As Introduced                            1            

123rd General Assembly                                             4            

   Regular Session                                  S. B. No. 172  5            

      1999-2000                                                    6            


                   SENATORS DRAKE-McLIN-HAGAN                      8            


_________________________________________________________________   10           

                          A   B I L L                                           

             To amend sections 121.22, 2317.02, 3719.121,          12           

                4729.01, 4729.07, 4729.11, 4729.12, 4729.16,       13           

                4729.39, and 4729.55 and to enact section 4729.41               

                of the Revised Code to establish a                 14           

                pharmacist-client testimonial privilege, to                     

                permit a pharmacist who has completed a course in  15           

                drug administration approved by the State Board    16           

                of Pharmacy to administer drugs, to revise the                  

                law governing consult agreements between           17           

                physicians and pharmacists, to prohibit                         

                withdrawing an application for licensure without   18           

                the Board's approval, and to make other changes    19           

                to the law governing the practice of pharmacy.                  




BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:        21           

      Section 1.  That sections 121.22, 2317.02, 3719.121,         23           

4729.01, 4729.07, 4729.11, 4729.12, 4729.16, 4729.39, and 4729.55  24           

be amended and section 4729.41 of the Revised Code be enacted to   25           

read as follows:                                                                

      Sec. 121.22.  (A)  This section shall be liberally           34           

construed to require public officials to take official action and  35           

to conduct all deliberations upon official business only in open   36           

meetings unless the subject matter is specifically excepted by     37           

law.                                                               38           

      (B)  As used in this section:                                40           

      (1)  "Public body" means any of the following:               42           

      (a)  Any board, commission, committee, council, or similar   44           

                                                          2      


                                                                 
decision-making body of a state agency, institution, or            45           

authority, and any legislative authority or board, commission,     46           

committee, council, agency, authority, or similar decision-making  48           

body of any county, township, municipal corporation, school        49           

district, or other political subdivision or local public           50           

institution;                                                                    

      (b)  Any committee or subcommittee of a body described in    52           

division (B)(1)(a) of this section;                                53           

      (c)  A court of jurisdiction of a sanitary district          55           

organized wholly for the purpose of providing a water supply for   56           

domestic, municipal, and public use when meeting for the purpose   58           

of the appointment, removal, or reappointment of a member of the   59           

board of directors of such a district pursuant to section 6115.10               

of the Revised Code, if applicable, or for any other matter        60           

related to such a district other than litigation involving the     61           

district.  As used in division (B)(1)(c) of this section, "court   62           

of jurisdiction" has the same meaning as "court" in section        63           

6115.01 of the Revised Code.                                                    

      (2)  "Meeting" means any prearranged discussion of the       65           

public business of the public body by a majority of its members.   66           

      (3)  "Regulated individual" means either of the following:   68           

      (a)  A student in a state or local public educational        70           

institution;                                                       71           

      (b)  A person who is, voluntarily or involuntarily, an       73           

inmate, patient, or resident of a state or local institution       74           

because of criminal behavior, mental illness or retardation,       75           

disease, disability, age, or other condition requiring custodial   76           

care.                                                              77           

      (C)  All meetings of any public body are declared to be      79           

public meetings open to the public at all times.  A member of a    80           

public body shall be present in person at a meeting open to the    82           

public to be considered present or to vote at the meeting and for  83           

purposes of determining whether a quorum is present at the         84           

meeting.                                                           85           

                                                          3      


                                                                 
      The minutes of a regular or special meeting of any public    88           

body shall be promptly prepared, filed, and maintained and shall   89           

be open to public inspection.  The minutes need only reflect the   90           

general subject matter of discussions in executive sessions        91           

authorized under division (G) or (J) of this section.                           

      (D)  This section does not apply to a grand jury, to an      93           

audit conference conducted by the auditor of state or independent  94           

certified public accountants with officials of the public office   95           

that is the subject of the audit, to the adult parole authority    96           

when its hearings are conducted at a correctional institution for  97           

the sole purpose of interviewing inmates to determine parole or    98           

pardon, to the organized crime investigations commission           99           

established under section 177.01 of the Revised Code, to the       100          

state medical board when determining whether to suspend a          101          

certificate without a prior hearing pursuant to division (G) of    103          

either section 4730.25 or 4731.22 of the Revised Code, to the      105          

board of nursing when determining whether to suspend a license     106          

without a prior hearing pursuant to division (B) of section        107          

4723.181 of the Revised Code, TO THE STATE BOARD OF PHARMACY WHEN  108          

DETERMINING WHETHER TO SUSPEND A LICENSE WITHOUT A PRIOR HEARING   109          

PURSUANT TO DIVISION (D) OF SECTION 4729.16 OF THE REVISED CODE,   110          

or to the executive committee of the emergency response            111          

commission when determining whether to issue an enforcement order  112          

or request that a civil action, civil penalty action, or criminal  113          

action be brought to enforce Chapter 3750. of the Revised Code.    114          

      (E)  The controlling board, the development financing        116          

advisory council, the industrial technology and enterprise         117          

advisory council, the tax credit authority, or the minority        119          

development financing advisory board, when meeting to consider     120          

granting assistance pursuant to Chapter 122. or 166. of the        121          

Revised Code, in order to protect the interest of the applicant    122          

or the possible investment of public funds, by unanimous vote of   123          

all board, council, or authority members present, may close the    125          

meeting during consideration of the following information          127          

                                                          4      


                                                                 
confidentially received by the authority, council, or board from   128          

the applicant:                                                     130          

      (1)  Marketing plans;                                        132          

      (2)  Specific business strategy;                             134          

      (3)  Production techniques and trade secrets;                136          

      (4)  Financial projections;                                  138          

      (5)  Personal financial statements of the applicant or       140          

members of the applicant's immediate family, including, but not    141          

limited to, tax records or other similar information not open to   143          

public inspection.                                                 144          

      The vote by the authority, council, or board to accept or    148          

reject the application, as well as all proceedings of the                       

authority, council, or board not subject to this division, shall   151          

be open to the public and governed by this section.                             

      (F)  Every public body, by rule, shall establish a           153          

reasonable method whereby any person may determine the time and    154          

place of all regularly scheduled meetings and the time, place,     155          

and purpose of all special meetings.  A public body shall not      156          

hold a special meeting unless it gives at least twenty-four        157          

hours' advance notice to the news media that have requested        158          

notification, except in the event of an emergency requiring        159          

immediate official action.  In the event of an emergency, the      160          

member or members calling the meeting shall notify the news media  161          

that have requested notification immediately of the time, place,   162          

and purpose of the meeting.                                        163          

      The rule shall provide that any person, upon request and     166          

payment of a reasonable fee, may obtain reasonable advance                      

notification of all meetings at which any specific type of public  167          

business is to be discussed.  Provisions for advance notification  168          

may include, but are not limited to, mailing the agenda of         169          

meetings to all subscribers on a mailing list or mailing notices   170          

in self-addressed, stamped envelopes provided by the person.       171          

      (G)  Except as provided in division (J) of this section,     174          

the members of a public body may hold an executive session only    175          

                                                          5      


                                                                 
after a majority of a quorum of the public body determines, by a   176          

roll call vote, to hold an executive session and only at a         178          

regular or special meeting for the sole purpose of the                          

consideration of any of the following matters:                     179          

      (1)  To consider the appointment, employment, dismissal,     181          

discipline, promotion, demotion, or compensation of a public       182          

employee or official, or the investigation of charges or           183          

complaints against a public employee, official, licensee, or       184          

regulated individual, unless the public employee, official,        185          

licensee, or regulated individual requests a public hearing.       186          

Except as otherwise provided by law, no public body shall hold an  187          

executive session for the discipline of an elected official for    188          

conduct related to the performance of the elected official's       189          

official duties or for the elected official's removal from         191          

office.  If a public body holds an executive session pursuant to   193          

division (G)(1) of this section, the motion and vote to hold that  194          

executive session shall state which one or more of the approved    195          

purposes listed in division (G)(1) of this section are the         196          

purposes for which the executive session is to be held, but need   197          

not include the name of any person to be considered at the         198          

meeting.                                                                        

