Section 1. That sections 111.15, 119.01, 121.24, and 1322.062 | 20 |
be amended and sections 1.63, 1349.25, 1349.26, 1349.27, 1349.29, | 21 |
1349.30, 1349.31, 1349.32, 1349.33, 1349.34, 1349.35, 1349.36, and | 22 |
1349.37 of the
Revised Code be enacted
to read as follows: | 23 |
(B) Any ordinance, resolution, regulation, or other action | 30 |
by a municipal corporation or other political subdivision to | 31 |
regulate, directly or indirectly, the origination, granting, | 32 |
servicing, or collection of loans or other forms of credit | 33 |
constitutes a conflict with the Revised Code, including, but not | 34 |
limited to, Titles XI, XIII, XVII, and XLVII, and with the uniform | 35 |
operation throughout the state of lending and other credit | 36 |
provisions, and is preempted. | 37 |
(C) Any ordinance, resolution, regulation, or other action | 38 |
by a municipal corporation or other political subdivision | 39 |
constitutes a conflict with the Revised Code, including, but not | 40 |
limited to, Titles XI, XIII, XVII, and XLVII, and is pre-empted, | 41 |
if
the ordinance, resolution, regulation, or other action does | 42 |
either
of the following: | 43 |
(1) Disqualifies a person, or its subsidiaries or | 44 |
affiliates, from doing business with such municipal corporation or | 45 |
other political subdivision based upon the acts or practices of | 46 |
such person, or its subsidiaries or affiliates, as an originator, | 47 |
grantor, servicer, or collector of loans or other forms of credit; | 48 |
(E) Nothing in this section shall be construed to invalidate | 60 |
or prohibit any ordinance, resolution, regulation, or other action | 61 |
by a municipal corporation or other political subdivision to | 62 |
establish and administer voluntary neighborhood reinvestment | 63 |
programs in furtherance of the goals and purposes of the | 64 |
"Community Reinvestment Act of 1977," 91 Stat. 1147, 12 U.S.C.A. | 65 |
2901, as amended. | 66 |
(1) "Rule" includes any rule, regulation, bylaw, or
standard | 75 |
having a general and uniform operation adopted by an
agency under | 76 |
the authority of the laws governing the agency; any
appendix to a | 77 |
rule; and any internal management rule. "Rule"
does not include | 78 |
any guideline adopted pursuant to section
3301.0714 of the Revised | 79 |
Code, any order respecting the duties of
employees, any finding, | 80 |
any determination of a question of law or
fact in a matter | 81 |
presented to an agency, or any rule promulgated
pursuant to | 82 |
Chapter 119., section 4141.14, division (C)(1) or (2)
of section | 83 |
5117.02, or section 5703.14 of the Revised Code.
"Rule" includes | 84 |
any amendment or rescission of a rule. | 85 |
(2) "Agency" means any governmental entity of the state
and | 86 |
includes, but is not limited to, any board, department,
division, | 87 |
commission, bureau, society, council, institution,
state college | 88 |
or university, community college district,
technical college | 89 |
district, or state community college. "Agency"
does not include | 90 |
the general assembly, the controlling board,
the adjutant | 91 |
general's department, or
any court. | 92 |
An agency that adopts or amends a rule that is subject to | 110 |
division
(D) of this section shall assign a review
date to the | 111 |
rule that is not later than five years after its effective date.
| 112 |
If no review date is assigned to a rule, or if a review date | 113 |
assigned to a
rule exceeds the five-year maximum, the review date | 114 |
for the rule is
five years after its effective date. A rule with | 115 |
a review date is
subject to review under section 119.032 of the | 116 |
Revised Code. This paragraph does not apply to a rule of a
state | 117 |
college or university, community college district, technical | 118 |
college
district, or state community college. | 119 |
If all filings are not completed on the same day, the rule | 120 |
shall
be effective on the tenth day after the day on which the | 121 |
latest
filing is completed. If an agency in adopting a rule | 122 |
designates an
effective date that is later than the effective date | 123 |
provided for
by division (B)(1) of this section, the rule if filed | 124 |
as required
by such division shall become effective on the later | 125 |
date
designated by the agency. | 126 |
(2) A rule of an emergency nature necessary for the | 131 |
immediate preservation of the public peace, health, or safety | 132 |
shall state the reasons for the necessity. The
emergency rule, in | 133 |
final form and in compliance with division
(B)(3) of this section, | 134 |
shall be filed in electronic
form
with the
secretary of state, the | 135 |
director of the legislative service
commission, and
the joint | 136 |
committee on agency rule review. The
emergency rule is effective | 137 |
immediately upon completion of the latest filing,
except that if | 138 |
the agency in adopting the emergency rule
designates an effective | 139 |
date, or date and time of day, that is
later than the effective | 140 |
date and time provided for by division
(B)(2) of this section, the | 141 |
emergency rule if filed as required
by such division shall become | 142 |
effective at the later date, or
later date and time of day, | 143 |
designated by the agency. | 144 |
An emergency rule becomes invalid at the end of the
ninetieth | 145 |
