As Reported by the Senate Health, Human Services 1 and Aging Committee 2 123rd General Assembly 5 Regular Session Sub. S. B. No. 56 6 1999-2000 7 SENATORS WHITE-DRAKE-CUPP-CARNES-MUMPER-SHOEMAKER- 9 SCHAFRATH-PRENTISS-KEARNS 10 _________________________________________________________________ 12 A B I L L To amend section 4731.22 and to enact section 14 4731.31 of the Revised Code to permit rural 15 hospitals to employ physicians. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO: 17 Section 1. That section 4731.22 be amended and section 19 4731.31 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows: 20 Sec. 4731.22. (A) The state medical board, by an 30 affirmative vote of not fewer than six of its members, may revoke 31 or may refuse to grant a certificate to a person found by the 32 board to have committed fraud during the administration of the 33 examination for a certificate to practice or to have committed 35 fraud, misrepresentation, or deception in applying for or 36 securing any certificate to practice or certificate of registration issued by the board. 37 (B) The board, by an affirmative vote of not fewer than 40 six members, shall, to the extent permitted by law, limit, 41 revoke, or suspend an individual's certificate to practice, 43 refuse to register an individual, refuse to reinstate a 45 certificate, or reprimand or place on probation the holder of a 47 certificate for one or more of the following reasons: (1) Permitting one's name or one's certificate to practice 49 or certificate of registration to be used by a person, group, or 51 corporation when the individual concerned is not actually 52 directing the treatment given; 53 2 (2) Failure to maintain minimal standards applicable to 56 the selection or administration of drugs, or failure to employ 57 acceptable scientific methods in the selection of drugs or other 58 modalities for treatment of disease; 59 (3) Selling, giving away, personally furnishing, 61 prescribing, or administering drugs for other than legal and 62 legitimate therapeutic purposes or a plea of guilty to, a 64 judicial finding of guilt of, or a judicial finding of 65 eligibility for treatment in lieu of conviction of, a violation 67 of any federal or state law regulating the possession, distribution, or use of any drug; 68 (4) Willfully betraying a professional confidence. 70 For purposes of this division, "willfully betraying a 72 professional confidence" does not include the making of a report 73 of an employee's use of a drug of abuse, or a report of a 74 condition of an employee other than one involving the use of a 75 drug of abuse, to the employer of the employee as described in 76 division (B) of section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. Nothing in 78 this division affects the immunity from civil liability conferred 80 by that section upon a physician who makes either type of report 81 in accordance with division (B) of that section. As used in this 82 division, "employee," "employer," and "physician" have the same 83 meanings as in section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. 84 (5) Making a false, fraudulent, deceptive, or misleading 87 statement in the solicitation of or advertising for patients; in 89 relation to the practice of medicine and surgery, osteopathic 90 medicine and surgery, podiatry, or a limited branch of medicine; 91 or in securing or attempting to secure any certificate to 93 practice or certificate of registration issued by the board. As used in this division, "false, fraudulent, deceptive, or 95 misleading statement" means a statement that includes a 96 misrepresentation of fact, is likely to mislead or deceive 97 because of a failure to disclose material facts, is intended or 98 is likely to create false or unjustified expectations of 99 3 favorable results, or includes representations or implications 100 that in reasonable probability will cause an ordinarily prudent 101 person to misunderstand or be deceived. 102 (6) A departure from, or the failure to conform to, 104 minimal standards of care of similar practitioners under the same 105 or similar circumstances, whether or not actual injury to a 106 patient is established; 107 (7) Representing, with the purpose of obtaining 109 compensation or other advantage as personal gain or for any other 111 person, that an incurable disease or injury, or other incurable 112 condition, can be permanently cured; 113 (8) The obtaining of, or attempting to obtain, money or 115 anything of value by fraudulent misrepresentations in the course 116 of practice; 117 (9) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, 120 or a judicial finding of eligibility for treatment in lieu of conviction for, a felony; 121 (10) Commission of an act that constitutes a felony in 123 this state, regardless of the jurisdiction in which the act was 124 committed; 125 (11) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, 