general election period. | 3916 |
As used in division (B)(6)(c) of this section, "other accounts" | 3917 |
does not include either an account that contains the public moneys | 3918 |
received from the Ohio political party fund under section 3517.17 | 3919 |
of the Revised Code or the county political party's operating | 3920 |
account. | 3921 |
(d) No legislative campaign fund shall make a contribution, | 3922 |
other than to a designated state campaign committee or to the | 3923 |
state candidate fund of a political party. | 3924 |
(7)Subject to division (D)(1) of this section, no political | 3925 |
contributing entity shall make a contribution or contributions | 3926 |
aggregating more than: | 3927 |
(a) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 3928 |
committee of any one statewide candidate in a primary election | 3929 |
period or in a general election period; | 3930 |
(b) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 3931 |
committee of any one senate candidate in a primary election period | 3932 |
or in a general election period; | 3933 |
(c) Two thousand five hundred dollars to the campaign | 3934 |
committee of any one house candidate in a primary election period | 3935 |
or in a general election period; | 3936 |
(d) Five thousand dollars to any one county political party | 3937 |
for the party's state candidate fund or to any one legislative | 3938 |
campaign fund in a calendar year; | 3939 |
(e) Fifteen thousand dollars to any one state political | 3940 |
party for the party's state candidate fund in a calendar year; | 3941 |
(f) Two thousand five hundred dollars to another political | 3942 |
contributing entity or to a political action committee in a | 3943 |
calendar year. Division (B)(7)(f) of this section does not apply | 3944 |
to a political contributing entity that makes a contribution to a | 3945 |
political contributing entity or to a political action committee | 3946 |
affiliated with it. For purposes of division (B)(7)(f) of this | 3947 |
section, a political contributing entity is affiliated with | 3948 |
another political contributing entity or with a political action | 3949 |
committee if they are both established, financed, maintained, or | 3950 |
controlled by, or if they are, the same corporation, organization, | 3951 |
labor organization, continuing association, or other person, | 3952 |
including any parent, subsidiary, division, or department of that | 3953 |
corporation, organization, labor organization, continuing | 3954 |
association, or other person. | 3955 |
(C)(1) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section, no | 3956 |
campaign committee of a statewide candidate shall accept a | 3957 |
contribution or contributions aggregating more than two thousand | 3958 |
five hundred dollars from any one individual, from any one | 3959 |
political action committee, from any one political contributing | 3960 |
entity, or from any one other campaign committee in a primary | 3961 |
election period or in a general election period. | 3962 |
(2) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section and except | 3963 |
for a designated state campaign committee, no campaign committee | 3964 |
of a senate candidate shall accept a contribution or contributions | 3965 |
aggregating more than two thousand five hundred dollars from any | 3966 |
one individual, from any one political action committee, from any | 3967 |
one political contributing entity, from any one state candidate | 3968 |
fund of a county political party, or from any one other campaign | 3969 |
committee in a primary election period or in a general election | 3970 |
period. | 3971 |
(3) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section and except | 3972 |
for a designated state campaign committee, no campaign committee | 3973 |
of a house candidate shall accept a contribution or contributions | 3974 |
aggregating more than two thousand five hundred dollars from any | 3975 |
one individual, from any one political action committee, from any | 3976 |
one political contributing entity, from any one state candidate | 3977 |
fund of a county political party, or from any one other campaign | 3978 |
committee in a primary election period or in a general election | 3979 |
period. | 3980 |
(4)(a) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section, no county | 3981 |
political party shall accept a contribution or contributions for | 3982 |
the party's state candidate fund aggregating more than five | 3983 |
thousand dollars from any one individual, from any one political | 3984 |