day it is in effect. Prior to that date, the agency
may file the | 146 |
emergency rule as a nonemergency rule in compliance
with division | 147 |
(B)(1) of this section. The agency may not refile
the emergency | 148 |
rule in compliance with division (B)(2) of this
section so that, | 149 |
upon the emergency rule becoming invalid under
such division, the | 150 |
emergency rule will continue in effect without
interruption for | 151 |
another ninety-day period. | 152 |
(C) All rules filed pursuant to divisions (B)(1)(a) and
(2) | 173 |
of this section shall be recorded by the secretary of state
and | 174 |
the director under the title of the agency adopting the rule
and | 175 |
shall be numbered according to the numbering system devised
by the | 176 |
director. The secretary of state and the director shall
preserve | 177 |
the rules in an accessible manner. Each such rule shall
be a | 178 |
public record open to public inspection and may be transmitted to | 179 |
any law publishing company that wishes to reproduce it. | 180 |
(D) At least sixty-five days before a board, commission, | 181 |
department, division, or bureau of the government of the state | 182 |
files a rule under division (B)(1) of this section, it shall file | 183 |
the full text of the proposed rule in electronic form
with the | 184 |
joint
committee on agency rule review, and the proposed rule
is | 185 |
subject to legislative review and invalidation under division (I) | 186 |
of section 119.03 of the Revised Code. If a state board, | 187 |
commission, department, division, or bureau makes a substantive | 188 |
revision in a proposed rule after it is filed with the joint | 189 |
committee, the state board, commission, department,
division, or | 190 |
bureau shall promptly file the full text of
the
proposed rule in | 191 |
its revised form in electronic form
with the joint committee. The | 192 |
latest version of a proposed rule as filed with the joint | 193 |
committee supersedes each earlier version of the text
of the same | 194 |
proposed rule. Except as provided in division (F) of this | 195 |
section, a state board, commission, department, division, or | 196 |
bureau shall also file the rule summary and fiscal
analysis | 197 |
prepared under section 121.24 or 127.18 of the Revised
Code, or | 198 |
both, in electronic form along with a proposed
rule, and
along | 199 |
with a proposed rule in revised form, that is filed under this | 200 |
division. | 201 |
(6) An initial rule proposed by the director of health to | 225 |
impose safety standards, quality-of-care standards, and | 226 |
quality-of-care data
reporting requirements with respect to a | 227 |
health service specified in section
3702.11 of the Revised Code, | 228 |
or an initial rule proposed by the director to
impose
quality | 229 |
standards on a facility listed in division (A)(4) of section | 230 |
3702.30 of the Revised Code, if section 3702.12 of the Revised | 231 |
Code requires
that the rule be adopted under this section; | 232 |
(E) Whenever a state board, commission, department, | 240 |
division, or bureau files a proposed rule or a proposed rule in | 241 |
revised form under division (D) of this section, it shall also | 242 |
file the full text of the same proposed rule or
proposed rule in | 243 |
revised form in electronic form with
the secretary of state and | 244 |
the director of the legislative service
commission. Except as | 245 |
provided in division (F) of this section,
a state board, | 246 |
commission, department, division, or bureau shall
file the rule | 247 |
summary and fiscal analysis prepared
under section 121.24 or | 248 |
127.18 of the Revised Code, or both, in electronic form
along with | 249 |
a proposed rule or proposed rule in revised form
that is filed | 250 |
with the secretary of state or the director of the
legislative | 251 |
service commission. | 252 |
(F) Except as otherwise provided in this division, the | 253 |
auditor of state or the auditor of state's designee is not | 254 |
required
to file a rule
summary and fiscal analysis along with a | 255 |
proposed rule, or
proposed rule in revised form, that the auditor | 256 |
of state proposes
under section
117.12, 117.19, 117.38, or 117.43 | 257 |
of the Revised Code and files
under division (D) or (E) of this | 258 |
section. If, however, the
auditor of state or the designee | 259 |
prepares a rule summary and
fiscal analysis of the original | 260 |
version of such a proposed rule
for purposes of complying with | 261 |
section 121.24 of the Revised
Code, the auditor of state or | 262 |
designee shall file the
rule summary and fiscal
analysis in | 263 |
electronic form along with the original
version of the proposed | 264 |
rule filed under division (D) or (E) of this section. | 265 |
(A)(1) "Agency" means, except as limited by this division, | 268 |
any official, board, or commission having authority to promulgate | 269 |
rules or make adjudications in
the civil service commission, the | 270 |
division of liquor control, the department
of
taxation, the | 271 |
industrial commission, the bureau of workers'
compensation, the | 272 |
functions of any administrative or executive
officer, department, | 273 |
division, bureau, board, or commission of
the government of the | 274 |
state specifically made subject to sections
119.01 to 119.13 of | 275 |
the Revised Code, and the licensing functions
of any | 276 |
