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To amend sections 1901.41, 2903.08, 2929.01, 2929.13, | 1 |
2929.21, 4511.99, and 4513.39 and to enact | 2 |
sections 1907.231, 2301.141, 2941.1413, and | 3 |
2941.1414 of the Revised Code to provide an | 4 |
additional prison term or term of imprisonment for | 5 |
certain repeat OMVI or OMVUAC offenders, to | 6 |
require municipal, county, and common pleas court | 7 |
clerks to retain admissible evidence of criminal | 8 |
convictions for fifty years after the entry of | 9 |
judgment of that conviction, to give the police | 10 |
force of a township with a population of greater | 11 |
than fifty thousand the same authority to make | 12 |
arrests for specified traffic offenses on | 13 |
interstate highways as now exists for the police | 14 |
force of a township with a population greater than | 15 |
sixty thousand, to increase the penalty for | 16 |
vehicular assault when the offender also fails to | 17 |
stop at the scene of the accident resulting in | 18 |
that offense, and to maintain the provisions of | 19 |
this act on and after January 1, 2004, by amending | 20 |
the versions of sections 2929.01, 2929.13, and | 21 |
4511.19 of the Revised Code that take effect on | 22 |
that date. | 23 |
Section 1. That sections 1901.41, 2903.08, 2929.01, 2929.13, | 24 |
2929.21, 4511.99, and 4513.39 be amended and sections 1907.231, | 25 |
2301.141, 2941.1413, and 2941.1414 of the Revised Code be enacted | 26 |
to read as follows: | 27 |
Sec. 1901.41. (A) Notwithstanding section 149.39 of the | 28 |
Revised Code and subject to division (E) of this section, each | 29 |
municipal court, by rule, may order the destruction or other | 30 |
disposition of the files of cases that have been finally disposed | 31 |
of by the court for at least five years as follows: | 32 |
(1) If a case has been finally disposed of for at least five | 33 |
years, but less than fifteen years prior to the adoption of the | 34 |
rule of court for destruction or other disposition of the files, | 35 |
the court may order the files destroyed or otherwise disposed of | 36 |
only if the court first complies with division (B)(1) of this | 37 |
section; | 38 |
(2) If a case has been finally disposed of for fifteen years | 39 |
or more prior to the adoption of the rule of court for destruction | 40 |
or other disposition of the files, the court may order the files | 41 |
destroyed or otherwise disposed of without having copied or | 42 |
reproduced the files prior to their destruction. | 43 |
(B)(1) Except as otherwise provided in this division, all | 44 |
files destroyed or otherwise disposed of under division (A)(1) of | 45 |
this section shall be copied or reproduced prior to their | 46 |
destruction or disposition in the manner and according to the | 47 |
procedure prescribed in section 9.01 of the Revised Code. The | 48 |
copies or reproductions of the files made pursuant to section 9.01 | 49 |
of the Revised Code shall be retained and preserved by the court | 50 |
for a period of ten years after the destruction of the original | 51 |
files in accordance with this section, after which the copies or | 52 |
reproductions themselves may be destroyed or otherwise disposed | 53 |
of. | 54 |
Files destroyed or otherwise disposed of under division | 55 |
(A)(1) of this section that are solely concerned with criminal | 56 |
prosecutions for minor misdemeanor offenses or that are concerned | 57 |
solely with traffic prosecutions do not have to be copied or | 58 |
reproduced in any manner or under any procedure prior to their | 59 |
destruction or disposition as provided in this section. | 60 |
(2) Files destroyed or otherwise disposed of under division | 61 |
(A)(2) of this section do not have to be copied or reproduced in | 62 |
any manner or under any procedure prior to their destruction or | 63 |
disposition. | 64 |
(C) Nothing in this section permits or shall be construed as | 65 |
permitting the destruction or other disposition of the files in | 66 |
the Cleveland municipal court of cases involving the following | 67 |
actions and proceedings: | 68 |
(1) The sale of real property in an action to foreclose and | 69 |
marshal all liens on the real property; | 70 |
(2) The sale of real property in an action to foreclose a | 71 |
mortgage on the real property; | 72 |
(3) The determination of rights in the title to real property | 73 |
either in the form of a creditor's bill or in any other action | 74 |
intended to determine or adjudicate the right, title, and interest | 75 |
of a person or persons in the ownership of a parcel or parcels of | 76 |
real property or any interest therein. | 77 |
(D) All dockets, indexes, journals, and cash books of the | 78 |
court shall be retained and preserved by the court for at least | 79 |
twenty-five years unless they are reproduced in the manner and | 80 |
according to the procedure prescribed in section 9.01 of the | 81 |
Revised Code, in which case the reproductions shall be retained | 82 |
and preserved by the court at least until the expiration of the | 83 |
twenty-five year period for which the originals would have had to | 84 |
have been retained. Court dockets, indexes, journals, and cash | 85 |
books, and all other court records also shall be subject to | 86 |
destruction or other disposition under section 149.39 of the | 87 |
Revised Code. | 88 |
(E) Notwithstanding section 149.39 of the Revised Code, each | 89 |
clerk of a municipal court shall retain documentation regarding | 90 |
each criminal conviction and plea of guilty involving a case that | 91 |
is or was before the court. The documentation shall be in a form | 92 |
that is admissible as evidence in a criminal proceeding as | 93 |
evidence of a prior conviction. The clerk shall retain this | 94 |
documentation for a period of fifty years after the entry of | 95 |
judgment in the case. This section shall apply to records | 96 |
currently retained and to records created on or after the | 97 |
effective date of this amendment. | 98 |
Sec. 1907.231. Notwithstanding section 149.38 of the Revised | 99 |
Code, each clerk of a county court shall retain documentation | 100 |
regarding each criminal conviction and plea of guilty involving a | 101 |
case that is or was before the court. The documentation shall be | 102 |
in a form that is admissible as evidence in a criminal proceeding | 103 |
as evidence of a prior conviction. The clerk shall retain this | 104 |
documentation for a period of fifty years after the entry of | 105 |
judgment in the case. This section shall apply to records | 106 |
currently retained and to records created on or after the | 107 |
effective date of this section. | 108 |
Sec. 2301.141. Notwithstanding section 149.38 of the Revised | 109 |
Code, each clerk of a court of common pleas shall retain | 110 |
documentation regarding each criminal conviction and plea of | 111 |
guilty involving a case that is or was before the court. The | 112 |
documentation shall be in a form that is admissible as evidence in | 113 |
a criminal proceeding as evidence of a prior conviction. The clerk | 114 |
shall retain this documentation for a period of fifty years after | 115 |
the entry of judgment in the case. This section shall apply to | 116 |
records currently retained and to records created on or after the | 117 |
effective date of this section. | 118 |
Sec. 2903.08. (A) No person, while operating or | 119 |
participating in the operation of a motor vehicle, motorcycle, | 120 |
snowmobile, locomotive, watercraft, or aircraft, shall cause | 121 |
serious physical harm to another person or another's unborn in | 122 |
either of the following ways: | 123 |
(1) As the proximate result of committing a violation of | 124 |
division (A) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or of a | 125 |
substantially equivalent municipal ordinance; | 126 |
(2) Recklessly. | 127 |
(B)(1) Whoever violates division (A)(1) of this section is | 128 |
guilty of aggravated vehicular assault. Except as otherwise | 129 |
provided in this division, aggravated vehicular assault is a | 130 |
felony of the third degree. Aggravated vehicular assault is a | 131 |
felony of the second degree if, at the time of the offense, the | 132 |
offender was driving under a suspension imposed under Chapter | 133 |
4510. or any other provision of the Revised Code or if the | 134 |
offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 135 |
violation of this section; any traffic-related homicide, | 136 |
manslaughter, or assault offense; three prior violations of | 137 |
section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a substantially equivalent | 138 |
municipal ordinance within the previous six years; or a second or | 139 |
subsequent felony violation of division (A) of section 4511.19 of | 140 |
the Revised Code. | 141 |
In addition to any other sanctions imposed, the court shall | 142 |
impose upon the offender a class three suspension of the | 143 |
offender's driver's license, commercial driver's license, | 144 |
temporary instruction permit, probationary license, or nonresident | 145 |
operating privilege from the range specified in division (A)(3) of | 146 |
section 4510.02 of the Revised Code or, if the offender previously | 147 |
has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a violation of this | 148 |
section or any traffic-related homicide, manslaughter, or assault | 149 |
offense, a class two suspension of the offender's driver's | 150 |
license, commercial driver's license, temporary instruction | 151 |
permit, probationary license, or nonresident operating privilege | 152 |
from the range specified in division (A)(2) of that section. | 153 |
(2) Whoever violates division (A)(2) of this section is | 154 |
guilty of vehicular assault. Except as otherwise provided in this | 155 |
division, vehicular assault is a felony of the fourth degree. | 156 |
Vehicular assault is a felony of the third degree if, at the time | 157 |
of the offense, the offender was driving under a suspension | 158 |
imposed under Chapter 4510. or any other provision of the Revised | 159 |
Code | 160 |
pleaded guilty to a violation of this section or any | 161 |
traffic-related homicide, manslaughter, or assault offense, or if, | 162 |
in the same course of conduct that resulted in the violation of | 163 |
division (A)(2) of this section, the offender also violated | 164 |
section 4549.02, 4549.021, or 4549.03 of the Revised Code. | 165 |
In addition to any other sanctions imposed, the court shall | 166 |
impose upon the offender a class four suspension of the offender's | 167 |
driver's license, commercial driver's license, temporary | 168 |
instruction permit, probationary license, or nonresident operating | 169 |
privilege from the range specified in division (A)(4) of section | 170 |
4510.02 of the Revised Code or, if the offender previously has | 171 |
been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a violation of this section | 172 |
or any traffic-related homicide, manslaughter, or assault offense, | 173 |
a class three suspension of the offender's driver's license, | 174 |
commercial driver's license, temporary instruction permit, | 175 |
probationary license, or nonresident operating privilege from the | 176 |
range specified in division (A)(3) of that section. | 177 |
(C) The court shall impose a mandatory prison term on an | 178 |
offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation of | 179 |
division (A)(1) of this section. The court shall impose a | 180 |
mandatory prison term on an offender who is convicted of or pleads | 181 |
guilty to a violation of division (A)(2) of this section if either | 182 |
of the following applies: | 183 |
(1) The offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded | 184 |
guilty to a violation of this section or section 2903.06 of the | 185 |
Revised Code. | 186 |
(2) At the time of the offense, the offender was driving | 187 |
under suspension under Chapter 4510. or any other provision of the | 188 |
Revised Code. | 189 |
(D) As used in this section: | 190 |
(1) "Mandatory prison term" has the same meaning as in | 191 |
section 2929.01 of the Revised Code. | 192 |
(2) "Traffic-related homicide, manslaughter, or assault | 193 |
