|
|
To amend sections 109.71, 109.75, 109.77, 109.801, | 1 |
2901.01, 2935.01, and 2935.03 of the Revised Code | 2 |
to require certain special police officers of | 3 |
certain airports to receive peace officer training | 4 |
and certification and annual firearms | 5 |
requalification, to designate those special police | 6 |
officers as peace officers and law enforcement | 7 |
officers for certain purposes, to exempt certain | 8 |
certification examinations from the Public Records | 9 |
Law, to require the Executive Director of the | 10 |
Peace Officer Training Commission to cause a | 11 |
criminal records check of any person seeking peace | 12 |
officer basic training certification before the | 13 |
person's completion of an approved program, and to | 14 |
authorize the conveyance of state-owned land in | 15 |
Madison County to the Kirkwood Cemetery | 16 |
Association. | 17 |
Section 1. That sections 109.71, 109.75, 109.77, 109.801, | 18 |
2901.01, 2935.01, and 2935.03 of the Revised Code be amended to | 19 |
read as follows: | 20 |
Sec. 109.71. There is hereby created in the office of the | 21 |
attorney general the Ohio peace officer training commission. The | 22 |
commission shall consist of nine members appointed by the governor | 23 |
with the advice and consent of the senate and selected as follows: | 24 |
one member representing the public; two members who are incumbent | 25 |
sheriffs; two members who are incumbent chiefs of police; one | 26 |
member from the bureau of criminal identification and | 27 |
investigation; one member from the state highway patrol; one | 28 |
member who is the special agent in charge of a field office of the | 29 |
federal bureau of investigation in this state; and one member from | 30 |
the department of education, trade and industrial education | 31 |
services, law enforcement training. | 32 |
As used in sections 109.71 to 109.77 of the Revised Code: | 33 |
(A) "Peace officer" means: | 34 |
(1) A deputy sheriff, marshal, deputy marshal, member of the | 35 |
organized police department of a township or municipal | 36 |
corporation, member of a township police district or joint | 37 |
township police district police force, member of a police force | 38 |
employed by a metropolitan housing authority under division (D) of | 39 |
section 3735.31 of the Revised Code, or township constable, who is | 40 |
commissioned and employed as a peace officer by a political | 41 |
subdivision of this state or by a metropolitan housing authority, | 42 |
and whose primary duties are to preserve the peace, to protect | 43 |
life and property, and to enforce the laws of this state, | 44 |
ordinances of a municipal corporation, resolutions of a township, | 45 |
or regulations of a board of county commissioners or board of | 46 |
township trustees, or any of those laws, ordinances, resolutions, | 47 |
or regulations; | 48 |
(2) A police officer who is employed by a railroad company | 49 |
and appointed and commissioned by the governor pursuant to | 50 |
sections 4973.17 to 4973.22 of the Revised Code; | 51 |
(3) Employees of the department of taxation engaged in the | 52 |
enforcement of Chapter 5743. of the Revised Code and designated by | 53 |
the tax commissioner for peace officer training for purposes of | 54 |
the delegation of investigation powers under section 5743.45 of | 55 |
the Revised Code; | 56 |
(4) An undercover drug agent; | 57 |
(5) Enforcement agents of the department of public safety | 58 |
whom the director of public safety designates under section | 59 |
5502.14 of the Revised Code; | 60 |
(6) An employee of the department of natural resources who | 61 |
is a natural resources law enforcement staff officer designated | 62 |
pursuant to section 1501.013, a park officer designated pursuant | 63 |
to section 1541.10, a forest officer designated pursuant to | 64 |
section 1503.29, a preserve officer designated pursuant to section | 65 |
1517.10, a wildlife officer designated pursuant to section | 66 |
1531.13, or a state watercraft officer designated pursuant to | 67 |
section 1547.521 of the Revised Code; | 68 |
(7) An employee of a park district who is designated | 69 |
pursuant to section 511.232 or 1545.13 of the Revised Code; | 70 |
(8) An employee of a conservancy district who is designated | 71 |
pursuant to section 6101.75 of the Revised Code; | 72 |
(9) A police officer who is employed by a hospital that | 73 |
employs and maintains its own proprietary police department or | 74 |
security department, and who is appointed and commissioned by the | 75 |
governor pursuant to sections 4973.17 to 4973.22 of the Revised | 76 |
Code; | 77 |
(10) Ohio veterans' home police officers designated under | 78 |
section 5907.02 of the Revised Code; | 79 |
(11) A police officer who is employed by a qualified | 80 |
nonprofit corporation police department pursuant to section | 81 |
1702.80 of the Revised Code; | 82 |
(12) A state university law enforcement officer appointed | 83 |
under section 3345.04 of the Revised Code or a person serving as a | 84 |
state university law enforcement officer on a permanent basis on | 85 |
June 19, 1978, who has been awarded a certificate by the executive | 86 |
director of the
Ohio peace officer training
| 87 |
attesting to the person's satisfactory completion of an approved | 88 |
state, county, municipal, or department of natural resources peace | 89 |
officer basic training program; | 90 |
(13) A special police officer employed by the department of | 91 |
mental health pursuant to section 5119.14 of the Revised Code or | 92 |
the department of mental retardation and developmental | 93 |
disabilities pursuant to section 5123.13 of the Revised Code; | 94 |
(14) A member of a campus police department appointed under | 95 |
section 1713.50 of the Revised Code; | 96 |
(15) A member of a police force employed by a regional | 97 |
transit authority under division (Y) of section 306.35 of the | 98 |
Revised Code; | 99 |
(16) Investigators appointed by the auditor of state | 100 |
pursuant to section 117.091 of the Revised Code and engaged in the | 101 |
enforcement of Chapter 117. of the Revised Code; | 102 |
(17) A special police officer designated by the | 103 |
superintendent of the state highway patrol pursuant to section | 104 |
5503.09 of the Revised Code or a person who was serving as a | 105 |
special police officer pursuant to that section on a permanent | 106 |
basis on October 21, 1997, and who has been awarded a certificate | 107 |
by the executive director of the Ohio peace officer training | 108 |
commission attesting to the person's satisfactory completion of an | 109 |
approved state, county, municipal, or department of natural | 110 |
resources peace officer basic training program; | 111 |
| 112 |
authority under section 4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised Code or | 113 |
a person serving as a special police officer employed by a port | 114 |
authority on a permanent basis on
| 115 |
116 | |
executive director of the Ohio
peace officer training
| 117 |
commission attesting to the person's satisfactory completion of an | 118 |
approved state, county, municipal, or department of natural | 119 |
resources peace officer basic training program; | 120 |
(19) A special police officer employed by a municipal | 121 |
corporation who has been awarded a certificate by the executive | 122 |
director of the Ohio peace officer training commission for | 123 |
satisfactory completion of an approved peace officer basic | 124 |
training program and who is employed on a permanent basis on or | 125 |
after the effective date of this amendment at a municipal airport, | 126 |
or other municipal air navigation facility, that has scheduled | 127 |
operations, as defined in section 119.3 of Title 14 of the Code of | 128 |
Federal Regulations, 14 C.F.R. 119.3, as amended, and that is | 129 |
required to be under a security program and is governed by | 130 |
aviation security rules of the transportation security | 131 |
administration of the United States department of transportation | 132 |
as provided in Parts 1542. and 1544. of Title 49 of the Code of | 133 |
Federal Regulations, as amended. | 134 |
(B) "Undercover drug agent" has the same meaning as in | 135 |
division (B)(2) of section 109.79 of the Revised Code. | 136 |
(C) "Crisis intervention training" means training in the use | 137 |
of interpersonal and communication skills to most effectively and | 138 |
sensitively interview victims of rape. | 139 |
(D) "Missing children" has the same meaning as in section | 140 |
2901.30 of the Revised Code. | 141 |
Sec. 109.75. The executive director of the Ohio peace | 142 |
officer training commission, on behalf of the commission, shall | 143 |
have the following powers and duties, which shall be exercised | 144 |
with the general advice of the commission and only in accordance | 145 |
with section 109.751 of the Revised Code and the rules adopted | 146 |
pursuant to that section, and with the rules adopted by the | 147 |
attorney general pursuant to sections 109.74, 109.741, 109.742, | 148 |
and 109.743 of the Revised Code: | 149 |
(A) To approve peace officer training schools and firearms | 150 |
requalification programs administered by the state, counties, | 151 |
municipal corporations, and the department of natural resources, | 152 |
to issue certificates of approval to approved schools, and to | 153 |
revoke an approval or certificate; | 154 |
(B) To certify, as qualified, instructors at approved peace | 155 |
officer training schools, to issue appropriate certificates to | 156 |
these instructors, and to revoke for good cause shown certificates | 157 |
of these instructors; | 158 |
(C) To certify, as qualified, commanders at approved peace | 159 |
officer training schools, to issue appropriate certificates to | 160 |
these commanders, and to revoke for good cause shown certificates | 161 |
of these commanders. As used in this division, "commander" means | 162 |
the director or other head of an approved peace officer training | 163 |
school. | 164 |
(D) To certify peace officers and sheriffs who have | 165 |
satisfactorily completed basic training programs and to issue | 166 |
appropriate certificates to these peace officers and sheriffs; | 167 |
(E) To cause studies and surveys to be made relating to the | 168 |
establishment, operation, and approval of state, county, and | 169 |
municipal peace officer training schools; | 170 |
(F) To consult and cooperate with state, county, and | 171 |
municipal peace officer training schools for the development of | 172 |
advanced in-service training programs for peace officers; | 173 |
(G) To consult and cooperate with universities, colleges, | 174 |
and institutes for the development of specialized courses of study | 175 |
in the state for peace officers in police science and police | 176 |
administration; | 177 |
(H) To consult and cooperate with other departments and | 178 |
agencies of the state and federal government concerned with peace | 179 |
officer training; | 180 |
(I) To perform any other acts that may be necessary or | 181 |
appropriate to carry out the executive director's powers and | 182 |
duties as set forth in sections 109.71 to 109.77 of the Revised | 183 |
Code; | 184 |
(J) To report to the commission at each regular meeting of | 185 |
the commission and at any other times that the
| 186 |
may require; | 187 |
(K) To certify persons who have satisfactorily completed | 188 |
approved training programs for correction officers in full-service | 189 |
jails, five-day facilities, or eight-hour holding facilities or | 190 |
approved training programs for others who provide correction | 191 |
services in those jails or facilities and to issue appropriate | 192 |
certificates to those persons; | 193 |
(L) To maintain any records associated with the powers and | 194 |
duties set forth in this section. Certification examinations, | 195 |
either before or after completion, are not public records for | 196 |