administrative or executive officer, department, division,
bureau, | 277 |
board, or commission of the government of the state
having the | 278 |
authority or responsibility of issuing, suspending,
revoking, or | 279 |
canceling licenses. | 280 |
Except as otherwise provided in division (I) of
this section, | 281 |
sections 119.01 to 119.13 of
the Revised Code do not apply to the | 282 |
public utilities commission. Sections
119.01 to 119.13 of the | 283 |
Revised Code do not apply to the
utility radiological safety | 284 |
board; to the controlling board; to
actions of the superintendent | 285 |
of financial institutions and the superintendent
of insurance in | 286 |
the taking
possession of, and rehabilitation or liquidation of, | 287 |
the business
and property of banks, savings and loan associations, | 288 |
savings banks,
credit unions, insurance
companies, associations, | 289 |
reciprocal fraternal benefit societies,
and bond investment | 290 |
companies; or to any action that may be
taken by the | 291 |
superintendent of financial institutions under
section 1113.03, | 292 |
1121.05, 1121.06, 1121.10, 1125.09,
1125.12, 1125.18, 1155.18, | 293 |
1157.01, 1157.02,
1157.10, 1163.22, 1165.01, 1165.02, 1165.10, | 294 |
1349.33, 1733.35, 1733.361, 1733.37,
1733.412, or 1761.03 of the | 295 |
Revised Code. | 296 |
Sections 119.01 to 119.13 of the
Revised Code do not apply to | 297 |
actions of the industrial commission
or the bureau of workers' | 298 |
compensation under sections 4123.01 to
4123.94 of the Revised Code | 299 |
with respect to all matters of
adjudication, and to the actions of | 300 |
the industrial commission and
bureau of workers' compensation | 301 |
under division (D) of section 4121.32 and
sections 4123.29, | 302 |
4123.34, 4123.341, 4123.342, 4123.40, 4123.411, 4123.44,
4123.442, | 303 |
and divisions (B), (C), and (E) of section 4131.14
of the Revised | 304 |
Code. | 305 |
(B) "License" means any license, permit, certificate, | 315 |
commission, or charter issued by any agency. "License" does not | 316 |
include any arrangement whereby a person, institution, or entity | 317 |
furnishes medicaid services under a provider agreement with the | 318 |
department of job and family services pursuant to Title
XIX of the | 319 |
"Social
Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935), 42 U.S.C. 301, as | 320 |
amended. | 321 |
(C) "Rule" means any rule, regulation, or standard, having
a | 322 |
general and uniform operation, adopted, promulgated, and
enforced | 323 |
by any agency under the authority of the laws governing
such | 324 |
agency, and includes any appendix to a rule. "Rule" does
not | 325 |
include any internal management rule of an agency unless the | 326 |
internal management rule affects private rights and does not | 327 |
include any guideline adopted pursuant to section 3301.0714 of
the | 328 |
Revised Code. | 329 |
(D) "Adjudication" means the determination by the highest
or | 330 |
ultimate authority of an agency of the rights, duties,
privileges, | 331 |
benefits, or legal relationships of a specified
person, but does | 332 |
not include the issuance of a license in
response to an | 333 |
application with respect to which no question is
raised, nor other | 334 |
acts of a ministerial nature. | 335 |
(I) "Rule-making agency" means any board, commission, | 346 |
department, division, or bureau of the government of the state | 347 |
that is required to file proposed rules, amendments, or | 348 |
rescissions under division (D) of section 111.15 of the Revised | 349 |
Code and any agency that is required to file proposed rules, | 350 |
amendments, or rescissions under divisions (B) and (H) of section | 351 |
119.03 of the Revised Code. "Rule-making agency" includes the | 352 |
public utilities
commission. "Rule-making agency" does not | 353 |
include any state-supported college or university. | 354 |
(3) A rule is
"filed in final form" when it is filed with | 374 |
the secretary of state, the director of the legislative service | 375 |
commission, and the joint committee on agency rule review under | 376 |
division (B)(1) of section 111.15, division (A)(1) of section | 377 |
119.04, division (B)(1) of section 4141.14, or division (A) of | 378 |
section 5703.14 of the Revised Code. | 379 |
(4)
"History trail" means the supplementary information | 380 |
required to be provided on each copy of a proposed rule, which | 381 |
information is not part of the text of the rule, and sets forth | 382 |
the statute prescribing the procedure in accordance with which
the | 383 |
proposed rule is required to be adopted, the statute that | 384 |
authorizes the agency to adopt the proposed rule, the statute
that | 385 |
the agency intends to amplify or implement by adopting the | 386 |
proposed rule, the effective dates of any previous versions of
the | 387 |
rule that is the subject of the proposal, and other similar | 388 |
information as prescribed in rules of the legislative service | 389 |
commission. | 390 |
(8)
"Rule" means any rule, regulation, or standard having
a | 402 |
general and uniform operation, including any appendix thereto, | 403 |
that is adopted, promulgated, and enforced by an agency under the | 404 |
authority of the laws governing the agency.
"Rule" includes the | 405 |
adoption of a new rule or the amendment or rescission of an | 406 |
existing rule.