      (2)  To consider the purchase of property for public         200          

purposes, or for the sale of property at competitive bidding, if   201          

premature disclosure of information would give an unfair           202          

competitive or bargaining advantage to a person whose personal,    203          

private interest is adverse to the general public interest.  No    204          

member of a public body shall use division (G)(2) of this section  206          

as a subterfuge for providing covert information to prospective    208          

buyers or sellers.  A purchase or sale of public property is void  209          

if the seller or buyer of the public property has received covert  210          

information from a member of a public body that has not been       211          

disclosed to the general public in sufficient time for other       212          

prospective buyers and sellers to prepare and submit offers.       213          

      If the minutes of the public body show that all meetings     215          

                                                          6      


                                                                 
and deliberations of the public body have been conducted in        216          

compliance with this section, any instrument executed by the       217          

public body purporting to convey, lease, or otherwise dispose of   218          

any right, title, or interest in any public property shall be      219          

conclusively presumed to have been executed in compliance with     220          

this section insofar as title or other interest of any bona fide   221          

purchasers, lessees, or transferees of the property is concerned.  222          

      (3)  Conferences with an attorney for the public body        224          

concerning disputes involving the public body that are the         225          

subject of pending or imminent court action;                       226          

      (4)  Preparing for, conducting, or reviewing negotiations    228          

or bargaining sessions with public employees concerning their      229          

compensation or other terms and conditions of their employment;    230          

      (5)  Matters required to be kept confidential by federal     232          

law or regulations or state statutes;                              233          

      (6)  Specialized details of security arrangements if         235          

disclosure of the matters discussed might reveal information that  236          

could be used for the purpose of committing, or avoiding           237          

prosecution for, a violation of the law.                           238          

      If a public body holds an executive session to consider any  240          

of the matters listed in divisions (G)(2) to (6) of this section,  241          

the motion and vote to hold that executive session shall state     242          

which one or more of the approved matters listed in those          243          

divisions are to be considered at the executive session.           244          

      A public body specified in division (B)(1)(c) of this        247          

section shall not hold an executive session when meeting for the                

purposes specified in that division.                               248          

      (H)  A resolution, rule, or formal action of any kind is     250          

invalid unless adopted in an open meeting of the public body.  A   251          

resolution, rule, or formal action adopted in an open meeting      252          

that results from deliberations in a meeting not open to the       253          

public is invalid unless the deliberations were for a purpose      254          

specifically authorized in division (G) or (J) of this section     255          

and conducted at an executive session held in compliance with      256          

                                                          7      


                                                                 
this section.  A resolution, rule, or formal action adopted in an  257          

open meeting is invalid if the public body that adopted the        258          

resolution, rule, or formal action violated division (F) of this   259          

section.                                                           260          

      (I)(1)  Any person may bring an action to enforce this       262          

section.  An action under division (I)(1) of this section shall    264          

be brought within two years after the date of the alleged          265          

violation or threatened violation.  Upon proof of a violation or   266          

threatened violation of this section in an action brought by any   267          

person, the court of common pleas shall issue an injunction to     268          

compel the members of the public body to comply with its           269          

provisions.                                                        270          

      (2)(a)  If the court of common pleas issues an injunction    272          

pursuant to division (I)(1) of this section, the court shall       273          

order the public body that it enjoins to pay a civil forfeiture    274          

of five hundred dollars to the party that sought the injunction    275          

and shall award to that party all court costs and, subject to      276          

reduction as described in division (I)(2) of this section,         278          

reasonable attorney's fees.  The court, in its discretion, may     279          

reduce an award of attorney's fees to the party that sought the    280          

injunction or not award attorney's fees to that party if the       281          

court determines both of the following:                            282          

      (i)  That, based on the ordinary application of statutory    284          

law and case law as it existed at the time of THE violation or     285          

threatened violation that was the basis of the injunction, a       286          

well-informed public body reasonably would believe that the        287          

public body was not violating or threatening to violate this       288          

section;                                                           289          

      (ii)  That a well-informed public body reasonably would      291          

believe that the conduct or threatened conduct that was the basis  292          

of the injunction would serve the public policy that underlies     293          

the authority that is asserted as permitting that conduct or       294          

threatened conduct.                                                295          

      (b)  If the court of common pleas does not issue an          297          

                                                          8      


                                                                 
injunction pursuant to division (I)(1) of this section and the     298          

court determines at that time that the bringing of the action was  299          

frivolous conduct, as defined in division (A) of section 2323.51   300          

of the Revised Code, the court shall award to the public body all  301          

court costs and reasonable attorney's fees, as determined by the   302          

court.                                                             303          

      (3)  Irreparable harm and prejudice to the party that        305          

sought the injunction shall be conclusively and irrebuttably       306          

presumed upon proof of a violation or threatened violation of      307          

this section.                                                      308          

      (4)  A member of a public body who knowingly violates an     310          

injunction issued pursuant to division (I)(1) of this section may  311          

be removed from office by an action brought in the court of        312          

common pleas for that purpose by the prosecuting attorney or the   313          

attorney general.                                                  314          

      (J)(1)  Pursuant to division (C) of section 5901.09 of the   316          

Revised Code, a veterans service commission shall hold an          317          

executive session for one or more of the following purposes        318          

unless an applicant requests a public hearing:                     319          

      (a)  Interviewing an applicant for financial assistance      321          

under sections 5901.01 to 5901.15 of the Revised Code;             322          

      (b)  Discussing applications, statements, and other          324          

documents described in division (B) of section 5901.09 of the      325          

Revised Code;                                                      326          

      (c)  Reviewing matters relating to an applicant's request    328          

for financial assistance under sections 5901.01 to 5901.15 of the  329          

Revised Code.                                                                   

      (2)  A veterans service commission shall not exclude an      331          

applicant for, recipient of, or former recipient of financial      332          

assistance under sections 5901.01 to 5901.15 of the Revised Code,  333          

and shall not exclude representatives selected by the applicant,   335          

recipient, or former recipient, from a meeting that the                         

commission conducts as an executive session that pertains to the   336          

applicant's, recipient's, or former recipient's application for    337          

                                                          9      


                                                                 
financial assistance.                                                           

      (3)  A veterans service commission shall vote on the grant   339          

or denial of financial assistance under sections 5901.01 to        340          

5901.15 of the Revised Code only in an open meeting of the         342          

commission.  The minutes of the meeting shall indicate the name,   343          

address, and occupation of the applicant, whether the assistance   344          

was granted or denied, the amount of the assistance if assistance  345          

is granted, and the votes for and against the granting of          346          

assistance.                                                                     

      Sec. 2317.02.  The following persons shall not testify in    355          

certain respects:                                                  356          

      (A)  An attorney, concerning a communication made to the     358          

attorney by a client in that relation or the attorney's advice to  360          

a client, except that the attorney may testify by express consent  361          

of the client or, if the client is deceased, by the express        362          

consent of the surviving spouse or the executor or administrator   363          

of the estate of the deceased client and except that, if the       364          

client voluntarily testifies or is deemed by section 2151.421 of   365          

the Revised Code to have waived any testimonial privilege under    366          

this division, the attorney may be compelled to testify on the     367          

same subject;                                                                   

      (B)(1)  A physician or a dentist concerning a communication  369          

made to the physician or dentist by a patient in that relation or  370          

the physician's or dentist's advice to a patient, except as        372          

otherwise provided in this division, division (B)(2), and                       

division (B)(3) of this section, and except that, if the patient   373          

is deemed by section 2151.421 of the Revised Code to have waived   374          

any testimonial privilege under this division, the physician may   375          

be compelled to testify on the same subject.                       376          

      The testimonial privilege established under this division    378          

does not apply, and a physician or dentist may testify or may be   379          

compelled to testify, in any of the following circumstances:       380          

      (a)  In any civil action, in accordance with the discovery   382          

provisions of the Rules of Civil Procedure in connection with a    383          

                                                          10     


                                                                 
civil action, or in connection with a claim under Chapter 4123.    384          

of the Revised Code, under any of the following circumstances:     385          

      (i)  If the patient or the guardian or other legal           387          

representative of the patient gives express consent;               388          

      (ii)  If the patient is deceased, the spouse of the patient  390          

or the executor or administrator of the patient's estate gives     392          

express consent;                                                                

      (iii)  If a medical claim, dental claim, chiropractic        394          

claim, or optometric claim, as defined in section 2305.11 of the   395          

Revised Code, an action for wrongful death, any other type of      396          

civil action, or a claim under Chapter 4123. of the Revised Code   397          

is filed by the patient, the personal representative of the        398          

estate of the patient if deceased, or the patient's guardian or    400          

other legal representative.                                                     

