(5) Regardless of when the sexually oriented offense was | 226 |
committed, the offender
or delinquent child is convicted of or | 227 |
pleads guilty to,
has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to,
or | 228 |
is adjudicated a
delinquent child for committing a sexually | 229 |
oriented offense in
another state or in a federal court, military | 230 |
court, or an Indian
tribal court, as a result of that conviction, | 231 |
plea of guilty,
or adjudication, the offender
or delinquent
child | 232 |
is required,
under the law of the jurisdiction in which the | 233 |
offender was
convicted or pleaded guilty
or the delinquent child | 234 |
was
adjudicated, to register as a sex offender until the | 235 |
offender's
or
delinquent child's death and to verify the | 236 |
offender's
or
delinquent child's address on at least a quarterly | 237 |
basis each
year, and, on or after July 1, 1997,
for offenders or | 238 |
the effective date of
this amendmentJanuary 1, 2002, for | 239 |
delinquent children the
offender
or
delinquent
child moves to and | 240 |
resides in this state or
temporarily
is
domiciled in this state | 241 |
for more than seven days,
unless a
court
of common pleas
or | 242 |
juvenile court determines that
the offender
or delinquent
child
is | 243 |
not a sexual predator pursuant
to division (F) of section
2950.09 | 244 |
of the Revised Code. | 245 |
(J) "Juvenile sex offender registrant" means a person who is | 252 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing on or after
the | 253 |
effective date of
this amendmentJanuary 1, 2002, a sexually | 254 |
oriented offense, who
is fourteen years of age or older at the | 255 |
time of committing the
offense, and who a juvenile court judge, | 256 |
pursuant to an order
issued under section 2152.82,
2152.83, | 257 |
2152.84, or 2152.85 of the
Revised Code, classifies as a
juvenile | 258 |
sex offender registrant and
specifies has a duty to
register under | 259 |
section 2950.04 of the
Revised Code. | 260 |
(2)
Each child who is adjudicated a delinquent
child
for | 300 |
committing
a sexually oriented offense, who is
classified a | 301 |
juvenile sex offender
registrant
based on that adjudication, and | 302 |
who
is described in
division
(A)(2) of this section shall
register | 303 |
personally with the sheriff of the county within seven days of the | 304 |
delinquent child's coming into a county in which the delinquent | 305 |
child resides or temporarily is domiciled for more than seven | 306 |
days.
If the delinquent child is committed for the
sexually | 307 |
oriented offense to the department of youth services or to a | 308 |
secure facility that is not operated by the department, this duty | 309 |
begins when the delinquent child
is discharged or released in any | 310 |
manner from
custody in a
department of youth services secure | 311 |
facility or from the secure
facility that is not operated
by the | 312 |
department, if pursuant
to the discharge or release the
delinquent | 313 |
child is not committed
to any other secure facility of
the | 314 |
department or any other secure
facility. The delinquent child
does | 315 |
not have a duty to register under this
division while the child is | 316 |
in a department of
youth services secure facility or in a secure | 317 |
facility that is not
operated by the department. | 318 |
(a)
Regardless of when the sexually oriented offense was | 325 |
committed,
a person who is convicted of, pleads
guilty to, or is | 326 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a
sexually oriented | 327 |
offense in another state or in a federal court,
military court, or | 328 |
an Indian tribal court, if, on or after July 1,
1997,
for | 329 |
offenders, or
the effective date of this amendmentJanuary 1, | 330 |
2002, for
delinquent
children, the offender
or delinquent child | 331 |
moves to and
resides in
this state or
temporarily is domiciled in | 332 |
this state
for more than
seven days,
and if, at the time the | 333 |
offender
or
delinquent child
moves to and
resides in this state or | 334 |
temporarily
is domiciled in
this state
for more than seven days, | 335 |
the offender
or delinquent
child has a
duty to register as a sex | 336 |
offender under
the law of
that other
jurisdiction as a result of | 337 |
the conviction, guilty
plea,
or adjudication. | 338 |
(b) Regardless of when the sexually oriented offense was | 339 |
committed,
a person who is convicted of, pleads
guilty to, or is | 340 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a
sexually oriented | 341 |
offense in another state or in a federal court,
military court, or | 342 |
an Indian tribal court, if, on or after July 1,
1997,
for | 343 |
offenders, or
the effective date of this amendmentJanuary 1, | 344 |
2002, for
delinquent
children, the offender
or delinquent child is | 345 |
released
from
imprisonment, confinement,
or detention imposed for | 346 |
that
offense,
and if, on or after July 1,
1997,
for
offenders, or | 347 |
the
effective
date of this amendmentJanuary 1, 2002, for | 348 |
delinquent
children, the
offender
or
delinquent child moves to and | 349 |
resides in
this state or
temporarily
is domiciled in this state | 350 |
for more than
seven days.
