As Introduced                            1            

123rd General Assembly                                             4            

   Regular Session                             H. B. No. 601       5            

      1999-2000                                                    6            


                      REPRESENTATIVE VESPER                        8            


_________________________________________________________________   9            

                          A   B I L L                                           

             To amend sections 121.04, 124.24, 127.16, 1501.022,   11           

                1505.10, 1509.01 to 1509.05, 1509.06, 1509.061,    12           

                1509.07, 1509.071, 1509.072, 1509.08, 1509.09 to   13           

                1509.15, 1509.17, 1509.18, 1509.21, 1509.22,       14           

                1509.221, 1509.222, 1509.223, 1509.224, 1509.225,               

                1509.226, 1509.23 to 1509.29, 1509.31 to 1509.33,  15           

                1509.36, 1509.38 to 1509.40, 1510.01, 1510.08,     16           

                1513.01 to 1513.03, 1513.07, 1513.072, 1513.073,   17           

                1513.08, 1513.09, 1513.11, 1513.13, 1513.15,                    

                1513.16, 1513.161, 1513.17, 1513.18, 1513.181,     18           

                1513.20 to 1513.37, 1513.39 to 1513.41, 1514.02,   19           

                1514.021, 1514.03 to 1514.08, 1514.10, 1514.11,    20           

                1561.01 to 1561.07, 1561.10, 1561.13, 1561.26 to                

                1561.28, 1561.31 to 1561.35, 1561.351, 1561.36 to  21           

                1561.38, 1561.45, 1561.47 to 1561.51, 1561.53,     23           

                1561.54, 1561.99, 1563.02, 1563.04 to 1563.06,                  

                1563.11, 1563.111, 1563.12, 1563.13, 1563.17,      25           

                1563.20, 1563.24, 1563.26, 1563.33 to 1563.35,                  

                1563.37, 1563.40 to 1563.43, 1563.46, 1565.05 to   26           

                1565.08, 1565.11, 1565.12, 1565.15, 1567.02,       27           

                1567.08 to 1567.11, 1567.13, 1567.17 to 1567.19,                

                1567.23, 1567.34, 1567.35, 1567.39, 1567.45,       28           

                1567.52, 1567.54, 1567.55, 1567.57, 1567.61,       29           

                1567.69 to 1567.71, 1567.73, 1567.74, 1567.78,     30           

                1571.01 to 1571.06, 1571.08 to 1571.11, 1571.14,                

                1571.16, 1571.99, 5749.02, and 6111.044 of the     31           

                Revised Code and to amend Section 72 of Am. Sub.   32           

                H.B. 283 of the 123rd General Assembly to create   33           

                                                          2      


                                                                 
                the Division of Mineral Resources Management in    34           

                the Department of Natural Resources by combining                

                the Division of Mines and Reclamation with the     35           

                Division of Oil and Gas, and to declare an         36           

                emergency.                                                      




BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:        38           

      Section 1.  That sections 121.04, 124.24, 127.16, 1501.022,  40           

1505.10, 1509.01, 1509.02, 1509.03, 1509.04, 1509.05, 1509.06,     41           

1509.061, 1509.07, 1509.071, 1509.072, 1509.08, 1509.09, 1509.10,  42           

1509.11, 1509.12, 1509.13, 1509.14, 1509.15, 1509.17, 1509.18,     43           

1509.21, 1509.22, 1509.221, 1509.222, 1509.223, 1509.224,          44           

1509.225, 1509.226, 1509.23, 1509.24, 1509.25, 1509.26, 1509.27,   45           

1509.28, 1509.29, 1509.31, 1509.32, 1509.33, 1509.36, 1509.38,     46           

1509.39, 1509.40, 1510.01, 1510.08, 1513.01, 1513.02, 1513.03,     47           

1513.07, 1513.072, 1513.073, 1513.08, 1513.09, 1513.11, 1513.13,   48           

1513.15, 1513.16, 1513.161, 1513.17, 1513.18, 1513.181, 1513.20,   49           

1513.21, 1513.22, 1513.23, 1513.24, 1513.25, 1513.26, 1513.27,     50           

1513.28, 1513.29, 1513.30, 1513.31, 1513.32, 1513.33, 1513.34,     51           

1513.35, 1513.36, 1513.37, 1513.39, 1513.40, 1513.41, 1514.02,     52           

1514.021, 1514.03, 1514.04, 1514.05, 1514.06, 1514.07, 1514.08,    53           

1514.10, 1514.11, 1561.01, 1561.02, 1561.03, 1561.04, 1561.05,     54           

1561.06, 1561.07, 1561.10, 1561.13, 1561.26, 1561.27, 1561.28,     55           

1561.31, 1561.32, 1561.33, 1561.34, 1561.35, 1561.351, 1561.36,    57           

1561.37, 1561.38, 1561.45, 1561.47, 1561.48, 1561.49, 1561.50,     58           

1561.51, 1561.53, 1561.54, 1561.99, 1563.02, 1563.04, 1563.05,     59           

1563.06, 1563.11, 1563.111, 1563.12, 1563.13, 1563.17, 1563.20,    60           

1563.24, 1563.26, 1563.33, 1563.34, 1563.35, 1563.37, 1563.40,     61           

1563.41, 1563.42, 1563.43, 1563.46, 1565.05, 1565.06, 1565.07,     62           

1565.08, 1565.11, 1565.12, 1565.15, 1567.02, 1567.08, 1567.09,     63           

1567.10, 1567.11, 1567.13, 1567.17, 1567.18, 1567.19, 1567.23,     64           

1567.34, 1567.35, 1567.39, 1567.45, 1567.52, 1567.54, 1567.55,     65           

1567.57, 1567.61, 1567.69, 1567.70, 1567.71, 1567.73, 1567.74,     66           

                                                          3      


                                                                 
1567.78, 1571.01, 1571.02, 1571.03, 1571.04, 1571.05, 1571.06,     67           

1571.08, 1571.09, 1571.10, 1571.11, 1571.14, 1571.16, 1571.99,     68           

5749.02, and 6111.044 of the Revised Code be amended to read as    69           

follows:                                                                        

      Sec. 121.04.  Offices are created within the several         78           

departments as follows:                                            79           

      In the department of commerce:                               81           

              Commissioner of securities;                          83           

              Superintendent of real estate and professional       84           

              licensing;                                                        

              Superintendent of financial institutions;            85           

              Fire marshal;                                        86           

              Beginning on July 1, 1997,                           87           

              Superintendent of liquor control;                    88           

              Superintendent of industrial compliance.             89           

      In the department of administrative services:                91           

              State architect and engineer;                        93           

              Equal employment opportunity coordinator.            94           

      In the department of agriculture:                            96           

         Chiefs of divisions as follows:                           98           

              Administration;                                      100          

              Animal industry;                                     101          

              Dairy;                                               102          

              Food safety;                                         103          

              Plant industry;                                      104          

              Markets;                                             105          

              Meat inspection;                                     106          

              Consumer analytical laboratory;                      107          

              Amusement ride safety;                               108          

              Enforcement;                                         109          

              Weights and measures.                                110          

      In the department of natural resources:                      112          

         Chiefs of divisions as follows:                           114          

              Water;                                               116          

                                                          4      


                                                                 
              Mines and Reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES              117          

              MANAGEMENT;                                                       

              Forestry;                                            118          

              Natural areas and preserves;                         119          

              Wildlife;                                            120          

              Geological survey;                                   121          

              Parks and recreation;                                122          

              Watercraft;                                          123          

              Oil and gas;                                         124          

              Recycling and litter prevention;                     125          

              Civilian conservation;                               126          

              Soil and water conservation;                         127          

              Real estate and land management;                     128          

              Engineering.                                         129          

      Until July 1, 1997, in the department of liquor control:     131          

         Chiefs of divisions as follows:                           133          

              Accounting and finance;                              135          

              Store management;                                    136          

              Personnel;                                           137          

              Beer.                                                138          

      In the department of insurance:                              141          

              Deputy superintendent of insurance;                  143          

              Assistant superintendent of insurance, technical;    144          

              Assistant superintendent of insurance,               145          

              administrative;                                      146          

              Assistant superintendent of insurance, research.     147          

      Sec. 124.24.  Notwithstanding sections 124.01 to 124.64 and  157          

145.01 to 145.57 of the Revised Code, the examinations of          158          

applicants for the position POSITIONS of deputy mine inspector,    159          

superintendent of rescue stations, assistant superintendent of     160          

rescue stations, electrical inspectors, gas storage well           161          

inspector, and mine chemists in the division of mines and          162          

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, department of natural    164          

resources, as provided in Chapters 1561., 1563., 1565., and 1567.  165          

                                                          5      


                                                                 
of the Revised Code shall be provied PROVIDED for, conducted, and  167          

administered by the mine examining board created by section        168          

1561.10 of the Revised Code.                                                    

      From the returns of the examinations the mine examining      170          

board shall prepare eligible lists of the persons whose general    171          

average standing upon examinations for such grade or class is not  172          

less than the minimum fixed by the rules of said THE board and     173          

who are otherwise eligible.  All appointments to the said A        175          

position shall be made from such eligible list in the same manner  176          

as appointments are made from eligible lists prepared by the       177          

director of administrative services.  Any person upon being        178          

appointed to fill one of the positions provided for in this        179          

section, from any such eligible list, shall have the same          180          

standing, rights, privileges, and status as other state employees  181          

in the classified service.                                         182          

      Sec. 127.16.  (A)  Upon the request of either a state        192          

agency or the director of budget and management and after the      193          

controlling board determines that an emergency or a sufficient     194          

economic reason exists, the controlling board may approve the      196          

making of a purchase without competitive selection as provided in               

division (B) of this section.                                      197          

      (B)  Except as otherwise provided in this section, no state  199          

agency, using money that has been appropriated to it directly,     200          

shall:                                                             201          

      (1)  Make any purchase from a particular supplier, that      203          

would amount to fifty thousand dollars or more when combined with  204          

both the amount of all disbursements to the supplier during the    205          

fiscal year for purchases made by the agency and the amount of     206          

all outstanding encumbrances for purchases made by the agency      207          

from the supplier, unless the purchase is made by competitive      208          

selection or with the approval of the controlling board;           209          

      (2)  Lease real estate from a particular supplier, if the    211          

lease would amount to seventy-five thousand dollars or more when   212          

combined with both the amount of all disbursements to the          213          

                                                          6      


                                                                 
supplier during the fiscal year for real estate leases made by     214          

the agency and the amount of all outstanding encumbrances for      215          

real estate leases made by the agency from the supplier, unless    216          

the lease is made by competitive selection or with the approval    217          

of the controlling board.                                          218          

      (C)  Any person who authorizes a purchase in violation of    220          

division (B) of this section shall be liable to the state for any  221          

state funds spent on the purchase, and the attorney general shall  222          

collect the amount from the person.                                223          

      (D)  Nothing in division (B) of this section shall be        225          

construed as:                                                      226          

      (1)  A limitation upon the authority of the director of      228          

transportation as granted in sections 5501.17, 5517.02, and        229          

5525.14 of the Revised Code;                                       230          

      (2)  Applying to medicaid provider agreements under Chapter  232          

5111. of the Revised Code or payments or provider agreements       235          

under disability assistance medical assistance established under   236          

Chapter 5115. of the Revised Code;                                              

      (3)  Applying to the purchase of examinations from a sole    238          

supplier by a state licensing board under Title XLVII of the       239          

Revised Code;                                                      240          

      (4)  Applying to entertainment contracts for the Ohio state  242          

fair entered into by the Ohio expositions commission, provided     243          

that the controlling board has given its approval to the           244          

commission to enter into such contracts and has approved a total   245          

budget amount for such contracts as agreed upon by commission      246          

action, and that the commission causes to be kept itemized         247          

records of the amounts of money spent under each contract and      248          

annually files those records with the clerk of the house of        250          

representatives and the clerk of the senate following the close    251          

of the fair;                                                                    

      (5)  Limiting the authority of the chief of the division of  253          

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT to contract     254          

for reclamation work with an operator mining adjacent land as      256          

                                                          7      


                                                                 
provided in section 1513.27 of the Revised Code;                   257          

      (6)  Applying to investment transactions and procedures of   259          

any state agency, except that the agency shall file with the       260          

board the name of any person with whom the agency contracts to     261          

make, broker, service, or otherwise manage its investments, as     262          

well as the commission, rate, or schedule of charges of such       263          

person with respect to any investment transactions to be           264          

undertaken on behalf of the agency.  The filing shall be in a      265          

form and at such times as the board considers appropriate.         266          

      (7)  Applying to purchases made with money for the per cent  268          

for arts program established by section 3379.10 of the Revised     269          

Code;                                                              270          

      (8)  Applying to purchases made by the rehabilitation        272          

services commission of services, or supplies, that are provided    273          

to persons with disabilities, or to purchases made by the          274          

commission in connection with the eligibility determinations it    275          

makes for applicants of programs administered by the social        276          

security administration;                                           277          

      (9)  Applying to payments by the department of job and       279          

family services under section 5111.13 of the Revised Code for      281          

group health plan premiums, deductibles, coinsurance, and other    282          

cost-sharing expenses;                                             283          

      (10)  Applying to any agency of the legislative branch of    285          

the state government;                                              286          

      (11)  Applying to agreements or contracts entered into       288          

under section 5101.11, 5101.21, or 5101.211 of the Revised Code;   289          

      (12)  Applying to purchases of services by the adult parole  291          

authority under section 2967.14 of the Revised Code or by the      292          

department of youth services under section 5139.08 of the Revised  293          

Code;                                                              294          

      (13)  Applying to dues or fees paid for membership in an     296          

organization or association;                                       297          

      (14)  Applying to purchases of utility services pursuant to  299          

section 9.30 of the Revised Code;                                  300          

                                                          8      


                                                                 
      (15)  Applying to purchases made in accordance with rules    302          

adopted by the department of administrative services of motor      303          

vehicle, aviation, or watercraft fuel, or emergency repairs of     304          

such vehicles;                                                     305          

      (16)  Applying to purchases of tickets for passenger air     307          

transportation;                                                    308          

      (17)  Applying to purchases necessary to provide public      310          

notifications required by law or to provide notifications of job   311          

openings;                                                          312          

      (18)  Applying to the judicial branch of state government;   314          

      (19)  Applying to purchases of liquor for resale by the      316          

department or, on and after July 1, 1997, the division of liquor   317          

control;                                                                        

      (20)  Applying to purchases of motor courier and freight     319          

services made in accordance with department of administrative      320          

services rules;                                                    321          

      (21)  Applying to purchases from the United States postal    323          

service and purchases of stamps and postal meter replenishment     324          

from vendors at rates established by the United States postal      325          

service;                                                           326          

      (22)  Applying to purchases of books, periodicals,           328          

pamphlets, newspapers, maintenance subscriptions, and other        329          

published materials;                                               330          

      (23)  Applying to purchases from other state agencies,       332          

including state-assisted institutions of higher education;         333          

      (24)  Limiting the authority of the director of              335          

environmental protection to enter into contracts under division    336          

(D) of section 3745.14 of the Revised Code to conduct compliance   337          

reviews, as defined in division (A) of that section;               338          

      (25)  Applying to purchases from a qualified nonprofit       340          

agency pursuant to sections 4115.31 to 4115.35 of the Revised      341          

Code;                                                              342          

      (26)  Applying to payments by the department of job and      344          

family services to the United States department of health and      346          

                                                          9      


                                                                 
human services for printing and mailing notices pertaining to the  347          

tax refund offset program of the internal revenue service of the   348          

United States department of the treasury;                          349          

      (27)  Applying to contracts entered into by the department   351          

of mental retardation and developmental disabilities under         352          

sections 5123.18, 5123.182, and 5111.252 of the Revised Code;      353          

      (28)  Applying to payments made by the department of mental  355          

health under a physician recruitment program authorized by         356          

section 5119.101 of the Revised Code;                              357          

      (29)  Applying to contracts entered into with persons by     359          

the director of commerce for unclaimed funds collection and        360          

remittance efforts as provided in division (F) of section 169.03   362          

of the Revised Code.  The director shall keep an itemized          365          

accounting of unclaimed funds collected by those persons and       366          

amounts paid to them for their services.                                        

      (30)  Applying to purchases made by a state institution of   368          

higher education in accordance with the terms of a contract        370          

between the vendor and an inter-university purchasing group        371          

comprised of purchasing officers of state institutions of higher   372          

education;                                                                      

      (31)  Applying to the department of job and family           374          

services' purchases of health assistance services under the        376          

children's health insurance program part I provided for under      377          

section 5101.50 of the Revised Code or the children's health       378          

insurance program part II provided for under section 5101.51 of    380          

the Revised Code.                                                               

      (E)  Notwithstanding division (B)(1) of this section, the    382          

cumulative purchase threshold shall be seventy-five thousand       383          

dollars for the departments of mental retardation and              384          

developmental disabilities, mental health, rehabilitation and      385          

correction, and youth services.                                    386          

      (F)  When determining whether a state agency has reached     388          

the cumulative purchase thresholds established in divisions        389          

(B)(1), (B)(2), and (E) of this section, all of the following      390          

                                                          10     


                                                                 
purchases by such agency shall not be considered:                  391          

      (1)  Purchases made through competitive selection or with    393          

controlling board approval;                                        394          

      (2)  Purchases listed in division (D) of this section;       396          

      (3)  For the purposes of the thresholds of divisions (B)(1)  398          

and (E) of this section only, leases of real estate.               399          

      (G)  As used in this section, "competitive section           401          

SELECTION," "purchase," "supplies," and "services" have the same   402          

meanings as in section 125.01 of the Revised Code.                 403          

      Sec. 1501.022.  There is hereby created in the state         412          

treasury the injection well review fund consisting of moneys       413          

transferred to it under section 6111.046 of the Revised Code.      414          

Moneys in the fund shall be used by the chiefs of the divisions    415          

of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, geological survey,    416          

and water in the department of natural resources exclusively for   417          

the purpose of executing their duties under sections 6111.043 to   418          

6111.047 of the Revised Code.                                                   

      Sec. 1505.10.  The chief of the division of geological       427          

survey shall prepare and publish for public distribution annual    429          

reports that shall include all of the following:                                

      (A)  A list of the operators of mines, quarries, pits, or    431          

other mineral resource extraction operations in this state;        432          

      (B)  Information on the location of and commodity extracted  434          

at each operation;                                                 435          

      (C)  Information on the employment at each operation;        437          

      (D)  Information on the tonnage of coal or other minerals    439          

extracted at each operation along with the method of extraction;   440          

      (E)  Information on the production, use, distribution,       442          

value, and other facts relative to the mineral resources of the    443          

state that may be of public interest.                              444          

      Each operator engaged in the extraction of minerals shall    446          

submit an accurate and complete annual report, on or before the    448          

last day of January each year, to the chief of the division of     449          

geological survey on forms provided by the chief and containing    450          

                                                          11     


                                                                 
the information specified in divisions (A) to (E) of this section  451          

for the immediately preceding calendar year.  The chief of the     452          

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT     454          

may use all or portions of the information collected pursuant to   455          

this section in preparing the annual report required by section    456          

1561.04 of the Revised Code.                                       457          

      No person shall fail to comply with this section.            459          

      Sec. 1509.01.  As used in this chapter:                      468          

      (A)  "Well" means any borehole, whether drilled or bored,    470          

within the state for production, extraction, or injection of any   471          

gas or liquid mineral, excluding potable water to be used as       472          

such, but including natural or artificial brines and oil field     473          

waters.                                                            474          

      (B)  "Oil" means crude petroleum oil and all other           476          

hydrocarbons, regardless of gravity, that are produced in liquid   477          

form by ordinary production methods, but does not include          478          

hydrocarbons that were originally in a gaseous phase in the        479          

reservoir.                                                         480          

      (C)  "Gas" means all natural gas and all other fluid         482          

hydrocarbons that are not oil, including condensate.               484          

      (D)  "Condensate" means liquid hydrocarbons that were        486          

originally in the gaseous phase in the reservoir.                  487          

      (E)  "Pool" means an underground reservoir containing a      489          

common accumulation of oil or gas, or both, but does not include   490          

a gas storage reservoir.  Each zone of a geological structure      491          

that is completely separated from any other zone in the same       492          

structure may contain a separate pool.                             493          

      (F)  "Field" means the general area underlaid by one or      495          

more pools.                                                        496          

      (G)  "Drilling unit" means the minimum acreage on which one  498          

well may be drilled, but does not apply to a well for injecting    499          

gas into or removing gas from a gas storage reservoir.             500          

      (H)  "Waste" includes all of the following:                  502          

      (1)  Physical waste, as that term generally is understood    505          

                                                          12     


                                                                 
in the oil and gas industry;                                       506          

      (2)  Inefficient, excessive, or improper use, or the         508          

unnecessary dissipation, of reservoir energy;                      509          

      (3)  Inefficient storing of oil or gas;                      511          

      (4)  Locating, drilling, equipping, operating, or producing  513          

an oil or gas well in a manner that reduces or tends to reduce     514          

the quantity of oil or gas ultimately recoverable under prudent    515          

and proper operations from the pool into which it is drilled or    516          

that causes or tends to cause unnecessary or excessive surface     517          

loss or destruction of oil or gas;                                 518          

      (5)  Other underground or surface waste in the production    520          

or storage of oil, gas, or condensate, however caused.             521          

      (I)  "Correlative rights" means the reasonable opportunity   523          

to every person entitled thereto to recover and receive the oil    524          

and gas in and under the person's tract or tracts, or the          525          

equivalent thereof, without having to drill unnecessary wells or   527          

incur other unnecessary expense.                                   528          

      (J)  "Tract" means a single, individually taxed parcel of    530          

land appearing on the tax list.                                    531          

      (K)  "Owner," unless referring to a mine, means the person   533          

who has the right to drill on a tract or drilling unit, to drill   535          

into and produce from a pool, and to appropriate the oil or gas    536          

produced therefrom either for the person or for others, except     538          

that a person ceases to be an owner with respect to a well when                 

the well has been plugged in accordance with applicable rules      539          

adopted and orders issued under this chapter.                      540          

      (L)  "Royalty interest" means the fee holder's share in the  543          

production from a well.                                                         

      (M)  "Discovery well" means the first well capable of        545          

producing oil or gas in commercial quantities from a pool.         546          

      (N)  "Prepared clay" means a clay that is plastic and is     548          

thoroughly saturated with fresh water to a weight and consistency  549          

great enough to settle through saltwater in the well in which it   550          

is to be used, except as otherwise approved by the chief of the    551          

                                                          13     


                                                                 
division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.              552          

      (O)  "Rock sediment" means the combined cutting and residue  554          

from drilling sedimentary rocks and formation.                     555          

      (P)  "Excavations and workings," "mine," and "pillar" have   557          

the same meanings as in section 1561.01 of the Revised Code.       559          

      (Q)  "Coal bearing township" means a township designated as  561          

such by the chief of the division of mines and reclamation under   562          

section 1561.06 of the Revised Code.                               564          

      (R)  "Gas storage reservoir" means a continuous area of a    566          

subterranean porous sand or rock stratum or strata into which gas  567          

is or may be injected for the purpose of storing it therein and    568          

removing it therefrom and includes a gas storage reservoir as      569          

defined in section 1571.01 of the Revised Code.                    571          

      (S)  "Safe Drinking Water Act" means the "Safe Drinking      573          

Water Act," 88 Stat. 1661 (1974), 42 U.S.C.A. 300(f), as amended   575          

by the "Safe Drinking Water Amendments of 1977," 91 Stat. 1393,    576          

42 U.S.C.A. 300(f), the "Safe Drinking Water Act Amendments of     577          

1986," 100 Stat. 642, 42 U.S.C.A. 300(f), and the "Safe Drinking   578          

Water Act Amendments of 1996," 110 Stat. 1613, 42 U.S.C.A.         580          

300(f), and regulations adopted under those acts.                  581          

      (T)  "Person" includes any political subdivision,            583          

department, agency, or instrumentality of this state; the United   584          

States and any department, agency, or instrumentality thereof;     585          

and any legal entity defined as a person under section 1.59 of     586          

the Revised Code.                                                  587          

      (U)  "Brine" means all saline geological formation water     589          

resulting from, obtained from, or produced in connection with the  591          

exploration, drilling, or production of oil or gas.                592          

      (V)  "Waters of the state" means all streams, lakes, ponds,  594          

marshes, watercourses, waterways, springs, irrigation systems,     595          

drainage systems, and other bodies of water, surface or            596          

underground, natural or artificial, that are situated wholly or    597          

partially within this state or within its jurisdiction, except     598          

those private waters that do not combine or effect a junction      599          

                                                          14     


                                                                 
with natural surface or underground waters.                        600          

      (W)  "Exempt Mississippian well" means a well that meets     602          

all of the following criteria:                                     603          

      (1)  Was drilled and completed before January 1, 1980;       605          

      (2)  Is located in an unglaciated part of the state;         607          

      (3)  Was completed in a reservoir no deeper than the         609          

Mississippian Big Injun sandstone in areas underlain by            610          

Pennsylvanian or Permian stratigraphy, or the Mississippian berea  611          

sandstone in areas directly underlain by Permian stratigraphy;     612          

      (4)  Is used primarily to provide oil or gas for domestic    614          

use.                                                               615          

      (X)  "Exempt domestic well" means a well that meets all of   617          

the following criteria:                                            618          

      (1)  Is owned by the owner of the surface estate of the      620          

tract on which the well is located;                                621          

      (2)  Is used primarily to provide gas for the owner's        623          

domestic use;                                                      624          

      (3)  Is located more than two hundred feet horizontal        626          

distance from any inhabited private dwelling house other than an   627          

inhabited private dwelling house located on the tract on which     628          

the well is located;                                               629          

      (4)  Is located more than two hundred feet horizontal        631          

distance from any public building that may be used as a place of   632          

resort, assembly, education, entertainment, lodging, trade,        633          

manufacture, repair, storage, traffic, or occupancy by the         634          

public.                                                            635          

      Sec. 1509.02.  There is hereby created in the department of  644          

natural resources the division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES    645          

MANAGEMENT, which shall be administered by the chief of the        647          

division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.              648          

      The chief shall not hold any other public office, nor shall  650          

the chief be engaged in any occupation or business that might      651          

interfere with or be inconsistent with the duties as chief.        652          

      All moneys collected by the chief pursuant to sections       654          

                                                          15     


                                                                 
1509.06, 1509.061, 1509.071, 1509.13, 1509.22, and 1509.222,       655          

ninety per cent of moneys received by the treasurer of state from  656          

the tax levied in divisions (A)(5) and (6) of section 5749.02,     657          

all civil penalties paid under section 1509.33, and,               659          

notwithstanding any section of the Revised Code relating to the    660          

distribution or crediting of fines for violations of the Revised   661          

Code, all fines imposed under divisions (A) and (B) of section     662          

1509.99 of the Revised Code and fines imposed under divisions (C)  663          

and (D) of section 1509.99 of the Revised Code for all violations  664          

prosecuted by the attorney general and for violations prosecuted   665          

by prosecuting attorneys that do not involve the transportation    666          

of brine by vehicle shall be deposited into the state treasury to  667          

the credit of the oil and gas well fund, which is hereby created.  668          

Fines imposed under divisions (C) and (D) of section 1509.99 of    669          

the Revised Code for violations prosecuted by prosecuting          670          

attorneys that involve the transportation of brine by vehicle      671          

shall be paid to the county treasury of the county where the       672          

violation occurred.                                                             

      The fund shall be used for the purposes enumerated in        674          

division (B) of section 1509.071 of the Revised Code, for the      675          

expenses of the division associated with the administration of     676          

the "Natural Gas Policy Act of 1978," 92 Stat. 3358, 15 U.S.C.     677          

3301, and for the division's other functions.  The expenses of     678          

the division in excess of the moneys available in the fund shall   679          

be paid from general revenue fund appropriations to the            680          

department.                                                                     

      Sec. 1509.03.  The chief of the division of oil and gas      689          

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall make, adopt, repeal, rescind,   691          

and amend, in accordance with sections 119.01 to 119.13 CHAPTER    693          

119. of the Revised Code, rules for the administration,            695          

implementation, and enforcement of Chapter 1509. of the Revised    696          

Code THIS CHAPTER.  No person shall violate any rule of the chief  698          

adopted under this chapter.                                                     

      Any order issuing, denying, or modifying a permit or         700          

                                                          16     


                                                                 
notices required to be made by the chief pursuant to Chapter       701          

1509. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER shall be made in            702          

compliance with the provisions of sections 119.01 to 119.13        704          

CHAPTER 119. of the Revised Code, except that personal service     706          

may be used in lieu of service by mail.  Every order issuing,      707          

denying, or modifying a permit under Chapter 1509. of the Revised  708          

Code THIS CHAPTER and described as such shall be considered an     710          

adjudication order for purposes of sections 119.01 to 119.13       711          

CHAPTER 119. of the Revised Code.                                               

      Where notice to the owners is required by Chapter 1509. of   713          

the Revised Code such THIS CHAPTER, THE notice shall be given as   714          

prescribed by a rule adopted by the chief to govern the giving of  716          

notices.  Such rule shall provide for notice by publication        717          

except in those cases where other types of notice are necessary    718          

in order to meet the requirements of the law.                      719          

      The chief or his THE CHIEF'S authorized representative may   721          

at any time enter upon lands, public or private, for the purpose   722          

of administration or enforcement of Chapter 1509. of the Revised   723          

Code THIS CHAPTER, the rules ADOPTED or orders made thereunder,    725          

or terms or conditions of permits or registration certificates     726          

issued thereunder and may examine and copy records pertaining to   727          

the drilling, conversion, or operation of a well for injection of  728          

fluids and logs required by division (C) of section 1509.223 of    729          

the Revised Code.  No person shall prevent or hinder the chief or  730          

his THE CHIEF'S authorized representative in the performance of    731          

his OFFICIAL duties.  If entry is prevented or hindered, the       732          

chief or his THE CHIEF'S authorized representative may apply for,  735          

and the court of common pleas may issue, an appropriate            736          

inspection warrant necessary to achieve the purposes of this       737          

chapter within the court's territorial jurisdiction.                            

      The chief may issue orders to enforce this chapter, rules    739          

adopted thereunder, and terms or conditions of permits issued      740          

thereunder.  Any such order shall be considered an adjudication    741          

order for the purposes of Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.  No    742          

                                                          17     


                                                                 
person shall violate any order of the chief issued under this      743          

chapter.  No person shall violate a term or condition of a permit  744          

or registration certificate issued under the THIS chapter.         745          

      Orders of the chief denying, suspending, or revoking a       747          

registration certificate; approving or denying approval of an      748          

application for revision of a registered transporter's plan for    749          

disposal; or to implement, administer, or enforce division (A) of  750          

section 1509.224 and sections 1509.22, 1509.222, 1509.223,         751          

1509.225, and 1509.226 of the Revised Code pertaining to the       752          

transportation of brine by vehicle and the disposal of brine so    753          

transported are not adjudication orders for purposes of Chapter    754          

119. of the Revised Code.  The chief shall issue such orders       755          

under division (A) or (B) of section 1509.224 of the Revised       756          

Code, as appropriate.                                              757          

      Sec. 1509.04.  In both coal-bearing and noncoal-bearing      766          

townships, the THE chief of the division of oil and gas MINERAL    768          

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, or his THE CHIEF'S authorized                769          

representatives, shall enforce the provisions of Chapter 1509. of  770          

the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER and the rules, terms and conditions  772          

of permits and registration certificates, and orders ADOPTED OR    773          

issued pursuant thereto, except that any "peace officer," as       774          

defined in section 2935.01 of the Revised Code, may arrest for     775          

violations of this chapter involving transportation of brine by    776          

vehicle.  The prosecuting attorney of the county or the attorney   777          

general, upon the request of the chief, may apply to the court of  778          

common pleas in the county in which any of the provisions of       779          

Chapter 1509. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER or any rules,       780          

terms or conditions of a permit or registration certificate, or    782          

orders ADOPTED OR issued pursuant to Chapter 1509. of the Revised  784          

Code THIS CHAPTER are being violated for a temporary restraining   786          

order, preliminary injunction, or permanent injunction             787          

restraining any person from such violation.                        788          

      In a coal-bearing township, the chief of the division of     790          

mines and reclamation, or his authorized representatives, shall    792          

                                                          18     


                                                                 
enforce sections 1509.09, 1509.12, 1509.13, 1509.14, 1509.15,                   

1509.17, and 1509.18 of the Revised Code and the rules adopted     793          

and terms and conditions of permits and orders issued pursuant     794          

thereto.  The prosecuting attorney of the county or the attorney   795          

general, upon the request of the chief of the division of mines    796          

and reclamation, may apply to the court of common pleas in the     798          

county in which section 1509.09, 1509.12, 1509.13, 1509.14,        799          

1509.15, 1509.17, or 1509.18 of the Revised Code, or any rules     800          

adopted or terms or conditions of permits or orders issued         801          

pursuant thereto are being violated for a temporary restraining    802          

order, preliminary injunction, or permanent injunction             803          

restraining any person from such violation.                                     

      Sec. 1509.05.  No person shall drill a new well, drill an    812          

existing well any deeper, reopen a well, convert a well to any     813          

use other than its original purpose, or plug back a well to a      814          

source of supply different from the existing pool, without having  815          

a permit to do so issued by the chief of the division of oil and   816          

gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, and until the original permit    817          

or a photostatic copy thereof is posted or displayed in a          818          

conspicuous and easily accessible place at the well site, with     819          

the name, current address, and telephone number of the permit                   

holder and the telephone numbers for fire and emergency medical    820          

services maintained on the posted permit or copy.  The permit or   821          

a copy shall be continuously displayed in such manner at all       822          

times during the work authorized by the permit.                    823          

      Such permit shall be issued by the chief in accordance with  825          

Chapter 1509. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER and shall be valid  827          

for twelve months.                                                              

      Sec. 1509.06.  An application for a permit to drill a new    836          

well, drill an existing well deeper, reopen a well, convert a      837          

well to any use other than its original purpose, or plug back a    838          

well to a different source of supply shall be filed with the       839          

chief of the division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT  841          

upon such form as the chief prescribes and shall contain each of   842          

                                                          19     


                                                                 
the following that is applicable:                                               

      (A)  The name and address of the owner and, if a             844          

corporation, the name and address of the statutory agent;          845          

      (B)  The signature of the owner or the owner's authorized    847          

agent.  When an authorized agent signs an application, it shall    849          

be accompanied by a certified copy of the appointment as such      850          

agent.                                                             851          

      (C)  The names and addresses of all persons holding the      853          

royalty interest in the tract upon which the well is located or    854          

is to be drilled or within a proposed drilling unit;               855          

      (D)  The location of the tract or drilling unit on which     857          

the well is located or is to be drilled identified by section or   858          

lot number, city, village, township, and county;                   859          

      (E)  Designation of the well by name and number;             861          

      (F)  The geological formation to be tested or used and the   863          

proposed total depth of the well;                                  864          

      (G)  The type of drilling equipment to be used;              866          

      (H)  If the well is for the injection of a liquid, identity  868          

of the geological formation to be used as the injection zone and   869          

the composition of the liquid to be injected;                      870          

      (I)  A sworn statement that all requirements of any          872          

municipal corporation, county, or township having jurisdiction     873          

over any activity related to the drilling or operation of an oil   874          

or gas well that have been filed with the division of oil and gas  875          

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT and are in effect at the time the     876          

application is filed, including, but not limited to, zoning        878          

ordinances and resolutions and the requirements of section         879          

4513.34 of the Revised Code, will be complied with until           880          

abandonment of the well;                                                        

      (J)  A plan for restoration of the land surface disturbed    882          

by drilling operations.  The plan shall provide for compliance     883          

with the restoration requirements of division (A) of section       884          

1509.072 of the Revised Code and any rules adopted by the chief    885          

pertaining to that restoration.                                    886          

                                                          20     


                                                                 
      (K)  A description by name or number of the county,          888          

township, and municipal corporation roads, streets, and highways   889          

that the applicant anticipates will be used for access to and      890          

egress from the well site;                                         891          

      (L)  Such other relevant information as the chief            893          

prescribes by rule.                                                894          

      Each application shall be accompanied by a map, on a scale   896          

not smaller than four hundred feet to the inch, prepared by an     897          

Ohio registered surveyor, showing the location of the well and     898          

containing such other data as may be prescribed by the chief.  If  899          

the well is or is to be located within the excavations and         900          

workings of a mine, the map also shall include the location of     901          

the mine, the name of the mine, and the name of the person         902          

operating the mine.                                                903          

      The chief shall cause a copy of the weekly circular          905          

prepared by the division to be provided to the county engineer of  907          

each county that contains active or proposed drilling activity.    908          

The weekly circular shall contain, in the manner prescribed by     909          

the chief, the names of all applicants for permits, the location   910          

of each well or proposed well, the information required by         911          

division (K) of this section, and any additional information the   913          

chief prescribes.                                                               

      The chief shall not issue a permit for at least ten days     916          

after the date of filing of the application for the permit         917          

unless, upon reasonable cause shown, the chief waives that period  918          

or a request for expedited review is filed under this section.     920          

However, the chief shall issue a permit within twenty-one days of  921          

the filing of the application unless the chief denies the          922          

application by order.                                                           

      An applicant may file a request with the chief for           924          

expedited review of a permit application if the well is not or is  927          

not to be located in a gas storage reservoir or reservoir                       

protective area, as "reservoir protective area" is defined in      928          

section 1571.01 of the Revised Code.  If the well is or is to be   929          

                                                          21     


                                                                 
located in a coal bearing township, the application shall be       930          

accompanied by the affidavit of the landowner prescribed in        931          

section 1509.08 of the Revised Code.                               932          

      In addition to a complete application for a permit that      934          

meets the requirements of this section and the permit fee          935          

prescribed by this section, a request for expedited review shall   936          

be accompanied by a separate nonrefundable filing fee of five      938          

hundred dollars.  Upon the filing of a request for expedited       939          

review, the chief shall cause the chief of the division of mines                

and reclamation and the county engineer of the county in which     941          

the well is or is to be located to be notified of the filing of    942          

the permit application and the request for expedited review by     943          

telephone or other means that in the judgment of the chief will    945          

provide timely notice of the application and request.   The chief  947          

shall issue a permit within seven days of the filing of the                     

request unless the chief denies the application by order.          948          

Notwithstanding the provisions of this section governing           949          

expedited review of permit applications, the chief may refuse to   950          

accept requests for expedited review if, in the chief's judgment,  952          

the acceptance of the requests would prevent the issuance, within  953          

twenty-one days of their filing, of permits for which              954          

applications are pending.                                          955          

      A well shall be drilled and operated in accordance with the  957          

plans, sworn statements, and other information submitted in the    958          

approved application.                                              959          

      The chief shall issue an order denying a permit if the       961          

chief finds that there is a substantial risk that the operation    962          

will result in violations of this chapter or rules adopted under   964          

it that will present an imminent danger to public health or        966          

safety or damage to the environment, provided that where the                    

chief finds that terms or conditions to the permit can reasonably  967          

be expected to prevent such violations, the chief shall issue the  968          

permit subject to those terms or conditions.                       969          

      Each application for a permit required by section 1509.05    971          

                                                          22     


                                                                 
of the Revised Code, except an application for a well drilled or   972          

reopened for purposes of section 1509.22 of the Revised Code,      973          

also shall be accompanied by a nonrefundable fee of two hundred    974          

fifty dollars.                                                     975          

      The chief may order the immediate suspension of drilling,    977          

operating, or plugging activities after finding that any person    979          

is causing, engaging in, or maintaining a condition or activity    980          

that in the chief's judgment presents an imminent danger to        982          

public health or safety or results in or is likely to result in    984          

immediate substantial damage to natural resources or for           985          

nonpayment of the fee required by this section.  The chief may     986          

order the immediate suspension of the drilling or reopening of a   987          

well after being so requested by the chief of the division of      989          

mines and reclamation under section 1509.08 of the Revised Code    990          

IN A COAL BEARING TOWNSHIP AFTER DETERMINING THAT THE DRILLING OR  991          

REOPENING ACTIVITIES PRESENT AN IMMINENT AND SUBSTANTIAL THREAT    992          

TO PUBLIC HEALTH OR SAFETY OR TO MINERS' HEALTH OR SAFETY.         993          

Before issuing any such order, the chief shall notify the owner    994          

in such manner as in the chief's judgment would provide            995          

reasonable notification that the chief intends to issue a          996          

suspension order.  The chief may issue such an order without       998          

prior notification if reasonable attempts to notify the owner      999          

have failed, but in such an event notification shall be given as   1,000        

soon thereafter as practical.  Within five calendar days after     1,001        

the issuance of the order, the chief shall provide the owner an    1,002        

opportunity to be heard and to present evidence that the           1,003        

condition or activity is not likely to result in immediate         1,004        

substantial damage to natural resources or does not present an     1,005        

imminent danger to public health or safety OR TO MINERS' HEALTH                 

OR SAFETY, IF APPLICABLE.  IN THE CASE OF ACTIVITIES IN A COAL     1,007        

BEARING TOWNSHIP, IF THE CHIEF, AFTER CONSIDERING EVIDENCE         1,008        

PRESENTED BY THE OWNER, DETERMINES THAT THE ACTIVITIES DO NOT      1,009        

PRESENT SUCH A THREAT, THE CHIEF SHALL REVOKE THE SUSPENSION                    

ORDER.  Notwithstanding any provision of this chapter, the owner   1,010        

                                                          23     


                                                                 
may appeal the A SUSPENSION order directly to the court of common  1,012        

pleas of the county in which the activity is located OR, IF IN A   1,014        

COAL BEARING TOWNSHIP, TO THE MINE EXAMINING BOARD.                1,015        

      Sec. 1509.061.  An owner of a well who has been issued a     1,024        

permit under section 1509.06 of the Revised Code may submit to     1,025        

the chief of the division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES         1,026        

MANAGEMENT, on a form prescribed by the chief, a request to        1,028        

revise an existing tract upon which exists a producing or idle     1,029        

well.  The chief shall adopt, and may amend and rescind, rules     1,030        

under section 1509.03 of the Revised Code that are necessary for   1,031        

the administration of this section. The rules at least shall       1,032        

stipulate the information to be included on the request form and   1,033        

shall establish a fee to be paid by the person submitting the      1,034        

request, which fee shall not exceed two hundred fifty dollars.     1,035        

      The chief shall approve a request submitted under this       1,037        

section unless it would result in a violation of this chapter or   1,038        

rules adopted under it, including provisions establishing spacing  1,039        

or minimum acreage requirements.                                   1,040        

      Sec. 1509.07.  An owner of any well, except an exempt        1,049        

Mississippian well or an exempt domestic well, shall obtain        1,050        

liability insurance coverage from a company authorized to do       1,052        

business in this state in an amount of not less than three         1,053        

hundred thousand dollars bodily injury coverage and three hundred  1,054        

thousand dollars property damage coverage to pay damages for       1,055        

injury to persons or damage to property caused by the drilling,    1,056        

operation, or plugging of all the owner's wells in this state.     1,057        

The owner shall maintain that coverage until all the owner's       1,058        

wells are plugged and abandoned as required by law.  The owner     1,060        

shall provide proof of liability insurance coverage to the chief   1,061        

of the division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT upon   1,062        

request.  Upon failure of the owner to provide that proof when     1,064        

requested, the chief may order the suspension of any outstanding   1,066        

permits and operations of the owner until the owner provides       1,067        

proof of the required insurance coverage.                                       

                                                          24     


                                                                 
      Except as otherwise provided in this section, an owner of    1,069        

any well, before being issued a permit under section 1509.06 of    1,071        

the Revised Code, shall execute and file with the division of oil  1,072        

and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT a surety bond conditioned on  1,073        

compliance with the restoration requirements of section 1509.072,  1,075        

the plugging requirements of section 1509.12, the permit           1,076        

provisions of section 1509.13 of the Revised Code, and all rules   1,077        

and orders of the chief relating thereto, in an amount set by      1,078        

rule of the chief.                                                              

      The owner may deposit with the chief, instead of a surety    1,080        

bond, cash in an amount equal to the surety bond as prescribed     1,081        

pursuant to this section or negotiable certificates of deposit or  1,082        

irrevocable letters of credit, issued by any bank organized or     1,085        

transacting business in this state or by any savings and loan      1,086        

association as defined in section 1151.01 of the Revised Code,     1,087        

having a cash value equal to or greater than the amount of the     1,088        

surety bond as prescribed pursuant to this section.  Cash or       1,089        

certificates of deposit shall be deposited upon the same terms as  1,091        

those upon which surety bonds may be deposited.  If certificates   1,092        

of deposit are deposited with the chief instead of a surety bond,  1,093        

the chief shall require the bank or savings and loan association   1,095        

that issued any such certificate to pledge securities of a cash    1,096        

value equal to the amount of the certificate that is in excess of  1,097        

the amount insured by any of the agencies and instrumentalities    1,098        

created under the "Federal Deposit Insurance Act," 64 Stat. 873    1,099        

(1950), 12 U.S.C. 1811, as amended, and regulations adopted under  1,100        

it, including at least the federal deposit insurance corporation,  1,102        

bank insurance fund, and savings association insurance fund.  The  1,103        

securities shall be security for the repayment of the certificate  1,104        

of deposit.                                                                     

      Immediately upon a deposit of cash, certificates of          1,107        

deposit, or letters of credit with the chief, the chief shall      1,108        

deliver them to the treasurer of state who shall hold them in      1,109        

trust for the purposes for which they have been deposited.         1,110        

                                                          25     


                                                                 
      Instead of a surety bond, the chief may accept proof of      1,112        

financial responsibility consisting of a sworn financial           1,113        

statement showing a net financial worth within this state equal    1,114        

to twice the amount of the bond for which it substitutes and, as   1,115        

may be required by the chief, a list of producing properties of    1,116        

the owner within this state or other evidence showing ability and  1,118        

intent to comply with the law and rules concerning restoration     1,119        

and plugging that may be required by rule of the chief.  The       1,120        

owner of an exempt domestic or exempt Mississippian well is not    1,121        

required to file scheduled updates of the financial documents,                  

but shall file updates of those documents if requested to do so    1,122        

by the chief.  The owner of a nonexempt domestic or nonexempt      1,123        

Mississippian well shall file updates of the financial documents   1,124        

in accordance with a schedule established by rule of the chief.    1,125        

The chief, upon determining that an owner for whom the chief has   1,126        

accepted proof of financial responsibility instead of bond cannot  1,127        

demonstrate financial responsibility, shall order that the owner   1,128        

execute and file a bond or deposit cash, certificates of deposit,  1,130        

or irrevocable letters of credit as required by this section for                

the wells specified in the order within ten days of receipt of     1,132        

the order.  If the order is not complied with, all wells of the    1,133        

owner that are specified in the order and for which no bond is     1,134        

filed or cash, certificates of deposit, or letters of credit are   1,135        

deposited shall be plugged.  No owner shall fail or refuse to      1,137        

plug such a well.  Each day on which such a well remains           1,138        

unplugged thereafter constitutes a separate offense.                            

      The surety bond provided for in this section shall be        1,140        

executed by a surety company authorized to do business in this     1,141        

state.                                                             1,142        

      The chief shall not approve any bond until it is personally  1,144        

signed and acknowledged by both principal and surety, or as to     1,145        

either by the principal's or surety's attorney in fact, with a     1,147        

certified copy of the power of attorney attached thereto.  The     1,148        

chief shall not approve a bond unless there is attached a          1,149        

                                                          26     


                                                                 
certificate of the superintendent of insurance that the company    1,150        

is authorized to transact a fidelity and surety business in this   1,151        

state.                                                                          

      All bonds shall be given in a form to be prescribed by the   1,153        

chief and shall run to the state as obligee.                       1,154        

      An owner of an exempt Mississippian well or an exempt        1,157        

domestic well, in lieu of filing a surety bond, cash in an amount  1,159        

equal to the surety bond, certificates of deposit, irrevocable     1,160        

letters of credit, or a sworn financial statement, may file a      1,161        

one-time fee of fifty dollars, which shall be deposited in the     1,162        

oil and gas well plugging fund created in section 1509.071 of the  1,163        

Revised Code.                                                      1,164        

      Sec. 1509.071.  (A)  When the chief of the division of oil   1,173        

and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT finds that an owner has       1,174        

failed to comply with the restoration requirements of section      1,176        

1509.072, plugging requirements of section 1509.12, or permit      1,177        

provisions of section 1509.13 of the Revised Code, or rules and    1,178        

orders relating thereto, the chief shall make a finding of that    1,180        

fact and declare any surety bond filed to ensure compliance with   1,181        

those sections and rules forfeited in the amount set by rule of    1,182        

the chief.  The chief thereupon shall certify the total            1,183        

forfeiture to the attorney general, who shall proceed to collect   1,184        

the amount of the forfeiture.                                                   

      In lieu of total forfeiture, the surety, at its option, may  1,186        

cause the well to be properly plugged and abandoned and the area   1,187        

properly restored or pay to the treasurer of state the cost of     1,189        

plugging and abandonment.                                                       

      (B)  All moneys collected because of forfeitures of bonds    1,192        

as provided in this section shall be deposited in the state        1,193        

treasury to the credit of the oil and gas well fund created in     1,194        

section 1509.02 of the Revised Code.  The fund shall be expended   1,196        

by the chief for the following purposes in addition to the other   1,197        

purposes specified in that section:                                1,198        

      (1)  In accordance with division (D) of this section, to     1,200        

                                                          27     


                                                                 
plug wells or to restore the land surface properly as required in  1,204        

section 1509.072 of the Revised Code for which the bonds have      1,205        

been forfeited, for abandoned wells for which no funds are         1,206        

available to plug the wells in accordance with this chapter, or    1,208        

to use abandoned wells for the injection of oil or gas production  1,210        

wastes;                                                                         

      (2)  In accordance with division (E) of this section, to     1,212        

correct conditions that the chief reasonably has determined are    1,214        

causing imminent health or safety risks.                           1,215        

      Expenditures from the fund shall be made only for lawful     1,217        

purposes.                                                          1,218        

      (C)(1)  Upon determining that the owner of a well has        1,221        

failed to properly plug and abandon it or to properly restore the  1,222        

land surface at the well site in compliance with the applicable    1,223        

requirements of this chapter and applicable rules adopted and      1,224        

orders issued under it or that a well is an abandoned well for     1,225        

which no funds are available to plug the well in accordance with   1,226        

this chapter, the chief shall do all of the following:             1,227        

      (a)  Determine from the records in the office of the county  1,230        

recorder of the county in which the well is located the identity   1,231        

of the owner of the land on which the well is located, the                      

identity of the owner of the oil or gas lease under which the      1,232        

well was drilled or the identity of each person owning an          1,233        

interest in the lease, and the identities of the persons having    1,234        

legal title to, or a lien upon, any of the equipment appurtenant   1,235        

to the well;                                                       1,236        

      (b)  Mail notice to the owner of the land on which the well  1,239        

is located informing the landowner that the well is to be          1,240        

plugged.  If the owner of the oil or gas lease under which the     1,241        

well was drilled is different from the owner of the well or if                  

any persons other than the owner of the well own interests in the  1,242        

lease, the chief also shall mail notice that the well is to be     1,243        

plugged to the owner of the lease or to each person owning an      1,244        

interest in the lease, as appropriate.                                          

                                                          28     


                                                                 
      (c)  Mail notice to each person having legal title to, or a  1,247        

lien upon, any equipment appurtenant to the well, informing the    1,248        

person that the well is to be plugged and offering the person the  1,249        

opportunity to plug the well and restore the land surface at the   1,250        

well site at the person's own expense in order to avoid            1,251        

forfeiture of the equipment to this state.                                      

      (2)  If none of the persons described in division (C)(1)(c)  1,254        

of this section plugs the well within sixty days after the         1,255        

mailing of the notice required by that division, all equipment     1,256        

appurtenant to the well is hereby declared to be forfeited to      1,257        

this state without compensation and without the necessity for any  1,259        

action by the state for use to defray the cost of plugging and     1,260        

abandoning the well and restoring the land surface at the well     1,261        

site.                                                                           

      (D)  Expenditures from the fund for the purpose of division  1,263        

(B)(1) of this section shall be made in accordance with either of  1,265        

the following:                                                                  

      (1)  The expenditures may be made pursuant to contracts      1,267        

entered into by the chief with persons who agree to furnish all    1,269        

of the materials, equipment, work, and labor as specified and      1,270        

provided in such a contract.  Agents or employees of persons       1,271        

contracting with the chief for the restoration, plugging, and      1,272        

injection projects may enter upon any land, public or private,     1,273        

for which a project has been approved by the controlling board     1,274        

and on which the well is located, for the purpose of performing    1,275        

the work.  Prior to such entry, the chief shall give to the        1,276        

following persons written notice of the existence of a contract    1,277        

for a project to restore, plug, or inject oil or gas production    1,278        

wastes into a well, the names of the persons with whom the         1,279        

contract is made, and the date that the project will commence:     1,280        

the owner of the well, the owner of the land upon which the well   1,281        

is located, the owner or agents of adjoining land, and, if the     1,282        

well is located in the same township as or in a township adjacent  1,283        

to the excavations and workings of a mine and the owner or lessee  1,284        

                                                          29     


                                                                 
of that mine has provided written notice identifying those                      

townships to the chief at any time during the immediately          1,285        

preceding three years, the owner or lessee of the mine.            1,286        

      The chief periodically shall submit project proposals under  1,288        

division (D)(1) of this section to the controlling board,          1,290        

together with benefit and cost data and other pertinent            1,291        

information.  Expenditures from the fund for the purpose of                     

division (D)(1) of this section may be made only for restoration,  1,293        

plugging, or injection projects that are approved by the           1,294        

controlling board, and expenditures for a particular project may   1,295        

not exceed any limits set by the board.                                         

      (2)(a)  The owner of the land on which a well is located     1,298        

who has received notice under division (C)(1)(b) of this section   1,299        

may plug the well and be reimbursed by the division for the        1,300        

reasonable cost of plugging the well.  In order to plug the well,  1,301        

the landowner shall submit an application to the chief on a form   1,302        

prescribed by the chief and approved by the technical advisory     1,303        

council on oil and gas created in section 1509.38 of the Revised   1,305        

Code.  The application, at a minimum, shall require the landowner  1,306        

to provide the same information as is required to be included in   1,307        

the application for a permit to plug and abandon under section     1,308        

1509.13 of the Revised Code.  The application shall be             1,309        

accompanied by a copy of a proposed contract to plug the well      1,310        

prepared by a contractor regularly engaged in the business of      1,311        

plugging oil and gas wells.  The proposed contract shall require   1,312        

the contractor to furnish all of the materials, equipment, work,   1,313        

and labor necessary to plug the well properly and shall specify    1,315        

the price for doing the work, including a credit for the           1,316        

equipment appurtenant to the well that was forfeited to the state  1,317        

through the operation of division (C)(2) of this section.  The     1,318        

application also shall be accompanied by the permit fee required   1,319        

by section 1509.13 of the Revised Code unless the chief, in the    1,320        

chief's discretion, waives payment of the permit fee.   The        1,321        

application constitutes an application for a permit to plug and    1,322        

                                                          30     


                                                                 
abandon the well for the purposes of section 1509.13 of the        1,323        

Revised Code.                                                      1,324        

      (b)  Within thirty days after receiving an application and   1,327        

accompanying proposed contract under division (D)(2)(a) of this    1,329        

section, the chief shall determine whether the plugging would      1,330        

comply with the applicable requirements of this chapter and        1,331        

applicable rules adopted and orders issued under it and whether    1,332        

the cost of the plugging under the proposed contract is            1,333        

reasonable.  If the chief determines that the proposed plugging    1,335        

would comply with those requirements and that the proposed cost    1,336        

of the plugging is reasonable, the chief shall notify the                       

landowner of that determination and issue to the landowner a       1,337        

permit to plug and abandon the well under section 1509.13 of the   1,338        

Revised Code.  Upon approval of the application and proposed       1,340        

contract, the chief shall transfer ownership of the equipment      1,341        

appurtenant to the well to the landowner.  The chief may           1,342        

disapprove an application submitted under division (D)(2)(a) of    1,344        

this section if the chief determines that the proposed plugging    1,345        

would not comply with the applicable requirements of this chapter  1,346        

and applicable rules adopted and orders issued under it, that the  1,347        

cost of the plugging under the proposed contract is unreasonable,  1,348        

or that the proposed contract is not a bona fide, arms length      1,349        

contract.                                                                       

      (c)  After receiving the chief's notice of the approval of   1,352        

the application and permit to plug and abandon a well under        1,353        

division (D)(2)(b) of this section, the landowner shall enter      1,354        

into the proposed contract to plug the well.  The plugging shall   1,355        

be completed within one hundred eight days after the landowner     1,356        

receives the notice of approval and permit.                        1,357        

      (d)  Upon determining that the plugging has been completed   1,360        

within the time required by division (D)(2)(c) of this section     1,362        

and has been completed in compliance with the applicable           1,363        

requirements of this chapter and applicable rules adopted and      1,364        

orders issued under it, the chief shall reimburse the landowner    1,365        

                                                          31     


                                                                 
for the cost of the plugging as set forth in the proposed          1,366        

contract approved by the chief.  The reimbursement shall be paid   1,367        

from the oil and gas well fund.  If the chief determines that the  1,368        

plugging was not completed within the required time or was not     1,369        

completed in accordance with the applicable requirements, the      1,370        

chief shall not reimburse the landowner for the cost of the        1,371        

plugging, and the landowner or the contractor, as applicable,                   

promptly shall transfer back to this state title to and            1,373        

possession of the equipment appurtenant to the well that           1,375        

previously was transferred to the landowner under division         1,376        

(D)(2)(b) of this section.  If any such equipment was removed      1,377        

from the well during the plugging and sold, the landowner shall    1,378        

pay to the chief the proceeds from the sale of the equipment, and  1,379        

the chief promptly shall pay the moneys so received to the         1,380        

treasurer of state for deposit into the oil and gas well fund.     1,381        

      The chief may establish an annual limit on the number of     1,383        

wells that may be plugged under division (D)(2) of this section    1,385        

or an annual limit on the expenditures to be made under that       1,386        

division.                                                                       

      As used in division (D)(2) of this section, "plug" and       1,390        

"plugging" include the plugging of the well and the restoration    1,391        

of the land surface disturbed by the plugging.                                  

      (E)  Expenditures from the oil and gas well fund for the     1,393        

purpose of division (B)(2) of this section may be made pursuant    1,395        

to contracts entered into by the chief with persons who agree to   1,396        

furnish all of the materials, equipment, work, and labor as        1,397        

specified and provided in such a contract.  The competitive                     

bidding requirements of Chapter 153. of the Revised Code do not    1,398        

apply if the chief reasonably determines that correction of the    1,399        

applicable health or safety risk requires immediate action.  The   1,400        

chief, designated representatives of the chief, and agents or      1,401        

employees of persons contracting with the chief under this         1,402        

division may enter upon any land, public or private, for the       1,403        

purpose of performing the work.                                    1,404        

                                                          32     


                                                                 
      (F)  Contracts entered into by the chief under this section  1,407        

are not subject to either of the following:                        1,408        

      (1)  Chapter 4115. of the Revised Code;                      1,410        

      (2)  Section 153.54 of the Revised Code, except that the     1,413        

contractor shall obtain and provide to the chief as a bid          1,414        

guaranty a surety bond or letter of credit in an amount equal to   1,415        

ten per cent of the amount of the contract.                        1,416        

      (G)  The owner of land on which a well is located who has    1,419        

received notice under division (C)(1)(b) of this section, in lieu  1,422        

of plugging the well in accordance with division (D)(2) of this    1,423        

section, may cause ownership of the well to be transferred to an   1,424        

owner who is lawfully doing business in this state and who has     1,425        

met the financial responsibility requirements established under    1,426        

section 1509.07 of the Revised Code, subject to the approval of    1,429        

the chief.  The transfer of ownership also shall be subject to     1,430        

the landowner's filing the appropriate forms required under this   1,431        

chapter and providing to the chief sufficient information to       1,432        

demonstrate the landowner's or owner's right to produce a                       

formation or formations.  That information may include a deed, a   1,433        

lease, or other documentation of ownership or property rights.     1,435        

      The chief shall approve or disapprove the transfer of        1,437        

ownership of the well.  If the chief approves the transfer, the    1,438        

owner is responsible for operating the well in accordance with     1,439        

this chapter and rules adopted under it, including, without        1,440        

limitation, all of the following:                                  1,441        

      (1)  Filing an application with the chief under section      1,443        

1509.06 of the Revised Code if the owner intends to drill deeper   1,446        

or produce a formation that is not listed in the records of the    1,447        

division for that well;                                                         

      (2)  Taking title to and possession of the equipment         1,449        

appurtenant to the well that has been identified by the chief as   1,450        

having been abandoned by the former owner;                         1,451        

      (3)  Complying with all applicable requirements that are     1,454        

necessary to drill deeper, plug the well, or plug back the well.   1,455        

                                                          33     


                                                                 
      Sec. 1509.072.  No oil or gas well owner or agent of an oil  1,464        

or gas well owner shall fail to restore the land surface within    1,465        

the area disturbed in siting, drilling, completing, and producing  1,466        

the well as required in this section.                              1,467        

      (A)  Within five months after the date upon which the        1,469        

surface drilling of a well is commenced, the owner or the owner's  1,471        

agent, in accordance with the restoration plan filed under         1,473        

division (J) of section 1509.06 of the Revised Code, shall fill    1,475        

all the pits for containing brine, other waste substances          1,476        

resulting, obtained, or produced in connection with exploration    1,477        

or drilling for, or production of, oil or gas, or oil that are     1,478        

not required by other state or federal law or regulation, and      1,481        

remove all concrete bases, drilling supplies, and drilling         1,482        

equipment.  Within nine months after the date upon which the       1,483        

surface drilling of a well is commenced, the owner or the owner's  1,484        

agent shall grade or terrace and plant, seed, or sod the area      1,486        

disturbed that is not required in production of the well where     1,487        

necessary to bind the soil and prevent substantial erosion and     1,488        

sedimentation.  If the chief of the division of oil and gas        1,489        

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT finds that a pit used for containing  1,490        

brine, other waste substances, or oil is in violation of section   1,491        

1509.22 of the Revised Code or rules adopted or orders issued      1,492        

under it, the chief may require the pit to be emptied and closed   1,495        

before expiration of the five-month restoration period.                         

      (B)  Within six months after a well that has produced oil    1,497        

or gas is plugged, or after the plugging of a dry hole, the owner  1,498        

or the owner's agent shall remove all production and storage       1,499        

structures, supplies, and equipment, and any oil, salt water, and  1,501        

debris, and fill any remaining excavations.  Within that period    1,502        

the owner or the owner's agent shall grade or terrace and plant,   1,504        

seed, or sod the area disturbed where necessary to bind the soil   1,506        

and prevent substantial erosion and sedimentation.                 1,507        

      The owner shall be released from responsibility to perform   1,509        

any or all restoration requirements of this section on any part    1,510        

                                                          34     


                                                                 
or all of the area disturbed upon the filing of a request for a    1,511        

waiver with and obtaining the written approval of the chief,       1,512        

which request shall be signed by the surface owner to certify the  1,513        

approval of the surface owner of the release sought.  The chief    1,514        

shall approve the request unless the chief finds upon inspection   1,517        

that the waiver would be likely to result in substantial damage    1,518        

to adjoining property, substantial contamination of surface or     1,519        

underground water, or substantial erosion or sedimentation.        1,520        

      The chief, by order, may shorten the time periods provided   1,522        

for under division (A) or (B) of this section if failure to        1,523        

shorten the periods would be likely to result in damage to public  1,524        

health or the waters or natural resources of the state.            1,525        

      The chief, upon written application by an owner or an        1,527        

owner's agent showing reasonable cause, may extend the period      1,528        

within which restoration shall be completed under divisions (A)    1,530        

and (B) of this section, but not to exceed a further six-month     1,531        

period, except under extraordinarily adverse weather conditions    1,532        

or when essential equipment, fuel, or labor is unavailable to the  1,533        

owner or the owner's agent.                                        1,534        

      If the chief refuses to approve a request for waiver or      1,536        

extension, the chief shall do so by order.                         1,537        

      Sec. 1509.08.  Upon receipt of an application for a permit   1,546        

required by section 1509.05 of the Revised Code, or upon receipt   1,547        

of an application for a permit to plug and abandon under section   1,548        

1509.13 of the Revised Code, the chief of the division of oil and  1,549        

gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall determine whether the well  1,550        

is or is to be located in a coal bearing township.                 1,553        

      Whether or not the well is or is to be located in a coal     1,555        

bearing township, the chief, by order, may refuse to issue a       1,556        

permit required by section 1509.05 of the Revised Code to any      1,557        

applicant who at the time of applying for the permit is in         1,558        

material or substantial violation of this chapter or rules         1,559        

adopted or orders issued under it.  The chief shall refuse to      1,561        

issue a permit to any applicant who at the time of applying for    1,562        

                                                          35     


                                                                 
the permit has been found liable by a final nonappealable order    1,563        

of a court of competent jurisdiction for damage to streets,        1,564        

roads, highways, bridges, culverts, or drainways pursuant to       1,565        

section 4513.34 or 5577.12 of the Revised Code until the           1,566        

applicant provides the chief with evidence of compliance with the  1,567        

order.  No applicant shall attempt to circumvent this provision    1,568        

by applying for a permit under a different name or business        1,569        

organization name, by transferring responsibility to another       1,570        

person or entity, by abandoning the well or lease, or by any       1,571        

other similar act.                                                 1,572        

      If the well is not or is not to be located in a coal         1,574        

bearing township, or if it is to be located in a coal bearing      1,575        

township, but the landowner submits an affidavit attesting to      1,577        

ownership of the property in fee simple, including the coal, and   1,578        

has no objection to the well, the chief shall issue the permit.                 

      If the application to drill, reopen, or convert concerns a   1,580        

well that is or is to be located in a coal bearing township, the   1,582        

chief of the division of oil and gas shall transmit to the chief   1,583        

of the division of mines and reclamation two copies of the         1,584        

application and three copies of the map required in section        1,585        

1509.06 of the Revised Code, except that, when the affidavit with  1,586        

the waiver of objection described in the preceding paragraph is    1,587        

submitted, the chief of the division of oil and gas shall not      1,588        

transmit the copies.                                               1,589        

      The chief of the division of mines and reclamation           1,591        

immediately shall notify the owner or lessee of any affected mine  1,592        

that the application has been filed and send to the owner or       1,594        

lessee two copies of the map accompanying the application setting  1,595        

forth the location of the well.                                    1,596        

      If the owner or lessee objects to the location of the well   1,598        

or objects to any location within fifty feet of the original       1,599        

location as a possible site for relocation of the well, the owner  1,600        

or lessee shall notify the chief of the division of mines and      1,601        

reclamation of the objection, giving the reasons for the           1,603        

                                                          36     


                                                                 
objection and, if applicable, indicating on a copy of the map the  1,604        

particular location or locations within fifty feet of the          1,606        

original location to which the owner or lessee objects as a site   1,607        

for possible relocation of the well, within six days after the     1,608        

receipt of the notice.  If the chief of the division of mines and               

reclamation receives no objections from the owner or lessee of     1,609        

the mine within ten days after the receipt of the notice by the    1,610        

owner or lessee, or if in the opinion of the chief of the          1,611        

division of mines and reclamation the objections offered by the    1,612        

owner or lessee are not sufficiently well founded, the chief       1,614        

immediately shall notify the owner or lessee of those findings.    1,615        

The owner or lessee may appeal the decision of the chief of the    1,616        

division of mines and reclamation to the mine examining board      1,619        

created under section 1561.10 of the Revised Code.  The appeal     1,620        

shall be filed within fifteen days from the date on which the      1,621        

owner or lessee receives the notice.  If the appeal is not filed   1,622        

within that time, the chief of the division of mines and           1,623        

reclamation immediately shall approve the application, retain a    1,625        

copy of the application and map, and return a copy of the          1,626        

application to the chief of the division of oil and gas with the   1,627        

approval noted on it.  The chief of the division of oil and gas    1,630        

then shall AND issue the permit if the provisions of this chapter  1,631        

pertaining to the issuance of such a permit have been complied     1,632        

with.                                                              1,633        

      If the chief of the division of mines and reclamation        1,635        

receives an objection from the owner or lessee of the mine as to   1,637        

the location of the well within ten days after receipt of the      1,638        

notice by the owner or lessee, and if in the opinion of the chief  1,639        

the objection is well founded, the chief shall disapprove the      1,640        

application and immediately return it to the chief of the          1,642        

division of oil and gas together with the reasons for disapproval  1,643        

and a suggestion for SUGGEST a new location for the well,          1,644        

provided that the suggested new location shall not be a location   1,645        

within fifty feet of the original location to which the owner or   1,646        

                                                          37     


                                                                 
lessee has objected as a site for possible relocation of the well  1,647        

if the chief has determined that the objection is well founded.    1,648        

The chief of the division of oil and gas immediately shall notify  1,649        

the applicant for the permit of the disapproval and any            1,651        

suggestion made by the chief of the division of mines and          1,652        

reclamation as to a new location for the well.  The applicant may  1,653        

withdraw the application or amend the application to drill the     1,655        

well at the location suggested by the chief of the division of     1,656        

mines and reclamation, or the applicant may appeal the             1,657        

disapproval of the application by the chief of the division of     1,658        

mines and reclamation to the mine examining board.                 1,660        

      If the chief of the division of mines and reclamation        1,662        

receives no objection from the owner or lessee of a mine as to     1,664        

the location of the well, but does receive an objection from the   1,665        

owner or lessee as to one or more locations within fifty feet of   1,666        

the original location as possible sites for relocation of the      1,667        

well within ten days after receipt of the notice by the owner or   1,668        

lessee, and if in the opinion of the chief the objection is well   1,669        

founded, the chief nevertheless shall approve the application and  1,670        

shall return it immediately to the chief of the division of oil    1,672        

and gas together with the reasons for disapproving any of the      1,673        

locations to which the owner or lessee objects as possible sites   1,674        

for relocation of the well.  The chief of the division of oil and  1,675        

gas then shall issue a permit if the provisions of this chapter    1,676        

pertaining to the issuance of such a permit have been complied     1,677        

with, incorporating as a term or condition of the permit that the  1,678        

applicant is prohibited from commencing drilling at any location   1,679        

within fifty feet of the original location that has been           1,680        

disapproved by the chief of the division of mines and              1,681        

reclamation.  The applicant may appeal to the mine examining       1,682        

board the terms and conditions of the permit prohibiting the       1,683        

commencement of drilling at any such location disapproved by the   1,684        

chief of the division of mines and reclamation.                    1,685        

      Any such appeal shall be filed within fifteen days from the  1,687        

                                                          38     


                                                                 
date the applicant receives notice of the disapproval of the       1,688        

application, any other location within fifty feet of the original  1,689        

location, or terms or conditions of the permit, or the owner or    1,690        

lessee receives notice of the chief's decision.  No approval or    1,691        

disapproval of an application shall be delayed by the chief of     1,692        

the division of mines and reclamation for more than fifteen days   1,693        

from the date of sending the notice of the application to the      1,695        

mine owner or lessee as required by this section.                  1,696        

      All appeals provided for in this section shall be treated    1,698        

as expedited appeals.  The mine examining board shall hear any     1,699        

such appeal in accordance with section 1561.53 of the Revised      1,700        

Code and render a decision within thirty days of the filing of     1,702        

the appeal.                                                                     

      The chief of the division of oil and gas shall not issue a   1,704        

permit to drill a new well or reopen a well that is or is to be    1,706        

located within three hundred feet of any opening of any mine used               

as a means of ingress, egress, or ventilation for persons          1,707        

employed in the mine, nor within one hundred feet of any building  1,709        

or inflammable structure connected with the mine and actually      1,711        

used as a part of the operating equipment of the mine, unless the               

chief of the division of mines and reclamation determines that     1,713        

life or property will not be endangered by drilling and operating  1,715        

the well in that location.                                         1,716        

      The chief of the division of mines and reclamation may       1,718        

suspend the drilling or reopening of a well in a coal bearing      1,719        

township after determining that the drilling or reopening          1,720        

activities present an imminent and substantial threat to public    1,721        

health or safety or to miners' health or safety and having been    1,722        

unable to contact the chief of the division of oil and gas to      1,724        

request an order of suspension under section 1509.06 of the        1,725        

Revised Code.  Before issuing a suspension order for this          1,726        

purpose, the chief of the division of mines and reclamation shall  1,727        

notify the owner in a manner that in the chief's judgment would    1,729        

provide reasonable notification that the chief intends to issue a  1,730        

                                                          39     


                                                                 
suspension order.  The chief may issue such an order without       1,731        

prior notification if reasonable attempts to notify the owner      1,732        

have failed, but in that event notification shall be given as      1,733        

soon thereafter as practical.  Within five calendar days after     1,734        

the issuance of the order, the chief shall provide the owner an    1,735        

opportunity to be heard and to present evidence that the                        

activities do not present an imminent and substantial threat to    1,736        

public health or safety or to miners' health or safety.  If,       1,737        

after considering the evidence presented by the owner, the chief   1,738        

determines that the activities do not present such a threat, the   1,739        

chief shall revoke the suspension order.  An owner may appeal a    1,740        

suspension order issued by the chief of the division of mines and  1,741        

reclamation under this section to the mine examining board or may  1,742        

appeal the order directly to the court of common pleas of the      1,743        

county in which the well is located.                                            

      Sec. 1509.09.  A well may be drilled under a permit only at  1,752        

the location designated on the map required in section 1509.06 of  1,753        

the Revised Code.  The location of a well may be changed after     1,754        

the issuance of a permit only with the approval of the chief of    1,755        

the division of oil and gas and, if the well is located in a coal  1,756        

bearing township, with the approval of the chief of the division   1,758        

of mines and reclamation the same as required in section 1509.08   1,759        

of the Revised Code for the application for a permit to drill a    1,760        

well MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT unless the permit holder         1,762        

requests the issuance of an emergency drilling permit under this   1,763        

section due to a lost hole under such circumstances that           1,764        

completion of the well is not feasible at the original location.   1,765        

If a permit holder requests a change of location, he THE PERMIT    1,766        

HOLDER shall return the original permit and file an amended map    1,768        

indicating the proposed new location.                                           

      Drilling shall not be commenced at a new location until the  1,770        

original permit bearing a notation of approval by the chief is     1,771        

posted at the well site.  However, a permit holder may commence    1,772        

drilling at a new location without first receiving the prior       1,773        

                                                          40     


                                                                 
approval required by this section, if all of the following         1,774        

conditions are met:                                                1,775        

      (A)  Within one working day after spudding the new well,     1,777        

the permit holder files a request for an emergency drilling        1,778        

permit and submits to the chief an application for a permit that   1,779        

meets the requirements of section 1509.06 of the Revised Code,     1,780        

including the permit fee required by that section, with an         1,781        

amended map showing the new location;                              1,782        

      (B)  An oil and gas well A MINERAL RESOURCES inspector is    1,784        

present before spudding operations are commenced at the location;  1,786        

      (C)  The original well is plugged prior to the skidding of   1,788        

the drilling rig to the new location, and the plugging is          1,789        

witnessed or verified by an oil and gas well inspector or, if the  1,790        

well is located in a coal bearing township, the gas storage well   1,791        

inspector or a deputy mine A MINERAL RESOURCES inspector unless    1,792        

the chief or his THE CHIEF'S authorized representative             1,794        

temporarily waives the requirement, but in any event the original  1,795        

well shall be plugged before the drilling rig is moved from the    1,796        

location;                                                                       

      (D)  The new location is within fifty feet of the original   1,798        

location unless, upon request of the permit holder, the chief of   1,799        

the division of oil and gas, with the approval of the chief of     1,800        

the division of mines and reclamation if the well is located in a  1,801        

coal bearing township, agrees to a new location farther than       1,802        

fifty feet from the original location;                             1,803        

      (E)  The new location meets all the distance and spacing     1,805        

requirements prescribed by rules adopted under sections 1509.23    1,806        

and 1509.24 of the Revised Code;                                   1,807        

      (F)  If the well is located in a coal bearing township, use  1,809        

of the new well location has not been disapproved by the chief of  1,810        

the division of mines and reclamation and has not been prohibited  1,811        

as a term or condition of the permit under section 1509.08 of the  1,813        

Revised Code.                                                      1,814        

      If the chief of the division of oil and gas approves the     1,816        

                                                          41     


                                                                 
change of location, he THE CHIEF shall issue an emergency permit   1,818        

within two working days after the filing of the request for the    1,819        

emergency permit.  If the chief disapproves the change of          1,820        

location, he THE CHIEF shall, by order, deny the request and may   1,821        

issue an appropriate enforcement order under section 1509.03 of    1,822        

the Revised Code.                                                               

      Sec. 1509.10.  Any person drilling within the state shall,   1,831        

within thirty days after the completion of the well, file with     1,832        

the division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT an        1,833        

accurate log designating:                                          1,834        

      (A)  The purpose for which the well was drilled;             1,836        

      (B)  The character, depth, and thickness of geological       1,838        

formations encountered, including fresh water, coal seams,         1,839        

mineral beds, brine, and oil and gas bearing formations;           1,840        

      (C)  The length in feet of the various sizes of casing and   1,842        

tubing used in drilling the well, the amount removed after         1,843        

completion, the type and setting depth of each packer, and all     1,844        

other data relating to mudding in the annular space behind such    1,845        

casing or tubing, indicating completion as a dry, gas, oil,        1,846        

combination oil and gas, brine, or artificial brine well;          1,847        

      (D)  The elevation above mean sea level of the point from    1,849        

which the depth measurements were made, stating also the height    1,850        

of the point above ground level at the well.                       1,851        

      The log shall be submitted in duplicate.  The first copy     1,853        

shall be retained as a permanent record in the files of the        1,854        

division, and the second copy shall be transmitted by the chief    1,855        

of the division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT to     1,856        

the division of geological survey.                                 1,858        

      Any electric log, or radioactivity log, or other             1,860        

geophysical log, if made in connection with the well shall be      1,861        

filed with the division and the chief shall transmit such logs to  1,862        

the division of geological survey.  Such logs may be retained by   1,863        

the owner for a period of not more than six months, or such        1,864        

additional time as may be granted by the chief in writing, after   1,865        

                                                          42     


                                                                 
the completion of the well substantially to the depth shown in     1,866        

the application required by section 1509.06 of the Revised Code.   1,867        

      Upon request in writing by the chief of the division of      1,869        

geological survey prior to the beginning of drilling of the well,  1,870        

the person drilling the well shall make available a complete set   1,871        

of cuttings accurately identified as to depth.                     1,872        

      The form of the log required by this section shall be one    1,874        

which THAT has been approved by the chief of the division of oil   1,876        

and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT and the chief of the          1,877        

division of geological survey.  The filing of a log as required    1,879        

by this section fulfills the requirement of filing a log with the  1,880        

chief of the division of geological survey in section 1505.04 of   1,881        

the Revised Code.                                                               

      Sec. 1509.11.  The owner of any well producing or capable    1,890        

of producing oil or gas shall file with the chief of the division  1,891        

of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, on or before the      1,892        

fifteenth day of April, a statement of production of oil, gas,     1,893        

and brine for the last preceding calendar year in such form as     1,894        

the chief may prescribe.                                                        

      Sec. 1509.12.  No owner of any well shall permit defective   1,903        

casing or tubing in such well to leak fluids or gas which THAT     1,904        

may cause damage to other permeable strata.  Upon notice from the  1,906        

chief of the division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES             1,908        

MANAGEMENT, such owner shall immediately repair such tubing or     1,909        

casing or plug and abandon such well.                              1,910        

      Unless written permission is granted by the chief, any well  1,912        

which THAT is or becomes incapable of producing oil or gas in      1,913        

commercial quantities shall be plugged, but no well shall be       1,914        

required to be plugged under this section which THAT is being      1,915        

used to produce oil or gas for domestic purposes, or which THAT    1,917        

is being lawfully used for a purpose other than production of oil  1,918        

or gas.  When the chief finds that a well should be plugged, he    1,919        

THE CHIEF shall notify the owner to that effect by order in        1,920        

writing and shall specify in such order a reasonable time within   1,921        

                                                          43     


                                                                 
which to comply.  No owner shall fail or refuse to plug a well     1,922        

within the time specified in the order.  Each day on which such a  1,923        

well remains unplugged thereafter constitutes a separate offense.  1,924        

      Where the plugging method prescribed by rules adopted        1,926        

pursuant to section 1509.15 of the Revised Code cannot be applied  1,927        

or if applied would be ineffective in carrying out the protection  1,928        

which THAT the law is meant to give, the chief of the division of  1,930        

oil and gas, or if a well is located in a coal-bearing township,   1,931        

the chief of the division of mines and reclamation, by order, may  1,932        

designate a different method of plugging.  The abandonment report  1,933        

shall show the manner in which the well was plugged.               1,934        

      In case of oil or gas wells abandoned prior to September 1,  1,936        

1951, the board of county commissioners of the county in which     1,937        

such wells are located may submit to the electors of the county    1,938        

the question of establishing a special fund, by special levy,      1,939        

bond issue, or out of current funds, which shall be approved by a  1,940        

majority of the electors voting upon such question for the         1,941        

purpose of plugging such wells.  The fund shall be administered    1,942        

by the board and the plugging of oil and gas wells shall be under  1,943        

the supervision of the chief of the division of oil and gas, and   1,944        

the board shall let contracts for such purpose, provided that      1,945        

such fund shall not be used for the purpose of plugging oil and    1,946        

gas wells which THAT were abandoned subsequent to September 1,     1,947        

1951.                                                              1,948        

      Sec. 1509.13.  No person shall plug and abandon a well       1,957        

without having a permit to do so issued by the chief of the        1,958        

division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  The permit  1,960        

shall be issued by the chief in accordance with this chapter, and  1,961        

the chief may establish by rule a period of time from date of      1,962        

issue during which permits will be valid.  Application by the      1,963        

owner for a permit to plug and abandon shall be filed as many      1,964        

days in advance as will be necessary for an oil and gas well       1,965        

inspector or, if the well is located in a coal bearing township,   1,966        

the gas storage well inspector or a deputy mine A MINERAL          1,967        

                                                          44     


                                                                 
RESOURCES inspector to be present at the plugging.  The            1,969        

application shall be filed with the chief upon a form that the     1,971        

chief prescribes and shall contain the following information:      1,972        

      (A)  The name and address of the owner;                      1,974        

      (B)  The signature of the owner or the owner's authorized    1,976        

agent.  When an authorized agent signs an application, it shall    1,978        

be accompanied by a certified copy of the appointment as that      1,980        

agent.                                                                          

      (C)  The location of the well identified by section or lot   1,982        

number, city, village, township, and county;                       1,983        

      (D)  Designation of well by name and number;                 1,985        

      (E)  The total depth of the well to be plugged;              1,987        

      (F)  The date and amount of last production from the well;   1,989        

      (G)  Other data that the chief may require.                  1,992        

      If oil or gas has been produced from the well, the           1,994        

application shall be accompanied by a fee of fifty dollars.  If a  1,995        

new dry well has been drilled in accordance with law and the       1,996        

permit is still valid, the permit holder may receive approval to   1,997        

plug the well from an oil and gas well inspector or, if the well   1,998        

is located in a coal bearing township, the gas storage well        1,999        

inspector or a deputy mine A MINERAL RESOURCES inspector so that   2,000        

the well can be plugged and abandoned without undue delay.  No     2,002        

well located outside a coal bearing township shall be plugged and  2,003        

abandoned without an oil and gas well A MINERAL RESOURCES          2,004        

inspector present unless permission has been granted by the chief  2,006        

of the division of oil and gas, and no well located within a coal  2,007        

bearing township shall be plugged and abandoned without the gas    2,008        

storage well inspector or a deputy mine inspector present unless   2,009        

permission has been granted by the chief of the division of mines  2,010        

and reclamation.  The owner of the well shall give written notice  2,012        

at the same time to the owner of the land upon which the well is   2,013        

located, the owners or agents of adjoining land, adjoining well    2,014        

owners or agents, and, if the well penetrates or passes within     2,015        

one hundred feet of the excavations and workings of a mine, the    2,016        

                                                          45     


                                                                 
owner or lessee of that mine, of the well owner's intention to     2,017        

abandon the well and of the time when the well owner will be       2,018        

prepared to commence plugging it.                                               

      An applicant may file a request with the chief of the        2,020        

division of oil and gas for expedited review of an application     2,021        

for a permit to plug and abandon a well.  The chief may refuse to  2,024        

accept a request for expedited review if, in the chief's                        

judgment, acceptance of the request will prevent the issuance,     2,025        

within twenty-one days of filing, of permits for which             2,026        

applications filed under section 1509.06 of the Revised Code are   2,027        

pending.  In addition to a complete application for a permit that  2,028        

meets the requirements of this section and the permit fee          2,029        

prescribed by this section, if applicable, a request shall be      2,030        

accompanied by a nonrefundable filing fee of two hundred fifty     2,031        

dollars unless the chief has ordered the applicant to plug and     2,032        

abandon the well.  When a request for expedited review is filed,   2,033        

the chief shall immediately begin to process the application and   2,034        

shall issue a permit within seven days of the filing of the        2,035        

request unless the chief, by order, denies the application.        2,037        

      Upon filing of an application for a permit to plug and       2,039        

abandon a well that is located in a coal bearing township, the     2,040        

chief shall cause the chief of the division of mines and           2,041        

reclamation to be notified of the filing of the permit             2,042        

application by telephone or other means that in the judgment of    2,043        

the chief would provide timely notice of the application.          2,045        

      This section does not apply to a well plugged or abandoned   2,047        

in compliance with section 1571.05 of the Revised Code.            2,049        

      Sec. 1509.14.  Any person who abandons a well, when written  2,058        

permission has been granted by the chief of the division of oil    2,059        

and gas or the chief of the division of mines and reclamation      2,061        

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT to abandon and plug the well without  2,063        

an inspector being present to supervise the plugging, shall make   2,065        

a written report of the abandonment to the chief of the division   2,066        

of oil and gas regardless of which chief granted permission for    2,067        

                                                          46     


                                                                 
the abandonment.  The report shall be submitted to the chief of    2,069        

the division of oil and gas not later than thirty days after the   2,071        

date of abandonment and shall include all of the following:        2,073        

      (A)  The date of abandonment;                                2,075        

      (B)  The name of the owner or operator of the well at the    2,077        

time of abandonment and the post-office address of the owner or    2,079        

operator;                                                          2,080        

      (C)  The location of the well as to township and county and  2,083        

the name of the owner of the surface upon which the well is        2,084        

drilled, with the address thereof;                                 2,085        

      (D)  The date of the permit to drill;                        2,087        

      (E)  The date when drilled;                                  2,089        

      (F)  The depth of the well;                                  2,091        

      (G)  The depth of the top of the formation to which the      2,093        

well was drilled;                                                  2,094        

      (H)  The depth of each seam of coal drilled through;         2,096        

      (I)  A detailed report as to how the well was plugged,       2,099        

giving in particular the manner in which the coal and various      2,100        

formations were plugged, and the date of the plugging of the       2,102        

well, including the names of those who witnessed the plugging of   2,104        

the well.                                                                       

      The report shall be signed by the owner or operator, or the  2,107        

agent of the owner or operator, who abandons and plugs the well    2,108        

and verified by the oath of the party so signing.  For the         2,110        

purposes of this section, the oil and gas well inspectors, gas     2,111        

storage well inspectors, or deputy mine MINERAL RESOURCES          2,112        

inspectors may take acknowledgments and administer oaths to the    2,114        

parties signing the report.                                                     

      Sec. 1509.15.  When any well is to be abandoned, it shall    2,123        

first be plugged in accordance with a method of plugging adopted   2,124        

by rule by the chief of the division of oil and gas, except that   2,125        

if a well is located in a coal-bearing township, it shall be       2,126        

plugged in accordance with a method of plugging adopted by rule    2,127        

by the chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL      2,128        

                                                          47     


                                                                 
RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  The abandonment report shall show the       2,130        

manner in which the well was plugged.                                           

      Sec. 1509.17.  Any person who drills a well shall, before    2,139        

drilling into the principal or major producing formation therein,  2,140        

encase such well with good and sufficient wrought iron or steel    2,141        

casing so as to exclude all surface, fresh, or salt water from     2,142        

any part of such well penetrating the oil or gas bearing sand or   2,143        

rock or fresh water strata.  The method of placing such casing     2,144        

shall be approved by the chief of the division of oil and gas,     2,145        

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT and shall be in accord with the most  2,147        

approved method used in the operation of such type of well.  The   2,148        

chief may, in lieu of the casing method outlined in this section,  2,149        

accept adequate mudding methods with prepared clay in the annular  2,150        

space behind such casing in sufficient quantities to shut of OFF   2,151        

all gas or oil and which THAT will exclude all surface, fresh, or  2,152        

salt water from any part of such well penetrating the oil, gas,    2,154        

or mineral bearing formation, or fresh water strata.               2,155        

      Written approval from the chief is required in each case.    2,157        

In the operation of a gas well, it is permissible, with the        2,158        

written consent of the chief, to withdraw all casing in such       2,159        

well, leaving only the tubing and the packer therein, provided     2,160        

that such well is filled with prepared clay from the top of such   2,161        

packer to the surface, as each succeeding string of casing in      2,162        

such well is withdrawn.  When the well penetrates the excavations  2,163        

of a mine, the casing shall remain intact as provided in section   2,164        

1509.18 of the Revised Code and be plugged and abandoned in        2,165        

accordance with section 1509.15 of the Revised Code.               2,166        

      Sec. 1509.18.  Any person who drills a well within the       2,175        

limits of a mining operation shall give consideration for the      2,176        

safety of the men PERSONNEL working in such mine, and, if          2,177        

possible, shall locate such well so as to penetrate a pillar.      2,178        

      If a well is to be drilled within the limits of a mining     2,180        

operation which THAT may penetrate the excavation of a mine, the   2,181        

hole shall be reduced approximately fifteen feet above the roof    2,183        

                                                          48     


                                                                 
of the mine.  If roof conditions at the mine warrant, the hole     2,184        

shall be reduced in the rock formation immediately above such      2,185        

mine, and a string of casing placed upon the shoulder so as to     2,186        

shut off all water, then drilling shall be continued to a point    2,187        

approximately thirty feet below the floor of the mine and another  2,188        

string of casing set.  Both strings of casing shall be             2,189        

approximately the same diameter as the diameter of the hole.       2,190        

      If no water is encountered between the bottom of the drive   2,192        

pipe and the approximate casing shoulder above the roof of such    2,193        

mine, in lieu of the casing method outlined above, it is           2,194        

permissible to use the following casing method:  the hole shall    2,195        

be drilled thirty feet below the floor of the mine and a string    2,196        

of casing shall be extended from the surface to a point thirty     2,197        

feet below the floor of the mine with a packer of sufficient size  2,198        

attached to such string of casing.  Such packer shall be placed    2,199        

so that it will be below all water and will be located in the      2,200        

rock formation immediately above such mine and shall prevent       2,201        

water or destructive matter from entering therein.  Then the       2,202        

annular space above such packer between the casing and well wall   2,203        

shall be filled with prepared clay a minimum distance of fifty     2,204        

feet.                                                              2,205        

      If a well is drilled within the limits of a mining           2,207        

operation and does not penetrate the excavations of a mine, the    2,208        

hole shall be reduced thirty feet below the coal or mineral which  2,209        

THAT is being mined and a string of casing placed at this point.   2,210        

The annular space behind such casing shall be filled with neat     2,211        

cement from the casing seat to a point not less than fifty feet    2,212        

above such seam of coal or mineral which THAT is being mined.      2,213        

The packer method, outlined in this section, is also permissible   2,215        

in this type of well.                                              2,216        

      It is permissible to attach a release coupling or a right    2,218        

and left nipple to the string of casing that extends through the   2,219        

mine, but such release coupling or right and left nipple shall be  2,220        

placed in such a manner that it is above the packer or at least    2,221        

                                                          49     


                                                                 
twenty feet above the coal or mineral that is being mined.         2,222        

      In wells penetrating the excavation of a mine, the casing    2,224        

shall be enclosed, if possible, with a column extending from the   2,225        

floor to the roof of such mine, built of brick or other suitable   2,226        

material, subject to the approval of the chief of the division of  2,228        

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  If the chief  2,229        

finds the method prescribed in this section unsafe, inadequate,    2,230        

or not suitable, he THE CHIEF shall require such method to be      2,231        

altered in such manner that it will be safe.                       2,232        

      Sec. 1509.21.  No person shall, without first having         2,241        

obtained a permit from the chief of the division of oil and gas    2,242        

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, conduct secondary or additional      2,244        

recovery operations, including any underground injection of        2,245        

fluids for the secondary or tertiary recovery of oil or natural    2,246        

gas or for the storage of hydrocarbons that are liquid at          2,247        

standard temperature or pressure, unless a rule of the chief       2,248        

expressly authorizes such operations without a permit.  Such       2,249        

permit shall be in addition to any permit required by section      2,250        

1509.05 of the Revised Code. Secondary or additional recovery      2,251        

operations shall be conducted in accordance with rules and orders  2,252        

of the chief and any terms or conditions of the permit                          

authorizing such operations.  Rules adopted under this section     2,253        

shall include provisions regarding applications for and the        2,254        

issuance of permits; the terms and conditions of permits; entry    2,255        

to conduct inspections and to examine records to ascertain         2,256        

compliance with this section and rules, orders, and terms and      2,257        

conditions of permits ADOPTED OR issued thereunder; the provision  2,258        

and maintenance of information through monitoring, recordkeeping,  2,259        

and reporting; and other provisions in furtherance of the goals    2,260        

of this section and the "Safe Drinking Water Act."  To implement   2,261        

the goals of the "Safe Drinking Water Act," 88 Stat.  1661, 42     2,263        

U.S.C.A 300(f), as amended, the chief shall not issue a permit     2,264        

for the underground injection of fluids for the secondary or       2,265        

tertiary recovery of oil or natural gas or for the storage of      2,266        

                                                          50     


                                                                 
hydrocarbons that are liquid at standard temperature and           2,267        

pressure, unless the chief concludes that the applicant has        2,268        

demonstrated that the injection will not result in the presence    2,269        

of any contaminant in underground water that supplies or can be    2,270        

reasonably expected to supply any public water system, such that   2,271        

the presence of any such contaminant may result in the system's    2,272        

not complying with any national primary drinking water regulation  2,273        

or may otherwise adversely affect the health of persons.  Rules,   2,274        

orders, and terms or conditions of permits ADOPTED OR issued       2,275        

under this section shall be construed to be no more stringent      2,276        

that THAN required for compliance with the Safe Drinking Water     2,277        

Act, unless essential to ensure that underground sources of        2,278        

drinking water will not be endangered.                             2,279        

      Sec. 1509.22.  (A)  Except when acting in accordance with    2,288        

section 1509.226 of the Revised Code, no person shall place or     2,289        

cause to be placed brine in surface or ground water or in or on    2,290        

the land in such quantities or in such manner as actually causes   2,291        

or could reasonably be anticipated to cause either of the          2,292        

following:                                                                      

      (1)  Water used for consumption by humans or domestic        2,294        

animals to exceed the standards of the Safe Drinking Water Act;    2,296        

      (2)  Damage or injury to public health or safety or the      2,298        

environment.                                                       2,299        

      (B)  No person shall store or dispose of brine in violation  2,301        

of a plan approved under division (A) of section 1509.222 or       2,302        

section 1509.226 of the Revised Code, in violation of a            2,303        

resolution submitted under section 1509.226 of the Revised Code,   2,304        

or in violation of rules or orders applicable to those plans or    2,306        

resolutions.                                                       2,307        

      (C)  The chief of the division of oil and gas MINERAL        2,309        

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall adopt rules and issue orders regarding  2,311        

storage and disposal of brine and other waste substances;          2,312        

however, the storage and disposal of brine and the chief's rules   2,313        

relating to storage and disposal are subject to all of the         2,314        

                                                          51     


                                                                 
following standards:                                                            

