As Reported by the Committee of Conference

124th General Assembly
Regular Session
2001-2002
Am. Sub. S. B. No. 5


SENATORS Wachtmann, Harris, Robert Gardner, Carnes, Blessing

REPRESENTATIVES Roman, Driehaus, Coates, Distel, Carano, Sferra, Schmidt, Flowers, Hagan, Willamowski, Niehaus, Metzger, Seaver, Faber, Peterson, Aslanides, Krupinski, Rhine, Latell, Cates, Grendell, Seitz, Buehrer, Brinkman, Latta, Clancy, Hollister, Kearns, Collier, Webster, Womer Benjamin, Widowfield



A BILL
To amend sections 505.62, 709.02, 709.03, 709.032,1
709.033, 709.04, 709.13, 709.14, 709.15, 709.19,2
709.21, 929.02, and 5705.31; to enact new sections3
709.031, 709.07, 709.11, and 709.16 and sections4
709.013, 709.014, 709.015, 709.021, 709.022,5
709.023, 709.024, 709.192, and 5705.315; and to6
repeal sections 709.031, 709.07, 709.08, 709.09,7
709.11, 709.16, 709.17, and 709.18 of the Revised8
Code to revise the laws governing municipal9
annexations.10


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1.  That sections 505.62, 709.02, 709.03, 709.032,11
709.033, 709.04, 709.13, 709.14, 709.15, 709.19, 709.21, 929.02,12
and 5705.31 be amended and new sections 709.031, 709.07, 709.11,13
and 709.16 and sections 709.013, 709.014, 709.015, 709.021,14
709.022, 709.023, 709.024, 709.192, and 5705.315 of the Revised15
Code be enacted to read as follows:16

       Sec. 505.62.  A board of township trustees may enter into a17
contract with, and may appropriate township general revenue fund18
moneys for the services of, an attorney to represent the township19
at annexation hearings before the board of county commissioners20
and upon any appeal of the board's decision pursuant to section21
709.07 or Chapter 2506. of the Revised Code.22

       The board of township trustees of a township that includes23
territory that is proposed to be annexed has standing in any24
appeal of the board of county commissioners' decision on the25
annexation of township territory that is taken pursuant to section26
709.07 or Chapter 2506. of the Revised Code, if the board of27
township trustees was represented at the annexation hearing before28
the board of county commissioners,expert witnesses, and other29
consultants as the board determines are necessary for any30
potential or pending annexation action, including proceedings31
before a board of county commissioners or any court. The board32
also may appropriate general revenue fund moneys for any other33
expenses it considers necessary that are related to any potential34
or pending annexation actions.35

       Sec. 709.013.  (A) If, after a petition for annexation is36
filed with the board of county commissioners, one or more other37
petitions are filed containing all or a part of the territory38
contained in the first petition, the board shall hear and decide39
the petitions in the order in which they were filed.40

       (B) The effect of granting any petition under division (A)41
of this section shall be to delete from any subsequently filed42
petition any territory contained in the petition that was granted. 43

       (C) If two or more petitions for annexation are filed44
seeking to annex part or all of the same territory and appeals are45
subsequently filed under section 709.07 of the Revised Code, each46
court shall decide the appeal on the first-filed petition before47
considering the appeal in any subsequently filed petition.48

       Sec. 709.014.  (A) The board of county commissioners may49
establish a reasonable fee or schedule of fees to cover its costs50
incurred in any annexation proceedings that take place under this51
chapter. The board also may require an initial deposit to be paid52
at the time a petition for annexation is filed under sections53
709.02 to 709.21 of the Revised Code or promptly after that time.54
The clerk of the board shall maintain an accurate and detailed55
accounting of all funds received and expended in the processing of56
a petition for annexation filed under sections 709.02 to 709.21 of57
the Revised Code.58

       (B) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in division (E)59
of section 709.024 and division (A) of section 709.03 of the60
Revised Code, the board of county commissioners, by resolution,61
may appoint the clerk of the board or the county administrator to62
set the date, time, and place for hearings, and to provide63
associated notices to the agent for the petitioners, required64
under those divisions instead of the board.65

       Sec. 709.015. The procedural requirements set forth in66
sections 709.02 to 709.21 of the Revised Code are directory in67
nature. Substantial compliance with the procedural requirements68
of those sections is sufficient to grant the board of county69
commissioners jurisdiction to hear and render its decision on a70
petition for annexation filed under those sections. The board71
shall cure a procedural defect and shall not deny a petition for72
annexation solely upon the basis of procedural defects.73

       Sec. 709.02. (A) The owners of real estate adjacent74
contiguous to a municipal corporation may, at their option, cause75
such territory to be annexed thereto,petition for annexation to a76
municipal corporation in the manner provided by sections 709.0377
709.02 to 709.11 of the Revised Code. Application78

       (B)Application for such annexation shall be made by a79
petition, addressed tofiled with the clerk of the board of county80
commissioners of the county in which the territory is located, and81
signed by a majority of the owners of real estate in such82
territory. Such83

       (C)The petition required by this section shall contain the84
following:85

       (A) A full(1)The signatures of a majority of the owners of86
real estate in the territory proposed for annexation. The person87
who signs or the circulator of the petition also shall write the88
date the signature was made next to the owner's name. No signature89
obtained more than one hundred eighty days before the date on90
which the petition is filed shall be counted in determining the91
number of signers of the petition. Any owner who signed the92
petition may have the signature removed before the document is93
filed by delivering a signed statement to the agent for the94
petitioners expressing the owner's wish to have the signature95
removed. Upon receiving a signed statement, the agent for the96
petitioners shall strike through the signature, causing the97
signature to be deleted from the petition.98

       (2) An accurate legal description of the perimeter and an99
accurate map or plat of the territory sought to be annexed100
proposed for annexation;101

       (B) A statement of the number of owners of real estate in102
the territory sought to be annexed;103

       (C)(3) The name of a person or persons to act as agent for104
the petitioners. The agent for the petitioners may be an official,105
employee, or agent of the municipal corporation to which106
annexation is proposed.107

       (D) At the time of filing the petition for annexation, the108
agent for the petitioners also shall file with the clerk of the109
board a list of all tracts, lots, or parcels in the territory110
proposed for annexation, and all tracts, lots, or parcels located111
adjacent to that territory or directly across the road from it112
when the road is adjacent to it, including the name and mailing113
address of the owner of each tract, lot, or parcel, and the114
permanent parcel number from the county auditor's permanent parcel115
numbering system established under section 319.28 of the Revised116
Code for each tract, lot, or parcel. This list shall not be117
considered to be a part of the petition for annexation, and any118
error on the list shall not affect the validity of the petition.119

       (E) As used in sections 709.02 to 709.21 and, 709.38, and120
709.39 of the Revised Code, "owner" or "owners" means any adult121
individual seized of a freehold estate in land who is legally122
competent,the state or any political subdivision as defined in123
section 5713.081 of the Revised Code, and any firm, trustee, or124
private corporation that,any of which is seized of a freehold125
estate in land; except that individuals, firms, and corporations126
holding easements and any railroad, utility, street, and highway127
rights-of-way held in fee, by easement, or by dedication and128
acceptance are not included within suchthose meanings; and no129
person, firm, trustee, or private corporation,the state, or any130
political subdivision, that has become an owner of real estate by131
a conveyance, the primary purpose of which is to affect the number132
of owners required to sign an annexationa petition for133
annexation, is included within suchthose meanings. For purposes134
of sections 709.02 to 709.21, 709.38, and 709.39 of the Revised135
Code, the state or any political subdivision shall not be136
considered an owner and shall not be included in determining the137
number of owners needed to sign a petition unless an authorized138
agent of the state or the political subdivision signs the139
petition. The authorized agent for the state shall be the140
director of administrative services.141

       An owner is determined as of the date the petition is filed142
with the board of county commissioners. If the owner is a143
corporation, partnership, business trust, estate, trust,144
organization, association, group, institution, society, state, or145
political subdivision, the petition shall be signed by a person146
who is authorized to sign for that entity. A person who owns more147
than one parcel of real estate, either individually or as a tenant148
in common or by survivorship tenancy, shall be counted as one149
owner for purposes of this chapter.150

       Sec. 709.021. (A) When a petition signed by all of the151
owners of real estate in the unincorporated territory of a152
township proposed for annexation requests the annexation of that153
territory to a municipal corporation contiguous to that territory154
under one of the special procedures provided for annexation in155
sections 709.022, 709.023, and 709.024 of the Revised Code, the156
annexation proceedings shall be conducted under those sections to157
the exclusion of any other provisions of this chapter unless158
otherwise provided in this section or the special procedure159
section chosen.160

       (B) Application for annexation shall be made by a petition161
filed with the clerk of the board of county commissioners of the162
county in which the territory is located, and the procedures163
contained in divisions (C), (D), and (E) of section 709.02 of the164
Revised Code shall be followed, except that all owners, not just a165
majority of owners, shall sign the petition. To be valid, each166
petition circulated for the special procedure in section 709.022167
or 709.023 of the Revised Code shall contain the notice provided168
for in division (B) of section 709.022 or division (A) of section169
709.023 of the Revised Code, whichever is applicable.170

       (C) Except as otherwise provided in this section, only this171
section and sections 709.014, 709.015, 709.04, 709.10, 709.11,172
709.12, 709.192, 709.20, and 709.21 of the Revised Code apply to173
the granting of an annexation described in this section.174

       (D) As used in sections 709.022 and 709.024 of the Revised175
Code, "party" or "parties" means the municipal corporation to176
which annexation is proposed, each township any portion of which177
is included within the territory proposed for annexation, and the178
agent for the petitioners.179

       Sec. 709.022. (A) A petition filed under section 709.021 of180
the Revised Code that requests to follow this section is for the181
special procedure of annexing land with the consent of all182
parties. The petition shall be accompanied by a certified copy of183
an annexation agreement provided for in section 709.192 of the184
Revised Code or of a cooperative economic development agreement185
provided for in section 701.07 of the Revised Code, that is186
entered into by the municipal corporation and each township any187
portion of which is included within the territory proposed for188
annexation. Upon the receipt of the petition and the applicable189
agreement, the board of county commissioners, at the board's next190
regular session, shall enter upon its journal a resolution191
granting the annexation, without holding a hearing.192

