As Introduced

124th General Assembly
Regular Session
2001-2002
H. B. No. 520


REPRESENTATIVES Hoops, Peterson, Seitz, Calvert, Fessler, Setzer, Husted, Callender, Evans, Carmichael, Hollister, Widowfield, Olman, Jolivette, Webster, Niehaus, Blasdel, Allen, Hartnett, Patton



A BILL
To amend sections 1923.01, 1923.02, 1923.09, 1923.11,1
1923.13, 1923.14, 3733.091, 4503.061, 4503.062,2
and 4513.01 and to enact section 1923.12 of the3
Revised Code to revise the forcible entry and4
detainer law relative to writs of execution issued5
in connection with manufactured home park6
residential premises and the removal, storage, and7
potential sale or destruction of an abandoned8
manufactured home, mobile home, or recreational9
vehicle on those premises; to expand the types of10
information included in the register of11
manufactured or mobile homes that make use of a12
manufactured home court, park, or similar property;13
and to exclude manufactured homes and mobile homes14
from the abandoned vehicle statutes.15


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That sections 1923.01, 1923.02, 1923.09, 1923.11,16
1923.13, 1923.14, 3733.091, 4503.061, 4503.062, and 4513.01 be17
amended and section 1923.12 of the Revised Code be enacted to read18
as follows:19

       Sec. 1923.01.  (A) As provided in this chapter, any judge of20
a county or municipal court or a court of common pleas, within the21
judge's proper area of jurisdiction, may inquire about persons who22
make unlawful and forcible entry into lands or tenements and23
detain them, and about persons who make a lawful and peaceable24
entry into lands or tenements and hold them unlawfully and by25
force. If, upon suchthe inquiry, it is found that an unlawful26
and forcible entry has been made and the lands or tenements are27
detained, or that, after a lawful entry, lands or tenements are28
held unlawfully and by force, a judge shall cause the plaintiff in29
an action under this chapter to have restitution of the lands or30
tenements.31

       (B) An action shall be brought under this chapter within two32
years after the cause of action accrues.33

       (C) As used in this chapter:34

       (1) "Tenant" means a person who is entitled under a rental35
agreement to the use or occupancy of premises, other than premises36
located in a manufactured home park as defined in section 3733.0137
of the Revised Code, to the exclusion of others.38

       (2) "Landlord" means the owner, lessor, or sublessor of39
premises, or the agent or person the landlord authorizes to manage40
premises or to receive rent from a tenant under a rental41
agreement, except, if required by the facts of the action to which42
the term is applied, "landlord" means a park operator.43

       (3) "Park operator," "manufactured home," "mobile home,"44
"manufactured home park," "recreational vehicle," and "resident"45
have the same meanings as in section 3733.01 of the Revised Code.46

       (4) "Residential premises" has the same meaning as in47
section 5321.01 of the Revised Code, except, if required by the48
facts of the action to which the term is applied, "residential49
premises" has the same meaning as in section 3733.01 of the50
Revised Code.51

       (5) "Rental agreement" means any agreement or lease, written52
or oral, that establishes or modifies the terms, conditions,53
rules, or any other provisions concerning the use or occupancy of54
premises by one of the parties to the agreement or lease, except55
that "rental agreement," as used in division (A)(11)(13) of56
section 1923.02 of the Revised Code and where the context requires57
as used in this chapter, means a rental agreement as defined in58
division (D) of section 5322.01 of the Revised Code.59

       (6) "Controlled substance" has the same meaning as in60
section 3719.01 of the Revised Code.61

       Sec. 1923.02.  (A) Proceedings under this chapter may be had62
as follows:63

       (1) Against tenants or manufactured home park residents64
holding over their terms;65

       (2) Against tenants or manufactured home park residents in66
possession under an oral tenancy, who are in default in the67
payment of rent as provided in division (B) of this section;68

       (3) In sales of real estate, on executions, orders, or other69
judicial process, when the judgment debtor was in possession at70
the time of the rendition of the judgment or decree, by virtue of71
which suchthe sale was made;72

       (4) In sales by executors, administrators, or guardians, and73
on partition, when any of the parties to the complaint were in74
possession at the commencement of the action, after suchthe75
sales, so made on execution or otherwise, have been examined by76
the proper court and adjudged legal;77

       (5) When the defendant is an occupier of lands or tenements,78
without color of title, and the complainant has the right of79
possession to them;80

       (6) In any other case of the unlawful and forcible detention81
of lands or tenements. For purposes of this division, in addition82
to any other type of unlawful and forcible detention of lands or83
tenements, such a detention may be determined to exist when both84
of the following apply:85

       (a) A tenant fails to vacate residential premises within86
three days after both of the following occur:87