      (1)  Brine from any well except an exempt Mississippian      2,316        

well shall be disposed of only by injection into an underground    2,318        

formation, including annular disposal if approved by rule of the   2,319        

chief, which injection shall be subject to division (D) of this    2,320        

section; by surface application in accordance with section         2,321        

1509.226 of the Revised Code; in association with a method of      2,322        

enhanced recovery as provided in section 1509.21 of the Revised    2,323        

Code; or by other methods approved by the chief for testing or     2,324        

implementing a new technology or method of disposal.  Brine from   2,325        

exempt Mississippian wells shall not be discharged directly into   2,326        

the waters of the state.                                           2,327        

      (2)  Muds, cuttings, and other waste substances shall not    2,329        

be disposed of in violation of any rule;                           2,330        

      (3)  Pits may be used for containing brine and other waste   2,332        

substances resulting from, obtained from, or produced in           2,333        

connection with drilling, fracturing, reworking, reconditioning,   2,335        

plugging back, or plugging operations, but the pits shall be       2,336        

constructed and maintained to prevent the escape of brine and      2,338        

other waste substances.  A dike or pit may be used for spill       2,340        

prevention and control.  A dike or pit so used shall be            2,341        

constructed and maintained to prevent the escape of brine, and     2,342        

the reservoir within such a dike or pit shall be kept reasonably   2,343        

free of brine and other waste substances.                          2,344        

      (4)  Earthen impoundments constructed pursuant to the        2,346        

division's specifications may be used for the temporary storage    2,347        

of brine and other waste substances in association with a          2,348        

saltwater injection well, an enhanced recovery project, or a       2,349        

solution mining project;                                           2,350        

      (5)  No pit, earthen impoundment, or dike shall be used for  2,352        

the temporary storage of brine except in accordance with           2,353        

divisions (C)(3) and (4) of this section;                          2,354        

      (6)  No pit or dike shall be used for the ultimate disposal  2,356        

of brine.                                                          2,357        

                                                          52     


                                                                 
      (D)  No person, without first having obtained a permit from  2,360        

the chief, shall inject brine or other waste substances resulting  2,361        

from, obtained from, or produced in connection with oil or gas     2,363        

drilling, exploration, or production into an underground           2,364        

formation unless a rule of the chief expressly authorizes the      2,365        

injection without a permit.  The permit shall be in addition to    2,366        

any permit required by section 1509.05 of the Revised Code, and    2,367        

the permit application shall be accompanied by a permit fee of     2,368        

one hundred dollars.  The chief shall adopt rules in accordance    2,369        

with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code regarding the injection      2,370        

into wells of brine and other waste substances resulting from,     2,371        

obtained from, or produced in connection with oil or gas           2,372        

drilling, exploration, or production.  The rules shall include     2,373        

provisions regarding applications for and issuance of the permits  2,374        

required by this division; entry to conduct inspections and to     2,375        

examine and copy records to ascertain compliance with this         2,376        

division and rules, orders, and terms and conditions of permits    2,377        

adopted or issued under it; the provision and maintenance of       2,378        

information through monitoring, recordkeeping, and reporting; and  2,380        

other provisions in furtherance of the goals of this section and   2,381        

the Safe Drinking Water Act.  To implement the goals of the Safe   2,382        

Drinking Water Act, the chief shall not issue a permit for the     2,384        

injection of brine or other waste substances resulting from,       2,385        

obtained from, or produced in connection with oil or gas           2,387        

drilling, exploration, or production unless the chief concludes    2,388        

that the applicant has demonstrated that the injection will not    2,389        

result in the presence of any contaminant in ground water that     2,390        

supplies or can reasonably be expected to supply any public water  2,391        

system, such that the presence of the contaminant may result in    2,392        

the system's not complying with any national primary drinking      2,393        

water regulation or may otherwise adversely affect the health of   2,394        

persons.  This division and rules, orders, and terms and           2,395        

conditions of permits adopted or issued under it shall be          2,396        

construed to be no more stringent than required for compliance     2,398        

                                                          53     


                                                                 
with the Safe Drinking Water Act unless essential to ensure that   2,399        

underground sources of drinking water will not be endangered.      2,400        

      (E)  The owner holding a permit, or an assignee or           2,402        

transferee who has assumed the obligations and liabilities         2,403        

imposed by this chapter and any rules adopted or orders issued     2,405        

under it pursuant to section 1509.31 of the Revised Code, and the  2,407        

operator of a well shall be liable for a violation of this         2,408        

section or any rules adopted or orders or terms or conditions of   2,409        

a permit issued under it.                                                       

      (F)  An owner shall replace the water supply of the holder   2,411        

of an interest in real property who obtains all or part of the     2,413        

holder's supply of water for domestic, agricultural, industrial,   2,414        

or other legitimate use from an underground or surface source      2,415        

where the supply has been substantially disrupted by               2,416        

contamination, diminution, or interruption proximately resulting   2,417        

from the owner's oil or gas operation, or the owner may elect to   2,418        

compensate the holder of the interest in real property for the     2,419        

difference between the fair market value of the interest before    2,420        

the damage occurred to the water supply and the fair market value  2,421        

after the damage occurred if the cost of replacing the water       2,422        

supply exceeds this difference in fair market values.  However,    2,423        

during the pendency of any order issued under this division, the   2,424        

owner shall obtain for the holder or shall reimburse the holder    2,425        

for the reasonable cost of obtaining a water supply from the time  2,426        

of the contamination, diminution, or interruption by the           2,427        

operation until the owner has complied with an order of the chief  2,428        

for compliance with this division or such an order has been        2,429        

revoked or otherwise becomes not effective.  If the owner elects   2,430        

to pay the difference in fair market values, but the owner and     2,431        

the holder have not agreed on the difference within thirty days    2,432        

after the chief issues an order for compliance with this           2,433        

division, within ten days after the expiration of that thirty-day  2,434        

period, the owner and the chief each shall appoint an appraiser    2,436        

to determine the difference in fair market values, except that     2,437        

                                                          54     


                                                                 
the holder of the interest in real property may elect to appoint   2,438        

and compensate the holder's own appraiser, in which case the       2,439        

chief shall not appoint an appraiser.  The two appraisers          2,441        

appointed shall appoint a third appraiser, and within thirty days  2,442        

after the appointment of the third appraiser, the three            2,443        

appraisers shall hold a hearing to determine the difference in     2,444        

fair market values.  Within ten days after the hearing, the        2,445        

appraisers shall make their determination by majority vote and     2,446        

issue their final determination of the difference in fair market   2,447        

values.  The chief shall accept a determination of the difference  2,448        

in fair market values made by agreement of the owner and holder    2,449        

or by appraisers under this division and shall make and dissolve   2,450        

orders accordingly.  This division does not affect in any way the  2,451        

right of any person to enforce or protect, under applicable law,   2,452        

the person's interest in water resources affected by an oil or     2,453        

gas operation.                                                                  

      (G)  In any action brought by the state for a violation of   2,455        

division (A) of this section involving any well at which annular   2,456        

disposal is used, there shall be a rebuttable presumption          2,457        

available to the state that the annular disposal caused the        2,458        

violation if the well is located within a one-quarter mile radius  2,459        

of the site of the violation.                                      2,460        

      Sec. 1509.221.  No person, without first having obtained a   2,469        

permit from the chief of the division of oil and gas MINERAL       2,470        

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, shall drill a well or inject a substance     2,472        

into a well for the exploration for or extraction of minerals or   2,473        

energy, other than oil or natural gas, including, but not limited  2,474        

to, the mining of sulfur by the Frasch process, the solution       2,475        

mining of minerals, the in situ combustion of fossil fuel, or the  2,476        

recovery of geothermal energy to produce electric power, unless a  2,477        

rule of the chief expressly authorizes the activity without a      2,478        

permit.  The permit shall be in addition to any permit required    2,479        

by section 1509.05 of the Revised Code.  The chief shall adopt     2,480        

rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code          2,481        

                                                          55     


                                                                 
governing the issuance of permits under this section.  The rules   2,482        

shall include provisions regarding the matters the applicant for   2,483        

a permit shall demonstrate to establish eligibility for a permit;  2,484        

the form and content of applications for permits; the terms and    2,485        

conditions of permits; entry to conduct inspections and to         2,486        

examine and copy records to ascertain compliance with this         2,487        

section and rules, orders, and terms and conditions of permits     2,488        

ADOPTED OR issued thereunder; provision and maintenance of         2,489        

information through monitoring, recordkeeping, and reporting; and  2,490        

other provisions in furtherance of the goals of this section and   2,491        

the "Safe Drinking Water Act," 88 Stat.  1661, 42 U.S.C.A.         2,492        

300(f), as amended.  To implement the goals of the Safe Drinking   2,493        

Water Act, the chief shall not issue a permit under this section,  2,494        

unless he THE CHIEF concludes that the applicant has demonstrated  2,496        

that the drilling, injection of a substance, and extraction of     2,497        

minerals or energy will not result in the presence of any          2,498        

contaminant in underground water that supplies or can reasonably   2,499        

be expected to supply any public water system, such that the       2,500        

presence of the contaminant may result in the system's not         2,501        

complying with any national primary drinking water regulation or   2,502        

may otherwise adversely affect the health of persons.  The chief   2,503        

may issue, without a prior adjudication hearing, orders requiring  2,504        

compliance with this section and rules, orders, and terms and      2,505        

conditions or OF permits ADOPTED OR issued thereunder.  This       2,506        

section and rules, orders, and terms and conditions of permits     2,507        

ADOPTED OR issued thereunder shall be construed to be no more      2,509        

stringent than required for compliance with the Safe Drinking      2,510        

Water Act, unless essential to ensure that underground sources of  2,511        

drinking water will not be endangered.                             2,512        

      In an action under section 1509.04 or 1509.33 of the         2,514        

Revised Code to enforce this section, the court shall grant        2,515        

preliminary and permanent injunctive relief and impose a civil     2,516        

penalty upon the showing that the person against whom the action   2,517        

is brought has violated, is violating, or will violate this        2,518        

                                                          56     


                                                                 
section or rules, orders, or terms or conditions of permits        2,519        

ADOPTED OR issued thereunder.  The court shall not require, prior  2,520        

to granting such preliminary and permanent injunctive relief or    2,521        

imposing a civil penalty, proof that the violation was, is, or     2,522        

will be the result of intentional conduct or negligence.  In any   2,523        

such action, any person may intervene as a plaintiff upon the      2,524        

demonstration that the person has an interest that is or may be    2,525        

adversely affected by the activity for which injunctive relief or  2,526        

a civil penalty is sought.                                         2,527        

      Sec. 1509.222.  (A)(1)  Except as provided in section        2,536        

1509.226 of the Revised Code, no person shall transport brine by   2,537        

vehicle in this state unless the business entity that employs the  2,538        

person first registers with and obtains a registration             2,539        

certificate and identification number from the chief of the        2,540        

division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.              2,541        

      (2)  No more than one registration certificate shall be      2,543        

required of any business entity.  Registration certificates        2,544        

issued under this section are not transferable.  An applicant      2,546        

shall file an application with the chief, containing such          2,547        

information in such form as the chief prescribes, but including a  2,548        

plan for disposal that provides for compliance with the            2,549        

requirements of this chapter and rules of the chief pertaining to  2,550        

the transportation of brine by vehicle and the disposal of brine   2,551        

so transported and that lists all disposal sites that the          2,552        

applicant intends to use, the bond required by section 1509.225    2,553        

of the Revised Code, and a certificate issued by an insurance      2,554        

company authorized to do business in this state certifying that    2,555        

the applicant has in force a liability insurance policy in an      2,556        

amount not less than three hundred thousand dollars bodily injury  2,557        

coverage and three hundred thousand dollars property damage        2,558        

coverage to pay damages for injury to persons or property caused   2,559        

by the collecting, handling, transportation, or disposal of        2,560        

brine.  The policy shall be maintained in effect during the term   2,561        

of the registration certificate.  The policy or policies           2,562        

                                                          57     


                                                                 
providing the coverage shall require the insurance company to      2,564        

give notice to the chief if the policy or policies lapse for any   2,565        

reason.  Upon such termination of the policy, the chief may        2,566        

suspend the registration certificate until proper insurance        2,567        

coverage is obtained.  Each application for a registration         2,568        

certificate shall be accompanied by a nonrefundable fee of five    2,569        

hundred dollars.                                                   2,570        

      (B)  The chief shall issue an order denying an application   2,572        

for a registration certificate if the chief finds that either of   2,573        

the following applies:                                             2,574        

      (1)  The applicant, at the time of applying for the          2,576        

registration certificate, has been found liable by a final         2,577        

nonappealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction for       2,578        

damage to streets, roads, highways, bridges, culverts, or          2,579        

drainways pursuant to section 4513.34 or 5577.12 of the Revised    2,580        

Code until the applicant provides the chief with evidence of       2,581        

compliance with the order;                                         2,582        

      (2)  The applicant's plan for disposal does not provide for  2,584        

compliance with the requirements of this chapter and rules of the  2,585        

chief pertaining to the transportation of brine by vehicle and     2,586        

the disposal of brine so transported.                              2,587        

      (C)  No applicant shall attempt to circumvent division (B)   2,589        

of this section by applying for a registration certificate under   2,590        

a different name or business organization name, by transferring    2,591        

responsibility to another person or entity, or by any similar      2,592        

act.                                                               2,593        

      (D)  A registered transporter shall apply to revise a        2,595        

disposal plan under procedures that the chief shall prescribe by   2,596        

rule.  However, at a minimum, an application for a revision shall  2,597        

list all sources and disposal sites of brine currently             2,598        

transported.   The chief shall deny any application for a          2,599        

revision of a plan under this division if the chief finds that     2,600        

the proposed revised plan does not provide for compliance with     2,601        

the requirements of this chapter and rules of the chief            2,602        

                                                          58     


                                                                 
pertaining to the transportation of brine by vehicle and the       2,603        

disposal of brine so transported.  Approvals and denials of        2,604        

revisions shall be by order of the chief.                          2,605        

      (E)  The chief may adopt rules, issue orders, and attach     2,607        

terms and conditions to registration certificates as may be        2,608        

necessary to administer, implement, and enforce sections 1509.222  2,609        

to 1509.226 of the Revised Code for protection of public health    2,610        

or safety or conservation of natural resources.                    2,611        

      Sec. 1509.223.  (A)  No permit holder or owner of a well     2,620        

shall enter into an agreement with or permit any person to         2,621        

transport brine produced from the well who is not registered       2,622        

pursuant to section 1509.222 of the Revised Code or exempt from    2,623        

registration under section 1509.226 of the Revised Code.           2,624        

      (B)  Each registered transporter shall file with the chief   2,626        

of the division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, on    2,627        

or before the fifteenth day of April, a statement concerning       2,629        

brine transported, including quantities transported and source     2,630        

and delivery points, during the last preceding calendar year, and  2,631        

such other information in such form as the chief may prescribe.    2,632        

      (C)  Each registered transporter shall keep on each vehicle  2,634        

used to transport brine a daily log and have it available upon     2,635        

the request of the chief or an authorized representative of the    2,636        

chief or a peace officer.  The log shall, at a minimum, include    2,637        

ALL OF the following information:                                  2,638        

      (1)  The name of the owner or owners of the well or wells    2,640        

producing the brine to be transported;                             2,641        

      (2)  The date and time the brine is loaded;                  2,643        

      (3)  The name of the driver;                                 2,645        

      (4)  The amount of brine loaded at each collection point;    2,647        

      (5)  The disposal location; and                              2,649        

      (6)  The date and time the brine is disposed of and the      2,651        

amount of brine disposed of at each location.                      2,652        

      No registered transporter shall falsify or fail to keep or   2,654        

submit the log required by this division.                          2,655        

                                                          59     


                                                                 
      (D)  Each registered transporter shall legibly identify      2,657        

with reflective paints all vehicles employed in transporting or    2,658        

disposing of brine.  Letters shall be no less than four inches in  2,659        

height and shall indicate the identification number issued by the  2,660        

chief, the word "brine," and the name and telephone number of the  2,661        

transporter.                                                       2,662        

      (E)  The chief shall maintain and keep a current list of     2,664        

persons registered to transport brine under section 1509.222 of    2,665        

the Revised Code.  The list shall be open to public inspection.    2,666        

It is an affirmative defense to a charge under division (A) of     2,667        

this section that at the time the permit holder or owner of a      2,668        

well entered into an agreement with or permitted a person to       2,669        

transport brine, the person was shown on the list as currently     2,670        

registered to transport brine.                                     2,671        

      Sec. 1509.224.  (A)  In addition to any other remedies       2,680        

provided in Chapter 1509. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER, if     2,681        

the chief of the division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES         2,683        

MANAGEMENT has reason to believe that a pattern of the same or     2,685        

similar violations of any requirements of sections 1509.22,        2,686        

1509.222, or 1509.223 of the Revised Code, or any rule adopted     2,687        

thereunder or term or condition of the registration certificate    2,688        

issued thereunder exists or has existed, and the violations are    2,689        

caused by the transporter's indifference, lack of diligence, or    2,690        

lack of reasonable care, or are willfully caused by the            2,691        

transporter, the chief shall immediately issue an order to the     2,692        

transporter to show cause why the certificate should not be                     

suspended or revoked.  After the issuance of the order, the chief  2,693        

shall provide the transporter an opportunity to be heard and to    2,694        

present evidence at an informal hearing conducted by the chief.    2,695        

If, at the conclusion of the hearing, the chief finds that such a  2,696        

pattern of violations exists or has existed, he THE CHIEF shall    2,697        

issue an order suspending or revoking the transporter's            2,698        

registration certificate.  An order suspending or revoking a       2,699        

certificate under this section may be appealed under sections      2,700        

                                                          60     


                                                                 
1509.36 and 1509.37 of the Revised Code, or notwithstanding any    2,701        

other provision of this chapter, may be appealed directly to the   2,702        

court of common pleas of Franklin county.                          2,703        

      (B)  Before issuing an order denying a registration          2,705        

certificate; approving or denying approval of an application for   2,706        

revision of a registered transporter's plan for disposal; or to    2,707        

implement, administer, or enforce section 1509.22, 1509.222,       2,708        

1509.223, 1509.225, or 1509.226 of the Revised Code and rules and  2,709        

terms and conditions of registration certificates ADOPTED OR       2,710        

issued thereunder pertaining to the transportation of brine by     2,711        

vehicle and the disposal of brine so transported, the chief shall  2,712        

issue a preliminary order indicating the chief's intent to issue   2,713        

a final order.  The preliminary order shall clearly state the      2,714        

nature of the chief's proposed action and the findings on which    2,715        

it is based and shall state that the preliminary order becomes a   2,716        

final order thirty days after its issuance unless the person to    2,717        

whom the preliminary order is directed submits to the chief a      2,718        

written request for an informal hearing before the chief within    2,719        

that thirty-day period.  At the hearing the person may present     2,720        

evidence as to why the preliminary order should be revoked or      2,721        

modified.  Based upon the findings from the informal hearing, the  2,722        

chief shall revoke, issue, or modify and issue the preliminary     2,723        

order as a final order.  A final order may be appealed under       2,724        

sections 1509.36 and 1509.37 of the Revised Code.                  2,725        

      Sec. 1509.225.  (A)  Before being issued a registration      2,734        

certificate under section 1509.222 of the Revised Code, an         2,735        

applicant shall execute and file with the division of oil and gas  2,736        

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT a surety bond for fifteen thousand    2,738        

dollars to provide compensation for damage and injury resulting    2,739        

from transporters' violations of sections 1509.22, 1509.222, and   2,740        

1509.223 of the Revised Code, all rules and orders of the chief    2,741        

of the division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCE MANAGEMENT         2,742        

relating thereto, and all terms and conditions of the              2,744        

registration certificate imposed thereunder.  The applicant may    2,745        

                                                          61     


                                                                 
deposit with the chief, in lieu of a surety bond, cash in an                    

amount equal to the surety bond as prescribed in this section, or  2,746        

negotiable certificates of deposit issued by any bank organized    2,747        

or transacting business in this state, or certificates of deposit  2,748        

issued by any building and loan association as defined in section  2,749        

1151.01 of the Revised Code, having a cash value equal to or       2,750        

greater than the amount of the surety bond as prescribed in this   2,751        

section.  Cash or certificates of deposit shall be deposited upon  2,752        

the same terms as those upon which surety bonds may be deposited.  2,753        

If certificates of deposit are deposited with the chief in lieu    2,754        

of a surety bond, he THE CHIEF shall require the bank or building  2,756        

and loan association that issued any such certificate to pledge    2,757        

securities of a cash value equal to the amount of the certificate  2,758        

that is in excess of the amount insured by any of the agencies     2,759        

and instrumentalities created by or under the following acts and   2,760        

amendments thereto:                                                2,761        

      (1)  "Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ACT," 64 Stat.   2,764        

873 (1950), 12 U.S.C. 1811;                                        2,765        

      (2)  Federal Savings and Loan Insurance Corporation, 48      2,767        

Stat. 1256, 12 U.S.C. 1726;                                        2,768        

      (3)  Deposit guaranty association, sections 1151.80 to       2,770        

1151.92 of the Revised Code, AS AMENDED, AND REGULATIONS ADOPTED   2,771        

UNDER IT, INCLUDING AT LEAST THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE         2,772        

CORPORATION, BANK INSURANCE FUND, AND SAVINGS ASSOCIATION          2,773        

INSURANCE FUND.                                                                 

      Such securities shall be security for the repayment of the   2,775        

certificate of deposit.  Immediately upon a deposit of cash or     2,776        

certificates with the chief, he THE CHIEF shall deliver it to the  2,778        

treasurer of the state who shall hold it in trust for the          2,779        

purposes for which it has been deposited.                          2,780        

      (B)  The surety bond provided for in this section shall be   2,782        

executed by a surety company authorized to do business in this     2,783        

state.  The chief shall not approve any bond until it is           2,784        

personally signed and acknowledged by both principal and surety,   2,785        

                                                          62     


                                                                 
or as to either by his AN attorney in fact, with a certified copy  2,787        

of the power of attorney attached thereto.  The chief shall not                 

approve such bond unless there is attached a certificate of the    2,788        

superintendent of insurance that the company is authorized to      2,789        

transact a fidelity and surety business in this state.  All bonds  2,790        

shall be given in a form to be prescribed by the chief.            2,791        

      (C)  If a registered transporter is found liable for a       2,793        

violation of section 1509.22, 1509.222, or 1509.223 of the         2,794        

Revised Code or a rule, order, OR term, or condition of a          2,795        

certificate involving, in any case, damage or injury to persons    2,796        

or property, or both, the court may order the forfeiture of any    2,797        

portion of the bond, cash, or other securities required by this    2,798        

section in full or partial payment of damages to the person to     2,799        

whom the damages are due.  The treasurer of state and the chief    2,800        

shall deliver the bond or any cash or other securities deposited   2,801        

in lieu of bond, as specified in the court's order, to the person  2,802        

to whom the damages are due; however, execution against the bond,  2,803        

cash, or other securities, if necessary, is the responsibility of  2,804        

the person to whom the damages are due.  The chief shall not       2,805        

release the bond, cash, or securities required by this section     2,806        

except by court order or until two years after the date on which   2,807        

a registration is terminated.                                      2,808        

      Sec. 1509.226.  (A)  If a board of county commissioners, a   2,817        

board of township trustees, or the legislative authority of a      2,818        

municipal corporation wishes to permit the surface application of  2,819        

brine to roads, streets, highways, and other similar land          2,820        

surfaces it owns or has the right to control for control of dust   2,821        

or ice, it may adopt a resolution permitting such application as   2,822        

provided in this section.  If a board or legislative authority     2,823        

does not adopt such a resolution, then no such surface             2,824        

application of brine is permitted on such roads, streets,          2,825        

highways, and other similar surfaces.  If a board or legislative   2,826        

authority votes on a proposed resolution to permit such surface    2,827        

application of brine, but the resolution fails to receive the      2,828        

                                                          63     


                                                                 
affirmative vote of a majority of the board or legislative         2,829        

authority, the board or legislative authority shall not adopt      2,830        

such a resolution for one year following the date on which the     2,831        

vote was taken.  A board or legislative authority shall hold at    2,832        

least one public hearing on any proposal to permit surface         2,833        

application of brine under this division and may hold additional   2,834        

hearings.  The board or legislative authority shall publish        2,835        

notice of the time and place of each such public hearing in a      2,836        

newspaper of general circulation in the political subdivision at   2,837        

least five days before the day on which the hearing is to be       2,838        

held.                                                              2,839        

      (B)  If a board or legislative authority adopts a            2,841        

resolution permitting the surface application of brine to roads,   2,842        

streets, highways, and other similar land surfaces under division  2,843        

(A) of this section, the board or legislative authority shall,     2,844        

within thirty days after the adoption of the resolution, prepare   2,845        

and submit to the chief of the division of oil and gas MINERAL     2,846        

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT a copy of the resolution.  Any department,    2,848        

agency, or instrumentality of this state or the United States      2,849        

that wishes to permit the surface application of brine to roads,   2,850        

streets, highways, and other similar land surfaces it owns or has  2,851        

a right to control shall prepare and submit guidelines for such    2,852        

application, but need not adopt a resolution under division (A)    2,853        

of this section permitting such surface application.               2,854        

      All resolutions and guidelines shall be subject to the       2,856        

following standards:                                               2,857        

      (1)  Brine shall not be applied:                             2,859        

      (a)  To a water-saturated surface;                           2,861        

      (b)  Directly to vegetation near or adjacent to surfaces     2,863        

being treated;                                                     2,864        

      (c)  Within twelve feet of structures crossing bodies of     2,866        

water or crossing drainage ditches;                                2,867        

      (d)  Between sundown and sunrise, except for ice control.    2,869        

      (2)  The discharge of brine through the spreader bar shall   2,871        

                                                          64     


                                                                 
stop when the application stops;.                                  2,872        

      (3)  The applicator vehicle shall be moving at least five    2,874        

miles per hour at all times while the brine is being applied;.     2,875        

      (4)  The maximum spreader bar nozzle opening shall be        2,877        

three-quarters of an inch in diameter;.                            2,878        

      (5)  The maximum uniform application rate of brine shall be  2,880        

three thousand gallons per mile on a twelve-foot-wide road or      2,881        

three gallons per sixty square feet on unpaved lots;.              2,882        

      (6)  The applicator vehicle discharge valve shall be closed  2,884        

between the brine collection point and the specific surfaces that  2,885        

have been approved for brine application;.                         2,886        

      (7)  Any valves that provide for tank draining other than    2,888        

through the spreader bar shall be closed during the brine          2,889        

application and transport;.                                        2,890        

      (8)  The angle of discharge from the applicator vehicle      2,892        

spreader bar shall not be greater than sixty degrees from the      2,893        

perpendicular to the unpaved surface;.                             2,894        

      (9)  Only the last twenty-five per cent of an applicator     2,896        

vehicle's contents shall be allowed to have a pressure greater     2,897        

than atmospheric pressure; therefore, the first seventy-five per   2,898        

cent of the applicator vehicle's contents shall be discharged      2,899        

under atmospheric pressure.                                        2,900        

      If a resolution or guidelines contain only the standards     2,902        

listed in division (B)(1) to (9) of this section, without          2,903        

addition or qualification, the resolution or guildelines           2,904        

GUIDELINES shall be deemed effective when submitted to the chief   2,905        

without further action by the chief.  All other resolutions and    2,906        

guidelines shall comply with and be no less stringent than this    2,907        

chapter, rules concerning surface application that the chief       2,908        

shall adopt under division (C) of section 1509.22 of the Revised   2,909        

Code, and other rules of the chief.  Within fifteen days after     2,910        

receiving such other resolutions and guidelines, the chief shall   2,911        

review them for compliance with the law and rules and disapprove   2,912        

them if they do not comply.                                        2,913        

                                                          65     


                                                                 
      The board, legislative authority, or department, agency, or  2,915        

instrumentality may revise and resubmit any resolutions or         2,916        

guidelines that the chief disapproves after each disapproval, and  2,917        

the chief shall again review and approve or disapprove them        2,918        

within fifteen days after receiving them.  The board, legislative  2,919        

authority, or department, agency, or instrumentality may amend     2,920        

any resolutions or guidelines previously approved by the chief     2,921        

and submit them, as amended, to the chief.  The chief shall        2,922        

receive, review, and approve or disapprove the amended             2,923        

resolutions or guidelines on the same basis and in the same time   2,924        

as original resolutions or guidelines.  The board, legislative     2,925        

authority, or department, agency, or instrumentality shall not     2,926        

implement amended resolutions or guidelines until they are         2,927        

approved by the chief under this division.                         2,928        

      (C)  Any person, other than a political subdivision          2,930        

required to adopt a resolution under division (A) of this section  2,931        

or a department, agency, or instrumentality of this state or the   2,932        

United States, who owns or has a legal right or obligation to      2,933        

maintain a road, street, highway, or other similar land surface    2,934        

may file with the board of county commissioners a written plan     2,935        

for the application of brine to the road, street, highway, or      2,936        

other surface.  The board need not approve any such plans, but if  2,937        

it approves a plan, the plan shall comply with this chapter,       2,938        

rules adopted thereunder, and the board's resolutions, if any.     2,939        

Disapproved plans may be revised and resubmitted for the board's   2,940        

approval.  Approved plans may also be revised and submitted to     2,941        

the board.  A plan or revised plan shall DO ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:  2,942        

      (1)  Identify the sources of brine to be used under the      2,944        

plan;                                                              2,945        

      (2)  Identify by name, address, and registration             2,947        

certificate, if applicable, any transporters of the brine;         2,948        

      (3)  Specifically identify the places to which the brine     2,950        

will be applied; and                                               2,951        

      (4)  Specifically describe the method, rate, and frequency   2,953        

                                                          66     


                                                                 
of application.                                                    2,954        

      (D)  The board may attach terms and conditions to approval   2,956        

of a plan, or revised plan, and may revoke approval for any        2,957        

violation of this chapter, rules adopted thereunder, resolutions   2,958        

adopted by the board, or terms or conditions attached by the       2,959        

board.  The board shall conduct at least one public hearing        2,960        

before approving a plan or revised plan, publishing notice of the  2,961        

time and place of each such public hearing in a newspaper of       2,962        

general circulation in the county at least five days before the    2,963        

day on which the hearing is to be held.  The board shall record    2,964        

the filings of all plans and revised plans in its journal.  The    2,965        

board shall approve, disapprove, or revoke approval of a plan or   2,966        

revised plan by the adoption of a resolution.  Upon approval of a  2,967        

plan or revised plan, the board shall send a copy of the plan to   2,968        

the chief.  Upon revoking approval of a plan or revised plan, the  2,969        

board shall notify the chief of the revocation.                    2,970        

      (E)  No person shall:                                        2,972        

      (1)  Apply brine to a water-saturated surface;               2,974        

      (2)  Apply brine directly to vegetation adjacent to the      2,976        

surface of roads, streets, highways, and other surfaces to which   2,977        

brine may be applied.                                              2,978        

      (F)  Each political subdivision that adopts a resolution     2,980        

under divisions (A) and (B) of this section, each department,      2,981        

agency, or instrumentality of this state or the United States      2,982        

that submits guidelines under division (B) of this section, and    2,983        

each person who files a plan under divisions (C) and (D) of this   2,984        

section shall, on or before the fifteenth day of April of each     2,985        

year, file a report with the chief concerning brine applied        2,986        

within his THE PERSON'S or its GOVERNMENTAL ENTITY'S               2,988        

jurisdiction, including the quantities transported and the                      

sources and application points during the last preceding calendar  2,989        

year and such other information in such form as the chief          2,990        

requires.                                                                       

      (G)  Any political subdivision or department, agency, or     2,992        

                                                          67     


                                                                 
instrumentality of this state or the United States that applies    2,993        

brine under this section may do so with its own personnel,         2,994        

vehicles, and equipment without registration under or compliance   2,995        

with section 1509.222 or 1509.223 of the Revised Code and without  2,996        

the necessity for filing the surety bond or other security         2,997        

required by section 1509.225 of the Revised Code.  However, each   2,998        

such entity shall legibly identify vehicles used to apply brine    2,999        

with reflective paint in letters no less than four inches in       3,000        

height, indicating the word "brine" and that the vehicle is a      3,001        

vehicle of the political subdivision, department, agency, or       3,002        

instrumentality.  Except as stated in this division, such          3,003        

entities shall transport brine in accordance with sections         3,004        

1509.22 to 1509.226 of the Revised Code.                           3,005        

      (H)  A surface application plan filed for approval under     3,007        

division (C) of this section shall be accompanied by a             3,008        

nonrefundable fee of fifty dollars, which shall be credited to     3,009        

the general fund of the county.  An approved plan is valid for     3,010        

one year from the date of its approval unless it is revoked        3,011        

before that time.  An approved revised plan is valid for the       3,012        

remainder of the term of the plan it supersedes unless it is       3,013        

revoked before that time.  Any person who has filed such a plan    3,014        

or revised plan and had it approved may renew it by refiling it    3,015        

in accordance with divisions (C) and (D) of this section within    3,016        

thirty days before any anniversary of the date on which the        3,017        

original plan was approved.  The board shall notify the chief of   3,018        

renewals and nonrenewals of plans.  Even if a renewed plan is      3,019        

approved under those divisions, the plan is not effective until    3,020        

notice is received by the chief, and until notice is received,     3,021        

the chief shall enforce this chapter and rules adopted thereunder  3,022        

with regard to the affected roads, streets, highways, and other    3,023        

similar land surfaces as if the plan had not been renewed.         3,024        

      (I)  A resolution adopted under division (A) of this         3,026        

section by a board or legislative authority shall be effective     3,027        

for one year following the date of its adoption and from month to  3,028        

                                                          68     


                                                                 
month thereafter until the board or legislative authority, by      3,029        

resolution, terminates the authority granted in the original       3,030        

resolution.  The termination shall be effective not less than      3,031        

seven days after enactment of the resolution, and a copy of the    3,032        

resolution shall be sent to the chief.                             3,033        

      (J)  As used in this section, "board of county               3,035        

commissioners" includes any other county legislative authority     3,036        

established by law.                                                3,037        

      Sec. 1509.23.  Rules of the chief of the division of oil     3,046        

and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT may specify practices to be   3,048        

followed in the drilling of wells and production of oil and gas    3,049        

for protection of public health or safety or to prevent damage to               

natural resources, including specification of devices, minimum     3,050        

distances that wells and other excavations, structures, and        3,051        

equipment shall be located from water wells, streets, roads,       3,052        

highways, railroad tracks, and buildings, other methods of         3,053        

operation, and procedures, methods, and equipment and other                     

requirements for equipment to prevent and contain discharges of    3,054        

oil from oil production facilities and oil drilling and workover   3,055        

facilities consistent with and equivalent in scope, content, and   3,056        

coverage to section 311(j)(1)(c) of the "Federal Water Pollution   3,057        

Control Act Amendments of 1972," 86 Stat. 886, 33 U.S.C.A. 1251,   3,058        

as amended, and regulations adopted under it.                                   

      Sec. 1509.24.  The chief of the division of oil and gas      3,067        

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, with the approval of the technical   3,069        

advisory council on oil and gas created in section 1509.38 of the  3,070        

Revised Code, may adopt, amend, modify, or rescind rules relative  3,071        

to minimum acreage requirements for drilling units and minimum     3,072        

distances from which a new well may be drilled or an existing      3,073        

well deepened, plugged back, or reopened to a source of supply     3,074        

different from the existing pool from boundaries of tracts,        3,075        

drilling units, and other wells for the purpose of conserving oil  3,076        

and gas reserves. Rules made pursuant to ADOPTED UNDER this        3,077        

section and special orders made under section 1509.25 of the       3,079        

                                                          69     


                                                                 
Revised Code shall apply only to new wells to be drilled or        3,080        

existing wells to be deepened, plugged back, or reopened to a      3,081        

source of supply different from the existing pool for the purpose  3,082        

of extracting oil or gas in their natural state.                                

      Sec. 1509.25.  The chief of the division of oil and gas      3,091        

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, upon his THE CHIEF'S own motion or   3,093        

upon application of an owner, may hold a hearing to consider the   3,095        

need or desirability of adopting a special order for drilling      3,096        

unit requirements in a particular pool different from those        3,097        

established under section 1509.24 of the Revised Code.  The chief  3,098        

shall notify every owner of land within the area proposed to be    3,099        

included within the order, of the date, time, and place of the     3,100        

hearing and the nature of the order being considered at least      3,101        

thirty days prior to the date of THE hearing. Each application     3,102        

for such an order shall be accompanied by such information as the  3,103        

chief may request.  If the chief finds that the pool can be        3,104        

defined with reasonable certainty, that the pool is in the         3,105        

initial state of development, and that the establishment of such   3,106        

different requirements for drilling a well on a tract or drilling  3,107        

unit in such pool is reasonably necessary to protect correlative   3,108        

rights or to provide effective development, use, or conservation   3,109        

of oil and gas, the chief, with the written approval of the        3,110        

technical advisory council on oil and gas created in section       3,111        

1509.38 of the Revised Code, shall make a special order            3,112        

designating the area covered by the order, and specifying the      3,113        

acreage requirements for drilling a well on a tract or drilling    3,114        

unit in such area, which acreage requirements shall be uniform     3,115        

for the entire pool.  The order shall specify minimum distances    3,116        

from the boundary of the tract or drilling unit for the drilling   3,117        

of wells and minimum distances from other wells and allow          3,118        

exceptions for wells drilled or drilling in a particular pool at   3,119        

the time of the filing of the application. The chief may exempt    3,120        

the discovery well from minimum acreage and distance requirements  3,121        

in the order.  After the date of the notice for a hearing called   3,122        

                                                          70     


                                                                 
to make such order, no additional well shall be commenced in the   3,123        

pool for a period of sixty days or until an order has been made    3,124        

pursuant to the application, whichever is earlier.  The chief,     3,125        

upon his THE CHIEF'S own motion or upon application of an owner,   3,127        

after A hearing and with the approval of the technical advisory    3,128        

council on oil and gas may include additional lands determined to  3,129        

be underlaid by a particular pool or to exclude lands determined   3,130        

not to be underlaid by a particular pool, and may modify the       3,131        

spacing and acreage requirements of the order.                                  

      Nothing in this section shall permit PERMITS the chief to    3,133        

establish drilling units in a pool by requiring the use of a       3,135        

survey grid coordinate system with fixed or established unit       3,136        

boundaries.                                                                     

      Sec. 1509.26.  The owners of adjoining tracts may agree to   3,145        

pool such tracts to form a drilling unit which THAT conforms to    3,146        

the minimum acreage and distance requirements of the division of   3,148        

oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT under section 1509.24 or  3,149        

1509.25 of the Revised Code.  Such agreement shall be in writing,  3,150        

a copy of which shall be submitted to the division of oil and gas  3,151        

with the application for permit required by section 1509.05 of     3,153        

the Revised Code.  Parties to the agreement shall designate one    3,154        

of their number as the applicant for such permit.                  3,155        

      Sec. 1509.27.  If a tract of land is of insufficient size    3,164        

or shape to meet the requirements for drilling a well thereon as   3,165        

provided in section 1509.24 or 1509.25 of the Revised Code,        3,166        

whichever is applicable, and the owner has been unable to form a   3,167        

drilling unit under agreement AS provided in section 1509.26 of    3,168        

the Revised Code, on a just and equitable basis, the owner of      3,169        

such tract may make application to the division of oil and gas     3,170        

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT for a mandatory pooling order.        3,171        

      Such application shall include such data and information as  3,173        

shall be reasonably required by the chief of the division of oil   3,174        

and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT and shall be accompanied by   3,175        

an application for A permit as required by section 1509.05 of the  3,177        

                                                          71     


                                                                 
Revised Code.  The chief shall notify all owners of land within    3,178        

the area proposed to be included within the order of the filing    3,179        

of such application and of their right to a hearing if requested.  3,180        

After the hearing or after the expiration of thirty days from the  3,181        

date notice of application was mailed to such owners, the chief,   3,182        

if satisfied that the application is proper in form and that       3,183        

mandatory pooling is necessary to protect correlative rights or    3,184        

to provide effective development, use, or conservation of oil and  3,185        

gas, shall issue a drilling permit and a mandatory pooling order   3,186        

complying with the requirements for drilling a well as provided    3,187        

in section 1509.24 or 1509.25 of the Revised Code, whichever is    3,188        

applicable, which shall:                                           3,189        

      (A)  Designate the boundaries of the drilling unit within    3,191        

which the well shall be drilled;                                   3,192        

      (B)  Designate the proposed drilling site;                   3,194        

      (C)  Describe each separately owned tract or part thereof    3,196        

pooled by the order;                                               3,197        

      (D)  Allocate on a surface acreage basis a pro rata portion  3,199        

of the production to the owner of each tract;                      3,200        

      (E)  Specify the basis upon which each owner shall share     3,202        

all reasonable costs and expenses of drilling and producing;       3,203        

      (F)  Designate the person to whom the permit shall be        3,205        

issued.                                                            3,206        

      If an owner does not elect to participate in the risk and    3,208        

cost of the drilling and operation, or operation, of a well, he    3,209        

THE OWNER may elect to be a nonparticipating owner in the          3,210        

drilling and operation, or operation, of the well, on a limited    3,211        

or carried basis upon terms and conditions determined by the       3,212        

chief to be just and reasonable.  If one or more of the            3,213        

participating owners bear the costs of drilling, equipping, or     3,214        

operating a well for the benefit of a nonparticipating owner, as   3,215        

provided for in the pooling order, then such participating owner   3,216        

or owners shall be entitled to the share of production from the    3,217        

drilling unit accruing to the interest of such nonparticipating    3,218        

                                                          72     


                                                                 
owner, exclusive of the royalty interest if the fee holder has     3,219        

leased his THE FEE HOLDER'S land to others, otherwise, one-eighth  3,220        

of his THE FEE HOLDER'S share of the production, until there has   3,222        

been received the share of costs charged to such nonparticipating  3,223        

owner plus such additional percentage of said THE share of costs   3,224        

as the chief shall determine. The total amount receivable          3,226        

hereunder shall in no event exceed double the share of costs       3,227        

charged to such nonparticipating owner.                                         

      If there is a dispute as to costs of drilling, equipping,    3,229        

or operating a well, the chief shall determine such costs.         3,230        

      In instances where a well is completed prior to the pooling  3,232        

of interests in a drilling unit under this section, the sharing    3,233        

of production and adjustment of the original costs of drilling,    3,234        

equipping, and completing the well shall be from the effective     3,235        

date of the mandatory pooling order.                               3,236        

      From and after the date of a pooling order, all operation,   3,238        

including the commencement of drilling or the operating of or      3,239        

production from a well upon any tract or portion of the drilling   3,240        

unit, shall be deemed for all purposes the conduct of such         3,241        

operations upon and production from any lease or contract for      3,242        

lands any portion of which is included in the drilling unit.       3,243        

      Sec. 1509.28.  (A)  The chief of the division of oil and     3,252        

gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, upon his THE CHIEF'S own motion  3,254        

or upon application by the owners of sixty-five per cent of the    3,256        

land area overlying the pool, shall hold a hearing to consider     3,257        

the need for the operation as a unit of an entire pool or part     3,258        

thereof.  An application by owners shall be accompanied by such    3,259        

information as the chief may request.                              3,260        

      The chief shall make an order providing for the unit         3,262        

operation of a pool or part thereof if he THE CHIEF finds that     3,263        

such operation is reasonably necessary to increase substantially   3,264        

the ultimate recovery of oil and gas, and the value of the         3,265        

estimated additional recovery of oil or gas exceeds the estimated  3,266        

additional cost incident to conducting such operation.  The order  3,267        

                                                          73     


                                                                 
shall be upon terms and conditions that are just and reasonable    3,268        

and shall prescribe a plan for unit operations that shall          3,269        

include:                                                           3,270        

      (1)  A description of the unitized area, termed the unit     3,272        

area;                                                              3,273        

      (2)  A statement of the nature of the operations             3,275        

contemplated;                                                      3,276        

      (3)  An allocation to the separately owned tracts in the     3,278        

unit area of all the oil and gas that is produced from the unit    3,279        

area and is saved, being the production that is not used in the    3,280        

conduct of operations on the unit area or not unavoidably lost.    3,281        

The allocation shall be in accord with the agreement, if any, of   3,282        

the interested parties.  If there is no such agreement, the chief  3,283        

shall determine the value, from the evidence introduced at the     3,284        

hearing, of each separately owned tract in the unit area,          3,285        

exclusive of physical equipment, for development of oil and gas    3,286        

by unit operations, and the production allocated to each tract     3,287        

shall be the proportion that the value of each tract so            3,288        

determined bears to the value of all tracts in the unit area.      3,289        

      (4)  A provision for the credits and charges to be made in   3,291        

the adjustment among the owners in the unit area for their         3,292        

respective investments in wells, tanks, pumps, machinery,          3,293        

materials, and equipment contributed to the unit operations;       3,294        

      (5)  A provision providing how the expenses of unit          3,296        

operations, including capital investment, shall be determined and  3,297        

charged to the separately owned tracts and how said THE expenses   3,298        

shall be paid;                                                     3,299        

      (6)  A provision, if necessary, for carrying or otherwise    3,301        

financing any person who is unable to meet his THE PERSON'S        3,302        

financial obligations in connection with the unit, allowing a      3,303        

reasonable interest charge for such service;                       3,304        

      (7)  A provision for the supervision and conduct of the      3,306        

unit operations, in respect to which each person shall have a      3,307        

vote with a value corresponding to the percentage of the expenses  3,308        

                                                          74     


                                                                 
of unit operations chargeable against the interest of such         3,309        

person;                                                            3,310        

      (8)  The time when the unit operations shall commence, and   3,312        

the manner in which, and the circumstances under which, the unit   3,313        

operations shall terminate;                                        3,314        

      (9)  Such additional provisions as are found to be           3,316        

appropriate for carrying on the unit operations, and for the       3,317        

protection or adjustment of correlative rights.                    3,318        

      (B)  No order of the chief providing for unit operations     3,320        

shall become effective unless and until the plan for unit          3,321        

operations prescribed by the chief has been approved in writing    3,322        

by those owners who, under the chief's order, will be required to  3,323        

pay at least sixty-five per cent of the costs of the unit          3,324        

operation, and also by the royalty or, with respect to unleased    3,325        

acreage, fee owners of sixty-five per cent of the acreage to be    3,326        

included in the unit.  If the plan for unit operations has not     3,327        

been so approved by owners and royalty owners at the time the      3,328        

order providing for unit operations is made, the chief shall upon  3,329        

application and notice hold such supplemental hearings as may be   3,330        

required to determine if and when the plan for unit operations     3,331        

has been so approved.  If the owners and royalty owners, or        3,332        

either, owning the required percentage of interest in the unit     3,333        

area do not approve the plan for unit operations within a period   3,334        

of six months from the date on which the order providing for unit  3,335        

operations is made, such order shall cease to be of force and      3,336        

shall be revoked by the chief.                                     3,337        

      An order providing for unit operations may be amended by an  3,339        

order made by the chief, in the same manner and subject to the     3,340        

same conditions as an original order providing for unit            3,341        

operations, provided THAT:                                         3,342        

      (1)  If such an amendment affects only the rights and        3,344        

interests of the owners, the approval of the amendment by the      3,345        

royalty owners shall not be required.                              3,346        

      (2)  No such order of amendment shall change the percentage  3,348        

                                                          75     


                                                                 
for allocation of oil and gas as established for any separately    3,349        

owned tract by the original order, except with the consent of all  3,350        

persons owning interest in such tract.                             3,351        

      The chief, by an order, may provide for the unit operation   3,353        

of a pool or a part thereof that embraces a unit area established  3,354        

by a previous order of the chief.  Such order, in providing for    3,355        

the allocation of unit production, shall first treat the unit      3,356        

area previously established as a single tract, and the portion of  3,357        

the unit production so allocated thereto shall then be allocated   3,358        

among the separately owned tracts included in such previously      3,359        

established unit area in the same proportions as those specified   3,360        

in the previous order.                                             3,361        

      Oil and gas allocated to a separately owned tract shall be   3,363        

deemed, for all purposes, to have been actually produced from      3,364        

such tract, and all operations, including, but not limited to,     3,365        

the commencement, drilling, operation of, or production from a     3,366        

well upon any portion of the unit area shall be deemed for all     3,367        

purposes the conduct of such operations and production from any    3,368        

lease or contract for lands any portion of which is included in    3,369        

the unit area.  The operations conducted pursuant to the order of  3,370        

the chief shall constitute a fulfillment of all the express or     3,371        

implied obligations of each lease or contract covering lands in    3,372        

the unit area to the extent that compliance with such obligations  3,373        

cannot be had because of the order of the chief.                   3,374        

      Oil and gas allocated to any tract, and the proceeds from    3,376        

the sale thereof, shall be the property and income of the several  3,377        

persons to whom, or to whose credit, the same are allocated or     3,378        

payable under the order providing for unit operations.             3,379        

      No order of the chief or other contract relating to the      3,381        

sale or purchase of production from a separately owned tract       3,382        

shall be terminated by the order providing for unit operations,    3,383        

but shall remain in force and apply to oil and gas allocated to    3,384        

such tract until terminated in accordance with the provisions      3,385        

thereof.                                                           3,386        

                                                          76     


                                                                 
      Except to the extent that the parties affected so agree, no  3,388        

order providing for unit operations shall be construed to result   3,389        

in a transfer of all or any part of the title of any person to     3,390        

the oil and gas rights in any tract in the unit area.  All         3,391        

property, whether real or personal, that may be acquired for the   3,392        

account of the owners within the unit area shall be the property   3,393        

of such owners in the proportion that the expenses of unit         3,394        

operations are charged.                                            3,395        

      Sec. 1509.29.  Upon application by an owner of a tract for   3,404        

which a drilling permit may not be issued, and a showing by him    3,405        

THE OWNER that he THE OWNER is unable to enter a voluntary         3,406        

pooling agreement and that he THE OWNER would be unable to         3,407        

participate under a mandatory pooling order, the chief of the      3,409        

division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall issue   3,410        

a permit and order establishing the tract as an exception tract    3,411        

if the chief finds that such owner would otherwise be precluded    3,412        

from producing oil or gas from his THE OWNER'S tract because of    3,413        

minimum acreage or distance requirements.  The order shall set a   3,414        

percentage of the maximum daily potential production at which the  3,415        

well may be produced.  The percentage shall be the same as the     3,416        

percentage that the number of acres in the tract bears to the      3,417        

number of acres in the minimum acreage requirement which THAT has  3,418        

been established under section 1509.24 or 1509.25 of the Revised   3,419        

Code, whichever is applicable, but if the well drilled on such     3,420        

tract is located nearer to the boundary of the tract than the      3,421        

required minimum distance, the percentage may not exceed the       3,422        

percentage determined by dividing the distance from the well to    3,423        

the boundary by the minimum distance requirement.  Within ten      3,424        

days after completion of the well, the maximum daily potential     3,425        

production of the well shall be determined by such drill stem,     3,426        

open flow, or other tests as may be required by the chief.  The    3,427        

chief shall require such tests, at least once every three months,  3,428        

as are necessary to determine the maximum daily potential          3,429        

production at that time.                                           3,430        

                                                          77     


                                                                 
      Sec. 1509.31.  Whenever the entire interest of an oil and    3,439        

gas lease is assigned or otherwise transferred, the assignor or    3,440        

transferor shall notify the holders of the royalty interests,      3,441        

and, if a well or wells exist on the lease, the division of oil    3,442        

and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, of the name and address of   3,443        

the assignee or transferee by certified mail, return receipt       3,445        

requested, not later than thirty days after the date of the        3,446        

assignment or transfer.  When notice of any such assignment or     3,447        

transfer is required to be provided to the division, it shall be   3,448        

provided on a form prescribed and provided by the division and     3,449        

verified by both the assignor or transferor and by the assignee    3,450        

or transferee.  The notice form applicable to assignments or       3,451        

transfers of a well to the owner of the surface estate of the      3,452        

tract on which the well is located shall contain a statement       3,453        

informing the landowner that the well may require periodic         3,454        

servicing to maintain its productivity; that, upon assignment or   3,455        

transfer of the well to the landowner, the landowner becomes       3,456        

responsible for compliance with the requirements of this chapter   3,457        

and rules adopted under it, including, without limitation, the     3,458        

proper disposal of brine obtained from the well, the plugging of   3,459        

the well when it becomes incapable of producing oil or gas, and    3,460        

the restoration of the well site; and that, upon assignment or     3,461        

transfer of the well to the landowner, the landowner becomes       3,462        

responsible for the costs of compliance with the requirements of   3,463        

this chapter and rules adopted under it and the costs for          3,464        

operating and servicing the well.                                  3,465        

      The owner holding a permit under section 1509.05 of the      3,467        

Revised Code is responsible for all obligations and liabilities    3,468        

imposed by this chapter and any rules, orders, and terms and       3,469        

conditions of a permit adopted or issued under it, and no          3,471        

assignment or transfer by the owner relieves the owner of the      3,472        

obligations and liabilities until and unless the assignee or       3,473        

transferee files with the division the information described in    3,474        

divisions (A), (B), (C), (D), (E), (I), (J), (K), and (L) of       3,476        

                                                          78     


                                                                 
section 1509.06 of the Revised Code; obtains liability insurance   3,477        

coverage required by section 1509.07 of the Revised Code, except   3,479        

when none is required by that section; and executes and files a    3,480        

surety bond, negotiable certificates of deposit or irrevocable     3,481        

letters of credit, or cash, as described in that section.          3,482        

Instead of a bond, but only upon acceptance by the chief OF THE    3,483        

DIVISION OF MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, the assignee or          3,485        

transferee may file proof of financial responsibility, described   3,486        

in section 1509.07 of the Revised Code. Section 1509.071 of the    3,487        

Revised Code applies to the surety bond, cash, and negotiable      3,488        

certificates of deposit and irrevocable letters of credit          3,489        

described in this section.  Unless the chief approves a            3,490        

modification, each assignee or transferee shall operate in         3,491        

accordance with the plans and information filed by the permit      3,492        

holder pursuant to section 1509.06 of the Revised Code.            3,493        

      Sec. 1509.32.  Any person adversely affected may file with   3,502        

the chief of the division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES         3,503        

MANAGEMENT a written complaint alleging failure to restore         3,505        

disturbed land surfaces in violation of section 1509.072 or        3,506        

1509.22 of the Revised Code or a rule adopted thereunder.          3,507        

      Upon receipt of a complaint, the chief shall cause an        3,509        

investigation to be made of the lands where the alleged violation  3,510        

has occurred and send copies of the investigation report to the    3,511        

person who filed the complaint and to the owner.  Upon finding a   3,512        

violation the chief shall order the owner to eliminate the         3,513        

violation within a specified time.  If the owner fails to          3,514        

eliminate the violation within the time specified, the chief may   3,515        

request the prosecuting attorney of the county in which the        3,516        

violation occurs or the attorney general to bring appropriate      3,517        

action to secure compliance with such sections.  If the chief      3,518        

fails to bring an appropriate action to secure compliance with     3,519        

such sections within twenty days after the time specified, the     3,520        

person filing the complaint may request the prosecuting attorney   3,521        

of the county in which the violation occurs to bring an            3,522        

                                                          79     


                                                                 
appropriate action to secure compliance with such sections.  The   3,523        

division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT may           3,524        

cooperate with any state or local agency to provide technical      3,526        

advice or minimum standards for the restoration of various soils   3,527        

and land surfaces or to assist in any investigation.               3,528        

      Sec. 1509.33.  (A)  Whoever violates sections 1509.01 to     3,537        

1509.31 of the Revised Code, or any rules adopted or orders or     3,538        

terms or conditions of a permit or registration certificate        3,539        

issued pursuant to these sections for which no specific penalty    3,540        

is provided in this section, shall pay a civil penalty of not      3,541        

more than four thousand dollars for each offense.                  3,542        

      (B)  Whoever violates section 1509.221 of the Revised Code   3,544        

or any rules adopted or orders or terms or conditions of a permit  3,545        

issued thereunder shall pay a civil penalty of not more than two   3,546        

thousand five hundred dollars for each violation.                  3,547        

      (C)  Whoever violates division (D) of section 1509.22 or     3,549        

division (A)(1) of section 1509.222 of the Revised Code shall pay  3,550        

a civil penalty of not less than two thousand five hundred         3,551        

dollars nor more than twenty thousand dollars for each violation.  3,552        

      (D)  Whoever violates division (A) of section 1509.22 of     3,554        

the Revised Code shall pay a civil penalty of not less than two    3,555        

thousand five hundred dollars nor more than ten thousand dollars   3,556        

for each violation.                                                3,557        

      (E)  Whoever violates division (A) of section 1509.223 of    3,559        

the Revised Code shall pay a civil penalty of not more than ten    3,560        

thousand dollars for each violation.                               3,561        

      (F)  Whoever violates section 1509.072 of the Revised Code   3,563        

or any rules adopted or orders issued to administer, implement,    3,564        

or enforce that section shall pay a civil penalty of not more      3,565        

than five thousand dollars for each violation.                     3,566        

      (G)  In addition to any other penalties provided in this     3,568        

chapter, whoever violates division (B) of section 1509.22, OR      3,569        

division (A)(1) of section 1509.222, or knowingly violates         3,570        

division (A) of section 1509.223 of the Revised Code is liable     3,571        

                                                          80     


                                                                 
for any damage or injury caused by the violation and for the cost  3,572        

of rectifying the violation and conditions caused by the           3,573        

violation.  If two or more persons knowingly violate one or more   3,574        

of such divisions in connection with the same event, activity, or  3,575        

transaction, they are jointly and severally liable under this      3,576        

division.  As used in this division, "knowingly" has the same      3,577        

meaning as in section 2901.22 of the Revised Code.                 3,578        

      (H)  The attorney general, upon the request of the chief of  3,580        

the division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, shall    3,581        

commence an action under this section against any person who       3,583        

violates sections 1509.01 to 1509.31 of the Revised Code, or any   3,584        

rules adopted or orders or terms or conditions of a permit or      3,585        

registration certificate issued pursuant to these sections.  Any   3,586        

action under this section is a civil action, governed by the       3,587        

Rules of Civil Procedure and other rules of practice and           3,588        

procedure applicable to civil actions.  The remedy provided in     3,589        

this division is cumulative and concurrent with any other remedy   3,590        

provided in this chapter, and the existence or exercise of one     3,591        

remedy does not prevent the exercise of any other, except that no  3,592        

person shall be subject to both a civil penalty under division     3,593        

(A), (B), (C), or (D) of this section and a criminal penalty       3,594        

under section 1509.99 of the Revised Code for the same offense.    3,595        

      Sec. 1509.36.  Any person claiming to be aggrieved or        3,604        

adversely affected by an order by the chief of the division of     3,605        

oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT may appeal to the oil     3,606        

and gas commission for an order vacating or modifying such order.  3,608        

      The person so appealing to the board COMMISSION shall be     3,610        

known as appellant and the chief shall be known as appellee.       3,612        

Appellant and appellee shall be deemed to be parties to the        3,613        

appeal.                                                                         

      The appeal shall be in writing and shall set forth the       3,615        

order complained of and the grounds upon which the appeal is       3,616        

based.  The appeal shall be filed with the commission within       3,618        

thirty days after the date upon which appellant received notice    3,619        

                                                          81     


                                                                 
by registered mail of the making of the order complained of.       3,620        

Notice of the filing of the appeal shall be filed with the chief   3,621        

within three days after the appeal is filed with the commission.   3,623        

      Upon the filing of the appeal the commission promptly shall  3,626        

fix the time and place at which the hearing on the appeal will be  3,627        

held, and shall give the appellant and the chief at least ten      3,628        

days' written notice thereof by mail.  The commission may          3,629        

postpone or continue any hearing upon its own motion or upon       3,631        

application of appellant or of the chief.                          3,632        

      The filing of an appeal provided for in this section does    3,634        

not automatically suspend or stay execution of the order appealed  3,635        

from, but upon application by the appellant the commission may     3,637        

suspend or stay such execution pending determination of the                     

appeal upon such terms as the commission considers proper.         3,638        

      Either party to the appeal or any interested person who,     3,640        

pursuant to board COMMISSION rules has been granted permission to  3,642        

appear, may submit such evidence as the commission considers       3,643        

admissible.                                                                     

      For the purpose of conducting a hearing on an appeal, the    3,645        

commission may require the attendance of witnesses and the         3,646        

production of books, records, and papers, and it may, and at the   3,647        

request of any party it shall, issue subpoenas for witnesses or    3,648        

subpoenas duces tecum to compel the production of any books,       3,649        

records, or papers, directed to the sheriff SHERIFFS of the        3,650        

counties where such witnesses are found.  The subpoenas shall be   3,652        

served and returned in the same manner as subpoenas in criminal    3,654        

cases are served and returned.  The fees and mileage of sheriffs   3,655        

and witnesses shall be the same as those allowed by the court of   3,656        

common pleas in criminal cases.  Such fees and mileage expenses    3,657        

incurred at the request of appellant shall be paid in advance by   3,658        

the appellant, and the remainder of such expenses shall be paid    3,659        

out of funds appropriated for the expenses of the division of oil  3,660        

and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.                              3,661        

      In case of disobedience or neglect of any subpoena served    3,663        

                                                          82     


                                                                 
on any person, or the refusal of any witness to testify to any     3,664        

matter regarding which the witness may be lawfully interrogated,   3,666        

the court of common pleas of the county in which such              3,667        

disobedience, neglect, or refusal occurs, or any judge thereof,    3,668        

on application of the commission or any member thereof, shall      3,669        

compel obedience by attachment proceedings for contempt as in the  3,671        

case of disobedience of the requirements of a subpoena issued      3,672        

from such court or a refusal to testify therein.  Witnesses at     3,673        

such hearings shall testify under oath, and any member of the      3,674        

commission may administer oaths or affirmations to persons who so  3,676        

testify.                                                                        

      At the request of any party to the appeal, a stenographic    3,678        

record of the testimony and other evidence submitted shall be      3,679        

taken by an official court shorthand reporter at the expense of    3,680        

the party making the request therefor.  Such record shall include  3,681        

all of the testimony and other evidence and the rulings on the     3,682        

admissibility thereof presented at the hearing.  The commission    3,684        

shall pass upon the admissibility of evidence, but any party may   3,685        

at the time object to the admission of any evidence and except to  3,686        

the rulings of the commission thereon, and if the commission       3,688        

refuses to admit evidence the party offering same may make a       3,689        

proffer thereof, and such proffer shall be made a part of the      3,690        

record of such hearing.                                                         

      If upon completion of the hearing the commission finds that  3,693        

the order appealed from was lawful and reasonable, it shall make                

a written order affirming the order appealed from; if the          3,694        

commission finds that the order was unreasonable or unlawful, it   3,696        

shall make a written order vacating the order appealed from and    3,697        

making the order which THAT it finds the chief should have made.   3,698        

Every order made by the commission shall contain a written         3,700        

finding by the commission of the facts upon which the order is     3,702        

based.                                                                          

      Notice of the making of the order shall be given forthwith   3,704        

to each party to the appeal by mailing a certified copy thereof    3,705        

                                                          83     


                                                                 
to each such party by certified mail.                              3,706        

      The order of the commission is final unless vacated by the   3,708        

court of common pleas of Franklin county in an appeal as provided  3,710        

for in section 1509.37 of the Revised Code.  Sections 1509.01 to   3,711        

1509.37 of the Revised Code, providing for appeals relating to     3,713        

orders by the chief or by the commission, or relating to rules     3,714        

adopted and promulgated by the chief, do not constitute the        3,715        

exclusive procedure which THAT any person who believes the         3,717        

person's rights to be unlawfully affected by those sections or     3,718        

any official action taken thereunder must pursue in order to       3,719        

protect and preserve those rights, nor do those sections           3,720        

constitute A procedure which THAT that person must pursue before   3,722        

that person may lawfully appeal to the courts to protect and       3,723        

preserve those rights.                                             3,724        

      Sec. 1509.38.  There is hereby created in the division of    3,733        

oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT a technical advisory      3,735        

council on oil and gas, which shall consist of eight members to    3,736        

be appointed by the governor with the advice and consent of the                 

senate.  Three members shall be independent oil or gas producers,  3,737        

operators, or their representatives, operating and producing       3,738        

primarily in this state, three members shall be oil or gas         3,739        

producers, operators, or their representatives having substantial  3,740        

oil and gas producing operations in this state and at least one    3,741        

other state, one member shall represent the public, and one        3,742        

member shall represent persons having landowners' royalty                       

interests in oil and gas production.  All members shall be         3,743        

residents of this state, and all members, except the members       3,744        

representing the public and persons having landowners' royalty     3,745        

interests, shall have at least five years of practical or                       

technical experience in oil or gas drilling and production.  Not   3,746        

more than one member may represent any one company, producer, or   3,747        

operator.                                                                       

      Terms of office shall be for three years, commencing on the  3,749        

first day of February and ending on the thirty-first day of        3,750        

                                                          84     


                                                                 
January.  Each member shall hold office from the date of           3,751        

appointment until the end of the term for which the member was     3,752        

appointed.  A vacancy in the office of a member shall be filled                 

by the governor, with the advice and consent of the senate.  Any   3,753        

member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the          3,754        

expiration of the term for which the member's predecessor was      3,755        

appointed shall hold office for the remainder of that term.  Any   3,756        

member shall continue in office subsequent to the expiration date  3,757        

of the member's term until the member's successor takes office,    3,758        

or until a period of sixty days has elapsed, whichever occurs                   

first.                                                             3,759        

      The council shall select from among its members a            3,761        

chairperson, a vice-chairperson, and a secretary.  All members     3,762        

are entitled to their actual and necessary expenses incurred in    3,763        

the performance of their duties as members, payable from the       3,764        

appropriations for the division.                                                

      The governor may remove any member for inefficiency,         3,766        

neglect of duty, or malfeasance in office.                         3,767        

      The council shall hold at least one regular meeting in each  3,769        

quarter of a calendar year and shall keep a record of its          3,770        

proceedings.  Special meetings may be called by the chairperson    3,771        

and shall be called by the chairperson upon receipt of a written   3,772        

request signed by two or more members of the council.  A written   3,773        

notice of the time and place of each meeting shall be sent to                   

each member of the council.  Five members constitute a quorum,     3,774        

and no action of the council is valid unless five members concur.  3,775        

      The council, when requested by the chief of the division of  3,777        

oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, shall consult with and   3,779        

advise the chief and perform other duties that may be lawfully     3,780        

delegated to it by the chief.  The council may participate in                   

hearings held by the chief under this chapter and has powers of    3,781        

approval as provided in sections 1509.24 and 1509.25 of the        3,782        

Revised Code.  The council shall conduct the activities required,  3,783        

and exercise the authority granted, under Chapter 1510. of the     3,784        

                                                          85     


                                                                 
Revised Code.                                                                   

      Sec. 1509.39.  This chapter or rules adopted under it shall  3,794        

not be construed to prevent any municipal corporation, county, or  3,795        

township from enacting and enforcing health and safety standards   3,796        

for the drilling and exploration for oil and gas, provided that    3,797        

such standards are not less restrictive than this chapter or the   3,798        

rules adopted thereunder by the division of oil and gas MINERAL    3,799        

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  No county or township shall adopt or        3,800        

enforce any ordinances, resolutions, rules, or requirements        3,801        

relative to the minimum acreage requirements for drilling units;   3,802        

minimum distances from which a new well or related production      3,803        

facilities may be drilled or an existing well deepened, plugged    3,805        

back, or reopened to a source of supply different from the         3,806        

existing pool from boundaries of tracts, drilling units, other     3,807        

wells, streets, roads, highways, railroad tracks, and any other    3,808        

structures or facilities included in section 1509.23 of the        3,809        

Revised Code; or the restoration or plugging of an oil and gas                  

well.  No county or township shall require any permit or license   3,810        

for the drilling, operation, production, plugging, or abandonment  3,811        

of any oil or gas well nor any fee, bond or other security, or     3,812        

insurance for any activity associated with the drilling,           3,813        

operation, production, plugging, or abandonment of a well, except  3,814        

for the permit provided for in section 4513.34 of the Revised      3,815        

Code and any bond or other security associated therewith.          3,816        

      Sec. 1509.40.  Except as provided in section 1509.29 of the  3,825        

Revised Code, no authority granted in Chapter 1509. of the         3,826        

Revised Code THIS CHAPTER shall be construed as authorizing a      3,828        

limitation on the amount that any well, leasehold, or field is                  

permitted to produce under proration orders of the division of     3,829        

oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.                          3,830        

      Sec. 1510.01.  As used in this chapter:                      3,839        

      (A)  "First purchaser" means:                                3,841        

      (1)  With regard to crude oil, the person to whom title      3,843        

first is transferred beyond the gathering tank or tanks, beyond    3,844        

                                                          86     


                                                                 
the facility from which the crude oil was first produced, or       3,845        

both;                                                                           

      (2)  With regard to natural gas, the person to whom title    3,847        

first is transferred beyond the inlet side of the measurement      3,848        

station from which the natural gas was first produced.             3,849        

      (B)  "Independent producer" means a person who complies      3,851        

with both of the following:                                        3,852        

      (1)  Produces oil or natural gas and is not engaged in       3,854        

refining either product;                                           3,855        

      (2)  Derives a majority of income from ownership in          3,856        

properties producing oil or natural gas.                           3,857        

      (C)  "Qualified independent producer association" means an   3,859        

association that complies with all of the following:               3,860        

      (1)  It is in existence on the effective date of this        3,862        

section; DECEMBER 18, 1997.                                        3,863        

      (2)  It is organized and operating within this state;.       3,865        

      (3)  A majority of the members of its governing body are     3,867        

independent producers.                                             3,868        

      (D)  "Technical advisory council" or "council" means the     3,870        

technical advisory council created in the division of oil and gas  3,871        

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT under section 1509.38 of the Revised  3,873        

Code.                                                                           

      Sec. 1510.08.  (A)(1)  Except as provided in division        3,882        

(A)(2) of this section, an operating committee may levy            3,883        

assessments on the production of oil and natural gas in this       3,884        

state for the purposes of a marketing program established under    3,885        

this chapter.                                                                   

      (2)  An operating committee shall not levy an assessment     3,887        

that was not approved by independent producers or that exceeds     3,888        

the amount authorized under division (B)(1) of section 1510.04 of  3,889        

the Revised Code.  An operating committee shall not levy an        3,890        

assessment against an independent producer who is not eligible to               

vote in a referendum for the marketing program that the operating  3,891        

committee administers, as determined under division (C) of         3,892        

                                                          87     


                                                                 
section 1510.02 of the Revised Code.                               3,893        

      (B)  The technical advisory council may require a first      3,895        

purchaser to withhold assessments from any amounts that the first  3,896        

purchaser owes to independent producers and, notwithstanding       3,897        

division (A)(2) of this section, to remit them to the chairperson  3,898        

of the council at the office of the division of oil and gas        3,899        

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  A first purchaser who pays an                    

assessment that is levied pursuant to this section for an          3,901        

independent producer may deduct the amount of the assessment from  3,902        

any moneys that the first purchaser owes the independent                        

producer.                                                                       

      (C)  A marketing program shall require a refund of           3,904        

assessments collected under this section after receiving an        3,905        

application for a refund from an independent producer.  An         3,906        

application for a refund shall be made on a form furnished by the  3,907        

council.  The operating committee shall ensure that refund forms                

are available where assessments for its program are withheld.      3,908        

      An independent producer who desires a refund shall submit a  3,910        

request for a refund not later than the thirty-first day of March  3,911        

of the year in which the request is submitted.  The council shall  3,912        

refund the assessment to the independent producer not later than   3,913        

the thirtieth day of June of the year in which the request for     3,914        

the refund is submitted.                                                        

      (D)  An operating committee shall not use moneys from any    3,916        

assessments that it levies for any political or legislative        3,917        

purpose or for preferential treatment of one person to the         3,918        

detriment of another person who is affected by the marketing       3,919        

program that the operating committee administers.                               

      Sec. 1513.01.  As used in this chapter:                      3,928        

      (A)  "Approximate original contour" means that surface       3,930        

configuration achieved by backfilling and grading of a mined area  3,931        

so that the reclaimed area, including any terracing or access      3,932        

roads, closely resembles the general surface configuration of the  3,933        

land prior to mining and blends into and complements the drainage  3,934        

                                                          88     


                                                                 
pattern of the surrounding terrain, with all highwalls and spoil   3,935        

piles eliminated; water impoundments may be permitted where the    3,936        

chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES   3,937        

MANAGEMENT determines that they are in compliance with division    3,940        

(A)(8) of section 1513.16 of the Revised Code.                     3,941        

      (B)  "Coal mining and reclamation operations" means coal     3,943        

mining operations and all activities necessary and incident to     3,944        

the reclamation of such operations.                                3,945        

      (C)  "Degrees" means inclination from the horizontal.        3,947        

      (D)  "Deposition of sediment" means placing or causing to    3,949        

be placed in any waters of the state, in stream beds on or off     3,950        

the land described in an application for a coal mining permit, or  3,951        

upon other lands any organic or inorganic matter that settles or   3,952        

is capable of settling to the bottom of the waters and onto the    3,953        

beds or lands.                                                     3,954        

      (E)  "Imminent danger to the health and safety of the        3,956        

public" means the existence of any condition or practice or        3,957        

violation of a permit or other requirement of this chapter or      3,958        

rule adopted thereunder in a coal mining and reclamation           3,960        

operation, which condition, practice, or violation could           3,961        

reasonably be expected to cause substantial physical harm to       3,962        

persons outside the permit area before the condition, practice,    3,963        

or violation can be abated.  A reasonable expectation of death or  3,964        

serious injury before abatement exists if a rational person        3,965        

subjected to the same conditions or practices giving rise to the   3,966        

peril would not expose himself or herself ONESELF to the danger    3,967        

during the time necessary for abatement.                                        

      (F)  "Lands eligible for remining" means those lands that    3,969        

otherwise would be eligible for expenditures under division        3,970        

(C)(1) of section 1513.37 of the Revised Code.                     3,971        

      (G)  "Mountain top removal" means a coal mining operation    3,973        

that will remove an entire coal seam or seams running through the  3,974        

upper fraction of a mountain, ridge, or hill by removing all of    3,975        

the overburden and creating a level plateau with no highwalls      3,976        

                                                          89     


                                                                 
remaining instead of restoring to approximate original contour,    3,977        

and is capable of supporting postmining uses in accord ACCORDANCE  3,979        

with the requirements established by the chief of the division of  3,980        

mines and reclamation.                                                          

      (H)  "Operation" or "coal mining operation" means:           3,982        

      (1)  Activities conducted on the surface of lands in         3,984        

connection with a coal mine, the removal of coal from coal refuse  3,985        

piles, and surface impacts incident to an underground coal mine.   3,986        

Such activities include excavation for the purpose of obtaining    3,987        

coal, including such common methods as contour, strip, auger,      3,988        

mountaintop removal, box cut, open pit, and area mining; the use   3,989        

of explosives and blasting; in situ distillation or retorting;     3,991        

leaching or other chemical or physical processing; and the         3,992        

cleaning, concentrating, or other processing or preparation of     3,993        

coal.  Such activities also include the loading of coal at or      3,994        

near the mine site.  Such activities do not include any of the     3,996        

following:                                                                      

      (a)  The extraction of coal incidental to the extraction of  3,998        

other minerals if the weight of coal extracted is less than        4,000        

one-sixth the total weight of minerals removed, including coal;    4,001        

      (b)  The extraction of coal as an incidental part of         4,003        

federal, state, or local highway or other government-financed      4,004        

construction when approved by the chief;                           4,005        

      (c)  Coal exploration subject to section 1513.072 of the     4,007        

Revised Code.                                                      4,008        

      (2)  The areas upon which such activities occur or where     4,010        

such activities disturb the natural land surface.  Such areas      4,011        

include any adjacent land the use of which is incidental to any    4,012        

such activities, all lands affected by the construction of new     4,013        

roads or the improvement or use of existing roads to gain access   4,014        

to the site of such activities, and for hauling, and excavation,   4,015        

workings, impoundments, dams, ventilation shafts, entryways,       4,016        

refuse banks, dumps, stockpiles, overburden piles, spoil banks,    4,017        

culm banks, holes or depressions, repair areas, storage areas,     4,018        

                                                          90     


                                                                 
processing areas, shipping areas, and other areas upon which are   4,019        

sited structures, facilities, or other property or materials on    4,020        

the surface, resulting from or incident to such activities.        4,022        

Separation by a stream, roadway, or utility easement does not      4,024        

preclude two or more contiguous tracts of land from being          4,025        

considered contiguous.                                                          

      (I)  "Operator" means any person conducting a coal mining    4,027        

operation.                                                         4,028        

      (J)  "Overburden" means all of the earth and other           4,030        

materials, except topsoil, covering a natural deposit of coal,     4,031        

and also means such earth and other materials after removal from   4,032        

their natural state in the process of coal mining.                 4,033        

      (K)  "Permit" means a permit to conduct coal mining and      4,035        

reclamation operations issued by the chief pursuant to section     4,036        

1513.07 or 1513.074 of the Revised Code.                           4,037        

      (L)  "Permit area" means the area of land to be affected     4,039        

indicated on the approved map submitted by the operator with the   4,040        

application required by section 1513.07 or 1513.074 of the         4,041        

Revised Code.                                                      4,042        

      (M)  "Person" has the same meaning as in section 1.59 of     4,044        

the Revised Code and also includes any political subdivision,      4,045        

instrumentality, or agency of this state or the United States.     4,046        

      (N)  "Pollution" means placing any sediments, solids, or     4,048        

waterborne mining related wastes, including, but not limited to,   4,049        

acids, metallic cations, or their salts, in excess of amounts      4,050        

prescribed by the chief into any waters of the state or affecting  4,051        

the properties of any waters of the state in a manner which THAT   4,052        

renders those waters harmful or inimical to the public health, or  4,053        

to animal or aquatic life, or to the use of the waters for         4,054        

domestic water supply, industrial or agricultural purposes, or     4,055        

recreation.                                                        4,056        

      (O)  "Prime farmland" has the same meaning as that           4,058        

previously prescribed by the secretary of the United States        4,059        

department of agriculture as published in the federal register on  4,060        

                                                          91     


                                                                 
August 23, 1977, or subsequent revisions thereof, on the basis of  4,061        

such factors as moisture availability, temperature regime,         4,062        

chemical balance, permeability, surface layer composition,         4,063        

susceptibility to flooding, and erosion characteristics and which  4,064        

THAT historically has been used for intensive agricultural         4,065        

purposes, and as published in the rules adopted pursuant to this   4,066        

chapter.                                                                        

      (P)  "Reclamation" means backfilling, grading, resoiling,    4,068        

planting, and other work that has the effect of restoring an area  4,069        

of land affected by coal mining so that it may be used for forest  4,070        

growth, grazing, agricultural, recreational, and wildlife          4,071        

purpose, or some other useful purpose of equal or greater value    4,072        

than existed prior to any mining.                                  4,073        

      (Q)  "Spoil bank" means a deposit of removed overburden.     4,075        

      (R)  "Steep slope" means any slope above twenty degrees or   4,077        

such lesser slope as may be defined by the chief of reclamation    4,078        

after considering soil, climate, and other characteristics of a    4,080        

region.                                                                         

      (S)  "Strip mining" means those coal mining and reclamation  4,082        

operations incident to the extraction of coal from the earth by    4,083        

removing the materials over a coal seam, before recovering the     4,084        

coal, by auger coal mining, or by recovery of coal from a deposit  4,085        

that is not in its original geologic location.                     4,086        

      (T)  "Unwarranted failure to comply" means the failure of a  4,088        

permittee to prevent the occurrence of any violation of any        4,089        

requirement of this chapter due to indifference, lack of           4,091        

diligence, or lack of reasonable care, or the failure to abate     4,092        

any violation of the permit or this chapter due to indifference,   4,093        

lack of diligence, or lack of reasonable care.                     4,094        

      (U)  "Waters of the state" means all streams, lakes, ponds,  4,096        

marshes, watercourses, waterways, wells, springs, irrigation       4,097        

systems, drainage systems, and other bodies or accumulations of    4,099        

water, surface or underground, natural or artificial, regardless   4,100        

of the depth of the strata in which underground water is located,  4,101        

                                                          92     


                                                                 
which THAT are situated wholly or partly within, or border upon,   4,103        

this state, or are within its jurisdiction.                                     

      (V)  "Public roadway" means a road that is all of the        4,105        

following:                                                                      

      (1)  Designated as a public road in the jurisdiction within  4,107        

which it is located;                                               4,108        

      (2)  Constructed in a manner consistent with other public    4,110        

roads within the jurisdiction within which it is located;          4,111        

      (3)  Regularly maintained with public funds;                 4,113        

      (4)  Subject to and available for substantial use by the     4,115        

public.                                                            4,116        

      Sec. 1513.02.  (A)  The division of mines and reclamation    4,125        

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall administer, enforce, and        4,127        

implement this chapter.  The chief of the division of mines and    4,128        

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall do all of the       4,129        

following:                                                                      

      (1)  Adopt, amend, and rescind rules:                        4,131        

      (a)  To administer and enforce this chapter;                 4,133        

      (b)  To implement the requirements of this chapter for the   4,135        

reclamation of lands affected by coal mining, including such       4,136        

rules governing mining practices and procedures, segregation and   4,137        

placement of soil and topsoil, backfilling, grading, terracing,    4,138        

resoiling, soil conditioning and reconditioning, planting,         4,139        

establishment of drainage patterns, construction of impoundments,  4,140        

and the construction, maintenance, and disposition of haul roads,  4,141        

ditches, and dikes, as may be necessary or desirable, under        4,142        

varying conditions of slope, drainage, physical and chemical       4,143        

characteristics of soil and overburden, erodability of materials,  4,144        

season, growth characteristics of plants, and other factors        4,145        

affecting coal mining and reclamation, to facilitate the return    4,146        

of the land to a condition required by this chapter; to prevent    4,147        

pollution or substantial diminution of waters of the state,        4,148        

substantial erosion, substantial deposition of sediment,           4,149        

landslides, accumulation and discharge of acid water, and          4,150        

                                                          93     


                                                                 
flooding, both during mining and reclamation and thereafter; to    4,151        

restore the recharge capacity of the mined area to approximate     4,152        

premining conditions; and to ensure full compliance with all       4,153        

requirements of this chapter relating to reclamation, and the      4,154        

attainment of those objectives in the interest of the public       4,155        

health, safety, and welfare to which these reclamation             4,156        

requirements are directed;                                         4,157        

      (c)  To meet the requirements of the "Surface Mining         4,159        

Control and Reclamation Act of 1977," 91 Stat. 445, 30 U.S.C.      4,160        

1201.                                                              4,161        

      (2)  Issue orders to enforce this chapter and rules adopted  4,163        

under it;                                                          4,164        

      (3)  Adopt rules for the internal management of the          4,166        

division that do not affect private rights;                        4,167        

      (4)  Adopt programs, rules, and procedures designed to       4,169        

assist the coal operator in this state with the permitting         4,170        

process and complying with the environmental standards of this     4,171        

chapter.  Upon request of the applicant for a permit, the chief    4,172        

shall make a determination of the probable hydrologic              4,173        

consequences required in division (B)(2)(k) of section 1513.07 of  4,174        

the Revised Code within sixty days after a permit has been         4,175        

submitted to the division for those applications requesting the    4,176        

chief to perform the study.  The chief shall perform the chemical  4,177        

analysis of test borings or core samplings for operators who have  4,178        

a total annual production of coal at all locations that does not   4,179        

exceed one hundred thousand tons.                                  4,180        

      (5)  Adopt programs, rules, and procedures designed to       4,182        

ensure that reclamation is performed on operations for which the   4,183        

performance bond has been forfeited pursuant to section 1513.16    4,184        

of the Revised Code;                                               4,185        

      (6)  Receive, administer, and expend moneys obtained from    4,187        

the United States department of the interior and other federal     4,188        

agencies to implement the state's permanent coal regulatory        4,189        

program;                                                           4,190        

                                                          94     


                                                                 
      (7)(a)  Regulate the beneficial use of coal combustion       4,193        

byproducts at coal mining and reclamation operations and           4,194        

abandoned mine lands that are regulated under this chapter and     4,195        

rules adopted under it.  The beneficial use of coal combustion     4,196        

byproducts at such coal mining and reclamation operations and      4,197        

abandoned mine lands is subject to all applicable performance      4,198        

standards and requirements established under this chapter and      4,199        

rules adopted under it, including, without limitation, standards   4,200        

and requirements established under section 1513.16 of the Revised  4,201        

Code and rules adopted pursuant to it.                             4,203        

      The beneficial use of coal combustion byproducts that is     4,205        

authorized at coal mining and reclamation operations and           4,206        

abandoned mine lands that are regulated under this chapter and     4,207        

rules adopted under it is not subject to the following provisions  4,209        

of Chapters 3734. and 6111. of the Revised Code and rules adopted  4,211        

under those provisions:                                            4,212        

      (i)  Permit and license requirements for solid waste         4,215        

facilities established under sections 3734.02 and 3734.05 of the   4,216        

Revised Code;                                                      4,217        

      (ii)  The prohibition against the open dumping of solid      4,220        

wastes established in section 3734.03 of the Revised Code;         4,222        

      (iii)  Solid waste generation and disposal fees established  4,225        

under sections 3734.57 to 3734.574 of the Revised Code;            4,227        

      (iv)  Permit to install and plan approval requirements       4,230        

established under sections 6111.03, 6111.44, and 6111.45 of the    4,231        

Revised Code.                                                      4,232        

      Nothing in division (A)(7) of this section shall be          4,235        

construed to limit any other requirements that are applicable to   4,236        

the beneficial use of coal combustion byproducts and that are      4,237        

established under Chapter 3704., 3714., 3734., or 6111. of the     4,239        

Revised Code or under local or federal laws, including, without    4,242        

limitation, requirements governing air pollution control permits,  4,243        

hazardous waste, national pollutant discharge elimination system   4,244        

permits, and section 401 water quality certifications.             4,245        

                                                          95     


                                                                 
      (b)  As used in division (A)(7) of this section:             4,248        

      (i)  "Coal combustion byproducts" means fly ash, bottom      4,251        

ash, coal slag, flue gas desulphurization and fluidized bed        4,252        

combustion byproducts, air or water pollution control residues     4,253        

from the operation of a coal-fired electric or steam generation    4,254        

facility, and any material from a clean coal technology            4,255        

demonstration project or other innovative process at a coal-fired  4,256        

electric or steam generation facility.                                          

      (ii)  "Beneficial use" means the use of coal combustion      4,259        

byproducts in a manner that is not equivalent to the               4,260        

establishment of a disposal system or a solid waste disposal       4,261        

facility and that is unlikely to affect human health or safety or  4,262        

the environment adversely or to degrade the existing quality of    4,263        

the land, air, or water.  "Beneficial use" includes, without       4,264        

limitation, land application uses for agronomic value; land        4,265        

reclamation uses; and discrete, controlled uses for structural     4,266        

fill, pavement aggregate, pipe bedding aggregate, mine sealing,    4,267        

alternative drainage or capping material, and pilot demonstration  4,268        

projects.                                                                       

      (iii)  "Structural fill" means the discrete, controlled use  4,271        

of a coal combustion byproduct as a substitute for a conventional  4,272        

aggregate, raw material, or soil under or immediately adjacent to  4,273        

a building or structure.  "Structural fill" does not include uses  4,274        

that involve general filling or grading operations or valley       4,275        

fills.                                                                          

      (iv)  "Pavement aggregate" means the discrete, controlled    4,278        

use of a coal combustion byproduct as a subbase material or        4,279        

drainage layer under or immediately adjacent to a paved road or a  4,280        

paved parking lot where the coal combustion byproduct is a         4,281        

substitute for a conventional aggregate, raw material, or soil.    4,282        

      (v)  "Pipe bedding aggregate" means the discrete,            4,285        

controlled use of a coal combustion byproduct as a substitute for  4,286        

a conventional aggregate, raw material, or soil under, around, or  4,287        

immediately adjacent to a water, sewer, or other pipeline.         4,288        

                                                          96     


                                                                 
      (vi)  "Coal-fired electric or steam generation facility"     4,291        

includes any boiler that is fired with coal or with coal in        4,292        

combination with petroleum coke, oil, natural gas, or any other    4,293        

fossil fuel.                                                                    

      (vii)  "Solid waste disposal facility" means a facility for  4,296        

the disposal of solid wastes as provided in Chapter 3734. of the   4,297        

Revised Code and rules adopted under it.                           4,300        

      (viii)  "Disposal system" has the same meaning as in         4,303        

section 6111.01 of the Revised Code.                               4,305        

      (B)  The chief, by rule, may designate as unsuitable for     4,307        

coal mining natural areas maintained on the registry of natural    4,308        

areas of the department of natural resources pursuant to Chapter   4,310        

1517. of the Revised Code, wild, scenic, or recreational river     4,311        

areas designated pursuant to that chapter, publicly owned or       4,313        

dedicated parks, and other areas of unique and irreplaceable       4,314        

natural beauty or condition, or areas within specified distances   4,315        

of a public road, occupied dwelling, public building, school,      4,316        

church, community, or institutional building, public park, or      4,317        

cemetery.  Such a designation may include land adjacent to the     4,318        

perimeters of those areas that may be necessary to protect their   4,319        

integrity.                                                                      

      (C)(1)  The adoption, amendment, and rescission of rules     4,321        

under divisions (A)(1) and (B) of this section are subject to      4,322        

Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.                                  4,323        

      (2)  The issuance of orders under division (A)(2) of this    4,325        

section and appeals therefrom are not governed by or subject to    4,326        

Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, but are governed by this         4,327        

chapter.                                                           4,328        

      (D)(1)  When the chief or an authorized representative of    4,330        

the chief determines that any condition or practice exists or      4,331        

that any permittee is in violation of any requirement of this      4,332        

chapter or any permit condition required by this chapter, which    4,333        

condition, practice, or violation creates an imminent danger to    4,334        

the health or safety of the public or is causing, or can           4,335        

                                                          97     


                                                                 
reasonably be expected to cause, significant, imminent             4,336        

environmental harm to land, air, or water resources, the chief or  4,337        

the authorized representative immediately shall order the          4,338        

cessation of coal mining and reclamation operations or the         4,339        

portion thereof relevant to the condition, practice, or            4,340        

violation.  The cessation order shall remain in effect until the   4,341        

chief or the authorized representative determines that the         4,342        

condition, practice, or violation has been abated or until the     4,343        

order is modified, vacated, or terminated by the chief or the      4,344        

authorized representative pursuant to division (D)(4) of this      4,345        

section or by the reclamation commission pursuant to section       4,346        

1513.13 of the Revised Code.  When the chief or the authorized     4,348        

representative finds that the ordered cessation of coal mining     4,349        

and reclamation operations or any portion thereof will not         4,350        

completely abate the imminent danger to the health or safety of    4,351        

the public or the significant, imminent environmental harm to      4,352        

land, air, or water resources, the chief or the authorized         4,353        

representative, in addition to the cessation order, shall order    4,354        

the operator to take whatever steps the chief or the authorized    4,356        

representative considers necessary to abate the imminent danger                 

or the significant environmental harm.                             4,357        

      (2)  When the chief or an authorized representative of the   4,360        

chief determines that any person is in violation of any                         

requirement of this chapter or any permit condition required by    4,361        

this chapter, but the violation does not create an imminent        4,362        

danger to the health or safety of the public or cannot reasonably  4,363        

be expected to cause significant, imminent environmental harm to   4,364        

land, air, or water resources, the chief or the authorized         4,365        

representative shall issue a notice of violation to the person or  4,367        

the person's agent fixing a reasonable time for the abatement of   4,368        

the violation, provided that the time afforded a person to abate   4,370        

the violation shall not exceed the time limitations prescribed by  4,371        

the secretary of the interior in 30 C.F.R. Part 843 for an         4,372        

approvable state regulatory program under the "Surface Mining      4,373        

                                                          98     


                                                                 
Control and Reclamation Act of 1977," 91 Stat. 445, 30 U.S.C.      4,374        

1201.                                                                           

      If, upon expiration of the period of time as originally      4,376        

fixed or subsequently extended for good cause shown and upon the   4,377        

written finding of the chief or the authorized representative,     4,378        

the chief or the authorized representative finds that the          4,380        

violation has not been abated, the chief or the authorized         4,381        

representative immediately shall order the cessation of coal       4,383        

mining and reclamation operations or the portion thereof relevant  4,384        

to the violation.  The cessation order shall remain in effect      4,385        

until the chief or the authorized representative determines that   4,386        

the violation has been abated or until the order is modified,      4,387        

vacated, or terminated by the chief or the authorized              4,388        

representative pursuant to division (D)(4) of this section or by   4,390        

the reclamation commission pursuant to section 1513.13 of the      4,392        

Revised Code.  In a cessation order issued under division (D)(2)   4,393        

of this section, the chief or the authorized representative shall  4,396        

prescribe the steps necessary to abate the violation in the most   4,397        

expeditious manner possible.                                                    

      (3)  When in the judgment of the chief or an authorized      4,399        

representative of the chief a pattern of violations of any         4,400        

requirements of this chapter or any permit conditions required by  4,402        

this chapter exists or has existed and the violations are caused   4,403        

by the unwarranted failure of the permittee to comply with any     4,404        

requirements of this chapter or any permit conditions or are       4,405        

willfully caused by the permittee, the chief or the authorized     4,407        

representative immediately shall issue an order to the permittee   4,408        

to show cause why the permit should not be suspended or revoked.   4,409        

If a hearing is requested, the chief shall inform all interested   4,410        

parties of the time and place of the hearing and conduct the       4,411        

hearing pursuant to division (D) of section 1513.13 of the         4,412        

Revised Code.  Upon the permittee's failure to show cause why the  4,414        

permit should not be suspended or revoked, the chief or the        4,415        

authorized representative immediately shall suspend or revoke the  4,417        

                                                          99     


                                                                 
permit.                                                                         

      (4)  Notices of violation and orders issued pursuant to      4,419        

this section shall set forth with reasonable specificity the       4,420        

nature of the violation and the remedial action required, the      4,421        

period of time established for abatement, and a reasonable         4,422        

description of the portion of the coal mining and reclamation      4,423        

operation to which the notice or order applies.  Each notice or    4,424        

order issued under this section shall be given promptly to the     4,425        

alleged violator or the agent of the alleged violator by the       4,427        

chief or an authorized representative of the chief who issues the  4,428        

notice or order.  Notices and orders shall be in writing and       4,429        

shall be signed by the chief or the authorized representative and  4,430        

may be modified, vacated, or terminated by the chief or the        4,432        

authorized representative.  Any notice or order issued pursuant    4,433        

to this section that requires cessation of mining by the operator  4,434        

shall expire within thirty days after actual notice to the         4,435        

operator unless a public hearing pursuant to section 1513.13 of    4,436        

the Revised Code is held at the site or within such reasonable     4,437        

proximity to the site that any viewings of the site can be         4,438        

conducted during the course of the public hearing.                 4,439        

      (E)  The chief may appoint, under section 121.13 of the      4,441        

Revised Code, an advisory committee of experts in the fields of    4,442        

hydrology, soil conservation, historic preservation, and related   4,443        

fields to provide advice on coal mining and reclamation            4,445        

practices, the environmental impact of coal mining, the adoption   4,446        

of rules, the approval of plans, and the issuance of permits       4,447        

under section 1513.07 of the Revised Code.                         4,448        

      (F)(1)  A person who violates a permit condition or any      4,450        

other provision of this chapter may be assessed a civil penalty    4,451        

by the chief, except that if the violation leads to the issuance   4,452        

of a cessation order under division (D) of this section, the       4,453        

civil penalty shall be assessed for each day until the person      4,454        

initiates the necessary corrective steps.  The penalty shall not   4,455        

exceed five thousand dollars for each violation.  Each day of      4,456        

                                                          100    


                                                                 
continuing violation may be deemed a separate violation for        4,457        

purposes of penalty assessments.  In determining the amount of     4,458        

the penalty, consideration shall be given to the person's history  4,459        

of previous violation at the particular coal mining operation;     4,460        

the seriousness of the violation, including any irreparable harm   4,461        

to the environment and any hazard to the health or safety of the   4,462        

public; whether the person was negligent; and the demonstrated     4,463        

diligence of the person charged in attempting to achieve rapid     4,464        

compliance after notification of the violation.                    4,465        

      (2)  A civil penalty shall be assessed by the chief only     4,467        

after the person charged with a violation under division           4,469        

(F)(E)(1) of this section has been given an opportunity for a      4,470        

public hearing.  If a person charged with such a violation fails   4,471        

to avail self ONESELF of the opportunity for a public hearing, a   4,472        

civil penalty shall be assessed by the chief after the chief has   4,473        

determined that a violation did occur, and the amount of the       4,474        

penalty that is warranted, and has issued an order requiring that  4,477        

the penalty be paid.                                                            