      (b)  In any criminal action concerning any test or the       402          

results of any test that determines the presence or concentration  403          

of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug of abuse in     404          

the patient's blood, breath, urine, or other bodily substance at   405          

any time relevant to the criminal offense in question.             406          

      (c)  In any criminal action against a physician or dentist.  409          

In such an action, the testimonial privilege established under     410          

this division does not prohibit the admission into evidence, in    411          

accordance with the Rules of Evidence, of a patient's medical or   414          

dental records or other communications between a patient and the   415          

physician or dentist that are related to the action and obtained   416          

by subpoena, search warrant, or other lawful means.  A court that  417          

permits or compels a physician or dentist to testify in such an    418          

action or permits the introduction into evidence of patient        419          

records or other communications in such an action shall require    420          

that appropriate measures be taken to ensure that the              421          

confidentiality of any patient named or otherwise identified in    422          

the records is maintained.  Measures to ensure confidentiality     423          

that may be taken by the court include sealing its records or      424          

deleting specific information from its records.                    425          

                                                          11     


                                                                 
      (2)(a)  If any law enforcement officer submits a written     427          

statement to a health care provider that states that an official   428          

criminal investigation has begun regarding a specified person or   429          

that a criminal action or proceeding has been commenced against a  430          

specified person, that requests the provider to supply to the      431          

officer copies of any records the provider possesses that pertain               

to any test or the results of any test administered to the         432          

specified person to determine the presence or concentration of     433          

alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug of abuse in the    434          

person's blood, breath, or urine at any time relevant to the       435          

criminal offense in question, and that conforms to section                      

2317.022 of the Revised Code, the provider, except to the extent   436          

specifically prohibited by any law of this state or of the United  437          

States, shall supply to the officer a copy of any of the           438          

requested records the provider possesses.  If the health care      439          

provider does not possess any of the requested records, the                     

provider shall give the officer a written statement that           440          

indicates that the provider does not possess any of the requested  441          

records.                                                                        

      (b)  If a health care provider possesses any records of the  443          

type described in division (B)(2)(a) of this section regarding     444          

the person in question at any time relevant to the criminal        445          

offense in question, in lieu of personally testifying as to the    446          

results of the test in question, the custodian of the records may  447          

submit a certified copy of the records, and, upon its submission,               

the certified copy is qualified as authentic evidence and may be   448          

admitted as evidence in accordance with the Rules of Evidence.     449          

Division (A) of section 2317.422 of the Revised Code does not      450          

apply to any certified copy of records submitted in accordance     451          

with this division.  Nothing in this division shall be construed   452          

to limit the right of any party to call as a witness the person                 

who administered the test to which the records pertain, the        453          

person under whose supervision the test was administered, the      454          

custodian of the records, the person who made the records, or the  455          

                                                          12     


                                                                 
person under whose supervision the records were made.              456          

      (3)(a)  If the testimonial privilege described in division   458          

(B)(1) of this section does not apply as provided in division      459          

(B)(1)(a)(iii) of this section, a physician or dentist may be      460          

compelled to testify or to submit to discovery under the Rules of  461          

Civil Procedure only as to a communication made to the physician   462          

or dentist by the patient in question in that relation, or the     463          

physician's or dentist's advice to the patient in question, that   465          

related causally or historically to physical or mental injuries    466          

that are relevant to issues in the medical claim, dental claim,    467          

chiropractic claim, or optometric claim, action for wrongful       468          

death, other civil action, or claim under Chapter 4123. of the     469          

Revised Code.                                                                   

      (b)  If the testimonial privilege described in division      471          

(B)(1) of this section does not apply to a physician or dentist    472          

as provided in division (B)(1)(b) of this section, the physician   473          

or dentist, in lieu of personally testifying as to the results of  474          

the test in question, may submit a certified copy of those                      

results, and, upon its submission, the certified copy is           475          

qualified as authentic evidence and may be admitted as evidence    476          

in accordance with the Rules of Evidence.  Division (A) of         477          

section 2317.422 of the Revised Code does not apply to any         478          

certified copy of results submitted in accordance with this                     

division.  Nothing in this division shall be construed to limit    479          

the right of any party to call as a witness the person who         480          

administered the test in question, the person under whose          481          

supervision the test was administered, the custodian of the                     

results of the test, the person who compiled the results, or the   482          

person under whose supervision the results were compiled.          483          

      (4)(a)  As used in divisions (B)(1) to (3) of this section,  485          

"communication" means acquiring, recording, or transmitting any    486          

information, in any manner, concerning any facts, opinions, or     487          

statements necessary to enable a physician or dentist to           488          

diagnose, treat, prescribe, or act for a patient.  A               489          

                                                          13     


                                                                 
"communication" may include, but is not limited to, any medical    490          

or dental, office, or hospital communication such as a record,     491          

chart, letter, memorandum, laboratory test and results, x-ray,     492          

photograph, financial statement, diagnosis, or prognosis.          493          

      (b)  As used in division (B)(2) of this section, "health     495          

care provider" has the same meaning as in section 3729.01 of the   496          

Revised Code.                                                                   

      (5)  Divisions (B)(1), (2), (3), and (4) of this section     498          

apply to doctors of medicine, doctors of osteopathic medicine,     499          

doctors of podiatry, and dentists.                                 500          

      (6)  Nothing in divisions (B)(1) to (5) of this section      502          

affects, or shall be construed as affecting, the immunity from     503          

civil liability conferred by section 2305.33 of the Revised Code   504          

upon physicians who report an employee's use of a drug of abuse,   505          

or a condition of an employee other than one involving the use of  506          

a drug of abuse, to the employer of the employee in accordance     507          

with division (B) of that section.  As used in division (B)(6) of  509          

this section, "employee," "employer," and "physician" have the     510          

same meanings as in section 2305.33 of the Revised Code.           511          

      (C)  A  member of the clergy, rabbi, priest, or regularly    513          

ordained, accredited, or licensed minister of an established and   515          

legally cognizable church, denomination, or sect, when the member  516          

of the clergy, rabbi, priest, or minister remains accountable to   518          

the authority of that church, denomination, or sect, concerning a  519          

confession made, or any information confidentially communicated,   520          

to the member of the clergy, rabbi, priest, or minister for a      522          

religious counseling purpose in the member of the clergy's,        523          

rabbi's, priest's, or minister's professional character; however,  525          

the member of the clergy, rabbi, priest, or minister may testify   527          

by express consent of the person making the communication, except  528          

when the disclosure of the information is in violation of a        529          

sacred trust.;                                                     530          

      (D)  Husband or wife, concerning any communication made by   532          

one to the other, or an act done by either in the presence of the  533          

                                                          14     


                                                                 
other, during coverture, unless the communication was made, or     534          

act done, in the known presence or hearing of a third person       535          

competent to be a witness; and such rule is the same if the        536          

marital relation has ceased to exist.;                             537          

      (E)  A person who assigns a claim or interest, concerning    539          

any matter in respect to which the person would not, if a party,   541          

be permitted to testify;                                                        

      (F)  A person who, if a party, would be restricted under     544          

section 2317.03 of the Revised Code, when the property or thing    545          

is sold or transferred by an executor, administrator, guardian,    546          

trustee, heir, devisee, or legatee, shall be restricted in the     547          

same manner in any action or proceeding concerning the property    548          

or thing.                                                                       

      (G)(1)  A school guidance counselor who holds a valid        550          

educator license from the state board of education as provided     552          

for in section 3319.22 of the Revised Code, a person licensed      553          

under Chapter 4757. of the Revised Code as a professional          554          

clinical counselor, professional counselor, social worker, or      555          

independent social worker, or registered under Chapter 4757. of    556          

the Revised Code as a social work assistant concerning a           557          

confidential communication received from a client in that          558          

relation or the person's advice to a client unless any of the      560          

following applies:                                                              

      (a)  The communication or advice indicates clear and         562          

present danger to the client or other persons.  For the purposes   563          

of this division, cases in which there are indications of present  564          

or past child abuse or neglect of the client constitute a clear    565          

and present danger.                                                566          

      (b)  The client gives express consent to the testimony.      568          

      (c)  If the client is deceased, the surviving spouse or the  570          

executor or administrator of the estate of the deceased client     571          

gives express consent.                                             572          

      (d)  The client voluntarily testifies, in which case the     574          

school guidance counselor or person licensed or registered under   575          

                                                          15     


                                                                 
Chapter 4757. of the Revised Code may be compelled to testify on   577          

the same subject.                                                               

      (e)  The court in camera determines that the information     579          

communicated by the client is not germane to the counselor-client  580          

or social worker-client relationship.                              581          

      (f)  A court, in an action brought against a school, its     583          

administration, or any of its personnel by the client, rules       584          

after an in-camera inspection that the testimony of the school     585          

guidance counselor is relevant to that action.                     586          

      (2)  Nothing in division (G)(1) of this section shall        588          

relieve a school guidance counselor or a person licensed or        590          

registered under Chapter 4757. of the Revised Code from the        592          

requirement to report information concerning child abuse or        593          

neglect under section 2151.421 of the Revised Code.                             

