As Passed by the House                        1            

123rd General Assembly                                             4            

   Regular Session                           Sub. S.B. No. 218     5            

      1999-2000                                                    6            


               SENATORS MUMPER-DRAKE-JOHNSON-WATTS                 7            

                                                                                

   REPRESENTATIVES HUGHES-WILLAMOWSKI-SCHULER-PETERSON-CORBIN-     9            

                         MOTTLEY-WIDENER                           10           


_________________________________________________________________   12           

                          A   B I L L                                           

             To amend sections 2151.02, 2151.022, 2151.23,         14           

                2151.27, 2151.28, 2151.35, and 2927.02 and to      15           

                enact section 2151.87 of the Revised Code to       17           

                expand the offense of illegal distribution of                   

                cigarettes or other tobacco products; to create    18           

                the offense of permitting children to use          19           

                cigarettes or other tobacco products; and to       20           

                prohibit children from possessing, using,                       

                purchasing, or receiving cigarettes or other       21           

                tobacco products.                                               




BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:        23           

      Section 1.  That sections 2151.02, 2151.022, 2151.23,        25           

2151.27, 2151.28, 2151.35, and 2927.02 be amended and section      27           

2151.87 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:         28           

      Sec. 2151.02.  As used in this chapter, "delinquent child"   37           

includes any of the following:                                     38           

      (A)  Any child who violates any law of this state or the     40           

United States, or any ordinance or regulation of a political       41           

subdivision of the state, that would be a crime if committed by    42           

an adult, except as provided in section 2151.021 of the Revised    43           

Code;                                                                           

      (B)  Any child who violates any lawful order of the court    45           

made under this chapter OTHER THAN AN ORDER ISSUED UNDER SECTION   46           

                                                          2      


                                                                 
2151.87 OF THE REVISED CODE;                                       47           

      (C)  Any child who violates division (A) of section          49           

2923.211 of the Revised Code;                                      50           

      (D)  Any child who violates division (A)(1) or (2) of        52           

section 3730.07 of the Revised Code;                               53           

      (E)  Any child who is an habitual truant and who previously  55           

has been adjudicated an unruly child for being an habitual         56           

truant;                                                                         

      (F)  Any child who is a chronic truant.                      58           

      Sec. 2151.022.  As used in this chapter, "unruly child"      67           

includes any of the following:                                     68           

      (A)  Any child who does not subject the child's self to the  71           

reasonable control of the child's parents, teachers, guardian, or  73           

custodian, by reason of being wayward or habitually disobedient;   74           

      (B)  Any child who is persistently truant from home;         76           

      (C)  Any child who is an habitual truant from school and     78           

who previously has not been adjudicated an unruly child for being  79           

an habitual truant;                                                             

      (D)  Any child who so deports the child's self as to injure  82           

or endanger the child's own health or morals or the health or                   

morals of others;                                                  83           

      (E)  Any child who attempts to enter the marriage relation   85           

in any state without the consent of the child's parents,           86           

custodian, or legal guardian or other legal authority;             88           

      (F)  Any child who is found in a disreputable place, visits  90           

or patronizes a place prohibited by law, or associates with        92           

vagrant, vicious, criminal, notorious, or immoral persons;         93           

      (G)  Any child who engages in an occupation prohibited by    95           

law or is in a situation dangerous to life or limb or injurious    97           

to the child's own health or morals or the health or morals of     99           

others;                                                                         

      (H)  Any child who violates a law, other than division (A)   101          

of section 2923.211 OR SECTION 2151.87 of the Revised Code, that   103          

is applicable only to a child.                                                  

                                                          3      


                                                                 
      Sec. 2151.23.  (A)  The juvenile court has exclusive         113          

original jurisdiction under the Revised Code as follows:           114          

      (1)  Concerning any child who on or about the date           116          

specified in the complaint is alleged to HAVE VIOLATED SECTION     117          

2151.87 OF THE REVISED CODE OR AN ORDER ISSUED UNDER THAT SECTION  118          

OR TO be a juvenile traffic offender or a delinquent, unruly,      119          

abused, neglected, or dependent child and, based on and in         121          

relation to the allegation pertaining to the child, concerning     122          

the parent, guardian, or other person having care of a child who   123          

is alleged to be an unruly or delinquent child for being an                     

habitual or chronic truant;                                        125          

      (2)  Subject to division (V) of section 2301.03 of the       127          

Revised Code, to determine the custody of any child not a ward of  128          

another court of this state;                                       129          

      (3)  To hear and determine any application for a writ of     131          

habeas corpus involving the custody of a child;                    132          

      (4)  To exercise the powers and jurisdiction given the       134          

probate division of the court of common pleas in Chapter 5122. of  136          

the Revised Code, if the court has probable cause to believe that  137          

a child otherwise within the jurisdiction of the court is a                     

mentally ill person subject to hospitalization by court order, as  138          

defined in section 5122.01 of the Revised Code;                    139          

      (5)  To hear and determine all criminal cases charging       141          

adults with the violation of any section of this chapter;          142          

      (6)  To hear and determine all criminal cases in which an    144          

adult is charged with a violation of division (C) of section       145          

2919.21, division (B)(1) of section 2919.22, section 2919.222,     146          

division (B) of section 2919.23, or section 2919.24 of the         148          

Revised Code, provided the charge is not included in an            149          

indictment that also charges the alleged adult offender with the   150          

commission of a felony arising out of the same actions that are    151          

the basis of the alleged violation of division (C) of section      152          

2919.21, division (B)(1) of section 2919.22, section 2919.222,     153          

division (B) of section 2919.23, or section 2919.24 of the         155          

                                                          4      


                                                                 
Revised Code;                                                                   

      (7)  Under the interstate compact on juveniles in section    157          

2151.56 of the Revised Code;                                       158          

      (8)  Concerning any child who is to be taken into custody    160          

pursuant to section 2151.31 of the Revised Code, upon being        161          

notified of the intent to take the child into custody and the      162          

reasons for taking the child into custody;                         163          

      (9)  To hear and determine requests for the extension of     165          

temporary custody agreements, and requests for court approval of   166          

permanent custody agreements, that are filed pursuant to section   167          

5103.15 of the Revised Code;                                       168          

      (10)  To hear and determine applications for consent to      170          

marry pursuant to section 3101.04 of the Revised Code;             171          

      (11)  Subject to division (V) of section 2301.03 of the      173          

Revised Code, to hear and determine a request for an order for     174          

the support of any child if the request is not ancillary to an     175          

action for divorce, dissolution of marriage, annulment, or legal   176          

separation, a criminal or civil action involving an allegation of  177          

domestic violence, or an action for support brought under Chapter  178          

3115. of the Revised Code;                                         179          

      (12)  Concerning an action commenced under section 121.38    181          

of the Revised Code;                                               182          

      ;                                                            184          

      (14)(13)  To hear and determine violations of section        186          

3321.38 of the Revised Code;                                       187          

      (15)(14)  To exercise jurisdiction and authority over the    190          

parent, guardian, or other person having care of a child alleged   191          

to be a delinquent child, unruly child, or juvenile traffic        192          

offender, based on and in relation to the allegation pertaining    193          

to the child.                                                      194          

      (B)  Except as provided in division (I) of section 2301.03   196          

of the Revised Code, the juvenile court has original jurisdiction  197          

under the Revised Code:                                            198          

      (1)  To hear and determine all cases of misdemeanors         200          

                                                          5      


                                                                 
charging adults with any act or omission with respect to any       201          

child, which act or omission is a violation of any state law or    202          

any municipal ordinance;                                           203          

      (2)  To determine the paternity of any child alleged to      205          

have been born out of wedlock pursuant to sections 3111.01 to      206          

3111.19 of the Revised Code;                                       207          

      (3)  Under the uniform interstate family support act in      210          

Chapter 3115. of the Revised Code;                                              

