As Introduced

124th General Assembly
Regular Session
2001-2002
S. B. No. 124


SENATORS Jordan, Amstutz, Austria, DiDonato, Randy Gardner, Harris, Hottinger, Jacobson, Spada, Wachtmann



A BILL
To amend sections 3702.30 and 3702.31 and to enact1
section 3702.32 of the Revised Code relative to2
sanctions for a health care facility's violations3
of licensing requirements and quality standards,4
injunctions to enjoin such violations, information 5
and informed consent compliance requirements for 6
ambulatory surgical facility physicians, and 7
expanded health care facility rule making 8
authority of the Director of Health.9


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That sections 3702.30 and 3702.31 be amended and10
section 3702.32 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:11

       Sec. 3702.30.  (A) As used in this section:12

       (1) "Ambulatory surgical facility" means a facility, whether13
or not part of the same organization as a hospital, that is14
located in a building distinct from another in which inpatient15
care is provided, and to which any of the following apply:16

       (a) Outpatient surgery is routinely performed in the17
facility, and the facility functions separately from a hospital's18
inpatient surgical service and from the offices of private19
physicians, podiatrists, and dentists;.20

       (b) Anesthesia is administered in the facility by an21
anesthesiologist or certified registered nurse anesthetist, and22
the facility functions separately from a hospital's inpatient23
surgical service and from the offices of private physicians,24
podiatrists, and dentists;.25

       (c) The facility applies to be certified by the United26
States health care financing administration as an ambulatory27
surgical center for purposes of reimbursement under Part B of the28
medicare program, Part B of Title XVIII of the "Social Security29
Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935), 42 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended;.30

       (d) The facility applies to be certified by a national31
accrediting body approved by the health care financing32
administration for purposes of deemed compliance with the33
conditions for participating in the medicare program as an34
ambulatory surgical center;.35

       (e) The facility bills or receives from any third-party36
payer, governmental health care program, or other person or37
government entity any ambulatory surgical facility fee that is38
billed or paid in addition to any fee for professional services;.39

       (f) The facility is held out to any person or government40
entity as an ambulatory surgical facility or similar facility by41
means of signage, advertising, or other promotional efforts.42

       "Ambulatory surgical facility" does not include a hospital43
emergency department.44

       (2) "Ambulatory surgical facility fee" means a fee for45
certain overhead costs associated with providing surgical services46
in an outpatient setting. A fee is an ambulatory surgical47
facility fee only if it directly or indirectly pays for costs48
associated with any of the following:49

       (a) Use of operating and recovery rooms, preparation areas,50
and waiting rooms and lounges for patients and relatives;51

       (b) Administrative functions, record keeping, housekeeping,52
utilities, and rent;53

       (c) Services provided by nurses, orderlies, technical54
personnel, and others involved in patient care related to55
providing surgery.56

       "Ambulatory surgical facility fee" does not include any57
additional payment in excess of a professional fee that is58
provided to encourage physicians, podiatrists, and dentists to59
perform certain surgical procedures in their office or their group60
practice's office rather than a health care facility, if the61
purpose of the additional fee is to compensate for additional cost62
incurred in performing office-based surgery.63

       (3) "Governmental health care program" has the same meaning64
as in section 4731.65 of the Revised Code.65

       (4) "Health care facility" means any of the following:66

       (a) An ambulatory surgical facility;67

       (b) A freestanding dialysis center;68

       (c) A freestanding inpatient rehabilitation facility;69

       (d) A freestanding birthing center;70

       (e) A freestanding radiation therapy center;71

       (f) A freestanding or mobile diagnostic imaging center.72

       (5) "Metropolitan statistical area" has the same meaning as73
in section 3702.51 of the Revised Code.74

       (6) "Third-party payer" has the same meaning as in section75
3901.38 of the Revised Code.76

       (B) By rule adopted in accordance with sections 3702.12 and77
3702.13 of the Revised Code, the director of health shall78
establish quality standards for health care facilities. The79
standards may incorporate accreditation standards or other quality80
standards established by any entity recognized by the director.81
The rules shall be adopted so as to cause the standards to take82
effect on March 31, 1996.83

       (C) Every ambulatory surgical facility shall require that 84
each physician who practices at the facility comply with all85
relevant provisions in the Revised Code that relate to the86
providing of information to, and the obtaining of informed consent87
from, a patient. 88

       (D) The director shall issue a license to each health care89
facility that makes application for a license and demonstrates to90
the director that it meets the quality standards established by91
the rules adopted under division (B) of this section, except that92
if a health care facility located in a metropolitan statistical93
area applies for a license on or after March 31, 1996, and at the94
time the license is to take effect the quality standards are not95
yet in effect, the director shall issue the license without a96
demonstration that the health care facility meets quality97
standardsand satisfies the information and informed consent98
compliance requirements specified in division (C) of this section.99

       (D)(E) No health care facility shall operate without a100
license issued under this section.101

       (E)(F) The rules adopted under division (B) of this section102
shall include provisionsall of the following:103

       (1) Provisions governing application for, renewal,104
suspension, and revocation of licensesa license under this105
section;106

       (2) Provisions governing orders issued pursuant to section107
3702.32 of the Revised Code for a health care facility to cease108
its operations or to prohibit certain types of services provided109
by a health care facility; 110