      (H)  A mediator acting under a mediation order issued under  595          

division (A) of section 3109.052 of the Revised Code or otherwise  596          

issued in any proceeding for divorce, dissolution, legal           597          

separation, annulment, or the allocation of parental rights and    598          

responsibilities for the care of children, in any action or        599          

proceeding, other than a criminal, delinquency, child abuse,       600          

child neglect, or dependent child action or proceeding, that is    601          

brought by or against either parent who takes part in mediation    602          

in accordance with the order and that pertains to the mediation    603          

process, to any information discussed or presented in the          604          

mediation process, to the allocation of parental rights and        605          

responsibilities for the care of the parents' children, or to the  606          

awarding of visitation rights in relation to their children.;      607          

      (I)  A communications assistant, acting within the scope of  609          

the communication assistant's authority, when providing            610          

telecommunications relay service pursuant to section 4931.35 of    612          

the Revised Code or Title II of the "Communications Act of 1934,"  613          

104 Stat. 366 (1990), 47 U.S.C. 225, concerning a communication    614          

made through a telecommunications relay service.;                  615          

      (J)  A PHARMACIST, CONCERNING A COMMUNICATION MADE TO THE    617          

                                                          16     


                                                                 
PHARMACIST BY A CLIENT IN THAT RELATION OR THE PHARMACIST'S        618          

ADVICE TO A CLIENT, OR A COMMUNICATION MADE TO A PHARMACIST BY A   619          

LICENSED HEALTH PROFESSIONAL AUTHORIZED TO PRESCRIBE DRUGS, AS     621          

DEFINED IN SECTION 4729.01 OF THE REVISED CODE, IN REGARD TO A     622          

CLIENT'S PRESCRIPTION, EXCEPT THAT A PHARMACIST MAY BE COMPELLED   624          

TO TESTIFY IN BOTH OF THE FOLLOWING CIRCUMSTANCES:                              

      (1)  THE CLIENT OR THE GUARDIAN OR OTHER LEGAL               626          

REPRESENTATIVE OF THE CLIENT GIVES EXPRESS CONSENT.                627          

      (2)  IF THE CLIENT IS DECEASED, THE SURVIVING SPOUSE OF THE  629          

CLIENT OR THE EXECUTOR OR ADMINISTRATOR OF THE CLIENT'S ESTATE     630          

GIVES EXPRESS CONSENT.                                             631          

      Nothing in this section shall limit any immunity or          633          

privilege granted under federal law or regulation.  Nothing in     634          

this section shall limit the obligation of a communications        635          

assistant to divulge information or testify when mandated by       636          

federal law or regulation or pursuant to subpoena in a criminal    637          

proceeding.                                                        638          

      Sec. 3719.121.  (A)  Except as otherwise provided in         647          

section 4723.28, 4723.35, 4730.25, or 4731.22 of the Revised       648          

Code, the license, certificate, or registration of any dentist,    650          

doctor of medicine or osteopathic medicine, podiatrist,            651          

registered nurse, licensed practical nurse, physician assistant,   652          

pharmacist, pharmacy intern, optometrist, or veterinarian who is   653          

or becomes addicted to the use of controlled substances shall be   655          

suspended by the board that authorized the person's license,       656          

certificate, or registration until the person offers satisfactory  658          

proof to the board that the person no longer is addicted to the    659          

use of controlled substances.                                      660          

      (B)  If the board under which a person has been issued a     663          

license, certificate, or evidence of registration determines that  665          

there is clear and convincing evidence that continuation of the    666          

person's professional practice or method of prescribing or         667          

personally furnishing controlled substances presents a danger of   670          

immediate and serious harm to others, the board may suspend the    671          

                                                          17     


                                                                 
person's license, certificate, or registration without a hearing.  672          

Except as otherwise provided in sections 4715.30, 4723.281,        673          

4729.16, 4730.25, and 4731.22 of the Revised Code, the board       676          

shall follow the procedure for suspension without a prior hearing  677          

in section 119.07 of the Revised Code.  The suspension shall       678          

remain in effect, unless removed by the board, until the board's   679          

final adjudication order becomes effective, except that if the     680          

board does not issue its final adjudication order within ninety    681          

days after the hearing, the suspension shall be void on the        682          

ninety-first day after the hearing.                                683          

      (C)  On receiving notification pursuant to section 2929.24   685          

or 3719.12 of the Revised Code, the board under which a person     686          

has been issued a license, certificate, or evidence of             687          

registration immediately shall suspend the license, certificate,   689          

or registration of that person on a plea of guilty to, a finding   692          

by a jury or court of the person's guilt of, or conviction of a                 

felony drug abuse offense; a finding by a court of the person's    694          

eligibility for treatment in lieu of conviction; a plea of guilty  696          

to, or a finding by a jury or court of the person's guilt of, or   697          

the person's conviction of an offense in another jurisdiction      698          

that is essentially the same as a felony drug abuse offense; or a  699          

finding by a court of the person's eligibility for treatment in    700          

lieu of conviction in another jurisdiction.  The board shall       701          

notify the holder of the license, certificate, or registration of  702          

the suspension, which shall remain in effect until the board       704          

holds an adjudicatory hearing under Chapter 119. of the Revised    705          

Code.                                                                           

      Sec. 4729.01.  As used in this chapter:                      714          

      (A)  "Pharmacy," except when used in a context that refers   716          

to the practice of pharmacy, means any area, room, rooms, place    717          

of business, department, or portion of any of the foregoing where  719          

the practice of pharmacy is conducted.                             721          

      (B)  "Practice of pharmacy" means providing pharmacist care  723          

requiring specialized knowledge, judgment, and skill derived from  725          

                                                          18     


                                                                 
the principles of biological, chemical, behavioral, social,        726          

pharmaceutical, and clinical sciences.  As used in this division,  727          

"pharmacist care" includes the following:                                       

      (1)  Interpreting prescriptions;                             729          

      (2)  Compounding or dispensing drugs and dispensing drug     731          

therapy related devices;                                           732          

      (3)  Counseling individuals with regard to their drug        734          

therapy, recommending drug therapy related devices, and assisting  736          

in the selection of drugs and appliances for treatment of common   737          

diseases and injuries and providing instruction in the proper use  739          

of the drugs and appliances;                                                    

      (4)  Performing drug regimen reviews with individuals by     742          

discussing all of the drugs that the individual is taking and                   

explaining the interactions of the drugs;                          743          

      (5)  Performing drug utilization reviews with licensed       745          

health professionals authorized to prescribe drugs when the        746          

pharmacist determines that an individual with a prescription has   747          

a drug regimen that warrants additional discussion with the        748          

prescriber;                                                        749          

      (6)  Advising an individual and the health care              751          

professionals treating an individual with regard to the            752          

individual's drug therapy;                                         753          

      (7)  Acting pursuant to a consult agreement with a           755          

physician authorized under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code to    759          

practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and          760          

surgery, if an agreement has been established with the physician;  761          

      (8)  IF A PHARMACIST LICENSED UNDER THIS CHAPTER HAS MET     763          

THE REQUIREMENTS OF SECTION 4729.41 OF THE REVISED CODE,           764          

ADMINISTERING DRUGS PRESCRIBED BY A LICENSED HEALTH PROFESSIONAL   766          

AUTHORIZED TO PRESCRIBE DRUGS.                                     767          

      (C)  "Compounding" means the preparation, mixing,            770          

assembling, packaging, and labeling of one or more drugs in any    771          

of the following circumstances:                                    772          

      (1)  Pursuant to a prescription issued by a licensed health  775          

                                                          19     


                                                                 
professional authorized to prescribe drugs;                                     

      (2)  Pursuant to the modification of a prescription made in  777          

accordance with a consult agreement;                               778          

      (3)  As an incident to research, teaching activities, or     781          

chemical analysis;                                                              

      (4)  In anticipation of prescription drug orders based on    784          

routine, regularly observed dispensing patterns.                                

