As Passed by the House 1 123rd General Assembly 4 Regular Session Sub. S. B. No. 56 5 1999-2000 6 SENATORS WHITE-DRAKE-CUPP-CARNES-MUMPER-SHOEMAKER- 8 SCHAFRATH-PRENTISS-KEARNS-GARDNER-WACHTMANN-DiDONATO- 9 ARMBRUSTER-NEIN-REPRESENTATIVES OGG-VAN VYVEN-HOOD-PRINGLE- 10 BOYD-OPFER-D.MILLER-PADGETT-HARTNETT-WINKLER-SULZER-ALLEN- 11 FORD-BENDER-TERWILLEGER-BARNES-BRADING-HOLLISTER-WILLAMOWSKI- 12 GRENDELL-GERBERRY-STAPLETON-WILSON-HOUSEHOLDER-HAINES-DISTEL- 13 VERICH-BRITTON-GOODING-BEATTY-CATES-O'BRIEN-SALERNO-BUEHRER 14 _________________________________________________________________ 15 A B I L L To amend section 4731.22 and to enact section 17 4731.31 of the Revised Code to permit rural 18 hospitals to employ physicians. BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO: 20 Section 1. That section 4731.22 be amended and section 22 4731.31 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows: 23 Sec. 4731.22. (A) The state medical board, by an 33 affirmative vote of not fewer than six of its members, may revoke 34 or may refuse to grant a certificate to a person found by the 35 board to have committed fraud during the administration of the 36 examination for a certificate to practice or to have committed 38 fraud, misrepresentation, or deception in applying for or 39 securing any certificate to practice or certificate of registration issued by the board. 40 (B) The board, by an affirmative vote of not fewer than 43 six members, shall, to the extent permitted by law, limit, 44 revoke, or suspend an individual's certificate to practice, 46 refuse to register an individual, refuse to reinstate a 48 certificate, or reprimand or place on probation the holder of a 50 certificate for one or more of the following reasons: 2 (1) Permitting one's name or one's certificate to practice 52 or certificate of registration to be used by a person, group, or 54 corporation when the individual concerned is not actually 55 directing the treatment given; 56 (2) Failure to maintain minimal standards applicable to 59 the selection or administration of drugs, or failure to employ 60 acceptable scientific methods in the selection of drugs or other 61 modalities for treatment of disease; 62 (3) Selling, giving away, personally furnishing, 64 prescribing, or administering drugs for other than legal and 65 legitimate therapeutic purposes or a plea of guilty to, a 67 judicial finding of guilt of, or a judicial finding of 68 eligibility for treatment in lieu of conviction of, a violation 70 of any federal or state law regulating the possession, distribution, or use of any drug; 71 (4) Willfully betraying a professional confidence. 73 For purposes of this division, "willfully betraying a 75 professional confidence" does not include the making of a report 76 of an employee's use of a drug of abuse, or a report of a 77 condition of an employee other than one involving the use of a 78 drug of abuse, to the employer of the employee as described in 79 division (B) of section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. Nothing in 81 this division affects the immunity from civil liability conferred 83 by that section upon a physician who makes either type of report 84 in accordance with division (B) of that section. As used in this 85 division, "employee," "employer," and "physician" have the same 86 meanings as in section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. 87 (5) Making a false, fraudulent, deceptive, or misleading 90 statement in the solicitation of or advertising for patients; in 92 relation to the practice of medicine and surgery, osteopathic 93 medicine and surgery, podiatry, or a limited branch of medicine; 94 or in securing or attempting to secure any certificate to 96 practice or certificate of registration issued by the board. As used in this division, "false, fraudulent, deceptive, or 98 3 misleading statement" means a statement that includes a 99 misrepresentation of fact, is likely to mislead or deceive 100 because of a failure to disclose material facts, is intended or 101 is likely to create false or unjustified expectations of 102 favorable results, or includes representations or implications 103 that in reasonable probability will cause an ordinarily prudent 104 person to misunderstand or be deceived. 