       (B) Owners who sign a petition requesting that the special193
procedure in this section be followed expressly waive their right194
to appeal any action taken by the board of county commissioners195
under this section. There is no appeal from the board's decision196
under this section in law or in equity.197

       The petition circulated to collect signatures for the special198
procedure in this section shall contain in boldface capital199
letters immediately above the heading of the place for signatures200
on each part of the petition the following: "WHOEVER SIGNS THIS201
PETITION EXPRESSLY WAIVES THEIR RIGHT TO APPEAL ANY ACTION ON THE202
PETITION TAKEN BY THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS. THERE ALSO203
IS NO APPEAL FROM THE BOARD'S DECISION IN THIS MATTER IN LAW OR IN204
EQUITY."205

       (C) After the board of county commissioners grants the206
petition for annexation, the clerk of the board shall deliver a207
certified copy of the entire record of the annexation proceedings,208
including all resolutions of the board, signed by a majority of209
the members of the board, the petition, map, and all other papers210
on file, and the recording of the proceedings, if a copy is211
available, to the auditor or clerk of the municipal corporation to212
which annexation is proposed.213

       Sec.  709.023. (A) A petition filed under section 709.021214
of the Revised Code that requests to follow this section is for215
the special procedure of annexing land into a municipal216
corporation when, subject to division (H) of this section, the217
land also is not to be excluded from the township under section218
503.07 of the Revised Code. The owners who sign this petition by219
their signature expressly waive their right to appeal in law or220
equity from the board of county commissioners' entry of any221
resolution under this section, waive any rights they may have to222
sue on any issue relating to a municipal corporation requiring a223
buffer as provided in this section, and waive any rights to seek a224
variance that would relieve or exempt them from that buffer225
requirement.226

       The petition circulated to collect signatures for the special227
procedure in this section shall contain in boldface capital228
letters immediately above the heading of the place for signatures229
on each part of the petition the following: "WHOEVER SIGNS THIS230
PETITION EXPRESSLY WAIVES THEIR RIGHT TO APPEAL IN LAW OR EQUITY231
FROM THE BOARD OF COUNTY COMMISSIONERS' ENTRY OF ANY RESOLUTION232
PERTAINING TO THIS SPECIAL ANNEXATION PROCEDURE, ALTHOUGH A WRIT233
OF MANDAMUS MAY BE SOUGHT TO COMPEL THE BOARD TO PERFORM ITS234
DUTIES REQUIRED BY LAW FOR THIS SPECIAL ANNEXATION PROCEDURE."235

       (B) Upon the filing of the petition in the office of the236
clerk of the board of county commissioners, the clerk shall cause237
the petition to be entered upon the board's journal at its next238
regular session. This entry shall be the first official act of239
the board on the petition. Within five days after the filing of240
the petition, the agent for the petitioners shall notify in the241
manner and form specified in this division the clerk of the242
legislative authority of the municipal corporation to which243
annexation is proposed, the clerk of each township any portion of244
which is included within the territory proposed for annexation,245
the clerk of the board of county commissioners of each county in246
which the territory proposed for annexation is located other than247
the county in which the petition is filed, and the owners of248
property adjacent to the territory proposed for annexation or249
adjacent to a road that is adjacent to that territory and located250
directly across that road from that territory. The notice shall 251
refer to the time and date when the petition was filed and the 252
county in which it was filed and shall have attached or shall be 253
accompanied by a copy of the petition and any attachments or 254
documents accompanying the petition as filed.255

       Notice to a property owner is sufficient if sent by regular 256
United States mail to the tax mailing address listed on the county 257
auditor's records. Notice to the appropriate government officer 258
shall be given by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by 259
causing the notice to be personally served on the officer, with 260
proof of service by affidavit of the person who delivered the 261
notice. Proof of service of the notice on each appropriate 262
government officer shall be filed with the board of county 263
commissioners with which the petition was filed.264

       (C) Within twenty days after the date that the petition is265
filed, the legislative authority of the municipal corporation to266
which annexation is proposed shall adopt an ordinance or267
resolution stating what services the municipal corporation will268
provide, and an approximate date by which it will provide them, to269
the territory proposed for annexation, upon annexation. The270
municipal corporation is entitled in its sole discretion to271
provide to the territory proposed for annexation, upon annexation,272
services in addition to the services described in that ordinance273
or resolution.274

       If the territory proposed for annexation is subject to zoning275
regulations adopted under either Chapter 303. or 519. of the276
Revised Code at the time the petition is filed, the legislative277
authority of the municipal corporation also shall adopt an278
ordinance or resolution stating that, if the territory is annexed279
and becomes subject to zoning by the municipal corporation and280
that municipal zoning permits uses in the annexed territory that281
the municipal corporation determines are clearly incompatible with282
the uses permitted under current county or township zoning283
regulations in the adjacent land remaining within the township284
from which the territory was annexed, the legislative authority of285
the municipal corporation will require, in the zoning ordinance286
permitting the incompatible uses, the owner of the annexed287
territory to provide a buffer separating the use of the annexed288
territory and the adjacent land remaining within the township. For289
the purposes of this section, "buffer" includes open space,290
landscaping, fences, walls, and other structured elements; streets291
and street rights-of-way; and bicycle and pedestrian paths and292
sidewalks.293

       The clerk of the legislative authority of the municipal294
corporation to which annexation is proposed shall file the295
ordinances or resolutions adopted under this division with the296
board of county commissioners within twenty days following the297
date that the petition is filed. The board shall make these298
ordinances or resolutions available for public inspection.299

       (D) Within twenty-five days after the date that the petition300
is filed, the legislative authority of the municipal corporation301
to which annexation is proposed and each township any portion of302
which is included within the territory proposed for annexation may303
adopt and file with the board of county commissioners an ordinance304
or resolution consenting or objecting to the proposed annexation.305
An objection to the proposed annexation shall be based solely upon306
the petition's failure to meet the conditions specified in307
division (E) of this section.308

       If the municipal corporation and each of those townships309
timely files an ordinance or resolution consenting to the proposed310
annexation, the board at its next regular session shall enter upon311
its journal a resolution granting the proposed annexation. If,312
instead, the municipal corporation or any of those townships files313
an ordinance or resolution that objects to the proposed314
annexation, the board of county commissioners shall proceed as315
provided in division (E) of this section. Failure of the316
municipal corporation or any of those townships to timely file an317
ordinance or resolution consenting or objecting to the proposed318
annexation shall be deemed to constitute consent by that municipal319
corporation or township to the proposed annexation.320

       (E) Unless the petition is granted under division (D) of321
this section, not less than thirty or more than forty-five days322
after the date that the petition is filed, the board of county323
commissioners shall review it to determine if each of the324
following conditions has been met:325

       (1) The petition meets all the requirements set forth in,326
and was filed in the manner provided in, section 709.021 of the327
Revised Code.328

       (2) The persons who signed the petition are owners of the329
real estate located in the territory proposed for annexation and330
constitute all of the owners of real estate in that territory.331

       (3) The territory proposed for annexation does not exceed332
five hundred acres.333

       (4) The territory proposed for annexation shares a contiguous334
boundary with the municipal corporation to which annexation is335
proposed for a continuous length of at least five per cent of the336
perimeter of the territory proposed for annexation.337

       (5) The annexation will not create an unincorporated area of338
the township that is completely surrounded by the territory339
proposed for annexation.340

       (6) The municipal corporation to which annexation is341
proposed has agreed to provide to the territory proposed for342
annexation the services specified in the relevant ordinance or343
resolution adopted under division (C) of this section.344

       (7) If a street or highway will be divided or segmented by345
the boundary line between the township and the municipal346
corporation as to create a road maintenance problem, the municipal347
corporation to which annexation is proposed has agreed as a348
condition of the annexation to assume the maintenance of that349
street or highway or to otherwise correct the problem. As used in350
this section, "street" or "highway" has the same meaning as in351
section 4511.01 of the Revised Code.352

       (F) Not less than thirty or more than forty-five days after353
the date that the petition is filed, if the petition is not354
granted under division (D) of this section, the board of county355
commissioners, if it finds that each of the conditions specified356
in division (E) of this section has been met, shall enter upon its357
journal a resolution granting the annexation. If the board of358
county commissioners finds that one or more of the conditions359
specified in division (E) of this section have not been met, it360
shall enter upon its journal a resolution that states which of361
those conditions the board finds have not been met and that denies362
the petition.363

       (G) If a petition is granted under division (D) or (F) of364
this section, the clerk of the board of county commissioners shall365
proceed as provided in division (C)(1) of section 709.033 of the366
Revised Code, except that no recording or hearing exhibits would367
be involved. There is no appeal in law or equity from the board's368
entry of any resolution under this section, but any party may seek369
a writ of mandamus to compel the board of county commissioners to370
perform its duties under this section.371

       (H) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in section372
503.07 of the Revised Code, unless otherwise provided in an373
annexation agreement entered into pursuant to section 709.192 of374
the Revised Code or in a cooperative economic development375
agreement entered into pursuant to section 701.07 of the Revised376
Code, territory annexed into a municipal corporation pursuant to377
this section shall not at any time be excluded from the township378
under section 503.07 of the Revised Code and, thus, remains379
subject to the township's real property taxes.380

       (I) Any owner of land that remains within a township and381
that is adjacent to territory annexed pursuant to this section who382
is directly affected by the failure of the annexing municipal383
corporation to enforce compliance with any zoning ordinance it384
adopts under division (C) of this section requiring the owner of385
the annexed territory to provide a buffer zone, may commence in386
the court of common pleas a civil action against that owner to387
enforce compliance with that buffer requirement whenever the388
required buffer is not in place before any development of the389
annexed territory begins.390