      (3)  Upon the issuance of a notice or order charging that a  4,479        

violation of this chapter has occurred, the chief shall inform     4,480        

the operator within thirty days of the proposed amount of the      4,481        

penalty and provide opportunity for an adjudicatory hearing        4,482        

pursuant to section 1513.13 of the Revised Code.  The person       4,483        

charged with the penalty then shall have thirty days to pay the    4,484        

proposed penalty in full or, if the person wishes to contest       4,485        

either the amount of the penalty or the fact of the violation,     4,486        

file a petition for review of the proposed assessment with the     4,487        

secretary of the reclamation commission pursuant to section        4,489        

1513.13 of the Revised Code.  If, after the hearing, the           4,490        

commission affirms or modifies the proposed amount of the          4,492        

penalty, the person charged with the penalty then shall have       4,493        

thirty days after receipt of the written decision to pay the       4,494        

amount in full or file an appeal with the court of appeals in      4,495        

accordance with section 1513.14 of the Revised Code.  At the time  4,496        

                                                          101    


                                                                 
the petition for review of the proposed assessment is filed with   4,497        

the secretary, the person shall forward the amount of the penalty  4,498        

to the secretary for placement in the reclamation penalty fund,    4,499        

which is hereby created.  The fund shall be in the custody of the  4,500        

treasurer of state, but shall not be a part of the state           4,501        

treasury.  Pursuant to administrative or judicial review of the    4,502        

penalty, the secretary, within thirty days, shall remit the        4,503        

appropriate amount of the penalty to the person, with interest,    4,504        

if it is determined that no violation occurred or that the amount  4,505        

of the penalty should be reduced, and the secretary shall forward  4,506        

the balance of the penalty or, if the penalty was not reduced,     4,508        

the entire amount of the penalty, with interest, to the chief for  4,509        

deposit in the coal mining administration and reclamation reserve  4,510        

fund created in section 1513.181 of the Revised Code.  Failure to  4,511        

forward the money to the secretary within thirty days after the    4,512        

chief informs the operator of the proposed amount of the penalty   4,513        

shall result in a waiver of all legal rights to contest the        4,514        

violation or the amount of the penalty.  Within fifteen days       4,515        

after being informed of the penalty, the person charged with the   4,516        

penalty may request in writing an informal assessment conference   4,517        

to review the amount of the penalty.  The conference shall be      4,518        

presided over by the chief or an individual appointed by the       4,519        

chief other than the inspector that issued the notice of           4,521        

violation or order upon which the penalty is based.  The chief                  

shall adopt rules governing procedures to be followed in informal  4,522        

conferences.  Time allowed for payment of the penalty or appeal    4,523        

to the commission shall be tolled while the penalty is being       4,525        

reviewed in an informal conference.                                4,526        

      (4)  An operator who fails to correct a violation for which  4,528        

a notice of violation or order has been issued under division (D)  4,529        

of this section within the period permitted for its correction     4,530        

shall be assessed a civil penalty of not less than seven hundred   4,531        

fifty dollars for each day during which the failure or violation   4,532        

continues.  However, a civil penalty shall not be assessed under   4,533        

                                                          102    


                                                                 
division (F)(E)(4) of this section if the commission orders the    4,535        

suspension of the abatement requirement after determining, based   4,537        

upon the findings of an expedited hearing held under section       4,538        

1513.13 of the Revised Code at the request of the operator, that   4,539        

the operator will suffer irreparable loss or damage from the       4,540        

application of the abatement requirement or if the court orders    4,541        

suspension of the abatement requirement pursuant to review         4,542        

proceedings held under section 1513.14 of the Revised Code at the  4,543        

request of the operator.                                                        

      (G)(F)  The chief may enter into a cooperative agreement     4,545        

with the secretary of the interior to provide for state            4,546        

regulation of coal mining and reclamation operations on federal    4,547        

lands within the state.                                            4,548        

      (H)(G)  The chief may prohibit augering if necessary to      4,550        

maximize the utilization, recoverability, or conservation of the   4,551        

solid fuel resources or to protect against adverse water quality   4,552        

impacts.                                                           4,553        

      (I)(H)  The chief shall transmit copies of all schedules     4,555        

submitted under section 1513.07 of the Revised Code pertaining to  4,556        

violations of air or water quality laws and rules adopted and      4,557        

orders issued under those laws in connection with coal mining      4,559        

operations to the director of environmental protection for         4,560        

verification.                                                      4,561        

      (J)(I)  For the purposes of sections 1513.18, 1513.24,       4,563        

1513.37, and 1514.06 of the Revised Code, the chief triennially    4,564        

shall determine the average wage rate for companies performing     4,565        

reclamation work for the division under those sections by          4,566        

averaging the wage rate paid by all companies performing such      4,567        

reclamation work during the three years immediately preceding the  4,569        

determination.  However, in making the initial determination       4,570        

under this division, the chief shall average the wage rate paid    4,571        

by all companies performing such reclamation work during the ten   4,572        

years immediately preceding October 29, 1995.                      4,573        

      Sec. 1513.03.  The chief of the division of mines and        4,582        

                                                          103    


                                                                 
reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall designate certain   4,583        

employees of the division as inspection officers of coal and       4,585        

surface mining operations MINERAL RESOURCES INSPECTORS for the     4,586        

purpose of enforcing the coal mining laws and the surface mining   4,587        

laws.  Such inspection officers INSPECTORS may enter upon and      4,588        

inspect any coal or surface mining operation at any time, and      4,589        

upon entering the permit area the inspector shall notify the       4,590        

operator and shall furnish proper identification.  After the       4,591        

final maps have been approved, the inspector shall notify the      4,592        

nearest mine office of the operator and advise of the inspection.  4,593        

They may serve and execute warrants and other processes of law     4,594        

issued in the enforcement of this chapter and Chapter 1514. of     4,595        

the Revised Code and rules adopted thereunder.                     4,596        

      Such inspection officers INSPECTORS, while in the normal,    4,598        

lawful, and peaceful pursuit of their duties, may enter upon,      4,600        

cross over, and remain upon privately owned lands for such         4,601        

purposes, and shall not be subject to arrest for trespass while    4,602        

so engaged or for such cause thereafter.                           4,603        

      Before a person other than a person who was an inspector of  4,605        

coal or surface mining operations on April 10, 1972, is eligible   4,606        

for appointment as an inspection officer A MINERAL RESOURCES       4,607        

INSPECTOR, he THE PERSON shall pass an examination prepared and    4,609        

administered by the department of administrative services and      4,610        

shall serve in a provisional status for a probationary period of   4,611        

one year to the satisfaction of the chief.  The chief may hire     4,612        

provisionally, pending the administration of a civil service       4,613        

examination and establishment of a civil service eligibility       4,614        

list.  A person serving in a provisional status has the same       4,615        

authority as a permanently appointed inspection officer            4,616        

INSPECTOR.  This section does not affect the status of any person  4,618        

employed as an inspector of coal or surface mining operations      4,619        

prior to April 10, 1972, if the person is a certified employee in  4,620        

the classified service of the state.                                            

      Sec. 1513.07.  (A)(1)  No operator shall conduct a coal      4,629        

                                                          104    


                                                                 
mining operation without a permit for the operation issued by the  4,631        

chief of the division of mines and reclamation.  Any permit                     

validly issued by the chief after February 3, 1978, in effect on   4,632        

September 1, 1981, that would expire at any time before eight      4,633        

months after approval of the state reclamation program by the      4,634        

secretary of the United States department of the interior          4,635        

pursuant to the "Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of     4,636        

1977," 91 Stat. 446, 20 U.S.C. 1201, shall remain in effect until  4,637        

eight months after approval of the program.  A permit so extended  4,638        

shall continue as a valid existing permit beyond the eight-month   4,639        

period if the permittee, having filed an application for a new     4,640        

permit within two months after the date of approval of the state   4,641        

program, has not received an initial administrative decision on    4,642        

the application MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.                      4,643        

      (2)  All permits issued pursuant to this chapter shall be    4,645        

issued for a term not to exceed five years, except that, if the    4,646        

applicant demonstrates that a specified longer term is reasonably  4,647        

needed to allow the applicant to obtain necessary financing for    4,648        

equipment and the opening of the operation and if the application  4,649        

is full and complete for the specified longer term, the chief may  4,650        

grant a permit for the longer term.  A successor in interest to a  4,651        

permittee who applies for a new permit within thirty days after    4,652        

succeeding to the interest and who is able to obtain the bond      4,653        

coverage of the original permittee may continue coal mining and    4,654        

reclamation operations according to the approved mining and        4,655        

reclamation plan of the original permittee until the successor's   4,656        

application is granted or denied.                                  4,657        

      (3)  A permit shall terminate if the permittee has not       4,659        

commenced the coal mining operations covered by the permit within  4,660        

three years after the issuance of the permit, except that the      4,661        

chief may grant reasonable extensions of the time upon a showing   4,662        

that the extensions are necessary by reason of litigation          4,663        

precluding the commencement or threatening substantial economic    4,664        

loss to the permittee or by reason of conditions beyond the        4,665        

                                                          105    


                                                                 
control and without the fault or negligence of the permittee, and  4,666        

except that with respect to coal to be mined for use in a          4,667        

synthetic fuel facility or specified major electric generating     4,668        

facility, the permittee shall be deemed to have commenced coal     4,669        

mining operations at the time construction of the synthetic fuel   4,670        

or generating facility is initiated.                               4,671        

      (4)(a)  Any permit issued pursuant to this chapter shall     4,673        

carry with it the right of successive renewal upon expiration      4,674        

with respect to areas within the boundaries of the permit.  The    4,675        

holders of the permit may apply for renewal and the renewal shall  4,676        

be issued unless the chief determines by written findings,         4,677        

subsequent to fulfillment of the public notice requirements of     4,678        

this section and section 1513.071 of the Revised Code through      4,679        

demonstrations by opponents of renewal or otherwise, that one or   4,680        

more of the following circumstances exists:                        4,681        

      (i)  The terms and conditions of the existing permit are     4,683        

not being satisfactorily met;                                      4,684        

      (ii)  The present coal mining and reclamation operation is   4,686        

not in compliance with the environmental protection standards of   4,687        

this chapter;                                                      4,688        

      (iii)  The renewal requested substantially jeopardizes the   4,690        

operator's continuing responsibilities on existing permit areas;   4,691        

      (iv)  The applicant has not provided evidence that the       4,693        

performance bond in effect for the operation will continue in      4,694        

effect for any renewal requested in the application;               4,695        

      (v)  Any additional, revised, or updated information         4,697        

required by the chief has not been provided.  Prior to the         4,698        

approval of any renewal of a permit, the chief shall provide       4,699        

notice to the appropriate public authorities as prescribed by      4,700        

rule of the chief.                                                 4,701        

      (b)  If an application for renewal of a valid permit         4,703        

includes a proposal to extend the mining operation beyond the      4,704        

boundaries authorized in the existing permit, the portion of the   4,705        

application for renewal of a valid permit that addresses any new   4,706        

                                                          106    


                                                                 
land areas shall be subject to the full standards applicable to    4,707        

new applications under this chapter.                               4,708        

      (c)  A permit renewal shall be for a term not to exceed the  4,710        

period of the original permit established by this chapter.         4,711        

Application for permit renewal shall be made at least one hundred  4,712        

twenty days prior to the expiration of the valid permit.           4,713        

      (5)  A permit issued pursuant to this chapter does not       4,715        

eliminate the requirements for obtaining a permit to install or    4,716        

modify a disposal system or any part thereof or to discharge       4,717        

sewage, industrial waste, or other wastes into the waters of the   4,718        

state in accordance with Chapter 6111. of the Revised Code.        4,719        

      (B)(1)  Each application for a coal mining and reclamation   4,721        

permit or renewal of such a permit shall be accompanied by a       4,722        

permit or renewal fee in an amount equal to the product of         4,723        

seventy-five dollars multiplied by the number of acres, estimated  4,724        

in the application, that will comprise the area of land to be      4,725        

affected within the permit or renewal period by the coal mining    4,726        

operation for which the permit or renewal is requested.            4,727        

      (2)  The permit application shall be submitted in a manner   4,729        

satisfactory to the chief and shall contain, among other things,   4,730        

all of the following:                                              4,731        

      (a)  The names and addresses of all of the following:        4,733        

      (i)  The permit applicant;                                   4,735        

      (ii)  Every legal owner of record of the property, surface   4,737        

and mineral, to be mined;                                          4,738        

      (iii)  The holders of record of any leasehold interest in    4,740        

the property;                                                      4,741        

      (iv)  Any purchaser of record of the property under a real   4,743        

estate contract;                                                   4,744        

      (v)  The operator if different from the applicant;           4,746        

      (vi)  If any of these are business entities other than a     4,748        

single proprietor, the names and addresses of the principals,      4,749        

officers, and statutory agent for service of process.              4,750        

      (b)  The names and addresses of the owners of record of all  4,752        

                                                          107    


                                                                 
surface and subsurface areas adjacent to any part of the permit    4,753        

area;                                                              4,754        

      (c)  A statement of any current or previous coal mining      4,756        

permits in the United States held by the applicant, the permit     4,757        

identification, and any pending applications;                      4,758        

      (d)  If the applicant is a partnership, corporation,         4,760        

association, or other business entity, the following where         4,761        

applicable:  the names and addresses of every officer, partner,    4,762        

director, or person performing a function similar to a director,   4,763        

of the applicant, the name and address of any person owning, of    4,764        

record, ten per cent or more of any class of voting stock of the   4,765        

applicant, a list of all names under which the applicant,          4,766        

partner, or principal shareholder previously operated a coal       4,767        

mining operation within the United States within the five-year     4,768        

period preceding the date of submission of the application, and a  4,769        

list of the person or persons primarily responsible for ensuring   4,770        

that the applicant complies with the requirements of this chapter  4,771        

and rules adopted pursuant thereto while mining and reclaiming     4,772        

under the permit;                                                  4,773        

      (e)  A statement of whether the applicant, any subsidiary,   4,775        

affiliate, or persons controlled by or under common control with   4,776        

the applicant, any partner if the applicant is a partnership, any  4,777        

officer, principal shareholder, or director if the applicant is a  4,778        

corporation, or any other person who has a right to control or in  4,779        

fact controls the management of the applicant or the selection of  4,780        

officers, directors, or managers of the applicant:                 4,781        

      (i)  Has ever held a federal or state coal mining permit     4,783        

that in the five-year period prior to the date of submission of    4,784        

the application has been suspended or revoked or has had a coal    4,785        

mining bond or similar security deposited in lieu of bond          4,786        

forfeited and, if so, a brief explanation of the facts involved;   4,787        

      (ii)  Has been an officer, partner, director, principal      4,789        

shareholder, or person having the right to control or has in fact  4,790        

controlled the management of or the selection of officers,         4,791        

                                                          108    


                                                                 
directors, or managers of a business entity that has had a coal    4,792        

mining or surface mining permit that in the five-year period       4,793        

prior to the date of submission of the application has been        4,794        

suspended or revoked or has had a coal mining or surface mining    4,795        

bond or similar security deposited in lieu of bond forfeited and,  4,796        

if so, a brief explanation of the facts involved.                  4,797        

      (f)  A copy of the applicant's advertisement to be           4,799        

published in a newspaper of general circulation in the locality    4,800        

of the proposed site at least once a week for four successive      4,801        

weeks, which shall include the ownership of the proposed mine, a   4,802        

description of the exact location and boundaries of the proposed   4,803        

site sufficient to make the proposed operation readily             4,804        

identifiable by local residents, and the location where the        4,805        

application is available for public inspection;                    4,806        

      (g)  A description of the type and method of coal mining     4,808        

operation that exists or is proposed, the engineering techniques   4,809        

proposed or used, and the equipment used or proposed to be used;   4,810        

      (h)  The anticipated or actual starting and termination      4,812        

dates of each phase of the mining operation and number of acres    4,813        

of land to be affected;                                            4,814        

      (i)  An accurate map or plan, to an appropriate scale,       4,816        

clearly showing the land to be affected and the land upon which    4,817        

the applicant has the legal right to enter and commence coal       4,818        

mining operations, copies of those documents upon which is based   4,819        

the applicant's legal right to enter and commence coal mining      4,821        

operations, and a statement whether that right is the subject of   4,822        

pending litigation.  This chapter does not authorize the chief to  4,823        

adjudicate property title disputes.                                4,824        

      (j)  The name of the watershed and location of the surface   4,826        

stream or tributary into which drainage from the operation will    4,827        

be discharged;                                                     4,828        

      (k)  A determination of the probable hydrologic              4,830        

consequences of the mining and reclamation operations, both on     4,831        

and off the mine site, with respect to the hydrologic regime,      4,832        

                                                          109    


                                                                 
providing information on the quantity and quality of water in      4,833        

surface and ground water systems including the dissolved and       4,834        

suspended solids under seasonal flow conditions and the            4,835        

collection of sufficient data for the mine site and surrounding    4,836        

areas so that an assessment can be made by the chief of the        4,837        

probable cumulative impacts of all anticipated mining in the area  4,838        

upon the hydrology of the area and particularly upon water         4,839        

availability, but this determination shall not be required until   4,840        

hydrologic information of the general area prior to mining is      4,841        

made available from an appropriate federal or state agency;        4,842        

however, the permit shall not be approved until the information    4,843        

is available and is incorporated into the application;             4,844        

      (l)  When requested by the chief, the climatological         4,846        

factors that are peculiar to the locality of the land to be        4,847        

affected, including the average seasonal precipitation, the        4,848        

average direction and velocity of prevailing winds, and the        4,849        

seasonal temperature ranges;                                       4,850        

      (m)  Accurate maps prepared by or under the direction of     4,852        

and certified by a qualified registered professional engineer,     4,853        

registered surveyor, or licensed landscape architect to an         4,854        

appropriate scale clearly showing all types of information set     4,855        

forth on topographical maps of the United States geological        4,856        

survey of a scale of not more than four hundred feet to the inch,  4,857        

including all man-made ARTIFICIAL features and significant known   4,858        

archeological sites.  The map, among other things specified by     4,860        

the chief, shall show all boundaries of the land to be affected,                

the boundary lines and names of present owners of record of all    4,861        

surface areas abutting the permit area, and the location of all    4,862        

buildings within one thousand feet of the permit area.             4,863        

      (n)(i)  Cross-section maps or plans of the land to be        4,865        

affected including the actual area to be mined, prepared by or     4,866        

under the direction of and certified by a qualified registered     4,867        

professional engineer or certified professional geologist with     4,868        

assistance from experts in related fields such as hydrology,       4,869        

                                                          110    


                                                                 
hydrogeology, geology, and landscape architecture, showing         4,870        

pertinent elevations and locations of test borings or core         4,871        

samplings and depicting the following information:  the nature     4,872        

and depth of the various strata of overburden; the nature and      4,873        

thickness of any coal or rider seam above the coal seam to be      4,874        

mined; the nature of the stratum immediately beneath the coal      4,875        

seam to be mined; all mineral crop lines and the strike and dip    4,876        

of the coal to be mined within the area to be affected; existing   4,877        

or previous coal mining limits; the location and extent of known   4,878        

workings of any underground mines, including mine openings to the  4,879        

surface; the location of spoil, waste, or refuse areas and         4,880        

topsoil preservation areas; the location of all impoundments for   4,881        

waste or erosion control; any settling or water treatment          4,882        

facility; constructed or natural drainways and the location of     4,883        

any discharges to any surface body of water on the land to be      4,884        

affected or adjacent thereto; profiles at appropriate cross        4,885        

sections of the anticipated final surface configuration that will  4,886        

be achieved pursuant to the operator's proposed reclamation plan;  4,887        

the location of subsurface water, if encountered; the location     4,888        

and quality of aquifers; and the estimated elevation of the water  4,889        

table.  Registered surveyors shall be allowed to perform all       4,890        

plans, maps, and certifications under this chapter as they are     4,891        

authorized under Chapter 4733. of the Revised Code.                4,892        

      (ii)  A statement of the quality and locations of            4,894        

subsurface water.  The chief shall provide by rule the number of   4,895        

locations to be sampled, frequency of collection, and parameters   4,896        

to be analyzed to obtain the statement required.                   4,897        

      (o)  A statement of the results of test borings or core      4,899        

samplings from the permit area, including logs of the drill        4,900        

holes, the thickness of the coal seam found, an analysis of the    4,901        

chemical properties of the coal, the sulfur content of any coal    4,902        

seam, chemical analysis of potentially acid or toxic forming       4,903        

sections of the overburden, and chemical analysis of the stratum   4,904        

lying immediately underneath the coal to be mined, except that     4,905        

                                                          111    


                                                                 
this division may be waived by the chief with respect to the       4,906        

specific application by a written determination that its           4,907        

requirements are unnecessary;                                      4,908        

      (p)  For those lands in the permit application which THAT a  4,910        

reconnaissance inspection suggests may be prime farmlands, a soil  4,911        

survey shall be made or obtained according to standards            4,912        

established by the secretary of the United States department of    4,913        

agriculture in order to confirm the exact location of the prime    4,914        

farmlands, if any;                                                 4,915        

      (q)  A certificate issued by an insurance company            4,917        

authorized to do business in this state certifying that the        4,918        

applicant has a public liability insurance policy in force for     4,919        

the coal mining and reclamation operations for which the permit    4,920        

is sought or evidence that the applicant has satisfied other       4,921        

state self-insurance requirements.  The policy shall provide for   4,922        

personal injury and property damage protection in an amount        4,923        

adequate to compensate any persons damaged as a result of coal     4,924        

mining and reclamation operations, including the use of            4,925        

explosives, and entitled to compensation under the applicable      4,926        

provisions of state law.  The policy shall be maintained in        4,927        

effect during the term of the permit or any renewal, including     4,928        

the length of all reclamation operations.  The insurance company   4,929        

shall give prompt notice to the permittee and the chief if the     4,930        

public liability insurance policy lapses for any reason including  4,931        

the nonpayment of insurance premiums.  Upon the lapse of the       4,932        

policy, the chief may suspend the permit and all other             4,933        

outstanding permits until proper insurance coverage is obtained.   4,934        

      (r)  The business telephone number of the applicant;         4,936        

      (s)  If the applicant seeks an authorization under division  4,938        

(E)(7) of this section to conduct coal mining and reclamation      4,939        

operations on areas to be covered by the permit that were          4,940        

affected by coal mining operations before August 3, 1977, that     4,941        

have resulted in continuing water pollution from or on the         4,942        

previously mined areas, such additional information pertaining to  4,943        

                                                          112    


                                                                 
those previously mined areas as may be required by the chief,      4,944        

including, without limitation, maps, plans, cross sections, data   4,945        

necessary to determine existing water quality from or on those     4,946        

areas with respect to pH, iron, and manganese, and a pollution     4,947        

abatement plan that may improve water quality from or on those     4,948        

areas with respect to pH, iron, and manganese.                     4,949        

      (3)  Information pertaining to coal seams, test borings,     4,951        

core samplings, or soil samples as required by this section shall  4,952        

be made available by the chief to any person with an interest      4,953        

that is or may be adversely affected, except that information      4,954        

that pertains only to the analysis of the chemical and physical    4,955        

properties of the coal, excluding information regarding mineral    4,956        

or elemental content that is potentially toxic in the              4,957        

environment, shall be kept confidential and not made a matter of   4,958        

public record.                                                     4,959        

      (4)(a)  If the chief finds that the probable total annual    4,961        

production at all locations of any operator will not exceed three  4,962        

hundred thousand tons, the following activities, upon the written  4,965        

request of the operator in connection with a permit application,                

shall be performed by a qualified public or private laboratory or  4,967        

another public or private qualified entity designated by the       4,968        

chief, and the cost of the activities shall be assumed by the      4,969        

chief, provided that sufficient moneys for such assistance are                  

available:                                                                      

      (i)  The determination of probable hydrologic consequences   4,971        

required under division (B)(2)(k) of this section;                 4,972        

      (ii)  The development of cross-section maps and plans        4,974        

required under division (B)(2)(n)(i) of this section;              4,975        

      (iii)  The geologic drilling and statement of results of     4,977        

test borings and core samplings required under division (B)(2)(o)  4,978        

of this section;                                                                

      (iv)  The collection of archaeological information required  4,980        

under division (B)(2)(m) of this section and any other             4,981        

archaeological and historical information required by the chief,   4,982        

                                                          113    


                                                                 
and the preparation of plans necessitated thereby;                 4,983        

      (v)  Pre-blast surveys required under division (E) of        4,985        

section 1513.161 of the Revised Code;                              4,986        

      (vi)  The collection of site-specific resource information   4,988        

and production of protection and enhancement plans for fish and    4,989        

wildlife habitats and other environmental values required by the   4,990        

chief under this chapter.                                                       

      (b)  A coal operator that has received assistance under      4,992        

division (B)(4)(a) of this section shall reimburse the chief for   4,993        

the cost of the services rendered if the chief finds that the      4,994        

operator's actual and attributed annual production of coal for     4,995        

all locations exceeds three hundred thousand tons during the                    

twelve months immediately following the date on which the          4,996        

operator was issued a coal mining and reclamation permit.          4,997        

      (5)  Each applicant for a permit shall submit to the chief   4,999        

as part of the permit application a reclamation plan that meets    5,000        

the requirements of this chapter.                                  5,001        

      (6)  Each applicant for a coal mining and reclamation        5,003        

permit shall file a copy of the application for a permit,          5,004        

excluding that information pertaining to the coal seam itself,     5,005        

for public inspection with the county recorder or an appropriate   5,006        

public office approved by the chief in the county where the        5,007        

mining is proposed to occur.                                       5,008        

      (7)  Each applicant for a coal mining and reclamation        5,010        

permit shall submit to the chief as part of the permit             5,011        

application a blasting plan that describes the procedures and      5,012        

standards by which the operator will meet the provisions of        5,013        

COMPLY WITH section 1513.161 of the Revised Code.                  5,014        

      (C)  Each reclamation plan submitted as part of a permit     5,016        

application shall include, in the detail necessary to demonstrate  5,017        

that reclamation required by this chapter can be accomplished, a   5,018        

statement of:                                                      5,019        

      (1)  The identification of the lands subject to coal mining  5,021        

operations over the estimated life of those operations and the     5,022        

                                                          114    


                                                                 
size, sequence, and timing of the subareas for which it is         5,023        

anticipated that individual permits for mining will be sought;     5,024        

      (2)  The condition of the land to be covered by the permit   5,026        

prior to any mining including all of the following:                5,027        

      (a)  The uses existing at the time of the application and,   5,029        

if the land has a history of previous mining, the uses that        5,030        

preceded any mining;                                               5,031        

      (b)  The capability of the land prior to any mining to       5,033        

support a variety of uses, giving consideration to soil and        5,034        

foundation characteristics, topography, and vegetative cover and,  5,035        

if applicable, a soil survey prepared pursuant to division         5,036        

(B)(2)(p) of this section;                                         5,037        

      (c)  The productivity of the land prior to mining,           5,039        

including appropriate classification as prime farmlands as well    5,040        

as the average yield of food, fiber, forage, or wood products      5,041        

obtained from the land under high levels of management.            5,042        

      (3)  The use that is proposed to be made of the land         5,044        

following reclamation, including information regarding the         5,045        

utility and capacity of the reclaimed land to support a variety    5,046        

of alternative uses, the relationship of the proposed use to       5,047        

existing land use policies and plans, and the comments of any      5,048        

owner of the land and state and local governments or agencies      5,049        

thereof that would have to initiate, implement, approve, or        5,050        

authorize the proposed use of the land following reclamation;      5,051        

      (4)  A detailed description of how the proposed postmining   5,053        

land use is to be achieved and the necessary support activities    5,054        

that may be needed to achieve the proposed land use;               5,055        

      (5)  The engineering techniques proposed to be used in       5,057        

mining and reclamation and a description of the major equipment;   5,058        

a plan for the control of surface water drainage and of water      5,059        

accumulation; a plan, where appropriate, for backfilling, soil     5,060        

stabilization, and compacting, grading, and appropriate            5,061        

revegetation; a plan for soil reconstruction, replacement, and     5,062        

stabilization, pursuant to the performance standards in section    5,063        

                                                          115    


                                                                 
1513.16 of the Revised Code, for those food, forage, and forest    5,064        

lands identified in that section; and an estimate of the cost per  5,066        

acre of the reclamation, including a statement as to how the       5,067        

permittee plans to comply with each of the requirements set out    5,068        

in section 1513.16 of the Revised Code;                                         

      (6)  A description of the means by which the utilization     5,070        

and conservation of the solid fuel resource being recovered will   5,071        

be maximized so that reaffecting the land in the future can be     5,072        

minimized;                                                         5,073        

      (7)  A detailed estimated timetable for the accomplishment   5,075        

of each major step in the reclamation plan;                        5,076        

      (8)  A description of the degree to which the coal mining    5,078        

and reclamation operations are consistent with surface owner       5,079        

plans and applicable state and local land use plans and programs;  5,080        

      (9)  The steps to be taken to comply with applicable air     5,082        

and water quality laws and regulations and any applicable health   5,083        

and safety standards;                                              5,084        

      (10)  A description of the degree to which the reclamation   5,086        

plan is consistent with local physical, environmental, and         5,087        

climatological conditions;                                         5,088        

      (11)  A description of all lands, interests in lands, or     5,090        

options on such interests held by the applicant or pending bids    5,091        

on interests in lands by the applicant, which lands are            5,092        

contiguous to the area to be covered by the permit;                5,093        

      (12)  The results of test borings that the applicant has     5,095        

made at the area to be covered by the permit, or other equivalent  5,096        

information and data in a form satisfactory to the chief,          5,097        

including the location of subsurface water, and an analysis of     5,098        

the chemical properties, including acid forming properties of the  5,099        

mineral and overburden; except that information that pertains      5,100        

only to the analysis of the chemical and physical properties of    5,101        

the coal, excluding information regarding mineral or elemental     5,102        

contents that are potentially toxic in the environment, shall be   5,103        

kept confidential and not made a matter of public record;          5,104        

                                                          116    


                                                                 
      (13)  A detailed description of the measures to be taken     5,106        

during the mining and reclamation process to ensure the            5,107        

protection of all of the following:                                5,108        

      (a)  The quality of surface and ground water systems, both   5,110        

on- and off-site, from adverse effects of the mining and           5,111        

reclamation process;                                               5,112        

      (b)  The rights of present users to such water;              5,114        

      (c)  The quantity of surface and ground water systems, both  5,116        

on- and off-site, from adverse effects of the mining and           5,117        

reclamation process or, where such protection of quantity cannot   5,118        

be assured, provision of alternative sources of water.             5,119        

      (14)  Any other requirements the chief prescribes by rule.   5,121        

      (D)(1)  Any information required by division (C) of this     5,123        

section that is not on public file pursuant to this chapter shall  5,124        

be held in confidence by the chief.                                5,125        

      (2)  With regard to requests for an exemption from the       5,127        

requirements of this chapter for coal extraction incidental to     5,128        

the extraction of other minerals, as described in division         5,129        

(H)(1)(a) of section 1513.01 of the Revised Code, confidential     5,130        

information includes and is limited to information concerning                   

trade secrets or privileged commercial or financial information    5,131        

relating to the competitive rights of the persons intending to     5,132        

conduct the extraction of minerals.                                5,133        

      (E)(1)  Upon the basis of a complete mining application and  5,135        

reclamation plan or a revision or renewal thereof, as required by  5,136        

this chapter, and information obtained as a result of public       5,137        

notification and public hearing, if any, as provided by section    5,138        

1513.071 of the Revised Code, the chief shall grant, require       5,139        

modification of, or deny the application for a permit in a         5,140        

reasonable time set by the chief and notify the applicant in       5,141        

writing.  The applicant for a permit or revision of a permit has   5,142        

the burden of establishing that the application is in compliance   5,144        

with all the requirements of this chapter.  Within ten days after  5,145        

the granting of a permit, the chief shall notify the boards of     5,146        

                                                          117    


                                                                 
township trustees and county commissioners, the mayor, and the     5,147        

legislative authority in the township, county, and municipal       5,148        

corporation in which the area of land to be affected is located    5,149        

that a permit has been issued and shall describe the location of   5,150        

the land.  However, failure of the chief to notify the local       5,151        

officials shall not affect the status of the permit.               5,152        

      (2)  No permit application or application for revision of    5,154        

an existing permit shall be approved unless the application        5,155        

affirmatively demonstrates and the chief finds in writing on the   5,156        

basis of the information set forth in the application or from      5,157        

information otherwise available, which will SHALL be documented    5,158        

in the approval and made available to the applicant, all of the    5,160        

following:                                                         5,161        

      (a)  The application is accurate and complete and that all   5,163        

the requirements of this chapter have been complied with;.         5,164        

      (b)  The applicant has demonstrated that the reclamation     5,166        

required by this chapter can be accomplished under the             5,167        

reclamation plan contained in the application;.                    5,168        

      (c)(i)  Assessment of the probable cumulative impact of all  5,170        

anticipated mining in the general and adjacent area on the         5,171        

hydrologic balance specified in division (B)(2)(k) of this         5,172        

section has been made by the chief, and the proposed operation     5,173        

has been designed to prevent material damage to hydrologic         5,174        

balance outside the permit area;.                                  5,175        

      (ii)  There shall be an ongoing process conducted by the     5,177        

chief in cooperation with other state and federal agencies to      5,178        

review all assessments of probable cumulative impact of coal       5,179        

mining in light of post-mining data and any other hydrologic       5,180        

information as it becomes available to determine if the            5,181        

assessments were realistic.  The chief shall take appropriate      5,182        

action as indicated in the review process.                         5,183        

      (d)  The area proposed to be mined is not included within    5,185        

an area designated unsuitable for coal mining pursuant to section  5,186        

1513.073 of the Revised Code or is not within an area under study  5,187        

                                                          118    


                                                                 
for such designation in an administrative proceeding commenced     5,188        

pursuant to division (A)(3)(c) or (B) of section 1513.073 of the   5,189        

Revised Code unless in an area as to which an administrative       5,190        

proceeding has commenced pursuant to division (A)(3)(c) or (B) of  5,191        

section 1513.073 of the Revised Code, the operator making the      5,192        

permit application demonstrates that, prior to January 1, 1977,    5,193        

the operator made substantial legal and financial commitments in   5,195        

relation to the operation for which a permit is sought;.           5,197        

      (e)  In cases where the private mineral estate has been      5,199        

severed from the private surface estate, the applicant has         5,200        

submitted to the chief one of the following:                       5,201        

      (i)  The written consent of the surface owner to the         5,203        

extraction of coal by strip mining methods;                        5,204        

      (ii)  A conveyance that expressly grants or reserves the     5,206        

right to extract the coal by strip mining methods;                 5,207        

      (iii)  If the conveyance does not expressly grant the right  5,209        

to extract coal by strip mining methods, the surface-subsurface    5,210        

legal relationship shall be determined under the law of this       5,211        

state.  This chapter does not authorize the chief to adjudicate    5,212        

property rights disputes.                                          5,213        

      (3)(a)  The applicant shall file with the permit             5,215        

application a schedule listing all notices of violations of any    5,216        

law, rule, or regulation of the United States or of any            5,217        

department or agency thereof or of any state pertaining to air or  5,218        

water environmental protection incurred by the applicant in        5,219        

connection with any coal mining operation during the three-year    5,220        

period prior to the date of application.  The schedule also shall  5,221        

indicate the final resolution of such a notice of violation.       5,222        

Upon receipt of an application, the chief shall provide a          5,223        

schedule listing all notices of violations of this chapter         5,224        

pertaining to air or water environmental protection incurred by    5,225        

the applicant during the three-year period prior to receipt of     5,226        

the application and the final resolution of all such notices of    5,227        

violation.  The chief shall provide this schedule to the           5,228        

                                                          119    


                                                                 
applicant for filing by the applicant with the application filed   5,229        

for public review, as required by division (B)(6) of this          5,230        

section.  When the schedule or other information available to the  5,231        

chief indicates that any coal mining operation owned or            5,232        

controlled by the applicant is currently in violation of such      5,233        

laws, the permit shall not be issued until the applicant submits   5,234        

proof that the violation has been corrected or is in the process   5,235        

of being corrected to the satisfaction of the regulatory           5,236        

authority, department, or agency that has jurisdiction over the    5,237        

violation and that any civil penalties owed to the state for a     5,238        

violation and not the subject of an appeal have been paid.  No     5,239        

permit shall be issued to an applicant after a finding by the      5,240        

chief that the applicant or the operator specified in the          5,241        

application controls or has controlled mining operations with a    5,242        

demonstrated pattern of willful violations of this chapter of a    5,243        

nature and duration to result in irreparable damage to the         5,244        

environment as to indicate an intent not to comply with or a       5,245        

disregard of this chapter.                                                      

      (b)  Until October 1, 2004, for FOR the purposes of          5,247        

division (E)(3)(a) of this section, any violation resulting from   5,249        

an unanticipated event or condition at a surface coal mining       5,250        

operation on lands eligible for remining under a permit held by    5,251        

the person submitting an application for a coal mining permit                   

under this section shall not prevent issuance of that permit.  As  5,252        

used in this division, "unanticipated event or condition" means    5,253        

an event or condition encountered in a remining operation that     5,254        

was not contemplated by the applicable surface coal mining and     5,255        

reclamation permit.                                                             

      (4)(a)  In addition to finding the application in            5,257        

compliance with division (E)(2) of this section, if the area       5,258        

proposed to be mined contains prime farmland as determined         5,259        

pursuant to division (B)(2)(p) of this section, the chief, after   5,261        

consultation with the secretary of the United States department    5,262        

of agriculture and pursuant to regulations issued by the           5,263        

                                                          120    


                                                                 
secretary of the interior with the concurrence of the secretary    5,264        

of agriculture, may grant a permit to mine on prime farmland if    5,265        

the chief finds in writing that the operator has the                            

technological capability to restore the mined area, within a       5,266        

reasonable time, to equivalent or higher levels of yield as        5,267        

nonmined prime farmland in the surrounding area under equivalent   5,268        

levels of management and can meet the soil reconstruction          5,269        

standards in section 1513.16 of the Revised Code.                  5,270        

      (b)  Division (E)(4)(a) of this section does not apply to a  5,272        

permit issued prior to August 3, 1977, or revisions or renewals    5,273        

thereof.                                                           5,274        

      (5)  The chief shall issue an order denying a permit after   5,276        

finding that the applicant has misrepresented or omitted any       5,278        

material fact in the application for the permit.                   5,279        

      (6)  The chief may issue an order denying a permit after     5,281        

finding that the applicant, any partner, if the applicant is a     5,283        

partnership, any officer, principal shareholder, or director, if   5,284        

the applicant is a corporation, or any other person who has a      5,285        

right to control or in fact controls the management of the         5,286        

applicant or the selection of officers, directors, or managers of  5,287        

the applicant has been a sole proprietor or partner, officer,      5,288        

director, principal shareholder, or person having the right to     5,289        

control or has in fact controlled the management of or the         5,290        

selection of officers, directors, or managers of a business        5,291        

entity that ever has had a coal mining license or permit issued    5,292        

by this or any other state or the United States suspended or       5,293        

revoked, ever has forfeited a coal or surface mining bond or       5,294        

security deposited in lieu of bond in this or any other state or   5,295        

with the United States, or ever has substantially or materially    5,296        

failed to comply with this chapter.                                5,297        

      (7)  When issuing a permit under this section, the chief     5,299        

may authorize an applicant to conduct coal mining and reclamation  5,300        

operations on areas to be covered by the permit that were          5,301        

affected by coal mining operations before August 3, 1977, that     5,302        

                                                          121    


                                                                 
have resulted in continuing water pollution from or on the         5,303        

previously mined areas for the purpose of potentially reducing     5,304        

the pollution loadings of pH, iron, and manganese from discharges  5,305        

from or on the previously mined areas.  Following the chief's      5,306        

authorization to conduct such operations on those areas, the       5,307        

areas shall be designated as pollution abatement areas for the     5,308        

purposes of this chapter.                                          5,309        

      The chief shall not grant an authorization under division    5,311        

(E)(7) of this section to conduct coal mining and reclamation      5,312        

operations on any such previously mined areas unless the           5,313        

applicant demonstrates to the chief's satisfaction that all of     5,314        

the following conditions are met:                                  5,315        

      (a)  The applicant's pollution abatement plan for mining     5,317        

and reclaiming the previously mined areas represents the best      5,318        

available technology economically achievable;                      5,319        

      (b)  Implementation of the plan will potentially reduce      5,321        

pollutant loadings of pH, iron, and manganese resulting from       5,322        

discharges of surface waters or ground water from or on the        5,323        

previously mined areas within the permit area;                     5,324        

      (c)  Implementation of the plan will not cause any           5,326        

additional degradation of surface water quality off the permit     5,327        

area with respect to pH, iron, and manganese;                      5,328        

      (d)  Implementation of the plan will not cause any           5,330        

additional degradation of ground water;                            5,331        

      (e)  The plan meets the requirements governing mining and    5,333        

reclamation of such previously mined pollution abatement areas     5,334        

established by the chief in rules adopted under section 1513.02    5,335        

of the Revised Code;                                               5,336        

      (f)  Neither the applicant; any partner, if the applicant    5,338        

is a partnership; any officer, principal shareholder, or           5,339        

director, if the applicant is a corporation; any other person who  5,340        

has a right to control or in fact controls the management of the   5,341        

applicant or the selection of officers, directors, or managers of  5,342        

the applicant; nor any contractor or subcontractor of the          5,343        

                                                          122    


                                                                 
applicant, has any of the following:                               5,344        

      (i)  Responsibility or liability under this chapter or       5,346        

rules adopted under it as an operator for treating the discharges  5,347        

of water pollutants from or on the previously mined areas for      5,348        

which the authorization is sought;                                 5,349        

      (ii)  Any responsibility or liability under this chapter or  5,351        

rules adopted under it for reclaiming the previously mined areas   5,352        

for which the authorization is sought;                             5,353        

      (iii)  During the eighteen months prior to submitting the    5,355        

permit application requesting an authorization under division      5,356        

(E)(7) of this section, had a coal mining and reclamation permit   5,357        

suspended or revoked under division (D)(3) of section 1513.02 of   5,358        

the Revised Code for violating this chapter or Chapter 6111. of    5,359        

the Revised Code or rules adopted under them with respect to       5,360        

water quality, effluent limitations, or surface or ground water    5,361        

monitoring;                                                        5,362        

      (iv)  Ever forfeited a coal or surface mining bond or        5,364        

security deposited in lieu of a bond in this or any other state    5,365        

or with the United States.                                         5,366        

      (F)(1)  During the term of the permit, the permittee may     5,368        

submit an application for a revision of the permit, together with  5,369        

a revised reclamation plan, to the chief.                          5,370        

      (2)  An application for a revision of a permit shall not be  5,372        

approved unless the chief finds that reclamation required by this  5,373        

chapter can be accomplished under the revised reclamation plan.    5,374        

The revision shall be approved or disapproved within ninety days   5,375        

after receipt of a complete revision application.  The chief       5,376        

shall establish, by rule, criteria for determining the extent to   5,377        

which all permit application information requirements and          5,378        

procedures, including notice and hearings, shall apply to the      5,379        

revision request, except that any revisions that propose           5,380        

significant alterations in the reclamation plan, at a minimum,     5,382        

shall be subject to notice and hearing requirements.                            

      (3)  Any extensions to the area covered by the permit        5,384        

                                                          123    


                                                                 
except incidental boundary revisions shall be made by application  5,385        

for a permit.                                                      5,386        

      (G)  No transfer, assignment, or sale of the rights granted  5,388        

under a permit issued pursuant to this chapter shall be made       5,389        

without the written approval of the chief.                         5,390        

      (H)  The chief, within a time limit prescribed in the        5,392        

chief's rules, shall review outstanding permits and may require    5,394        

reasonable revision or modification of a permit.  A revision or    5,395        

modification shall be based upon a written finding and subject to  5,396        

notice and hearing requirements established by rule of the chief.  5,397        

      (I)(1)  If an informal conference has been held pursuant to  5,399        

section 1513.071 of the Revised Code, the chief shall issue and    5,400        

furnish the applicant for a permit, persons who participated in    5,401        

the informal conference, and persons who filed written objections  5,402        

pursuant to division (B) of section 1513.071 of the Revised Code,  5,403        

with the written finding of the chief granting or denying the      5,404        

permit in whole or in part and stating the reasons therefor        5,405        

within sixty days of the conference.                               5,406        

      (2)  If there has been no informal conference held pursuant  5,408        

to section 1513.071 of the Revised Code, the chief shall notify    5,409        

the applicant for a permit within a reasonable time as provided    5,410        

by rule of the chief, taking into account the time needed for      5,411        

proper investigation of the site, the complexity of the permit     5,412        

application, whether or not a written objection to the             5,413        

application has been filed, and whether the application has been   5,414        

approved or disapproved in whole or in part.                       5,415        

      (3)  If the application is approved, the permit shall be     5,417        

issued.  If the application is disapproved, specific reasons       5,418        

therefor shall be set forth in the notification.  Within thirty    5,419        

days after the applicant is notified of the final decision of the  5,420        

chief on the permit application, the applicant or any person with  5,421        

an interest that is or may be adversely affected may appeal the    5,422        

decision to the reclamation commission pursuant to section         5,424        

1513.13 of the Revised Code.                                       5,425        

                                                          124    


                                                                 
      (4)  Any applicant or any person with an interest that is    5,427        

or may be adversely affected who has participated in the           5,428        

administrative proceedings as an objector and is aggrieved by the  5,429        

decision of the reclamation commission, or if the commission       5,431        

fails to act within the time limits specified in this chapter,     5,432        

may appeal in accordance with section 1513.14 of the Revised       5,433        

Code.                                                                           

      Sec. 1513.072.  (A)  Coal exploration operations that        5,442        

substantially disturb the natural land surface shall be conducted  5,443        

in accordance with exploration rules adopted by the chief of the   5,444        

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.    5,445        

The rules shall include, at a minimum:                             5,446        

      (1)  The requirement that prior to conducting any            5,448        

exploration under this section, any person shall file with the     5,449        

chief notice of intention to explore, which shall include a        5,450        

description of the exploration area and period of proposed         5,451        

exploration;                                                       5,452        

      (2)  Provisions for reclamation in accordance with the       5,454        

performance standards in section 1513.16 of the Revised Code of    5,455        

all lands disturbed in exploration, including excavations, roads,  5,456        

drill holes, and the removal of necessary facilities and           5,457        

equipment.                                                         5,458        

      (B)  Information submitted to the chief pursuant to this     5,460        

section as confidential concerning trade secrets or privileged     5,461        

commercial or financial information that relates to the            5,462        

competitive rights of the person or entity intending to explore    5,463        

the described area shall not be available for public examination.  5,464        

      (C)  A person who conducts any coal exploration activities   5,466        

that substantially disturb the natural land surface in violation   5,467        

of this section or rules issued ADOPTED pursuant thereto is        5,468        

subject to division (F)(E) of section 1513.02 of the Revised       5,470        

Code.                                                                           

      (D)  No person shall remove more than two hundred fifty      5,472        

tons of coal pursuant to an exploration permit without the         5,473        

                                                          125    


                                                                 
specific written approval of the chief.                            5,474        

      Sec. 1513.073.  (A)(1)  Upon petition pursuant to division   5,483        

(B) of this section, the chief of the division of mines and        5,484        

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall designate an area   5,486        

as unsuitable for all or certain types of coal mining operations   5,487        

if the chief determines that reclamation pursuant to the           5,488        

requirements of this chapter is not technologically and            5,489        

economically feasible.                                                          

      (2)  Upon petition pursuant to division (B) of this          5,491        

section, a surface area may be designated unsuitable for all or    5,492        

certain types of coal mining operations if the operations will:    5,493        

      (a)  Be incompatible with existing state or local land use   5,495        

plans or programs;                                                 5,496        

      (b)  Affect fragile or historic lands in which the           5,498        

operations could result in significant damage to important         5,499        

historic, cultural, scientific, and esthetic values and natural    5,500        

systems;                                                           5,501        

      (c)  Affect renewable resource lands in which the            5,503        

operations could result in a substantial loss or reduction of      5,504        

long-range productivity of water supply or of food or fiber        5,505        

products, or aquifers and aquifer recharge areas;                  5,506        

      (d)  Affect natural hazard lands in which the operations     5,508        

could substantially endanger life and property, such lands to      5,509        

include areas subject to frequent flooding and areas of unstable   5,510        

geology.                                                           5,511        

      (3)  The chief shall develop the following:                  5,513        

      (a)  A data base and an inventory system that will permit    5,515        

proper evaluation of the capacity of different land areas of the   5,516        

state to support and permit reclamation of coal mining             5,517        

operations;                                                        5,518        

      (b)  A method or methods for implementing land use planning  5,520        

decisions concerning coal mining operations;                       5,521        

      (c)  Procedures for proper notice and opportunities for      5,523        

public participation, including a public meeting prior to making   5,524        

                                                          126    


                                                                 
any designation or redesignation, pursuant to this section.        5,525        

      (4)  Determinations of the unsuitablity of land for coal     5,527        

mining, as provided for in this section, shall be integrated as    5,528        

closely as possible with present and future land use planning and  5,529        

regulation processes at the federal, state, and local levels.      5,530        

      (5)  The requirements of this section shall DO not apply to  5,532        

lands on which coal mining operations were being conducted on      5,533        

August 3, 1977, or under a permit issued pursuant to Chapter       5,534        

1513. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER, or where substantial       5,535        

legal and financial commitments in the operation were in           5,536        

existence prior to January 4, 1977.                                5,537        

      (B)  A person having an interest that is or may be           5,539        

adversely affected may petition the chief to have an area          5,540        

designated as unsuitable for coal mining operations or to have     5,541        

such a designation terminated.  The petition shall contain         5,542        

allegations of facts with supporting evidence that would tend to   5,543        

establish the allegations.  The chief shall hold a public meeting  5,544        

in the locality of the affected area, after appropriate notice     5,545        

and publication of the date, time, and location of the meeting     5,546        

within ninety days after receipt of the petition, provided THAT    5,547        

the chief may extend the time for holding the meeting an           5,548        

additional two hundred ten days when, in his THE CHIEF'S           5,549        

judgment, such additional time is needed for adequate review of    5,551        

the petition.  Any person may appear at the meeting and present a  5,552        

statement or evidence regarding the petition.  Within sixty days   5,553        

after the meeting, the chief shall issue and furnish to the        5,554        

petitioner and any other participant at the meeting a written      5,555        

decision regarding the petition, and the reasons therefor.         5,556        

      (C)  Prior to designating any land areas as unsuitable for   5,558        

coal mining operations or terminating previous determinations of   5,559        

unsuitability, the chief shall prepare a detailed statement on:    5,560        

      (1)  The potential coal resources of the area;               5,562        

      (2)  The demand for coal resources;                          5,564        

      (3)  The impact of the designation on the environment, the   5,566        

                                                          127    


                                                                 
economy, and the supply of coal.                                   5,567        

      (D)  After August 3, 1977, and subject to valid existing     5,569        

rights, no coal mining operations except those that existed on     5,570        

August 3, 1977, shall be permitted:                                5,571        

      (1)  On any lands within the boundaries of units of the      5,573        

national park system, the national wildlife refuge systems, the    5,574        

national system of trails, the national wilderness preservation    5,575        

system, the wild and scenic rivers system, including study rivers  5,576        

designated under section 5(a) of the "Wild and Scenic Rivers       5,577        

Act," 82 Stat. 906 (1968), 16 U.S.C.A. 1274, and national          5,578        

recreation areas designated by act of congress;                    5,579        

      (2)  On any federal lands within the boundaries of any       5,581        

national forest unless approval is granted by the secretary of     5,582        

the United States department of the interior;                      5,583        

      (3)  That will adversely affect any publicly owned park or   5,585        

any places included in the national register of historic sites     5,586        

unless approved jointly by the chief and the federal, state, or    5,587        

local agency with jurisdiction over the park or the historic       5,588        

site;                                                              5,589        

      (4)  Within one hundred feet of the outside right-of-way     5,591        

line of any public road, except where mine access roads or         5,592        

haulage roads join such right-of-way line and except that the      5,593        

chief may permit the roads to be relocated or the area affected    5,594        

to lie within one hundred feet of such road if after public        5,595        

notice and opportunity for public meeting in the locality of the   5,596        

affected area a written finding is made that the interests of the  5,597        

public and the landowners affected thereby will be protected;      5,598        

      (5)  Within three hundred feet from any occupied dwelling,   5,600        

unless waived by the owner thereof, nor within three hundred feet  5,601        

of any public building, school, church, community, or              5,602        

institutional building, OR public park, nor within one hundred     5,603        

feet of a cemetery.                                                5,604        

      Sec. 1513.08.  (A)  After a coal mining and reclamation      5,613        

permit application has been approved, but before the permit is     5,614        

                                                          128    


                                                                 
issued, the applicant shall file with the chief of the division    5,616        

of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, on a form   5,617        

prescribed and furnished by the chief, a bond for performance      5,619        

payable, as appropriate, to the state and conditioned upon         5,620        

faithful performance of all the requirements of this chapter and   5,621        

the permit.  The bond shall be in the amount of twenty-five        5,622        

hundred dollars times the number of acres of land upon which the   5,623        

operator states in his THE application for a permit he THE         5,624        

OPERATOR will initiate and conduct coal mining and reclamation     5,625        

operations within the initial term of the permit.  The minimum                  

amount of a bond shall be ten thousand dollars.  The bond shall    5,626        

cover areas of land affected by mining within or immediately       5,627        

adjacent to the permitted area, so long as the total number of     5,628        

acres does not exceed the number of acres bonded.  However, the    5,629        

authority for bond to cover areas of land immediately adjacent to  5,630        

the permitted area does not authorize a permittee to mine areas    5,631        

outside an approved permit area.  As succeeding increments of      5,632        

coal mining and reclamation operations are to be initiated and     5,633        

conducted within the permit area, the permittee shall file with    5,634        

the chief an additional bond or bonds to cover the increments in   5,635        

accordance with this section.  In the event of forfeiture of a     5,636        

bond, if the bond is insufficient to complete the reclamation,     5,637        

the chief shall complete the reclamation in accordance with        5,638        

section 1513.18 of the Revised Code using funds from the           5,639        

reclamation supplemental forfeiture fund created in that section.  5,640        

      (B)  Liability under the bond shall be for the duration of   5,642        

the coal mining and reclamation operation and for a period         5,643        

coincident with the operator's responsibility for revegetation     5,644        

requirements under section 1513.16 of the Revised Code.  The bond  5,645        

shall be executed by the operator and a corporate surety licensed  5,646        

to do business in this state, except that the operator may elect   5,647        

to deposit cash, negotiable bonds of the United States or this     5,649        

state, or negotiable certificates of deposit of any bank or        5,650        

savings and loan association organized or transacting business in  5,651        

                                                          129    


                                                                 
the United States.  The cash deposit or market value of the        5,652        

securities shall be equal to or greater than the amount of the     5,653        

bond required for the bonded area.                                              

      (C)  The chief may accept the bond of the applicant itself   5,655        

without separate surety when the applicant demonstrates to the     5,656        

satisfaction of the chief the existence of a suitable agent to     5,657        

receive service of process and a history of financial solvency     5,658        

and continuous operation sufficient for authorization to           5,659        

self-insure or bond the amount.                                    5,660        

      (D)  Cash or securities so deposited shall be deposited      5,662        

upon the same terms as the terms upon which surety bonds may be    5,663        

deposited.  The securities shall be security for the repayment of  5,664        

the negotiable certificate of deposit.                             5,665        

      (E)(D)  The amount of the bond or deposit required and the   5,667        

terms of each acceptance of the applicant's bond shall be          5,668        

adjusted by the chief from time to time as affected land acreages  5,669        

are increased or decreased.                                        5,670        

      Sec. 1513.09.  (A)  The chief of the division of mines and   5,679        

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall cause to be made    5,680        

such inspections of any coal mining and reclamation operations as  5,682        

he THE CHIEF considers necessary.  The chief and his authorized    5,683        

representatives shall OF THE CHIEF have a right of entry to,       5,684        

upon, or through any area of land upon which coal mining and       5,686        

reclamation operations are being conducted or upon which the       5,687        

chief or his authorized representative has reason to believe such  5,688        

operations are being conducted for the purpose of performing such  5,689        

inspections.                                                                    

      (B)  For the purpose of administration and enforcement of    5,691        

any requirement of this chapter or in the administration and       5,692        

enforcement of any permit under this chapter or of determining     5,693        

whether any person is in violation of any requirement of this      5,694        

chapter:                                                           5,695        

      (1)  The chief shall require any permittee or operator to:   5,697        

      (a)  Establish and maintain appropriate records;             5,699        

                                                          130    


                                                                 
      (b)  Make monthly reports to the chief;                      5,701        

      (c)  Install, use, and maintain any necessary monitoring     5,703        

equipment or methods;                                              5,704        

      (d)  Evaluate results in accordance with such methods, at    5,706        

such locations, intervals, and in such manner as the chief shall   5,707        

prescribe;                                                         5,708        

      (e)  Provide such other information relative to coal mining  5,710        

and reclamation operations as the chief considers reasonable and   5,711        

necessary.                                                         5,712        

      (2)  For those coal mining and reclamation operations that   5,714        

remove or disturb strata that serve as aquifers that               5,715        

significantly ensure the hydrologic balance of water use either    5,716        

on or off the mining site, the chief shall specify those:          5,717        

      (a)  Monitoring sites to record the quantity and quality of  5,719        

surface drainage above and below the minesite, as well as in the   5,720        

potential zone of influence;                                       5,721        

      (b)  Monitoring sites to record level, amount, and samples   5,723        

of ground water and aquifers potentially affected by the mining,   5,724        

including aquifers directly below the lower-most, deepest, coal    5,725        

seam to be mined;                                                  5,726        

      (c)  Records of well logs and borehole data to be            5,728        

maintained;                                                        5,729        

      (d)  Monitoring sites to record precipitation.               5,731        

      The monitoring and data collection and analysis required by  5,733        

this section shall be conducted according to standards and         5,734        

procedures set forth, by rule, by the chief in order to assure     5,735        

their reliability and validity.                                    5,736        

      (3)  The authorized representatives of the chief, without    5,738        

advance notice and upon presentation of appropriate credentials:   5,739        

      (a)  May enter into, upon, or through any coal mining and    5,741        

reclamation operations, any premises upon which the authorized     5,742        

representatives have a reasonable belief that such operations are  5,743        

being conducted, or any premises in which any records required to  5,744        

be maintained under division (B)(1) of this section are located;   5,745        

                                                          131    


                                                                 
      (b)  May, during office hours, have access to and copy any   5,747        

records and at reasonable times, without delay, any monitoring     5,748        

equipment or method of operation required under this chapter.      5,749        

      (C)  The inspections by the chief or his AN authorized       5,751        

representative OF THE CHIEF shall:                                 5,752        

      (1)  Occur on an irregular basis averaging not less than     5,754        

one partial inspection per month and one complete inspection per   5,755        

calendar quarter for the coal mining and reclamation operation     5,756        

covered by each permit;                                            5,757        

      (2)  Occur without prior notice to the permittee or his THE  5,759        

PERMITTEE'S agents or employees, except for necessary onsite       5,760        

meetings with the permittee;                                       5,761        

      (3)  Include the filing of inspection records adequate to    5,763        

enforce the requirements of and to carry out the terms and         5,764        

purposes of this chapter.                                          5,765        

      (D)  Each permittee shall conspicuously maintain at the      5,767        

entrances to the coal mining and reclamation operations a clearly  5,768        

visible sign that sets forth the name, business address, and       5,769        

phone number of the permittee and the permit number of the coal    5,770        

mining and reclamation operations.                                 5,771        

      (E)  Each inspection officer MINERAL RESOURCES INSPECTOR,    5,773        

upon detection of each violation of any requirement of Chapter     5,775        

1513. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER, shall immediately inform   5,777        

the operator in writing and shall report in writing any such       5,778        

violation to the chief.                                                         

      (F)  Copies of any records, reports, inspection material,    5,780        

or information obtained under this chapter by the chief shall be   5,781        

made available immediately to the public at central and            5,782        

sufficient locations in the county, multi-county, and state area   5,783        

of mining so that they are conveniently available to residents in  5,784        

the areas of mining.                                               5,785        

      (G)(1)  A person who is or may be adversely affected by a    5,787        

coal mining operation may notify the chief or any representative   5,788        

of the chief responsible for conducting the inspection, in         5,789        

                                                          132    


                                                                 
writing, of any violation of this chapter that he THE PERSON has   5,790        

reason to believe exists at the mining site.  The chief shall, by  5,791        

rule, establish procedures for informal review of any refusal by   5,792        

his AN authorized representative to issue a notice of violation    5,793        

or order with respect to any such alleged violation.  The chief    5,794        

shall furnish the persons requesting the review a written          5,795        

statement of the reasons for the chief's final disposition of the  5,796        

matter.                                                                         

      (2)  The chief shall also, by rule, establish procedures to  5,798        

ensure that adequate and complete inspections are made.  Any       5,799        

person who is aggrieved or adversely affected may notify the       5,800        

chief of any failure to make such inspections, after which the     5,801        

chief shall determine whether adequate and complete inspections    5,802        

have been made.  The chief shall furnish such persons a written    5,803        

statement of the reasons for the chief's determination that        5,804        

adequate and complete inspections have or have not been            5,805        

conducted.                                                         5,806        

      Sec. 1513.11.  Every order of the chief of the division of   5,815        

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT or his AN       5,816        

authorized representative OF THE CHIEF affecting the rights,       5,818        

duties, or privileges of an operator or his THE OPERATOR'S surety  5,820        

or of an applicant for a license or permit shall be in writing                  

and contain a finding of the facts upon which the order is based.  5,821        

Notice of the order shall be given by certified mail or personal   5,822        

service to the person whose rights, duties, or privileges are      5,823        

affected.                                                                       

      Sec. 1513.13.  (A)(1)  A person having an interest that is   5,832        

or may be adversely affected by a finding or determination of the  5,834        

chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES   5,836        

MANAGEMENT made under section 1509.08, 1561.35, 1561.351,          5,837        

1563.13, or 6111.044 of the Revised Code or an investigation made  5,840        

by the chief under section 1561.51 of the Revised Code may appeal  5,843        

to the mine examining board in accordance with those sections.     5,844        

Any other person having an interest that is or may be adversely    5,847        

                                                          133    


                                                                 
affected by a notice of violation, order, or decision of the       5,848        

chief, other than a show cause order or an order that adopts a     5,850        

rule, or by any modification, vacation, or termination of such a   5,851        

notice, order, or decision, may appeal by filing a notice of       5,852        

appeal with the reclamation commission for review of the notice,   5,853        

order, or decision within thirty days after the notice, order, or  5,855        

decision is served upon the person or within thirty days after     5,856        

its modification, vacation, or termination and by filing a copy    5,857        

of the notice of appeal with the chief within three days after     5,858        

filing the notice of appeal with the commission.  The notice of    5,860        

appeal shall contain a copy of the notice of violation, order, or  5,861        

decision complained of and the grounds upon which the appeal is    5,862        

based.  The commission has exclusive original jurisdiction to      5,864        

hear and decide such appeals.  The filing of a notice of appeal    5,865        

under division (A)(1) of this section does not operate as a stay   5,866        

of any order, notice of violation, or decision of the chief.       5,868        

      (2)  The permittee, the chief, and other interested persons  5,870        

shall be given written notice of the time and place of the         5,871        

hearing at least five days prior thereto.  The hearing shall be    5,872        

of record.                                                         5,873        

      (3)  Any person authorized under this section to appeal to   5,875        

the commission may request an informal review by the chief or the  5,877        

chief's designee by filing a written request with the chief        5,878        

within thirty days after a notice, order, decision, modification,  5,879        

vacation, or termination is served upon the person.  Filing of     5,880        

the written request shall toll the time for appeal before the      5,881        

commission, but shall not operate as a stay of any order, notice   5,883        

of violation, or decision of the chief.  The chief's                            

determination of an informal review is appealable to the           5,884        

commission under this section.                                     5,885        

      (B)  The commission shall affirm the notice of violation,    5,887        

order, or decision of the chief unless the commission determines   5,889        

that it is arbitrary, capricious, or otherwise inconsistent with   5,890        

law; in that case the commission may modify the notice of          5,891        

                                                          134    


                                                                 
violation, order, or decision or vacate it and remand it to the    5,893        

chief for further proceedings that the commission may direct.      5,895        

      The commission shall conduct hearings and render decisions   5,897        

in a timely fashion, except that all of the following apply:       5,898        

      (1)  When the appeal concerns an order for the cessation of  5,900        

coal mining and reclamation operations issued pursuant to          5,901        

division (D)(1) or (2) of section 1513.02 of the Revised Code,     5,902        

the commission shall issue its written decision within thirty      5,904        

days after the receipt of the appeal unless temporary relief has   5,905        

been granted by the chairperson pursuant to division (C) of this   5,907        

section;.                                                                       

      (2)  When the appeal concerns an application for a permit    5,909        

under division (I) of section 1513.07 of the Revised Code, the     5,910        

commission shall hold a hearing within thirty days after receipt   5,912        

of the notice of appeal and issue its decision within thirty days  5,913        

after the hearing;.                                                5,914        

      (3)  When the appeal concerns a decision of the chief        5,916        

regarding release of bond under division (F) of section 1513.16    5,917        

of the Revised Code, the commission shall hold a hearing within    5,919        

thirty days after receipt of the notice of appeal and issue its    5,920        

decision within sixty days after the hearing.                      5,921        

      (C)  The chairperson of the commission, under conditions     5,924        

the chairperson prescribes, may grant temporary relief the         5,926        

chairperson considers appropriate pending final determination of   5,927        

an appeal if all of the following conditions are met:              5,928        

      (1)  All parties to the appeal have been notified and given  5,930        

an opportunity for a hearing to be held in the locality of the     5,931        

subject site on the request for temporary relief and the           5,932        

opportunity to be heard on the request;.                           5,933        

      (2)  The person requesting relief shows that there is a      5,935        

substantial likelihood that the person will prevail on the         5,937        

merits;.                                                                        

      (3)  The relief will not adversely affect public health or   5,939        

safety or cause significant imminent environmental harm to land,   5,940        

                                                          135    


                                                                 
air, or water resources.                                           5,941        

      The chairperson shall issue a decision expeditiously,        5,943        

except that when the applicant requests relief from an order for   5,944        

the cessation of coal mining and reclamation operations issued     5,945        

pursuant to division (D)(1) or (2) of section 1513.02 of the       5,946        

Revised Code, the decision shall be issued within five days after  5,947        

its receipt.                                                       5,948        

      Any party to an appeal filed with the commission who is      5,950        

aggrieved or adversely affected by a decision of the chairperson   5,952        

to grant or deny temporary relief under this section may appeal    5,953        

that decision to the commission.  The commission may confine its   5,955        

review to the record developed at the hearing before the           5,956        

chairperson.                                                                    

      The appeal shall be filed with the commission within thirty  5,959        

days after the chairperson issues the decision on the request for  5,961        

temporary relief.  The commission shall issue a decision as        5,963        

expeditiously as possible, except that when the appellant          5,964        

requests relief from an order for the cessation of coal mining     5,965        

and reclamation operations issued pursuant to division (D)(1) or   5,966        

(2) of section 1513.02 of the Revised Code, the decision of the    5,967        

commission shall be issued within five days after receipt of the   5,969        

notice of appeal.                                                               

      The commission shall affirm the decision of the chairperson  5,972        

granting or denying temporary relief unless it determines that     5,973        

the decision is arbitrary, capricious, or otherwise inconsistent   5,974        

with law.                                                          5,975        

      (D)  Following the issuance of an order to show cause as to  5,977        

why a permit should not be suspended or revoked pursuant to        5,978        

division (D)(3) of section 1513.02 of the Revised Code, the chief  5,979        

or a representative of the chief shall hold a public adjudicatory  5,981        

hearing after giving written notice of the time, place, and date                

thereof.  The hearing shall be of record.                          5,982        

      Within sixty days following the public hearing, the chief    5,984        

shall issue and furnish to the permittee and all other parties to  5,985        

                                                          136    


                                                                 
the hearing a written decision, and the reasons therefor,          5,986        

concerning suspension or revocation of the permit.  If the chief   5,987        

revokes the permit, the permittee immediately shall cease coal     5,988        

mining operations on the permit area and shall complete            5,989        

reclamation within a period specified by the chief, or the chief   5,990        

shall declare as forfeited the performance bonds for the           5,991        

operation.                                                         5,992        

      (E)(1)  Whenever an enforcement order or permit decision is  5,994        

appealed under this section or any action is filed under division  5,995        

(B) of section 1513.15 or 1513.39 of the Revised Code, at the      5,996        

request of a prevailing party, a sum equal to the aggregate        5,998        

amount of all costs and expenses, including attorney's fees, as    5,999        

determined to have been necessary and reasonably incurred by the   6,000        

prevailing party for or in connection with participation in the    6,001        

enforcement proceedings before the commission, the court under     6,002        

section 1513.15 of the Revised Code, or the chief under section    6,004        

1513.39 of the Revised Code, may be awarded, as considered         6,005        

proper, in accordance with divisions (E)(1)(a) to (c) of this      6,006        

section.  In no event shall attorney's fees awarded under this     6,007        

section exceed, for the kind and quality of services, the          6,008        

prevailing market rates at the time the services were furnished    6,009        

under division (A) of this section.  A party may be entitled to    6,010        

costs and expenses related solely to the preparation, defense,     6,011        

and appeal of a petition for costs and expenses, provided THAT     6,012        

the costs and expenses are limited and proportionate to costs and  6,013        

expenses otherwise allowed under division (E) of this section.     6,014        

      (a)  A party, other than the permittee or the division of    6,016        

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, shall file a   6,017        

petition, if any, for an award of costs and expenses, including    6,019        

attorney's fees, with the chief, who shall review the petition.    6,020        

If the chief finds that the party, other than the permittee or     6,021        

the division, prevailed in whole or in part, made a substantial    6,023        

contribution to a full and fair determination of the issues, and   6,024        

made a contribution separate and distinct from the contribution    6,025        

                                                          137    


                                                                 
made by any other party, the chief may award to that party the     6,026        

party's costs and expenses, including attorney's fees that were    6,027        

necessary and reasonably incurred by the party for, or in          6,028        

connection with, participation in the proceeding before the        6,029        

commission.                                                                     

      (b)  If a permittee who made a request under division        6,031        

(E)(1) of this section demonstrates that a party other than a      6,032        

permittee who initiated an appeal under this section or            6,034        

participated in such an appeal initiated or participated in the    6,035        

appeal in bad faith and for the purpose of harassing or            6,036        

embarrassing the permittee, the permittee may file a petition      6,037        

with the chief.  The chief may award to the permittee the costs    6,038        

and expenses reasonably incurred by the permittee in connection    6,039        

with participation in the appeal and assess those costs and        6,040        

expenses against the party who initiated the appeal.                            

      (c)  The division may file, with the commission, a request   6,043        

for an award to the division of the costs and expenses reasonably  6,045        

incurred by the division in connection with an appeal initiated    6,046        

under this section.  The commission may assess those costs and     6,048        

expenses against the party who initiated the appeal if the         6,049        

division demonstrates that the party initiated or participated in  6,050        

the appeal in bad faith and for the purpose of harassing or        6,051        

embarrassing the division.                                                      

      (2)  Whenever an order issued under this section or as a     6,053        

result of any administrative proceeding under this chapter is the  6,054        

subject of judicial review, at the request of any party, a sum     6,055        

equal to the aggregate amount of all costs and expenses,           6,056        

including attorney's fees, as determined by the court to have      6,058        

been necessary and reasonably incurred by the party for or in      6,059        

connection with participation in the proceedings, may be awarded   6,060        

to either party, in accordance with division (E)(1) of this        6,061        

section, as the court, on the basis of judicial review, considers  6,062        

proper.                                                                         

      Sec. 1513.15.  (A)  In addition to any other remedy under    6,071        

                                                          138    


                                                                 
Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER, the chief of the   6,072        

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT     6,074        

may request the attorney general to institute a civil action for   6,076        

relief, including a permanent or temporary injunction,                          

restraining order, or any other appropriate order in the court of  6,077        

common pleas of the county wherein a violation of this chapter is  6,078        

occurring or has occurred whenever a person:                       6,079        

      (1)  Violates or fails or refuses to comply with any order   6,081        

or decision issued by the chief under Chapter 1513. of the         6,082        

Revised Code THIS CHAPTER;                                         6,083        

      (2)  Interferes with, hinders, or delays the chief or his    6,085        

authorized representatives OF THE CHIEF in carrying out Chapter    6,086        

1513. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER;                            6,087        

      (3)  Refuses to admit an authorized representative to the    6,089        

mine;                                                              6,090        

      (4)  Refuses to permit inspection of the mine by an          6,092        

authorized representative;                                         6,093        

      (5)  Refuses to furnish any information or report requested  6,095        

by the chief in furtherance of Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code   6,096        

THIS CHAPTER;                                                      6,097        

      (6)  Refuses to permit access to, and copying of, such       6,099        

records as the chief determines necessary in carrying out Chapter  6,100        

1513. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER.                            6,101        

      The court shall issue an injunction upon demonstration that  6,103        

a violation of this chapter is occurring or has occurred.          6,104        

      (B)  Except as provided in division (D) of this section,     6,106        

any person having an interest which THAT is or may be adversely    6,107        

affected may commence a civil action on his THE PERSON'S own       6,108        

behalf to compel compliance with Chapter 1513. of the Revised      6,109        

Code THIS CHAPTER against any of the following:                    6,110        

      (1)  The division of mines and reclamation MINERAL           6,112        

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT where the division is alleged to be in        6,114        

violation of Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER or of  6,116        

any rule, order, or permit ADOPTED OR issued pursuant thereto, or               

                                                          139    


                                                                 
against any other person who is alleged to be in violation of any  6,117        

rule, order, or permit ADOPTED OR issued pursuant to Chapter       6,118        

1513. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER;                            6,119        

      (2)  The chief of the division of mines and reclamation      6,121        

where there is alleged a failure of the chief to perform any act   6,122        

or duty under Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code which THIS         6,123        

CHAPTER THAT is not discretionary with the chief.                  6,125        

      (C)  No action may be commenced under division (B)(1) of     6,127        

this section in either of the following situations:                6,128        

      (1)  Prior to sixty days after the plaintiff has given       6,130        

notice in writing of the violation to the chief and any alleged    6,131        

violator;                                                          6,132        

      (2)  If the chief has commenced and is diligently            6,134        

prosecuting a civil action in the appropriate court to require     6,135        

compliance with Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER or  6,137        

of any rule, order, or permit ADOPTED OR issued pursuant thereto,  6,138        

but in any such action any person may intervene as a matter of     6,140        

right.                                                                          

      (D)  No action may be commenced under division (B)(2) of     6,142        

this section prior to sixty days after the plaintiff has given     6,143        

notice in writing of such action to the chief in such manner as    6,144        

the chief shall, by rule, prescribe, except that such action may   6,145        

be brought immediately after such notification in the case where   6,146        

the violation or order complained of constitutes an imminent       6,147        

threat to the health or safety of the plaintiff or would           6,148        

immediately affect a legal interest of the plaintiff.              6,149        

      (E)  Any action respecting a violation of Chapter 1513. of   6,151        

the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER or rules adopted thereunder may be   6,152        

brought only in the court of common pleas of the county in which   6,154        

the coal mining operation complained of is located.                6,155        

      (F)  The court, in issuing any final order in any action     6,157        

brought pursuant to division (B) of this section, may award to     6,158        

any party costs of litigation, including attorney's and expert     6,159        

witness fees that the court determines to have been necessary and  6,160        

                                                          140    


                                                                 
reasonably incurred, in accordance with division (E)(2) of         6,161        

section 1513.13 of the Revised Code, and whenever the court        6,162        

determines such an award is appropriate.                           6,163        

      (G)  Nothing in this section shall restrict any right which  6,165        

THAT any person or class of persons may have under law to seek     6,166        

enforcement of any of the provisions of Chapter 1513. of the       6,167        

Revised Code THIS CHAPTER and the rules adopted thereunder, or to  6,168        

seek any other relief, including relief against the chief.         6,170        

      (H)  Any person who is injured in his person or property     6,172        

through the violation by any operator of any rule, requirement,    6,173        

order, or permit ADOPTED OR issued pursuant to Chapter 1513. of    6,175        

the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER may bring an action for damages,     6,176        

including reasonable attorney's and expert witness fees, in the    6,178        

court of common pleas of Franklin county or in the court of        6,179        

common pleas of the county in which the coal mining operation      6,180        

complained of is located.  Nothing in this division shall affect   6,181        

the rights established by or limits imposed under worker's         6,182        

compensation laws.                                                              

      In any action under division (B), (C), (D), (E), (F), (G),   6,184        

or (H) of this section, the secretary of the United States         6,185        

department of the interior or the chief, if not a party, may       6,186        

intervene as a matter of right.                                    6,187        

      (I)  An owner of real property who obtains all or part of    6,189        

his A supply of water for domestic, industrial, agricultural, or   6,190        

other legitimate use from an underground source other than a       6,191        

subterranean stream having a permanent, distinct, and known        6,192        

channel, may maintain an action against an operator to recover     6,193        

damages for contamination, diminution, or interruption of such     6,194        

water supply, proximately resulting from coal mining.              6,195        

      A servient tract of land is not bound to receive surface     6,197        

water contaminated by coal mining on a dominant tract of land,     6,198        

and the owner of the servient tract may maintain an action         6,199        

against an operator to recover damages proximately resulting from  6,200        

the natural drainage from the dominant tract of surface waters     6,201        

                                                          141    


                                                                 
contaminated by coal mining on the dominant tract.                 6,202        

      This division shall not be construed as creating,            6,204        

modifying, or affecting any right, liability, or remedy other      6,205        

than as expressly provided herein, nor shall such division be      6,206        

construed as creating, modifying, or affecting any right,          6,207        

liability, or remedy of surface riparian owners.                   6,208        

      (J)  In addition to any municipal or county prosecuting      6,210        

authority, the attorney general upon the request of the chief,     6,211        

may prosecute any person who violates, or who fails to perform     6,212        

any duty imposed by, Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code THIS        6,213        

CHAPTER, or who violates any order or rule, or condition of a      6,215        

permit or license issued by the chief.                             6,216        

      (K)  The civil penalties owed under section 1513.02 of the   6,218        

Revised Code may be recovered in a civil action brought by the     6,219        

attorney general upon the request of the chief of the division of  6,221        

mines and reclamation.                                                          

      Sec. 1513.16.  (A)  Any permit issued under this chapter to  6,230        

conduct coal mining operations shall require that the operations   6,231        

meet all applicable performance standards of this chapter and      6,232        

such other requirements as the chief of the division of mines and  6,233        

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall adopt by rule.      6,235        

General performance standards shall apply to all coal mining and   6,236        

reclamation operations and shall require the operator at a         6,237        

minimum to do all of the following:                                6,238        

      (1)  Conduct coal mining operations so as to maximize the    6,240        

utilization and conservation of the solid fuel resource being      6,241        

recovered so that reaffecting the land in the future through coal  6,242        

mining can be minimized;                                           6,243        

      (2)  Restore the land affected to a condition capable of     6,245        

supporting the uses that it was capable of supporting prior to     6,246        

any mining, or higher or better uses of which there is reasonable  6,247        

likelihood, so long as the uses do not present any actual or       6,248        

probable hazard to public health or safety or pose any actual or   6,249        

probable threat of diminution or pollution of the waters of the    6,250        

                                                          142    


                                                                 
state, and the permit applicants' declared proposed land uses      6,251        

following reclamation are not considered to be impractical or      6,252        

unreasonable, to be inconsistent with applicable land use          6,253        

policies and plans, to involve unreasonable delay in               6,254        

implementation, or to violate federal, state, or local law;        6,255        

      (3)  Except as provided in division (B) of this section,     6,257        

with respect to all coal mining operations, backfill, compact      6,258        

where advisable to ensure stability or to prevent leaching of      6,259        

toxic materials, and grade in order to restore the approximate     6,260        

original contour of the land with all highwalls, spoil piles, and  6,261        

depressions eliminated unless small depressions are needed in      6,262        

order to retain moisture to assist revegetation or as otherwise    6,263        

authorized pursuant to this chapter, provided that if the          6,264        

operator demonstrates that due to volumetric expansion the amount  6,265        

of overburden and the spoil and waste materials removed in the     6,266        

course of the mining operation are more than sufficient to         6,267        

restore the approximate original contour, the operator shall       6,268        

backfill, grade, and compact the excess overburden and other       6,269        

spoil and waste materials to attain the lowest grade, but not      6,270        

more than the angle of repose, and to cover all acid-forming and   6,271        

other toxic materials in order to achieve an ecologically sound    6,272        

land use compatible with the surrounding region in accordance      6,273        

with the approved mining plan.  The overburden or spoil shall be   6,274        

shaped and graded in such a way as to prevent slides, erosion,     6,275        

and water pollution and shall be revegetated in accordance with    6,276        

this chapter.                                                      6,277        

      (4)  Stabilize and protect all surface areas, including      6,279        

spoil piles affected by the coal mining and reclamation            6,280        

operation, to control erosion and attendant air and water          6,281        

pollution effectively;                                             6,282        

      (5)  Remove the topsoil from the land in a separate layer,   6,284        

replace it on the backfill area, or, if not utilized immediately,  6,285        

segregate it in a separate pile from the spoil, and when the       6,286        

topsoil is not replaced on a backfill area within a time short     6,287        

                                                          143    


                                                                 
enough to avoid deterioration of the topsoil, maintain a           6,288        

successful cover by quick-growing plants or other means            6,289        

thereafter so that the topsoil is preserved from wind and water    6,290        

erosion, remains free of any contamination by acid or other toxic  6,291        

material, and is in a usable condition for sustaining vegetation   6,292        

when restored during reclamation.  If the topsoil is of            6,293        

insufficient quantity or of poor quality for sustaining            6,294        

vegetation or if other strata can be shown to be more suitable     6,295        

for vegetation requirements, the operator shall remove,            6,296        

segregate, and preserve in a like manner such other strata as are  6,297        

best able to support vegetation.                                   6,298        

      (6)  Restore the topsoil or the best available subsoil that  6,300        

is best able to support vegetation;                                6,301        

      (7)  For all prime farmlands as identified in division       6,303        

(B)(2)(p) of section 1513.07 of the Revised Code to be mined and   6,304        

reclaimed, perform soil removal, storage, replacement, and         6,305        

reconstruction in accordance with specifications established by    6,307        

the secretary of the United States department of agriculture                    

under the "Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977,"    6,308        

91 Stat. 445, 30 U.S.C.A. 1201.  The operator, at a minimum,       6,310        

shall be required to do all of the following:                                   

      (a)  Segregate the A horizon of the natural soil, except     6,312        

where it can be shown that other available soil materials will     6,313        

create a final soil having a greater productive capacity, and, if  6,314        

not utilized immediately, stockpile this material separately from  6,315        

the spoil and provide needed protection from wind and water        6,316        

erosion or contamination by acid or other toxic material;          6,317        

      (b)  Segregate the B horizon of the natural soil, or         6,319        

underlying C horizons or other strata, or a combination of such    6,320        

horizons or other strata that are shown to be both texturally and  6,321        

chemically suitable for plant growth and that can be shown to be   6,322        

equally or more favorable for plant growth than the B horizon, in  6,323        

sufficient quantities to create in the regraded final soil a root  6,324        

zone of comparable depth and quality to that which existed in the  6,325        

                                                          144    


                                                                 
natural soil, and, if not utilized immediately, stockpile this     6,326        

material separately from the spoil and provide needed protection   6,327        

from wind and water erosion or contamination by acid or other      6,328        

toxic material;                                                    6,329        

      (c)  Replace and regrade the root zone material described    6,331        

in division (A)(7)(b) of this section with proper compaction and   6,332        

uniform depth over the regraded spoil material;                    6,333        

      (d)  Redistribute and grade in a uniform manner the surface  6,335        

soil horizon described in division (A)(7)(a) of this section.      6,336        

      (8)  Create, if authorized in the approved mining and        6,338        

reclamation plan and permit, permanent impoundments of water on    6,339        

mining sites as part of reclamation activities only when it is     6,340        

adequately demonstrated by the operator that all of the following  6,341        

conditions will be met:                                            6,342        

      (a)  The size of the impoundment is adequate for its         6,344        

intended purposes;.                                                6,345        

      (b)  The impoundment dam construction will be so designed    6,347        

as to achieve necessary stability with an adequate margin of       6,348        

safety compatible with that of structures constructed under the    6,349        

"Watershed Protection and Flood Prevention Act," 68 Stat. 666      6,350        

(1954), 16 U.S.C. 1001, as amended;.                               6,351        

      (c)  The quality of impounded water will be suitable on a    6,353        

permanent basis for its intended use and that discharges from the  6,354        

impoundment will not degrade the water quality below water         6,355        

quality standards established pursuant to applicable federal and   6,356        

state law in the receiving stream;.                                6,357        

      (d)  The level of water will be reasonably stable;.          6,359        

      (e)  Final grading will provide adequate safety and access   6,361        

for proposed water users;.                                         6,362        

      (f)  The water impoundments will not result in the           6,364        

diminution of the quality or quantity of water utilized by         6,365        

adjacent or surrounding landowners for agricultural, industrial,   6,366        

recreational, or domestic uses.                                    6,367        

      (9)  Conduct any augering operation associated with strip    6,369        

                                                          145    


                                                                 
mining in a manner to maximize recoverability of mineral reserves  6,370        

remaining after the operation and reclamation are complete and     6,371        

seal all auger holes with an impervious and noncombustible         6,372        

material in order to prevent drainage, except where the chief      6,373        

determines that the resulting impoundment of water in such auger   6,374        

holes may create a hazard to the environment or the public health  6,375        

or safety.  The chief may prohibit augering if necessary to        6,376        

maximize the utilization, recoverability, or conservation of the   6,377        

solid fuel resources or to protect against adverse water quality   6,378        

impacts.                                                           6,379        

      (10)  Minimize the disturbances to the prevailing            6,381        

hydrologic balance at the mine site and in associated offsite      6,382        

areas and to the quality and quantity of water in surface and      6,383        

ground water systems both during and after coal mining operations  6,384        

and during reclamation by doing all of the following:              6,385        

      (a)  Avoiding acid or other toxic mine drainage by such      6,387        

measures as, but not limited to:                                   6,388        

      (i)  Preventing or removing water from contact with toxic    6,390        

producing deposits;                                                6,391        

      (ii)  Treating drainage to reduce toxic content that         6,393        

adversely affects downstream water upon being released to water    6,394        

courses in accordance with rules adopted by the chief in           6,395        

accordance with section 1513.02 of the Revised Code;               6,396        

      (iii)  Casing, sealing, or otherwise managing boreholes,     6,398        

shafts, and wells, and keeping acid or other toxic drainage from   6,399        

entering ground and surface waters.                                6,400        

      (b)(i)  Conducting coal mining operations so as to prevent,  6,402        

to the extent possible using the best technology currently         6,403        

available, additional contributions of suspended solids to         6,404        

streamflow or runoff outside the permit area, but in no event      6,405        

shall contributions be in excess of requirements set by            6,406        

applicable state or federal laws;                                  6,407        

      (ii)  Constructing any siltation structures pursuant to      6,409        

division (A)(10)(b)(i) of this section prior to commencement of    6,410        

                                                          146    


                                                                 
coal mining operations.  The structures shall be certified by      6,411        

persons approved by the chief to be constructed as designed and    6,412        

as approved in the reclamation plan.                               6,413        

      (c)  Cleaning out and removing temporary or large settling   6,415        

ponds or other siltation structures from drainways after           6,416        

disturbed areas are revegetated and stabilized, and depositing     6,417        

the silt and debris at a site and in a manner approved by the      6,418        

chief;                                                             6,419        

      (d)  Restoring recharge capacity of the mined area to        6,421        

approximate premining conditions;                                  6,422        

      (e)  Avoiding channel deepening or enlargement in            6,424        

operations requiring the discharge of water from mines;            6,425        

      (f)  Such other actions as the chief may prescribe.          6,427        

      (11)  With respect to surface disposal of mine wastes,       6,429        

tailings, coal processing wastes, and other wastes in areas other  6,430        

than the mine working areas or excavations, stabilize all waste    6,431        

piles in designated areas through construction in compacted        6,432        

layers, including the use of noncombustible and impervious         6,433        

materials if necessary, and ensure that the final contour of the   6,434        

waste pile will be compatible with natural surroundings and that   6,435        

the site can and will be stabilized and revegetated according to   6,436        

this chapter;                                                      6,437        

      (12)  Refrain from coal mining within five hundred feet of   6,439        

active and abandoned underground mines in order to prevent         6,440        

breakthroughs and to protect the health or safety of miners.  The  6,441        

chief shall permit an operator to mine near, through, or           6,442        

partially through an abandoned underground mine or closer than     6,443        

five hundred feet to an active underground mine if all BOTH of     6,444        

the following conditions are met:                                  6,446        

      (a)  The nature, timing, and sequencing of the approximate   6,448        

coincidence of specific strip mine activities with specific        6,449        

underground mine activities are approved by the chief;             6,450        

      (b)  The operations will result in improved resource         6,452        

recovery, abatement of water pollution, or elimination of hazards  6,453        

                                                          147    


                                                                 
to the health and safety of the public.                            6,454        

      (13)  Design, locate, construct, operate, maintain,          6,456        

enlarge, modify, and remove or abandon, in accordance with the     6,457        

standards and criteria developed pursuant to rules adopted by the  6,458        

chief, all existing and new coal mine waste piles consisting of    6,461        

mine wastes, tailings, coal processing wastes, or other liquid     6,462        

and solid wastes, and used either temporarily or permanently as    6,463        

dams or embankments;                                               6,464        

      (14)  Ensure that all debris, acid-forming materials, toxic  6,466        

materials, or materials constituting a fire hazard are treated or  6,467        

buried and compacted or otherwise disposed of in a manner          6,468        

designed to prevent contamination of ground or surface waters and  6,469        

that contingency plans are developed to prevent sustained          6,470        

combustion;                                                        6,471        

      (15)  Ensure that all reclamation efforts proceed in an      6,473        

environmentally sound manner and as contemporaneously as           6,474        

practicable with the coal mining operations, except that where     6,475        

the applicant proposes to combine strip mining operations with     6,476        

underground mining operations to ensure maximum practical          6,477        

recovery of the mineral resources, the chief may grant a variance  6,478        

for specific areas within the reclamation plan from the            6,479        

requirement that reclamation efforts proceed as contemporaneously  6,480        

as practicable to permit underground mining operations prior to    6,481        

reclamation if:                                                    6,482        

      (a)  The chief finds in writing that:                        6,484        

      (i)  The applicant has presented, as part of the permit      6,486        

application, specific, feasible plans for the proposed             6,487        

underground mining operations;.                                    6,488        

      (ii)  The proposed underground mining operations are         6,490        

necessary or desirable to ensure maximum practical recovery of     6,491        

the mineral resource and will avoid multiple disturbance of the    6,492        

surface;.                                                          6,493        

      (iii)  The applicant has satisfactorily demonstrated that    6,495        

the plan for the underground mining operations conforms to         6,496        

                                                          148    


                                                                 
requirements for underground mining in this state and that         6,497        

permits necessary for the underground mining operations have been  6,498        

issued by the appropriate authority;.                              6,499        

      (iv)  The areas proposed for the variance have been shown    6,501        

by the applicant to be necessary for the implementing of the       6,502        

proposed underground mining operations;.                           6,503        

      (v)  No substantial adverse environmental damage, either     6,505        

on-site or off-site, will result from the delay in completion of   6,506        

reclamation as required by this chapter;.                          6,507        

      (vi)  Provisions for the off-site storage of spoil will      6,509        

comply with division (A)(21) of this section.                      6,510        

      (b)  The chief has adopted specific rules to govern the      6,512        

granting of such variances in accordance with this division and    6,513        

has imposed such additional requirements as the chief considers    6,515        

necessary;.                                                                     

      (c)  Variances granted under this division shall be          6,517        

reviewed by the chief not more than three years from the date of   6,518        

issuance of the permit;.                                           6,519        

      (d)  Liability under the bond filed by the applicant with    6,521        

the chief pursuant to section 1513.08 of the Revised Code shall    6,522        

be for the duration of the underground mining operations and       6,523        

until the requirements of this section and section 1513.08 of the  6,524        

Revised Code have been fully complied with.                        6,525        

      (16)  Ensure that the construction, maintenance, and         6,527        

postmining conditions of access roads into and across the site of  6,528        

operations will control or prevent erosion and siltation,          6,529        

pollution of water, and damage to fish or wildlife or their        6,530        

habitat, or to public or private property;                         6,531        

      (17)  Refrain from the construction of roads or other        6,533        

access ways up a stream bed or drainage channel or in such         6,534        

proximity to the channel as to seriously alter the normal flow of  6,535        

water;                                                             6,536        

      (18)  Establish, on the regraded areas and all other lands   6,538        

affected, a diverse, effective, and permanent vegetative cover of  6,539        

                                                          149    


                                                                 
the same seasonal variety native to the area of land to be         6,540        

affected and capable of self-regeneration and plant succession at  6,541        

least equal in extent of cover to the natural vegetation of the    6,542        

area, except that introduced species may be used in the            6,543        

revegetation process where desirable and necessary to achieve the  6,544        

approved postmining land use plan;                                 6,545        

      (19)(a)  Assume the responsibility for successful            6,547        

revegetation, as required by division (A)(18) of this section,     6,548        

for a period of five full years after the last year of augmented   6,549        

seeding, fertilizing, irrigation, or other work in order to        6,550        

ensure compliance with that division, except that when the chief   6,551        

approves a long-term intensive agricultural postmining land use,   6,552        

the applicable five-year period of responsibility for              6,553        

revegetation shall commence at the date of initial planting for    6,554        

that long-term intensive agricultural postmining land use, and     6,555        

except that when the chief issues a written finding approving a    6,556        

long-term intensive agricultural postmining land use as part of    6,557        

the mining and reclamation plan, the chief may grant an exception  6,558        

to division (A)(18) of this section;                               6,559        

      (b)  On lands eligible for remining, assume the              6,561        

responsibility for successful revegetation, as required by         6,562        

division (A)(18) of this section, for a period of two full years   6,563        

after the last year of augmented seeding, fertilizing,                          

irrigation, or other work in order to ensure compliance with that  6,564        

division.                                                                       

      (20)  Protect off-site areas from slides or damage           6,566        

occurring during the coal mining and reclamation operations and    6,567        

not deposit spoil material or locate any part of the operations    6,568        

or waste accumulations outside the permit area;                    6,569        

      (21)  Place all excess spoil material resulting from coal    6,571        

mining and reclamation operations in such a manner that all of     6,572        

the following apply:                                               6,573        

      (a)  Spoil is transported and placed in a controlled manner  6,575        

in position for concurrent compaction and in such a way as to      6,576        

                                                          150    


                                                                 
ensure mass stability and to prevent mass movement;.               6,577        

      (b)  The areas of disposal are within the bonded permit      6,579        

areas.  All organic matter shall be removed immediately prior to   6,580        

spoil placement except in the zoned concept method.                6,581        

      (c)  Appropriate surface and internal drainage systems and   6,583        

diversion ditches are used so as to prevent spoil erosion and      6,584        

mass movement;.                                                    6,585        

      (d)  The disposal area does not contain springs, natural     6,587        

watercourses, or wet weather seeps unless lateral drains are       6,588        

constructed from the wet areas to the main underdrains in such a   6,589        

manner that filtration of the water into the spoil pile will be    6,590        

prevented unless the zoned concept method is used;.                6,591        

      (e)  If placed on a slope, the spoil is placed upon the      6,593        

most moderate slope among those slopes upon which, in the          6,594        

judgment of the chief, the spoil could be placed in compliance     6,595        

with all the requirements of this chapter and is placed, where     6,596        

possible, upon, or above, a natural terrace, bench, or berm if     6,597        

that placement provides additional stability and prevents mass     6,598        

movement;.                                                         6,599        

      (f)  Where the toe of the spoil rests on a downslope, a      6,601        

rock toe buttress of sufficient size to prevent mass movement is   6,602        

constructed;.                                                      6,603        

      (g)  The final configuration is compatible with the natural  6,605        

drainage pattern and surroundings and suitable for intended        6,607        

uses;.                                                                          