       (i) HisThe tenant's landlord has actual knowledge of or has88
reasonable cause to believe that the tenant, any person in the89
tenant's household, or any person on the premises with the consent90
of the tenant previously has or presently is engaged in a91
violation of Chapter 2925. or 3719. of the Revised Code, or of a92
municipal ordinance that is substantially similar to any section93
in either of those chapters, which involves a controlled substance94
and which occurred in, is occurring in, or otherwise was or is95
connected with the premises, whether or not the tenant or other96
person has been charged with, has pleaded guilty to or been97
convicted of, or has been determined to be a delinquent child for98
an act that, if committed by an adult, would be a violation as99
described in this division. For purposes of this division, a100
landlord has "actual knowledge of or has reasonable cause to101
believe" that a tenant, any person in the tenant's household, or102
any person on the premises with the consent of the tenant103
previously has or presently is engaged in a violation as described104
in this division if a search warrant was issued pursuant to105
Criminal Rule 41 or Chapter 2933. of the Revised Code; the106
affidavit presented to obtain the warrant named or described the107
tenant or person as the individual to be searched and particularly108
described the tenant's premises as the place to be searched, named109
or described one or more controlled substances to be searched for110
and seized, stated substantially the offense under Chapter 2925.111
or 3719. of the Revised Code or the substantially similar112
municipal ordinance that occurred in, is occurring in, or113
otherwise was or is connected with the tenant's premises, and114
states the factual basis for the affiant's belief that the115
controlled substances are located on the tenant's premises; the116
warrant was properly executed by a law enforcement officer and any117
controlled substance described in the affidavit was found by that118
officer during the search and seizure; and, subsequent to the119
search and seizure, the landlord was informed by that or another120
law enforcement officer of the fact that the tenant or person has121
or presently is engaged in a violation as described in this122
division and it occurred in, is occurring in, or otherwise was or123
is connected with the tenant's premises.124

       (ii) The landlord gives the tenant the notice required by125
division (C) of section 5321.17 of the Revised Code;.126

       (b) The court determines, by a preponderance of the127
evidence, that the tenant, any person in the tenant's household,128
or any person on the premises with the consent of the tenant129
previously has or presently is engaged in a violation as described130
in division (A)(6)(a)(i) of this section.131

       (7) In cases arising out of Chapter 5313. of the Revised132
Code. In suchthose cases, the court has the authority to declare133
a forfeiture of the vendee's rights under a land installment134
contract and to grant any other claims arising out of the135
contract.136

       (8) Against tenants who have breached an obligation that is137
imposed by section 5321.05 of the Revised Code, other than the138
obligation specified in division (A)(9) of that section, and that139
materially affects health and safety. Prior to the commencement140
of an action under this division, notice shall be given to the141
tenant and compliance secured with section 5321.11 of the Revised142
Code.143

       (9) Against tenants who have breached an obligation imposed144
upon them by a written rental agreement;145

       (10) Against manufactured home park residents who have146
defaulted in the payment of rent or breached the terms of a rental147
agreement with a manufactured home park operator;. Nothing in148
this division precludes the commencement of an action under149
division (A)(12) of this section when the additional circumstances150
described in that division apply.151

       (11) Against manufactured home park residents who have152
committed two material violations of the rules of the manufactured153
home park, of the public health council, or of applicable state154
and local health and safety codes and who have been notified of155
the violations in compliance with section 3733.13 of the Revised156
Code.;157

       (12) Against a manufactured home park resident, or the estate158
of a manufactured home park resident, who has been absent from the159
manufactured home park for a period of thirty consecutive days160
prior to the commencement of an action under this division and161
whose manufactured home or mobile home, or recreational vehicle162
parked in the manufactured home park, has been left unoccupied for163
that thirty-day period, without notice to the park operator and164
without payment of rent due under the rental agreement with the165
park operator;166

       (13) Against occupants of self-service storage facilities, as167
defined in division (A) of section 5322.01 of the Revised Code,168
who have breached the terms of a rental agreement or violated169
section 5322.04 of the Revised Code.170

       (B) If a tenant or manufactured home park resident holding171
under an oral tenancy is in default in the payment of rent, hethe172
tenant or resident forfeits histhe right of occupancy, and the173
landlord may, at histhe landlord's option, terminate the tenancy174
by notifying the tenant or resident, as provided in section175
1923.04 of the Revised Code, to leave the premises, for the176
restitution of which an action may then be brought under this177
chapter.178

       (C) This chapter does not apply to a student tenant as179
defined by division (H) of section 5321.01 of the Revised Code180
when the college or university proceeds to terminate a rental181
agreement pursuant to section 5321.031 of the Revised Code.182

       Sec. 1923.09. (A) If an action under this chapter is not183
continued, the place of trial is not changed, and neither party184
demands a jury on the return day of the summons, a judge of the185
court shall try the cause. After hearing the evidence, if hethe186
judge concludes that the complaint is not true, hethe judge shall187
enter judgment against the plaintiff for costs. If hethe judge188
finds the complaint to be true, hethe judge shall render a189
general judgment against the defendant, in favor of the plaintiff,190
for restitution of the premises and costs of suit. If the judge191
finds the complaint true in part, hethe judge shall render a192
judgment for restitution of suchthat part only, and the cost193
costs shall be taxed as he deemsthe judge considers just.194

       (B) If a judgment is entered under this section in favor of195
the plaintiff in any action under this chapter in which the196
plaintiff is a park operator, the judge shall include in the197
judgment entry authority for the plaintiff to permit, in198
accordance with section 1923.12 and division (B) of both sections199
1923.13 and 1923.14 of the Revised Code, the removal and potential200
sale, destruction, or transfer of ownership of the resident's201
manufactured home, mobile home, or recreational vehicle.202

       Sec. 1923.11. (A) The court shall enter the verdict rendered203
by a jury under section 1923.10 of the Revised Code upon the204
docket, and render judgment in the action as if the facts,205
authorizing the finding of suchthe verdict, had been found by the206
court itself.207