"Rule" does not include any of the following: | 407 |
(d) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(8)(d) of | 414 |
this section, a rule or order, whether of a quasi-legislative or | 415 |
quasi-judicial nature, proposed by the public utilities | 416 |
commission. Any rule or order, whether of a quasi-legislative or | 417 |
quasi-judicial nature, proposed by the public utilities
commission | 418 |
that determines a rate of a public utility to be just
and | 419 |
reasonable is a
"rule" for purposes of this section, unless
the | 420 |
rule or order contains findings that the public utility, in | 421 |
applying for approval of the rate under section 4909.18 of the | 422 |
Revised Code, stated facts and grounds sufficient for the | 423 |
commission to determine that the proposed rate was just and | 424 |
reasonable. | 425 |
(e) A proposed rule, the adoption of which is mandated by
a | 426 |
federal law or rule, and which must be adopted substantially as | 427 |
prescribed by federal law or rule, to become effective within one | 428 |
hundred twenty days of adoption, so long as the history trail of | 429 |
the proposed rule contains a statement that it is proposed for
the | 430 |
purpose of complying with a federal law or rule and a
citation to | 431 |
the federal law or rule that mandates substantial
compliance; | 432 |
(B) If an agency intends to adopt a rule, and reasonably | 441 |
believes that the proposed rule, if adopted, will be likely to | 442 |
affect individuals, small businesses, or small organizations, the | 443 |
agency shall comply with the following procedure in adopting the | 444 |
rule, in addition to any other procedure required by section | 445 |
111.15, 119.03, 119.032, 119.04, 127.18, 4141.14, or 5117.02
of | 446 |
the Revised Code or any other statute of this state: | 447 |
(a) The chairperson of the standing committee of the
senate | 460 |
or house of representatives having jurisdiction over individuals, | 461 |
small businesses, or small organizations, or any other person | 462 |
having an interest in the proposed rule, may submit
comments in | 463 |
electronic form to the agency, to the joint
committee on agency | 464 |
rule
review, or to both, concerning the expected effect of the | 465 |
proposed rule, if adopted, upon individuals, small businesses,
and | 466 |
small organizations. The agency and joint committee shall
accept | 467 |
all such timely submitted written comments. | 468 |
(b) The chairperson of the standing committee of the
senate | 469 |
or house of representatives having jurisdiction over
individuals, | 470 |
small businesses, or small organizations, in
electronic form, may | 471 |
request
the agency to appear before the committee and testify, | 472 |
answer
questions asked by members of the committee, and produce | 473 |
information in the possession of the agency as requested by the | 474 |
committee, concerning the expected effect of the proposed rule,
if | 475 |
adopted, upon individuals, small businesses, or small | 476 |
organizations. Upon receipt of a request from the
chairperson of | 477 |
the appropriate standing committee of the senate or house of | 478 |
representatives under division (B)(3)(b) of this section, the | 479 |
agency shall designate an officer or employee of the agency to | 480 |
appear before the committee, and shall otherwise comply with the | 481 |
request, in the manner directed by the request. | 482 |
(4) The agency shall not proceed to file the proposed rule | 483 |
in final form until it has considered any comments timely | 484 |
submitted to it under division (B)(3)(a) of this section, has | 485 |
identified the issues raised by the comments, has assessed the | 486 |
proposed rule in light of the issues raised by the comments, and | 487 |
has made such revisions in the proposed rule as it considers | 488 |
advisable in light of its assessment. | 489 |
(D) Each agency shall prepare a plan that provides for the | 498 |
periodic review, at least once every five years, of each rule of | 499 |
the agency that is not otherwise subject to review under section | 500 |
119.032
of the Revised Code and that affects individuals, small | 501 |
businesses, or small
organizations. The purpose of each periodic | 502 |
review shall be to
determine whether the rule that is being | 503 |
reviewed should be
continued without change or amended or | 504 |
rescinded, consistent with
the purpose, scope, and intent of the | 505 |
applicable statute
authorizing adoption of the rule, so as to | 506 |
minimize the economic
impact of the rule upon individuals, small | 507 |
businesses, or small
organizations. Accordingly, in making each | 508 |
periodic review of a
rule, the agency shall consider the continued | 509 |
need for the rule,
the nature of any written complaints or | 510 |
comments that the agency
has received with regard to the rule, the | 511 |
extent to which the
rule duplicates, overlaps, or conflicts with | 512 |
other currently
effective rules, and the degree to which | 513 |
technology, economic
conditions, and other relevant factors have | 514 |
changed in the area
affected by the rule. | 515 |
Each agency shall annually report to the governor and
general | 516 |
assembly, with regard to each of its rules that have been
reviewed | 517 |
under this division during the preceding calendar year,
the title | 518 |
and administrative code rule number of the rule, a
brief summary | 519 |
of the content and operation of the rule, and a
brief summary of | 520 |
the results of the review. If the agency is
otherwise required to | 521 |
make an annual report to the governor and
general assembly, the | 522 |
agency shall report this information in an
appropriately | 523 |
designated section of its annual report, whether its annual
report | 524 |
is in print or electronic form or both. If,
however, the agency | 525 |
is not otherwise required to make an annual
report to the governor | 526 |
and general assembly, the agency, on or
before the first day of | 527 |
February, shall report this information
in a separate report, in | 528 |
electonic form, to the governor and
general assembly. In
addition | 529 |