      (h)  Design of the spoil disposal area is certified by a     6,609        

qualified registered professional engineer in conformance with     6,610        

professional standards;.                                           6,611        

      (i)  All other provisions of this chapter are met.           6,613        

      (22)  Meet such other criteria as are necessary to achieve   6,615        

reclamation in accordance with the purpose of this chapter,        6,616        

taking into consideration the physical, climatological, and other  6,617        

characteristics of the site;                                       6,618        

      (23)  To the extent possible, using the best technology      6,620        

                                                          151    


                                                                 
currently available, minimize disturbances and adverse impacts of  6,621        

the operation on fish, wildlife, and related environmental         6,622        

values, and achieve enhancement of such resources where            6,623        

practicable;                                                       6,624        

      (24)  Provide for an undisturbed natural barrier beginning   6,626        

at the elevation of the lowest coal seam to be mined and           6,627        

extending from the outslope for such distance as the chief shall   6,628        

determine to be retained in place as a barrier to slides and       6,629        

erosion.                                                           6,630        

      (B)(1)  The chief may permit mining operations for the       6,632        

purposes set forth in division (B)(3) of this section.             6,633        

      (2)  When an applicant meets the requirements of divisions   6,635        

(B)(3) and (4) of this section, a permit without regard to the     6,636        

requirement to restore to approximate original contour known as    6,637        

mountain top removal set forth in divisions (A)(3) or (C)(2) and   6,638        

(3) of this section may be granted for the mining of coal where    6,639        

the mining operation will remove an entire coal seam or seams      6,640        

running through the upper fraction of a mountain, ridge, or hill,  6,641        

except as provided in division (B)(4)(a) of this section, by       6,642        

removing all of the overburden and creating a level plateau or a   6,643        

gently rolling contour with no highwalls remaining, and capable    6,644        

of supporting postmining uses in accordance with this division.    6,645        

      (3)  In cases where an industrial, commercial,               6,647        

agricultural, residential, or public facility use, including       6,648        

recreational facilities, is proposed for the postmining use of     6,650        

the affected land, the chief may grant a permit for a mining                    

operation of the nature described in division (B)(2) of this       6,651        

section when all of the following apply:                           6,652        

      (a)  After consultation with the appropriate land use        6,654        

planning agencies, if any, the proposed postmining land use is     6,655        

considered to constitute an equal or better economic or public     6,656        

use of the affected land, as compared with premining use;.         6,657        

      (b)  The applicant presents specific plans for the proposed  6,659        

postmining land use and appropriate assurances that the use will   6,660        

                                                          152    


                                                                 
be all of the following:                                           6,661        

      (i)  Compatible with adjacent land uses;                     6,663        

      (ii)  Obtainable according to data regarding expected need   6,665        

and market;                                                        6,666        

      (iii)  Assured of investment in necessary public             6,668        

facilities;                                                        6,669        

      (iv)  Supported by commitments from public agencies where    6,671        

appropriate;                                                       6,672        

      (v)  Practicable with respect to private financial           6,674        

capability for completion of the proposed use;                     6,675        

      (vi)  Planned pursuant to a schedule attached to the         6,677        

reclamation plan so as to integrate the mining operation and       6,678        

reclamation with the postmining land use;                          6,679        

      (vii)  Designed by a registered engineer in conformity with  6,681        

professional standards established to ensure the stability,        6,682        

drainage, and configuration necessary for the intended use of the  6,683        

site.                                                              6,684        

      (c)  The proposed use is consistent with adjacent land uses  6,686        

and existing state and local land use plans and programs;.         6,687        

      (d)  The chief provides the governing body of the unit of    6,689        

general-purpose local government in which the land is located,     6,690        

and any state or federal agency that the chief, in the chief's     6,692        

discretion, determines to have an interest in the proposed use,                 

an opportunity of not more than sixty days to review and comment   6,693        

on the proposed use;.                                              6,694        

      (e)  All other requirements of this chapter will be met.     6,696        

      (4)  In granting a permit pursuant to this division, the     6,698        

chief shall require that each of the following is met:             6,699        

      (a)  The toe of the lowest coal seam and the overburden      6,701        

associated with it are retained in place as a barrier to slides    6,702        

and erosion;.                                                      6,703        

      (b)  The reclaimed area is stable;.                          6,705        

      (c)  The resulting plateau or rolling contour drains inward  6,707        

from the outslopes except at specified points;.                    6,708        

                                                          153    


                                                                 
      (d)  No damage will be done to natural watercourses;.        6,710        

      (e)  Spoil will be placed on the mountaintop bench as is     6,712        

necessary to achieve the planned postmining land use, except that  6,713        

all excess spoil material not retained on the mountaintop bench    6,714        

shall be placed in accordance with division (A)(21) of this        6,715        

section;.                                                          6,716        

      (f)  Stability of the spoil retained on the mountaintop      6,718        

bench is ensured and the other requirements of this chapter are    6,719        

met.                                                               6,720        

      (5)  The chief shall adopt specific rules to govern the      6,722        

granting of permits in accordance with divisions (B)(1) to (4) of  6,723        

this section and may impose such additional requirements as the    6,724        

chief considers necessary.                                         6,725        

      (6)  All permits granted under divisions (B)(1) to (4) of    6,727        

this section shall be reviewed not more than three years from the  6,728        

date of issuance of the permit unless the applicant affirmatively  6,729        

demonstrates that the proposed development is proceeding in        6,730        

accordance with the terms of the approved schedule and             6,731        

reclamation plan.                                                  6,732        

      (C)  All of the following performance standards apply to     6,734        

steep-slope coal mining and are in addition to those general       6,735        

performance standards required by this section, except that this   6,736        

division does not apply to those situations in which an operator   6,737        

is mining on flat or gently rolling terrain on which an            6,738        

occasional steep slope is encountered through which the mining     6,739        

operation is to proceed, leaving a plain or predominantly flat     6,740        

area, or where an operator is in compliance with division (B) of   6,741        

this section:                                                      6,742        

      (1)  The operator shall ensure that when performing coal     6,744        

mining on steep slopes, no debris, abandoned or disabled           6,745        

equipment, spoil material, or waste mineral matter is placed on    6,746        

the downslope below the bench or mining cut.  Spoil material in    6,747        

excess of that required for the reconstruction of the approximate  6,748        

original contour under division (A)(3) or (C)(2) of this section   6,749        

                                                          154    


                                                                 
shall be permanently stored pursuant to division (A)(21) of this   6,750        

section.                                                           6,751        

      (2)  The operator shall complete backfilling with spoil      6,753        

material to cover completely the highwall and return the site to   6,754        

the approximate original contour, which material will maintain     6,755        

stability following mining and reclamation.                        6,756        

      (3)  The operator shall not disturb land above the top of    6,758        

the highwall unless the chief finds that the disturbance will      6,759        

facilitate compliance with the environmental protection standards  6,760        

of this section, except that any such disturbance involving land   6,761        

above the highwall shall be limited to that amount of land         6,762        

necessary to facilitate compliance.                                6,763        

      (D)(1)  The chief may permit variances for the purposes set  6,765        

forth in division (D)(3) of this section, provided that the        6,766        

watershed control of the area is improved and that complete        6,767        

backfilling with spoil material shall be required to cover         6,768        

completely the highwall, which material will maintain stability    6,769        

following mining and reclamation.                                  6,770        

      (2)  Where an applicant meets the requirements of divisions  6,772        

(D)(3) and (4) of this section, a variance from the requirement    6,773        

to restore to approximate original contour set forth in division   6,774        

(C)(2) of this section may be granted for the mining of coal when  6,776        

the owner of the surface knowingly requests in writing, as a part  6,777        

of the permit application, that such a variance be granted so as   6,778        

to render the land, after reclamation, suitable for an                          

industrial, commercial, residential, or public use, including      6,779        

recreational facilities, in accordance with the provisions of      6,781        

divisions (D)(3) and (4) of this section.                                       

      (3)  A variance pursuant to division (D)(2) of this section  6,783        

may be granted if:                                                 6,784        

      (a)  After consultation with the appropriate land use        6,786        

planning agencies, if any, the potential use of the affected land  6,787        

is considered to constitute an equal or better economic or public  6,788        

use;.                                                              6,789        

                                                          155    


                                                                 
      (b)  The postmining land condition is designed and           6,791        

certified by a registered professional engineer in conformity      6,792        

with professional standards established to ensure the stability,   6,793        

drainage, and configuration necessary for the intended use of the  6,794        

site;.                                                             6,795        

      (c)  After approval of the appropriate state environmental   6,797        

agencies, the watershed of the affected land is considered to be   6,798        

improved.                                                          6,799        

      (4)  In granting a variance pursuant to division (D) of      6,801        

this section, the chief shall require that only such amount of     6,802        

spoil will be placed off the mine bench as is necessary to         6,803        

achieve the planned postmining land use, ensure stability of the   6,804        

spoil retained on the bench, and meet all other requirements of    6,805        

this chapter.  All spoil placement off the mine bench shall        6,806        

comply with division (A)(21) of this section.                      6,807        

      (5)  The chief shall adopt specific rules to govern the      6,809        

granting of variances under division (D) of this section and may   6,810        

impose such additional requirements as the chief considers         6,811        

necessary.                                                         6,812        

      (6)  All variances granted under division (D) of this        6,814        

section shall be reviewed not more than three years from the date  6,815        

of issuance of the permit unless the permittee affirmatively       6,816        

demonstrates that the proposed development is proceeding in        6,817        

accordance with the terms of the reclamation plan.                 6,818        

      (E)  The chief shall establish standards and criteria        6,820        

regulating the design, location, construction, operation,          6,821        

maintenance, enlargement, modification, removal, and abandonment   6,822        

of new and existing coal mine waste piles referred to in division  6,823        

(A)(13) of this section and division (A)(5) of section 1513.35 of  6,824        

the Revised Code.  The standards and criteria shall conform to     6,825        

the standards and criteria used by the chief of the United States  6,826        

army corps of engineers to ensure that flood control structures    6,827        

are safe and effectively perform their intended function.  In      6,828        

addition to engineering and other technical specifications, the    6,829        

                                                          156    


                                                                 
standards and criteria developed pursuant to this division shall   6,830        

include provisions for review and approval of plans and            6,831        

specifications prior to construction, enlargement, modification,   6,832        

removal, or abandonment; performance of periodic inspections       6,833        

during construction; issuance of certificates of approval upon     6,834        

completion of construction; performance of periodic safety         6,835        

inspections; and issuance of notices for required remedial or      6,836        

maintenance work.                                                  6,837        

      (F)(1)  The permittee may file a request with the chief for  6,839        

release of a part of a performance bond or deposit under division  6,840        

(F)(3) of this section.  Within thirty days after any request for  6,841        

bond or deposit release under this section has been filed with     6,842        

the chief, the operator shall submit a copy of an advertisement    6,843        

placed at least once a week for four successive weeks in a         6,844        

newspaper of general circulation in the locality of the coal       6,845        

mining operation.  The advertisement shall be considered part of   6,846        

any bond release application and shall contain a notification of   6,847        

the precise location of the land affected, the number of acres,    6,848        

the permit number and the date approved, the amount of the bond    6,849        

filed and the portion sought to be released, the type and          6,850        

appropriate dates of reclamation work performed, and a             6,851        

description of the results achieved as they relate to the          6,852        

operator's approved reclamation plan and, if applicable, the       6,853        

operator's pollution abatement plan.  In addition, as part of any  6,854        

bond release application, the applicant shall submit copies of     6,855        

the letters sent to adjoining property owners, local governmental  6,856        

bodies, planning agencies, and sewage and water treatment          6,857        

authorities or water companies in the locality in which the coal   6,858        

mining and reclamation activities took place, notifying them of    6,859        

the applicant's intention to seek release from the bond.           6,860        

      (2)  Upon receipt of a copy of the advertisement and         6,862        

request for release of a bond or deposit under division (F)(3)(c)  6,863        

of this section, the chief, within thirty days, shall conduct an   6,864        

inspection and evaluation of the reclamation work involved.  The   6,865        

                                                          157    


                                                                 
evaluation shall consider, among other things, the degree of       6,866        

difficulty to complete any remaining reclamation, whether          6,867        

pollution of surface and subsurface water is occurring, the        6,868        

probability of continuation or future occurrence of the            6,869        

pollution, and the estimated cost of abating the pollution.  The   6,870        

chief shall notify the permittee in writing of the decision to     6,871        

release or not to release all or part of the performance bond or   6,872        

deposit within sixty days after the filing of the request if no    6,873        

public hearing is held pursuant to division (F)(6) of this         6,874        

section or, if there has been a public hearing held pursuant to    6,875        

division (F)(6) of this section, within thirty days thereafter.    6,876        

      (3)  The chief may release the bond or deposit if the        6,878        

reclamation covered by the bond or deposit or portion thereof has  6,879        

been accomplished as required by this chapter and rules adopted    6,880        

under it according to the following schedule:                      6,881        

      (a)  When the operator completes the backfilling,            6,883        

regrading, and drainage control of a bonded area in accordance     6,884        

with the approved reclamation plan, and, if the area covered by    6,886        

the bond or deposit is one for which an authorization was made     6,887        

under division (E)(7) of section 1513.07 of the Revised Code, the  6,888        

operator has complied with the approved pollution abatement plan   6,889        

and all additional requirements established by the chief in rules  6,890        

adopted under section 1513.02 of the Revised Code governing coal   6,891        

mining and reclamation operations on pollution abatement areas,    6,892        

the chief shall grant a release of fifty per cent of the bond or   6,893        

deposit for the applicable permit area;.                           6,894        

      (b)  After resoiling and revegetation have been established  6,896        

on the regraded mined lands in accordance with the approved        6,897        

reclamation plan, the chief shall grant a release in an amount     6,898        

not exceeding thirty-five per cent of the original bond or         6,899        

deposit for all or part of the affected area under the permit.     6,900        

When determining the amount of bond to be released after           6,901        

successful revegetation has been established, the chief shall      6,902        

retain that amount of bond for the revegetated area that would be  6,903        

                                                          158    


                                                                 
sufficient for a third party to cover the cost of reestablishing   6,904        

revegetation for the period specified for operator responsibility  6,905        

in this section for reestablishing revegetation.  No part of the   6,906        

bond or deposit shall be released under this division so long as   6,907        

the lands to which the release would be applicable are             6,908        

contributing suspended solids to streamflow or runoff outside the  6,909        

permit area in excess of the requirements of this section or       6,910        

until soil productivity for prime farmlands has returned to        6,911        

equivalent levels of yield as nonmined land of the same soil type  6,912        

in the surrounding area under equivalent management practices as   6,913        

determined from the soil survey performed pursuant to section      6,914        

1513.07 of the Revised Code.  If the area covered by the bond or   6,915        

deposit is one for which an authorization was made under division  6,916        

(E)(7) of section 1513.07 of the Revised Code, no part of the      6,917        

bond or deposit shall be released under this division until the    6,918        

operator has complied with the approved pollution abatement plan   6,919        

and all additional requirements established by the chief in rules  6,920        

adopted under section 1513.02 of the Revised Code governing coal   6,921        

mining and reclamation operations on pollution abatement areas.    6,922        

Where a silt dam is to be retained as a permanent impoundment      6,923        

pursuant to division (A)(10) of this section, the portion of bond  6,924        

may be released under this division so long as provisions for      6,925        

sound future maintenance by the operator or the landowner have     6,926        

been made with the chief.                                          6,927        

      (c)  When the operator has completed successfully all coal   6,929        

mining and reclamation activities, including, if applicable, all   6,930        

additional requirements established in the pollution abatement     6,931        

plan approved under division (E)(7) of section 1513.07 of the      6,932        

Revised Code and all additional requirements established by the    6,933        

chief in rules adopted under section 1513.02 of the Revised Code   6,934        

governing coal mining and reclamation operations on pollution      6,935        

abatement areas, the chief shall release all or any of the         6,936        

remaining portion of the bond or deposit for all or part of the    6,937        

affected area under a permit, but not before the expiration of     6,938        

                                                          159    


                                                                 
the period specified for operator responsibility in this section,  6,939        

except that the chief may adopt rules for a variance to the        6,940        

operator period of responsibility considering vegetation success   6,941        

and probability of continued growth and consent of the landowner,  6,942        

provided that no bond shall be fully released until all            6,943        

reclamation requirements of this chapter are fully met.            6,944        

      (4)  If the chief disapproves the application for release    6,946        

of the bond or deposit or portion thereof, the chief shall notify  6,947        

the permittee, in writing, stating the reasons for disapproval     6,948        

and recommending corrective actions necessary to secure the        6,949        

release, and allowing the opportunity for a public adjudicatory    6,950        

hearing.                                                           6,951        

      (5)  When any application for total or partial bond release  6,953        

is filed with the chief under this section, the chief shall        6,954        

notify the municipal corporation in which the coal mining          6,955        

operation is located by certified mail at least thirty days prior  6,956        

to the release of all or a portion of the bond.                    6,957        

      (6)  A person with a valid legal interest that might be      6,959        

adversely affected by release of a bond under this section or the  6,960        

responsible officer or head of any federal, state, or local        6,961        

government agency that has jurisdiction by law or special          6,962        

expertise with respect to any environmental, social, or economic   6,963        

impact involved in the operation or is authorized to develop and   6,964        

enforce environmental standards with respect to such operations    6,965        

may file written objections to the proposed release from the bond  6,966        

with the chief within thirty days after the last publication of    6,967        

the notice required by division (F)(1) of this section.  If        6,968        

written objections are filed and an informal conference is         6,969        

requested, the chief shall inform all interested parties of the    6,970        

time and place of the conference.  The date, time, and location    6,971        

of the informal conference shall be advertised by the chief in a   6,972        

newspaper of general circulation in the locality of the coal       6,973        

mining operation proposed for bond release for at least once a     6,974        

week for two consecutive weeks.  The informal conference shall be  6,975        

                                                          160    


                                                                 
held in the locality of the coal mining operation proposed for     6,976        

bond release or in Franklin county, at the option of the           6,977        

objector, within thirty days after the request for the             6,978        

conference.  An electronic or stenographic record shall be made    6,979        

of the conference proceeding unless waived by all parties.  The    6,980        

record shall be maintained and shall be accessible to the parties  6,981        

until final release of the performance bond at issue.  In the      6,982        

event all parties requesting the informal conference stipulate     6,983        

agreement prior to the requested informal conference and withdraw  6,984        

their request, the informal conference need not be held.           6,985        

      (7)  If an informal conference has been held pursuant to     6,987        

division (F)(6) of this section, the chief shall issue and         6,988        

furnish the applicant and persons who participated in the          6,989        

conference with the written decision regarding the release within  6,990        

sixty days after the conference.  Within thirty days after         6,991        

notification of the final decision of the chief regarding the      6,992        

bond release, the applicant or any person with an interest that    6,993        

is or may be adversely affected by the decision may appeal the     6,994        

decision to the reclamation commission pursuant to section         6,996        

1513.13 of the Revised Code.                                                    

      (G)  The chief shall adopt rules governing the criteria for  6,998        

forfeiture of bond, the method of determining the forfeited        6,999        

amount, and the procedures to be followed in the event of          7,000        

forfeiture.  Cash received as the result of such forfeiture is     7,001        

the property of the state.                                         7,002        

      (H)  Notwithstanding divisions (A) to (F) of this section,   7,004        

the following time frames for reclamation and procedures for bond  7,005        

release shall apply to those permits issued after April 10, 1972,  7,006        

but before September 1, 1981:                                      7,007        

      (1)  Within three months after the removal of overburden,    7,009        

the operator shall commence backfilling, grading, resoiling, and   7,010        

other work, except planting, on the area of land affected by that  7,011        

removal.  The work shall be completed within twelve months after   7,012        

the end of the permit year within which the area of land was       7,013        

                                                          161    


                                                                 
affected, or within twelve months after the operation is           7,014        

terminated, completed, or abandoned, whichever occurs first.       7,015        

Whenever possible, the chief of the division of mines and          7,016        

reclamation shall require backfilling, grading, resoiling, and     7,017        

other work, including planting, as mining progresses.  In any      7,018        

case, planting shall take place not later than the next            7,019        

appropriate season for such planting following the completion of   7,020        

backfilling, grading, resoiling, and other work, as required by    7,021        

this division.                                                                  

      If the chief finds that the operator cannot comply with the  7,023        

time limits of this division because of a labor dispute, the       7,024        

chief may extend them for the period of time lost.                 7,025        

      The chief may extend the time limits of this division for    7,026        

periods of not more than one year at a time if the operator needs  7,027        

more time than that otherwise allowed under this division for the  7,028        

purpose of removing limestone, clay, or shale which was uncovered  7,029        

by strip mining, if the operator is in a business which            7,030        

substantially utilizes limestone, clay, or shale, and if the       7,031        

chief determines that the operator has a bona fide need for the    7,032        

extension of time in order to carry out limestone, clay, or shale  7,033        

removal.  Removal of limestone, clay, and shale shall be           7,034        

performed under rules adopted by the chief for the purpose of      7,035        

ensuring compliance with the requirements and objectives of this   7,036        

chapter.  An extension of time made under this division shall not  7,037        

delay reclamation on any part of the area of land affected for     7,038        

which the extension is not necessary in order to carry out the     7,039        

limestone, clay, or shale removal.                                 7,040        

      (2)  When the reclamation other than planting of the area    7,042        

of land affected as shown on an annual or final map is completed,  7,043        

the operator shall file a request, on a form provided by the       7,044        

chief, for inspection of the area.  The request shall state all    7,045        

of the following:                                                  7,046        

      (a)  The location of the area and number of acres;           7,048        

      (b)  The permit number;                                      7,050        

                                                          162    


                                                                 
      (c)  The amount of bond, cash, or certificates of deposit    7,052        

on deposit to ensure reclamation of the area;                      7,053        

      (d)  The results of testing on the soil of the reclaimed     7,055        

area for such vegetation-sustaining factors as the chief shall     7,056        

prescribe by rule.                                                 7,057        

      The chief shall make an inspection and evaluation of the     7,059        

reclamation of the area within the prescribed period after         7,060        

receipt of the request or, if the operator fails to complete the   7,061        

reclamation or file the request as required, as soon as the chief  7,062        

learns of the default.  Thereupon, if the chief approves the       7,063        

reclamation other than planting as meeting the requirements of     7,064        

this chapter, rules adopted thereunder, any orders issued during   7,065        

the mining or reclamation, and the specifications of the plan for  7,066        

mining and reclaiming, the chief shall issue an order to the       7,068        

operator and the operator's surety releasing them from liability                

for one-half the total amount of their surety bonds on deposit to  7,069        

ensure reclamation for the area upon which reclamation is          7,070        

completed.  If the operator has deposited cash or certificates of  7,071        

deposit in lieu of a surety bond to ensure reclamation, the chief  7,072        

shall issue an order to the operator releasing one-half of the     7,073        

total amount so held and shall promptly transmit a certified copy  7,074        

of that order to the treasurer of state.  Upon presentation of     7,075        

the order to the treasurer of state by the operator to whom it     7,076        

was issued, or by the operator's authorized agent, the treasurer   7,077        

of state shall deliver to the operator or the operator's           7,078        

authorized agent the cash or certificates of deposit designated    7,079        

in the order.                                                      7,080        

      If the chief does not approve the reclamation other than     7,082        

planting, the chief shall notify the operator by certified mail    7,084        

within the prescribed period after the request for inspection is                

filed or after the chief learns of the default.  The notice shall  7,085        

be an order stating the reasons for unacceptability, ordering      7,087        

further actions to be taken, and setting a time limit for          7,088        

compliance.  If the operator does not comply with the order        7,089        

                                                          163    


                                                                 
within the time limit specified, the chief may order an extension  7,090        

of time for compliance after determining that the operator's       7,092        

noncompliance is for good cause, resulting from developments       7,093        

partially or wholly beyond the operator's control.  If the         7,094        

operator complies within the time limit or the extension of time   7,095        

granted for compliance, the chief shall order release of bond,     7,096        

cash, or certificates of deposit in the same manner as in the      7,097        

case of approval of reclamation other than planting by the chief,  7,098        

and the treasurer of state shall proceed as in such a case.  If    7,099        

the operator does not comply within the extension of time granted  7,101        

for compliance, the chief shall issue another order declaring      7,102        

that the operator has failed to reclaim and, if the operator's     7,103        

permit has not already expired or been revoked, revoking the       7,104        

operator's permit.  The chief then shall proceed under division    7,105        

(H)(4) of this section.                                            7,106        

      (3)  When the planting of the area of land affected as       7,108        

shown on an annual or final map is completed and the growing       7,109        

season in which the planting occurred has terminated, the          7,110        

operator shall file a request, on a form provided by the chief,    7,111        

for inspection of the area.  The request shall state all of the    7,112        

following:                                                         7,113        

      (a)  The location of the area and number of acres;           7,115        

      (b)  The permit number;                                      7,117        

      (c)  The amount of bond, cash, or certificates of deposit    7,119        

on deposit to ensure reclamation of the area;                      7,120        

      (d)  The type and date of planting of vegetative cover, the  7,122        

degree of success of growth, and results of testing on the soil    7,123        

of the reclaimed area for such vegetation-sustaining factors as    7,124        

the chief shall prescribe by rule.                                 7,125        

      The chief shall make an inspection and evaluation of the     7,127        

reclamation of the area within the prescribed period after         7,128        

receipt of the request or, if the operator fails to complete the   7,129        

reclamation or file the request as required, as soon as the chief  7,130        

learns of the default.  If the chief finds that the reclamation    7,131        

                                                          164    


                                                                 
meets the requirements of this chapter, rules adopted thereunder   7,132        

in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, any order     7,133        

issued during the mining and reclamation, and the specifications   7,134        

of the plan for mining and reclaiming, and decides to release any  7,135        

remaining bond, cash, or certificates of deposit on deposit to     7,136        

ensure reclamation of the area upon which reclamation is           7,137        

completed, the chief shall publish, within ten days of completing  7,139        

the inspection and evaluation, notice of that decision in a        7,140        

newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the        7,141        

operation is located.  The notice shall be published on two days   7,142        

one week apart and shall describe the size and location of the     7,143        

area for which bond, cash, or certificates of deposit are to be    7,144        

released and the amount of the bond, cash, or certificates of      7,145        

deposit.  Any person claiming to be deprived of a right or         7,146        

protection afforded the person by law may file an appeal with the  7,147        

reclamation commission, within ten days after the second           7,150        

publication of notice, objecting to the decision to release the    7,151        

bond, cash, or certificates of deposit.  If such an appeal is      7,152        

filed, the requirements of section 1513.13 of the Revised Code     7,153        

shall be followed to the extent that they are not inconsistent     7,154        

with the requirements of this section.  The person filing the      7,155        

appeal, within three days after the appeal is filed with the       7,156        

commission, shall notify the chief and the operator by certified   7,158        

mail of the filing of the appeal.  If the commission affirms the   7,159        

decision of the chief, the costs of the appeal shall be taxed      7,161        

against the appellant, and the chief shall release the remaining   7,162        

bond, cash, or certificates of deposit.  If the commission finds   7,163        

that the decision of the chief was unreasonable or unlawful, it    7,165        

shall make a written order vacating the decision appealed from     7,166        

and ordering the chief to take all necessary further actions in    7,167        

requiring compliance with this section.  After the operator has    7,169        

completed all actions so required by the chief, the operator       7,170        

shall file another request for inspection and proceed under this                

division as in the first instance.  If no such appeal is filed,    7,171        

                                                          165    


                                                                 
the chief, upon expiration of the ten days following the second    7,172        

publication of notice, shall order release of the remaining bond,  7,173        

cash, or certificates of deposit in the same manner as in the      7,175        

case of approval of reclamation other than planting, and the                    

treasurer of state shall proceed as in such a case.                7,176        

      If the chief does not approve the reclamation performed by   7,178        

the operator, the chief shall notify the operator by certified     7,180        

mail within the prescribed period after the request for            7,181        

inspection is filed or after learning of the default.  The notice  7,182        

shall be an order stating the reasons for unacceptability,         7,184        

ordering further actions to be taken, and setting a time limit     7,185        

for compliance.  If the operator does not comply with the order    7,186        

within the time limit specified, the chief may order an extension  7,187        

of time for compliance after determining that the operator's       7,189        

noncompliance is for good cause, resulting from developments       7,190        

partially or wholly beyond the operator's control.  If the         7,191        

operator complies within the time limit or the extension of time   7,192        

granted for compliance, the chief shall order release of the       7,193        

remaining bond, cash, or certificates of deposit in the same       7,194        

manner as in the case of approval of reclamation by the chief,     7,195        

and the treasurer of state shall proceed as in such a case.  If    7,196        

the operator does not comply within the time limit and the chief   7,197        

does not order an extension, or if the chief orders an extension   7,198        

of time and the operator does not comply within the extension of   7,199        

time granted for compliance, the chief shall make another order    7,200        

declaring that the operator has failed to reclaim and, if the      7,201        

operator's permit has not already expired or been revoked,         7,202        

revoking the operator's permit.  The chief then shall proceed      7,203        

under division (H)(4) of this section.                             7,204        

      (4)  Upon issuing an order under division (H)(2) or (3) of   7,206        

this section declaring that the operator has failed to reclaim,    7,207        

the chief shall make a finding as to the number and location of    7,208        

the acres of land which the operator has failed to reclaim in the  7,210        

manner required by this chapter and the amount of the estimated    7,211        

                                                          166    


                                                                 
cost to the state to perform reclamation on those acres as         7,212        

determined by the chief at the time of application.  The chief                  

shall order the release of that proportion of the bond, cash, or   7,213        

certificates of deposit which are on deposit to ensure             7,214        

reclamation of those acres which the chief finds to have been      7,215        

reclaimed in the manner required by this chapter, provided that    7,216        

all the land contained within a yearly segment as shown in the     7,217        

annual or final map has been so reclaimed.  Such a release shall   7,218        

be ordered in the same manner as in the case of other approval of  7,219        

reclamation by the chief, and the treasurer of state shall         7,220        

proceed as in such a case.  If the operator has on deposit cash    7,221        

or certificates of deposit to ensure reclamation of the area of    7,222        

land affected, the chief shall issue at the same time an order     7,223        

declaring that the remaining proportion of the cash or             7,224        

certificates of deposit is the property of the state and is        7,225        

available for use by the chief in performing reclamation of the    7,226        

area and shall proceed as under section 1513.18 of the Revised     7,227        

Code.                                                              7,228        

      If the operator has on deposit a surety bond to ensure       7,230        

reclamation of the area of land affected, the chief shall notify   7,231        

the surety in writing of the operator's default and shall request  7,232        

the surety to perform the surety's obligation and that of the      7,233        

operator.  The surety, within ten days after receipt of the        7,235        

notice, shall notify the chief as to whether it intends to                      

perform those obligations.                                         7,236        

      If the surety chooses to perform, it shall arrange for work  7,238        

to begin within thirty days of the day on which it notifies the    7,239        

chief of its decision.  If the surety completes the work as        7,240        

required by this chapter, the chief shall issue an order to the    7,241        

surety releasing the surety from liability under the bond in the   7,242        

same manner as if the surety were an operator proceeding under     7,243        

this section.  If, after the surety begins the work, the chief     7,244        

determines that the surety is not carrying the work forward with   7,245        

reasonable progress, that it is improperly performing the work,    7,247        

                                                          167    


                                                                 
or that it has abandoned the work or otherwise failed to perform   7,248        

its obligation and that of the operator, the chief shall issue an  7,249        

order terminating the right of the surety to perform the work and  7,250        

demanding payment of the amount due as required by this chapter.   7,251        

      If the surety chooses not to perform and so notifies the     7,253        

chief, does not respond to the chief's notice within ten days of   7,254        

receipt thereof, or fails to begin work within thirty days of the  7,255        

day it timely notifies the chief of its decision to perform its    7,256        

obligation and that of the operator, the chief shall issue an      7,257        

order terminating the right of the surety to perform the work and  7,258        

demanding payment of the amount due, as required by this chapter.  7,259        

      Upon receipt of an order of the chief demanding payment of   7,261        

the amount due, the surety immediately shall deposit with the      7,262        

chief cash in the full amount due under the order for deposit      7,263        

with the treasurer of state.  If the surety fails to make such an  7,264        

immediate deposit, the chief shall certify the amount to the       7,265        

attorney general for collection.  When the chief has issued an     7,266        

order terminating the right of the surety and has the cash on      7,267        

deposit, the cash is the property of the state and is available    7,268        

for use by the chief, who shall proceed as under section 1513.18   7,269        

of the Revised Code.                                               7,270        

      (5)  For purposes of division (H) of this section,           7,272        

"prescribed period" means, in the case of a request for            7,273        

inspection pertaining to twenty-five acres or less, sixty days;    7,274        

in the case of a request for inspection pertaining to more than    7,275        

twenty-five acres, but not more than one hundred twenty-five       7,276        

acres, ninety days; in the case of a request for inspection        7,278        

pertaining to more than one hundred twenty-five acres, but not     7,279        

more than one thousand acres, one hundred twenty days; and in the  7,280        

case of a request for inspection pertaining to more than one       7,281        

thousand acres, one hundred eighty days.                           7,282        

      Sec. 1513.161.  An operator shall use explosives only in     7,291        

accordance with Chapter 1567. of the Revised Code and rules        7,293        

adopted pursuant thereto by the chief of the division of mines     7,294        

                                                          168    


                                                                 
and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, and in accordance    7,296        

with this section and rules adopted pursuant thereto by the        7,297        

chief, and in accordance with all applicable federal laws and      7,298        

regulations.  If, in any situation involving a coal mining         7,299        

operation, except when underground coal mining is part or all of   7,300        

the coal mining operation, a rule adopted pursuant to Chapter      7,302        

1567. OF THE REVISED CODE is in conflict with a rule adopted       7,303        

pursuant to this section, the rule adopted pursuant to this        7,305        

section shall prevail PREVAILS.  When underground coal mining is   7,306        

part or all of the coal mining operation, the rule adopted         7,308        

pursuant to Chapter 1567. shall prevail OF THE REVISED CODE        7,310        

PREVAILS.                                                                       

      Before an explosive is set off, sufficient warning shall be  7,312        

given to allow any person in or approaching the area ample time    7,313        

to retreat a safe distance.                                        7,314        

      No blasting shall be done between the hours of sunset and    7,316        

sunrise.                                                           7,317        

      The chief shall adopt rules to:                              7,320        

      (A)  Provide adequate advance written notice to local        7,322        

governments and residents who might be affected by the use of      7,323        

explosives by publication of the planned blasting schedule in a    7,324        

newspaper of general circulation in the locality of the coal       7,325        

mining operation, by mailing a copy of the proposed blasting       7,326        

schedule to every resident living within one-half mile of the      7,327        

proposed blasting site, and by providing daily notice to           7,328        

residents or occupants in such areas prior to any blasting;        7,329        

      (B)  Maintain for a period of at least three years and make  7,331        

available for public inspection upon request a log detailing the   7,332        

location of the blasts, the pattern and depth of the drill holes,  7,333        

the amount of explosives used per hole, and the order and length   7,334        

of delay in the blasts;                                            7,335        

      (C)  Limit the type of explosives and detonating equipment,  7,337        

the size, and the timing and frequency of blasts based upon the    7,338        

physical conditions of the site so as to prevent:                  7,339        

                                                          169    


                                                                 
      (1)  Injury to persons;                                      7,341        

      (2)  Damage to public and private property outside the       7,343        

permit area;                                                       7,344        

      (3)  Adverse impacts on any underground mine;                7,346        

      (4)  Change in the course, channel, or availability of       7,348        

ground or surface water outside the permit area.                   7,349        

      (D)  Require that all blasting operations be conducted by    7,351        

trained and competent persons as certified by the chief;           7,352        

      (E)  Provide that upon the request of a resident or owner    7,354        

of a man-made AN ARTIFICIAL dwelling or structure or water supply  7,356        

within one-half mile of any portion of the permit area, the        7,358        

applicant or permittee shall conduct a preblasting survey of the   7,359        

structures or water supply and submit the survey to the chief and  7,360        

a copy to the resident or owner making the request.  The area of   7,361        

the survey shall be decided by the chief and shall include such    7,362        

provisions as the chief prescribes;.                               7,363        

      (F)  Require the training, examination, and certification    7,365        

of persons engaging in or directly responsible for blasting or     7,366        

use of explosives in coal mining operations.                       7,367        

      The chief, by rule or order, may prohibit blasting in        7,369        

specific areas where the safety of the public would be             7,370        

endangered.                                                        7,371        

      No person shall use explosives in violation of this          7,373        

section, a rule adopted thereunder, or an order of the chief.      7,374        

      Sec. 1513.17.  (A)  No person shall:                         7,383        

      (1)  Engage in coal mining or conduct a coal mining          7,385        

operation without a permit issued by the chief of the division of  7,386        

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT;                7,387        

      (2)  Knowingly violate a condition or exceed the limits of   7,389        

a permit;                                                          7,390        

      (3)  Knowingly fail to comply with an order of the chief of  7,392        

the division of mines and reclamation issued under Chapter 1513.   7,393        

of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER;                                  7,394        

      (4)  Knowingly violate any provision of Chapter 1513. of     7,396        

                                                          170    


                                                                 
the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER not specificially mentioned in this  7,397        

section;                                                           7,398        

      (5)  Knowingly make any false statement, representation, or  7,400        

certification or knowingly fail to make any statement,             7,401        

representation, or certification in any application, record,       7,402        

report, plan, or other document filed or required to be            7,403        

maintained under Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER    7,404        

or under a final order or decision issued by the chief;            7,406        

      (6)  Knowingly prevent, hinder, delay, or otherwise          7,408        

obstruct the operator from completing backfilling, grading,        7,409        

resoiling, establishing successful vegetation, and meeting all     7,410        

other reclamation requirements of Chapter 1513. of the Revised     7,411        

Code THIS CHAPTER prior to the final release of the operator's     7,412        

bond.                                                              7,413        

      (B)  Division (A)(1) of this section imposes strict          7,415        

criminal liability.                                                7,416        

      Sec. 1513.18.  (A)  All money that becomes the property of   7,425        

the state under division (G) of section 1513.16 of the Revised     7,428        

Code shall be deposited in the reclamation forfeiture fund, which  7,429        

is hereby created in the state treasury.  Disbursements from the                

fund shall be made by the chief of the division of mines and       7,431        

reclamation only MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT for the purpose of   7,432        

reclaiming areas of land affected by coal mining under a coal      7,433        

mining and reclamation permit issued on or after September 1,      7,434        

1981, on which an operator has defaulted.                          7,435        

      (B)  All cash that becomes the property of the state under   7,437        

division (H) of section 1513.16 of the Revised Code shall be       7,438        

deposited in the reclamation supplemental forfeiture fund, which   7,440        

is hereby created in the state treasury.  The fund ALSO shall      7,441        

consist of all moneys so deposited, any moneys transferred to it   7,442        

under this division from the unreclaimed lands fund created in     7,443        

section 1513.30 of the Revised Code, any moneys transferred to it  7,446        

under section 1513.181 of the Revised Code from the coal mining    7,448        

and reclamation reserve fund created in that section, and moneys   7,449        

                                                          171    


                                                                 
collected and credited to it pursuant to section 5749.02 of the    7,450        

Revised Code.  Disbursements from the fund shall be made by the    7,454        

chief only for the purpose of reclaiming areas that an operator    7,455        

has affected by mining and failed to reclaim under a coal mining   7,456        

and reclamation permit issued under this chapter or under a        7,457        

surface mining permit issued under Chapter 1514. of the Revised    7,459        

Code.  The chief's priority for management of the fund, including  7,461        

the selection of projects and transfer of moneys, shall be to      7,462        

ensure that sufficient moneys are available for the reclamation    7,463        

of areas affected by mining under a coal mining and reclamation    7,464        

permit.                                                                         

      The chief may expend moneys from the fund to pay necessary   7,467        

administrative costs, including engineering and design services,   7,468        

incurred by the division OF MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT in        7,469        

reclaiming these areas.  Expenditures from the fund to pay such    7,470        

administrative costs need not be made under contract.              7,471        

      As moneys are spent from the fund, the director of budget    7,474        

and management, upon the certification of the chief, shall         7,475        

transfer additional moneys from the unreclaimed lands fund                      

created in section 1513.30 of the Revised Code that the chief      7,478        

requests, provided that the director shall not transfer more than  7,479        

one million dollars from the unreclaimed lands fund to the         7,480        

reclamation supplemental forfeiture fund during any fiscal year.   7,482        

      (C)  Except when paying necessary administrative costs       7,484        

authorized by division (B) of this section, expenditures from      7,485        

either THE fund shall be made under contracts entered into by the  7,487        

chief, with the approval of the director of natural resources, in  7,488        

accordance with procedures established by the chief, by rules      7,489        

adopted in accordance with section 1513.02 of the Revised Code.    7,490        

The chief may reclaim the land in the same manner as set forth in  7,491        

sections 1513.21 to 1513.24 of the Revised Code.  Each contract    7,492        

awarded by the chief shall be awarded to the lowest responsive     7,493        

and responsible bidder, in accordance with section 9.312 of the    7,494        

Revised Code, after sealed bids are received, opened, and          7,495        

                                                          172    


                                                                 
published at the time and place fixed by the chief.  The chief     7,496        

shall publish notice of the time and place at which bids will be   7,497        

received, opened, and published, at least once and at least ten    7,498        

days before the date of the opening of the bids, in a newspaper    7,499        

of general circulation in the county in which the area of land to  7,500        

be reclaimed under the contract is located.  If, after             7,501        

advertising, no bids are received at the time and place fixed for  7,503        

receiving them, the chief may advertise again for bids, or, if     7,504        

the chief considers the public interest will best be served, the   7,506        

chief may enter into a contract for the reclamation of the area    7,507        

of land without further advertisement for bids.  The chief may     7,508        

reject any or all bids received and again publish notice of the    7,509        

time and place at which bids for contracts will be received,       7,510        

opened, and published.  The chief, with the approval of the        7,511        

director, may enter into a contract with the landowner, a coal     7,512        

mine operator or surface mine operator mining under a current,     7,513        

valid permit issued under this chapter or Chapter 1514. of the     7,514        

Revised Code, or a contractor hired by the surety to complete      7,516        

reclamation to carry out reclamation on land affected by coal      7,517        

mining on which an operator has defaulted without advertising for  7,518        

bids.                                                                           

      (D)  If the amount of money credited to the reclamation      7,520        

forfeiture fund from the forfeiture of the bond applicable to the  7,521        

area of land is not sufficient to pay the cost of doing all of     7,522        

the reclamation work on land that the operator should have done,   7,523        

but failed to do under a coal mining and reclamation permit, the   7,524        

chief may expend from the moneys credited to the reclamation       7,526        

supplemental forfeiture fund under section 5749.02 of the Revised  7,529        

Code or transferred to the fund under division (B) of this         7,531        

section or under section 1513.181 of the Revised Code the amount   7,535        

of money necessary to complete the reclamation work to the         7,536        

standards required by this chapter.                                7,537        

      (E)  The chief shall keep a detailed accounting of the       7,540        

expenditures from the reclamation supplemental forfeiture fund to  7,542        

                                                          173    


                                                                 
complete reclamation of the land and, upon completion of the                    

reclamation, shall certify the expenditures to the attorney        7,543        

general.  Upon the chief's certification of the expenditures from  7,544        

the reclamation supplemental forfeiture fund, the attorney         7,545        

general shall bring an action for that amount of money.  The       7,546        

operator is liable for that expense in addition to any other       7,547        

liabilities imposed by law.  Moneys so recovered shall be          7,549        

credited to the reclamation supplemental forfeiture fund.  The     7,550        

chief shall not postpone the reclamation because of any action     7,552        

brought by the attorney general under this division.  Prior to     7,553        

completing reclamation, the chief may collect through the          7,554        

attorney general any additional amount that the chief believes     7,555        

will be necessary for reclamation in excess of the forfeited bond  7,556        

amount applicable to the land that the operator should have, but   7,557        

failed to, reclaim.                                                             

      (F)  If any part of the moneys in the reclamation            7,559        

forfeiture fund remains in the fund after the chief has caused     7,561        

the area of land to be reclaimed and has paid all the reclamation  7,562        

costs and expenses, the chief may expend those moneys to complete  7,563        

other reclamation work performed under this section on forfeiture  7,564        

areas affected under a coal mining and reclamation permit issued   7,565        

on or after September 1, 1981.                                     7,566        

      (G)  The chief shall require every contractor performing     7,569        

reclamation work pursuant to this section to pay workers at the    7,570        

greater of their regular rate of pay, as established by contract,  7,571        

agreement, or prior custom or practice, or the average wage rate   7,572        

paid in this state for the same or similar work as determined by   7,573        

the chief under section 1513.02 of the Revised Code.               7,574        

      Sec. 1513.181.  There is hereby created in the state         7,583        

treasury the coal mining administration and reclamation reserve    7,584        

fund.  The fund shall be used for the administration and           7,585        

enforcement of this chapter.  The chief of the division of mines   7,587        

and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT may transfer not      7,588        

more than one million dollars annually from the fund to the        7,589        

                                                          174    


                                                                 
reclamation supplemental forfeiture fund created in section        7,591        

1513.18 of the Revised Code to complete reclamation of lands       7,592        

affected by coal mining under a permit issued under this chapter,  7,593        

or by surface mining under a surface mining permit issued under    7,595        

Chapter 1514. of the Revised Code, that the operator failed to     7,597        

reclaim and for which the operator's bond is insufficient to       7,598        

complete the reclamation.  Within ten days before or after the     7,599        

beginning of each calendar quarter, the chief shall MAY certify    7,600        

to the director of budget and management the amount of money       7,602        

needed to perform such reclamation during the quarter for          7,603        

transfer from the coal mining administration and reclamation       7,604        

reserve fund to the reclamation supplemental forfeiture fund.      7,605        

      Fines collected under division (F)(E) of section 1513.02     7,607        

and section 1513.99 of the Revised Code, and fines collected for   7,608        

a violation of section 2921.31 of the Revised Code that, prior to  7,609        

July 1, 1996, would have been a violation of division (G) of       7,611        

section 1513.17 of the Revised Code as it existed prior to that    7,612        

date, shall be paid into the coal mining administration and        7,613        

reclamation reserve fund.                                                       

      Sec. 1513.20.  The chief of the division of mines and        7,622        

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, with the approval of     7,623        

the director of natural resources, may purchase or acquire by      7,624        

gift, donation, or contribution any eroded land, including land    7,625        

affected by strip mining, for which no cash is held in the         7,626        

reclamation forfeiture fund created by section 1513.18 of the      7,628        

Revised Code.  For this purpose the chief may expend moneys                     

deposited in the unreclaimed lands fund created by section         7,629        

1513.30 of the Revised Code.  All lands purchased or acquired      7,630        

shall be deeded to the state, but no deed shall be accepted or     7,631        

the purchase price paid until the title has been approved by the   7,632        

attorney general.                                                               

      Sec. 1513.21.  From moneys appropriated for this purpose,    7,641        

the chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL         7,642        

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall reclaim any land or tract of land       7,644        

                                                          175    


                                                                 
acquired pursuant to section 1513.20 of the Revised Code in such   7,645        

manner that, after reclamation, such land or tract shall be        7,646        

suitable for agriculture, forests, recreation, wildlife, water     7,647        

conservation, or such other use as the chief may deem proper for   7,648        

such land, or tract of land, in the light of the character of the  7,650        

soil, the topography of the land or tract to be reclaimed and of                

the surrounding lands, the proximity thereof to urban centers,     7,651        

and the requirements of any applicable conservation program.       7,652        

      Sec. 1513.22.  Before proceeding to reclaim any land or      7,661        

tract of land acquired pursuant to section 1513.20 of the Revised  7,662        

Code, the chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL   7,663        

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall determine the purpose or purposes for   7,664        

which such land or tract should be devoted after reclamation and   7,665        

shall develop a plan of reclamation for such land or tract         7,666        

reasonably designed to accomplish such purpose or purposes and an  7,667        

estimate of the cost thereof.  When completed such plan shall be   7,668        

submitted to the director of natural resources who may approve or  7,669        

disapprove the same.                                                            

      Sec. 1513.23.  In determining the purpose or purposes for    7,678        

which any land or tract of land should be devoted after            7,679        

reclamation and in preparing a plan of reclamation, the chief of   7,680        

the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES            7,681        

MANAGEMENT may call to his THE CHIEF'S assistance, temporarily,    7,683        

any engineers or other employees in any state department or in     7,684        

the Ohio state university, or other educational institutions       7,685        

financed wholly or in part by the state, for the purpose of                     

making studies, surveys, and maps and for the purpose of devising  7,687        

the most effective and economical plan of reclamation.             7,688        

      Such engineers and employees shall not receive any           7,690        

additional compensation other than that which they receive from    7,691        

the department by which they are employed, but they shall be       7,692        

reimbursed for their actual and necessary expenses incurred while  7,693        

working under the direction of the chief of the division of mines  7,695        

and reclamation.                                                                

                                                          176    


                                                                 
      Sec. 1513.24.  After a plan of reclamation is approved by    7,704        

the director of natural resources, the chief of the division of    7,706        

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, from any       7,707        

moneys appropriated for the reclamation of strip mined lands,      7,709        

shall proceed to carry out the plan.                                            

      With the approval of the director, the chief may carry out   7,711        

any such plan or any part of such plan with the employees and      7,712        

equipment of any division of the department of natural resources   7,713        

or he THE CHIEF may carry out any such plan, or any part of such   7,714        

plan by contracting therefor, provided that the chief shall not    7,716        

enter into any contract, agreement, or understanding unless the    7,717        

same is approved by the director.                                  7,718        

      Any such contract shall be entered into by the chief, with   7,720        

the approval of the director, with persons who agree therein to    7,721        

furnish any of the materials, equipment, or labor.  Each such      7,722        

contract shall be awarded by the chief to the lowest responsive    7,723        

and responsible bidder, in accordance with section 9.312 of the    7,724        

Revised Code, after sealed bids therefor are received, opened,     7,725        

and published at the time and place fixed by the chief, and        7,726        

notice of the time and place at which the sealed bids will be      7,727        

received, opened, and published, has been published by the chief   7,728        

at least once at least ten days before the opening of the bids in  7,729        

a newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the      7,730        

area of land to be reclaimed under the contract is located,        7,731        

provided that if, after so advertising for bids for the contract,  7,732        

no bids therefor are received by the chief at the time and place   7,733        

fixed for receiving them, the chief may advertise again for such   7,734        

bids, but he THE CHIEF is not required to do so, and he THE CHIEF  7,736        

may, if he THE CHIEF considers the public interest will be best    7,737        

served thereby, enter into a contract for the reclamation of the   7,738        

land or tract without further advertisement for bids.  The chief   7,739        

may reject any or all bids received and fix and publish again      7,740        

notice of the time and place at which bids for such contracts      7,741        

will be received, opened, and published.                           7,742        

                                                          177    


                                                                 
      The chief shall require every contractor performing          7,744        

reclamation work under this section to pay workers at the greater  7,745        

of their rate of pay, as established by contract, agreement, or    7,746        

prior custom or practice, or the average wage rate paid in this    7,747        

state for the same or similar work as determined by the chief      7,748        

under section 1513.02 of the Revised Code.                         7,749        

      Sec. 1513.25.  After completion of the reclamation of a      7,758        

tract of land acquired pursuant to section 1513.20 of the Revised  7,759        

Code, the chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL   7,760        

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT may, if the land is suitable to the uses of   7,762        

any other department, division, office, or institution of the      7,763        

state, transfer the land or tract to that department, division,    7,764        

office, or institution, subject to the approval of the director    7,765        

of natural resources.                                                           

      With the approval of the attorney general and the director,  7,767        

the chief may sell any such land or tract, after completion of     7,768        

the plan of reclamation, when the sale is advantageous to the      7,769        

state.                                                             7,770        

      With the approval of the attorney general and the director,  7,772        

the chief may grant easements and leases on the land or tract      7,773        

under terms advantageous to the state, and may grant mineral       7,774        

rights on a royalty basis.                                         7,775        

      All moneys received from the sale of reclaimed lands, or in  7,777        

payment for easements, leases, or royalties, shall be paid to the  7,778        

unreclaimed lands fund CREATED IN SECTION 1513.30 OF THE REVISED   7,779        

CODE.                                                                           

      Sec. 1513.26.  The chief of the division of mines and        7,788        

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall make an annual      7,789        

report to the governor and to the general assembly.  The report    7,790        

shall identify each reclamation project, state the number of       7,791        

acres reclaimed by the division or persons with whom it contracts  7,792        

under sections 1513.20 to 1513.25 of the Revised Code, identify    7,793        

the county in which the project is located, and make a detailed    7,794        

accounting of expenditures.                                                     

                                                          178    


                                                                 
      Sec. 1513.27.  As used in this section and sections          7,803        

1513.28, 1513.30, 1513.31, and 1513.32 of the Revised Code,        7,804        

"damage to adjacent property" means physical injury or harm to     7,805        

nearby property caused by the unreclaimed condition of lands       7,806        

mined prior to April 10, 1972, or pursuant to a license issued     7,807        

prior to April 10, 1972, including, without limitation, injury or  7,808        

harm to vegetation on adjacent property, pollution of surface or   7,809        

underground waters on adjacent property, loss or interruption of   7,810        

water supply on adjacent property, flow of acid water onto or      7,811        

across adjacent property, flooding of adjacent property,           7,812        

landslides onto or across adjacent property, erosion of adjacent   7,813        

property, or deposition of sediment upon adjacent property.        7,814        

Damage to adjacent property does not include any diminution of     7,815        

the market value of adjacent property caused exclusively by the    7,816        

visual or aesthetic appearance of such unreclaimed lands.          7,817        

      The chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL   7,819        

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, with the approval of the director of         7,821        

natural resources, may enter into a written agreement, which may   7,822        

be in the form of a contract, with the owner of any unreclaimed    7,823        

land affected by mining before April 10, 1972, or pursuant to a    7,824        

license issued before April 10, 1972, that causes or may cause     7,825        

pollution of the waters of the state or damage to adjacent         7,826        

property, is not likely to be mined in the foreseeable future,     7,827        

and lies within the boundaries of a project area approved by the   7,828        

council on unreclaimed strip mined lands CREATED IN SECTION        7,829        

1513.29 OF THE REVISED CODE, under which the state or its agents   7,830        

may enter the land to reclaim it at state expense with moneys      7,831        

from the unreclaimed lands fund created by section 1513.30 of the  7,832        

Revised Code by establishing vegetative cover and substantially    7,833        

reducing or eliminating erosion, sedimentation, landslides,        7,834        

pollution, accumulation or discharge of acid water, flooding, and  7,835        

damage to adjacent property.  The agreement may include            7,836        

provisions pertaining to liability for damages and any other       7,837        

provisions necessary or desirable to achieve the purposes of this  7,838        

                                                          179    


                                                                 
section.                                                                        

      If the chief makes a finding of fact that land or water      7,840        

resources have been adversely affected by past coal mining         7,841        

practices; if the adverse effects are at a stage where, in the     7,842        

public interest, action to restore, reclaim, abate, control, or    7,843        

prevent the adverse effects should be taken; and if the owners of               

the affected land or water resources either are not known or       7,844        

readily available or will not give permission for the state,       7,845        

political subdivisions, or their agents, employees, or             7,846        

contractors to enter on the property to restore, reclaim, abate,   7,847        

control, or prevent the adverse effects, the chief or the chief's  7,848        

agents, employees, or contractors may enter on the affected        7,849        

property in order to do all things necessary or expedient to       7,850        

restore, reclaim, abate, control, or prevent the adverse effects.  7,851        

Prior to entering on the property, the chief or the chief's        7,853        

agents, employees, or contractors shall give notice by mail to     7,854        

the owners, if known, or, if not known, by posting notice on the   7,855        

premises and advertising once in a newspaper of general            7,856        

circulation in the county or municipal corporation in which the    7,857        

land lies.  Such an entry shall be construed as an exercise of     7,858        

the police power for the protection of public health, safety, and  7,859        

welfare and shall not be construed as an act of condemnation of    7,860        

property or of trespass.  The moneys expended for the work and                  

the benefits accruing to any premises so entered upon shall be     7,862        

chargeable against land and shall mitigate or offset any claim in  7,863        

or any action brought by any owner of any interest in the                       

premises for any alleged damages by virtue of the entry.  This     7,864        

provision is not intended to create new rights of action or        7,865        

eliminate existing immunities.                                                  

      Each agreement entered into pursuant to this section shall   7,867        

contain provisions for the reimbursement of a portion of the       7,868        

costs of the reclamation that is commensurate with the increase    7,869        

in the fair market value of the property attributable to the       7,870        

reclamation work thereon, as determined by appraisals made before  7,871        

                                                          180    


                                                                 
and after reclamation in the manner stated in the agreement,       7,872        

unless the determination discloses an increase in value that is    7,873        

insubstantial.  For reimbursement of the portion, the agreement    7,874        

may include provisions for any of the following:                   7,875        

      (A)  Public use for soil, water, forest, or wildlife         7,877        

conservation or public recreation purposes;                        7,878        

      (B)  Payment to the state of the share of the income from    7,880        

the crops or timber produced on the land that is stated in the     7,881        

agreement;                                                         7,882        

      (C)  Imposition of a lien in the amount of the increase in   7,884        

fair market value payable upon transfer or conveyance of the       7,885        

property to a new owner.  All such reimbursements and payments     7,886        

shall be credited to the unreclaimed lands fund.                   7,887        

      (D)  Payment to the state in cash of the amount of the       7,889        

increase in fair market value, payable upon completion of the      7,890        

reclamation.                                                       7,891        

      For the purpose of selecting lands to be reclaimed within    7,893        

the boundaries of approved project areas, the chief shall consult  7,894        

the owners of unreclaimed lands, may consult with local            7,895        

officials, civic and professional organizations, and interested    7,896        

individuals, and shall consider the feasibility, cost, and public  7,897        

benefits of reclaiming particular lands, their potential for       7,898        

being mined, and the availability of federal or other assistance   7,899        

for reclamation.  Before entering into the agreement, the chief    7,900        

shall prepare or approve a detailed plan with topographic maps     7,901        

indicating the reclamation improvements to be made.  The plan may  7,902        

include improvements recommended by the owner, but may not         7,903        

include improvements that the chief finds are not necessary to     7,904        

establish vegetative cover or substantially reduce or eliminate    7,905        

erosion, sedimentation, landslides, pollution, accumulation or     7,906        

discharge of acid water, flooding, or damage to adjacent           7,907        

property.                                                          7,908        

      With the approval of the director and upon entering into     7,910        

the agreement with the owner, the chief may carry out the plan of  7,911        

                                                          181    


                                                                 
reclamation or any part thereof with the employees and equipment   7,912        

of any division of the department of natural resources, or the     7,913        

chief may carry out the plan or any part thereof by contracting    7,915        

therefor.                                                                       

      The chief, with the approval of the director and written     7,918        

consent of the owner, may enter into a contract with an operator   7,919        

mining adjacent land under a current, valid permit to carry out    7,920        

the plan of reclamation on the unreclaimed land or any part of     7,921        

the plan without advertising for bids.  Contracts entered into     7,922        

with operators mining adjacent land shall ARE not be subject to    7,923        

division (B) of section 127.16 of the Revised Code.                             

      The chief shall require every operator mining adjacent land  7,925        

who performs reclamation work pursuant to this section to pay      7,926        

workers at the greater of their regular rate of pay, as            7,927        

established by contract, agreement, or prior custom or practice,   7,928        

or the average wage rate paid in this state for the same or        7,929        

similar work performed in the same or similar locality by private  7,930        

companies doing their own reclamation work.  Each contract         7,931        

awarded by the chief to other than an operator mining adjacent     7,932        

land shall be awarded to the lowest responsible bidder after       7,933        

sealed bids are received, opened, and published at the time and    7,934        

place fixed by the chief.  The chief shall publish notice of the   7,935        

time and place at which bids will be received, opened, and         7,936        

published, at least once at least ten days before the date of the  7,937        

opening of the bids, in a newspaper of general circulation in the  7,938        

county in which the area of land to be reclaimed under the         7,939        

contract is located.  If, after so advertising for bids, no bids   7,940        

are received by the chief at the time and place fixed for          7,941        

receiving them, the chief may advertise again for bids, or, if     7,943        

the chief considers the public interest will be best served, the   7,945        

chief may enter into a contract for the reclamation of the area    7,946        

of land without further advertisement for bids.  The chief may     7,947        

reject all bids received and again publish notice of the time and  7,948        

place at which bids for contracts will be received, opened, and    7,949        

                                                          182    


                                                                 
published.  The chief, with the approval of the director and       7,950        

written consent of the owner, may enter into a contract with a     7,951        

licensed mine operator mining adjacent land under a valid permit   7,952        

to carry out the plan of reclamation on the unreclaimed land or    7,953        

any part of the plan without advertising for bids.                 7,954        

      Sec. 1513.28.  The chief of the division of mines and        7,963        

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, with the approval of     7,965        

the director of natural resources, may make grants of moneys from  7,966        

the unreclaimed lands fund created by section 1513.30 of the       7,967        

Revised Code for the payment by the state of up to seventy-five    7,968        

per cent of the reasonable and necessary reclamation expenses      7,969        

incurred by the owner of any unreclaimed land affected by mining   7,970        

before April 10, 1972, or pursuant to a license issued before      7,971        

April 10, 1972, that causes or may cause pollution of the waters   7,972        

of the state or damage to adjacent property, is not likely to be   7,973        

mined in the foreseeable future, and lies within the boundaries    7,974        

of a project area approved by the council on unreclaimed strip     7,975        

mined lands CREATED IN SECTION 1513.29 OF THE REVISED CODE, in     7,976        

accordance with a plan of reclamation approved by the chief.       7,978        

      The owner shall submit application for a grant on forms      7,980        

furnished by the division, together with detailed plans and        7,981        

topographic maps indicating the reclamation improvements to be     7,982        

made, an itemized estimate of the project's cost, a description    7,983        

of the project's benefits, and such other information as the       7,984        

chief prescribes.  The plan of reclamation may be prepared in      7,985        

consultation with a local soil and water conservation district.    7,986        

      The chief may award the applicant a grant only after         7,988        

finding that the proposed reclamation work will establish          7,990        

vegetative cover and substantially reduce or eliminate erosion,    7,991        

sedimentation, landslides, pollution, accumulation or discharge    7,992        

of acid water, flooding, and damage to adjacent property.          7,993        

      For the purpose of establishing priorities for awarding      7,995        

grants under this section and section 1513.31 of the Revised       7,996        

Code, the chief shall consider each project's feasibility, cost,   7,997        

                                                          183    


                                                                 
and public benefits of reclaiming the particular land, its         7,998        

potential for being mined, and the availability of federal or      7,999        

other financial assistance for reclamation.                        8,000        

      The chief shall determine the amount of a grant under this   8,002        

section based upon the chief's determination of what constitutes   8,004        

reasonable and necessary expenses actually incurred for            8,005        

establishing vegetative cover, substantially reducing or           8,006        

eliminating erosion, sedimentation, landslides, pollution,         8,007        

accumulation or discharge of acid water, flooding, or damage to    8,008        

adjacent property, and preparing the plan of reclamation.  The     8,009        

owner may elect to have other improvements made concurrently, but  8,010        

in no event shall any part of the grant be made for such other     8,011        

improvements, and in no event shall the amount of the grant        8,012        

exceed seventy-five per cent of the total amount, determined by    8,013        

the chief, of what constitutes reasonable and necessary expenses   8,014        

actually incurred for the reclamation measures listed in this      8,015        

section.                                                           8,016        

      The chief shall enter into a contract for funding with each  8,018        

applicant awarded a grant to ensure that the moneys granted are    8,019        

used for the purposes of this section and that the reclamation     8,020        

work is properly done.  The final payment may not be made until    8,021        

the chief inspects and approves the completed reclamation work.    8,022        

      Each such contract shall contain provisions for the          8,024        

reimbursement of a portion of the costs of the reclamation that    8,025        

is commensurate with the increase in the fair market value of the  8,026        

property attributable to the reclamation work thereon, as          8,027        

determined by appraisals made before and after reclamation in the  8,028        

manner stated in the agreement, unless such determination          8,029        

discloses an increase in value that is insubstantial in            8,030        

comparison to the benefits to the public from the abatement of     8,031        

pollution or prevention of damage to adjacent property,            8,032        

considering the applicant's share of the reclamation cost.  For    8,033        

reimbursement of such portion, the contract may include            8,034        

provisions for:                                                    8,035        

                                                          184    


                                                                 
      (A)  Public use for soil, water, forest, or wildlife         8,037        

conservation or public recreation purposes;                        8,038        

      (B)  Payment to the state of the share of the income from    8,040        

the crops or timber produced on the land that is stated in the     8,041        

agreement;                                                         8,042        

      (C)  Imposition of a lien in the amount of the increase in   8,044        

fair market value payable upon transfer or conveyance of the       8,045        

property to a new owner;                                           8,046        

      (D)  Payment to the state in cash in the amount of the       8,048        

increase in fair market value, payable upon completion of the      8,049        

reclamation.                                                       8,050        

      All such reimbursements and payments shall be credited to    8,052        

the unreclaimed lands fund.                                        8,053        

      Not more than forty per cent of the money credited to the    8,055        

fund during the preceding calendar year may be expended during a   8,056        

calendar year for grants under this section.                       8,057        

      The chief shall require every landowner performing           8,059        

reclamation work pursuant to this section to pay workers at the    8,060        

greater of their regular rate of pay, as established by contract,  8,061        

agreement, or prior custom or practice, or the average wage rate   8,062        

in this state for the same or similar work performed in the same   8,063        

or similar locality by private companies doing their own           8,064        

reclamation work.                                                  8,065        

      Sec. 1513.29.  There is hereby created the council on        8,074        

unreclaimed strip mined lands.  Its members are the chief of the   8,075        

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT,    8,076        

four persons appointed by the director of natural resources, two   8,078        

members of the house of representatives appointed by the speaker   8,079        

of the house of representatives, one member of the house of        8,080        

representatives appointed by the minority leader of the house of   8,081        

representatives, two members of the senate appointed by the        8,082        

president of the senate, and one member of the senate appointed    8,083        

by the minority leader of the senate.                                           

      Members who are members of the general assembly shall serve  8,085        

                                                          185    


                                                                 
terms of four years or until their legislative terms end,          8,086        

whichever is sooner.  Members appointed by the director shall      8,087        

serve terms of four years, except that the terms of the first      8,088        

four members shall be for two and four years, as designated by     8,089        

the director.  Any vacancy in the office of a member of the        8,090        

council shall be filled by the appointing authority for the        8,091        

unexpired term of the member whose office will be vacant.  The     8,092        

appointing authority may at any time remove a member of the        8,093        

council for misfeasance, nonfeasance, malfeasance, or conflict of  8,094        

interest in office.                                                8,095        

      The council shall hold at least four regular quarterly       8,097        

meetings each year.  Special meetings may be held at the call of   8,098        

the chairperson or a majority of the members.  The council shall   8,100        

annually elect from among its members a chairperson, a             8,101        

vice-chairperson, and a secretary to keep a record of its          8,103        

proceedings.                                                                    

      The council shall gather information, study, and make        8,105        

recommendations concerning the number of acres, location,          8,106        

ownership, condition, environmental damage resulting from the      8,107        

condition, cost of acquiring, reclaiming, and possible future      8,108        

uses and value of eroded lands within the state, including land    8,109        

affected by strip mining for which no cash is held in the strip    8,110        

mining reclamation fund.                                           8,111        

      The council may employ such staff and hire such consultants  8,113        

as necessary to perform its duties.  Members appointed by the      8,114        

director and, notwithstanding section 101.26 of the Revised Code,  8,115        

members who are members of the general assembly, when engaged in   8,116        

their official duties as members of the council, shall be          8,117        

compensated on a per diem basis in accordance with division (J)    8,118        

of section 124.15 of the Revised Code.  Members shall be           8,119        

reimbursed for their necessary expenses.  Expenses incurred by     8,120        

the council and compensation provided under this section shall be  8,122        

paid by the chief of the division of mines and reclamation         8,123        

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT from the unreclaimed lands fund       8,126        

                                                          186    


                                                                 
created in section 1513.30 of the Revised Code.                                 

      The council shall report its findings and recommendations    8,128        

to the governor and the general assembly not later than January    8,129        

1, 1974, and biennially thereafter.                                8,130        

      Sec. 1513.30.  There is hereby created in the state          8,139        

treasury the unreclaimed lands fund, to be administered by the     8,140        

chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES   8,141        

MANAGEMENT and used for the purpose of reclaiming land, public or  8,143        

private, affected by mining, or controlling mine drainage, for     8,144        

which no cash is held in the reclamation forfeiture fund created   8,145        

in section 1513.18 of the Revised Code or the surface mining       8,147        

reclamation fund created in section 1514.06 of the Revised Code    8,148        

and also for the purpose of paying the expenses and compensation   8,149        

of the council on unreclaimed strip mined lands as required by     8,150        

section 1513.29 of the Revised Code.                                            

      In order to direct expenditures from the unreclaimed lands   8,152        

fund toward reclamation projects that fulfill priority needs and   8,153        

provide the greatest public benefits, the chief periodically       8,155        

shall submit to the council project proposals to be financed from  8,156        

the unreclaimed lands fund, together with benefit and cost data    8,157        

and other pertinent information.  For the purpose of selecting     8,158        

project areas and determining the boundaries of project areas,     8,159        

the council shall consider the feasibility, cost, and public       8,160        

benefits of reclaiming the areas, their potential for being        8,161        

mined, the availability of federal or other financial assistance   8,162        

for reclamation, and the geographic distribution of project areas  8,163        

to ensure fair distribution among affected areas.                  8,164        

      The council shall give priority to areas where there is      8,166        

little or no likelihood of mining within the foreseeable future,   8,169        

reclamation is feasible at reasonable cost with available funds,   8,170        

and either of the following applies:                                            

      (A)  The pollution of the waters of the state and damage to  8,172        

adjacent property are most severe and widespread;                  8,173        

      (B)  Reclamation will make possible public uses for soil,    8,175        

                                                          187    


                                                                 
water, forest, or wildlife conservation or public recreation       8,176        

purposes, will facilitate orderly commercial or industrial site    8,177        

development, or will facilitate the use or improve the enjoyment   8,178        

of nearby public conservation or recreation lands.                 8,179        

      At least two weeks before any meeting of the council on      8,181        

unreclaimed strip mined lands at which the chief will submit a     8,182        

project proposal, a project area will be selected, or the          8,183        

boundaries of a project area will be determined, the chief shall   8,184        

mail notice by first class mail to the board of county             8,185        

commissioners of the county and the board of township trustees of  8,186        

the township in which the proposed project lies and the chief      8,187        

executive and the legislative authority of each municipal          8,188        

corporation within the proposed project area.  The chief also      8,190        

shall give reasonable notice to the news media in the county                    

where the proposed project lies.                                   8,191        

      Expenditures from the unreclaimed lands fund for             8,193        

reclamation projects may be made only for projects that are        8,194        

within the boundaries of project areas approved by the council,    8,195        

and expenditures for a particular project may not exceed any       8,196        

applicable limits set by the council.  Expenditures from the       8,197        

unreclaimed lands fund shall be made by the chief, with the        8,198        

approval of the director of natural resources.                     8,199        

      The controlling board may transfer excess funds from the     8,201        

oil and gas well fund created in section 1509.02 of the Revised    8,202        

Code, after recommendation by the council on unreclaimed strip     8,204        

mined lands, to meet deficiencies in the unreclaimed lands fund.   8,205        

      The chief may expend an amount not to exceed twenty per      8,207        

cent of the moneys credited annually by the treasurer of state to  8,208        

the unreclaimed lands fund for the purpose of administering the    8,209        

unreclaimed lands fund.                                            8,210        

      The chief may engage in cooperative projects under this      8,212        

section with any agency of the United States, appropriate state    8,213        

agencies, or state universities or colleges as defined in section  8,214        

3345.27 of the Revised Code and may transfer money from the fund,  8,216        

                                                          188    


                                                                 
with the approval of the council, to other appropriate state       8,217        

agencies or to state universities or colleges in order to carry    8,218        

out the reclamation activities authorized by this section.                      

      Sec. 1513.31.  For the purpose of promoting local or         8,227        

regional economic or community development, the chief of the       8,228        

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT,    8,229        

with the approval of the director of natural resources, may make   8,231        

grants of money from the unreclaimed lands special account FUND    8,232        

created by section 1513.30 of the Revised Code for the payment by  8,234        

the state of up to seventy-five per cent of the reasonable and     8,235        

necessary expenses incurred by a political subdivision, community  8,236        

improvement corporation incorporated under Chapter 1724. of the    8,237        

Revised Code, or other nonprofit corporation incorporated under    8,238        

Chapter 1702. of the Revised Code for the reclamation of any       8,239        

unreclaimed land affected by mining before April 10, 1972, or      8,240        

pursuant to a license issued before April 10, 1972, that is owned  8,241        

by the political subdivision or corporation, is to be reclaimed    8,242        

for the purpose of commercial or industrial site development by    8,243        

the political subdivision or corporation or the development of     8,244        

recreational facilities by the political subdivision, and lies     8,245        

within the boundaries of a project area approved by the council    8,246        

on unreclaimed strip mined lands, in accordance with a plan of     8,248        

reclamation approved by the chief.                                              

      The owner shall submit an application for a grant on forms   8,250        

furnished by the division OF MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT          8,251        

together with detailed plans and topographic maps indicating the   8,253        

reclamation improvements to be made, an itemized estimate of the   8,254        

project's cost, a description of the project's benefits, and such  8,255        

other information as the chief prescribes.  The chief may award    8,256        

the applicant a grant only after finding that the proposed         8,257        

reclamation work will render the unreclaimed land suitable for     8,259        

commercial, industrial, or, if the land is owned by a political    8,260        

subdivision, recreational site development and will substantially  8,261        

reduce or eliminate the damage, if any, to adjacent property that  8,262        

                                                          189    


                                                                 
is or may be caused by the condition of the unreclaimed land.      8,263        

      The chief shall determine the amount of the grant based      8,265        

upon the chief's determination of what constitutes reasonable and  8,267        

necessary expenses actually incurred for preparing the plan of     8,268        

reclamation; preparing the unreclaimed land for commercial,        8,269        

industrial, or, in the case of land owned by a political           8,270        

subdivision, recreational site development, including              8,271        

backfilling, grading, resoiling, planting, or other work to        8,272        

restore the land to a condition suitable for such development;     8,273        

and, if the condition of the unreclaimed land so requires,         8,274        

establishing vegetative cover or substantially reducing or         8,275        

eliminating erosion, sedimentation, landslides, pollution,         8,276        

accumulation or discharge of acid water, flooding, or damage to    8,277        

adjacent property.  The owner may have other improvements made     8,278        

concurrently with the reclamation work, but shall not spend any    8,279        

part of the grant for such other improvements.  No grant shall     8,280        

exceed seventy-five per cent of the total amount, as determined    8,281        

by the chief, of what constitutes reasonable and necessary         8,282        

expenses actually incurred for the reclamation measures listed in  8,283        

this section.                                                      8,284        

      The chief shall enter into a contract for funding with each  8,286        

applicant awarded a grant in order to ensure that the moneys       8,287        

granted are used for the purposes of this section and that the     8,288        

reclamation work is properly done.  The final payment under a      8,289        

grant may not be made until the chief inspects and approves the    8,290        

completed reclamation work.                                        8,291        

      Sec. 1513.32.  For the purpose of promoting local or         8,300        

regional economic or community development, the chief of the       8,301        

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT,    8,302        

with the approval of the director of natural resources, may enter  8,304        

into a written agreement, which may be in the form of a contract,  8,305        

with a political subdivision, community improvement corporation    8,306        

incorporated under Chapter 1724. of the Revised Code, or other     8,307        

nonprofit corporation incorporated under Chapter 1702. of the      8,308        

                                                          190    


                                                                 
Revised Code that owns any unreclaimed land affected by mining     8,309        

before April 10, 1972, or pursuant to a license issued before      8,310        

April 10, 1972, under which the state or its agents may enter      8,311        

upon the land to reclaim it at state expense with moneys from the  8,312        

unreclaimed lands fund created by section 1513.30 of the Revised   8,313        

Code for the purpose of commercial or industrial site development  8,314        

if the land is owned by a political subdivision or corporation or  8,315        

the development of recreational facilities if the land is owned    8,316        

by a political subdivision.  The agreement may include provisions  8,317        

pertaining to liability for damages and any other provisions       8,318        

necessary or desirable to achieve the purposes of this section.    8,319        

      For the purpose of selecting lands to be reclaimed for       8,321        

commercial, industrial, or, if the lands are owned by a political  8,322        

subdivision, recreational site development, the chief shall        8,323        

consult with the owners of unreclaimed lands and with local        8,324        

officials, civic and professional organizations, and interested    8,325        

individuals and shall consider the feasibility, cost, and public   8,326        

benefits of reclaiming particular lands and the availability of    8,327        

federal or other assistance for the reclamation.  The chief shall  8,328        

select for reclamation under this section only lands that lie      8,329        

within the boundaries of a project area approved by the council    8,331        

on unreclaimed strip mined lands.                                  8,332        

      Before entering into the agreement, the chief shall prepare  8,334        

or approve a detailed plan with topographic maps indicating the    8,335        

reclamation improvements to be made, an itemized estimate of the   8,336        

project's cost, a description of the project's benefits, and such  8,337        

other information as the chief considers appropriate.  The plan    8,338        

shall include only reclamation work that is necessary to render    8,339        

the unreclaimed land suitable for commercial, industrial, or, if   8,340        

the land is owned by a political subdivision, recreational site    8,341        

development and will substantially reduce or eliminate the         8,342        

damage, if any, to adjacent property that is or may be caused by   8,343        

the condition of the unreclaimed land.  The plan may include       8,344        

improvements recommended by the owner, but may not include any     8,345        

                                                          191    


                                                                 
improvements that the chief finds are not necessary to prepare     8,346        

the unreclaimed land for commercial, industrial, or, if the land   8,347        

is owned by a political subdivision, recreational site             8,348        

development, or if the condition of the unreclaimed land so        8,349        

requires, are not necessary to establish vegetative cover or       8,350        

substantially reduce or eliminate erosion, sedimentation,          8,351        

landslides, pollution, accumulation or discharge of acid water,    8,352        

flooding, or damage to adjacent property.                          8,353        

      With the approval of the director and upon entering into an  8,355        

agreement with the owner, the chief may carry out the plan of      8,356        

reclamation or any part thereof with the employees or equipment    8,357        

of the department, or the chief may carry out the plan or any      8,358        

part thereof by contracting therefor in accordance with the        8,360        

procedures prescribed in section 1513.27 of the Revised Code.      8,361        

The chief shall keep an itemized record of the state's expense in  8,362        

carrying out the plan.                                             8,363        

      Expenditure of not more than twenty per cent of the moneys   8,365        

credited to the unreclaimed lands fund during the preceding        8,366        

fiscal year may be approved by the council on unreclaimed strip    8,368        

mined lands during a fiscal year for conducting reclamation        8,369        

projects under this section and for making grants under section    8,370        

1513.31 of the Revised Code, provided that such expenditures are   8,371        

primarily for the pollution abatement purposes of section 1513.30  8,372        

of the Revised Code.                                               8,373        

      Sec. 1513.33.  The amount of any grant to a community        8,382        

improvement corporation or nonprofit corporation made under        8,383        

section 1513.31 of the Revised Code or the state's expenses        8,384        

incurred in reclaiming unreclaimed land owned by a community       8,385        

improvement corporation or nonprofit corporation under section     8,386        

1513.32 of the Revised Code shall constitute a loan by the state   8,387        

to the corporation.  Entry into a grant contract under section     8,388        

1513.31 of the Revised Code or into a reclamation agreement under  8,389        

section 1513.32 of the Revised Code by the chief of the division   8,390        

of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT constitutes  8,392        

                                                          192    


                                                                 
the designation of the community improvement corporation or        8,394        

nonprofit corporation as the state's agent for the commercial or   8,395        

industrial development of the land named in the contract or        8,396        

agreement.                                                                      

      Each grant contract under section 1513.31 of the Revised     8,398        

Code or reclamation agreement under section 1513.32 of the         8,399        

Revised Code shall include terms for repayment of the grant or     8,400        

reimbursement of the state for its reclamation expenses, which     8,401        

shall require repayment of the loan in full upon the first sale,   8,402        

lease, or rental of the land reclaimed under the contract or       8,403        

agreement if the entire parcel of reclaimed land is sold, leased,  8,404        

or rented.  If the corporation establishes a business enterprise   8,405        

on the entire parcel of reclaimed land, the contract shall         8,406        

require repayment of the loan in full upon the commencement of     8,407        

operation of the business enterprise.  If the reclaimed land is    8,408        

sold, leased, or rented in portions or the corporation             8,409        

establishes a business enterprise on any portion of the reclaimed  8,410        

land, the contract or agreement shall require repayment of that    8,411        

portion of the loan that corresponds to the portion of the         8,412        

reclaimed land sold, leased, or rented upon the first sale,        8,413        

lease, or rental of that portion, or upon commencement of          8,414        

operation of the business enterprise on that portion, by the       8,415        

corporation in the proportion that the acreage of the reclaimed    8,416        

land sold, leased, rented, or used in business by the corporation  8,417        

bears to the total acreage of land reclaimed under the contract    8,418        

or agreement.                                                      8,419        

      To secure repayment of the moneys granted under section      8,421        

1513.31 of the Revised Code or of the state's reclamation          8,422        

expenses under section 1513.32 of the Revised Code to or on        8,423        

behalf of a community improvement corporation or nonprofit         8,424        

corporation, the state shall have a lien on the land owned by the  8,425        

corporation that is land reclaimed under section 1513.31 or        8,426        

1513.32 of the Revised Code equal to the amount of the grant made  8,427        

under section 1513.31 of the Revised Code or to the state's        8,428        

                                                          193    


                                                                 
expenses incurred in reclaiming the land under section 1513.32 of  8,429        

the Revised Code.  Within thirty days after the final grant        8,430        

payment is made under section 1513.31 of the Revised Code or       8,431        

after the completion of the reclamation work under section         8,432        

1513.32 of the Revised Code, the chief shall cause to be recorded  8,433        

in the office of the county recorder of the county in which the    8,434        

reclaimed land is located a statement that shall contain an        8,435        

itemized accounting of the grant paid under section 1513.31 of     8,436        

the Revised Code or an itemized record of the state's expenses     8,437        

incurred in reclaiming the land under section 1513.32 of the       8,438        

Revised Code.  The statement shall constitute a notice of lien     8,439        

and operate as of the date of delivery as a lien on the land       8,440        

reclaimed in the amount of the grant moneys paid out or the        8,441        

reclamation expenses incurred by the state and shall have          8,442        

priority as a lien second only to the lien of real property taxes  8,443        

imposed upon the land.  The notice of lien and the lien shall not  8,445        

be valid as against any mortgagee, pledgee, purchaser, or          8,446        

judgment creditor whose rights have attached prior to the date of  8,447        

filing of the statement by the chief or to any prior or            8,448        

subsequent lien for real property taxes imposed pursuant to        8,449        

section 5719.04 of the Revised Code.                                            

      The county recorder shall record and index the chief's       8,451        

statement, under the name of the state and the corporation, in     8,452        

the records of mechanic's liens maintained by the recorder's       8,453        

office.  The county recorder shall impose no charge for the        8,454        

recording or indexing of the statement.  If the land is            8,455        

registered, the county recorder shall make a notation and enter a  8,457        

memorial of the lien upon the page of the register in which the    8,458        

last certificate of title to the land is registered, stating the   8,459        

name of the claimant, amount claimed, volume and page of the       8,460        

record where recorded, and exact time the memorial was entered.    8,461        

      The lien shall continue in force so long as any portion of   8,463        

the amount granted under section 1513.31 of the Revised Code or    8,464        

the state's reclamation expenses incurred under section 1513.32    8,465        

                                                          194    


                                                                 
of the Revised Code remains unpaid.  Upon repayment in full of     8,466        

those moneys or expenses, the chief promptly shall issue a         8,467        

certificate of release of the lien.  Upon presentation of the      8,468        

certificate of release, the county recorder of the county where    8,469        

the lien is recorded shall record the lien as having been          8,470        

discharged.                                                                     

      A lien imposed under this section shall be foreclosed upon   8,472        

the substantial failure of a corporation to repay any portion of   8,473        

the amount granted under section 1513.31 of the Revised Code or    8,474        

the state's reclamation expenses incurred under section 1513.32    8,475        

of the Revised Code in accordance with the terms of the grant      8,476        

contract or reclamation agreement.  Before foreclosing any lien    8,477        

under this section, the chief shall make a written demand upon     8,478        

the corporation to comply with the repayment terms of the          8,479        

contract or agreement.  If the corporation does not pay the        8,480        

amount due within sixty days, the chief shall refer the matter to  8,481        

the attorney general, who shall institute a civil action to        8,482        

foreclose the lien of the state.                                   8,483        

      All moneys collected from loan repayments and lien           8,485        

foreclosures under this section shall be credited to the           8,486        

unreclaimed lands fund created by section 1513.30 of the Revised   8,487        

Code.                                                              8,488        

      Sec. 1513.34.  The chief of the division of mines and        8,497        

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall provide education   8,499        

and training for inspection officers MINERAL RESOURCES             8,500        

INSPECTORS, district supervisors, and enforcement personnel.  The  8,501        

chief shall provide adequate training and education as necessary   8,502        

for all persons appointed as inspection officers MINERAL           8,503        

RESOURCES INSPECTORS during their provisional status.  The chief   8,504        

shall provide, on a regular basis as funding allows, continuing    8,505        

education and training as necessary for all inspection officers    8,506        

MINERAL RESOURCES INSPECTORS, district supervisors, and            8,507        

enforcement personnel.                                                          

      Sec. 1513.35.  (A)  In addition to the other requirements    8,516        

                                                          195    


                                                                 
of Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER, each permit     8,517        

issued by the chief of the division of mines and reclamation       8,519        

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT under section 1513.07 of the Revised  8,521        

Code for underground coal mining shall require the operator to:    8,522        

      (1)  Implement measures consistent with known technology in  8,524        

order to prevent subsidence from causing material damage to the    8,525        

extent technologically and economically feasible, maximize mine    8,526        

stability, and maintain the value and reasonably foreseeable use   8,527        

of such surface lands, except in those instances where the mining  8,528        

technology used requires planned subsidence in a predictable and   8,529        

controlled manner.  This section does not prohibit the standard    8,530        

method of room and pillar mining.                                  8,531        

      (2)  Seal all portals, entryways, drifts, shafts, or other   8,533        

openings between the surface and underground mine workings when    8,534        

no longer needed for mining operations;                            8,535        

      (3)  Fill or seal exploratory holes no longer necessary for  8,537        

mining, maximizing to the extent technologically and economically  8,538        

feasible the return of mining and processing waste, tailings, and  8,539        

any other waste incident to the mining operation, to the mine      8,540        

workings or excavations;                                           8,541        

      (4)  With respect to the surface disposal of mine wastes,    8,543        

tailings, coal processing wastes, and other wastes in areas other  8,544        

than the mine workings or excavations, stabilize all surface       8,545        

waste piles created by the operator from current operations        8,546        

through construction in compacted layers, including the use of     8,547        

noncombustible and impervious materials if necessary, and ensure   8,548        

that the leachate will not degrade below water quality standards   8,549        

established pursuant to applicable federal and state law surface   8,550        

or ground waters, that the final contour of the waste pile will    8,551        

be compatible with natural surroundings, and that the site is      8,552        

stabilized and revegetated according to this section;              8,553        

      (5)  Design, locate, construct, operate, maintain, enlarge,  8,555        

modify, and remove or abandon, in accordance with rules adopted    8,556        

by the chief, all existing and new coal mine waste piles           8,557        

                                                          196    


                                                                 
consisting of mine wastes, tailings, coal processing wastes, or    8,558        

other liquid and solid wastes and used either temporarily or       8,559        

permanently as dams or embankments;                                8,560        

      (6)  Establish on regraded areas and all other lands         8,562        

affected, a diverse and permanent vegetative cover capable of      8,563        

self-regeneration and plant succession and at least equal in       8,564        

extent of cover to the natural vegetation of the area;             8,565        

      (7)  Protect offsite areas from damage that may result from  8,567        

such mining operations;                                            8,568        

      (8)  Eliminate fire hazards and conditions that may          8,570        

constitute a hazard to the health and safety of the public;        8,571        

      (9)  Minimize the disturbances of the prevailing hydrologic  8,573        

balance at the minesite and in associated offsite areas and to     8,574        

the quantity of water in surface and ground water systems both     8,575        

during and after coal mining operations and during reclamation     8,576        

by:                                                                8,577        

      (a)  Avoiding acid or other toxic mine drainage by such      8,579        

measures as, but not limited to:                                   8,580        

      (i)  Preventing or removing water from contact with toxic    8,582        

producing deposits;                                                8,583        

      (ii)  Treating drainage to reduce toxic content that         8,585        

adversely affects downstream water upon being released to water    8,586        

courses;                                                           8,587        

      (iii)  Casing, sealing, or otherwise managing boreholes,     8,589        

shafts, and wells to keep acid or other toxic drainage from        8,590        

entering ground and surface waters.                                8,591        

      (b)  Conducting coal mining operations so as to prevent, to  8,593        

the extent possible using the best technology currently            8,594        

available, additional contributions of suspended solids to         8,595        

streamflow or runoff outside the permit area, but in no event      8,596        

shall such contributions be in excess of requirements set by       8,597        

applicable state or federal law, and avoiding channel deepening    8,598        

or enlargement in operations requiring the discharge of water      8,599        

from mines.                                                        8,600        

                                                          197    


                                                                 
      (10)  With respect to other surface impacts not specified    8,602        

in this division, including the construction of new roads or in    8,603        

improvement or use of existing roads for hauling or to gain        8,604        

access to the site, repair areas, storage areas, processing        8,605        

areas, shipping areas, or other areas upon which are sited         8,606        

structures, facilities, or other property or materials on the      8,607        

surface, resulting from or incident to such activities, operate    8,608        

in accordance with the standards established under section         8,609        

1513.16 of the Revised Code for such effects that result from      8,610        

coal mining operations.  The chief shall make such modifications   8,611        

in the requirements imposed by this division as are necessary to   8,612        

accommodate the difference between strip and underground coal      8,613        

mining.                                                            8,614        

      (11)  Minimize disturbances and adverse impacts of the       8,616        

operation on wildlife, fish, and related environmental values,     8,617        

and achieve enhancement of such resources where practicable, to    8,618        

the extent possible using the best currently available             8,619        

technology;                                                        8,620        

      (12)  Locate openings for all new drift mines working        8,622        

acid-producing or iron-producing coal seams in such a manner so    8,623        

as to prevent a gravity discharge of water from the mine in        8,624        

accordance with rules adopted by the chief.                        8,625        

      (B)  In order to protect the stability of the land, the      8,627        

chief shall suspend underground coal mining under urbanized        8,628        

areas, municipal corporations, or unincorporated communities or    8,629        

adjacent to industrial or commercial buildings, major              8,630        

impoundments, or permanent streams, if he THE CHIEF finds          8,631        

imminent danger to inhabitants of the urbanized areas, municipal   8,632        

corporations, and unincorporated communities.                      8,633        

      (C)  The provisions of Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code     8,635        

shall be THIS CHAPTER IS applicable to surface operations and      8,636        

surface impacts incident to an underground coal mine with          8,638        

modifications as are necessary to accommodate the difference       8,639        

between surface coal mining and underground coal mining.  The      8,640        

                                                          198    


                                                                 
chief shall adopt the modifications by rule in accordance with     8,641        

section 1513.02 and Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.              8,642        

      Sec. 1513.36.  In order to encourage advances in mining and  8,651        

reclamation practices or to allow post-mining land use for         8,652        

industrial, commercial, residential, agricultural, or public use,  8,653        

including recreational facilities, the chief of the division of    8,654        

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, with approval  8,655        

by the secretary of the United States department of the interior,  8,657        

may authorize departures in individual cases on an experimental    8,658        

basis from the environmental performance standards set forth in    8,659        

this chapter.  Such departures may be authorized if:               8,660        

      (A)  The experimental practices are potentially more or at   8,662        

least as environmentally protective, during and after mining       8,663        

operations, as those required under Chapter 1513. of the Revised   8,664        

Code THIS CHAPTER and rules adopted thereunder;                    8,665        

      (B)  The mining operations approved for particular land use  8,667        

or other purposes are not larger or more numerous than necessary   8,668        

to determine the effectiveness and economic feasibility of the     8,669        

experimental practice;                                             8,670        

      (C)  The experimental practices do not reduce the            8,672        

protection afforded public health and safety below that provided   8,673        

under Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code THIS CHAPTER and rules     8,674        

adopted thereunder.                                                8,676        

      Sec. 1513.37.  (A)  There is hereby created in the state     8,685        

treasury the abandoned mine reclamation fund, which shall be       8,686        

administered by the chief of the division of mines and             8,687        

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  The fund shall consist  8,689        

of grants from the secretary of the interior from the federal      8,690        

abandoned mine reclamation fund established by Title IV of the     8,692        

"Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977," 91 Stat.     8,693        

445, 30 U.S.C.A. 1201, regulations adopted under it, and           8,694        

amendments to the act and regulations.  Expenditures from the      8,696        

abandoned mine reclamation fund shall be made by the chief for     8,697        

the following purposes:                                                         

                                                          199    


                                                                 
      (1)  Reclamation and restoration of land and water           8,699        

resources adversely affected by past coal mining, including, but   8,700        

not limited to, reclamation and restoration of abandoned strip     8,701        

mine areas, abandoned coal processing areas, and abandoned coal    8,702        

refuse disposal areas; sealing and filling of abandoned deep mine  8,703        

entries and voids; planting of land adversely affected by past     8,704        

coal mining; prevention of erosion and sedimentation; prevention,  8,705        

abatement, treatment, and control of water pollution created by    8,706        

coal mine drainage, including restoration of streambeds and        8,707        

construction and operation of water treatment plants; prevention,  8,708        

abatement, and control of burning coal refuse disposal areas and   8,709        

burning coal in situ; and prevention, abatement, and control of    8,710        

coal mine subsidence;                                              8,711        

      (2)  Acquisition and filling of voids and sealing of         8,713        

tunnels, shafts, and entryways of noncoal lands;                   8,714        

      (3)  Acquisition of land as provided for in this section;    8,716        

      (4)  Administrative expenses incurred in accomplishing the   8,718        

purposes of this section;                                          8,719        

      (5)  All other necessary expenses to accomplish the          8,721        

purposes of this section.                                          8,722        

      (B)  Expenditures of moneys from the fund on land and water  8,724        

eligible pursuant to division (C) of this section shall reflect    8,725        

the following priorities in the order stated:                      8,726        

      (1)  The protection of public health, safety, general        8,728        

welfare, and property from extreme danger of adverse effects of    8,729        

coal mining practices;                                             8,730        

      (2)  The protection of public health, safety, and general    8,732        

welfare from adverse effects of coal mining practices;             8,733        

      (3)  The restoration of land and water resources and the     8,735        

environment previously degraded by adverse effects of coal mining  8,736        

practices, including measures for the conservation and             8,737        

development of soil and water (excluding channelization),          8,738        

woodland, fish and wildlife, recreation resources, and             8,739        

agricultural productivity;                                         8,740        

                                                          200    


                                                                 
      (4)  Research and demonstration projects relating to the     8,742        

development of coal mining reclamation and water quality control   8,743        

program methods and techniques;                                    8,744        

      (5)  The protection, repair, replacement, construction, or   8,746        

enhancement of public facilities such as utilities, roads,         8,747        

recreation facilities, and conservation facilities adversely       8,748        

affected by coal mining practices;                                 8,749        

      (6)  The development of publicly owned land adversely        8,751        

affected by coal mining practices, including land acquired as      8,752        

provided in this section for recreation and historic purposes,     8,753        

conservation and reclamation purposes, and open space benefits.    8,754        

      (C)(1)  Lands and water eligible for reclamation or          8,756        

drainage abatement expenditures under this section are those that  8,757        

were mined for coal or were affected by such mining, wastebanks,   8,758        

coal processing, or other coal mining processes and that meet one  8,759        

of the following criteria:                                         8,760        

      (a)  Are lands that were abandoned or left in an inadequate  8,763        

reclamation status prior to August 3, 1977, and for which there    8,764        

is no continuing reclamation responsibility under state or         8,765        

federal laws;                                                                   

      (b)  Are lands for which the chief finds that surface coal   8,767        

mining operations occurred at any time between August 4, 1977,     8,768        

and August 16, 1982, and that any moneys for reclamation or        8,769        

abatement that are available pursuant to a bond or other form of   8,770        

financial guarantee or from any other source are not sufficient                 

to provide for adequate reclamation or abatement at the site;      8,771        

      (c)  Are lands for which the chief finds that surface coal   8,773        

mining operations occurred at any time between August 4, 1977,     8,774        

and November 5, 1990, that the surety of the mining operator       8,775        

became insolvent during that time, and that, as of November 5,     8,776        

1990, any moneys immediately available from proceedings relating   8,777        

to that insolvency or from any financial guarantee or other        8,778        

source are not sufficient to provide for adequate reclamation or   8,779        

abatement at the site.                                                          

                                                          201    


                                                                 
      (2)  In determining which sites to reclaim pursuant to       8,781        

divisions (C)(1)(b) and (c) of this section, the chief shall       8,782        

follow the priorities stated in divisions (B)(1) and (2) of this   8,783        

section and shall ensure that priority is given to those sites     8,784        

that are in the immediate vicinity of a residential area or that                

have an adverse economic impact on a local community.              8,785        

      (3)  Surface coal mining operations on lands eligible for    8,787        

remining shall not affect the eligibility of those lands for       8,788        

reclamation and restoration under this section after the release   8,789        

of the bond for any such operation as provided under division (F)  8,790        

of section 1513.16 of the Revised Code.  If the bond for a                      

surface coal mining operation on lands eligible for remining is    8,791        

forfeited, moneys available under this section may be used if the  8,792        

amount of the bond is not sufficient to provide for adequate       8,793        

reclamation or abatement, except that if conditions warrant, the   8,794        

chief immediately shall exercise the authority granted under       8,795        

division (L) of this section.                                                   