       Sec. 709.024. (A) A petition filed under section 709.021 of391
the Revised Code that requests to follow this section is for the392
special procedure of annexing land into a municipal corporation393
for the purpose of undertaking a significant economic development394
project. As used in this section, "significant economic395
development project" means one or more economic development396
projects that can be classified as industrial, distribution, high397
technology, research and development, or commercial, which398
projects may include ancillary residential and retail uses and399
which projects shall satisfy all of the following:400

       (1) Total private real and personal property investment in a401
project shall be in excess of ten million dollars through land and402
infrastructure, new construction, reconstruction, installation of403
fixtures and equipment, or the addition of inventory, excluding404
investment solely related to the ancillary residential and retail405
elements, if any, of the project. As used in this division,406
"private real and personal property investment" does not include407
payments in lieu of taxes, however characterized, under Chapter408
725. or 1728. or sections 5709.40 to 5709.43, 5709.73 to 5709.75,409
or 5709.78 to 5709.81 of the Revised Code.410

       (2) There shall be created by the project an additional411
annual payroll in excess of one million dollars, excluding payroll412
arising solely out of the retail elements, if any, of the project.413

       (3) The project has been certified by the state director of414
development as meeting the requirements of divisions (A)(1) and415
(2) of this section.416

       (B) Upon the filing of the petition under section 709.021 of417
the Revised Code in the office of the clerk of the board of county418
commissioners, the clerk shall cause the petition to be entered419
upon the journal of the board at its next regular session. This420
entry shall be the first official act of the board on the421
petition. Within five days after the filing of the petition, the422
agent for the petitioners shall notify in the manner and form423
specified in this division the clerk of the legislative authority424
of the municipal corporation to which annexation is proposed, the425
clerk of each township any portion of which is included within the426
territory proposed for annexation, the clerk of the board of427
county commissioners of each county in which the territory428
proposed for annexation is located other than the county in which429
the petition is filed, and the owners of property adjacent to the430
territory proposed for annexation or adjacent to a road that is431
adjacent to that territory and located directly across that road432
from that territory. The notice shall refer to the time and date 433
when the petition was filed and the county in which it was filed 434
and shall have attached or shall be accompanied by a copy of the 435
petition and any attachments or documents accompanying the 436
petition as filed. 437

       Notice to a property owner is sufficient if sent by regular 438
United States mail to the tax mailing address listed on the county 439
auditor's records. Notice to the appropriate government officer 440
shall be given by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by 441
causing the notice to be personally served on the officer, with 442
proof of service by affidavit of the person who delivered the 443
notice. Proof of service of the notice on each appropriate 444
government officer shall be filed with the board of county 445
commissioners with which the petition was filed. 446

       (C)(1) Within thirty days after the petition is filed, the447
legislative authority of the municipal corporation to which448
annexation is proposed and each township any portion of which is449
included within the territory proposed for annexation may adopt450
and file with the board of county commissioners an ordinance or451
resolution consenting or objecting to the proposed annexation. An452
objection to the proposed annexation shall be based solely upon453
the petition's failure to meet the conditions specified in454
division (F) of this section. Failure of the municipal455
corporation or any of those townships to timely file an ordinance456
or resolution consenting or objecting to the proposed annexation457
shall be deemed to constitute consent by that municipal458
corporation or township to the proposed annexation.459

       (2) Within twenty days after receiving the notice required460
by division (B) of this section, the legislative authority of the461
municipal corporation shall adopt, by ordinance or resolution, a462
statement indicating what services the municipal corporation will463
provide or cause to be provided, and an approximate date by which464
it will provide or cause them to be provided, to the territory465
proposed for annexation, upon annexation. If a hearing is to be466
conducted under division (E) of this section, the legislative467
authority shall file the statement with the clerk of the board of468
county commissioners at least twenty days before the date of the469
hearing.470

       (D) If all parties to the annexation proceedings consent to471
the proposed annexation, a hearing shall not be held, and the472
board, at its next regular session, shall enter upon its journal a473
resolution granting the annexation. There is no appeal in law or474
in equity from the board's entry of a resolution under this475
division. The clerk of the board shall proceed as provided in476
division (C)(1) of section 709.033 of the Revised Code.477

       (E) Unless the petition is granted under division (D) of478
this section, a hearing shall be held on the petition. The board479
of county commissioners shall hear the petition at its next480
regular session and shall notify the agent for the petitioners of481
the hearing's date, time, and place. The agent for the482
petitioners shall give, within five days after receipt of the 483
notice of the hearing from the board, to the parties and property 484
owners entitled to notice under division (B) of this section, 485
notice of the date, time, and place of the hearing. Notice to a 486
property owner is sufficient if sent by regular United States mail 487
to the tax mailing address listed on the county auditor's records. 488
At the hearing, the parties and any owner of real estate within 489
the territory proposed to be annexed are entitled to appear for 490
the purposes described in division (C) of section 709.032 of the 491
Revised Code.492

       (F) Within thirty days after a hearing under division (E) of493
this section, the board of county commissioners shall enter upon494
its journal a resolution granting or denying the proposed495
annexation. The resolution shall include specific findings of496
fact as to whether or not each of the conditions listed in this497
division has been met. If the board grants the annexation, the498
clerk of the board shall proceed as provided in division (C)(1) of499
section 709.033 of the Revised Code.500

       The board shall enter a resolution granting the annexation if501
it finds, based upon a preponderance of the substantial, reliable,502
and probative evidence on the whole record, that each of the503
following conditions has been met:504

       (1) The petition meets all the requirements set forth in,505
and was filed in the manner provided in, section 709.021 of the506
Revised Code.507

       (2) The persons who signed the petition are owners of real508
estate located in the territory proposed to be annexed in the509
petition and constitute all of the owners of real estate in that510
territory.511

       (3) No street or highway will be divided or segmented by the512
boundary line between a township and the municipal corporation as513
to create a road maintenance problem, or if the street or highway514
will be so divided or segmented, the municipal corporation has515
agreed, as a condition of the annexation, that it will assume the516
maintenance of that street or highway. For the purposes of this517
division, "street" or "highway" has the same meaning as in section518
4511.01 of the Revised Code.519

       (4) The municipal corporation to which the territory is520
proposed to be annexed has adopted an ordinance or resolution as521
required by division (C)(2) of this section.522

       (5) The state director of development has certified that the523
project meets the requirements of divisions (A)(1) and (2) of this524
section and thereby qualifies as a significant economic525
development project. The director's certification is binding on526
the board of county commissioners.527

       (G) An owner who signed the petition may appeal a decision528
of the board of county commissioners denying the proposed529
annexation under section 709.07 of the Revised Code. No other530
person has standing to appeal the board's decision in law or in531
equity. If the board grants the annexation, there shall be no532
appeal in law or in equity.533

       (H) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in section534
503.07 of the Revised Code, unless otherwise provided in an535
annexation agreement entered into pursuant to section 709.192 of536
the Revised Code or in a cooperative economic development537
agreement entered into pursuant to section 701.07 of the Revised538
Code, territory annexed into a municipal corporation pursuant to539
this section shall not at any time be excluded from the township540
under section 503.07 of the Revised Code and, thus, remains541
subject to the township's real property taxes.542

       (I) A municipal corporation to which annexation is proposed543
is entitled in its sole discretion to provide to the territory544
proposed for annexation, upon annexation, services in addition to545
the services described in the ordinance or resolution adopted by546
the legislative authority of the municipal corporation under547
division (C)(2) of this section.548

       Sec. 709.03. The(A)Once a petition required bydescribed549
in section 709.02 of the Revised Code shall beis filed in, the550
officeclerk of the board of county commissioners and the clerk551
shall cause the petition to be entered upon the record of552
proceedingsjournal of the board, whichat its next regular553
session. This entry shall be the first official act of the board554
on the annexation petition, and shall cause the petition to be555
filed in the office of the county auditor, where it shall be556
subject to the inspection of any interested person. The agent for557
the petitioners shall cause written notice of the filing of the558
petition with the board of county commissioners and the date of559
such filing to be delivered to the clerk of the legislative560
authority of the municipal corporation to which annexation is561
proposed and to the clerk of each township any portion of which is562
included within the territory sought to be annexed. Any person.563
Within five days after the filing of the petition, the board shall564
set the date, time, and place for the hearing on the petition and565
shall notify the agent for the petitioners. The date for the566
hearing shall be not less than sixty or more than ninety days567
after the petition is filed with the clerk of the board.568

       (B) Upon being notified of the date of the hearing, the569
agent for the petitioners shall do all of the following:570

       (1) Within five days cause written notice of the filing of571
the petition with the board of county commissioners, the date and572
time of the filing, and the date, time, and place of the hearing,573
to be delivered to the clerk of the legislative authority of the574
municipal corporation to which annexation is proposed, to the575
clerk of each township any portion of which is included within the576
territory proposed for annexation, and to the clerk of the board577
of county commissioners of each county in which the territory578
proposed for annexation is located other than the county in which579
the petition is filed. The notice shall state the date and time580
when the petition was filed and the county in which it was filed581
and shall have attached or shall be accompanied by a copy of the582
petition and any attachments or documents accompanying the583
petition as filed. The notice shall be given by certified mail,584
return receipt requested, or by causing the notice to be585
personally served on the appropriate governmental officer, with586
proof of service being by affidavit of the person who delivered587
the notice. Within ten days after the date of completion of588
service, the agent for the petitioners shall file proof of service589
of the notice with the board of county commissioners with which590
the petition was filed.591

