As Passed by the House

124th General Assembly
Regular Session
2001-2002
Am. Sub. H. B. No. 221


REPRESENTATIVES Schuring, Jolivette, Hollister, Hagan, Cates, D. Miller, Calvert, Hartnett, Patton, Seitz, Britton, Willamowski, Otterman, Ogg, Perry, Allen, Collier, DePiero, Webster, Jones, Boccieri, Schaffer, Redfern, Damschroder, Metelsky, Coates, Aslanides, Lendrum, Kearns, Raga, Kilbane, Mason, Cirelli, Beatty, Williams, Schneider, Flowers, Buehrer, Metzger, Niehaus, Carey, Rhine, Flannery, Barrett, Sulzer, Krupinski, Carano, Key, Latta, Carmichael, Strahorn, Hoops, Stapleton, Fedor, DeBose, Clancy, Driehaus, Manning, Peterson, Core, G. Smith, Reidelbach, Faber, Widowfield, Hughes, McGregor, Young, Olman, Brown, Oakar, Sykes, Wolpert, Salerno, Setzer, Womer Benjamin, Roman, Woodard



A BILL
To enact sections 3701.79, 3701.791, 3701.792, and1
3701.793 of the Revised Code to establish under 2
the direction of the Director of Health a drug3
repository program to accept and dispense donated4
prescription drugs.5


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That sections 3701.79, 3701.791, 3701.792, and6
3701.793 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:7

       Sec. 3701.79. (A) As used in this section and in sections8
3701.791, 3701.792, and 3701.793 of the Revised Code:9

       (1) "Nonprofit clinic" means a charitable nonprofit10
corporation organized and operated pursuant to Chapter 1702. of11
the Revised Code, or any charitable organization not organized and12
not operated for profit, that provides health care services to13
indigent and uninsured persons as defined in section 2305.234 of14
the Revised Code. "Nonprofit clinic" does not include a hospital15
as defined in section 3727.01 of the Revised Code, a facility16
licensed under Chapter 3721. of the Revised Code, or a facility17
that is operated for profit.18

       (2) "Prescription drug" means any drug to which the following19
applies:20

       (a) Under the "Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act," 52 Stat. 104021
(1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, the drug is required to bear22
a label containing the legend, "Caution: Federal law prohibits23
dispensing without prescription" or "Caution: Federal law24
restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a licensed25
veterinarian" or any similar restrictive statement, or the drug26
may be dispensed only upon a prescription.27

       (b) Under Chapter 3715. or 3719. of the Revised Code, the28
drug may be dispensed only upon a prescription.29

       (B) The director of health shall establish a drug repository30
program to accept and dispense prescription drugs donated for the31
purpose of being dispensed to individuals who meet eligibility32
standards established in rules adopted by the state board of33
pharmacy under section 3701.793 of the Revised Code. Only drugs34
in their original sealed and tamper-evident unit dose packaging35
may be accepted and dispensed. The packaging must be unopened,36
except that drugs packaged in single unit doses may be accepted37
and dispensed when the outside packaging is opened if the single38
unit dose packaging is undisturbed. Drugs donated by individuals39
bearing an expiration date that is less than six months from the40
date the drug is donated shall not be accepted or dispensed. A41
drug shall not be accepted or dispensed if there is reason to42
believe that it is adulterated as described in section 3715.63 of43
the Revised Code. Subject to the limitation specified in this44
division, unused drugs dispensed for purposes of the medicaid45
program may be accepted and dispensed under the drug repository46
program.47

       Sec. 3701.791. (A) Any person, including a drug manufacturer48
or any health care facility as defined in section 1337.11 of the49
Revised Code, may donate prescription drugs to the drug repository50
program. The drugs must be donated at a pharmacy or nonprofit51
clinic that elects to participate in the drug repository program.52
Participation in the program by pharmacies and nonprofit clinics53
is voluntary. Nothing in this or any other section of the Revised54
Code requires a pharmacy or nonprofit clinic to participate in the55
program.56