The duty to
register as described in | 351 |
this
division
applies
to an
offender
regardless of whether the | 352 |
offender, at the
time of
moving
to and
residing in this state or | 353 |
temporarily being
domiciled in
this
state for more than seven | 354 |
days, has a duty to
register as a
sex
offender under the law of | 355 |
the jurisdiction in
which the
conviction
or guilty plea occurred. | 356 |
The duty to register
as
described in this
division applies to a | 357 |
delinquent child only
if
the delinquent
child, at the time of | 358 |
moving to and residing in
this state or
temporarily being | 359 |
domiciled in this state for more
than seven
days, has a duty to | 360 |
register as a sex offender under
the law of
the jurisdiction in | 361 |
which the delinquent child
adjudication
occurred or if, had the | 362 |
delinquent child adjudication
occurred in
this state, the | 363 |
adjudicating juvenile court judge
would have been
required to | 364 |
issue an order classifying the
delinquent child as a
juvenile sex | 365 |
offender registrant pursuant to
section 2152.82 or
division (A) of | 366 |
section 2152.83 of the Revised
Code. | 367 |
(5) A person who is adjudicated a delinquent child for | 377 |
committing a sexually oriented offense is not required to register | 378 |
under division (A)(2) of this section unless the delinquent child | 379 |
committed the offense on or after
the effective date of this | 380 |
amendmentJanuary 1, 2002, is classified a juvenile sex offender | 381 |
registrant by a
juvenile court judge pursuant to an order issued | 382 |
under section
2152.82, 2152.83,
2152.84, or 2152.85 of the | 383 |
Revised Code based
on
that
adjudication,
and has a duty to | 384 |
register pursuant to
division
(A)(2)
of this section. | 385 |
(B) An offender
or delinquent child who is required by | 386 |
division (A) of this section to register personally shall obtain | 387 |
from the sheriff or from a designee of the sheriff a registration | 388 |
form that conforms to division (C) of this section, shall complete | 389 |
and sign the form, and shall return the completed form together | 390 |
with the offender's
or delinquent child's photograph to the | 391 |
sheriff or the designee. The sheriff or designee shall sign the | 392 |
form and indicate on the form the date on which it is so returned. | 393 |
The registration required under this division is complete when the | 394 |
offender
or delinquent child returns the form, containing the | 395 |
requisite information, photograph, signatures, and date, to the | 396 |
sheriff or designee. | 397 |
(C) The registration form to be used under divisions (A) and | 398 |
(B) of this section shall contain the current residence address of | 399 |
the offender
or delinquent child who is registering, the name and | 400 |
address of the offender's
or delinquent child's employer, if the | 401 |
offender
or delinquent child is employed at the time of | 402 |
registration or if the offender
or delinquent child knows at the | 403 |
time of registration that the offender
or delinquent child will be | 404 |
commencing employment with that employer subsequent to | 405 |
registration, and any other information required by the bureau of | 406 |
criminal identification and investigation and shall include the | 407 |
offender's
or delinquent child's photograph. Additionally, if the | 408 |
offender
or delinquent child has been adjudicated as being a | 409 |
sexual predator relative to the sexually oriented offense in | 410 |
question and the court has not subsequently determined pursuant to | 411 |
division (D) of section 2950.09, section
2152.84, or section | 412 |
2152.85 of
the Revised Code that the
offender
or delinquent child | 413 |
no longer
is a sexual predator or if
the
judge
determined | 414 |
pursuant to division (C) of
section 2950.09, division
(B) of | 415 |
section
2152.83, section 2152.84, or section 2152.85 of the | 416 |
Revised Code that the
offender
or
delinquent child is a habitual | 417 |
sex offender, and the determination has not been removed pursuant | 418 |
to section 2152.84 or 2152.85 of the Revised Code, the
offender
or | 419 |
delinquent child shall include on the signed, written
registration | 420 |
form all of the following information: | 421 |
(G) If an offender or delinquent child who is required by | 446 |
division (A) of this section to register is adjudicated a sexual | 447 |
predator or a habitual sexual offender subject to community | 448 |
notification under division (C)(2) or (E) of section 2950.09 of | 449 |
the Revised Code, the offender or delinquent child also shall send | 450 |
the sheriff of the county in which the offender or delinquent | 451 |
child intends to reside written notice of the offender's or | 452 |
delinquent child's intent to reside in the county. The offender or | 453 |
delinquent child shall send the notice of intent to reside at | 454 |
least twenty days prior to the date the offender or delinquent | 455 |
child begins to reside in the county. The notice of intent to | 456 |
reside shall contain the following information: | 457 |
(D)(1) Upon receiving from an offender
or delinquent child | 500 |
pursuant to
division
(A) of this section notice of a change of the | 501 |
offender's
or delinquent child's residence address, a sheriff | 502 |
promptly
shall
forward the new residence address to the bureau of | 503 |
criminal
identification and investigation in accordance with the | 504 |
forwarding procedures
adopted pursuant to section 2950.13 of the | 505 |
Revised Code
if the new residence address is in another state or, | 506 |
if the offender's
or
delinquent child's new
residence address is | 507 |
located in another county in this state, to the sheriff
of that | 508 |
county. The bureau
shall include all information forwarded to it | 509 |
under this division in the state
registry of sex offenders | 510 |
established and maintained under section 2950.13 of
the Revised | 511 |