       (B) If a judgment is entered under this section in favor of208
the plaintiff in any action under this chapter in which the209
plaintiff is a park operator, the judge shall include in the210
judgment entry authority for the plaintiff to permit, in211
accordance with section 1923.12 and division (B) of both sections212
1923.13 and 1923.14 of the Revised Code, the removal and potential213
sale, destruction, or transfer of ownership of the resident's214
manufactured home, mobile home, or recreational vehicle.215

       Sec. 1923.12. (A) A park operator of a manufactured home216
park from which a resident or a resident's estate has been evicted217
pursuant to a judgment entered under section 1923.09 or 1923.11 of218
the Revised Code in any action under this chapter, if the resident219
or estate has abandoned or otherwise left unoccupied the220
resident's manufactured home, mobile home, or recreational vehicle221
on the residential premises for a period of three days following222
the entry of the judgment, provide to the titled owner of the home223
or vehicle a written notice to remove the home or vehicle from the224
manufactured home park within seven days from the date of the225
delivery of the notice. Delivery of the notice may be by personal226
delivery to the owner or by ordinary mail sent to the last known227
address of the owner. If the manufactured home, mobile home, or228
recreational vehicle is not removed from the manufactured home229
park within seven days from the date of the delivery of the230
notice, the park operator may follow the procedures of division231
(B) of both sections 1923.13 and 1923.14 of the Revised Code to232
permit the removal and potential sale, destruction, or transfer of233
ownership of the home or vehicle.234

       (B) Every notice provided to the titled owner of a235
manufactured home, mobile home, or recreational vehicle under this236
section shall contain the following language printed in a237
conspicuous manner: "You are being asked to remove your238
manufactured home, mobile home, or recreational vehicle from the239
residential premises of .........., a manufactured home park, in240
accordance with a judgment of eviction entered in .......... court241
on .......... against ........... If the manufactured home,242
mobile home, or recreational vehicle is not removed from the243
manufactured home park within seven days from the date of delivery244
of this notice, the home or vehicle may be sold or destroyed, or245
its title may be transferred to .........., pursuant to division246
(B) of both sections 1923.13 and 1923.14 of the Revised Code. If247
you are in doubt regarding your legal rights, it is recommended248
that you seek legal assistance."249

       (C) Before requesting a writ of execution under division (B)250
of section 1923.13 of the Revised Code, the park operator shall251
conduct or cause to be conducted a search of the appropriate252
public records that relate to the manufactured home, mobile home,253
or recreational vehicle, and make or cause to be made reasonably254
diligent inquiries, for the purpose of identifying any persons who255
have an outstanding right, title, or interest in the home or256
vehicle. If the search or inquiries reveal any person who has an257
outstanding right, title, or interest in the manufactured home,258
mobile home, or recreational vehicle, the park operator shall list259
the name and last known address of each such person on its request260
for the writ of execution. The park operator also shall certify261
on the request that the written notice required by this section262
has been provided.263

       Sec. 1923.13. (A) When a judgment of restitution is entered264
by a court in an action under this chapter, unless the plaintiff265
or the plaintiff's agent or attorney proceeds under division (B)266
of this section, at the request of the plaintiff or histhe267
plaintiff's agent or attorney, that court shall issue a writ of268
execution on the judgment, in the following form, as near as269
practicable:270

       "The state of Ohio, ........................ county: To any271
constable or police officer of ................... township, city,272
or village; or To the sheriff of ...............................273
county; or toTo any authorized bailiff of the ............: (name274
of court):275

       Whereas, in a certain action for the forcible entry and276
detention (or the forcible detention, as the case may be), of the277
following described premises, to wit: ............, lately tried278
before this court, wherein ............... was plaintiff, and279
.......... was defendant, .............. judgment was rendered on280
the ........ day of ............, ............, that the plaintiff281
have restitution of those premises; and also that hethe plaintiff282
recover costs in the sum of .............. You therefore are283
hereby commanded to cause the defendant to be forthwith removed284
from those premises, and the plaintiff to have restitution of285
them; also, that you levy of the goods and chattels of the286
defendant, and make the costs previously mentioned and all287
accruing costs, and of this writ make legal service and due288
return.289

       Witness my hand, this ....... day of ....., A.D. .........290
.......................... Judge, .......... (Name of court)"291

       (B) When a judgment of restitution is entered by a court in292
any action under this chapter against a manufactured home park293
resident or the estate of a manufactured home park resident, at294
the request of the plaintiff or the plaintiff's agent or attorney,295
that court shall issue a writ of execution on the judgment, in the296
following form, as near as practicable:297

       "The state of Ohio, .......... county; To any constable or298
police officer of .......... township, city, or village; or To the299
sheriff of .......... county; or To any authorized bailiff of the300
.......... (name of court):301

       Whereas, in a certain action for eviction of a resident or a302
resident's estate from the following described residential303
premises of a manufactured home park on which the following304
described manufactured home, mobile home, or recreational vehicle305
is located, to wit: .........., lately tried before this court,306
wherein .......... was plaintiff, and .......... was defendant,307
.......... judgment was rendered on the .......... day of308
.........., .........., that the plaintiff have restitution of the309
premises and also that the plaintiff recover costs in the sum of310
........... You therefore are hereby authorized to cause the311
defendant to be removed from the residential premises, if312
necessary. Also, you are to levy of the goods and chattels of the313
defendant, and make the costs previously mentioned and all314
accruing costs, and of this writ make legal service and due315
return.316

