(1)(a) Except in the Akron, Barberton, Cuyahoga
Falls, | 17 |
Medina, Toledo, Clermont
county,
Hamilton
county, Portage county, | 18 |
and Wayne county municipal courts, if the
population of the | 19 |
territory equals or exceeds one hundred
thousand at the regular | 20 |
municipal election immediately preceding the
expiration of the | 21 |
term of the present clerk, the clerk shall be
nominated and | 22 |
elected by the qualified electors of the territory
in the manner | 23 |
that is provided for the nomination and election of
judges in | 24 |
section 1901.07 of the Revised Code. | 25 |
(b) In the Hamilton county municipal court, the clerk of | 30 |
courts of Hamilton county shall be the clerk of the municipal | 31 |
court and may appoint an assistant clerk who shall receive the | 32 |
compensation, payable out of the treasury of Hamilton county in | 33 |
semimonthly installments, that the board of county commissioners | 34 |
prescribes. The clerk of courts of Hamilton county, acting as
the | 35 |
clerk of the Hamilton county municipal court and assuming the | 36 |
duties of that office, shall receive compensation at one-fourth | 37 |
the rate that is prescribed for the clerks of courts of common | 38 |
pleas as determined in accordance with the population of the | 39 |
county and the rates set forth in sections 325.08 and 325.18 of | 40 |
the Revised Code. This compensation shall be paid from the
county | 41 |
treasury in semimonthly installments and is in addition to
the | 42 |
annual compensation that is received for the performance of
the | 43 |
duties of the clerk of courts of Hamilton county, as provided
in | 44 |
sections 325.08 and 325.18 of the Revised Code. | 45 |
(c) In the Portage county and Wayne county municipal
courts, | 46 |
the clerks of courts of Portage county and Wayne county
shall be | 47 |
the clerks, respectively, of the Portage county and
Wayne county | 48 |
municipal courts and may appoint a chief deputy
clerk for each | 49 |
branch that is established pursuant to section
1901.311 of the | 50 |
Revised Code and assistant clerks as the judges
of the municipal | 51 |
court determine are necessary, all of whom shall
receive the | 52 |
compensation that the legislative authority
prescribes. The
clerks | 53 |
of courts of Portage county and Wayne
county, acting as the
clerks | 54 |
of the Portage county and Wayne
county municipal courts and | 55 |
assuming the duties of these offices,
shall receive compensation | 56 |
payable from the county treasury in semimonthly
installments at | 57 |
one-fourth the rate that is prescribed for the clerks of
courts of | 58 |
common pleas as determined in accordance with the population of | 59 |
the
county and the rates set forth in sections 325.08 and 325.18 | 60 |
of the Revised
Code. | 61 |
(d) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(1)(d) of | 62 |
this section, in the Akron municipal court, candidates for | 63 |
election to the office of clerk of the court shall be nominated
by | 64 |
primary election. The primary election shall be held on the
day | 65 |
specified in the charter of the city of Akron for the
nomination | 66 |
of municipal officers. Notwithstanding section
3513.257 of the | 67 |
Revised Code, the nominating petitions of
independent candidates | 68 |
shall be signed by at least two hundred
fifty qualified electors | 69 |
of the territory of the court. | 70 |
If no valid declaration of candidacy and petition is filed
by | 79 |
any person for nomination as a candidate of a particular
political | 80 |
party for election to the office of clerk of the Akron
municipal | 81 |
court, a primary election shall not be held for the
purpose of | 82 |
nominating a candidate of that party for election to
that office. | 83 |
If only one person files a valid declaration of
candidacy and | 84 |
petition for nomination as a candidate of a
particular political | 85 |
party for election to that office, a primary
election shall not be | 86 |
held for the purpose of nominating a
candidate of that party for | 87 |
election to that office, and the
candidate shall be issued a | 88 |
certificate of nomination in the
manner set forth in section | 89 |
3513.02 of the Revised Code. | 90 |
Declarations of candidacy and petitions, nominating | 91 |
petitions, and certificates of nomination for the office of clerk | 92 |
of the Akron municipal court shall contain a designation of the | 93 |
term for which the candidate seeks election. At the following | 94 |
regular municipal election, all candidates for the office shall
be | 95 |
submitted to the qualified electors of the territory of the
court | 96 |
in the manner that is provided in section 1901.07 of the
Revised | 97 |
Code for the election of the judges of the court. The
clerk so | 98 |
elected shall hold office for a term of six years, which
term | 99 |
shall commence on the first day of January following the clerk's | 100 |
election and continue until the clerk's successor is elected and | 101 |
qualified. | 102 |
(e) In the Clermont county municipal court, the clerk of | 103 |
courts of Clermont county shall be the clerk of the municipal | 104 |
court. The clerk of courts of Clermont county, acting as the
clerk | 105 |
of the Clermont county municipal court and assuming the
duties of | 106 |
that office, shall receive compensation at one-fourth
the rate | 107 |
that is prescribed for the clerks of courts of common
pleas as | 108 |
determined in accordance with the population of the
county and the | 109 |
rates set forth in sections 325.08 and 325.18 of
the Revised Code. | 110 |
This compensation shall be paid from the
county
treasury in | 111 |
semimonthly installments and is in addition to
the
annual | 112 |
compensation that is received for the performance of
the
duties of | 113 |
the clerk of courts of Clermont county, as provided
in
sections | 114 |
325.08 and 325.18 of the Revised Code. | 115 |
(f) Irrespective of the population of the territory of the | 116 |
Medina municipal court, the clerk of that court shall be appointed | 117 |
pursuant to division (A)(2)(a) of this section by the
judges of | 118 |
that court, shall hold office until the clerk's successor is | 119 |
similarly appointed and qualified, and shall receive pursuant to | 120 |
division
(C) of this section the annual compensation that the | 121 |
legislative
authority prescribes and that is payable in | 122 |
semimonthly installments from the
same sources and in the same | 123 |
manner as provided in section 1901.11 of the
Revised Code. | 124 |
(g)(f) Except as otherwise provided in division
(A)(1)(g)(f) | 125 |
of
this
section, in the Barberton municipal court, candidates for | 126 |
election
to the office of clerk of the court shall be nominated by | 127 |
primary
election. The primary election shall be held on the day | 128 |
specified
in the charter of the city of Barberton for the | 129 |
nomination of
municipal officers. Notwithstanding section
3513.257 | 130 |
of the
Revised Code, the nominating petitions of
independent | 131 |
candidates shall be signed by at least two hundred
fifty qualified | 132 |
electors of the territory of the court. | 133 |
If no valid declaration of candidacy and petition is filed by | 142 |
any
person for nomination as a candidate of a particular political | 143 |
party for election to the office of clerk of the Barberton | 144 |
municipal court, a primary election shall not be held for the | 145 |
purpose of
nominating a candidate
of that party for election to | 146 |
that office. If only one person files a valid
declaration of | 147 |
candidacy and petition for nomination as a candidate of a | 148 |
particular political party for election to that office, a primary | 149 |
election shall not be held for the purpose of nominating a | 150 |
candidate of that party for election to that office, and the | 151 |
candidate shall be issued a certificate of nomination in the | 152 |
manner set forth in section 3513.02 of the Revised Code. | 153 |
Declarations of candidacy and petitions, nominating | 154 |
petitions, and
certificates of nomination for the office of clerk | 155 |
of the
Barberton municipal court shall contain a designation of | 156 |
the term
for which the candidate seeks election. At the following | 157 |
regular municipal
election, all
candidates for the office shall be | 158 |
submitted to the qualified electors of the
territory of the
court | 159 |
in the manner that is provided in section 1901.07 of the
Revised | 160 |
Code for the election of the judges of the court.