105 (6) A departure from, or the failure to conform to, 107 minimal standards of care of similar practitioners under the same 108 or similar circumstances, whether or not actual injury to a 109 patient is established; 110 (7) Representing, with the purpose of obtaining 112 compensation or other advantage as personal gain or for any other 114 person, that an incurable disease or injury, or other incurable 115 condition, can be permanently cured; 116 (8) The obtaining of, or attempting to obtain, money or 118 anything of value by fraudulent misrepresentations in the course 119 of practice; 120 (9) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, 123 or a judicial finding of eligibility for treatment in lieu of conviction for, a felony; 124 (10) Commission of an act that constitutes a felony in 126 this state, regardless of the jurisdiction in which the act was 127 committed; 128 (11) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, 131 or a judicial finding of eligibility for treatment in lieu of conviction for, a misdemeanor committed in the course of 132 practice; (12) Commission of an act in the course of practice that 134 constitutes a misdemeanor in this state, regardless of the 136 jurisdiction in which the act was committed; 137 (13) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, 140 or a judicial finding of eligibility for treatment in lieu of conviction for, a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude; 141 4 (14) Commission of an act involving moral turpitude that 143 constitutes a misdemeanor in this state, regardless of the 145 jurisdiction in which the act was committed; 146 (15) Violation of the conditions of limitation placed by 148 the board upon a certificate to practice; 149 (16) Failure to pay license renewal fees specified in this 151 chapter; 152 (17)EngagingEXCEPT AS AUTHORIZED IN SECTION 4731.31 OF 154 THE REVISED CODE, ENGAGING in the division of fees for referral 156 of patients, or the receiving of a thing of value in return for a 157 specific referral of a patient to utilize a particular service or 158 business; (18) Subject to section 4731.226 of the Revised Code, 160 violation of any provision of a code of ethics of the American 162 medical association, the American osteopathic association, the 163 American podiatric medical association, or any other national 164 professional organizations that the board specifies by rule. The 166 state medical board shall obtain and keep on file current copies 167 of the codes of ethics of the various national professional 168 organizations. The individual whose certificate is being 169 suspended or revoked shall not be found to have violated any 171 provision of a code of ethics of an organization not appropriate 172 to the individual's profession. 173 For purposes of this division, a "provision of a code of 176 ethics of a national professional organization" does not include 177 any provision that would preclude the making of a report by a 178 physician of an employee's use of a drug of abuse, or of a 179 condition of an employee other than one involving the use of a 180 drug of abuse, to the employer of the employee as described in division (B) of section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. Nothing in 182 this division affects the immunity from civil liability conferred 183 by that section upon a physician who makes either type of report 184 in accordance with division (B) of that section. As used in this 185 division, "employee," "employer," and "physician" have the same 186 5 meanings as in section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. 187 (19) Inability to practice according to acceptable and 189 prevailing standards of care by reason of mental illness or 190 physical illness, including, but not limited to, physical 191 deterioration that adversely affects cognitive, motor, or 192 perceptive skills. 193 In enforcing this division, the board, upon a showing of a 196 possible violation, may compel any individual authorized to 197 practice by this chapter or who has submitted an application 199 pursuant to this chapter to submit to a mental examination, 201 physical examination, including an HIV test, or both a mental and 203 a physical examination. The expense of the examination is the 205 responsibility of the individual compelled to be examined. 206 Failure to submit to a mental or physical examination or consent 207 to an HIV test ordered by the board constitutes an admission of 208 the allegations against the individual unless the failure is due 210 to circumstances beyond the individual's control, and a default 211 and final order may be entered without the taking of testimony or 212 presentation of evidence. If the board finds an individual 213 unable to practice because of the reasons set forth in this 215 division, the board shall require the individual to submit to 216 care, counseling, or treatment by physicians approved or 217 designated by the board, as a condition for initial, continued, 218 reinstated, or renewed authority to practice. An individual 220 affected under this division shall be afforded an opportunity to 222 demonstrate to the board the ability to resume practice in 223 compliance with acceptable and prevailing standards under the 224 provisions of the individual's certificate. For the purpose of 226 this division, any individual who applies for or receives a 227 certificate to practice under this chapter accepts the privilege 228 of practicing in this state and, by so doing, shall be deemed to 231 have given consent to submit to a mental or physical examination 232 when directed to do so in writing by the board, and to have 233 waived all objections to the admissibility of testimony or 234 6 examination reports that constitute a privileged communication. 