      (4)  To hear and determine an application for an order for   212          

the support of any child, if the child is not a ward of another    213          

court of this state;                                               214          

      (5)  To hear and determine an action commenced under         216          

section 5101.314 of the Revised Code.                              217          

      (C)  The juvenile court, except as to juvenile courts that   219          

are a separate division of the court of common pleas or a          220          

separate and independent juvenile court, has jurisdiction to       221          

hear, determine, and make a record of any action for divorce or    222          

legal separation that involves the custody or care of children     223          

and that is filed in the court of common pleas and certified by    224          

the court of common pleas with all the papers filed in the action  225          

to the juvenile court for trial, provided that no certification    226          

of that nature shall be made to any juvenile court unless the      228          

consent of the juvenile judge first is obtained.  After a          229          

certification of that nature is made and consent is obtained, the  231          

juvenile court shall proceed as if the action originally had been  232          

begun in that court, except as to awards for spousal support or    233          

support due and unpaid at the time of certification, over which    234          

the juvenile court has no jurisdiction.                                         

      (D)  The juvenile court, except as provided in division (I)  236          

of section 2301.03 of the Revised Code, has jurisdiction to hear   237          

and determine all matters as to custody and support of children    238          

duly certified by the court of common pleas to the juvenile court  239          

after a divorce decree has been granted, including jurisdiction    240          

to modify the judgment and decree of the court of common pleas as  241          

                                                          6      


                                                                 
the same relate to the custody and support of children.            242          

      (E)  The juvenile court, except as provided in division (I)  244          

of section 2301.03 of the Revised Code, has jurisdiction to hear   245          

and determine the case of any child certified to the court by any  246          

court of competent jurisdiction if the child comes within the      247          

jurisdiction of the juvenile court as defined by this section.     248          

      (F)(1)  The juvenile court shall exercise its jurisdiction   250          

in child custody matters in accordance with sections 3109.04,      251          

3109.21 to 3109.36, and 5103.20 to 5103.28 of the Revised Code.    252          

      (2)  The juvenile court shall exercise its jurisdiction in   254          

child support matters in accordance with section 3109.05 of the    255          

Revised Code.                                                      256          

      (G)(1)  Each order for child support made or modified by a   258          

juvenile court shall include as part of the order a general        260          

provision, as described in division (A)(1) of section 3113.21 of   261          

the Revised Code, requiring the withholding or deduction of        262          

income or assets of the obligor under the order as described in    264          

division (D) of section 3113.21 of the Revised Code, or another    265          

type of appropriate requirement as described in division (D)(3),   266          

(D)(4), or (H) of that section, to ensure that withholding or      268          

deduction from the income or assets of the obligor is available    270          

from the commencement of the support order for collection of the   271          

support and of any arrearages that occur; a statement requiring    272          

all parties to the order to notify the child support enforcement   273          

agency in writing of their current mailing address, current        274          

residence address, current residence telephone number, and         275          

current driver's license number, and any changes to that           276          

information; and a notice that the requirement to notify the       277          

child support enforcement agency of all changes to that                         

information continues until further notice from the court.  Any    278          

juvenile court that makes or modifies an order for child support   279          

shall comply with sections 3113.21 to 3113.219 of the Revised      281          

Code.  If any person required to pay child support under an order  282          

made by a juvenile court on or after April 15, 1985, or modified   283          

                                                          7      


                                                                 
on or after December 1, 1986, is found in contempt of court for    284          

failure to make support payments under the order, the court that   285          

makes the finding, in addition to any other penalty or remedy      286          

imposed, shall assess all court costs arising out of the contempt  287          

proceeding against the person and require the person to pay any    288          

reasonable attorney's fees of any adverse party, as determined by  289          

the court, that arose in relation to the act of contempt.          290          

      (2)  Notwithstanding section 3109.01 of the Revised Code,    292          

if a juvenile court issues a child support order under this        293          

chapter, the order shall remain in effect beyond the child's       294          

eighteenth birthday as long as the child continuously attends on   295          

a full-time basis any recognized and accredited high school or     296          

the order provides that the duty of support of the child           297          

continues beyond the child's eighteenth birthday.  Except in       298          

cases in which the order provides that the duty of support         299          

continues for any period after the child reaches nineteen years    300          

of age the order shall not remain in effect after the child                     

reaches nineteen years of age.  Any parent ordered to pay support  302          

under a child support order issued under this chapter shall        303          

continue to pay support under the order, including during          304          

seasonal vacation periods, until the order terminates.             305          

      (H)  If a child who is charged with an act that would be an  307          

offense if committed by an adult was fourteen years of age or      308          

older and under eighteen years of age at the time of the alleged   309          

act and if the case is transferred for criminal prosecution        310          

pursuant to section 2151.26 of the Revised Code, the juvenile      312          

court does not have jurisdiction to hear or determine the case     313          

subsequent to the transfer.  The court to which the case is        314          

transferred for criminal prosecution pursuant to that section has  315          

jurisdiction subsequent to the transfer to hear and determine the  316          

case in the same manner as if the case originally had been         317          

commenced in that court, including, but not limited to,                         

jurisdiction to accept a plea of guilty or another plea            318          

authorized by Criminal Rule 11 or another section of the Revised   320          

                                                          8      


                                                                 
Code and jurisdiction to accept a verdict and to enter a judgment  321          

of conviction pursuant to the Rules of Criminal Procedure against  322          

the child for the commission of the offense that was the basis of  323          

the transfer of the case for criminal prosecution, whether the     324          

conviction is for the same degree or a lesser degree of the        325          

offense charged, for the commission of a lesser-included offense,  326          

or for the commission of another offense that is different from    327          

the offense charged.                                               328          

      (I)  If a person under eighteen years of age allegedly       331          

commits an act that would be a felony if committed by an adult     332          

and if the person is not taken into custody or apprehended for                  

that act until after the person attains twenty-one years of age,   333          

the juvenile court does not have jurisdiction to hear or           334          

determine any portion of the case charging the person with         335          

committing that act.  In those circumstances, divisions (B) and    336          

(C) of section 2151.26 of the Revised Code do not apply regarding  337          

the act, the case charging the person with committing the act      338          

shall be a criminal prosecution commenced and heard in the         339          

appropriate court having jurisdiction of the offense as if the     340          

person had been eighteen years of age or older when the person     341          

committed the act, all proceedings pertaining to the act shall be               

within the jurisdiction of the court having jurisdiction of the    342          

offense, and the court having jurisdiction of the offense has all  343          

the authority and duties in the case as it has in other criminal   344          

cases commenced in that court.                                                  