128 or a judicial finding of eligibility for treatment in lieu of conviction for, a misdemeanor committed in the course of 129 practice; (12) Commission of an act in the course of practice that 131 constitutes a misdemeanor in this state, regardless of the 133 jurisdiction in which the act was committed; 134 (13) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, 137 or a judicial finding of eligibility for treatment in lieu of conviction for, a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude; 138 (14) Commission of an act involving moral turpitude that 140 constitutes a misdemeanor in this state, regardless of the 142 jurisdiction in which the act was committed; 143 (15) Violation of the conditions of limitation placed by 145 4 the board upon a certificate to practice; 146 (16) Failure to pay license renewal fees specified in this 148 chapter; 149 (17)EngagingEXCEPT AS AUTHORIZED IN SECTION 4731.31 OF 151 THE REVISED CODE, ENGAGING in the division of fees for referral 153 of patients, or the receiving of a thing of value in return for a 154 specific referral of a patient to utilize a particular service or 155 business; (18) Subject to section 4731.226 of the Revised Code, 157 violation of any provision of a code of ethics of the American 159 medical association, the American osteopathic association, the 160 American podiatric medical association, or any other national 161 professional organizations that the board specifies by rule. The 163 state medical board shall obtain and keep on file current copies 164 of the codes of ethics of the various national professional 165 organizations. The individual whose certificate is being 166 suspended or revoked shall not be found to have violated any 168 provision of a code of ethics of an organization not appropriate 169 to the individual's profession. 170 For purposes of this division, a "provision of a code of 173 ethics of a national professional organization" does not include 174 any provision that would preclude the making of a report by a 175 physician of an employee's use of a drug of abuse, or of a 176 condition of an employee other than one involving the use of a 177 drug of abuse, to the employer of the employee as described in division (B) of section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. Nothing in 179 this division affects the immunity from civil liability conferred 180 by that section upon a physician who makes either type of report 181 in accordance with division (B) of that section. As used in this 182 division, "employee," "employer," and "physician" have the same 183 meanings as in section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. 184 (19) Inability to practice according to acceptable and 186 prevailing standards of care by reason of mental illness or 187 physical illness, including, but not limited to, physical 188 5 deterioration that adversely affects cognitive, motor, or 189 perceptive skills. 190 In enforcing this division, the board, upon a showing of a 193 possible violation, may compel any individual authorized to 194 practice by this chapter or who has submitted an application 196 pursuant to this chapter to submit to a mental examination, 198 physical examination, including an HIV test, or both a mental and 200 a physical examination. The expense of the examination is the 202 responsibility of the individual compelled to be examined. 203 Failure to submit to a mental or physical examination or consent 204 to an HIV test ordered by the board constitutes an admission of 205 the allegations against the individual unless the failure is due 207 to circumstances beyond the individual's control, and a default 208 and final order may be entered without the taking of testimony or 209 presentation of evidence. If the board finds an individual 210 unable to practice because of the reasons set forth in this 212 division, the board shall require the individual to submit to 213 care, counseling, or treatment by physicians approved or 214 designated by the board, as a condition for initial, continued, 215 reinstated, or renewed authority to practice. An individual 217 affected under this division shall be afforded an opportunity to 219 demonstrate to the board the ability to resume practice in 220 compliance with acceptable and prevailing standards under the 221 provisions of the individual's certificate. For the purpose of 223 this division, any individual who applies for or receives a 224 certificate to practice under this chapter accepts the privilege 225 of practicing in this state and, by so doing, shall be deemed to 228 have given consent to submit to a mental or physical examination 229 when directed to do so in writing by the board, and to have 230 waived all objections to the admissibility of testimony or 231 examination reports that constitute a privileged communication. 