action committee, from any one political contributing entity, or | 3985 |
from any one campaign committee, other than a designated state | 3986 |
campaign committee, in a calendar year. | 3987 |
(b) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section, no state | 3988 |
political party shall accept a contribution or contributions for | 3989 |
the party's state candidate fund aggregating more than fifteen | 3990 |
thousand dollars from any one individual, from any one political | 3991 |
action committee, from any one political contributing entity, or | 3992 |
from any one campaign committee, other than a designated state | 3993 |
campaign committee, in a calendar year. | 3994 |
(5) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section, no | 3995 |
legislative campaign fund shall accept a contribution or | 3996 |
contributions aggregating more than five thousand dollars from any | 3997 |
one individual, from any one political action committee, from any | 3998 |
one political contributing entity, or from any one campaign | 3999 |
committee, other than a designated state campaign committee, in a | 4000 |
calendar year. | 4001 |
(6)(a) No designated state campaign committee shall accept a | 4002 |
transfer or contribution of cash or cash equivalents from a state | 4003 |
candidate fund of a state or county political party aggregating in | 4004 |
a primary election period or a general election period more than: | 4005 |
(i) Five hundred thousand dollars, in the case of a campaign | 4006 |
committee of a statewide candidate; | 4007 |
(ii) One hundred thousand dollars, in the case of a campaign | 4008 |
committee of a senate candidate; | 4009 |
(iii) Fifty thousand dollars, in the case of a campaign | 4010 |
committee of a house candidate. | 4011 |
(b) No designated state campaign committee shall accept a | 4012 |
transfer or contribution of cash or cash equivalents from a | 4013 |
legislative candidate fund aggregating more than: | 4014 |
(i) Fifty thousand dollars in a primary election period or | 4015 |
one hundred thousand dollars in a general election period, in the | 4016 |
case of a campaign committee of a senate candidate; | 4017 |
(ii) Twenty-five thousand dollars in a primary election | 4018 |
period or fifty thousand dollars in a general election period, in | 4019 |
the case of a campaign committee of a house candidate. | 4020 |
(7)(a) Subject to division (D)(3) of this section, no | 4021 |
political action committee and no political contributing entity | 4022 |
shall accept a contribution or contributions aggregating more than | 4023 |
five thousand dollars from any one individual, or more than two | 4024 |
thousand five hundred dollars from any one campaign committee or | 4025 |
from any one political party. | 4026 |
(b) Subject to division (D)(1) of this section, no political | 4027 |
action committee shall accept a contribution or contributions | 4028 |
aggregating more than two thousand five hundred dollars from | 4029 |
another political action committee or from a political | 4030 |
contributing entity in a calendar year. Subject to division | 4031 |
(D)(1) of this section, no political contributing entity shall | 4032 |
accept a contribution or contributions aggregating more than two | 4033 |
thousand five hundred dollars from another political contributing | 4034 |
entity or from a political action committee in a calendar year. | 4035 |
Division (C)(7)(b) of this section does not apply to a political | 4036 |
action committee or political contributing entity that accepts a | 4037 |
contribution from a political action committee or political | 4038 |
contributing entity affiliated with it. For purposes of division | 4039 |
(C)(7)(b) of this section, a political action committee or with a | 4040 |
political contributing entity is affiliated with another political | 4041 |
action committee if they are | 4042 |
maintained, or controlled by the same corporation, organization, | 4043 |
labor organization, continuing association, or other person, | 4044 |
including any parent, subsidiary, division, or department of that | 4045 |
corporation, organization, labor organization, continuing | 4046 |
association, or other person. | 4047 |
(D)(1)(a) For purposes of the limitations prescribed in | 4048 |
division (B)(2) of this section and the limitations prescribed in | 4049 |
divisions (C)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), and (7)(b) of this section, | 4050 |
whichever is applicable, all contributions made by and all | 4051 |
contributions accepted from political action committees that are | 4052 |
