As Reported by the House Criminal Justice Committee

124th General Assembly
Regular Session
2001-2002
Sub. H. B. No. 309


REPRESENTATIVES Hughes, Calvert, Carmichael, Collier, Fessler, Goodman, Hoops, Latta, Lendrum, Olman, Reidelbach, Schaffer, Schmidt, G. Smith, Key, R. Miller, Womer Benjamin, Sulzer, Seaver, S. Smith, Brown, Faber, Willamowski



A BILL
To amend section 2913.49 of the Revised Code to revise1
the elements of and the penalty for taking the2
identity of another.3


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That section 2913.49 of the Revised Code be4
amended to read as follows:5

       Sec. 2913.49.  (A) As used in this section, "personal6
identifying information" includes, but is not limited to, the7
following: the name, address, telephone number, driver's license,8
driver's license number, commercial driver's license, commercial9
driver's license number, state identification card, state10
identification card number, social security card, social security11
number, birth certificate, place of employment, employee12
identification number, mother's maiden name, demand deposit13
account number, savings account number, money market account14
number, mutual fund account number, other financial account15
number, personal identification number, password, or credit card16
number of a living or dead individual.17

       (B) No person, without the express or implied consent of the18
other person, shall use, or obtain,or possess, orwith intent to19
use, any personal identifying information of any living or dead20
individual with the intent to fraudulently obtain credit,21
property, or services or avoid the payment of a debt or any other22
legal obligationanother person to do either of the following or23
with intent to do either of the following:24

       (1) Hold the person out to be the other person;25

        (2) Represent the other person's personal identifying26
information as the person's own personal identifying information.27

       (C) No person shall create, obtain, possess, or use the28
personal identifying information of any living or dead individual29
person with the intent to aid or abet another person in violating30
division (B) of this section.31

       (D) It is an affirmative defense to a charge under division32
(B) of this section that any of the following apply:33

       (1) The person using the personal identifying information is34
acting in accordance with a legally recognized guardianship or35
conservatorship or as a trustee or fiduciary.36

       (2) A law enforcement agency, authorized fraud personnel, or37
a representative of or attorney for a law enforcement agency or38
authorized fraud personnel uses the personal identifying39
information in a bona fide investigation, an information security40
evaluation, a pretext calling evaluation, or a similar matter.41

       (3) The personal identifying information was obtained,42
possessed, or used for a lawful purpose.43

       (E) It is not a defense to a charge under this section that44
the person whose personal identifying information was obtained,45
possessed, or used was deceased at the time of the offense.46

       (F)(1) If the violation of division (B) of this section47
occurs as part of a course of conduct involving other violations48
of division (B) of this section or violations of, attempts to49
violate, conspiracies to violate, or complicity in violations of50
division (C) of this section or section 2913.02, 2913.04, 2913.11,51
2913.21, 2913.31, 2913.42, 2913.43, or 2921.13 of the Revised52
Code, the court, in determining the degree of the offense pursuant53
to division (E)(G) of this section, may aggregate all credit,54
property, or services obtained or sought to be obtained by the55
offender and all debts or other legal obligations avoided or56
sought to be avoided by the offender in the violations involved in57
that course of conduct. The course of conduct may involve one58
victim or more than one victim.59

       (2) If the violation of division (C) of this section occurs60
as part of a course of conduct involving other violations of61
division (C) of this section or violations of, attempts to62
violate, conspiracies to violate, or complicity in violations of63
division (B) of this section or section 2913.02, 2913.04, 2913.11,64
2913.21, 2913.31, 2913.42, 2913.43, or 2921.13 of the Revised65
Code, the court, in determining the degree of the offense pursuant66
to division (E)(G) of this section, may aggregate all credit,67
property, or services obtained or sought to be obtained by the68
person aided or abetted and all debts or other legal obligations69
avoided or sought to be avoided by the person aided or abetted in70
the violations involved in that course of conduct. The course of71
conduct may involve one victim or more than one victim.72

       (E)(G) Whoever violates this section is guilty of taking the73
identity of another. Except as otherwise provided in this74
division, taking the identity of another is a misdemeanor of the75
first degree. If the value of the credit, property, services,76
debt, or other legal obligation involved in the violation or77
course of conduct is five hundred dollars or more and is less than78
five thousand dollars, taking the identity of another is a felony79
of the fifthfourth degree. If the value of the credit, property,80
services, debt, or other legal obligation involved in the81
violation or course of conduct is five thousand dollars or more82
and is less than one hundred thousand dollars, taking the identity83
of another is a felony of the fourththird degree. If the value84
of the credit, property, services, debt, or other legal obligation85
involved in the violation or course of conduct is one hundred86
thousand dollars or more, taking the identity of another is a87
felony of the thirdsecond degree.88

       Section 2. That existing section 2913.49 of the Revised Code89
is hereby repealed.90