232 (20) Except when civil penalties are imposed under section 234 4731.225 or 4731.281 of the Revised Code, and subject to section 235 4731.226 of the Revised Code, violating or attempting to violate, 237 6 directly or indirectly, or assisting in or abetting the violation 238 of, or conspiring to violate, any provisions of this chapter or 239 any rule promulgated by the board. This division does not apply to a violation or attempted 241 violation of, assisting in or abetting the violation of, or a 242 conspiracy to violate, any provision of this chapter or any rule 243 adopted by the board that would preclude the making of a report 246 by a physician of an employee's use of a drug of abuse, or of a 247 condition of an employee other than one involving the use of a 248 drug of abuse, to the employer of the employee as described in division (B) of section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. Nothing in 250 this division affects the immunity from civil liability conferred 251 by that section upon a physician who makes either type of report 252 in accordance with division (B) of that section. As used in this 253 division, "employee," "employer," and "physician" have the same 254 meanings as in section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. 255 (21) The violation of any abortion rule adopted by the 257 public health council pursuant to section 3701.341 of the Revised 258 Code; 259 (22) Any of the following actions taken by the state 261 agency responsible for regulating the practice of medicine and 262 surgery, osteopathic medicine and surgery, podiatry, or the 263 limited branches of medicine in another state, for any reason 264 other than the nonpayment of fees: the limitation, revocation, 265 or suspension of an individual's license to practice; acceptance 266 of an individual's license surrender; denial of a license; 267 refusal to renew or reinstate a license; imposition of probation; 269 or issuance of an order of censure or other reprimand; 270 (23) The violation of section 2919.12 of the Revised Code 272 or the performance or inducement of an abortion upon a pregnant 273 woman with actual knowledge that the conditions specified in 274 division (B) of section 2317.56 of the Revised Code have not been 275 satisfied or with a heedless indifference as to whether those 276 conditions have been satisfied, unless an affirmative defense as 277 7 specified in division (H)(2) of that section would apply in a 278 civil action authorized by division (H)(1) of that section; 279 (24) The revocation, suspension, restriction, reduction, 281 or termination of clinical privileges by the United States 283 department of defense or department of veterans affairs or the 285 termination or suspension of a certificate of registration to 286 prescribe drugs by the drug enforcement administration of the 287 United States department of justice; 288 (25) Termination or suspension from participation in the 290 medicare or medicaid programs by the department of health and 292 human services or other responsible agency for any act or acts 293 that also would constitute a violation of division (B)(2), (3), 294 (6), (8), or (19) of this section; 295 (26) Impairment of ability to practice according to 297 acceptable and prevailing standards of care because of habitual 298 or excessive use or abuse of drugs, alcohol, or other substances 299 that impair ability to practice. 300 For the purposes of this division, any individual 302 authorized to practice by this chapter accepts the privilege of 304 practicing in this state subject to supervision by the board. By 305 filing an application for or holding a certificate to practice 308 under this chapter, an individual shall be deemed to have given 310 consent to submit to a mental or physical examination when 311 ordered to do so by the board in writing, and to have waived all 312 objections to the admissibility of testimony or examination 313 reports that constitute privileged communications. 314 If it has reason to believe that any individual authorized 316 to practice by this chapter or any applicant for certification to 318 practice suffers such impairment, the board may compel the 319 individual to submit to a mental or physical examination, or 320 both. The expense of the examination is the responsibility of 322 the individual compelled to be examined. Any mental or physical 324 examination required under this division shall be undertaken by a 325 treatment provider or physician who is qualified to conduct the 326 8 examination and who is chosen by the board. 