The clerk so | 161 |
elected shall hold office for a term of six years, which
term | 162 |
shall commence on the first day of January following the
clerk's | 163 |
election and continue until the clerk's successor is elected and | 164 |
qualified. | 165 |
(h)(g) Except as otherwise provided in division
(A)(1)(h)(g) | 166 |
of
this
section, in the Cuyahoga Falls municipal court, candidates | 167 |
for
election to the office of clerk of the court shall be | 168 |
nominated by primary
election. The primary election shall be held | 169 |
on the day specified in the
charter of the city of Cuyahoga Falls | 170 |
for the nomination of
municipal officers. Notwithstanding section | 171 |
3513.257 of the
Revised Code, the nominating petitions of | 172 |
independent
candidates shall be signed by at least two hundred | 173 |
fifty qualified
electors of the territory of the court. | 174 |
If no valid declaration of candidacy and petition is filed by | 183 |
any
person for nomination as a candidate of a particular political | 184 |
party for election to the office of clerk of the Cuyahoga
Falls | 185 |
municipal court, a primary election shall not be held for the | 186 |
purpose of nominating a candidate of that party for election to | 187 |
that office. If only one person files a valid declaration of | 188 |
candidacy and petition for nomination as a candidate of a | 189 |
particular political party for election to that office, a primary | 190 |
election shall not be held for the purpose of nominating a | 191 |
candidate of that party for election to that office, and the | 192 |
candidate shall be issued a certificate of nomination in the | 193 |
manner set forth in section 3513.02 of the Revised Code. | 194 |
Declarations of candidacy and petitions, nominating | 195 |
petitions, and
certificates of nomination for the office of clerk | 196 |
of the Cuyahoga
Falls municipal court shall contain a designation | 197 |
of the term for
which the candidate seeks election. At the | 198 |
following regular municipal
election, all candidates for the | 199 |
office shall be submitted to the
qualified electors of the | 200 |
territory of the court in the manner
that is provided in section | 201 |
1901.07 of the Revised Code for
the
election of the judges of the | 202 |
court. The clerk so elected shall hold office
for
a term of six | 203 |
years, which term shall commence on the first day of
January | 204 |
following the clerk's election and continue until the
clerk's | 205 |
successor is elected and qualified. | 206 |
(i)(h) Except as otherwise provided in division
(A)(1)(i)(h) | 207 |
of
this
section, in the Toledo municipal court, candidates for | 208 |
election
to the office of clerk of the court shall be nominated by | 209 |
primary
election. The primary election shall be held on the day | 210 |
specified
in the charter of the city of Toledo for the nomination | 211 |
of
municipal officers. Notwithstanding section 3513.257 of the | 212 |
Revised Code, the nominating petitions of independent
candidates | 213 |
shall be signed by at least two hundred fifty qualified
electors | 214 |
of the territory of the court. | 215 |
If no valid declaration of candidacy and petition is filed by | 224 |
any
person for nomination as a candidate of a particular political | 225 |
party for election to the office of clerk of the Toledo municipal | 226 |
court, a primary election shall not be held for the purpose of | 227 |
nominating a candidate
of that party for election to that office. | 228 |
If only one person files a valid
declaration of
candidacy and | 229 |
petition for nomination as a candidate of a
particular political | 230 |
party for election to that office, a primary
election shall not be | 231 |
held for the purpose of nominating a
candidate of that party for | 232 |
election to that office, and the
candidate shall be issued a | 233 |
certificate of nomination in the
manner set forth in section | 234 |
3513.02 of the Revised Code. | 235 |
Declarations of candidacy and petitions, nominating | 236 |
petitions, and
certificates of nomination for the office of clerk | 237 |
of the
Toledo municipal court shall contain a designation of the | 238 |
term
for which the candidate seeks election. At the following | 239 |
regular municipal
election, all
candidates for the office shall be | 240 |
submitted to the qualified electors of the
territory of the
court | 241 |
in the manner that is provided in section 1901.07 of the
Revised | 242 |
Code for the election of the judges of the court.