       (3) Provisions governing the imposition under section111
3702.32 of the Revised Code of civil penalties for violations of112
this section or the rules adopted under this section, including a113
scale for determining the amount of the penalties.114

       Sec. 3702.31.  (A) The quality monitoring and inspection115
fund is hereby created in the state treasury. The director of116
health shall use the fund to administer and enforce this section117
and sections 3702.11 to 3702.20 and, 3702.30, and 3702.32 of the118
Revised Code and rules adopted pursuant to those sections. The119
director shall deposit in the fund any moneys collected pursuant120
to this section or section 3702.32 of the Revised Code. All121
investment earnings of the fund shall be credited to the fund.122

       (B) The director of health shall adopt rules pursuant to123
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code establishing fees for both of the124
following:125

       (1) Initial and renewal license applications submitted under126
section 3702.30 of the Revised Code. The fees established under127
division (B)(1) of this section shall not exceed the actual and128
necessary costs of performing the activities described in division129
(A) of this section.130

       (2) Inspections conducted under section 3702.15 or 3702.30131
of the Revised Code. The fees established under division (B)(2)132
of this section shall not exceed the actual and necessary costs133
incurred during an inspection, including any indirect costs134
incurred by the department for staff, salary, or other135
administrative costs. The director of health shall provide to136
each health care facility or provider inspected pursuant to137
section 3702.15 or 3702.30 of the Revised Code a written statement138
of the fee. The statement shall itemize and total the costs139
incurred. Within fifteen days after receiving a statement from140
the director, the facility or provider shall forward the total141
amount of the fee to the director.142

       (3) The fees described in divisions (B)(1) and (2) of this143
section shall meet both of the following requirements:144

       (a) For each service described in section 3702.11 of the145
Revised Code, the fee shall not exceed one thousand dollars two146
hundred fifty dollars annually, except that the total fees charged147
to a health care provider under this section shall not exceed five148
thousand dollars annually.149

       (b) The fee shall exclude any costs reimbursable by the150
United States health care financing administration as part of the151
certification process for the medicare program established under152
Title XVIII of the "Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935), 42153
U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, and the medicaid program established154
under Title XIX of that act.155

       (4) The director shall not establish a fee for any service156
for which a licensure or inspection fee is paid by the health care157
provider to a state agency for the same or similar licensure or158
inspection.159

       Sec. 3702.32. (A) If the director of health determines that160
a health care facility is operating without a license in violation161
of division (E) of section 3702.30 of the Revised Code, the162
director shall do one or more of the following:163

       (1) Issue an order that the health care facility cease its164
operations;165

       (2) Issue an order that prohibits the health care facility166
from performing certain types of services;167

       (3) Impose a civil penalty of not less than one thousand168
dollars and not more than two hundred fifty thousand dollars upon169
the health care facility for operating without a license;170

       (4) Impose an additional civil penalty of not less than one171
thousand dollars and not more than ten thousand dollars for each172
day that the health care facility operates without a license.173

       (B)(1) If a health care facility subject to an order issued174
under division (A)(1) of this section continues to operate, the175
director of health may file a petition in the court of common176
pleas of the county in which the health care facility is located177
for an injunction enjoining the facility from operating. The178
court shall grant an injunction upon a showing that the respondent179
named in the petition is operating without a license.180

       (2) If a health care facility subject to an order issued181
under division (A)(2) of this section continues to provide the182
types of services prohibited by the order, the director of health183
may file a petition in the court of common pleas of the county in184
which the health care facility is located for an injunction185
enjoining the facility from performing those types of services.186
The court shall grant an injunction upon a showing that the187
respondent named in the petition is providing the types of188
services prohibited by the director's order.189

       (C) If the director of health determines that a health care190
facility has violated any provision of section 3702.30 of the191
Revised Code, other than a violation of division (E) of that192
section, any provision of Chapter 3701-83 of the Administrative193
Code, or any other rule adopted by the director of health under194
section 3702.30 of the Revised Code, the director may do any or195
all of the following:196

       (1) Revoke, suspend, or refuse to renew the health care197
facility's license;198

       (2) Prior to or during the pendency of an administrative199
hearing under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, issue an order200
that prohibits the health care facility from performing certain201
types of services;202

       (3) Provide an opportunity for the health care facility to203
correct the violation;204

       (4) Impose a civil penalty of not less than one thousand205
dollars and not more than two hundred fifty thousand dollars upon206
the health care facility for the violation;207

       (5) Impose an additional civil penalty of not less than five208
hundred dollars and not more than ten thousand dollars for each209
day that the health care facility fails to correct the violation.210

       (D) If a health care facility subject to an order issued211
under division (C)(2) of this section continues to provide the212
types of services prohibited by the order, the director of health213
may file a petition in the court of common pleas of the county in214
which the facility is located for an injunction enjoining the215
facility from performing those types of services. The court shall216
grant an injunction upon a showing that the respondent named in217
the petition is providing the types of services prohibited by the218
director's order.219

       (E) The director shall deposit all moneys collected as civil220
penalties under this section into the quality monitoring and221
inspection fund created under section 3702.31 of the Revised Code222
for use in accordance with that section.223

       Section 2. That existing sections 3702.30 and 3702.31 of the224
Revised Code are hereby repealed.225