Code and shall forward
notice of the offender's
or delinquent | 512 |
child's new residence address to
the appropriate officials in the | 513 |
other state. | 514 |
Sec. 2950.09. (A) If a person is convicted of or pleads | 533 |
guilty to committing, on or after January 1, 1997, a sexually | 534 |
oriented offense that is a sexually violent offense and also is | 535 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexually violent predator | 536 |
specification that was included in the indictment, count in the | 537 |
indictment, or information charging the sexually violent offense, | 538 |
the conviction of
or plea of guilty to the specification | 539 |
automatically classifies the offender as a sexual predator for | 540 |
purposes of this chapter. If a person is convicted of, pleads | 541 |
guilty to, or is adjudicated a delinquent child for committing, a | 542 |
sexually oriented offense in another state, or in a federal court, | 543 |
military court, or an Indian tribal court and if, as a result of | 544 |
that conviction, plea of guilty,
or adjudication, the person is | 545 |
required, under the law of the jurisdiction in which the person | 546 |
was convicted, pleaded guilty,
or was adjudicated, to register
as | 547 |
a sex offender until the person's death and is required to
verify | 548 |
the person's address on at least a quarterly basis each
year, that | 549 |
conviction, plea of guilty, or adjudication
automatically | 550 |
classifies the
person as a sexual predator
for the purposes of | 551 |
this chapter, but the
person may
challenge that classification | 552 |
pursuant to division (F) of this
section. In all other cases, a | 553 |
person who is convicted of or
pleads guilty to,
has been | 554 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to,
or is adjudicated a delinquent | 555 |
child for committing,
a sexually
oriented offense may be | 556 |
classified as a sexual predator
for
purposes of this chapter only | 557 |
in accordance with division (B)
or
(C) of this section
or, | 558 |
regarding delinquent children, divisions
(B) and (C) of section | 559 |
2152.83 of the Revised Code. | 560 |
(2) The judge shall conduct the hearing
prior to sentencing | 592 |
and, if the
sexually oriented offense
is a felony
and if the | 593 |
hearing is being
conducted under division
(B)(1)(a)
or, (b), or | 594 |
(c) of this
section, the
judge may conduct it as part
of the | 595 |
sentencing
hearing required by
section 2929.19 of the
Revised | 596 |
Code. The
court shall give the
offender
or delinquent
child and | 597 |
the
prosecutor who prosecuted the
offender
or handled
the case | 598 |
against
the delinquent child for the
sexually oriented
offense | 599 |
notice of
the date, time, and location
of the hearing. At
the | 600 |
hearing, the
offender
or delinquent child
and the prosecutor
shall | 601 |
have an
opportunity to testify, present
evidence, call and
examine | 602 |
witnesses and expert witnesses, and
cross-examine
witnesses and | 603 |
expert witnesses regarding the
determination as to
whether the | 604 |
offender
or delinquent child is a
sexual predator.
The
offender
or | 605 |
delinquent child shall have the
right to be
represented by counsel | 606 |
and, if indigent, the right to
have counsel
appointed to represent | 607 |
the offender
or delinquent
child. | 608 |
(4) After reviewing all testimony and evidence presented
at | 648 |
the hearing conducted under division (B)(1) of this section and | 649 |
the factors specified in division (B)(3) of this section, the
| 650 |
court shall determine by clear and convincing evidence
whether the | 651 |
subject offender
or delinquent child is a sexual
predator. If
the
| 652 |
court determines that the
subject offender
or delinquent child
is | 653 |
not a sexual predator, the
court
shall specify in the
offender's | 654 |
sentence and the judgment of
conviction that contains
the sentence | 655 |
or in the delinquent child's
dispositional order, as
appropriate, | 656 |
that the
court has
determined that the offender
or delinquent | 657 |
child is not a sexual
predator. If the
court
determines by clear | 658 |
and convincing
evidence that the
subject offender
or
delinquent | 659 |
child is a sexual
predator, the
court shall
specify in the | 660 |
offender's sentence
and the judgment of conviction
that contains | 661 |
the sentence
or in
the delinquent child's dispositional
order, as | 662 |
appropriate, that
the
court has determined that
the offender
or | 663 |
delinquent
child is a sexual predator and shall
specify that the | 664 |
determination was pursuant to division (B) of
this section. The | 665 |
offender
or delinquent child and the prosecutor
who prosecuted the | 666 |
offender
or handled the case against the delinquent child for the | 667 |
sexually
oriented offense in question may appeal as a matter of | 668 |
right the
court's determination under this division as to
whether | 669 |
the offender
or delinquent child is, or is not, a sexual
predator. | 670 |
(C)(1) If a person was convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 678 |
sexually oriented offense prior to January 1, 1997, if the person | 679 |
was not sentenced for the offense on or after January 1, 1997, and | 680 |
if, on or after January 1, 1997, the offender is serving a term of | 681 |
imprisonment in a state correctional institution, the department | 682 |
of rehabilitation and correction shall determine whether to | 683 |
recommend that the offender be adjudicated as being a sexual | 684 |
predator. In making a determination under this division as to | 685 |
whether to recommend that the offender be adjudicated as being a | 686 |
sexual predator, the department shall consider all relevant | 687 |
factors, including, but not limited to, all of the factors | 688 |
specified in division (B)(2) of this section. If the department | 689 |
determines that it will recommend that the offender be adjudicated | 690 |