The clerk so | 243 |
elected shall hold office for a term of six years, which
term | 244 |
shall commence on the first day of January following the
clerk's | 245 |
election and continue until the clerk's successor is elected and | 246 |
qualified. | 247 |
(c) In the Auglaize county
and Brown county
municipal
courts, | 258 |
the
clerks of
courts of Auglaize
county
and Brown
county
shall be | 259 |
the
clerks,
respectively, of the
Auglaize
county and
Brown county | 260 |
municipal
courts and may appoint a
chief deputy
clerk
for each | 261 |
branch that
is established pursuant to
section
1901.311
of the | 262 |
Revised Code,
and assistant clerks as the
judge of
the
court | 263 |
determines are
necessary, all of whom shall
receive the | 264 |
compensation that the
legislative authority
prescribes. The
clerks | 265 |
of courts of
Auglaize county
and
Brown county, acting as
the
| 266 |
clerks of the Auglaize county
and Brown
county
municipal
courts | 267 |
and assuming the
duties of
these offices,
shall
receive | 268 |
compensation
payable from
the
county treasury in
semimonthly | 269 |
installments at
one-fourth the
rate
that is prescribed
for the | 270 |
clerks of
courts of
common pleas
as
determined in
accordance with | 271 |
the population of
the
county and
the
rates set
forth in sections | 272 |
325.08 and 325.18
of the Revised
Code. | 273 |
(d) In the Columbiana county municipal court, the clerk of | 274 |
courts of
Columbiana county shall be the
clerk of the municipal | 275 |
court, may appoint a chief deputy
clerk for each branch office | 276 |
that is established pursuant to section
1901.311 of the Revised | 277 |
Code, and may appoint any assistant clerks that
the judges of the | 278 |
court determine are necessary. All of the chief deputy
clerks and | 279 |
assistant clerks shall receive the compensation that the | 280 |
legislative authority prescribes. The clerk of courts of | 281 |
Columbiana county, acting as
the clerk of the Columbiana
county | 282 |
municipal court and assuming the duties of that office,
shall | 283 |
receive compensation payable from the county treasury in | 284 |
semimonthly installments at one-fourth the rate that is
prescribed | 285 |
for the clerks of courts of common pleas as
determined in | 286 |
accordance with the population of the county and
the rates set | 287 |
forth in sections 325.08 and 325.18 of the
Revised Code. | 288 |
(B) Except in the Clermont county, Hamilton county,
Medina, | 293 |
Portage county, and Wayne county municipal courts, if a vacancy | 294 |
occurs in the office of the clerk of the Alliance, Lorain, | 295 |
Massillon, or Youngstown municipal court or occurs in the office | 296 |
of the clerk of a municipal court for which the population of the | 297 |
territory equals or exceeds one hundred thousand because the
clerk | 298 |
ceases to hold the office before the end of the clerk's term or | 299 |
because a clerk-elect fails to take office, the vacancy shall be | 300 |
filled, until a successor is elected and qualified, by a person | 301 |
chosen by the residents of the territory of the court who are | 302 |
members of the county central committee of the political party by | 303 |
which the last occupant of that office or the clerk-elect was | 304 |
nominated. Not less than five nor more than fifteen days after a | 305 |
vacancy occurs, those members of that county central committee | 306 |
shall meet to make an appointment to fill the vacancy. At least | 307 |
four days before the date of the meeting, the chairperson or a | 308 |
secretary of the county central committee shall notify each such | 309 |
member of that county central committee by first class
mail of the | 310 |
date, time, and place
of the meeting and its purpose. A majority | 311 |
of all such members of
that county central committee constitutes a | 312 |
quorum, and a
majority of the quorum is
required to make the | 313 |
appointment. If the office so vacated was
occupied or was to be | 314 |
occupied by a person not nominated at a
primary election, or if | 315 |
the appointment was not made by the
committee members in | 316 |
accordance with this division, the court
shall make an appointment | 317 |
to fill the vacancy. A successor shall
be elected to fill the | 318 |
office for the unexpired term at the first
municipal election that | 319 |
is held more than one hundred twenty days
after the vacancy | 320 |
occurred. | 321 |
(C)(1) In a municipal court, other than the Auglaize county, | 322 |
the Brown county,
the Columbiana county, and
the Lorain municipal | 323 |
courts,
for which the population of the
territory is
less than one | 324 |
hundred thousand and in the Medina
municipal
court, the clerk of | 325 |
the municipal court
shall receive
the annual compensation that the | 326 |
presiding judge of the court
prescribes, if the revenue of the | 327 |
court for the preceding calendar
year, as
certified by the auditor | 328 |
or chief fiscal officer of the
municipal corporation
in which the | 329 |
court is located or, in the
case of a county-operated municipal | 330 |
court, the county auditor, is
equal to or greater than the | 331 |
expenditures,
including any debt
charges, for the operation of the | 332 |
court payable under this
chapter
from the city treasury or, in the | 333 |
case of a county-operated
municipal
court, the county treasury for | 334 |
that calendar year, as
also certified by the
auditor or chief | 335 |
fiscal officer. If the
revenue of a municipal court, other
than | 336 |
the
Auglaize county,
the
Brown county, the Columbiana county, and | 337 |
the
Lorain municipal courts, for which
the population of the | 338 |
territory
is less than one hundred thousand or the
revenue of the | 339 |
Medina
municipal court for the preceding calendar year
as so | 340 |
certified is
not equal to or greater than those expenditures for | 341 |
the
operation
of the court for that calendar year as so certified, | 342 |
the clerk of
a
municipal court shall receive the annual | 343 |
compensation that the
legislative
authority prescribes.