      Sec. 2151.27.  (A)(1)  Subject to division (A)(2) of this    354          

section, any person having knowledge of a child who appears to     355          

HAVE VIOLATED SECTION 2151.87 OF THE REVISED CODE OR TO be a                    

juvenile traffic offender or to be a delinquent, unruly, abused,   357          

neglected, or dependent child may file a sworn complaint with      358          

respect to that child in the juvenile court of the county in       359          

which the child has a residence or legal settlement or in which    360          

the VIOLATION, traffic offense, delinquency, unruliness, abuse,    362          

neglect, or dependency allegedly occurred.  If an alleged abused,  363          

                                                          9      


                                                                 
neglected, or dependent child is taken into custody pursuant to    364          

division (D) of section 2151.31 of the Revised Code or is taken    365          

into custody pursuant to division (A) of section 2151.31 of the    366          

Revised Code without the filing of a complaint and placed into     367          

shelter care pursuant to division (C) of that section, a sworn     368          

complaint shall be filed with respect to the child before the end  369          

of the next day after the day on which the child was taken into    370          

custody.  The sworn complaint may be upon information and belief,  371          

and, in addition to the allegation that the child COMMITTED THE    372          

VIOLATION OR is a delinquent, unruly, abused, neglected, or        374          

dependent child or a juvenile traffic offender, the complaint      375          

shall allege the particular facts upon which the allegation that   376          

the child COMMITTED THE VIOLATION OR is a delinquent, unruly,      377          

abused, neglected, or dependent child or a juvenile traffic        378          

offender is based.                                                 379          

      (2)  Any person having knowledge of a child who appears to   381          

be an unruly or delinquent child for being an habitual or chronic  382          

truant may file a sworn complaint with respect to that child and   384          

the parent, guardian, or other person having care of the child in  385          

the juvenile court of the county in which the child has a          386          

residence or legal settlement or in which the child is supposed    387          

to attend public school.  The sworn complaint may be upon          388          

information and belief and shall contain the following             389          

allegations:                                                                    

      (a)  That the child is an unruly child for being an          391          

habitual truant or the child is a delinquent child for being a     392          

chronic truant or an habitual truant who previously has been       393          

adjudicated an unruly child for being an habitual truant and, in   394          

addition, the particular facts upon which that allegation is       395          

based;                                                                          

      (b)  That the parent, guardian, or other person having care  397          

of the child has failed to cause the child's attendance at school  398          

in violation of section 3321.38 of the Revised Code and, in        399          

addition, the particular facts upon which that allegation is       400          

                                                          10     


                                                                 
based.                                                                          

      (B)  If a child, before arriving at the age of eighteen      402          

years, allegedly commits an act for which the child may be         403          

adjudicated a delinquent child, an unruly child, or a juvenile     404          

traffic offender and if the specific complaint alleging the act    405          

is not filed or a hearing on that specific complaint is not held   406          

until after the child arrives at the age of eighteen years, the    407          

court has jurisdiction to hear and dispose of the complaint as if  408          

the complaint were filed and the hearing held before the child     409          

arrived at the age of eighteen years.                              410          

      (C)  If the complainant in a case in which a child is        412          

alleged to be an abused, neglected, or dependent child desires     413          

permanent custody of the child or children, temporary custody of   414          

the child or children, whether as the preferred or an alternative  415          

disposition, or the placement of the child in a planned permanent  416          

living arrangement, the complaint shall contain a prayer           417          

specifically requesting permanent custody, temporary custody, or   418          

the placement of the child in a planned permanent living           419          

arrangement.                                                       420          

      (D)  For purposes of the record to be maintained by the      422          

clerk under division (B) of section 2151.18 of the Revised Code,   423          

when a complaint is filed that alleges that a child is a           424          

delinquent child, the court shall determine if the victim of the   425          

alleged delinquent act was sixty-five years of age or older or     426          

permanently and totally disabled at the time of the alleged        427          

commission of the act.                                             428          

      (E)  Any person with standing under applicable law may file  430          

a complaint for the determination of any other matter over which   431          

the juvenile court is given jurisdiction by section 2151.23 of     432          

the Revised Code.  The complaint shall be filed in the county in   433          

which the child who is the subject of the complaint is found or    434          

was last known to be found.                                        435          

      (F)  Within ten days after the filing of a complaint, the    437          

court shall give written notice of the filing of the complaint     438          

                                                          11     


                                                                 
and of the substance of the complaint to the superintendent of a   439          

city, local, exempted village, or joint vocational school          440          

district if the complaint alleges that a child committed an act    441          

that would be a criminal offense if committed by an adult, that    443          

the child was sixteen years of age or older at the time of the     444          

commission of the alleged act, and that the alleged act is any of  445          

the following:                                                                  

      (1)  A violation of section 2923.122 of the Revised Code     447          

that relates to property owned or controlled by, or to an          448          

activity held under the auspices of, the board of education of     449          

that school district;                                              450          

      (2)  A violation of section 2923.12 of the Revised Code, of  452          

a substantially similar municipal ordinance, or of section         453          

2925.03 of the Revised Code that was committed on property owned   454          

or controlled by, or at an activity held under the auspices of,    455          

the board of education of that school district;                    456          

      (3)  A violation of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code      458          

that was committed on property owned or controlled by, or at an    459          

activity held under the auspices of, the board of education of     460          

that school district, other than a violation of that section that  461          

would be a minor drug possession offense, as defined in section                 

2925.01 of the Revised Code, if committed by an adult;             462          

      (4)  A violation of section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03,       464          

2903.04, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2907.02, or 2907.05 of the Revised      466          

Code, or a violation of former section 2907.12 of the Revised                   

Code, that was committed on property owned or controlled by, or    468          

at an activity held under the auspices of, the board of education  469          

of that school district, if the victim at the time of the          470          

commission of the alleged act was an employee of the board of                   

education of that school district.                                 471          

      (5)  Complicity in any violation described in division       473          

(F)(1), (2), (3), or (4) of this section that was alleged to have  474          

been committed in the manner described in division (F)(1), (2),    475          

(3), or (4) of this section, regardless of whether the act of      476          

                                                          12     


                                                                 
complicity was committed on property owned or controlled by, or    477          

at an activity held under the auspices of, the board of education  478          

of that school district.                                           479          

      (G)  A public children services agency, acting pursuant to   481          

a complaint or an action on a complaint filed under this section,  482          

is not subject to the requirements of section 3109.27 of the       483          

Revised Code.                                                                   