offense" has the same meaning as in section 2903.06 of the Revised | 194 |
Code. | 195 |
(E) For the purposes of this section, when a penalty or | 196 |
suspension is enhanced because of a prior or current violation of | 197 |
a specified law or a prior or current specified offense, the | 198 |
reference to the violation of the specified law or the specified | 199 |
offense includes any violation of any substantially equivalent | 200 |
municipal ordinance, former law of this state, or current or | 201 |
former law of another state or the United States. | 202 |
Sec. 2929.01. As used in this chapter: | 203 |
(A)(1) "Alternative residential facility" means, subject to | 204 |
division (A)(2) of this section, any facility other than an | 205 |
offender's home or residence in which an offender is assigned to | 206 |
live and that satisfies all of the following criteria: | 207 |
(a) It provides programs through which the offender may seek | 208 |
or maintain employment or may receive education, training, | 209 |
treatment, or habilitation. | 210 |
(b) It has received the appropriate license or certificate | 211 |
for any specialized education, training, treatment, habilitation, | 212 |
or other service that it provides from the government agency that | 213 |
is responsible for licensing or certifying that type of education, | 214 |
training, treatment, habilitation, or service. | 215 |
(2) "Alternative residential facility" does not include a | 216 |
community-based correctional facility, jail, halfway house, or | 217 |
prison. | 218 |
(B) "Bad time" means the time by which the parole board | 219 |
administratively extends an offender's stated prison term or terms | 220 |
pursuant to section 2967.11 of the Revised Code because the parole | 221 |
board finds by clear and convincing evidence that the offender, | 222 |
while serving the prison term or terms, committed an act that is a | 223 |
criminal offense under the law of this state or the United States, | 224 |
whether or not the offender is prosecuted for the commission of | 225 |
that act. | 226 |
(C) "Basic probation supervision" means a requirement that | 227 |
the offender maintain contact with a person appointed to supervise | 228 |
the offender in accordance with sanctions imposed by the court or | 229 |
imposed by the parole board pursuant to section 2967.28 of the | 230 |
Revised Code. "Basic probation supervision" includes basic parole | 231 |
supervision and basic post-release control supervision. | 232 |
(D) "Cocaine," "crack cocaine," "hashish," "L.S.D.," and | 233 |
"unit dose" have the same meanings as in section 2925.01 of the | 234 |
Revised Code. | 235 |
(E) "Community-based correctional facility" means a | 236 |
community-based correctional facility and program or district | 237 |
community-based correctional facility and program developed | 238 |
pursuant to sections 2301.51 to 2301.56 of the Revised Code. | 239 |
(F) "Community control sanction" means a sanction that is not | 240 |
a prison term and that is described in section 2929.15, 2929.16, | 241 |
2929.17, or 2929.18 of the Revised Code. | 242 |
(G) "Controlled substance," "marihuana," "schedule I," and | 243 |
"schedule II" have the same meanings as in section 3719.01 of the | 244 |
Revised Code. | 245 |
(H) "Curfew" means a requirement that an offender during a | 246 |
specified period of time be at a designated place. | 247 |
(I) "Day reporting" means a sanction pursuant to which an | 248 |
offender is required each day to report to and leave a center or | 249 |
other approved reporting location at specified times in order to | 250 |
participate in work, education or training, treatment, and other | 251 |
approved programs at the center or outside the center. | 252 |
(J) "Deadly weapon" has the same meaning as in section | 253 |
2923.11 of the Revised Code. | 254 |
(K) "Drug and alcohol use monitoring" means a program under | 255 |
which an offender agrees to submit to random chemical analysis of | 256 |
the offender's blood, breath, or urine to determine whether the | 257 |
offender has ingested any alcohol or other drugs. | 258 |
(L) "Drug treatment program" means any program under which a | 259 |
person undergoes assessment and treatment designed to reduce or | 260 |
completely eliminate the person's physical or emotional reliance | 261 |
upon alcohol, another drug, or alcohol and another drug and under | 262 |
which the person may be required to receive assessment and | 263 |
treatment on an outpatient basis or may be required to reside at a | 264 |
facility other than the person's home or residence while | 265 |
undergoing assessment and treatment. | 266 |
(M) "Economic loss" means any economic detriment suffered by | 267 |
a victim as a result of the commission of a felony and includes | 268 |
any loss of income due to lost time at work because of any injury | 269 |
caused to the victim, and any property loss, medical cost, or | 270 |
funeral expense incurred as a result of the commission of the | 271 |
felony. | 272 |
(N) "Education or training" includes study at, or in | 273 |
conjunction with a program offered by, a university, college, or | 274 |
technical college or vocational study and also includes the | 275 |
completion of primary school, secondary school, and literacy | 276 |
curricula or their equivalent. | 277 |
(O) "Electronically monitored house arrest" has the same | 278 |
meaning as in section 2929.23 of the Revised Code. | 279 |
(P) "Eligible offender" has the same meaning as in section | 280 |
2929.23 of the Revised Code except as otherwise specified in | 281 |
section 2929.20 of the Revised Code. | 282 |
(Q) "Firearm" has the same meaning as in section 2923.11 of | 283 |
the Revised Code. | 284 |
(R) "Halfway house" means a facility licensed by the division | 285 |
of parole and community services of the department of | 286 |
rehabilitation and correction pursuant to section 2967.14 of the | 287 |
Revised Code as a suitable facility for the care and treatment of | 288 |
adult offenders. | 289 |
(S) "House arrest" means a period of confinement of an | 290 |
eligible offender that is in the eligible offender's home or in | 291 |
other premises specified by the sentencing court or by the parole | 292 |
board pursuant to section 2967.28 of the Revised Code, that may be | 293 |
electronically monitored house arrest, and during which all of the | 294 |
following apply: | 295 |
(1) The eligible offender is required to remain in the | 296 |
eligible offender's home or other specified premises for the | 297 |
specified period of confinement, except for periods of time during | 298 |
which the eligible offender is at the eligible offender's place of | 299 |
employment or at other premises as authorized by the sentencing | 300 |
court or by the parole board. | 301 |
(2) The eligible offender is required to report periodically | 302 |
to a person designated by the court or parole board. | 303 |
(3) The eligible offender is subject to any other | 304 |
restrictions and requirements that may be imposed by the | 305 |
sentencing court or by the parole board. | 306 |
(T) "Intensive probation supervision" means a requirement | 307 |
that an offender maintain frequent contact with a person appointed | 308 |
by the court, or by the parole board pursuant to section 2967.28 | 309 |
of the Revised Code, to supervise the offender while the offender | 310 |
is seeking or maintaining necessary employment and participating | 311 |
in training, education, and treatment programs as required in the | 312 |
court's or parole board's order. "Intensive probation supervision" | 313 |
includes intensive parole supervision and intensive post-release | 314 |
control supervision. | 315 |
(U) "Jail" means a jail, workhouse, minimum security jail, or | 316 |
other residential facility used for the confinement of alleged or | 317 |
convicted offenders that is operated by a political subdivision or | 318 |
a combination of political subdivisions of this state. | 319 |
(V) "Delinquent child" has the same meaning as in section | 320 |
2152.02 of the Revised Code. | 321 |
(W) "License violation report" means a report that is made by | 322 |
a sentencing court, or by the parole board pursuant to section | 323 |
2967.28 of the Revised Code, to the regulatory or licensing board | 324 |
or agency that issued an offender a professional license or a | 325 |
license or permit to do business in this state and that specifies | 326 |
that the offender has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to an | 327 |
offense that may violate the conditions under which the offender's | 328 |
professional license or license or permit to do business in this | 329 |
state was granted or an offense for which the offender's | 330 |
professional license or license or permit to do business in this | 331 |
state may be revoked or suspended. | 332 |
(X) "Major drug offender" means an offender who is convicted | 333 |
of or pleads guilty to the possession of, sale of, or offer to | 334 |
sell any drug, compound, mixture, preparation, or substance that | 335 |
consists of or contains at least one thousand grams of hashish; at | 336 |
least one hundred grams of crack cocaine; at least one thousand | 337 |
grams of cocaine that is not crack cocaine; at least two thousand | 338 |
five hundred unit doses or two hundred fifty grams of heroin; at | 339 |
least five thousand unit doses of L.S.D. or five hundred grams of | 340 |
L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid | 341 |
distillate form; or at least one hundred times the amount of any | 342 |
other schedule I or II controlled substance other than marihuana | 343 |
that is necessary to commit a felony of the third degree pursuant | 344 |
to section 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, or 2925.11 of the Revised | 345 |
Code that is based on the possession of, sale of, or offer to sell | 346 |
the controlled substance. | 347 |
(Y) "Mandatory prison term" means any of the following: | 348 |
(1) Subject to division (Y)(2) of this section, the term in | 349 |
prison that must be imposed for the offenses or circumstances set | 350 |
forth in divisions (F)(1) to (8) or (F)(12) of section 2929.13 and | 351 |
division (D) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code. Except as | 352 |
provided in sections 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, and | 353 |
2925.11 of the Revised Code, unless the maximum or another | 354 |
specific term is required under section 2929.14 of the Revised | 355 |
Code, a mandatory prison term described in this division may be | 356 |
any prison term authorized for the level of offense. | 357 |
(2) The term of sixty or one hundred twenty days in prison | 358 |
that a sentencing court is required to impose for a third or | 359 |
fourth degree felony OMVI offense pursuant to division (G)(2) of | 360 |
section 2929.13 and division (A)(4) or (8) of section 4511.99 of | 361 |
the Revised Code or the term of one, two, three, four, or five | 362 |
years in prison that a sentencing court is required to impose | 363 |
pursuant to division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the Revised | 364 |
Code. | 365 |
(3) The term in prison imposed pursuant to section 2971.03 of | 366 |
the Revised Code for the offenses and in the circumstances | 367 |
described in division (F)(11) of section 2929.13 of the Revised | 368 |
Code and that term as modified or terminated pursuant to section | 369 |
2971.05 of the Revised Code. | 370 |
(Z) "Monitored time" means a period of time during which an | 371 |
offender continues to be under the control of the sentencing court | 372 |
or parole board, subject to no conditions other than leading a | 373 |
law-abiding life. | 374 |
(AA) "Offender" means a person who, in this state, is | 375 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to a felony or a misdemeanor. | 376 |
(BB) "Prison" means a residential facility used for the | 377 |
confinement of convicted felony offenders that is under the | 378 |
control of the department of rehabilitation and correction but | 379 |
does not include a violation sanction center operated under | 380 |
authority of section 2967.141 of the Revised Code. | 381 |