       (2) Within ten days send by regular mail a copy of the592
notice of the board of county commissioners of the hearing to all593
owners of property within the territory proposed to be annexed,594
and to all owners of property adjacent to the territory proposed595
to be annexed or adjacent to a road that is adjacent to that596
territory and located directly across that road from that597
territory, whose names were provided by the agent for the598
petitioners under division (D) of section 709.02 of the Revised599
Code, along with a map of the territory proposed to be annexed and600
a statement indicating where the full petition for annexation can601
be reviewed. The notice also shall include a statement that any602
owner who signed the petition may remove the owner's signature by603
filing with the clerk of the board of county commissioners a604
written notice of withdrawal of the owner's signature within605
twenty-one days after the date the agent mails the notice; the606
agent shall include with each mailed notice a certification of the607
date of its mailing for this purpose. Within ten days after the608
mailing of the notices, the agent shall file with the board of609
county commissioners with which the petition was filed, a610
notarized affidavit that a notice was sent by regular mail to611
these property owners.612

       (3) Cause a notice containing the substance of the petition,613
and the date, time, and place of the hearing, to be published at614
least once and at least seven days prior to the date fixed for the615
hearing, in a newspaper of general circulation in each county in616
which territory proposed for annexation is situated. Within ten617
days after the date of completion of the publication or at the618
hearing, whichever comes first, the agent for the petitioners619
shall file proof of publication of the notice with the board of620
county commissioners with which the petition was filed.621

       (C) Any owner who signed the petition for annexation may622
remove histhat signature by filing with the clerk of the board of623
county commissioners a written notice of withdrawal of histhe624
owner's signature within twentytwenty-one days after such a625
notice of filing is delivered to the clerk of the township in626
which he residesthe date the agent for the petitioners mailed the627
notice of the hearing to the owner as provided in division (B)(2)628
of this section. Thereafter, signatures may be withdrawn or629
removed only in the manner authorized by section 709.032 of the630
Revised Code.631

       (D) Upon receiving the notice described in division (B)(1)632
of this section, the legislative authority of the municipal633
corporation shall adopt, by ordinance or resolution, a statement634
indicating what services the municipal corporation will provide,635
and an approximate date by which it will provide them, to the636
territory proposed for annexation, upon annexation. The statement637
shall be filed with the board of county commissioners at least638
twenty days before the date of the hearing. The municipal639
corporation is entitled in its sole discretion to provide to the640
territory proposed for annexation, upon annexation, services in641
addition to the services described in the ordinance or resolution642
it adopts under this division.643

       Sec. 709.031. (A) Within five days after the petition for644
annexation is filed with the board of county commissioners, the645
clerk of the board shall refer the legal description of the646
perimeter and the map or plat of the territory proposed to be647
annexed to the county engineer for a report upon the accuracy of648
the legal description of the perimeter, map, or plat. Upon649
receiving these items, the county engineer shall file, at least650
twenty-five days before the hearing, a written report with the651
board based on the engineer's findings, which shall not be652
conclusive upon the board. Failure of the engineer to make the653
report shall not affect the jurisdiction or duty of the board to654
proceed.655

       (B) The petition may be amended without further notice by656
leave of the board of county commissioners and with the consent of657
the agent for the petitioners if the amendment does not add to the658
territory embraced in the original petition and is made at least659
fifteen days before the date of the hearing. The board may660
rerefer the legal description of the perimeter, map, or plat to661
the county engineer if revisions are made in them, for a report on662
their accuracy. Upon receiving these items, the county engineer663
shall file, on or before the date of the hearing, a written report664
with the board based on the engineer's findings, which shall not665
be conclusive upon the board. Failure of the engineer to make the666
report shall not affect the jurisdiction or duty of the board to667
proceed.668

       (C) The board of township trustees of any township669
containing any territory proposed for annexation and any owners of670
real estate in the territory proposed for annexation may request671
that reasonable proof be presented of the authority of a person672
signing the petition on behalf of any person other than a natural673
being, the state, or a political subdivision of the state. The674
request shall be in writing and be filed with the board of county675
commissioners and with the agent for the petitioners at least676
fifteen days prior to the hearing on the petition. When such a677
request is filed, the agent for the petitioners shall present to678
the board of county commissioners at the hearing held under679
section 709.032 of the Revised Code sufficient evidence by680
affidavit or testimony to establish that the owner is a person681
other than a natural being, the state, or a political subdivision682
of the state and that the owner authorized the person whose683
signature is on the petition to sign the petition on its behalf.684
If the board does not find the evidence sufficient to establish685
this authority, it shall remove the signature from the petition.686

       Sec. 709.032. (A) As used in this section, "necessary party"687
means the municipal corporation to which annexation is proposed,688
each township any portion of which is included within the689
territory proposed for annexation, and the agent for the690
petitioners.691

       (B) The hearing provided for in section 709.031709.03 of692
the Revised Code shall be public. AnyThe board of county693
commissioners may, or at the request of any necessary party shall,694
issue subpoenas for witnesses or for books, papers,695
correspondence, memoranda, agreements, or other documents or696
records relevant or material to the petition, directed to the697
sheriff of each county where the witnesses or documents or records698
are found, which subpoenas shall be served and returned in the699
same manner as those allowed by the court of common pleas in700
criminal cases. The fees and mileage of sheriffs and witnesses701
shall be the same as those allowed by the court of common pleas in702
criminal cases. The fee and mileage expenses incurred at the703
request of a party shall be paid in advance by the party, and the704
remainder of the expenses shall be paid out of fees charged by the705
board for the annexation proceedings. In case of disobedience or706
neglect of any subpoena served on any person, or the refusal of707
any witness to testify to any matter regarding which the witness708
may be lawfully interrogated, the court of common pleas of the709
county in which the disobedience, neglect, or refusal occurs, or710
any judge of that court, on application of the board, any member711
of the board, or a necessary party, may compel obedience by712
attachment proceedings for contempt as in the case of disobedience713
of the requirements of a subpoena issued from the court or a714
refusal to testify in the court. An owner of a company, firm,715
partnership, association, or corporation that is subpeoned may716
have an agent or attorney appear before the board on that owner's717
behalf in response to the subpoena.718

       The board of county commissioners shall make, by electronic719
means or some other suitable method, a record of the hearing. If720
a request, accompanied by a deposit to pay the costs, is filed721
with the board not later than seven days before the hearing, the722
board shall provide an official court reporter to record the723
hearing. The record of the hearing need not be transcribed unless724
a request, accompanied by an amount to cover the cost of725
transcribing the record, is filed with the board.726

       (C) Any person may appear, in person or by attorney, and,727
after being sworn, may support or contest the granting of the728
prayer of the petition provided for by section 709.02 of the729
Revised Code. Affidavits presented in support of or against the730
prayer of such petition shall be considered by the board,but only731
if the affidavits are filed with the board and served as provided732
in the Rules of Civil Procedure upon the necessary parties to the733
annexation proceedings at least fifteen days before the date of734
the hearing; provided that the board shall accept an affidavit735
after the fifteen-day period if the purpose of the affidavit is736
only to establish the affiant's authority to sign the petition on737
behalf of the entity for which the affiant signed. Necessary738
parties or their representatives are entitled to present evidence,739
examine and cross-examine witnesses, and comment on all evidence,740
including any affidavits presented to the board under this741
division.742

       (D) At the hearing, any owner who signed the petition for743
annexation may appear, and, after being sworn as provided by744
section 305.21 of the Revised Code, testify orally that histhe745
owner's signature was obtained by fraud, duress,746
misrepresentation, including any misrepresentation relating to the747
provision of municipal services to the territory proposed to be748
annexed, or undue influence. Any person may testify orally after749
being so sworn in support of or rebuttal to suchthe prior750
testimony by the owner. The commissioners, the agent for the751
petitioners or his attorney, and such owner or his attorney may752
examine such witnesses, including the ownerAny witnesses and753
owners who testify shall be subject to cross-examination by the754
necessary parties to the annexation proceedings. If a majority of755
the county commissioners find that suchthe owner's signature was756
obtained under circumstances that did constitute fraud, duress,757
misrepresentation, or undue influence, they shall find the758
signature to be void, and shall order it removed from the petition759
as of the time the petition was filed.760

       The petition may be amended without further notice by leave761
of the county commissioners with the consent of the agent for the762
petitioners where such amendment does not add to the territory763
embraced in the original petition. If any amendment is permitted,764
whereby territory not before embraced is added, the board shall765
appoint another time for the hearing, of which notice shall be766
given as specified in section 709.031 of the Revised Code.767

       Sec. 709.033. (A) After the hearing on a petition to annex768
for annexation, the board of county commissioners shall enter an769
order upon its journal allowinga resolution granting the770
annexation if it finds,based upon a preponderance of the771
substantial, reliable, and probative evidence on the whole record,772
that each of the following conditions has been met:773

       (A)(1) The petition contains all matter required inmeets774
all the requirements set forth in, and was filed in the manner775
provided in, section 709.02 of the Revised Code.776

       (B) Notice has been published as required by section 709.031777
of the Revised Code.778

       (C)(2) The persons whose names are subscribed towho signed779
the petition are owners of real estate located in the territory780
proposed to be annexed in the petition, and, as of the time the781
petition was filed with the board of county commissioners, the782
number of valid signatures on the petition constituted a majority783
of the owners of real estate in thethat territory proposed to be784
annexed.785

       (D)(3) The municipal corporation to which the territory is786
proposed to be annexed has complied with division (B)(D) of787
section 709.031709.03 of the Revised Code.788

       (E)(4) The territory included in the annexation petition789
proposed to be annexed is not unreasonably large; the map or plat790
is accurate; and.791

       (5) On balance, the general good of the territory sought792
proposed to be annexed will be served,and the benefits to the793
territory proposed to be annexed and the surrounding area will794
outweigh the detriments to the territory proposed to be annexed795
and the surrounding area, if the annexation petition is granted.796
As used in division (A)(5) of this section, "surrounding area"797
means the territory within the unincorporated area of any township798
located one-half mile or less from any of the territory proposed799
to be annexed.800

       (6) No street or highway will be divided or segmented by the801
boundary line between a township and the municipal corporation as802
to create a road maintenance problem, or, if a street or highway803
will be so divided or segmented, the municipal corporation has804
agreed, as a condition of the annexation, that it will assume the805
maintenance of that street or highway. For the purposes of this806
division, "street" or "highway" has the same meaning as in section807
4511.01 of the Revised Code.808