235 (20) Except when civil penalties are imposed under section 237 4731.225 or 4731.281 of the Revised Code, and subject to section 238 4731.226 of the Revised Code, violating or attempting to violate, 240 directly or indirectly, or assisting in or abetting the violation 241 of, or conspiring to violate, any provisions of this chapter or 242 any rule promulgated by the board. This division does not apply to a violation or attempted 244 violation of, assisting in or abetting the violation of, or a 245 conspiracy to violate, any provision of this chapter or any rule 246 adopted by the board that would preclude the making of a report 249 by a physician of an employee's use of a drug of abuse, or of a 250 condition of an employee other than one involving the use of a 251 drug of abuse, to the employer of the employee as described in division (B) of section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. Nothing in 253 this division affects the immunity from civil liability conferred 254 by that section upon a physician who makes either type of report 255 in accordance with division (B) of that section. As used in this 256 division, "employee," "employer," and "physician" have the same 257 meanings as in section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. 258 (21) The violation of any abortion rule adopted by the 260 public health council pursuant to section 3701.341 of the Revised 261 Code; 262 (22) Any of the following actions taken by the state 264 agency responsible for regulating the practice of medicine and 265 surgery, osteopathic medicine and surgery, podiatry, or the 266 limited branches of medicine in another state, for any reason 267 other than the nonpayment of fees: the limitation, revocation, 268 or suspension of an individual's license to practice; acceptance 269 of an individual's license surrender; denial of a license; 270 refusal to renew or reinstate a license; imposition of probation; 272 or issuance of an order of censure or other reprimand; 273 (23) The violation of section 2919.12 of the Revised Code 275 or the performance or inducement of an abortion upon a pregnant 276 7 woman with actual knowledge that the conditions specified in 277 division (B) of section 2317.56 of the Revised Code have not been 278 satisfied or with a heedless indifference as to whether those 279 conditions have been satisfied, unless an affirmative defense as 280 specified in division (H)(2) of that section would apply in a 281 civil action authorized by division (H)(1) of that section; 282 (24) The revocation, suspension, restriction, reduction, 284 or termination of clinical privileges by the United States 286 department of defense or department of veterans affairs or the 288 termination or suspension of a certificate of registration to 289 prescribe drugs by the drug enforcement administration of the 290 United States department of justice; 291 (25) Termination or suspension from participation in the 293 medicare or medicaid programs by the department of health and 295 human services or other responsible agency for any act or acts 296 that also would constitute a violation of division (B)(2), (3), 297 (6), (8), or (19) of this section; 298 (26) Impairment of ability to practice according to 300 acceptable and prevailing standards of care because of habitual 301 or excessive use or abuse of drugs, alcohol, or other substances 302 that impair ability to practice. 303 For the purposes of this division, any individual 305 authorized to practice by this chapter accepts the privilege of 307 practicing in this state subject to supervision by the board. By 308 filing an application for or holding a certificate to practice 311 under this chapter, an individual shall be deemed to have given 313 consent to submit to a mental or physical examination when 314 ordered to do so by the board in writing, and to have waived all 315 objections to the admissibility of testimony or examination 316 reports that constitute privileged communications. 317 If it has reason to believe that any individual authorized 319 to practice by this chapter or any applicant for certification to 321 practice suffers such impairment, the board may compel the 322 individual to submit to a mental or physical examination, or 323 8 both. The expense of the examination is the responsibility of 325 the individual compelled to be examined. Any mental or physical 327 examination required under this division shall be undertaken by a 328 treatment provider or physician who is qualified to conduct the 329 examination and who is chosen by the board. 