      Sec. 2151.28.  (A)  No later than seventy-two hours after    493          

the complaint is filed, the court shall fix a time for an          495          

adjudicatory hearing.  The court shall conduct the adjudicatory    496          

hearing within one of the following periods of time:               497          

      (1)  If the complaint alleged that the child VIOLATED        499          

SECTION 2151.87 OF THE REVISED CODE OR is a delinquent or unruly   500          

child or a juvenile traffic offender, the adjudicatory hearing     501          

shall be held and may be continued in accordance with the          502          

Juvenile Rules.                                                                 

      (2)  If the complaint alleged that the child is an abused,   504          

neglected, or dependent child, the adjudicatory hearing shall be   505          

held no later than thirty days after the complaint is filed,       506          

except that, for good cause shown, the court may continue the      507          

adjudicatory hearing for either of the following periods of time:  508          

      (a)  For ten days beyond the thirty-day deadline to allow    510          

any party to obtain counsel;                                       511          

      (b)  For a reasonable period of time beyond the thirty-day   513          

deadline to obtain service on all parties or any necessary         514          

evaluation, except that the adjudicatory hearing shall not be      515          

held later than sixty days after the date on which the complaint   516          

was filed.                                                         517          

      (B)  At an adjudicatory hearing held pursuant to division    519          

(A)(2) of this section, the court, in addition to determining      520          

whether the child is an abused, neglected, or dependent child,     521          

shall determine whether the child should remain or be placed in    522          

shelter care until the dispositional hearing.  When the court      523          

makes the shelter care determination, all of the following apply:  524          

                                                          13     


                                                                 
      (1)  The court shall determine whether there are any         526          

relatives of the child who are willing to be temporary custodians  527          

of the child.  If any relative is willing to be a temporary        528          

custodian, the child otherwise would remain or be placed in        529          

shelter care, and the appointment is appropriate, the court shall  530          

appoint the relative as temporary custodian of the child, unless   531          

the court appoints another relative as custodian.  If it           532          

determines that the appointment of a relative as custodian would   533          

not be appropriate, it shall issue a written opinion setting       534          

forth the reasons for its determination and give a copy of the     535          

opinion to all parties and the guardian ad litem of the child.     536          

      The court's consideration of a relative for appointment as   538          

a temporary custodian does not make that relative a party to the   539          

proceedings.                                                       540          

      (2)  The court shall comply with section 2151.419 of the     543          

Revised Code.                                                                   

      (3)  The court shall schedule the date for the               545          

dispositional hearing to be held pursuant to section 2151.35 of    546          

the Revised Code.  The parents of the child have a right to be     547          

represented by counsel; however, in no case shall the              548          

dispositional hearing be held later than ninety days after the     549          

date on which the complaint was filed.                             550          

      (C)(1)  The court shall direct the issuance of a summons     552          

directed to the child except as provided by this section, the      553          

parents, guardian, custodian, or other person with whom the child  554          

may be, and any other persons that appear to the court to be       555          

proper or necessary parties to the proceedings, requiring them to  556          

appear before the court at the time fixed to answer the            557          

allegations of the complaint.  The summons shall contain the name  558          

and telephone number of the court employee designated by the       559          

court pursuant to section 2151.314 of the Revised Code to arrange  560          

for the prompt appointment of counsel for indigent persons.  A     561          

child alleged to be an abused, neglected, or dependent child       562          

shall not be summoned unless the court so directs.  A summons      563          

                                                          14     


                                                                 
issued for a child who is under fourteen years of age and who is   564          

alleged to be a delinquent child, unruly child, or a juvenile      565          

traffic offender shall be served on the parent, guardian, or       566          

custodian of the child in the child's behalf.                      567          

      If the person who has physical custody of the child, or      569          

with whom the child resides, is other than the parent or           570          

guardian, then the parents and guardian also shall be summoned.    571          

A copy of the complaint shall accompany the summons.               572          

      (2)  IN LIEU OF APPEARING BEFORE THE COURT AT THE TIME       575          

FIXED IN THE SUMMONS AND PRIOR TO THE DATE FIXED FOR APPEARANCE    576          

IN THE SUMMONS, A CHILD WHO IS ALLEGED TO HAVE VIOLATED SECTION    577          

2151.87 OF THE REVISED CODE AND THAT CHILD'S PARENT, GUARDIAN, OR  579          

CUSTODIAN MAY SIGN A WAIVER OF APPEARANCE BEFORE THE CLERK OF THE  581          

JUVENILE COURT AND PAY A FINE OF ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS.  IF THE      582          

CHILD AND THAT CHILD'S PARENT, GUARDIAN, OR CUSTODIAN DO NOT                    

WAIVE THE COURT APPEARANCE, THE COURT SHALL PROCEED WITH THE       584          

ADJUDICATORY HEARING AS PROVIDED IN THIS SECTION.                  585          

      (D)  If the complaint contains a prayer for permanent        587          

custody, temporary custody, whether as the preferred or an         588          

alternative disposition, or a planned permanent living             590          

arrangement in a case involving an alleged abused, neglected, or   591          

dependent child, the summons served on the parents shall contain   592          

as is appropriate an explanation that the granting of permanent    593          

custody permanently divests the parents of their parental rights   594          

and privileges, an explanation that an adjudication that the       595          

child is an abused, neglected, or dependent child may result in    596          

an order of temporary custody that will cause the removal of the   597          

child from their legal custody until the court terminates the      598          

order of temporary custody or permanently divests the parents of   599          

their parental rights, or an explanation that the issuance of an   600          

order for a planned permanent living arrangement will cause the    601          

removal of the child from the legal custody of the parents if any  603          

of the conditions listed in divisions (A)(5)(a) to (c) of section  604          

2151.353 of the Revised Code are found to exist.                   605          

                                                          15     


                                                                 
      (E)(1)  Except as otherwise provided in division (E)(2) of   608          

this section, the court may endorse upon the summons an order      609          

directing the parents, guardian, or other person with whom the                  

child may be to appear personally at the hearing and directing     610          

the person having the physical custody or control of the child to  611          

bring the child to the hearing.                                    612          

      (2)  In cases in which the complaint alleges that a child    614          

is an unruly or delinquent child for being an habitual or chronic  615          

truant and that the parent, guardian, or other person having care  616          

of the child has failed to cause the child's attendance at         617          

school, the court shall endorse upon the summons an order          618          

directing the parent, guardian, or other person having care of     619          

the child to appear personally at the hearing and directing the    620          

person having the physical custody or control of the child to      621          

bring the child to the hearing.                                                 