established, financed, maintained, or controlled by the same | 4053 |
corporation, organization, labor organization, continuing | 4054 |
association, or other person, including any parent, subsidiary, | 4055 |
division, or department of that corporation, organization, labor | 4056 |
organization, continuing association, or other person, are | 4057 |
considered to have been made by or accepted from a single | 4058 |
political action committee. | 4059 |
(b)For purposes of the limitations prescribed in division | 4060 |
(B)(7) of this section and the limitations prescribed in divisions | 4061 |
(C)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), and (7)(b) of this section, whichever | 4062 |
is applicable, all contributions made by and all contributions | 4063 |
accepted from political contributing entities that are | 4064 |
established, financed, maintained, or controlled by, or that are, | 4065 |
the same corporation, organization, labor organization, continuing | 4066 |
association, or other person, including any parent, subsidiary, | 4067 |
division, or department of that corporation, organization, labor | 4068 |
organization, continuing association, or other person, are | 4069 |
considered to have been made by or accepted from a single | 4070 |
political contributing entity. | 4071 |
(2) As used in divisions (B)(1)(f), (B)(3)(d), (B)(4), and | 4072 |
(C)(7) of this section, "political action committee" does not | 4073 |
include a political action committee that is organized to support | 4074 |
or oppose a ballot issue or question and that makes no | 4075 |
contributions to or expenditures on behalf of a political party, | 4076 |
campaign committee, legislative
campaign fund, | 4077 |
committee,or political contributing entity. As used in divisions | 4078 |
(B)(1)(g), (B)(3)(e), (B)(4), and (C)(7) of this section, | 4079 |
"political contributing entity" does not include a political | 4080 |
contributing entity that is organized to support or oppose a | 4081 |
ballot issue or question and that makes no contributions to or | 4082 |
expenditures on behalf of a political party, campaign committee, | 4083 |
legislative campaign fund, political action committee, or | 4084 |
political contributing entity. | 4085 |
(3) For purposes of the limitations prescribed in divisions | 4086 |
(B)(4) and (C)(7)(a) of this section, all contributions made by | 4087 |
and all contributions accepted from a national political party, a | 4088 |
state political party, and a county political party are considered | 4089 |
to have been made by or accepted from a single political party and | 4090 |
shall be combined with each other to determine whether the | 4091 |
limitations have been exceeded. | 4092 |
(E)(1) If a legislative campaign fund has kept a total | 4093 |
amount of contributions exceeding one hundred fifty thousand | 4094 |
dollars at the close of business on the seventh day before the | 4095 |
postgeneral election statement is required to be filed under | 4096 |
section 3517.10 of the Revised Code, the legislative campaign fund | 4097 |
shall comply with division (E)(2) of this section. | 4098 |
(2)(a) Any legislative campaign fund that has kept a total | 4099 |
amount of contributions in excess of the amount specified in | 4100 |
division (E)(1) of this section at the close of business on the | 4101 |
seventh day before the postgeneral election statement is required | 4102 |
to be filed under section 3517.10 of the Revised Code shall | 4103 |
dispose of the excess amount in the manner prescribed in division | 4104 |
(E)(2)(c)(i), (ii), or (iii) of this section not later than ninety | 4105 |
days after the day the postgeneral election statement is required | 4106 |
to be filed under section 3517.10 of the Revised Code. Any | 4107 |
legislative campaign fund that is required to dispose of an excess | 4108 |
amount of contributions under this division shall file a statement | 4109 |
on the ninetieth day after the postgeneral election statement is | 4110 |
required to be filed under section 3517.10 of the Revised Code | 4111 |
indicating the total amount of contributions the fund has at the | 4112 |
close of business on the seventh day before the postgeneral | 4113 |
election statement is required to be filed under section 3517.10 | 4114 |
of the Revised Code and that the excess contributions were | 4115 |
disposed of pursuant to this division and divisions (E)(2)(b) and | 4116 |
(c) of this section. The statement shall be on a form prescribed | 4117 |
by the secretary of state and shall contain any additional | 4118 |