(CC) "Prison term" includes any of the following sanctions | 382 |
for an offender: | 383 |
(1) A stated prison term; | 384 |
(2) A term in a prison shortened by, or with the approval of, | 385 |
the sentencing court pursuant to section 2929.20, 2967.26, | 386 |
5120.031, 5120.032, or 5120.073 of the Revised Code; | 387 |
(3) A term in prison extended by bad time imposed pursuant to | 388 |
section 2967.11 of the Revised Code or imposed for a violation of | 389 |
post-release control pursuant to section 2967.28 of the Revised | 390 |
Code. | 391 |
(DD) "Repeat violent offender" means a person about whom both | 392 |
of the following apply: | 393 |
(1) The person has been convicted of or has pleaded guilty | 394 |
to, and is being sentenced for committing, for complicity in | 395 |
committing, or for an attempt to commit, aggravated murder, | 396 |
murder, involuntary manslaughter, a felony of the first degree | 397 |
other than one set forth in Chapter 2925. of the Revised Code, a | 398 |
felony of the first degree set forth in Chapter 2925. of the | 399 |
Revised Code that involved an attempt to cause serious physical | 400 |
harm to a person or that resulted in serious physical harm to a | 401 |
person, or a felony of the second degree that involved an attempt | 402 |
to cause serious physical harm to a person or that resulted in | 403 |
serious physical harm to a person. | 404 |
(2) Either of the following applies: | 405 |
(a) The person previously was convicted of or pleaded guilty | 406 |
to, and previously served or, at the time of the offense was | 407 |
serving, a prison term for, any of the following: | 408 |
(i) Aggravated murder, murder, involuntary manslaughter, | 409 |
rape, felonious sexual penetration as it existed under section | 410 |
2907.12 of the Revised Code prior to September 3, 1996, a felony | 411 |
of the first or second degree that resulted in the death of a | 412 |
person or in physical harm to a person, or complicity in or an | 413 |
attempt to commit any of those offenses; | 414 |
(ii) An offense under an existing or former law of this | 415 |
state, another state, or the United States that is or was | 416 |
substantially equivalent to an offense listed under division | 417 |
(DD)(2)(a)(i) of this section and that resulted in the death of a | 418 |
person or in physical harm to a person. | 419 |
(b) The person previously was adjudicated a delinquent child | 420 |
for committing an act that if committed by an adult would have | 421 |
been an offense listed in division (DD)(2)(a)(i) or (ii) of this | 422 |
section, the person was committed to the department of youth | 423 |
services for that delinquent act. | 424 |
(EE) "Sanction" means any penalty imposed upon an offender | 425 |
who is convicted of or pleads guilty to an offense, as punishment | 426 |
for the offense. "Sanction" includes any sanction imposed pursuant | 427 |
to any provision of sections 2929.14 to 2929.18 of the Revised | 428 |
Code. | 429 |
(FF) "Sentence" means the sanction or combination of | 430 |
sanctions imposed by the sentencing court on an offender who is | 431 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to a felony. | 432 |
(GG) "Stated prison term" means the prison term, mandatory | 433 |
prison term, or combination of all prison terms and mandatory | 434 |
prison terms imposed by the sentencing court pursuant to section | 435 |
2929.14 or 2971.03 of the Revised Code. "Stated prison term" | 436 |
includes any credit received by the offender for time spent in | 437 |
jail awaiting trial, sentencing, or transfer to prison for the | 438 |
offense and any time spent under house arrest or electronically | 439 |
monitored house arrest imposed after earning credits pursuant to | 440 |
section 2967.193 of the Revised Code. | 441 |
(HH) "Victim-offender mediation" means a reconciliation or | 442 |
mediation program that involves an offender and the victim of the | 443 |
offense committed by the offender and that includes a meeting in | 444 |
which the offender and the victim may discuss the offense, discuss | 445 |
restitution, and consider other sanctions for the offense. | 446 |
(II) "Fourth degree felony OMVI offense" means a violation of | 447 |
division (A) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code that, under | 448 |
section 4511.99 of the Revised Code, is a felony of the fourth | 449 |
degree. | 450 |
(JJ) "Mandatory term of local incarceration" means the term | 451 |
of sixty or one hundred twenty days in a jail, a community-based | 452 |
correctional facility, a halfway house, or an alternative | 453 |
residential facility that a sentencing court may impose upon a | 454 |
person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a fourth degree | 455 |
felony OMVI offense pursuant to division (G)(1) of section 2929.13 | 456 |
of the Revised Code and division (A)(4) or (8) of section 4511.99 | 457 |
of the Revised Code. | 458 |
(KK) "Designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense," | 459 |
"sexual motivation specification," "sexually violent offense," | 460 |
"sexually violent predator," and "sexually violent predator | 461 |
specification" have the same meanings as in section 2971.01 of the | 462 |
Revised Code. | 463 |
(LL) "Habitual sex offender," "sexually oriented offense," | 464 |
and "sexual predator" have the same meanings as in section 2950.01 | 465 |
of the Revised Code. | 466 |
(MM) An offense is "committed in the vicinity of a child" if | 467 |
the offender commits the offense within thirty feet of or within | 468 |
the same residential unit as a child who is under eighteen years | 469 |
of age, regardless of whether the offender knows the age of the | 470 |
child or whether the offender knows the offense is being committed | 471 |
within thirty feet of or within the same residential unit as the | 472 |
child and regardless of whether the child actually views the | 473 |
commission of the offense. | 474 |
(NN) "Family or household member" has the same meaning as in | 475 |
section 2919.25 of the Revised Code. | 476 |
(OO) "Motor vehicle" and "manufactured home" have the same | 477 |
meanings as in section 4501.01 of the Revised Code. | 478 |
(PP) "Detention" and "detention facility" have the same | 479 |
meanings as in section 2921.01 of the Revised Code. | 480 |
(QQ) "Third degree felony OMVI offense" means a violation of | 481 |
division (A) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code that, under | 482 |
section 4511.99 of the Revised Code, is a felony of the third | 483 |
degree. | 484 |
(RR) "Random drug testing" has the same meaning as in section | 485 |
5120.63 of the Revised Code. | 486 |
(SS) "Felony sex offense" has the same meaning as in section | 487 |
2957.28 of the Revised Code. | 488 |
(TT) "Body armor" has the same meaning as in section | 489 |
2941.1411 of the Revised Code. | 490 |
Sec. 2929.13. (A) Except as provided in division (E), (F), | 491 |
or (G) of this section and unless a specific sanction is required | 492 |
to be imposed or is precluded from being imposed pursuant to law, | 493 |
a court that imposes a sentence upon an offender for a felony may | 494 |
impose any sanction or combination of sanctions on the offender | 495 |
that are provided in sections 2929.14 to 2929.18 of the Revised | 496 |
Code. The sentence shall not impose an unnecessary burden on state | 497 |
or local government resources. | 498 |
If the offender is eligible to be sentenced to community | 499 |
control sanctions, the court shall consider the appropriateness of | 500 |
imposing a financial sanction pursuant to section 2929.18 of the | 501 |
Revised Code or a sanction of community service pursuant to | 502 |
section 2929.17 of the Revised Code as the sole sanction for the | 503 |
offense. Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 504 |
court is required to impose a mandatory prison term for the | 505 |
offense for which sentence is being imposed, the court also may | 506 |
impose a financial sanction pursuant to section 2929.18 of the | 507 |
Revised Code but may not impose any additional sanction or | 508 |
combination of sanctions under section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the | 509 |
Revised Code. | 510 |
If the offender is being sentenced for a fourth degree felony | 511 |
OMVI offense or for a third degree felony OMVI offense, in | 512 |
addition to the mandatory term of local incarceration or the | 513 |
mandatory prison term required for the offense by division (G)(1) | 514 |
or (2) of this section, the court shall impose upon the offender a | 515 |
mandatory fine in accordance with division (B)(3) of section | 516 |
2929.18 of the Revised Code and may impose whichever of the | 517 |
following is applicable: | 518 |
(1) For a fourth degree felony OMVI offense for which | 519 |
sentence is imposed under division (G)(1) of this section, an | 520 |
additional community control sanction or combination of community | 521 |
control sanctions under section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the Revised | 522 |
Code; | 523 |
(2) For a third or fourth degree felony OMVI offense for | 524 |
which sentence is imposed under division (G)(2) of this section, | 525 |
an additional prison term as described in division (D)(4) of | 526 |
section 2929.14 of the Revised Code. | 527 |
(B)(1) Except as provided in division (B)(2), (E), (F), or | 528 |
(G) of this section, in sentencing an offender for a felony of the | 529 |
fourth or fifth degree, the sentencing court shall determine | 530 |
whether any of the following apply: | 531 |
(a) In committing the offense, the offender caused physical | 532 |
harm to a person. | 533 |
(b) In committing the offense, the offender attempted to | 534 |
cause or made an actual threat of physical harm to a person with a | 535 |
deadly weapon. | 536 |
(c) In committing the offense, the offender attempted to | 537 |
cause or made an actual threat of physical harm to a person, and | 538 |
the offender previously was convicted of an offense that caused | 539 |
physical harm to a person. | 540 |
(d) The offender held a public office or position of trust | 541 |
and the offense related to that office or position; the offender's | 542 |
position obliged the offender to prevent the offense or to bring | 543 |
those committing it to justice; or the offender's professional | 544 |
reputation or position facilitated the offense or was likely to | 545 |
influence the future conduct of others. | 546 |
(e) The offender committed the offense for hire or as part of | 547 |
an organized criminal activity. | 548 |
(f) The offense is a sex offense that is a fourth or fifth | 549 |
degree felony violation of section 2907.03, 2907.04, 2907.05, | 550 |
2907.22, 2907.31, 2907.321, 2907.322, 2907.323, or 2907.34 of the | 551 |
Revised Code. | 552 |
(g) The offender at the time of the offense was serving, or | 553 |
the offender previously had served, a prison term. | 554 |
(h) The offender committed the offense while under a | 555 |
community control sanction, while on probation, or while released | 556 |
from custody on a bond or personal recognizance. | 557 |
(i) The offender committed the offense while in possession of | 558 |
a firearm. | 559 |
(2)(a) If the court makes a finding described in division | 560 |
(B)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), or (i) of this | 561 |
section and if the court, after considering the factors set forth | 562 |
in section 2929.12 of the Revised Code, finds that a prison term | 563 |
is consistent with the purposes and principles of sentencing set | 564 |
forth in section 2929.11 of the Revised Code and finds that the | 565 |
offender is not amenable to an available community control | 566 |
sanction, the court shall impose a prison term upon the offender. | 567 |
(b) Except as provided in division (E), (F), or (G) of this | 568 |
section, if the court does not make a finding described in | 569 |
division (B)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), or (i) of | 570 |
this section and if the court, after considering the factors set | 571 |
forth in section 2929.12 of the Revised Code, finds that a | 572 |
community control sanction or combination of community control | 573 |