       (B) The board of county commissioners shall grantenter upon809
its journal a resolution granting or denydenying the petition for810
annexation within ninetythirty days after the hearing set811
pursuant toprovided for in section 709.031709.032 of the Revised812
Code. The resolution shall include specific findings of fact as to813
whether each of the conditions listed in divisions (A)(1) to (6)814
of this section has been met. Upon journalization of the815
resolution, the clerk of the board shall send a certified copy of816
it to the agent for the petitioners, the clerk of the legislative817
authority of the municipal corporation to which annexation is818
proposed, the clerk of each township in which the territory819
proposed for annexation is located, and the clerk of the board of820
county commissioners of each county in which the territory821
proposed for annexation is located other than the county in which822
the petition is filed. The clerk of the board shall take no823
further action until the expiration of thirty days after the date824
of journalization.825

       (C) After the expiration of that thirty-day period, if no826
appeal has been timely filed under section 709.07 of the Revised827
Code, the clerk of the board of county commissioners shall take828
one of the following actions:829

       (1) If the board of county commissioners grantsgranted the830
petition for annexation it,the clerk shall enter on its journal831
all the orders of the board relating to the annexation and deliver832
a certified transcript ofcopy of the entire record of the833
annexation proceedings, including all ordersresolutions of the834
board, signed by a majority of the members of the board, the835
petition, map, and all other papers on file,the recording of the836
proceedings, if a copy is available, and exhibits presented at the837
hearing relating to the annexation proceedings, to the auditor or838
clerk of the municipal corporation to which annexation is839
proposed.840

       (2) If the board of county commissioners deniesdenied the841
petition for annexation, itthe clerk shall send a certified copy842
of its orderresolution denying the annexation to the agent for843
the petitioners and to the clerk of the municipal corporation to844
which the annexation was proposed. If, on any appeal of any such845
annexation denial, a court holds that the board's denial was846
contrary to law, and if the court orders the clerk of the board of847
county commissioners to enter on the journal of the board an order848
approving the annexation, then the clerk shall enter the order.849

       (D)If an appeal is filed in a timely manner under section850
709.07 of the Revised Code from the determination of the board of851
county commissioners granting or denying the petition for852
annexation, the clerk of the board shall take further action only853
in accordance with that section.854

       Sec. 709.04.  At the next regular session of the legislative855
authority of the municipal corporation to which annexation is856
proposed, after the expiration of sixty days from the date of857
filing with him asthe delivery required by division (C) of858
section 709.022or division (C)(1) of section 709.033 of the859
Revised Code, the auditor or clerk of suchthat municipal860
corporation shall lay the transcriptresolution of the board861
granting the petition and the accompanying map or plat and862
petition required by such section before the legislative863
authority. Thereupon theThe legislative authority, by resolution864
or ordinance, then shall accept or reject the applicationpetition865
for annexation. If the legislative authority fails to pass an866
ordinance or resolution accepting the applicationpetition for867
annexation within a period of one hundred twenty days after the868
transcript isthose documents are laid before it by the auditor or869
clerk, the applicationpetition for annexation shall be deemed870
considered rejected by the legislative authority, unless it has871
been prevented from acting by a temporary restraining order, a872
temporary injunction, or some other order of a court.873

       Sec. 709.07. (A) The agent for the petitioners, any owner of874
real estate in the territory proposed for annexation, any township875
in which territory proposed for annexation is located, and the876
municipal corporation to which the territory is proposed to be877
annexed may file an appeal under Chapter 2506. of the Revised Code878
from a resolution of the board of county commissioners granting or879
denying the petition. The agent for the petitioners, any township880
in which the territory proposed for annexation is located, and any881
municipal corporation to which the territory is proposed to be882
annexed are necessary parties in an appeal. The filing of a883
notice of appeal with the clerk of the board of county884
commissioners shall operate as a stay of execution upon that clerk885
and all parties to the appeal, which stay shall not be lifted886
until the court having jurisdiction over the proceedings enters a887
final order affirming or reversing the decision of the board of888
county commissioners and the time limits for an appeal of that889
final order have passed without a notice of appeal being filed.890

       (B) Any party filing an appeal from the court of common891
pleas or court of appeals decision in an annexation matter shall892
serve on the clerk of the board of county commissioners a893
time-stamped copy of the notice of appeal. Upon issuance of a894
final order of any court regarding an annexation appeal, the clerk895
of the court shall forward a certified copy of the court's order896
to the clerk of the board of county commissioners that rendered897
the annexation decision that was appealed.898

       (C) If, after all appeals have been exhausted, the final899
determination of the court is that the petition for annexation900
should be granted, the board of county commissioners shall enter901
on its journal a resolution granting the annexation, if such a902
resolution has not already been journalized, and the clerk of the903
board shall deliver a certified copy of that journal entry and of904
the entire record of the annexation proceedings, including all905
resolutions of the board, signed by a majority of the members of906
the board, the petition, map, and all other papers on file, the907
transcript of the proceedings, and exhibits presented at the908
hearing relating to the annexation proceedings, to the auditor or909
clerk of the municipal corporation to which annexation is910
proposed. The municipal auditor or clerk shall lay these911
certified papers, along with the copy of the court's order, before912
the legislative authority at its next regular meeting. The913
legislative authority then shall proceed to accept or reject the914
petition for annexation as provided under section 709.04 of the915
Revised Code.916

       (D) If, after all appeals have been exhausted, the final917
determination of the court is that the petition for annexation918
should be denied, the board of county commissioners shall enter on919
its journal a resolution denying the annexation, if such a920
resolution has not already been journalized.921

       Sec. 709.11. If the territory proposed for annexation under922
this chapter is situated in more than one county, the annexation923
proceedings shall be in the county in which the majority of924
acreage of the territory proposed for annexation is situated.925

       Sec. 709.13.  The inhabitants, generally, of a municipal926
corporation may enlarge the limits of suchthe municipal927
corporation by the annexation of contiguous territory in the928
manner provided by sections 709.14 to 709.21, inclusive,709.16 of929
the Revised Code.930

       Sec. 709.14.  The legislative authority of a municipal931
corporation whichthat proposes to annex contiguous territory932
shall pass, by a vote of not less than a majority of the members933
elected theretoto the legislative authority, pass an ordinance934
authorizing the annexation to be made, and directing the village935
solicitor or city director of law of the municipal corporation, or936
some onesomeone to be named in the ordinance, to prosecute the937
proceedings necessary to effect it.938

       Sec. 709.15.  The application of a municipal corporation to939
the board of county commissioners requesting the annexation of940
contiguous territory under section 709.16 of the Revised Code941
shall be by a petition, setting forth that, under an ordinance of942
the legislative authority of the municipal corporation, the943
territory described in the petition was authorized to be annexed944
to the municipal corporation. The petition shall contain an945
accurate legal description of the territoryperimeter and shall be946
accompanied by an accurate map or plat thereofof the territory947
proposed for annexation.948

       Sec. 709.16. (A) A municipal corporation may petition the949
board of county commissioners to annex contiguous territory owned950
only by the municipal corporation, a county, or the state. The951
clerk of the board shall cause the petition to be entered upon the952
board's journal at its next regular session. This entry shall be953
the first official act of the board upon the petition. Proceedings954
on the petition shall be conducted under this section to the955
exclusion of any other provisions of this chapter except for956
sections 709.014, 709.14, 709.15, 709.20, and 709.21 of the957
Revised Code.958

       (B) If the only territory to be annexed is contiguous959
territory owned by a municipal corporation, the board of county960
commissioners, by resolution, shall grant the annexation. The961
annexation shall be complete upon the entry upon the journal of962
the board of the resolution granting the annexation.963

       (C) If the only territory to be annexed is contiguous964
territory owned by a county, the board of county commissioners, by965
resolution, may grant or deny the annexation. The annexation966
shall be complete upon the entry upon the journal of the board of967
a resolution granting the annexation.968

       (D) If the only territory to be annexed is contiguous969
territory owned by the state and the director of administrative970
services has filed a written consent to the granting of the971
annexation with the board of county commissioners, the board, by972
resolution, shall grant the annexation. The annexation shall be973
complete upon the entry upon the journal of the board of a974
resolution granting the annexation.975

       (E) The board of county commissioners shall act upon a976
petition for annexation filed under this section within thirty977
days after receipt of the petition.978

       (F) No appeal in law or in equity shall be allowed from the979
granting of an annexation under this section.980

       (G) When a municipal corporation purchases real property981
below an appraised fair market value and sells or agrees to sell982
the property back to the person that sold it to the municipal983
corporation, an annexation of that property completed under this984
section shall be void, and the annexed property shall become part985
of the township from which it was annexed, if it still exists. If986
the township no longer exists, the board of county commissioners987
shall attach the annexed territory to another township.988

       (H) Territory annexed under this section shall not be989
excluded from the township under section 503.07 of the Revised990
Code.991

       Sec. 709.19.  (A) As used in this section:992

       (1) "Annexation period" means a period of one, two, or three993
consecutive twelve-month periods, whichever is less, during which994
one or more municipal corporations annex territory of a township995
that includes at least fifteen per cent but less than one hundred996
per cent of the total taxable value of the real, public utility,997
and tangible personal property subject to taxation in that998
township in the base year. No annexation period shall include a999
month that is part of another annexation period.1000

       (2) "Base year" means the calendar year immediately1001
preceding an annexation period.1002

       (3) "Taxes" means the real and public utility property taxes1003
charged by a township in the base year or, in an annexation under1004
division (F) of this section, the real, public utility, and1005
tangible personal property taxes that would have been charged by1006
the township, if no annexation had occurred, in the year1007
immediately preceding the year in which the payment is made, and1008
payable after the reduction required by section 319.301 of the1009
Revised Code but prior to the reduction required by section1010
319.302 of the Revised Code, and the taxes levied for such year by1011
the township against tangible personal property. "Taxes" excludes1012
taxes for the payment of debt charges.1013