as being a sexual predator, it immediately shall send the | 691 |
recommendation to the court that sentenced the offender and shall | 692 |
enter its determination and recommendation in the offender's | 693 |
institutional record, and the court shall proceed in accordance | 694 |
with division (C)(2) of this section. | 695 |
(2)(a) If, pursuant to division (C)(1) of this section, the | 696 |
department of rehabilitation and correction sends to a court a | 697 |
recommendation that an offender who has been convicted of or | 698 |
pleaded guilty to a sexually oriented offense be adjudicated as | 699 |
being a sexual predator, the court is not bound by the | 700 |
department's recommendation, and the court may conduct a hearing | 701 |
to determine whether the offender is a sexual predator. The court | 702 |
may deny the recommendation and determine that the offender is not | 703 |
a sexual predator without a hearing but shall not make a | 704 |
determination that the offender is a sexual predator in any case | 705 |
without a hearing. The court may hold the hearing and make the | 706 |
determination prior to the offender's release from imprisonment or | 707 |
at any time within one year following the offender's release from | 708 |
that imprisonment. If the court determines without a hearing that | 709 |
the offender is not a sexual predator, it shall include its | 710 |
determination in the offender's institutional record and shall | 711 |
determine whether the offender previously has been convicted of or | 712 |
pleaded guilty to a sexually oriented offense other than the | 713 |
offense in relation to which the court determined that the | 714 |
offender is not a sexual predator. | 715 |
The court may make the determination as to whether the | 716 |
offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 717 |
sexually oriented offense without a hearing, but, if the court | 718 |
determines that the offender previously has been convicted of or | 719 |
pleaded guilty to such an offense, it shall not impose a | 720 |
requirement that the offender be subject to the community | 721 |
notification provisions regarding the offender's place of | 722 |
residence that are contained in sections 2950.10 and 2950.11 of | 723 |
the Revised Code without a hearing. The court may conduct a | 724 |
hearing to determine both whether the offender previously has been | 725 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to a sexually oriented offense and | 726 |
whether to impose a requirement that the offender be subject to | 727 |
the community notification provisions as described in this | 728 |
division, or may conduct a hearing solely to make the latter | 729 |
determination. The court shall include in the offender's | 730 |
institutional record any determination made under this division as | 731 |
to whether the offender previously has been convicted of or | 732 |
pleaded guilty to a sexually oriented offense, and, as such, | 733 |
whether the offender is a habitual sex offender. | 734 |
(b) If the court schedules a hearing under division | 735 |
(C)(2)(a) of this section, the court shall give the offender and | 736 |
the prosecutor who prosecuted the offender for the sexually | 737 |
oriented offense, or that prosecutor's successor in office, notice | 738 |
of the date, time, and place of the hearing. If the hearing is to | 739 |
determine whether the offender is a sexual predator, it shall be | 740 |
conducted in the manner described in division (B)(1) of this | 741 |
section regarding hearings conducted under that division and, in | 742 |
making a determination under this division as to whether the | 743 |
offender is a sexual predator, the court shall consider all | 744 |
relevant factors, including, but not limited to, all of the | 745 |
factors specified in division (B)(2) of this section. After | 746 |
reviewing all testimony and evidence presented at the sexual | 747 |
predator hearing and the factors specified in division (B)(2) of | 748 |
this section, the court shall determine by clear and convincing | 749 |
evidence whether the offender is a sexual predator. If the court | 750 |
determines that the offender is not a sexual predator, it also | 751 |
shall determine whether the offender previously has been convicted | 752 |
of or pleaded guilty to a sexually oriented offense other than the | 753 |
offense in relation to which the hearing is being conducted. | 754 |
(ii) If the hearing is to determine whether the offender is | 764 |
a sexual predator, and if the court determines that the offender | 765 |
is not a sexual predator but that the offender previously has been | 766 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to a sexually oriented offense | 767 |
other than the offense in relation to which the hearing is being | 768 |
conducted, it shall include its determination that the offender is | 769 |
not a sexual predator but is a habitual sex offender in the | 770 |
offender's institutional record, shall attach the determinations | 771 |
to the offender's sentence, shall specify that the determinations | 772 |
were pursuant to division (C) of this section, shall provide a | 773 |
copy of the determinations to the offender, to the prosecuting | 774 |
attorney, and to the department of rehabilitation and correction, | 775 |
and may impose a requirement that the offender be subject to the | 776 |
community notification provisions regarding the offender's place | 777 |
of residence that are contained in sections 2950.10 and 2950.11 of | 778 |
the Revised Code. The offender shall not be subject to those | 779 |
community notification provisions relative to the sexually | 780 |
oriented offense in question if the court does not so impose the | 781 |
requirement described in this division. If the court imposes | 782 |
those community notification provisions, the offender may appeal | 783 |
the judge's determination that the offender is a habitual sex | 784 |
offender. | 785 |