      (F)(1)  The summons shall contain a statement advising that  623          

any party is entitled to counsel in the proceedings and that the   624          

court will appoint counsel or designate a county public defender   625          

or joint county public defender to provide legal representation    626          

if the party is indigent.                                          627          

      (2)  In cases in which the complaint alleges a child to be   629          

an abused, neglected, or dependent child and no hearing has been   630          

conducted pursuant to division (A) of section 2151.314 of the      631          

Revised Code with respect to the child or a parent, guardian, or   632          

custodian of the child does not attend the hearing, the summons    633          

also shall contain a statement advising that a case plan may be    634          

prepared for the child, the general requirements usually                        

contained in case plans, and the possible consequences of failure  635          

to comply with a journalized case plan.                            636          

      (G)  If it appears from an affidavit filed or from sworn     638          

testimony before the court that the conduct, condition, or         639          

surroundings of the child are endangering the child's health or    641          

welfare or those of others, that the child may abscond or be                    

removed from the jurisdiction of the court, or that the child      642          

                                                          16     


                                                                 
will not be brought to the court, notwithstanding the service of   644          

the summons, the court may endorse upon the summons an order that  645          

a law enforcement officer serve the summons and take the child     646          

into immediate custody and bring the child forthwith to the        647          

court.                                                                          

      (H)  A party, other than the child, may waive service of     649          

summons by written stipulation.                                    650          

      (I)  Before any temporary commitment is made permanent, the  652          

court shall fix a time for hearing in accordance with section      653          

2151.414 of the Revised Code and shall cause notice by summons to  654          

be served upon the parent or guardian of the child and the         655          

guardian ad litem of the child, or published, as provided in       656          

section 2151.29 of the Revised Code.  The summons shall contain    657          

an explanation that the granting of permanent custody permanently  658          

divests the parents of their parental rights and privileges.       659          

      (J)  Any person whose presence is considered necessary and   661          

who is not summoned may be subpoenaed to appear and testify at     662          

the hearing.  Anyone summoned or subpoenaed to appear who fails    664          

to do so may be punished, as in other cases in the court of        665          

common pleas, for contempt of court.  Persons subpoenaed shall be  666          

paid the same witness fees as are allowed in the court of common   667          

pleas.                                                             668          

      (K)  The failure of the court to hold an adjudicatory        670          

hearing within any time period set forth in division (A)(2) of     671          

this section does not affect the ability of the court to issue     672          

any order under this chapter and does not provide any basis for    673          

attacking the jurisdiction of the court or the validity of any     674          

order of the court.                                                675          

      (L)  If the court, at an adjudicatory hearing held pursuant  677          

to division (A) of this section upon a complaint alleging that a   678          

child is an abused, neglected, dependent, delinquent, or unruly    679          

child or a juvenile traffic offender, determines that the child    680          

is a dependent child, the court shall incorporate that             681          

determination into written findings of fact and conclusions of     682          

                                                          17     


                                                                 
law and enter those findings of fact and conclusions of law in                  

the record of the case.  The court shall include in those          684          

findings of fact and conclusions of law specific findings as to                 

the existence of any danger to the child and any underlying        685          

family problems that are the basis for the court's determination   686          

that the child is a dependent child.                               687          

      Sec. 2151.35.  (A)(1)  The juvenile court may conduct its    696          

hearings in an informal manner and may adjourn its hearings from   697          

time to time.  In the hearing of any case, the general public may  698          

be excluded and only those persons admitted who have a direct      699          

interest in the case.                                              700          

      Except cases involving children who are alleged to be        702          

unruly or delinquent children for being habitual or chronic        703          

truants, all cases involving children shall be heard separately    704          

and apart from the trial of cases against adults.  The court may   705          

excuse the attendance of the child at the hearing in cases         706          

involving abused, neglected, or dependent children.  The court     707          

shall hear and determine all cases of children without a jury,     708          

except that section 2151.47 of the Revised Code shall apply in     710          

cases involving a complaint that jointly alleges that a child is   711          

an unruly or delinquent child for being an habitual or chronic     712          

truant and that a parent, guardian, or other person having care    714          

of the child failed to cause the child's attendance at school.     715          

      If a complaint alleges a child to be a delinquent child,     717          

unruly child, or juvenile traffic offender, the court shall        718          

require the parent, guardian, or custodian of the child to attend  719          

all proceedings of the court regarding the child.  If a parent,    720          

guardian, or custodian fails to so attend, the court may find the  721          

parent, guardian, or custodian in contempt.                        722          

      IF THE COURT FINDS FROM CLEAR AND CONVINCING EVIDENCE THAT   724          

THE CHILD VIOLATED SECTION 2151.87 OF THE REVISED CODE, THE COURT  725          

SHALL PROCEED IN ACCORDANCE WITH DIVISIONS (F) AND (G) OF THAT     726          

SECTION.                                                                        

      If the court at the adjudicatory hearing finds from clear    728          

                                                          18     


                                                                 
and convincing evidence that the child is an abused, neglected,    729          

or dependent child, the court shall proceed, in accordance with    730          

division (B) of this section, to hold a dispositional hearing and  731          

hear the evidence as to the proper disposition to be made under    732          

section 2151.353 of the Revised Code.  If the court at the         733          

adjudicatory hearing finds beyond a reasonable doubt that the      734          

child is a delinquent or unruly child or a juvenile traffic        735          

offender, the court shall proceed immediately, or at a postponed   736          

hearing, to hear the evidence as to the proper disposition to be   737          

made under sections 2151.352 to 2151.355 of the Revised Code.  If  739          

the court at the adjudicatory hearing finds beyond a reasonable                 

doubt that the child is an unruly child for being an habitual      740          

truant, or that the child is an unruly child for being an          741          

habitual truant and that the parent, guardian, or other person     742          

having care of the child has failed to cause the child's           743          

attendance at school in violation of section 3321.38 of the        744          

Revised Code, the court shall proceed to hold a hearing to hear    745          

the evidence as to the proper disposition to be made in regard to  746          

the child under division (C)(1) of section 2151.354 of the         747          

Revised Code and the proper action to take in regard to the        749          

parent, guardian, or other person having care of the child under                

division (C)(2) of section 2151.354 of the Revised Code.  If the   751          

court at the adjudicatory hearing finds beyond a reasonable doubt  752          

that the child is a delinquent child for being a chronic truant                 

or for being an habitual truant who previously has been            753          

adjudicated an unruly child for being an habitual truant, or that  754          

the child is a delinquent child for either of those reasons and    755          

the parent, guardian, or other person having care of the child     756          

has failed to cause the child's attendance at school in violation  757          

of section 3321.38 of the Revised Code, the court shall proceed    758          

to hold a hearing to hear the evidence as to the proper            759          

disposition to be made in regard to the child under division       760          

(A)(24)(a) of section 2151.355 of the Revised Code and the proper  763          

action to take in regard to the parent, guardian, or other person  764          

                                                          19     


                                                                 
having care of the child under division (A)(24)(b) of section      765          

2151.355 of the Revised Code.                                                   