330 Failure to submit to a mental or physical examination 333 ordered by the board constitutes an admission of the allegations 334 against the individual unless the failure is due to circumstances 335 beyond the individual's control, and a default and final order 336 may be entered without the taking of testimony or presentation of 337 evidence. If the board determines that the individual's ability 338 to practice is impaired, the board shall suspend the individual's 339 certificate or deny the individual's application and shall 340 require the individual, as a condition for initial, continued, 341 reinstated, or renewed certification to practice, to submit to 343 treatment. Before being eligible to apply for reinstatement of a 345 certificate suspended under this division, the impaired 347 practitioner shall demonstrate to the board the ability to resume 349 practice in compliance with acceptable and prevailing standards 350 of care under the provisions of the practitioner's certificate. 351 The demonstration shall include, but shall not be limited to, the 353 following: (a) Certification from a treatment provider approved under 355 section 4731.25 of the Revised Code that the individual has 357 successfully completed any required inpatient treatment; 358 (b) Evidence of continuing full compliance with an 360 aftercare contract or consent agreement; 361 (c) Two written reports indicating that the individual's 363 ability to practice has been assessed and that the individual has 364 been found capable of practicing according to acceptable and 365 prevailing standards of care. The reports shall be made by 366 individuals or providers approved by the board for making the 367 assessments and shall describe the basis for their determination. 368 9 The board may reinstate a certificate suspended under this 371 division after that demonstration and after the individual has 372 entered into a written consent agreement. 373 When the impaired practitioner resumes practice, the board 375 shall require continued monitoring of the individual. The 377 monitoring shall include, but not be limited to, compliance with 379 the written consent agreement entered into before reinstatement 380 or with conditions imposed by board order after a hearing, and, 381 upon termination of the consent agreement, submission to the 382 board for at least two years of annual written progress reports 383 made under penalty of perjury stating whether the individual has 384 maintained sobriety. 385 (27) A second or subsequent violation of section 4731.66 387 or 4731.69 of the Revised Code; 388 (28) Except as provided in division (N) of this section: 390 (a) Waiving the payment of all or any part of a deductible 393 or copayment that a patient, pursuant to a health insurance or 394 health care policy, contract, or plan that covers the 395 individual's services, otherwise would be required to pay if the 397 waiver is used as an enticement to a patient or group of patients 398 to receive health care services from that individual; 399 (b) Advertising that the individual will waive the payment 402 of all or any part of a deductible or copayment that a patient, 403 pursuant to a health insurance or health care policy, contract, 404 or plan that covers the individual's services, otherwise would be 406 required to pay. 407 (29) Failure to use universal blood and body fluid 409 precautions established by rules adopted under section 4731.051 410 of the Revised Code; 411 (30) Failure of a collaborating physician to perform the 414 responsibilities agreed to by the physician in the protocol 415 established between the physician and an advanced practice nurse 416 in accordance with section 4723.56 of the Revised Code; 417 (31) Failure to provide notice to, and receive 419 10 acknowledgment of the notice from, a patient when required by 421 section 4731.143 of the Revised Code prior to providing 422 nonemergency professional services, or failure to maintain that 423 notice in the patient's file; (32) Failure of a physician supervising a physician 425 assistant to maintain supervision in accordance with the 426 requirements of Chapter 4730. of the Revised Code and the rules 427 adopted under that chapter; (33) Failure of a physician or podiatrist to maintain a 429 standard care arrangement with a clinical nurse specialist, 430 certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner with 431 whom the physician or podiatrist is in collaboration pursuant to 432 section 4731.27 of the Revised Code and practice in accordance 433 with the arrangement; (34) Failure to comply with the terms of a consult 435 agreement entered into with a pharmacist pursuant to section 436 4729.39 of the Revised Code; 437 (35) Failure to cooperate in an investigation conducted by 439 the board under division (F) of this section, including failure 441 to comply with a subpoena or order issued by the board or failure 442 to answer truthfully a question presented by the board at a 443 deposition or in written interrogatories, except that failure to 444 cooperate with an investigation shall not