        (B) A pharmacy or nonprofit clinic shall dispense drugs57
donated under this section to individuals who meet the eligibility58
standards established in rules adopted by the state board of59
pharmacy under section 3701.793 of the Revised Code or to other60
government entities and nonprofit private entities to be dispensed61
to individuals who meet the eligibility standards. A drug may be62
dispensed only pursuant to a prescription issued by a licensed63
health professional authorized to prescribe drugs, as defined in64
section 4729.01 of the Revised Code. A pharmacy or nonprofit65
clinic that accepts donated drugs shall comply with all applicable66
federal laws and laws of this state dealing with storage and67
distribution of dangerous drugs and shall inspect all drugs prior68
to dispensing them to determine that they are not adulterated. The69
pharmacy or nonprofit clinic may charge individuals receiving70
donated drugs a handling fee established in accordance with rules71
adopted by the state board of pharmacy under section 3701.793 of72
the Revised Code. Drugs donated to the repository may not be73
resold.74

       Sec. 3701.792. (A) As used in this section, "health care75
professional" means any of the following who provide medical,76
dental, or other health-related diagnosis, care, or treatment:77

       (1) Individuals authorized under Chapter 4731. of the78
Revised Code to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic79
medicine and surgery, or podiatric medicine and surgery;80

       (2) Registered nurses and licensed practical nurses licensed81
under Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code;82

       (3) Physician assistants authorized to practice under Chapter83
4730. of the Revised Code;84

       (4) Dentists and dental hygienists licensed under Chapter85
4715. of the Revised Code;86

       (5) Optometrists licensed under Chapter 4725. of the Revised87
Code;88

       (6) Pharmacists licensed under Chapter 4729. of the Revised89
Code.90

       (B) The director of health; any person, including a drug91
manufacturer, or government entity that donates drugs to the92
repository program; any pharmacy, nonprofit clinic, or health care93
professional that accepts or dispenses drugs under the program;94
and any pharmacy or nonprofit clinic that employs a health care95
professional who accepts or dispenses drugs under the program96
shall not, in the absence of bad faith, be subject to any of the97
following for matters related to donating, accepting, or98
dispensing drugs under the program: criminal prosecution;99
liability in tort or other civil action for injury, death, or loss100
to person or property; or professional disciplinary action.101

       Sec. 3701.793. In consultation with the director of health,102
the state board of pharmacy shall adopt rules governing the drug103
repository program that establish all of the following:104

        (A) Standards and procedures for accepting, safely storing,105
and dispensing donated drugs;106

        (B) Standards and procedures for inspecting donated drugs107
to determine that the original unit dose packaging is sealed and108
tamper-evident and that the drugs are unadulterated, safe, and109
suitable for dispensing;110

        (C) Eligibility standards based on economic need for111
individuals to receive drugs;112

        (D) A means, such as an identification card, by which an113
individual who is eligible to receive donated drugs may114
demonstrate eligibility to the pharmacy or nonprofit clinic115
dispensing the drugs;116

        (E) A form that an individual receiving a drug from the117
repository must sign before receiving the drug to confirm that the118
individual understands the immunity provisions of the program;119

       (F) A formula to determine the amount of a handling fee that120
pharmacies and nonprofit clinics may charge to drug recipients to121
cover restocking and dispensing costs;122

        (G) In addition, for drugs donated to the repository by123
individuals:124

        (1) A list of drugs, arranged either by category or by125
individual drug, that the repository will accept from individuals;126

        (2) A list of drugs, arranged either by category or by127
individual drug, that the repository will not accept from128
individuals. The list must include a statement as to why the drug129
is ineligible for donation.130

        (3) A form each donor must sign stating that the donor is131
the owner of the drugs and intends to voluntarily donate them to132
the repository.133

       (H) In addition, for drugs donated to the repository by134
health care facilities:135

        (1) A list of drugs, arranged either by category or by136
individual drug, that the repository will accept from health care137
facilities;138

        (2) A list of drugs, arranged either by category or by139
individual drug, that the repository will not accept from health140
care facilities. The list must include a statement as to why the141
drug is ineligible for donation.142

       (I) Any other standards and procedures the board considers143
appropriate.144

        The rules shall be adopted in accordance with Chapter 119.145
of the Revised Code.146

       Section 2. Sections 3701.79, 3701.791, and 3701.792 of the147
Revised Code as enacted by this act shall take effect one year148
after the effective date of this act.149

       Section 3. The State Board of Pharmacy shall adopt the rules150
required by section 3701.793 of the Revised Code not later than151
nine months after the effective date of this act.152