purposes of section 149.43 of the Revised Code, but the results of | 197 |
such examinations are public records under that section. | 198 |
Sec. 109.77. (A) As used in this section, "felony" has the | 199 |
same meaning as in section 109.511 of the Revised Code. | 200 |
(B)(1) Notwithstanding any general, special, or local law or | 201 |
charter to the contrary, and except as otherwise provided in this | 202 |
section, no person shall receive an original appointment on a | 203 |
permanent basis as any of the following unless the person | 204 |
previously has been awarded a certificate by the executive | 205 |
director of the Ohio peace officer training commission attesting | 206 |
to the person's satisfactory completion of an approved state, | 207 |
county, municipal, or department of natural resources peace | 208 |
officer basic training program: | 209 |
(a) A peace officer of any county, township, municipal | 210 |
corporation, regional transit authority, or metropolitan housing | 211 |
authority; | 212 |
(b) A natural resources law enforcement staff officer, park | 213 |
officer, forest officer, preserve officer, wildlife officer, or | 214 |
state watercraft officer of the department of natural resources; | 215 |
(c) An employee of a park district under section 511.232 or | 216 |
1545.13 of the Revised Code; | 217 |
(d) An employee of a conservancy district who is designated | 218 |
pursuant to section 6101.75 of the Revised Code; | 219 |
(e) A state university law enforcement officer; | 220 |
(f) A special police officer employed by the department of | 221 |
mental health pursuant to section 5119.14 of the Revised Code or | 222 |
the department of mental retardation and developmental | 223 |
disabilities pursuant to section 5123.13 of the Revised Code; | 224 |
(g) An enforcement agent of the department of public safety | 225 |
whom the director of public safety designates under section | 226 |
5502.14 of the Revised Code; | 227 |
(h) A special police officer employed by a port authority | 228 |
under section 4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised Code; | 229 |
(i) A special police officer employed by a municipal | 230 |
corporation at a municipal airport, or other municipal air | 231 |
navigation facility, that has scheduled operations, as defined in | 232 |
section 119.3 of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations, 14 | 233 |
C.F.R. 119.3, as amended, and that is required to be under a | 234 |
security program and is governed by aviation security rules of the | 235 |
transportation security administration of the United States | 236 |
department of transportation as provided in Parts 1542. and 1544. | 237 |
of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as amended. | 238 |
(2) Every person who is appointed on a temporary basis or | 239 |
for a probationary term or on other than a permanent basis as any | 240 |
of the following shall forfeit the appointed position unless the | 241 |
person previously has completed satisfactorily or, within the time | 242 |
prescribed by rules adopted by the attorney general pursuant to | 243 |
section 109.74 of the Revised Code, satisfactorily completes a | 244 |
state, county, municipal, or department of natural resources peace | 245 |
officer basic training program for temporary or probationary | 246 |
officers and is awarded a certificate by the director attesting to | 247 |
the satisfactory completion of the program: | 248 |
(a) A peace officer of any county, township, municipal | 249 |
corporation, regional transit authority, or metropolitan housing | 250 |
authority; | 251 |
(b) A natural resources law enforcement staff officer, park | 252 |
officer, forest officer, preserve officer, wildlife officer, or | 253 |
state watercraft officer of the department of natural resources; | 254 |
(c) An employee of a park district under section 511.232 or | 255 |
1545.13 of the Revised Code; | 256 |
(d) An employee of a conservancy district who is designated | 257 |
pursuant to section 6101.75 of the Revised Code; | 258 |
(e) A special police officer employed by the department of | 259 |
mental health pursuant to section 5119.14 of the Revised Code or | 260 |
the department of mental retardation and developmental | 261 |
disabilities pursuant to section 5123.13 of the Revised Code; | 262 |
(f) An enforcement agent of the department of public safety | 263 |
whom the director of public safety designates under section | 264 |
5502.14 of the Revised Code; | 265 |
(g) A special police officer employed by a port authority | 266 |
under section 4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised Code; | 267 |
(h) A special police officer employed by a municipal | 268 |
corporation at a municipal airport, or other municipal air | 269 |
navigation facility, that has scheduled operations, as defined in | 270 |
section 119.3 of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations, 14 | 271 |
C.F.R. 119.3, as amended, and that is required to be under a | 272 |
security program and is governed by aviation security rules of the | 273 |
transportation security administration of the United States | 274 |
department of transportation as provided in Parts 1542. and 1544. | 275 |
of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as amended. | 276 |
(3) For purposes of division (B) of this section, a state, | 277 |
county, municipal, or department of natural resources peace | 278 |
officer basic training program, regardless of whether the program | 279 |
is to be completed by peace officers appointed on a permanent or | 280 |
temporary, probationary, or other nonpermanent basis, shall | 281 |
include at least fifteen hours of training in the handling of the | 282 |
offense of domestic violence, other types of domestic | 283 |
violence-related offenses and incidents, and protection orders and | 284 |
consent agreements issued or approved under section 2919.26 or | 285 |
3113.31 of the Revised Code and at least six hours of crisis | 286 |
intervention training. The requirement to complete fifteen hours | 287 |
of training in the handling of the offense of domestic violence, | 288 |
other types of domestic violence-related offenses and incidents, | 289 |
and protection orders and consent agreements issued or approved | 290 |
under section 2919.26 or 3113.31 of the Revised Code does not | 291 |
apply to any person serving as a peace officer on March 27, 1979, | 292 |
and the requirement to complete six hours of training in crisis | 293 |
intervention does not apply to any person serving as a peace | 294 |
officer on April 4, 1985. Any person who is serving as a peace | 295 |
officer on April 4, 1985, who terminates that employment after | 296 |
that date, and who subsequently is hired as a peace officer by the | 297 |
same or another law enforcement agency shall complete the six | 298 |
hours of training in crisis intervention within the time | 299 |
prescribed by rules adopted by the attorney general pursuant to | 300 |
section 109.742 of the Revised Code. No peace officer shall have | 301 |
employment as a peace officer terminated and then be reinstated | 302 |
with intent to circumvent this section. | 303 |
(4) Division (B) of this section does not apply to any | 304 |
person serving on a permanent basis on March 28, 1985, as a park | 305 |
officer, forest officer, preserve officer, wildlife officer, or | 306 |
state watercraft officer of the department of natural resources or | 307 |
as an employee of a park district under section 511.232 or 1545.13 | 308 |
of the Revised Code, to any person serving on a permanent basis on | 309 |
March 6, 1986, as an employee of a conservancy district designated | 310 |
pursuant to section 6101.75 of the Revised Code, to any person | 311 |
serving on a permanent basis on January 10, 1991, as a preserve | 312 |
officer of the department of natural resources, to any person | 313 |
employed on a permanent basis on July 2, 1992, as a special police | 314 |
officer by the department of mental health pursuant to section | 315 |
5119.14 of the Revised Code or by the department of mental | 316 |
retardation and developmental disabilities pursuant to section | 317 |
5123.13 of the Revised Code, to any person serving on a permanent | 318 |
basis on
| 319 |
special police officer employed by a port authority under section | 320 |
4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised Code, to any person serving on a | 321 |
permanent basis on the effective date of this amendment as a | 322 |
special police officer employed by a municipal corporation at a | 323 |
municipal airport or other municipal air navigation facility | 324 |
described in division (A)(19) of section 109.71 of the Revised | 325 |
Code, to any person serving on a permanent basis on June 19, 1978, | 326 |
as a state university law enforcement officer pursuant to section | 327 |
3345.04 of the Revised Code and who, immediately prior to June 19, | 328 |
1978, was serving as a special police officer designated under | 329 |
authority of that section, or to any person serving on a permanent | 330 |
basis on September 20, 1984, as a liquor control investigator, | 331 |
known after June 30, 1999, as an enforcement agent of the | 332 |
department of public safety, engaged in the enforcement of | 333 |
Chapters 4301. and 4303. of the Revised Code. | 334 |
(5) Division (B) of this section does not apply to any | 335 |
person who is appointed as a regional transit authority police | 336 |
officer pursuant to division (Y) of section 306.35 of the Revised | 337 |
Code if, on or before July 1, 1996, the person has completed | 338 |
satisfactorily an approved state, county, municipal, or department | 339 |
of natural resources peace officer basic training program and has | 340 |
been awarded a certificate by the executive director of the Ohio | 341 |
peace officer training commission attesting to the person's | 342 |
satisfactory completion of such an approved program and if, on | 343 |
July 1, 1996, the person is performing peace officer functions for | 344 |
a regional transit authority. | 345 |
(C) No person, after September 20, 1984, shall receive an | 346 |
original appointment on a permanent basis as an Ohio veterans' | 347 |
home police officer designated under section 5907.02 of the | 348 |
Revised Code unless the person previously has been awarded a | 349 |
certificate by the executive director of the Ohio peace officer | 350 |
training commission attesting to the person's satisfactory | 351 |
completion of an approved police officer basic training program. | 352 |
Every person who is appointed on a temporary basis or for a | 353 |
probationary term or on other than a permanent basis as an Ohio | 354 |
veterans' home police officer designated under section 5907.02 of | 355 |
the Revised Code shall forfeit that position unless the person | 356 |
previously has completed satisfactorily or, within one year from | 357 |
the time of appointment, satisfactorily completes an approved | 358 |
police officer basic training program. | 359 |
(D) No bailiff or deputy bailiff of a court of record of | 360 |
this state and no criminal investigator who is employed by the | 361 |
state public defender shall carry a firearm, as defined in section | 362 |
2923.11 of the Revised Code, while on duty unless the bailiff, | 363 |
deputy bailiff, or criminal investigator has done or received one | 364 |
of the following: | 365 |
(1) Has been awarded a certificate by the executive director | 366 |
of the Ohio peace officer training commission, which certificate | 367 |
attests to satisfactory completion of an approved state, county, | 368 |
or municipal basic training program for bailiffs and deputy | 369 |
bailiffs of courts of record and for criminal investigators | 370 |
employed by the state public defender that has been recommended by | 371 |
the Ohio peace officer training commission; | 372 |
(2) Has successfully completed a firearms training program | 373 |
approved by the Ohio peace officer training commission prior to | 374 |