As used
in | 344 |
this division,
"revenue" means
the total of all costs and fees | 345 |
that are collected
and paid to the city
treasury or, in a | 346 |
county-operated municipal
court, the county treasury by the
clerk | 347 |
of the municipal court
under division (F) of this section and
all | 348 |
interest received and
paid to the city treasury or, in a | 349 |
county-operated
municipal
court, the county treasury in relation | 350 |
to the costs and fees under
division (G) of this section. | 351 |
(E) The clerk of a municipal court may do all of the | 367 |
following: administer oaths, take affidavits, and issue
executions | 368 |
upon any judgment rendered in the court, including a
judgment for | 369 |
unpaid costs; issue, sign, and attach the seal of
the
court to all | 370 |
writs, process, subpoenas, and papers issuing
out of
the court; | 371 |
and approve all bonds, sureties, recognizances,
and
undertakings | 372 |
fixed by any judge of the court or by law. The clerk
may
refuse to | 373 |
accept for filing any pleading or paper submitted
for filing by a | 374 |
person who has been found to be a vexatious
litigator under | 375 |
section 2323.52
of the Revised Code and who has
failed to obtain | 376 |
leave to proceed under that
section. The clerk
shall do all of the | 377 |
following: file and safely keep all
journals,
records, books, and | 378 |
papers belonging or appertaining to
the court;
record the | 379 |
proceedings of the court; perform all other
duties that
the judges | 380 |
of the court may prescribe; and keep a
book showing all
receipts | 381 |
and disbursements, which book shall be
open for public
inspection | 382 |
at all times. | 383 |
The clerk shall prepare and maintain a general index, a | 384 |
docket, and other records that the court, by rule, requires, all | 385 |
of which shall be the public records of the court. In the
docket, | 386 |
the clerk shall enter, at the time of the commencement of
an | 387 |
action, the names of the parties in full, the names of the | 388 |
counsel, and the nature of the proceedings. Under proper dates, | 389 |
the clerk shall note the filing of the complaint, issuing of | 390 |
summons or
other process, returns, and any subsequent pleadings. | 391 |
The clerk
also shall enter all reports, verdicts, orders, | 392 |
judgments, and
proceedings of the court, clearly specifying the | 393 |
relief granted
or orders made in each action. The court may order | 394 |
an extended
record of any of the above to be made and entered, | 395 |
under the
proper action heading, upon the docket at the request of | 396 |
any
party to the case, the expense of which record may be taxed as | 397 |
costs in the case or may be required to be prepaid by the party | 398 |
demanding the record, upon order of the court. | 399 |
(F) The clerk of a municipal court shall receive, collect, | 400 |
and issue receipts for all costs, fees, fines, bail, and other | 401 |
moneys payable to the office or to any officer of the court. The | 402 |
clerk
shall each month disburse to the proper persons or officers, | 403 |
and
take receipts for, all costs, fees, fines, bail, and other | 404 |
moneys
that the clerk collects. Subject to sections 3375.50 and | 405 |
4511.193
of
the Revised Code and to any other section of the | 406 |
Revised Code
that requires a specific manner of disbursement of | 407 |
any moneys
received by a municipal court and except for the | 408 |
Hamilton county,
Lawrence county, and Ottawa county municipal | 409 |
courts, the clerk shall pay all
fines received for violation of | 410 |
municipal ordinances into the
treasury of the municipal | 411 |
corporation the ordinance of which was
violated and shall pay all | 412 |
fines received for violation of
township resolutions adopted | 413 |
pursuant to Chapter 504. of the
Revised Code into the treasury of | 414 |
the township the resolution of
which was violated. Subject to | 415 |
sections 1901.024 and 4511.193 of
the Revised Code, in the | 416 |
Hamilton county, Lawrence county, and Ottawa county
municipal | 417 |
courts, the clerk shall pay fifty per cent of the fines
received | 418 |
for violation of municipal ordinances and fifty per cent
of the | 419 |
fines received for violation of township resolutions
adopted | 420 |
pursuant to Chapter 504. of the Revised Code into the
treasury of | 421 |
the county. Subject to sections 3375.50, 3375.53,
4511.99, and | 422 |
5503.04 of the Revised Code and to any other section
of the | 423 |
Revised Code that requires a specific manner of
disbursement of | 424 |
any moneys received by a municipal court, the
clerk shall pay all | 425 |
fines collected for the violation of state
laws into the county | 426 |
treasury. Except in a county-operated
municipal court, the clerk | 427 |
shall pay all costs and fees the
disbursement of which is not | 428 |
otherwise provided for in the
Revised Code into the city treasury. | 429 |
The clerk of a
county-operated municipal court shall pay the costs | 430 |
and fees the
disbursement of which is not otherwise provided for | 431 |
in the
Revised Code into the county treasury. Moneys deposited as | 432 |
security for costs shall be retained pending the litigation. The | 433 |
clerk shall keep a separate account of all receipts and | 434 |
disbursements in civil and criminal cases, which shall be a | 435 |
permanent public record of the office. On the expiration of the | 436 |
term of the clerk, the clerk shall deliver the records to the | 437 |
clerk's
successor. The clerk shall have other powers and duties
as | 438 |
are prescribed by
rule or order of the court. | 439 |
(G) All moneys paid into a municipal court shall be noted
on | 440 |
the record of the case in which they are paid and shall be | 441 |
deposited in a state or national bank, or a domestic savings and | 442 |
loan association, as defined in section 1151.01 of the Revised | 443 |
Code, that is selected by the clerk. Any interest received upon | 444 |
the deposits shall be paid into the city treasury, except that, in | 445 |
a county-operated municipal court, the interest shall be paid
into | 446 |
the treasury of the county in which the court is located. | 447 |
On the first Monday in January of each year, the clerk
shall | 448 |
make a list of the titles of all cases in the court that
were | 449 |
finally determined more than one year past in which there
remains | 450 |
unclaimed in the possession of the clerk any funds, or
any part of | 451 |
a deposit for security of costs not consumed by the
costs in the | 452 |
case. The clerk shall give notice of the moneys to
the parties
who | 453 |
are entitled to the moneys or to their attorneys
of record.
All | 454 |
the moneys remaining unclaimed on the first day
of April of
each | 455 |
year shall be paid by the clerk to the city
treasurer, except | 456 |
that, in a county-operated municipal court, the
moneys shall be | 457 |
paid to the treasurer of the county in which the
court is located. | 458 |
The treasurer shall pay any part of the
moneys at any time to the | 459 |
person who has the right to the
moneys upon proper certification | 460 |
of the clerk. | 461 |
(H) Deputy clerks may be appointed by the clerk and shall | 462 |
receive the compensation, payable in semimonthly installments out | 463 |
of the city treasury, that the clerk may prescribe, except that | 464 |
the compensation of any deputy clerk of a county-operated | 465 |
municipal court shall be paid out of the treasury of the county
in | 466 |
which the court is located. Each deputy clerk shall take an
oath | 467 |
of office before entering upon the duties of the deputy clerk's | 468 |
office
and, when so qualified, may perform the duties appertaining | 469 |
to the
office of the clerk. The clerk may require any of the | 470 |
deputy
clerks to give bond of not less than three thousand | 471 |
dollars,
conditioned for the faithful performance of the deputy | 472 |
clerk's duties. | 473 |
Sec. 2501.011. (A)
Except as otherwise provided in this | 486 |
division, thereThere shall be
twothree additional judges
of the | 487 |
court of appeals of the fifth district, composed of
Ashland, | 488 |
Coshocton, Delaware, Fairfield, Guernsey, Holmes, Knox,
Licking, | 489 |
Morgan, Morrow, Muskingum, Perry, Richland, Stark, and
Tuscarawas | 490 |
counties.