constitute grounds for 445 discipline under this section if a court of competent 446 jurisdiction has issued an order that either quashes a subpoena 447 or permits the individual to withhold the testimony or evidence 448 in issue. (C) Disciplinary actions taken by the board under 450 divisions (A) and (B) of this section shall be taken pursuant to 451 an adjudication under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, except 452 that in lieu of an adjudication, the board may enter into a 453 consent agreement with an individual to resolve an allegation of 454 a violation of this chapter or any rule adopted under it. A 455 consent agreement, when ratified by an affirmative vote of not 456 11 fewer than six members of the board, shall constitute the 457 findings and order of the board with respect to the matter 458 addressed in the agreement. If the board refuses to ratify a 459 consent agreement, the admissions and findings contained in the 460 consent agreement shall be of no force or effect. 461 (D) For purposes of divisions (B)(10), (12), and (14) of 463 this section, the commission of the act may be established by a 464 finding by the board, pursuant to an adjudication under Chapter 466 119. of the Revised Code, that the individual committed the act. The board does not have jurisdiction under those divisions if the 469 trial court renders a final judgment in the individual's favor and that judgment is based upon an adjudication on the merits. 472 The board has jurisdiction under those divisions if the trial 473 court issues an order of dismissal upon technical or procedural 474 grounds. (E) The sealing of conviction records by any court shall 476 have no effect upon a prior board order entered under this 477 section or upon the board's jurisdiction to take action under 478 this section if, based upon a plea of guilty, a judicial finding 480 of guilt, or a judicial finding of eligibility for treatment in 481 lieu of conviction, the board issued a notice of opportunity for 482 a hearing prior to the court's order to seal the records. The 483 board shall not be required to seal, destroy, redact, or 484 otherwise modify its records to reflect the court's sealing of 485 conviction records. 486 (F)(1) The board shall investigate evidence that appears 488 to show that a person has violated any provision of this chapter 490 or any rule adopted under it. Any person may report to the board in a signed writing any information that the person may have that 492 appears to show a violation of any provision of this chapter or 493 any rule adopted under it. In the absence of bad faith, any 495 person who reports information of that nature or who testifies before the board in any adjudication conducted under Chapter 119. 497 of the Revised Code shall not be liable in damages in a civil 498 12 action as a result of the report or testimony. Each complaint or 500 allegation of a violation received by the board shall be assigned 501 a case number and shall be recorded by the board. 502 (2) Investigations of alleged violations of this chapter 504 or any rule adopted under it shall be supervised by the 506 supervising member elected by the board in accordance with 507 section 4731.02 of the Revised Code and by the secretary as 508 provided in section 4731.39 of the Revised Code. The president may designate another member of the board to supervise the 510 investigation in place of the supervising member. No member of the board who supervises the investigation of a case shall 512 participate in further adjudication of the case. (3) In investigating a possible violation of this chapter 515 or any rule adopted under this chapter, the board may administer 517 oaths, order the taking of depositions, issue subpoenas, and 518 compel the attendance of witnesses and production of books, 519 accounts, papers, records, documents, and testimony, except that 520 a subpoena for patient record information shall not be issued 521 without consultation with the attorney general's office and 522 approval of the secretary and supervising member of the board. 524 Before issuance of a subpoena for patient record information, the 525 secretary and supervising member shall determine whether there is 528 probable cause to believe that the complaint filed alleges a violation of this chapter or any rule adopted under it and that 529 the records sought are relevant to the alleged violation and 531 material to the investigation. The subpoena may apply only to 532 records that cover a reasonable period of time surrounding the 533 alleged violation. 534 On failure to comply with any subpoena issued by the board 537 and after reasonable notice to the person being subpoenaed, the 538 board may move for an order compelling the production of persons 539 or records pursuant to the Rules of Civil Procedure. 