employment as a bailiff, deputy bailiff, or criminal investigator; | 375 |
(3) Prior to June 6, 1986, was authorized to carry a firearm | 376 |
by the court that employed the bailiff or deputy bailiff or, in | 377 |
the case of a criminal investigator, by the state public defender | 378 |
and has received training in the use of firearms that the Ohio | 379 |
peace officer training commission determines is equivalent to the | 380 |
training that otherwise is required by division (D) of this | 381 |
section. | 382 |
(E)(1)
| 383 |
certificate
| 384 |
officer basic training program, the executive director of the Ohio | 385 |
peace officer training commission shall request the
person
| 386 |
387 | |
disclose, any previous criminal conviction of or plea of guilty of | 388 |
that person to a felony. | 389 |
(2)
| 390 |
391 | |
392 | |
program, the
| 393 |
394 | |
395 | |
request
| 396 |
397 | |
executive director shall submit the person's fingerprints to the | 398 |
bureau of criminal identification and investigation, which shall | 399 |
submit the fingerprints to the federal bureau of investigation for | 400 |
a national criminal history records check. | 401 |
Upon receipt of the executive director's request, the bureau | 402 |
403 | |
federal bureau of investigation shall conduct a criminal history | 404 |
records check on the person and, upon completion of the check, | 405 |
406 | |
check to the
| 407 |
408 | |
409 | |
410 | |
411 | |
412 | |
executive director shall not award any certificate prescribed in | 413 |
this section unless the executive director has received a copy of | 414 |
the criminal history records check on the person to whom the | 415 |
certificate is to be awarded. | 416 |
(3) The executive director of the commission shall not award | 417 |
a certificate prescribed in this section to a person who has been | 418 |
convicted of or has pleaded guilty to a felony or who fails to | 419 |
disclose any previous criminal conviction of or plea of guilty to | 420 |
a felony as required under division (E)(1) of this section. | 421 |
(4) The executive director of the commission shall revoke | 422 |
the certificate awarded to a person as prescribed in this section, | 423 |
and that person shall forfeit all of the benefits derived from | 424 |
being certified as a peace officer under this section, if the | 425 |
person,
| 426 |
an approved peace officer basic training program, failed to | 427 |
disclose any previous criminal conviction of or plea of guilty to | 428 |
a felony as required under division (E)(1) of this section. | 429 |
(F)(1) Regardless of whether the person has been awarded the | 430 |
certificate or has been classified as a peace officer prior to, | 431 |
on, or after October 16, 1996, the executive director of the Ohio | 432 |
peace officer training commission shall revoke any certificate | 433 |
that has been awarded to a person as prescribed in this section if | 434 |
the person does either of the following: | 435 |
(a) Pleads guilty to a felony committed on or after January | 436 |
1, 1997 | 437 |
(b) Pleads guilty to a misdemeanor committed on or after | 438 |
January 1, 1997, pursuant to a negotiated plea agreement as | 439 |
provided in division (D) of section 2929.29 of the Revised Code in | 440 |
which the person agrees to surrender the certificate awarded to | 441 |
the person under this section. | 442 |
(2) The executive director of the commission shall suspend | 443 |
any certificate that has been awarded to a person as prescribed in | 444 |
this section if the person is convicted, after trial, of a felony | 445 |
committed on or after January 1, 1997. The executive director | 446 |
shall suspend the certificate pursuant to division (F)(2) of this | 447 |
section pending the outcome of an appeal by the person from that | 448 |
conviction to the highest court to which the appeal is taken or | 449 |
until the expiration of the period in which an appeal is required | 450 |
to be filed. If the person files an appeal that results in that | 451 |
person's acquittal of the felony or conviction of a misdemeanor, | 452 |
or in the dismissal of the felony charge against that person, the | 453 |
executive director shall reinstate the certificate awarded to the | 454 |
person under this section. If the person files an appeal from | 455 |
that person's conviction of the felony and the conviction is | 456 |
upheld by the highest court to which the appeal is taken or if the | 457 |
person does not file a timely appeal, the executive director shall | 458 |
revoke the certificate awarded to the person under this section. | 459 |
(G)(1) If a person is awarded a certificate under this | 460 |
section and the certificate is revoked pursuant to division (E)(4) | 461 |
or (F) of this section, the person shall not be eligible to | 462 |
receive, at any time, a certificate attesting to the person's | 463 |
satisfactory completion of a peace officer basic training program. | 464 |
(2) The revocation or suspension of a certificate under | 465 |
division (E)(4) or (F) of this section shall be in accordance with | 466 |
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. | 467 |
(H)(1) A person who was employed as a peace officer of a | 468 |
county, township, or municipal corporation of the state on January | 469 |
1, 1966, and who has completed at least sixteen years of full-time | 470 |
active service as such a peace officer may receive an original | 471 |
appointment on a permanent basis and serve as a peace officer of a | 472 |
county, township, or municipal corporation, or as a state | 473 |
university law enforcement officer, without complying with the | 474 |
requirements of division (B) of this section. | 475 |
(2) Any person who held an appointment as a state highway | 476 |
trooper on January 1, 1966, may receive an original appointment on | 477 |
a permanent basis and serve as a peace officer of a county, | 478 |
township, or municipal corporation, or as a state university law | 479 |
enforcement officer, without complying with the requirements of | 480 |
division (B) of this section. | 481 |
(I) No person who is appointed as a peace officer of a | 482 |
county, township, or municipal corporation on or after April 9, | 483 |
1985, shall serve as a peace officer of that county, township, or | 484 |
municipal corporation unless the person has received training in | 485 |
the handling of missing children and child abuse and neglect cases | 486 |
from an approved state, county, township, or municipal police | 487 |
officer basic training program or receives the training within the | 488 |
time prescribed by rules adopted by the attorney general pursuant | 489 |
to section 109.741 of the Revised Code. | 490 |
(J) No part of any approved state, county, or municipal | 491 |
basic training program for bailiffs and deputy bailiffs of courts | 492 |
of record and no part of any approved state, county, or municipal | 493 |
basic training program for criminal investigators employed by the | 494 |
state public defender shall be used as credit toward the | 495 |
completion by a peace officer of any part of the approved state, | 496 |
county, or municipal peace officer basic training program that the | 497 |
peace officer is required by this section to complete | 498 |
satisfactorily. | 499 |
(K) This section does not apply to any member of the police | 500 |
department of a municipal corporation in an adjoining state | 501 |
serving in this state under a contract pursuant to section 737.04 | 502 |
of the Revised Code. | 503 |
Sec. 109.801. (A)(1) Each year the following persons shall | 504 |
complete successfully a firearms requalification program approved | 505 |
by the executive director of the Ohio peace officer training | 506 |
commission in accordance with rules adopted by the attorney | 507 |
general pursuant to section 109.743 of the Revised Code: any | 508 |
sheriff, deputy sheriff, marshal, deputy marshal, township | 509 |
constable, chief of police or member of an organized police | 510 |
department of a municipal corporation or township, chief of police | 511 |
or member of a township police district police force, | 512 |
superintendent of the state highway patrol, state highway patrol | 513 |
trooper, or chief of police of a university or college police | 514 |
department or state university law enforcement officer appointed | 515 |
under section 3345.04 of the Revised Code; any parole or probation | 516 |
officer who carries a firearm in the course of official duties; | 517 |
any employee of the department of natural resources who is a | 518 |
natural resources law enforcement staff officer, park officer, | 519 |
forest officer, preserve officer, wildlife officer, or state | 520 |
watercraft officer who carries a firearm in the course of official | 521 |
duties; the house sergeant at arms if the house sergeant at arms | 522 |
has arrest authority pursuant to division (E)(1) of section | 523 |
101.311 of the Revised Code; any assistant house sergeant at arms; | 524 |
525 | |
designated pursuant to division (A)(2) of section 5139.53 of the | 526 |
Revised Code as being authorized to carry a firearm while on duty | 527 |
as described in that division; or a special police officer | 528 |
employed by a municipal corporation at a municipal airport or | 529 |
other municipal air navigation facility described in division | 530 |
(A)(19) of section 109.71 of the Revised Code. | 531 |
(2) No person listed in division (A)(1) of this section | 532 |
shall carry a firearm during the course of official duties if the | 533 |
person does not comply with division (A)(1) of this section. | 534 |
(B) The hours that a sheriff spends attending a firearms | 535 |
requalification program required by division (A) of this section | 536 |
are in addition to the sixteen hours of continuing education that | 537 |
are required by division (E) of section 311.01 of the Revised | 538 |
Code. | 539 |
(C) As used in this section, "firearm" has the same meaning | 540 |
as in section 2923.11 of the Revised Code. | 541 |
Sec. 2901.01. (A) As used in the Revised Code: | 542 |
(1) "Force" means any violence, compulsion, or constraint | 543 |
physically exerted by any means upon or against a person or thing. | 544 |
(2) "Deadly force" means any force that carries a | 545 |
substantial risk that it will proximately result in the death of | 546 |
any person. | 547 |
(3) "Physical harm to persons" means any injury, illness, or | 548 |
other physiological impairment, regardless of its gravity or | 549 |
duration. | 550 |
(4) "Physical harm to property" means any tangible or | 551 |
intangible damage to property that, in any degree, results in loss | 552 |
to its value or interferes with its use or enjoyment. "Physical | 553 |
harm to property" does not include wear and tear occasioned by | 554 |
normal use. | 555 |
(5) "Serious physical harm to persons" means any of the | 556 |
following: | 557 |
(a) Any mental illness or condition of such gravity as would | 558 |
normally require hospitalization or prolonged psychiatric | 559 |
treatment; | 560 |
(b) Any physical harm that carries a substantial risk of | 561 |
death; | 562 |
(c) Any physical harm that involves some permanent | 563 |
incapacity, whether partial or total, or that involves some | 564 |
temporary, substantial incapacity; | 565 |
(d) Any physical harm that involves some permanent | 566 |
disfigurement or that involves some temporary, serious | 567 |
disfigurement; | 568 |
(e) Any physical harm that involves acute pain of such | 569 |
duration as to result in substantial suffering or that involves | 570 |
any degree of prolonged or intractable pain. | 571 |
(6) "Serious physical harm to property" means any physical | 572 |
harm to property that does either of the following: | 573 |
(a) Results in substantial loss to the value of the property | 574 |
or requires a substantial amount of time, effort, or money to | 575 |
repair or replace; | 576 |
(b) Temporarily prevents the use or enjoyment of the | 577 |
