As Introduced

124th General Assembly
Regular Session
2001-2002
S. B. No. 144


SENATOR Mumper



A BILL
To amend sections 5733.98 and 5747.98 and to enact1
sections 122.84, 122.841, 5733.46, and 5747.75 of2
the Revised Code to create the Ethanol Production3
Grant Program and to create a tax credit against4
corporation franchise or income tax liability for5
investments in ethanol plants.6


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That sections 5733.98 and 5747.98 be amended and7
sections 122.84, 122.841, 5733.46, and 5747.75 of the Revised Code8
be enacted to read as follows:9

       Sec. 122.84. (A) As used in this section:10

       (1) "Eligible facility" means an ethanol production plant11
located in this state.12

       (2) "Ethanol" has the same meaning as in section 5733.46 of13
the Revised Code.14

       (3) "Qualifying period" means the period that begins on the15
date an eligible facility begins the production of ethanol and16
ends ten calendar years after that date.17

       (B) Beginning January 1, 2004, the ethanol production grant18
program is hereby created to encourage ethanol production in this19
state, promote economic development, and improve the economic20
welfare of the people of this state. For purposes of this21
program, the department of development shall make grants of money22
from the ethanol production incentive fund created by section23
122.841 of the Revised Code to eligible facilities that meet the24
criteria in division (D) of this section. The amount of a grant25
for a fiscal year shall be an amount equal to twenty cents per26
gallon of ethanol produced at an eligible facility during the27
previous calendar year, but shall not exceed three million28
dollars.29

       (C) Beginning in 2004, not later than the first day of30
February each year, the owner or operator of an eligible facility31
may submit to the department of development an application for a32
grant on a form furnished by the department. The application33
shall contain such information as the director of development34
prescribes under division (E) of this section. Not later than the35
first day of April each year, the director shall notify each36
applicant in writing whether it will be awarded a grant for the37
ensuing fiscal year. If, for any fiscal year, the amount of grant38
moneys for which applicants qualify exceeds the amount39
appropriated from the ethanol production incentive fund for that40
fiscal year, the director shall reduce each grant by the41
proportion that the amount appropriated bears to the total amount42
of grants for which applicants would otherwise qualify.43

       (D) The director of development shall award an applicant a44
grant only after finding that all of the following criteria are45
met:46

       (1) The applicant is an eligible facility.47

       (2) The eligible facility produced the amount of ethanol48
reflected on its application for a grant.49

       (3) The eligible facility's net profits for the previous50
calendar year did not exceed three million dollars.51

       (4) The eligible facility's qualifying period has not52
expired.53

       If, after a grant has been awarded, the director of54
development determines that an eligible facility fails to meet the55
criteria established by this division or did not produce the56
amount of ethanol reflected on the application, the director may57
require that the facility refund all or a portion of the grant.58

       (E) In administering the program created under this section,59
the director of development shall adopt rules in accordance with60
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code necessary to implement this61
section. The rules shall establish procedures and forms by which62
applicants may apply for a grant, standards and procedures for63
reviewing applications and awarding a grant, and procedures for64
distributing the grant.65

       Sec. 122.841. There is hereby created in the state treasury66
the ethanol production incentive fund for the purposes of the67
ethanol production program established under section 122.84 of the68
Revised Code. The fund shall consist of all appropriations,69
grants, gifts, and contributions of money made to the department70
of development from any source for the fund. All investment71
earnings of the fund shall be credited to the fund. The72
department shall administer the fund and use all money in it to73
make grants under section 122.84 of the Revised Code and74
administer the program.75

       Sec. 5733.46. (A) As used in this section:76

       (1) "Ethanol" means fermentation ethyl alcohol derived from77
agricultural products, including potatoes, cereal, grains, cheese78
whey, and sugar beets; forest products; or other renewable79
resources, including residue and waste generated from the80
production, processing, and marketing of agricultural products,81
forest products, and other renewable resources that meet all of82
the specifications in the American society for testing and83
materials (ASTM) specification D 4806-88 and is denatured as84
specified in Parts 20 and 21 of Title 27 of the Code of Federal85
Regulations.86