327 Failure to submit to a mental or physical examination 330 ordered by the board constitutes an admission of the allegations 331 against the individual unless the failure is due to circumstances 332 beyond the individual's control, and a default and final order 333 may be entered without the taking of testimony or presentation of 334 evidence. If the board determines that the individual's ability 335 to practice is impaired, the board shall suspend the individual's 336 certificate or deny the individual's application and shall 337 require the individual, as a condition for initial, continued, 338 reinstated, or renewed certification to practice, to submit to 340 treatment. Before being eligible to apply for reinstatement of a 342 certificate suspended under this division, the impaired 344 practitioner shall demonstrate to the board the ability to resume 346 practice in compliance with acceptable and prevailing standards 347 of care under the provisions of the practitioner's certificate. 348 The demonstration shall include, but shall not be limited to, the 350 following: (a) Certification from a treatment provider approved under 352 section 4731.25 of the Revised Code that the individual has 354 successfully completed any required inpatient treatment; 355 (b) Evidence of continuing full compliance with an 357 aftercare contract or consent agreement; 358 (c) Two written reports indicating that the individual's 360 ability to practice has been assessed and that the individual has 361 been found capable of practicing according to acceptable and 362 prevailing standards of care. The reports shall be made by 363 individuals or providers approved by the board for making the 364 assessments and shall describe the basis for their determination. 365 The board may reinstate a certificate suspended under this 368 division after that demonstration and after the individual has 369 entered into a written consent agreement. 370 When the impaired practitioner resumes practice, the board 372 9 shall require continued monitoring of the individual. The 374 monitoring shall include, but not be limited to, compliance with 376 the written consent agreement entered into before reinstatement 377 or with conditions imposed by board order after a hearing, and, 378 upon termination of the consent agreement, submission to the 379 board for at least two years of annual written progress reports 380 made under penalty of perjury stating whether the individual has 381 maintained sobriety. 382 (27) A second or subsequent violation of section 4731.66 384 or 4731.69 of the Revised Code; 385 (28) Except as provided in division (N) of this section: 387 (a) Waiving the payment of all or any part of a deductible 390 or copayment that a patient, pursuant to a health insurance or 391 health care policy, contract, or plan that covers the 392 individual's services, otherwise would be required to pay if the 394 waiver is used as an enticement to a patient or group of patients 395 to receive health care services from that individual; 396 (b) Advertising that the individual will waive the payment 399 of all or any part of a deductible or copayment that a patient, 400 pursuant to a health insurance or health care policy, contract, 401 or plan that covers the individual's services, otherwise would be 403 required to pay. 404 (29) Failure to use universal blood and body fluid 406 precautions established by rules adopted under section 4731.051 407 of the Revised Code; 408 (30) Failure of a collaborating physician to perform the 411 responsibilities agreed to by the physician in the protocol 412 established between the physician and an advanced practice nurse 413 in accordance with section 4723.56 of the Revised Code; 414 (31) Failure to provide notice to, and receive 416 acknowledgment of the notice from, a patient when required by 418 section 4731.143 of the Revised Code prior to providing 419 nonemergency professional services, or failure to maintain that 420 notice in the patient's file; 10 (32) Failure of a physician supervising a physician 422 assistant to maintain supervision in accordance with the 423 requirements of Chapter 4730. of the Revised Code and the rules 424 adopted under that chapter; (33) Failure of a physician or podiatrist to maintain a 426 standard care arrangement with a clinical nurse specialist, 427 certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner with 428 whom the physician or podiatrist is in collaboration pursuant to 429 section 4731.27 of the Revised Code and practice in accordance 430 with the arrangement; (34) Failure to comply with the terms of a consult 432 agreement entered into with a pharmacist pursuant to section 433 4729.39 of the Revised Code; 434 (35) Failure to cooperate in an investigation conducted by 436 the board under division (F) of this section, including failure 438 to comply with a subpoena or order issued by the board or failure 439 to answer truthfully a question presented by the board at a 440 deposition or in written interrogatories, except that failure to 441 cooperate with an investigation shall not constitute grounds for 442 discipline under this section if a court of competent 443 jurisdiction has issued an order that either quashes a subpoena 444 or permits the individual to withhold