       (4) "Township taxes in the annexed territory" means the1014
taxes against the real, public utility, and tangible personal1015
property subject to taxation in the base year in territory annexed1016
from the township to a municipal corporation during an annexation1017
period or, in an annexation under division (F) of this section,1018
the taxes against the real, public utility, and tangible personal1019
property that would have been subject to taxation in the annexed1020
territory in the year immediately preceding the year in which the1021
payment is to be made, if no annexation had occurred.1022

       (5) "International airport" means any airport that is:1023

       (a) Designated as an international airport or a landing1024
rights airport by the United States secretary of the treasury;1025

       (b) Owned and operated by a municipal corporation;1026

       (c) An unincorporated area not contiguous to the municipal1027
corporation that owns it.1028

       (2)"Commercial," "industrial," "residential," and "retail,"1029
in relation to property, mean property classified as such by the1030
tax commissioner for the purposes of valuing property for1031
taxation, except that "commercial," in relation to property, does1032
not include any property classified as "retail."1033

       (B) If the annexation of territory of any township by one or1034
more municipal corporations under this chapter constitutes an1035
annexation period of twelve consecutive months, except as provided1036
in division (G) of this section, each municipal corporation that1037
annexed territory of that township during that annexation period1038
shall pay the township during each of the seven years following1039
the annexation period:1040

       (1) In each of the first three years, one hundred per cent1041
of the township taxes in the annexed territory;1042

       (2) In the fourth year, eighty per cent of the township1043
taxes in the annexed territory;1044

       (3) In the fifth year, sixty per cent of the township taxes1045
in the annexed territory;1046

       (4) In the sixth year, forty per cent of the township taxes1047
in the annexed territory;1048

       (5) In the seventh year, twenty per cent of the township1049
taxes in the annexed territory.1050

       (C) If the annexation of territory of any township by one or1051
more municipal corporations under this chapter constitutes an1052
annexation period of thirteen to twenty-four consecutive months,1053
except as provided in division (G) of this section, each municipal1054
corporation that annexed territory of that township during that1055
annexation period shall pay the township during each of the six1056
years following the annexation period:1057

       (1) In each of the first two years, one hundred per cent of1058
the township taxes in the annexed territory;1059

       (2) In the third year, eighty per cent of the township taxes1060
in the annexed territory;1061

       (3) In the fourth year, sixty per cent of the township taxes1062
in the annexed territory;1063

       (4) In the fifty year, forty per cent of the township taxes1064
in the annexed territory;1065

       (5) In the sixth year, twenty per cent of the township taxes1066
in the annexed territory.1067

       (D) If the annexation of territory of any township by one or1068
more municipal corporations under this chapter constitutes an1069
annexation period of twenty-five to thirty-six consecutive months,1070
except as provided in division (G) of this section, each municipal1071
corporation that annexed territory of that township during that1072
annexation period shall pay the township during each of the five1073
years following the annexation period:1074

       (1) In the first year, one hundred per cent of the township1075
taxes in the annexed territory;1076

       (2) In the second year, eighty per cent of the township1077
taxes in the annexed territory;1078

       (3) In the third year, sixty per cent of the township taxes1079
in the annexed territory;1080

       (4) In the fourth year, forty per cent of the township taxes1081
in the annexed territory;1082

       (5) In the fifth year, twenty per cent of the township taxes1083
in the annexed territoryunincorporated territory is annexed to a1084
municipal corporation and excluded from a township under section1085
503.07 of the Revised Code, upon exclusion of that territory, the1086
municipal corporation that annexed the territory shall make1087
payments to the township from which the territory was annexed only1088
as provided in this section, except that, if the legislative1089
authority of the municipal corporation enters into an agreement1090
under section 701.07, 709.191, or 709.192 of the Revised Code with1091
the township from which the territory was annexed that makes1092
alternate provisions regarding payments by the municipal1093
corporation, then the payment provisions in that agreement shall1094
apply in lieu of the provisions of this section.1095

       (C)(1) Except as provided in division (C)(2) of this1096
section, the municipal corporation that annexed the territory1097
shall make the following payments to the township from which the1098
territory was annexed with respect to commercial and industrial1099
real, personal, and public utility property taxes using the1100
property valuation for the year that the payment is due:1101

       (a) In the first through third years following the1102
annexation and exclusion of the territory from the township,1103
eighty per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory1104
that would have been due the township for commercial and1105
industrial real, personal, and public utility property taxes if no1106
annexation had occurred;1107

       (b) In the fourth and fifth years following the annexation1108
and the exclusion of the territory from the township, sixty-seven1109
and one-half per cent of the township taxes in the annexed1110
territory that would have been due the township for commercial and1111
industrial real, personal, and public utility property taxes if no1112
annexation had occurred;1113

       (c) In the sixth and seventh years following the annexation1114
and exclusion of the territory from the township, sixty-two and1115
one-half per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory1116
that would have been due the township for commercial and1117
industrial real, personal, and public utility property taxes if no1118
annexation had occurred;1119

       (d) In the eighth and ninth years following the annexation1120
and exclusion of the territory from the township, fifty-seven and1121
one-half per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory1122
that would have been due the township for commercial and1123
industrial real, personal, and public utility property taxes if no1124
annexation had occurred;1125

       (e) In the tenth through twelfth years following the1126
annexation and exclusion of the territory from the township,1127
forty-two and one-half per cent of the township taxes in the1128
annexed territory that would have been due the township for1129
commercial and industrial real, personal, and public utility1130
property taxes if no annexation had occurred.1131

       (2) If there has been an exemption by the municipal1132
corporation of commercial and industrial real, personal, or public1133
utility property taxes pursuant to section 725.02, 1728.10,1134
3735.67, 5709.40, 5709.41, 5709.62, or 5709.88 of the Revised1135
Code, there shall be no reduction in the payments owed to the1136
township due to that exemption. The municipal corporation shall1137
make payments to the township under division (C)(1) of this1138
section, calculated as if the exemption had not occurred.1139

       (D) The municipal corporation that annexed the territory1140
shall make the following payments to the township from which the1141
territory was annexed with respect to residential and retail real1142
property taxes using the property valuation for the year that the1143
payment is due:1144

       (1) In the first through third years following the1145
annexation and exclusion of the territory from the township,1146
eighty per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory1147
that would have been due the township for residential and retail1148
real property taxes if no annexation had occurred;1149

       (2) In the fourth and fifth years following the annexation1150
and exclusion of the territory from the township, fifty-two and1151
one-half per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory1152
that would have been due the township for residential and retail1153
real property taxes if no annexation had occurred;1154

       (3) In the sixth through tenth years following the1155
annexation and exclusion of the territory from the township, forty1156
per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory that would1157
have been due the township for residential and retail real1158
property taxes if no annexation had occurred;1159

       (4) In the eleventh and twelfth years following the1160
annexation and exclusion of the territory from the township,1161
twenty-seven and one-half per cent of the township taxes in the1162
annexed territory that would have been due the township for1163
residential and retail real property taxes if no annexation had1164
occurred.1165

       (E) If, pursuant to division (F) of this section, a1166
municipal corporation annexes an international airport that it1167
owns, the municipal corporation shall pay the township one hundred1168
per cent of the township taxes in the annexed territory that would1169
have been due the township, if no annexation had occurred, for1170
each of the twenty-five years following the annexation.1171

       (F)(1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter,1172
a board of county commissioners may authorize a municipal1173
corporation to annex an international airport that the municipal1174
corporation owns. Unless a contract is entered into pursuant to1175
division (F)(2) of this section, any municipal corporation that1176
annexes an international airport under this division shall make1177
payments to the township from which the international airport is1178
annexed, in the manner provided in division (E) of this section.1179
No territory annexed pursuant to this division shall be considered1180
part of the municipal corporation for the purposes of subsequent1181
annexation, except that the board of county commissioners may1182
authorize subsequent annexation under this division if the board1183
determines that suchsubsequent annexation is necessary to the1184
continued operation of the international airport.1185

       (2) The chief executive of a municipal corporation that1186
annexes territory pursuant to this division may enter into a1187
contract with the board of township trustees of the township that1188
loses the territory whereby the township agrees to provide the1189
annexed territory with police, fire, or other services it is1190
authorized to provide in exchange for specified consideration as1191
agreed upon by the board of township trustees and the chief1192
executive. In no instance shall the consideration received by the1193
township be less than the payments that would be required under1194
division (F)(1) of this section if no contract were entered into.1195

       (G) If after an annexation period for which payments are1196
being made or are to be made to a township by one or more1197
municipal corporations under division (B), (C), or (D) of this1198
section, the remainder of the unincorporated territory of the1199
township is annexed to another municipal corporation or1200
incorporates as a municipal corporation, the balance of the1201
payments due the township under division (B), (C), or (D) of this1202
section shall be made to the municipal corporation to which the1203
remainder of the township territory was annexed or to the1204
municipal corporation incorporated from the remainder of the1205
township territory.1206

       No payment shall be made to a municipal corporation pursuant1207
to this division unless the remainder of the unincorporated1208
territory of the township referred to in this division constitutes1209
at least fifty per cent of the area of the unincorporated area of1210
the township prior to the annexation period.1211

       (H) After consultation with the chief executive officer of1212
the municipal corporation and the board of township trustees, the1213
county auditor shall determine by which of the following methods1214
the municipal corporations that annexed township territory shall1215
pay the township the amounts prescribed in divisions (B) to (F) of1216
this section, except that if the payments are made pursuant to1217
division (G) of this section, they shall be made by the first1218
method listed below:1219

       (1) The county auditor shall issue a warrant semiannually1220
against the taxes charged and payable against real and public1221
utility property located in the municipal corporation and the1222
taxes levied against tangible personal property located in the1223
municipal corporation, and the county treasurer shall distribute1224
such amount to the township or, pursuant to division (G) of this1225
section, to the municipal corporation to which the remainder of1226
the township territory was annexed or to the municipal corporation1227
incorporated from the remainder of the township territory; or1228