From February 11, 2001, through
February 10, 2007, there | 491 |
shall be three additional judges of the
court of appeals of the | 492 |
fifth district. | 493 |
One of the additional judges of the fifth district court of | 494 |
appeals shall be elected at the general election in 1980 for a | 495 |
term of six years beginning February 10, 1981. One of the | 496 |
additional judges of the fifth district court of appeals shall be | 497 |
elected at the general election in 1982 for a term of six years | 498 |
beginning February 10, 1983. One of the additional judges of the | 499 |
fifth
district court of appeals shall be elected at the general | 500 |
election in 2000 for
a term of six years beginning February 11, | 501 |
2001.
The
two additional judges
whose terms begin on February
10 | 502 |
shall
thereafter be elected to hold terms of six years. | 503 |
(1)(a) Except in the Akron, Barberton, Cuyahoga
Falls, | 549 |
Medina, Toledo, Clermont
county,
Hamilton
county, Portage county, | 550 |
and Wayne county municipal courts, if the
population of the | 551 |
territory equals or exceeds one hundred
thousand at the regular | 552 |
municipal election immediately preceding the
expiration of the | 553 |
term of the present clerk, the clerk shall be
nominated and | 554 |
elected by the qualified electors of the territory
in the manner | 555 |
that is provided for the nomination and election of
judges in | 556 |
section 1901.07 of the Revised Code. | 557 |
(b) In the Hamilton county municipal court, the clerk of | 562 |
courts of Hamilton county shall be the clerk of the municipal | 563 |
court and may appoint an assistant clerk who shall receive the | 564 |
compensation, payable out of the treasury of Hamilton county in | 565 |
semimonthly installments, that the board of county commissioners | 566 |
prescribes. The clerk of courts of Hamilton county, acting as
the | 567 |
clerk of the Hamilton county municipal court and assuming the | 568 |
duties of that office, shall receive compensation at one-fourth | 569 |
the rate that is prescribed for the clerks of courts of common | 570 |
pleas as determined in accordance with the population of the | 571 |
county and the rates set forth in sections 325.08 and 325.18 of | 572 |
the Revised Code. This compensation shall be paid from the
county | 573 |
treasury in semimonthly installments and is in addition to
the | 574 |
annual compensation that is received for the performance of
the | 575 |
duties of the clerk of courts of Hamilton county, as provided
in | 576 |
sections 325.08 and 325.18 of the Revised Code. | 577 |
(c) In the Portage county and Wayne county municipal
courts, | 578 |
the clerks of courts of Portage county and Wayne county
shall be | 579 |
the clerks, respectively, of the Portage county and
Wayne county | 580 |
municipal courts and may appoint a chief deputy
clerk for each | 581 |
branch that is established pursuant to section
1901.311 of the | 582 |
Revised Code and assistant clerks as the judges
of the municipal | 583 |
court determine are necessary, all of whom shall
receive the | 584 |
compensation that the legislative authority
prescribes. The
clerks | 585 |
of courts of Portage county and Wayne
county, acting as the
clerks | 586 |
of the Portage county and Wayne
county municipal courts and | 587 |
assuming the duties of these offices,
shall receive compensation | 588 |
payable from the county treasury in semimonthly
installments at | 589 |
one-fourth the rate that is prescribed for the clerks of
courts of | 590 |
common pleas as determined in accordance with the population of | 591 |
the
county and the rates set forth in sections 325.08 and 325.18 | 592 |
of the Revised
Code. | 593 |
(d) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(1)(d) of | 594 |
this section, in the Akron municipal court, candidates for | 595 |
election to the office of clerk of the court shall be nominated
by | 596 |
primary election. The primary election shall be held on the
day | 597 |
specified in the charter of the city of Akron for the
nomination | 598 |
of municipal officers. Notwithstanding section
3513.257 of the | 599 |
Revised Code, the nominating petitions of
independent candidates | 600 |
shall be signed by at least two hundred
fifty qualified electors | 601 |
of the territory of the court. | 602 |
If no valid declaration of candidacy and petition is filed
by | 611 |
any person for nomination as a candidate of a particular
political | 612 |
party for election to the office of clerk of the Akron
municipal | 613 |
court, a primary election shall not be held for the
purpose of | 614 |
nominating a candidate of that party for election to
that office. | 615 |
If only one person files a valid declaration of
candidacy and | 616 |
petition for nomination as a candidate of a
particular political | 617 |
party for election to that office, a primary
election shall not be | 618 |
held for the purpose of nominating a
candidate of that party for | 619 |
election to that office, and the
candidate shall be issued a | 620 |
certificate of nomination in the
manner set forth in section | 621 |
3513.02 of the Revised Code. | 622 |
Declarations of candidacy and petitions, nominating | 623 |
petitions, and certificates of nomination for the office of clerk | 624 |
of the Akron municipal court shall contain a designation of the | 625 |
term for which the candidate seeks election. At the following | 626 |
regular municipal election, all candidates for the office shall
be | 627 |
submitted to the qualified electors of the territory of the
court | 628 |
in the manner that is provided in section 1901.07 of the
Revised | 629 |
Code for the election of the judges of the court. The
clerk so | 630 |
elected shall hold office for a term of six years, which
term | 631 |
shall commence on the first day of January following the clerk's | 632 |
election and continue until the clerk's successor is elected and | 633 |
qualified. | 634 |
(e) In the Clermont county municipal court, the clerk of | 635 |
courts of Clermont county shall be the clerk of the municipal | 636 |
court. The clerk of courts of Clermont county, acting as the
clerk | 637 |
of the Clermont county municipal court and assuming the
duties of | 638 |
that office, shall receive compensation at one-fourth
the rate | 639 |
that is prescribed for the clerks of courts of common
pleas as | 640 |
determined in accordance with the population of the
county and the | 641 |
rates set forth in sections 325.08 and 325.18 of
the Revised Code. | 642 |
This compensation shall be paid from the
county
treasury in | 643 |
semimonthly installments and is in addition to
the
annual | 644 |
compensation that is received for the performance of
the
duties of | 645 |
the clerk of courts of Clermont county, as provided
in
sections | 646 |
325.08 and 325.18 of the Revised Code. | 647 |
(f) Irrespective of the population of the territory of the | 648 |
Medina municipal court, the clerk of that court shall be appointed | 649 |