the testimony or evidence 445 in issue. (C) Disciplinary actions taken by the board under 447 divisions (A) and (B) of this section shall be taken pursuant to 448 an adjudication under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, except 449 that in lieu of an adjudication, the board may enter into a 450 consent agreement with an individual to resolve an allegation of 451 a violation of this chapter or any rule adopted under it. A 452 consent agreement, when ratified by an affirmative vote of not 453 fewer than six members of the board, shall constitute the 454 findings and order of the board with respect to the matter 455 addressed in the agreement. If the board refuses to ratify a 456 consent agreement, the admissions and findings contained in the 457 11 consent agreement shall be of no force or effect. 458 (D) For purposes of divisions (B)(10), (12), and (14) of 460 this section, the commission of the act may be established by a 461 finding by the board, pursuant to an adjudication under Chapter 463 119. of the Revised Code, that the individual committed the act. The board does not have jurisdiction under those divisions if the 466 trial court renders a final judgment in the individual's favor and that judgment is based upon an adjudication on the merits. 469 The board has jurisdiction under those divisions if the trial 470 court issues an order of dismissal upon technical or procedural 471 grounds. (E) The sealing of conviction records by any court shall 473 have no effect upon a prior board order entered under this 474 section or upon the board's jurisdiction to take action under 475 this section if, based upon a plea of guilty, a judicial finding 477 of guilt, or a judicial finding of eligibility for treatment in 478 lieu of conviction, the board issued a notice of opportunity for 479 a hearing prior to the court's order to seal the records. The 480 board shall not be required to seal, destroy, redact, or 481 otherwise modify its records to reflect the court's sealing of 482 conviction records. 483 (F)(1) The board shall investigate evidence that appears 485 to show that a person has violated any provision of this chapter 487 or any rule adopted under it. Any person may report to the board in a signed writing any information that the person may have that 489 appears to show a violation of any provision of this chapter or 490 any rule adopted under it. In the absence of bad faith, any 492 person who reports information of that nature or who testifies before the board in any adjudication conducted under Chapter 119. 494 of the Revised Code shall not be liable in damages in a civil 495 action as a result of the report or testimony. Each complaint or 497 allegation of a violation received by the board shall be assigned 498 a case number and shall be recorded by the board. 499 (2) Investigations of alleged violations of this chapter 501 12 or any rule adopted under it shall be supervised by the 503 supervising member elected by the board in accordance with 504 section 4731.02 of the Revised Code and by the secretary as 505 provided in section 4731.39 of the Revised Code. The president may designate another member of the board to supervise the 507 investigation in place of the supervising member. No member of the board who supervises the investigation of a case shall 509 participate in further adjudication of the case. (3) In investigating a possible violation of this chapter 512 or any rule adopted under this chapter, the board may administer 514 oaths, order the taking of depositions, issue subpoenas, and 515 compel the attendance of witnesses and production of books, 516 accounts, papers, records, documents, and testimony, except that 517 a subpoena for patient record information shall not be issued 518 without consultation with the attorney general's office and 519 approval of the secretary and supervising member of the board. 521 Before issuance of a subpoena for patient record information, the 522 secretary and supervising member shall determine whether there is 525 probable cause to believe that the complaint filed alleges a violation of this chapter or any rule adopted under it and that 526 the records sought are relevant to the alleged violation and 528 material to the investigation. The subpoena may apply only to 529 records that cover a reasonable period of time surrounding the 530 alleged violation. 531 On failure to comply with any subpoena issued by the board 534 and after reasonable notice to the person being subpoenaed, the 535 board may move for an order compelling the production of persons 536 or records pursuant to the Rules of Civil Procedure. 