      If the court does not find the child to HAVE VIOLATED        767          

SECTION 2151.87 OF THE REVISED CODE OR TO be an abused,            768          

neglected, dependent, delinquent, or unruly child or a juvenile    769          

traffic offender, it shall order that the complaint be dismissed   770          

and that the child be discharged from any detention or             771          

restriction theretofore ordered.                                   772          

      (2)  A record of all testimony and other oral proceedings    774          

in juvenile court shall be made in all proceedings that are held   775          

pursuant to section 2151.414 of the Revised Code or in which an    776          

order of disposition may be made pursuant to division (A)(4) of    777          

section 2151.353 of the Revised Code, and shall be made upon       778          

request in any other proceedings.  The record shall be made as     779          

provided in section 2301.20 of the Revised Code.                   780          

      (B)(1)  If the court at an adjudicatory hearing determines   782          

that a child is an abused, neglected, or dependent child, the      783          

court shall not issue a dispositional order until after the court  784          

holds a separate dispositional hearing.  The court may hold the    785          

dispositional hearing for an adjudicated abused, neglected, or     787          

dependent child immediately after the adjudicatory hearing if all  789          

parties were served prior to the adjudicatory hearing with all     790          

documents required for the dispositional hearing.  The             791          

dispositional hearing may not be held more than thirty days after  792          

the adjudicatory hearing is held.  The court, upon the request of  793          

any party or the guardian ad litem of the child, may continue a    794          

dispositional hearing for a reasonable time not to exceed the      795          

time limits set forth in this division to enable a party to        796          

obtain or consult counsel.  The dispositional hearing shall not    797          

be held more than ninety days after the date on which the          798          

complaint in the case was filed.                                   799          

      If the dispositional hearing is not held within the period   801          

of time required by this division, the court, on its own motion    802          

or the motion of any party or the guardian ad litem of the child,  803          

                                                          20     


                                                                 
shall dismiss the complaint without prejudice.                     804          

      (2)  The dispositional hearing shall be conducted in         806          

accordance with all of the following:                              807          

      (a)  The judge or referee who presided at the adjudicatory   809          

hearing shall preside, if possible, at the dispositional hearing;  810          

      (b)  The court may admit any evidence that is material and   812          

relevant, including, but not limited to, hearsay, opinion, and     813          

documentary evidence;                                              814          

      (c)  Medical examiners and each investigator who prepared a  816          

social history shall not be cross-examined, except upon consent    817          

of the parties, for good cause shown, or as the court in its       818          

discretion may direct.  Any party may offer evidence               819          

supplementing, explaining, or disputing any information contained  820          

in the social history or other reports that may be used by the     821          

court in determining disposition.                                  822          

      (3)  After the conclusion of the dispositional hearing, the  824          

court shall enter an appropriate judgment within seven days and    825          

shall schedule the date for the hearing to be held pursuant to     826          

section 2151.415 of the Revised Code.  The court may make any      827          

order of disposition that is set forth in section 2151.353 of the  828          

Revised Code.  A copy of the judgment shall be given to each       829          

party and to the child's guardian ad litem.  If the judgment is    830          

conditional, the order shall state the conditions of the           831          

judgment.  If the child is not returned to the child's own home,   833          

the court shall determine which school district shall bear the                  

cost of the child's education and shall comply with section        835          

2151.36 of the Revised Code.                                                    

      (4)  As part of its dispositional order, the court may       837          

issue any order described in division (B) of section 2151.33 of    838          

the Revised Code.                                                  839          

      (C)  The court shall give all parties to the action and the  841          

child's guardian ad litem notice of the adjudicatory and           842          

dispositional hearings in accordance with the Juvenile Rules.      843          

      (D)  If the court issues an order pursuant to division       845          

                                                          21     


                                                                 
(A)(4) of section 2151.353 of the Revised Code committing a child  846          

to the permanent custody of a public children services agency or   847          

a private child placing agency, the parents of the child whose     848          

parental rights were terminated cease to be parties to the action  849          

upon the issuance of the order.  This division is not intended to  850          

eliminate or restrict any right of the parents to appeal the       851          

permanent custody order issued pursuant to division (A)(4) of      852          

section 2151.353 of the Revised Code.                              853          

      (E)  Each juvenile court shall schedule its hearings in      855          

accordance with the time requirements of this chapter.             856          

      (F)  In cases regarding abused, neglected, or dependent      858          

children, the court may admit any statement of a child that the    859          

court determines to be excluded by the hearsay rule if the         860          

proponent of the statement informs the adverse party of the        861          

proponent's intention to offer the statement and of the            863          

particulars of the statement, including the name of the            864          

declarant, sufficiently in advance of the hearing to provide the   865          

party with a fair opportunity to prepare to challenge, respond     866          

to, or defend against the statement, and the court determines all  867          

of the following:                                                  868          

      (1)  The statement has circumstantial guarantees of          870          

trustworthiness;                                                   871          

      (2)  The statement is offered as evidence of a material      873          

fact;                                                              874          

      (3)  The statement is more probative on the point for which  876          

it is offered than any other evidence that the proponent can       877          

procure through reasonable efforts;                                878          

      (4)  The general purposes of the evidence rules and the      880          

interests of justice will best be served by the admission of the   881          

statement into evidence.                                           882          

      (G)  If a child is alleged to be an abused child, the court  884          

may order that the testimony of the child be taken by deposition.  885          

On motion of the prosecuting attorney, guardian ad litem, or any   886          

party, or in its own discretion, the court may order that the      887          

                                                          22     


                                                                 
deposition be videotaped.  Any deposition taken under this         888          

division shall be taken with a judge or referee present.           889          

      If a deposition taken under this division is intended to be  891          

offered as evidence at the hearing, it shall be filed with the     892          

court.  Part or all of the deposition is admissible in evidence    893          

if counsel for all parties had an opportunity and similar motive   894          

at the time of the taking of the deposition to develop the         895          

testimony by direct, cross, or redirect examination and the judge  896          

determines that there is reasonable cause to believe that if the   897          

child were to testify in person at the hearing, the child would    898          

experience emotional trauma as a result of participating at the    899          

hearing.                                                                        

      Sec. 2151.87.  (A)  AS USED IN THIS SECTION:                 901          

      (1)  "CIGARETTE" AND "TOBACCO PRODUCT" HAVE THE SAME         903          

MEANINGS AS IN SECTION 2927.02 OF THE REVISED CODE.                905          

      (2)  "YOUTH SMOKING EDUCATION PROGRAM" MEANS A PRIVATE OR    907          

PUBLIC AGENCY PROGRAM THAT IS RELATED TO TOBACCO USE, PREVENTION,  908          

AND CESSATION, THAT IS CARRIED OUT OR FUNDED BY THE TOBACCO USE    909          

PREVENTION AND CONTROL FOUNDATION PURSUANT TO SECTION 183.07 OF    910          

THE REVISED CODE, THAT UTILIZES EDUCATIONAL METHODS FOCUSING ON    912          

THE NEGATIVE HEALTH EFFECTS OF SMOKING AND USING TOBACCO           913          

PRODUCTS, AND THAT IS NOT MORE THAN TWELVE HOURS IN DURATION.      914          

      (B)  NO CHILD SHALL DO ANY OF THE FOLLOWING UNLESS           916          

ACCOMPANIED BY A PARENT, SPOUSE WHO IS EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE OR    918          