to the submissions required by section 101.68 of the
Revised Code, | 530 |
and in addition to any requirement of that section
to submit | 531 |
notice of the availability of a report instead of
copies of the | 532 |
report, the agency shall submit its
annual or separate report in | 533 |
electronic form, which provides
the information
required by this | 534 |
division, to the chairpersons of the
standing
committees of the | 535 |
senate and house of representatives having
jurisdiction over | 536 |
individuals, small businesses, and small
organizations. | 537 |
Each agency having rules in effect on January 1, 1985,
that | 538 |
affect
individuals, small businesses, or small
organizations shall | 539 |
divide those rules into groups, so that at
least one-fifth of | 540 |
those rules are reviewed during each year of a
five-year period | 541 |
commencing on January 1, 1985. A rule
that is newly
adopted after | 542 |
January 1, 1985, shall be
reviewed
five years after its effective | 543 |
date. When a rule has once been reviewed, it shall thereafter be | 544 |
reviewed again at five-year intervals. | 545 |
(C) With respect to
any mortgage that is refinanced on or | 662 |
after October 1, 2002, the creditor shall also disclose the total | 663 |
amount the consumer will borrow, as reflected by the face amount | 664 |
of the note. If the amount borrowed includes premiums or other | 665 |
charges for optional credit insurance or debt-cancellation | 666 |
coverage, that fact shall be stated, grouped together with the | 667 |
disclosure of the amount borrowed. The disclosure of the amount | 668 |
borrowed shall be treated as accurate if it is not more than one | 669 |
hundred dollars above or below the amount required to be | 670 |
disclosed. | 671 |
(D)(1) Subject to division (D)(2) of this section, each | 672 |
creditor shall provide the disclosures required under this | 673 |
section not less than three business days
prior to consummation of | 674 |
the transaction. After providing those
disclosures, a creditor | 675 |
shall not change the terms of the
extension of credit if such | 676 |
changes make the disclosures
inaccurate, unless new disclosures | 677 |
are provided in accordance with
this section. A creditor may | 678 |
provide such new disclosures by
telephone, if both of the | 679 |
following requirements are met: | 680 |
(2) A consumer may, after receiving the disclosures | 687 |
required under this section, modify or waive
the three-day waiting | 688 |
period between delivery of those disclosures
and consummation of | 689 |
the loan transaction, if the consumer
determines that the | 690 |
extension of credit is needed to meet a bona
fide personal | 691 |
financial emergency. To modify or waive the right,
the consumer | 692 |
shall give the creditor a dated written statement
that describes | 693 |
the emergency, specifically modifies or waives the
waiting period, | 694 |
and bears the signature of all of the consumers
entitled to the | 695 |
waiting period. | 696 |
(G)(1) Within one year after having made a covered loan, | 760 |
refinance a covered loan to the same borrower into another covered | 761 |
loan, unless the refinancing is in the consumer's interest. An | 762 |
assignee holding or servicing a covered loan shall not, for the | 763 |
remainder of the one-year period following the date of origination | 764 |
of the covered loan, refinance any covered loan to the same | 765 |
consumer into another covered loan, unless the refinancing is in | 766 |
the consumer's interest. | 767 |
(I) Finance, directly or indirectly, into a covered loan or | 780 |
finance to the same borrower within thirty days of a covered loan | 781 |
any credit life or credit disability insurance premiums sold in | 782 |
connection with the covered loan, provided that any credit life or | 783 |
credit disability insurance premiums calculated and paid on a | 784 |
monthly or other periodic basis shall not be considered financed | 785 |
by the person originating the loan. For purposes of this | 786 |
division, credit life or credit disability insurance does not | 787 |
include a contract issued by a government agency or private | 788 |
mortgage insurance company to insure the lender against loss | 789 |
caused by a mortgagor's default. | 790 |
(J) Replace or consolidate a zero interest rate or other | 791 |
low-rate loan made by a governmental or nonprofit lender with a | 792 |
covered loan within the first ten years of the low-rate loan | 793 |
unless the current holder of the loan consents in writing to the | 794 |
refinancing. For purposes of this division, a "low-rate loan" | 795 |
means a loan that carries a current interest rate two percentage | 796 |
points or more below the current yield on United States treasury | 797 |
securities with a comparable maturity. If the loan's current | 798 |
interest rate is either a discounted introductory rate or a rate | 799 |
that automatically steps up over time, the fully indexed rate or | 800 |
the fully stepped-up rate, as applicable, shall be used, in lieu | 801 |
of the current rate, to determine whether a loan is a low-rate | 802 |
loan. | 803 |
Sec. 1349.29. If a covered loan transaction includes any term | 804 |
prohibited by section 1349.27 of the Revised Code, the consumer | 805 |
shall have the right to rescind the transaction in accordance with | 806 |
section 129(j) of the "Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act of | 807 |
1994," 108 Stat. 2190, 15 U.S.C.A. 1639(j), as amended, and the | 808 |
regulations adopted thereunder by the federal reserve board, as | 809 |
amended. | 810 |
Sec. 1349.30. (A) A person has no liability under section | 811 |
1349.31 of the Revised Code, and shall not be
subject to any | 812 |
sanction by the superintendent of financial
institutions, for any | 813 |
failure to comply with section 1349.26 or
1349.27 of the Revised | 814 |
Code, if within sixty days after
discovering the error, whether | 815 |
pursuant to the person's own procedures or an examination or | 816 |
investigation by the superintendent under division (A) or (B) of | 817 |
section 1349.34 of the Revised Code, and prior to the initiation | 818 |