property or substantially interferes with its use or enjoyment for | 578 |
an extended period of time. | 579 |
(7) "Risk" means a significant possibility, as contrasted | 580 |
with a remote possibility, that a certain result may occur or that | 581 |
certain circumstances may exist. | 582 |
(8) "Substantial risk" means a strong possibility, as | 583 |
contrasted with a remote or significant possibility, that a | 584 |
certain result may occur or that certain circumstances may exist. | 585 |
(9) "Offense of violence" means any of the following: | 586 |
(a) A violation of section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, | 587 |
2903.04, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.15, 2903.21, 2903.211, | 588 |
2903.22, 2905.01, 2905.02, 2905.11, 2907.02, 2907.03, 2907.05, | 589 |
2909.02, 2909.03, 2909.24, 2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, 2917.01, | 590 |
2917.02, 2917.03, 2917.31, 2919.25, 2921.03, 2921.04, 2921.34, or | 591 |
2923.161, of division (A)(1), (2), or (3) of section 2911.12, or | 592 |
of division (B)(1), (2), (3), or (4) of section 2919.22 of the | 593 |
Revised Code or felonious sexual penetration in violation of | 594 |
former section 2907.12 of the Revised Code; | 595 |
(b) A violation of an existing or former municipal ordinance | 596 |
or law of this or any other state or the United States, | 597 |
substantially equivalent to any section, division, or offense | 598 |
listed in division (A)(9)(a) of this section; | 599 |
(c) An offense, other than a traffic offense, under an | 600 |
existing or former municipal ordinance or law of this or any other | 601 |
state or the United States, committed purposely or knowingly, and | 602 |
involving physical harm to persons or a risk of serious physical | 603 |
harm to persons; | 604 |
(d) A conspiracy or attempt to commit, or complicity in | 605 |
committing, any offense under division (A)(9)(a), (b), or (c) of | 606 |
this section. | 607 |
(10)(a) "Property" means any property, real or personal, | 608 |
tangible or intangible, and any interest or license in that | 609 |
property. "Property" includes, but is not limited to, cable | 610 |
television service, other telecommunications service, | 611 |
telecommunications devices, information service, computers, data, | 612 |
computer software, financial instruments associated with | 613 |
computers, other documents associated with computers, or copies of | 614 |
the documents, whether in machine or human readable form, trade | 615 |
secrets, trademarks, copyrights, patents, and property protected | 616 |
by a trademark, copyright, or patent. "Financial instruments | 617 |
associated with computers" include, but are not limited to, | 618 |
checks, drafts, warrants, money orders, notes of indebtedness, | 619 |
certificates of deposit, letters of credit, bills of credit or | 620 |
debit cards, financial transaction authorization mechanisms, | 621 |
marketable securities, or any computer system representations of | 622 |
any of them. | 623 |
(b) As used in division (A)(10) of this section, "trade | 624 |
secret" has the same meaning as in section 1333.61 of the Revised | 625 |
Code, and "telecommunications service" and "information service" | 626 |
have the same meanings as in section 2913.01 of the Revised Code. | 627 |
(c) As used in divisions (A)(10) and (13) of this section, | 628 |
"cable television service," "computer," "computer software," | 629 |
"computer system," "computer network," "data," and | 630 |
"telecommunications device" have the same meanings as in section | 631 |
2913.01 of the Revised Code. | 632 |
(11) "Law enforcement officer" means any of the following: | 633 |
(a) A sheriff, deputy sheriff, constable, police officer of | 634 |
a township or joint township police district, marshal, deputy | 635 |
marshal, municipal police officer, member of a police force | 636 |
employed by a metropolitan housing authority under division (D) of | 637 |
section 3735.31 of the Revised Code, or state highway patrol | 638 |
trooper; | 639 |
(b) An officer, agent, or employee of the state or any of | 640 |
its agencies, instrumentalities, or political subdivisions, upon | 641 |
whom, by statute, a duty to conserve the peace or to enforce all | 642 |
or certain laws is imposed and the authority to arrest violators | 643 |
is conferred, within the limits of that statutory duty and | 644 |
authority; | 645 |
(c) A mayor, in the mayor's capacity as chief conservator of | 646 |
the peace within the mayor's municipal corporation; | 647 |
(d) A member of an auxiliary police force organized by | 648 |
county, township, or municipal law enforcement authorities, within | 649 |
the scope of the member's appointment or commission; | 650 |
(e) A person lawfully called pursuant to section 311.07 of | 651 |
the Revised Code to aid a sheriff in keeping the peace, for the | 652 |
purposes and during the time when the person is called; | 653 |
(f) A person appointed by a mayor pursuant to section 737.01 | 654 |
of the Revised Code as a special patrolling officer during riot or | 655 |
emergency, for the purposes and during the time when the person is | 656 |
appointed; | 657 |
(g) A member of the organized militia of this state or the | 658 |
armed forces of the United States, lawfully called to duty to aid | 659 |
civil authorities in keeping the peace or protect against domestic | 660 |
violence; | 661 |
(h) A prosecuting attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, | 662 |
secret service officer, or municipal prosecutor; | 663 |
(i) An Ohio veterans' home police officer appointed under | 664 |
section 5907.02 of the Revised Code; | 665 |
(j) A member of a police force employed by a regional | 666 |
transit authority under division (Y) of section 306.35 of the | 667 |
Revised Code; | 668 |
(k) A special police officer employed by a port authority | 669 |
under section 4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised Code; | 670 |
(l) The house sergeant at arms if the house sergeant at arms | 671 |
has arrest authority pursuant to division (E)(1) of section | 672 |
101.311 of the Revised Code and an assistant house sergeant at | 673 |
arms; | 674 |
(m) A special police officer employed by a municipal | 675 |
corporation at a municipal airport, or other municipal air | 676 |
navigation facility, that has scheduled operations, as defined in | 677 |
section 119.3 of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations, 14 | 678 |
C.F.R. 119.3, as amended, and that is required to be under a | 679 |
security program and is governed by aviation security rules of the | 680 |
transportation security administration of the United States | 681 |
department of transportation as provided in Parts 1542. and 1544. | 682 |
of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as amended. | 683 |
(12) "Privilege" means an immunity, license, or right | 684 |
conferred by law, bestowed by express or implied grant, arising | 685 |
out of status, position, office, or relationship, or growing out | 686 |
of necessity. | 687 |
(13) "Contraband" means any property described in the | 688 |
following categories: | 689 |
(a) Property that in and of itself is unlawful for a person | 690 |
to acquire or possess; | 691 |
(b) Property that is not in and of itself unlawful for a | 692 |
person to acquire or possess, but that has been determined by a | 693 |
court of this state, in accordance with law, to be contraband | 694 |
because of its use in an unlawful activity or manner, of its | 695 |
nature, or of the circumstances of the person who acquires or | 696 |
possesses it, including, but not limited to, goods and personal | 697 |
property described in division (D) of section 2913.34 of the | 698 |
Revised Code; | 699 |
(c) Property that is specifically stated to be contraband by | 700 |
a section of the Revised Code or by an ordinance, regulation, or | 701 |
resolution; | 702 |
(d) Property that is forfeitable pursuant to a section of | 703 |
the Revised Code, or an ordinance, regulation, or resolution, | 704 |
including, but not limited to, forfeitable firearms, dangerous | 705 |
ordnance, obscene materials, and goods and personal property | 706 |
described in division (D) of section 2913.34 of the Revised Code; | 707 |
(e) Any controlled substance, as defined in section 3719.01 | 708 |
of the Revised Code, or any device, paraphernalia, money as | 709 |
defined in section 1301.01 of the Revised Code, or other means of | 710 |
exchange that has been, is being, or is intended to be used in an | 711 |
attempt or conspiracy to violate, or in a violation of, Chapter | 712 |
2925. or 3719. of the Revised Code; | 713 |
(f) Any gambling device, paraphernalia, money as defined in | 714 |
section 1301.01 of the Revised Code, or other means of exchange | 715 |
that has been, is being, or is intended to be used in an attempt | 716 |
or conspiracy to violate, or in the violation of, Chapter 2915. of | 717 |
the Revised Code; | 718 |
(g) Any equipment, machine, device, apparatus, vehicle, | 719 |
vessel, container, liquid, or substance that has been, is being, | 720 |
or is intended to be used in an attempt or conspiracy to violate, | 721 |
or in the violation of, any law of this state relating to alcohol | 722 |
or tobacco; | 723 |
(h) Any personal property that has been, is being, or is | 724 |
intended to be used in an attempt or conspiracy to commit, or in | 725 |
the commission of, any offense or in the transportation of the | 726 |
fruits of any offense; | 727 |
(i) Any property that is acquired through the sale or other | 728 |
transfer of contraband or through the proceeds of contraband, | 729 |
other than by a court or a law enforcement agency acting within | 730 |
the scope of its duties; | 731 |
(j) Any computer, computer system, computer network, | 732 |
computer software, or other telecommunications device that is used | 733 |
in a conspiracy to commit, an attempt to commit, or the commission | 734 |
of any offense, if the owner of the computer, computer system, | 735 |
computer network, computer software, or other telecommunications | 736 |
device is convicted of or pleads guilty to the offense in which it | 737 |
is used; | 738 |
(k) Any property that is material support or resources and | 739 |
that has been, is being, or is intended to be used in an attempt | 740 |
or conspiracy to violate, or in the violation of, section 2909.22, | 741 |
2909.23, or 2909.24 of the Revised Code or of section 2921.32 of | 742 |
the Revised Code when the offense or act committed by the person | 743 |
aided or to be aided as described in that section is an act of | 744 |
terrorism. As used in division (A)(13)(k) of this section, | 745 |
"material support or resources" and "act of terrorism" have the | 746 |
same meanings as in section 2909.21 of the Revised Code. | 747 |
(14) A person is "not guilty by reason of insanity" relative | 748 |
to a charge of an offense only if the person proves, in the manner | 749 |
specified in section 2901.05 of the Revised Code, that at the time | 750 |
of the commission of the offense, the person did not know, as a | 751 |
result of a severe mental disease or defect, the wrongfulness of | 752 |
the person's acts. | 753 |
(B)(1)(a) Subject to division (B)(2) of this section, as | 754 |
used in any section contained in Title XXIX of the Revised Code | 755 |
that sets forth a criminal offense, "person" includes all of the | 756 |
following: | 757 |
(i) An individual, corporation, business trust, estate, | 758 |
trust, partnership, and association; | 759 |
(ii) An unborn human who is viable. | 760 |
(b) As used in any section contained in Title XXIX of the | 761 |
Revised Code that does not set forth a criminal offense, "person" | 762 |
includes an individual, corporation, business trust, estate, | 763 |
trust, partnership, and association. | 764 |
(c) As used in division (B)(1)(a) of this section: | 765 |
(i) "Unborn human" means an individual organism of the | 766 |