information the secretary of state considers necessary. | 4119 |
(b) There is hereby created in the state treasury the Ohio | 4120 |
elections commission fund. All moneys credited to the fund shall | 4121 |
be used solely for the purpose of paying expenses related to the | 4122 |
operation of the Ohio elections commission. | 4123 |
(c) Any legislative campaign fund that is required to | 4124 |
dispose of an excess amount of contributions under division (E)(2) | 4125 |
of this section shall dispose of that excess amount by doing any | 4126 |
of the following: | 4127 |
(i) Giving the amount to the treasurer of state for deposit | 4128 |
into the state treasury to the credit of the Ohio elections | 4129 |
commission fund; | 4130 |
(ii) Giving the amount to individuals who made contributions | 4131 |
to that legislative campaign fund as a refund of all or part of | 4132 |
their contributions; | 4133 |
(iii) Giving the amount to a corporation that is exempt from | 4134 |
federal income taxation under subsection 501(a) and described in | 4135 |
subsection 501(c) of the Internal Revenue Code. | 4136 |
(F)(1) No legislative campaign fund shall fail to file a | 4137 |
statement required by division (E) of this section. | 4138 |
(2) No legislative campaign fund shall fail to dispose of | 4139 |
excess contributions as required by division (E) of this section. | 4140 |
(G) Nothing in this section shall affect, be used in | 4141 |
determining, or supersede a limitation on campaign contributions | 4142 |
as provided for in the Federal Election Campaign Act. | 4143 |
Sec. 3517.155. (A)(1) Except as otherwise provided in | 4144 |
division (B) of this section, the Ohio elections commission shall | 4145 |
hold its first hearing on a complaint filed with it, other than a | 4146 |
complaint that receives an expedited hearing under section | 4147 |
3517.156 of the Revised Code, not later than ninety business days | 4148 |
after the complaint is filed unless the commission has good cause | 4149 |
to hold the hearing after that time, in which case it shall hold | 4150 |
the hearing not later than one hundred eighty business days after | 4151 |
the complaint is filed. At the hearing, the commission shall | 4152 |
determine whether or not the failure to act or the violation | 4153 |
alleged in the complaint has occurred and shall do only one of the | 4154 |
following, except as otherwise provided in division (B) of this | 4155 |
section or in division (B) of section 3517.151 of the Revised | 4156 |
Code: | 4157 |
(a) Enter a finding that good cause has been shown not to | 4158 |
impose a fine or not to refer the matter to the appropriate | 4159 |
prosecutor; | 4160 |
(b) Impose a fine under section 3517.993 of the Revised | 4161 |
Code; | 4162 |
(c) Refer the matter to the appropriate prosecutor. | 4163 |
(2) As used in division (A) of this section, "appropriate | 4164 |
prosecutor" means a prosecutor as defined in section 2935.01 of | 4165 |
the Revised Code and either of the following: | 4166 |
(a) In the case of a failure to comply with or a violation | 4167 |
of law involving a campaign committee or the committee's | 4168 |
candidate, a political party, a legislative campaign fund,
| 4169 |
political action committee, or a political contributing entity, | 4170 |
that is required to file a statement of contributions and | 4171 |
expenditures with the secretary of state under division (A) of | 4172 |
section 3517.11 of the Revised Code, the prosecutor of Franklin | 4173 |
county; | 4174 |
(b) In the case of a failure to comply with or a violation | 4175 |
of law involving any other campaign committee or committee's | 4176 |
candidate, or any other political party or political action | 4177 |
committee, either of the following as determined by the | 4178 |
commission: | 4179 |
(i) The prosecutor of Franklin county; | 4180 |
(ii) The prosecutor of the county in which the candidacy or | 4181 |
ballot question or issue is submitted to the electors or, if it is | 4182 |
submitted in more than one county, the most populous of those | 4183 |
counties. | 4184 |
(B) If the commission decides that the evidence is | 4185 |
insufficient for it to determine whether or not the failure to act | 4186 |
or the violation alleged in the complaint has occurred, the | 4187 |
commission, by the affirmative vote of five members, may request | 4188 |
that an investigatory attorney investigate the complaint. Upon | 4189 |
that request, an investigatory attorney shall make an | 4190 |
investigation in order to produce sufficient evidence for the | 4191 |