of any action by the superintendent under divisions (C) to (F) of | 819 |
section 1349.34 of the Revised Code or the receipt of written | 820 |
notice
of the error from the consumer, the person notifies
the | 821 |
consumer or other person concerned of the error and makes whatever | 822 |
adjustments
in the appropriate account are necessary to assure | 823 |
that the consumer
will not be required to pay an amount in excess | 824 |
of the charge
actually disclosed, or the dollar equivalent of the | 825 |
annual
percentage rate actually disclosed, whichever is lower. | 826 |
(B) A creditor or assignee shall not be held liable in any | 827 |
action brought under section 1349.29 of the Revised Code, if the | 828 |
creditor or assignee shows by a preponderance of evidence that the | 829 |
compliance failure was not intentional and resulted from a bona | 830 |
fide error notwithstanding the maintenance of procedures | 831 |
reasonably adapted to avoid any such error. For purposes of this | 832 |
division, "bona fide error" includes, but is not limited to, | 833 |
clerical, calculation, computer malfunction and programming, and | 834 |
printing errors. "Bona fide error" does not include an error of | 835 |
legal judgment with respect to a person's obligations under | 836 |
sections 1349.25 to 1349.36 of the Revised Code. | 837 |
(B) The superintendent of financial institutions may | 846 |
initiate criminal proceedings under this section by presenting any | 847 |
evidence of criminal violations to the prosecuting attorney of the | 848 |
county in which the offense may be prosecuted. If the prosecuting | 849 |
attorney does not prosecute the violations, or at the request of | 850 |
the prosecuting attorney, the superintendent shall present any | 851 |
evidence of criminal violations to the attorney general, who may | 852 |
proceed in the prosecution with all the rights, privileges, and | 853 |
powers conferred by law on prosecuting attorneys, including the | 854 |
power to appear before grand juries and to interrogate witnesses | 855 |
before such grand juries. These powers of the attorney general | 856 |
shall be in addition to any other applicable powers of the | 857 |
attorney general. | 858 |
Sec. 1349.32. The purpose of sections 1349.25 to 1349.36 of | 859 |
the Revised Code is to bring Ohio law into conformance with the | 860 |
"Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act of 1994," 108 Stat. | 861 |
2190, 15 U.S.C.A. 1601 note, as amended, and the regulations and | 862 |
interpretations
adopted thereunder by the federal reserve board, | 863 |
in order to
facilitate the uniform administration and enforcement | 864 |
of state and
federal laws on the regulation of certain high cost | 865 |
mortgages. | 866 |
In furtherance of that purpose, the regulations and | 867 |
interpretations adopted by
the federal reserve board to implement | 868 |
the "Home Ownership and
Equity Protection Act of 1994," which | 869 |
regulations and interpretations are effective as
of the effective | 870 |
date of this section, are hereby deemed
applicable to sections | 871 |
1349.25 to 1349.36 of the Revised Code.
Such regulations and | 872 |
interpretations include the amendment of sections 226.32 and | 873 |
226.34 of Title 12 of the Code of Federal Regulations, which | 874 |
amendment was approved by the federal reserve board on December | 875 |
12, 2001, and takes effect October 1, 2002. | 876 |
Sec. 1349.33. (A) Notwithstanding any provision of sections | 877 |
1349.25 to 1349.36 of the Revised Code, or any rule adopted | 878 |
thereunder, if the "Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act of | 879 |
1994," 108 Stat. 2190, 15 U.S.C.A. 1601 note, as amended, or any | 880 |
regulation adopted thereunder by the federal reserve board, as | 881 |
amended, is amended or otherwise modified after the effective date | 882 |
of this section, the superintendent of financial institutions may | 883 |
by rule adopt similar provisions. If an amendment or other | 884 |
modification to the "Home Ownership and Equity Protection Act of | 885 |
1994" requires the adoption of implementing regulations by the | 886 |
federal reserve board, the superintendent shall not adopt any rule | 887 |
under the authority of this section until those regulations are | 888 |
adopted. | 889 |
(B) The superintendent may investigate alleged
failures to | 910 |
comply with sections 1349.25 to 1349.36 of the Revised
Code, or | 911 |
any rule adopted thereunder, or complaints concerning any
such | 912 |
failure to comply. In conducting any
investigation under this | 913 |
section, the superintendent may compel,
by subpoena, witnesses to | 914 |
testify in relation to any matter over
which the superintendent | 915 |
has jurisdiction and may require the
production of any book, | 916 |
record, or other document pertaining to
that matter. If a person | 917 |
fails to file any statement or report,
obey any subpoena, give | 918 |
testimony, produce any book, record, or
other document as required | 919 |
by a subpoena, or permit photocopying
of any book, record, or | 920 |
other document subpoenaed, the court of
common pleas of any county | 921 |
in this state, upon application made to
it by the superintendent, | 922 |
shall compel obedience by attachment
proceedings for contempt, as | 923 |
in the case of disobedience of the
requirements of a subpoena | 924 |
issued from the court or a refusal to
testify therein. | 925 |
(C) Whenever it appears to the superintendent that a person | 926 |
has engaged in, is engaging in, or is about to engage in, any | 927 |
activity constituting a failure to comply with section 1349.26 or | 928 |
1349.27 of the Revised Code, the superintendent may make | 929 |
application to the court of common pleas of any county in this | 930 |
state for an order enjoining any such activity. Upon a showing by | 931 |
the superintendent that a person has engaged in, is engaging in, | 932 |
or is about to engage in, any activity constituting a failure to | 933 |
comply with section 1349.26 or 1349.27 of the Revised Code, the | 934 |
court shall grant an injunction, restraining order, or other | 935 |