sanctions is consistent with the purposes and principles of | 574 |
sentencing set forth in section 2929.11 of the Revised Code, the | 575 |
court shall impose a community control sanction or combination of | 576 |
community control sanctions upon the offender. | 577 |
(C) Except as provided in division (E), (F), or (G) of this | 578 |
section, in determining whether to impose a prison term as a | 579 |
sanction for a felony of the third degree or a felony drug offense | 580 |
that is a violation of a provision of Chapter 2925. of the Revised | 581 |
Code and that is specified as being subject to this division for | 582 |
purposes of sentencing, the sentencing court shall comply with the | 583 |
purposes and principles of sentencing under section 2929.11 of the | 584 |
Revised Code and with section 2929.12 of the Revised Code. | 585 |
(D) Except as provided in division (E) or (F) of this | 586 |
section, for a felony of the first or second degree and for a | 587 |
felony drug offense that is a violation of any provision of | 588 |
Chapter 2925., 3719., or 4729. of the Revised Code for which a | 589 |
presumption in favor of a prison term is specified as being | 590 |
applicable, it is presumed that a prison term is necessary in | 591 |
order to comply with the purposes and principles of sentencing | 592 |
under section 2929.11 of the Revised Code. Notwithstanding the | 593 |
presumption established under this division, the sentencing court | 594 |
may impose a community control sanction or a combination of | 595 |
community control sanctions instead of a prison term on an | 596 |
offender for a felony of the first or second degree or for a | 597 |
felony drug offense that is a violation of any provision of | 598 |
Chapter 2925., 3719., or 4729. of the Revised Code for which a | 599 |
presumption in favor of a prison term is specified as being | 600 |
applicable if it makes both of the following findings: | 601 |
(1) A community control sanction or a combination of | 602 |
community control sanctions would adequately punish the offender | 603 |
and protect the public from future crime, because the applicable | 604 |
factors under section 2929.12 of the Revised Code indicating a | 605 |
lesser likelihood of recidivism outweigh the applicable factors | 606 |
under that section indicating a greater likelihood of recidivism. | 607 |
(2) A community control sanction or a combination of | 608 |
community control sanctions would not demean the seriousness of | 609 |
the offense, because one or more factors under section 2929.12 of | 610 |
the Revised Code that indicate that the offender's conduct was | 611 |
less serious than conduct normally constituting the offense are | 612 |
applicable, and they outweigh the applicable factors under that | 613 |
section that indicate that the offender's conduct was more serious | 614 |
than conduct normally constituting the offense. | 615 |
(E)(1) Except as provided in division (F) of this section, | 616 |
for any drug offense that is a violation of any provision of | 617 |
Chapter 2925. of the Revised Code and that is a felony of the | 618 |
third, fourth, or fifth degree, the applicability of a presumption | 619 |
under division (D) of this section in favor of a prison term or of | 620 |
division (B) or (C) of this section in determining whether to | 621 |
impose a prison term for the offense shall be determined as | 622 |
specified in section 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.06, | 623 |
2925.11, 2925.13, 2925.22, 2925.23, 2925.36, or 2925.37 of the | 624 |
Revised Code, whichever is applicable regarding the violation. | 625 |
(2) If an offender who was convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 626 |
a felony violates the conditions of a community control sanction | 627 |
imposed for the offense solely by reason of producing positive | 628 |
results on a drug test, the court, as punishment for the violation | 629 |
of the sanction, shall not order that the offender be imprisoned | 630 |
unless the court determines on the record either of the following: | 631 |
(a) The offender had been ordered as a sanction for the | 632 |
felony to participate in a drug treatment program, in a drug | 633 |
education program, or in narcotics anonymous or a similar program, | 634 |
and the offender continued to use illegal drugs after a reasonable | 635 |
period of participation in the program. | 636 |
(b) The imprisonment of the offender for the violation is | 637 |
consistent with the purposes and principles of sentencing set | 638 |
forth in section 2929.11 of the Revised Code. | 639 |
(F) Notwithstanding divisions (A) to (E) of this section, the | 640 |
court shall impose a prison term or terms under sections 2929.02 | 641 |
to 2929.06, section 2929.14, or section 2971.03 of the Revised | 642 |
Code and except as specifically provided in section 2929.20 or | 643 |
2967.191 of the Revised Code or when parole is authorized for the | 644 |
offense under section 2967.13 of the Revised Code shall not reduce | 645 |
the terms pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.193, or any | 646 |
other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. of the Revised | 647 |
Code for any of the following offenses: | 648 |
(1) Aggravated murder when death is not imposed or murder; | 649 |
(2) Any rape, regardless of whether force was involved and | 650 |
regardless of the age of the victim, or an attempt to commit rape | 651 |
if, had the offender completed the rape that was attempted, the | 652 |
offender would have been subject to a sentence of life | 653 |
imprisonment or life imprisonment without parole for the rape; | 654 |
(3) Gross sexual imposition or sexual battery, if the victim | 655 |
is under thirteen years of age, if the offender previously was | 656 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to rape, the former offense of | 657 |
felonious sexual penetration, gross sexual imposition, or sexual | 658 |
battery, and if the victim of the previous offense was under | 659 |
thirteen years of age; | 660 |
(4) A felony violation of section 2903.04, 2903.06, 2903.08, | 661 |
2903.11, 2903.12, or 2903.13 of the Revised Code if the section | 662 |
requires the imposition of a prison term; | 663 |
(5) A first, second, or third degree felony drug offense for | 664 |
which section 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.06, | 665 |
2925.11, 2925.13, 2925.22, 2925.23, 2925.36, 2925.37, 3719.99, or | 666 |
4729.99 of the Revised Code, whichever is applicable regarding the | 667 |
violation, requires the imposition of a mandatory prison term; | 668 |
(6) Any offense that is a first or second degree felony and | 669 |
that is not set forth in division (F)(1), (2), (3), or (4) of this | 670 |
section, if the offender previously was convicted of or pleaded | 671 |
guilty to aggravated murder, murder, any first or second degree | 672 |
felony, or an offense under an existing or former law of this | 673 |
state, another state, or the United States that is or was | 674 |
substantially equivalent to one of those offenses; | 675 |
(7) Any offense that is a third degree felony and that is | 676 |
listed in division (DD)(1) of section 2929.01 of the Revised Code | 677 |
if the offender previously was convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 678 |
any offense that is listed in division (DD)(2)(a)(i) or (ii) of | 679 |
section 2929.01 of the Revised Code; | 680 |
(8) Any offense, other than a violation of section 2923.12 of | 681 |
the Revised Code, that is a felony, if the offender had a firearm | 682 |
on or about the offender's person or under the offender's control | 683 |
while committing the felony, with respect to a portion of the | 684 |
sentence imposed pursuant to division (D)(1)(a) of section 2929.14 | 685 |
of the Revised Code for having the firearm; | 686 |
(9) Any offense of violence that is a felony, if the offender | 687 |
wore or carried body armor while committing the felony offense of | 688 |
violence, with respect to the portion of the sentence imposed | 689 |
pursuant to division (D)(1)(d) of section 2929.14 of the Revised | 690 |
Code for wearing or carrying the body armor; | 691 |
(10) Corrupt activity in violation of section 2923.32 of the | 692 |
Revised Code when the most serious offense in the pattern of | 693 |
corrupt activity that is the basis of the offense is a felony of | 694 |
the first degree; | 695 |
(11) Any sexually violent offense for which the offender also | 696 |
is convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexually violent predator | 697 |
specification that was included in the indictment, count in the | 698 |
indictment, or information charging the sexually violent offense; | 699 |
(12) A violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2921.36 | 700 |
of the Revised Code, or a violation of division (C) of that | 701 |
section involving an item listed in division (A)(1) or (2) of that | 702 |
section, if the offender is an officer or employee of the | 703 |
department of rehabilitation and correction. | 704 |
(G) Notwithstanding divisions (A) to (E) of this section, if | 705 |
an offender is being sentenced for a fourth degree felony OMVI | 706 |
offense or for a third degree felony OMVI offense, the court shall | 707 |
impose upon the offender a mandatory term of local incarceration | 708 |
or a mandatory prison term in accordance with the following: | 709 |
(1) If the offender is being sentenced for a fourth degree | 710 |
felony OMVI offense and if the offender has not pleaded guilty to | 711 |
and has not been convicted of a specification of the type | 712 |
described in section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code, the court may | 713 |
impose upon the offender a mandatory term of local incarceration | 714 |
of sixty days as specified in division (A)(4) of section 4511.99 | 715 |
of the Revised Code or a mandatory term of local incarceration of | 716 |
one hundred twenty days as specified in division (A)(8) of that | 717 |
section. The court shall not reduce the term pursuant to section | 718 |
2929.20, 2967.193, or any other provision of the Revised Code. The | 719 |
court that imposes a mandatory term of local incarceration under | 720 |
this division shall specify whether the term is to be served in a | 721 |
jail, a community-based correctional facility, a halfway house, or | 722 |
an alternative residential facility, and the offender shall serve | 723 |
the term in the type of facility specified by the court. A | 724 |
mandatory term of local incarceration imposed under division | 725 |
(G)(1) of this section is not subject to extension under section | 726 |
2967.11 of the Revised Code, to a period of post-release control | 727 |
under section 2967.28 of the Revised Code, or to any other Revised | 728 |
Code provision that pertains to a prison term. | 729 |
(2) If the offender is being sentenced for a third degree | 730 |
felony OMVI offense, or if the offender is being sentenced for a | 731 |
fourth degree felony OMVI offense and the court does not impose a | 732 |
mandatory term of local incarceration under division (G)(1) of | 733 |
this section, the court shall impose upon the offender a mandatory | 734 |
prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years if the | 735 |
offender also pleads guilty to or also is convicted of a | 736 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1413 of the | 737 |
Revised Code or shall impose upon the offender a mandatory prison | 738 |
term of sixty days as specified in division (A)(4) of section | 739 |
4511.99 of the Revised Code or a mandatory prison term of one | 740 |
hundred twenty days as specified in division (A)(8) of that | 741 |
section if the offender has not pleaded guilty to and has not been | 742 |
convicted of a specification of that type. The court shall not | 743 |
reduce the term pursuant to section 2929.20, 2967.193, or any | 744 |
other provision of the Revised Code. The offender shall serve the | 745 |
one-, two-, three-, four-, or five-year mandatory prison term | 746 |
consecutively to and prior to the prison term imposed for the | 747 |
underlying offense and consecutively to any other mandatory prison | 748 |