commission to decide the matter. If the commission requests an | 4192 |
investigation under this division, for good cause shown by the | 4193 |
investigatory attorney, the commission may extend by sixty days | 4194 |
the deadline for holding its first hearing on the complaint as | 4195 |
required in division (A) of this section. | 4196 |
(C) The commission shall take one of the actions required | 4197 |
under division (A) of this section not later than thirty days | 4198 |
after the close of all the evidence presented. | 4199 |
(D)(1) The commission shall make any finding of a failure to | 4200 |
comply with or a violation of law in regard to a complaint that | 4201 |
alleges a violation of division (A) or (B) of section 3517.21 or | 4202 |
division (A) or (B) of section 3517.22 of the Revised Code by | 4203 |
clear and convincing evidence. The commission shall make any | 4204 |
finding of a failure to comply with or a violation of law in | 4205 |
regard to any other complaint by a preponderance of the evidence. | 4206 |
(2) If the commission finds a violation of division (B) of | 4207 |
section 3517.21 or division (B) of section 3517.22 of the Revised | 4208 |
Code, it shall refer the matter to the appropriate prosecutor | 4209 |
under division (A)(1)(c) of this section and shall not impose a | 4210 |
fine under division (A)(1)(b) of this section or section 3517.993 | 4211 |
of the Revised Code. | 4212 |
(E) In an action before the commission or a panel of the | 4213 |
commission, if the allegations of the complainant are not proved, | 4214 |
and the commission takes the action described in division | 4215 |
(A)(1)(a) of this section or a panel of the commission takes the | 4216 |
action described in division (C)(1) of section 3517.156 of the | 4217 |
Revised Code, the commission or a panel of the commission may find | 4218 |
that the complaint is frivolous, and, if the commission or panel | 4219 |
so finds, the commission shall order the complainant to pay | 4220 |
reasonable attorney's fees and to pay the costs of the commission | 4221 |
or panel as determined by a majority of the members of the | 4222 |
commission. The costs paid to the commission or panel under this | 4223 |
division shall be deposited into the Ohio elections commission | 4224 |
fund. | 4225 |
Sec. 3517.992. This section establishes penalties only with | 4226 |
respect to acts or failures to act that occur on and after August | 4227 |
24, 1995. | 4228 |
(A)(1) A candidate whose campaign committee violates | 4229 |
division (A), (B), (C), (D), or (V) of section 3517.13 of the | 4230 |
Revised Code, or a treasurer of a campaign committee who violates | 4231 |
any of those divisions, shall be fined not more than one hundred | 4232 |
dollars for each day of violation. | 4233 |
(2) Whoever violates division (E) of section 3517.13 of the | 4234 |
Revised Code shall be fined not more than one hundred dollars for | 4235 |
each day of violation. | 4236 |
(B) A political party that violates division (F)(1) of | 4237 |
section 3517.101 of the Revised Code shall be fined not more than | 4238 |
one hundred dollars for each day of violation. | 4239 |
(C) Whoever violates division (F)(2) of section 3517.101 or | 4240 |
division (G) of section 3517.13 of the Revised Code shall be fined | 4241 |
not more than ten thousand dollars or, if the offender is a person | 4242 |
who was nominated or elected to public office, shall forfeit the | 4243 |
nomination or the office to which the offender was elected, or | 4244 |
both. | 4245 |
(D) Whoever violates division (F) of section 3517.13 of the | 4246 |
Revised Code shall be fined not more than three times the amount | 4247 |
contributed. | 4248 |
(E) Whoever violates division (H) of section 3517.13 of the | 4249 |
Revised Code shall be fined not more than one hundred dollars. | 4250 |
(F) Whoever violates division (O), (P), or (Q) of section | 4251 |
3517.13 of the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the | 4252 |
first degree. | 4253 |
(G) A state or county committee of a political party that | 4254 |
violates division (B)(1) of section 3517.18 of the Revised Code | 4255 |
shall be fined not more than twice the amount of the improper | 4256 |
expenditure. | 4257 |
(H) A state or county political party that violates division | 4258 |
(G) of section 3517.101 of the Revised Code shall be fined not | 4259 |
more than twice the amount of the improper expenditure or use. | 4260 |
(I)(1) Any individual who violates division (B)(1) of | 4261 |
section 3517.102 of the Revised Code and knows that the | 4262 |