species Homo sapiens from fertilization until live birth. | 767 |
(ii) "Viable" means the stage of development of a human | 768 |
fetus at which there is a realistic possibility of maintaining and | 769 |
nourishing of a life outside the womb with or without temporary | 770 |
artificial life-sustaining support. | 771 |
(2) Notwithstanding division (B)(1)(a) of this section, in | 772 |
no case shall the portion of the definition of the term "person" | 773 |
that is set forth in division (B)(1)(a)(ii) of this section be | 774 |
applied or construed in any section contained in Title XXIX of the | 775 |
Revised Code that sets forth a criminal offense in any of the | 776 |
following manners: | 777 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (B)(2)(a) of | 778 |
this section, in a manner so that the offense prohibits or is | 779 |
construed as prohibiting any pregnant woman or her physician from | 780 |
performing an abortion with the consent of the pregnant woman, | 781 |
with the consent of the pregnant woman implied by law in a medical | 782 |
emergency, or with the approval of one otherwise authorized by law | 783 |
to consent to medical treatment on behalf of the pregnant woman. | 784 |
An abortion that violates the conditions described in the | 785 |
immediately preceding sentence may be punished as a violation of | 786 |
section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, 2903.04, 2903.05, 2903.06, | 787 |
2903.08, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.14, 2903.21, or 2903.22 | 788 |
of the Revised Code, as applicable. An abortion that does not | 789 |
violate the conditions described in the second immediately | 790 |
preceding sentence, but that does violate section 2919.12, | 791 |
division (B) of section 2919.13, or section 2919.151, 2919.17, or | 792 |
2919.18 of the Revised Code, may be punished as a violation of | 793 |
section 2919.12, division (B) of section 2919.13, or section | 794 |
2919.151, 2919.17, or 2919.18 of the Revised Code, as applicable. | 795 |
Consent is sufficient under this division if it is of the type | 796 |
otherwise adequate to permit medical treatment to the pregnant | 797 |
woman, even if it does not comply with section 2919.12 of the | 798 |
Revised Code. | 799 |
(b) In a manner so that the offense is applied or is | 800 |
construed as applying to a woman based on an act or omission of | 801 |
the woman that occurs while she is or was pregnant and that | 802 |
results in any of the following: | 803 |
(i) Her delivery of a stillborn baby; | 804 |
(ii) Her causing, in any other manner, the death in utero of | 805 |
a viable, unborn human that she is carrying; | 806 |
(iii) Her causing the death of her child who is born alive | 807 |
but who dies from one or more injuries that are sustained while | 808 |
the child is a viable, unborn human; | 809 |
(iv) Her causing her child who is born alive to sustain one | 810 |
or more injuries while the child is a viable, unborn human; | 811 |
(v) Her causing, threatening to cause, or attempting to | 812 |
cause, in any other manner, an injury, illness, or other | 813 |
physiological impairment, regardless of its duration or gravity, | 814 |
or a mental illness or condition, regardless of its duration or | 815 |
gravity, to a viable, unborn human that she is carrying. | 816 |
(C) As used in Title XXIX of the Revised Code: | 817 |
(1) "School safety zone" consists of a school, school | 818 |
building, school premises, school activity, and school bus. | 819 |
(2) "School," "school building," and "school premises" have | 820 |
the same meanings as in section 2925.01 of the Revised Code. | 821 |
(3) "School activity" means any activity held under the | 822 |
auspices of a board of education of a city, local, exempted | 823 |
village, joint vocational, or cooperative education school | 824 |
district, a governing board of an educational service center, or | 825 |
the governing body of a school for which the state board of | 826 |
education prescribes minimum standards under section 3301.07 of | 827 |
the Revised Code. | 828 |
(4) "School bus" has the same meaning as in section 4511.01 | 829 |
of the Revised Code. | 830 |
Sec. 2935.01. As used in this chapter: | 831 |
(A) "Magistrate" has the same meaning as in section 2931.01 | 832 |
of the Revised Code. | 833 |
(B) "Peace officer" includes, except as provided in section | 834 |
2935.081 of the Revised Code, a sheriff; deputy sheriff; marshal; | 835 |
deputy marshal; member of the organized police department of any | 836 |
municipal corporation, including a member of the organized police | 837 |
department of a municipal corporation in an adjoining state | 838 |
serving in Ohio under a contract pursuant to section 737.04 of the | 839 |
Revised Code; member of a police force employed by a metropolitan | 840 |
housing authority under division (D) of section 3735.31 of the | 841 |
Revised Code; member of a police force employed by a regional | 842 |
transit authority under division (Y) of section 306.05 of the | 843 |
Revised Code; state university law enforcement officer appointed | 844 |
under section 3345.04 of the Revised Code; enforcement agent of | 845 |
the department of public safety designated under section 5502.14 | 846 |
of the Revised Code; employee of the department of taxation to | 847 |
whom investigation powers have been delegated under section | 848 |
5743.45 of the Revised Code; employee of the department of natural | 849 |
resources who is a natural resources law enforcement staff officer | 850 |
designated pursuant to section 1501.013 of the Revised Code, a | 851 |
forest officer designated pursuant to section 1503.29 of the | 852 |
Revised Code, a preserve officer designated pursuant to section | 853 |
1517.10 of the Revised Code, a wildlife officer designated | 854 |
pursuant to section 1531.13 of the Revised Code, a park officer | 855 |
designated pursuant to section 1541.10 of the Revised Code, or a | 856 |
state watercraft officer designated pursuant to section 1547.521 | 857 |
of the Revised Code; individual designated to perform law | 858 |
enforcement duties under section 511.232, 1545.13, or 6101.75 of | 859 |
the Revised Code; Ohio veterans' home police officer appointed | 860 |
under section 5907.02 of the Revised Code; special police officer | 861 |
employed by a port authority under section 4582.04 or 4582.28 of | 862 |
the Revised Code; police constable of any township; police | 863 |
officer of a township or joint township police district; a special | 864 |
police officer employed by a municipal corporation at a municipal | 865 |
airport, or other municipal air navigation facility, that has | 866 |
scheduled operations, as defined in section 119.3 of Title 14 of | 867 |
the Code of Federal Regulations, 14 C.F.R. 119.3, as amended, and | 868 |
that is required to be under a security program and is governed by | 869 |
aviation security rules of the transportation security | 870 |
administration of the United States department of transportation | 871 |
as provided in Parts 1542. and 1544. of Title 49 of the Code of | 872 |
Federal Regulations, as amended; the house sergeant at arms if the | 873 |
house sergeant at arms has arrest authority pursuant to division | 874 |
(E)(1) of section 101.311 of the Revised Code; and an assistant | 875 |
house sergeant at arms; officer or employee of the bureau of | 876 |
criminal identification and investigation established pursuant to | 877 |
section 109.51 of the Revised Code who has been awarded a | 878 |
certificate by the executive director of the Ohio peace officer | 879 |
training commission attesting to the officer's or employee's | 880 |
satisfactory completion of an approved state, county, municipal, | 881 |
or department of natural resources peace officer basic training | 882 |
program and who is providing assistance upon request to a law | 883 |
enforcement officer or emergency assistance to a peace officer | 884 |
pursuant to section 109.54 or 109.541 of the Revised Code; and, | 885 |
for the purpose of
arrests
within
those areas,
| 886 |
purposes of Chapter 5503. of the Revised Code, and the filing of | 887 |
and service of process relating to those offenses witnessed or | 888 |
investigated by them,
| 889 |
the state highway patrol. | 890 |
(C) "Prosecutor" includes the county prosecuting attorney | 891 |
and any assistant prosecutor designated to assist the county | 892 |
prosecuting attorney, and, in the case of courts inferior to | 893 |
courts of common pleas, includes the village solicitor, city | 894 |
director of law, or similar chief legal officer of a municipal | 895 |
corporation, any such officer's assistants, or any attorney | 896 |
designated by the prosecuting attorney of the county to appear for | 897 |
the prosecution of a given case. | 898 |
(D) "Offense," except where the context specifically | 899 |
indicates otherwise, includes felonies, misdemeanors, and | 900 |
violations of ordinances of municipal corporations and other | 901 |
public bodies authorized by law to adopt penal regulations. | 902 |
Sec. 2935.03. (A)(1) A sheriff, deputy sheriff, marshal, | 903 |
deputy marshal, municipal police officer, township constable, | 904 |
police officer of a township or joint township police district, | 905 |
member of a police force employed by a metropolitan housing | 906 |
authority under division (D) of section 3735.31 of the Revised | 907 |
Code, member of a police force employed by a regional transit | 908 |
authority under division (Y) of section 306.35 of the Revised | 909 |
Code, state university law enforcement officer appointed under | 910 |
section 3345.04 of the Revised Code, Ohio veterans' home police | 911 |
officer appointed under section 5907.02 of the Revised Code,
| 912 |
special police officer employed by a port authority under section | 913 |
4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised Code, or a special police | 914 |
officer employed by a municipal corporation at a municipal | 915 |
airport, or other municipal air navigation facility, that has | 916 |
scheduled operations, as defined in section 119.3 of Title 14 of | 917 |
the Code of Federal Regulations, 14 C.F.R. 119.3, as amended, and | 918 |
that is required to be under a security program and is governed by | 919 |
aviation security rules of the transportation security | 920 |
administration of the United States department of transportation | 921 |
as provided in Parts 1542. and 1544. of Title 49 of the Code of | 922 |
Federal Regulations, as amended, shall arrest and detain, until a | 923 |
warrant can be obtained, a person found violating, within the | 924 |
limits of the political subdivision, metropolitan housing | 925 |
authority housing project, regional transit authority facilities | 926 |
or areas of a municipal corporation that have been agreed to by a | 927 |
regional transit authority and a municipal corporation located | 928 |
within its territorial jurisdiction, college, university, Ohio | 929 |
veterans' home,
| 930 |
municipal air navigation facility, in which the peace officer is | 931 |
appointed, employed, or elected, a law of this state, an ordinance | 932 |
of a municipal corporation, or a resolution of a township. | 933 |
(2) A peace officer of the department of natural resources | 934 |
or an individual designated to perform law enforcement duties | 935 |
under section 511.232, 1545.13, or 6101.75 of the Revised Code | 936 |
shall arrest and detain, until a warrant can be obtained, a person | 937 |
found violating, within the limits of the peace officer's or | 938 |
individual's territorial jurisdiction, a law of this state. | 939 |
(3) The house sergeant at arms if the house sergeant at arms | 940 |
has arrest authority pursuant to division (E)(1) of section | 941 |
101.311 of the Revised Code and an assistant house sergeant at | 942 |
arms shall arrest and detain, until a warrant can be obtained, a | 943 |
person found violating, within the limits of the
sergeant at
| 944 |
arms's or assistant sergeant at
| 945 |