      (D)  "Consult agreement" means an agreement to manage an     786          

individual's drug therapy that has been entered into by a          788          

pharmacist and a physician authorized under Chapter 4731. of the   789          

Revised Code to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic       792          

medicine and surgery.                                                           

      (E)  "Drug" means:                                           794          

      (1)  Any article recognized in the United States             796          

pharmacopoeia and national formulary, or any supplement to them,   798          

intended for use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment,    799          

or prevention of disease in humans or animals;                     800          

      (2)  Any other article intended for use in the diagnosis,    802          

cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in humans    804          

or animals;                                                                     

      (3)  Any article, other than food, intended to affect the    806          

structure or any function of the body of humans or animals;        808          

      (4)  Any article intended for use as a component of any      810          

article specified in division (C)(1), (2), or (3) of this          811          

section; but does not include devices or their components, parts,  812          

or accessories.                                                    813          

      (F)  "Dangerous drug" means any of the following:            815          

      (1)  Any drug to which either of the following applies:      817          

      (a)  Under the "Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act," 52    820          

Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, the drug is        821          

required to bear a label containing the legend "Caution:  Federal  823          

law prohibits dispensing without prescription" or "Caution:        824          

Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a     825          

licensed veterinarian" or any similar restrictive statement, or    826          

                                                          20     


                                                                 
the drug may be dispensed only upon a prescription;                827          

      (b)  Under Chapter 3715. or 3719. of the Revised Code, the   829          

drug may be dispensed only upon a prescription.                    830          

      (2)  Any drug that contains a schedule V controlled          832          

substance and that is exempt from Chapter 3719. of the Revised     833          

Code or to which that chapter does not apply;                      834          

      (3)  Any drug intended for administration by injection into  836          

the human body other than through a natural orifice of the human   837          

body.                                                              838          

      (G)  "Federal drug abuse control laws" has the same meaning  840          

as in section 3719.01 of the Revised Code.                         841          

      (H)  "Prescription" means a written, electronic, or oral     846          

order for drugs or combinations or mixtures of drugs to be used    847          

by a particular individual or for treating a particular animal,    848          

issued by a licensed health professional authorized to prescribe   851          

drugs.                                                                          

      (I)  "Licensed health professional authorized to prescribe   854          

drugs" or "prescriber" means an individual who is authorized by    856          

law to prescribe drugs or dangerous drugs or drug therapy related  860          

devices in the course of the individual's professional practice,   861          

including only the following:                                      862          

      (1)  A dentist licensed under Chapter 4715. of the Revised   865          

Code;                                                                           

      (2)  An advanced practice nurse approved under section       868          

4723.56 of the Revised Code to prescribe drugs and therapeutic     869          

devices;                                                           870          

      (3)  An optometrist licensed under Chapter 4725. of the      873          

Revised Code to practice optometry under a therapeutic             876          

pharmaceutical agents certificate;                                              

      (4)  A physician authorized under Chapter 4731. of the       879          

Revised Code to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic         882          

medicine and surgery, or podiatry;                                              

      (5)  A veterinarian licensed under Chapter 4741. of the      884          

Revised Code.                                                      885          

                                                          21     


                                                                 
      (J)  "Sale" and "sell" include delivery, transfer, barter,   887          

exchange, or gift, or offer therefor, and each such transaction    888          

made by any person, whether as principal proprietor, agent, or     889          

employee.                                                          890          

      (K)  "Wholesale sale" and "sale at wholesale" mean any sale  892          

in which the purpose of the purchaser is to resell the article     893          

purchased or received by the purchaser.                            894          

      (L)  "Retail sale" and "sale at retail" mean any sale other  896          

than a wholesale sale or sale at wholesale.                        897          

      (M)  "Retail seller" means any person that sells any         899          

dangerous drug to consumers without assuming control over and      900          

responsibility for its administration.  Mere advice or             901          

instructions regarding administration do not constitute control    902          

or establish responsibility.                                       903          

      (N)  "Price information" means the price charged for a       905          

prescription for a particular drug product and, in an easily       906          

understandable manner, all of the following:                       907          

      (1)  The proprietary name of the drug product;               909          

      (2)  The established (generic) name of the drug product;     911          

      (3)  The strength of the drug product if the product         913          

contains a single active ingredient or if the drug product         914          

contains more than one active ingredient and a relevant strength   915          

can be associated with the product without indicating each active  916          

ingredient.  The established name and quantity of each active      917          

ingredient are required if such a relevant strength cannot be so   918          

associated with a drug product containing more than one            919          

ingredient.                                                        920          

      (4)  The dosage form;                                        922          

      (5)  The price charged for a specific quantity of the drug   924          

product.  The stated price shall include all charges to the        925          

consumer, including, but not limited to, the cost of the drug      926          

product, professional fees, handling fees, if any, and a           927          

statement identifying professional services routinely furnished    928          

by the pharmacy.  Any mailing fees and delivery fees may be        929          

                                                          22     


                                                                 
stated separately without repetition.  The information shall not   930          

be false or misleading.                                            931          

      (O)  "Wholesale distributor of dangerous drugs" means a      933          

person engaged in the sale of dangerous drugs at wholesale and     934          

includes any agent or employee of such a person authorized by the  936          

person to engage in the sale of dangerous drugs at wholesale.      937          

      (P)  "Manufacturer of dangerous drugs" means a person,       939          

other than a pharmacist, who manufactures dangerous drugs and who  940          

is engaged in the sale of those dangerous drugs within this        941          

state.                                                             942          

      (Q)  "Terminal distributor of dangerous drugs" means a       944          

person who is engaged in the sale of dangerous drugs at retail,    946          

or any person, other than a wholesale distributor or a             947          

pharmacist, who has possession, custody, or control of dangerous   949          

drugs for any purpose other than for that person's own use and     951          

consumption, and includes pharmacies, hospitals, nursing homes,    952          

and laboratories and all other persons who procure dangerous       953          

drugs for sale or other distribution by or under the supervision   954          

of a pharmacist or licensed health professional authorized to      955          

prescribe drugs.                                                                

      (R)  "Promote to the public" means disseminating a           957          

representation to the public in any manner or by any means, other  958          

than by labeling, for the purpose of inducing, or that is likely   959          

to induce, directly or indirectly, the purchase of a dangerous     960          

drug at retail.                                                    961          

      (S)  "Person" includes any individual, partnership,          963          

association, limited liability company, or corporation, the        964          

state, any political subdivision of the state, and any district,   965          

department, or agency of the state or its political subdivisions.  966          

      (T)  "Finished dosage form" has the same meaning as in       968          

section 3715.01 of the Revised Code.                               969          

      (U)  "Generically equivalent drug" has the same meaning as   971          

in section 3715.01 of the Revised Code.                            972          

      (V)  "Animal shelter" means a facility operated by a humane  974          

                                                          23     


                                                                 
society or any society organized under Chapter 1717. of the        975          

Revised Code or a dog pound operated pursuant to Chapter 955. of   976          

the Revised Code.                                                  977          

      (W)  "Food" has the same meaning as in section 3715.01 of    980          

the Revised Code.                                                               

      (X)  "ADMINISTER" HAS THE SAME MEANING AS IN SECTION         982          

3719.01 OF THE REVISED CODE.                                       983          

      Sec. 4729.07.  An individual desiring to be licensed as a    993          

pharmacist shall file with the executive director of the state     994          

board of pharmacy a verified application giving such information   995          

as the board requires, and appear before the board to.  AN         996          

APPLICATION FILED UNDER THIS SECTION MAY NOT BE WITHDRAWN WITHOUT  998          

THE APPROVAL OF THE BOARD.                                                      