contribution the individual makes violates that division shall be | 4263 |
fined an amount equal to three times the amount contributed in | 4264 |
excess of the amount permitted by that division. | 4265 |
(2) Any political action committee that violates division | 4266 |
(B)(2) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code shall be fined an | 4267 |
amount equal to three times the amount contributed in excess of | 4268 |
the amount permitted by that division. | 4269 |
(3) Any campaign committee that violates division (B)(3) or | 4270 |
(5) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code shall be fined an | 4271 |
amount equal to three times the amount contributed in excess of | 4272 |
the amount permitted by that division. | 4273 |
(4) Any legislative campaign fund that violates division | 4274 |
(B)(6) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code, and any state | 4275 |
political party, county political party, or state candidate fund | 4276 |
of a state political party or county political party that violates | 4277 |
division (B)(6) of that section, shall be fined an amount equal to | 4278 |
three times the amount contributed in excess of the amount | 4279 |
permitted by those divisions, as applicable. | 4280 |
(5) Any political contributing entity that violates division | 4281 |
(B)(7) of section 3517.102 Of the Revised Code shall be fined an | 4282 |
amount equal to three times the amount contributed in excess of | 4283 |
the amount permitted by that division. | 4284 |
(6) Notwithstanding divisions (J)(1), (2), (3), | 4285 |
(5) of this section, no fine shall be imposed if the excess amount | 4286 |
contributed meets either of the following conditions: | 4287 |
(a) It is completely refunded within five business days | 4288 |
after it is accepted. | 4289 |
(b) It is less than or equal to the amount permitted under | 4290 |
division | 4291 |
whichever is applicable, and the excess is completely refunded | 4292 |
within ten business days after notification to the recipient of | 4293 |
the contribution by the board of elections or the secretary of | 4294 |
state that a contribution in excess of the permitted amount has | 4295 |
been received. | 4296 |
(J)(1) Any campaign committee that violates division (C)(1), | 4297 |
(2), (3), or (6) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code shall be | 4298 |
fined an amount equal to three times the amount accepted in excess | 4299 |
of the amount permitted by that division. | 4300 |
(2) Any state or county political party that violates | 4301 |
division (C)(4) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code shall be | 4302 |
fined an amount from its state candidate fund equal to three times | 4303 |
the amount accepted in excess of the amount permitted by that | 4304 |
division. | 4305 |
(3) Any legislative campaign fund that violates division | 4306 |
(C)(5) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code shall be fined an | 4307 |
amount equal to three times the amount accepted in excess of the | 4308 |
amount permitted by that division. | 4309 |
(4) Any political action committee or political contributing | 4310 |
entity that violates division (C)(7) of section 3517.102 of the | 4311 |
Revised Code shall be fined an amount equal to three times the | 4312 |
amount accepted in excess of the amount permitted by that | 4313 |
division. | 4314 |
(5) Notwithstanding divisions | 4315 |
of this section, no fine shall be imposed if the excess accepted | 4316 |
meets either of the following conditions: | 4317 |
(a) It is completely refunded within five business days | 4318 |
after its acceptance. | 4319 |
(b) It is less than or equal to the amount permitted under | 4320 |
division | 4321 |
the excess is completely refunded within ten business days after | 4322 |
notification to the recipient of the contribution by the board of | 4323 |
elections or the secretary of state that a contribution in excess | 4324 |
of the permitted amount has been received. | 4325 |
(K)(1) Any campaign committee or legislative campaign fund | 4326 |
that violates division (F)(1) of section 3517.102 of the Revised | 4327 |
Code shall be fined twenty-five dollars for each day of violation. | 4328 |
(2) Any campaign committee or legislative campaign fund that | 4329 |
violates division (F)(2) of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code | 4330 |
shall give to the treasurer of state for deposit into the state | 4331 |
treasury to the credit of the Ohio elections commission fund all | 4332 |