       (2) "Ethanol plant" means a facility at which ethanol is87
produced.88

       (3) "Money" means United States currency, or a check, draft,89
or cashier's check for United States currency, payable on demand90
and drawn on a bank.91

       (B) Beginning in tax year 2001 and ending in tax year 2011,92
there is hereby allowed a refundable credit against the tax93
imposed by section 5733.06 of the Revised Code for a taxpayer that94
invests money in an ethanol plant. The amount of the credit95
equals fifty per cent of the money the taxpayer invests in the96
ethanol plant, but the credit amount shall not exceed fifty97
thousand dollars. The credit shall be claimed in the tax year in98
which the investment was made. For purposes of making tax99
payments under this chapter, taxes equal to the amount of the100
refundable credit shall be considered to be paid to this state on101
the first day of the tax year.102

       (C) The taxpayer shall claim the credit in the order103
required by section 5733.98 of the Revised Code. If the amount of104
the credit under this section exceeds the amount of tax otherwise105
due under section 5733.06 of the Revised Code after the deduction106
of all other credits in that order, the taxpayer is entitled to a107
refund of the excess.108

       (D) A taxpayer may transfer to another taxpayer all or a109
portion of the credit to which the initial taxpayer is entitled110
under this section by providing written notice of the transfer to111
the tax commissioner, in such form as the commissioner prescribes,112
at any time prior to the use of the credit. The taxpayer to which113
the credit is transferred may apply it against the tax imposed by114
section 5733.06 of the Revised Code and is entitled to any refund115
amount, to the same extent as the initial taxpayer.116

       (E) The tax commissioner may require that the taxpayer117
furnish information as is necessary to support the claim for the118
credit under this section, and no credit shall be allowed unless119
the information is provided.120


       Sec. 5733.98.  (A) To provide a uniform procedure for122
calculating the amount of tax imposed by section 5733.06 of the123
Revised Code that is due under this chapter, a taxpayer shall124
claim any credits to which it is entitled in the following order,125
except as otherwise provided in section 5733.058 of the Revised126
Code:127

       (1) The credit for taxes paid by a qualifying pass-through128
entity allowed under section 5733.0611 of the Revised Code;129

       (2) The credit for qualifying affiliated groups under130
section 5733.068 of the Revised Code;131

       (3) The subsidiary corporation credit under section 5733.067132
of the Revised Code;133

       (4) The savings and loan assessment credit under section134
5733.063 of the Revised Code;135

       (5) The credit for recycling and litter prevention donations136
under section 5733.064 of the Revised Code;137

       (6) The credit for employers that enter into agreements with138
child day-care centers under section 5733.36 of the Revised Code;139

       (7) The credit for employers that reimburse employee child140
day-care expenses under section 5733.38 of the Revised Code;141

       (8) The credit for maintaining railroad active grade142
crossing warning devices under section 5733.43 of the Revised143
Code;144

       (9) The credit for purchases of lights and reflectors under145
section 5733.44 of the Revised Code;146

       (10) The credit for manufacturing investments under section147
5733.061 of the Revised Code;148

       (11) The credit for purchases of new manufacturing machinery149
and equipment under section 5733.31 or section 5733.311 of the150
Revised Code;151

       (12) The second credit for purchases of new manufacturing152
machinery and equipment under section 5733.33 of the Revised Code;153

       (13) The job training credit under section 5733.42 of the154
Revised Code;155

       (14) The credit for qualified research expenses under156
section 5733.351 of the Revised Code;157

       (15) The enterprise zone credit under section 5709.66 of the158
Revised Code;159

       (16) The credit for the eligible costs associated with a160
voluntary action under section 5733.34 of the Revised Code;161