537 A subpoena issued by the board may be served by a sheriff, 539 the sheriff's deputy, or a board employee designated by the 540 board. Service of a subpoena issued by the board may be made by 542 delivering a copy of the subpoena to the person named therein, 543 reading it to the person, or leaving it at the person's usual 544 place of residence. When the person being served is a person 545 13 whose practice is authorized by this chapter, service of the 546 subpoena may be made by certified mail, restricted delivery, 547 return receipt requested, and the subpoena shall be deemed served 548 on the date delivery is made or the date the person refuses to 549 accept delivery. A sheriff's deputy who serves a subpoena shall receive the 551 same fees as a sheriff. Each witness who appears before the 553 board in obedience to a subpoena shall receive the fees and 555 mileage provided for witnesses in civil cases in the courts of 556 common pleas. (4) All hearings and investigations of the board shall be 558 considered civil actions for the purposes of section 2305.251 of 559 the Revised Code. 560 (5) Information received by the board pursuant to an 562 investigation is confidential and not subject to discovery in any 563 civil action. 564 The board shall conduct all investigations and proceedings 566 in a manner that protects the confidentiality of patients and 568 persons who file complaints with the board. The board shall not 570 make public the names or any other identifying information about 571 patients or complainants unless proper consent is given or, in 572 the case of a patient, a waiver of the patient privilege exists 573 under division (B) of section 2317.02 of the Revised Code, except 574 that consent or a waiver of that nature is not required if the 575 board possesses reliable and substantial evidence that no bona 577 fide physician-patient relationship exists. 578 The board may share any information it receives pursuant to 581 an investigation, including patient records and patient record 582 information, with other licensing boards and governmental 583 agencies that are investigating alleged professional misconduct 584 and with law enforcement agencies and other governmental agencies 586 that are investigating or prosecuting alleged criminal offenses. A board or agency that receives the information shall comply with 587 the same requirements regarding confidentiality as those with 588 14 which the state medical board must comply, notwithstanding any 589 conflicting provision of the Revised Code or procedure of the 591 board or agency that applies when the board or agency is dealing with other information in its possession. The information may be 593 admitted into evidence in a criminal trial in accordance with the 594 Rules of Evidence, but the court shall require that appropriate 595 measures are taken to ensure that confidentiality is maintained 596 with respect to any part of the information that contains names 597 or other identifying information about patients or complainants whose confidentiality was protected by the state medical board 598 when the information was in the board's possession. Measures to 599 ensure confidentiality that may be taken by the court include 600 sealing its records or deleting specific information from its 602 records. (6) On a quarterly basis, the board shall prepare a report 604 that documents the disposition of all cases during the preceding 605 three months. The report shall contain the following information 606 for each case with which the board has completed its activities: 607 (a) The case number assigned to the complaint or alleged 609 violation; 610 (b) The type of certificate to practice, if any, held by 613 the individual against whom the complaint is directed; 614 (c) A description of the allegations contained in the 616 complaint; 617 (d) The disposition of the case. 619 The report shall state how many cases are still pending and 622 shall be prepared in a manner that protects the identity of each 624 person involved in each case. The report shall be a public 625 record under section 149.43 of the Revised Code. (G) If the secretary and supervising member determine that 627 there is clear and convincing evidence that an individual has 629 violated division (B) of this section and that the individual's 630 continued practice presents a danger of immediate and serious 632 harm to the public, they may recommend that the board suspend the 633 15 individual's certificate to practice without a prior hearing. 635 Written allegations shall be prepared for consideration by the board. 636 The board, upon review of those allegations and by an 638 affirmative vote of not fewer than six of its members, excluding 640 the secretary and supervising member, may suspend a certificate 641 without a prior hearing. A telephone conference call may be 642 utilized for reviewing the allegations and taking the vote on the 643 summary suspension. 