       Further, you are authorized to cause the subject manufactured317
home, mobile home, or recreational vehicle, and all personal318
property and vehicles of the defendant on the residential319
premises, to be, at your option, either (1) removed from the320
manufactured home park and, if necessary, moved to a storage321
facility of your choice, or (2) retained at their current location322
on the residential premises, until they are disposed of in a323
manner authorized by this writ or the law of this state.324

       If the subject manufactured home, mobile home, or325
recreational vehicle has been abandoned by the defendant and the326
requirements of section 1923.12 of the Revised Code have been327
satisfied, you are hereby authorized to cause the sale of the home328
or vehicle in accordance with division (B)(3) of section 1923.14329
of the Revised Code. A search of appropriate public records or330
other reasonably diligent inquiries reveals the following persons,331
whose last known addresses are listed next to their names, may332
continue to have an outstanding right, title, or interest in the333
home or vehicle: ..........If you are unable to sell the subject334
manufactured home, mobile home, or recreational vehicle due to a335
want of bidders, after it is offered for sale on two occasions,336
you are hereby commanded to cause the presentation of this writ to337
the clerk of this court for the issuance of a certificate of title338
transferring the title of the home or vehicle to the plaintiff,339
free and clear of all security interests, liens, and encumbrances,340
in accordance with division (B)(3) of section 1923.14 of the341
Revised Code.342

       If the subject manufactured home, mobile home, or343
recreational vehicle has been so abandoned and has a value of less344
than three thousand dollars and if the requirements of section345
1923.12 of the Revised Code have been satisfied, you are hereby346
authorized either to cause the sale or destruction of the home or347
vehicle, or to cause the presentation of this writ to the clerk of348
this court for the issuance of a certificate of title transferring349
the title of the home or vehicle to the plaintiff, free and clear350
of all security interests, liens, and encumbrances, in accordance351
with division (B)(4) of section 1923.14 of the Revised Code.352

       Upon this writ's presentation to the clerk of this court353
under the circumstances described in either of the two preceding354
paragraphs and in accordance with division (B)(3) or (4) of355
section 1923.14 of the Revised Code, as applicable, the clerk is356
hereby commanded to issue a certificate of title transferring the357
title of the subject manufactured home, mobile home, or358
recreational vehicle to the plaintiff, free and clear of all359
security interests, liens, and encumbrances, in the manner360
prescribed in section 4505.10 of the Revised Code.361

       Witness my hand, this .......... day of ..........,362
.......... , .......... Judge, .......... (Name of court)."363

       Sec. 1923.14. (A) Except as otherwise provided in this364
section, within ten days after receiving thea writ of execution365
described in division (A) or (B) of section 1923.13 of the Revised366
Code, the sheriff, police officer, constable, or bailiff shall367
execute it by restoring the plaintiff to the possession of the368
premises, and shall levy and collect the costs and make return, as369
upon other executions. If an appeal from the judgment of370
restitution is filed and if, following the filing of the appeal, a371
stay of execution is obtained and any required bond is filed with372
the court of common pleas, municipal court, or county court, the373
judge of that court immediately shall issue hisan order to the374
sheriff, police officer, constable, or bailiff commanding him to375
the delay of all further proceedings upon the execution. If the376
premises have been restored to the plaintiff, the sheriff, police377
officer, constable, or bailiff shall forthwith place the defendant378
in possession of them, and return the writ with histhe sheriff's,379
police officer's, constable's, or bailiff's proceedings and the380
costs taxed thereonon it.381

       (B)(1) After a writ of execution described in division (B)382
of section 1923.13 of the Revised Code is issued by a court of383
common pleas, municipal court, or county court, the clerk of the384
court shall send by regular mail, to the last known address of the385
titled owner of the subject manufactured home, mobile home, or386
recreational vehicle and to the last known address of each other387
person who is listed on the writ as having any outstanding right,388
title, or interest in the home or vehicle, a written notice that389
the home or vehicle potentially may be sold, destroyed, or have390
its title transferred under the circumstances described in391
division (B)(3) or (4) of this section.392

       (2) After receiving a writ of execution described in division393
(B) of section 1923.13 of the Revised Code, and after causing the394
defendant to be removed from the residential premises of the395
manufactured home park, if necessary, in accordance with the writ,396
the sheriff, police officer, constable, or bailiff may cause the397
subject manufactured home, mobile home, or recreational vehicle,398
and all personal property and vehicles of the defendant on the399
residential premises, at the sheriff's, police officer's,400
constable's, or bailiff's option, either to be removed from the401
manufactured home park and, if necessary, moved to a storage402
facility of the sheriff's, police officer's, constable's, or403
bailiff's choice, or to be retained at their current location on404
the residential premises, until they are claimed by their owner or405
they are disposed of in a manner authorized by division (B)(3) or406
(4) of this section or by another section of the Revised Code.407