       (17) The credit for employers that establish on-site child162
day-care under section 5733.37 of the Revised Code;163

       (18) The credit for purchases of qualifying grape production164
property under section 5733.32 of the Revised Code;165

       (19) The export sales credit under section 5733.069 of the166
Revised Code;167

       (20) The credit for research and development and technology168
transfer investors under section 5733.35 of the Revised Code;169

       (21) The enterprise zone credits under section 5709.65 of170
the Revised Code;171

       (22) The credit for using Ohio coal under section 5733.39 of172
the Revised Code;173

       (23) The refundable jobs creation credit under section174
5733.0610 of the Revised Code;175

       (24) The refundable ethanol plant investment credit under176
section 5733.46 of the Revised Code.177

       (B) For any credit except the refundable jobs creation178
credit and the refundable ethanol investment credit, the amount of179
the credit for a tax year shall not exceed the tax due after180
allowing for any other credit that precedes it in the order181
required under this section. Any excess amount of a particular182
credit may be carried forward if authorized under the section183
creating that credit.184

       Sec. 5747.75. (A) As used in this section:185

       (1) "Ethanol" means fermentation ethyl alcohol derived from186
agricultural products, including potatoes, cereal, grains, cheese187
whey, and sugar beets; forest products; or other renewable188
resources, including residue and waste generated from the189
production, processing, and marketing of agricultural products,190
forest products, and other renewable resources that meet all of191
the specifications in the American society for testing and192
materials (ASTM) specification D 4806-88 and is denatured as193
specified in Parts 20 and 21 of Title 27 of the Code of Federal194
Regulations.195

       (2) "Ethanol plant" means a facility at which ethanol is196
produced.197

       (3) "Money" means United States currency, or a check, draft,198
or cashier's check for United States currency, payable on demand199
and drawn on a bank.200

       (B) Beginning in taxable year 2001 and ending in taxable201
year 2011, there is hereby allowed a refundable credit against the202
tax imposed by section 5747.02 of the Revised Code for a taxpayer203
that invests money in an ethanol plant. The amount of the credit204
equals fifty per cent of the money the taxpayer invests in the205
ethanol plant, but the credit amount shall not exceed fifty206
thousand dollars. The credit shall be claimed in the taxable year207
in which the investment was made. For purposes of making tax208
payments under this chapter, taxes equal to the amount of the209
refundable credit shall be considered to be paid to this state on210
the first day of the taxable year.211

       (C) The taxpayer shall claim the credit in the order212
required by section 5747.98 of the Revised Code. If the amount of213
the credit under this section exceeds the amount of tax otherwise214
due under section 5747.02 of the Revised Code after the deduction215
of all other credits in that order, the taxpayer is entitled to a216
refund of the excess.217

       (D) If the taxpayer is a direct or indirect investor in a218
pass-through entity that has made an investment under this219
section, the taxpayer may claim its proportionate or distributive220
share of the credit allowed under this section.221

       (E) A taxpayer may transfer to another taxpayer all or a222
portion of the credit to which the initial taxpayer is entitled223
under this section by providing written notice of the transfer to224
the tax commissioner, in such form as the commissioner prescribes,225
at any time prior to the use of the credit. The taxpayer to which226
the credit is transferred may apply it against the tax imposed by227
section 5747.02 of the Revised Code and is entitled to any refund228
amount, to the same extent as the initial taxpayer.229

       (F) The tax commissioner may require that the taxpayer230
furnish information as is necessary to support the claim for the231
credit under this section, and no credit shall be allowed unless232
the information is provided.233

       Sec. 5747.98.  (A) To provide a uniform procedure for234
calculating the amount of tax due under section 5747.02 of the235
Revised Code, a taxpayer shall claim any credits to which the236
taxpayer is entitled in the following order:237

       (1) The retirement income credit under division (B) of238
section 5747.055 of the Revised Code;239