pursuant to division (A)(2)(a) of this section by the
judges of | 650 |
that court, shall hold office until the clerk's successor is | 651 |
similarly appointed and qualified, and shall receive pursuant to | 652 |
division
(C) of this section the annual compensation that the | 653 |
legislative
authority prescribes and that is payable in | 654 |
semimonthly installments from the
same sources and in the same | 655 |
manner as provided in section 1901.11 of the
Revised Code. | 656 |
(g)(f) Except as otherwise provided in division
(A)(1)(g)(f) | 657 |
of
this
section, in the Barberton municipal court, candidates for | 658 |
election
to the office of clerk of the court shall be nominated by | 659 |
primary
election. The primary election shall be held on the day | 660 |
specified
in the charter of the city of Barberton for the | 661 |
nomination of
municipal officers. Notwithstanding section
3513.257 | 662 |
of the
Revised Code, the nominating petitions of
independent | 663 |
candidates shall be signed by at least two hundred
fifty qualified | 664 |
electors of the territory of the court. | 665 |
If no valid declaration of candidacy and petition is filed by | 674 |
any
person for nomination as a candidate of a particular political | 675 |
party for election to the office of clerk of the Barberton | 676 |
municipal court, a primary election shall not be held for the | 677 |
purpose of
nominating a candidate
of that party for election to | 678 |
that office. If only one person files a valid
declaration of | 679 |
candidacy and petition for nomination as a candidate of a | 680 |
particular political party for election to that office, a primary | 681 |
election shall not be held for the purpose of nominating a | 682 |
candidate of that party for election to that office, and the | 683 |
candidate shall be issued a certificate of nomination in the | 684 |
manner set forth in section 3513.02 of the Revised Code. | 685 |
Declarations of candidacy and petitions, nominating | 686 |
petitions, and
certificates of nomination for the office of clerk | 687 |
of the
Barberton municipal court shall contain a designation of | 688 |
the term
for which the candidate seeks election. At the following | 689 |
regular municipal
election, all
candidates for the office shall be | 690 |
submitted to the qualified electors of the
territory of the
court | 691 |
in the manner that is provided in section 1901.07 of the
Revised | 692 |
Code for the election of the judges of the court.
The clerk so | 693 |
elected shall hold office for a term of six years, which
term | 694 |
shall commence on the first day of January following the
clerk's | 695 |
election and continue until the clerk's successor is elected and | 696 |
qualified. | 697 |
(h)(g) Except as otherwise provided in division
(A)(1)(h)(g) | 698 |
of
this
section, in the Cuyahoga Falls municipal court, candidates | 699 |
for
election to the office of clerk of the court shall be | 700 |
nominated by primary
election. The primary election shall be held | 701 |
on the day specified in the
charter of the city of Cuyahoga Falls | 702 |
for the nomination of
municipal officers. Notwithstanding section | 703 |
3513.257 of the
Revised Code, the nominating petitions of | 704 |
independent
candidates shall be signed by at least two hundred | 705 |
fifty qualified
electors of the territory of the court. | 706 |
If no valid declaration of candidacy and petition is filed by | 715 |
any
person for nomination as a candidate of a particular political | 716 |
party for election to the office of clerk of the Cuyahoga
Falls | 717 |
municipal court, a primary election shall not be held for the | 718 |
purpose of nominating a candidate of that party for election to | 719 |
that office. If only one person files a valid declaration of | 720 |
candidacy and petition for nomination as a candidate of a | 721 |
particular political party for election to that office, a primary | 722 |
election shall not be held for the purpose of nominating a | 723 |
candidate of that party for election to that office, and the | 724 |
candidate shall be issued a certificate of nomination in the | 725 |
manner set forth in section 3513.02 of the Revised Code. | 726 |
Declarations of candidacy and petitions, nominating | 727 |
petitions, and
certificates of nomination for the office of clerk | 728 |
of the Cuyahoga
Falls municipal court shall contain a designation | 729 |
of the term for
which the candidate seeks election. At the | 730 |
following regular municipal
election, all candidates for the | 731 |
office shall be submitted to the
qualified electors of the | 732 |
territory of the court in the manner
that is provided in section | 733 |
1901.07 of the Revised Code for
the
election of the judges of the | 734 |
court. The clerk so elected shall hold office
for
a term of six | 735 |
years, which term shall commence on the first day of
January | 736 |
following the clerk's election and continue until the
clerk's | 737 |
successor is elected and qualified. | 738 |
(i)(h) Except as otherwise provided in division
(A)(1)(i)(h) | 739 |
of
this
section, in the Toledo municipal court, candidates for | 740 |
election
to the office of clerk of the court shall be nominated by | 741 |
primary
election. The primary election shall be held on the day | 742 |
specified
in the charter of the city of Toledo for the nomination | 743 |
of
municipal officers. Notwithstanding section 3513.257 of the | 744 |
Revised Code, the nominating petitions of independent
candidates | 745 |
shall be signed by at least two hundred fifty qualified
electors | 746 |
of the territory of the court. | 747 |
If no valid declaration of candidacy and petition is filed by | 756 |
any
person for nomination as a candidate of a particular political | 757 |
party for election to the office of clerk of the Toledo municipal | 758 |
court, a primary election shall not be held for the purpose of | 759 |
nominating a candidate
of that party for election to that office. | 760 |
If only one person files a valid
declaration of
candidacy and | 761 |
petition for nomination as a candidate of a
particular political | 762 |
party for election to that office, a primary
election shall not be | 763 |
held for the purpose of nominating a
candidate of that party for | 764 |
election to that office, and the
candidate shall be issued a | 765 |
certificate of nomination in the
manner set forth in section | 766 |
3513.02 of the Revised Code. | 767 |
Declarations of candidacy and petitions, nominating | 768 |
petitions, and
certificates of nomination for the office of clerk | 769 |
of the
Toledo municipal court shall contain a designation of the | 770 |
term
for which the candidate seeks election. At the following | 771 |
regular municipal
election, all
candidates for the office shall be | 772 |
submitted to the qualified electors of the
territory of the
court | 773 |
in the manner that is provided in section 1901.07 of the
Revised | 774 |
Code for the election of the judges of the court.