(iii) If the hearing is to determine whether the offender | 786 |
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a sexually | 787 |
oriented offense other than the offense in relation to which the | 788 |
hearing is being conducted and whether to impose a requirement | 789 |
that the offender be subject to the specified community | 790 |
notification provisions, and if the court determines that the | 791 |
offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 792 |
such an offense, the court shall proceed as described in division | 793 |
(C)(2)(b)(ii) of this section and may impose a community | 794 |
notification requirement as described in that division. The | 795 |
offender shall not be subject to the specified community | 796 |
notification provisions relative to the sexually oriented offense | 797 |
in question if the court does not so impose the requirement | 798 |
described in that division. If the court imposes those community | 799 |
notification provisions, the offender may appeal the judge's | 800 |
determination that the offender is a habitual sex offender. | 801 |
(iv) If the court determined without a hearing that the | 802 |
offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 803 |
sexually oriented offense other than the offense in relation to | 804 |
which the court determined that the offender is not a sexual | 805 |
predator, and, as such, is a habitual sex offender, and the | 806 |
hearing is solely to determine whether to impose a requirement | 807 |
that the offender be subject to the specified community | 808 |
notification provisions, after the hearing, the court may impose a | 809 |
community notification requirement as described in division | 810 |
(C)(2)(b)(ii) of this section. The offender shall not be subject | 811 |
to the specified community notification provisions relative to the | 812 |
sexually oriented offense in question if the court does not so | 813 |
impose the requirement described in that division. If the court | 814 |
imposes those community notification provisions, the offender may | 815 |
appeal the judge's determination that the offender is a habitual | 816 |
sex offender. | 817 |
(v) If the hearing is to determine whether the offender is a | 818 |
sexual predator, and if the court determines by clear and | 819 |
convincing evidence that the offender is a sexual predator, it | 820 |
shall enter its determination in the offender's institutional | 821 |
record, shall attach the determination to the offender's sentence, | 822 |
shall specify that the determination was pursuant to division (C) | 823 |
of this section, and shall provide a copy of the determination to | 824 |
the offender, to the prosecuting attorney, and to the department | 825 |
of rehabilitation and correction. The offender and the prosecutor | 826 |
may appeal as a matter of right the judge's determination under | 827 |
this division as to whether the offender is, or is not, a sexual | 828 |
predator. | 829 |
(D)(1)
Division (D) of this section applies to
persons
who | 830 |
have been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a sexually
oriented | 831 |
offense. The procedures set forth in division (D) of
this section | 832 |
regarding a determination of whether a person no
longer is a | 833 |
sexual predator also apply, to the extent specified in
section | 834 |
2152.84 or 2152.85 of the Revised Code, to persons who
have been | 835 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a sexually
oriented | 836 |
offense and have been determined by a juvenile court
judge to be a | 837 |
sexual predator. A person who has been adjudicated
a delinquent | 838 |
child for committing a sexually oriented offense and
who has been | 839 |
classified by a juvenile court judge a juvenile sex
offender | 840 |
registrant or, if applicable, additionally has been
determined by | 841 |
a juvenile court judge to be a sexual predator or
habitual sex | 842 |
offender, may petition the adjudicating court for a | 843 |
reclassification or declassification pursuant to section 2152.85 | 844 |
of the Revised Code. | 845 |
Upon the expiration of the applicable period of time | 846 |
specified in division (D)(1)(a) or (b) of this section, an | 847 |
offender who has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to
a sexually | 848 |
oriented offense and who has been adjudicated as being
a sexual | 849 |
predator relative to the sexually oriented offense in the
manner | 850 |
described in division (B) or (C) of this section may
petition the | 851 |
judge who made the determination that the offender was a sexual | 852 |
predator, or that judge's successor
in office, to enter a | 853 |
determination that the offender no longer is a sexual predator. | 854 |
Upon the filing
of the petition, the judge may review the prior | 855 |
sexual predator
determination that comprises the
sexually violent | 856 |
sexual
predator
adjudication, and, upon consideration of all | 857 |
relevant
evidence and
information, including, but not limited to, | 858 |
the
factors set forth
in division (B)(3) of this section, either | 859 |
shall
enter a
determination that the offender no longer is a | 860 |
sexual
predator or shall enter an order denying the petition. The
| 861 |
judge
shall not enter a determination under this division
that the | 862 |
offender no longer is a sexual
predator unless the
judge | 863 |
determines by clear and convincing
evidence that the
offender is | 864 |
unlikely to
commit a sexually oriented offense in the
future. If | 865 |
the judge
enters a determination under this division
that the | 866 |
offender no longer is a sexual predator, the judge shall
notify | 867 |
the bureau of criminal identification and investigation and
the | 868 |
parole board of the
determination. Upon receipt of the | 869 |
notification, the bureau
promptly shall notify the sheriff with | 870 |
whom the offender most recently registered under section 2950.04 | 871 |
or
2950.05 of the Revised Code of the determination that the | 872 |