      EACH APPLICANT SHALL take an examination to determine        1,002        

fitness to practice pharmacy.  Examinations of those applying for  1,003        

licensure as pharmacists shall be held at such times, during each  1,005        

year, and at such places as the board determines.  The board may   1,006        

make use of all or any part of the licensure examination of the    1,007        

national association of boards of pharmacy or any other national   1,008        

standardized pharmacy examination that it considers appropriate    1,009        

to perform its duties under this section.  The board may require   1,010        

applicants for licensure by examination to purchase the            1,011        

examination and any related materials from the organization        1,012        

providing it.                                                                   

      Sec. 4729.11.  The state board of pharmacy shall establish   1,021        

a pharmacy internship program for the purpose of providing the     1,022        

practical experience necessary to practice as a pharmacist.  Any   1,023        

individual who desires to become a pharmacy intern shall apply     1,025        

for licensure to the board, and.  AN APPLICATION FILED UNDER THIS  1,026        

SECTION MAY NOT BE WITHDRAWN WITHOUT THE APPROVAL OF THE BOARD.    1,028        

      EACH APPLICANT shall be issued an identification card and    1,031        

license as a pharmacy intern if in the opinion of the board the    1,033        

applicant is actively pursuing an educational program in           1,034        

preparation for licensure as a pharmacist and meets the other      1,036        

                                                          24     


                                                                 
requirements as determined by the board.  An identification card   1,037        

and license shall be valid until the next annual renewal date and  1,040        

shall be renewed only if the intern is meeting the requirements                 

and rules of the board.                                            1,041        

      The state board of pharmacy may appoint a director of        1,043        

pharmacy internship who is a licensed pharmacist and who is not    1,044        

directly or indirectly connected with a school or college of       1,046        

pharmacy or department of pharmacy of a university.  The director  1,047        

of pharmacy internship shall be responsible to the board for the   1,049        

operation and direction of the pharmacy internship program         1,050        

established by the board under this section, and for such other    1,051        

duties as the board may assign.                                    1,052        

      Sec. 4729.12.  An identification card issued by the state    1,061        

board of pharmacy under section 4729.08 of the Revised Code        1,062        

entitles the individual to whom it is issued to practice as a      1,064        

pharmacist or as a pharmacy intern in this state until the next    1,066        

annual renewal date.                                                            

      Identification cards shall be renewed annually on the        1,068        

fifteenth day of September, according to the standard renewal      1,069        

procedure of Chapter 4745. of the Revised Code.                    1,071        

      Each pharmacist and pharmacy intern shall carry the          1,073        

identification card or renewal identification card while engaged   1,075        

in the practice of pharmacy.  The license shall be conspicuously   1,076        

exposed at the principal place where the pharmacist or pharmacy    1,078        

intern practices pharmacy.                                         1,079        

      A pharmacist or pharmacy intern who desires to continue in   1,082        

the practice of pharmacy shall file with the board an application  1,085        

in such form and containing such data as the board may require     1,086        

for renewal of an identification card.  AN APPLICATION FILED       1,087        

UNDER THIS SECTION MAY NOT BE WITHDRAWN WITHOUT THE APPROVAL OF    1,088        

THE BOARD.  If the board finds that the applicant's card has not   1,090        

been revoked or placed under suspension and that the applicant     1,092        

has paid the renewal fee, has continued pharmacy education in      1,094        

accordance with the rules of the board, and is entitled to         1,095        

                                                          25     


                                                                 
continue in the practice of pharmacy, the board shall issue a      1,096        

renewal identification card to the applicant.                                   

      When an identification card has lapsed for more than sixty   1,098        

days but application is made within three years after the          1,099        

expiration of the card, the applicant shall be issued a renewal    1,100        

identification card without further examination if the applicant   1,102        

meets the requirements of this section and pays the fee            1,103        

designated under division (E) of section 4729.15 of the Revised    1,104        

Code.                                                                           

      Sec. 4729.16.  (A)  The state board of pharmacy, after       1,113        

notice and hearing in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised  1,115        

Code, may revoke, suspend, LIMIT, place on probation, or refuse    1,116        

to grant or renew an identification card, or may impose a                       

monetary penalty or forfeiture not to exceed in severity any fine  1,118        

designated under the Revised Code for a similar offense, or in     1,120        

the case of a violation of a section of the Revised Code that      1,121        

does not bear a penalty, a monetary penalty or forfeiture of not   1,123        

more than five hundred dollars, if the board finds a pharmacist    1,124        

or pharmacy intern:                                                             

      (1)  Guilty of a felony or gross immorality;                 1,126        

      (2)  Guilty of dishonesty or unprofessional conduct in the   1,128        

practice of pharmacy;                                              1,129        

      (3)  Addicted to or abusing liquor or drugs or impaired      1,131        

physically or mentally to such a degree as to render the           1,132        

pharmacist or pharmacy intern unfit to practice pharmacy;          1,134        

      (4)  Has been convicted of a misdemeanor related to, or      1,136        

committed in, the practice of pharmacy;                            1,137        

      (5)  Guilty of willfully violating, conspiring to violate,   1,139        

attempting to violate, or aiding and abetting the violation of     1,140        

any of the provisions of this chapter, sections 3715.52 to         1,141        

3715.72 of the Revised Code, or Chapter 2925. or 3719. of the      1,143        

Revised Code, OR ANY RULE ADOPTED BY THE BOARD UNDER THOSE         1,144        

PROVISIONS;                                                                     

      (6)  Guilty of permitting anyone other than a pharmacist or  1,146        

                                                          26     


                                                                 
pharmacy intern to practice pharmacy;                              1,147        

      (7)  Guilty of knowingly lending the pharmacist's or         1,149        

pharmacy intern's name to an illegal practitioner of pharmacy or   1,151        

having professional connection with an illegal practitioner of     1,152        

pharmacy;                                                                       

      (8)  Guilty of dividing or agreeing to divide remuneration   1,154        

made in the practice of pharmacy with any other individual,        1,155        

including, but not limited to, any licensed health professional    1,157        

authorized to prescribe drugs or any owner, manager, or employee   1,158        

of a health care facility, residential care facility, or nursing   1,159        

home;                                                                           

      (9)  Has violated the terms of a consult agreement entered   1,161        

into pursuant to section 4729.39 of the Revised Code;              1,162        

      (10)  HAS COMMITTED FRAUD, MISREPRESENTATION, OR DECEPTION   1,164        

IN APPLYING FOR OR SECURING A LICENSE OR IDENTIFICATION CARD       1,165        

ISSUED BY THE BOARD UNDER THIS CHAPTER OR UNDER CHAPTER 3715. OR   1,166        

3719. OF THE REVISED CODE.                                         1,167        

      (B)  Any individual whose identification card is revoked,    1,169        

suspended, or refused, shall return the identification card and    1,171        

license to the offices of the state board of pharmacy within ten   1,174        

days after receipt of notice of such action.                                    

      (C)  As used in this section:                                1,176        

      "Unprofessional conduct in the practice of pharmacy"         1,178        

includes any of the following:                                     1,179        

      (1)  Advertising or displaying signs that promote dangerous  1,181        

drugs to the public in a manner that is false or misleading;       1,182        

      (2)  Except as provided in section 4729.281 of the Revised   1,184        

Code, the sale of any drug for which a prescription is required,   1,185        

without having received a prescription for the drug;               1,187        

      (3)  Willfully and knowingly filling prescriptions or        1,189        

selling drugs for KNOWINGLY DISPENSING MEDICATION PURSUANT TO      1,190        

false or forged prescriptions;                                     1,191        

      (4)  Willfully and knowingly KNOWINGLY failing to maintain   1,193        

complete and accurate records of all controlled substances         1,195        

                                                          27     


                                                                 
DANGEROUS DRUGS received or dispensed in compliance with federal   1,197        

laws and regulations and state laws and rules;                     1,198        

      (5)  Obtaining any remuneration by fraud,                    1,200        

misrepresentation, or deception;                                   1,201        

      (6)  Obtaining or attempting to obtain a license issued      1,203        

under this chapter or Chapter 3715. of the Revised Code from the   1,205        

state board of pharmacy by fraud, misrepresentation, or            1,206        

deception.                                                                      