The clerk so | 775 |
elected shall hold office for a term of six years, which
term | 776 |
shall commence on the first day of January following the
clerk's | 777 |
election and continue until the clerk's successor is elected and | 778 |
qualified. | 779 |
(c) In the Auglaize county
and Brown county
municipal
courts, | 790 |
the
clerks of
courts of Auglaize
county
and Brown
county shall be | 791 |
the
clerks,
respectively, of the
Auglaize
county and Brown county | 792 |
municipal
courts and may appoint a
chief deputy clerk
for each | 793 |
branch that
is
established pursuant to
section 1901.311
of the | 794 |
Revised Code,
and
assistant clerks as the
judge of the
court | 795 |
determines are
necessary, all of whom shall
receive the | 796 |
compensation that the
legislative authority
prescribes. The
clerks | 797 |
of courts of
Auglaize
county
and
Brown county, acting as the
| 798 |
clerks of the Auglaize county
and Brown
county
municipal
courts | 799 |
and assuming the
duties of
these offices, shall
receive | 800 |
compensation
payable from
the county treasury in semimonthly | 801 |
installments at
one-fourth the
rate that is prescribed for the | 802 |
clerks of
courts of
common pleas
as determined in accordance with | 803 |
the population of
the
county and
the rates set forth in sections | 804 |
325.08 and 325.18
of the Revised
Code. | 805 |
(d) In the Columbiana county municipal court, the clerk of | 806 |
courts of
Columbiana county shall be the
clerk of the municipal | 807 |
court, may appoint a chief deputy
clerk for each branch office | 808 |
that is established pursuant to section
1901.311 of the Revised | 809 |
Code, and may appoint any assistant clerks that
the judges of the | 810 |
court determine are necessary. All of the chief deputy
clerks and | 811 |
assistant clerks shall receive the compensation that the | 812 |
legislative authority prescribes. The clerk of courts of | 813 |
Columbiana county, acting as
the clerk of the Columbiana
county | 814 |
municipal court and assuming the duties of that office,
shall | 815 |
receive compensation payable from the county treasury in | 816 |
semimonthly installments at one-fourth the rate that is
prescribed | 817 |
for the clerks of courts of common pleas as
determined in | 818 |
accordance with the population of the county and
the rates set | 819 |
forth in sections 325.08 and 325.18 of the
Revised Code. | 820 |
(B) Except in the Clermont county, Hamilton county,
Medina, | 825 |
Portage county, and Wayne county municipal courts, if a vacancy | 826 |
occurs in the office of the clerk of the Alliance, Lorain, | 827 |
Massillon, or Youngstown municipal court or occurs in the office | 828 |
of the clerk of a municipal court for which the population of the | 829 |
territory equals or exceeds one hundred thousand because the
clerk | 830 |
ceases to hold the office before the end of the clerk's term or | 831 |
because a clerk-elect fails to take office, the vacancy shall be | 832 |
filled, until a successor is elected and qualified, by a person | 833 |
chosen by the residents of the territory of the court who are | 834 |
members of the county central committee of the political party by | 835 |
which the last occupant of that office or the clerk-elect was | 836 |
nominated. Not less than five nor more than fifteen days after a | 837 |
vacancy occurs, those members of that county central committee | 838 |
shall meet to make an appointment to fill the vacancy. At least | 839 |
four days before the date of the meeting, the chairperson or a | 840 |
secretary of the county central committee shall notify each such | 841 |
member of that county central committee by first class
mail of the | 842 |
date, time, and place
of the meeting and its purpose. A majority | 843 |
of all such members of
that county central committee constitutes a | 844 |
quorum, and a
majority of the quorum is
required to make the | 845 |
appointment. If the office so vacated was
occupied or was to be | 846 |
occupied by a person not nominated at a
primary election, or if | 847 |
the appointment was not made by the
committee members in | 848 |
accordance with this division, the court
shall make an appointment | 849 |
to fill the vacancy. A successor shall
be elected to fill the | 850 |
office for the unexpired term at the first
municipal election that | 851 |
is held more than one hundred twenty days
after the vacancy | 852 |
occurred. | 853 |
(C)(1) In a municipal court, other than the Auglaize county, | 854 |
the Brown county,
the Columbiana county, and
the Lorain municipal | 855 |
courts,
for which
the population of the
territory is
less than one | 856 |
hundred thousand
and in the Medina
municipal
court, the clerk of | 857 |
the municipal
court
shall receive
the annual compensation that the | 858 |
presiding
judge of the court
prescribes, if the revenue of the | 859 |
court for the
preceding calendar
year, as
certified by the auditor | 860 |
or chief
fiscal officer of the
municipal corporation
in which the | 861 |
court is
located or, in the
case of a county-operated municipal | 862 |
court, the
county auditor, is
equal to or greater than the | 863 |
expenditures,
including any debt
charges, for the operation of the | 864 |
court payable
under this
chapter
from the city treasury or, in the | 865 |
case of a
county-operated
municipal
court, the county treasury for | 866 |
that
calendar year, as
also certified by the
auditor or chief | 867 |
fiscal
officer. If the
revenue of a municipal court, other
than | 868 |
the
Auglaize county,
the
Brown county, the Columbiana county, and | 869 |
the
Lorain municipal
courts, for which
the population of the | 870 |
territory
is less than one
hundred thousand or the
revenue of the | 871 |
Medina
municipal court for
the preceding calendar year
as so | 872 |
certified is
not equal to or
greater than those expenditures for | 873 |
the
operation
of the court for
that calendar year as so certified, | 874 |
the clerk of
a
municipal court
shall receive the annual | 875 |
compensation that the
legislative
authority prescribes.