term imposed in relation to the offense. In no case shall an | 749 |
offender who once has been sentenced to a mandatory term of local | 750 |
incarceration pursuant to division (G)(1) of this section for a | 751 |
fourth degree felony OMVI offense be sentenced to another | 752 |
mandatory term of local incarceration under that division for any | 753 |
violation of division (A) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code. | 754 |
The court shall not sentence the offender to a community control | 755 |
sanction under section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the Revised Code. The | 756 |
department of rehabilitation and correction may place an offender | 757 |
sentenced to a mandatory prison term under this division in an | 758 |
intensive program prison established pursuant to section 5120.033 | 759 |
of the Revised Code if the department gave the sentencing judge | 760 |
prior notice of its intent to place the offender in an intensive | 761 |
program prison established under that section and if the judge did | 762 |
not notify the department that the judge disapproved the | 763 |
placement. Upon the establishment of the initial intensive program | 764 |
prison pursuant to section 5120.033 of the Revised Code that is | 765 |
privately operated and managed by a contractor pursuant to a | 766 |
contract entered into under section 9.06 of the Revised Code, both | 767 |
of the following apply: | 768 |
(a) The department of rehabilitation and correction shall | 769 |
make a reasonable effort to ensure that a sufficient number of | 770 |
offenders sentenced to a mandatory prison term under this division | 771 |
are placed in the privately operated and managed prison so that | 772 |
the privately operated and managed prison has full occupancy. | 773 |
(b) Unless the privately operated and managed prison has full | 774 |
occupancy, the department of rehabilitation and correction shall | 775 |
not place any offender sentenced to a mandatory prison term under | 776 |
this division in any intensive program prison established pursuant | 777 |
to section 5120.033 of the Revised Code other than the privately | 778 |
operated and managed prison. | 779 |
(H) If an offender is being sentenced for a sexually oriented | 780 |
offense committed on or after January 1, 1997, the judge shall | 781 |
require the offender to submit to a DNA specimen collection | 782 |
procedure pursuant to section 2901.07 of the Revised Code if | 783 |
either of the following applies: | 784 |
(1) The offense was a sexually violent offense, and the | 785 |
offender also was convicted of or pleaded guilty to a sexually | 786 |
violent predator specification that was included in the | 787 |
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging the | 788 |
sexually violent offense. | 789 |
(2) The judge imposing sentence for the sexually oriented | 790 |
offense determines pursuant to division (B) of section 2950.09 of | 791 |
the Revised Code that the offender is a sexual predator. | 792 |
(I) If an offender is being sentenced for a sexually oriented | 793 |
offense committed on or after January 1, 1997, the judge shall | 794 |
include in the sentence a summary of the offender's duty to | 795 |
register pursuant to section 2950.04 of the Revised Code, the | 796 |
offender's duty to provide notice of a change in residence address | 797 |
and register the new residence address pursuant to section 2950.05 | 798 |
of the Revised Code, the offender's duty to periodically verify | 799 |
the offender's current residence address pursuant to section | 800 |
2950.06 of the Revised Code, and the duration of the duties. The | 801 |
judge shall inform the offender, at the time of sentencing, of | 802 |
those duties and of their duration and, if required under division | 803 |
(A)(2) of section 2950.03 of the Revised Code, shall perform the | 804 |
duties specified in that section. | 805 |
(J)(1) Except as provided in division (J)(2) of this section, | 806 |
when considering sentencing factors under this section in relation | 807 |
to an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to an attempt | 808 |
to commit an offense in violation of section 2923.02 of the | 809 |
Revised Code, the sentencing court shall consider the factors | 810 |
applicable to the felony category of the violation of section | 811 |
2923.02 of the Revised Code instead of the factors applicable to | 812 |
the felony category of the offense attempted. | 813 |
(2) When considering sentencing factors under this section in | 814 |
relation to an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to an | 815 |
attempt to commit a drug abuse offense for which the penalty is | 816 |
determined by the amount or number of unit doses of the controlled | 817 |
substance involved in the drug abuse offense, the sentencing court | 818 |
shall consider the factors applicable to the felony category that | 819 |
the drug abuse offense attempted would be if that drug abuse | 820 |
offense had been committed and had involved an amount or number of | 821 |
unit doses of the controlled substance that is within the next | 822 |
lower range of controlled substance amounts than was involved in | 823 |
the attempt. | 824 |
(K) As used in this section, "drug abuse offense" has the | 825 |
same meaning as in section 2925.01 of the Revised Code. | 826 |
Sec. 2929.21. (A) Except as provided in division (G) of this | 827 |
section or in section 2929.23 of the Revised Code, whoever is | 828 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to a misdemeanor other than a minor | 829 |
misdemeanor shall be imprisoned for a definite term or fined, or | 830 |
both, which term of imprisonment and fine shall be fixed by the | 831 |
court as provided in this section. | 832 |
Whoever is convicted of or pleads guilty to committing, | 833 |
attempting to commit, or complicity in committing a violation of | 834 |
section 2909.03 of the Revised Code that is a misdemeanor, or a | 835 |
violation of division (A)(2) of section 2909.06 of the Revised | 836 |
Code when the means used are fire or explosion, shall be required | 837 |
to reimburse agencies for their investigation or prosecution costs | 838 |
in accordance with section 2929.28 of the Revised Code. | 839 |
(B) Except as provided in division (G) of this section, terms | 840 |
of imprisonment for misdemeanor shall be imposed as follows: | 841 |
(1) For a misdemeanor of the first degree, not more than six | 842 |
months; | 843 |
(2) For a misdemeanor of the second degree, not more than | 844 |
ninety days; | 845 |
(3) For a misdemeanor of the third degree, not more than | 846 |
sixty days; | 847 |
(4) For a misdemeanor of the fourth degree, not more than | 848 |
thirty days. | 849 |
(C) Fines for misdemeanor shall be imposed as follows: | 850 |
(1) For a misdemeanor of the first degree, not more than one | 851 |
thousand dollars; | 852 |
(2) For a misdemeanor of the second degree, not more than | 853 |
seven hundred fifty dollars; | 854 |
(3) For a misdemeanor of the third degree, not more than five | 855 |
hundred dollars; | 856 |
(4) For a misdemeanor of the fourth degree, not more than two | 857 |
hundred fifty dollars. | 858 |
(D) Whoever is convicted of or pleads guilty to a minor | 859 |
misdemeanor shall be fined not more than one hundred dollars. | 860 |
(E) The court may require a person who is convicted of or | 861 |
pleads guilty to a misdemeanor to make restitution for all or part | 862 |
of the property damage that is caused by the offense and for all | 863 |
or part of the value of the property that is the subject of any | 864 |
theft offense, as defined in division (K) of section 2913.01 of | 865 |
the Revised Code, that the person committed. If the court | 866 |
determines that the victim of the offense was sixty-five years of | 867 |
age or older or permanently or totally disabled at the time of the | 868 |
commission of the offense, the court, regardless of whether the | 869 |
offender knew the age of victim, shall consider this fact in favor | 870 |
of imposing restitution, but this fact shall not control the | 871 |
decision of the court. | 872 |
(F)(1) If a person is sentenced to a term of imprisonment | 873 |
pursuant to this section and the term of imprisonment is to be | 874 |
served in a county jail in a county that has established a county | 875 |
jail industry program pursuant to section 5147.30 of the Revised | 876 |
Code, the court shall specify, as part of the sentence, whether | 877 |
the person may be considered by the county sheriff of that county | 878 |
for participation in the county jail industry program. The court | 879 |
shall retain jurisdiction to modify its specification made | 880 |
pursuant to this division during the person's term of imprisonment | 881 |
upon a reassessment of the person's qualifications for | 882 |
participation in the program. | 883 |
(2) If a person is sentenced to a term of imprisonment | 884 |
pursuant to this section that is to be served in a local detention | 885 |
facility, as defined in section 2929.35 of the Revised Code, the | 886 |
court may impose as part of the sentence pursuant to section | 887 |
2929.36 of the Revised Code a reimbursement sanction, and, if the | 888 |
local detention facility is covered by a policy adopted pursuant | 889 |
to section 307.93, 341.14, 341.19, 341.21, 341.23, 753.02, 753.04, | 890 |
753.16, 2301.56, or 2947.19 of the Revised Code and section | 891 |
2929.37 of the Revised Code, both of the following apply: | 892 |
(a) The court shall specify both of the following as part of | 893 |
the sentence: | 894 |
(i) If the person is presented with an itemized bill pursuant | 895 |
to section 2929.37 of the Revised Code for payment of the costs of | 896 |
confinement, the person is required to pay the bill in accordance | 897 |
with that section. | 898 |
(ii) If the person does not dispute the bill described in | 899 |
division (F)(2)(a)(i) of this section and does not pay the bill by | 900 |
the times specified in section 2929.37 of the Revised Code, the | 901 |
clerk of the court may issue a certificate of judgment against the | 902 |
person as described in that section. | 903 |
(b) The sentence automatically includes any certificate of | 904 |
judgment issued as described in division (F)(2)(a)(ii) of this | 905 |
section. | 906 |
(G) If an offender is being sentenced for a sexually oriented | 907 |
offense that is a misdemeanor committed on or after January 1, | 908 |
1997, and if the judge imposing sentence for the sexually oriented | 909 |
offense determines pursuant to division (B) of section 2950.09 of | 910 |
the Revised Code that the offender is a sexual predator, the judge | 911 |
shall include in the offender's sentence a statement that the | 912 |
offender has been adjudicated as being a sexual predator, shall | 913 |
comply with the requirements of section 2950.03 of the Revised | 914 |
Code, and shall require the offender to submit to a DNA specimen | 915 |
collection procedure pursuant to section 2901.07 of the Revised | 916 |
Code. | 917 |
(H) Before imposing sentence on an offender who is being | 918 |
sentenced for a sexually oriented offense that is a misdemeanor | 919 |
committed on or after January 1, 1997, the judge shall conduct a | 920 |
hearing in accordance with division (B) of section 2950.09 of the | 921 |
Revised Code to determine whether the offender is a sexual | 922 |
predator. Before imposing sentence on an offender who is being | 923 |
sentenced for a sexually oriented offense, the court also shall | 924 |
comply with division (E) of section 2950.09 of the Revised Code. | 925 |
(I) If an offender is being sentenced for a sexually oriented | 926 |
offense that is a misdemeanor committed on or after January 1, | 927 |
1997, the judge shall include in the sentence a summary of the | 928 |
offender's duty to register pursuant to section 2950.04 of the | 929 |
Revised Code, the offender's duty to provide notice of a change in | 930 |
residence address and register the new residence address pursuant | 931 |
to section 2950.05 of the Revised Code, the offender's duty to | 932 |
periodically verify the offender's current residence address | 933 |