      (D)  The chief may submit to the secretary of the interior   8,797        

a state reclamation plan and annual projects to carry out the      8,798        

purposes of this section.                                          8,799        

      (1)  The reclamation plan generally shall identify the       8,801        

areas to be reclaimed, the purposes for which the reclamation is   8,802        

proposed, the relationship of the lands to be reclaimed and the    8,803        

proposed reclamation to surrounding areas, the specific criteria   8,804        

for ranking and identifying projects to be funded, and the legal   8,805        

authority and programmatic capability to perform the work in       8,807        

accordance with this section.                                      8,808        

      (2)  On an annual basis, the chief may submit to the         8,810        

secretary an application for support of the abandoned mine         8,811        

reclamation fund and implementation of specific reclamation        8,812        

projects.  The annual requests shall include such information as   8,813        

may be requested by the secretary.                                 8,814        

      Before submitting an annual application to the secretary,    8,816        

the chief first shall submit it to the council on unreclaimed      8,818        

                                                          202    


                                                                 
strip mined lands for review and approval by the council.  The     8,819        

chief shall not submit such an application to the secretary until  8,821        

it has been approved by the council.  The chief shall submit       8,822        

applications for administrative costs, imminent hazards, or        8,823        

emergency projects to the council for review.                      8,824        

      (3)  The costs for each proposed project under this section  8,826        

shall include actual construction costs, actual operation and      8,827        

maintenance costs of permanent facilities, planning and            8,828        

engineering costs, construction inspection costs, and other        8,829        

necessary administrative expenses.                                 8,830        

      (4)  Before making any expenditure of funds from the fund    8,832        

to implement any specific reclamation project under this section,  8,833        

the chief first shall submit to the council a project proposal     8,835        

and any other pertinent information regarding the project          8,836        

requested by the council for review and approval of the specific   8,837        

project by the council.                                            8,839        

      (5)  The chief may submit annual and other reports required  8,842        

by the secretary when funds are provided by the secretary under    8,843        

Title IV of the "Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of     8,844        

1977," 91 Stat. 445, 30 U.S.C.A. 1201, regulations adopted under   8,845        

it, and amendments to the act and regulations.                     8,846        

      (E)(1)  There is hereby created in the state treasury the    8,848        

acid mine drainage abatement and treatment fund, which shall be    8,849        

administered by the chief.  The fund shall consist of grants from  8,850        

the secretary of the interior from the federal abandoned mine      8,851        

reclamation fund pursuant to section 402(g)(6) of Title IV of the  8,853        

"Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977," 91 Stat.     8,854        

445, 30 U.S.C.A. 1201.  All investment earnings of the fund shall  8,855        

be credited to the fund.                                                        

      (2)  The chief shall make expenditures from the fund, in     8,857        

consultation with the United States department of agriculture,     8,859        

soil conservation service, to implement acid mine drainage         8,860        

abatement and treatment plans approved by the secretary.  The      8,861        

plans shall provide for the comprehensive abatement of the causes  8,863        

                                                          203    


                                                                 
and treatment of the effects of acid mine drainage within          8,864        

qualified hydrologic units affected by coal mining practices and   8,865        

shall include at least all of the following:                                    

      (a)  An identification of the qualified hydrologic unit.     8,867        

As used in division (E) of this section, "qualified hydrologic     8,869        

unit" means a hydrologic unit that meets all of the following      8,870        

criteria:                                                                       

      (i)  The water quality in the unit has been significantly    8,872        

affected by acid mine drainage from coal mining practices in a     8,874        

manner that has an adverse impact on biological resources;.        8,875        

      (ii)  The unit contains lands and waters that meet the       8,877        

eligibility requirements established under division (C) of this    8,878        

section and any of the priorities established in divisions (B)(1)  8,879        

to (3) of this section;.                                           8,880        

      (iii)  The unit contains lands and waters that are proposed  8,882        

to be the subject of expenditures from the reclamation forfeiture  8,884        

fund created in section 1513.18 of the Revised Code, the           8,885        

reclamation supplemental forfeiture fund created in that section,  8,886        

or the unreclaimed lands fund created in section 1513.30 of the    8,887        

Revised Code.                                                                   

      (b)  The extent to which acid mine drainage is affecting     8,889        

the water quality and biological resources within the hydrologic   8,891        

unit;                                                                           

      (c)  An identification of the sources of acid mine drainage  8,893        

within the hydrologic unit;                                        8,895        

      (d)  An identification of individual projects and the        8,897        

measures proposed to be undertaken to abate and treat the causes   8,899        

or effects of acid mine drainage within the hydrologic unit;       8,900        

      (e)  The cost of undertaking the proposed abatement and      8,902        

treatment measures;                                                8,903        

      (f)  An identification of existing and proposed sources of   8,905        

funding for those measures;                                        8,907        

      (g)  An analysis of the cost-effectiveness and               8,909        

environmental benefits of abatement and treatment measures.        8,911        

                                                          204    


                                                                 
      (3)  The chief may make grants of moneys from the acid mine  8,914        

drainage abatement and treatment fund to watershed groups for      8,915        

conducting projects to accomplish the purposes of this section.    8,916        

A grant may be made in an amount equal to not more than fifty per  8,917        

cent of each of the following:                                                  

      (a)  Reasonable and necessary expenses for the collection    8,920        

and analysis of data sufficient to do either or both of the        8,921        

following:                                                                      

      (i)  Identify a watershed as a qualified hydrologic unit;    8,924        

      (ii)  Monitor the quality of water in a qualified            8,926        

hydrologic unit before, during, and at any time after completion   8,927        

of the project by the watershed group.                             8,928        

      (b)  Engineering design costs and construction costs         8,931        

involved in the project, provided that the project is conducted    8,932        

in a qualified hydrologic unit and the chief considers the         8,933        

project to be a priority.                                                       

      A watershed group that wishes to obtain a grant under        8,935        

division (E)(3) of this section shall submit an application to     8,937        

the chief on forms provided by the division of mines and           8,938        

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, together with detailed   8,939        

estimates and timetables for accomplishing the stated goals of     8,940        

the project and any other information that the chief requires.     8,942        

      For the purposes of establishing priorities for awarding     8,944        

grants under division (E)(3) of this section, the chief shall      8,946        

consider each project's feasibility, cost-effectiveness, and       8,947        

environmental benefit, together with the availability of matching  8,948        

funding, including in-kind services, for the project.              8,949        

      The chief shall enter into a contract for funding with each  8,952        

applicant awarded a grant to ensure that the moneys granted are    8,953        

used for the purposes of this section and that the work that the   8,954        

project involves is done properly.  The contract is not subject    8,955        

to division (B) of section 127.16 of the Revised Code.  The final  8,957        

payment of grant moneys shall not be made until the chief          8,958        

inspects and approves the completed project.                       8,959        

                                                          205    


                                                                 
      The chief shall require each applicant awarded a grant       8,961        

under this section who conducts a project involving construction   8,962        

work to pay workers at the greater of their regular rate of pay,   8,963        

as established by contract, agreement, or prior custom or          8,964        

practice, or the average wage rate paid in this state for the      8,965        

same or similar work performed in the same or a similar locality   8,966        

by private companies doing similar work on similar projects.       8,968        

      As used in division (E)(3) of this section, "watershed       8,971        

group" means a charitable organization as defined in section       8,972        

1716.01 of the Revised Code that has been established for the      8,974        

purpose of conducting reclamation of land and waters adversely     8,975        

affected by coal mining practices and specifically for conducting  8,976        

acid mine drainage abatement.                                                   

      (F)(1)  If the chief makes a finding of fact that land or    8,978        

water resources have been adversely affected by past coal mining   8,979        

practices; the adverse effects are at a stage where, in the        8,980        

public interest, action to restore, reclaim, abate, control, or    8,981        

prevent the adverse effects should be taken; the owners of the     8,982        

land or water resources where entry must be made to restore,       8,983        

reclaim, abate, control, or prevent the adverse effects of past    8,984        

coal mining practices are not known or are not readily available;  8,985        

or the owners will not give permission for the state, political    8,986        

subdivisions, or their agents, employees, or contractors to enter  8,987        

upon the property to restore, reclaim, abate, control, or prevent  8,988        

the adverse effects of past coal mining practices; then, upon      8,989        

giving notice by mail to the owners, if known, or, if not known,   8,990        

by posting notice upon the premises and advertising once in a      8,991        

newspaper of general circulation in the municipal corporation or   8,992        

county in which the land lies, the chief or the chief's agents,    8,994        

employees, or contractors may enter upon the property adversely    8,995        

affected by past coal mining practices and any other property to   8,996        

have access to the property to do all things necessary or          8,997        

expedient to restore, reclaim, abate, control, or prevent the      8,998        

adverse effects.  The entry shall be construed as an exercise of   8,999        

                                                          206    


                                                                 
the police power for the protection of the public health, safety,  9,000        

and general welfare and shall not be construed as an act of        9,001        

condemnation of property nor of trespass on it.  The moneys        9,003        

expended for the work and the benefits accruing to any such        9,004        

premises so entered upon shall be chargeable against the land and  9,005        

shall mitigate or offset any claim in or any action brought by     9,006        

any owner of any interest in the premises for any alleged damages  9,007        

by virtue of the entry, but this provision is not intended to      9,008        

create new rights of action or eliminate existing immunities.      9,009        

      (2)  The chief or the chief's authorized representatives     9,011        

may enter upon any property for the purpose of conducting studies  9,013        

or exploratory work to determine the existence of adverse effects  9,014        

of past coal mining practices and to determine the feasibility of  9,015        

restoration, reclamation, abatement, control, or prevention of     9,016        

such adverse effects.  The entry shall be construed as an          9,017        

exercise of the police power for the protection of the public      9,018        

health, safety, and general welfare and shall not be construed as  9,019        

an act of condemnation of property nor trespass on it.             9,020        

      (3)  The chief may acquire any land by purchase, donation,   9,022        

or condemnation that is adversely affected by past coal mining     9,023        

practices if the chief determines that acquisition of the land is  9,024        

necessary to successful reclamation and that all of the following  9,025        

apply:                                                                          

      (a)  The acquired land, after restoration, reclamation,      9,027        

abatement, control, or prevention of the adverse effects of past   9,028        

coal mining practices, will serve recreation and historic          9,029        

purposes, serve conservation and reclamation purposes, or provide  9,030        

open space benefits;.                                              9,031        

      (b)  Permanent facilities such as a treatment plant or a     9,033        

relocated stream channel will be constructed on the land for the   9,034        

restoration, reclamation, abatement, control, or prevention of     9,035        

the adverse effects of past coal mining practices;.                9,036        

      (c)  Acquisition of coal refuse disposal sites and all coal  9,038        

refuse thereon will serve the purposes of this section or that     9,039        

                                                          207    


                                                                 
public ownership is desirable to meet emergency situations and     9,040        

prevent recurrences of the adverse effects of past coal mining     9,041        

practices.                                                         9,042        

      (4)(a)  Title to all lands acquired pursuant to this         9,044        

section shall be in the name of the state.  The price paid for     9,045        

land acquired under this section shall reflect the market value    9,046        

of the land as adversely affected by past coal mining practices.   9,047        

      (b)  The chief may receive grants on a matching basis from   9,049        

the secretary of the interior for the purpose of carrying out      9,050        

this section.                                                      9,051        

      (5)(a)  Where land acquired pursuant to this section is      9,053        

considered to be suitable for industrial, commercial,              9,054        

residential, or recreational development, the chief may sell the   9,055        

land by public sale under a system of competitive bidding at not   9,056        

less than fair market value and under other requirements imposed   9,058        

by rule to ensure that the lands are put to proper use consistent  9,059        

with local and state land use plans, if any, as determined by the  9,060        

chief.                                                                          

      (b)  The chief, when requested, and after appropriate        9,062        

public notice, shall hold a public meeting in the county,          9,063        

counties, or other appropriate political subdivisions of the       9,064        

state in which lands acquired pursuant to this section are         9,065        

located.  The meetings shall be held at a time that shall afford   9,067        

local citizens and governments the maximum opportunity to          9,068        

participate in the decision concerning the use or disposition of   9,069        

the lands after restoration, reclamation, abatement, control, or   9,070        

prevention of the adverse effects of past coal mining practices.   9,071        

      (6)  In addition to the authority to acquire land under      9,073        

division (F)(3) of this section, the chief may use money in the    9,074        

fund to acquire land by purchase, donation, or condemnation, and   9,075        

to reclaim and transfer acquired land to a political subdivision,  9,076        

or to any person, if the chief determines that it is an integral   9,078        

and necessary element of an economically feasible plan for the     9,079        

construction or rehabilitation of housing for persons disabled as  9,080        

                                                          208    


                                                                 
the result of employment in the mines or work incidental to that   9,082        

employment, persons displaced by acquisition of land pursuant to                

this section, persons dislocated as the result of adverse effects  9,083        

of coal mining practices that constitute an emergency as provided  9,084        

in the "Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act of 1977," 91    9,085        

Stat. 466, 30 U.S.C.A. 1240, or amendments to it, or persons       9,087        

dislocated as the result of natural disasters or catastrophic      9,088        

failures from any cause.  Such activities shall be accomplished    9,089        

under such terms and conditions as the chief requires, which may   9,090        

include transfers of land with or without monetary consideration,  9,091        

except that to the extent that the consideration is below the      9,092        

fair market value of the land transferred, no portion of the       9,093        

difference between the fair market value and the consideration     9,094        

shall accrue as a profit to those persons.  No part of the funds   9,095        

provided under this section may be used to pay the actual          9,096        

construction costs of housing.  The chief may carry out the        9,097        

purposes of division (F)(6) of this section directly or by making  9,099        

grants and commitments for grants and may advance money under      9,100        

such terms and conditions as the chief may require to any agency   9,101        

or instrumentality of the state or any public body or nonprofit    9,103        

organization designated by the chief.                              9,104        

      (G)(1)  Within six months after the completion of projects   9,106        

to restore, reclaim, abate, control, or prevent adverse effects    9,107        

of past coal mining practices on privately owned land, the chief   9,108        

shall itemize the moneys so expended and may file a statement of   9,110        

the expenditures in the office of the county recorder of the       9,111        

county in which the land lies, together with a notarized           9,112        

appraisal by an independent appraiser of the value of the land     9,113        

before the restoration, reclamation, abatement, control, or        9,114        

prevention of adverse effects of past coal mining practices if     9,115        

the moneys so expended result in a significant increase in         9,116        

property value.  The statement shall constitute a lien upon the    9,117        

land as of the date of the expenditures of the moneys and shall    9,118        

have priority as a lien second only to the lien of real property   9,119        

                                                          209    


                                                                 
taxes imposed upon the land.  The lien shall not exceed the        9,120        

amount determined by the appraisal to be the increase in the fair  9,121        

market value of the land as a result of the restoration,           9,122        

reclamation, abatement, control, or prevention of the adverse      9,123        

effects of past coal mining practices.  No lien shall be filed     9,124        

under division (G) of this section against the property of any     9,126        

person who owned the surface prior to May 2, 1977, and did not     9,127        

consent to, participate in, or exercise control over the mining    9,128        

operation that necessitated the reclamation performed.                          

      (2)  The landowner may petition, within sixty days after     9,130        

the filing of the lien, to determine the increase in the fair      9,131        

market value of the land as a result of the restoration,           9,132        

reclamation, abatement, control, or prevention of the adverse      9,133        

effects of past coal mining practices.  The amount reported to be  9,134        

the increase in value of the premises shall constitute the amount  9,135        

of the lien and shall be recorded with the statement provided in   9,136        

this section. Any party aggrieved by the decision may appeal as    9,137        

provided by state law.                                             9,138        

      (3)  The lien provided in division (G) of this section       9,141        

shall be recorded and indexed, under the name of the state and     9,142        

the landowner, in a lien index in the office of the county         9,143        

recorder of the county in which the land lies.  The county         9,144        

recorder shall impose no charge for the recording or indexing of   9,145        

the lien.  If the land is registered, the county recorder shall    9,146        

make a notation and enter a memorial of the lien upon the page of  9,147        

the register in which the last certificate of title to the land    9,148        

is registered, stating the name of the claimant, amount claimed,   9,149        

volume and page of the record where recorded, and exact time the   9,150        

memorial was entered.                                                           

      (4)  The lien shall continue in force so long as any         9,152        

portion of the amount of the lien remains unpaid.  If the lien     9,153        

remains unpaid at the time of conveyance of the land on which the  9,154        

lien was placed, the conveyance may be set aside.  Upon repayment  9,155        

in full of the moneys expended under this section, the chief       9,157        

                                                          210    


                                                                 
promptly shall issue a certificate of release of the lien.  Upon   9,158        

presentation of the certificate of release, the county recorder    9,159        

of the county in which the lien is recorded shall record the lien  9,160        

as having been discharged.                                                      

      (5)  A lien imposed under this section shall be foreclosed   9,162        

upon the substantial failure of a landowner to pay any portion of  9,163        

the amount of the lien.  Before foreclosing any lien under this    9,164        

section, the chief shall make a written demand upon the landowner  9,165        

for payment.  If the landowner does not pay the amount due within  9,166        

sixty days, the chief shall refer the matter to the attorney       9,167        

general, who shall institute a civil action to foreclose the                    

lien.                                                                           

      (H)(1)  The chief may fill voids, seal abandoned tunnels,    9,170        

shafts, and entryways, and reclaim surface impacts of underground  9,171        

or strip mines that the chief determines could endanger life and   9,173        

property, constitute a hazard to the public health and safety, or  9,174        

degrade the environment.                                                        

      (2)  In those instances where mine waste piles are being     9,176        

reworked for conservation purposes, the incremental costs of       9,177        

disposing of the wastes from those operations by filling voids     9,178        

and sealing tunnels may be eligible for funding, provided that     9,179        

the disposal of these wastes meets the purposes of this section.   9,180        

      (3)  The chief may acquire by purchase, donation, easement,  9,182        

or otherwise such interest in land as the chief determines         9,183        

necessary to carry out division (H) of this section.               9,185        

      (I)  The chief shall report annually to the secretary of     9,188        

the interior on operations under the fund and include              9,189        

recommendations as to its future uses.                             9,190        

      (J)(1)  The chief may engage in any work and do all things   9,192        

necessary or expedient, including the adoption of rules, to        9,193        

implement and administer this section.                             9,194        

      (2)  The chief may engage in cooperative projects under      9,196        

this section with any agency of the United States, any other       9,197        

state, or their governmental agencies or with any state            9,198        

                                                          211    


                                                                 
university or college as defined in section 3345.27 of the         9,199        

Revised Code.  The cooperative projects are not subject to         9,200        

division (B) of section 127.16 of the Revised Code.                             

      (3)  The chief may request the attorney general to initiate  9,202        

in any court of competent jurisdiction an action in equity for an  9,203        

injunction to restrain any interference with the exercise of the   9,204        

right to enter or to conduct any work provided in this section,    9,205        

which remedy is in addition to any other remedy available under    9,206        

this section.                                                      9,207        

      (4)  The chief may construct or operate a plant or plants    9,209        

for the control and treatment of water pollution resulting from    9,210        

mine drainage.  The extent of this control and treatment may be    9,211        

dependent upon the ultimate use of the water.  Division (J)(4) of  9,212        

this section does not repeal or supersede any portion of the       9,213        

"Federal Water Pollution Control Act," 70 Stat. 498 (1965), 33     9,214        

U.S.C.A. 1151, as amended, and no control or treatment under       9,215        

division (J)(4) of this section, in any way, shall be less than    9,216        

that required by that act.  The construction of a plant or plants  9,217        

may include major interceptors and other facilities appurtenant    9,218        

to the plant.                                                      9,219        

      (5)  The chief may transfer money from the abandoned mine    9,221        

reclamation fund and the acid mine drainage abatement and          9,223        

treatment fund to other appropriate state agencies or to state     9,224        

universities or colleges in order to carry out the reclamation     9,225        

activities authorized by this section.                             9,226        

      (K)  The chief may contract for any part of work to be       9,228        

performed under this section, with or without advertising for      9,229        

bids, if the chief determines that a condition exists that could   9,231        

reasonably be expected to cause substantial physical harm to       9,232        

persons, property, or the environment and to which persons or      9,233        

improvements on real property are currently exposed.               9,234        

      The chief shall require every contractor performing          9,236        

reclamation work under this section to pay its workers at the      9,237        

greater of their regular rate of pay, as established by contract,  9,238        

                                                          212    


                                                                 
agreement, or prior custom or practice, or the average wage rate   9,239        

paid in this state for the same or similar work as determined by   9,240        

the chief under section 1513.02 of the Revised Code.               9,241        

      (L)(1)  The chief may contract for the emergency             9,243        

restoration, reclamation, abatement, control, or prevention of     9,244        

adverse effects of mining practices on eligible lands if the       9,245        

chief determines that an emergency exists constituting a danger    9,246        

to the public health, safety, or welfare and that no other person  9,247        

or agency will act expeditiously to restore, reclaim, abate,       9,248        

control, or prevent those adverse effects.  The chief may enter    9,249        

into a contract for emergency work under division (L) of this      9,250        

section without advertising for bids.  Any such contract or any    9,251        

purchase of materials for emergency work under division (L) of     9,252        

this section is not subject to division (B) of section 127.16 of   9,254        

the Revised Code.                                                               

      (2)  The chief or the chief's agents, employees, or          9,256        

contractors may enter on any land where such an emergency exists,  9,258        

and on other land in order to have access to that land, in order   9,259        

to restore, reclaim, abate, control, or prevent the adverse        9,260        

effects of mining practices and to do all things necessary or                   

expedient to protect the public health, safety, or welfare.  Such  9,261        

an entry shall be construed as an exercise of the police power     9,262        

and shall not be construed as an act of condemnation of property   9,263        

or of trespass.  The moneys expended for the work and the          9,264        

benefits accruing to any premises so entered upon shall be         9,265        

chargeable against the land and shall mitigate or offset any                    

claim in or any action brought by any owner of any interest in     9,266        

the premises for any alleged damages by virtue of the entry.       9,268        

This provision is not intended to create new rights of action or   9,269        

eliminate existing immunities.                                                  

      Sec. 1513.39.  (A)  No person shall discharge, or in any     9,278        

other way discriminate against or cause to be fired or             9,279        

discriminated against, any employee or any authorized              9,280        

representative of employees by reason of the fact that the         9,281        

                                                          213    


                                                                 
employee or representative has filed, instituted, or caused to be  9,282        

filed or instituted any proceeding under this chapter or has       9,283        

testified or is about to testify in any proceeding resulting from  9,284        

the administration or enforcement of this chapter.                 9,285        

      (B)  Any employee or representative of employees who         9,287        

believes that he THE EMPLOYEE OR REPRESENTATIVE has been fired or  9,289        

otherwise discriminated against by any person in violation of                   

division (A) of this section may, within thirty days after the     9,290        

alleged violation occurs, apply to the chief of the division of    9,291        

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT for a review    9,293        

of the firing or alleged discrimination.  A copy of the                         

application shall be sent to the person or operator who will be    9,294        

the respondent.  Upon receipt of the application, the chief shall  9,295        

cause such investigation to be made as he THE CHIEF considers      9,296        

appropriate.  The investigation shall provide an opportunity for   9,297        

a public hearing at the request of any party to the review to      9,298        

enable the parties to present information relating to the alleged  9,299        

violation.  The parties shall be given written notice of the time  9,300        

and place of the hearing at least five days prior to the hearing.  9,301        

Any such hearing shall be of record.  Upon receiving the report    9,302        

of the investigation the chief shall make findings of fact.  If    9,303        

he THE CHIEF finds that a violation did occur, he THE CHIEF shall  9,304        

issue a decision incorporating therein his THE CHIEF'S findings    9,305        

and an order requiring the party committing the violation to take  9,306        

such affirmative action to abate the violation as the chief        9,308        

considers appropriate, including, but not limited to, the          9,309        

rehiring or reinstatement of the employee or representative of     9,310        

employees to his THE EMPLOYEE'S OR REPRESENTATIVE'S former         9,312        

position with compensation.  If he THE CHIEF finds that there was  9,313        

no violation, he THE CHIEF shall issue a finding to that effect.   9,314        

Orders issued by the chief under this division shall be subject                 

to judicial review in the same manner as orders and decisions of   9,315        

the chief are subject to judicial review under this chapter.       9,316        

      (C)  Whenever an order is issued under this section to       9,318        

                                                          214    


                                                                 
abate any violation, at the request of the applicant, a sum equal  9,319        

to the aggregate amount of all costs and expenses, including       9,320        

attorney's fees, determined to have been necessary and reasonably  9,321        

incurred by the applicant for, or in connection with, the          9,322        

institution and prosecution of such proceedings, shall be          9,323        

assessed against the persons committing the violation and may be   9,324        

awarded in accordance with division (E) of section 1513.13 of the  9,325        

Revised Code.                                                      9,326        

      Sec. 1513.40.  Whenever a corporate permittee violates a     9,335        

condition of a permit issued pursuant to this chapter or fails or  9,336        

refuses to comply with any order of the chief of the division of   9,337        

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT or his THE      9,338        

CHIEF'S representative, any director, officer, or agent of the     9,339        

corporation who purposely authorized, ordered, or carried out      9,340        

such violation, failure, or refusal shall be subject to the same   9,341        

civil penalties, fines, and imprisonment that may be imposed upon  9,342        

a person under this chapter.                                                    

      Sec. 1513.41.  When an inspection by the chief of the        9,351        

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT or  9,352        

his THE CHIEF'S representative results from information provided   9,354        

by any person, the chief or his THE CHIEF'S representative shall   9,355        

notify the person when the inspection is proposed to be carried    9,356        

out and the person may accompany the chief or his THE CHIEF'S      9,357        

representative during the inspection.                                           

      Sec. 1514.02.  (A)  After the dates the chief of the         9,366        

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT     9,367        

prescribes by rule pursuant to section 1514.08 of the Revised      9,369        

Code, but not later than July 1, 1977, nor earlier than July 1,    9,370        

1975, no operator shall engage in surface mining or conduct a      9,371        

surface mining operation without a permit issued by the chief.     9,372        

      An application for a permit shall be upon the form that the  9,374        

chief prescribes and provides and shall contain all of the         9,375        

following:                                                                      

      (1)  The name and address of the applicant, of all partners  9,377        

                                                          215    


                                                                 
if the applicant is a partnership, or of all officers and          9,378        

directors if the applicant is a corporation, and any other person  9,379        

who has a right to control or in fact controls the management of   9,380        

the applicant or the selection of officers, directors, or          9,381        

managers of the applicant;                                         9,382        

      (2)  A list of the minerals and coal, if any coal, sought    9,384        

to be extracted, an estimate of the annual production rates for    9,385        

each mineral and coal, and a description of the land upon which    9,386        

the applicant proposes to engage in a surface mining operation,    9,387        

which description shall set forth the name of the counties,        9,388        

townships, and municipal corporations, if any, in which the land   9,389        

is located; the location of its boundaries; and a description of   9,390        

the land of sufficient certainty that it may be located and        9,391        

distinguished from other lands;                                    9,392        

      (3)  An estimate of the number of acres of land that will    9,394        

comprise the total area of land to be affected and an estimate of  9,395        

the number of acres of land to be affected during the first year   9,396        

of operation under the permit;                                     9,397        

      (4)  The name and address of the owner of surface rights in  9,399        

the land upon which the applicant proposes to engage in surface    9,400        

mining;                                                            9,401        

      (5)  A copy of the deed, lease, or other instrument that     9,403        

authorizes entry upon the land by the applicant or the             9,404        

applicant's agents if surface rights in the land are not owned by  9,406        

the applicant;                                                                  

      (6)  A statement of whether any surface mining permits or    9,408        

coal mining and reclamation permits are now held by the applicant  9,409        

in this state and, if so, the numbers of the permits;              9,410        

      (7)  A statement of whether the applicant, any partner if    9,412        

the applicant is a partnership, any officer or director if the     9,413        

applicant is a corporation, or any other person who has a right    9,414        

to control or in fact controls the management of the applicant or  9,415        

the selection of officers, directors, or managers of the           9,416        

applicant has ever had a surface mining permit or coal mining and  9,417        

                                                          216    


                                                                 
reclamation permit issued by this or any other state suspended or  9,418        

revoked or has ever forfeited a surface mining or coal mining and  9,419        

reclamation bond or cash, an irrevocable letter of credit, or a    9,420        

security deposited in lieu of a bond;                              9,421        

      (8)  A report of the results of test borings that the        9,423        

operator has conducted on the area or otherwise has readily        9,424        

available, including, to the extent that the information is        9,425        

readily available to the operator, the nature and depth of         9,426        

overburden and material underlying each mineral or coal deposit,   9,427        

and the thickness and extent of each mineral or coal deposit.      9,428        

All information relating to test boring results submitted to the   9,429        

chief pursuant to this section shall be kept confidential and not  9,430        

made a matter of public record, except that the information may    9,432        

be disclosed by the chief in any legal action in which the                      

truthfulness of the information is material.                       9,433        

      (9)  A complete plan for mining and reclamation of the area  9,435        

to be affected, which shall include a statement of the intended    9,436        

future uses of the area and show the approximate sequence in       9,437        

which mining and reclamation measures are to occur, the            9,438        

approximate intervals following mining during which the            9,439        

reclamation of all various parts of the area affected will be      9,440        

completed, and the measures the operator will perform to prevent   9,441        

damage to adjoining property and to achieve all of the following   9,442        

general performance standards for mining and reclamation:          9,443        

      (a)  Prepare the site adequately for its intended future     9,445        

uses upon completion of mining;                                    9,446        

      (b)  Where a plan of zoning or other comprehensive plan has  9,448        

been adopted that governs land uses or the construction of public  9,450        

improvements and utilities for an area that includes the area      9,451        

sought to be mined, ensure that future land uses within the site   9,452        

will not conflict with the plan;                                                

      (c)  Grade, contour, or terrace final slopes, wherever       9,454        

needed, sufficient to achieve soil stability and control           9,455        

landslides, erosion, and sedimentation.  Highwalls will be         9,456        

                                                          217    


                                                                 
permitted if they are compatible with the future uses specified    9,457        

in the plan and measures will be taken to ensure public safety.    9,458        

Where ponds, impoundments, or other resulting bodies of water are  9,459        

intended for recreational use, establish banks and slopes that     9,460        

will ensure safe access to those bodies of water.  Where such      9,461        

bodies of water are not intended for recreation, include measures  9,462        

to ensure public safety, but access need not be provided.          9,463        

      (d)  Resoil the area of land affected, wherever needed,      9,465        

with topsoil or suitable subsoil, fertilizer, lime, or soil        9,466        

amendments, as appropriate, in sufficient quantity and depth to    9,467        

raise and maintain a diverse growth of vegetation adequate to      9,468        

bind the soil and control soil erosion and sedimentation;          9,469        

      (e)  Establish a diverse vegetative cover of grass and       9,471        

legumes or trees, grasses, and legumes capable of                  9,472        

self-regeneration and plant succession wherever required by the    9,473        

plan;                                                              9,474        

      (f)  Remove or bury any metal, lumber, equipment, or other   9,476        

refuse resulting from mining, and remove or bury any unwanted or   9,477        

useless structures;                                                9,478        

      (g)  Reestablish boundary, section corner, government, and   9,480        

other survey monuments that were removed by the operator;          9,481        

      (h)  During mining and reclamation, ensure that              9,483        

contamination, resulting from mining, of underground water         9,484        

supplies is prevented.  Upon completion of reclamation, ensure     9,485        

that any lake or pond located within the site boundaries is free   9,486        

of substances resulting from mining in amounts or concentrations   9,487        

that are harmful to persons, fish, waterfowl, or other beneficial  9,488        

species of aquatic life.                                           9,489        

      (i)  During mining and reclamation, control drainage so as   9,491        

to prevent the causing of flooding, landslides, and flood hazards  9,492        

to adjoining lands resulting from the mining operation.  Leave     9,493        

any ponds in such condition as to avoid their constituting a       9,494        

hazard to adjoining lands.                                         9,495        

      (j)  Ensure that mining and reclamation are carried out in   9,497        

                                                          218    


                                                                 
the sequence and manner set forth in the plan and that             9,498        

reclamation measures are performed in a timely manner.  All        9,499        

reclamation of an area of land affected shall be completed no      9,500        

later than three years following the mining of the area unless     9,501        

the operator makes a showing satisfactory to the chief that the    9,502        

future use of the area requires a longer period for completing     9,503        

reclamation.                                                       9,504        

      (k)  During mining, store topsoil or fill in quantities      9,506        

sufficient to complete the backfilling, grading, contouring,       9,507        

terracing, and resoiling that is specified in the plan.            9,508        

Stabilize the slopes of and plant each spoil bank to control soil  9,509        

erosion and sedimentation wherever substantial damage to           9,510        

adjoining property might occur.                                    9,511        

      (l)  During mining, promptly remove, store, or cover any     9,513        

coal, pyritic shale, or other acid producing materials in a        9,514        

manner that will minimize acid drainage and the accumulation of    9,515        

acid water;                                                        9,516        

      (m)  During mining, detonate explosives in a manner that     9,518        

will prevent damage to adjoining property.                         9,519        

      (10)  For any applicant who intends to extract less than     9,521        

ten thousand tons of minerals per year and no incidental coal, a   9,522        

current tax map, in triplicate and notarized, and the appropriate  9,523        

United States geological survey seven and one-half minute          9,524        

topographic map.  Each copy shall bear the applicant's name and    9,525        

shall identify the area of land to be affected corresponding to    9,526        

the application.                                                   9,527        

      (11)  For any applicant who intends to extract ten thousand  9,529        

tons of minerals or more per year or who intends to extract any    9,530        

incidental coal irrespective of the tonnage of minerals intended   9,531        

to be mined, a map, in triplicate, on a scale of not more than     9,532        

four hundred feet to the inch, or three copies of an enlarged      9,533        

United States geological survey topographic map on a scale of not  9,534        

more than four hundred feet to the inch.                           9,535        

      The map shall comply with all of the following:              9,537        

                                                          219    


                                                                 
      (a)  Be prepared and certified by a professional engineer    9,540        

or surveyor registered under Chapter 4733. of the Revised Code;                 

      (b)  Identify the area of land to be affected corresponding  9,542        

to the application;                                                9,543        

      (c)  Show the probable limits of subjacent and adjacent      9,545        

deep, strip, or surface mining operations, whether active,         9,546        

inactive, or mined out;                                            9,547        

      (d)  Show the boundaries of the area of land to be affected  9,549        

during the period of the permit and the area of land estimated to  9,550        

be affected during the first year of operation, and name the       9,551        

surface and mineral owners of record of the area and the owners    9,552        

of record of adjoining surface properties;                         9,553        

      (e)  Show the names and locations of all streams, creeks,    9,555        

or other bodies of water, roads, railroads, utility lines,         9,556        

buildings, cemeteries, and oil and gas wells on the area of land   9,557        

to be affected and within five hundred feet of the perimeter of    9,558        

the area;                                                          9,559        

      (f)  Show the counties, municipal corporations, townships,   9,561        

and sections in which the area of land to be affected is located;  9,562        

      (g)  Show the drainage plan on, above, below, and away from  9,564        

the area of land to be affected, indicating the directional flow   9,565        

of water, constructed drainways, natural waterways used for        9,566        

drainage, and the streams or tributaries receiving or to receive   9,567        

this discharge;                                                    9,568        

      (h)  Show the location of available test boring holes that   9,570        

the operator has conducted on the area of land to be affected or   9,571        

otherwise has readily available;                                   9,572        

      (i)  Show the date on which the map was prepared, the north  9,574        

direction and the quadrangle sketch, and the exact location of     9,575        

the operation;                                                     9,576        

      (j)  Show the type, kind, location, and references of all    9,578        

existing boundary, section corner, government, and other survey    9,579        

monuments within the area to be affected and within five hundred   9,580        

feet of the perimeter of the area.                                 9,581        

                                                          220    


                                                                 
      The certification of the maps shall read:  "I, the           9,583        

undersigned, hereby certify that this map is correct, and shows    9,584        

to the best of my knowledge and belief all of the information      9,585        

required by the surface mining laws of the state."  The            9,586        

certification shall be signed and attested before a notary         9,587        

public.  The chief may reject any map as incomplete if its         9,588        

accuracy is not so certified and attested.                         9,589        

      (12)  A certificate of public liability insurance issued by  9,591        

an insurance company authorized to do business in this state or    9,592        

obtained pursuant to sections 3905.30 to 3905.35 of the Revised    9,593        

Code covering all surface mining operations of the applicant in    9,594        

this state and affording bodily injury and property damage         9,595        

protection in amounts not less than the following:                 9,596        

      (a)  One hundred thousand dollars for all damages because    9,598        

of bodily injury sustained by one person as the result of any one  9,599        

occurrence, and three hundred thousand dollars for all damages     9,600        

because of bodily injury sustained by two or more persons as the   9,601        

result of any one occurrence;                                      9,602        

      (b)  One hundred thousand dollars for all claims arising     9,604        

out of damage to property as the result of any one occurrence,     9,605        

with an aggregate limit of three hundred thousand dollars for all  9,606        

property damage to which the policy applies.                       9,607        

      (B)  No permit application or amendment shall be approved    9,609        

by the chief if the chief finds that the reclamation described in  9,611        

the application will not be performed in full compliance with      9,612        

this chapter or that there is not reasonable cause to believe      9,613        

that reclamation as required by this chapter will be               9,614        

accomplished.                                                                   

      The chief shall issue an order denying an application for    9,616        

an operating permit or an amendment if the chief determines that   9,618        

the measures set forth in the plan are likely to be inadequate to  9,619        

prevent damage to adjoining property or to achieve one or more of  9,620        

the performance standards required in division (A)(9) of this      9,621        

section.                                                           9,622        

                                                          221    


                                                                 
      No permit application or amendment shall be approved to      9,624        

surface mine land adjacent to a public road in violation of        9,625        

section 1563.11 of the Revised Code.                               9,626        

      To ensure adequate lateral support, no permit application    9,628        

or amendment shall be approved to engage in surface mining on      9,629        

land that is closer than fifty feet of horizontal distance to any  9,630        

adjacent land or waters in which the operator making application   9,631        

does not own the surface or mineral rights unless the owners of    9,632        

the surface and mineral rights in and under the adjacent land or   9,633        

waters consent in writing to surface mining closer than fifty      9,634        

feet of horizontal distance.  The consent, or a certified copy     9,635        

thereof, shall be attached to the application as a part of the     9,636        

permanent record of the application for a surface mining permit.   9,637        

      The chief shall issue an order granting a permit upon the    9,639        

chief's approval of an application, as required by this section,   9,640        

filing of the performance bond required by section 1514.04 of the  9,642        

Revised Code, and payment of a permit fee in the amount of two     9,643        

hundred fifty dollars and an acreage fee in the amount of thirty   9,644        

dollars multiplied by the number of acres estimated in the         9,645        

application that will comprise the area of land to be affected     9,646        

within the first year of operation under the permit, but which     9,647        

acreage fee shall not exceed one thousand dollars per year.        9,648        

      The chief may issue an order denying a permit if the chief   9,650        

finds that the applicant, any partner if the applicant is a        9,652        

partnership, any officer or director if the applicant is a         9,653        

corporation, or any other person who has a right to control or in  9,654        

fact controls the management of the applicant or the selection of  9,655        

officers, directors, or managers of the applicant has              9,656        

substantially or materially failed to comply or continues to fail  9,657        

to comply with this chapter, which failure may consist of one or   9,658        

more violations thereof, a rule adopted thereunder, or an order    9,659        

of the chief or failure to perform reclamation as required by      9,660        

this chapter.  The chief may deny or revoke the permit of any      9,661        

person who so violates or fails to comply or who purposely         9,662        

                                                          222    


                                                                 
misrepresents or omits any material fact in the application for    9,663        

the permit or an amendment to a permit.                            9,664        

      If the chief denies the permit, the chief shall state the    9,666        

reasons for denial in the order denying the permit.                9,668        

      Each permit shall be issued upon condition that the          9,670        

operator will comply with this chapter and perform the measures    9,672        

set forth in the operator's plan of mining and reclamation in a    9,674        

timely manner and upon the right of the chief, division MINERAL    9,675        

RESOURCES inspectors, or other authorized representatives of the   9,676        

chief to enter upon the premises of the operator at reasonable     9,677        

times for the purposes of determining whether or not there is      9,678        

compliance with this chapter.                                      9,679        

      (C)  If the chief approves the application, the order        9,681        

granting the permit shall authorize the person to whom the permit  9,682        

is issued to engage as the operator of a surface mining operation  9,683        

upon the land described in the permit during a period that shall   9,684        

expire ten years after the date of issuance of the permit, or      9,685        

upon the date when the chief, after inspection, orders the         9,686        

release of any remaining performance bond deposited to assure      9,688        

satisfactory performance of the reclamation measures required      9,689        

pursuant to this chapter, whichever occurs earlier.                             

      (D)  Before an operator engages in a surface mining          9,691        

operation on land not described in the operator's permit, but      9,693        

that is contiguous to the land described in the operator's         9,694        

permit, the operator shall file with the chief an application for  9,696        

an amendment to the operator's permit.  Before approving an        9,698        

amendment, the chief shall require the information, maps, fees,    9,699        

and performance bond as required for an original application       9,700        

under this section and shall apply the same prohibitions and       9,701        

restrictions applicable to land described in an original           9,702        

application for a permit.  If the chief disapproves the            9,703        

amendment, the chief shall state the reasons for disapproval in    9,705        

the order disapproving the amendment.  Upon the approval of an     9,706        

amendment by the chief, the operator shall be authorized to        9,707        

                                                          223    


                                                                 
engage in surface mining on the land described in the operator's   9,708        

original permit plus the land described in the amendment until     9,710        

the date when the permit expires, or when the chief, after                      

inspection, orders the release of any remaining performance bond   9,711        

deposited to assure satisfactory performance of the reclamation    9,713        

measures required pursuant to this chapter, whichever occurs       9,714        

earlier.                                                                        

      (E)  An operator, at any time and upon application therefor  9,716        

and approval by the chief, may amend the plan of mining and        9,717        

reclamation filed with the application for a permit in order to    9,718        

change the reclamation measures to be performed, modify the        9,719        

interval after mining within which reclamation measures will be    9,720        

performed, change the sequence in which mining or reclamation      9,721        

will occur at specific locations within the area affected, mine    9,722        

acreage previously mined or reclaimed, or for any other purpose,   9,723        

provided that the plan, as amended, includes measures that the     9,724        

chief determines will be adequate to prevent damage to adjoining   9,725        

property and to achieve the performance standards set forth in     9,726        

division (A)(9) of this section.                                   9,727        

      The chief may propose one or more amendments to the plan in  9,729        

writing, within ninety days after the fifth anniversary of the     9,730        

date of issuance of the permit and upon a finding of any of the    9,731        

following conditions after a complete review of the plan and       9,732        

inspection of the area of land affected, and the plan shall be so  9,733        

amended upon written concurrence in the findings and approval of   9,734        

the amendments by the operator:                                    9,735        

      (1)  An alternate measure, in lieu of one previously         9,737        

approved in the plan, will more economically or effectively        9,738        

achieve one or more of the performance standards.                  9,739        

      (2)  Developments in reclamation technology make an          9,741        

alternate measure to achieve one or more of the performance        9,742        

standards more economical, feasible, practical, or effective.      9,743        

      (3)  Changes in the use or development of adjoining lands    9,745        

require changes in the intended future uses of the area of land    9,746        

                                                          224    


                                                                 
affected in order to prevent damage to adjoining property.         9,747        

      (F)  The chief shall issue an order granting or denying an   9,749        

operating permit or amendment to a permit or approving or denying  9,750        

an amendment to the operator's plan of mining and reclamation      9,751        

within ninety days after the filing of an application therefor.    9,752        

If the chief fails to act within that period with respect to a     9,753        

surface mining operation that existed prior to the initial date    9,754        

by which the chief requires a permit to be obtained, the operator  9,755        

may continue the operation until the chief issues an order         9,756        

denying a permit for the operation, and if the operator elects to  9,757        

appeal the order pursuant to section 1513.13 of the Revised Code,  9,759        

until the reclamation commission affirms the order of the chief    9,761        

denying the permit, and if the operator elects to appeal the       9,762        

order of the commission pursuant to section 1513.14 of the         9,763        

Revised Code, until the court of common pleas affirms the order.   9,764        

      Sec. 1514.021.  (A)  A permit holder who wishes to continue  9,773        

surface mining operations after the expiration date of the         9,774        

existing permit or renewal permit shall file with the chief of     9,775        

the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES            9,776        

MANAGEMENT an application for renewal of a surface mining permit   9,778        

or renewal permit at least ninety days before the expiration date  9,779        

of the existing permit or renewal permit.  The application shall   9,780        

be upon the form that the chief prescribes and provides and shall  9,782        

be accompanied by the permit fees required under division (B) of   9,783        

section 1514.02 of the Revised Code.                               9,784        

      (B)  Upon receipt of an application for renewal and the      9,786        

permit fee under division (A) of this section, the chief shall     9,787        

notify the applicant to submit a map that is a composite of the    9,788        

information required to be contained in the most recent annual     9,789        

report map under section 1514.03 of the Revised Code and of all    9,790        

surface mining and reclamation activities conducted under the      9,791        

existing permit or renewal permit; the annual report required      9,792        

under section 1514.03 of the Revised Code; and additional maps,    9,794        

plans, and revised or updated information that the chief           9,795        

                                                          225    


                                                                 
determines to be necessary for permit renewal.  Within sixty days  9,796        

after receipt of this notification, the applicant shall submit     9,797        

all the required information to the chief.                         9,798        

      (C)  Upon receipt of the information required under          9,800        

division (B) of this section, the chief may approve the            9,801        

application for renewal and issue an order granting a renewal      9,802        

permit if the chief finds that both of the following apply:        9,803        

      (1)  The permit holder's operation is in compliance with     9,805        

this chapter, rules adopted and orders issued under it, and the    9,806        

plan of mining and reclamation under the existing permit or        9,807        

renewal permit;                                                    9,808        

      (2)  The permit holder has provided evidence that a          9,810        

performance bond filed under section 1514.04 of the Revised Code   9,812        

applicable to lands affected under the existing permit or renewal  9,813        

permit will remain effective until released under section 1514.05  9,814        

of the Revised Code.                                               9,815        

      (D)  Within sixty days after receiving the information and   9,817        

permit fees required under divisions (A) and (B) of this section,  9,818        

the chief shall approve the application for renewal and issue an   9,819        

order granting a renewal permit, issue an order denying the        9,820        

application, or notify the applicant that the time limit for       9,821        

issuing such an order has been extended.  This extension of time   9,822        

shall not exceed sixty days.                                       9,823        

      (E)  If an applicant for a renewal permit has complied with  9,825        

division (A) of this section, the applicant may continue surface   9,826        

mining operations under the existing permit or renewal permit      9,827        

after its expiration date until the sixty-day period for filing    9,828        

the information required by the chief under division (B) of this   9,829        

section has expired or until the chief issues an order under       9,830        

division (D) of this section denying the renewal permit.           9,831        

      (F)  A permit holder who fails to submit an application and  9,833        

required permit fees within the time prescribed by division (A)    9,834        

of this section shall cease surface mining operations on the       9,835        

expiration date of the existing permit or renewal permit.  If      9,836        

                                                          226    


                                                                 
such a permit holder then submits an application for renewal and   9,837        

the permit fees otherwise required by division (A) of this         9,838        

section on or before the thirtieth day after the expiration date   9,839        

of the expired permit or renewal permit and provides the           9,840        

information required by the chief under division (B) of this       9,841        

section within sixty days after being notified of the information  9,842        

required under that division, the permit holder need not submit    9,844        

the final map and report required by section 1514.03 of the        9,845        

Revised Code until the later of thirty days after the chief        9,846        

issues an order denying the application for renewal or thirty      9,847        

days after the chief's order is affirmed upon appeal under         9,848        

section 1513.13 or 1513.14 of the Revised Code.  An applicant      9,849        

under this division who fails to provide the information required  9,850        

by the chief under division (B) of this section within the         9,851        

prescribed time period shall submit the final map and report       9,853        

required by section 1514.03 of the Revised Code within thirty      9,854        

days after the expiration of that prescribed period.               9,855        

      (G)  If the chief issues an order denying an application     9,857        

for renewal of a permit or renewal permit after the expiration     9,858        

date of the permit, the permit holder shall cease surface mining   9,859        

operations immediately and, within thirty days after the issuance  9,861        

of the order, shall submit the final report and map required       9,862        

under section 1514.03 of the Revised Code.  The chief shall state  9,863        

the reasons for denial in the order denying renewal of the         9,864        

application.  An applicant may appeal the chief's order denying    9,865        

the renewal under section 1513.13 of the Revised Code and may      9,866        

continue surface mining and reclamation operations under the       9,867        

expired permit until the reclamation commission affirms the        9,869        

chief's order under that section and, if the applicant elects to   9,872        

appeal the order of the commission under section 1513.14 of the    9,874        

Revised Code, until the court of appeals affirms the order.        9,875        

      (H)  The approval of an application for renewal under this   9,877        

section authorizes the continuation of the existing permit or      9,878        

renewal permit for a term of ten years from the expiration date    9,879        

                                                          227    


                                                                 
of the existing permit.                                            9,880        

      (I)  Any renewal permit is subject to all the requirements   9,882        

of this chapter and rules adopted under it.                        9,883        

      Sec. 1514.03.  Within thirty days after each anniversary     9,892        

date of issuance of a surface mining permit, the operator shall    9,893        

file with the chief of the division of mines and reclamation       9,894        

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT an annual report, on a form           9,896        

prescribed and furnished by the chief, that, for the period        9,897        

covered by the report, shall state the amount of and identify the  9,898        

types of minerals and coal, if any coal, produced and shall state  9,899        

the number of acres affected and the number of acres estimated to  9,900        

be affected during the next year of operation.  An annual report   9,901        

is not required to be filed if a final report is filed in lieu     9,902        

thereof.                                                                        

      Each annual report shall include a progress map indicating   9,904        

the location of areas of land affected during the period of the    9,905        

report and the location of the area of land estimated to be        9,906        

affected during the next year.  The map shall be prepared in       9,907        

accordance with division (A)(10) or (11) of section 1514.02 of     9,908        

the Revised Code, as appropriate, except that a map prepared in    9,909        

accordance with division (A)(11) of that section may be certified  9,911        

by the operator or authorized agent of the operator in lieu of     9,912        

certification by a professional engineer or surveyor registered    9,914        

under Chapter 4733. of the Revised Code.  However, the chief may   9,915        

require that an annual progress map or a final map be prepared by  9,916        

a registered professional engineer or registered surveyor if he    9,917        

THE CHIEF has reason to believe that the operator exceeded the     9,919        

boundaries of the permit area or, if the operator filed the map    9,920        

required under division (A)(10) of section 1514.02 of the Revised  9,921        

Code, that the operator extracted ten thousand tons or more of     9,922        

minerals during the period covered by the report.                  9,923        

      Each annual report shall be accompanied by a filing fee in   9,925        

the amount of two hundred fifty dollars and an acreage fee in the  9,926        

amount of thirty dollars multiplied by the number of acres         9,927        

                                                          228    


                                                                 
estimated in the report to be affected during the next year of     9,928        

operation under the permit.  The acreage fee shall be adjusted by  9,931        

subtracting a credit of thirty dollars per excess acre paid for    9,932        

the preceding year if the acreage paid for the preceding year                   

exceeds the acreage actually affected or by adding an additional   9,933        

amount of thirty dollars per excess acre affected if the acreage   9,934        

actually affected exceeds the acreage paid for the preceding       9,935        

year.  No acreage fee shall exceed one thousand dollars per year.  9,936        

      With each annual report the operator shall file a            9,938        

performance bond in the amount of five hundred dollars multiplied  9,941        

by the number of acres estimated to be affected during the next    9,942        

year of operation under the permit for which no performance bond   9,943        

previously was filed.  The bond shall be adjusted by subtracting   9,945        

a credit of five hundred dollars per excess acre for which bond    9,946        

was filed for the preceding year if the acreage for which the      9,947        

bond was filed for the preceding year exceeds the acreage          9,948        

actually affected, or by adding an amount of five hundred dollars  9,949        

per excess acre affected if the acreage actually affected exceeds  9,950        

the acreage for which bond was filed for the preceding year.       9,951        

      Within thirty days after the expiration of the surface       9,953        

mining permit, or completion or abandonment of the operation,      9,954        

whichever occurs earlier, the operator shall submit a final        9,955        

report containing the same information required in an annual       9,956        

report, but covering the time from the last annual report to the   9,957        

expiration of the permit, or completion or abandonment of the      9,958        

operation, whichever occurs earlier.                               9,959        

      Each final report shall include a map indicating the         9,961        

location of the area of land affected during the period of the     9,962        

report and the location of the total area of land affected under   9,963        

the permit.  The map shall be prepared in accordance with          9,964        

division (A)(10) or (11) of section 1514.02 of the Revised Code,   9,965        

as appropriate.                                                    9,966        

      If the final report and certified map, as verified by the    9,968        

chief, show that the number of acres affected under the permit is  9,969        

                                                          229    


                                                                 
larger than the number of acres for which the operator has paid    9,970        

an acreage fee or filed a performance bond, upon notification by   9,973        

the chief, the operator shall pay an additional acreage fee in     9,974        

the amount of thirty dollars multiplied by the difference between  9,975        

the number of acres affected under the permit and the number of    9,976        

acres for which the operator has paid an acreage fee and shall     9,977        

file an additional performance bond in the amount of five hundred  9,979        

dollars multiplied by the difference between the number of acres   9,980        

affected under the permit and the number of acres for which the    9,981        

operator has filed bond.                                           9,982        

      If the final report and certified map, as verified by the    9,984        

chief, show that the number of acres affected under the permit is  9,985        

smaller than the number of acres for which the operator has paid   9,986        

an acreage fee or filed a performance bond, the chief shall order  9,989        

release of the excess acreage fee and the excess bond.  However,   9,990        

the chief shall retain a performance bond in a minimum amount of   9,992        

two thousand dollars irrespective of the number of acres affected  9,993        

under the permit.  The release of the excess acreage fee shall be  9,994        

in an amount equal to thirty dollars multiplied by the difference  9,995        

between the number of acres affected under the permit and the      9,996        

number of acres for which the operator has paid an acreage fee.    9,997        

The release of the excess bond shall be in an amount equal to      9,999        

five hundred dollars multiplied by the difference between the      10,000       

number of acres affected under the permit and the number of acres  10,001       

for which the operator has filed bond.  Refunds of excess acreage  10,002       

fees shall be paid by the treasurer of state out of the surface    10,003       

mining reclamation fee fund, which is hereby created in the state  10,004       

treasury.  The treasurer of state shall place twenty thousand      10,005       

dollars from the fees collected pursuant to sections 1514.02 and   10,006       

1514.03 of the Revised Code in that fund and, as required by the   10,008       

depletion thereof, place to the credit of the fund an amount       10,009       

sufficient to make the total in the fund at the time of each such  10,010       

credit twenty thousand dollars.  The balance of the                10,011       

      THE fees collected pursuant to sections THIS SECTION AND     10,014       

                                                          230    


                                                                 
SECTION 1514.02 and 1514.03 of the Revised Code shall be           10,016       

deposited with the treasurer of state to the credit of the         10,017       

surface mining administration fund created under section 1514.11   10,018       

1514.06 of the Revised Code.                                                    

      If upon inspection the chief finds that any filing fee,      10,020       

acreage fee, performance bond, or part thereof is not paid when    10,021       

due or is paid on the basis of false or substantially inaccurate   10,022       

reports, he THE CHIEF may request the attorney general to recover  10,023       

the unpaid amounts that are due the state, and the attorney        10,025       

general shall commence appropriate legal proceedings to recover    10,026       

the unpaid amounts.                                                10,027       

      Sec. 1514.04.  Upon receipt of notification from the chief   10,036       

of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES         10,037       

MANAGEMENT of his THE CHIEF'S intent to issue an order granting a  10,040       

surface mining permit to the applicant, the applicant shall file   10,041       

a surety bond, cash, an irrevocable letter of credit, or           10,042       

certificates of deposit in the amount of two thousand dollars, or  10,043       

five hundred dollars per acre of land to be affected, whichever    10,044       

is greater.  Upon receipt of notification from the chief of his    10,045       

THE CHIEF'S intent to issue an order granting an amendment to a    10,046       

surface mining permit, the applicant shall file a surety bond,     10,047       

cash, an irrevocable letter of credit, or certificates of deposit  10,048       

in the amount of five hundred dollars per acre of land to be       10,050       

affected.                                                                       

      In the case of a surface mining permit, the bond shall be    10,052       

filed for the number of acres estimated to be affected during the  10,053       

first year of operation under the permit.  In the case of an       10,054       

amendment to a surface mining permit, the bond shall be filed for  10,055       

the number of acres estimated to be affected during the balance    10,056       

of the period until the next anniversary date of the permit.       10,057       

      A surety bond filed pursuant to this section and sections    10,059       

1514.02 and 1514.03 of the Revised Code shall be upon the form     10,060       

that the chief prescribes and provides and shall be signed by the  10,061       

operator as principal and by a surety company authorized to        10,062       

                                                          231    


                                                                 
transact business in the state as surety.  The bond shall be       10,063       

payable to the state and shall be conditioned upon the faithful    10,064       

performance by the operator of all things to be done and           10,065       

performed by him THE OPERATOR as provided in this chapter and the  10,067       

rules and orders of the chief adopted or issued pursuant thereto.  10,068       

      The operator may deposit with the chief, in lieu of a        10,070       

surety bond, cash in an amount equal to the surety bond as         10,071       

prescribed in this section, an irrevocable letter of credit or     10,072       

negotiable certificates of deposit issued by any bank organized    10,074       

or transacting business in this state, or an irrevocable letter                 

of credit or certificates of deposit issued by any savings and     10,076       

loan association as defined in section 1151.01 of the Revised      10,077       

Code, having a cash value equal to or greater than the amount of   10,078       

the surety bond as prescribed in this section.  Cash or            10,079       

certificates of deposit shall be deposited upon the same terms as  10,080       

the terms upon which surety bonds may be deposited.  If one or     10,081       

more certificates of deposit are deposited with the chief in lieu  10,082       

of surety bond, he THE CHIEF shall require the bank or savings     10,083       

and loan association that issued any such certificate to pledge    10,085       

securities of a cash value equal to the amount of the              10,086       

certificate, or certificates, that is in excess of the amount      10,087       

insured by the federal deposit insurance corporation.  The         10,088       

securities shall be security for the repayment of the certificate  10,089       

of deposit.                                                                     

      Immediately upon a deposit of cash, a letter of credit, or   10,091       

certificates with the chief, he THE CHIEF shall deliver it to the  10,093       

treasurer of state who shall hold it in trust for the purposes     10,095       

for which it has been deposited.  The treasurer of state shall be  10,096       

responsible for the safekeeping of such deposits.  An operator     10,097       

making a deposit of cash, a letter of credit, or certificates of   10,098       

deposit may withdraw and receive from the treasurer of state, on   10,100       

the written order of the chief, all or any part of the cash,       10,101       

letter of credit, or certificates in the possession of the                      

treasurer of state, upon depositing with the treasurer of state    10,102       

                                                          232    


                                                                 
cash, an irrevocable letter of credit or negotiable certificates   10,103       

of deposit issued by any bank organized or transacting business    10,105       

in this state, or an irrevocable letter of credit or certificates  10,106       

of deposit issued by any savings and loan association, equal in    10,107       

value to the value of the cash, letter of credit, or certificates  10,108       

withdrawn.  An operator may demand and receive from the treasurer  10,110       

of state all interest or other income from any certificates as it  10,111       

becomes due.  If certificates deposited with and in the            10,112       

possession of the treasurer of state mature or are called for      10,113       

payment by the issuer thereof, the treasurer of state, at the      10,114       

request of the operator who deposited them, shall convert the      10,115       

proceeds of the redemption or payment of the certificates into     10,116       

such other negotiable certificates of deposit issued by any bank   10,117       

organized or transacting business in this state, such other        10,118       

certificates of deposit issued by any savings and loan             10,119       

association, or cash, as may be designated by the operator.        10,120       

      Sec. 1514.05.  (A)  At any time within the period allowed    10,129       

an operator by section 1514.02 of the Revised Code to reclaim an   10,130       

area of land affected by surface mining, the operator may file a   10,131       

request, on a form provided by the chief of the division of mines  10,133       

and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, for inspection of    10,134       

the area of land upon which the reclamation, other than any        10,135       

required planting, is completed.  The request shall include all    10,136       

of the following:                                                               

      (1)  The location of the area and number of acres;           10,138       

      (2)  The permit number;                                      10,140       

      (3)  The amount of performance bond on deposit to ensure     10,142       

reclamation of the area;                                           10,143       

      (4)  A map showing the location of the acres reclaimed,      10,145       

prepared and certified in accordance with division (A)(10) or      10,146       

(11) of section 1514.02 of the Revised Code, as appropriate.       10,147       

      The chief shall make an inspection and evaluation of the     10,149       

reclamation of the area of land for which the request was          10,150       

submitted within ninety days after receipt of the request or, if   10,151       

                                                          233    


                                                                 
the operator fails to complete the reclamation or file the         10,152       

request as required, as soon as the chief learns of the default.   10,153       

Thereupon, if the chief approves the reclamation other than any    10,154       

required planting as meeting the requirements of this chapter,     10,155       

rules adopted thereunder, any orders issued during the mining or   10,156       

reclamation, and the specifications of the plan for mining and     10,157       

reclaiming, he THE CHIEF shall issue an order to the operator and  10,159       

the operator's surety releasing them from liability for one-half   10,160       

the total amount of their surety bond on deposit to ensure         10,161       

reclamation for the area upon which reclamation is completed.  If  10,162       

the operator has deposited cash, an irrevocable letter of credit,  10,163       

or certificates of deposit in lieu of a surety bond to ensure      10,165       

reclamation, the chief shall issue an order to the operator        10,166       

releasing one-half of the total amount so held and promptly shall  10,167       

transmit a certified copy of the order to the treasurer of state.  10,168       

Upon presentation of the order to the treasurer of state by the    10,169       

operator to whom it was issued, or by the operator's authorized    10,170       

agent, the treasurer of state shall deliver to the operator or     10,171       

the operator's authorized agent the cash, irrevocable letter of    10,172       

credit, or certificates of deposit designated in the order.        10,174       

      If the chief does not approve the reclamation other than     10,176       

any required planting, he THE CHIEF shall notify the operator by   10,177       

certified mail.  The notice shall be an order stating the reasons  10,179       

for unacceptability, ordering further actions to be taken, and     10,180       

setting a time limit for compliance.  If the operator does not     10,181       

comply with the order within the time limit specified, the chief   10,182       

may order an extension of time for compliance if he determines     10,183       

AFTER DETERMINING that the operator's noncompliance is for good    10,184       

cause, resulting from developments partially or wholly beyond the  10,185       

operator's control.  If the operator complies within the time      10,186       

limit or the extension of time granted for compliance, the chief   10,187       

shall order release of the performance bond in the same manner as  10,189       

in the case of approval of reclamation other than planting by the  10,190       

chief, and the treasurer of state shall proceed as in that case.   10,191       

                                                          234    


                                                                 
If the operator does not comply within the time limit and the      10,192       

chief does not order an extension, or if the chief orders an       10,193       

extension of time and the operator does not comply within the      10,194       

extension of time granted for compliance, the chief shall issue    10,195       

another order declaring that the operator has failed to reclaim    10,196       

and, if the operator's permit has not already expired or been      10,197       

revoked, revoking the operator's permit.  The chief shall                       

thereupon proceed under division (C) of this section.              10,198       

      (B)  At any time within the period allowed an operator by    10,200       

section 1514.02 of the Revised Code to reclaim an area affected    10,201       

by surface mining, the operator may file a request, on a form      10,202       

provided by the chief, for inspection of the area of land upon     10,203       

which all reclamation, including the successful establishment of   10,204       

any required planting, is completed.  The request shall include    10,205       

all of the following:                                              10,206       

      (1)  The location of the area and number of acres;           10,208       

      (2)  The permit number;                                      10,210       

      (3)  The remaining amount of performance bond on deposit to  10,213       

ensure reclamation of the area;                                                 

      (4)  The type and date of any required planting of           10,215       

vegetative cover and the degree of success of growth;              10,216       

      (5)  A map showing the location of the acres reclaimed,      10,218       

prepared and certified in accordance with division (A)(10) or      10,219       

(11) of section 1514.02 of the Revised Code, as appropriate.       10,220       

      The chief shall make an inspection and evaluation of the     10,222       

reclamation of the area of land for which the request was          10,223       

submitted within ninety days after receipt of the request or, if   10,224       

the operator fails to complete the reclamation or file the         10,225       

request as required, as soon as the chief learns of the default.   10,226       

Thereupon, if the chief finds that the reclamation meets the       10,227       

requirements of this chapter, rules adopted thereunder, any        10,228       

orders issued during the mining and reclamation, and the           10,229       

specifications of the plan for mining and reclaiming and decides   10,230       

to release any remaining performance bond on deposit to ensure     10,232       

                                                          235    


                                                                 
reclamation of the area upon which reclamation is completed,       10,233       

within ten days of completing his THE inspection and evaluation,   10,234       

he THE CHIEF shall order release of the remaining performance      10,236       

bond in the same manner as in the case of approval of reclamation  10,237       

other than planting, and the treasurer of state shall proceed as   10,238       

in that case.                                                                   

      If the chief does not approve the reclamation performed by   10,240       

the operator, he THE CHIEF shall notify the operator by certified  10,242       

mail within ninety days of the filing of the application for       10,243       

inspection or of the date when he THE CHIEF learns of the          10,244       

default.  The notice shall be an order stating the reasons for     10,246       

unacceptability, ordering further actions to be taken, and         10,247       

setting a time limit for compliance.  If the operator does not     10,248       

comply with the order within the time limit specified, the chief   10,249       

may order an extension of time for compliance if he determines     10,250       

AFTER DETERMINING that the operator's noncompliance is for good    10,252       

cause, resulting from developments partially or wholly beyond the  10,253       

operator's control.  If the operator complies within the time      10,254       

limit or the extension of time granted for compliance, the chief   10,255       

shall order release of the remaining performance bond in the same  10,256       

manner as in the case of approval of reclamation by the chief,     10,257       

and the treasurer of state shall proceed as in that case.  If the  10,258       

operator does not comply within the time limit and the chief does  10,259       

not order an extension, or if the chief orders an extension of     10,260       

time and the operator does not comply within the extension of      10,261       

time granted for compliance, the chief shall make another order    10,262       

declaring that the operator has failed to reclaim and, if the      10,263       

operator's permit has not already expired or been revoked,         10,264       

revoking the operator's permit.  The chief then shall proceed      10,265       

under division (C) of this section.                                10,266       

      (C)  Upon issuing an order under division (A) or (B) of      10,268       

this section declaring that the operator has failed to reclaim,    10,269       

the chief shall make a finding as to the number and location of    10,270       

the acres of land that the operator has failed to reclaim in the   10,272       

                                                          236    


                                                                 
manner required by this chapter.  The chief shall order the                     

release of the performance bond in the amount of five hundred      10,274       

dollars per acre for those acres that he THE CHIEF finds to have   10,276       

been reclaimed in the manner required by this chapter.  The        10,277       

release shall be ordered in the same manner as in the case of      10,278       

other approval of reclamation by the chief, and the treasurer of   10,279       

state shall proceed as in that case.  If the operator has on       10,280       

deposit cash, an irrevocable letter of credit, or certificates of  10,281       

deposit to ensure reclamation of the area of the land affected,                 

the chief at the same time shall issue an order declaring that     10,282       

the remaining cash, irrevocable letter of credit, or certificates  10,284       

of deposit is the property of the state and is available for use   10,285       

by the chief in performing reclamation of the area and shall       10,286       

proceed in accordance with section 1514.06 of the Revised Code.    10,287       

      If the operator has on deposit a surety bond to ensure       10,289       

reclamation of the area of land affected, the chief shall notify   10,290       

the surety in writing of the operator's default and shall request  10,291       

the surety to perform the surety's obligation and that of the      10,292       

operator.  The surety, within ten days after receipt of the        10,294       

notice, shall notify the chief as to whether it intends to                      

perform those obligations.                                         10,295       

      If the surety chooses to perform, it shall arrange for work  10,297       

to begin within thirty days of the day on which it notifies the    10,298       

chief of its decision.  If the surety completes the work as        10,299       

required by this chapter, the chief shall issue an order to the    10,300       

surety releasing the surety from liability under the bond in the   10,301       

same manner as if the surety were an operator proceeding under     10,302       

this section.  If, after the surety begins the work, the chief     10,303       

determines that the surety is not carrying the work forward with   10,304       

reasonable progress, or that it is improperly performing the       10,305       

work, or that it has abandoned the work or otherwise failed to     10,306       

perform its obligation and that of the operator, the chief shall   10,307       

issue an order terminating the right of the surety to perform the  10,308       

work and demanding payment of the amount due as required by this   10,309       

                                                          237    


                                                                 
chapter.                                                           10,310       

      If the surety chooses not to perform and so notifies the     10,312       

chief, does not respond to the chief's notice within ten days of   10,313       

receipt thereof, or fails to begin work within thirty days of the  10,314       

day it timely notifies the chief of its decision to perform its    10,315       

obligation and that of the operator, the chief shall issue an      10,316       

order terminating the right of the surety to perform the work and  10,317       

demanding payment of the amount due, as required by this chapter.  10,318       

      Upon receipt of an order of the chief demanding payment of   10,320       

the amount due, the surety immediately shall deposit with the      10,321       

chief cash in the full amount due under the order for deposit      10,322       

with the treasurer of state.  If the surety fails to make an       10,323       

immediate deposit, the chief shall certify it to the attorney      10,324       

general for collection.  When the chief has issued an order        10,325       

terminating the right of the surety and has the cash on deposit,   10,326       

the cash is the property of the state and is available for use by  10,328       

the chief, who shall proceed in accordance with section 1514.06                 

of the Revised Code.                                               10,329       

      Sec. 1514.06.  (A)  There is hereby created in the state     10,338       

treasury the surface mining reclamation fund.  All cash that       10,339       

becomes the property of the state pursuant to section 1514.05 of   10,340       

the Revised Code shall be deposited in the fund, and expenditures  10,341       

from the fund shall be made by the chief of the division of mines  10,343       

and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT only for the purpose  10,344       

of reclaiming areas of land affected by surface mining operations  10,345       

on which an operator has defaulted.                                10,346       

      (B)  Expenditures of moneys from the fund, except as         10,348       

otherwise provided by this section, shall be made pursuant to      10,349       

contracts entered into by the chief with persons who agree to      10,350       

furnish all of the materials, equipment, work, and labor, as       10,351       

specified and provided in the contracts, for the prices            10,352       

stipulated therein.  With the approval of the director of natural  10,353       

resources, the chief may reclaim the land in the same manner as    10,354       

he THE CHIEF required of the operator who defaulted.  Each         10,356       

                                                          238    


                                                                 
contract awarded by the chief shall be awarded to the lowest       10,357       

responsive and responsible bidder, in accordance with section      10,358       

9.312 of the Revised Code, after sealed bids are received,         10,359       

opened, and published at the time and place fixed by the chief.    10,360       

The chief shall publish notice of the time and place at which      10,361       

bids will be received, opened, and published, at least once at     10,362       

least ten days before the date of the opening of the bids, in a    10,363       

newspaper of general circulation in the county in which the area   10,364       

of land to be reclaimed under the contract is located.  If, after  10,365       

so advertising for bids, no bids are received by the chief at the  10,366       

time and place fixed for receiving them, the chief may advertise   10,367       

again for bids, or, if he THE CHIEF considers the public interest  10,369       

will be best served, he THE CHIEF may enter into a contract for    10,370       

the reclamation of the area of land without further advertisement  10,373       

for bids.  The chief may reject any or all bids received and       10,374       

again publish notice of the time and place at which bids for       10,375       

contracts will be received, opened, and published.                 10,376       

      (C)  With the approval of the director, the chief, without   10,378       

advertising for bids, may enter into a contract with the           10,380       

landowner, a surface mine operator or coal mine operator mining    10,382       

under a current, valid permit issued under this chapter or         10,384       

Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code, or a contractor hired by a      10,385       

surety to complete reclamation, to carry out reclamation on land   10,386       

affected by surface mining operations on which an operator has     10,388       

defaulted.                                                                      

      (D)  With the approval of the director, the chief may carry  10,390       

out all or part of the reclamation work on land affected by        10,392       

surface mining operations on which the operator has defaulted      10,394       

using the employees and equipment of any division of the           10,396       

department of natural resources.                                                

      (E)  The chief shall require every contractor performing     10,398       

reclamation work under this section to pay workers at the greater  10,400       

of their regular rate of pay, as established by contract,          10,402       

agreement, or prior custom or practice, or the average wage rate   10,403       

                                                          239    


                                                                 
paid in this state for the same or similar work, as determined by  10,404       

the chief under section 1513.02 of the Revised Code.               10,405       

      (F)  Each contract entered into by the chief under this      10,407       

section shall provide only for the reclamation of land affected    10,409       

by the surface mining operation or operations of one operator and  10,410       

not reclaimed by the operator as required by this chapter.  If     10,411       

there is money in the fund derived from the performance bond       10,412       

deposited with the chief by one operator to ensure the             10,414       

reclamation of two or more areas of land affected by the surface   10,415       

mining operation or operations of one operator and not reclaimed   10,416       

by him THE OPERATOR as required by this chapter, the chief may     10,418       

award a single contract for the reclamation of all such areas of   10,419       

land.                                                                           

      (G)  The cost of the reclamation work done under this        10,421       

section on each area of land affected by surface mining            10,422       

operations on which an operator has defaulted shall be paid out    10,423       

of the money in the fund derived from the performance bond that    10,425       

was deposited with the chief to ensure the reclamation of that     10,426       

area of land.  If the amount of money is not sufficient to pay     10,427       

the cost of doing all of the reclamation work on the area of land  10,428       

that the operator should have done, but failed to do, the chief    10,430       

may expend from the reclamation supplemental forfeiture fund       10,431       

created in section 1513.18 of the Revised Code or the surface      10,432       

mining administration fund created in THIS section 1514.11 of the  10,434       

Revised Code the amount of money needed to complete reclamation    10,435       

to the standards required by this chapter.  The operator is        10,436       

liable for that expense in addition to any other liabilities       10,437       

imposed by law.  At the request of the chief, the attorney         10,438       

general shall bring an action against the operator for the amount  10,440       

of the expenditures from either fund.  Moneys so recovered shall   10,442       

be deposited in the appropriate fund from which the expenditures   10,444       

were made.                                                                      

      (H)  If any part of the money in the surface mining          10,446       

reclamation fund remains in the fund after the chief has caused    10,448       

                                                          240    


                                                                 
the area of land to be reclaimed and has paid all the reclamation  10,450       

costs and expenses, or if any money remains because the area of    10,452       

land has been repermitted under this chapter or reclaimed by a     10,453       

person other than the chief, the chief may expend the remaining                 

money to complete other reclamation work performed under this      10,454       

section.                                                                        

      Sec. 1514.07.  Each order of the chief of the division of    10,463       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT affecting the   10,464       

rights, duties, or privileges of an operator or his THE            10,466       

OPERATOR'S surety or of an applicant for a permit or an amendment  10,468       

to a permit or a plan shall be in writing and contain a finding    10,469       

by the chief of the facts upon which the order is based.  Notice                

of the order shall be given by certified mail to each person       10,471       

whose rights, duties, or privileges are affected.                               

      If the chief finds that an operator has violated any         10,473       

requirement of this chapter, failed to perform any measure set     10,474       

forth in the approved plan of mining and reclamation that is       10,475       

necessary to prevent damage to adjoining property or to achieve,   10,476       

or has otherwise failed to achieve the performance standards of    10,477       

division (A)(9) of section 1514.02 of the Revised Code, or caused  10,478       

damage to adjoining property, the chief may issue orders           10,479       

directing the operator to cease violation, perform such measures,  10,480       

achieve such standards, or prevent or abate off-site damage.  The  10,481       

order shall identify the operation where the violation occurs,     10,482       

the specific requirement violated, measure not performed,          10,483       

standard not achieved, or off-site damage caused, and where        10,484       

practicable prescribe what action the operator may take to comply  10,485       

with the order.  The chief shall fix and set forth in the order a  10,486       

reasonable date or time by which the operator shall comply, and    10,487       

the order shall state that the chief may revoke the operator's     10,488       

permit if the order is not complied with by such date or time.     10,489       

If upon such date or time the chief finds that the operator has    10,490       

not complied with the order, he THE CHIEF may issue an order       10,491       

revoking the operator's permit.                                    10,492       

                                                          241    


                                                                 
      Sec. 1514.08.  The chief of the division of mines and        10,501       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT may adopt, amend, and     10,502       

rescind rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code  10,503       

in order to prescribe procedures for submitting applications for   10,505       

permits, amendments to permits, and amendments to plans of mining  10,506       

and reclamation; filing annual reports and final reports;          10,507       

requesting inspection and approval of reclamation; paying permit   10,508       

and filing fees; and filing and obtaining the release of           10,509       

performance bonds deposited with the state.  For the purpose of    10,511       

preventing damage to adjoining property or achieving one or more   10,512       

of the performance standards established in division (A)(9) of     10,513       

section 1514.02 of the Revised Code, the chief may establish       10,514       

classes of mining industries, based upon industrial categories,    10,515       

combinations of minerals produced, and geological conditions in    10,516       

which surface mining operations occur, and may prescribe           10,517       

different rules consistent with the performance standards for      10,518       

each class.  For the purpose of apportioning the workload of the   10,519       

division between OF MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT AMONG the         10,520       

quarters of the year, the rules may require that applications for  10,521       

permits and annual reports be filed in different quarters of the   10,522       

year, depending upon the county in which the operation is          10,523       

located.                                                                        

      Sec. 1514.10.  No person shall:                              10,532       

      (A)  Engage in surface mining without a permit;              10,534       

      (B)  Exceed the limits of a surface mining permit or         10,536       

amendment to a permit by mining land contiguous to an area of      10,537       

land affected under a permit or amendment, which contiguous land   10,538       

is not under permit or amendment;                                               

      (C)  Purposely misrepresent or omit any material fact in an  10,540       

application for a surface mining permit or amendment, an annual    10,541       

or final report, or in any hearing or investigation conducted by   10,542       

the chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL         10,544       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT or the reclamation commission;                10,545       

      (D)  Fail to perform any measure set forth in the approved   10,547       

                                                          242    


                                                                 
plan of mining and reclamation that is necessary to prevent        10,548       

damage to adjoining property or to achieve a performance standard  10,549       

in division (A)(9) of section 1514.02 of the Revised Code, or      10,550       

violate any other requirement of this chapter, a rule adopted                   

thereunder, or an order of the chief of reclamation.               10,551       

      Sec. 1514.11.  There is hereby created in the state          10,560       

treasury IN ADDITION TO THE PURPOSES AUTHORIZED IN SECTION         10,561       

1514.06 OF THE REVISED CODE, THE CHIEF OF THE DIVISION OF MINERAL  10,562       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT MAY USE MONEYS IN the surface mining          10,563       

administration fund to be used by the chief of the division of     10,564       

mines and reclamation CREATED UNDER THAT SECTION for the           10,565       

administration and enforcement of this chapter, for the            10,566       

reclamation of land affected by surface mining under a permit      10,568       

issued under this chapter that the operator failed to reclaim and  10,569       

for which the performance bond filed by the operator is                         

insufficient to complete the reclamation, and for the reclamation  10,570       

of land affected by surface mining that was abandoned and left     10,571       

unreclaimed and for which no permit was issued or bond filed       10,572       

under this chapter.  The chief shall expend not more than five     10,574       

hundred thousand dollars from the fund during any fiscal year for  10,575       

the reclamation of abandoned surface mines.  The FOR PURPOSES OF   10,576       

THIS SECTION, THE chief shall expend moneys in the fund in         10,577       

accordance with the procedures and requirements established in     10,578       

section 1514.06 of the Revised Code for expenditures of moneys     10,579       

from the surface mining reclamation fund created in that section   10,580       

and may enter into contracts and perform work in accordance with   10,582       

that section.                                                                   

      Permit fees and filing fees FEES collected under sections    10,584       

1514.02 and 1514.03 of the Revised Code, one-half of the moneys    10,586       

collected from the severance taxes levied under divisions (A)(3)   10,587       

and (4) of section 5749.02 of the Revised Code, and all of the     10,588       

moneys collected from the severance tax levied under division      10,589       

(A)(7) of section 5749.02 of the Revised Code shall be credited    10,590       

to the fund in accordance with those sections.  Notwithstanding    10,591       

                                                          243    


                                                                 
any section of the Revised Code relating to the distribution or    10,592       

crediting of fines for violations of the Revised Code, all fines   10,593       

imposed under section 1514.99 of the Revised Code shall be         10,594       

credited to the fund.                                                           

      Sec. 1561.01.  As used in this chapter and Chapters 1563.,   10,603       

1565., and 1567. of the Revised Code, and in other sections of     10,604       

the Revised Code relating to the mining law, unless other meaning  10,605       

is clearly apparent in the language and context:                   10,606       

      (A)  "Mine" means an underground or surface excavation or    10,608       

development with or without shafts, slopes, drifts, or tunnels     10,609       

for the extraction of coal, gypsum, asphalt, rock, or other        10,610       

materials containing the same, or for the extraction of natural    10,611       

gas or petroleum by means that are substantially similar to the    10,612       

underground extraction of coal, gypsum, asphalt, rock, or other    10,613       

materials containing the same, with hoisting or haulage equipment  10,614       

and appliances for the extraction of such materials; and embraces  10,615       

the land or property of the mining plant, the surface, and         10,616       

underground, that is used for or contributes to the mining         10,617       

properties, or concentration or handling of coal, gypsum,          10,618       

asphalt, rock, or other materials containing the same or of        10,619       

natural gas or petroleum.                                          10,620       

      (B)  "Shaft" means a vertical opening through the strata     10,622       

which THAT is or may be used for ventilation, drainage, or         10,623       

hoisting men WORKERS or material or both in connection with the    10,625       

mining of coal or other minerals or materials.                     10,627       

      (C)  "Slope" means an incline or opening used for the same   10,629       

purpose as a shaft.                                                10,630       

      (D)  "Drift" means an opening through the strata on which    10,632       

opening grades are such to permit the coal or materials to be      10,633       

hauled by mules or mechanical traction power, and which opening    10,634       

may be used for ventilation, drainage, ingress, egress, and other  10,635       

purposes in connection with the mining of coal or other            10,636       

materials.                                                         10,637       

      (E)  "Excavations and workings" means the excavated          10,639       

                                                          244    


                                                                 
portions of the mine, those abandoned as well as the places        10,640       

actually being worked, underground workings, shafts, tunnels, and  10,641       

other ways in the course of being sunk or driven, slopes,          10,642       

tunnels, and other openings, and all such shafts, together with    10,643       

all roads, appliances, machinery, and material connected with the  10,644       

same below the surface.                                            10,645       

      (F)  "Face" means the advancing breast of any working        10,647       

place.                                                             10,648       

      (G)  "Pillar" means a solid block of ore, coal, or other     10,650       

material, left unmined to support the overlying strata in a mine.  10,651       

      (H)  "Rock dusting" means to distribute or apply fine rock   10,653       

dust on underground surfaces in coal mines to prevent, check,      10,654       

control, or extinguish coal dust explosions.                       10,655       

      (I)  "Rock dust barriers" means a quantity of dry rock dust  10,657       

placed in suitable containers so located in underground coal       10,658       

mines that the advanced wave of a coal dust explosion will         10,659       

automatically cause the rock dust to be thrown into suspension to  10,660       

extinguish or arrest the flames of an explosion.                   10,661       

      (J)  "Operator" means any firm, corporation, or individual   10,663       

operating any mine or part thereof.                                10,664       

      (K)  "Superintendent" means the person who shall have HAS,   10,666       

on behalf of the operator, immediate supervision of one or more    10,667       

mines.                                                             10,668       

      (L)  "Mine foreman FOREPERSON" means the person whom the     10,670       

operator or superintendent places in charge of the inside or       10,672       

outside workings of the mine and of the persons employed therein   10,673       

or thereat.                                                                     

      (M)  "Foreman FOREPERSON" means the person designated to     10,675       

assist the mine foreman FOREPERSON in the immediate supervision    10,676       

of a portion or the whole of a mine or of the persons employed     10,678       

therein.                                                                        

      (N)  "Fire boss" means a person whom the mine foreman        10,680       

FOREPERSON is required to employ under certain conditions          10,681       

designated in this chapter and Chapters 1563., 1565., and 1567.    10,682       

                                                          245    


                                                                 
of the Revised Code, relative to explosive gases when the same     10,683       

are found to exist in a mine.                                      10,684       

      (O)  "Shot firer" means a practical and experienced person   10,686       

whose duties shall be ARE to charge, set off, and discharge the    10,687       

shots under the direction of the mine foreman FOREPERSON or        10,688       

foreman FOREPERSON.                                                10,689       

      (P)  "Deputy mine inspector" means a person appointed in     10,691       

the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES            10,692       

MANAGEMENT to inspect mines to see that this chapter and Chapters  10,694       

1563., 1565., and 1567. of the Revised Code are complied with.     10,696       

      (Q)  "Permissible or approved" as applied in connection      10,698       

with explosive flame safety lamps, electric safety lamps,          10,699       

electric machinery, rescue apparatus, and other devices,           10,700       

appliances, machinery, and equipment means materials, apparatus,   10,701       

devices, appliances, machinery, and equipment officially listed    10,702       

by the mine safety and health administration in the United States  10,703       

department of labor and approved as having met its requirements    10,704       

for the respective specified uses, or equivalent standards         10,705       

determined and established by the chief of the division of mines   10,707       

and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.                                   

      (R)  "Gas" means an inflammable gas, chiefly methane, which  10,709       

THAT when mixed in certain proportions with air is explosive.      10,710       

      (S)  "Methane" is a hydrocarbon gas (CH4) frequently         10,712       

encountered in coal mines.                                         10,713       

      (T)  "Explosive mixture of methane and air" is a mixture of  10,715       

air and methane which THAT will explode in the presence of a       10,716       

flame or hot spark when the methane content is between five and    10,718       

fifteen per cent.                                                  10,719       

      (U)  "Electric system" means all apparatus and electric      10,721       

circuits receiving electric energy or that may receive electric    10,722       

energy from a common source.  Where the source of power is under   10,723       

control of the mine, such source of power will be considered as a  10,724       

part of the electric system.  If power is obtained from a central  10,725       

station not under control of such mine, "electric system" refers   10,726       

                                                          246    


                                                                 
only to that part of the system which THAT is under control of     10,727       

such mine.                                                         10,728       

      (V)  "Electric circuit" means all conductors, including      10,730       

ground returns, furnishing energy to or receiving energy from      10,731       

electric apparatus.                                                10,732       

      (W)  "Branch circuit" means all circuits connected to main   10,734       

circuits coming from generators or other main sources of supply.   10,735       

      (X)  "Potential" and "voltage" are synonymous and mean       10,737       

electrical pressure.                                               10,738       

      (Y)  "Potential of a circuit or voltage of a circuit,        10,740       

machine, or any piece of electrical apparatus" is the potential    10,741       

normally existing between the conductors of such circuit or the    10,742       

terminals of such machine or apparatus.                            10,743       

      (Z)  "Difference of potential" means the difference of       10,745       

electrical pressure existing between any two points of an          10,746       

electrical system, or between any point of such system and the     10,747       

earth, as determined by a voltmeter.                               10,748       

      (AA)  A "low LOW voltage supply" means the situation where   10,751       

the conditions of the supply of electricity are such that the      10,752       

difference in potential between any points of the circuit does     10,753       

not exceed four hundred fifty volts.                               10,754       

      (BB)  A "high HIGH voltage supply" means the situation       10,756       

where the conditions of the supply of electricity are such that    10,758       

the difference of potential between any two points in the circuit  10,759       

exceeds four hundred fifty volts.                                  10,760       

      (CC)  "Trailing cable" means an electric power cable         10,762       

attached to a mobile machine or unit.                              10,763       

      (DD)  "Grounding" means the connecting of any part of an     10,765       

electric system with the earth in such a manner that there is no   10,766       

difference of potential between such connected part and the        10,767       

earth.                                                             10,768       

      (EE)  "Mobile machinery or portable machinery" means         10,770       

machinery which THAT moves about under its own power, or is        10,771       

carried, pulled, or trammed from place to place.                   10,773       

                                                          247    


                                                                 
      (FF)  "Semipermanent" machinery" means machinery which THAT  10,776       

is mounted on a form of truck which THAT permits it to be moved    10,777       

readily from place to place, but the function of which is to do    10,778       

its work in a semipermanent location.                              10,779       

      (GG)  "Permanent" machinery" means machinery which THAT is   10,782       

installed on a permanent foundation attached to the ground.                     

      (HH)  "Underground station" means any place underground      10,784       

where electrical machinery, transformers, or switchboards are      10,785       

permanently installed.                                             10,786       

      (II)  "Electrical inspector" means a person appointed by     10,788       

the chief of the division of mines and reclamation to examine      10,789       

surface and underground electrical systems and equipment at mines  10,790       

for fire, shock, and explosion hazards.                            10,791       

      (JJ)  A "well WELL" means any borehole, whether drilled or   10,794       

bored, within the state, for the production, extraction, or        10,795       

injection of any gas or liquid mineral, excluding only potable     10,796       

water to be used as such, but including natural or artificial      10,797       

brines and oil field waters.                                       10,798       

      (KK)  "Prepared clay" means a clay which THAT is plastic     10,800       

and is thoroughly saturated with fresh water to a weight and       10,801       

consistency great enough to settle through the salt water in the   10,802       

well in which it is to be used, except as otherwise approved by    10,803       

the chief of the division of mines and reclamation in exceptional  10,804       

cases.                                                                          

      (LL)  "Rock sediment" means the combined cuttings and        10,806       

residue from drilling sedimentary rocks and formations, commonly   10,807       

known as sand pumpings.                                            10,808       

      (MM)  "Accessible travel route" means an unobstructed        10,810       

passageway not less than twenty-four inches wide with reflective   10,811       

materials at intervals so as to be visible to persons using the    10,812       

passageway.                                                        10,813       

      (NN)  "Longwall working face" means a working face in a      10,815       

coal mine in which work extracting coal from its natural deposit   10,816       

in the earth is performed during a mining cycle by longwall        10,817       

                                                          248    


                                                                 
mining.                                                            10,818       

      (OO)  "Longwall working section" means all areas from and    10,820       

including the section transformer to and including the longwall    10,821       

working face.                                                      10,822       

      (PP)  "Longwall mining" means a system of mining designed    10,824       

for full pillar extraction that minimizes the possibility of       10,825       

outburst or squeezes and allows total caving of the main roof in   10,826       

the pillar area.                                                   10,827       

      Sec. 1561.02.  The division of mines and reclamation         10,836       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT has jurisdiction over all mines and   10,838       

quarries located in the state, and shall exercise such                          

supervision over them and their development and operation as is    10,839       

provided by law.                                                                

      Sec. 1561.03.  The chief of the division of mines and        10,849       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall enforce and         10,850       

supervise the execution of all laws enacted for the health and     10,851       

safety of persons and the protection and conservation of property  10,852       

within, about, or in connection with mines, mining, and quarries,  10,853       

and for such purpose shall adopt, publish, and enforce necessary   10,854       

rules not inconsistent with the mining laws of this state.         10,855       

      Sec. 1561.04.  The chief of the division of mines and        10,864       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall annually make a     10,866       

report to the governor, which shall include:                                    

      (A)  A summary of the activities and of the reports of the   10,868       

deputy mine inspectors;                                            10,869       

      (B)  A statement of the condition and the operation of the   10,871       

mines of the state;                                                10,872       

      (C)  A statement of the number of accidents in and about     10,874       

the mines, the manner in which they occurred, and any other data   10,875       

and facts bearing upon the prevention of accidents and the         10,876       

preservation of life, health, and property, and any suggestions    10,877       

relative to the better preservation of the life, health, and       10,878       

property of those engaged in the mining industry.                  10,879       

      The records of the bureau of workers' compensation shall be  10,881       

                                                          249    


                                                                 
available to the chief for information concerning such a report.   10,882       

He THE CHIEF shall send by mail to each coal operator in the       10,883       

state, to a duly designated representative of the miners at each   10,885       

mine, and to such other persons as he THE CHIEF deems proper, a    10,886       

copy of such report.  He THE CHIEF may have as many copies of      10,887       

such report printed as are needed to make the distribution         10,888       

thereof as provided in this section.                               10,889       

      The chief shall also prepare and publish for public          10,891       

distribution quarterly reports, including therein information      10,892       

relative to the items enumerated in this section that is           10,893       

pertinent or available at such times.                              10,894       

      Sec. 1561.05.  The laws relating to mines and mining and     10,903       

duties and functions of the division of mines and reclamation      10,904       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall be administered by the chief    10,905       

of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES         10,906       

MANAGEMENT, and through and by deputy mine inspectors.  If a       10,908       

vacancy occurs in the office of a deputy mine inspector, it may    10,909       

be filled by the chief, who shall select a qualified person from   10,910       

the eligible list certified to him THE CHIEF by the mine                        

examining board for deputy mine inspectors.                        10,912       

      Sec. 1561.06.  The chief of the division of mines and        10,921       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall designate the       10,922       

townships in which mineable or quarryable coal or other mineral    10,923       

is or may be mined or quarried, which townships shall be           10,924       

considered coal or mineral bearing townships.  He THE CHIEF shall  10,925       

divide the coal or other mineral bearing townships into such       10,926       

districts as he THE CHIEF deems best for inspection purposes, and  10,927       

he THE CHIEF may change such districts whenever, in his THE        10,928       

CHIEF'S judgment, the best interests of the service require.       10,929       

      The chief shall designate as provided in this section as     10,931       

coal or mineral bearing townships those townships in which coal    10,932       

is being mined or in which coal is found in such thickness as to   10,933       

make the mining of such coal or mineral probable at some future    10,934       

time, and shall designate such township as a unit.  As used in     10,935       

                                                          250    


                                                                 
this chapter and Chapters 1563., 1565., and 1567. of the Revised   10,936       

Code, "coal or mineral bearing township" means a township which    10,937       

THAT has been so designated by the chief under this section.       10,938       

      The chief shall also designate the townships in which coal   10,940       

is being mined or in which coal is found in such thickness as to   10,941       

make the mining of such coal probable at some future time as       10,942       

"coal bearing townships" as such term is used in Chapter 1509. of  10,943       

the Revised Code.  The chief shall certify to the chief of the     10,945       

division of oil and gas the townships which he has  so designated               

as coal bearing townships.                                         10,946       

      Sec. 1561.07.  The mining laws of this state shall extend    10,955       

to and govern the operation af OF clay mines and clay stripping    10,956       

pits in so far as such laws are applicable thereto.  The chief of  10,958       

the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES            10,959       

MANAGEMENT shall adopt, publish, and enforce specific rules        10,960       

particularly applicable to clay mining operations to safeguard     10,961       

life and property in the clay mining industry and to secure safe   10,963       

and sanitary working conditions in such clay mines and clay                     

stripping pits.                                                    10,964       

      Such rules adopted by the chief shall provide that:          10,966       

      (A)  Distances between break-throughs in clay mines shall    10,968       

not exceed one hundred feet, unless permission in special cases    10,969       

is granted by the chief, after maps have been filed with him THE   10,970       

CHIEF showing the method of working and ventilating the same, if   10,971       

such distances would add to increased safety;.                     10,972       

      (B)  When, in the opinion of the mine foreman FOREPERSON or  10,974       

deputy mine inspector, line brattices or other approved methods    10,976       

of circulation are necessary to deliver sufficient air to the      10,977       

working face, they shall be provided by the owner, operator, or    10,978       

lessee;.                                                                        

      (C)  Not more than a two days' supply of explosives shall    10,980       

be stored in a clay mine at any one time, and not more than one    10,981       

hundred pounds of explosives shall be stored in any one place at   10,982       

any one time;.                                                                  

                                                          251    


                                                                 
      (D)  Charges of explosives shall be made up at least one     10,984       

hundred feet away from any storage place for explosives;.          10,985       

      (E)  There shall be no less than two persons in each         10,987       

working place when shots are being lighted;.                       10,988       

      (F)  Misfired shots in clay mines shall be posted on the     10,990       

bulletin board or other conspicuous place available for            10,991       

examination by the workers when shots are fired by other than the  10,992       

loaders;.                                                                       

      (G)  The use of electric blasting caps shall be encouraged   10,994       

as a safety measure.                                               10,995       

      The chief, in assigning deputy mine inspectors, shall        10,997       

designate inspectors who have had experience and are especially    10,998       

qualified in clay mining operations, to examine and inspect clay   10,999       

mining operations and enforce the law relating to such             11,000       

operations.                                                                     

      The mine examining board, in conducting examinations and     11,002       

issuing certificates for mine foremen FOREPERSONS, shall in its    11,003       

rules and regulations provide for the examination of applicants    11,005       

for certificates as mine foremen FOREPERSONS in a clay mine or     11,006       

clay stripping pits to test the applicant on experience and        11,007       

fitness on the problems and duties peculiar to the clay mining     11,008       

industry.  An applicant for a certificate as a clay mine foreman   11,009       

FOREPERSON shall have at least three years' experience in mining   11,011       

operations.                                                                     

      Sec. 1561.10.  (A)  There is hereby created in the division  11,020       

of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT the mine     11,022       

examining board consisting of five members to be appointed by the  11,024       

governor with the advice and consent of the senate.  Terms of      11,025       

office shall be for three years, commencing on the eleventh day    11,026       

of September and ending on the tenth day of September.  Each       11,027       

member shall hold office from the date of appointment until the    11,028       

end of the term for which the member was appointed.  Vacancies     11,029       

shall be filled by appointment by the governor.  Any member        11,031       

appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of   11,032       

                                                          252    


                                                                 
the term for which the member's predecessor was appointed shall    11,034       

hold office for the remainder of that term.  Any member shall      11,035       

continue in office subsequent to the expiration date of the        11,036       

member's term until the member's successor takes office, or until  11,037       

a period of sixty days has elapsed, whichever occurs first.  The   11,038       

governor may remove any member of the board for misconduct,        11,039       

incompetency, neglect of duty, or any other sufficient cause.      11,040       

      One of the appointees to the board shall be a person who,    11,044       

because of previous vocation, employment, or affiliation, can be   11,045       

classed as a representative of the owner, operator, or lessee of   11,046       

a coal mine.  Prior to making the appointment, the governor shall  11,047       

request the major trade association in this state that represents  11,049       

owners, operators, or lessees of coal mines to submit to the       11,050       

governor the names and qualifications of three nominees.  The      11,051       

governor shall appoint one of the nominees to the board.  Except   11,052       

as otherwise provided in this division, the nominees shall have    11,053       

not less than five years of practical experience in the coal       11,054       

mining industry in positions in which they developed competence    11,055       

in the topics of mine health andsafety AND SAFETY.  The major      11,056       

trade association shall represent a membership that produced a                  

larger quantity of coal mined in this state than the membership    11,057       

of any other trade association in the year prior to the year in    11,058       

which the appointment is made.                                     11,059       

      One of the appointees shall be a person who, because of      11,061       

previous vocation, employment, or affiliation, can be classed as   11,062       

a representative of the owner, operator, or lessee of an           11,063       

aggregates mine.  Prior to making the appointment, the governor    11,064       

shall request the major trade association in this state that       11,065       

represents owners, operators, or lessees of aggregates mines to    11,066       

submit to the governor the names and qualifications of three       11,067       

nominees.  The governor shall appoint one of the nominees to the   11,068       

board.  Except as otherwise provided in this division, the         11,069       

nominees shall have not less than five years of practical          11,070       

experience in the aggregates mining industry in positions in       11,071       

                                                          253    


                                                                 
which they developed competence in the topics of mine health and   11,072       

safety.  The major trade association shall represent a membership  11,073       

that produced a larger quantity of aggregates mined in this state  11,074       

than the membership of any other trade association in the year     11,075       

prior to the year in which the appointment is made.                11,076       

      One of the appointees shall be a person who, because of      11,079       

previous vocation, employment, or affiliation, can be classed as   11,080       

a representative of employees currently engaged in coal mining     11,082       

operations.  Prior to making the appointment, the governor shall   11,083       

request the highest ranking officer in the major employee          11,084       

organization representing coal miners in this state to submit to   11,085       

the governor the names and qualifications of three nominees.  The  11,087       

governor shall appoint one of the nominees to the board.  Except   11,088       

as otherwise provided in this division, the nominees shall have    11,089       

not less than five years of practical experience in dealing with   11,090       

mine health and safety issues and at the time of the nomination    11,091       

shall be employed in positions that involve the protection of the  11,092       

health and safety of miners.  The major employee organization      11,093       

representing coal miners shall represent a membership consisting   11,094       

of the largest number of coal miners in this state compared to     11,095       

other employee organizations in the year prior to the year in      11,096       

which the appointment is made.                                     11,097       

      One of the appointees shall be a person who, because of      11,099       

previous vocation, employment, or affiliation, can be classed as   11,100       

a representative of employees currently engaged in aggregates      11,101       

mining operations.  Prior to making the appointment, the governor  11,102       

shall request the highest ranking officer in the major employee    11,103       

organization representing aggregates miners in this state to                    

submit to the governor the names and qualifications of three       11,104       

nominees.  The governor shall appoint one of the nominees to the   11,105       

board.  Except as otherwise provided in this division, the         11,106       

nominees shall have not less than five years of practical          11,108       

experience in dealing with mine health  and safety issues and at   11,109       

the time of the nomination shall be employed in positons           11,110       

                                                          254    


                                                                 
POSITIONS that involve the protection of the health and safety of  11,111       

miners.  The major employee organization representing aggregates   11,112       

miners shall represent a membership consisting of the largest      11,113       

number of aggregates miners in this state compared to other        11,114       

employee organizations in the year prior to the year in which the  11,115       

appointment is made.                                                            

      One of the appointees shall be a person who can be classed   11,118       

as a representative of the public.  Except as otherwise provided   11,119       

in this division, the appointee shall have not less than five      11,120       

years of technical, practical experience in either the field of    11,121       

mine health and safety or occupational health and safety, or       11,122       

both.  For a period of three years prior to the appointment, the   11,123       

appointee shall not have been employed in the mining industry.     11,124       

      An appointee who has received a bachelor's degree in mining  11,127       

engineering or technology need not have at least five years of     11,128       

practical experience as otherwise provided in this division, but   11,129       

shall have a total of not less than three years of practical       11,130       

experience in the mining industry in a position that provided the  11,132       

person with practical knowledge of mine health and safety.                      