jurisdiction specified in division (D)(1)(a) of section 101.311 of | 946 |
the Revised Code or while providing security pursuant to division | 947 |
(D)(1)(f) of section 101.311 of the Revised Code, a law of this | 948 |
state, an ordinance of a municipal corporation, or a resolution of | 949 |
a township. | 950 |
(B)(1) When there is reasonable ground to believe that an | 951 |
offense of violence, the offense of criminal child enticement as | 952 |
defined in section 2905.05 of the Revised Code, the offense of | 953 |
public indecency as defined in section 2907.09 of the Revised | 954 |
Code, the offense of domestic violence as defined in section | 955 |
2919.25 of the Revised Code, the offense of violating a protection | 956 |
order as defined in section 2919.27 of the Revised Code, the | 957 |
offense of menacing by stalking as defined in section 2903.211 of | 958 |
the Revised Code, the offense of aggravated trespass as defined in | 959 |
section 2911.211 of the Revised Code, a theft offense as defined | 960 |
in section 2913.01 of the Revised Code, or a felony drug abuse | 961 |
offense as defined in section 2925.01 of the Revised Code, has | 962 |
been committed within the limits of the political subdivision, | 963 |
metropolitan housing authority housing project, regional transit | 964 |
authority facilities or those areas of a municipal corporation | 965 |
that have been agreed to by a regional transit authority and a | 966 |
municipal corporation located within its territorial jurisdiction, | 967 |
college, university,
Ohio veterans' home,
| 968 |
municipal airport or other municipal air navigation facility, in | 969 |
which the peace officer is appointed, employed, or elected or | 970 |
within the limits of the territorial jurisdiction of the peace | 971 |
officer, a peace officer described in division (A) of this section | 972 |
may arrest and detain until a warrant can be obtained any person | 973 |
who the peace officer has reasonable cause to believe is guilty of | 974 |
the violation. | 975 |
(2) For purposes of division (B)(1) of this section, the | 976 |
execution of any of the following constitutes reasonable ground to | 977 |
believe that the offense alleged in the statement was committed | 978 |
and reasonable cause to believe that the person alleged in the | 979 |
statement to have committed the offense is guilty of the | 980 |
violation: | 981 |
(a) A written statement by a person alleging that an alleged | 982 |
offender has committed the offense of menacing by stalking or | 983 |
aggravated trespass; | 984 |
(b) A written statement by the administrator of the | 985 |
interstate compact on mental health appointed under section | 986 |
5119.51 of the Revised Code alleging that a person who had been | 987 |
hospitalized, institutionalized, or confined in any facility under | 988 |
an order made pursuant to or under authority of section 2945.37, | 989 |
2945.371, 2945.38, 2945.39, 2945.40, 2945.401, or 2945.402 of the | 990 |
Revised Code has escaped from the facility, from confinement in a | 991 |
vehicle for transportation to or from the facility, or from | 992 |
supervision by an employee of the facility that is incidental to | 993 |
hospitalization, institutionalization, or confinement in the | 994 |
facility and that occurs outside of the facility, in violation of | 995 |
section 2921.34 of the Revised Code; | 996 |
(c) A written statement by the administrator of any facility | 997 |
in which a person has been hospitalized, institutionalized, or | 998 |
confined under an order made pursuant to or under authority of | 999 |
section 2945.37, 2945.371, 2945.38, 2945.39, 2945.40, 2945.401, or | 1000 |
2945.402 of the Revised Code alleging that the person has escaped | 1001 |
from the facility, from confinement in a vehicle for | 1002 |
transportation to or from the facility, or from supervision by an | 1003 |
employee of the facility that is incidental to hospitalization, | 1004 |
institutionalization, or confinement in the facility and that | 1005 |
occurs outside of the facility, in violation of section 2921.34 of | 1006 |
the Revised Code. | 1007 |
(3)(a) For purposes of division (B)(1) of this section, a | 1008 |
peace officer described in division (A) of this section has | 1009 |
reasonable grounds to believe that the offense of domestic | 1010 |
violence or the offense of violating a protection order has been | 1011 |
committed and reasonable cause to believe that a particular person | 1012 |
is guilty of committing the offense if any of the following | 1013 |
occurs: | 1014 |
(i) A person executes a written statement alleging that the | 1015 |
person in question has committed the offense of domestic violence | 1016 |
or the offense of violating a protection order against the person | 1017 |
who executes the statement or against a child of the person who | 1018 |
executes the statement. | 1019 |
(ii) No written statement of the type described in division | 1020 |
(B)(3)(a)(i) of this section is executed, but the peace officer, | 1021 |
based upon the peace officer's own knowledge and observation of | 1022 |
the facts and circumstances of the alleged incident of the offense | 1023 |
of domestic violence or the alleged incident of the offense of | 1024 |
violating a protection order or based upon any other information, | 1025 |
including, but not limited to, any reasonably trustworthy | 1026 |
information given to the peace officer by the alleged victim of | 1027 |
the alleged incident of the offense or any witness of the alleged | 1028 |
incident of the offense, concludes that there are reasonable | 1029 |
grounds to believe that the offense of domestic violence or the | 1030 |
offense of violating a protection order has been committed and | 1031 |
reasonable cause to believe that the person in question is guilty | 1032 |
of committing the offense. | 1033 |
(iii) No written statement of the type described in division | 1034 |
(B)(3)(a)(i) of this section is executed, but the peace officer | 1035 |
witnessed the person in question commit the offense of domestic | 1036 |
violence or the offense of violating a protection order. | 1037 |
(b) If pursuant to division (B)(3)(a) of this section a | 1038 |
peace officer has reasonable grounds to believe that the offense | 1039 |
of domestic violence or the offense of violating a protection | 1040 |
order has been committed and reasonable cause to believe that a | 1041 |
particular person is guilty of committing the offense, it is the | 1042 |
preferred course of action in this state that the officer arrest | 1043 |
and detain that person pursuant to division (B)(1) of this section | 1044 |
until a warrant can be obtained. | 1045 |
If pursuant to division (B)(3)(a) of this section a peace | 1046 |
officer has reasonable grounds to believe that the offense of | 1047 |
domestic violence or the offense of violating a protection order | 1048 |
has been committed and reasonable cause to believe that family or | 1049 |
household members have committed the offense against each other, | 1050 |
it is the preferred course of action in this state that the | 1051 |
officer, pursuant to division (B)(1) of this section, arrest and | 1052 |
detain until a warrant can be obtained the family or household | 1053 |
member who committed the offense and whom the officer has | 1054 |
reasonable cause to believe is the primary physical aggressor. | 1055 |
There is no preferred course of action in this state regarding any | 1056 |
other family or household member who committed the offense and | 1057 |
whom the officer does not have reasonable cause to believe is the | 1058 |
primary physical aggressor, but, pursuant to division (B)(1) of | 1059 |
this section, the peace officer may arrest and detain until a | 1060 |
warrant can be obtained any other family or household member who | 1061 |
committed the offense and whom the officer does not have | 1062 |
reasonable cause to believe is the primary physical aggressor. | 1063 |
(c) If a peace officer described in division (A) of this | 1064 |
section does not arrest and detain a person whom the officer has | 1065 |
reasonable cause to believe committed the offense of domestic | 1066 |
violence or the offense of violating a protection order when it is | 1067 |
the preferred course of action in this state pursuant to division | 1068 |
(B)(3)(b) of this section that the officer arrest that person, the | 1069 |
officer shall articulate in the written report of the incident | 1070 |
required by section 2935.032 of the Revised Code a clear statement | 1071 |
of the officer's reasons for not arresting and detaining that | 1072 |
person until a warrant can be obtained. | 1073 |
(d) In determining for purposes of division (B)(3)(b) of | 1074 |
this section which family or household member is the primary | 1075 |
physical aggressor in a situation in which family or household | 1076 |
members have committed the offense of domestic violence or the | 1077 |
offense of violating a protection order against each other, a | 1078 |
peace officer described in division (A) of this section, in | 1079 |
addition to any other relevant circumstances, should consider all | 1080 |
of the following: | 1081 |
(i) Any history of domestic violence or of any other violent | 1082 |
acts by either person involved in the alleged offense that the | 1083 |
officer reasonably can ascertain; | 1084 |
(ii) If violence is alleged, whether the alleged violence | 1085 |
was caused by a person acting in self-defense; | 1086 |
(iii) Each person's fear of physical harm, if any, resulting | 1087 |
from the other person's threatened use of force against any person | 1088 |
or resulting from the other person's use or history of the use of | 1089 |
force against any person, and the reasonableness of that fear; | 1090 |
(iv) The comparative severity of any injuries suffered by | 1091 |
the persons involved in the alleged offense. | 1092 |
(e)(i) A peace officer described in division (A) of this | 1093 |
section shall not require, as a prerequisite to arresting or | 1094 |
charging a person who has committed the offense of domestic | 1095 |
violence or the offense of violating a protection order, that the | 1096 |
victim of the offense specifically consent to the filing of | 1097 |
charges against the person who has committed the offense or sign a | 1098 |
complaint against the person who has committed the offense. | 1099 |
(ii) If a person is arrested for or charged with committing | 1100 |
the offense of domestic violence or the offense of violating a | 1101 |
protection order and if the victim of the offense does not | 1102 |
cooperate with the involved law enforcement or prosecuting | 1103 |
authorities in the prosecution of the offense or, subsequent to | 1104 |
the arrest or the filing of the charges, informs the involved law | 1105 |
enforcement or prosecuting authorities that the victim does not | 1106 |
wish the prosecution of the offense to continue or wishes to drop | 1107 |
charges against the alleged offender relative to the offense, the | 1108 |
involved prosecuting authorities, in determining whether to | 1109 |
continue with the prosecution of the offense or whether to dismiss | 1110 |
charges against the alleged offender relative to the offense and | 1111 |
notwithstanding the victim's failure to cooperate or the victim's | 1112 |
wishes, shall consider all facts and circumstances that are | 1113 |
relevant to the offense, including, but not limited to, the | 1114 |
statements and observations of the peace officers who responded to | 1115 |
the incident that resulted in the arrest or filing of the charges | 1116 |
and of all witnesses to that incident. | 1117 |
(f) In determining pursuant to divisions (B)(3)(a) to (g) of | 1118 |
this section whether to arrest a person pursuant to division | 1119 |
(B)(1) of this section, a peace officer described in division (A) | 1120 |
of this section shall not consider as a factor any possible | 1121 |
shortage of cell space at the detention facility to which the | 1122 |