appropriate relief. | 936 |
(D) Whenever it appears to the superintendent that a person | 937 |
has engaged in, is engaging in, or is about to engage in, any | 938 |
activity that may constitute a failure to comply with section | 939 |
1349.26 or 1349.27 of the Revised Code, the superintendent, after | 940 |
notice and a hearing conducted in accordance with Chapter 119. of | 941 |
the Revised Code, may issue a cease and desist order. Such an | 942 |
order shall be enforceable in any court of common pleas in this | 943 |
state. | 944 |
(E) If a person that fails to comply with section 1349.26 or | 945 |
1349.27 of the Revised Code is licensed, registered, or charted | 946 |
by, or otherwise operates under the authority of, the | 947 |
superintendent, the superintendent may, in accordance with Chapter | 948 |
119. of the Revised Code, suspend, revoke, or deny the renewal of | 949 |
such license, registration, charter, or other authority. | 950 |
(F) If a person fails to comply with section 1349.26 or | 951 |
1349.27 of the Revised Code, the superintendent may, in accordance | 952 |
with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, impose a fine of not more | 953 |
than two thousand five hundred dollars per compliance failure. If | 954 |
the person
fails to comply two or more times, the superintendent | 955 |
may, in
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, impose a | 956 |
fine of
not more than five thousand dollars per compliance | 957 |
failure. If the
person injured by the failure to comply is | 958 |
sixty-five years of age
or older, the superintendent may double | 959 |
the amount of the fine. | 960 |
(G)(1) The superintendent may take any of the actions set | 980 |
forth in this section with respect to any person other than a | 981 |
federally chartered financial institution or its operating | 982 |
subsidiaries. Whenever it appears to the superintendent that a | 983 |
federally chartered financial institution or its operating | 984 |
subsidiary has engaged in, is engaging in, or is about to engage | 985 |
in, any activity that may constitute a failure to comply with | 986 |
section 1349.26 or 1349.27 of the Revised Code, the superintendent | 987 |
may present any evidence of such activity to the institution's | 988 |
appropriate federal regulatory authority, along with any | 989 |
recommendations regarding the imposition of specific sanctions. | 990 |
Section 3. (A) The provisions of the Revised Code, including, | 1030 |
but not limited to, Titles XI, XIII, XVII, and XLVII, relating to | 1031 |
the origination, granting, servicing, and collection of loans and | 1032 |
other forms of credit prescribe rules of conduct upon citizens | 1033 |
generally, comprise a comprehensive regulatory framework intended | 1034 |
to operate uniformly throughout the state under the same | 1035 |
circumstances and conditions, and constitute general laws within | 1036 |
the meaning of Section 3 of Article XVIII of the Ohio | 1037 |
Constitution. | 1038 |
(B) The provisions of the Revised Code, including, but not | 1039 |
limited to, Titles XI, XIII, XVII, and XLVII, relating to the | 1040 |
origination, granting, servicing, and collection of loans and | 1041 |
other forms of credit have been enacted in furtherance of the | 1042 |
police powers of the state. | 1043 |
(C) Silence in the Revised Code, including, but not limited | 1044 |
to, Titles XI, XIII, XVII, and XLVII, with respect to any act or | 1045 |
practice in the origination, granting, servicing, or collection of | 1046 |
loans or other forms of credit shall not be interpreted to mean | 1047 |
that the state has not completely occupied the field or has only | 1048 |
set minimum standards in its regulation of lending and other | 1049 |
credit activities. | 1050 |
(B) The enactment of section 1.63 of the Revised Code by this | 1058 |
act expresses the legislative intent of the General Assembly | 1059 |
currently and at the time of the original enactment of the | 1060 |
provisions of the Revised Code, including, but not limited to, | 1061 |
Titles XI, XIII, XVII, and XLVII, relating to the origination, | 1062 |
granting, servicing, and collection of loans and other forms of | 1063 |
credit. | 1064 |
Section 5. (A) There is hereby created the Predatory Lending | 1065 |
Study Committee, which shall conduct a thorough investigation of | 1066 |
the impact of predatory lending practices on the citizens and | 1067 |
communities of Ohio. These predatory lending practices include, | 1068 |
but are not limited to, loan flipping, balloon payments, | 1069 |
origination fees, prepayment penalties, single premium credit | 1070 |
insurance, packing unnecessary insurance coverages, lending | 1071 |
without due regard to ability to pay, lending without due regard | 1072 |
to tangible benefits to consumers, payments to home improvement | 1073 |
contractors, foreclosure rates, appropriateness of subprime loans | 1074 |
for customer populations, collusion among occupations related to | 1075 |
real estate loans, and equity stripping. As part of its | 1076 |
investigation, the Study Committee shall identify and evaluate | 1077 |
current state and federal laws, rules, and regulations that | 1078 |
address fraud, misrepresentation, and other deceptive practices in | 1079 |
mortgage lending or origination. The Study Committee shall | 1080 |
evaluate the effectiveness of Am. Sub. S.B. 76 of the 124th | 1081 |
General Assembly in deterring these practices and shall make | 1082 |
recommendations it determines necessary to achieve that | 1083 |
deterrence. The Study Committee shall also review the operation | 1084 |
of the Office of Consumer Affairs within the Division of Financial | 1085 |
Institutions, including its outreach efforts to provide education | 1086 |
regarding predatory lending, borrowing, and related financial | 1087 |
topics and, based on the effectiveness of its operation, make | 1088 |
recommendations regarding its continued funding. | 1089 |
(E) The Study Committee shall meet initially within sixty | 1124 |
days after the appointments to the Study Committee at the call of | 1125 |
the chairperson and shall meet at least every ninety days | 1126 |