pursuant to section 2950.06 of the Revised Code, and the duration | 934 |
of the duties. The judge shall inform the offender, at the time of | 935 |
sentencing, of those duties and of their duration and, if required | 936 |
under division (A)(2) of section 2950.03 of the Revised Code, | 937 |
shall perform the duties specified in that section. | 938 |
(J) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 939 |
violation of division (B) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code | 940 |
and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of | 941 |
the type described in section 2941.1414 of the Revised Code, and | 942 |
if the court imposes a term of imprisonment for the underlying | 943 |
offense, the court shall impose upon the offender an additional | 944 |
definite term of imprisonment of not more than six months. The | 945 |
additional term of imprisonment shall not be reduced pursuant to | 946 |
any provision of the Revised Code. The offender shall serve the | 947 |
additional term of imprisonment consecutively to and prior to the | 948 |
term of imprisonment imposed for the underlying offense and | 949 |
consecutively to any other mandatory term imposed in relation to | 950 |
the offense. | 951 |
Sec. 2941.1413. (A) Imposition of a mandatory additional | 952 |
prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years upon an | 953 |
offender under division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the Revised | 954 |
Code is precluded unless the indictment, count in the indictment, | 955 |
or information charging a felony violation of division (A) of | 956 |
section 4511.19 of the Revised Code specifies that the offender, | 957 |
within twenty years of the offense, previously has been convicted | 958 |
of or pleaded guilty to five or more violations identified in | 959 |
division (A)(2) of section 4511.99 of the Revised Code or, on and | 960 |
after January 1, 2004, to five or more equivalent offenses. The | 961 |
specification shall be stated at the end of the body of the | 962 |
indictment, count, or information and shall be stated in | 963 |
substantially the following form: | 964 |
"SPECIFICATION (or, SPECIFICATION TO THE FIRST COUNT). The | 965 |
Grand Jurors (or insert the person's or the prosecuting attorney's | 966 |
name when appropriate) further find and specify that (set forth | 967 |
that the offender, within twenty years of committing the offense, | 968 |
previously had been convicted of or pleaded guilty to five or more | 969 |
violations identified in division (A)(2) of section 4511.99 of the | 970 |
Revised Code or, on and after January 1, 2004, to five or more | 971 |
equivalent offenses)." | 972 |
(B) On and after January 1, 2004, "equivalent offense" has | 973 |
the same meaning as in section 4511.181 of the Revised Code. | 974 |
Sec. 2941.1414. (A) Imposition of a mandatory, additional, | 975 |
definite term of imprisonment of up to six months upon an offender | 976 |
under division (J) of section 2929.21 of the Revised Code is | 977 |
precluded unless the information charging a violation of division | 978 |
(B) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code specifies that the | 979 |
offender, within twenty years of the offense, previously has been | 980 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to five or more violations | 981 |
identified in division (N)(1)(b) of section 4511.99 of the Revised | 982 |
Code or, on and after January 1, 2004, to five or more equivalent | 983 |
offenses. The specification shall be stated at the end of the body | 984 |
of the information and shall be stated in substantially the | 985 |
following form: | 986 |
"SPECIFICATION. (Insert the person's or the prosecuting | 987 |
attorney's name as appropriate) further finds and specifies that | 988 |
(set forth that the offender, within twenty years of committing | 989 |
the offense, previously had been convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 990 |
five or more violations identified in division (N)(1)(b) of | 991 |
section 4511.99 of the Revised Code or, on and after January 1, | 992 |
2004, to five or more equivalent offenses)." | 993 |
(B) On and after January 1, 2004, "equivalent offense" has | 994 |
the same meaning as in section 4511.181 of the Revised Code. | 995 |
Sec. 4511.99. (A) Whoever violates division (A)(1), (2), | 996 |
(3), or (4) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code, in addition to | 997 |
the license suspension or revocation provided in section 4507.16 | 998 |
of the Revised Code and any disqualification imposed under section | 999 |
4506.16 of the Revised Code, shall be punished as provided in | 1000 |
division (A)(1), (2), (3), or (4) of this section. Whoever | 1001 |
violates division (A)(5), (6), or (7) of section 4511.19 of the | 1002 |
Revised Code, in addition to the license suspension or revocation | 1003 |
provided in section 4507.16 of the Revised Code and any | 1004 |
disqualification imposed under section 4506.16 of the Revised | 1005 |
Code, shall be punished as provided in division (A)(5), (6), (7), | 1006 |
or (8) of this section. | 1007 |
(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(2), (3), or | 1008 |
(4) of this section, the offender is guilty of a misdemeanor of | 1009 |
the first degree and the court shall sentence the offender to a | 1010 |
term of imprisonment of three consecutive days and may sentence | 1011 |
the offender pursuant to section 2929.21 of the Revised Code to a | 1012 |
longer term of imprisonment. In addition, the court shall impose | 1013 |
upon the offender a fine of not less than two hundred fifty and | 1014 |
not more than one thousand dollars. | 1015 |
The court may suspend the execution of the mandatory three | 1016 |
consecutive days of imprisonment that it is required to impose by | 1017 |
this division, if the court, in lieu of the suspended term of | 1018 |
imprisonment, places the offender on probation and requires the | 1019 |
offender to attend, for three consecutive days, a drivers' | 1020 |
intervention program that is certified pursuant to section 3793.10 | 1021 |
of the Revised Code. The court also may suspend the execution of | 1022 |
any part of the mandatory three consecutive days of imprisonment | 1023 |
that it is required to impose by this division, if the court | 1024 |
places the offender on probation for part of the three consecutive | 1025 |
days; requires the offender to attend, for that part of the three | 1026 |
consecutive days, a drivers' intervention program that is | 1027 |
certified pursuant to section 3793.10 of the Revised Code; and | 1028 |
sentences the offender to a term of imprisonment equal to the | 1029 |
remainder of the three consecutive days that the offender does not | 1030 |
spend attending the drivers' intervention program. The court may | 1031 |
require the offender, as a condition of probation, to attend and | 1032 |
satisfactorily complete any treatment or education programs that | 1033 |
comply with the minimum standards adopted pursuant to Chapter | 1034 |
3793. of the Revised Code by the director of alcohol and drug | 1035 |
addiction services, in addition to the required attendance at a | 1036 |
drivers' intervention program, that the operators of the drivers' | 1037 |
intervention program determine that the offender should attend and | 1038 |
to report periodically to the court on the offender's progress in | 1039 |
the programs. The court also may impose any other conditions of | 1040 |
probation on the offender that it considers necessary. | 1041 |
Of the fine imposed pursuant to this division, twenty-five | 1042 |
dollars shall be paid to an enforcement and education fund | 1043 |
established by the legislative authority of the law enforcement | 1044 |
agency in this state that primarily was responsible for the arrest | 1045 |
of the offender, as determined by the court that imposes the fine. | 1046 |
This share shall be used by the agency to pay only those costs it | 1047 |
incurs in enforcing section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a | 1048 |
substantially similar municipal ordinance and in informing the | 1049 |
public of the laws governing the operation of a motor vehicle | 1050 |
while under the influence of alcohol, the dangers of operating a | 1051 |
motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, and other | 1052 |
information relating to the operation of a motor vehicle and the | 1053 |
consumption of alcoholic beverages. Fifty dollars of the fine | 1054 |
imposed pursuant to this division shall be paid to the political | 1055 |
subdivision that pays the cost of housing the offender during the | 1056 |
offender's term of incarceration to the credit of the fund that | 1057 |
pays the cost of the incarceration. If the offender was confined | 1058 |
as a result of the offense prior to being sentenced for the | 1059 |
offense but is not sentenced to a term of incarceration, the fifty | 1060 |
dollars shall be paid to the political subdivision that paid the | 1061 |
cost of housing the offender during that period of confinement. | 1062 |
The political subdivision shall use this share to pay or reimburse | 1063 |
incarceration or treatment costs it incurs in housing or providing | 1064 |
drug and alcohol treatment to persons who violate section 4511.19 | 1065 |
of the Revised Code or a substantially similar municipal ordinance | 1066 |
and to pay for ignition interlock devices and electronic house | 1067 |
arrest equipment for persons who violate that section. | 1068 |
Twenty-five dollars of the fine imposed pursuant to this division | 1069 |
shall be deposited into the county indigent drivers alcohol | 1070 |
treatment fund or municipal indigent drivers alcohol treatment | 1071 |
fund under the control of that court, as created by the county or | 1072 |
municipal corporation pursuant to division (N) of section 4511.191 | 1073 |
of the Revised Code. The balance of the fine shall be disbursed as | 1074 |
otherwise provided by law. | 1075 |
(2)(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(4) of | 1076 |
this section, the offender is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first | 1077 |
degree, and, except as provided in this division, the court shall | 1078 |
sentence the offender to a term of imprisonment of ten consecutive | 1079 |
days and may sentence the offender pursuant to section 2929.21 of | 1080 |
the Revised Code to a longer term of imprisonment if, within six | 1081 |
years of the offense, the offender has been convicted of or | 1082 |
pleaded guilty to one violation of the following: | 1083 |
(i) Division (A) or (B) of section 4511.19 of the Revised | 1084 |
Code; | 1085 |
(ii) A municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle | 1086 |
while under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol | 1087 |
and a drug of abuse; | 1088 |
(iii) A municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle | 1089 |
with a prohibited concentration of alcohol in the blood, breath, | 1090 |
or urine; | 1091 |
(iv) Section 2903.04 of the Revised Code in a case in which | 1092 |
the offender was subject to the sanctions described in division | 1093 |
(D) of that section; | 1094 |
(v) Division (A)(1) of section 2903.06 or division (A)(1) of | 1095 |
section 2903.08 of the Revised Code or a municipal ordinance that | 1096 |
is substantially similar to either of those divisions; | 1097 |
(vi) Division (A)(2), (3), or (4) of section 2903.06, | 1098 |
division (A)(2) of section 2903.08, or former section 2903.07 of | 1099 |
the Revised Code, or a municipal ordinance that is substantially | 1100 |
similar to any of those divisions or that former section, in a | 1101 |
case in which the jury or judge found that the offender was under | 1102 |
the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug | 1103 |
of abuse; | 1104 |
(vii) A statute of the United States or of any other state or | 1105 |
a municipal ordinance of a municipal corporation located in any | 1106 |
other state that is substantially similar to division (A) or (B) | 1107 |
of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code. | 1108 |
As an alternative to the term of imprisonment required to be | 1109 |