offender no longer is a sexual predator. If the judge
enters an | 873 |
order denying the petition, the prior adjudication of
the offender | 874 |
as a sexual predator shall remain
in effect. An offender | 875 |
determined to be a
sexual predator in the manner described in | 876 |
division (B) or (C) of
this section may file a petition under this | 877 |
division after the
expiration of the following periods of time: | 878 |
(a) Regardless of when the sexually oriented offense was | 879 |
committed, if, on or after January 1, 1997, the offender is | 880 |
imprisoned or sentenced to a prison term or other confinement for | 881 |
the sexually oriented offense in relation to which the | 882 |
determination was made, the offender initially may file the | 883 |
petition not earlier than one year prior to the offender's release | 884 |
from the imprisonment, prison term, or other confinement by | 885 |
discharge, parole, judicial release, or any other final release. | 886 |
If the offender is sentenced on or after January 1, 1997, for the | 887 |
sexually oriented offense in relation to which the determination | 888 |
is made and is not imprisoned or sentenced to a prison term or | 889 |
other confinement for the sexually oriented offense, the offender | 890 |
initially may file the petition upon the expiration of one year | 891 |
after the entry of the offender's judgment of conviction. | 892 |
(2) Except as otherwise provided in this division, division | 899 |
(D)(1) of this section does not apply to a person who is | 900 |
classified as a sexual predator pursuant to division (A) of this | 901 |
section. If a person who is so classified was sentenced to a | 902 |
prison term pursuant to division (A)(3) of section 2971.03 of the | 903 |
Revised Code and if the sentencing court terminates the offender's | 904 |
prison term as provided in division (D) of section 2971.05 of the | 905 |
Revised Code, the court's termination of the prison term | 906 |
automatically shall constitute a determination by the court that | 907 |
the offender no longer is a sexual predator. If the court so | 908 |
terminates the offender's prison term, the court shall notify the | 909 |
bureau of criminal identification and investigation and the parole | 910 |
board of the determination that the offender no longer is a sexual | 911 |
predator. Upon receipt of the notification, the bureau promptly | 912 |
shall notify the sheriff with whom the offender most recently | 913 |
registered under section 2950.04 or 2950.05 of the Revised Code | 914 |
that the offender no longer is a sexual predator. If an offender | 915 |
who is classified as a sexual predator pursuant to division (A) of | 916 |
this section is released from prison pursuant to a pardon or | 917 |
commutation, the classification of the offender as a sexual | 918 |
predator shall remain in effect after the offender's release, and | 919 |
the offender may file one or more petitions in accordance with the | 920 |
procedures and time limitations contained in division (D)(1) of | 921 |
this section for a determination that the offender no longer is a | 922 |
sexual predator. | 923 |
(E) If a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 924 |
committing, on or after January 1, 1997, a sexually oriented | 925 |
offense, the judge who is to impose
sentence on the offender shall | 926 |
determine, prior to sentencing, whether the offender
previously | 927 |
has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a sexually oriented | 928 |
offense.
If a person is classified a juvenile sex offender | 929 |
registrant, pursuant to section 2152.82 or division (A) of section | 930 |
2152.83 of the Revised Code, the adjudicating
judge shall | 931 |
determine, prior to entering the order classifying the delinquent | 932 |
child a juvenile sex offender registrant,
whether the delinquent | 933 |
child previously has been adjudicated a
delinquent child for | 934 |
committing a sexually oriented offense. If the adjudicating judge | 935 |
has classified the delinquent child under division (A) of section | 936 |
2152.83 of the Revised Code based on that adjudication a juvenile | 937 |
sex offender registrant, the judge shall determine, prior to | 938 |
entering the classification order, whether the delinquent child | 939 |
previously has been adjudicated a delinquent child for committing | 940 |
a sexually oriented offense. If
the judge determines that the | 941 |
offender previously has not been
convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 942 |
a sexually
oriented offense
or
that the delinquent child | 943 |
previously has not been adjudicated a
delinquent child for | 944 |
committing a sexually oriented offense, the
judge shall specify in | 945 |
the offender's
sentence
or in the
order classifying the delinquent | 946 |
child a juvenile sex offender registrant that the
judge has | 947 |
determined that the offender
or delinquent child is not
a habitual | 948 |
sex offender. If the judge determines that the
offender | 949 |
previously has been convicted of or
pleaded guilty to a sexually | 950 |
oriented offense
or that the delinquent child previously has been | 951 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a sexually oriented | 952 |
offense, the judge shall specify
in the offender's sentence and | 953 |
the judgment of conviction that
contains the sentence
or in the
| 954 |
order classifying the delinquent child a juvenile sex offender | 955 |
registrant that the judge has
determined that the offender
or | 956 |
delinquent child is a habitual sex
offender and may impose a | 957 |
requirement in that sentence and
judgment of conviction
or in that | 958 |
order that the
offender
or delinquent child be
subject to the | 959 |
community
notification provisions regarding the
offender's
or | 960 |
delinquent
child's place of residence that are
contained in | 961 |
sections 2950.10
and 2950.11 of the Revised Code.