        Neither the sheriff, police officer, constable, or bailiff408
nor any party authorized by the sheriff, police officer,409
constable, or bailiff to so remove the subject manufactured home,410
mobile home, or recreational vehicle, or the personal property and411
vehicles of the defendant on the residential premises, shall be412
liable for any damage caused to the home, any vehicle, or any413
personal property during the removal. The reasonable costs for a414
removal of the subject manufactured home, mobile home, or415
recreational vehicle and, as applicable, the reasonable costs for416
its storage shall constitute a lien upon the home or vehicle417
payable by its titled owner or payable pursuant to division (B)(3)418
of this section.419

       (3) Except as provided in division (B)(4) of this section,420
within sixty days after receiving a writ of execution described in421
division (B) of section 1923.13 of the Revised Code, the sheriff,422
police officer, constable, or bailiff shall commence proceedings423
for the sale of the subject manufactured home, mobile home, or424
recreational vehicle in accordance with the procedures for the425
sale of goods on execution under Chapter 2329. of the Revised426
Code, if it is determined to be abandoned. In addition to all427
notices required to be given under section 2329.13 of the Revised428
Code, the sheriff, police officer, constable, or bailiff shall429
serve a written notice of the date, time, and place of the sale430
upon all persons who are listed on the writ of execution as having431
any outstanding right, title, or interest in the abandoned432
manufactured home, mobile home, or recreational vehicle, at their433
respective last known addresses.434

       Notwithstanding any statutory provision to the contrary,435
including, but not limited to, section 2329.66 of the Revised436
Code, there shall be no stay of execution or exemption from levy437
or sale on execution available to the titled owner of the438
abandoned manufactured home, mobile home, or recreational vehicle439
in relation to a sale under this division.The proceeds from the440
sale of an abandoned manufactured home, mobile home, or441
recreational vehicle under this division shall be distributed as442
follows:443

       (a) First, to pay the costs for any moving of and any storage444
outside the manufactured home park of the home or vehicle pursuant445
to division (B)(2) of this section, the costs of the sale, and any446
unpaid court costs assessed against the defendant in the447
underlying action;448

       (b) Second, to pay all outstanding tax liens on the home or449
vehicle;450

       (c) Third, to pay all other outstanding security interests,451
liens, or encumbrances on the home or vehicle by priority of452
filing or other priority;453

       (d) Fourth, to pay any outstanding monetary judgment rendered454
under section 1923.09 or 1923.11 of the Revised Code in favor of455
the plaintiff and any costs associated with retaining the home or456
vehicle prior to the sale at its location on the residential457
premises within the manufactured home park pursuant to division458
(B)(2) of this section;459

       (e) Fifth, after complying with divisions (B)(3)(a) to (d)460
of this section, remaining money into the county treasury to the461
credit of the general fund.462

       Upon the return of any writ of execution for the satisfaction463
of which an abandoned manufactured home, mobile home, or464
recreational vehicle has been sold under this division, on careful465
examination of the proceedings of the sheriff, police officer,466
constable, or bailiff conducting the sale, if the court that467
issued the writ finds that the sale was made, in all respects, in468
conformity with the relevant provisions of Chapter 2329. of the469
Revised Code and with this division, it shall direct the clerk of470
the court to make an entry on the journal that the court is471
satisfied with the legality of the sale and to issue a certificate472
of title, free and clear of all security interests, liens, and473
encumbrances, to the purchaser of the home or vehicle.474

       If, after it is offered for sale on two occasions under this475
division, the abandoned manufactured home, mobile home, or476
recreational vehicle cannot be sold due to a want of bidders, the477
sheriff, police officer, constable, or bailiff shall present the478
writ of execution unsatisfied to the clerk of the court that479
issued the writ for the issuance by the clerk in the manner480
prescribed in section 4505.10 of the Revised Code of a certificate481
of title transferring the title of the home or vehicle to the482
plaintiff, free and clear of all security interests, liens, and483
encumbrances. If any taxes are owed on the home or vehicle at this484
time, the county auditor shall remove the delinquent taxes from485
the manufactured home tax list and the delinquent manufactured486
home tax list and remit any penalties for late payment of487
manufactured home taxes. Acceptance of the certificate of title by488
the plaintiff terminates all further proceedings under this489
section.490

       (4) Within sixty days after receiving a writ of execution491
described in division (B) of section 1923.13 of the Revised Code,492
if the subject manufactured home, mobile home, or recreational493
vehicle is determined to be abandoned and to have a value of less494
than three thousand dollars, the sheriff, police officer,495
constable, or bailiff shall serve a written notice of potential496
action as described in this division upon all persons who are497
listed on the writ as having any outstanding right, title, or498
interest in the home or vehicle, at their respective last known499
addresses. This notice shall be in addition to all notices500
required to be given under section 2329.13 of the Revised Code.501
Subject to the fulfillment of these notice requirements, the502
sheriff, police officer, constable, or bailiff shall take one of503
the following actions with respect to the abandoned manufactured504
home, mobile home, or recreational vehicle:505

       (a) Cause its destruction if there is no outstanding right,506
title, or interest in it;507

       (b) Proceed with its sale under division (B)(3) of this508
section;509

       (c) Present the writ of execution to the clerk of the court510
that issued the writ for the issuance by the clerk in the manner511
prescribed in section 4505.10 of the Revised Code of a certificate512
of title transferring the title of the home or vehicle to the513
plaintiff, free and clear of all security interests, liens, and514
encumbrances, if there is no outstanding right, title, or interest515
in the home or vehicle. If any taxes are owed on the home or516
vehicle at this time, the county auditor shall remove the517
delinquent taxes from the manufactured home tax list and the518
delinquent manufactured home tax list and remit any penalties for519
late payment of manufactured home taxes. Acceptance of the520
certificate of title by the plaintiff terminates all further521
proceedings under this section.522