       (2) The senior citizen credit under division (C) of section240
5747.05 of the Revised Code;241

       (3) The lump sum distribution credit under division (D) of242
section 5747.05 of the Revised Code;243

       (4) The dependent care credit under section 5747.054 of the244
Revised Code;245

       (5) The lump sum retirement income credit under division (C)246
of section 5747.055 of the Revised Code;247

       (6) The lump sum retirement income credit under division (D)248
of section 5747.055 of the Revised Code;249

       (7) The lump sum retirement income credit under division (E)250
of section 5747.055 of the Revised Code;251

       (8) The credit for displaced workers who pay for job252
training under section 5747.27 of the Revised Code;253

       (9) The campaign contribution credit under section 5747.29254
of the Revised Code;255

       (10) The twenty-dollar personal exemption credit under256
section 5747.022 of the Revised Code;257

       (11) The joint filing credit under division (G) of section258
5747.05 of the Revised Code;259

       (12) The nonresident credit under division (A) of section260
5747.05 of the Revised Code;261

       (13) The credit for a resident's out-of-state income under262
division (B) of section 5747.05 of the Revised Code;263

       (14) The credit for employers that enter into agreements264
with child day-care centers under section 5747.34 of the Revised265
Code;266

       (15) The credit for employers that reimburse employee child267
day-care expenses under section 5747.36 of the Revised Code;268

       (16) The credit for adoption of a minor child under section269
5747.37 of the Revised Code;270

       (17) The credit for purchases of lights and reflectors under271
section 5747.38 of the Revised Code;272

       (18) The credit for manufacturing investments under section273
5747.051 of the Revised Code;274

       (19) The credit for purchases of new manufacturing machinery275
and equipment under section 5747.26 or section 5747.261 of the276
Revised Code;277

       (20) The second credit for purchases of new manufacturing278
machinery and equipment and the credit for using Ohio coal under279
section 5747.31 of the Revised Code;280

       (21) The job training credit under section 5747.39 of the281
Revised Code;282

       (22) The enterprise zone credit under section 5709.66 of the283
Revised Code;284

       (23) The credit for the eligible costs associated with a285
voluntary action under section 5747.32 of the Revised Code;286

       (24) The credit for employers that establish on-site child287
day-care centers under section 5747.35 of the Revised Code;288

       (25) The credit for purchases of qualifying grape production289
property under section 5747.28 of the Revised Code;290

       (26) The export sales credit under section 5747.057 of the291
Revised Code;292

       (27) The credit for research and development and technology293
transfer investors under section 5747.33 of the Revised Code;294

       (28) The enterprise zone credits under section 5709.65 of295
the Revised Code;296

       (29) The refundable jobs creation credit under section297
5747.058 of the Revised Code;298

       (30) The refundable credit for taxes paid by a qualifying299
entity granted under section 5747.059 of the Revised Code;300

       (31) The refundable credits for taxes paid by a qualifying301
pass-through entity granted under division (J) of section 5747.08302
of the Revised Code;303

       (32) The refundable ethanol plant investment credit under304
section 5747.75 of the Revised Code.305

       (B) For any credit, except the refundable credits enumerated306
in divisions (A)(29), (30), and (31), and (32) of this section and307
the credit granted under division (I) of section 5747.08 of the308
Revised Code, the amount of the credit for a taxable year shall309
not exceed the tax due after allowing for any other credit that310
precedes it in the order required under this section. Any excess311
amount of a particular credit may be carried forward if authorized312
under the section creating that credit. Nothing in this chapter313
shall be construed to allow a taxpayer to claim, directly or314
indirectly, a credit more than once for a taxable year.315

       Section 2. That existing sections 5733.98 and 5747.98 of the316
Revised Code are hereby repealed.317

       Section 3. Not later than thirty days after the effective318
date of this act, the Director of Budget and Management shall319
transfer ten million dollars from the General Revenue Fund to the320
Ethanol Production Incentive Fund.321