thereafter at the call of the chairperson until the Study | 1127 |
Committee submits the report described in division (F) of this | 1128 |
section. The chairperson shall consider holding some regional | 1129 |
public hearings to ensure that perspectives from throughout the | 1130 |
state are presented to the Study Committee. | 1131 |
(F) The Study Committee shall publish its findings in a | 1132 |
report and submit the report to the Governor, the Speaker and the | 1133 |
Minority Leader of the House of Representatives, and the President | 1134 |
and Minority Leader of the Senate not later than June 30,
2003. | 1135 |
Included in the report shall be recommendations on
legislation | 1136 |
related to predatory lending to be enacted by the
General | 1137 |
Assembly. Upon submission of the report, the Study
Committee | 1138 |
shall cease to exist. | 1139 |
The foregoing appropriation item 800-402, Grants-Volunteer | 1194 |
Fire Departments, shall be used to make annual grants to volunteer | 1195 |
fire departments of up to $10,000, or up to $25,000 if
the | 1196 |
volunteer fire department provides service for an area
affected by | 1197 |
a natural
disaster. The grant program
shall be
administered
by | 1198 |
the Fire Marshal under the Department of
Commerce. The Fire | 1199 |
Marshal shall adopt rules necessary for the
administration and | 1200 |
operation of the grant program. | 1201 |
On July 1, 2001, or as soon thereafter as possible, the | 1229 |
Director of Budget and Management shall transfer the cash balance | 1230 |
in the Penalty Enforcement Fund that was in the custody of the | 1231 |
state treasury to the Penalty Enforcement Fund (Fund 5K7) that is | 1232 |
created in the state treasury by section 4115.10 of the Revised | 1233 |
Code. The fund shall be used for deposit of moneys received from | 1234 |
penalties paid under section 4115.10 of the Revised Code. | 1235 |
Of the foregoing appropriation item 800-607, Consumer | 1247 |
Finance, up to $400,000 in fiscal year 2002 and up to $400,000 in | 1248 |
fiscal year 2003 shall be used by the Department of Commerce for | 1249 |
the operation of the Office of Consumer Affairs created in section | 1250 |
1349.37 of the Revised Code, including outreach efforts to provide | 1251 |
education regarding predatory lending, borrowing, and related | 1252 |
financial topics through seminars, local government grants, public | 1253 |
service announcements, and brochures. On or before August 1, | 1254 |
2002, the Director of Budget and Management shall determine and | 1255 |
certify to the Director of Commerce the total amount of | 1256 |
unexpended, unobligated appropriations made to the Department for | 1257 |
fiscal year 2002 for the purposes stated above. The amount so | 1258 |
determined and certified by the Director of Budget and Management | 1259 |
is hereby appropriated to appropriation item 800-607, Consumer | 1260 |
Finance, in addition to any other amounts appropriated for fiscal | 1261 |
year 2003, and is hereby earmarked for the purposes stated above. | 1262 |
On July 1, 2001, or as soon thereafter as possible, the | 1269 |
Director of Budget and Management shall transfer the cash balance | 1270 |
in the Salvage and Exchange Fund (Fund 861) to the Liquor Control | 1271 |
Fund (Fund 043) created in section 4301.12 of the Revised Code. | 1272 |
Upon the completion of the transfer, the Salvage and Exchange | 1273 |
Fund, which was created by the Controlling Board during the | 1274 |
1973-1975 biennium, is abolished. The director shall cancel any | 1275 |
existing encumbrances against appropriation item 800-634, Salvage | 1276 |
and Exchange, and reestablish them against appropriation item | 1277 |
800-627, Liquor Control Operating. | 1278 |
The foregoing appropriation item 800-633, Development | 1280 |
Assistance Debt Service, shall be used to meet all payments at the | 1281 |
times they are required to be made during the period from July 1, | 1282 |
2001, to June 30, 2003, for bond service charges on obligations | 1283 |
issued under section 166.08 of the Revised Code, but limited to | 1284 |
the aggregate amount of $32,275,900. If it is determined that | 1285 |
additional appropriations are necessary for this purpose, such | 1286 |
amounts are hereby appropriated, provided that the appropriation | 1287 |
does not
exceed $25,000,000 in any fiscal year, except as may be | 1288 |
needed for
payments on obligations issued to meet guarantees. The | 1289 |
General Assembly acknowledges that an appropriation for this | 1290 |
purpose is not required, but is made in this form and in this act | 1291 |
for record purposes only. | 1292 |
The foregoing appropriation item 800-636, Revitalization Debt | 1294 |
Service, shall be used to pay debt service and related financing | 1295 |
costs during the period from July 1, 2001, to June 30, 2003, on | 1296 |
obligations to be issued for revitalization purposes under Section | 1297 |
2o of Article VIII, Ohio Constitution, and implementing | 1298 |
legislation. If it is determined that additional appropriations | 1299 |
are necessary for this purpose, such amounts are hereby | 1300 |
appropriated.
The
General Assembly acknowledges: (A) the priority | 1301 |
of the pledge
of a
portion of receipts from that source to | 1302 |
obligations issued
and to
be issued and guarantees made and to be | 1303 |
made under Chapter
166. of
the Revised Code; and (B) that this | 1304 |
appropriation is
subject to
further consideration pursuant to | 1305 |
implementing
legislation. | 1306 |
Section 8. Section 121.24 of the Revised Code is presented | 1315 |
in this act
as a composite of the section as amended by both
Am. | 1316 |
Sub. H.B. 283 and Am. Sub. S.B. 11 of the 123rd General Assembly. | 1317 |
The General Assembly, applying the
principle stated in division | 1318 |
(B) of section 1.52 of the Revised
Code that amendments are to be | 1319 |
harmonized if reasonably capable of
simultaneous operation, finds | 1320 |
that the composite is the resulting
version of the section in | 1321 |
effect prior to the effective date of
the section as presented in | 1322 |
this act. | 1323 |