      Not more than three of the members of the board shall        11,135       

belong to the same political party.  The chief of the division of  11,137       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT or the chief's  11,138       

designee shall be ex officio secretary to the board.               11,139       

      (B)  The board shall have full power to do both of the       11,141       

following:                                                         11,142       

      (1)  Adopt and enforce reasonable rules relative to the      11,145       

exercise of its powers and proper rules to govern its proceedings  11,146       

and to regulate the manner of appeals;                             11,147       

      (2)  Employ experts, advisors, and secretarial, clerical,    11,150       

stenographic, and other employees.                                              

      (C)  Each member of the board shall receive a salary fixed   11,152       

pursuant to division (J) of section 124.15 of the Revised Code     11,153       

when actually performing official duties, and, in addition to a    11,155       

salary, each member shall be reimbursed for all actual and         11,157       

                                                          255    


                                                                 
necessary travel and incidental expenses incurred in carrying out  11,158       

official duties.                                                   11,159       

      (D)  The board shall elect from its members a chairperson    11,162       

and vice-chairperson.  A quorum of the board shall consist of not  11,164       

less than three members, and no action at any meeting shall be     11,166       

taken unless at least three votes are in accord.  The secretary    11,167       

of the board shall keep a true and complete record of all the      11,169       

proceedings of the board.  With the approval of the board, the     11,170       

secretary may employ clerical assistants.  The board shall adopt   11,171       

all necessary rules and bylaws to govern its times and places of   11,173       

meetings, for organization and reorganization, for holding all     11,174       

examinations, and for governing all other matters requisite to     11,175       

the exercise of its powers, the performance of its duties, and     11,176       

the transaction of its business under this chapter and Chapters    11,177       

1509., 1563., 1565., and 1567. of the Revised Code.  The board                  

shall adopt and have an official seal.                             11,178       

      (E)  Each member of the board shall complete the annual      11,181       

refresher training required for miners under 30 C.F.R. 48.8        11,183       

(1997).  In addition to the annual refresher training, each                     

member shall complete twenty-four hours of continuing education    11,184       

during each member's three-year term of office on the topics of    11,185       

mining technology and laws governing mining health and safety.     11,187       

      Sec. 1561.13.  The mine examining board shall conduct        11,196       

examinations for offices and positions in the division of mines    11,197       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, and for mine foremen FOREPERSONS,    11,199       

mine electricians, shot firers, surface mine blasters, and fire    11,200       

bosses, as follows:                                                             

      (A)  Division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES     11,202       

MANAGEMENT:                                                        11,203       

      (1)  Deputy mine inspectors of underground mines;            11,205       

      (2)  Deputy mine inspectors of surface mines;                11,207       

      (3)  Electrical inspectors;                                  11,209       

      (4)  Superintendent of rescue stations;                      11,211       

      (5)  Assistant superintendents of rescue stations;           11,213       

                                                          256    


                                                                 
      (6)  Mine chemists at A division of mines laboratory IF THE  11,215       

CHIEF OF THE DIVISION OF MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT CHOOSES TO   11,216       

OPERATE A LABORATORY;                                              11,217       

      (7)  Gas storage well inspector.                             11,219       

      (B)  Mine foremen FOREPERSONS:                               11,221       

      (1)  Mine foreman FOREPERSON of gaseous mines;               11,223       

      (2)  Mine foreman FOREPERSON of nongaseous mines;            11,225       

      (3)  Mine foreman FOREPERSON of surface mines.               11,227       

      (C)  Foremen FOREPERSONS:                                    11,229       

      (1)  Foreman FOREPERSON of gaseous mines;                    11,231       

      (2)  Foreman FOREPERSON of nongaseous mines;                 11,233       

      (3)  Foreman FOREPERSON of surface maintenance facilities    11,235       

at underground or surface mines;                                   11,236       

      (4)  Foreman FOREPERSON of surface mines.                    11,238       

      (D)  Fire bosses.                                            11,240       

      (E)  Mine electricians.                                      11,242       

      (F)  Surface mine blasters.                                  11,244       

      (G)  Shot firers.                                            11,246       

      The board shall hold such meetings as are necessary for the  11,248       

proper discharge of its duties.                                    11,249       

      The board shall meet annually at the capitol, as prescribed  11,251       

by its rules, for the examination of candidates for appointment    11,252       

or promotion as deputy mine inspectors and such other positions    11,253       

and offices set forth in division (A) of this section as are       11,254       

necessary.  Special examinations may be held whenever it becomes   11,255       

necessary to make appointments to any of those positions.          11,256       

      For the examination of persons seeking certificates of       11,258       

competency as mine foremen FOREPERSONS, foremen FOREPERSONS, mine  11,259       

electricians, shot firers, surface mine blasters, and fire         11,260       

bosses, the board shall hold meetings, quarterly or more often as  11,261       

required, at such times and places within the state as shall, in   11,262       

the judgment of the members, afford the best facilities to the     11,263       

greatest number of applicants.  Public notice shall be given       11,264       

through the press or otherwise, not less than ten days in          11,265       

                                                          257    


                                                                 
advance, announcing the time and place at which examinations       11,266       

under this section are to be held.                                 11,267       

      The examinations provided for in this section shall be       11,269       

conducted under rules and conditions prescribed by the board.      11,270       

Such rules shall be made a part of the permanent record of the     11,271       

board, and such of them as relate to particular candidates shall,  11,272       

upon application of any candidate, be furnished to him THE         11,273       

CANDIDATE by the board; they shall also be of uniform application  11,275       

to all candidates in the several groups.                           11,276       

      Sec. 1561.26.  (A)  As used in this section, "EMT-basic,"    11,287       

"EMT-I," and "paramedic" have the same meanings as in section                   

4765.01 of the Revised Code.                                       11,289       

      (B)  The superintendent of rescue stations, with the         11,291       

approval of the chief of the division of mines and reclamation     11,292       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, shall, at each rescue station        11,293       

provided for in section 1561.25 of the Revised Code, train and     11,294       

employ rescue crews of six members each, one of whom shall hold a  11,295       

mine foreman FOREPERSON or fire boss certificate and be            11,296       

designated captain, and train and employ any number of such        11,298       

rescue crews as he THE SUPERINTENDENT believes necessary.  One     11,299       

member of a rescue crew shall be certified as an EMT-basic,        11,300       

EMT-I, or paramedic.  Each member of a rescue crew shall devote    11,302       

the time specified by the chief each month for training purposes   11,303       

and shall be available at all times to assist in rescue work at    11,304       

explosions, mine fires, and other emergencies.                     11,305       

      A captain of mine rescue crews shall receive for service as  11,308       

captain the sum of twenty-four dollars per month, and each member  11,310       

shall receive the sum of twenty dollars per month, all payable on  11,311       

requisition approved by the chief.  When engaged in rescue work    11,312       

at explosions, mine fires, or other emergencies away from their    11,313       

station, the members of the rescue crews and captains of the same  11,314       

shall be paid the sum of six dollars per hour for work on the      11,315       

surface, which includes the time consumed by such members in       11,317       

traveling to and from the scene of such emergency when such scene  11,318       

                                                          258    


                                                                 
is away from the station of such members, and the sum of seven     11,319       

dollars per hour for all work underground at such emergency, and   11,320       

in addition thereto, the necessary living expenses of such         11,321       

members when such emergency is away from their home station, all   11,322       

payable on requisition approved by the chief.                      11,323       

      Each member of a mine rescue crew shall undergo an annual    11,325       

medical examination by a doctor designated by the chief.  In       11,326       

designating such doctor, the chief shall choose one near to the    11,327       

station of the member of such rescue crews.  Such doctor shall     11,329       

report his THE DOCTOR'S findings to the chief and if, in the       11,330       

opinion of the chief, such report indicates that such member is    11,331       

physically unfit for further services, the chief shall relieve     11,332       

him THE MEMBER from further duty.  The fee charged by such doctor  11,333       

for such examination shall be paid in the same manner as fees are  11,334       

paid to doctors employed by the industrial commission for special  11,335       

medical examinations.                                              11,336       

      The chief may remove any member of a rescue crew for any     11,338       

reason.  Such crews shall be subject to the orders of the chief,   11,339       

the superintendent, and the deputy mine inspectors when engaged    11,340       

in actual mine rescue work.  Mine rescue crews shall, in case of   11,341       

death or injury when engaged in rescue work, wherever the same     11,342       

may occur, be paid compensation, or their dependents shall be      11,343       

paid death benefits, from the workers' compensation fund, in the   11,344       

same manner as other employees of the state.                       11,345       

      (C)  In addition to the training of rescue crews, each       11,347       

assistant superintendent of rescue stations, with the approval of  11,348       

the superintendent, shall provide for and conduct safety, first    11,349       

aid, and rescue classes at any mine or for any group of miners     11,350       

who make application for the conducting of such classes.           11,351       

      The superintendent shall prescribe and provide for a         11,353       

uniform schedule of conducting such safety and rescue classes as   11,354       

will provide a competent knowledge of modern safety and rescue     11,355       

methods in, at, and about mines.                                   11,356       

      Sec. 1561.27.  The A division of mines and reclamation       11,365       

                                                          259    


                                                                 
MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT laboratory, equipped for making       11,367       

proper chemical tests of the air, gases, and coal and mine dust,   11,368       

together with research, experimental work, and other things,       11,369       

proper, necessary, or appurtenant to the inspection of mines, and  11,370       

quarries, and to the administration of this chapter and Chapters   11,371       

1509., 1563., 1565., and 1567. of the Revised Code, shall MAY be   11,373       

operated by, and under the direction and control of, the chief of               

the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES            11,374       

MANAGEMENT.  He shall THE CHIEF MAY employ not more than three     11,376       

chemists, and such clerical help as conditions require.  The       11,377       

necessary equipment and supplies to maintain such laboratory       11,379       

shall MAY be supplied by the chief.                                             

      Sec. 1561.28.  The chief of the division of mines and        11,388       

reclamation shall MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT MAY designate one   11,390       

of the chemists, provided for in section 1561.27 of the Revised    11,391       

Code, to be in charge of and supervise and direct the work of the  11,392       

A mine laboratory OPERATED UNDER THAT SECTION.  The chemists       11,393       

shall MAY make proper chemical tests of samples of mine air,       11,394       

gases, and coal and mine dust, and keep a permanent record of the  11,396       

same showing the date, time, and place where taken, the results    11,397       

of the test and analysis, and any further data that is proper,     11,398       

necessary, and pertinent to the inspection of mines.  They shall   11,399       

MAY conduct such research and experimental work and tests as will  11,400       

provide for better working, health, and safety conditions in the   11,401       

mines and quarries, and will aid in the development and            11,402       

furtherance of such industries.                                                 

      Sec. 1561.31.  Each deputy mine inspector shall inspect      11,411       

each mine in the inspector's district, the owner, lessee, agent,   11,412       

or operator of which is an employer as defined in section 4123.01  11,414       

of the Revised Code, or any other mine at which three or more      11,416       

persons work, at intervals not exceeding three months between      11,417       

inspections, and all other mines in the inspector's district as    11,418       

often as practical, noting particularly the location and           11,419       

condition of buildings, the condition of the boiler, machinery,    11,420       

                                                          260    


                                                                 
workings of the mine, the traveling ways and haulageways, the      11,421       

circulation and condition of the air and drainage, and the         11,422       

condition of electrical circuits and appliances.  The inspector    11,423       

shall make tests for poisonous, explosive, and noxious gases, and  11,424       

shall specifically order compliance with any section of THIS       11,425       

CHAPTER AND Chapters 1561., 1563., 1565., AND 1567., and sections  11,427       

1509.09, 1509.12, 1509.13, 1509.14, 1509.15, 1509.17, and 1509.18  11,428       

of the Revised Code which THAT the inspector finds is being        11,431       

violated.                                                                       

      Upon completion of the inspection of a mine, the inspector   11,433       

shall fill out a report of the conditions found during             11,434       

inspections on a form provided by the chief of the division of     11,435       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, which form     11,436       

shall provide for statements as to whether the laws are being      11,438       

observed or violated, and if violated, the nature and extent       11,439       

thereof, the date of the inspection, the number of persons         11,440       

employed in and about the mine, whether or not a certificate of    11,441       

compliance issued pursuant to section 4123.35 of the Revised Code  11,444       

is posted and the date of expiration thereof, and matters,         11,445       

things, and practices that specifically are covered by law, order  11,446       

of the chief, or previous order of the inspector.  The inspector   11,447       

shall make this report in quadruplicate or quintuplicate, and      11,448       

send the original to the chief, post a copy at the mine, give a    11,449       

copy to the mine superintendent, and retain a copy for the         11,450       

inspector's files.  Where the miners of a mine have a mine safety  11,451       

committee, the inspector shall post one additional copy of the     11,452       

report of that mine at that mine for the use and possession of     11,453       

the committee.  The report required by this section shall be       11,454       

known as the inspector's routine report.                           11,455       

      If an inspector orders compliance with THIS CHAPTER AND      11,458       

Chapters 1561., 1563., 1565., AND 1567., and sections 1509.09,     11,459       

1509.12, 1509.13, 1509.14, 1509.15, 1509.17, and 1509.18 of the    11,460       

Revised Code, and is assured by the superintendent of the mine to  11,461       

which the order applies that the order will be complied with, the  11,462       

                                                          261    


                                                                 
inspector shall revisit the mine within a reasonable period of     11,463       

time and ascertain whether or not the order has been complied      11,464       

with.  The inspector shall report the inspector's findings to the  11,465       

chief on a form to be provided by the chief, and take action to    11,466       

enforce compliance.                                                11,467       

      Sec. 1561.32.  The electrical inspectors shall examine       11,476       

surface and underground electrical installations at all mines for  11,477       

fire, shock, and explosion hazards, and for compliance with the    11,478       

electrical regulations REQUIREMENTS of this chapter and Chapters   11,479       

1563., 1565., and 1567. of the Revised Code, at least once each    11,481       

year.  In gaseous mines such examinations shall be made of all     11,482       

underground installations at least once each six months.  A        11,483       

written report of each examination shall be made to the owner,     11,484       

lessee, or agent of the mine, and to the chief of the division of  11,485       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, through the    11,486       

deputy mine inspector of the district in which the examination     11,487       

has been made.  These inspection reports shall be handled in the   11,488       

same manner as are the reports of the deputy mine inspector.       11,489       

      No owner, lessee, agent, or operator of a mine shall         11,491       

willfully PURPOSELY refuse or neglect to comply with this          11,492       

section.                                                           11,493       

      Sec. 1561.33.  On or before each Monday, each deputy mine    11,502       

inspector shall file in the office of the chief of the division    11,503       

of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT a record     11,504       

showing the number of mines in the district examined by him THE    11,505       

DEPUTY MINE INSPECTOR during the preceding week, the number of     11,506       

persons employed in and about such mines, the date of each         11,507       

examination, the condition of each mine examined, whether the      11,508       

laws relating to mines and mining are being observed or violated,  11,509       

and if violated, the nature and extent of such violations, the     11,510       

progress made in safeguarding the lives and protecting the health  11,511       

of the employees in and about the mines, and other facts of        11,512       

public interest concerning the condition of mines and the                       

development and progress in mining.                                11,513       

                                                          262    


                                                                 
      Sec. 1561.34.  If a deputy mine inspector finds danger of    11,522       

an imminent and extraordinary character in any mine he, THE        11,523       

DEPUTY MINE INSPECTOR shall immediately take steps to safeguard    11,525       

the employees, notify the superintendent, the mine foreman         11,527       

FOREPERSON, or any other person in charge of employees at once of  11,529       

the condition he THE DEPUTY MINE INSPECTOR has found, and require  11,530       

them to exercise their authority to remedy the situation; in all   11,531       

such instances, he THE DEPUTY MINE INSPECTOR shall stop all        11,532       

workings in the particular section in which he THE DEPUTY MINE     11,534       

INSPECTOR found the dangerous condition, or the entire mine if     11,536       

necessary, until the condition found is remedied.  Before leaving  11,537       

the mine property, he THE DEPUTY MINE INSPECTOR shall make a       11,538       

report in writing setting forth clearly the dangerous conditions   11,539       

of imminent and extraordinary character found, the steps taken by  11,540       

him THE DEPUTY MINE INSPECTOR to safeguard the employees, and      11,541       

confirming the orders or instructions given to the                 11,542       

superintendent, mine foreman FOREPERSON, or other person in        11,543       

charge of employees.  He THE DEPUTY MINE INSPECTOR shall make      11,544       

this report in quadruplicate or quintuplicate, sending the         11,546       

original at once to the chief of the division of mines and         11,547       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, giving a copy to the     11,548       

mine superintendent, posting one on the bulletin board of the      11,549       

mine, and retaining a copy for his THE DEPUTY MINE INSPECTOR'S     11,550       

files.  Where the miners have a mine safety committee, he THE      11,551       

DEPUTY MINE INSPECTOR shall post one additional copy on the mine   11,552       

bulletin board for the use and possession of the committee.  This  11,553       

report shall be known as his THE DEPUTY MINE INSPECTOR'S           11,554       

emergency report.                                                  11,556       

      Sec. 1561.35.  If the deputy mine inspector finds that any   11,565       

matter, thing, or practice connected with any mine and not         11,566       

prohibited specifically by law is dangerous or hazardous, or that  11,568       

from a rigid enforcement of this chapter and Chapters 1509.,                    

1563., 1565., and 1567. of the Revised Code, the matter, thing,    11,570       

or practice would become dangerous and hazardous so as to tend to  11,571       

                                                          263    


                                                                 
the bodily injury of any person, the deputy mine inspector         11,572       

forthwith shall give notice in writing to the owner, lessee, or    11,574       

agent of the mine of the particulars in which the deputy mine      11,575       

inspector considers the mine or any matter, thing, or practice     11,577       

connected therewith is dangerous or hazardous and recommend        11,578       

changes that the conditions require, and forthwith shall mail a    11,579       

copy of the report and the deputy mine inspector's                 11,581       

recommendations to the chief of the division of mines and          11,582       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  Upon receipt of the     11,583       

report and recommendations, the chief forthwith shall make a       11,585       

finding thereon and mail a copy to the owner, operator, lessee,    11,586       

or agent of the mine, and to the deputy mine inspector; a copy of  11,587       

the finding of the chief shall be posted upon the bulletin board   11,588       

of the mine.  Where the miners have a mine safety committee, one   11,589       

additional copy shall be posted on the bulletin board for the use  11,590       

and possession of the committee.                                   11,591       

      The owner, operator, lessee, or agent of the mine, or the    11,593       

authorized representative of the workers of the mine, within ten   11,595       

days may appeal to the mine examining board for a review and       11,596       

redetermination of the finding of the chief in the matter in       11,598       

accordance with section 1561.53 of the Revised Code.  A copy of    11,599       

the decision of the board shall be mailed as required by this      11,601       

section for the mailing of the finding by the chief on the deputy  11,602       

mine inspector's report.                                                        

      Sec. 1561.351.  A deputy mine inspector who makes a finding  11,611       

concerning a violation of this chapter or Chapter 1563., 1565.,    11,613       

or 1567. or section 1509.09, 1509.12, 1509.13, 1509.14, 1509.15,   11,614       

1509.17, or 1509.18 of the Revised Code that involves mining       11,615       

safety shall notify the chief of the division of mines and         11,616       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT of the finding.  The      11,617       

chief shall review the inspector's finding, make a written         11,619       

determination regarding it, and provide a copy of the written      11,620       

determination to the owner, operator, lessee, or agent of the      11,621       

mine involved.  The chief shall provide a copy of the written      11,622       

                                                          264    


                                                                 
determination to any other interested party upon request.                       

      A person, such as an owner, operator, lessee, or agent of    11,625       

the mine or the authorized representative of the workers of the    11,626       

mine, who has an interest that is or may be adversely affected by  11,627       

the chief's determination may appeal the determination, not later  11,628       

than ten days after receiving notice of the determination, to the  11,629       

mine examining board by filing a copy of the chief's written       11,630       

determination with the board.  The board shall hear the appeal in  11,631       

accordance with section 1561.53 of the Revised Code.               11,632       

      Sec. 1561.36.  Upon being notified by the owner, lessee, or  11,641       

agent of a mine, or by a deputy mine inspector, that a major       11,642       

accident, causing injury to persons or property, has occurred at   11,643       

a mine within his THE jurisdiction OF THE CHIEF OF THE DIVISION    11,644       

OF MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, the chief of the division of      11,645       

mines and reclamation shall go, and may order one or more of the   11,647       

deputy mine inspectors to go, at once to such mine, inquire into                

the cause of the accident, and make a written report upon the      11,648       

condition of that part of the mine wherein the accident occurred   11,649       

and the cause of the accident.  He THE CHIEF shall file such       11,650       

report in his THE CHIEF'S office, and mail a copy thereof to the   11,651       

general office of the owner, lessee, or agent of such mine.        11,652       

      Sec. 1561.37.  When a deputy mine inspector receives notice  11,662       

of the occurrence of a fatal or serious accident occurring at any  11,663       

mine in his THE DEPUTY MINE INSPECTOR'S district, he THE DEPUTY    11,665       

MINE INSPECTOR shall go immediately to such mine, to investigate   11,666       

fully into the cause of the accident, and shall make a report      11,668       

thereon to the chief of the division of mines and reclamation      11,669       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT in writing.  A copy of such report    11,671       

shall be mailed to the owner, operator, lessee, or agent of such   11,672       

mine.  If the accident is of such a nature that the deputy mine    11,674       

inspector needs assistance, he THE DEPUTY MINE INSPECTOR may       11,676       

request the chief to attend or to assign additional deputy mine    11,677       

inspectors to assist him THE DEPUTY MINE INSPECTOR WHO REQUESTED   11,678       

ASSISTANCE.                                                                     

                                                          265    


                                                                 
      Sec. 1561.38.  In case of controversy or disagreement        11,687       

between the deputy mine inspector and the owner, lessee, or agent  11,688       

of a mine, or persons working therein, or in case of emergency     11,689       

requiring counsel, the deputy mine inspector may call upon the     11,690       

chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES   11,691       

MANAGEMENT for such assistance and counsel as is necessary.        11,692       

      Sec. 1561.45.  Fines collected by reason of prosecutions     11,701       

under this chapter and Chapters 1563., 1565., and 1567. of the     11,702       

Revised Code shall be paid to the chief of the division of mines   11,703       

and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, and by him THE       11,704       

CHIEF paid into the state treasury to the credit of the mining     11,706       

regulation fund created in section 1561.48 of the Revised Code.    11,707       

      Sec. 1561.47.  If upon inspection a deputy mine inspector    11,716       

or other authorized representative of the division of mines and    11,717       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT finds any violation of    11,718       

law, or any other conditions that constitute an imminent and       11,719       

substantial threat to miners' health or safety, the chief of the   11,720       

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT     11,721       

may issue, modify, or revoke reasonable orders requiring the       11,722       

operator to abate the violation or condition within a reasonable   11,724       

period of time.  No operator shall violate or fail to comply with  11,725       

any order issued under this section.                                            

      Sec. 1561.48.  All moneys collected under sections 1561.14,  11,735       

1561.16, 1561.17, 1561.18, 1561.19, 1561.20, 1561.21, 1561.22,                  

1561.45, and 1561.46 of the Revised Code shall be paid into the    11,736       

state treasury to the credit of the mining regulation fund, which  11,737       

is hereby created.  The department of natural resources shall use  11,738       

the moneys in the fund to pay the operating expenses of the        11,739       

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.    11,740       

      Sec. 1561.49.  The chief of the division of mines and        11,749       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT may designate not more    11,751       

than thirty deputy mine inspectors, at least one of whom shall be  11,753       

classified and appointed as electrical inspector provided for in   11,754       

division (B) of section 1561.12 of the Revised Code; one gas       11,755       

                                                          266    


                                                                 
storage well inspector; one superintendent of rescue stations;     11,756       

three assistant superintendents of rescue stations; three          11,757       

chemists; and such clerks, stenographers, and other employees as   11,758       

are necessary for the administration of THIS CHAPTER AND Chapters  11,759       

1561., 1563., 1565., 1567., and 1509. of the Revised Code.         11,760       

      Such officers, employees, and personnel shall be appointed   11,762       

and employed under such conditions and qualifications as set       11,763       

forth in such chapters.                                                         

      Sec. 1561.50.  When written charges of neglect of duty,      11,773       

incompetency, or malfeasance in office against any deputy mine     11,774       

inspector are made and filed with the chief of the division of     11,776       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, signed by not  11,778       

less than fifteen employees, or an owner, lessee, or agent of a    11,780       

mine, the chief shall promptly investigate such charges and        11,782       

advise in writing the complainant whose name appears first in the  11,784       

charges, the result of such investigation.                                      

      If the mine employs less than fifteen men EMPLOYEES, such    11,787       

charges shall be filed and signed by not less than fifty per cent  11,788       

of the employees.                                                               

      Sec. 1561.51.  When written charges of neglect of duty,      11,798       

incompetency, or malfeasance in office against the deputy mine     11,799       

inspector are filed with the chief of the division of mines and    11,800       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, signed by not less than  11,801       

fifteen employees, or otherwise as provided in section 1561.50 of  11,803       

the Revised Code, or the owner, lessee, or agent of a mine, and    11,805       

the signers of the charges are dissatisfied with the result of     11,806       

the investigation made by the chief, they may appeal to the mine   11,808       

examining board by filing the same charges against the deputy      11,809       

mine inspector and a copy of the report of the investigation made  11,810       

by the chief in the matter with the board, and the board shall     11,811       

hear the appeal in accordance with section 1561.53 of the Revised  11,812       

Code.  The board shall mail a copy of its decision to the          11,813       

complainant whose name appears first in the charges.               11,814       

      Sec. 1561.53.  (A)  As used in this section, "decision of    11,824       

                                                          267    


                                                                 
the chief" includes a decision, disapproval of an application to   11,825       

drill a well, terms and conditions of a permit, or a suspension    11,826       

order issued by the chief of the division of mines and             11,827       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT under section 1509.08 of  11,828       

the Revised Code; a finding of the chief made under section        11,829       

1561.35 or 1563.13 of the Revised Code; a determination made by    11,830       

the chief under section 1561.351 of the Revised Code; a report of  11,831       

an investigation made by the chief under section 1561.51 of the    11,832       

Revised Code; or disapproval of an application for a permit,       11,834       

renewal permit, or modification issued under section 6111.044 of   11,835       

the Revised Code.                                                               

      (B)(1)  Except as otherwise provided in division (B)(2) of   11,838       

this section, the mine examining board has exclusive original      11,839       

jurisdiction to hear and decide appeals made to the board under    11,840       

sections 1509.06, 1509.08, 1561.35, 1561.351, 1561.51, 1563.13,    11,841       

and 6111.044 of the Revised Code.  An appeal made under those      11,842       

sections does not operate as a stay of any decision of te THE      11,843       

chief.                                                                          

      (2)  Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the       11,845       

contrary, from the effective date of this section NOVEMBER 24,     11,847       

1999, until the date on which all members of the mine examining    11,848       

board have been appointed in accordance with the qualifications    11,849       

established in section 1561.10 of the Revised Code, as amended,    11,850       

both of the following apply:                                       11,851       

      (a)  A person, such as an owner, operator, lessee, or agent  11,854       

of a mine or the authorized representative of the workers of a     11,855       

mine, who has an interest that is or may be adversely affected by  11,856       

a decision of the chief that involves mine health and safety may   11,857       

appeal it, not later than ten days after receiving notice of the   11,858       

decision, to the reclamation commission in accordance with         11,859       

section 1513.13 of the Revised Code by filing a copy of the        11,860       

chief's written decision with the commission.                      11,861       

      (b)  An owner, operator, lessee, or agent of a mine who      11,864       

appeals a decision of the chief that involves mine health and      11,865       

                                                          268    


                                                                 
safety to the reclamation commission in accordance with division   11,866       

(B)(2)(a) of this section, upon filing the appeal, shall provide   11,867       

written notification of the appeal to the authorized               11,868       

representative of the affected workers of the mine involved.  The  11,870       

authorized representative of the mine workers may intervene and    11,871       

participate as a party to the appeal by filing a written notice    11,872       

of intervention with the commission not later than ten days        11,873       

following receipt of notification of the appeal.                   11,874       

      (C)  The board shall provide written notice of the time and  11,877       

place of a hearing not less than five days prior to the hearing.   11,878       

The hearing shall be of record.                                                 

      (D)  The board shall conduct hearings and render decisions   11,880       

in a timely fashion and shall hear expedited appeals as required   11,881       

under section 1509.08 of the Revised Code.                         11,882       

      Whenever the board conducts a hearing, it shall prepare a    11,885       

report setting forth its findings of fact and conclusions of law   11,886       

and shall mail a copy of the report by certified mail to the                    

parties.  A party, not later than fourteen days after receipt of   11,887       

the report, may serve and file written objections to the board's   11,888       

report with the secretary of the board.  Objections shall be       11,889       

specific and state with particularity the grounds for them.  Upon  11,891       

consideration of the objections, the board may adopt, reject, or   11,892       

modify the report or hear additional evidence.                                  

      (E)  The board shall affirm a decision of the chief unless   11,895       

the board determines that it is arbitrary, capricious, or          11,896       

otherwise inconsistent with law; in that case the board shall      11,897       

vacate the decision of the chief and may remand it to the chief    11,898       

for further proceedings that the board may direct.                 11,899       

      (F)  The chairperson of the board, under conditions that     11,902       

the chairperson prescribes, may grant temporary relief that the    11,903       

chairperson considers appropriate pending final determination of   11,904       

an appeal if all of the following conditions are met:              11,905       

      (1)  All parties to the appeal have been notified and given  11,908       

an opportunity for a hearing to be held on the request for         11,909       

                                                          269    


                                                                 
temporary relief.                                                               

      (2)  The person requesting relief shows that there is a      11,911       

substantial likelihood that the person will prevail on the         11,912       

merits.                                                            11,913       

      (3)  The relief will not adversely affect the health or      11,915       

safety of miners.                                                  11,916       

      The chairperson shall issue a decision expeditiously and     11,919       

promptly provide written notification of the decision to all                    

parties to the appeal.                                             11,920       

      Any party to an appeal filed with the board who is           11,922       

aggrieved or adversely affected by a decision of the chairperson   11,923       

to grant or deny temporary relief under this section may appeal    11,924       

that decision to the board.  The board may confine its review to   11,925       

the record developed at the hearing before the chairperson.        11,927       

      The appeal shall be filed with the board not later than      11,929       

thirty days after the chairperson issues the decision on the       11,930       

request for temporary relief.  The board shall issue a decision    11,931       

as expeditiously as possible.                                      11,932       

      The board shall affirm the decision of the chairperson       11,935       

granting or denying temporary relief unless it determines that     11,936       

the decision is arbitrary, capricious, or otherwise inconsistent   11,937       

with law.                                                                       

      Sec. 1561.54.  For the purpose of participation in an        11,946       

adjudicatory hearing conducted under section 1561.53 of the        11,947       

Revised Code, the chief of the division of mines and reclamation   11,948       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT or the mine examining board may       11,949       

require the attendance of witnesses and the production of books,   11,950       

records, and papers and may, and at the request of any party       11,951       

shall, issue subpoenas for witnesses or subpoenas duces tecum to   11,952       

compel the production of any books, records, papers, or other      11,953       

material relevant to the inquiry, directed to the sheriff of each  11,954       

county where the witnesses or materials are found, which           11,956       

subpoenas shall be served and returned in the same manner that     11,957       

subpoenas issued by courts of common pleas are served and          11,958       

                                                          270    


                                                                 
returned.  The fees and mileage of sheriffs and witnesses shall    11,959       

be the same as those allowed by the court of common pleas in       11,960       

criminal cases.                                                                 

      In cases of disobedience or neglect of a subpoena served on  11,963       

a person or the refusal of a witness to testify on any matter      11,964       

regarding which the witness lawfully may be interrogated, the      11,965       

court of common pleas of the county in which the disobedience,     11,966       

neglect, or refusal occurs, or any judge of that court, on         11,967       

application of the chief or the board or any member of the board,  11,968       

shall compel obedience by attachment procedures for contempt as    11,969       

in the case of disobedience of the requirements of a subpoena      11,970       

issued from the court or a refusal to testify in it.               11,971       

      A witness at any hearing shall testify under oath or         11,973       

affirmation, which the chief or any member of the board shall      11,974       

administer.                                                        11,975       

      Sec. 1561.99.  Whoever violates any section of this chapter  11,984       

or any order of the chief of the division of mines and             11,985       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT is guilty of a minor      11,986       

misdemeanor.                                                       11,987       

      Sec. 1563.02.  As used in this chapter and Chapters 1561.,   11,997       

1565., and 1567. of the Revised Code, a gaseous mine is:                        

      (A)  A mine in which methane has been ignited;               11,999       

      (B)  A mine in which methane has been detected in any of     12,001       

the open workings thereof by a permissible flame safety lamp;      12,002       

      (C)  A mine in which one fourth of one per cent or more of   12,004       

methane has been found in a sample of air taken in any of the      12,005       

open workings thereof upon analysis thereof by the mine            12,006       

laboratory provided for by section 1561.27 of the Revised Code OR  12,008       

ANOTHER LABORATORY APPROVED BY THE CHIEF OF THE DIVISION OF                     

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  If such sample of air contains      12,010       

less than one half of one per cent of methane and if no other      12,011       

sample of air, taken in any of the open workings of such mine      12,012       

within twenty-four hours of the time such first-mentioned sample   12,013       

was taken, is, upon analysis by said THE laboratory, found to      12,015       

                                                          271    


                                                                 
contain one fourth of one per cent or more of methane, such mine   12,016       

is not a gaseous mine unless a sample of air thereafter taken in   12,017       

any of the open workings of such mine and prior to ten days after  12,018       

the date upon which such first-mentioned sample was analyzed is,   12,019       

upon analysis by said THE laboratory, found to contain one fourth  12,020       

of one per cent or more of methane.                                             

      Sec. 1563.04.  The operator of each underground mine shall   12,029       

have a survey made whenever the workings of said THE mine have     12,030       

extended four hundred feet in any direction from the point shown   12,031       

on the map by the last survey of such mine, but not oftener MORE   12,032       

OFTEN than once every six months, or whenever such mine is to be   12,033       

abandoned or shut down for a sufficient period of time to make it  12,034       

impossible to survey the working faces as prescribed by this       12,035       

section because of the caving of the roof.  Such surveys shall be  12,036       

accurately plotted on the original map of the mine as prescribed   12,037       

for in section 1563.03 of the Revised Code.  A copy of such map    12,039       

with the latest survey plotted thereon shall be kept at such       12,040       

mine, available for the use of the chief of the division of mines  12,042       

and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, and the deputy mine  12,043       

inspectors, and available for inspection by the employees at all   12,045       

reasonable times, and a copy of the same shall be promptly         12,046       

forwarded to the chief, with the certificate of the engineer       12,047       

making same and of the superintendent or mine foreman FOREPERSON   12,048       

in charge of the mine at the time of the survey, acknowledged      12,049       

before a notary public or other officer empowered to administer    12,050       

oaths, in the following form:                                                   

      "I, the undersigned, hereby certify that this map is         12,052       

correct and shows all the information required by section 1563.03  12,054       

of the Revised Code and covers the period ending ................  12,055       

.................................................................  12,056       

                                    .............................  12,058       

                                               Engineer            12,060       

      Acknowledged before me a ..................................  12,062       

............ this .................day of........................  12,063       

                                                          272    


                                                                 
                                    .............................  12,065       

      I, the undersigned, hereby certify that I am mine foreman    12,067       

FOREPERSON at the mine represented by this map and to the best of  12,068       

my knowledge and belief the same correctly represents the          12,069       

excavations of the mine for the period ending....................  12,070       

                                    .............................  12,072       

                                          Mine Foreman FOREPERSON  12,074       

      Acknowledged before me a ..................................  12,076       

.............this .................day of........................  12,078       

                                    ............................"  12,080       

      The operator of a mine shall file, at least annually, a map  12,082       

of the same with the chief, so certified.                          12,083       

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      12,085       

with this section.                                                 12,086       

      Sec. 1563.05.  Upon the refusal or neglect of the owner,     12,096       

lessee, or agent of the mine to make and file a map or any         12,097       

addition thereto, as required by sections 1563.03, 1563.04, and    12,098       

1563.42 of the Revised Code, within sixty days after being         12,100       

directed to do so by the chief of the division of mines and        12,101       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, the chief may cause      12,103       

such map or addition thereto to be made in duplicate at the                     

expense of such owner, lessee, or agent, the cost of which shall   12,104       

be recoverable against such owner, lessee, or agent in the name    12,105       

of the chief of the division of mines and reclamation, in any      12,106       

court of competent jurisdiction in the county in which such mine   12,107       

is located, or in Franklin county.                                              

      Sec. 1563.06.  For the purpose of making the examinations    12,117       

provided for in this chapter and Chapters 1509., 1561., 1565.,     12,119       

and 1567. of the Revised Code, the chief of the division of mines  12,120       

and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, and each deputy      12,121       

mine inspector, may enter any mine at A reasonable time, by day    12,123       

or by night, but in such manner as will not necessarily impede     12,125       

the working of the mine, and the owner, lessee, or agent thereof   12,127       

shall furnish the means necessary for such entry and examination.  12,128       

                                                          273    


                                                                 
      Sec. 1563.11.  (A)  Unless a permit has been issued by the   12,137       

director of transportation, or the board of county commissioners,  12,138       

or the board of township trustees, or such other public authority  12,139       

that is charged by law with the maintenance of a public road, and  12,140       

the approval of the chief of the division of mines and             12,141       

reclamation in the department of natural resources MINERAL         12,142       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT has been obtained, no person, firm, or        12,144       

corporation, engaged in mining or quarrying any mineral, coal,     12,145       

stone, or clay, shall:                                                          

      (1)  Extend any part of an open pit excavation closer than   12,147       

fifty feet of horizontal distance to any part of a public road;    12,148       

      (2)  Deposit mine refuse or removed overburden:              12,150       

      (a)  Closer to a public road than a line parallel to the     12,152       

boundary line of such road and fifty feet of horizontal distance   12,153       

away from such road and at the same elevation as the elevation of  12,154       

the crown of such road;                                            12,155       

      (b)  Higher than a line beginning at a point fifty feet of   12,157       

horizontal distance away from such road and at the same elevation  12,158       

as the elevation of the crown of such road, and extending from     12,159       

such beginning point upward and away from such road at an angle    12,160       

of forty degrees from the horizontal plane.                        12,161       

      Any person, firm, or corporation desiring such a permit      12,163       

shall apply in writing therefor to the proper public authority,    12,164       

and shall describe in such application the excavating or           12,165       

depositing of mine refuse or removed overburden which THAT it      12,166       

will do and for which it requests a permit.  The applicant shall   12,168       

also furnish such public authority with such additional data and   12,169       

information concerning such work as such public authority may      12,170       

request and which THAT shall be relevant, in making the            12,171       

determination which THAT such public authority is required to      12,173       

make as to the amount of bond or other security the applicant      12,175       

shall be required to deposit before such a permit is issued to     12,176       

the applicant.                                                                  

      Upon receipt of such an application such public authority    12,178       

                                                          274    


                                                                 
shall promptly consider what damage, if any, may be done to such   12,179       

public highway by the excavating or depositing of mine refuse or   12,180       

removed overburden for which the permit is requested, and          12,181       

estimate the reasonable cost of repairing such damage, if any      12,182       

should occur, and fix the amount of such estimate of cost as the   12,183       

amount of bond or other security which THAT the applicant shall    12,184       

deposit with such public authority upon issuance of the permit     12,185       

requested, to ensure payment of the cost of repairing any such     12,186       

damage which THAT might occur.  Such public authority shall        12,187       

promptly notify the applicant of the amount of bond or other       12,189       

security it has so fixed.                                          12,190       

      Upon approval of the chief of the division of mines and      12,192       

reclamation and deposit with the public authority of a surety      12,193       

bond signed by the applicant as principal, and by a surety         12,194       

company authorized to transact business in this state as surety,   12,195       

or of cash or other security satisfactory to such public           12,196       

authority, in the amount fixed by such authority, and conditioned  12,197       

upon the payment to such public authority by applicant of the      12,198       

cost of repairing any damage to such public road occurring as a    12,199       

result of the excavating or depositing of mine refuse or removed   12,200       

overburden for which the permit was issued, the public authority   12,201       

shall issue to the applicant the permit for which THE applicant    12,202       

applied.                                                                        

      If, at the end of three years after such excavation or       12,204       

deposit of mine refuse or removed overburden is made, the          12,205       

licensee shall have paid or caused to be paid all cost of          12,206       

repairing any damage to such public road occurring within such     12,207       

time as a result of such excavating or depositing for which such   12,208       

permit was issued, or, if within such period of time no such       12,209       

damage to such shall have occurred, the bond or cash or other      12,210       

security deposited with the public authority upon the issuance of  12,211       

such permit, shall be released and returned to such applicant.     12,212       

      (B)  Any person, firm, or corporation owning any land        12,214       

containing mineral, coal, stone, or clay, and over any portion of  12,215       

                                                          275    


                                                                 
which any state, county, or township road or public highway        12,216       

passes, may drill, excavate, mine, or quarry through or under      12,217       

such road.  Before said THE work shall be IS commenced, such       12,219       

person, firm, or corporation shall execute and deliver to the      12,220       

director of transportation in case of state roads, to the board    12,221       

of county commissioners in case of county roads, or to the board   12,222       

of township trustees in case of township roads, a bond, with good  12,223       

and sufficient surety in such amount as shall be considered by     12,224       

the director, the board of county commissioners, or the board of   12,225       

township trustees, sufficient to cover any damages that may        12,226       

accrue by excavating, mining, or quarrying through or under any    12,227       

such road, the same to be approved by such director, board of      12,228       

county commissioners, or board of township trustees.  Such bond    12,229       

shall be conditioned that while crossing over or mining or         12,230       

quarrying under any such road, a safe and unobstructed passageway  12,231       

or road shall be kept open by such person, firm, or corporation    12,232       

for the public use, and as soon as practicable, such road shall    12,233       

be fully restored to its original safe and passable condition.     12,234       

When such crossing is made by excavation at a depth of more than   12,235       

thirty feet below the surface of such road, the person, firm, or   12,236       

corporation making the same shall be liable to the director,       12,237       

board of county commissioners, or board of township trustees for   12,238       

any damage that may accrue by such excavation, and shall be held   12,239       

to fully repair any such damage and to restore such road to its    12,240       

original safe and passable condition.  The right to mine or        12,241       

quarry across or under public highways as provided in this         12,242       

section, shall accrue to the owner, lessee, or agent of the land   12,243       

upon or through which such highway passes.                         12,244       

      As used in this section, "road" or "highway" means the       12,246       

entire right of way as well as the improved portion thereof, and   12,247       

includes bridges, viaducts, grade separations, appurtenances, and  12,248       

approaches on or to such road or highway.                          12,249       

      Sec. 1563.111.  No owner, lessee, or agent shall conduct     12,258       

his mining operations within twenty-five feet of any known well,   12,259       

                                                          276    


                                                                 
or locate a mine opening within three hundred feet of any well     12,260       

which THAT produces oil or gas unless he THE OWNER, LESSEE, OR     12,262       

AGENT obtains permission in writing from the division of mines     12,263       

and reclamation and the chief of the division of oil and gas       12,265       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.                                                   

      Sec. 1563.12.  Any person, firm, or corporation, beginning   12,274       

the opening of a mine, whether or not such person, firm, or        12,275       

corporation is the owner, lessee, or agent of the property upon    12,276       

which such mine is located, shall notify the chief of the          12,277       

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT,    12,278       

and observe the following in the construction of such mine:        12,280       

      (A)  If the opening is a slope or vertical shaft, no         12,282       

explosive used therein shall be fired by means of a squib or fuse  12,283       

after the same is extended more than twenty-five feet from the     12,284       

surface, and thereafter and until the slope or shaft reaches the   12,285       

seam and the entry or landing is extended beyond a break-through   12,286       

or other place driven at right angles thereto, no explosive shall  12,287       

be fired except by means of an electric battery operated from the  12,288       

surface after all persons are on the surface.                      12,289       

      (B)  A substantial structure to sustain sheave wheels or     12,291       

pulleys, ropes, and loads, shall be provided, and if the opening   12,292       

is a shaft, the same shall be placed at a height of not less than  12,293       

twenty-five feet above the tipping place.                          12,294       

      (C)  A landing platform shall be arranged in such manner     12,296       

that no material can fall into the shaft while the bucket is       12,297       

being emptied, and the shaft shall not be sunk to a depth of more  12,298       

than thirty feet without such structure.                           12,299       

      (D)  If the bucket used for hoisting material is to land on  12,301       

a truck, the track on which such truck is operated and the         12,302       

platform shall be so constructed that material cannot fall into    12,303       

the shaft.                                                         12,304       

      (E)  Rock and coal shall not be hoisted from a shaft or      12,306       

slope except in a bucket or cage attached to a rope by a safety    12,307       

hook, clevis, or other safe attachment, and the bucket or cage     12,308       

                                                          277    


                                                                 
securely locked so that same cannot tip or empty while being       12,309       

hoisted.                                                           12,310       

      (F)  Such rope shall be fastened to the side of the drum,    12,312       

and not less than three coils of rope shall always remain on the   12,313       

drum.                                                              12,314       

      (G)  After the shaft reaches a depth of one hundred feet,    12,316       

the same shall be provided with guides and guide attachments,      12,317       

applied in such a manner as to prevent the bucket from swing       12,318       

while being lowered or hoisted, and such guides and guide          12,319       

attachments shall be maintained at a distance of not more than     12,320       

seventy-five feet from the bottom of the shaft.                    12,321       

      (H)  The sides of all shafts shall be properly secured for   12,323       

safety and no loose rock or material shall be allowed to remain    12,324       

on any timber in the shaft after each blast.                       12,325       

      (I)  All loose timber, tools, and materials shall be kept    12,327       

away from the top of the shaft to reduce the danger of the same    12,328       

falling down the shaft.                                            12,329       

      (J)  Where explosive gas is encountered, the person in       12,331       

charge shall see that the shaft or slope is examined before each   12,332       

shift of men enter WORKERS ENTERS to work, and before the men THE  12,335       

WORKERS descend after each blast.                                               

      (K)  The slope, or shaft, shall be properly ventilated so    12,337       

that persons working therein will have the necessary air.          12,338       

      (L)  An efficient brake shall be attached to each drum of    12,340       

an engine used in hoisting material and persons, and all           12,341       

machinery, ropes, and chains connected therewith shall be          12,342       

carefully examined once each shift.                                12,343       

      (M)  Not more than four persons shall be lowered or hoisted  12,345       

in or on a bucket at one time, and no person shall be permitted    12,346       

to ride on a loaded bucket.                                        12,347       

      (N)  The bucket used in lowering or hoisting persons shall   12,349       

be equipped with proper safety devices, so that it cannot become   12,350       

detached from the rope or cable, and cannot tip or turn upside     12,351       

down while being so used.                                          12,352       

                                                          278    


                                                                 
      The chief of the division of mines and reclamation, and the  12,354       

deputy mine inspector, shall have jurisdiction over such mine      12,355       

when the shaft or slope reaches a depth of twenty-five feet, and   12,356       

such person, firm, or corporation shall comply with any order      12,357       

issued by either or both of them with respect to the safety of     12,358       

persons employed.  Other than this section, this chapter and       12,359       

Chapters 1561., 1565., and 1567. of the Revised Code do not apply  12,361       

to the opening of a mine until such opening reaches the seam, and  12,362       

the entry or landing is extended beyond a break-through, or other  12,363       

place driven at right angles thereto.                              12,364       

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      12,366       

with this section.                                                 12,367       

      Sec. 1563.13.  When a deputy mine inspector considers that   12,376       

the ways and means of egress in any underground mine from the      12,377       

interior working places to the surface are inadequate as a safe    12,378       

and ready means of escape in case of emergency, from danger of     12,379       

fire at any point, or any other cause that may result in the       12,380       

entombment of persons working in the mine, the deputy mine         12,382       

inspector shall give notice in writing to the owner, lessee, or    12,383       

agent of the mine of the particular in which the deputy mine       12,384       

inspector considers the conditions dangerous, recommending any     12,386       

changes that the conditions require, and forthwith shall mail a    12,387       

copy of the deputy mine inspector's recommendations to the chief   12,389       

of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES         12,390       

MANAGEMENT.  Upon receipt of the recommendations, the chief        12,393       

forthwith shall make a finding concerning them and mail a copy to  12,394       

the operator of the mine and to the deputy mine inspector.  A      12,396       

copy of the finding of the chief shall be posted upon the          12,397       

bulletin board at the time.                                        12,398       

      The operator of the mine, or the authorized representative   12,400       

of the workers of the mine, within ten days may appeal to the      12,402       

mine examining board for a review and redetermination of the       12,403       

finding of the chief in the matter in accordance with section      12,405       

1561.53 of the Revised Code.  A copy of the decision of the board  12,406       

                                                          279    


                                                                 
shall be mailed as required by this section for the mailing of     12,407       

the finding by the chief on the deputy mine inspector's report.    12,408       

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      12,410       

with this section.                                                 12,411       

      Sec. 1563.17.  From a point where the seam is reached in     12,421       

the opening of an underground mine, to a point not exceeding a     12,422       

distance of four hundred feet therefrom, break-throughs shall be   12,423       

made between mine entries, where there are no rooms worked, not    12,424       

more than one hundred feet apart, provided such entries are not    12,425       

advanced beyond the point where the break-through will be made     12,426       

until the break-through is complete.  Break-throughs between       12,427       

entries, except as provided in this section, shall be made not     12,428       

exceeding sixty feet apart.  Where there is a solid block on one   12,429       

side of the room, break-throughs shall be made between such room   12,430       

and the adjacent room not to exceed sixty feet apart; where there  12,431       

is a breast or group of rooms, a break-through shall be made on    12,432       

one side or the other of each room, except the room adjoining      12,433       

said THE block not to exceed forty feet from the outside corner    12,434       

of the break-through to the nearest corner of the entrance to the  12,435       

room, and on the opposite side of the same room a break-through    12,436       

shall be made not to exceed eighty feet from the outside corner    12,437       

of the break-through to the nearest corner of the entrance to the  12,438       

room, and thereafter break-throughs shall be made not to exceed    12,439       

eighty feet apart on each side of the room.  No working place,     12,440       

except those provided for within a distance of four hundred feet   12,441       

of the principal opening of a mine, shall be driven more than      12,442       

eighty feet in advance of a break-through or airway.  The          12,443       

required air current shall be distributed to the working face of   12,444       

such entry or room.  All break-throughs between entries, and when  12,445       

necessary between rooms, except the one nearest the working face,  12,446       

shall be closed and made airtight by brattice, trap doors, or      12,447       

other means, so that the current of air in circulation may sweep   12,448       

to the interior of the mine.  Brattices between permanent inlet    12,449       

and outlet airways shall be constructed in a substantial manner    12,450       

                                                          280    


                                                                 
of brick, masonry, concrete, or nonperishable material, provided   12,451       

THAT in hand-loading and nongaseous mines such brattices may be    12,452       

of wood.  In mines generating firedamp, so as to be detected by a  12,453       

flame safety lamp, the air current shall be conducted by           12,454       

brattice, or other means, near enough to the working face to       12,455       

expel the firedamp, and prevent the accumulation of same.  With    12,456       

the approval of the chief of the division of mines and             12,457       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, a greater distance than  12,459       

specified in this section may be allowed between break-throughs.   12,460       

Any operator of a mine desiring to allow a greater distance        12,461       

between break-throughs than specified in this section shall file   12,462       

a written request to do so with the chief, together with a map of  12,463       

the mining and ventilating system for which approval and           12,464       

permission is ARE asked, attached thereto, and said THE map shall  12,465       

become a part of the records in the office of the chief.           12,466       

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      12,468       

with this section.                                                 12,469       

      Sec. 1563.20.  For the protection of transportation men      12,478       

WORKERS, track shall be laid to provide a minimum clearance of     12,479       

fourteen inches on the side of the entry opposite the trolley or   12,480       

feed wire at all haulage turnouts and crossovers between butt      12,481       

entries, on gathering passageways, on room entries, and chutes     12,482       

between room entries, except that where brake handles are on the   12,483       

side of mine cars, the clearance shall be provided on the wire     12,484       

side of such entries as have the wire on the same side as the      12,485       

brake handles.  The clearance specified in this section shall be   12,486       

measured horizontally between the topside of the widest mine car   12,487       

and the rib.  This section does not apply to entries having been   12,488       

driven prior to September 2, 1941, or at any mine or section of a  12,489       

mine, where, in the opinion of the division of mines and           12,490       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, the roof conditions are  12,492       

such as to require a width of entry not sufficient to provide the  12,493       

clearance set out in this section.                                              

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      12,495       

                                                          281    


                                                                 
with this section.                                                 12,496       

      Sec. 1563.24.  In all mines generating methane in such       12,505       

quantities as to be considered a gaseous mine under section        12,506       

1563.02 of the Revised Code, the mine foreman FOREPERSON of such   12,507       

mine shall:                                                        12,508       

      (A)  Employ a sufficient number of competent men PERSONS     12,510       

holding foreman FOREPERSON of gaseous mines or fire boss           12,511       

certificates, except as provided in section 1565.02 of the         12,512       

Revised Code, to examine the working places whether they are in    12,514       

actual course of working or not, and the traveling ways and        12,515       

entrances to old workings with approved flame safety lamps, all    12,516       

of which shall be done not more than three hours prior to the      12,517       

time fixed for the employees to enter such mine;                   12,518       

      (B)  Have all old parts of the mine not in the actual        12,520       

course of working, but which THAT are open and safe to travel,     12,521       

examined not less than once each three days by a competent man     12,522       

PERSON who holds a foreman FOREPERSON of gaseous mines or a fire   12,524       

boss certificate;                                                               

      (C)  See that all parts of the mine not sealed off as        12,526       

provided in section 1563.41 of the Revised Code are kept free      12,527       

from standing gas, and upon the discovery of any standing gas,     12,528       

see that the entrance to the place where the gas is so discovered  12,529       

is fenced off and marked with a sign upon which is written the     12,530       

word "danger," and such sign shall so remain until such gas has    12,531       

been removed;                                                      12,532       

      (D)  Have the mine examined on all idle days, holidays, and  12,534       

Sundays on which men EMPLOYEES are required to work therein;       12,535       

      (E)  If more than three hours elapse between shifts, have    12,537       

the places in which the succeeding shift works examined by a       12,538       

competent man PERSON who holds a foreman FOREPERSON of gaseous     12,540       

mines or fire boss certificate;                                    12,541       

      (F)  See that this chapter and Chapters 1509., 1561.,        12,543       

1565., and 1567. of the Revised Code, with regard to examination   12,544       

of working places, removal of standing gas, and fencing off of     12,545       

                                                          282    


                                                                 
dangerous places, are complied with before the men EMPLOYEES       12,546       

employed by him THE MINE FOREPERSON for this particular work are   12,547       

permitted to do any other work;                                    12,548       

      (G)  Have a report made on the blackboard provided for in    12,550       

section 1567.06 of the Revised Code, which report shall show the   12,552       

condition of the mine as to the presence of gas and the place      12,553       

where such gas is present, if there is any, before he THE MINE     12,554       

FOREPERSON permits the employees to enter the mine;                12,555       

      (H)  Have reports of the duties and activities enumerated    12,557       

in this section signed by the person who makes such examination;   12,558       

such.  THE reports so signed shall be sent once each week to the   12,560       

deputy mine inspector of the district in which the mine is         12,561       

located on blanks furnished by the division of mines and           12,562       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT for that purpose, and a   12,563       

copy of such report shall be kept on file at the mine;.            12,564       

      (I)  Have the fire boss record a report after each           12,566       

examination, in ink, in the fire boss' record book, which book     12,567       

shall show the time taken in making the examination and also       12,568       

clearly state the nature and location of any danger that was       12,569       

discovered in any room, entry, or other place in the mine, and,    12,570       

if any danger was discovered, the fire boss shall immediately      12,571       

report the location thereof to the mine foreman FOREPERSON.        12,572       

      No person shall enter the mine until the fire bosses return  12,574       

to the mine office on the surface, or to a station located in the  12,575       

mine, where a record book as provided for in this section shall    12,576       

be kept and signed by the person making the examination, and       12,577       

report to the oncoming mine foreman FOREPERSON that the mine is    12,578       

in safe condition for the men EMPLOYEES to enter.  When a station  12,580       

is located in any mine, the fire bosses shall sign also the        12,581       

report entered in the record book in the mine office on the        12,582       

surface.  The record books of the fire bosses shall at all times   12,583       

during working hours be accessible to the deputy mine inspector    12,584       

and the employees of the mine.                                     12,585       

      In every mine generating explosive gas in quantities         12,587       

                                                          283    


                                                                 
sufficient to be detected by an approved flame safety lamp, when   12,588       

the working portions are one mile or more from the entrance to     12,589       

the mine or from the bottom of the shaft or slope, a permanent     12,590       

station of suitable dimensions may be erected by the mine foreman  12,592       

FOREPERSON, provided THAT the location is approved by the deputy   12,593       

mine inspector, for the use of the fire bosses, and a fireproof    12,594       

vault of ample strength shall be erected in such station of        12,595       

brick, stone, or concrete, in which the temporary record book of   12,596       

the fire bosses, as described in this section, shall be kept.  No  12,597       

person, except a mine foreman FOREPERSON of gaseous mines, and in  12,599       

case of necessity such other persons as are designated by him THE  12,600       

MINE FOREPERSON, shall pass beyond the permanent station and       12,602       

danger signal until the mine has been examined by a fire boss,     12,603       

and the mine or certain portions thereof reported by him THE FIRE  12,604       

BOSS to be safe.                                                                

      This section does not prevent a mine foreman FOREPERSON or   12,606       

foreman FOREPERSON of gaseous mines from being qualified to act    12,607       

and acting in the capacity of fire boss.  The record book shall    12,609       

be supplied by the division of mines and reclamation and           12,610       

purchased by the operator.                                                      

      No mine foreman FOREPERSON or person delegated by him THE    12,613       

MINE FOREPERSON, or any operator of a mine, or other person,                    

shall refuse or neglect to comply with this section.               12,614       

      Sec. 1563.26.  All mines, except those mines or locations    12,623       

in a mine which THAT are too wet or too high in incombustible      12,624       

content to propagate an explosion, shall be rock dusted.  The      12,626       

rock dusting shall be done with such regularity and frequency      12,627       

that all surfaces required to be rock dusted shall be kept in      12,628       

such condition that the incombustible content of the adhering and  12,629       

lodging dust is not less than sixty-five per cent.  When methane   12,630       

is present in any ventilating current, such incombustible content  12,631       

shall be not less than sixty-five per cent plus one and            12,632       

four-tenths per cent for each one tenth of one per cent of         12,633       

methane so present.                                                12,634       

                                                          284    


                                                                 
      The rock dust to be used shall be pulverized limestone or    12,636       

any other material containing less than five per cent combustible  12,637       

material.  All dust must SHALL be so pulverized that it will all   12,638       

go through a sieve which THAT has twenty openings to the linear    12,640       

inch and at least fifty per cent of such dust shall pass through   12,642       

a sieve with two hundred openings to the linear inch.  The rock    12,643       

dust shall not contain more than four per cent free silicon and    12,644       

silicon dioxide.                                                   12,645       

      The rock dust shall be distributed on top, bottom, and       12,647       

sides of all haulageways, traveling ways, developing entries, and  12,648       

rooms to within forty feet of face.  Back entries shall be rock    12,649       

dusted for at least one thousand feet out by the junction with     12,650       

the first active entry.                                            12,651       

      In coal mines where rock dusting is required, the            12,653       

superintendent shall see that a representative sample of dust is   12,654       

gathered at each sampling point from the roof, sides, and floor    12,655       

of all entries by a competent person once each sixty days and      12,656       

tested to determine if any part of the mine requires redusting,    12,657       

and a record shall be kept in a book furnished by the division of  12,659       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT for that        12,660       

purpose.  Such books shall be kept in the mine office.  Such       12,661       

record shall show the location at which samples have been taken    12,662       

and the results of the analyses or tests.  The distance between    12,663       

sampling points on haulageways and traveling ways shall not        12,664       

exceed two thousand feet, but in developing entries and in         12,665       

entries producing coal from rooms or pillars and their parallel    12,666       

entries the distance between sampling points shall not exceed      12,667       

five hundred feet.                                                              

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      12,669       

with this section.                                                 12,670       

      Sec. 1563.33.  Each operator shall carry out on a            12,679       

continuing basis a program to improve the roof control system of   12,680       

each coal mine and the means and measures to accomplish such       12,681       

system.  The roof and ribs of all active underground roadways,     12,682       

                                                          285    


                                                                 
travelways, and working places shall be supported or otherwise     12,683       

controlled adequately to protect persons from falls of the roof    12,684       

or ribs.  A roof control plan and revisions thereof suitable to                 

the roof conditions and mining system of each coal mine and        12,685       

approved by the chief of the division of mines and reclamation     12,686       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall be adopted and set out in       12,688       

printed form on or before January 1, 1977.  The plan shall show                 

the type of support and spacing approved by the chief.  Such plan  12,690       

shall be reviewed periodically, at least every six months by the   12,692       

chief, taking into consideration any falls of roof or ribs or      12,693       

inadequacy of support of roof or ribs.  No person may proceed                   

beyond the last permanent support unless adequate temporary        12,694       

support is provided or unless such temporary support is not        12,695       

required under the approved roof control plan and the absence of   12,696       

such support will not pose a hazard to the miners.  A copy of the  12,697       

plan shall be furnished to the chief or his THE CHIEF'S            12,698       

authorized representative and shall be available to the miners     12,699       

and their representatives.                                                      

      No person shall refuse or neglect to comply with this        12,701       

section.                                                                        

      Sec. 1563.34.  Each operator shall adopt an adequate         12,710       

program for improving roof control systems.  This program shall    12,713       

include a roof control plan, provision for the training of         12,715       

miners, a history of all unintentional roof falls, and systematic  12,717       

evaluation of the effectiveness of the roof control system in      12,719       

use.  Each operator shall adopt a roof control plan suitable to    12,720       

the roof conditions and the mining system for all underground      12,721       

roadways, travelways including escapeways, and working places of   12,723       

each mine.  Roof control plans shall be filed with the chief of    12,725       

the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES            12,726       

MANAGEMENT.  The chief shall notify the operator in writing of     12,728       

the approval of a proposed roof control plan.  If revisions are    12,729       

required for approval, the changes required will SHALL be          12,730       

specified and the operator will SHALL be afforded an opportunity   12,733       

                                                          286    


                                                                 
to discuss the revisions with the chief.                                        

      A roof control plan shall include the following              12,735       

information:                                                                    

      (A)  Name and address of the company;                        12,737       

      (B)  Name and address of the mine;                           12,739       

      (C)  Names and addresses of the responsible officials;       12,741       

      (D)  Area of the mine covered by the roof control plan;      12,743       

      (E)  A columnar section of the mine strata which THAT        12,745       

shall:                                                                          

      (1)  Show the name and thickness of the coalbed and any      12,747       

persistent partings;                                               12,749       

      (2)  Identify by type and show the thickness of each         12,751       

stratum (rock layer) up to and including the main roof over and    12,753       

for ten feet under the coalbed;                                    12,754       

      (3)  Show the maximum cover over the mining area covered     12,756       

included in the roof control plan.                                 12,758       

      (F)  A description of the sequence of mining and             12,760       

installation of supports including temporary supports.  The        12,762       

description shall include:                                                      

      (1)  Drawings on eight and one-half by eleven inch paper or  12,764       

on paper folded to this size, showing the location of all roof,    12,766       

face, and rib supports for each method of mining employed at the   12,768       

mines.  The scale shall be specified and not less than five feet   12,770       

to the inch nor more than twenty feet to the inch.  A legend       12,772       

explaining all the symbols used shall also be included on the      12,773       

drawings.                                                          12,774       

      (2)  A list of all roof support materials employed in the    12,776       

roof control system including, where applicable, the name of the   12,778       

manufacturer and its designation for the item.  Prior approval     12,780       

shall be obtained before making any changes in the materials       12,782       

listed.                                                                         

      No person shall refuse or neglect to comply with this        12,784       

section.                                                                        

      Sec. 1563.35.  The chief of the division of mines and        12,794       

                                                          287    


                                                                 
reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall approve roof                     

control plans on a mine-by-mine basis in accordance with the       12,796       

criteria or specifications set forth in this section.  Additional  12,797       

measures may be required.  Roof control plans which THAT do not    12,798       

conform to these criteria or specifications may be approved if     12,800       

the operator satisfies the chief that the resultant roof           12,801       

conditions will provide no less protection to the miners.          12,802       

      (A)  The following criteria apply to full roof bolting       12,804       

plans.  A full roof bolting plan is one in which roof bolts        12,806       

constitute the sole means of roof support at a face as part of     12,808       

the normal mining cycle.                                                        

      (1)  Roof bolt assemblies shall meet the following           12,810       

specifications:                                                    12,811       

      (a)  All components of the roof bolt assembly shall comply   12,813       

with the American national standards institute, "specifications    12,815       

for roof bolting materials in coal mines."                         12,817       

      (b)  Roof bolts that provide support by creating a beam of   12,819       

laminated strata shall be of a length that assures adequate        12,821       

anchorage, but in no case may the length of the bolt be less than  12,823       

thirty inches.                                                                  

      (c)  Roof bolts that provide support by suspending the       12,825       

immediate roof from a stronger overlying strata shall be of a      12,826       

length that permits anchoring at least twelve inches in the        12,827       

stronger strata.                                                                

      (d)  Bearing plates used directly against the mine roof      12,829       

shall be not less than six inches square or of equivalent area.    12,830       

In exceptional cases where the mine roof is firm and not           12,831       

susceptible to sloughing, bearing plates five inches square or of  12,832       

equivalent area may be used.                                                    

      (e)  When wooden material such as planks, header blocks,     12,834       

and crossbars are used between the bearing plate and the roof for  12,835       

additional bearing, the use shall be limited to short life         12,836       

openings, not to exceed three years, unless treated.  Bearing      12,837       

plates used in conjunction with wooden materials shall be not      12,838       

                                                          288    


                                                                 
less than four inches square or of equivalent area.                             

      (f)  When washers are used, the shape of such washers shall  12,840       

conform to the shape of roof bolt head and the shape of the        12,841       

bearing plate and such washers shall be of sufficient strength to  12,842       

withstand loads up to the yield point of the roof bolt.            12,843       

      (2)  Full roof bolting plan installation practices shall     12,845       

meet the following criteria:                                       12,846       

      (a)  Finishing bits shall be easily identifiable by sight    12,848       

or feel and the diameter should SHALL be within a tolerance of     12,849       

plus thirty thousandths of one inch minus zero of the              12,851       

manufacturers MANUFACTURER'S recommended hole diameter for the     12,852       

anchor used.                                                       12,853       

      (b)  Torque ranges specified in the roof control plan shall  12,855       

be capable of providing roof bolt loads to within plus or minus    12,856       

one thousand pounds of fifty per cent of either the yield point    12,857       

of the roof bolt being used or the anchorage capacity of the       12,858       

strata, whichever is less.  In no case, however, should SHALL      12,859       

installed torques provide loads that exceed the yield point of     12,860       

the roof bolt being used or the anchorage capacity.  Relationship  12,861       

RELATIONSHIPS for determining roof bolt load for torque applied    12,863       

are as follows:                                                                 

                     Expansion type              Pounds of load    12,865       

                     roof bolt                   per foot-pound    12,866       

                     (in inches)                    of torque      12,867       

Cone neck or                                                       12,868       

self-centering roof                                                             

bolt                                                                            

                        5/8                            30          12,869       

                        3/4                            30          12,870       

Standard roof bolt                                                 12,871       

without hard washer                                                             

or lubricant                                                                    

                        5/8                            50          12,873       

                        3/4                            40          12,874       

                                                          289    


                                                                 
Standard roof bolt                                                 12,875       

with hard washer or                                                             

lubricant                                                                       

                        5/8                            60          12,877       

                        3/4                            60          12,878       

      (c)  Each operator shall outline and describe roof bolt      12,881       

testing procedures to be followed in the roof control plan.  The   12,882       

procedures to be followed should SHALL include:                    12,883       

      (i)  Providing and maintaining an approved, calibrated       12,885       

torque wrench on each roof bolting machine.  An approved wrench    12,887       

shall be one that will indicate the actual torque on the roof      12,889       

bolt.                                                                           

      (ii)  Designating a qualified person to spot-check torques   12,891       

on at least twenty-five per cent of the roof bolts immediately     12,892       

after the working place has been fully bolted.  If the majority    12,895       

of the installed torques fall outside the recommended range, the   12,897       

remaining roof bolts in the working place shall be tested.  If     12,899       

the majority of the torques still fall outside the recommended     12,900       

range, necessary adjustments in the equipment used for tightening  12,901       

the roof bolts shall be made immediately.  If, after adjustments   12,902       

are made and required torques are not achieved, supplementary      12,903       

support such as additional roof bolts, longer bolts with adequate  12,904       

anchorage, posts, cribs, or crossbars shall be installed.          12,905       

      (iii)  On a daily basis, spot-check torques on at least ten  12,907       

per cent of the roof bolts from the outby corner of the last open  12,908       

crosscut to the face and record the results.  This record shall    12,909       

show the number of roof bolts tested, number of roof bolts below   12,910       

the recommended range, and the number of roof bolts above the      12,911       

recommended range.  If results show that a majority of the roof                 

bolts are not maintaining at least seventy per cent of the         12,912       

minimum torque required (fifty per cent if plates bear against     12,913       

wood), or have exceeded the maximum required torque by fifty per   12,914       

cent, supplementary support such as additional roof bolts, longer  12,915       

roof bolts with adequate anchorage, posts, cribs, or crossbars     12,916       

                                                          290    


                                                                 
shall be installed until a review of the adequacy of the roof      12,917       

control plan is made by an authorized representative of the                     

chief.                                                                          

      (d)  Devices shall be used to compensate for the angle when  12,919       

roof bolts are installed at angles greater than five per cent      12,920       

from the perpendicular to the roof line.                           12,921       

      (3)  The roof bolting pattern shall meet the following       12,923       

criteria:                                                                       

      (a)  Roof bolt spacing either lengthwise or crosswise shall  12,925       

not exceed five feet.                                              12,926       

      (b)  Roof bolts shall be installed as close as possible to,  12,928       

but not more than five feet from, the rib before a sidecut is      12,929       

started.                                                                        

      (c)  Roof bolts shall be installed as close as possible to,  12,931       

but not more than five feet from, the face before starting         12,932       

conventional cutting or a continuous miner run.                    12,933       

      (4)  Openings shall not exceed twenty feet in width where    12,935       

roof bolting is the sole means of roof support.                    12,936       

      (B)  A conventional roof control plan is one in which        12,938       

installation of materials other than roof bolts, such as metal or  12,939       

wood posts, jacks, or cribs, in conjunction with wooden cap        12,940       

blocks (half headers), footers (sills), planks, or beams, are      12,941       

installed as the sole means of roof support at a face as part of                

the normal mining cycle.  The following criteria apply to          12,942       

conventional roof control plans:                                   12,943       

      (1)  Support materials shall meet the following              12,945       

specifications:                                                                 

      (a)  Posts shall be of solid, straight-grain wood with the   12,947       

ends sawed square and free from defects which THAT would affect    12,948       

their strength.                                                                 

      (b)  The diameter of round posts shall not be less than one  12,950       

inch for each fifteen inches of length, but in no case should      12,951       

SHALL the diameter be less than four inches; split posts shall     12,953       

have a cross-sectional area equal to that required for round       12,954       

                                                          291    


                                                                 
posts to equivalent length.                                                     

      (c)  Wooden cap blocks and footers shall have flat           12,956       

paralleled sides and be not less than two inches thick, four       12,957       

inches wide, and twelve inches long.                                            

      (d)  Wooden crossbars and planks shall be straight and of    12,959       

solid wood.  Crossbars shall have a minimum cross-sectional area   12,960       

of twenty-four square inches and the minimum thickness shall be    12,961       

three inches.  Planks shall have a minimum cross-sectional area    12,962       

of eight square inches and a minimum thickness of one inch.        12,963       

      (e)  Cribbing material shall be of wood having parallel      12,965       

flat sides.  In no case may the crib be less than thirty inches    12,967       

square.                                                                         

      (2)  Conventional roof control plan installation practices   12,969       

shall meet the following criteria:                                 12,970       

      (a)  No more than two wooden wedges should SHALL be used to  12,972       

install a post.                                                    12,973       

      (b)  Posts shall not be installed under roof susceptible to  12,975       

sloughing or under disturbed roof without a wooden cap block,      12,976       

plank, or crossbar between the post and the roof.                  12,977       

      (c)  Posts shall be installed tight and on solid footing.    12,979       

      (d)  Blocks used for lagging between the roof and wooden     12,981       

crossbars, planks, or metal bars shall be spaced so that the load  12,982       

on the supports will be equally distributed.                       12,983       

      (e)  Cap blocks should SHALL be used between jacks and the   12,985       

roof.                                                                           

      (3)  The support pattern shall meet the following criteria:  12,987       

      (a)  Spacing of roadway roof supports shall not exceed five  12,989       

feet.                                                                           

      (b)  Width of roadways shall not exceed fourteen feet on     12,991       

the straight and sixteen feet on the curves.                       12,992       

      (c)  Roof supports shall be installed to within five feet    12,994       

of the uncut face; however, the supports nearest the face may be   12,996       

removed to facilitate the operation of face equipment if           12,998       

equivalent temporary support is installed prior to removal.        13,000       

                                                          292    


                                                                 
      (d)  When an opening is no longer needed for storing         13,002       

supplies or for travel of equipment, the roof at the entrance of   13,003       

all such openings along travelways shall be supported by           13,005       

extending the post line across the opening.                                     

      (4)  Openings shall not exceed twenty feet in width where    13,007       

the roof is supported solely by conventional means.                13,009       

      (C)  The following criteria apply to combination roof        13,011       

control plans.  For a plan where both roof bolts and conventional  13,013       

supports are used for roof control at the face, the criteria for   13,015       

a full roof bolting plan and a conventional roof control plan      13,017       

shall apply with the following modifications:                                   

      (1)  Any place being driven over twenty feet in width shall  13,019       

be supported in compliance with a combination roof control plan.   13,020       

      (2)  The roadway shall be limited to sixteen feet in width   13,022       

on both the straight and the curves to within ten feet of the      13,024       

uncut face.                                                                     

      (3)  A row of posts shall be set for each five feet of       13,026       

space between the roadway posts and the ribs.                      13,027       

      (4)  Openings shall not exceed thirty feet in width.         13,029       

      (D)  The following criteria apply to spot roof bolting       13,031       

plans.  Spot roof bolting may be used only as a supplement to the  13,032       

approved roof control plan at random locations where adverse roof  13,033       

conditions are encountered.  Where spot roof bolting is used, the  13,034       

criteria in divisions (A)(1) and (2) of this section shall apply.  13,035       

In addition, roof bolts shall be installed in accordance with                   

roof conditions, but in no case should SHALL spacing exceed four   13,036       

feet lengthwise and crosswise.  Roof bolting should SHALL begin    13,038       

under safe roof and continue for the length of the adverse roof    13,040       

condition until safe roof is again encountered.                                 

      (E)  The following criteria apply to pillar recovery plans.  13,042       

Any reduction in pillar size during second mining or intentional   13,043       

retreat mining shall be considered pillar recovery:                13,044       

      (1)  Division (A), (B), or (C) of this section shall apply   13,046       

depending on whether the pillar recovery plan calls for            13,048       

                                                          293    


                                                                 
conventional support or a combination of conventional support and  13,050       

roof bolting.                                                                   

      (2)  During development, the size and shape of the pillars   13,052       

shall be dictated by the depth of cover, height of coal, and       13,054       

other conditions associated with the coal bed.  The smallest       13,056       

dimension of the pillar may not be less than twenty feet.          13,058       

      (3)  Pillar splits and lifts may not exceed twenty feet in   13,060       

width.                                                                          

      (4)  A minimum of two rows of breaker posts or the           13,062       

equivalent shall be installed on not more than four foot centers   13,064       

across each opening leading into pillared areas and such posts     13,066       

should SHALL be installed before production is started.  Such      13,068       

posts shall be installed near the breakline between the lift       13,069       

being started and the gob.                                         13,070       

      (5)  A row of roadside-radius (turn) posts or the            13,072       

equivalent shall be installed on not more than four foot centers   13,074       

leading into pillar splits, including secondary splits in slabs,   13,076       

wings, or fenders.                                                              

      (6)  The width of the roadway leading from the solid         13,078       

pillars to a final stump (pushout) may not exceed fourteen feet.   13,080       

At least two rows of posts or their equivalent shall be set on     13,082       

each side of the roadway on not more than four foot centers.       13,084       

Only one open roadway leading to a final stump (pushout) may be    13,085       

permitted.                                                         13,086       

      (7)  Before full pillar recovery is begun in areas where     13,088       

roof bolts were used as the sole means of roof support and         13,090       

openings are more than sixteen feet wide, supplementary support    13,092       

shall be installed on either side on not more than four foot       13,094       

centers lengthwise, and the width of all roadways may not exceed   13,096       

sixteen feet.  These supports shall be extended from the entrance  13,097       

to the split for at least one full pillar outby the pillar in      13,098       

which the split is being made.                                     13,100       

      (8)  The following criteria shall apply to open end          13,102       

pillaring:                                                                      

                                                          294    


                                                                 
      (a)  At least two rows of breaker posts or their equivalent  13,104       

shall be installed between the lift being started and the gob on   13,105       

not more than four foot centers before the initial cut is made     13,106       

and shall be extended to within seven feet of the face.  The       13,107       

width of the roadway may not exceed fourteen feet.                              