540 A subpoena issued by the board may be served by a sheriff, 542 the sheriff's deputy, or a board employee designated by the 543 13 board. Service of a subpoena issued by the board may be made by 545 delivering a copy of the subpoena to the person named therein, 546 reading it to the person, or leaving it at the person's usual 547 place of residence. When the person being served is a person 548 whose practice is authorized by this chapter, service of the 549 subpoena may be made by certified mail, restricted delivery, 550 return receipt requested, and the subpoena shall be deemed served 551 on the date delivery is made or the date the person refuses to 552 accept delivery. A sheriff's deputy who serves a subpoena shall receive the 554 same fees as a sheriff. Each witness who appears before the 556 board in obedience to a subpoena shall receive the fees and 558 mileage provided for witnesses in civil cases in the courts of 559 common pleas. (4) All hearings and investigations of the board shall be 561 considered civil actions for the purposes of section 2305.251 of 562 the Revised Code. 563 (5) Information received by the board pursuant to an 565 investigation is confidential and not subject to discovery in any 566 civil action. 567 The board shall conduct all investigations and proceedings 569 in a manner that protects the confidentiality of patients and 571 persons who file complaints with the board. The board shall not 573 make public the names or any other identifying information about 574 patients or complainants unless proper consent is given or, in 575 the case of a patient, a waiver of the patient privilege exists 576 under division (B) of section 2317.02 of the Revised Code, except 577 that consent or a waiver of that nature is not required if the 578 board possesses reliable and substantial evidence that no bona 580 fide physician-patient relationship exists. 581 The board may share any information it receives pursuant to 584 an investigation, including patient records and patient record 585 information, with other licensing boards and governmental 586 agencies that are investigating alleged professional misconduct 587 14 and with law enforcement agencies and other governmental agencies 589 that are investigating or prosecuting alleged criminal offenses. A board or agency that receives the information shall comply with 590 the same requirements regarding confidentiality as those with 591 which the state medical board must comply, notwithstanding any 592 conflicting provision of the Revised Code or procedure of the 594 board or agency that applies when the board or agency is dealing with other information in its possession. The information may be 596 admitted into evidence in a criminal trial in accordance with the 597 Rules of Evidence, but the court shall require that appropriate 598 measures are taken to ensure that confidentiality is maintained 599 with respect to any part of the information that contains names 600 or other identifying information about patients or complainants whose confidentiality was protected by the state medical board 601 when the information was in the board's possession. Measures to 602 ensure confidentiality that may be taken by the court include 603 sealing its records or deleting specific information from its 605 records. (6) On a quarterly basis, the board shall prepare a report 607 that documents the disposition of all cases during the preceding 608 three months. The report shall contain the following information 609 for each case with which the board has completed its activities: 610 (a) The case number assigned to the complaint or alleged 612 violation; 613 (b) The type of certificate to practice, if any, held by 616 the individual against whom the complaint is directed; 617 (c) A description of the allegations contained in the 619 complaint; 620 (d) The disposition of the case. 622 The report shall state how many cases are still pending and 625 shall be prepared in a manner that protects the identity of each 627 person involved in each case. The report shall be a public 628 record under section 149.43 of the Revised Code. (G) If the secretary and supervising member determine that 630 15 there is clear and convincing evidence that an individual has 632 violated division (B) of this section and that the individual's 633 continued practice presents a danger of immediate and serious 635 harm to the public, they may recommend that the board suspend the 636 individual's certificate to practice without a prior hearing. 638 Written allegations shall be prepared for consideration by the board. 639 The board, upon review of those allegations and by an 641 affirmative vote of not fewer than six of its members, excluding 643 the secretary and supervising member, may suspend a certificate 644 without a prior hearing. A telephone conference call may be 645 utilized for reviewing the allegations and taking the vote on the 646 summary suspension. 