person will be taken subsequent to the person's arrest or any | 1123 |
possibility that the person's arrest might cause, contribute to, | 1124 |
or exacerbate overcrowding at that detention facility or at any | 1125 |
other detention facility. | 1126 |
(g) If a peace officer described in division (A) of this | 1127 |
section intends pursuant to divisions (B)(3)(a) to (g) of this | 1128 |
section to arrest a person pursuant to division (B)(1) of this | 1129 |
section and if the officer is unable to do so because the person | 1130 |
is not present, the officer promptly shall seek a warrant for the | 1131 |
arrest of the person. | 1132 |
(h) If a peace officer described in division (A) of this | 1133 |
section responds to a report of an alleged incident of the offense | 1134 |
of domestic violence or an alleged incident of the offense of | 1135 |
violating a protection order and if the circumstances of the | 1136 |
incident involved the use or threatened use of a deadly weapon or | 1137 |
any person involved in the incident brandished a deadly weapon | 1138 |
during or in relation to the incident, the deadly weapon that was | 1139 |
used, threatened to be used, or brandished constitutes contraband, | 1140 |
and, to the extent possible, the officer shall seize the deadly | 1141 |
weapon as contraband pursuant to section 2933.43 of the Revised | 1142 |
Code. Upon the seizure of a deadly weapon pursuant to division | 1143 |
(B)(3)(h) of this section, section 2933.43 of the Revised Code | 1144 |
shall apply regarding the treatment and disposition of the deadly | 1145 |
weapon. For purposes of that section, the "underlying criminal | 1146 |
offense" that was the basis of the seizure of a deadly weapon | 1147 |
under division (B)(3)(h) of this section and to which the deadly | 1148 |
weapon had a relationship is any of the following that is | 1149 |
applicable: | 1150 |
(i) The alleged incident of the offense of domestic violence | 1151 |
or the alleged incident of the offense of violating a protection | 1152 |
order to which the officer who seized the deadly weapon responded; | 1153 |
(ii) Any offense that arose out of the same facts and | 1154 |
circumstances as the report of the alleged incident of the offense | 1155 |
of domestic violence or the alleged incident of the offense of | 1156 |
violating a protection order to which the officer who seized the | 1157 |
deadly weapon responded. | 1158 |
(4) If, in the circumstances described in divisions | 1159 |
(B)(3)(a) to (g) of this section, a peace officer described in | 1160 |
division (A) of this section arrests and detains a person pursuant | 1161 |
to division (B)(1) of this section, or if, pursuant to division | 1162 |
(B)(3)(h) of this section, a peace officer described in division | 1163 |
(A) of this section seizes a deadly weapon, the officer, to the | 1164 |
extent described in and in accordance with section 9.86 or 2744.03 | 1165 |
of the Revised Code, is immune in any civil action for damages for | 1166 |
injury, death, or loss to person or property that arises from or | 1167 |
is related to the arrest and detention or the seizure. | 1168 |
(C) When there is reasonable ground to believe that a | 1169 |
violation of division (A), (B), or (C) of section 4506.15 or a | 1170 |
violation of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code has been | 1171 |
committed by a person operating a motor vehicle subject to | 1172 |
regulation by the public utilities commission of Ohio under Title | 1173 |
XLIX of the Revised Code, a peace officer with authority to | 1174 |
enforce that provision of law may stop or detain the person whom | 1175 |
the officer has reasonable cause to believe was operating the | 1176 |
motor vehicle in violation of the division or section and, after | 1177 |
investigating the circumstances surrounding the operation of the | 1178 |
vehicle, may arrest and detain the person. | 1179 |
(D) If a sheriff, deputy sheriff, marshal, deputy marshal, | 1180 |
municipal police officer, member of a police force employed by a | 1181 |
metropolitan housing authority under division (D) of section | 1182 |
3735.31 of the Revised Code, member of a police force employed by | 1183 |
a regional transit authority under division (Y) of section 306.35 | 1184 |
of the Revised Code, special police officer employed by a port | 1185 |
authority under section 4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised Code, | 1186 |
special police officer employed by a municipal corporation at a | 1187 |
municipal airport or other municipal air navigation facility | 1188 |
described in division (A) of this section, township constable, | 1189 |
police officer of a township or joint township police district, | 1190 |
state university law enforcement officer appointed under section | 1191 |
3345.04 of the Revised Code, peace officer of the department of | 1192 |
natural resources, individual designated to perform law | 1193 |
enforcement duties under section 511.232, 1545.13, or 6101.75 of | 1194 |
the Revised Code, the house sergeant at arms if the house sergeant | 1195 |
at arms has arrest authority pursuant to division (E)(1) of | 1196 |
section 101.311 of the Revised Code, or an assistant house | 1197 |
sergeant at arms is authorized by division (A) or (B) of this | 1198 |
section to arrest and detain, within the limits of the political | 1199 |
subdivision, metropolitan housing authority housing project, | 1200 |
regional transit authority facilities or those areas of a | 1201 |
municipal corporation that have been agreed to by a regional | 1202 |
transit authority and a municipal corporation located within its | 1203 |
territorial jurisdiction, port authority, municipal airport or | 1204 |
other municipal air navigation facility, college, or university in | 1205 |
which the officer is appointed, employed, or elected or within the | 1206 |
limits of the territorial jurisdiction of the peace officer, a | 1207 |
person until a warrant can be obtained, the peace officer, outside | 1208 |
the limits of that territory, may pursue, arrest, and detain that | 1209 |
person until a warrant can be obtained if all of the following | 1210 |
apply: | 1211 |
(1) The pursuit takes place without unreasonable delay after | 1212 |
the offense is committed; | 1213 |
(2) The pursuit is initiated within the limits of the | 1214 |
political subdivision, metropolitan housing authority housing | 1215 |
project, regional transit authority facilities or those areas of a | 1216 |
municipal corporation that have been agreed to by a regional | 1217 |
transit authority and a municipal corporation located within its | 1218 |
territorial jurisdiction, port authority, municipal airport or | 1219 |
other municipal air navigation facility, college, or university in | 1220 |
which the peace officer is appointed, employed, or elected or | 1221 |
within the limits of the territorial jurisdiction of the peace | 1222 |
officer; | 1223 |
(3) The offense involved is a felony, a misdemeanor of the | 1224 |
first degree or a substantially equivalent municipal ordinance, a | 1225 |
misdemeanor of the second degree or a substantially equivalent | 1226 |
municipal ordinance, or any offense for which points are | 1227 |
chargeable pursuant to division (G) of section 4507.021 of the | 1228 |
Revised Code. | 1229 |
(E) In addition to the authority granted under division (A) | 1230 |
or (B) of this section: | 1231 |
(1) A sheriff or deputy sheriff may arrest and detain, until | 1232 |
a warrant can be obtained, any person found violating section | 1233 |
4503.11, 4503.21, or 4549.01, sections 4549.08 to 4549.12, section | 1234 |
4549.62, or Chapter 4511. or 4513. of the Revised Code on the | 1235 |
portion of any street or highway that is located immediately | 1236 |
adjacent to the boundaries of the county in which the sheriff or | 1237 |
deputy sheriff is elected or appointed. | 1238 |
(2) A member of the police force of a township police | 1239 |
district created under section 505.48 of the Revised Code, a | 1240 |
member of the police force of a joint township police district | 1241 |
created under section 505.481 of the Revised Code, or a township | 1242 |
constable appointed in accordance with section 509.01 of the | 1243 |
Revised Code, who has received a certificate from the Ohio peace | 1244 |
officer training commission under section 109.75 of the Revised | 1245 |
Code, may arrest and detain, until a warrant can be obtained, any | 1246 |
person found violating any section or chapter of the Revised Code | 1247 |
listed in division (E)(1) of this section, other than sections | 1248 |
4513.33 and 4513.34 of the Revised Code, on the portion of any | 1249 |
street or highway that is located immediately adjacent to the | 1250 |
boundaries of the township police district or joint township | 1251 |
police district, in the case of a member of a township police | 1252 |
district or joint township police district police force, or the | 1253 |
unincorporated territory of the township, in the case of a | 1254 |
township constable. However, if the population of the township | 1255 |
that created the township police district served by the member's | 1256 |
police force, or the townships that created the joint township | 1257 |
police district served by the member's police force, or the | 1258 |
township that is served by the township constable, is sixty | 1259 |
thousand or less, the member of the township police district or | 1260 |
joint police district police force or the township constable may | 1261 |
not make an arrest under division (E)(2) of this section on a | 1262 |
state highway that is included as part of the interstate system. | 1263 |
(3) A police officer or village marshal appointed, elected, | 1264 |
or employed by a municipal corporation may arrest and detain, | 1265 |
until a warrant can be obtained, any person found violating any | 1266 |
section or chapter of the Revised Code listed in division (E)(1) | 1267 |
of this section on the portion of any street or highway that is | 1268 |
located immediately adjacent to the boundaries of the municipal | 1269 |
corporation in which the police officer or village marshal is | 1270 |
appointed, elected, or employed. | 1271 |
(4) A peace officer of the department of natural resources | 1272 |
or an individual designated to perform law enforcement duties | 1273 |
under section 511.232, 1545.13, or 6101.75 of the Revised Code may | 1274 |
arrest and detain, until a warrant can be obtained, any person | 1275 |
found violating any section or chapter of the Revised Code listed | 1276 |
in division (E)(1) of this section, other than sections 4513.33 | 1277 |
and 4513.34 of the Revised Code, on the portion of any street or | 1278 |
highway that is located immediately adjacent to the boundaries of | 1279 |
the lands and waters that constitute the territorial jurisdiction | 1280 |
of the peace officer. | 1281 |
(F)(1) A department of mental health special police officer | 1282 |
or a department of mental retardation and developmental | 1283 |
disabilities special police officer may arrest without a warrant | 1284 |
and detain until a warrant can be obtained any person found | 1285 |
committing on the premises of any institution under the | 1286 |
jurisdiction of the particular department a misdemeanor under a | 1287 |
law of the state. | 1288 |
A department of mental health special police officer or a | 1289 |
department of mental retardation and developmental disabilities | 1290 |
special police officer may arrest without a warrant and detain | 1291 |
until a warrant can be obtained any person who has been | 1292 |
hospitalized, institutionalized, or confined in an institution | 1293 |
under the jurisdiction of the particular department pursuant to or | 1294 |
under authority of section 2945.37, 2945.371, 2945.38, 2945.39, | 1295 |
2945.40, 2945.401, or 2945.402 of the Revised Code and who is | 1296 |
found committing on the premises of any institution under the | 1297 |