      (b)  If the roof in open end pillaring has a tendency to     13,109       

hang, falls shall be made, or cribs installed in addition to the   13,110       

breakline posts between the active lift and the hanging area.      13,111       

The cribs may be set not more than eight feet apart.  Heavy duty   13,112       

hydraulic jacks set at centers close enough to give equivalent     13,113       

support may be substituted for cribs, if such jacks are removed                 

remotely.                                                          13,114       

      (F)  The following criteria apply to special roof control    13,116       

plans.  A special roof control plan shall be adopted and followed  13,117       

when support is installed on an intermittent basis, but only at    13,118       

predetermined locations, such as at intersections, or when         13,119       

equipment is especially designed to provide either natural or      13,120       

artificial support as the coal is mined.  Special roof control                  

plans also cover experimental installations using new devices,     13,121       

materials, or methods for roof support.                            13,122       

      (1)  The following criteria apply to mining methods using    13,124       

continuous miners with integral roof bolting equipment where roof  13,125       

bolts are the sole means of roof support.                          13,126       

      (a)  The distance between roof bolts shall not exceed eight  13,128       

feet crosswise, unless additional material such as wooden planks,  13,129       

wooden beams, or metal straps are installed in conjunction with    13,130       

the roof bolts.  Roof bolts installed more than eight feet, but    13,131       

less than nine feet apart shall be supplemented with a wooden      13,133       

plank at least two inches thick by eight inches wide or its                     

equivalent.  Roof bolts installed more than nine feet, but less    13,134       

than ten feet apart shall be supplemented with a wooden plank at   13,135       

least three inches thick by eight inches wide or its equivalent.   13,136       

Roof bolts may not be installed more than ten feet apart.          13,138       

      (b)  Work in intersections, pillar splits, or other such     13,140       

                                                          295    


                                                                 
places may not be started until additional support has been        13,142       

installed where the roof is supported with only two roof bolts     13,144       

crosswise.  Such support shall reduce bolt spacing to a maximum    13,146       

of five feet.                                                                   

      (c)  The maximum opening width where the roof may be         13,148       

supported by only two roof bolts crosswise is sixteen feet.        13,150       

      (d)  The distance between the last row of bolts and the      13,152       

face may not exceed the distance from the head of the machine to   13,154       

the integral roof bolting equipment before starting a continuous   13,156       

miner run.                                                                      

      (2)  Before any new support materials, devices, or systems   13,158       

are used as a sole means of roof support, their effectiveness      13,159       

shall be demonstrated by experimental installations in areas       13,160       

approved by the chief.                                                          

      (G)  The following criteria apply to temporary supports:     13,162       

      (1)  The following criteria apply to the installation of     13,164       

temporary supports in faces:                                       13,166       

      (a)  In areas where permanent artificial support is          13,168       

required temporary support shall be used until such permanent      13,170       

support is installed.                                                           

      (b)  Only those persons engaged in installing temporary      13,172       

support may be allowed to proceed beyond the last permanent        13,174       

support until such temporary supports are installed.               13,176       

      (c)  A minimum of two temporary supports shall be installed  13,178       

on not more than five foot centers and within five feet of the     13,180       

rib or face when work is being done between such support and the   13,182       

nearest rib or face.  At least four temporary supports shall be    13,184       

installed on not more than five foot centers when work is being    13,186       

done in other areas of the face inby the last permanent support.   13,187       

No person may be permitted to proceed beyond temporary support in  13,189       

any direction unless such support is within five feet of the rib   13,190       

face or permanent support.                                         13,192       

      (2)  During rehabilitation work such as rebolting,           13,194       

installing crossbars, or other permanent roof support, taking      13,196       

                                                          296    


                                                                 
down loose roof, and cleaning up falls of roof, temporary roof     13,198       

supports shall be installed and the following criteria shall       13,200       

apply:                                                                          

      (a)  Where rebolting work is beng BEING done or crossbars    13,202       

are being installed, at least two rows of temporary supports on    13,205       

not more than five foot centers shall be installed across the      13,207       

place so that the work in progress is done between the installed   13,209       

temporary supports and permanent roof supports installed in sound  13,210       

roof.  The distance between the permanent supports and the         13,211       

nearest temporary supports may not exceed five feet.               13,213       

      (b)  Tools used to take down loose material shall be of a    13,215       

design that will enable workmen WORKERS to perform their duties    13,217       

from a safe position without exposure to falling material.  Where  13,220       

loose material is being taken down, a minimum of two temporary     13,222       

supports on centers of not more than five feet shall be set        13,223       

between the workmen WORKERS and the material if such work cannot   13,224       

be done from an area supported by permanent roof supports.         13,227       

      (c)  Where roof falls have occurred, a minimum of four       13,229       

temporary supports shall be set before starting any work in and    13,231       

around the affected area.  These supports shall be located so as   13,233       

to provide the maximum protection for persons working in the       13,235       

area.                                                                           

      (H)  Any operator who intends to recover roof supports       13,237       

shall include a detailed plan for such recovery in the roof        13,239       

control plan.  The following criteria apply to recovery            13,241       

procedures:                                                                     

      (1)  Recovery shall be done only under the direct            13,243       

supervision of a general mine foreman FOREPERSON, mine foreman     13,245       

FOREPERSON, or section foreman FOREPERSON.                         13,246       

      (2)  Except where circumstances preclude such assignment,    13,248       

only experienced miners shall be assigned to such work.            13,250       

      (3)  The person supervising recovery shall make a careful    13,252       

examination and evaluation of the roof and designate each support  13,254       

to be recovered.                                                   13,255       

                                                          297    


                                                                 
      (4)  Supports may not be recovered in the following areas:   13,257       

      (a)  Where roof fractures are present or there ar ARE other  13,259       

indications of the roof being structurally weak;                   13,261       

      (b)  Where any second mining has been done;                  13,263       

      (c)  Where torque readings on roof bolts or visual           13,265       

observations of conventional support indicate excessive loading.   13,267       

      (5)  Two rows of temporary supports on not more than four    13,269       

foot centers, lengthwise and crosswise, shall be set across the    13,271       

place, beginning not more than four feet inby the support being    13,273       

recovered.  In addition, at least one temporary support shall be   13,275       

provided as close as practicable to the support being recovered.   13,277       

      (6)  Temporary supports used may not be recovered unless     13,279       

recovery is done remotely from under roof where the permanent      13,281       

supports have not been disturbed and two rows of temporary         13,283       

support, set across the place on four foot centers, are            13,285       

maintained at all times between the workmen WORKERS and the                     

unsupported area.                                                  13,286       

      (7)  No one may be permitted to enter any area from which    13,288       

supports have been recovered.                                      13,290       

      (8)  Entrances to the areas from which supports are being    13,292       

recovered shall be marked with danger signs placed at conspicuous  13,294       

locations.  The danger signs will SHALL suffice as long as         13,296       

further support recovery work is being done in the area.  If the   13,298       

recovery work is completed or suspended for three or more days,    13,299       

the areas shall be barricaded.                                     13,300       

      (I)  No person shall refuse or neglect to comply with this   13,302       

section.                                                           13,303       

      Sec. 1563.37.  (A)  The operator, in accordance with the     13,312       

approved plan, shall provide at or near each working face and at   13,313       

such other locations in the coal mines as the chief of the         13,314       

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT     13,315       

may prescribe an ample supply of suitable materials of proper      13,316       

size with which to secure the roof of all working places in a      13,317       

safe manner.  Safety posts, jacks, or other approved devices       13,318       

                                                          298    


                                                                 
shall be used to protect the workmen WORKERS when roof material    13,319       

is being taken down, crossbars are being installed, roof bolt      13,320       

holes are being drilled, roof bolts are being installed, and in    13,321       

such other circumstances as may be appropriate.  Loose roof and    13,322       

overhanging or loose faces and ribs shall be taken down or                      

supported.  Except in the case of recovery work, supports knocked  13,323       

out shall be replaced promptly.                                    13,324       

      (B)  The operator shall have an adequate supply of roof      13,326       

support material (including temporary supports) as specified in    13,327       

the approved roof control plan for the type of mining being        13,328       

conducted as close as practical to the working face, but not       13,329       

farther away than the first open crosscut outby the working face                

unless storing of such supplies in this area poses a hazard to     13,330       

the miner.  In such cases supplies shall be stored at an           13,331       

alternate location approved by an authorized representative of     13,333       

the chief.  Where mining equipment such as roof drilling machines  13,335       

or timbering machines are required to install the supports, such   13,337       

support material may be transported from place to place on the     13,338       

equipment.  An adequate supply shall be defined as sufficient      13,339       

material including temporary supports, to support roof exposed by  13,341       

one complete cycle of mining.  An additional supply of             13,343       

supplementary roof support materials, such as posts, jacks,        13,345       

crossbars, or different length roof bolts, shall be located        13,346       

within fifty feet of each working section in the event adverse     13,347       

roof conditions, such as water coming from the roof, slips,        13,349       

washouts, wants, OR roof cracks, are encountered.                  13,350       

      (C)  When installation of roof bolts is permitted, such      13,352       

roof bolts shall be tested in accordance with the approved roof    13,354       

control plan.                                                                   

      (D)  The criteria which THAT may be required in the roof     13,356       

control plan for testing installed roof bolts are set forth in     13,359       

divisions (A)(2)(c)(ii) and (iii) of section 1563.35 of the        13,361       

Revised Code.                                                                   

      (E)  Roof bolts shall not be recovered where complete        13,363       

                                                          299    


                                                                 
extractions of pillars are attempted, where adjacent to clay       13,364       

veins, or at the locations of other irregularities, whether        13,365       

natural or otherwise, that induce abnormal hazards.  Where roof    13,366       

bolts recovery is permitted, it may be conducted only in                        

accordance with methods prescribed in the approved roof control    13,367       

plan, and it shall be conducted by experienced miners, but only    13,369       

where adequate temporary support is provided.                      13,371       

      (F)  To assure that miners are protected during roof bolt    13,373       

recovery work, the operator shall conform with criteria set forth  13,375       

in division (H) of section 1563.35 of the Revised Code.            13,377       

      (G)  Where miners are exposed to danger from falls of roof,  13,379       

face, and ribs, the operator shall examine and test the roof,      13,381       

face, and ribs before any work or machine is started, and as       13,383       

frequently thereafter as may be necessary to insure safety.  When  13,385       

dangerous conditions are found, they shall be corrected            13,386       

immediately.                                                       13,387       

      (H)  No person shall refuse or neglect to comply with this   13,389       

section.                                                           13,390       

      Sec. 1563.40.  The operator shall effectively close or       13,399       

fence all openings to mines abandoned after June 3, 1941, so that  13,400       

persons or animals cannot inadvertently enter therein.             13,401       

      Abandoned vertical shafts and other abandoned openings       13,404       

leading to underground workings, which shafts and other openings   13,405       

are abandoned after August 26, 1949, shall be closed within        13,406       

ninety days after abandonment as follows:                                       

      (A)  Vertical shafts shall be completely filled with earth   13,408       

or other noncombustible material, or the top of such shaft shall   13,410       

be covered with a substantial reinforced concrete slab, the        13,411       

design of which has been approved by the chief of the division of  13,412       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.                13,413       

      (B)  Other openings not potentially usable in later mining   13,415       

operations shall be closed with earth or masonry in a way which    13,416       

THAT may reasonably be expected to prevent unauthorized persons    13,418       

from entering the same.                                            13,419       

                                                          300    


                                                                 
      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      13,421       

with this section.                                                 13,422       

      Sec. 1563.41.  The operator of a mine, before sealing off    13,431       

any abandoned workings, shall obtain the approval of the deputy    13,432       

mine inspector and the chief of the division of mines and          13,433       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  The seals used in       13,436       

sealing off such workings, when approved by the chief, shall be    13,437       

constructed of not less than eighteen-inch concrete or masonry     13,438       

bulkheads effectively anchored to the ceiling, ribs, and floor,    13,439       

except where seals are used to seal abandoned individual panel or  13,440       

room entries, they shall be constructed of concrete or masonry     13,441       

bulkheads not less than six inches in thickness effectively        13,442       

anchored to the ceiling, ribs, and floor in a manner approved by   13,443       

the deputy mine inspector and the chief.  All seals are to be      13,444       

bled or drained of gas in a manner approved by the deputy mine     13,445       

inspector and the chief.                                                        

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      13,447       

with this section.                                                 13,448       

      Sec. 1563.42.  The operator of a mine, before the pillars    13,458       

are drawn previous to the abandonment of any part of the mine,     13,459       

shall have a correct map of such part of the mine made, showing    13,460       

its area and workings to the day of the abandonment and the        13,461       

pillars drawn previous to abandonment;, and file such map within   13,462       

ninety days after the abandonment of such mine, in the office of   13,463       

the county recorder of the county where such mine is located, and  13,464       

with the chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL    13,465       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  Such map shall have attached the usual      13,467       

certificate of the mining engineer making it, and the mine         13,468       

foreman FOREPERSON in charge of the underground workings of the    13,469       

mine, and such operator shall pay to the recorder for filing such  13,470       

map, a fee of five dollars.                                        13,471       

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      13,473       

with this section.                                                 13,474       

      Sec. 1563.43.  The operator of a mine shall give notice to   13,484       

                                                          301    


                                                                 
the chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL                      

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT when:                                         13,485       

      (A)  A change occurs in the name of a mine, in the name of   13,487       

the operator thereof, or in the officers of an incorporated        13,488       

company owning or operating such mine;                             13,489       

      (B)  Work is commenced opening a new shaft, slope, or mine;  13,491       

      (C)  A mine is abandoned, or the working thereof is          13,493       

discontinued;                                                      13,494       

      (D)  The working of a mine is commenced, after an            13,496       

abandonment or discontinuance thereof for a period of more than    13,497       

three months;                                                      13,498       

      (E)  The pillars of a mine are about to be removed or        13,500       

robbed;                                                            13,501       

      (F)  A squeeze, crush, or fire occurs, or a dangerous body   13,503       

of gas is found, or any cause or change occurs that may seem to    13,504       

affect the safety of persons employed therein.                     13,505       

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      13,507       

with this section.                                                 13,508       

      Sec. 1563.46.  If the appliances of a mine for the safety    13,518       

of the persons working therein do not conform to this chapter and  13,520       

Chapters 1509., 1561., 1565., and 1567. of the Revised Code, or    13,522       

if the owner, lessee, or agent disregards the requirements of      13,524       

such chapters, on application by the chief of the division of      13,525       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, in the name    13,526       

of the state, any court of competent jurisdiction may enjoin or    13,529       

restrain the owner, lessee, or agent from operating such mine,     13,530       

until it conforms to such chapters.  Such remedy shall be          13,531       

cumulative, and shall not affect any other proceedings authorized  13,533       

against the owner, lessee, or agent for the matter complained of   13,535       

in the action.  The attorney general shall represent the chief in  13,536       

all actions under this section.                                                 

      Sec. 1565.05.  The operator of a mine shall keep on file a   13,546       

copy of the certificate of each mine foreman FOREPERSON, foreman   13,547       

FOREPERSON, and fire boss in his THE OPERATOR'S employ or under    13,549       

                                                          302    


                                                                 
his THE OPERATOR'S control.  Such certificate shall be exhibited   13,550       

to the chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL      13,551       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, or any deputy mine inspector, upon his       13,552       

demand.                                                                         

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      13,554       

with this section.                                                              

      Sec. 1565.06.  (A)  In emergencies arising at a mine         13,563       

because of accident, death, illness, or any other cause, an        13,564       

operator may appoint noncertificate men PERSONS as foremen         13,566       

FOREPERSONS and fire bosses to act until certified foremen         13,567       

FOREPERSONS and fire bosses satisfactory to him THE OPERATOR can   13,569       

be secured.  Such appointee may not serve in such capacity for a   13,571       

period longer than six months or until such time thereafter as an  13,572       

examination is held for such certified men PERSONS under section   13,573       

1561.13 of the Revised Code.  The employer of such noncertificate  13,575       

man PERSON shall, upon appointment of such noncertificate man      13,576       

PERSON in this capacity, forward the name of such noncertificate   13,577       

man PERSON to the chief of the division of mines and reclamation   13,578       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.                                                   

      (B)  An operator may appoint as a temporary foreman          13,580       

FOREPERSON or fire boss a noncertificate person who is within six  13,582       

months of possessing the necessary actual practical experience to  13,583       

qualify to take the examination for certification for the          13,584       

position to which the person is temporarily appointed.  Upon       13,585       

appointment of a noncertificate person, the operator shall         13,586       

forward the name, social security number, and brief summary of     13,587       

the person's actual practical experience to the mine examining     13,588       

board, and the board shall issue the person a temporary            13,589       

certificate for the position to which the person has been          13,590       

temporarily appointed.  A temporary certificate issued under this  13,591       

division is valid for six months or until such time thereafter as  13,592       

an examination is held under section 1561.13 of the Revised Code   13,593       

for the position to which the person has been temporarily          13,595       

appointed.                                                                      

                                                          303    


                                                                 
      (C)  A person who possesses a valid certificate issued by    13,597       

another state for a position for which the mine examining board    13,598       

issues a certificate shall be eligible for a temporary             13,599       

certificate from the board upon presentation to the board of a     13,600       

copy of the certificate from that other state.  A temporary        13,601       

certificate issued under this division shall be valid for six      13,602       

months.                                                            13,603       

      No operator of a mine shall violate or fail to comply with   13,605       

this section.                                                      13,606       

      Sec. 1565.07.  The superintendent in charge of a mine shall  13,615       

direct the mine foreman FOREPERSON in such manner as is necessary  13,617       

to secure compliance with this chapter and Chapters 1561., 1563.,  13,618       

AND 1567., and sections 1509.18 and 1509.19 of the Revised Code.   13,619       

The superintendent may act as mine foreman FOREPERSON, but if he   13,621       

THE SUPERINTENDENT does so act regularly, he THE SUPERINTENDENT    13,622       

shall obtain a certificate from the mine examining board in the    13,624       

same manner as the certification of mine foremen FOREPERSON is     13,625       

obtained.                                                                       

      A person designated as a superintendent of an underground    13,627       

coal mine after January 1, 1977, shall, within six months after    13,628       

being so designated, demonstrate to the chief of the division of   13,630       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT that he THE     13,631       

PERSON has knowledge of the mining laws of this state governing    13,634       

the operation of underground coal mines either by presenting       13,635       

evidence that he THE PERSON has passed a mine foreman FOREPERSON   13,636       

examination given by the mine examining board or an examination    13,637       

given by the chief concerning the laws of this state governing     13,639       

the operation of underground coal mines.                           13,641       

      No person shall refuse or neglect to comply with this        13,643       

section.                                                           13,644       

      Sec. 1565.08.  If a person certified by the mine examining   13,654       

board willfully PURPOSELY violates the mining laws, his THE        13,656       

PERSON'S certificate may be revoked after investigation and a      13,658       

hearing in accordance with sections 119.01 to 119.13 CHAPTER 119.  13,659       

                                                          304    


                                                                 
of the Revised Code, by the chief of the division of mines and     13,661       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, with the approval of     13,662       

the mine examining board.                                          13,663       

      No person whose license, certificate, or similar authority   13,665       

to perform any certifiable mining duties in another state is       13,666       

suspended or revoked by that state shall be certified for an       13,667       

equivalent mining certificate in this state during the period of   13,668       

the suspension or revocation in the other state.                   13,669       

      Sec. 1565.11.  The miners employed in a mine may appoint     13,679       

two of their number to act as a safety committee to inspect, not   13,680       

more often than once each month, the mine and the machinery        13,681       

connected therewith, and to measure the ventilating current.  The  13,682       

operator may accompany such committee, or appoint two or more                   

persons for that purpose.  The operator shall afford every         13,683       

necessary facility for making such inspection and measurement,     13,684       

but the committee shall not interrupt or impede the work in the    13,685       

mine, at the time of such inspection and measurement.  After such  13,686       

inspection and measurement, such committee shall forthwith make a  13,687       

report thereof to the chief of the division of mines and                        

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, on a blank furnished by  13,689       

him THE CHIEF.                                                                  

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      13,691       

with this section, and no such person shall violate this section.  13,692       

      Sec. 1565.12.  When a loss of life is occasioned by          13,701       

accident in any mine, the operator thereof shall forthwith give    13,702       

notice thereof to the chief of the division of mines and           13,703       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, and to the deputy mine   13,705       

inspector in charge of the district.  Such notice shall be given   13,706       

by telephone or telegraph.  The operator of such mine shall,       13,707       

within twenty-four hours after such accident causing loss of       13,708       

life, send a written report of the accident to the chief.  Such    13,709       

written report shall specify the character and cause of said THE   13,710       

accident, the names of the persons killed, and the nature of the                

injuries which THAT caused death.  In the case of injury           13,711       

                                                          305    


                                                                 
thereafter resulting in death, the operator shall send a written   13,713       

notice thereof to the chief, and to the deputy mine inspector of   13,714       

such district, at such time as such death comes to his THE         13,715       

OPERATOR'S knowledge.                                              13,716       

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      13,718       

with this section.                                                 13,719       

      Sec. 1565.15.  (A)  As used in this section:                 13,728       

      (1)  "EMT-basic," "EMT-I," "paramedic," and "emergency       13,732       

medical service organization" have the same meanings as in         13,733       

section 4765.01 of the Revised Code.                                            

      (2)  "First aid provider" includes an EMT-basic, an EMT-I,   13,737       

a paramedic, or a supervisory employee at a surface coal mine who  13,738       

has satisfied the training requirements established in division    13,739       

(D)(1) of this section.                                            13,740       

      (B)  The operator of an underground coal mine where twenty   13,742       

or more persons are employed on a shift, including all persons     13,743       

working at different locations at the mine within a ten-mile       13,744       

radius, shall provide at least one EMT-basic or EMT-I on duty at   13,747       

the underground coal mine whenever employees at the mine are                    

actively engaged in the extraction, production, or preparation of  13,748       

coal.  The operator shall provide EMTs-basic or EMTs-I on duty at  13,751       

the underground coal mine at times and in numbers sufficient to    13,752       

ensure that no miner works in a mine location that cannot be       13,753       

reached within a reasonable time by an EMT-basic or an EMT-I.      13,754       

EMTs-basic and EMTs-I shall be employed on their regular coal      13,756       

mining duties at locations convenient for quick response to                     

emergencies in order to provide emergency medical services inside  13,758       

the underground coal mine and transportation of injured or sick    13,760       

employees to the entrance of the mine.  The operator shall                      

provide for the services of at least one emergency medical         13,761       

service organization to be available on call to reach the          13,762       

entrance of the underground coal mine within thirty minutes at     13,763       

any time that employees are engaged in the extraction,             13,765       

production, or preparation of coal in order to provide emergency   13,766       

                                                          306    


                                                                 
medical services and transportation to a hospital.                 13,767       

      The operator shall make available to EMTs-basic and EMTs-I   13,770       

all of the equipment for first aid and emergency medical services  13,771       

that is necessary for those personnel to function and to comply    13,772       

with the regulations pertaining to first aid and emergency         13,773       

medical services that are adopted under the "Federal Mine Safety   13,775       

and Health Act of 1977," 91 Stat. 1290, 30 U.S.C.A. 801, and       13,776       

amendments to it.  The operator of the underground coal mine       13,777       

shall install telephone service or equivalent facilities that      13,778       

enable two-way voice communication between the EMTs-basic or       13,779       

EMTs-I in the mine and the emergency medical service organization  13,780       

outside the mine that provides emergency medical services on a     13,781       

regular basis.                                                                  

      (C)  The operator of a surface coal mine shall provide at    13,783       

least one first aid provider on duty at the mine whenever          13,785       

employees at the mine are actively engaged in the extraction,      13,786       

production, or preparation of coal.  The operator shall provide    13,787       

first aid providers on duty at the surface coal mine at times and  13,789       

in numbers sufficient to ensure that no miner works in a mine      13,790       

location that cannot be reached within a reasonable time by a      13,791       

first aid provider.  First aid providers shall be employed on      13,792       

their regular coal mining duties at locations convenient for       13,793       

quick response to emergencies in order to provide emergency        13,794       

medical services and transportation of injured or sick employees   13,795       

to the entrance of the surface coal mine.  The operator shall      13,797       

provide for the services of at least one emergency medical         13,798       

service organization to be available on call to reach the                       

entrance of the surface coal mine within thirty minutes at any     13,800       

time that employees are engaged in the extraction, production, or  13,801       

preparation of coal in order to provide emergency medical          13,803       

services and transportation to a hospital.                                      

      The operator shall make available to first aid providers     13,805       

all of the equipment for first aid and emergency medical services  13,806       

that is necessary for those personnel to function and to comply    13,807       

                                                          307    


                                                                 
with the regulations pertaining to first aid and emergency         13,808       

medical services that are adopted under the "Federal Mine Safety   13,810       

and Health Act of 1977," 91 Stat. 1290, 30 U.S.C.A. 801, and       13,812       

amendments to it, including, without limitation, a portable        13,813       

oxygen cylinder with a medical regulator and oxygen delivery       13,814       

system.                                                                         

      (D)(1)  A supervisory employee at a surface coal mine shall  13,817       

be considered to be a first aid provider for the purposes of this  13,818       

section if the employee has received from an instructor approved   13,819       

by the chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL      13,820       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT ten hours of initial first aid training as a  13,822       

selected supervisory employee under 30 C.F.R. 77.1703 and          13,823       

receives five hours of refresher first aid training as a selected  13,824       

supervisory employee under 30 C.F.R. 77.1705 in each subsequent    13,825       

calendar year.                                                                  

      (2)  Each miner employed at a surface coal mine who is not   13,827       

a first aid provider shall receive from an instructor approved by  13,828       

the chief three hours of initial first aid training and two hours  13,829       

of refresher first aid training in each subsequent calendar year.  13,830       

      (3)  The training received in accordance with division (D)   13,832       

of this section shall consist of a course of instruction           13,833       

established in the manual issued by the mine safety and health     13,834       

administration in the united states UNITED STATES department of    13,836       

labor entitled "First FIRST aid, A Bureau A BUREAU of Mines        13,838       

Instruction Manual MINES INSTRUCTION MANUAL" or its successor or   13,840       

any other curriculum approved by the chief.  The training shall                 

be included in the hours of instruction provided to miners in      13,842       

accordance with training requirements established under 30 C.F.R.  13,843       

part 48, subpart (b)(B), as amended, and 30 C.F.R. part 77, as     13,844       

amended.                                                                        

      (E)  Each operator of a surface coal mine shall establish,   13,846       

keep current, and make available for inspection an emergency       13,847       

medical plan that includes the telephone numbers of the division   13,848       

of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT and of an    13,849       

                                                          308    


                                                                 
emergency medical services organization the services of which are  13,851       

required to be retained under division (C) of this section.  The   13,852       

chief shall adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the     13,853       

Revised Code that establish any additional information required    13,854       

to be included in an emergency medical plan.                       13,856       

      (F)  Each operator of an underground coal mine or surface    13,859       

coal mine shall provide or contract to obtain emergency medical    13,860       

services training or first aid training, as applicable, at the     13,861       

operator's expense, that is sufficient to train and maintain the   13,863       

certification of the number of employees necessary to comply with  13,864       

division (B) of this section and that is sufficient to train       13,865       

employees as required under division (D) of this section and to    13,866       

comply with division (C) of this section.                                       

      (G)  The division may provide emergency medical services     13,869       

training for coal mine employees by operating an emergency                      

medical services training program accredited under section         13,870       

4765.17 of the Revised Code or by contracting with the operator    13,871       

of an emergency medical services training program accredited       13,872       

under that section to provide that training.  The division may     13,874       

charge coal mine operators a uniform part of the unit cost per     13,875       

trainee.                                                                        

      (H)  No coal mine operator shall violate or fail to comply   13,878       

with this section.                                                              

      Sec. 1567.02.  In the operation of mines, mine owners,       13,887       

lessees, and their agents may continue to use the type of          13,889       

appliance and machinery owned or operated in such mines on         13,890       

September 2, 1941, in the manner permitted by the statutes in      13,891       

force on June 3, 1941, and until the mine in which such                         

appliances or machinery are located is exhausted or abandoned; in  13,893       

the use of such appliances or machinery, they shall comply with    13,894       

the rules of the chief of the division of mines and reclamation    13,895       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  In gaseous mines, as parts of such  13,897       

machinery or appliances become worn out and have to be replaced,   13,898       

the chief or the deputy mine inspector shall order that such       13,900       

                                                          309    


                                                                 
replacement parts put the machinery or appliance in a condition    13,902       

or state, as far as practicable, to meet the requirements of the   13,903       

United States bureau of mines for permissible machinery or         13,904       

appliances; in case any piece of machinery or appliance is worn                 

out and is not so connected with the use of other machinery and    13,905       

appliances as to make it necessary to replace such worn-out piece  13,906       

with the same type in order to continue the use of the connected   13,907       

appliances and machinery, the machinery or appliance purchased     13,908       

for such replacement shall be of a type made lawful under this     13,909       

chapter and Chapters 1561., 1563., and 1565. of the Revised Code,  13,910       

which in gaseous mines shall be of permissible or approved type.   13,912       

The chief, in making such rules, shall incorporate therein the     13,913       

statutes in force on June 3, 1941, governing the use of such       13,915       

appliances and machinery.  If in his THE CHIEF'S opinion such      13,916       

statutes do not provide the required protection, additional rules  13,918       

to cover such use shall be made by him THE CHIEF or by the deputy  13,919       

mine inspector, with his THE CHIEF'S approval.  The deputy mine    13,920       

inspector and the electrical inspector shall, in their periodic    13,922       

inspection of the mines, report on the condition of all machinery  13,923       

and appliances to see that this section is being complied with.    13,925       

      Sec. 1567.08.  The mine foreman FOREPERSON shall each day    13,934       

enter plainly or have entered in ink, in a book provided for that  13,935       

purpose, a report of the condition of the mine, which report       13,936       

shall clearly state any danger that such mine foreman FOREPERSON   13,938       

has observed during the day, or any danger reported to him THE     13,939       

MINE FORPERSON by his THE MINE FOREPERSON'S assistants, the fire   13,940       

bosses, or the shot firers when employed.  The report shall also   13,942       

state whether or not there is a proper supply of material on hand  13,943       

for the safe working of the mine, and whether or not the           13,944       

requirements of the law are complied with.  He THE MINE            13,945       

FOREPERSON shall also, once each week, enter plainly or have                    

entered in ink, in said THE book, a true report of all air         13,947       

measurements required by this chapter and Chapters 1561., 1563.,   13,949       

and 1565. of the Revised Code, designating the place, the area of  13,951       

                                                          310    


                                                                 
each break-through and entry separately, the velocity of the air   13,952       

in each break-through and entry, and the number of men WORKERS     13,953       

employed in each separate split of air, with the date when the     13,955       

measurements were taken.  Said THE book shall be kept in the mine  13,957       

office at the mine, for examination by the deputy mine inspector,  13,958       

and by any person working in the mine, in the presence of the      13,959       

mine foreman FOREPERSON.  The mine foreman FOREPERSON shall each   13,960       

day personally sign and certify to all facts entered and recorded  13,961       

in such book.                                                      13,962       

      The mine foreman FOREPERSON shall each day read carefully    13,964       

and personally sign in ink, and certify to such facts, all         13,965       

reports entered in the record book of the fire bosses.             13,966       

      The record books shall be prescribed and supplied by the     13,968       

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT     13,969       

and purchased by the operator.                                     13,970       

      No person shall refuse or neglect to comply with this        13,972       

section.                                                           13,973       

      Sec. 1567.09.  The operator of a mine shall provide and      13,983       

maintain the necessary artificial means of capacity and power      13,984       

capable of supplying the required ventilation, and shall maintain  13,985       

a sufficient volume of air, not less per minute than one hundred   13,986       

fifty cubic feet for each person measured at the point in the      13,987       

mine where distribution to the various working sections begins     13,988       

and distributed to the working faces so as to expel or dilute and  13,989       

render harmless, explosive, poisonous, and noxious gases.  The     13,990       

air shall be measured at the last entry break-through in each      13,991       

working section to see that a sufficient volume of air, not less   13,992       

than nine thousand cubic feet per minute, is being distributed at  13,993       

such point;, provided that in gaseous mines the volume of air      13,994       

maintained for each person shall be not less than two hundred      13,995       

cubic feet per minute measured at the point in the mine where      13,996       

distribution to the various working sections begins.               13,997       

      No more than sixty-five men WORKERS shall be permitted to    13,999       

work on one continuous current of air or split of air except with  14,000       

                                                          311    


                                                                 
the written consent of the chief of the division of mines and      14,002       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, and in no case shall     14,003       

the number of men WORKERS exceed ninety.                                        

      Air in which men WORKERS work or travel in mines shall be    14,005       

improved when it contains less than nineteen and one-half per      14,007       

cent oxygen, or more than one-half of one per cent carbon          14,008       

dioxide, or is contaminated with noxious or poisonous gases.  If   14,009       

the air immediately returning from a split that ventilates any     14,010       

group of active workings contains more than one per cent methane,  14,011       

as determined with a permissible flame safety lamp, by air         14,012       

analysis, or by other recognized means of accurate detection, the  14,013       

ventilation shall be improved.  If the air immediately returning   14,014       

from such a split contains one and one-half per cent methane, the  14,015       

employees shall be withdrawn from the mine or the portion of the   14,016       

mine affected thereby, and all power shall be cut off from such    14,017       

mine or portion of the mine until such dangerous condition has     14,018       

been corrected.  If the air immediately returning from such a      14,019       

split contains one and one-half per cent or more of methane, but   14,020       

not more than two per cent of methane, withdrawal of the           14,021       

employees from such mine or portion of the mine and shutting off   14,022       

all power from such mine or portion of the mine shall not be       14,023       

required if all of the following requirements are met:             14,024       

      (A)  The volume of air provided and maintained in such       14,026       

split is equal to or in excess of eighteen thousand cubic feet of  14,027       

air per minute;                                                    14,028       

      (B)  Only permissible electric equipment is used;            14,030       

      (C)  The air does not pass over trolley or other bare power  14,032       

wires;                                                             14,033       

      (D)  An official certified under this chapter and Chapters   14,035       

1561., 1563., and 1565. of the Revised Code is continually         14,037       

testing the gas content of the air during the mining operations    14,038       

therein.                                                                        

      At working faces and other places where methane has          14,040       

accumulated and is likely to attain an explosive mixture,          14,041       

                                                          312    


                                                                 
blasting shall not be done and the men WORKERS shall be removed    14,042       

from such working faces or places until such condition has been    14,044       

corrected.                                                                      

      When the methane content of air in face operations exceeds   14,046       

one per cent at any point twelve or more inches from the roof,     14,047       

face, or rib, as determined by a permissible methane detector, a   14,048       

permissible flame safety lamp, or analysis, such condition shall   14,049       

be corrected by improving the ventilation promptly.  The electric  14,050       

face equipment at such point shall be turned off and not turned    14,051       

back on until the methane condition is corrected by improving the  14,052       

ventilation.                                                       14,053       

      In gaseous mines, air that has passed through abandoned      14,055       

panel sections shall not be re-used to ventilate live workings.    14,056       

Mines that cannot comply with this requirement at once may         14,057       

continue to operate as at present for a reasonable length of time  14,058       

until future mine development and ventilation can be changed to    14,059       

permit compliance with this section.                               14,060       

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      14,062       

with this section.                                                 14,063       

      Sec. 1567.10.  Every outside fan installed after September   14,073       

2, 1941, at any coal mine shall be placed at least twenty feet     14,074       

from the side or mouth of the shaft entry or slope with which it   14,075       

is connected for ventilating purposes and shall be of fireproof    14,076       

construction.  Explosion doors shall be provided in a direct line  14,077       

with the mine opening.                                             14,078       

      Upon the written order of the chief of the division of       14,080       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, all main mine  14,082       

fans installed after September 2, 1941, shall be so arranged that  14,083       

the ventilating current can be quickly reversed.  No fan shall be  14,084       

reversed while men WORKERS are in the mine unless authority to do  14,086       

so is given, preferably in writing, by the mine foreman            14,087       

FOREPERSON, superintendent, state inspector, or other responsible  14,089       

person.  The fan shall be inspected at least daily.                             

      Every main ventilating fan at nongaseous mines shall be      14,091       

                                                          313    


                                                                 
kept in operation continuously day and night, unless operations    14,092       

are definitely suspended, except when written permission is given  14,093       

by the inspector to stop it.  The permission, or a copy thereof,   14,094       

shall be posted by the mine foreman FOREPERSON in a conspicuous    14,095       

place at the entrances of the mine, and shall state the            14,097       

particular hours the fan may be stopped.  The inspector may        14,098       

withdraw or modify such permission at any time and in any manner   14,099       

he THE INSPECTOR deems best.  In all cases in which permission     14,101       

has been given by the inspector to stop the ventilating fan, the   14,102       

fan shall be started a sufficient length of time prior to the      14,103       

appointed time for any person working therein to enter, to clear   14,104       

the mine of explosive, poisonous, and noxious gases, and shall be  14,105       

kept in operation a sufficient length of time after the appointed  14,106       

time for such employees to leave their working places, for all     14,107       

persons to be out of the mine.                                                  

      Every main ventilating fan at gaseous mines shall be kept    14,109       

in operation continuously day and night unless operations are      14,110       

definitely suspended.  Should it become necessary to stop the fan  14,111       

at any mine, gaseous or nongaseous, because of an accident to      14,112       

part of the machinery connected therewith, or by reason of any     14,113       

other unavoidable cause, the mine foreman FOREPERSON or the        14,114       

foreman FOREPERSON in charge shall, after first having provided    14,115       

for the safety of the persons employed in the mine, order the      14,117       

fans stopped for necessary repairs.  Should the ventilating fans   14,118       

be stopped at any time for any reason at any gaseous mine for a    14,119       

period of time sufficient to cause a serious interruption of the   14,120       

ventilation, the source of electric power shall be forthwith       14,121       

disconnected from the mine, and the source of electric power       14,122       

shall not be reconnected with the mine until the fans have been    14,123       

started, and the mine has been examined by the mine foreman        14,124       

FOREPERSON, foreman FOREPERSON, or fire boss, and reported safe.   14,125       

A record of such examination shall be entered in the fire boss     14,127       

record book.  The person in charge of the mine at the time of the  14,128       

examination is responsible for the execution of this latter        14,129       

                                                          314    


                                                                 
provision.                                                                      

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      14,131       

with this section.                                                 14,132       

      Sec. 1567.11.  Booster and blower fans may be installed      14,141       

only with the approval of the chief of the division of mines and   14,142       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, following the            14,143       

submission by the owner, lessee, or agent of a definite plan of    14,144       

ventilation in which it is proposed to use such fans and the       14,145       

reason therefor.                                                                

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      14,147       

with this section.                                                              

      Sec. 1567.13.  The mine foreman FOREPERSON shall see that    14,156       

careful watch is kept over the ventilating apparatus and airways,  14,158       

and that the volume of the ventilating current is measured at      14,159       

least once each week at the inlet and outlet, at or near the face  14,160       

of all entries, and at that point in the mine where distribution   14,161       

to the various working sections begins.  Such measurements shall   14,162       

be noted in duplicate on blanks furnished by the division of       14,164       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  On the first  14,165       

day of each month, the mine foreman FOREPERSON shall forward such  14,167       

blanks with his THE MINE FOREPERSON'S signature thereon to the     14,168       

deputy mine inspector in the district in which the mine is         14,169       

located, and such blanks shall be properly filled in with the      14,170       

actual measurements so taken as prescribed in this section.  On    14,171       

all examinations which THAT the mine foreman FOREPERSON makes of   14,172       

the old workings, he THE MINE FOREPERSON shall mark on a           14,175       

conspicuous place with chalk his THE MINE FOREPERSON'S initials    14,176       

and the date of the month of such examination.                     14,177       

      No person shall refuse or neglect to comply with this        14,179       

SECTION.                                                                        

      Sec. 1567.17.  Where direct current is used underground in   14,189       

mines, the following rules shall govern:                           14,190       

      (A)  In determining the voltage limit the difference in      14,192       

potential shall not exceed three hundred twenty-five volts         14,193       

                                                          315    


                                                                 
measured by a meter at the nearest switchboard except with the     14,194       

written approval of the chief of the division of mines and         14,195       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.                          14,196       

      (B)  For the protection of circuits, a switch and circuit    14,198       

breaker shall be installed in the ungrounded side of the circuit,  14,199       

but may be omitted from the return side.  Fuses may be             14,200       

substituted for circuit breakers transmitting twenty-five          14,201       

kilowatts or less.  Each circuit leading in the underground        14,202       

workings of such mine shall be provided with a suitable ammeter.   14,203       

Additional switches shall be installed in the ungrounded side of   14,204       

all branch circuits.                                               14,205       

      (C)  One side of grounded circuits shall be very             14,207       

efficiently insulated from the earth.                              14,208       

      (D)  All trolley and feed wires shall be placed on the       14,210       

opposite side of the track from refuge holes or necks of room.     14,211       

All lines except telephone, shot firing, and signal lines shall    14,212       

be on the same side as the trolley lines.                          14,213       

      (E)  All terminal ends of feed and trolley wires shall be    14,215       

guarded to prevent persons FROM inadvertently coming in contact    14,216       

with them.                                                         14,217       

      (F)  No locomotive shall be operated by means of a person    14,219       

holding and sliding upon, or frequently making contact with, the   14,220       

positive wire with any device attached to the cable as a           14,221       

substitute for a trolley, except to move a locomotive out of       14,222       

traffic because of a broken trolley pole or fixtures attached      14,223       

thereto.  This does not prohibit the operation of a locomotive by  14,224       

means of a cable without the use of the trolley, if the            14,225       

connection with and disconnection from the positive wire is made   14,226       

when the locomotive is not in motion.                              14,227       

      (G)  Inside the mine the trolley wire shall be installed     14,229       

parallel to the gauge line of the rail and as far away as          14,230       

practical, and in no place closer than six inches from the gauge   14,231       

line, except where written permission is given by the chief.  The  14,232       

trolley wire shall be securely supported on hangers efficiently    14,234       

                                                          316    


                                                                 
insulated.  Such hangers shall be placed at intervals of not       14,235       

exceeding thirty feet and at less intervals if it is necessary to  14,236       

prevent the sag between points of support exceeding three inches.  14,237       

Hangers installed after September 2, 1941, shall be of sufficient  14,238       

height to place the trolley wire within six inches of the roof or  14,239       

cross timbers at the point of trolley wire support, except where   14,240       

the trolley wire may be above the top of the normal seam or draw   14,241       

slate taken with the seam or six feet six inches from the top of   14,242       

the rail.                                                                       

      (H)  In underground workings all feed wires shall be in      14,244       

places either above the trolley wire on the same hangers, between  14,245       

trolley wire and rib, or on the rib as close to the roof as        14,246       

practicable, and securely supported on hangers sufficiently        14,247       

insulated, not more than fifty feet apart.  If feed wires are      14,248       

installed in entries which THAT are not equipped with trolleys,    14,249       

they are to be installed as close to the rib as practicable.       14,251       

      (I)  Recharging stations for battery locomotives located     14,253       

inside a mine shall be adequately ventilated at all times.  All    14,254       

charging panels shall be equipped with automatic overload circuit  14,255       

breakers and ammeters.  All refuse or movable material of an       14,256       

inflammable nature shall be kept out of such stations.             14,257       

      (J)  All trolley and positive feed wires crossing places     14,259       

where persons or animals are required to travel shall be safely    14,260       

guarded or protected from such persons or animals coming in        14,261       

contact with such wires, except where such wires are above the     14,262       

top of normal seam or draw slate taken with the seam, or six feet  14,263       

six inches from the top of the rail.                               14,264       

      (K)  No trolley wire shall be extended into or maintained    14,266       

in any room while being used as a working place; no trolley or     14,267       

feed wire shall be extended into any entry beyond the outside      14,268       

corner of the last break-through, except in case of systems of     14,269       

mining or equipment approved by the chief.                         14,270       

      (L)  When necessary to carry bare wires down shafts or       14,272       

slopes used as traveling ways, the wires must SHALL be thoroughly  14,274       

                                                          317    


                                                                 
protected so that persons cannot inadvertently come in contact     14,275       

with them.                                                         14,276       

      (M)  When positive machine feed wires are extended into      14,278       

rooms, they shall be placed not nearer than four feet from the     14,279       

rail where the room is of sufficient width, and shall only be      14,280       

connected to the positive wire on the entry while in actual use.   14,281       

The wire used for making such connections shall be of sufficient   14,282       

length to reach across the entry, and when the same is             14,283       

disconnected, it shall be removed from the entry or be kept with   14,284       

the machine.  No electric wires shall be extended into any room    14,285       

unless a one hundred fifty foot trailing cable will not reach the  14,286       

face of the room, and then not beyond the outside corner of the    14,287       

last break-through, except in the case of systems of mining and    14,288       

equipment approved by the chief.  Means shall be provided by       14,289       

which machine runners may readily install the machine cable        14,290       

across the entry so as to render it free from ground, and so the   14,291       

cable will not come in contact with persons or animals required    14,292       

to travel such entry.                                              14,293       

      (N)  Any track or rail that is used as a return circuit      14,295       

shall be properly bonded.  When metallic pipe lines PIPELINES      14,296       

parallel a rail or track used for return, the pipe may be bonded   14,298       

to the rail at both ends to avoid electrolysis, and if the pipe    14,299       

line PIPELINE is of unusual length, intermediate bonds should      14,301       

SHALL be installed.  No pipe line PIPELINE or any part thereof     14,303       

shall be used exclusively as the return.  In a section of a mine   14,304       

where electric detonators or electric squibs are used, metallic    14,305       

pipe-line PIPELINE rails and return lines in that section shall    14,307       

be bonded together.                                                             

      (O)  All lighting circuits of a mine, whether underground    14,309       

or outside, shall be installed in such a manner that they will     14,310       

not be a fire hazard or will not endanger persons coming in        14,311       

contact therewith.                                                 14,312       

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      14,314       

with this section.                                                 14,315       

                                                          318    


                                                                 
      Sec. 1567.18.  When alternating current is used underground  14,325       

in mine MINES, the following rules apply:                          14,326       

      (A)  On all low voltage circuits all wires shall be          14,328       

protected by a switch and an automatic overload circuit breaker    14,329       

on each wire of the circuit, except that fuses may be substituted  14,330       

for circuit breakers in THE case of lighting circuits and in the   14,331       

case of power circuits transmitting twenty-five kilowatts or       14,332       

less.  All wires shall be insulated with a standard insulation     14,333       

and shall be placed between trolley wire and rib or on the rib as  14,334       

close to the roof as practicable and securely supported upon       14,335       

hangers efficiently insulated.  Additional switches shall be       14,336       

installed in all branch circuits.  All points of connection shall  14,337       

be properly protected so that persons cannot inadvertently come    14,338       

in contact therewith.  No voltage in excess of two hundred sixty   14,339       

volts measured at the nearest switchboard shall be used in mobile  14,340       

machinery except with the written approval of the chief of the     14,341       

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.    14,342       

      (B)  When high voltage circuits are used, all wires shall    14,344       

be provided with a suitable ammeter and protected by an oil-break  14,345       

switch on each wire of the circuit, such switch to be equipped     14,346       

with an automatic overload trip.  All wires shall be insulated     14,347       

with a standard insulation at least fifty per cent higher than     14,348       

the standard for the commercial rated voltage between conductors   14,349       

and ground and installed in conduit or be lead covered with an     14,350       

additional covering of steel armor wire or steel tape, and all     14,351       

wire shall be subject to carrying capacity according to the rules  14,352       

of the national board of fire underwriters.  This cable may be     14,353       

installed either in or on the bottom or in the location            14,354       

prescribed for direct current feed lines, except no further        14,355       

insulation shall be required than specified in this section.       14,356       

      (C)  No voltage in excess of eight thousand volts between    14,358       

conductor and ground may be used to operate semipermanent and      14,359       

permanent machinery except with the written approval of the        14,360       

chief.  All installations shall be made in accordance with the     14,362       

                                                          319    


                                                                 
accepted electrical standards and practices, especially with       14,363       

regard to protective switches, insulation materials, clearance     14,364       

danger signs, and gates.  The location, ventilation, and           14,365       

protection against fire hazard and personal injury shall be        14,366       

subject to the approval of the chief.                                           

      (D)  The division of mines and reclamation MINERAL           14,368       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall accept standard electrical practices    14,370       

in regard to the underground electrical installations and          14,371       

operation of alternating current equipment, but may augment the    14,372       

same to provide additional safeguards.  When exercising this                    

authority, the division shall give due consideration to the        14,373       

safety experience in regard to similar installations and the       14,374       

similar operation thereof under similar conditions.                14,375       

      (E)  The mine foreman FOREPERSON shall have posted at the    14,377       

mine opening, and in all permanent substations therein, a copy of  14,378       

instructions as to the method of resuscitation of persons          14,379       

suffering from electric shock.  All persons working about such     14,380       

stations, or with electric machines, shall familiarize themselves  14,381       

with such rules.                                                   14,382       

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      14,384       

with this section.                                                 14,385       

      Sec. 1567.19.  At all stripping mines where alternating      14,395       

current is used to operate shovels or to convert alternating       14,396       

current to direct current, and where the machines used for this    14,397       

purpose are installed on the shovel or building attached thereto,  14,398       

or where armored cables are used to conduct the current from the   14,399       

main transmission line to said THE shovel, all machines and                     

armored cables so installed or used must SHALL be grounded in a    14,401       

manner approved by the chief of the division of mines and          14,403       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.                                       

      No owner, lessee, agent, or operator of a mine shall         14,405       

violate this section.                                                           

      Sec. 1567.23.  No employee, workman WORKER, or miner shall   14,414       

have in his THE EMPLOYEE'S, WORKER'S, OR MINER'S possession        14,416       

                                                          320    


                                                                 
inside of an underground mine more than one twenty-five pound keg  14,418       

or box of blasting powder or other explosives.  Every person who   14,419       

has powder or other explosives in an underground mine shall keep   14,420       

the same in a wooden box suitable to contain the original          14,421       

container of such explosive.  Such box shall be kept at all times  14,422       

at least twenty-five feet from the track and electric wire, no     14,423       

two of such boxes shall be kept within twenty-five feet of each    14,424       

other, nor shall blasting powder and high explosives be kept in    14,425       

the same box, and in no case shall detonating caps be kept in a    14,426       

box with blasting powder or high explosives.                       14,427       

      Where systems of mining are such that it is impracticable    14,429       

to comply with the provisions of the first paragraph of this       14,430       

section, such provisions THOSE REQUIREMENTS may be modified in     14,431       

writing by the chief of the division of mines and reclamation      14,433       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, upon the request of the owner,       14,435       

lessee, or agent of such mine.  No operator shall maintain or      14,436       

have a magazine for the storage of blasting powder or high         14,437       

explosives, including detonating caps, in the underground          14,438       

workings of any mine, except with the written permission of the    14,439       

chief.                                                                          

      No employee or operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect    14,441       

to comply with this section.                                       14,442       

      Sec. 1567.34.  The owner, lessee, or agent of any mine       14,451       

shall not order or permit solid shooting in a mine unless he THE   14,452       

OWNER, LESSEE, OR AGENT has obtained written permission to do so   14,454       

from the chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL    14,455       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, who may issue such permit when in his THE    14,457       

CHIEF'S judgment such solid shooting is necessary for the just     14,458       

and reasonably profitable operation of such mine.                  14,459       

      No owner, lessee, agent, or operator of a mine shall         14,461       

violate this section.                                                           

      Sec. 1567.35.  No gasoline, naphtha, kerosene, fuel oil, or  14,470       

gas engine shall be used in a mine, except for operating pumping   14,471       

machinery where electric, compressed air, or steam power is not    14,472       

                                                          321    


                                                                 
available or cannot be transmitted to the pump, in which case the  14,473       

owner, lessee, or agent shall observe the following:               14,474       

      (A)  Notice shall be given to the chief of the division of   14,476       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, before         14,477       

installing, and the installation and operation shall be subject    14,479       

to the chief's approval.                                           14,480       

      (B)  No wood or inflammable material shall be permitted      14,482       

within twenty-five feet of the engine.                             14,483       

      (C)  The supply tank from which the gasoline, naphtha,       14,485       

kerosene, or fuel oil is fed to the engine, shall be of metal,     14,486       

with a suitable screw cap opening, fitted with a gasket, so as to  14,487       

make the tank airtight and prevent the escape of gas into the      14,488       

atmosphere, and the tank kept free from leaks.                                  

      (D)  The gasoline, naphtha, kerosene, or fuel oil shall be   14,490       

fed from a tank to the carburetor or mixer by metal tubes          14,491       

securely connected so as to reduce the possibility of leaks to a   14,492       

minimum.                                                                        

      (E)  The exhaust from the engine shall be conducted by       14,494       

means of metal pipes into the return air current, so that the      14,495       

combustion fumes will not enter the workings of the mine where     14,496       

the men WORKER'S are required to work, or be conducted in an       14,497       

upcast shaft or slope not used as a means of ingress or egress or  14,498       

through metal pipes to the surface.                                14,499       

      (F)  At no time shall more than five gallons of such         14,501       

gasoline, naphtha, kerosene, or fuel oil be taken into the mine,   14,502       

including that in the supply tank.                                 14,503       

      (G)  No gasoline, naphtha, kerosene, or fuel oil shall be    14,505       

taken into the mine except in metallic cans, with a screw cap      14,506       

opening at the top, fitted with a suitable gasket.                 14,507       

      (H)  No package, can, or supply tank of an engine,           14,509       

containing gasoline, naphtha, kerosene, or fuel oil, shall be      14,510       

opened until ready to make the transfer from the package or can    14,511       

to the supply tank, and in transferring, a funnel shall be used    14,512       

so as to avoid spilling the gasoline, naphtha, kerosene, or fuel   14,513       

                                                          322    


                                                                 
oil, and the cap on the supply tank shall be immediately closed.                

      (I)  In no case shall the package, can, or supply tank be    14,515       

opened when an open light or other thing containing fire is        14,516       

within twenty-five feet of the same, provided that subject to the  14,517       

approval of the chief, the restrictions in the use of fuel oil in  14,518       

a mine shall not apply to mobile or portable machinery, if such    14,519       

mobile or portable machinery is used in a clay, limestone, shale,               

or any other mine not a coal mine.                                 14,520       

      No owner, lessee, agent, or operator of a mine shall         14,522       

violate this section.                                                           

      Sec. 1567.39.  The operator of an underground coal mine, at  14,531       

which locomotives are used for hauling coal, shall keep a light    14,532       

on the front end of the locomotive when it is in use.  When the    14,533       

locomotive is run ahead of the trip, and the trip rider is not     14,534       

required to ride the rear car of the trip, a signal, light, or     14,535       

marker, approved by the deputy mine inspector, shall be carried    14,536       

on the rear end of the trip to indicate when the trip has passed.  14,537       

Cars shall not be pushed ahead of the locomotive where it can be   14,538       

avoided.  When cars are run ahead of the locomotive, a light       14,539       

shall be carried on the front end of the trip, and the cars shall  14,540       

not be moved at a speed greater than four miles per hour.  When    14,541       

rope haulage is used, an enclosed light shall be carried on the    14,542       

front end of each train so hauled.                                 14,543       

      A trip light, reflectors, or other devices approved by the   14,545       

chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES   14,546       

MANAGEMENT shall be used on the rear of trips pulled and on the    14,549       

front of trips pushed or lowered in slopes.  However, trip lights  14,550       

or other approved devices need not be used on cars being shifted   14,551       

to and from loading machines, on cars being handled at loading     14,552       

heads, during gathering operations at working faces, when          14,553       

trailing locomotives are used, or on trips pulled by animals.      14,554       

Cars on main haulage roads shall not be pushed, except where       14,555       

necessary to push cars from side tracks located near the working   14,556       

section to the producing entries and rooms, where necessary to     14,557       

                                                          323    


                                                                 
clear switches and sidetracks, and on the approach to cages,       14,558       

slopes, and surface inclines.  Warning lights or reflective signs  14,559       

or tapes shall be installed along haulage roads at locations of    14,560       

abrupt or sudden changes in the overhead clearance.                14,561       

      No person, other than the motorman LOCOMOTIVE OPERATOR and   14,563       

brakeman BRAKEPERSON, shall ride on a locomotive unless            14,565       

authorized by the mine foreman FOREPERSON, and then only when      14,566       

safe riding facilities are provided.                                            

      Positive-acting stopblocks or derails shall be used where    14,568       

necessary to protect persons from danger of runaway haulage        14,569       

equipment.  The operator of all self-propelled equipment           14,570       

including off-track equipment shall give an audible warning        14,571       

wherever persons may be endangered by the movement of the          14,572       

equipment.  Locomotives and personnel carriers shall not approach  14,573       

within three hundred feet of preceding haulage equipment, except   14,574       

trailing locomotives that are an integral part of the trip.  A     14,575       

total of at least thirty-six inches of unobstructed side           14,576       

clearance (both sides combined) shall be provided for all          14,577       

rubber-tired haulage equipment where such equipment is used.       14,578       

Off-track haulage roadways shall be maintained as free as          14,579       

practicable from bottom irregularities, debris, and wet or muddy   14,580       

conditions that affect the control of the equipment.  Operators    14,581       

of self-propelled equipment shall face in the direction of         14,582       

travel.  Mechanical steering and control devices shall be          14,583       

maintained so as to provide positive control at all times.  All    14,584       

self-propelled, rubber-tired haulage equipment shall be equipped   14,585       

with well maintained brakes, lights, and a warning device.  On     14,586       

and after January 1, 1977, all tram control switches on            14,587       

rubber-tired equipment shall be designed to provide automatic      14,588       

return to the stop or off position when released.                  14,589       

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      14,591       

with this section.                                                 14,592       

      Sec. 1567.45.  (A)  When more than the lawful number of      14,601       

persons get on a cage or elevator to be lowered into a mine, or    14,602       

                                                          324    


                                                                 
to be hoisted out of a mine, the person in charge of the lowering  14,603       

or hoisting of such persons shall order a sufficient number to     14,604       

get off such cage or elevator to comply with section 1567.49 of    14,605       

the Revised Code, and shall not lower or raise the cage until      14,606       

such order is complied with.                                                    

      (B)  Every hoist used to transport persons at a coal mine    14,608       

shall be equipped with overspeed, overwind, and automatic stop     14,609       

controls.  Every hoist-handling platform, cage, or other device    14,610       

used to transport persons shall be equipped with brakes capable    14,611       

of stopping the fully loaded platform, cage, or other device;      14,612       

with hoisting cable adequately strong to sustain the fully loaded               

platform, cage, or other device; and have a proper margin of       14,613       

safety.  Cages, platforms, or other devices which THAT are used    14,614       

to transport persons in shafts and slopes shall be equipped with   14,616       

safety catches or other no less effective devices approved by the  14,617       

chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES   14,618       

MANAGEMENT that act quickly and effectively in an emergency, and   14,620       

such catches shall be tested at least once every two months.       14,621       

Hoisting equipment, including automatic elevators, that is used    14,622       

to transport persons shall be examined daily.  Where persons are                

transported into or out of a coal mine by hoists, a qualified      14,623       

hoisting engineer shall be on duty while any person is             14,624       

underground, except that no such engineer is necessary for         14,625       

automatically operated cages, platforms, or elevators.  Brakes on  14,626       

hoists used to transport persons shall be capable of stopping and  14,627       

holding the fully loaded platform, cage, or other device at any                 

point in the shaft, slope, or incline.                             14,628       

      (C)  All hoisting equipment at a mine, including automatic   14,630       

elevators, safety catches, and other devices approved by the       14,631       

chief, shall be examined daily, and the examination shall          14,632       

include, but not be limited to, the following:                     14,633       

      (1)  A visual examination of the rope for wear, broken       14,635       

wires, and corrosion, especially at excessive strain points, such  14,636       

as near the attachments, where the rope rests on the sheaves and   14,637       

                                                          325    


                                                                 
where the rope leaves the drum at both ends;                                    

      (2)  An examination of the rope fastenings for defects;      14,639       

      (3)  An examination of safety catches;                       14,641       

      (4)  An examination of the cage, platforms, elevators, or    14,643       

other devices for loose, missing, or defective parts;              14,644       

      (5)  An examination of the head sheaves to check for broken  14,646       

flanges, defective bearings, rope alignment, and proper            14,647       

lubrication;                                                                    

      (6)  An observation of the lining and all other equipment    14,649       

and appurtenances installed in the shaft.                          14,650       

      A log or record of each daily examination of hoisting        14,652       

equipment shall be kept, listing each item examined.  Each daily   14,653       

entry shall be signed by the person or persons making the          14,654       

examination.  The reports of the examinations shall be read and    14,655       

countersigned by a responsible company official daily.                          

      (D)  Hoists shall have rated capacities consistent with the  14,657       

loads handled and the recommended safety factors of the ropes      14,658       

used.  An accurate and reliable indicator of the position of the   14,659       

cage, platform, skip, bucket, or cars shall be provided, and       14,660       

shall be placed so that it is in clear view of the hoisting                     

engineer and shall be checked daily to determine its accuracy.     14,661       

The American national standards institute "specifications for the  14,662       

use of wire ropes for mines," M11.1-1960, or the latest revision   14,663       

thereof, shall be used as a guide in the use, selection,           14,664       

installation, and maintenance of wire ropes used for hoisting.     14,665       

Alterations or changes in a hoist which THAT affect the rated      14,666       

capacity shall be made only with the approval of the chief.                     

      (E)  There shall be at least two effective methods approved  14,668       

by the chief of signaling between each of the shaft stations and   14,669       

the hoist room, one of which shall be a telephone or speaking      14,670       

tube.  One of the methods used to communicate between shaft        14,671       

stations and the hoist room shall give signals which THAT can be   14,672       

heard by the hoisting engineer at all times while men WORKERS are  14,673       

underground.  Signaling systems used for communication between     14,674       

                                                          326    


                                                                 
shaft stations and the hoist room shall be tested daily.  Other    14,675       

safeguards adequate, in the judgment of the chief or a deputy      14,676       

mine inspector, to minimize hazards with respect to                             

transportation of men WORKERS and materials shall be provided.     14,677       

Divisions (E)(1), (2), and (3) of this section set forth the       14,679       

criteria by which the chief or a deputy mine inspector shall be    14,680       

guided in requiring other safeguards on a mine-by-mine basis.      14,681       

The chief or deputy mine inspector shall notify the operator in    14,682       

writing of any additional specific safeguard he THE CHIEF OR       14,683       

DEPUTY MINE INSPECTOR requires and shall fix a time in which the                

operator shall comply.  If the safeguard is not provided within    14,685       

the time fixed and if it is not maintained thereafter, a notice    14,686       

of violation shall be issued to the operator.                                   

      (1)  Hoists and elevators used to transport materials shall  14,688       

be equipped with brakes capable of stopping and holding the fully  14,689       

loaded platform, cage, skip, car, or other device at any point in  14,690       

the shaft, slope, or incline.                                                   

      (2)  The clutch of a free-drum on a manhoist WORKER HOIST    14,692       

shall be provided with a locking mechanism or interlocked with     14,694       

the brake to prevent the accidental withdrawal of the clutch.      14,695       

The hoist rope attached to a cage, man WORKER car, or trip shall   14,696       

be equipped with two bridle chains or cables connected securely    14,697       

to the rope at least three feet above the attaching device and to  14,698       

the cross-piece of the cage, man WORKER car, or trip.  The hoist   14,700       

rope shall have at least three full turns on the drum when         14,702       

extended to its maximum working length and shall make at least                  

one full turn on the drum shaft or around the spoke of the drum    14,703       

in the case of a free drum, and be fastened securely.  Cages used  14,704       

for hoisting men WORKERS shall be constructed with the sides       14,706       

enclosed to a height of at least six feet and shall have gates,    14,708       

safety chains, or bars across the ends of the cage when men        14,709       

WORKERS are being hoisted or lowered.  Self-dumping cages,                      

platforms, or other devices used for transportation of men         14,711       

WORKERS shall have a locking device to prevent tilting when men    14,713       

                                                          327    


                                                                 
WORKERS are transported thereon.  An attendant shall be on duty    14,714       

at the surface when men WORKERS are being hoisted or lowered at    14,715       

the beginning and end of each operating shift.  Precautions shall  14,718       

be taken to protect persons working in shaft sumps.  Workmen       14,719       

WORKERS shall wear safety belts while doing work in or over        14,720       

shafts.                                                            14,721       

      (3)  The doors of automatic elevators shall be equipped      14,723       

with interlocking switches so arranged that the elevator car will  14,724       

be immovable while any door is opened or unlocked, and arranged    14,726       

so that such door or doors cannot be inadvertently opened when     14,727       

the elevator car is not at a landing.  A "stop" switch shall be    14,728       

provided in the automatic elevator compartment that will permit    14,729       

the elevator to be stopped at any location in the shaft.  A slack               

cable device shall be used where appropriate on automatic          14,730       

elevators which THAT will automatically shut off the power and     14,732       

apply the brakes in the event the elevator is obstructed while     14,733       

descending.  Each automatic elevator shall be provided with a      14,734       

telephone or other effective communication system by which aid or  14,735       

assistance can be obtained promptly.                                            

      No person shall refuse or neglect to comply with this        14,737       

section.                                                                        

      Sec. 1567.52.  The management of any mine may, with the      14,747       

consent of the deputy mine inspector, add to the code of signals   14,748       

to increase its efficiency, or to promote the safety of the men    14,749       

WORKERS in such mine, but whatever code is established and in use  14,751       

at any mine must SHALL be approved by the division of mines and    14,752       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, and conspicuously        14,754       

posted at the top, at the bottom, and in the engine room, for the  14,755       

information and instruction of all persons concerned.                           

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      14,757       

with this section.                                                              

      Sec. 1567.54.  At each mine at which the only means of       14,766       

egress is by vertical shaft, the operator shall provide adequate   14,767       

fire protection to secure the safety of such shaft, and, when but  14,768       

                                                          328    


                                                                 
one shaft is the only available means of egress, shall keep in     14,769       

attendance a competent person when persons are inside of such      14,770       

mine.                                                              14,771       

      Each underground coal mine shall be provided with suitable   14,773       

firefighting equipment adapted for the size and conditions of the  14,775       

mine.  The chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL  14,776       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall adopt and may amend or rescind rules    14,777       

establishing minimum requirements for the type, quality, and       14,778       

quantity of such equipment.  The rules shall include the           14,779       

following minimum firefighting equipment at each underground coal  14,780       

mine, regardless of its size or condition, except where            14,781       

indicated:  waterlines shall be capable of delivering fifty        14,782       

gallons of water a minute at a nozzle pressure of fifty pounds     14,783       

per square inch.  A portable water car shall be of at least one    14,784       

thousand gallon capacity and shall have at least three hundred                  

feet of fire hose with nozzles.  A portable water car shall be     14,785       

capable of providing a flow through the hose of fifty gallons of   14,787       

water per minute at a nozzle pressure of fifty pounds per square   14,788       

inch.  A portable chemical car shall carry enough chemicals to     14,789       

provide a fire extinguishing capacity equivalent to that of a      14,790       

portable water car.  A portable foam-generating machine or device  14,792       

shall have facilities and equipment for supplying the machine      14,793       

with thirty gallons of water per minute at thirty pounds per       14,794       

square inch for a period of thirty-five minutes.  A portable fire  14,795       

extinguisher shall be either a multipurpose dry chemical type      14,796       

containing a nominal weight of five pounds of dry powder and       14,797       

enough expellant to apply the powder or a foam-producing type      14,798       

containing at least two and one-half gallons of foam-producing     14,799       

liquids and enough expellant to supply the foam.  Only fire        14,800       

extinguishers approved by the Underwriters Laboratories            14,801       

UNDERWRITERS LABORATORIES, Incorporated INCORPORATED, or Factory   14,802       

Mutual Research Corporation FACTORY MUTUAL RESEARCH CORPORATION,   14,803       

carrying appropriate labels as to type and purpose, shall be       14,805       

used.  After January 1, 1977, all new portable fire extinguishers  14,806       

                                                          329    


                                                                 
acquired for use in a coal mine shall have a 2A 10 BC or higher    14,807       

rating.                                                                         

      Fire hose shall be lined with a materiel MATERIAL having     14,809       

flame resistant qualities meeting requirements for hose in Bureau  14,811       

of Mines' Schedule 2G.  The cover shall be polyester, or other     14,812       

material with flame-spread qualities and mildew resistance equal   14,813       

or superior to polyester.  The bursting pressure shall be at       14,814       

least four times the water pressure at the valve to the hose       14,815       

inlet with the valve closed; the maximum water pressure in the     14,816       

hose nozzle shall not exceed one hundred pounds per square inch,   14,817       

gauge.  However, fire hose installed for use in underground coal   14,818       

mines prior to December 30, 1970, shall be mildew-proof and have   14,819       

a bursting pressure at least four times the water pressure at the  14,821       

valve to the hose inlet with the valve closed, and the maximum     14,822       

water pressure in the hose nozzle with water flowing shall not     14,823       

exceed one hundred pounds per square inch, gauge.                               

      Each working section of an underground coal mine producing   14,825       

three hundred tons or more per shift shall be provided with two    14,826       

portable fire extinguishers and two hundred forty pounds of rock   14,827       

dust in bags or other suitable containers; waterlines shall        14,828       

extend to each section loading point and be equipped with enough   14,829       

fire hose to reach each working face unless the section loading    14,830       

point is provided with two portable water cars, or two portable    14,831       

chemical cars, or one portable water or chemical car and either a  14,833       

portable foam-generating machine or a portable high-pressure                    

rock-dusting machine fitted with at least two hundred fifty feet   14,834       

of hose and supplied with at least sixty sacks of rock dust.       14,835       

      Each working section of an underground coal mine producing   14,837       

less than three hundred tons of coal per shift shall be provided   14,838       

with two portable fire extinguishers, one hundred forty pounds of  14,839       

rock dust in bags or other suitable containers, and at least five  14,841       

hundred gallons of water and at least three pails of ten quart     14,842       

capacity.  In lieu of the five hundred gallon water supply a       14,843       

water-line WATERLINE of sufficient hose to reach the working                    

                                                          330    


                                                                 
places, a portable water car of at least five hundred gallon       14,844       

capacity, or a portable, all-purpose dry powder chemical car of    14,845       

at least one hundred twenty-five pounds capacity may be provided.  14,846       

      In all underground coal mines, waterlines shall be           14,848       

installed parallel to the entire length of belt conveyors and      14,849       

shall be equipped with fire hose outlets with valves at three      14,850       

hundred foot intervals along each belt conveyor and at             14,851       

tailpieces.  At least five hundred feet of fire hose with          14,852       

fittings suitable for connection with each belt conveyor           14,853       

waterline system shall be stored at strategic locations along the  14,854       

belt conveyor.  Waterlines may be installed in entries adjacent    14,855       

to the conveyor entry belt as long as the outlets project into     14,857       

the belt conveyor entry.                                           14,858       

      In underground coal mines producing three hundred tons of    14,860       

coal or more per shift, waterlines shall be installed parallel to  14,861       

all haulage tracks using mechanized equipment in the track or      14,862       

adjacent entry and shall extend to the loading point of each       14,863       

working section.  Waterlines shall be equipped with outlet valves  14,865       

at intervals of not more than five hundred feet, and five hundred  14,866       

feet of fire hose with fittings suitable for connection with such  14,867       

waterlines shall be provided at strategic locations.  Two          14,868       

portable water cars, readily available may be used in lieu of      14,869       

waterlines prescribed under this paragraph.                                     

      In underground coal mines producing less than three hundred  14,871       

tons of coal per shift, a tank of water of at least fifty-five     14,872       

gallon capacity with at least three pails of not less than         14,873       

ten-quart capacity, or not less than two hundred forty pounds of   14,874       

bagged rock dust shall be provided at five hundred foot intervals  14,875       

along all main and secondary haulage roads.                        14,876       

      Each track or offtrack locomotive, self-propelled mantrip    14,878       

car, or personnel carrier shall be equipped with one portable      14,879       

fire extinguisher.                                                 14,880       

      Two portable fire extinguishers or one extinguisher having   14,882       

at least ten pounds of dry powder or five gallons of               14,883       

                                                          331    


                                                                 
foam-producing liquids shall be provided at each permanent         14,884       

electrical installation.  One portable fire extinguisher and two   14,885       

hundred forty pounds of rock dust shall be provided at each        14,886       

temporary electrical installation.                                 14,887       

      One portable fire extinguisher or two hundred forty pounds   14,889       

of rock dust shall be provided at locations where welding,         14,890       

cutting, or soldering with arc or flame is being done.             14,891       

      At each wooden door through which power lines pass there     14,893       

shall be one portable fire extinguisher or two hundred forty       14,894       

pounds of rock dust within twenty-five feet of the door on the     14,895       

intake air side.                                                   14,896       

      At each underground coal mine producing three hundred tons   14,898       

of coal or more per shift there shall be readily available the     14,899       

following materials at locations not exceeding two miles from      14,900       

each working section:  one thousand board feet of brattice         14,901       

boards, two rolls of brattice cloth, two hand saws, twenty-five    14,902       

pounds of eightpenny nails, twenty-five pounds of ten penny        14,904       

TENPENNY nails, twenty-five pounds of sixteenpenny nails, three    14,906       

claw hammers, twenty-five bags of wood fiber plaster or ten bags   14,907       

of cement or equivalent material for stoppings, and five tons of   14,908       

rock dust.  These materials shall be available at each mine        14,909       

producing less than three hundred tons of coal per shift, except   14,910       

that if the active working sections are located at a distance of   14,911       

two miles or less from the surface, the emergency materials for    14,912       

one or more mines may be stored at a central warehouse or          14,913       

building supply company, and such supply must SHALL be the         14,914       

equivalent of that required for all mines involved and within one  14,915       

hour's delivery time from each mine.                                            

      All fire fighting equipment shall be maintained in a usable  14,917       

and operative condition.  Chemical extinguishers shall be          14,918       

examined every six months and the date of the examination shall    14,919       

be written on a permanent tag attached to the extinguisher.        14,920       

      The operator shall give each miner a self-rescue device      14,922       

that is adequate to protect the miner for one hour or longer and   14,923       

                                                          332    


                                                                 
is approved by the chief.  Such self-rescue devices shall be worn  14,924       

or carried on the person of each miner.  However, where the        14,925       

wearing or carrying of self-rescue devices is hazardous to a       14,926       

miner, such devices shall be located at a distance no greater      14,927       

than twenty-five feet from the miner.  Where a miner works on or   14,928       

around mobile equipment, self-rescue devices, if not carried by    14,929       

the miner, shall be placed in a readily accessible location on     14,930       

such equipment.                                                    14,931       

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      14,933       

with this section.                                                              

      Sec. 1567.55.  The operator of any coal mine or the owner    14,942       

of land bearing natural coal deposits immediately upon learning    14,943       

of a fire in any coal seam upon his THE OPERATOR'S OR OWNER'S      14,944       

property shall report the fire to the chief of the division of     14,946       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.                14,947       

      When a coal seam fire is reported to said THE chief he, THE  14,950       

CHIEF shall immediately investigate such fire.  In the event of a  14,951       

fire in any outcrop of a coal seam or in an abandoned mine, the    14,952       

chief shall extinguish such fire, and he THE CHIEF may employ      14,953       

such persons and purchase such materials as are necessary to       14,955       

extinguish such fire.  Persons so employed shall serve at the      14,956       

pleasure of the chief and their employment shall not be governed   14,957       

by civil service laws, rules, or regulations.  Materials           14,958       

purchased for immediate use in extinguishing a fire shall be       14,959       

emergency purchases and shall be paid for out of state funds       14,960       

appropriated for such purpose upon vouchers issued by said THE     14,961       

chief certifying to the emergency nature of the purchase,          14,962       

notwithstanding the fact that there has been no compliance with    14,963       

other laws governing the making of purchases by the state.         14,964       

      Whenever, after August 26, 1949, the surface of a natural    14,966       

deposit of coal is exposed by mining operations, the chief may     14,967       

order the owner, lessee, or agent of the mine at which such        14,968       

exposure occurs to cover such exposed surface with earth or other  14,969       

noncombustible material if, in the judgment of the chief, such     14,970       

                                                          333    


                                                                 
covering is necessary to prevent a fire in said THE coal which     14,972       

THAT would endanger life or property.  Such order shall be in      14,973       

writing and shall fix a reasonable time for compliance therewith.  14,974       

No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply with such  14,975       

order for a period of fifteen days after the expiration of the     14,976       

time fixed in such order for compliance therewith.  Each period    14,977       

of fifteen days after the expiration of the time fixed in such     14,978       

order for compliance therewith, during which any such operator     14,979       

refuses or neglects to comply with such order, constitutes a       14,980       

separate offense.                                                  14,981       

      Sec. 1567.57.  Every operator of a mine shall install and    14,990       

maintain in efficient working condition a system of two-way        14,991       

communications approved by the chief of the division of mines and  14,992       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT connecting the surface    14,993       

and each landing of main shafts and slopes between the surface     14,994       

and each working section of any coal mine that is more than one    14,995       

hundred feet from a portal.                                                     

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      14,997       

with this section.                                                              

      Sec. 1567.61.  As used in this section, "emergency medical   15,007       

service organization" has the same meaning as in section 4765.01   15,008       

of the Revised Code.                                               15,009       

      The operator at all mines and quarries shall keep first aid  15,011       

and emergency medical equipment in a dry and sanitary condition    15,012       

in accessible places.                                              15,013       

      Each operator shall report to the chief of the division of   15,016       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, the name,      15,017       

title, and address of each emergency medical service organization  15,018       

with which arrangements have been made or otherwise provided.      15,019       

Each operator shall, within ten days after any change of the       15,020       

arrangements, report such changes to the chief.  If such changes   15,021       

involve a substitution of persons, the operator shall report the   15,022       

name, title, and address of the person substituted together with   15,023       

the name and address of the emergency medical service              15,024       

                                                          334    


                                                                 
organization with which such person is associated.  Each operator  15,025       

shall, immediately after making such an arrangement or any change  15,026       

of such arrangement, post at appropriate places at the mine the    15,027       

names, titles, addresses, and telephone numbers of all persons or  15,028       

organizations currently available under such arrangements to       15,029       

provide medical assistance and transportation at the mine.  The    15,030       

operator of an underground mine shall provide a vehicular mode of  15,031       

transportation that is equipped to handle stretchers to transport  15,032       

injured miners underground in a manner that minimizes shock.       15,033       

Such vehicle shall be accessible within the lesser of thirty       15,034       

minutes or the time needed to render first aid and medical         15,035       

attention, secure the injured person to a stretcher or             15,036       

broken-back board or other device, and transport the injured       15,037       

person to the vehicle.                                                          

      No operator of a mine shall refuse or neglect to comply      15,039       

with this section.                                                 15,040       

      Sec. 1567.69.  (A)  On and after the effective date of this  15,049       

section JULY 20, 1984, no operator shall begin longwall mining in  15,051       

any coal mine until plans for the longwall mining have been filed  15,052       

with and approved by the chief of the division of mines and        15,053       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  All revisions to        15,054       

approved plans shall also be submitted for approval to the chief.  15,055       

The chief shall not approve any plan or revision unless it meets   15,056       

the requirements of this section and shall approve all plans and   15,057       

revisions that meet those requirements.                            15,058       

      Approval of a plan or revision, or portion thereof, under    15,060       

comparable provisions of the "Federal Coal Mine Safety and Health  15,061       

Act of 1969," 83 Stat. 742, 30 U.S.C.A. 801, as amended or         15,062       

reenacted, or regulations promulgated ADOPTED thereunder, shall    15,063       

be a sufficient basis for approval of the plan or revision, or     15,064       

portion thereof, by the chief unless the chief makes a specific    15,065       

written explanation and findings as to why the federally approved  15,066       

plan, revision, or portion thereof does not meet the requirements  15,067       

of the mining laws of this state and as to why a variance from     15,068       

                                                          335    


                                                                 
the federally approved plan is reasonably necessary to meet the    15,069       

requirements of this state's mining laws.                          15,070       

      The chief shall make a final decision on a plan or           15,072       

revision, including review of any additional information he THE    15,073       

CHIEF requests, no later than fourteen days after the operator's   15,075       

initial submission of the plan or revision.  Approval of           15,076       

completed plans or revisions shall not be unreasonably withheld.   15,077       

      (B)  Longwall mining plans submitted to the chief for        15,079       

approval shall include all of the following:                       15,080       

      (1)  Company name;                                           15,082       

      (2)  Mine name;                                              15,084       

      (3)  Mine location;                                          15,086       

      (4)  Mine address;                                           15,088       

      (5)  Mine telephone number;                                  15,090       

      (6)  Name, title, and telephone number of the person         15,092       

submitting the plan;                                               15,093       

      (7)  Mine identification number;                             15,095       

      (8)  Longwall mining roof control plan, which shall include  15,097       

a plan indicating the roof support to be used and the working      15,098       

procedures to be followed when a cavity is encountered over        15,099       

chocks or shields;                                                 15,100       

      (9)  Ventilation plan, which shall include the complete      15,102       

section and face ventilation controls and bleeder systems;         15,103       

      (10)  Methane and dust control plan;                         15,105       

      (11)  Any other information required by the chief.           15,107       

      (C)  After the chief has approved plans submitted under      15,109       

this section, an operator shall not be required to obtain          15,110       

additional approvals for new longwall working sections if plans    15,111       

initially approved or revised are complied with.                   15,112       

      (D)  In coal mines where longwall working section            15,114       

operations are in progress prior to the effective date of this     15,115       

section JULY 20, 1984, no operator shall begin new longwall        15,117       

working sections until required plans for longwall mining have     15,118       

been filed with and approved by the chief.                         15,119       

                                                          336    


                                                                 
      Sec. 1567.70.  An operator conducting longwall mining shall  15,129       

develop a plan for recovery of chocks and shields or other         15,130       

longwall roof support and shall not initiate recovery until the    15,131       

recovery plan is approved by the chief of the division of mines    15,133       

and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  An operator shall   15,134       

also submit all revisions of an approved recovery plan for         15,135       

approval to the chief.                                                          

      Approval of a plan or revision, or portion thereof, under    15,137       

comparable provisions of the "Federal Coal Mine Safety and Health  15,138       

Act of 1969," 83 Stat. 742, 30 U.S.C.A. 801, as amended or         15,139       

reenacted, or regulations promulgated ADOPTED thereunder, shall    15,140       

be a sufficient basis for approval of the plan or revision, or     15,142       

portion thereof, by the chief unless the chief makes a specific    15,143       

written explanation and findings as to why the federally approved  15,144       

plan or revision, or portion thereof, does not meet the            15,145       

requirements of the mining laws of this state and as to why a      15,146       

variance from the federally approved plan, revision, or portion    15,147       

thereof is reasonably necessary to meet the requirements of this   15,148       

state's mining laws.                                               15,149       

      The chief shall make a final decision on a plan or           15,151       

revision, including review of any additional information he THAT   15,152       

THE CHIEF requests, no later than fourteen days after the          15,153       

operator's initial submission of the plan or revision.  The chief  15,154       

shall not unreasonably withhold approvals of completed plans or    15,155       

revisions.                                                                      

      Sec. 1567.71.  (A)  An operator conducting longwall mining   15,164       

shall provide two-way communication facilities, approved by the    15,165       

chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES   15,166       

MANAGEMENT, at the headgate and tailgate and across each longwall  15,169       

working face that, during the production of coal, are a separate   15,170       

system from the mine communication facilities.  Longwall working   15,171       

section communication facilities shall be located at points not    15,172       

more than one hundred feet apart across the longwall working       15,173       

face.                                                                           

                                                          337    


                                                                 
      (B)  An operator conducting longwall mining shall also       15,175       

provide two-way communication facilities on each longwall working  15,176       

section.  During production of coal, a designated person shall,    15,177       

as part of that person's other assigned duties, be available with  15,178       

the longwall working section communication and longwall working    15,179       

face communication facilities.                                     15,180       

      Sec. 1567.73.  (A)  The chief of the division of mines and   15,190       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT or his THE CHIEF'S        15,191       

representative shall require installation on a longwall working    15,193       

section of a federally approved methane monitor capable of giving  15,194       

warning automatically when the concentration of methane reaches a  15,195       

maximum percentage of not more than 1.0 volume per cent of         15,196       

methane.  The sensoring unit indicating the atmospheric                         

conditions on the methane monitor shall be installed at a          15,197       

location specified in the approved plan or revision required by    15,198       

section 1567.69 of the Revised Code.                               15,199       

      The operator shall ensure that the methane monitor is kept   15,201       

operative and properly maintained and tested weekly for            15,202       

functioning.                                                       15,203       

      The operator of any mine in which longwall mining is         15,205       

performed shall establish and adopt a definite maintenance         15,206       

program designed to keep methane monitors operative, and a         15,207       

written description of the program shall be available for          15,208       

inspection by the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL        15,209       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.  At least once each month, the operator      15,211       

shall have the methane monitor checked for operating accuracy      15,212       

with a known methane air mixture and shall have the monitor        15,213       

calibrated as necessary.  The operator shall keep a record of      15,214       

calibration tests in a book on the surface, which may be the same  15,215       

book used to comply with requirements established under            15,216       

regulations of the mine safety and health administration in the    15,217       

United Sates STATES department of labor.                                        

      If the methane monitor on a longwall working section         15,219       

malfunctions, the operator shall have the monitor repaired within  15,220       

                                                          338    


                                                                 
twelve hours.  During the period of time the methane monitor is    15,221       

inoperative, the operator shall not permit electric equipment to   15,222       

be operated for longer than ten minutes without an examination     15,223       

for methane gas, shall require that the examinations required in   15,224       

division (B) of this section be conducted on one-hour intervals,   15,225       

and shall require an air reading on the intake side of the         15,226       

longwall working face to be collected on one-hour intervals.       15,227       

      If parts are unavailable to correct the malfunction of the   15,229       

methane monitor or the malfunction cannot be repaired within       15,230       

twelve hours, the operator shall immediately notify the division   15,232       

of mines and reclamation, which shall evaluate the circumstances   15,233       

and may allow continued operation under the procedures of the      15,234       

preceding paragraph if the operator is proceeding with good faith  15,235       

efforts to correct the malfunction.                                15,236       

      If a malfunction of the methane monitor occurs on a          15,238       

longwall working section, the supervisor on duty shall indicate    15,239       

in his THE SUPERVISOR'S own shift examination report, in the fire  15,241       

boss report books, the date and time the methane monitor           15,242       

malfunctioned.                                                                  

      (B)  A certified person designated by the mine foreman       15,244       

FOREPERSON to supervise a longwall working section shall examine   15,246       

the longwall working face for hazards as a part of the pre-shift   15,247       

and on-shift examinations for each coal producing shift and more   15,248       

often if necessary for safety or required by division (A) of this  15,249       

section.  The examination shall include a test for methane gas     15,250       

and oxygen deficiency.  The methane and oxygen deficiency          15,251       

examinations shall be made at reasonable intervals along the coal  15,252       

face between the headgate and tailgate.  The person's initials,    15,253       

date, and time shall be recorded at the headgate and tailgate.     15,254       

If one per cent or more of methane gas is detected along the coal  15,255       

face, the electrical equipment shall be immediately de-energized   15,256       

and the electrical power circuit then disconnected from the power  15,257       

supply until a certified person pronounces the place safe.         15,258       

      Sec. 1567.74.  (A)  No person shall cross the longwall       15,267       

                                                          339    


                                                                 
working face conveyor while it is in operation unless a safe       15,268       

crossover is provided.                                             15,269       

      (B)  The operator shall provide telephone pager              15,271       

communications or other means of providing an effective warning    15,272       

signal in a longwall working section.  Prior to starting a         15,273       

longwall working face conveyor, the person who is going to         15,274       

activate the conveyor shall sound the telephone pager              15,275       

communications or other effective warning signal to alert all      15,276       

persons across the longwall working face.                          15,277       

      (C)  No person shall ride the longwall working face          15,279       

conveyor.  However, an operator may submit a plan to the chief of  15,280       

the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES            15,281       

MANAGEMENT, as part of the plan required by section 1567.69 of     15,283       

the Revised Code or later, for approval for the removal of                      

injured persons on the longwall working face conveyor if it is     15,285       

necessary to transport injured persons on a stretcher or                        

backboard.                                                         15,286       

      (D)  On and after the effective date of this section JULY    15,289       

20, 1984, an operator shall equip all newly installed face roof    15,290       

support units with adjacent unit controls unless the units have a  15,291       

wide single canopy over each unit that protects the workman        15,292       

WORKERS from falling material when operating unit controls from    15,294       

within the support of the shield unit being removed.               15,295       

      (E)  On and after the effective date of this section JULY    15,298       

20, 1984, all newly installed face roof support units shall be     15,299       

equipped with an outlet to facilitate measurement of the interior  15,300       

prop pressure and an outlet to facilitate measurement of the       15,301       

yield pressure.  Any yield valves of face roof support units that  15,302       

do not maintain at least eighty-five per cent of the yield         15,303       

pressure specified in the approved roof control plan shall be      15,304       

promptly repaired or replaced.  The valves of face roof support    15,305       

units shall be tested at least annually, and a legible record of   15,306       

the date of the test, the person performing the test, and the      15,307       

valves repaired or replaced shall be kept in an appropriate mine   15,308       

                                                          340    


                                                                 
record.                                                                         

      Sec. 1567.78.  An operator shall maintain an accessible      15,317       

travel route at all times off the tailgate end of the longwall     15,318       

working face unless the operator develops and the chief of the     15,319       

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT     15,320       

approves a plan to continue operation of the longwall working      15,322       

section in the event the tailgate route becomes impassable.  Such  15,323       

a plan shall include necessary provisions to be taken to provide   15,324       

additional protective devices for longwall working section         15,325       

personnel.                                                                      

      When the tailgate travel route becomes impassable, the       15,327       

operator shall cease the longwall mining operation immediately,    15,328       

familiarize all persons working on the longwall working section    15,329       

with the procedures to follow for escape from the section, and     15,330       

implement immediately the plan approved by the division of mines   15,332       

and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT before recommencing   15,333       

mining.                                                                         

      The operator shall immediately notify the division when the  15,336       

accessible travel route becomes impassable and the approved plan   15,337       

has been implemented.                                                           

      The division's representative shall immediately, upon        15,341       

notification, establish a scheduled meeting with the operator and  15,342       

representatives of the miners at the mine.                                      

      Sec. 1571.01.  As used in this chapter, unless other         15,352       

meaning is clearly indicated in the context:                       15,353       

      (A)  "Gas storage reservoir" or "storage reservoir" or       15,355       

"reservoir" means a continuous area of a subterranean porous sand  15,357       

or rock stratum or strata, any part of which or of the protective  15,358       

area of which, is within a coal bearing township, into which gas   15,359       

is or may be injected for the purpose of storing it therein and    15,360       

removing it therefrom, or for the purpose of testing whether such  15,361       

stratum is suitable for such storage purposes.                     15,362       

      (B)  "Gas" means any natural, manufactured, or by-product    15,364       

gas or any mixture thereof.                                        15,365       

                                                          341    


                                                                 
      (C)  "Reservoir operator" or "operator," when used in        15,367       

referring to the operator of a gas storage reservoir, means a      15,368       

person who is engaged in the work of preparing to inject, or who   15,369       

injects gas into, or who stores gas in, or who removes gas from,   15,370       

a gas storage reservoir, and who owns the right to do so.          15,371       

      (D)(1)  "Boundary," when used in referring to the boundary   15,373       

of a gas storage reservoir, means the boundary of such reservoir   15,374       

as shown on the map or maps thereof on file in the division of     15,376       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT as required by  15,377       

this chapter.                                                                   

      (2)  "Boundary," when used in referring to the boundary of   15,379       

a reservoir protective area, means the boundary of such reservoir  15,380       

protective area as shown on the map or maps thereof on file in     15,381       

the division as required by this chapter.                          15,382       

      (E)  "Reservoir protective area" or "reservoir's protective  15,384       

area" means the area of land outside of the boundary of a gas      15,385       

storage reservoir shown as such on the map or maps thereof on      15,386       

file in the division as required by this chapter.  The area of     15,387       

land shown on such map or maps as such reservoir protective area   15,388       

shall be outside of the boundary of such reservoir, and shall      15,389       

encircle such reservoir and touch all parts of the boundary of     15,390       

such reservoir, and no part of the outside boundary of such        15,391       

protective area shall be less than two thousand nor more than      15,392       

five thousand linear feet distant from the boundary of such        15,393       

reservoir.                                                                      

      (F)  "Coal bearing township" means a township designated as  15,395       

a coal bearing township by the chief of the division of mines and  15,396       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT as required by section    15,397       

1561.06 of the Revised Code.                                       15,398       

      (G)  "Division of mines and reclamation" or "division,"      15,400       

when used in referring to the division of mines and reclamation,   15,402       

means the division of mines and reclamation of the state of Ohio.  15,404       

      (H)  "Coal mine" means the underground excavations of a      15,406       

mine which THAT are being used or are usable or are being          15,407       

                                                          342    


                                                                 
developed for use in connection with the extraction of coal from   15,408       

its natural deposit in the earth.  "Underground excavations,"      15,409       

when used in referring to the underground excavations of a coal    15,410       

mine, includes the abandoned underground excavations of such       15,411       

mine.  It also includes the underground excavations of an          15,412       

abandoned coal mine if such abandoned mine is connected with       15,413       

underground excavations of a coal mine.  "Coal mine" does not      15,414       

mean or include:                                                   15,415       

      (1)  A mine in which coal is extracted from its natural      15,417       

deposit in the earth by strip or open pit mining methods or by     15,418       

other methods by which individuals are not required to go          15,419       

underground in connection with the extraction of coal from its     15,420       

natural deposit in the earth;                                      15,421       

      (2)  A mine in which not more than fourteen individuals are  15,423       

regularly employed underground.                                    15,424       

      (I)(H)  "Operator," when used in referring to the operator   15,426       

of a coal mine, means a person who engages in the work of          15,428       

developing such mine for use in extracting coal from its natural   15,429       

deposit in the earth, or who so uses such mine, and who owns the   15,430       

right to do so.                                                    15,431       

      (J)(I)  "Boundary," when used in referring to the boundary   15,433       

of a coal mine, means the boundary of the underground excavations  15,435       

of such mine as shown on the maps of such mine on file in the      15,436       

division of mines and reclamation as required by sections 1563.03  15,438       

to 1563.05, and section 1571.03 of the Revised Code.               15,439       

      (K)(J)  "Mine protective area" or "mine's protective area"   15,441       

means the area of land which THAT the operator of a coal mine      15,442       

designates and shows as such on the map or maps of such coal mine  15,443       

filed with the division as required by sections 1563.03 to         15,444       

1563.05, and section 1571.03 of the Revised Code.  Such area of    15,447       

land shall be outside of the boundary of such coal mine, but some  15,448       

part of the boundary of such area of land shall abut upon a part   15,449       

of the boundary of such coal mine.  Such area of land shall be     15,450       

comprised of such tracts of land in which such coal mine operator  15,451       

                                                          343    


                                                                 
owns the right to extract coal therefrom by underground mining     15,452       

methods and in which underground excavations of such coal mine     15,453       

are likely to be made within the ensuing year for use in           15,454       

connection with the extraction of coal therefrom.                               

      (L)(K)  "Pillar" means a solid block of coal or other        15,456       

material left unmined to support the overlying strata in a coal    15,458       

mine, or to protect a well.                                        15,459       

      (M)(L)  "Retreat mining" means the removal of pillars and    15,461       

ribs and stumps and other coal remaining in a section of a coal    15,463       

mine after the development mining has been completed in such       15,464       

section.                                                                        

      (N)(M)  "Linear feet," when used to indicate distance        15,466       

between two points which THAT are not in the same plane, means     15,468       

the length in feet of the shortest horizontal line which THAT      15,470       

connects two lines projected vertically upward or downward from    15,471       

said THE two points.                                               15,472       

      (O)(N)  "Map" means a graphic representation of the          15,474       

location and size of the existing or proposed items it is made to  15,476       

represent, accurately drawn according to a given scale.            15,477       

      (P)(O)  "Well" means any hole, drilled or bored, or being    15,479       

drilled or bored, into the earth, whether for the purpose of, or   15,481       

whether used for:                                                  15,482       

      (1)  Producing or extracting any gas or liquid mineral, or   15,484       

natural or artificial brines, or oil field waters;                 15,485       

      (2)  Injecting gas into or removing gas from an underground  15,487       

gas storage reservoir;                                             15,488       

      (3)  Introducing water or other liquid pressure into an oil  15,490       

bearing sand to recover oil contained in such sand;, provided,     15,492       

that "well" does not mean a hole drilled or bored, or being                     

drilled or bored, into the earth, whether for the purpose of, or   15,493       

whether used for, producing or extracting potable water to be      15,494       

used as such.                                                      15,495       

      (Q)(P)  "Testing" means injecting gas into, or storing gas   15,497       

in or removing gas from, a gas storage reservoir for the sole      15,499       

                                                          344    


                                                                 
purpose of determining whether such reservoir is suitable for use  15,500       

as a gas storage reservoir.                                        15,501       

      (R)(Q)  "Casing" means a string or strings of pipe commonly  15,503       

placed in a well.                                                  15,505       

      (S)(R)  "Inactivate" means to shut off temporarily all flow  15,507       

of gas from a well at a point below the horizon of the coal mine   15,508       

which THAT might be affected by such flow of gas, by means of a    15,510       

plug or other suitable device or by injecting water, bentonite,    15,511       

or some other equally nonporous material into the well, or any     15,512       

other method approved by the oil and gas well MINERAL RESOURCES    15,513       

inspector.                                                         15,514       

      (T)(S)  "Gas storage well inspector" means the gas storage   15,516       

well inspector in the division.                                    15,518       

      (U)(T)  The verb "open" or the noun "opening," when used in  15,520       

clauses relating to the time when a coal mine operator intends to  15,522       

open a new coal mine, or the time when a new coal mine is opened,  15,523       

or the time of the opening of a new coal mine, or when used in     15,524       

other similar clauses to convey like meanings, means that time     15,525       

and condition in the initial development of a new coal mine when   15,526       

the second opening required by section 1563.14 of the Revised      15,528       

Code is completed in such mine.                                    15,529       

      Sec. 1571.02.  (A)  Any reservoir operator who, on           15,538       

September 9, 1957, is injecting gas into, storing gas in, or       15,539       

removing gas from a reservoir shall within sixty days after such   15,540       

date file with the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL       15,541       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT a map thereof as described in division (C)    15,543       

of this section;, provided that, if a reservoir operator is, on    15,544       

September 9, 1957, injecting gas into or storing gas in a          15,545       

reservoir solely for testing, he THE RESERVOIR OPERATOR shall at   15,546       

once file such map with the division of mines and reclamation.     15,547       

      (B)  If the injection of gas into or storage of gas in a     15,549       

gas storage reservoir is begun after September 9, 1957, the        15,550       

operator of such reservoir shall file with the division of mines   15,552       

and reclamation and the division of oil and gas of the department  15,553       

                                                          345    


                                                                 
of natural resources identical maps A MAP thereof as described in  15,554       

division (C) of this section, on the same day and not less than    15,556       

three months prior to beginning such injection or storage.         15,557       

      (C)  Each map filed with the division of mines and           15,559       

reclamation and the division of oil and gas pursuant to this       15,560       

section shall be prepared by a registered surveyor, registered     15,561       

engineer, or competent geologist.  It shall show BOTH OF THE       15,562       

FOLLOWING:                                                                      

      (1)  The location of the boundary of such reservoir and the  15,564       

boundary of such reservoir's protective area, and the known fixed  15,565       

monuments, corner stones, or other permanent markers in such       15,566       

boundary lines;                                                    15,567       

      (2)  The boundary lines of the counties, townships, and      15,569       

sections or lots, which THAT are within the limits of such map,    15,570       

and the name of each such county and township and the number of    15,572       

each such section or lot clearly indicated thereon.  The legend    15,573       

of the map shall indicate the stratum or strata in which the gas   15,574       

storage reservoir is located.                                      15,575       

      The location of the boundary of the gas storage reservoir    15,577       

as shown on the map shall be defined by the location of those      15,578       

wells around the periphery of such reservoir which THAT had no     15,579       

gas production when drilled into the storage stratum of such       15,580       

reservoir;, provided that, if the operator of such reservoir,      15,582       

upon taking into consideration the number and nature of such       15,583       

wells, the geological and production knowledge of the storage      15,584       

stratum, its character, permeability, and distribution, and        15,585       

operating experience, determines that the location of the          15,586       

boundary of such reservoir should be differently defined, he THE   15,587       

RESERVOIR OPERATOR may, on such map, show the boundary of such     15,589       

reservoir to be located at a location different than the location  15,590       

defined by the location of those wells around the periphery of     15,591       

such reservoir which THAT had no gas production when drilled into  15,592       

said THE storage stratum.                                                       

      Whenever the operator of a gas storage reservoir determines  15,594       

                                                          346    


                                                                 
that the location of the boundary of such reservoir as shown on    15,595       

the most recent maps MAP thereof on file in the division of mines  15,597       

and reclamation and the division of oil and gas pursuant to this   15,598       

section is incorrect, he THE RESERVOIR OPERATOR shall file with    15,599       

each THE division identical AN amended maps MAP showing the        15,601       

boundary of such reservoir to be located at the location which he  15,603       

THAT THE RESERVOIR OPERATOR then considers to be correct.          15,605       

      (D)  Each operator of a gas storage reservoir who files      15,607       

with the division of mines and reclamation and the division of     15,608       

oil and gas maps A MAP as required by this section shall, at the   15,609       

end of each six-month period following the date of such filing,    15,611       

file with each THE division identical AN amended maps MAP showing  15,612       

changes, if any, in the boundary line of such reservoir or of      15,614       

such reservoir's protective area, which THAT have occurred in the  15,615       

six-month period.  Nothing in this division shall be construed to  15,616       

require such a reservoir operator to file an amended map at the    15,617       

end of any such six-month period if no such boundary changes have  15,618       

occurred in such period.                                                        

      An operator of a gas storage reservoir who is required by    15,620       

this section to file AN amended maps MAP with the division of      15,622       

mines and reclamation and division of oil and gas shall not be     15,623       

required to so file such AN amended maps MAP after such time when  15,624       

he THE RESERVOIR OPERATOR files with each THE division maps A MAP  15,627       

pertaining to such reservoir, as provided in section 1571.04 of    15,628       

the Revised Code.                                                               

      (E)  A reservoir operator shall file with the division of    15,630       

oil and gas, within sixty days after March 17, 1989, a map         15,632       

identical to any map then on file with the division of mines and   15,633       

reclamation.                                                                    

      (F)  The division of oil and gas shall keep all maps filed   15,635       

with it pursuant to this section and section 1571.04 of the        15,637       

Revised Code in a safe place and shall not allow the maps to be    15,638       

open to public inspection or be removed from its office.  The      15,639       

division shall not furnish copies of the maps to any person and    15,640       

                                                          347    


                                                                 
shall maintain the confidentiality of the maps, except to the      15,641       

extent the chief of the division determines to be reasonably       15,642       

necessary to explain denial of a request for expedited review of   15,643       

a permit application under section 1509.06 of the Revised Code.    15,644       

      Sec. 1571.03.  (A)  Every operator of a coal mine who is     15,654       

required by sections 1563.03 to 1563.05 of the Revised Code, to    15,655       

file maps of such mine, shall cause to be shown on each of such    15,657       

maps, in addition to the boundary lines of each tract under which  15,658       

excavations are likely to be made during the ensuing year, as      15,659       

referred to in section 1563.03 of the Revised Code:                15,661       

      (1)  The boundary of such coal mine in accordance with the   15,663       

meaning of the term "boundary" when used in referring to the       15,664       

boundary of a coal mine, and the term "coal mine" as those terms   15,666       

are defined in section 1571.01 of the Revised Code;                15,667       

      (2)  The boundary of the mine protective area of such mine.  15,669       

The provisions of this                                             15,670       

      THIS division of this section shall not be construed to      15,672       

amend or repeal any provisions of sections 1563.03 to 1563.05 of   15,674       

the Revised Code, either by implication or otherwise.                           