       Sec. 3733.091.  (A) Notwithstanding section 3733.09 of the523
Revised Code, a park operator may bring an action under Chapter524
1923. of the Revised Code for possession of the premises if any of525
the following applies:526

       (1) The resident is in default in the payment of rent;.527

       (2) The violation of the applicable building, housing,528
health, or safety code that the resident complained of was529
primarily caused by any act or lack of reasonable care by the530
resident, or by any other person in the resident's household, or531
by anyone on the premises with the consent of the resident;.532

       (3) The resident is holding over histhe resident's term;.533

       (4) The resident is in violation of rules of the public534
health council adopted pursuant to section 3733.02 of the Revised535
Code or rules of the manufactured home park adopted pursuant to536
the rules of the public health council.537

       (5) The resident has been absent from the manufactured home538
park for a period of thirty consecutive days prior to the539
commencement of the action, and the resident's manufactured home540
or mobile home, or recreational vehicle parked in the manufactured541
home park has been left unoccupied for that thirty-day period,542
without notice to the park operator and without payment of rent543
due under the rental agreement.544

       (B) The maintenance of an action by the park operator under545
this section does not prevent the resident from recovering damages546
for any violation by the park operator of the rental agreement or547
of section 3733.10 of the Revised Code.548

       Sec. 4503.061.  (A) All manufactured and mobile homes shall549
be listed on either the real property tax list or the manufactured550
home tax list of the county in which the home has situs. Each551
owner shall follow the procedures in this section to identify the552
home to the county auditor of the county containing the taxing553
district in which the home has situs so that the auditor may place554
the home on the appropriate tax list.555

       (B) When a manufactured or mobile home first acquires situs556
in this state and is subject to real property taxation pursuant to557
division (B)(1) or (2) of section 4503.06 of the Revised Code, the558
owner shall present to the auditor of the county containing the559
taxing district in which the home has its situs the certificate of560
title for the home, together with proof that all taxes due have561
been paid and proof that a relocation notice was obtained for the562
home if required under this section. Upon receiving the563
certificate of title and the required proofs, the auditor shall564
place the home on the real property tax list and proceed to treat565
the home as other properties on that list. After the auditor has566
placed the home on the tax list of real and public utility567
property, the auditor shall deliver the certificate of title to568
the clerk of the court of common pleas that issued it pursuant to569
section 4505.11 of the Revised Code, and the clerk shall570
inactivate the certificate of title.571

       (C)(1) When a manufactured or mobile home subject to a572
manufactured home tax is relocated to or first acquires situs in573
any county that has adopted a permanent manufactured home574
registration system, as provided in division (F) of this section,575
the owner, within thirty days after the home is relocated or first576
acquires situs under section 4503.06 of the Revised Code, shall577
register the home with the county auditor of the county containing578
the taxing district in which the home has its situs. For the579
first registration in each county of situs, the owner or vendee in580
possession shall present to the county auditor an Ohio certificate581
of title, certified copy of the certificate of title, or582
memorandum certificate of title as such are required by law, and583
proof, as required by the county auditor, that the home, if it has584
previously been occupied and is being relocated, has been585
previously registered, that all taxes due and required to be paid586
under division (H)(1) of this section before a relocation notice587
may be issued have been paid, and that a relocation notice was588
obtained for the home if required by division (H) of this section. 589
If the owner or vendee does not possess the Ohio certificate of590
title, certified copy of the certificate of title, or memorandum591
certificate of title at the time the owner or vendee first592
registers the home in a county, the county auditor shall register593
the home without presentation of the document, but the owner or594
vendee shall present the certificate of title, certified copy of595
the certificate of title, or memorandum certificate of title to596
the county auditor within fourteen days after the owner or vendee597
obtains possession of the document.598

       (2) When a manufactured or mobile home is registered for the599
first time in a county and when the total tax due has been paid as600
required by division (F) of section 4503.06 of the Revised Code or601
divisions (E) and (H) of this section, the county treasurer shall602
note by writing or by a stamp on the certificate of title,603
certified copy of certificate of title, or memorandum certificate604
of title that the home has been registered and that the taxes due,605
if any, have been paid for the preceding five years and for the606
current year. The treasurer shall then issue a certificate607
evidencing registration and a decal to be displayed on the street608
side of the home. SuchThe certificate is valid in any county in609
this state during the year for which it is issued.610

       (3) For each year thereafter, the county treasurer shall611
issue a tax bill stating the amount of tax due under section612
4503.06 of the Revised Code, as provided in division (D)(6) of613
that section. When the total tax due has been paid as required by614
division (F) of that section 4503.06 of the Revised Code, the615
county treasurer shall issue a certificate evidencing registration616
that shall be valid in any county in this state during the year617
for which the certificate is issued.618

       (4) The permanent decal issued under this division is valid619
during the period of ownership, except that when a manufactured620
home is relocated in another county the owner shall apply for a621
new registration as required by this section and section 4503.06622
of the Revised Code.623