As used
in | 876 |
this division,
"revenue" means
the total of all costs and fees | 877 |
that are collected
and paid to the
city
treasury or, in a | 878 |
county-operated municipal
court, the county
treasury by the
clerk | 879 |
of the municipal court
under division (F) of
this section and
all | 880 |
interest received and
paid to the city
treasury or, in a | 881 |
county-operated
municipal
court, the county
treasury in relation | 882 |
to the costs and fees under
division (G) of
this section. | 883 |
(E) The clerk of a municipal court may do all of the | 899 |
following: administer oaths, take affidavits, and issue
executions | 900 |
upon any judgment rendered in the court, including a
judgment for | 901 |
unpaid costs; issue, sign, and attach the seal of
the
court to all | 902 |
writs, process, subpoenas, and papers issuing
out of
the court; | 903 |
and approve all bonds, sureties, recognizances,
and
undertakings | 904 |
fixed by any judge of the court or by law. The clerk
may
refuse to | 905 |
accept for filing any pleading or paper submitted
for filing by a | 906 |
person who has been found to be a vexatious
litigator under | 907 |
section 2323.52
of the Revised Code and who has
failed to obtain | 908 |
leave to proceed under that
section. The clerk
shall do all of the | 909 |
following: file and safely keep all
journals,
records, books, and | 910 |
papers belonging or appertaining to
the court;
record the | 911 |
proceedings of the court; perform all other
duties that
the judges | 912 |
of the court may prescribe; and keep a
book showing all
receipts | 913 |
and disbursements, which book shall be
open for public
inspection | 914 |
at all times. | 915 |
The clerk shall prepare and maintain a general index, a | 916 |
docket, and other records that the court, by rule, requires, all | 917 |
of which shall be the public records of the court. In the
docket, | 918 |
the clerk shall enter, at the time of the commencement of
an | 919 |
action, the names of the parties in full, the names of the | 920 |
counsel, and the nature of the proceedings. Under proper dates, | 921 |
the clerk shall note the filing of the complaint, issuing of | 922 |
summons or
other process, returns, and any subsequent pleadings. | 923 |
The clerk
also shall enter all reports, verdicts, orders, | 924 |
judgments, and
proceedings of the court, clearly specifying the | 925 |
relief granted
or orders made in each action. The court may order | 926 |
an extended
record of any of the above to be made and entered, | 927 |
under the
proper action heading, upon the docket at the request of | 928 |
any
party to the case, the expense of which record may be taxed as | 929 |
costs in the case or may be required to be prepaid by the party | 930 |
demanding the record, upon order of the court. | 931 |
(F) The clerk of a municipal court shall receive, collect, | 932 |
and issue receipts for all costs, fees, fines, bail, and other | 933 |
moneys payable to the office or to any officer of the court. The | 934 |
clerk
shall each month disburse to the proper persons or officers, | 935 |
and
take receipts for, all costs, fees, fines, bail, and other | 936 |
moneys
that the clerk collects. Subject to sections 3375.50 and | 937 |
4511.193
of
the Revised Code and to any other section of the | 938 |
Revised Code
that requires a specific manner of disbursement of | 939 |
any moneys
received by a municipal court and except for the | 940 |
Hamilton county,
Lawrence county, and Ottawa county municipal | 941 |
courts, the clerk shall pay all
fines received for violation of | 942 |
municipal ordinances into the
treasury of the municipal | 943 |
corporation the ordinance of which was
violated and shall pay all | 944 |
fines received for violation of
township resolutions adopted | 945 |
pursuant to Chapter 504. of the
Revised Code into the treasury of | 946 |
the township the resolution of
which was violated. Subject to | 947 |
sections 1901.024 and 4511.193 of
the Revised Code, in the | 948 |
Hamilton county, Lawrence county, and Ottawa county
municipal | 949 |
courts, the clerk shall pay fifty per cent of the fines
received | 950 |
for violation of municipal ordinances and fifty per cent
of the | 951 |
fines received for violation of township resolutions
adopted | 952 |
pursuant to Chapter 504. of the Revised Code into the
treasury of | 953 |
the county. Subject to sections 3375.50, 3375.53,
4511.19, and | 954 |
5503.04 of the Revised Code and to any other section
of the | 955 |
Revised Code that requires a specific manner of
disbursement of | 956 |
any moneys received by a municipal court, the
clerk shall pay all | 957 |
fines collected for the violation of state
laws into the county | 958 |
treasury. Except in a county-operated
municipal court, the clerk | 959 |
shall pay all costs and fees the
disbursement of which is not | 960 |
otherwise provided for in the
Revised
Code into the city treasury. | 961 |
The clerk of a
county-operated
municipal court shall pay the costs | 962 |
and fees the
disbursement of
which is not otherwise provided for | 963 |
in the
Revised Code into the
county treasury. Moneys deposited as | 964 |
security for costs shall be
retained pending the litigation. The | 965 |
clerk shall keep a separate
account of all receipts and | 966 |
disbursements in civil and criminal
cases, which shall be a | 967 |
permanent public record of the office. On
the expiration of the | 968 |
term of the clerk, the clerk shall deliver
the records to the | 969 |
clerk's
successor. The clerk shall have other
powers and duties
as | 970 |
are prescribed by
rule or order of the court. | 971 |
(G) All moneys paid into a municipal court shall be noted
on | 972 |
the record of the case in which they are paid and shall be | 973 |
deposited in a state or national bank, or a domestic savings and | 974 |
loan association, as defined in section 1151.01 of the Revised | 975 |
Code, that is selected by the clerk. Any interest received upon | 976 |
the deposits shall be paid into the city treasury, except that, in | 977 |
a county-operated municipal court, the interest shall be paid
into | 978 |
the treasury of the county in which the court is located. | 979 |
On the first Monday in January of each year, the clerk
shall | 980 |
make a list of the titles of all cases in the court that
were | 981 |
finally determined more than one year past in which there
remains | 982 |
unclaimed in the possession of the clerk any funds, or
any part of | 983 |
a deposit for security of costs not consumed by the
costs in the | 984 |
case. The clerk shall give notice of the moneys to
the parties
who | 985 |
are entitled to the moneys or to their attorneys
of record.
All | 986 |
the moneys remaining unclaimed on the first day
of April of
each | 987 |
year shall be paid by the clerk to the city
treasurer, except | 988 |
that, in a county-operated municipal court, the
moneys shall be | 989 |
paid to the treasurer of the county in which the
court is located. | 990 |
The treasurer shall pay any part of the
moneys at any time to the | 991 |
person who has the right to the
moneys upon proper certification | 992 |
of the clerk. | 993 |
(H) Deputy clerks may be appointed by the clerk and shall | 994 |
receive the compensation, payable in semimonthly installments out | 995 |
of the city treasury, that the clerk may prescribe, except that | 996 |
the compensation of any deputy clerk of a county-operated | 997 |
municipal court shall be paid out of the treasury of the county
in | 998 |
which the court is located. Each deputy clerk shall take an
oath | 999 |
of office before entering upon the duties of the deputy clerk's | 1000 |
office
and, when so qualified, may perform the duties appertaining | 1001 |
to the
office of the clerk. The clerk may require any of the | 1002 |
deputy
clerks to give bond of not less than three thousand | 1003 |
dollars,
conditioned for the faithful performance of the deputy | 1004 |
clerk's duties. | 1005 |