OLDER, OR LEGAL GUARDIAN OF THE CHILD:                             919          

      (1)  USE, CONSUME, OR POSSESS CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO      921          

PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES;                       922          

      (2)  PURCHASE OR ATTEMPT TO PURCHASE CIGARETTES, OTHER       924          

TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES;               925          

      (3)  ORDER, PAY FOR, OR SHARE THE COST OF CIGARETTES, OTHER  928          

TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES;               929          

      (4)  EXCEPT AS PROVIDED IN DIVISION (E) OF THIS SECTION,     931          

ACCEPT OR RECEIVE CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS    933          

USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES.                                                        

                                                          23     


                                                                 
      (C)  NO CHILD SHALL KNOWINGLY FURNISH FALSE INFORMATION      935          

CONCERNING THAT CHILD'S NAME, AGE, OR OTHER IDENTIFICATION FOR     937          

THE PURPOSE OF OBTAINING CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR    938          

PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES.                                    939          

      (D)  A JUVENILE COURT SHALL NOT ADJUDICATE A CHILD A         942          

DELINQUENT OR UNRULY CHILD FOR A VIOLATION OF DIVISION (B)(1),     943          

(2), (3), OR (4) OR (C) OF THIS SECTION.                           944          

      (E)(1)  IT IS NOT A VIOLATION OF DIVISION (B)(4) OF THIS     948          

SECTION FOR A CHILD TO ACCEPT OR RECEIVE CIGARETTES, OTHER         949          

TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES IF THE CHILD   950          

IS REQUIRED TO DO SO IN THE PERFORMANCE OF THE CHILD'S DUTIES AS   951          

AN EMPLOYEE OF THAT CHILD'S EMPLOYER AND THE CHILD'S ACCEPTANCE    952          

OR RECEIPT OF CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED   953          

TO ROLL CIGARETTES OCCURS EXCLUSIVELY WITHIN THE SCOPE OF THE      954          

CHILD'S EMPLOYMENT.                                                955          

      (2)  IT IS NOT A VIOLATION OF DIVISION (B)(1), (2), (3), OR  957          

(4) OF THIS SECTION IF THE CHILD POSSESSES, PURCHASES OR ATTEMPTS  958          

TO PURCHASE, ORDERS, PAYS FOR, SHARES THE COST OF, OR ACCEPTS OR   959          

RECEIVES CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO     960          

ROLL CIGARETTES WHILE PARTICIPATING IN AN INSPECTION OR            961          

COMPLIANCE CHECK CONDUCTED BY A FEDERAL, STATE, LOCAL, OR          962          

CORPORATE ENTITY AT A LOCATION AT WHICH CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO  963          

PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES ARE SOLD OR            964          

DISTRIBUTED.                                                                    

      (F)  IF A JUVENILE COURT FINDS THAT A CHILD VIOLATED         967          

DIVISION (B)(1), (2), (3), OR (4) OR (C) OF THIS SECTION, THE      968          

COURT MAY DO EITHER OR BOTH OF THE FOLLOWING:                      969          

      (1)  REQUIRE THE CHILD TO ATTEND A YOUTH SMOKING EDUCATION   971          

PROGRAM OR OTHER SMOKING TREATMENT PROGRAM APPROVED BY THE COURT,  972          

IF ONE IS AVAILABLE;                                               973          

      (2)  IMPOSE A FINE OF NOT MORE THAN ONE HUNDRED DOLLARS.     975          

      (G)  IF A CHILD DISOBEYS A JUVENILE COURT ORDER ISSUED       977          

PURSUANT TO DIVISION (F) OF THIS SECTION, THE COURT MAY DO ANY OR  978          

ALL OF THE FOLLOWING:                                              979          

                                                          24     


                                                                 
      (1)  INCREASE THE FINE IMPOSED UPON THE CHILD UNDER          981          

DIVISION (F)(2) OF THIS SECTION;                                   983          

      (2)  REQUIRE THE CHILD TO PERFORM NOT MORE THAN TWENTY       985          

HOURS OF COMMUNITY SERVICE;                                        986          

      (3)  SUSPEND FOR A PERIOD OF THIRTY DAYS THE TEMPORARY       988          

INSTRUCTION PERMIT, PROBATIONARY DRIVER'S LICENSE, OR DRIVER'S     989          

LICENSE ISSUED TO THE CHILD.                                       990          

      (H)  A CHILD ALLEGED OR FOUND TO HAVE VIOLATED DIVISION (B)  993          

OR (C) OF THIS SECTION SHALL NOT BE DETAINED UNDER ANY PROVISION   994          

OF THIS CHAPTER OR ANY OTHER PROVISION OF THE REVISED CODE.        995          

      Sec. 2927.02.  (A)  AS USED IN THIS SECTION AND SECTION      1,004        

2927.021 OF THE REVISED CODE:                                                   

      (1)  "CHILD" HAS THE SAME MEANING AS IN SECTION 2151.011 OF  1,006        

THE REVISED CODE.                                                               

      (2)  "CIGARETTE" INCLUDES CLOVE CIGARETTES AND HAND-ROLLED   1,009        

CIGARETTES.                                                                     

      (3)  "DISTRIBUTE" MEANS TO FURNISH, GIVE, OR PROVIDE         1,012        

CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL         1,013        

CIGARETTES TO THE ULTIMATE CONSUMER OF THE CIGARETTES, OTHER       1,014        

TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES.               1,015        

      (4)  "PROOF OF AGE" MEANS A DRIVER'S LICENSE, A COMMERCIAL   1,018        

DRIVER'S LICENSE, A MILITARY IDENTIFICATION CARD, A PASSPORT, OR   1,019        

AN IDENTIFICATION CARD ISSUED UNDER SECTIONS 4507.50 TO 4507.52    1,020        

OF THE REVISED CODE THAT SHOWS THAT A PERSON IS EIGHTEEN YEARS OF  1,021        

AGE OR OLDER.                                                                   

      (5)  "TOBACCO PRODUCT" MEANS ANY PRODUCT THAT IS MADE FROM   1,024        

TOBACCO, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, A CIGARETTE, A CIGAR,      1,025        

