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To amend section 2947.23 of the Revised Code to | 1 |
authorize courts to impose periods of community | 2 |
service upon offenders who fail to pay judgments | 3 |
for court costs relating to the criminal action | 4 |
with a credit upon the judgment at the minimum wage | 5 |
rate per hour of service. | 6 |
Section 1. That section 2947.23 of the Revised Code be | 7 |
amended to read as follows: | 8 |
Sec. 2947.23. (A)(1) In all criminal cases, including | 9 |
violations of ordinances, the judge or magistrate shall include in | 10 |
the sentence the costs of prosecution and render a judgment | 11 |
against the defendant for such costs.
| 12 |
magistrate imposes sentence, the judge or magistrate shall notify | 13 |
the defendant of both of the following: | 14 |
(a) If the defendant fails to pay that judgment or fails to | 15 |
timely make payments towards that judgment under a payment | 16 |
schedule approved by the court, the court may order the defendant | 17 |
to perform community service in an amount of not more than forty | 18 |
hours per month until the judgment is paid or until the court is | 19 |
satisfied that the defendant is in compliance with the approved | 20 |
payment schedule. | 21 |
(b) If the court orders the defendant to perform the | 22 |
community service, the defendant will receive credit upon the | 23 |
judgment at the specified hourly credit rate per hour of community | 24 |
service performed, and each hour of community service performed | 25 |
will reduce the judgment by that amount. | 26 |
(2) If a jury has been sworn at the trial of a case, the | 27 |
fees of the jurors shall be included in the costs, which shall be | 28 |
paid to the public treasury from which the jurors were paid. | 29 |
(B) If a judge or magistrate has reason to believe that a | 30 |
defendant has failed to pay the judgment described in division (A) | 31 |
of this section or has failed to timely make payments towards that | 32 |
judgment under a payment schedule approved by the judge or | 33 |
magistrate, the judge or magistrate shall hold a hearing to | 34 |
determine whether to order the offender to perform community | 35 |
service for that failure. The judge or magistrate shall notify | 36 |
both the defendant and the prosecuting attorney of the place, | 37 |
time, and date of the hearing and shall give each an opportunity | 38 |
to present evidence. If, after the hearing, the judge or | 39 |
magistrate determines that the defendant has failed to pay the | 40 |
judgment or to timely make payments under the payment schedule and | 41 |
that imposition of community service for the failure is | 42 |
appropriate, the judge or magistrate may order the offender to | 43 |
perform community service in an amount of not more than forty | 44 |
hours per month until the judgment is paid or until the judge or | 45 |
magistrate is satisfied that the offender is in compliance with | 46 |
the approved payment schedule. If the judge or magistrate orders | 47 |
the defendant to perform community service under this division, | 48 |
the defendant shall receive credit upon the judgment at the | 49 |
specified hourly credit rate per hour of community service | 50 |
performed, and each hour of community service performed shall | 51 |
reduce the judgment by that amount. Except for the credit and | 52 |
reduction provided in this division, ordering an offender to | 53 |
perform community service under this division does not lessen the | 54 |
amount of the judgment and does not preclude the state from taking | 55 |
any other action to execute the judgment. | 56 |
(C) As used in this section, "specified hourly credit rate" | 57 |
means the wage rate that is specified in 26 U.S.C.A. 206(a)(1) | 58 |
under the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, that then is | 59 |
in effect, and that an employer subject to that provision must pay | 60 |
per hour to each of the employer's employees who is subject to | 61 |
that provision. | 62 |
Section 2. That existing section 2947.23 of the Revised | 63 |
Code is hereby repealed. | 64 |