644 The board shall issue a written order of suspension by 646 certified mail or in person in accordance with section 119.07 of 647 the Revised Code. The order shall not be subject to suspension 649 by the court during pendency of any appeal filed under section 650 119.12 of the Revised Code. If the individual subject to the 652 summary suspension requests an adjudicatory hearing by the board, 653 the date set for the hearing shall be within fifteen days, but 654 not earlier than seven days, after the individual requests the 656 hearing, unless otherwise agreed to by both the board and the 657 individual. Any summary suspension imposed under this division shall 659 remain in effect, unless reversed on appeal, until a final 660 adjudicative order issued by the board pursuant to this section 661 and Chapter 119. of the Revised Code becomes effective. The 662 board shall issue its final adjudicative order within sixty days 663 after completion of its hearing. A failure to issue the order 664 within sixty days shall result in dissolution of the summary 665 suspension order but shall not invalidate any subsequent, final 666 adjudicative order. 667 (H) If the board takes action under division (B)(9), (11), 670 or (13) of this section and the judicial finding of guilt, guilty 671 plea, or judicial finding of eligibility for treatment in lieu of 672 conviction is overturned on appeal, upon exhaustion of the 674 criminal appeal, a petition for reconsideration of the order may 675 be filed with the board along with appropriate court documents. 676 16 Upon receipt of a petition of that nature and supporting court 677 documents, the board shall reinstate the individual's certificate 678 to practice. The board may then hold an adjudication under 679 Chapter 119. of the Revised Code to determine whether the 680 individual committed the act in question. Notice of an 682 opportunity for a hearing shall be given in accordance with 683 Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. If the board finds, pursuant 684 to an adjudication held under this division, that the individual 685 committed the act or if no hearing is requested, the board may 687 order any of the sanctions identified under division (B) of this 688 section. (I) The certificate to practice issued to an individual 690 under this chapter and the individual's practice in this state 692 are automatically suspended as of the date the individual pleads guilty to, is found by a judge or jury to be guilty of, or is 694 subject to a judicial finding of eligibility for treatment in 695 lieu of conviction for any of the following criminal offenses in 697 this state or a substantially equivalent criminal offense in 698 another jurisdiction: aggravated murder, murder, voluntary 699 manslaughter, felonious assault, kidnapping, rape, sexual 700 battery, gross sexual imposition, aggravated arson, aggravated 701 robbery, or aggravated burglary. Continued practice after 703 suspension shall be considered practicing without a certificate. 704 The board shall notify the individual subject to the 707 suspension by certified mail or in person in accordance with 708 section 119.07 of the Revised Code. If an individual whose 709 certificate is suspended under this division fails to make a 710 timely request for an adjudication under Chapter 119. of the 711 Revised Code, the board shall enter a final order permanently 712 revoking the individual's certificate to practice. 713 (J) If the board is required by Chapter 119. of the 716 Revised Code to give notice of an opportunity for a hearing and 717 if the individual subject to the notice does not timely request a 718 hearing in accordance with section 119.07 of the Revised Code, 720 17 the board is not required to hold a hearing, but may adopt, by an 721 affirmative vote of not fewer than six of its members, a final 723 order that contains the board's findings. In that final order, 724 the board may order any of the sanctions identified under 725 division (A) or (B) of this section. 726 (K) Any action taken by the board under division (B) of 728 this section resulting in a suspension from practice shall be 729 accompanied by a written statement of the conditions under which 730 the individual's certificate to practice may be reinstated. The 732 board shall adopt rules governing conditions to be imposed for 733 reinstatement. Reinstatement of a certificate suspended pursuant 734 to division (B) of this section requires an affirmative vote of 735 not fewer than six members of the board. 