PIPE TOBACCO, CHEWING TOBACCO, OR SNUFF.                           1,026        

      (6)  "VENDING MACHINE" HAS THE SAME MEANING AS "COIN         1,029        

MACHINE" IN SECTION 2913.01 OF THE REVISED CODE.                   1,030        

      (B)  No manufacturer, producer, distributor, wholesaler, or  1,033        

retailer of cigarettes or, other tobacco products, or any PAPERS   1,034        

USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES, NO agent, employee, or representative of  1,035        

a manufacturer, producer, distributor, wholesaler, or retailer of  1,036        

                                                          25     


                                                                 
cigarettes or, other tobacco products, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL      1,038        

CIGARETTES, AND NO OTHER PERSON shall do any of the following:     1,039        

      (1)  Give, sell, or otherwise distribute cigarettes or,      1,041        

other tobacco products, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES to any   1,042        

person under eighteen years of age CHILD;                          1,043        

      (2)  Give away, sell, or distribute cigarettes or, other     1,045        

tobacco products, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES in any place   1,046        

that does not have posted in a conspicuous place a sign stating    1,048        

that giving, selling, or otherwise distributing cigarettes or,     1,049        

other tobacco products, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES to a     1,051        

person under eighteen years of age is prohibited by law;                        

      (3)  KNOWINGLY FURNISH ANY FALSE INFORMATION REGARDING THE   1,053        

NAME, AGE, OR OTHER IDENTIFICATION OF ANY CHILD WITH PURPOSE TO    1,055        

OBTAIN CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL  1,056        

CIGARETTES FOR THAT CHILD.                                                      

      (B)(C)  No person shall sell or offer to sell cigarettes or  1,058        

other tobacco products by or from a vending machine, except in     1,059        

the following locations:                                           1,060        

      (1)  An area either:                                         1,062        

      (a)  Within WITHIN a factory, business, office, or other     1,064        

place not open to the general public; or                           1,066        

      (b)  To (2)  AN AREA TO which persons under the age of       1,069        

eighteen years CHILDREN are not generally permitted access;        1,070        

      (2)  In any (3)  ANY other place not identified in division  1,073        

(B)(C)(1) OR (2) of this section, upon all of the following        1,074        

conditions:                                                                     

      (a)  The vending machine is located within the immediate     1,076        

vicinity, plain view, and control of the person who owns or        1,077        

operates the place, or an employee of such THAT person, so that    1,078        

all cigarettes and other tobacco product purchases from the        1,080        

vending machine will be readily observed by the person who owns    1,081        

or operates the place or an employee of such THAT person.  For     1,082        

the purpose of this section, a vending machine located in any      1,083        

unmonitored area, including an unmonitored coatroom, restroom,     1,084        

                                                          26     


                                                                 
hallway, or outer waiting area, shall not be considered located    1,085        

within the immediate vicinity, plain view, and control of the      1,086        

person who owns or operates the place, or an employee of such      1,087        

THAT person.                                                       1,089        

      (b)  The vending machine is inaccessible to the public when  1,091        

the place is closed.                                               1,092        

      (C)  As used in this section, "vending machine" has the      1,094        

same meaning as "coin machine" as defined in section 2913.01 of    1,095        

the Revised Code.                                                  1,096        

      (D)  THE FOLLOWING ARE AFFIRMATIVE DEFENSES TO A CHARGE      1,099        

UNDER DIVISION (B)(1) OF THIS SECTION:                             1,100        

      (1)  THE CHILD WAS ACCOMPANIED BY A PARENT, SPOUSE WHO IS    1,103        

EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER, OR LEGAL GUARDIAN OF THE CHILD.    1,104        

      (2)  THE PERSON WHO GAVE, SOLD, OR DISTRIBUTED CIGARETTES,   1,106        

OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED TO ROLL CIGARETTES TO A     1,107        

CHILD UNDER DIVISION (B)(1) OF THIS SECTION IS A PARENT, SPOUSE    1,109        

WHO IS EIGHTEEN YEARS OF AGE OR OLDER, OR LEGAL GUARDIAN OF THE    1,110        

CHILD.                                                                          

      (E)(1)  Whoever violates DIVISION (B)(1) OR (2) OR (C) OF    1,113        

this section is guilty of illegal distribution of cigarettes or    1,114        

other tobacco products, a misdemeanor of the fourth degree.  If    1,115        

the offender previously has been convicted of a violation of       1,116        

DIVISION (B)(1) OR (2) OR (C) OF this section, then illegal        1,117        

distribution of cigarettes or other tobacco products is a          1,118        

misdemeanor of the third degree.                                   1,119        

      (2)  WHOEVER VIOLATES DIVISION (B)(3) OF THIS SECTION IS     1,122        

GUILTY OF PERMITTING CHILDREN TO USE CIGARETTES OR OTHER TOBACCO   1,123        

PRODUCTS, A MISDEMEANOR OF THE FOURTH DEGREE.  IF THE OFFENDER                  

PREVIOUSLY HAS BEEN CONVICTED OF A VIOLATION OF DIVISION (B)(3)    1,124        

OF THIS SECTION, PERMITTING CHILDREN TO USE CIGARETTES OR OTHER    1,125        

TOBACCO PRODUCTS IS A MISDEMEANOR OF THE THIRD DEGREE.             1,126        

      (F)  ANY CIGARETTES, OTHER TOBACCO PRODUCTS, OR PAPERS USED  1,129        

TO ROLL CIGARETTES THAT ARE GIVEN, SOLD, OR OTHERWISE DISTRIBUTED  1,130        

TO A CHILD IN VIOLATION OF THIS SECTION AND THAT ARE USED,         1,131        

                                                          27     


                                                                 
POSSESSED, PURCHASED, OR RECEIVED BY A CHILD IN VIOLATION OF       1,132        

SECTION 2151.87 OF THE REVISED CODE ARE SUBJECT TO SEIZURE AND     1,134        

FORFEITURE AS CONTRABAND UNDER SECTIONS 2933.42 AND 2933.43 OF     1,135        

THE REVISED CODE.                                                  1,136        

      Section 2.  That existing sections 2151.02, 2151.022,        1,138        

2151.23, 2151.27, 2151.28, 2151.35, and 2927.02 of the Revised     1,140        

Code are hereby repealed.                                                       

      Section 3.  Except for the provisions set forth in division  1,142        

(C) of section 2927.02 of the Revised Code, nothing in this act    1,143        

shall be construed as limiting or affecting the powers of          1,144        

townships or municipal corporations to regulate the purchase,      1,145        

use, or sale of tobacco.                                                        

      Section 4.  Section 2151.23 of the Revised Code is           1,147        

presented in this act as a composite of the section as amended by  1,148        

both Sub. H.B. 583 and Am. Sub. S.B. 181 of the 123rd General      1,149        

Assembly, with the new language of neither of the acts shown in    1,150        

capital letters.  This is in recognition of the principle stated   1,151        

in division (B) of section 1.52 of the Revised Code that such      1,152        

amendments are to be harmonized where not substantively            1,153        

irreconcilable and constitutes a legislative finding that such is  1,154        

the resulting version in effect prior to the effective date of     1,155        

this act.