Unless the | 962 |
habitual sex offender
also has been adjudicated as
being a sexual | 963 |
predator relative to
the sexually oriented offense
in question, | 964 |
the offender
or
delinquent child shall
be subject
to those | 965 |
community
notification provisions
only if the court
imposes
the | 966 |
requirement described in this division in
the
offender's
sentence | 967 |
and the judgment of conviction
or in the
order
classifying the | 968 |
delinquent child a juvenile sex offender
registrant. | 969 |
(2) The court may enter a determination that the offender
or | 995 |
delinquent child filing the petition described in division (F)(1) | 996 |
of this section is not an adjudicated sexual predator in this | 997 |
state for purposes of the sex offender registration requirements | 998 |
of this chapter or the community notification provisions contained | 999 |
in sections 2950.10 and 2950.11 of the Revised Code only if the | 1000 |
offender
or delinquent child proves by clear and convincing | 1001 |
evidence that the requirement of the other jurisdiction that the | 1002 |
offender
or delinquent child register as a sex offender until the | 1003 |
offender's
or delinquent child's death and the requirement that | 1004 |
the offender
or delinquent child verify the offender's
or | 1005 |
delinquent child's address on at least a quarterly basis each year | 1006 |
is not substantially similar to a classification as a sexual | 1007 |
predator for purposes of this chapter. | 1008 |
Sec. 2950.11. (A) As used in this section, "specified | 1009 |
geographical notification area" means the geographic area or areas | 1010 |
within
which the attorney general, by rule adopted under section | 1011 |
2950.13 of the Revised Code, requires the notice described in | 1012 |
division (B) of
this section to be given to the persons identified | 1013 |
in divisions
(A)(2) to (8) of this section. If a person is | 1014 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to, or has been convicted of or | 1015 |
pleaded
guilty
to, a sexually
oriented offense
or a person is | 1016 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a sexually oriented | 1017 |
offense and is classified a juvenile sex
offender registrant or is | 1018 |
an out-of-state juvenile sex offender registrant based on that | 1019 |
adjudication, and if the offender
or
delinquent child has been | 1020 |
adjudicated as being a sexual predator
relative to the sexually | 1021 |
oriented offense and the court has not
subsequently determined | 1022 |
pursuant to
division (D) of section
2950.09, section 2152.84, or | 1023 |
section 2152.85 of the Revised Code that the offender
or | 1024 |
delinquent child
no
longer is a sexual predator or the offender
or | 1025 |
delinquent child
has
been determined pursuant to
division (C)(2) | 1026 |
or (E) of section
2950.09, division (B) of section 2152.83, | 1027 |
section 2152.84, or section 2152.85
of
the
Revised Code to be a | 1028 |
habitual sex offender, the
court
has
imposed a requirement
under | 1029 |
that
division
or section
subjecting
the
habitual sex
offender to | 1030 |
this section,
and the
determination
has not been
removed pursuant | 1031 |
to section 2152.84
or
2152.85 of the
Revised
Code, the
sheriff | 1032 |
with whom the
offender
or delinquent
child has
most recently | 1033 |
registered under
section
2950.04 or
2950.05 of the
Revised Code | 1034 |
and the sheriff to whom the offender or delinquent child most | 1035 |
recently sent a notice of intent to reside under section 2950.04 | 1036 |
of the Revised Code,
within the period
of time
specified
in | 1037 |
division (C)
of this
section, shall provide a
written
notice | 1038 |
containing the
information
set forth in division
(B) of
this | 1039 |
section
to all of
the following
persons: | 1040 |
(C) If a sheriff with whom an offender
or delinquent child | 1126 |
registers
under section
2950.04 or 2950.05 of the Revised Code
or | 1127 |
to whom the offender or delinquent child most recently sent a | 1128 |
notice of intent to reside under section 2950.04 of the Revised | 1129 |
Code is
required by
division
(A) of this section to provide | 1130 |
notices
regarding an offender
or delinquent
child and if, pursuant | 1131 |
to that
requirement, the sheriff provides a notice to
a sheriff of | 1132 |
one
or
more other counties in accordance with division (A)(8) of | 1133 |
this
section, the
sheriff of each of the other counties who is | 1134 |
provided
notice
under division (A)(8) of this section shall | 1135 |
provide the
notices described in
divisions
(A)(1) to (7) and | 1136 |
(A)(9) of this
section to each
person or entity identified within | 1137 |
those divisions
that is
located within the geographical | 1138 |
notification area and
within the
county served by the sheriff in | 1139 |
question. | 1140 |
(D)(1) A sheriff required by division (A) or (C)
of this | 1141 |
section to provide notices regarding an offender
or delinquent | 1142 |
child shall provide the
notice to the neighbors that
isare | 1143 |
described
in division (A)(1) of this
section and the notices to | 1144 |
law
enforcement personnel that are described in
divisions (A)(8) | 1145 |
and
(9) of this section no later than
seventy-two hours after the | 1146 |
offender sends the notice of intent to reside to the sheriff and | 1147 |
again no later than seventy-two
hours after the
offender
or | 1148 |
delinquent child registers with the sheriff or, if the
sheriff is | 1149 |
required by division
(C) to provide the notices, no
later than | 1150 |
seventy-two hours after the sheriff
is provided the
notice | 1151 |
described in division (A)(8) of this section. | 1152 |
(2) If an offender
or delinquent child in relation to
whom | 1162 |
division (A) of this
section applies verifies the offender's
or | 1163 |
delinquent child's current
residence
address with a sheriff | 1164 |
pursuant to section 2950.06 of the
Revised Code, the sheriff may | 1165 |
provide a
written notice containing the information set forth in | 1166 |
division
(B) of this section to the
persons identified in | 1167 |
divisions
(A)(1) to (9) of this section.