       (D)(1) All owners of manufactured or mobile homes subject to624
the manufactured home tax being relocated to or having situs in a625
county that has not adopted a permanent registration system, as626
provided in division (F) of this section, shall register the home627
within thirty days after the home is relocated or first acquires628
situs under section 4503.06 of the Revised Code and thereafter629
shall annually register the home with the county auditor of the630
county containing the taxing district in which the home has its631
situs.632

       (2) Upon the annual registration, the county treasurer633
shall issue a tax bill stating the amount of annual manufactured634
home tax due under section 4503.06 of the Revised Code, as635
provided in division (D)(6) of that section. When a manufactured636
or mobile home is registered and when the tax for the current637
one-half year has been paid as required by division (F) of that638
section 4503.06 of the Revised Code, the county treasurer shall639
issue a certificate evidencing registration and a decal. SuchThe640
certificate and decal are valid in any county in this state during641
the year for which they are issued. The decal shall be displayed642
on the street side of the home.643

       (3) For the first annual registration in each county of644
situs, the county auditor shall require the owner or vendee to645
present an Ohio certificate of title, certified copy of the646
certificate of title, or memorandum certificate of title as such647
are required by law, and proof, as required by the county auditor,648
that the manufactured or mobile home has been previously649
registered, if such registration was required, that all taxes due650
and required to be paid under division (H)(1) of this section651
before a relocation notice may be issued have been paid, and that652
a relocation notice was obtained for the home if required by653
division (H) of this section. If the owner or vendee does not654
possess the Ohio certificate of title, certified copy of the655
certificate of title, or memorandum certificate of title at the656
time the owner or vendee first registers the home in a county, the657
county auditor shall register the home without presentation of the658
document, but the owner or vendee shall present the certificate of659
title, certified copy of the certificate of title, or memorandum660
certificate of title to the county auditor within fourteen days661
after the owner or vendee obtains possession of the document. When662
the county treasurer receives the tax payment, the county663
treasurer shall note by writing or by a stamp on the certificate664
of title, certified copy of the certificate of title, or665
memorandum certificate of title that the home has been registered666
for the current year and that the manufactured home taxes due, if667
any, have been paid for the preceding five years and for the668
current year.669

       (4) For subsequent annual registrations, the auditor may670
require the owner or vendee in possession to present an Ohio671
certificate of title, certified copy of the certificate of title,672
or memorandum certificate of title to the county treasurer upon673
payment of the manufactured home tax that is due.674

       (E)(1) Upon the application to transfer ownership of a675
manufactured or mobile home for which manufactured home taxes are676
paid pursuant to division (C) of section 4503.06 of the Revised677
Code, the clerk of the court of common pleas shall not issue any678
certificate of title that does not contain or have attached both679
of the following:680

       (a) An endorsement of the county treasurer stating that the681
home has been registered for each year of ownership and that all682
manufactured home taxes imposed pursuant to section 4503.06 of the683
Revised Code have been paid or that no tax is due;684

       (b) An endorsement of the county auditor that the685
manufactured home transfer tax imposed pursuant to section 322.06686
of the Revised Code and any fees imposed under division (F) of687
section 319.54 of the Revised Code have been paid.688

       (2) If all the taxes have not been paid, the clerk shall689
notify the vendee to contact the county treasurer of the county690
containing the taxing district in which the home has its situs at691
the time of the proposed transfer. The county treasurer shall692
then collect all the taxes that are due for the year of the693
transfer and all previous years not exceeding a total of five694
years. The county treasurer shall distribute that part of the695
collection owed to the county treasurer of other counties if the696
home had its situs in another county during a particular year when697
the unpaid tax became due and payable. The burden to prove the698
situs of the home in the years that the taxes were not paid is on699
the transferor of the home. Upon payment of suchthe taxes, the700
county auditor shall remove all remaining taxes from the701
manufactured home tax list and the delinquent manufactured home702
tax list, and the county treasurer shall release all liens for703
such taxes. The clerk of courts shall issue a certificate of704
title, free and clear of all liens for manufactured home taxes, to705
the transferee of the home.706

       (3) Once the transfer is complete and the certificate of707
title has been issued, the transferee shall register the708
manufactured or mobile home pursuant to division (C) or (D) of709
this section with the county auditor of the county containing the710
taxing district in which the home remains after the transfer or,711
if the home is relocated to another county, with the county712
auditor of the county to which the home is relocated. The713
transferee need not pay the annual tax for the year of acquisition714
if the original owner has already paid the annual tax for that715
year.716

       (F) The county auditor may adopt a permanent registration717
system and issue a permanent decal with the first registration as718
prescribed by the tax commissioner.719

       (G) When any manufactured or mobile home required to be720
registered by this section is not registered, the county auditor721
shall impose a penalty of one hundred dollars upon the owner and722
deposit the amount to the credit of the county real estate723
assessment fund to be used to pay the costs of administering this724
section and section 4503.06 of the Revised Code. If unpaid, the725
penalty shall constitute a lien on the home and shall be added by726
the county auditor to the manufactured home tax list for727
collection.728