imposed by this division, but subject to division (A)(12) of this | 1110 |
section, the court may impose upon the offender a sentence | 1111 |
consisting of both a term of imprisonment of five consecutive days | 1112 |
and not less than eighteen consecutive days of electronically | 1113 |
monitored house arrest as defined in division (A) of section | 1114 |
2929.23 of the Revised Code. The five consecutive days of | 1115 |
imprisonment and the period of electronically monitored house | 1116 |
arrest shall not exceed six months. The five consecutive days of | 1117 |
imprisonment do not have to be served prior to or consecutively | 1118 |
with the period of electronically monitored house arrest. | 1119 |
In addition, the court shall impose upon the offender a fine | 1120 |
of not less than three hundred fifty and not more than one | 1121 |
thousand five hundred dollars. | 1122 |
In addition to any other sentence that it imposes upon the | 1123 |
offender, the court may require the offender to attend a drivers' | 1124 |
intervention program that is certified pursuant to section 3793.10 | 1125 |
of the Revised Code. If the officials of the drivers' intervention | 1126 |
program determine that the offender is alcohol dependent, they | 1127 |
shall notify the court, and the court shall order the offender to | 1128 |
obtain treatment through an alcohol and drug addiction program | 1129 |
authorized by section 3793.02 of the Revised Code. The cost of the | 1130 |
treatment shall be paid by the offender. | 1131 |
Of the fine imposed pursuant to this division, thirty-five | 1132 |
dollars shall be paid to an enforcement and education fund | 1133 |
established by the legislative authority of the law enforcement | 1134 |
agency in this state that primarily was responsible for the arrest | 1135 |
of the offender, as determined by the court that imposes the fine. | 1136 |
This share shall be used by the agency to pay only those costs it | 1137 |
incurs in enforcing section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a | 1138 |
substantially similar municipal ordinance and in informing the | 1139 |
public of the laws governing the operation of a motor vehicle | 1140 |
while under the influence of alcohol, the dangers of operating a | 1141 |
motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, and other | 1142 |
information relating to the operation of a motor vehicle and the | 1143 |
consumption of alcoholic beverages. One hundred fifteen dollars of | 1144 |
the fine imposed pursuant to this division shall be paid to the | 1145 |
political subdivision that pays the cost of housing the offender | 1146 |
during the offender's term of incarceration. This share shall be | 1147 |
used by the political subdivision to pay or reimburse | 1148 |
incarceration or treatment costs it incurs in housing or providing | 1149 |
drug and alcohol treatment to persons who violate section 4511.19 | 1150 |
of the Revised Code or a substantially similar municipal ordinance | 1151 |
and to pay for ignition interlock devices and electronic house | 1152 |
arrest equipment for persons who violate that section, and shall | 1153 |
be paid to the credit of the fund that pays the cost of the | 1154 |
incarceration. Fifty dollars of the fine imposed pursuant to this | 1155 |
division shall be deposited into the county indigent drivers | 1156 |
alcohol treatment fund or municipal indigent drivers alcohol | 1157 |
treatment fund under the control of that court, as created by the | 1158 |
county or municipal corporation pursuant to division (N) of | 1159 |
section 4511.191 of the Revised Code. The balance of the fine | 1160 |
shall be disbursed as otherwise provided by law. | 1161 |
(b) Regardless of whether the vehicle the offender was | 1162 |
operating at the time of the offense is registered in the | 1163 |
offender's name or in the name of another person, the court, in | 1164 |
addition to the penalties imposed under division (A)(2)(a) of this | 1165 |
section and all other penalties provided by law and subject to | 1166 |
section 4503.235 of the Revised Code, shall order the | 1167 |
immobilization for ninety days of the vehicle the offender was | 1168 |
operating at the time of the offense and the impoundment for | 1169 |
ninety days of the identification license plates of that vehicle. | 1170 |
The order for the immobilization and impoundment shall be issued | 1171 |
and enforced in accordance with section 4503.233 of the Revised | 1172 |
Code. | 1173 |
(3)(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(4) of | 1174 |
this section and except as provided in this division, if, within | 1175 |
six years of the offense, the offender has been convicted of or | 1176 |
pleaded guilty to two violations identified in division (A)(2) of | 1177 |
this section, the court shall sentence the offender to a term of | 1178 |
imprisonment of thirty consecutive days and may sentence the | 1179 |
offender to a longer definite term of imprisonment of not more | 1180 |
than one year. As an alternative to the term of imprisonment | 1181 |
required to be imposed by this division, but subject to division | 1182 |
(A)(12) of this section, the court may impose upon the offender a | 1183 |
sentence consisting of both a term of imprisonment of fifteen | 1184 |
consecutive days and not less than fifty-five consecutive days of | 1185 |
electronically monitored house arrest as defined in division (A) | 1186 |
of section 2929.23 of the Revised Code. The fifteen consecutive | 1187 |
days of imprisonment and the period of electronically monitored | 1188 |
house arrest shall not exceed one year. The fifteen consecutive | 1189 |
days of imprisonment do not have to be served prior to or | 1190 |
consecutively with the period of electronically monitored house | 1191 |
arrest. | 1192 |
In addition, the court shall impose upon the offender a fine | 1193 |
of not less than five hundred fifty and not more than two thousand | 1194 |
five hundred dollars. | 1195 |
In addition to any other sentence that it imposes upon the | 1196 |
offender, the court shall require the offender to attend an | 1197 |
alcohol and drug addiction program authorized by section 3793.02 | 1198 |
of the Revised Code. The cost of the treatment shall be paid by | 1199 |
the offender. If the court determines that the offender is unable | 1200 |
to pay the cost of attendance at the treatment program, the court | 1201 |
may order that payment of the cost of the offender's attendance at | 1202 |
the treatment program be made from that court's indigent drivers | 1203 |
alcohol treatment fund. | 1204 |
Of the fine imposed pursuant to this division, one hundred | 1205 |
twenty-three dollars shall be paid to an enforcement and education | 1206 |
fund established by the legislative authority of the law | 1207 |
enforcement agency in this state that primarily was responsible | 1208 |
for the arrest of the offender, as determined by the court that | 1209 |
imposes the fine. This share shall be used by the agency to pay | 1210 |
only those costs it incurs in enforcing section 4511.19 of the | 1211 |
Revised Code or a substantially similar municipal ordinance and in | 1212 |
informing the public of the laws governing the operation of a | 1213 |
motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, the dangers of | 1214 |
operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, | 1215 |
and other information relating to the operation of a motor vehicle | 1216 |
and the consumption of alcoholic beverages. Two hundred | 1217 |
seventy-seven dollars of the fine imposed pursuant to this | 1218 |
division shall be paid to the political subdivision that pays the | 1219 |
cost of housing the offender during the offender's term of | 1220 |
incarceration. This share shall be used by the political | 1221 |
subdivision to pay or reimburse incarceration or treatment costs | 1222 |
it incurs in housing or providing drug and alcohol treatment to | 1223 |
persons who violate section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a | 1224 |
substantially similar municipal ordinance and to pay for ignition | 1225 |
interlock devices and electronic house arrest equipment for | 1226 |
persons who violate that section and shall be paid to the credit | 1227 |
of the fund that pays the cost of incarceration. The balance of | 1228 |
the fine shall be disbursed as otherwise provided by law. | 1229 |
(b) Regardless of whether the vehicle the offender was | 1230 |
operating at the time of the offense is registered in the | 1231 |
offender's name or in the name of another person, the court, in | 1232 |
addition to the penalties imposed under division (A)(3)(a) of this | 1233 |
section and all other penalties provided by law and subject to | 1234 |
section 4503.235 of the Revised Code, shall order the criminal | 1235 |
forfeiture to the state of the vehicle the offender was operating | 1236 |
at the time of the offense. The order of criminal forfeiture shall | 1237 |
be issued and enforced in accordance with section 4503.234 of the | 1238 |
Revised Code. | 1239 |
(4)(a)(i) If, within six years of the offense, the offender | 1240 |
has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or
| 1241 |
violations identified in division (A)(2) of this section or if, | 1242 |
within twenty years of the offense, the offender previously has | 1243 |
been convicted of or pleaded guilty to five or more violations of | 1244 |
that nature, and if sentence is not required to be imposed under | 1245 |
division (A)(4)(a)(ii) of this section, the offender is guilty of | 1246 |
a felony of the fourth degree and, notwithstanding division (A)(4) | 1247 |
of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code, may be sentenced to a | 1248 |
definite prison term that shall be not less than six months and | 1249 |
not more than thirty months. The court shall sentence the offender | 1250 |
in accordance with sections 2929.11 to 2929.19 of the Revised Code | 1251 |
1252 | |
of one, two, three, four, or five years as required by and in | 1253 |
accordance with division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the Revised | 1254 |
Code if the offender also pleads guilty to or also is convicted of | 1255 |
a specification of the type described in section 2941.1413 of the | 1256 |
Revised Code, and shall impose as part of the sentence either a | 1257 |
mandatory term of local incarceration of sixty consecutive days of | 1258 |
imprisonment in accordance with division (G)(1) of section 2929.13 | 1259 |
of the Revised Code or a mandatory prison term of sixty | 1260 |
consecutive days of imprisonment in accordance with division | 1261 |
(G)(2) of that section if the offender does not plead guilty to | 1262 |
and is not convicted of a specification of that type. If the court | 1263 |
requires the offender to serve a mandatory term of local | 1264 |
incarceration of sixty consecutive days of imprisonment in | 1265 |
accordance with division (G)(1) of section 2929.13 of the Revised | 1266 |
Code, the court, pursuant to section 2929.17 of the Revised Code, | 1267 |
may impose upon the offender a sentence that includes a term of | 1268 |
electronically monitored house arrest, provided that the term of | 1269 |
electronically monitored house arrest shall not commence until | 1270 |
after the offender has served the mandatory term of local | 1271 |
incarceration. | 1272 |
(ii) If the offender previously has been convicted of or | 1273 |
pleaded guilty to a violation of division (A) of section 4511.19 | 1274 |
of the Revised Code under circumstances in which the violation was | 1275 |
a felony, regardless of when the prior violation and the prior | 1276 |
conviction or guilty plea occurred, the offender is guilty of a | 1277 |
felony of the third degree. The court shall sentence the offender | 1278 |
in accordance with sections 2929.11 to 2929.19 of the Revised Code | 1279 |
1280 | |
of one, two, three, four, or five years as required by and in | 1281 |
accordance with division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the Revised | 1282 |
Code if the offender also pleads guilty to or also is convicted of | 1283 |
a specification of the type described in section 2941.1413 of the | 1284 |
