As Reported by House Criminal Justice Commmittee           1            

123rd General Assembly                                             4            

   Regular Session                              Am. H. B. No. 318  5            

      1999-2000                                                    6            


    REPRESENTATIVES WILLAMOWSKI-TAYLOR-BUCHY-BUEHRER-CLANCY-       7            

    CORBIN-FLANNERY-GRENDELL-HOOPS-JACOBSON-JONES-FERDERBER-       8            

   MAIER-NETZLEY-PADGETT-PRINGLE-SCHURING-TERWILLEGER-TIBERI-      9            

               TRAKAS-YOUNG-DePIERO-JERSE-GOODMAN                  10           


_________________________________________________________________   11           

                          A   B I L L                                           

             To amend section 2901.21 of the Revised Code          12           

                relative to the criminal liability of a person     13           

                who is intoxicated.                                14           




BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:        16           

      Section 1.  That section 2901.21 of the Revised Code be      18           

amended to read as follows:                                        19           

      Sec. 2901.21.  (A)  Except as provided in division (B) of    28           

this section, a person is not guilty of an offense unless both of  29           

the following apply:                                               30           

      (1)  His THE PERSON'S liability is based on conduct which    32           

THAT includes either a voluntary act, or an omission to perform    35           

an act or duty which he THAT THE PERSON is capable of performing;  36           

      (2)  He THE PERSON has the requisite degree of culpability   38           

for each element as to which a culpable mental state is specified  40           

by the section defining the offense.                               41           

      (B)  When the section defining an offense does not specify   43           

any degree of culpability, and plainly indicates a purpose to      44           

impose strict criminal liability for the conduct described in      45           

such THE section, then culpability is not required for a person    46           

to be guilty of the offense.  When the section neither specifies   48           

culpability nor plainly indicates a purpose to impose strict       49           

liability, recklessness is sufficient culpability to commit the    50           

offense.                                                           51           

                                                          2      


                                                                 
      (C)  VOLUNTARY INTOXICATION IS NOT A DEFENSE TO A CHARGE OF  53           

A CRIMINAL OFFENSE.  VOLUNTARY  INTOXICATION IS NOT A FACTOR THAT  55           

NEGATES THE EXISTENCE OF A CULPABLE MENTAL STATE.  VOLUNTARY                    

INTOXICATION DOES NOT NEGATE THE ABILITY OF A PERSON TO PERFORM    57           

AN ACT OR DUTY THAT THE PERSON WOULD HAVE BEEN CAPABLE OF                       

PERFORMING BUT FOR THE VOLUNTARY INTOXICATION.                     58           

      (D)  As used in this section:                                60           

      (1)  Possession is a voluntary act if the possessor          62           

knowingly procured or received the thing possessed, or was aware   63           

of his THE POSSESSOR'S control thereof OF THE THING POSSESSED for  65           

a sufficient time to have ended his possession.                    66           

      (2)  Reflexes, convulsions, body movements during            68           

unconsciousness or sleep, and body movements that are not          69           

otherwise a product of the actor's volition, are involuntary       70           

acts.                                                              71           

      (3)  "Culpability" means purpose, knowledge, recklessness,   73           

or negligence, as defined in section 2901.22 of the Revised Code.  74           

      Section 2.  That existing section 2901.21 of the Revised     76           

Code is hereby repealed.                                           77