       (H)(1) BeforeExcept as otherwise provided in this division,729
before moving a manufactured or mobile home on public roads from730
one address within this state to another address within or731
outside this state, the owner of the home shall obtain a732
relocation notice, as provided by this section, from the auditor733
of the county in which the home is located if the home is734
currently subject to taxation pursuant to section 4503.06 of the735
Revised Code. The auditor shall charge five dollars for the736
notice, and deposit the amount to the credit of the county real737
estate assessment fund to be used to pay the costs of738
administering this section and section 4503.06 of the Revised739
Code. The auditor shall not issue a relocation notice unless all740
taxes owed on the home under section 4503.06 of the Revised Code741
that were first charged to the home during the period of ownership742
of the owner seeking the relocation notice have been paid. If the743
home is being moved by a new owner of the home or by a party744
taking repossession of the home, the auditor shall not issue a745
relocation notice unless all of the taxes due for the preceding746
five years and for the current year have been paid. A relocation747
notice issued by a county auditor is valid until the last day of748
December of the year in which it was issued.749

       If the home is being moved by a sheriff, police officer,750
constable, bailiff, or manufactured home park operator, as defined751
in section 3733.01 of the Revised Code, or any agent of any of752
these persons, for purposes of removal from a manufactured home753
park and storage, sale, or destruction under section 1923.14 of754
the Revised Code, the auditor shall issue a relocation notice755
without requiring payment of any taxes owed on the home under756
section 4503.06 of the Revised Code.757

       (2) If a manufactured or mobile home is not yet subject to758
taxation under section 4503.06 of the Revised Code, the owner of759
the home shall obtain a relocation notice from the dealer of the760
home. Within thirty days after the manufactured or mobile home is761
purchased, the dealer of the home shall provide the auditor of the762
county in which the home is to be located written notice of the763
name of the purchaser of the home, the registration number or764
vehicle identification number of the home, and the address or765
location to which the home is to be moved. The county auditor766
shall provide to each manufactured and mobile home dealer, without767
charge, a supply of relocation notices to be distributed to768
purchasers pursuant to this section.769

       (3) The notice shall be in the form of a one-foot square770
yellow sign with the words "manufactured home relocation notice"771
printed prominently on it. The name of the owner of the home, the772
home's registration number or vehicle identification number, the773
county and the address or location to which the home is being774
moved, and the county in which the notice is issued shall also be775
entered on the notice.776

       (4) The relocation notice must be attached to the rear of777
the home when the home is being moved on a public road. Except as778
provided in divisiondivisions (H)(1) and (5) of this section, no779
person shall drive a motor vehicle moving a manufactured or mobile780
home on a public road from one address to another address within781
this state unless a relocation notice is attached to the rear of782
the home.783

       (5) If the county auditor determines that a manufactured or784
mobile home has been moved without a relocation notice as required785
under this division, the auditor shall impose a penalty of one786
hundred dollars upon the owner of the home and upon the person who787
moved the home and deposit the amount to the credit of the county788
real estate assessment fund to pay the costs of administering this789
section and section 4503.06 of the Revised Code. If the home was790
relocated from one county in this state to another county in this791
state and the county auditor of the county to which the home was792
relocated imposes the penalty, that county auditor, upon793
collection thereofof the penalty, shall cause an amount equal to794
the penalty to be transmitted from the county real estate795
assessment fund to the county auditor of the county from which the796
home was relocated, who shall deposit the amount to the credit of797
the county real estate assessment fund. If the penalty on the798
owner is unpaid, the penalty shall constitute a lien on the home,799
and the auditor shall add the penalty to the manufactured home tax800
list for collection. If the county auditor determines that a801
dealer that has sold a manufactured or mobile home has failed to802
timely provide the information required under this division, the803
auditor shall impose a penalty upon the dealer in the amount of804
one hundred dollars. The penalty shall be credited to the county805
real estate assessment fund and used to pay the costs of806
administering this section and section 4503.06 of the Revised807
Code.808

       Sec. 4503.062. (A) Every operator of a manufactured home809
court, or manufactured home park, as defined in section 3733.01 of810
the Revised Code, or when there is no operator, every owner of811
property used for such purposes on which three or more812
manufactured or mobile homes are located, shall keep a register of813
all manufactured and mobile homes that make use of the court,814
park, or property. The register shall contain all of the815
following:816

       (A)(1) The name of the owner and all inhabitants of each817
home;818

       (B)(2) The ages of all inhabitants of each home;819

       (C)(3) The permanent and temporary post office addresses of820
all inhabitants of each home;821

       (D)(4) The license number of each unithome;822

       (E)(5) The state issuing each such license;823

       (F)(6) The date of arrival and of departure of each home.;824

       (7) The make and model of each home, if known and if either825
of the following applies:826

       (a) The home enters the court, park, or property on or after827
January 1, 2003.828

       (b) Ownership of the home in the court or park, or on the829
property, is transferred on or after January 1, 2003.830

       (B) The register shall be open to inspection by the county831
auditor, the county treasurer, agents of the auditor or treasurer,832
and all law enforcement agencies at all times.833

       (C) Any person who fails to comply with this section shall be834
fined not less than twenty-five nor more than one hundred dollars.835

       Sec. 4513.01. NotwithstandingThe definitions set forth in836
section 4511.01 of the Revised Code "motor vehicle" includes837
manufactured homes and mobile hom es for the purposes of sections838
4513.60 to 4513.65 of the Revised Codeapply to this chapter.839

       Section 2. That existing sections 1923.01, 1923.02, 1923.09,840
1923.11, 1923.13, 1923.14, 3733.091, 4503.061, 4503.062, and841
4513.01 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.842