647 The board shall issue a written order of suspension by 649 certified mail or in person in accordance with section 119.07 of 650 the Revised Code. The order shall not be subject to suspension 652 by the court during pendency of any appeal filed under section 653 119.12 of the Revised Code. If the individual subject to the 655 summary suspension requests an adjudicatory hearing by the board, 656 the date set for the hearing shall be within fifteen days, but 657 not earlier than seven days, after the individual requests the 659 hearing, unless otherwise agreed to by both the board and the 660 individual. Any summary suspension imposed under this division shall 662 remain in effect, unless reversed on appeal, until a final 663 adjudicative order issued by the board pursuant to this section 664 and Chapter 119. of the Revised Code becomes effective. The 665 board shall issue its final adjudicative order within sixty days 666 after completion of its hearing. A failure to issue the order 667 within sixty days shall result in dissolution of the summary 668 suspension order but shall not invalidate any subsequent, final 669 adjudicative order. 670 (H) If the board takes action under division (B)(9), (11), 673 or (13) of this section and the judicial finding of guilt, guilty 674 16 plea, or judicial finding of eligibility for treatment in lieu of 675 conviction is overturned on appeal, upon exhaustion of the 677 criminal appeal, a petition for reconsideration of the order may 678 be filed with the board along with appropriate court documents. 679 Upon receipt of a petition of that nature and supporting court 680 documents, the board shall reinstate the individual's certificate 681 to practice. The board may then hold an adjudication under 682 Chapter 119. of the Revised Code to determine whether the 683 individual committed the act in question. Notice of an 685 opportunity for a hearing shall be given in accordance with 686 Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. If the board finds, pursuant 687 to an adjudication held under this division, that the individual 688 committed the act or if no hearing is requested, the board may 690 order any of the sanctions identified under division (B) of this 691 section. (I) The certificate to practice issued to an individual 693 under this chapter and the individual's practice in this state 695 are automatically suspended as of the date the individual pleads guilty to, is found by a judge or jury to be guilty of, or is 697 subject to a judicial finding of eligibility for treatment in 698 lieu of conviction for any of the following criminal offenses in 700 this state or a substantially equivalent criminal offense in 701 another jurisdiction: aggravated murder, murder, voluntary 702 manslaughter, felonious assault, kidnapping, rape, sexual 703 battery, gross sexual imposition, aggravated arson, aggravated 704 robbery, or aggravated burglary. Continued practice after 706 suspension shall be considered practicing without a certificate. 707 The board shall notify the individual subject to the 710 suspension by certified mail or in person in accordance with 711 section 119.07 of the Revised Code. If an individual whose 712 certificate is suspended under this division fails to make a 713 timely request for an adjudication under Chapter 119. of the 714 Revised Code, the board shall enter a final order permanently 715 revoking the individual's certificate to practice. 716 17 (J) If the board is required by Chapter 119. of the 719 Revised Code to give notice of an opportunity for a hearing and 720 if the individual subject to the notice does not timely request a 721 hearing in accordance with section 119.07 of the Revised Code, 723 the board is not required to hold a hearing, but may adopt, by an 724 affirmative vote of not fewer than six of its members, a final 726 order that contains the board's findings. In that final order, 727 the board may order any of the sanctions identified under 728 division (A) or (B) of this section. 729 (K) Any action taken by the board under division (B) of 731 this section resulting in a suspension from practice shall be 732 accompanied by a written statement of the conditions under which 733 the individual's certificate to practice may be reinstated. The 735 board shall adopt rules governing conditions to be imposed for 736 reinstatement. Reinstatement of a certificate suspended pursuant 737 to division (B) of this section requires an affirmative vote of 738 not fewer than six members of the board. 