      (D)  THE BOARD MAY SUSPEND A LICENSE OR IDENTIFICATION CARD  1,208        

UNDER DIVISION (B) OF SECTION 3719.121 OF THE REVISED CODE BY      1,210        

UTILIZING A TELEPHONE CONFERENCE CALL TO REVIEW THE ALLEGATIONS    1,211        

AND TAKE A VOTE.                                                   1,212        

      (E)  IF, PURSUANT TO AN ADJUDICATION UNDER CHAPTER 119. OF   1,215        

THE REVISED CODE, THE BOARD HAS REASONABLE CAUSE TO BELIEVE THAT   1,216        

A PHARMACIST OR PHARMACY INTERN IS PHYSICALLY OR MENTALLY          1,217        

IMPAIRED, THE BOARD MAY REQUIRE THE PHARMACIST OR PHARMACY INTERN  1,218        

TO SUBMIT TO A PHYSICAL OR MENTAL EXAMINATION, OR BOTH.            1,220        

      Sec. 4729.39.  (A)  A pharmacist may enter into a consult    1,230        

agreement with a physician authorized under Chapter 4731. of the   1,232        

Revised Code to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic       1,234        

medicine and surgery.  Under a consult agreement, a pharmacist is               

authorized to manage an individual's drug therapy, but only to     1,235        

the extent specified in the agreement by the individual's          1,236        

physician and to the extent specified in, this section, and the    1,237        

rules adopted under this section.                                  1,238        

      (B)  ALL OF THE FOLLOWING APPLY TO A CONSULT AGREEMENT THAT  1,241        

AUTHORIZES A PHARMACIST TO MANAGE THE DRUG THERAPY OF AN           1,242        

INDIVIDUAL WHO IS NOT A PATIENT IN A HOSPITAL, AS DEFINED IN       1,243        

SECTION 3727.01 OF THE REVISED CODE, OR A RESIDENT IN A LONG-TERM  1,245        

CARE FACILITY, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3729.01 OF THE REVISED CODE:  1,246        

      (1)  A separate consult agreement must be entered into for   1,248        

each individual whose drug therapy is to be managed by a           1,250        

pharmacist.  A consult agreement applies only to the particular    1,251        

diagnosis for which a physician prescribed an individual's drug    1,252        

                                                          28     


                                                                 
therapy.  If a different diagnosis is made for the individual,     1,253        

the pharmacist and physician must enter into a new or additional                

consult agreement.                                                 1,254        

      (2)  Management of an individual's drug therapy by a         1,256        

pharmacist under a consult agreement may include monitoring and    1,257        

modifying a prescription that has been issued for the individual.  1,259        

Except as provided in section 4729.38 of the Revised Code for the  1,261        

selection of generically equivalent drugs, management of an        1,262        

individual's drug therapy by a pharmacist under a consult          1,263        

agreement shall not include dispensing a drug that has not been    1,264        

prescribed by the physician.                                       1,265        

      (3)  Each consult agreement shall be in writing, except      1,267        

that a consult agreement may be entered into verbally if it is     1,268        

immediately reduced to writing.  A                                 1,269        

      (4)  A PHYSICIAN ENTERING INTO A CONSULT AGREEMENT SHALL     1,272        

SPECIFY IN THE AGREEMENT THE EXTENT TO WHICH THE PHARMACIST IS     1,273        

AUTHORIZED TO MANAGE THE DRUG THERAPY OF THE INDIVIDUAL SPECIFIED  1,274        

IN THE AGREEMENT.                                                  1,275        

      (5)  A PHYSICIAN ENTERING INTO A CONSULT AGREEMENT MAY       1,278        

SPECIFY ONE OTHER PHYSICIAN WHO HAS AGREED TO SERVE AS AN          1,279        

ALTERNATE PHYSICIAN IN THE EVENT THAT THE PRIMARY PHYSICIAN IS     1,280        

UNAVAILABLE TO CONSULT DIRECTLY WITH THE PHARMACIST.  THE          1,281        

PHARMACIST MAY SPECIFY ONE OTHER PHARMACIST WHO HAS AGREED TO      1,282        

SERVE AS AN ALTERNATE PHARMACIST IN THE EVENT THAT THE PRIMARY     1,283        

PHARMACIST IS UNAVAILABLE TO CONSULT DIRECTLY WITH THE PHYSICIAN.  1,284        

      (6)  A consult agreement may not be implemented until it     1,287        

has been signed by the PRIMARY pharmacist, the PRIMARY physician,  1,288        

and the individual whose drug therapy will be managed or another   1,290        

person who has the authority to provide consent to treatment on    1,291        

behalf of the individual.  The physician shall specify in the      1,292        

agreement the extent to which the pharmacist is authorized to      1,293        

manage the drug therapy of the individual specified in the         1,294        

agreement.  The ONCE THE AGREEMENT IS SIGNED BY ALL REQUIRED       1,295        

PARTIES, THE physician shall include in the individual's medical   1,296        

                                                          29     


                                                                 
record the fact that a consult agreement has been entered into     1,297        

with a pharmacist.                                                 1,298        

      (7)  Prior to commencing any action to manage an             1,300        

individual's drug therapy under a consult agreement, the           1,301        

pharmacist shall make reasonable attempts to contact and confer    1,302        

with the physician who entered into the consult agreement with     1,303        

the pharmacist.  A pharmacist may commence an action to manage an  1,305        

individual's drug therapy prior to conferring with the physician   1,306        

OR THE PHYSICIAN'S ALTERNATE, but shall immediately cease the                   

action that was commenced if the pharmacist has not conferred      1,308        

with the EITHER physician within forty-eight hours.                1,310        

      A pharmacist acting under a consult agreement shall          1,312        

maintain a record of each action taken to manage an individual's   1,313        

drug therapy.  The pharmacist shall send to the individual's       1,315        

physician a written report of all actions taken to manage the      1,316        

individual's drug therapy at intervals the physician shall                      

specify when entering into the agreement.  The physician shall     1,317        

include the pharmacist's report in the medical records the         1,319        

physician maintains for the individual.                            1,320        

      (8)  A consult agreement may be terminated by either the     1,322        

pharmacist or physician who entered into the agreement.  By        1,324        

withdrawing consent, the individual whose drug therapy is being    1,325        

managed or the individual who consented to the treatment on        1,326        

behalf of the individual may terminate a consult agreement.  The   1,327        

pharmacist or physician who receives the individual's withdrawal   1,328        

of consent shall provide written notice to the opposite party.  A               

pharmacist or physician who terminates a consult agreement shall   1,329        

provide written notice to the opposite party and to the            1,330        

individual who consented to treatment under the agreement.  The    1,331        

termination of a consult agreement shall be recorded by the        1,333        

pharmacist and physician in the records they maintain on the                    

individual being treated.                                          1,334        

      The (9)  EXCEPT AS DESCRIBED IN DIVISION (B)(5) OF THIS      1,337        

SECTION, THE authority of a pharmacist to manage an individual's                

                                                          30     


                                                                 
drug therapy under a consult agreement does not permit the         1,338        

pharmacist to manage drug therapy prescribed by any other          1,339        

physician or to manage an individual's drug therapy.               1,340        

      (C)  ALL OF THE FOLLOWING APPLY TO A CONSULT AGREEMENT THAT  1,343        

AUTHORIZES A PHARMACIST TO MANAGE THE DRUG THERAPY OF AN           1,344        

INDIVIDUAL WHO IS A PATIENT IN A HOSPITAL, AS DEFINED IN SECTION   1,345        

3727.01 OF THE REVISED CODE, OR A RESIDENT IN A LONG-TERM CARE     1,347        

FACILITY, AS DEFINED IN SECTION 3729.01 OF THE REVISED CODE:       1,348        

      (1)  BEFORE A CONSULT AGREEMENT MAY BE ENTERED INTO AND      1,350        

IMPLEMENTED, A HOSPITAL OR LONG-TERM CARE FACILITY SHALL ADOPT A   1,352        

POLICY FOR CONSULT AGREEMENTS.  FOR ANY PERIOD OF TIME DURING      1,353        

WHICH A PHARMACIST OR PHYSICIAN ACTING UNDER A CONSULT AGREEMENT   1,354        

IS NOT PHYSICALLY PRESENT AND AVAILABLE AT THE HOSPITAL OR         1,355        

FACILITY, THE POLICY SHALL REQUIRE THAT ANOTHER PHARMACIST AND     1,356        

PHYSICIAN BE PHYSICALLY PRESENT AND AVAILABLE AT THE HOSPITAL OR   1,357        

FACILITY.                                                                       