       (2) The county budget commission shall pay such amounts to1229
the township from the amount apportioned to the municipal1230
corporations from the undivided local government fund. The1231
payment shall be over and above the amount apportioned to the1232
township pursuant to section 5747.51 or 5747.53 of the Revised1233
Code, and the apportionment of the municipal corporations shall be1234
reduced by like amounts.1235

       (I) Upon written notification to the county auditor and the1236
chief executive officer of each municipal corporation that annexes1237
township territory during an annexation period, a board of1238
township trustees may decline to accept the payments required1239
under divisions (B), (C), (D), and (F) of this section, and a1240
municipal corporation may decline to accept the payments required1241
under division (G) of this section.1242

       A municipal corporation need not make any payment required by1243
this section if its legislative authority enters into an agreement1244
under section 709.191 of the Revised Code.1245

       Sec. 709.192. (A) The legislative authority of one municipal1246
corporation, by ordinance or resolution, and the board of township1247
trustees of one or more townships, by resolution, may enter into1248
annexation agreements under this section.1249

       (B) An annexation agreement may be entered into for any1250
period of time and may be amended at any time in the same manner1251
as it was initially authorized.1252

       (C) Annexation agreements may provide for any of the1253
following:1254

       (1) The territory to be annexed;1255

       (2) Any periods of time during which no annexations will be1256
made and any areas that will not be annexed;1257

       (3) Land use planning matters;1258

       (4) The provision of joint services and permanent1259
improvements within incorporated or unincorporated areas;1260

       (5) The provision of services and improvements by a1261
municipal corporation in the unincorporated areas;1262

       (6) The provision of services and improvements by a township1263
within the territory of a municipal corporation;1264

       (7) The payment of service fees to a municipal corporation1265
by a township;1266

       (8) The payment of service fees to a township by a municipal1267
corporation;1268

       (9) The reallocation of the minimum mandated levies1269
established pursuant to section 5705.31 of the Revised Code1270
between a municipal corporation and a township in areas annexed1271
after the effective date of this section;1272

       (10) The issuance of notes and bonds and other debt1273
obligations by a municipal corporation or township for public1274
purposes authorized by or under an annexation agreement and1275
provision for the allocation of the payment of the principal of,1276
interest on, and other charges and costs of issuing and servicing1277
the repayment of the debt;1278

       (11) Agreements by a municipal corporation and township,1279
with owners or developers of land to be annexed, or with both1280
those landowners and land developers, concerning the provision of1281
public services, facilities, and permanent improvements;1282

       (12) The application of tax abatement statutes within the1283
territory covered by the annexation agreement subsequent to its1284
execution;1285

       (13) Changing township boundaries under Chapter 503. of the1286
Revised Code to exclude newly annexed territory from the original1287
township and providing services to that territory;1288

       (14) Payments in lieu of taxes, if any, to be paid to a1289
township by a municipal corporation, which payments may be in1290
addition to or in lieu of other payments required by law to be1291
made to the township by that municipal corporation;1292

       (15) Any other matter pertaining to the annexation or1293
development of publicly or privately owned territory.1294

       (D) Annexation agreements shall not be in derogation of the1295
powers granted to municipal corporations by Article XVIII, Ohio1296
Constitution, by any other provisions of the Ohio Constitution, or1297
by the provisions of a municipal charter, nor shall municipal1298
corporations and townships agree to share proceeds of any tax1299
levy, although those proceeds may be used to make payments1300
authorized in an annexation agreement.1301

       (E) If any party to an annexation agreement believes another1302
party has failed to perform its part of any provision of that1303
agreement, including the failure to make any payment of moneys due1304
under the agreement, that party shall give notice to the other1305
party clearly stating what breach has occurred. The party1306
receiving the notice has ninety days from the receipt of that1307
notice to cure the breach. If the breach has not been cured1308
within that ninety-day period, the party that sent the notice may1309
sue for recovery of the money due under the agreement, sue for1310
specific enforcement of the agreement, or terminate the agreement1311
upon giving notice of termination to all the other parties.1312

       (F) In order to promote economic development or to provide1313
appropriate state functions and services to any part of the state,1314
the state may become a party to an annexation agreement upon the1315
approval of the director of development and with the written1316
consent of the legislative authority of the municipal corporation1317
and each of the boards of township trustees that are parties to1318
the agreement.1319

       (G) The board of county commissioners, by resolution, or any1320
person, upon request, may become a party to an annexation1321
agreement, but only upon the approval of the legislative authority1322
of the municipal corporation and each of the boards of township1323
trustees that are parties to the agreement, except that, if the1324
state is a party to the agreement, the director of development is1325
responsible for giving the approval.1326

       (H) The powers granted by this section and any annexation1327
agreement entered into under this section shall be liberally1328
construed to allow parties to these agreements to carry out the1329
agreements' provisions relevant to government improvements,1330
facilities, and services, and to promote and support economic1331
development and the creation and preservation of economic1332
opportunities.1333

       Sec. 709.21.  No error, irregularity, or defect in the1334
proceedings under sections 709.01 to 709.20, inclusive, of the1335
Revised Code, shall render them invalid, ifonce annexation has1336
become final and the annexed territory has been recognized as a1337
part of the annexing municipal corporation, and taxes levied upon1338
it as such have been paid, and it has been subjected to the1339
authority of the legislative authority of suchthe annexing1340
municipal corporation, without objection from the inhabitants of1341
such territory.1342

       Sec. 929.02.  (A) Any person who owns agricultural land may1343
file an application with the county auditor to place the land in1344
an agricultural district for five years if, during the three1345
calendar years prior to the year in which that person files the1346
application, the land has been devoted exclusively to agricultural1347
production or devoted to and qualified for payments or other1348
compensation under a land retirement or conservation program under1349
an agreement with an agency of the federal government and if:1350

       (1) The land is composed of tracts, lots, or parcels that1351
total not less than ten acres; or1352

       (2) The activities conducted on the land produced an average1353
yearly gross income of at least twenty-five hundred dollars during1354
that three-year period or the owner has evidence of an anticipated1355
gross income of that amount from those activities. The owner1356
shall submit with the application proof that the owner's land1357
meets the requirements established under this division. If the1358
county auditor determines that the application does not meet the1359
requirements of this section, the county auditor shall deny the1360
application and notify the applicant by certified mail, return1361
receipt requested, within thirty days of the filing of the1362
application. The applicant may appeal the denial of the1363
application to the court of common pleas of the county in which1364
the application was filed within thirty days of the receipt of the1365
notice. If the county auditor determines that the application1366
meets the requirements of this section, the county auditor shall1367
approve the application and notify the applicant within thirty1368
days of the filing of the application. An application that is not1369
denied shall be deemed to be approved. The county auditor shall1370
provide an applicant with a copy of an approved application within1371
thirty days of the filing of the application. An application that1372
is approved is effective upon the date of the filing of the1373
application.1374

       The county auditor shall keep a record of all land in the1375
county that is within an agricultural district, including a copy1376
of the final action taken by a legislative body regarding1377
applications modified by a legislative body pursuant to division1378
(B) of this section.1379

       (B) If the land of a person who files an application under1380
division (A) of this section is within a municipal corporation or1381
if an annexation petition that includes the land has been filed1382
with the board of county commissioners under section 709.03709.021383
of the Revised Code at the time of the filing, the owner also1384
shall file a copy of the application for inclusion in an1385
agricultural district with the clerk of the legislative body of1386
the municipal corporation. No later than thirty days after the1387
filing of an application, or, in the case of an annexation1388
petition filed pursuant to section 709.03709.02 of the Revised1389
Code, no later than thirty days after the petition has been1390
granted, the legislative body shall conduct a public hearing on1391
the application. The clerk of the legislative body shall cause a1392
notice containing the substance of the application and the time1393
and place where it will be heard to be published in a newspaper of1394
general circulation in the county in which the application or1395
annexation petition is filed no later than seven days prior to the1396
time fixed for the hearing. The clerk of the legislative body1397
also shall notify the applicant of the time and place of the1398
hearing by certified mail sent no later than ten days prior to the1399
hearing. Any interested person or representative of an interested1400
person may appear in support of or to contest the granting of the1401
application. Affidavits presented in support of or against the1402
application shall be considered by the legislative body. Within1403
thirty days of the hearing, the legislative body may approve the1404
application, modify the application and approve the application1405
as modified, or reject the application. An application that is1406
not modified or rejected by a majority vote of the members of the1407
legislative body shall be deemed to be approved. Prior to1408
rejecting an application, the legislative body shall make every1409
effort to modify the application. Modifications may include the1410
length of time during which land is considered to be within an1411
agricultural district, size of the agricultural district as well1412
as,and any provisions of sections 929.03 to 929.05 of the Revised1413
Code. If the applicant disapproves of the modifications made by1414
the legislative body, the applicant may withdraw the application1415
to place the land in an agricultural district. In rejecting or1416
modifying an application to place land in an agricultural1417
district, the legislative body shall demonstrate that the1418
rejection or modification is necessary to prevent a substantial,1419
adverse effect on the provision of municipal services within the1420
municipal corporation, efficient use of land within the municipal1421
corporation, the orderly growth and development of the municipal1422
corporation, or the public health, safety, or welfare.1423

       If an annexation petition is denied under section 709.031424
709.033 of the Revised Code, or if a legislative body fails to1425
conduct a hearing in the time prescribed by this section, or if an1426
application is approved, the application shall be deemed to have1427
been approved and shall become effective as of the date the1428
application was filed. An application approved with modifications1429
shall become effective as of the date the application was filed1430
unless the modification provides otherwise.1431

       The clerk of the legislative body shall notify the applicant1432
by certified mail, return receipt requested, sent within five days1433
of the decision to approve, modify, or reject an application for1434
inclusion of land in an agricultural district. The clerk of the1435
legislative body shall also transmit a copy of the decision to1436
approve, modify, or reject an application to the county auditor.1437
An applicant may appeal a decision to modify or reject an1438
application to the court of common pleas of the county in which1439
the application was filed within thirty days of the receipt of the1440
notice of modification or rejection.1441