If a sheriff provides a | 1168 |
notice pursuant to this division to the
sheriff of one or more | 1169 |
other counties in accordance with
division (A)(8) of this
section, | 1170 |
the sheriff of each of the other counties who is
provided the | 1171 |
notice under division
(A)(8) of this section may
provide, but is | 1172 |
not required to provide, a written notice
containing the | 1173 |
information set forth in division
(B) of this section to the | 1174 |
persons identified in divisions
(A)(1) to (7) and (A)(9) of this | 1175 |
section. | 1176 |
If the sexual predator or habitual sex offender is a juvenile | 1184 |
sex offender registrant, the sheriff shall not cause any of the | 1185 |
information described in this division to be publicly disseminated | 1186 |
by means of the internet, except when the act that is the basis of | 1187 |
a child's classification as a juvenile sex offender registrant is | 1188 |
a violation of, or an attempt to commit a violation of, section | 1189 |
2903.01, 2903.02, or 2905.01 of the Revised Code that was | 1190 |
committed with a purpose to gratify the sexual needs or desires of | 1191 |
the child, a violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, or | 1192 |
an attempt to commit a violation of that section. | 1193 |
(F) The notification provisions of this section do not apply | 1194 |
regarding a
person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to,
has | 1195 |
been convicted of or
pleaded guilty to,
or is adjudicated a | 1196 |
delinquent child for committing, a sexually oriented
offense, who | 1197 |
has not been adjudicated
as being a sexual predator
relative to | 1198 |
that sexually oriented offense, and who
is determined
pursuant to | 1199 |
division (C)(2) or
(E) of section 2950.09, division (B) of section | 1200 |
2152.83,
section 2152.84, or section 2152.85 of the
Revised Code | 1201 |
to be a habitual sex
offender
unless the sentencing
or reviewing | 1202 |
court imposes a requirement
in
the offender's
sentence and in the | 1203 |
judgment of conviction that
contains the
sentence
or in the | 1204 |
delinquent child's adjudication,
or
imposes a
requirement as | 1205 |
described in
division (C)(2) of
section 2950.09 of
the Revised | 1206 |
Code, that subjects the
offender
or
the delinquent
child to the | 1207 |
provisions of this section. | 1208 |
(G) The department of job and family services shall compile, | 1209 |
maintain,
and
update in
January and July of each year, a list of | 1210 |
all agencies, centers, or homes of a type described in division | 1211 |
(A)(2) or (6) of this section
that contains the name of each | 1212 |
agency, center, or home of that type, the
county in which it is | 1213 |
located, its address and telephone number,
and the name of an | 1214 |
administrative officer or employee of the
agency, center, or home. | 1215 |
The department of education shall
compile, maintain, and update in | 1216 |
January and July of each year, a list of
all boards of education, | 1217 |
schools, or programs of a type
described in division (A)(3),
(4), | 1218 |
or (5) of this section that contains the name of each
board of | 1219 |
education, school, or program of that type, the county in which it | 1220 |
is located, its address and telephone number, the name of the | 1221 |
superintendent of the board or of an administrative officer or | 1222 |
employee of the school or program, and, in relation to a board
of | 1223 |
education, the county or counties in which each of its
schools is | 1224 |
located and the address of each such school. The
Ohio board of | 1225 |
regents shall compile, maintain, and update in
January and July of | 1226 |
each year, a list of
all institutions of a type described in | 1227 |
division
(A)(7) of this section that
contains the name of each | 1228 |
such institution, the county in which
it is located, its address | 1229 |
and telephone number, and the name of
its president or other chief | 1230 |
administrative officer. A sheriff
required by division (A) or (C) | 1231 |
of this section, or authorized by
division (D)(2) of this section, | 1232 |
to provide
notices regarding an offender
or delinquent child, or a | 1233 |
designee of a
sheriff of that type,
may request the department of | 1234 |
job and family services, department of
education, or Ohio board of | 1235 |
regents, by telephone, in person, or by mail, to provide the | 1236 |
sheriff or designee with the names, addresses, and telephone | 1237 |
numbers of the appropriate persons and entities to whom the | 1238 |
notices described in divisions
(A)(2) to (7) of this section
are | 1239 |
to be provided. Upon receipt of a request, the
department or | 1240 |
board shall provide the requesting sheriff or
designee with the | 1241 |
names, addresses, and telephone numbers of the
appropriate persons | 1242 |
and entities to whom those notices are to be
provided. | 1243 |
(2) The attorney general, a chief of police, marshal, or | 1253 |
other chief law
enforcement officer of a municipal corporation, a | 1254 |
sheriff, a constable or
chief of police of a township police | 1255 |
department or police district police
force, and a deputy,
officer, | 1256 |
or employee of the office of the attorney general, the law | 1257 |
enforcement agency served by the marshal or the municipal or | 1258 |
township chief,
the office of the sheriff, or the constable; | 1259 |
Section 3. This act is hereby declared to be an emergency | 1289 |
measure necessary for the immediate preservation of the public | 1290 |
peace, health, and safety. The reason for such necessity is that, | 1291 |
because sexual predators are subjected to more stringent | 1292 |
registration requirements and to community notification | 1293 |
requirements that provide for increased public safety, it is | 1294 |
crucial for courts to have the mechanism enacted in this act for | 1295 |
determining whether a person who is convicted of a sexually | 1296 |
oriented offense but acquitted of a sexually violent predator | 1297 |
specification included in the charges for that offense is a sexual | 1298 |
predator. Therefore, this act shall go into immediate effect. | 1299 |