jurisdiction of the particular department a violation of section | 1298 |
2921.34 of the Revised Code that involves an escape from the | 1299 |
premises of the institution. | 1300 |
(2)(a) If a department of mental health special police | 1301 |
officer or a department of mental retardation and developmental | 1302 |
disabilities special police officer finds any person who has been | 1303 |
hospitalized, institutionalized, or confined in an institution | 1304 |
under the jurisdiction of the particular department pursuant to or | 1305 |
under authority of section 2945.37, 2945.371, 2945.38, 2945.39, | 1306 |
2945.40, 2945.401, or 2945.402 of the Revised Code committing a | 1307 |
violation of section 2921.34 of the Revised Code that involves an | 1308 |
escape from the premises of the institution, or if there is | 1309 |
reasonable ground to believe that a violation of section 2921.34 | 1310 |
of the Revised Code has been committed that involves an escape | 1311 |
from the premises of an institution under the jurisdiction of the | 1312 |
department of mental health or the department of mental | 1313 |
retardation and developmental disabilities and if a department of | 1314 |
mental health special police officer or a department of mental | 1315 |
retardation and developmental disabilities special police officer | 1316 |
has reasonable cause to believe that a particular person who has | 1317 |
been hospitalized, institutionalized, or confined in the | 1318 |
institution pursuant to or under authority of section 2945.37, | 1319 |
2945.371, 2945.38, 2945.39, 2945.40, 2945.401, or 2945.402 of the | 1320 |
Revised Code is guilty of the violation, the special police | 1321 |
officer, outside of the premises of the institution, may pursue, | 1322 |
arrest, and detain that person for that violation of section | 1323 |
2921.34 of the Revised Code, until a warrant can be obtained, if | 1324 |
both of the following apply: | 1325 |
(i) The pursuit takes place without unreasonable delay after | 1326 |
the offense is committed; | 1327 |
(ii) The pursuit is initiated within the premises of the | 1328 |
institution from which the violation of section 2921.34 of the | 1329 |
Revised Code occurred. | 1330 |
(b) For purposes of division (F)(2)(a) of this section, the | 1331 |
execution of a written statement by the administrator of the | 1332 |
institution in which a person had been hospitalized, | 1333 |
institutionalized, or confined pursuant to or under authority of | 1334 |
section 2945.37, 2945.371, 2945.38, 2945.39, 2945.40, 2945.401, or | 1335 |
2945.402 of the Revised Code alleging that the person has escaped | 1336 |
from the premises of the institution in violation of section | 1337 |
2921.34 of the Revised Code constitutes reasonable ground to | 1338 |
believe that the violation was committed and reasonable cause to | 1339 |
believe that the person alleged in the statement to have committed | 1340 |
the offense is guilty of the violation. | 1341 |
(G) As used in this section: | 1342 |
(1) A "department of mental health special police officer" | 1343 |
means a special police officer of the department of mental health | 1344 |
designated under section 5119.14 of the Revised Code who is | 1345 |
certified by the Ohio peace officer training commission under | 1346 |
section 109.77 of the Revised Code as having successfully | 1347 |
completed an approved peace officer basic training program. | 1348 |
(2) A "department of mental retardation and developmental | 1349 |
disabilities special police officer" means a special police | 1350 |
officer of the department of mental retardation and developmental | 1351 |
disabilities designated under section 5123.13 of the Revised Code | 1352 |
who is certified by the Ohio peace officer training council under | 1353 |
section 109.77 of the Revised Code as having successfully | 1354 |
completed an approved peace officer basic training program. | 1355 |
(3) "Deadly weapon" has the same meaning as in section | 1356 |
2923.11 of the Revised Code. | 1357 |
(4) "Family or household member" has the same meaning as in | 1358 |
section 2919.25 of the Revised Code. | 1359 |
(5) "Street" or "highway" has the same meaning as in section | 1360 |
4511.01 of the Revised Code. | 1361 |
(6) "Interstate system" has the same meaning as in section | 1362 |
5516.01 of the Revised Code. | 1363 |
(7) "Peace officer of the department of natural resources" | 1364 |
means an employee of the department of natural resources who is a | 1365 |
natural resources law enforcement staff officer designated | 1366 |
pursuant to section 1501.013, a forest officer designated pursuant | 1367 |
to section 1503.29, a preserve officer designated pursuant to | 1368 |
section 1517.10, a wildlife officer designated pursuant to section | 1369 |
1531.13, a park officer designated pursuant to section 1541.10, or | 1370 |
a state watercraft officer designated pursuant to section 1547.521 | 1371 |
of the Revised Code. | 1372 |
Section 2. That existing sections 109.71, 109.75, 109.77, | 1373 |
109.801, 2901.01, 2935.01, and 2935.03 of the Revised Code are | 1374 |
hereby repealed. | 1375 |
Section 3. Section 109.71 of the Revised Code is presented | 1376 |
in this act as a composite of the section as amended by both Am. | 1377 |
Sub. H.B. 163 and Am. S.B. 137 of the 123rd General Assembly. | 1378 |
Section 109.75 of the Revised Code is presented in this act as a | 1379 |
composite of the section as amended by both Am. Sub. H.B. 566 and | 1380 |
Sub. H.B. 670 of the 121st General Assembly. Section 109.77 of the | 1381 |
Revised Code is presented in this act as a composite of the | 1382 |
section as amended by Sub. H.B. 148, Am. Sub. H.B. 163, and Am. | 1383 |
S.B. 137 of the 123rd General Assembly. Section 2935.01 of the | 1384 |
Revised Code is presented in this act as a composite of the | 1385 |
section as amended by both Sub. H.B. 427 and Sub. S.B. 200 of the | 1386 |
124th General Assembly. The General Assembly, applying the | 1387 |
principle stated in division (B) of section 1.52 of the Revised | 1388 |
Code that amendments are to be harmonized if reasonably capable of | 1389 |
simultaneous operation, finds that the composites of these | 1390 |
sections are the resulting versions of the sections in effect | 1391 |
prior to the effective date of the sections as presented in this | 1392 |
act. | 1393 |
Section 4. (A) The Governor is hereby authorized to execute a | 1394 |
deed in the name of the state conveying to the Kirkwood Cemetery | 1395 |
Association, and its successors and assigns, all of the state's | 1396 |
right, title, and interest in the following described real estate: | 1397 |
Parcel 1 | 1398 |
Being situated in Virginia Military Survey No. 4513, Union | 1399 |
Township, Madison County, State of Ohio and being part of that | 1400 |
land of record in Deed Volume 265 Page 215 in the Madison County | 1401 |
Recorder's Office and being more particularly described as | 1402 |
follows; | 1403 |
Beginning for reference at a pk nail set in the centerline | 1404 |
intersection of State Route 42 and Roberts Mill Road; Thence North | 1405 |
04 degrees 20 minutes 53 seconds East along the centerline of | 1406 |
Roberts Mill Road a distance of 1843.08 feet to a pk nail set; | 1407 |
thence South 85 degrees 21 minutes 05 seconds East a distance of | 1408 |
2577.87 feet to a 5/8 inch iron pin set and being the true placing | 1409 |
of beginning; | 1410 |
Thence from the true place of beginning North 09 degrees 21 | 1411 |
minutes 05 seconds East a distance of 352.25 feet to a 5/8 inch | 1412 |
iron pin set; | 1413 |
Thence North 04 degrees 25 minutes 28 seconds East a distance | 1414 |
of 300.00 feet to a 5/8 inch iron pin set; | 1415 |
Thence North 27 degrees 20 minutes 10 seconds West a distance | 1416 |
of 474.26 feet to an iron pipe found; | 1417 |
Thence South 87 degrees 47 minutes 59 seconds East along the | 1418 |
southerly boundary of the State of Ohio (O.R. 90 P. 213) a | 1419 |
distance of 339.90 feet to a 5/8 inch iron pin set; | 1420 |
Thence South 04 degrees 25 minutes 28 seconds West along the | 1421 |
westerly boundary of the Kirkwood Cemetery a distance of 1066.43 | 1422 |
feet to a 5/8 inch iron pin set; | 1423 |
Thence North 86 degrees 01 minutes 38 seconds West along a | 1424 |
boundary of the Kirkwood Cemetery a distance of 120.26 feet to the | 1425 |
place of beginning-containing 3.506 acres, more or less. | 1426 |
Being subject to all legal right-of-ways and easements. | 1427 |
All pins set for this survey are 5/8 inch by 30 inch iron | 1428 |
pins with plastic caps stamped "Vance 6553". | 1429 |
The above description was prepared from a survey completed in | 1430 |
August, 2002 by Samuel R. Vance, Ohio Professional Surveyor #6553. | 1431 |
(B) Consideration for the conveyance of the real estate | 1432 |
described in division (A) of this section is the conveyance from | 1433 |
the Kirkwood Cemetery Association to the state (Attorney General | 1434 |
of Ohio, Ohio Peace Officer Training Academy), and its successors | 1435 |
and assigns, the following described real estate: | 1436 |
Being situated in Virginia Military Survey No. 4513, Union | 1437 |
Township, Madison County, State of Ohio and being part of that | 1438 |
land of Kirkwood Cemetery of record in Deed Volume 35 Page 73 in | 1439 |
the Madison County Recorder's Office and being more particularly | 1440 |
described as follows; | 1441 |
Beginning for reference at a pk nail set in the centerline | 1442 |
intersection of State Route 42 and Roberts Mill Road; Thence North | 1443 |
04 degrees 20 minutes 53 seconds East along the centerline of | 1444 |
Roberts Mill Road a distance of 1843.08 feet to a pk nail set; | 1445 |
thence South 85 degrees 21 minutes 05 seconds East a distance of | 1446 |
2552.87 feet to a 5/8 inch iron pin set and being the true place | 1447 |
of beginning; | 1448 |
Thence from the true place of beginning South 85 degrees 21 | 1449 |
minutes 05 seconds East a distance of 25.00 feet to a 5/8 inch | 1450 |
iron pin set; | 1451 |
Thence South 05 degrees 02 minutes 50 seconds West a distance | 1452 |
of 576.10 feet to a 5/8 inch iron pin set; | 1453 |
Thence South 53 degrees 14 minutes 24 seconds East a distance | 1454 |
of 72.27 feet (passing over a 5/8 inch iron pin set at 37.27 feet) | 1455 |
to a point in the centerline of State Route 42; | 1456 |
Thence South 69 degrees 34 minutes 00 seconds West along the | 1457 |
centerline of State Route 42 a distance of 79.06 feet to a point; | 1458 |
Thence North 03 degrees 42 minutes 41 seconds East a distance | 1459 |
of 647.81 feet (passing over a 5/8 inch iron pin set at 49.31 | 1460 |
feet) to the place of beginning, containing 0.306 acres, more or | 1461 |
less. | 1462 |
Being subject to all legal right-of-ways and easements. | 1463 |
All pins set are 5/8 inch by 30 inch iron pins with plastic | 1464 |
caps stamped "Vance 6553". | 1465 |
The above description was prepared from a survey completed in | 1466 |
August, 2002 by Samuel R. Vance, Ohio Professional Surveyor #6553. | 1467 |
(C) The state shall pay the costs of the conveyances | 1468 |
described in divisions (A) and (B) of this section. | 1469 |
(D) Upon the conveyance to the state of the real estate | 1470 |
described in division (B) of this section, the Auditor of State, | 1471 |
with the assistance of the Attorney General, shall prepare a deed | 1472 |
to the real estate described in division (A) of this section. The | 1473 |
deed shall state the consideration. The deed shall be executed by | 1474 |
the Governor in the name of the state, countersigned by the | 1475 |
Secretary of State, sealed with the Great Seal of the State, | 1476 |
presented in the Office of the Auditor of State for recording, and | 1477 |
delivered to the Kirkwood Cemetery Association. The Kirkwood | 1478 |
Cemetery Association shall present the deed for recording in the | 1479 |
Office of the Madison County Recorder. | 1480 |
(E) This section shall expire one year after its effective | 1481 |
date. | 1482 |