      (2)  THE CONSULT AGREEMENT SHALL BE MADE IN WRITING AND      1,359        

SHALL COMPLY WITH THE HOSPITAL'S OR FACILITY'S POLICY ON CONSULT   1,360        

AGREEMENTS.                                                        1,361        

      (3)  THE CONSULT AGREEMENT SHALL BE SIGNED BY THE            1,363        

PHARMACIST AND THE PHYSICIAN ENTERING INTO THE AGREEMENT AND BY    1,364        

THE INDIVIDUAL WHOSE DRUG THERAPY WILL BE MANAGED OR ANOTHER       1,365        

PERSON AUTHORIZED TO PROVIDE CONSENT TO TREATMENT ON BEHALF OF     1,366        

THE INDIVIDUAL, EXCEPT IF A GROUP OF PHARMACISTS OR PHYSICIANS     1,367        

PROVIDE CARE FOR THE INDIVIDUAL, THE AGREEMENT NEED ONLY BE        1,368        

SIGNED BY THE INDIVIDUAL'S PRIMARY PHARMACIST, PRIMARY PHYSICIAN,  1,369        

AND THE INDIVIDUAL OR OTHER PERSON.                                1,370        

      (4)  THE CONTENT OF THE CONSULT AGREEMENT SHALL BE           1,372        

COMMUNICATED TO THE INDIVIDUAL WHOSE DRUG THERAPY WILL BE MANAGED  1,373        

IN A MANNER CONSISTENT WITH THE HOSPITAL'S OR FACILITY'S POLICY    1,375        

ON CONSULT AGREEMENTS.                                                          

      (5)  A PHARMACIST ACTING UNDER A CONSULT AGREEMENT SHALL     1,378        

MAINTAIN IN THE INDIVIDUAL'S MEDICAL RECORD A RECORD OF EACH                    

ACTION TAKEN UNDER THE AGREEMENT.                                  1,379        

                                                          31     


                                                                 
      (6)  COMMUNICATION BETWEEN A PHARMACIST AND PHYSICIAN        1,381        

ACTING UNDER THE CONSULT AGREEMENT SHALL TAKE PLACE AT REGULAR     1,382        

INTERVALS SPECIFIED BY THE PRIMARY PHYSICIAN ACTING UNDER THE      1,383        

AGREEMENT.                                                         1,384        

      (7)  A CONSULT AGREEMENT MAY BE TERMINATED BY THE            1,386        

INDIVIDUAL, A PERSON AUTHORIZED TO ACT ON BEHALF OF THE            1,387        

INDIVIDUAL, THE PRIMARY PHYSICIAN ACTING UNDER THE AGREEMENT, OR   1,388        

THE PRIMARY PHARMACIST ACTING UNDER THE AGREEMENT.  WHEN A         1,389        

CONSULT AGREEMENT IS TERMINATED, ALL PARTIES TO THE AGREEMENT      1,390        

SHALL BE NOTIFIED AND THE TERMINATION SHALL BE RECORDED IN THE     1,391        

INDIVIDUAL'S MEDICAL RECORD.                                       1,392        

      (8)  THE AUTHORITY OF A PHARMACIST ACTING UNDER A CONSULT    1,395        

AGREEMENT DOES NOT PERMIT THE PHARMACIST TO ACT UNDER THE                       

AGREEMENT in a hospital or health LONG-TERM care facility at       1,398        

which the pharmacist is not authorized to practice.                1,400        

      (B)(D)  The state board of pharmacy, in consultation with    1,403        

the state medical board, shall adopt rules to be followed by       1,404        

pharmacists, and the state medical board, in consultation with     1,405        

the state board of pharmacy, shall adopt rules to be followed by                

physicians, that establish standards and procedures for entering   1,407        

into a consult agreement and managing an individual's drug         1,408        

therapy under a consult agreement.  The boards shall specify in    1,409        

the rules any categories of drugs or types of diseases for which   1,410        

a consult agreement may not be established.  Either board may      1,411        

adopt any other rules it considers necessary for the               1,412        

implementation and administration of this section.  All rules      1,413        

adopted under this division shall be adopted in accordance with    1,414        

Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.                                  1,417        

      Sec. 4729.41.  A PHARMACIST LICENSED UNDER THIS CHAPTER WHO  1,419        

HAS SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETED A COURSE APPROVED BY THE STATE BOARD    1,420        

OF PHARMACY IN ADMINISTRATION OF DRUGS MAY ADMINISTER DRUGS        1,421        

PRESCRIBED BY A LICENSED HEALTH PROFESSIONAL AUTHORIZED TO         1,422        

PRESCRIBE DRUGS.  PROOF OF SUCCESSFULLY COMPLETING THE COURSE      1,423        

SHALL BE MAINTAINED BY THE PHARMACIST AT THE PHARMACIST'S PLACE                 

                                                          32     


                                                                 
OF EMPLOYMENT, SUBJECT TO INSPECTION BY THE BOARD OR THE BOARD'S   1,424        

DESIGNEE.                                                                       

      THE BOARD SHALL APPROVE COURSES FOR THE PURPOSES OF THIS     1,426        

SECTION.                                                                        

      Sec. 4729.55.  No license shall be issued to an applicant    1,435        

for licensure as a terminal distributor of dangerous drugs unless  1,436        

the applicant has furnished satisfactory proof to the board of     1,437        

pharmacy that:                                                     1,438        

      (A)  The applicant is equipped as to land, buildings, and    1,440        

equipment to properly carry on the business of a terminal          1,441        

distributor of dangerous drugs within the category of licensure    1,442        

approved by the board.                                             1,443        

      (B)  A pharmacist, licensed health professional authorized   1,446        

to prescribe drugs, animal shelter licensed with the state board   1,447        

of pharmacy under section 4729.531 of the Revised Code, or a       1,448        

laboratory as defined in section 3719.01 of the Revised Code will  1,450        

maintain supervision and control over the possession and custody   1,452        

of dangerous drugs that may be acquired by or on behalf of the     1,453        

applicant.                                                                      

      (C)  Adequate safeguards are assured to prevent the sale or  1,455        

other distribution of dangerous drugs by any person other than a   1,456        

pharmacist or licensed health professional authorized to           1,459        

prescribe drugs.                                                                

      (D)  ADEQUATE SAFEGUARDS ARE ASSURED THAT THE APPLICANT      1,461        

WILL CARRY ON THE BUSINESS OF A TERMINAL DISTRIBUTOR OF DANGEROUS  1,462        

DRUGS IN A MANNER THAT ALLOWS PHARMACISTS AND PHARMACY INTERNS     1,463        

EMPLOYED BY THE TERMINAL DISTRIBUTOR TO PRACTICE PHARMACY IN A     1,464        

SAFE AND EFFECTIVE MANNER.                                         1,465        

      (E)  If the applicant, or any agent or employee of the       1,467        

applicant, has been found guilty of violating section 4729.51 of   1,468        

the Revised Code, the "Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act," 52   1,469        

Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301, the federal drug abuse         1,470        

control laws, Chapter 2925., 3715., 3719., or 4729. of the         1,473        

Revised Code, or any rule of the board, adequate safeguards are    1,474        

                                                          33     


                                                                 
assured to prevent the recurrence of the violation.                             

      (E)(F)  In the case of an applicant who is a food processor  1,476        

or retail seller of food, the applicant will maintain supervision  1,478        

and control over the possession and custody of nitrous oxide.      1,479        

      (F)(G)  In the case of an applicant who is a retail seller   1,481        

of oxygen in original packages labeled as required by the          1,482        

"Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act," the applicant will         1,483        

maintain supervision and control over the possession, custody,     1,484        

and retail sale of the oxygen.                                     1,485        

      (G)(H)  If the application is made on behalf of an animal    1,487        

shelter, at least one of the agents or employees of the animal     1,489        

shelter is certified in compliance with section 4729.532 of the    1,490        

Revised Code.                                                                   

      (H)(I)  In the case of an applicant who is a retail seller   1,492        

of peritoneal dialysis solutions in original packages labeled as   1,493        

required by the "Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act," 52 Stat.   1,495        

1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301, the applicant will maintain          1,496        

supervision and control over the possession, custody, and retail   1,498        

sale of the peritoneal dialysis solutions.                                      

      Section 2.  That existing sections 121.22, 2317.02,          1,500        

3719.121, 4729.01, 4729.07, 4729.11, 4729.12, 4729.16, 4729.39,    1,501        

and 4729.55 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.               1,502