736 (L) When the board refuses to grant a certificate to an 739 applicant, revokes an individual's certificate to practice, 741 refuses to register an applicant, or refuses to reinstate an 742 individual's certificate to practice, the board may specify that 743 its action is permanent. An individual subject to a permanent 744 action taken by the board is forever thereafter ineligible to 745 hold a certificate to practice and the board shall not accept an 746 application for reinstatement of the certificate or for issuance 747 of a new certificate. (M) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Revised 749 Code, all of the following apply: 750 (1) The surrender of a certificate issued under this 752 chapter shall not be effective unless or until accepted by the 754 board. Reinstatement of a certificate surrendered to the board 755 requires an affirmative vote of not fewer than six members of the 756 board. (2) An application for a certificate made under the 759 provisions of this chapter may not be withdrawn without approval 761 of the board. (3) Failure by an individual to renew a certificate of 764 registration in accordance with this chapter shall not remove or 18 limit the board's jurisdiction to take any disciplinary action 766 under this section against the individual. 767 (N) Sanctions shall not be imposed under division (B)(28) 770 of this section against any person who waives deductibles and 771 copayments as follows: (1) In compliance with the health benefit plan that 773 expressly allows such a practice. Waiver of the deductibles or 774 copayments shall be made only with the full knowledge and consent 775 of the plan purchaser, payer, and third-party administrator. 776 Documentation of the consent shall be made available to the board 777 upon request. (2) For professional services rendered to any other person 779 authorized to practice pursuant to this chapter, to the extent 781 allowed by this chapter and rules adopted by the board. 782 (O) Under the board's investigative duties described in 784 this section and subject to division (F) of this section, the 786 board shall develop and implement a quality intervention program 788 designed to improve through remedial education the clinical and 790 communication skills of individuals authorized under this chapter 791 to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and surgery, and podiatry. In developing and implementing the 793 quality intervention program, the board may do all of the 794 following: (1) Offer in appropriate cases as determined by the board 796 an educational and assessment program pursuant to an 797 investigation the board conducts under this section; 798 (2) Select providers of educational and assessment 800 services, including a quality intervention program panel of case 801 reviewers; (3) Make referrals to educational and assessment service 804 providers and approve individual educational programs recommended 805 by those providers. The board shall monitor the progress of each 806 individual undertaking a recommended individual educational 807 program. 808 19 (4) Determine what constitutes successful completion of an 810 individual educational program and require further monitoring of 811 the individual who completed the program or other action that the 813 board determines to be appropriate; (5) Adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the 815 Revised Code to further implement the quality intervention 817 program. An individual who participates in an individual educational 820 program pursuant to this division shall pay the financial 821 obligations arising from that educational program. 822 Sec. 4731.31. (A) AS USED IN THIS SECTION: 825 (1) "RURAL HOSPITAL" MEANS A HOSPITAL AGENCY, AS DEFINED 827 IN SECTION 140.01 OF THE REVISED CODE, THAT MEETS ALL OF THE 829 FOLLOWING CRITERIA: 830 (a) IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 3727.02 OF THE REVISED 833 CODE AND THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENT OF DIVISION (A) OF SECTION 835 3701.07 OF THE REVISED CODE; 837 (b) IS LOCATED IN A COUNTY THAT HAS A POPULATION OF LESS 840 THAN ONE HUNDRED TWENTY-FIVE THOUSAND. (2) "PHYSICIAN" MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL AUTHORIZED UNDER 843 CHAPTER 4731. OF THE REVISED CODE TO PRACTICE MEDICINE AND 844 SURGERY, OSTEOPATHIC MEDICINE AND SURGERY, OR PODIATRY. 845 (B) SUBJECT TO DIVISION (C) OF THIS SECTION, A RURAL 848 HOSPITAL OR A HEALTH CARE FACILITY THAT IS OWNED OR OPERATED BY A 849 RURAL HOSPITAL MAY EMPLOY A PHYSICIAN. A HOSPITAL OR FACILITY 850 THAT EMPLOYS A PHYSICIAN IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION IS NOT 851 ENGAGED IN THE PRACTICE OF MEDICINE AND SURGERY, OSTEOPATHIC 852 MEDICINE AND SURGERY, OR PODIATRY IN VIOLATION OF SECTION 4731.41, 4731.43, OR 4731.60 OF THE REVISED CODE. 853 (C) NO RURAL HOSPITAL OR HEALTH CARE FACILITY OWNED OR 856 OPERATED BY A RURAL HOSPITAL SHALL DO EITHER OF THE FOLLOWING: 857 (1) CONTROL THE PROFESSIONAL CLINICAL JUDGMENT EXERCISED 859 WITHIN ACCEPTED AND PREVAILING STANDARDS OF PRACTICE OF A 861 PHYSICIAN EMPLOYED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION IN RENDERING CARE, 862 20 TREATMENT, OR PROFESSIONAL ADVICE TO AN INDIVIDUAL PATIENT; 863 (2) REQUIRE THAT A PHYSICIAN BE EMPLOYED BY THE HOSPITAL 865 OR FACILITY AS A CONDITION OF GRANTING THE PHYSICIAN PRIVILEGES 866 TO PRACTICE WITHIN THE HOSPITAL OR FACILITY. 867 Section 2. That existing section 4731.22 of the Revised 869 Code is hereby repealed. 870