excess contributions not disposed of as required by division (E) | 4333 |
of section 3517.102 of the Revised Code. | 4334 |
(L) Whoever violates section 3517.105 of the Revised Code | 4335 |
shall be fined one thousand dollars. | 4336 |
(M)(1) Whoever solicits a contribution in violation of | 4337 |
section 3517.092 or violates division (B) of section 3517.09 of | 4338 |
the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree. | 4339 |
(2) Whoever knowingly accepts a contribution in violation of | 4340 |
division (B) or (C) of section 3517.092 of the Revised Code shall | 4341 |
be fined an amount equal to three times the amount accepted in | 4342 |
violation of either of those divisions and shall return to the | 4343 |
contributor any amount so accepted. Whoever unknowingly accepts a | 4344 |
contribution in violation of division (B) or (C) of section | 4345 |
3517.092 of the Revised Code shall return to the contributor any | 4346 |
amount so accepted. | 4347 |
(N) Whoever violates division (S) of section 3517.13 of the | 4348 |
Revised Code shall be fined an amount equal to three times the | 4349 |
amount of funds transferred or three times the value of the assets | 4350 |
transferred in violation of that division. | 4351 |
(O) Any campaign committee that accepts a contribution or | 4352 |
contributions in violation of section 3517.108 of the Revised | 4353 |
Code, uses a contribution in violation of that section, or fails | 4354 |
to dispose of excess contributions in violation of that section | 4355 |
shall be fined an amount equal to three times the amount accepted, | 4356 |
used, or kept in violation of that section. | 4357 |
(P) Any political party, state candidate fund, legislative | 4358 |
candidate fund, or campaign committee that violates division (T) | 4359 |
of section 3517.13 of the Revised Code shall be fined an amount | 4360 |
equal to three times the amount contributed or accepted in | 4361 |
violation of that section. | 4362 |
(Q) A treasurer of a committee or another person who | 4363 |
violates division (U) of section 3517.13 of the Revised Code shall | 4364 |
be fined not more than two hundred fifty dollars. | 4365 |
(R) Whoever violates division (I) or (J) of section 3517.13 | 4366 |
of the Revised Code shall be fined not more than one thousand | 4367 |
dollars. Whenever a person is found guilty of violating division | 4368 |
(I) or (J) of section 3517.13 of the Revised Code, the contract | 4369 |
awarded in violation of either of those divisions shall be | 4370 |
rescinded if its terms have not yet been performed. | 4371 |
(S) A candidate whose campaign committee violates or a | 4372 |
treasurer of a campaign committee who violates section 3517.081, | 4373 |
and a candidate whose campaign committee violates, or a treasurer | 4374 |
of a campaign committee, or another person who violates, division | 4375 |
(C) of section 3517.10 of the Revised Code, shall be fined not | 4376 |
more than five hundred dollars. | 4377 |
(T) A candidate whose campaign committee violates or a | 4378 |
treasurer of a committee who violates division (B), or a candidate | 4379 |
whose campaign committee violates, a treasurer of a committee, or | 4380 |
another person who violates division (C), of section 3517.09 of | 4381 |
the Revised Code shall be fined not more than one thousand | 4382 |
dollars. | 4383 |
(U) Whoever violates section 3517.20 of the Revised Code | 4384 |
shall be fined not more than five hundred dollars. | 4385 |
(V) Whoever violates section 3517.21 or 3517.22 of the | 4386 |
Revised Code shall be imprisoned for not more than six months or | 4387 |
fined not more than five thousand dollars, or both. | 4388 |
Section 4. That all existing versions of sections 3517.10, | 4389 |
3517.102, 3517.155, and 3517.992 of the Revised Code are hereby | 4390 |
repealed. | 4391 |
Section 5. Sections 3 and 4 of this act shall take effect | 4392 |
January 1, 2000. | 4393 |
Section 6. Section 3517.20 of the Revised Code is presented | 4394 |
in this act as a composite of the section as amended by both Am. | 4395 |
Sub. S.B. 9 and Am. Sub. H.B. 99 of the 121st General Assembly, | 4396 |
with the new language of neither of the acts shown in capital | 4397 |
letters. This is in recognition of the principle stated in | 4398 |
division (B) of section 1.52 of the Revised Code that such | 4399 |
amendments are to be harmonized where not substantively | 4400 |
irreconcilable and constitutes a legislative finding that such is | 4401 |
the resulting version in effect prior to the effective date of | 4402 |
this act. | 4403 |