       (C) At any time after the first Monday in January and prior1442
to the first Monday in March of the year during which an1443
agricultural district terminates, the owner of land in the1444
agricultural district may file a renewal application to continue1445
the inclusion of all or part of the owner's land in an1446
agricultural district for a period of time ending on the first1447
Monday in April of the fifth year following the renewal1448
application. The requirements for continued inclusion in the1449
agricultural district and the renewal application procedure shall1450
be the same as those required for the original application for1451
placing land in an agricultural district. The county auditor1452
shall notify owners of land in agricultural districts eligible to1453
file a renewal application for continued inclusion in an1454
agricultural district on or prior to the first Monday in February1455
or the date upon which the county auditor notifies owners of land1456
valued at agricultural use value for real property tax purposes of1457
the necessity of filing a renewal application to continue valuing1458
the land at agricultural use value. On or before the second1459
Tuesday after the first Monday in March, the county auditor shall1460
determine whether the owner of any land in an agricultural1461
district eligible to file a renewal application failed to file a1462
renewal application with respect to suchthat land and shall1463
forthwith notify each such owner of the land by certified mail1464
that unless a renewal application is filed prior to the first1465
Monday in April, the land will be removed from the agricultural1466
district upon its termination date. An approved renewal1467
application is effective on the termination date of the preceding1468
agricultural district. Failure of an owner to file a renewal1469
application prior to the first Monday in April of the year during1470
which the owner's agricultural district terminates shall not1471
prevent the owner from filing an application to include the1472
owner's land in an agricultural district.1473

       Land that is transferred to a new owner during the period in1474
which the land is an agricultural district shall continue in the1475
agricultural district under the terms of the existing district1476
unless the new owner elects to discontinue inclusion in the1477
agricultural district and files the election with the county1478
auditor within sixty days after the transfer. Failure of the new1479
owner to continue inclusion in the agricultural district for the1480
duration of the period in which the land is in the agricultural1481
district is withdrawal from an agricultural district subject to1482
penalty.1483

       (D) If, at any time during which land is in an agricultural1484
district, the owner withdraws the land from the district, the1485
owner shall notify the county auditor of the withdrawal and shall1486
pay to the county auditor a withdrawal penalty calculated as1487
follows:1488

       (1) If the owner's action also disqualifies the owner's1489
land for any tax savings that it had been receiving under sections1490
5713.30 to 5713.38 of the Revised Code, the owner shall pay a1491
percentage of the amount charged under section 5713.34 of the1492
Revised Code that is equal to the average bank prime rate at the1493
time the amount charged under that section is required to be paid.1494
The withdrawal penalty shall be in addition to the amount charged1495
under that section.1496

       (2) If the land had not been receiving any tax savings under1497
those sections, or if the owner's action does not disqualify the1498
land for tax savings under them, the owner shall pay a percentage1499
of the amount that would have been charged under section 5713.341500
of the Revised Code if the owner's land had been receiving tax1501
savings and became disqualified for them in an amount that is1502
equal to the average bank prime rate at the time the amount that1503
would have been charged under that section would have been1504
required to be paid.1505

       For the purposes of divisions (D)(1) and (2) of this section,1506
the county auditor shall determine the average bank prime rate1507
using statistical release H.15, "selected interest rates," a1508
weekly publication of the federal reserve board, or any successor1509
publication. If the statistical release H.15, or its successor,1510
ceases to contain the bank prime rate information or ceases to be1511
published, the county auditor shall request a written statement of1512
the average bank prime rate from the federal reserve bank of1513
Cleveland or the federal reserve board.1514

       The county auditor shall calculate the amount of the1515
withdrawal penalty that is due and shall notify the owner of it.1516
The auditor also shall note the withdrawal in the auditor's1517
records.1518

       The county auditor shall distribute the moneys collected1519
under division (D) of this section in the manner provided in1520
section 5713.35 of the Revised Code for moneys that the county1521
auditor collects under that section.1522

       (E) Land that is included in an agricultural district under1523
this section and that is subsequently annexed by a municipal1524
corporation shall not be subject to division (B) of this section1525
either at the time of annexation or at the time of any subsequent1526
application or renewal application for inclusion in the district1527
if, at the time of annexation, its owner did not sign a petition1528
favoring annexation under section 709.02 of the Revised Code or1529
vote for annexation in an election held in accordance with section1530
709.17 of the Revised Code. If its owner did sign a petition1531
favoring annexation or vote for annexation, as provided in those1532
sectionsthat section, or if the owner who opposed annexation has1533
sold or transferred the land to another person who is keeping the1534
land in the agricultural district, the land shall be subject to1535
division (B) of this section at the time of any subsequent1536
application or renewal application for inclusion in the district.1537

       (F) The director of agriculture shall prescribe the1538
application and renewal forms required under this section and1539
shall furnish them to county auditors. In prescribing the forms,1540
the director shall consult with the tax commissioner to determine1541
if a single form can be developed for the purposes of this section1542
and section 5713.31 of the Revised Code.1543

       Sec. 5705.31.  The county auditor shall present to the county1544
budget commission the annual tax budgets submitted to him under1545
sections 5705.01 to 5705.47 of the Revised Code, together with an1546
estimate prepared by suchthe auditor of the amount of any state1547
levy, the rate of any school tax levy as previously determined,1548
the tax commissioner's estimate of the amount to be received in1549
the county library and local government support fund, and such1550
other information as the commission requests or the tax1551
commissioner prescribes. The budget commission shall examine such1552
budget and ascertain the total amount proposed to be raised in the1553
county for the purposes of each subdivision and other taxing units1554
thereinin the county.1555

       The commission shall ascertain that the following levies have1556
been properly authorized and, if so authorized, shall approve them1557
without modification:1558

       (A) All levies in excess of the ten-mill limitation;1559

       (B) All levies for debt charges not provided for by levies1560
in excess of the ten-mill limitation, including levies necessary1561
to pay notes issued for emergency purposes;1562

       (C) The levies prescribed by division (B) of sections 742.331563
and 742.34 of the Revised Code;1564

       (D) AExcept as otherwise provided in this division, a1565
minimum levy within the ten-mill limitation for the current1566
expense and debt service of each subdivision or taxing unit, which1567
shall equal two-thirds of the average levy for current expenses1568
and debt service allotted within the fifteen-mill limitation to1569
such subdivision or taxing unit during the last five years the1570
fifteen-mill limitation was in effect unless such subdivision or1571
taxing unit requests an amount requiring a lower rate. Except as1572
provided in section 5705.312 of the Revised Code, if the levies1573
required in divisions (B) and (C) of this section for the1574
subdivision or taxing unit equal or exceed the entire minimum levy1575
of the subdivision as fixed, the minimum levies of the other1576
subdivisions or taxing units shall be reduced by the commission to1577
provide for the levies and an operating levy for the subdivision.1578
Such additional levy shall be deducted from the minimum levies of1579
each of the other subdivisions or taxing units, but the operating1580
levy for a school district shall not be reduced below a figure1581
equivalent to forty-five per cent of the millage available within1582
the ten-mill limitation after all the levies in divisions (B) and1583
(C) of this section have been provided for.1584

       If a municipal corporation and a township have entered into1585
an annexation agreement under section 709.192 of the Revised Code1586
in which they agree to reallocate their shares of the minimum1587
levies established under this division and if that annexation1588
agreement is submitted along with the annual tax budget of both1589
the township and the municipal corporation, then, when determining1590
the minimum levy under this division, the auditor shall allocate,1591
to the extent possible, the minimum levy for that municipal1592
corporation and township in accordance with their annexation1593
agreement.1594

       (E) The levies prescribed by section 3709.29 of the Revised1595
Code.1596

       Divisions (A) to (E) of this section are mandatory and1597
commissions shall be without discretion to reduce such minimum1598
levies except as provided in such divisions.1599

       If any debt charge is omitted from the budget, the commission1600
shall include it therein.1601

       Sec. 5705.315. With respect to annexations granted on or1602
after the effective date of this section and during any tax year1603
or years within which any territory annexed to a municipal1604
corporation is part of a township, the minimum levy for the1605
municipal corporation and township under section 5705.31 of the1606
Revised Code shall not be diminished, except that in the annexed1607
territory and only during those tax year or years, and in order to1608
preserve the minimum levies of overlapping subdivisions under1609
section 5705.31 of the Revised Code so that the full amount of1610
taxes within the ten-mill limitation may be levied to the extent1611
possible, the minimum levy of the municipal corporation or1612
township shall be the lowest of the following amounts:1613

       (A) An amount that when added to the minimum levies of the1614
other overlapping subdivisions equals ten mills;1615

       (B) An amount equal to the minimum levy of the municipal1616
corporation or township, provided the total minimum levy does not1617
exceed ten mills.1618

       The municipal corporation and the township may enter into an1619
agreement to determine the municipal corporation's and the1620
township's minimum levy under this section. If it cannot be1621
determined what minimum levy is available to each and no agreement1622
has been entered into by the municipal corporation and township,1623
the municipal corporation and township shall each receive one-half1624
of the millage available for use within the portion of the1625
territory annexed to the municipal corporation that remains part1626
of the township.1627

       Section 2.  That existing sections 505.62, 709.02, 709.03,1628
709.032, 709.033, 709.04, 709.13, 709.14, 709.15, 709.19, 709.21,1629
929.02, and 5705.31 and sections 709.031, 709.07, 709.08, 709.09,1630
709.11, 709.16, 709.17, and 709.18 of the Revised Code are hereby1631
repealed.1632

       Section 3.  The provisions of Section 1 of this act shall1633
apply only to annexation petitions filed on or after the effective1634
date of this act. All annexation petitions filed before the1635
effective date of this act shall be processed under the provisions1636
of Chapter 709. of the Revised Code in effect at the time a1637
particular petition was filed.1638