      The provisions of this THIS division are IS intended only    15,677       

to add to existing statutory requirements pertaining to the                     

filing of coal mine maps with the division of mines and            15,678       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, the requirements         15,679       

ESTABLISHED in this division contained.                            15,680       

      (B)  Every operator of a coal mine who believes that any     15,682       

part of the boundary of such mine is within two thousand linear    15,683       

feet of a well which THAT is drilled through the horizon of such   15,684       

coal mine and into or through the storage stratum or strata of a   15,685       

gas storage reservoir within the boundary of such reservoir or     15,686       

within its protective area, shall at once send notice to that      15,687       

effect by registered mail to the operator of such reservoir and    15,688       

to the division.                                                   15,689       

      (C)  Every operator of a coal mine who expects that any      15,691       

part of the boundary of such mine will, on a date after September  15,692       

                                                          348    


                                                                 
9, 1957, be extended beyond its location on such date to a point   15,693       

within two thousand linear feet of a well which THAT is drilled    15,694       

through the horizon of such mine and into or through the stratum   15,695       

or strata of a gas storage reservoir within the boundary of such   15,696       

reservoir or within its protective area, shall send at least nine  15,698       

months' notice of such date and of the location of such well by                 

registered mail to the operator of such reservoir and to the       15,699       

division.  If at the end of three years after the date stated in   15,700       

the notice by an operator of a coal mine to an operator of a       15,701       

storage reservoir as the date upon which part of the boundary of   15,702       

such coal mine is expected to be extended to a point within two    15,703       

thousand linear feet of such well, no part of such coal mine is    15,704       

so extended, the operator of such coal mine shall be liable to     15,705       

the operator of such storage reservoir for all expenses incurred   15,706       

by such reservoir operator in doing the plugging or                15,707       

reconditioning of such well as he THE RESERVOIR OPERATOR is        15,708       

required to do in such cases as provided in section 1571.05 of     15,710       

the Revised Code.  Such mine operator shall in no event be liable  15,712       

to such reservoir operator:                                                     

      (1)  For expenses of plugging or reconditioning such well    15,714       

incurred prior to receipt by such reservoir operator from such     15,715       

mine operator of a notice as provided for in this division;        15,716       

      (2)  For any expenses of plugging or reconditioning such     15,718       

well if any part of the work of plugging or reconditioning was     15,719       

commenced prior to receipt by such reservoir operator from such    15,720       

mine operator of a notice as provided for in this division.        15,721       

      (D)  If a person intends to open a new coal mine after       15,723       

September 9, 1957, and if at the time of its opening any part of   15,724       

the boundary of such mine will be within two thousand linear feet  15,725       

of a well which THAT is drilled through the horizon of such mine   15,726       

and into or through the storage stratum or strata of a gas         15,728       

storage reservoir within the boundary of such reservoir or within  15,729       

its protective area, such person shall send by registered mail to  15,730       

the operator of such storage reservoir and to the division at      15,731       

                                                          349    


                                                                 
least nine months' notice of the date upon which he THE PERSON     15,732       

intends to open such mine, and of the location of such well.  If   15,733       

at the end of nine months after the date stated in the notice by   15,734       

an operator of a coal mine to an operator of a storage reservoir   15,735       

and to the division, as the date upon which such coal mine         15,737       

operator intends to open such new mine, such new mine is not       15,738       

opened, the operator of such coal mine shall be liable to the      15,739       

operator of such storage reservoir for all expenses incurred by                 

such reservoir operator in doing the plugging or reconditioning    15,740       

of such well as he THE RESERVOIR OPERATOR is required to do in     15,741       

such cases as provided in section 1571.05 of the Revised Code;,    15,742       

provided:                                                          15,743       

      (1)  That such mine operator may, prior to the end of nine   15,745       

months after the date stated in such mine operator's notice to     15,746       

such reservoir operator and the division as the date upon which    15,748       

he THE MINE OPERATOR intended to open such new mine, notify such   15,749       

reservoir operator and the division in writing by registered       15,751       

mail, that the opening of such new mine will be delayed beyond     15,752       

the end of such nine-month period of time, and that he THE MINE    15,753       

OPERATOR requests that a conference be held as provided in         15,754       

section 1571.10 of the Revised Code for the purpose of             15,755       

endeavoring to reach an agreement establishing a date subsequent   15,756       

to the end of such nine-month period of time, on or before which   15,757       

such mine operator may open such new mine without being liable to  15,759       

pay such reservoir operator expenses incurred by such reservoir    15,760       

operator in plugging or reconditioning such well as in this        15,761       

division provided;                                                              

      (2)  That if such mine operator sends to such reservoir      15,763       

operator and to the division a notice and request for a            15,764       

conference as in this sentence provided IN DIVISION (D)(1) OF      15,766       

THIS SECTION, such mine operator shall not be liable to pay such   15,767       

reservoir operator for expenses incurred by such reservoir         15,768       

operator in plugging and reconditioning such well, unless such     15,769       

mine operator fails to open such new mine within the period of     15,770       

                                                          350    


                                                                 
time fixed by an approved agreement reached in such conference,    15,771       

or fixed by an order by the chief of the division OF MINERAL       15,772       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT upon a hearing held in the matter in the      15,773       

event of failure to reach an approved agreement in the             15,774       

conference;                                                                     

      (3)  That such mine operator shall in no event be liable to  15,776       

such reservoir operator:                                           15,777       

      (a)  For expense of plugging or reconditioning such well     15,779       

incurred prior to the receipt by such reservoir operator from      15,780       

such mine operator of the notice of the date upon which such mine  15,782       

operator intends to open such new mine;                                         

      (b)  For any expense of plugging or reconditioning such      15,784       

well if any part of the work of plugging or reconditioning was     15,785       

commenced prior to receipt by such reservoir operator from such    15,786       

mine operator of such notice.                                      15,787       

      Sec. 1571.04.  (A)  Upon the filing of each map or amended   15,796       

map with the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES   15,797       

MANAGEMENT by operators of gas storage reservoirs as required by   15,799       

this chapter, and each coal mine map as required by sections       15,800       

1563.03 to 1563.05 and division (A) of section 1571.03 of the      15,802       

Revised Code, the gas storage well inspector shall cause an        15,803       

examination to be made of all maps on file in the division as he   15,804       

THE GAS STORAGE WELL INSPECTOR may deem necessary to ascertain     15,806       

whether any part of a reservoir protective area as shown on any    15,807       

such map is within ten thousand linear feet of any part of the     15,808       

boundary of a coal mine as shown on any such map.  If, upon        15,809       

making that examination, the gas storage well inspector finds      15,810       

that any part of such a reservoir protective area is within ten    15,811       

thousand linear feet of any part of the boundary of such a coal    15,812       

mine, he THE GAS STORAGE WELL INSPECTOR shall promptly send by     15,813       

registered mail notice to that effect to the operator of the       15,814       

reservoir and to the operator of the coal mine.                    15,815       

      (B)  Within sixty days after receipt by an operator of a     15,817       

gas storage reservoir of a notice from the gas storage well        15,818       

                                                          351    


                                                                 
inspector under division (A) of this section, such operator shall  15,819       

file on the same day with both the division of mines and           15,820       

reclamation and the division of oil and gas of the department of   15,822       

natural resources identical maps A MAP prepared by a registered    15,823       

surveyor, registered engineer, or competent geologist, which       15,824       

shall include DO all of the following:                             15,826       

      (1)  Indicate the stratum or strata in which such gas        15,828       

storage reservoir is located;                                      15,829       

      (2)  Show the location of the boundary of the reservoir and  15,831       

the boundary of its protective area, and the known fixed           15,832       

monuments, corner stones, or other permanent markers in such       15,833       

boundary lines;                                                    15,834       

      (3)  Show the boundary lines of the counties, townships,     15,836       

and sections or lots, which THAT are within the limits of such     15,837       

maps, and the name of each such county and township and the        15,838       

number of each such section or lot clearly indicated thereon;      15,839       

      (4)  Show the location of all oil or gas wells known to the  15,841       

operator of such reservoir which THAT have been drilled within     15,842       

the boundary of the reservoir or within its protective area, and   15,844       

indicate which of such wells, if any, have been or are to be       15,845       

plugged or reconditioned for use in the operation of such          15,846       

reservoir.                                                         15,847       

      The location of the boundary of the gas storage reservoir    15,849       

as shown on the maps shall be defined by the location of those     15,850       

wells around the periphery of the reservoir that had no gas        15,851       

production when drilled into the storage stratum of the            15,853       

reservoir;, provided that, if the operator of the reservoir, upon  15,854       

taking into consideration the number and nature of such wells,     15,855       

the geological and production knowledge of the storage stratum,    15,856       

its character, permeability, and distribution, and operating       15,857       

experience, determines that the location of the boundary of the    15,858       

reservoir should be differently defined, he THE RESERVOIR          15,859       

OPERATOR may, on the maps, show the boundary of the reservoir to   15,861       

be located at a location different than FROM the location defined  15,862       

                                                          352    


                                                                 
by the location of those wells around the periphery of the         15,864       

reservoir that had no gas production when drilled into the         15,865       

storage stratum.                                                                

      (C)  Any coal mine operator who receives from the gas        15,867       

storage well inspector a copy of a map as provided by division     15,868       

(E) of this section may request the gas storage well inspector to  15,869       

furnish him THE COAL MINE OPERATOR with:                           15,870       

      (1)  The name of the original operator of any well shown on  15,872       

such map;                                                          15,873       

      (2)  The date drilling of such well was completed;           15,875       

      (3)  The total depth of such well;                           15,877       

      (4)  The depth at which oil or gas was encountered in such   15,879       

well if it was productive of oil or gas;                           15,880       

      (5)  The initial rock pressure of such well;                 15,882       

      (6)  A copy of the log of the driller of such well or other  15,884       

similar data;                                                      15,885       

      (7)  The location of such well in respect to the property    15,887       

lines of the tract of land on which it is located;                 15,888       

      (8)  A statement as to whether the well is inactive or       15,890       

active:                                                            15,891       

      (a)  If inactive, the date of plugging and other pertinent   15,893       

data;                                                              15,894       

      (b)  If active, whether it is being used for test purposes   15,896       

or storage purposes;                                               15,897       

      (9)  A statement of the maximum injection pressure           15,899       

contemplated by the operator of the reservoir shown on such map.   15,900       

      Upon receipt of such a request, the gas storage well         15,902       

inspector shall promptly furnish the coal mine operator the        15,903       

information requested.  If the information is not ascertainable    15,904       

from the files in the division of mines and reclamation, the gas   15,905       

storage well inspector shall request the reservoir operator to     15,907       

furnish the division of mines and reclamation with such            15,909       

information to the extent that he THE RESERVOIR OPERATOR has       15,910       

knowledge thereof.  Upon receipt of such a request, the reservoir               

                                                          353    


                                                                 
operator shall promptly furnish such information to the division   15,911       

of mines and reclamation.  Thereupon the gas storage well          15,912       

inspector shall promptly transmit such information to the mine     15,913       

operator who requested it.                                         15,914       

      Whenever the operator of a gas storage reservoir determines  15,916       

that the location of the boundary of the reservoir as shown on     15,917       

the most recent maps MAP thereof on file in the division of mines  15,919       

and reclamation and the division of oil and gas pursuant to this   15,920       

section is incorrect, he THE RESERVOIR OPERATOR shall file with    15,921       

each THE division identical AN amended maps MAP showing the        15,923       

boundary of the reservoir to be located at the location which he   15,924       

THAT THE RESERVOIR OPERATOR then considers to be correct.          15,925       

      (D)  Each operator of a gas storage reservoir who files A    15,928       

MAP with the division of mines and reclamation and the division                 

of oil and gas maps as required by this section shall, at the end  15,930       

of each six-month period following the date of such filing, file   15,931       

with each THE division identical AN amended maps MAP showing       15,932       

changes in the boundary line of the reservoir or of the            15,934       

reservoir's protective area that have occurred in the six-month    15,935       

period, and further showing or describing any other occurrences    15,936       

within that six-month period that cause the most recent maps MAP   15,937       

on file and pertaining to the reservoir to no longer be correct.   15,938       

Nothing in this division shall be construed to require such a      15,939       

reservoir operator to file an amended map at the end of any such   15,940       

six-month period if no boundary changes or other occurrences have  15,941       

occurred in that period.  The operator of the reservoir shall      15,942       

also file with the division of mines and reclamation and the       15,943       

division of oil and gas, subsequent to the filing of maps A MAP    15,945       

as provided for in division (B) of this section, a statement       15,946       

whenever changing the maximum injection pressure is contemplated,  15,947       

stating for each affected well within the boundary of the          15,948       

reservoir or its protective area, the amount of change of          15,949       

injection pressure contemplated.  The location or drilling of new  15,950       

wells or the abandonment or reconditioning of wells shall not be   15,951       

                                                          354    


                                                                 
considered to be occurrences requiring the filing of an amended    15,952       

map or statement.                                                               

      (E)  Promptly upon the filing with the division of mines     15,954       

and reclamation of a map or an amended map pertaining to a gas     15,955       

storage reservoir under this section, the gas storage well         15,957       

inspector shall send by registered mail to the operator of the     15,958       

coal mine a part of the boundary of which is within ten thousand   15,959       

linear feet of any part of the boundary of the reservoir or of     15,960       

the outside boundary of the reservoir's protective area, notice    15,961       

of the filing together with a copy of the map.                     15,962       

      (F)  When the operator of a gas storage reservoir files      15,964       

with the division of mines and reclamation and the division of     15,965       

oil and gas maps A MAP or AN amended maps MAP under this section,  15,967       

he THE RESERVOIR OPERATOR shall file as many copies of the maps    15,969       

MAP as each THE division may require for its files and as are      15,970       

needed for sending a copy to each coal mine operator under         15,971       

division (E) of this section.                                      15,972       

      (G)  A reservoir operator shall file with the division of    15,974       

oil and gas, within sixty days after March 17, 1989, a map         15,976       

identical to any map then on file with the division of mines and   15,977       

reclamation.                                                                    

      Sec. 1571.05.  (A)  Whenever any part of a gas storage       15,986       

reservoir or any part of its protective area underlies any part    15,987       

of a coal mine, or is, or within nine months is expected or        15,988       

intended to be, within two thousand linear feet of the boundary    15,989       

of a coal mine which THAT is operating in a coal seam any part of  15,991       

which extends over any part of said THE storage reservoir or its   15,992       

protective area, the operator of such reservoir, if he THE         15,993       

RESERVOIR OPERATOR or some other reservoir operator has not        15,995       

theretofore done so, shall:                                                     

      (1)  Use every known method which THAT is reasonable under   15,997       

the circumstance for discovering and locating all wells drilled    15,998       

within the area of such reservoir or its protective area which     15,999       

THAT underlie any part of such coal mine or its protective area;   16,001       

                                                          355    


                                                                 
      (2)  Plug or recondition all known wells drilled within the  16,003       

area of such reservoir or its protective area which THAT underlie  16,005       

any part of such coal mine.                                                     

      (B)  Whenever an operator of a gas storage reservoir is      16,007       

notified by the operator of a coal mine, as provided in division   16,008       

(B) of section 1571.03 of the Revised Code, that such coal mine    16,010       

operator believes that part of the boundary of such mine is                     

within two thousand linear feet of a well which THAT is drilled    16,011       

through the horizon of such coal mine and into or through the      16,012       

storage stratum or strata of such reservoir within the boundary    16,013       

of such reservoir or within its protective area, such reservoir    16,014       

operator shall plug or recondition such well as in this section    16,015       

prescribed, unless it is agreed in a conference or is ordered by   16,016       

the chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL         16,017       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT after a hearing, as provided in section       16,019       

1571.10 of the Revised Code, that the well referred to in the      16,020       

notice is not such a well as is described in division (B) of       16,021       

section 1571.03 of the Revised Code.                                            

      Whenever an operator of a gas storage reservoir is notified  16,023       

by the operator of a coal mine as provided in division (C) or (D)  16,024       

of section 1571.03 of the Revised Code, that part of the boundary  16,026       

of such mine is, or within nine months is intended or expected to               

be, within two thousand linear feet of a well which THAT is        16,027       

drilled through the horizon of such mine and into or through the   16,029       

storage stratum or strata of such reservoir within the boundary    16,030       

of such reservoir or within its protective area, such reservoir    16,031       

operator shall plug or recondition such well as in this section    16,032       

prescribed.                                                        16,033       

      Whenever the operator of a coal mine considers that the use  16,035       

of a well such as in this section described, if used for           16,036       

injecting gas into, or storing gas in, or removing gas from, a     16,037       

gas storage reservoir, would be hazardous to the safety of         16,038       

persons or property on or in the vicinity of the premises of such  16,039       

coal mine or such reservoir or well, he THE COAL MINE OPERATOR     16,040       

                                                          356    


                                                                 
may file with the division of mines and reclamation objections to  16,041       

the use of such well for such purposes, and a request that a       16,042       

conference be held as provided in section 1571.10 of the Revised   16,044       

Code, to discuss and endeavor to resolve by mutual agreement       16,046       

whether or not such well shall or shall not be used for such       16,047       

purposes, and whether or not such well shall be reconditioned,     16,048       

inactivated, or plugged.  Such request shall set forth the mine    16,049       

operator's reasons for such objections.  If no approved agreement  16,050       

is reached in such conference, the gas storage well inspector      16,051       

shall within ten days after the termination of such conference,    16,052       

file with the chief a request that he THE CHIEF hear and           16,053       

determine the matters considered at the conference as provided in  16,055       

section 1571.10 of the Revised Code.  Upon conclusion of the       16,056       

hearing, the chief shall find and determine whether or not the     16,058       

safety of persons or of the property on or in the vicinity of the  16,059       

premises of such coal mine, or such reservoir, or such well        16,060       

requires that such well be reconditioned, inactivated, or          16,061       

plugged, and shall make an order consistent with such              16,062       

determination, provided that the chief shall not order a well      16,063       

plugged unless he THE CHIEF first finds that there is underground  16,065       

leakage of gas therefrom.                                                       

      The plugging or reconditioning of each well described in a   16,067       

notice from a coal mine operator to a reservoir operator as        16,068       

provided in division (B) of section 1571.03 of the Revised Code,   16,070       

which must be plugged or reconditioned, shall be completed within  16,071       

such time as the gas storage well inspector may fix in the case    16,072       

of each such well.  The plugging or reconditioning of each well    16,073       

described in a notice from a coal mine operator to a reservoir     16,074       

operator as provided in division (C) of section 1571.03 of the     16,076       

Revised Code, which must be plugged or reconditioned, shall be     16,077       

completed by the time such well, by reason of the extension of     16,078       

the boundary of such coal mine, is within two thousand linear      16,079       

feet of any part of the boundary of such mine.  The plugging or    16,080       

reconditioning of each well described in a notice from a coal      16,081       

                                                          357    


                                                                 
mine operator to a reservoir operator, as provided in division     16,082       

(D) of section 1571.03 of the Revised Code, which must be plugged  16,084       

or reconditioned, shall be completed by the time such well by      16,085       

reason of the opening of such new mine, is within two thousand     16,086       

linear feet of any part of the boundary of such new mine.  A       16,087       

reservoir operator who is required to complete the plugging or     16,088       

reconditioning of a well within a period of time fixed as in this  16,089       

paragraph DIVISION prescribed, may prior to the end of such        16,090       

period of time, notify the division and the mine operator from     16,092       

whom he THE RESERVOIR OPERATOR received a notice as provided in    16,093       

division (B), (C), or (D) of section 1571.03 of the Revised Code,  16,096       

in writing by registered mail, that the completion of the          16,098       

plugging or reconditioning of the well referred to in such notice  16,099       

will be delayed beyond the end of the period of time fixed         16,100       

therefor as in this section provided, and that he THE RESERVOIR    16,101       

OPERATOR requests that a conference be held for the purpose of     16,103       

endeavoring to reach an agreement establishing a date subsequent   16,104       

to the end of such period of time, on or before which such         16,105       

reservoir operator may complete such plugging or reconditioning    16,106       

without incurring any penalties for failure to do so as provided   16,107       

in this chapter.  If such a reservoir operator sends to such a     16,109       

mine operator and to the division a notice and request for a       16,110       

conference as in this paragraph DIVISION provided, such reservoir  16,111       

operator shall not incur any penalties for failure to complete     16,113       

the plugging or reconditioning OF such well within the period of   16,114       

time fixed as in this paragraph DIVISION prescribed, unless such   16,115       

reservoir operator fails to complete the plugging or                            

reconditioning of such well within the period of time fixed by an  16,116       

approved agreement reached in such conference, or fixed by an      16,117       

order by the chief upon a hearing held in the matter in the event  16,119       

of failure to reach an approved agreement in the conference.       16,120       

      Whenever, in compliance with this division, a well is to be  16,123       

plugged by a reservoir operator, such operator shall give to the   16,124       

division notice thereof, as many days in advance as will be        16,125       

                                                          358    


                                                                 
necessary for the gas storage well inspector or a deputy mine      16,126       

inspector to be present at such plugging.  Such notification       16,127       

shall be made on blanks furnished by the division and shall show   16,128       

the following information:                                                      

      (1)  Name and address of the applicant;                      16,130       

      (2)  The location of the well identified by section or lot   16,132       

number, city or village, and township and county;                  16,133       

      (3)  The well name and number of each well to be plugged.    16,135       

      (C)  The operator shall give written notice at the same      16,137       

time to the owner of the land upon which the well is located, the  16,138       

owners or agents of the adjoining land, and adjoining well owners  16,139       

or agents of his THE OPERATOR'S intention to abandon the well,     16,140       

and of the time when he THE OPERATOR will be prepared to commence  16,142       

plugging and filling the same.  In addition to giving such         16,144       

notices, such reservoir operator shall also at the same time send  16,145       

a copy of such notice by registered mail to the coal mine          16,146       

operator, if any, who sent to said THE reservoir operator the      16,147       

notice as provided in division (B), (C), or (D) of section         16,149       

1571.03 of the Revised Code, in order that such coal mine          16,151       

operator or his THE COAL MINE OPERATOR'S DESIGNATED                16,152       

representative whom he may designate as such, may attend and       16,153       

observe the manner in which such plugging of such well is done.    16,154       

      If said THE reservoir operator plugs such well without an    16,156       

inspector from the division being present to supervise the         16,159       

plugging, said THE reservoir operator shall send to the division   16,160       

and to the coal mine operator a copy of the report of the          16,162       

plugging of such well, including in such report:                                

      (1)  The date of abandonment;                                16,164       

      (2)  The name of the owner or operator of such well at the   16,166       

time of abandonment and his THE WELL OWNER'S OR OPERATOR'S post    16,167       

office address;                                                    16,168       

      (3)  The location of such well as to township and county     16,170       

and the name of the owner of the surface upon which such well is   16,171       

drilled, with the address thereof;                                 16,172       

                                                          359    


                                                                 
      (4)  The date of the permit to drill;                        16,174       

      (5)  The date when drilled;                                  16,176       

      (6)  Whether such well has been mapped;                      16,178       

      (7)  The depth of the well;                                  16,180       

      (8)  The depth of the top of the sand to which the well was  16,182       

drilled;                                                           16,183       

      (9)  The depth of each seam of coal drilled through;         16,185       

      (10)  A detailed report as to how such well was plugged,     16,187       

giving in particular the manner in which the coal and various      16,188       

sands were plugged, and the date of the plugging of such well,     16,189       

including therein the names of those who witnessed the plugging    16,190       

of the well.                                                       16,191       

      Such report shall be signed by the operator or his THE       16,193       

OPERATOR'S agent who plugged such well and verified by the oath    16,195       

of the party so signing.  For the purposes of this section, a      16,196       

deputy mine inspector may take acknowledgements and administer     16,197       

oaths to the parties signing such report.                          16,198       

      Whenever, in compliance with this division, a well is to be  16,201       

reconditioned by a reservoir operator, such operator shall give    16,202       

to the division notice thereof as many days before such            16,203       

reconditioning is begun as will be necessary for the gas storage   16,204       

well inspector, or a deputy mine inspector, to be present at such  16,205       

reconditioning.  No well shall be reconditioned if an inspector    16,206       

of the division is not present unless permission to do so has      16,207       

been granted by the chief.  The reservoir operator, at the time    16,208       

of giving notice to the division as in this section required,      16,210       

also shall send a copy of such notice by registered mail to the    16,211       

coal mine operator, if any, who sent to the reservoir operator     16,212       

the notice as provided in division (B), (C), or (D) of section     16,213       

1571.03 of the Revised Code, in order that such coal mine          16,214       

operator or his THE COAL MINE OPERATOR'S DESIGNATED                16,215       

representative whom he may designate as such, may attend and       16,217       

observe the manner in which such reconditioning of such well is    16,218       

done.                                                                           

                                                          360    


                                                                 
      If said THE reservoir operator reconditions such well when   16,220       

no inspector of the division is present to supervise the           16,221       

reconditioning, the reservoir operator shall make written report   16,222       

to the division describing the manner in which such                16,223       

reconditioning was done, and shall send to the coal mine operator  16,225       

a copy of such report by registered mail.                                       

      (D)  Wells which THAT are required by this section to be     16,227       

plugged shall be plugged in the manner specified in sections       16,228       

1509.13 to 1509.19 of the Revised Code, and the operator shall     16,229       

give the notifications and reports required by divisions (B) and   16,230       

(C) of this section.  No such well shall be plugged or abandoned   16,231       

without the written approval of the division, and no such well     16,233       

shall be mudded, plugged, or abandoned without the gas storage     16,234       

well inspector or a deputy mine inspector present unless written   16,235       

permission has been granted by the chief of the division or the                 

gas storage well inspector.  For the purposes of this section,     16,237       

the chief of the division of mines and reclamation has the         16,238       

authority given the chief of the division of oil and gas in        16,239       

sections 1509.15 and 1509.17 of the Revised Code.  If such a well  16,240       

has been plugged prior to the time plugging thereof is required    16,241       

by this section, and, on the basis of the data, information, and   16,242       

other evidence available it is determined that such plugging was   16,243       

done in the manner required by this section, or was done in        16,244       

accordance with statutes prescribing the manner of plugging wells  16,245       

in effect at the time such plugging was done, and that there is    16,246       

no evidence of leakage of gas from such well either at or below    16,247       

the surface, and that such plugging is sufficiently effective to   16,248       

prevent the leakage of gas from such well, the obligations         16,249       

imposed upon such reservoir operator by this section as to         16,250       

plugging said THE well, shall be considered fully satisfied.  The  16,252       

operator of a coal mine any part of the boundary of which is, or   16,253       

within nine months is expected or intended to be, within two       16,254       

thousand linear feet of such well, may at any time raise a         16,255       

question as to whether the plugging of such well is sufficiently   16,256       

                                                          361    


                                                                 
effective to prevent the leakage of gas therefrom, and the issue   16,257       

so made shall be determined by a conference or hearing as          16,258       

provided in section 1571.10 of the Revised Code.                   16,259       

      (E)  Wells which THAT are to be reconditioned as required    16,261       

by this section shall be, or shall be made to be:                  16,262       

      (1)  Cased in accordance with the provisions of the          16,264       

statutes of Ohio THIS STATE in effect at the time such wells were  16,266       

drilled, with such casing being, or made to be, sufficiently                    

effective in that there is no evidence of any leakage of gas       16,267       

therefrom;                                                                      

      (2)  Equipped with a producing string and well head          16,269       

composed of new pipe, or pipe as good as new, and fittings         16,270       

designed to operate with safety and to contain the stored gas at   16,271       

maximum pressures contemplated.                                    16,272       

      When a well which THAT is to be reconditioned as required    16,274       

by this section, has been reconditioned for use in the operation   16,275       

of such reservoir prior to the time prescribed in this section,    16,276       

and on the basis of the data, information, and other evidence      16,277       

available it is determined that at the time such well was so       16,278       

reconditioned the requirements prescribed in this division were    16,279       

met, and that there is no evidence of underground leakage of gas   16,280       

from such well, and that such reconditioning is sufficiently       16,281       

effective to prevent underground leakage from said THE well, the   16,282       

obligations imposed upon such reservoir operator by this section   16,283       

as to reconditioning such well shall be considered fully           16,284       

satisfied.  Any operator of a coal mine any part of the boundary   16,285       

of which is, or within nine months is expected or intended to be,  16,286       

within two thousand linear feet of such well, may at any time      16,287       

raise a question as to whether the reconditioning of such well is  16,288       

sufficiently effective to prevent underground leakage of gas       16,289       

therefrom, and the issue so made shall be determined by a          16,290       

conference or hearing as provided in section 1571.10 of the        16,292       

Revised Code.                                                                   

      If the gas storage well inspector at any time finds that a   16,294       

                                                          362    


                                                                 
well which THAT is drilled through the horizon of a coal mine and  16,296       

into or through the storage stratum or strata of a reservoir                    

within the boundary of such reservoir or within its protective     16,297       

area, is located within the boundary of such coal mine or within   16,298       

two thousand linear feet of such mine boundary, and was drilled    16,299       

prior to the time Ohio THE statutes OF THIS STATE required that    16,300       

wells be cased, and that such well fails to meet the casing and    16,302       

equipping requirements prescribed in this division of this         16,303       

section, the gas storage well inspector shall promptly notify the  16,304       

operator of such reservoir thereof in writing, and such reservoir  16,305       

operator upon receipt of such notice, shall promptly recondition   16,306       

such well in the manner prescribed in this division for            16,307       

reconditioning wells, unless, in a conference or hearing as        16,308       

provided in section 1571.10 of the Revised Code, a different       16,309       

course of action is agreed upon or ordered.                        16,311       

      (F)(1)  When a well within the boundary of a gas storage     16,313       

reservoir or within such reservoir's protective area penetrates    16,314       

the storage stratum or strata of such reservoir, but does not      16,315       

penetrate the coal seam within the boundary of a coal mine, the    16,316       

gas storage well inspector may, upon application of the operator   16,317       

of such storage reservoir, exempt such well from the requirements  16,318       

of this section.  Either party affected by such action of the gas  16,319       

storage well inspector may request a conference and hearing with   16,320       

respect to such exemption.                                         16,321       

      (2)  When a well located within the boundary of a storage    16,323       

reservoir or a reservoir's protective area is a producing well in  16,324       

a stratum above or below the storage stratum, the obligations      16,325       

imposed by this section shall not begin until such well ceases to  16,326       

be a producing well.                                               16,327       

      (G)  When retreat mining reaches a point in a coal mine      16,329       

when the operator of such mine expects that within ninety days     16,330       

retreat work will be at the location of a pillar surrounding an    16,331       

active storage reservoir well, the operator of such mine shall     16,332       

promptly send by registered mail notice to that effect to the      16,333       

                                                          363    


                                                                 
operator of such reservoir.  Thereupon the operators may by        16,334       

agreement determine whether it is necessary or advisable to        16,335       

temporarily inactivate the well.  If inactivated, the well shall   16,336       

not be reactivated until a reasonable period of time has elapsed,  16,337       

such period of time to be determined by agreement by the           16,338       

operators.  In the event that the parties cannot agree upon        16,339       

either of the foregoing matters, such question shall be submitted  16,340       

to the gas storage well inspector for a conference in accordance   16,341       

with section 1571.10 of the Revised Code.                          16,342       

      (H)(1)  The provisions of this section that require the      16,344       

plugging or reconditioning of wells shall not apply to such wells  16,346       

as are used to inject gas into, store gas in, or remove gas from,  16,347       

a gas storage reservoir when the sole purpose of such injection,   16,348       

storage, or removal, is "testing."  The operator of a gas storage  16,349       

reservoir who injects gas into, stores gas in, or removes gas      16,350       

from, a reservoir for the sole purpose of testing, shall be        16,351       

subject to all other provisions of this chapter that are           16,353       

applicable to operators of reservoirs.                             16,354       

      (2)  If the injection of gas into, or storage of gas in, a   16,356       

gas storage reservoir any part of which, or of the protective      16,357       

area of which, is within the boundary of a coal mine, is begun     16,358       

after September 9, 1957, and if such injection or storage of gas   16,359       

is for the sole purpose of testing, the operator of such           16,360       

reservoir shall send by registered mail to the operator of such    16,361       

coal mine and to the division at least sixty days' notice of the   16,363       

date upon which such testing will be begun.                                     

      If at any time within the period of time during which        16,365       

testing of a reservoir is in progress, any part of such reservoir  16,366       

or of its protective area comes within any part of the boundary    16,367       

of a coal mine, the operator of such reservoir shall promptly      16,368       

send notice to that effect by registered mail to the operator of   16,369       

such mine and to the division.                                     16,370       

      (3)  Any coal mine operator who receives a notice as         16,372       

provided for in this division (H)(2) OF THIS SECTION, may within   16,374       

                                                          364    


                                                                 
thirty days of the receipt thereof, file with the division         16,375       

objections to such testing.  The gas storage well inspector also   16,376       

may, within the time within which a coal mine operator may file    16,377       

such objection, place in the files of the division objections to   16,378       

such testing.  The reservoir operator shall comply throughout the  16,379       

period of the testing operations with all conditions and           16,380       

requirements agreed upon and approved in the conference on such    16,381       

objections conducted as provided in section 1571.10 of the         16,383       

Revised Code, or in an order made by the chief following a         16,384       

hearing in the matter as provided in section 1571.10 of the        16,386       

Revised Code.  If in complying with such agreement or order        16,387       

either the reservoir operator or the coal mine operator            16,388       

encounters or discovers conditions which THAT were not known to    16,389       

exist at the time of such conference or hearing and which THAT     16,391       

materially affect such agreement or order, or the ability of the   16,393       

reservoir operator to comply therewith, either operator may apply  16,394       

for a rehearing or modification of said THE order.                 16,395       

      (I)  In addition to complying with all other provisions of   16,397       

this chapter and any lawful orders issued thereunder, the          16,400       

operator of each gas storage reservoir shall keep all wells        16,401       

drilled into or through the storage stratum or strata within the   16,402       

boundary of his THE OPERATOR'S reservoir or within his THE         16,404       

reservoir's protective area in such condition, and operate the     16,405       

same in such manner, as to prevent the escape of gas therefrom     16,406       

into any coal mine, and shall operate and maintain such storage    16,407       

reservoir and its facilities in such manner and at such pressures  16,408       

as will prevent gas from escaping from such reservoir or its       16,409       

facilities into any coal mine.                                                  

      Sec. 1571.06.  (A)  Distances between boundaries of gas      16,419       

storage reservoirs, reservoir protective areas, coal mines, coal   16,420       

mine protective areas, and wells, as shown on the most recent      16,421       

maps of storage reservoirs and of coal mines filed with the        16,422       

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT as  16,423       

required by this chapter and sections 1563.03 to 1563.05 of the    16,424       

                                                          365    


                                                                 
Revised Code, may be accepted and relied upon as being accurate    16,427       

and correct, by operators of coal mines and operators of           16,428       

reservoirs.  Data, statements, and reports filed with the          16,429       

division as required by this chapter and sections 1563.03 to       16,430       

1563.05 of the Revised Code may be likewise accepted and relied    16,432       

upon.  However, the gas storage well inspector or any reservoir    16,433       

operator or coal mine operator, or any other person having a                    

direct interest in the matter, may at any time question the        16,434       

accuracy or correctness of any map, data, statement, or report so  16,435       

filed, with the division by notifying the division thereof in      16,437       

writing.  Such notice shall state the reasons why the question is  16,438       

raised.  When any such notice is so filed, the gas storage well    16,439       

inspector shall proceed promptly to hold a conference on the       16,440       

question thus raised, as provided in section 1571.10 of the        16,441       

Revised Code.                                                      16,442       

      (B)  If, in any proceeding under this chapter, the accuracy  16,444       

or correctness of any map, data, statement, or report, filed by    16,447       

any person pursuant to the requirements of this chapter is in      16,449       

question, the person so filing the same shall have the burden of                

proving the accuracy or correctness thereof.                       16,450       

      (C)  The operator of a gas storage reservoir shall, at all   16,452       

reasonable times, be permitted to inspect the premises and         16,453       

facilities of any coal mine any part of the boundary of which is   16,454       

within any part of the boundary of such gas storage reservoir or   16,455       

within its protective area, and the operator of a coal mine        16,456       

shall, at all reasonable times, be permitted to inspect the                     

premises and facilities of any gas storage reservoir any part of   16,457       

the boundary of which or any part of the protective area of which  16,458       

is within the boundary of such coal mine.  In the event that       16,459       

either such reservoir operator or such coal mine operator denies   16,460       

permission to make any such inspection, the chief of the division  16,461       

of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT on his THE   16,462       

CHIEF'S own motion, or on an application by the operator desiring  16,464       

to make such inspection, upon a hearing thereon if requested by                 

                                                          366    


                                                                 
either operator, after reasonable notice of such hearing, may      16,465       

make an order providing for such inspection.                       16,466       

      Sec. 1571.08.  (A)  Whenever in this chapter, the method or  16,475       

material to be used in discharging any obligations imposed by      16,478       

this chapter is specified, an alternative method or material may   16,479       

be used if approved by the gas storage well inspector or the       16,480       

chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES   16,481       

MANAGEMENT.  A person desiring to use such alternative method or   16,483       

material shall file with the division of mines and reclamation     16,484       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT an application for permission to do   16,487       

so.  Such application shall describe such alternative method or                 

material in reasonable detail.  The gas storage well inspector     16,488       

shall promptly send by registered mail notice of the filing of     16,489       

such application to any coal mine operator or reservoir operator   16,490       

whose mine or reservoir may be directly affected thereby.  Any     16,491       

such coal mine operator or reservoir operator may within ten days  16,492       

following receipt of such notice, file with the division                        

objections to such application.  The gas storage well inspector    16,493       

may also file with the division an objection to such application   16,495       

at any time during which coal mine operators or reservoir          16,497       

operators are permitted to file objections.  If no objections are  16,498       

filed within said THE ten-day period of time, the gas storage      16,500       

well inspector shall thereupon issue a permit approving the use                 

of such alternative method or material.  If any such objections    16,501       

are filed by any coal mine operator or reservoir operator, or by   16,502       

the gas storage well inspector, the question as to whether or not  16,503       

the use of such alternative method or material, or a modification  16,504       

thereof is approved, shall be determined by a conference or        16,506       

hearing as provided in section 1571.10 of the Revised Code.        16,507       

      (B)  Whenever in this chapter, provision is made for the     16,510       

filing of objections with the division, such objections shall be   16,511       

in writing and shall state as definitely as is reasonably          16,512       

possible the reasons for such objections.  Upon the filing of any               

such objection the gas storage well inspector shall promptly fix   16,513       

                                                          367    


                                                                 
the time and place for holding a conference for the purpose of     16,514       

discussing and endeavoring to resolve by mutual agreement the      16,515       

issue raised by such objection.  The gas storage well inspector    16,516       

shall send written notice thereof by registered mail to each       16,517       

person having a direct interest therein.  Thereupon the issue                   

made by such objection shall be determined by a conference or      16,518       

hearing in accordance with the procedures for conferences and      16,519       

hearings as provided in section 1571.10 of the Revised Code.       16,520       

      Sec. 1571.09.  (A)  The chief of the division of mines and   16,530       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT or any officer or                      

employee of the division thereunto duly authorized by the chief    16,531       

may investigate, inspect, or examine records and facilities of     16,532       

any coal mine operator or reservoir operator, for the purpose of   16,534       

determining the accuracy or correctness of any map, data,          16,535       

statement, report, or other item or article, filed with or         16,536       

otherwise received by the division pursuant to this chapter.       16,537       

When a material question is raised by any reservoir operator or    16,539       

coal mine operator as to the accuracy or correctness of any such   16,540       

map, data, statement, report, or other item or article, which may  16,541       

directly affect him THE RESERVOIR OPERATOR OR COAL MINE OPERATOR,  16,542       

the matter shall be determined by a conference or hearing as       16,543       

provided in section 1571.10 of the Revised Code.                   16,544       

      (B)  The division of mines and reclamation MINERAL           16,546       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall keep all maps, data, statements,        16,547       

reports, well logs, notices, or other items or articles filed      16,548       

with or otherwise received by it pursuant to the provisions of     16,549       

this chapter in a safe place and conveniently accessible to        16,551       

persons entitled to examine them.  It shall maintain indexes of    16,552       

all such items and articles so that any of them may be promptly    16,553       

located.  None of such items or articles shall be open to public   16,554       

inspection, but:  (1) any of such items or articles pertaining to  16,555       

a mine may be examined by:  the operator, owner, lessee, or agent  16,556       

of such mine; persons financially interested in such mine; owners  16,557       

of land adjoining such mine; the operator, owner, lessee, or                    

                                                          368    


                                                                 
agent of a mine adjoining such mine; authorized representatives    16,558       

of the persons employed to work in such mine; the operator of a    16,559       

gas storage reservoir any part of the boundary of which or of the  16,560       

boundary of its protective area is within ten thousand linear      16,561       

feet of the boundary of such mine, or the agent of such reservoir  16,562       

operator thereunto authorized by such reservoir operator; or any                

employee of the division of geological survey of IN the state      16,564       

DEPARTMENT of Ohio NATURAL RESOURCES thereunto duly authorized by  16,566       

the chief of said THAT division; and (2) any of such items or      16,567       

articles pertaining to a gas storage reservoir may be examined     16,568       

by:  the operator of such reservoir; the operator of a coal mine   16,569       

any part of the boundary of which is within ten thousand linear    16,570       

feet of the boundary of a gas storage reservoir or of the          16,571       

boundary of its protective area, or the agent of such mine         16,572       

operator thereunto authorized by such mine operator, or the                     

authorized representatives of the persons employed to work in      16,573       

such mine; or any employee of the division of geological survey    16,574       

of the state of Ohio thereunto duly authorized by the chief of     16,576       

said THAT division.  The division of mines and reclamation         16,578       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall not permit any of such items    16,579       

or articles to be removed from its office, and it shall not                     

furnish copies of any such items or articles to any person other   16,580       

than as provided in this chapter.                                  16,581       

      The division shall keep a docket of all proceedings arising  16,583       

under this chapter, in which shall be entered the dates of any     16,585       

notice received or issued, the names of all persons to whom it     16,586       

sends a notice, and the address of each, the dates of conferences               

and hearings, and all findings, determinations, decisions,         16,587       

rulings, and orders, or other actions by the division.             16,588       

      (C)  Whenever any provision of this chapter requires the     16,590       

division to give notice to the operator of a coal mine of any      16,592       

proceeding to be held pursuant to any provision of said sections   16,593       

THIS CHAPTER, the division shall simultaneously give a copy of     16,594       

such notice to the authorized representatives of the persons       16,595       

                                                          369    


                                                                 
employed to work in such mine.                                                  

      Sec. 1571.10.  (A)  The gas storage well inspector or any    16,605       

person having a direct interest in the administration of this      16,606       

chapter may at any time file with the division of mines and        16,607       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT a written request that a  16,608       

conference be held for the purpose of discussing and endeavoring   16,610       

to resolve by mutual agreement any question or issue relating to                

the administration of said sections THIS CHAPTER, or to            16,611       

compliance with their ITS provisions, or to any violation          16,613       

thereof.  Such request shall describe the matter concerning which  16,614       

the conference is requested.  Thereupon the gas storage well                    

inspector shall promptly fix the time and place for the holding    16,615       

of such conference and shall send written notice thereof to each   16,616       

person having a direct interest therein.  At such conference the   16,617       

gas storage well inspector or a representative of the division     16,618       

designated by him THE GAS STORAGE WELL INSPECTOR shall be in       16,619       

attendance, and shall preside at the conference, and he THE GAS    16,620       

STORAGE WELL INSPECTOR OR DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE may make such  16,621       

recommendations as he THE GAS STORAGE WELL INSPECTOR OR            16,622       

DESIGNATED REPRESENTATIVE deems proper.  Any agreement reached at  16,623       

such conference shall be consistent with the requirements of this  16,624       

chapter and, if approved by the gas storage well inspector, it     16,627       

shall be reduced to writing and shall be effective.  Any such                   

agreement approved by the gas storage well inspector shall be      16,628       

kept on file in the division and a copy thereof shall be           16,629       

furnished to each of the persons having a direct interest          16,630       

therein.  The conference shall be deemed terminated as of the      16,631       

date an approved agreement is reached or when any person having a               

direct interest therein refuses to confer thereafter.  Such a      16,632       

conference shall be held in all cases prior to the holding of a    16,633       

hearing as provided in this section.                               16,634       

      (B)  Within ten days after the termination of a conference   16,636       

at which no approved agreement is reached, any person who          16,637       

participated in such conference and who has a direct interest in   16,638       

                                                          370    


                                                                 
the subject matter thereof, or the gas storage well inspector,     16,639       

may file with the chief of the division of mines and reclamation   16,640       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT a request that he THE CHIEF hear and  16,641       

determine the matter or matters, or any part thereof considered    16,644       

at the conference.  Thereupon the chief shall promptly fix the                  

time and place for the holding of such hearing and shall send      16,645       

written notice thereof to each person having a direct interest     16,646       

therein.  The form of the request for such hearing and the         16,647       

conduct of the hearing shall be in accordance with regulations     16,648       

which RULES THAT the chief adopts and promulgates as provided in   16,649       

division (C) of this UNDER section 1571.11 OF THE REVISED CODE.    16,650       

Consistent with the requirement for reasonable notice each such    16,652       

hearing shall be held promptly after the filing of the request     16,653       

therefor.  Any person having a direct interest in the matter to                 

be heard shall be entitled to appear and be heard in person or by  16,654       

attorney.  The division may present at such hearing any evidence   16,655       

which THAT is material to the matter being heard and which THAT    16,656       

has come to the division's attention in any investigation or       16,657       

inspection made pursuant to provisions of this chapter.            16,658       

      (C)  For the purpose of conducting such a hearing the chief  16,660       

may require the attendance of witnesses and the production of      16,661       

books, records, and papers, and he THE CHIEF may, and at the       16,662       

request of any person having a direct interest in the matter       16,664       

being heard, he THE CHIEF shall, issue subpoenas for witnesses or  16,665       

subpoenas duces tecum to compel the production of any books,       16,666       

records, or papers, directed to the sheriff SHERIFFS of the        16,667       

counties where such witnesses are found, which subpoenas shall be  16,669       

served and returned in the same manner as subpoenas in criminal    16,670       

cases are served and returned.  The fees and mileage of sheriffs                

and witnesses shall be the same as those allowed by the court of   16,671       

common pleas in criminal cases.  Such fee and mileage expenses     16,672       

shall be paid in advance by the persons at whose request they are  16,673       

incurred, and the remainder of such expenses shall be paid out of  16,674       

funds appropriated for the expenses of the division.                            

                                                          371    


                                                                 
      In case of disobedience or neglect of any subpoena served    16,676       

on any person, or the refusal of any witness to testify to any     16,677       

matter regarding which he THE WITNESS may be lawfully              16,679       

interrogated, the court of common pleas of the county in which                  

such disobedience, neglect, or refusal occurs, or any judge        16,680       

thereof, on application of the chief, shall compel obedience by    16,681       

attachment proceedings for contempt as in the case of              16,682       

disobedience of the requirements of a subpoena issued from such                 

court or a refusal to testify therein.  Witnesses at such          16,683       

hearings shall testify under oath, and the chief may administer    16,684       

oaths or affirmations to persons who so testify.                   16,685       

      (D)  With the consent of the chief, the testimony of any     16,687       

witness may be taken by deposition at the instance of a party to   16,688       

any hearing before the chief at any time after hearing has been    16,689       

formally commenced.  The chief may, of his THE CHIEF'S own         16,690       

motion, order testimony to be taken by deposition at any stage in  16,691       

any hearing, proceeding,or investigation pending before him THE    16,692       

CHIEF.  Such deposition shall be taken in the manner prescribed    16,694       

by the laws of Ohio THIS STATE for taking depositions in civil     16,696       

cases in courts of record.                                                      

      (E)  After the conclusion of a hearing the chief shall make  16,698       

a determination and finding of facts.  Every adjudication,         16,699       

determination, or finding by the chief shall be made by written    16,700       

order and shall contain a written finding by the chief of the      16,701       

facts upon which the adjudication, determination, or finding is    16,703       

based.  Notice of the making of such order shall be given to the                

persons whose rights, duties, or privileges are affected thereby,  16,704       

by sending a certified copy thereof by registered mail to each of  16,705       

such persons.                                                                   

      Adjudications, determinations, findings, and orders made by  16,707       

the chief shall not be governed by, or be subject to, sections     16,709       

119.01 to 119.13 CHAPTER 119. of the Revised Code.                 16,712       

      Sec. 1571.11.  The chief of the division of mines and        16,721       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall adopt regulations   16,723       

                                                          372    


                                                                 
RULES governing administrative procedures to be followed in the    16,724       

administration of this chapter, which shall be of general          16,725       

application in all matters and to all persons affected by this     16,726       

chapter.                                                                        

      No regulation RULE adopted by said THE chief pursuant to     16,729       

this section shall be effective until the tenth day after it has   16,730       

been promulgated by the filing of a certified copy thereof HAS     16,731       

BEEN FILED in the office of the secretary of state.                16,732       

      All regulations RULES filed in the office of the secretary   16,734       

of state pursuant to this section shall be recorded by the         16,735       

secretary of state under a heading entitled "Regulations relating  16,736       

to the storage of gas in underground gas storage reservoirs", and  16,737       

shall be numbered consecutively under such heading and shall bear  16,738       

the date of filing.  Such regulations RULES shall be public        16,739       

records open to public inspection.                                 16,741       

      No regulation RULE filed in the office of the secretary of   16,743       

state pursuant to this section shall be amended except by a        16,744       

regulation which RULE THAT contains the entire regulation RULE as  16,746       

amended and which THAT repeals the regulation RULE amended.  Each  16,747       

regulation which RULE THAT amends a regulation RULE shall bear     16,748       

the same consecutive regulation RULE number as the number of the   16,750       

regulation which RULE THAT it amends, and it shall bear the date   16,752       

of filing.                                                                      

      No regulation RULE filed in the office of the secretary of   16,754       

state pursuant to this section shall be repealed except by a       16,755       

regulation RULE.  Each regulation which RULE THAT repeals a        16,757       

regulation RULE shall bear the same consecutive regulation RULE    16,758       

number as the number of the regulation which RULE THAT it          16,759       

repeals, and it shall bear the date of filing.                     16,761       

      The authority and the duty of the chief to adopt and         16,763       

promulgate regulations RULES as provided in this section shall     16,764       

not be governed by, or be subject to sections 119.01 to 119.13     16,767       

CHAPTER 119. of the Revised Code.                                               

      The chief shall have available at all times copies of all    16,769       

                                                          373    


                                                                 
regulations RULES adopted and promulgated pursuant to this         16,771       

section, and shall furnish same free of charge to any person       16,772       

requesting same.                                                                

      Sec. 1571.14.  Any person claiming to be aggrieved or        16,781       

adversely affected by an order of the chief of the division of     16,782       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT made as         16,783       

provided in section 1571.10 or 1571.16 of the Revised Code may     16,786       

appeal to the director of natural resources for an order vacating  16,788       

or modifying such order.  Upon receipt of the appeal, the          16,789       

director shall appoint an individual who has knowledge of the      16,790       

laws and rules regarding the underground storage of gas and who    16,791       

shall act as a hearing officer in accordance with Chapter 119. of  16,792       

the Revised Code in hearing the appeal.                                         

      The person appealing to the director shall be known as       16,794       

appellant and the chief shall be known as appellee.  The           16,795       

appellant and the appellee shall be deemed parties to the appeal.  16,796       

      The appeal shall be in writing and shall set forth the       16,798       

order complained of and the grounds upon which the appeal is       16,799       

based.  The appeal shall be filed with the director within thirty  16,800       

days after the date upon which appellant received notice by        16,801       

registered mail of the making of the order complained of, as       16,802       

required by section 1571.10 of the Revised Code.  Notice of the    16,804       

filing of such appeal shall be delivered by appellant to the       16,805       

chief within three days after the appeal is filed with the         16,807       

director.                                                                       

      Within seven days after receipt of the notice of appeal the  16,809       

chief shall prepare and certify to the director at the expense of  16,810       

appellant a complete transcript of the proceedings out of which    16,811       

the appeal arises, including a transcipt of the testimony          16,812       

submitted to the chief.                                            16,813       

      Upon the filing of the appeal the director shall fix the     16,815       

time and place at which the hearing on the appeal will be held,    16,816       

and shall give appellant and the chief at least ten days' written  16,817       

notice thereof by mail.  The director may postpone or continue     16,818       

                                                          374    


                                                                 
any hearing upon his THE DIRECTOR'S own motion or upon             16,819       

application of appellant or of the chief.                          16,821       

      The filing of an appeal provided for in this section does    16,823       

not automatically suspend or stay execution of the order appealed  16,824       

from, but upon application by the appellant the director may       16,825       

suspend or stay such execution pending determination of the        16,826       

appeal upon such terms as he THE DIRECTOR deems proper.            16,827       

      The hearing officer appointed by the director shall hear     16,829       

the appeal de novo, and either party to the appeal may submit      16,830       

such evidence as the hearing officer deems admissible.             16,831       

      For the purpose of conducting a hearing on an appeal, the    16,833       

hearing officer may require the attendance of witnesses and the    16,834       

production of books, records, and papers, and may, and at the      16,835       

request of any party shall, issue subpoenas for witnesses or       16,836       

subpoenas duces tecum to compel the production of any books,       16,837       

records, or papers, directed to the sheriff SHERIFFS of the        16,838       

counties where such witnesses are found, which subpoenas shall be  16,840       

served and returned in the same manner as subpoenas in criminal    16,841       

cases are served and returned.  The fees and mileage of sheriffs   16,842       

and witnesses shall be the same as those allowed by the court of   16,843       

common pleas in criminal cases.  Such fee and mileage expenses     16,844       

incurred at the request of appellant shall be paid in advance by   16,845       

appellant, and the remainder of such expenses shall be paid out    16,846       

of funds appropriated for the expenses of the division of mines    16,848       

and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT.                      16,849       

      In case of disobedience or neglect of any subpoena served    16,851       

on any person, or the refusal of any witness to testify to any     16,852       

matter regarding which he THE WITNESS may be lawfully              16,853       

interrogated, the court of common pleas of the county in which     16,855       

such disobedience, neglect, or refusal occurs, or any judge        16,856       

thereof, on application of the director, shall compel obedience    16,857       

by attachment proceedings for contempt as in the case of           16,858       

disobedience of the requirements of a subpoena issued from such    16,859       

court or a refusal to testify therein.  Witnesses at such          16,860       

                                                          375    


                                                                 
hearings shall testify under oath, and the hearing officer may     16,861       

administer oaths or affirmations to persons who so testify.        16,862       

      At the request of any party to the appeal, a stenographic    16,864       

record of the testimony and other evidence submitted shall be      16,865       

taken by an official court shorthand reporter at the expense of    16,866       

the party making the request therefor.  The record shall include   16,867       

all of the testimony and other evidence and the rulings on the     16,868       

admissibility thereof presented at the hearing.  The hearing       16,869       

officer shall pass upon the admissibility of evidence, but any     16,870       

party may at the time object to the admission of any evidence and  16,871       

except to the ruling of the hearing officer thereon, and if the    16,872       

hearing officer refuses to admit evidence, the party offering      16,873       

same may make a proffer thereof, and such proffer shall be made a  16,874       

part of the record of such hearing.                                16,875       

      If upon completion of the hearing the hearing officer finds  16,877       

that the order appealed from was lawful and reasonable, he THE     16,878       

HEARING OFFICER shall make a written order affirming the order     16,880       

appealed from.   If the hearing officer finds that such order was  16,881       

unreasonable or unlawful, he THE HEARING OFFICER shall make a      16,882       

written order vacating the order appealed from and making the      16,884       

order which THAT it finds the chief should have made.  Every       16,885       

order made by the hearing officer shall contain a written finding  16,886       

by him THE HEARING OFFICER of the facts upon which the order is    16,888       

based.  Notice of the making of such order shall be given          16,889       

forthwith to each party to the appeal by mailing a certified copy  16,890       

thereof to each such party by registered mail.                                  

      Sec. 1571.16.  (A)  The gas storage well inspector or any    16,900       

person having a direct interest in the subject matter of this                   

chapter may file with the division of mines and reclamation        16,902       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT a complaint in writing stating that   16,904       

a person is violating, or is about to violate, a provision or      16,905       

provisions of those sections THIS CHAPTER, or has done, or is      16,906       

about to do, an act, matter, or thing therein prohibited or        16,908       

declared to be unlawful, or has failed, omitted, neglected, or     16,909       

                                                          376    


                                                                 
refused, or is about to fail, omit, neglect, or refuse, to         16,910       

perform a duty enjoined upon him THE PERSON by this chapter.       16,912       

Upon the filing of such a complaint, the chief of the division of  16,914       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall promptly  16,915       

fix the time for the holding of a hearing on such complaint and    16,917       

shall send by registered mail to the person so complained of, a    16,918       

copy of such complaint together with at least five days' notice    16,919       

of the time and place at which such hearing will be held.  Such    16,920       

notice of such hearing shall also be given to all persons having   16,921       

a direct interest in the matters complained of in such complaint.  16,922       

Such hearing shall be conducted in the same manner, and the chief  16,923       

and persons having a direct interest in the matter being heard,    16,924       

shall have the same powers, rights, and duties as provided in      16,925       

divisions (B), (C), (D), and (E) of section 1571.10 of the         16,926       

Revised Code, in connection with hearings by the chief;, provided  16,927       

that if after conclusion of the hearing the chief finds that the   16,928       

charges against the person complained of, as stated in such        16,929       

complaint, have not been sustained by a preponderance of           16,930       

evidence, he THE CHIEF shall make an order dismissing the          16,932       

complaint, and if the chief finds that the charges have been so    16,933       

sustained, he THE CHIEF shall by appropriate order require         16,934       

compliance with those sections PROVISIONS.                         16,935       

      (B)  Whenever the chief is of the opinion that any person    16,937       

is violating, or is about to violate, any provision of this        16,938       

chapter, or has done, or is about to do, any act, matter, or       16,941       

thing therein prohibited or declared to be unlawful, or has        16,942       

failed, omitted, neglected, or refused, or is about to fail,       16,943       

omit, neglect, or refuse, to perform any duty enjoined upon him    16,944       

THE PERSON by this chapter, or has failed, omitted, neglected, or  16,946       

refused, or is about to fail, omit, neglect, or refuse, to obey    16,947       

any lawful requirement or order made by the chief, or any final    16,948       

judgment, order, or decree made by any court pursuant to this      16,949       

chapter, then and in every such case, the chief may institute in   16,951       

a court of competent jurisdiction of the county or counties        16,952       

                                                          377    


                                                                 
wherein the operation is situated, an action to enjoin or          16,953       

restrain such violations or to enforce obedience with law or the   16,954       

orders of the chief.  No injunction bond shall be required to be   16,955       

filed in any such proceeding.  Such persons or corporations as     16,956       

the court may deem necessary or proper to be joined as parties in  16,957       

order to make its judgment, order, or writ effective may be        16,958       

joined as parties.  An appeal may be taken as in other civil       16,959       

actions.                                                                        

      (C)  In addition to the other remedies as provided in        16,961       

divisions (A) and (B) of this section, any reservoir operator or   16,962       

coal mine operator affected by this chapter may proceed by         16,963       

injunction or other appropriate remedy to restrain violations or   16,965       

threatened violations of this chapter or of orders of the chief,   16,968       

or of the hearing officer appointed under section 1571.14 of the   16,969       

Revised Code, or the judgments, orders, or decrees of any court    16,971       

or to enforce obedience therewith.                                 16,972       

      (D)  Each remedy prescribed in divisions (A), (B), and (C)   16,974       

of this section is deemed concurrent or contemporaneous with each  16,975       

other remedy prescribed therein, and the existence or exercise of  16,976       

any one such remedy shall not prevent the exercise of any other    16,977       

such remedy.                                                       16,978       

      (E)  The provisions of this chapter providing for            16,980       

conferences, hearings by the chief, appeals to the hearing         16,982       

officer from orders of the chief, and appeals to the court of      16,984       

common pleas from orders of the hearing officer, and the remedies  16,985       

prescribed in divisions (A), (B), (C), and (D) of this section,    16,986       

do not constitute the exclusive procedure which THAT a person,     16,987       

who deems his THE PERSON'S rights to be unlawfully affected by     16,988       

any official action taken thereunder, must pursue in order to      16,989       

protect and preserve such rights, nor does this chapter            16,990       

constitute A procedure which THAT such a person must pursue        16,992       

before he THE PERSON may lawfully proceed by other actions, legal  16,994       

or equitable, to protect and preserve such rights.                 16,995       

      Sec. 1571.99.  Any person who shall willfully violate        17,004       

                                                          378    


                                                                 
PURPOSELY VIOLATES any order of the chief of the division of       17,006       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, of a hearing   17,007       

officer appointed by the director of natural resources under       17,008       

section 1571.14 of the Revised Code, or of the director, made      17,009       

pursuant to this chapter shall be punished by a fine not           17,010       

exceeding two thousand dollars, or imprisoned in jail for a                     

period not exceeding twelve months, or both, in the discretion of  17,011       

the court.                                                                      

      Sec. 5749.02.  (A)  For the purpose of providing revenue to  17,020       

administer the state's coal mining and reclamation regulatory      17,021       

program, to meet the environmental and resource management needs   17,022       

of this state, and to reclaim land affected by mining, an excise   17,023       

tax is hereby levied on the privilege of engaging in the           17,024       

severance of natural resources from the soil or water of this      17,025       

state.  The tax shall be imposed upon the severer and shall be:    17,026       

      (1)  Seven cents per ton of coal;                            17,028       

      (2)  Four cents per ton of salt;                             17,030       

      (3)  Two cents per ton of limestone or dolomite;             17,032       

      (4)  Two cents per ton of sand and gravel;                   17,034       

      (5)  Ten cents per barrel of oil;                            17,036       

      (6)  Two and one-half cents per thousand cubic feet of       17,038       

natural gas;                                                       17,039       

      (7)  One cent per ton of clay, sandstone or conglomerate,    17,041       

shale, gypsum, or quartzite.                                       17,042       

      (B)  Of the moneys received by the treasurer of state from   17,044       

the tax levied in division (A)(1) of this section, six and         17,045       

three-tenths per cent shall be credited to the geological mapping  17,046       

fund created in section 1505.09 of the Revised Code, fourteen and  17,047       

two-tenths per cent shall be credited to the reclamation           17,049       

supplemental forfeiture fund created in division (B) of section    17,050       

1513.18 of the Revised Code, fifty-seven and nine-tenths per cent  17,051       

shall be credited to the coal mining administration and            17,052       

reclamation reserve fund created in section 1513.181 of the        17,053       

Revised Code, and the remainder shall be credited to the           17,054       

                                                          379    


                                                                 
unreclaimed lands fund created in section 1513.30 of the Revised   17,055       

Code.  When, within ten days before or after the beginning of AT   17,056       

ANY TIME DURING a fiscal year, the chief of the division of mines  17,057       

and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT finds that the        17,059       

balance of the coal mining administration and reclamation reserve  17,060       

fund is below two million dollars, the chief shall certify that    17,061       

fact to the director of budget and management.  Upon receipt of    17,062       

the chief's certification, the director shall direct the           17,063       

treasurer of state to instead credit to the coal mining            17,064       

administration and reclamation reserve fund during the REMAINDER   17,065       

OF THE fiscal year for which the certification is made the         17,067       

fourteen and two-tenths per cent of the moneys collected from the  17,068       

tax levied in division (A)(1) of this section and otherwise        17,069       

required by this division to be credited to the reclamation        17,070       

supplemental forfeiture fund.                                                   

      Fifteen per cent of the moneys received by the treasurer of  17,072       

state from the tax levied in division (A)(2) of this section       17,073       

shall be credited to the geological mapping fund and the           17,074       

remainder shall be credited to the unreclaimed lands fund.         17,075       

      Of the moneys received by the treasurer of state from the    17,077       

tax levied in divisions (A)(3) and (4) of this section, seven and  17,078       

five-tenths per cent shall be credited to the geological mapping   17,079       

fund, forty-two and five-tenths per cent shall be credited to the  17,080       

unreclaimed lands fund, and the remainder shall be credited to     17,081       

the surface mining administration fund created in section 1514.11  17,083       

1514.06 of the Revised Code.                                                    

      Of the moneys received by the treasurer of state from the    17,085       

tax levied in divisions (A)(5) and (6) of this section, ninety     17,087       

per cent shall be credited to the oil and gas well fund created    17,088       

in section 1509.02 of the Revised Code and ten per cent shall be   17,089       

credited to the geological mapping fund.  All of the moneys        17,091       

received by the treasurer of state from the tax levied in                       

division (A)(7) of this section shall be credited to the surface   17,092       

mining administration fund.                                        17,093       

                                                          380    


                                                                 
      (C)  For the purpose of paying the state's expenses for      17,095       

reclaiming mined lands that the operator failed to reclaim under   17,097       

a coal mining and reclamation permit issued under Chapter 1513.    17,098       

of the Revised Code, or under a surface mining permit issued       17,099       

under Chapter 1514. of the Revised Code, for which the operator's  17,101       

bond is not sufficient to pay the state's expense for              17,102       

reclamation, there is hereby levied an excise tax on the           17,103       

privilege of engaging in the severance of coal from the soil or    17,104       

water of this state in addition to the taxes levied by divisions   17,105       

(A)(1) and (D) of this section.  The tax shall be imposed at the   17,106       

rate of one cent per ton of coal.  Moneys received by the          17,108       

treasurer of state from the tax levied under this division shall   17,109       

be credited to the reclamation supplemental forfeiture fund                     

created in division (B) of section 1513.18 of the Revised Code.    17,111       

      (D)  For the purpose of paying the state's expenses for      17,113       

reclaiming coal mined lands that the operator failed to reclaim    17,114       

in accordance with Chapter 1513. of the Revised Code under a coal  17,115       

mining and reclamation permit issued after April 10, 1972, but     17,116       

before September 1, 1981, for which the operator's bond is not     17,117       

sufficient to pay the state's expense for reclamation and paying   17,118       

the expenses for administering the state's coal mining and         17,119       

reclamation regulatory program, there is hereby levied an excise   17,120       

tax on the privilege of engaging in the severance of coal from     17,121       

the soil or water of this state in addition to the taxes levied    17,122       

by divisions (A)(1) and (C) of this section.  The tax shall be     17,123       

imposed at the rate of one cent per ton of coal as prescribed in   17,124       

this division.  Moneys received by the treasurer of state from     17,125       

the tax levied by this division shall be credited to the           17,126       

reclamation supplemental forfeiture fund created in division (B)   17,128       

of section 1513.18 of the Revised Code.                            17,129       

      When, at the close of any fiscal year, the chief finds that  17,131       

the balance of the reclamation supplemental forfeiture fund, plus  17,133       

estimated transfers to it from the coal mining and reclamation     17,134       

reserve fund under section 1513.181 of the Revised Code, plus the  17,135       

                                                          381    


                                                                 
estimated revenues from the tax levied by this division for the    17,136       

remainder of the calendar year that includes the close of the      17,137       

fiscal year, are sufficient to complete the reclamation of such    17,138       

lands, the purposes for which the tax under this division is       17,139       

levied shall be deemed accomplished at the end of that calendar    17,140       

year.  The chief, within thirty days after the close of the        17,141       

fiscal year, shall certify those findings to the tax               17,142       

commissioner, and the tax shall cease to be imposed after the      17,144       

last day of that calendar year.                                                 

      (E)  On the day fixed for the payment of the severance       17,146       

taxes required to be paid by this section, the taxes with any      17,147       

penalties or interest on them shall become a lien on all property  17,149       

of the taxpayer in this state whether the property is employed by  17,151       

the taxpayer in the prosecution of its business or is in the                    

hands of an assignee, trustee, or receiver for the benefit of      17,152       

creditors or stockholders.  The lien shall continue until the      17,153       

taxes and any penalties or interest thereon are paid.              17,154       

      Upon failure of the taxpayer to pay a tax on the day fixed   17,156       

for payment, the tax commissioner may file, for which no filing    17,157       

fee shall be charged, in the office of the county recorder in      17,158       

each county in this state in which the taxpayer owns or has a      17,159       

beneficial interest in real estate, notice of the lien containing  17,160       

a brief description of the real estate.  The lien shall not be     17,161       

valid as against any mortgagee, purchaser, or judgment creditor    17,162       

whose rights have attached prior to the time the notice is filed   17,163       

in the county in which the real estate that is the subject of the  17,165       

mortgage, purchase, or judgment lien is located.  The notice                    

shall be recorded in a book kept by the recorder called the        17,167       

"severance tax lien record" and indexed under the name of the                   

taxpayer charged with the tax.  When the tax has been paid, the    17,168       

tax commissioner shall furnish to the taxpayer an acknowledgement  17,169       

of payment, which the taxpayer may record with the recorder of     17,170       

each county in which notice of the lien has been filed.            17,171       

      Sec. 6111.044.  Upon receipt of an application for an        17,180       

                                                          382    


                                                                 
injection well drilling permit, an injection well operating        17,181       

permit, a renewal of an injection well operating permit, or a      17,182       

modification of an injection well drilling permit, operating       17,183       

permit, or renewal of an operating permit, the director of         17,184       

environmental protection shall determine whether the application   17,185       

is complete and demonstrates that the activities for which the     17,186       

permit, renewal permit, or modification is requested will comply   17,187       

with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and regulations       17,188       

adopted under it; the "Safe Drinking Water Act," 88 Stat. 1661     17,189       

(1974), 42 U.S.C.A. 300(f), as amended, and regulations adopted    17,190       

under it; and this chapter and the rules adopted under it.  If     17,191       

the application demonstrates that the proposed activities will     17,192       

not comply or will pose an unreasonable risk of inducing seismic   17,193       

activity, inducing geologic fracturing, or contamination of an     17,194       

underground source of drinking water, the director shall deny the  17,196       

application.  If the application does not make the required                     

demonstrations, the director shall return it to the applicant      17,197       

with an indication of those matters about which a required         17,199       

demonstration was not made.  If the director determines that the   17,200       

application makes the required demonstrations, the director shall  17,202       

transmit copies of the application and all of the accompanying     17,203       

maps, data, samples, and information to the chief of the division  17,204       

of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, the chief of the      17,206       

division of geological survey, AND the chief of the division of    17,207       

water, and, if the well is or is to be located in a coal-bearing   17,208       

township, the chief of the division of mines and reclamation in    17,209       

the department of natural resources.                                            

      The chief of the division of geological survey shall         17,211       

comment upon the application if the chief determines that the      17,212       

proposed well or injection will present an unreasonable risk of    17,214       

loss or damage to valuable mineral resources.  If the chief        17,215       

submits comments on the application, those comments shall be       17,216       

accompanied by an evaluation of the geological factors upon which  17,217       

the comments are based, including fractures, faults, earthquake    17,218       

                                                          383    


                                                                 
potential, and the porosity and permeability of the injection      17,219       

zone and confining zone, and by the documentation supporting the   17,220       

evaluation.  The director shall take into consideration the        17,221       

chief's comments, and the accompanying evaluation of geologic      17,222       

factors and supporting documentation, when considering the         17,223       

application.  The director shall provide written notice to the     17,224       

chief of the director's decision on the application and, if the    17,226       

chief's comments are not included in the permit, renewal permit,   17,227       

or modification, of the director's rationale for not including     17,228       

them.                                                                           

      The chief of the division of oil and gas MINERAL RESOURCES   17,230       

MANAGEMENT shall comment upon the application if the chief         17,232       

determines that the proposed well or injection will present an     17,233       

unreasonable risk that waste or contamination of recoverable oil   17,234       

or gas in the earth will occur.  If the chief submits comments on  17,235       

the application, those comments shall be accompanied by an         17,236       

evaluation of the oil or gas reserves that, in the best            17,237       

professional judgment of the chief, are recoverable and will be    17,238       

adversely affected by the proposed well or injection, and by the   17,239       

documentation supporting the evaluation.  The director shall take  17,240       

into consideration the chief's comments, and the accompanying      17,241       

evaluation and supporting documentation, when considering the      17,242       

application.  The director shall provide written notice to the     17,243       

chief of the director's decision on the application and, if the    17,245       

chief's comments are not included in the permit, renewal permit,   17,246       

or modification, of the director's rationale for not including     17,247       

them.                                                                           

      The chief of the division of water shall assist the          17,249       

director in determining whether all underground sources of         17,250       

drinking water in the area of review of the proposed well or       17,251       

injection have been identified and correctly delineated in the     17,252       

application.  If the application fails to identify or correctly    17,253       

delineate an underground source of drinking water, the chief       17,255       

shall provide written notice of that fact to the director.                      

                                                          384    


                                                                 
      The chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL   17,257       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT ALSO shall review the application as          17,259       

follows:                                                                        

      If the application concerns the drilling or conversion of a  17,261       

well or the injection into a well that is not or is not to be      17,263       

located within five thousand feet of the excavation and workings                

of a mine, the chief of the division of mines and reclamation      17,265       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall note upon the application that  17,266       

it has been examined by the division of mines and reclamation      17,267       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, retain a copy of the application     17,268       

and map, and immediately return a copy of the application to the   17,269       

director.                                                                       

      If the application concerns the drilling or conversion of a  17,271       

well or the injection into a well that is or is to be located      17,273       

within five thousand feet, but more than five hundred feet from    17,274       

the surface excavations and workings of a mine, the chief of the   17,275       

division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT     17,276       

immediately shall notify the owner or lessee of the mine that the  17,278       

application has been filed and send to the owner or lessee a copy  17,279       

of the map accompanying the application setting forth the          17,280       

location of the well.  The chief of the division of mines and      17,281       

reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall note on the         17,282       

application that the notice has been sent to the owner or lessee   17,284       

of the mine, retain a copy of the application and map, and         17,285       

immediately return a copy of the application to the director with  17,286       

the chief's notation on it.                                        17,287       

      If the application concerns the drilling or conversion of a  17,289       

well or the injection into a well that is or is to be located      17,291       

within five thousand feet of the underground excavations and       17,292       

workings of a mine or within five hundred feet of the surface      17,293       

excavations and workings of a mine, the chief of the division of   17,295       

mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT immediately     17,296       

shall notify the owner or lessee of the mine that the application  17,298       

has been filed and send to the owner or lessee a copy of the map   17,299       

                                                          385    


                                                                 
accompanying the application setting forth the location of the     17,300       

well.  If the owner or lessee objects to the application, the      17,301       

owner or lessee shall notify the chief of the division of mines    17,302       

and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT of the objection,     17,303       

giving the reasons, within six days after the receipt of the       17,305       

notice.  If the chief of the division of mines and reclamation     17,306       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT receives no objections from the       17,308       

owner or lessee of the mine within ten days after the receipt of   17,309       

the notice by the owner or lessee, or if in the opinion of the     17,310       

chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES   17,311       

MANAGEMENT the objections offered by the owner or lessee are not   17,312       

sufficiently well-founded, the chief shall retain a copy of the    17,313       

application and map and return a copy of the application to the    17,314       

director with any applicable notes concerning it.                  17,315       

      If the chief of the division of mines and reclamation        17,317       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT receives an objection from the owner  17,318       

or lessee of the mine as to the application, within ten days       17,319       

after receipt of the notice by the owner or lessee, and if in the  17,320       

opinion of the chief the objection is well-founded, the chief      17,321       

shall disapprove the application and immediately return it to the  17,322       

director together with the chief's reasons for the disapproval.    17,323       

The director promptly shall notify the applicant for the permit,   17,324       

renewal permit, or modification of the disapproval.  The           17,325       

applicant may appeal the disapproval of the application by the     17,326       

chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES                

MANAGEMENT to the mine examining board created under section       17,327       

1561.10 of the Revised Code, and the board shall hear the appeal   17,328       

in accordance with section 1561.53 of the Revised Code.  The       17,329       

appeal shall be filed within thirty days from the date the         17,331       

applicant receives notice of the disapproval.  No comments                      

concerning or disapproval of an application shall be delayed by    17,332       

the chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL         17,333       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT for more than fifteen days from the date of   17,334       

sending of notice to the mine owner or lessee as required by this  17,335       

                                                          386    


                                                                 
section.                                                                        

      The director shall not approve an application for an         17,337       

injection well drilling permit, an injection well operating        17,338       

permit, a renewal of an injection well operating permit, or a      17,339       

modification of an injection well drilling permit, operating       17,340       

permit, or renewal of an operating permit for a well that is or    17,342       

is to be located within three hundred feet of any opening of any                

mine used as a means of ingress, egress, or ventilation for        17,343       

persons employed in the mine, nor within one hundred feet of any   17,345       

building or flammable structure connected with the mine and        17,346       

actually used as a part of the operating equipment of the mine,    17,347       

unless the chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL               

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT determines that life or property will not be  17,348       

endangered by drilling and operating the well in that location.    17,349       

      Upon review by the chief of the division of oil and gas      17,351       

MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT, the chief of the division of         17,352       

geological survey, and the chief of the division of water, and if  17,354       

the chief of the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL         17,355       

RESOURCES MANAGEMENT has not disapproved the application, the      17,357       

director shall issue a permit, renewal permit, or modification     17,358       

with any terms and conditions that may be necessary to comply      17,359       

with the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and regulations       17,361       

adopted under it; the "Safe Drinking Water Act," 88 Stat. 1661     17,362       

(1974), 42 U.S.C.A. 300(f) as amended, and regulations adopted     17,363       

under it; and this chapter and the rules adopted under it.  The    17,364       

director shall not issue a permit, renewal permit, or              17,365       

modification to an applicant if the applicant or persons           17,366       

associated with the applicant have engaged in or are engaging in   17,367       

a substantial violation of this chapter that is endangering or     17,368       

may endanger human health or the environment or if, in the case    17,369       

of an applicant for an injection well drilling permit, the         17,370       

applicant, at the time of applying for the permit, did not hold    17,371       

an injection well operating permit or renewal of an injection      17,372       

well drilling permit and failed to demonstrate sufficient          17,373       

                                                          387    


                                                                 
expertise and competency to operate the well in compliance with    17,374       

the applicable provisions of this chapter.                         17,375       

      If the director receives a disapproval from the chief of     17,377       

the division of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES            17,378       

MANAGEMENT regarding an application for an injection well          17,380       

drilling or operating permit, renewal permit, or modification, if  17,381       

required, the director shall issue an order denying the            17,382       

application.                                                                    

      The director need not issue a proposed action under section  17,384       

3745.07 of the Revised Code or hold an adjudication hearing under  17,385       

that section and Chapter 119. of the Revised Code before issuing   17,386       

or denying a permit, renewal permit, or modification of a permit   17,387       

or renewal permit.  Before issuing or renewing a permit to drill   17,388       

or operate a class I injection well or a modification of it, the   17,390       

director shall propose the permit, renewal permit, or                           

modification in draft form and shall hold a public hearing to      17,391       

receive public comment on the draft permit, renewal permit, or     17,392       

modification.  At least fifteen days before the public hearing on  17,393       

a draft permit, renewal permit, or modification, the director      17,394       

shall publish notice of the date, time, and location of the        17,395       

public hearing in at least one newspaper of general circulation    17,396       

serving the area where the well is or is to be located.  The       17,397       

proposing of such a draft permit, renewal permit, or modification  17,398       

does not constitute the issuance of a proposed action under        17,399       

section 3745.07 of the Revised Code, and the holding of the        17,400       

public hearing on such a draft permit, renewal permit, or          17,401       

modification does not constitute the holding of an adjudication    17,402       

hearing under that section and Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.   17,403       

Appeals of orders other than orders of the chief of the division   17,405       

of mines and reclamation MINERAL RESOURCES MANAGEMENT shall be                  

taken under sections 3745.04 to 3745.08 of the Revised Code.       17,407       

      The director may order that an injection well drilling       17,409       

permit or an injection well operating permit or renewal permit be  17,410       

suspended and that activities under it cease after determining     17,411       

                                                          388    


                                                                 
that those activities are occurring in violation of law, rule,     17,413       

order, or term or condition of the permit.  Upon service of a      17,414       

copy of the order upon the permit holder or the permit holder's    17,416       

authorized agent or assignee, the permit and activities under it   17,417       

shall be suspended immediately without prior hearing and shall     17,419       

remain suspended until the violation is corrected and the order    17,420       

of suspension is lifted.  If a violation is the second within a    17,421       

one-year period, the director, after a hearing, may revoke the     17,422       

permit.                                                            17,423       

      The director may order that an injection well drilling       17,425       

permit or an injection well operating permit or renewal permit be  17,426       

suspended and that activities under it cease if the director has   17,428       

reasonable cause to believe that the permit would not have been    17,429       

issued if the information available at the time of suspension had  17,430       

been available at the time a determination was made by one of the  17,431       

agencies acting under authority of this section.  Upon service of  17,432       

a copy of the order upon the permit holder or the permit holder's  17,434       

authorized agent or assignee, the permit and activities under it   17,435       

shall be suspended immediately without prior hearing, but a        17,437       

permit may not be suspended for that reason without prior hearing  17,438       

unless immediate suspension is necessary to prevent waste or       17,439       

contamination of oil or gas, comply with the Federal Water         17,440       

Pollution Control Act and regulations adopted under it; the "Safe  17,442       

Drinking Water Act," 88 Stat. 1661 (1974), 42 U.S.C.A. 300(f), as  17,443       

amended, and regulations adopted under it; and this chapter and    17,444       

the rules adopted under it, or prevent damage to valuable mineral  17,445       

resources, prevent contamination of an underground source of       17,446       

drinking water, or prevent danger to human life or health.  If     17,447       

after a hearing the director determines that the permit would not  17,448       

have been issued if the information available at the time of the   17,449       

hearing had been available at the time a determination was made    17,450       

by one of the agencies acting under authority of this section,     17,451       

the director shall revoke the permit.                              17,452       

      When a permit has been revoked, the permit holder or other   17,454       

                                                          389    


                                                                 
person responsible for it immediately shall plug the well in the   17,456       

manner required by the director.                                                

      The director may issue orders to prevent or require          17,458       

cessation of violations of this section, section 6111.043,         17,459       

6111.045, 6111.046, or 6111.047 of the Revised Code, rules         17,460       

adopted under any of those sections, and terms or conditions of    17,462       

permits issued under any of them.  The orders may require the      17,464       

elimination of conditions caused by the violation.                 17,465       

      Section 2.  That existing sections 121.04, 124.24, 127.16,   17,467       

1501.022, 1505.10, 1509.01, 1509.02, 1509.03, 1509.04, 1509.05,    17,468       

1509.06, 1509.061, 1509.07, 1509.071, 1509.072, 1509.08, 1509.09,  17,469       

1509.10, 1509.11, 1509.12, 1509.13, 1509.14, 1509.15, 1509.17,     17,470       

1509.18, 1509.21, 1509.22, 1509.221, 1509.222, 1509.223,           17,471       

1509.224, 1509.225, 1509.226, 1509.23, 1509.24, 1509.25, 1509.26,  17,472       

1509.27, 1509.28, 1509.29, 1509.31, 1509.32, 1509.33, 1509.36,     17,473       

1509.38, 1509.39, 1509.40, 1510.01, 1510.08, 1513.01, 1513.02,     17,474       

1513.03, 1513.07, 1513.072, 1513.073, 1513.08, 1513.09, 1513.11,   17,475       

1513.13, 1513.15, 1513.16, 1513.161, 1513.17, 1513.18, 1513.181,   17,476       

1513.20, 1513.21, 1513.22, 1513.23, 1513.24, 1513.25, 1513.26,     17,477       

1513.27, 1513.28, 1513.29, 1513.30, 1513.31, 1513.32, 1513.33,     17,478       

1513.34, 1513.35, 1513.36, 1513.37, 1513.39, 1513.40, 1513.41,     17,479       

1514.02, 1514.021, 1514.03, 1514.04, 1514.05, 1514.06, 1514.07,    17,480       

1514.08, 1514.10, 1514.11, 1561.01, 1561.02, 1561.03, 1561.04,     17,481       

1561.05, 1561.06, 1561.07, 1561.10, 1561.13, 1561.26, 1561.27,     17,482       

1561.28, 1561.31, 1561.32, 1561.33, 1561.34, 1561.35, 1561.351,    17,484       

1561.36, 1561.37, 1561.38, 1561.45, 1561.47, 1561.48, 1561.49,     17,485       

1561.50, 1561.51, 1561.53, 1561.54, 1561.99, 1563.02, 1563.04,     17,486       

1563.05, 1563.06, 1563.11, 1563.111, 1563.12, 1563.13, 1563.17,    17,487       

1563.20, 1563.24, 1563.26, 1563.33, 1563.34, 1563.35, 1563.37,     17,488       

1563.40, 1563.41, 1563.42, 1563.43, 1563.46, 1565.05, 1565.06,     17,489       

1565.07, 1565.08, 1565.11, 1565.12, 1565.15, 1567.02, 1567.08,     17,490       

1567.09, 1567.10, 1567.11, 1567.13, 1567.17, 1567.18, 1567.19,     17,491       

1567.23, 1567.34, 1567.35, 1567.39, 1567.45, 1567.52, 1567.54,     17,492       

1567.55, 1567.57, 1567.61, 1567.69, 1567.70, 1567.71, 1567.73,     17,493       

                                                          390    


                                                                 
1567.74, 1567.78, 1571.01, 1571.02, 1571.03, 1571.04, 1571.05,     17,494       

1571.06, 1571.08, 1571.09, 1571.10, 1571.11, 1571.14, 1571.16,     17,495       

1571.99, 5749.02, and 6111.044 of the Revised Code are hereby      17,496       

repealed.                                                                       

      Section 3.  That Section 72 of Am. Sub. H.B. 283 of the      17,498       

123rd General Assembly be amended to read as follows:              17,499       

      "Sec. 72.  DNR  DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES              17,501       

General Revenue Fund                                               17,503       

GRF 725-401 Wildlife - GRF                                         17,506       

            Central Support       $    1,221,229 $    1,268,315    17,508       

GRF 725-404 Fountain Square                                        17,510       

            Rental Payments - OBA $    1,087,000 $    1,093,000    17,512       

GRF 725-408 Reclamation and                                        17,514       

            Mining                $    2,406,020 $    2,408,999    17,516       

                                                              0    17,517       

GRF 725-412 Reclamation                                            17,519       

            Commission            $       66,475 $       68,165    17,521       

                                                              0    17,522       

GRF 725-413 OPFC Rental Payments  $   15,660,000 $   12,750,000    17,526       

GRF 725-415 Mine Examining Board  $      121,083 $      123,963    17,530       

                                                              0    17,531       

GRF 725-423 Stream and Ground                                      17,533       

            Water Gauging         $      422,863 $      459,387    17,535       

GRF 725-425 Wildlife License                                       17,537       

            Reimbursement         $    1,000,000 $    1,000,000    17,539       

GRF 725-456 Canal Lands           $      414,783 $      423,203    17,543       

GRF 725-502 Soil and Water                                         17,545       

            Districts             $   11,414,494 $   12,140,831    17,547       

GRF 725-507 Conservation Reserve                                   17,549       

            Enhancement Program   $    2,000,000 $    2,000,000    17,551       

GRF 727-321 Division of Forestry  $   10,203,524 $   10,081,427    17,555       

GRF 728-321 Division of                                            17,557       

            Geological Survey     $    2,164,135 $    2,270,778    17,559       

                                                          391    


                                                                 
GRF 729-321 Computer Information                                   17,561       

            Services &                                                          

            Communications        $    1,172,567 $    1,214,464    17,563       

GRF 730-321 Division of Parks and                                  17,565       

            Recreation            $   35,255,224 $   34,951,655    17,567       

GRF 733-321 Division of Water     $    3,944,652 $    3,998,080    17,571       

GRF 734-321 Division of Oil and                                    17,573       

            Gas                   $      725,366 $    1,614,957    17,575       

                                                              0    17,576       

GRF 736-321 Division of Chief                                      17,578       

            Engineer              $    4,371,204 $    3,773,672    17,580       

GRF 737-321 Division of Soil and                                   17,582       

            Water                 $    4,092,866 $    4,382,166    17,584       

GRF 738-321 Office of Real Estate                                  17,586       

            and Land Management   $    3,099,898 $    2,650,457    17,588       

GRF 741-321 Division of Natural                                    17,590       

            Areas                 $    3,415,305 $    3,396,390    17,592       

GRF 743-321 Division of Civilian                                   17,594       

            Conservation          $    5,100,636 $    5,225,382    17,596       

GRF 744-321 DIVISION OF MINERAL                                    17,598       

            RESOURCES MANAGEMENT  $            0 $    4,216,084    17,600       

TOTAL GRF General Revenue Fund    $  109,359,324 $  107,295,291    17,603       

General Services Fund Group                                        17,606       

155 725-601 Departmental Projects $    1,491,770 $    1,468,051    17,611       

157 725-651 Central Support                                        17,613       

            Indirect              $    7,302,432 $    7,273,923    17,615       

158 725-604 Natural Resources                                      17,617       

            Publication Center                                                  

            Intrastate            $       79,170 $       80,154    17,619       

161 725-635 Parks Facilities                                       17,621       

            Maintenance           $    2,666,395 $    2,737,935    17,623       

162 725-625 CCC Operations        $    2,261,993 $    2,156,861    17,627       

204 725-687 Information Services  $    2,217,392 $    2,145,631    17,631       

                                                          392    


                                                                 
206 725-689 REALM Support                                          17,633       

            Services              $      447,811 $      473,152    17,635       

207 725-690 Real Estate           $       53,924 $       55,320    17,639       

4D5 725-618 Recycled Materials    $      103,429 $      106,272    17,643       

4S9 725-622 NatureWorks Personnel $      687,136 $      690,700    17,647       

4X8 725-662 Water Planning                                         17,649       

            Council               $      262,900 $      269,700    17,651       

430 725-671 Canal Lands           $    1,029,302 $      998,044    17,655       

5F9 725-663 Flood Reimbursement   $       99,109 $            0    17,659       

508 725-684 Natural Resources                                      17,661       

            Publication Center                                                  

            Interstate            $      393,166 $      361,877    17,663       

510 725-631 Maintenance -                                          17,665       

            state-owned                                                         

            residences            $      230,669 $      220,771    17,667       

516 725-620 Water Management      $    2,407,372 $    2,404,055    17,671       

519 725-623 Burr Oak Water Plant  $    1,149,523 $    1,750,680    17,675       

635 725-664 Fountain Square                                        17,677       

            Facilities Management $    2,595,957 $    2,699,355    17,679       

697 725-670 Submerged Lands       $      547,762 $      567,920    17,683       

TOTAL GSF General Services                                         17,684       

   Fund Group                     $   26,027,212 $   26,460,401    17,687       

Federal Special Revenue Fund Group                                 17,690       

3B3 725-640 Federal Forest                                         17,693       

            Pass-Thru             $       55,000 $       55,000    17,695       

3B4 725-641 Federal Flood                                          17,697       

            Pass-Thru             $      185,000 $      190,000    17,699       

3B5 725-645 Federal Abandoned                                      17,701       

            Mine Lands            $    7,418,833 $    7,630,403    17,703       

3B6 725-653 Federal Land and                                       17,705       

            Water Conservation    $      130,000 $      120,000    17,707       

3B7 725-654 Reclamation-Regulatory$    2,214,846 $    2,265,932    17,711       

3P0 725-630 Natural Areas and                                      17,713       

            Preserves-Federal     $      262,400 $      185,000    17,715       

                                                          393    


                                                                 
3P1 725-632 Geological                                             17,717       

            Survey-Federal        $      350,000 $      350,000    17,719       

3P2 725-642 Oil and Gas-Federal   $      223,700 $      111,850    17,723       

3P3 725-650 Real Estate and Land                                   17,725       

            Management-Federal    $    2,857,755 $    3,185,120    17,727       

3P4 725-660 Water-Federal         $      180,000 $      180,000    17,731       

3R5 725-673 Acid Mine Drainage                                     17,733       

            Abatement/Treatment   $      600,000 $      600,000    17,735       

328 725-603 Forestry Federal      $    1,017,600 $    1,017,600    17,739       

332 725-669 Federal Mine Safety                                    17,741       

            Grant                 $      133,095 $      137,056    17,743       

TOTAL FED Federal Special Revenue                                  17,744       

   Fund Group                     $   15,628,229 $   16,027,961    17,747       

State Special Revenue Fund Group                                   17,750       

4B8 725-617 Forestry Development  $       25,000 $       25,000    17,755       

4J2 725-628 Injection Well Review $       68,428 $       54,440    17,759       

4M7 725-631 Wildfire Suppression  $      100,000 $      100,000    17,763       

4U6 725-668 Scenic Rivers                                          17,765       

            Protection            $      261,307 $      268,431    17,767       

5B3 725-674 Mining Regulation     $       49,757 $       49,805    17,771       

509 725-602 State Forest          $    1,520,379 $    1,440,326    17,775       

511 725-646 Ohio Geologic Mapping $      839,340 $      763,717    17,779       

512 725-605 State Parks                                            17,781       

            Operations            $   27,150,223 $   27,048,732    17,783       

514 725-606 Lake Erie Shoreline   $      828,311 $      729,492    17,787       

518 725-643 Oil and Gas Permit                                     17,789       

            Fees                  $    3,118,829 $    2,378,496    17,791       

518 725-677 Oil and Gas Well                                       17,793       

            Plugging              $      800,000 $      800,000    17,795       

521 725-627 Off-Road Vehicle                                       17,797       

            Trails                $       62,036 $       63,790    17,799       

522 725-656 Natural Areas                                          17,801       

            Checkoff Funds        $      745,301 $      766,169    17,803       

                                                          394    


                                                                 
525 725-608 Reclamation                                            17,805       

            Forfeiture            $      597,082 $      597,664    17,807       

                                                              0    17,808       

526 725-610 Strip Mining                                           17,810       

            Administration Fees   $    1,956,599 $    2,006,000    17,812       

                                                      2,356,000    17,813       

527 725-637 Surface Mining                                         17,815       

            Administration        $    1,964,078 $    2,016,050    17,817       

                                                      2,107,001    17,818       

529 725-639 Unreclaimed Land Fund $    1,335,879 $    1,349,327    17,822       

530 725-647 Surface Mining                                         17,824       

            Reclamation           $       76,725 $       78,951    17,826       

                                                              0    17,827       

531 725-648 Reclamation                                            17,829       

            Supplemental                                                        

            Forfeiture            $    1,352,208 $    1,389,401    17,831       

                                                      1,987,065    17,832       

532 725-644 Litter Control and                                     17,834       

            Recycling             $   10,965,210 $   11,264,587    17,836       

615 725-661 Dam Safety            $      136,633 $      139,237    17,840       

TOTAL SSR State Special Revenue                                    17,841       

   Fund Group                     $   53,953,325 $   53,329,615    17,844       

                                                     53,691,615    17,845       

Wildlife Fund Group                                                17,848       

015 725-509 Fish/Wildlife Subsidy $      154,199 $      158,517    17,853       

015 740-321 Division of Wildlife                                   17,855       

            Conservation          $   40,345,888 $   41,400,117    17,857       

81A 725-612 Wildlife Education    $    1,496,360 $    1,537,063    17,861       

815 725-636 Cooperative                                            17,863       

            Management Projects   $      148,850 $      153,166    17,865       

816 725-649 Wetlands Habitat      $      897,663 $      922,997    17,869       

817 725-655 Wildlife Conservation                                  17,871       

            Checkoff Fund         $    1,301,143 $    1,327,577    17,873       

                                                          395    


                                                                 
818 725-629 Cooperative Fisheries                                  17,875       

            Research              $      918,004 $      943,708    17,877       

819 725-685 Ohio River Management $      119,302 $      122,748    17,881       

TOTAL WLF Wildlife Fund Group     $   45,381,409 $   46,565,893    17,884       

Waterways Safety Fund Group                                        17,887       

086 725-414 Waterways Improvement $    3,091,402 $    3,091,035    17,892       

086 725-416 Natural Areas Marine                                   17,894       

            Patrol                $       25,000 $       25,000    17,896       

086 725-417 Parks Marine Patrol   $       25,000 $       25,000    17,900       

086 725-418 Buoy Placement        $       39,298 $       40,267    17,904       

086 725-501 Waterway Safety                                        17,906       

            Grants                $      128,024 $      131,609    17,908       

086 725-506 Watercraft Marine                                      17,910       

            Patrol                $      359,800 $      369,875    17,912       

086 725-513 Watercraft                                             17,914       

            Educational Grants    $      128,500 $      132,098    17,916       

086 739-321 Division of                                            17,918       

            Watercraft            $   14,865,111 $   15,142,223    17,920       

880 725-614 Cooperative Boat                                       17,922       

            Harbor Projects       $      108,637 $      111,679    17,924       

TOTAL WSF Waterways Safety Fund                                    17,925       

   Group                          $   18,770,772 $   19,068,786    17,928       

Holding Account Redistribution Fund Group                          17,931       

R17 725-659 Performance Cash Bond                                  17,934       

            Refunds               $      265,000 $      265,500    17,936       

R29 725-607 Reclamation Fee                                        17,938       

            Refund                $      350,000 $      350,000    17,940       

                                                              0    17,941       

R30 725-638 Surface Mining                                         17,943       

            Reclamation Fees      $       12,000 $       12,000    17,945       

                                                              0    17,946       

R43 725-624 Forestry              $    1,750,000 $    1,750,000    17,950       

TOTAL 090 Holding Account                                          17,951       

   Redistribution Fund Group      $    2,377,000 $    2,377,500    17,954       

                                                          396    


                                                                 
                                                      2,015,500    17,955       

Accrued Leave Liability Fund Group                                 17,958       

4M8 725-675 FOP Contract          $       17,551 $       17,990    17,963       

TOTAL ALF Accrued Leave                                            17,964       

   Liability Fund Group           $       17,551 $       17,990    17,967       

TOTAL ALL BUDGET FUND GROUPS      $  271,514,822 $ 271,143,437"    17,970       

      Section 4.  That existing Section 72 of Am. Sub. H.B. 283    17,973       

of the 123rd General Assembly is hereby repealed.                  17,974       

      Section 5.  Division of Mineral Resources Management Fund    17,976       

Consolidations                                                     17,977       

      On July 1, 2000, or as soon thereafter as possible, the      17,979       

Director of Budget and Management shall transfer to appropriation  17,980       

item 744-321, division of Mineral Resources Management, any        17,981       

amounts that accrue as of June 30, 2000, from the following        17,982       

appropriation items:  725-408, Reclamation and Mining; 725-412,                 

Reclamation Commission; 725-415, Mine Examining Board; and         17,983       

734-321, Division of Oil and Gas.  The Director of Budget and      17,984       

Management shall cancel any remaining outstanding encumbrances     17,985       

against appropriation items 725-408, 725-412, 725-415, and         17,986       

734-321, and reestablish them against appropriation item 744-321,  17,987       

Division of Mineral Resources Management.                                       

      On July 1, 2000, or as soon thereafter as possible, the      17,989       

Director of Budget and Management shall transfer the cash          17,990       

balances of the Reclamation Forfeiture Fund (Fund 525) and the     17,991       

Reclamation Supplemental Forfeiture Fund (Fund 531) as of June     17,992       

30, 2000, and any amounts that accrue to those funds after that                 

date, to the Reclamation Forfeiture Fund (Fund 531).  The          17,993       

Director shall cancel any remaining outstanding encumbrances       17,994       

against appropriation items 725-608, Reclamation Forfeiture, and   17,995       

725-648, Reclamation Supplemental Forfeiture, and reestablish      17,996       

them against appropriation number 725-648, Reclamation                          

Forfeiture.                                                                     

      On July 1, 2000, or as soon thereafter as possible, the      17,998       

Director of Budget and Management shall transfer the cash          17,999       

                                                          397    


                                                                 
balances of the Surface Mining REclamation Fund (Fund 530) and     18,000       

the Surface Mining Administration Fund (Fund 527) as of June 30,   18,001       

2000, and any amounts that accrue to those funds after that date,               

to the Surface Mining Fund (Fund 527).  The Director shall cancel  18,002       

any remaining outstanding encumbrances against appropriation       18,003       

items 725-647, Surface Mining Reclamation, and 725-637, Surface    18,004       

Mining Administration, and reestablish them against appropriation  18,005       

item 725-637, Surface Mining.                                                   

      On July 1, 2000, or as soon thereafter as possible, the      18,007       

Director of Budget and Management shall transfer the cash          18,008       

balances of the Reclamation Fee Refund Fund (Fund R29) to the      18,009       

Coal Mining Administration and Reclamation Reserve Fund (Fund      18,010       

526).                                                                           

      On July 1, 2000, or as soon thereafter as possible, the      18,012       

Director of Budget and Management shall transfer the cash          18,013       

balances of the Surface Mining Reclamation Fund (Fund R30) to the  18,014       

Surface Mining Fund (Fund 527).                                                 

      Section 6.  Section 127.16 of the Revised Code is amended    18,016       

by this act and also by Am. Sub. H.B. 470 of the 123rd General     18,017       

Assembly (effective July 1, 2000).  The amendments of Am. Sub.     18,018       

H.B. 470 are included in this act in lower case to confirm the     18,019       

intention to retain them, but are not intended to be effective     18,020       

until July 1, 2000.                                                18,021       

      Section 7.  Section 121.04 of the Revised Code is presented  18,023       

in this act as a composite of the section as amended by both Am.   18,024       

Sub. H.B. 215 and Am. Sub. S.B. 87 of the 122nd General Assembly,  18,025       

with the new language of neither of the acts shown in capital      18,026       

letters. Section 1513.17 of the Revised Code is presented in this  18,027       

act as a composite of the section as amended by both Am. Sub.      18,028       

S.B. 2 and Am. Sub. S.B. 162 of the 121st General Assembly, with   18,029       

the new language of neither of the acts shown in capital letters.  18,030       

Section 1561.26 of the Revised Code is presented in this act as a  18,031       

composite of the section as amended by both Am. Sub. S.B. 162 and  18,032       

Am. Sub. S.B. 150 of the 121st General Assembly, with the new      18,033       

                                                          398    


                                                                 
language of neither of the acts shown in capital letters.  This    18,034       

is in recognition of the principle stated in division (B) of       18,035       

section 1.52 of the Revised Code that such amendments are to be    18,036       

harmonized where not substantively irreconcilable and constitutes  18,037       

a legislative finding that such are the resulting versions in      18,038       

effect prior to the effective date of this act.                    18,039       

      Section 8.  This act is hereby declared to be an emergency   18,041       

measure necessary for the immediate preservation of the public     18,042       

peace, health, and safety.  The reason for such necessity is that  18,043       

the merger of the Division of Oil and Gas with the Division of     18,044       

Mines and Reclamation is needed during the current fiscal year in  18,045       

order to facilitate efficiency in the operation of the Department  18,046       

of Natural Resources.  Therefore, this act shall go into           18,047       

immediate effect.                                                  18,048