739 (L) When the board refuses to grant a certificate to an 742 applicant, revokes an individual's certificate to practice, 744 refuses to register an applicant, or refuses to reinstate an 745 individual's certificate to practice, the board may specify that 746 its action is permanent. An individual subject to a permanent 747 action taken by the board is forever thereafter ineligible to 748 hold a certificate to practice and the board shall not accept an 749 application for reinstatement of the certificate or for issuance 750 of a new certificate. (M) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Revised 752 Code, all of the following apply: 753 (1) The surrender of a certificate issued under this 755 chapter shall not be effective unless or until accepted by the 757 board. Reinstatement of a certificate surrendered to the board 758 requires an affirmative vote of not fewer than six members of the 759 board. (2) An application for a certificate made under the 762 18 provisions of this chapter may not be withdrawn without approval 764 of the board. (3) Failure by an individual to renew a certificate of 767 registration in accordance with this chapter shall not remove or limit the board's jurisdiction to take any disciplinary action 769 under this section against the individual. 770 (N) Sanctions shall not be imposed under division (B)(28) 773 of this section against any person who waives deductibles and 774 copayments as follows: (1) In compliance with the health benefit plan that 776 expressly allows such a practice. Waiver of the deductibles or 777 copayments shall be made only with the full knowledge and consent 778 of the plan purchaser, payer, and third-party administrator. 779 Documentation of the consent shall be made available to the board 780 upon request. (2) For professional services rendered to any other person 782 authorized to practice pursuant to this chapter, to the extent 784 allowed by this chapter and rules adopted by the board. 785 (O) Under the board's investigative duties described in 787 this section and subject to division (F) of this section, the 789 board shall develop and implement a quality intervention program 791 designed to improve through remedial education the clinical and 793 communication skills of individuals authorized under this chapter 794 to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and surgery, and podiatry. In developing and implementing the 796 quality intervention program, the board may do all of the 797 following: (1) Offer in appropriate cases as determined by the board 799 an educational and assessment program pursuant to an 800 investigation the board conducts under this section; 801 (2) Select providers of educational and assessment 803 services, including a quality intervention program panel of case 804 reviewers; (3) Make referrals to educational and assessment service 807 19 providers and approve individual educational programs recommended 808 by those providers. The board shall monitor the progress of each 809 individual undertaking a recommended individual educational 810 program. 811 (4) Determine what constitutes successful completion of an 813 individual educational program and require further monitoring of 814 the individual who completed the program or other action that the 816 board determines to be appropriate; (5) Adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the 818 Revised Code to further implement the quality intervention 820 program. An individual who participates in an individual educational 823 program pursuant to this division shall pay the financial 824 obligations arising from that educational program. 825 Sec. 4731.31. (A) AS USED IN THIS SECTION: 828 (1) "RURAL HOSPITAL" MEANS A HOSPITAL AGENCY, AS DEFINED 830 IN SECTION 140.01 OF THE REVISED CODE, THAT MEETS ALL OF THE 832 FOLLOWING CRITERIA: 833 (a) IS IN COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 3727.02 OF THE REVISED 836 CODE AND THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENT OF DIVISION (A) OF SECTION 838 3701.07 OF THE REVISED CODE; 840 (b) IS LOCATED IN A COUNTY THAT HAS A POPULATION OF LESS 843 THAN ONE HUNDRED TWENTY-FIVE THOUSAND. (2) "PHYSICIAN" MEANS AN INDIVIDUAL AUTHORIZED UNDER 846 CHAPTER 4731. OF THE REVISED CODE TO PRACTICE MEDICINE AND 847 SURGERY, OSTEOPATHIC MEDICINE AND SURGERY, OR PODIATRY. 848 (B) SUBJECT TO DIVISION (C) OF THIS SECTION, A RURAL 851 HOSPITAL OR A HEALTH CARE FACILITY THAT IS OWNED OR OPERATED BY A 852 RURAL HOSPITAL MAY EMPLOY A PHYSICIAN. A HOSPITAL OR FACILITY 853 THAT EMPLOYS A PHYSICIAN IN ACCORDANCE WITH THIS SECTION IS NOT 854 ENGAGED IN THE PRACTICE OF MEDICINE AND SURGERY, OSTEOPATHIC 855 MEDICINE AND SURGERY, OR PODIATRY IN VIOLATION OF SECTION 4731.41, 4731.43, OR 4731.60 OF THE REVISED CODE. 856 (C) NO RURAL HOSPITAL OR HEALTH CARE FACILITY OWNED OR 859 20 OPERATED BY A RURAL HOSPITAL SHALL DO EITHER OF THE FOLLOWING: 860 (1) CONTROL THE PROFESSIONAL CLINICAL JUDGMENT EXERCISED 862 WITHIN ACCEPTED AND PREVAILING STANDARDS OF PRACTICE OF A 864 PHYSICIAN EMPLOYED PURSUANT TO THIS SECTION IN RENDERING CARE, 865 TREATMENT, OR PROFESSIONAL ADVICE TO AN INDIVIDUAL PATIENT; 866 (2) REQUIRE THAT A PHYSICIAN BE EMPLOYED BY THE HOSPITAL 868 OR FACILITY AS A CONDITION OF GRANTING THE PHYSICIAN PRIVILEGES 869 TO PRACTICE WITHIN THE HOSPITAL OR FACILITY. 870 Section 2. That existing section 4731.22 of the Revised 872 Code is hereby repealed. 873