Revised Code, and shall impose as part of the sentence a mandatory | 1285 |
prison term of sixty consecutive days of imprisonment in | 1286 |
accordance with division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the Revised | 1287 |
Code if the offender does not plead guilty to and is not convicted | 1288 |
of a specification of that type. | 1289 |
(iii) In addition to all other sanctions imposed on an | 1290 |
offender under division (A)(4)(a)(i) or (ii) of this section, the | 1291 |
court shall impose upon the offender, pursuant to section 2929.18 | 1292 |
of the Revised Code, a fine of not less than eight hundred nor | 1293 |
more than ten thousand dollars. | 1294 |
In addition to any other sanction that it imposes upon the | 1295 |
offender under division (A)(4)(a)(i) or (ii) of this section, the | 1296 |
court shall require the offender to attend an alcohol and drug | 1297 |
addiction program authorized by section 3793.02 of the Revised | 1298 |
Code. The cost of the treatment shall be paid by the offender. If | 1299 |
the court determines that the offender is unable to pay the cost | 1300 |
of attendance at the treatment program, the court may order that | 1301 |
payment of the cost of the offender's attendance at the treatment | 1302 |
program be made from the court's indigent drivers alcohol | 1303 |
treatment fund. | 1304 |
Of the fine imposed pursuant to this division, two hundred | 1305 |
ten dollars shall be paid to an enforcement and education fund | 1306 |
established by the legislative authority of the law enforcement | 1307 |
agency in this state that primarily was responsible for the arrest | 1308 |
of the offender, as determined by the court that imposes the fine. | 1309 |
This share shall be used by the agency to pay only those costs it | 1310 |
incurs in enforcing section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a | 1311 |
substantially similar municipal ordinance and in informing the | 1312 |
public of the laws governing operation of a motor vehicle while | 1313 |
under the influence of alcohol, the dangers of operation of a | 1314 |
motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, and other | 1315 |
information relating to the operation of a motor vehicle and the | 1316 |
consumption of alcoholic beverages. Four hundred forty dollars of | 1317 |
the fine imposed pursuant to this division shall be paid to the | 1318 |
political subdivision that pays the cost of housing the offender | 1319 |
during the offender's term of incarceration. This share shall be | 1320 |
used by the political subdivision to pay or reimburse | 1321 |
incarceration or treatment costs it incurs in housing or providing | 1322 |
drug and alcohol treatment to persons who violate section 4511.19 | 1323 |
of the Revised Code or a substantially similar municipal ordinance | 1324 |
and to pay for ignition interlock devices and electronic house | 1325 |
arrest equipment for persons who violate that section, and shall | 1326 |
be paid to the credit of the fund that pays the cost of | 1327 |
incarceration. The balance of the fine shall be disbursed as | 1328 |
otherwise provided by law. | 1329 |
(b) Regardless of whether the vehicle the offender was | 1330 |
operating at the time of the offense is registered in the | 1331 |
offender's name or in the name of another person, the court, in | 1332 |
addition to the sanctions imposed under division (A)(4)(a) of this | 1333 |
section and all other sanctions provided by law and subject to | 1334 |
section 4503.235 of the Revised Code, shall order the criminal | 1335 |
forfeiture to the state of the vehicle the offender was operating | 1336 |
at the time of the offense. The order of criminal forfeiture shall | 1337 |
be issued and enforced in accordance with section 4503.234 of the | 1338 |
Revised Code. | 1339 |
(c) As used in division (A)(4)(a) of this section, "mandatory | 1340 |
prison term" and "mandatory term of local incarceration" have the | 1341 |
same meanings as in section 2929.01 of the Revised Code. | 1342 |
If title to a motor vehicle that is subject to an order for | 1343 |
criminal forfeiture under this section is assigned or transferred | 1344 |
and division (C)(2) or (3) of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code | 1345 |
applies, in addition to or independent of any other penalty | 1346 |
established by law, the court may fine the offender the value of | 1347 |
the vehicle as determined by publications of the national auto | 1348 |
dealer's association. The proceeds from any fine imposed under | 1349 |
this division shall be distributed in accordance with division | 1350 |
(D)(4) of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code. | 1351 |
(5)(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(6), (7), | 1352 |
or (8) of this section, the offender is guilty of a misdemeanor of | 1353 |
the first degree, and the court shall sentence the offender to one | 1354 |
of the following: | 1355 |
(i) A term of imprisonment of at least three consecutive days | 1356 |
and a requirement that the offender attend, for three consecutive | 1357 |
days, a drivers' intervention program that is certified pursuant | 1358 |
to section 3793.10 of the Revised Code; | 1359 |
(ii) If the court determines that the offender is not | 1360 |
conducive to treatment in the program, if the offender refuses to | 1361 |
attend the program, or if the place of imprisonment can provide a | 1362 |
drivers' intervention program, a term of imprisonment of at least | 1363 |
six consecutive days. | 1364 |
(b) In addition, the court shall impose upon the offender a | 1365 |
fine of not less than two hundred fifty and not more than one | 1366 |
thousand dollars. | 1367 |
The court may require the offender, as a condition of | 1368 |
probation, to attend and satisfactorily complete any treatment or | 1369 |
education programs that comply with the minimum standards adopted | 1370 |
pursuant to Chapter 3793. of the Revised Code by the director of | 1371 |
alcohol and drug addiction services, in addition to the required | 1372 |
attendance at a drivers' intervention program, that the operators | 1373 |
of the drivers' intervention program determine that the offender | 1374 |
should attend and to report periodically to the court on the | 1375 |
offender's progress in the programs. The court also may impose any | 1376 |
other conditions of probation on the offender that it considers | 1377 |
necessary. | 1378 |
Of the fine imposed pursuant to this division, twenty-five | 1379 |
dollars shall be paid to an enforcement and education fund | 1380 |
established by the legislative authority of the law enforcement | 1381 |
agency in this state that primarily was responsible for the arrest | 1382 |
of the offender, as determined by the court that imposes the fine. | 1383 |
The agency shall use this share to pay only those costs it incurs | 1384 |
in enforcing section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a | 1385 |
substantially similar municipal ordinance and in informing the | 1386 |
public of the laws governing the operation of a motor vehicle | 1387 |
while under the influence of alcohol, the dangers of operating a | 1388 |
motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, and other | 1389 |
information relating to the operation of a motor vehicle and the | 1390 |
consumption of alcoholic beverages. Fifty dollars of the fine | 1391 |
imposed pursuant to this division shall be paid to the political | 1392 |
subdivision that pays the cost of housing the offender during the | 1393 |
offender's term of incarceration to the credit of the fund that | 1394 |
pays the cost of the incarceration. The political subdivision | 1395 |
shall use this share to pay or reimburse incarceration or | 1396 |
treatment costs it incurs in housing or providing drug and alcohol | 1397 |
treatment to persons who violate section 4511.19 of the Revised | 1398 |
Code or a substantially similar municipal ordinance and to pay for | 1399 |
ignition interlock devices and electronic house arrest equipment | 1400 |
for persons who violate that section. Twenty-five dollars of the | 1401 |
fine imposed pursuant to this division shall be deposited into the | 1402 |
county indigent drivers alcohol treatment fund or municipal | 1403 |
indigent drivers alcohol treatment fund under the control of that | 1404 |
court, as created by the county or municipal corporation pursuant | 1405 |
to division (N) of section 4511.191 of the Revised Code. The | 1406 |
balance of the fine shall be disbursed as otherwise provided by | 1407 |
law. | 1408 |
(6)(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(8) of | 1409 |
this section and except as provided in this division, if, within | 1410 |
six years of the offense, the offender has been convicted of or | 1411 |
pleaded guilty to one violation of division (A) or (B) of section | 1412 |
4511.19 of the Revised Code, a municipal ordinance relating to | 1413 |
operating a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, a drug | 1414 |
of abuse, or alcohol and a drug of abuse, a municipal ordinance | 1415 |
relating to operating a vehicle with a prohibited concentration of | 1416 |
alcohol in the blood, breath, or urine, section 2903.04 of the | 1417 |
Revised Code in a case in which the offender was subject to the | 1418 |
sanctions described in division (D) of that section, section | 1419 |
2903.06, 2903.07, or 2903.08 of the Revised Code or a municipal | 1420 |
ordinance that is substantially similar to section 2903.07 of the | 1421 |
Revised Code in a case in which the jury or judge found that the | 1422 |
offender was under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or | 1423 |
alcohol and a drug of abuse, or a statute of the United States or | 1424 |
of any other state or a municipal ordinance of a municipal | 1425 |
corporation located in any other state that is substantially | 1426 |
similar to division (A) or (B) of section 4511.19 of the Revised | 1427 |
Code, the offender is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, | 1428 |
and the court shall sentence the offender to a term of | 1429 |
imprisonment of twenty consecutive days and may sentence the | 1430 |
offender pursuant to section 2929.21 of the Revised Code to a | 1431 |
longer term of imprisonment. As an alternative to the term of | 1432 |
imprisonment required to be imposed by this division, but subject | 1433 |
to division (A)(12) of this section, the court may impose upon the | 1434 |
offender a sentence consisting of both a term of imprisonment of | 1435 |
ten consecutive days and not less than thirty-six consecutive days | 1436 |
of electronically monitored house arrest as defined in division | 1437 |
(A) of section 2929.23 of the Revised Code. The ten consecutive | 1438 |
days of imprisonment and the period of electronically monitored | 1439 |
house arrest shall not exceed six months. The ten consecutive days | 1440 |
of imprisonment do not have to be served prior to or consecutively | 1441 |
with the period of electronically monitored house arrest. | 1442 |
In addition, the court shall impose upon the offender a fine | 1443 |
of not less than three hundred fifty and not more than one | 1444 |
thousand five hundred dollars. | 1445 |
In addition to any other sentence that it imposes upon the | 1446 |
offender, the court may require the offender to attend a drivers' | 1447 |
intervention program that is certified pursuant to section 3793.10 | 1448 |
of the Revised Code. If the officials of the drivers' intervention | 1449 |
program determine that the offender is alcohol dependent, they | 1450 |
shall notify the court, and the court shall order the offender to | 1451 |
obtain treatment through an alcohol and drug addiction program | 1452 |
authorized by section 3793.02 of the Revised Code. The offender | 1453 |
shall pay the cost of the treatment. | 1454 |
Of the fine imposed pursuant to this division, thirty-five | 1455 |
dollars shall be paid to an enforcement and education fund | 1456 |
established by the legislative authority of the law enforcement | 1457 |
agency in this state that primarily was responsible for the arrest | 1458 |
of the offender, as determined by the court that imposes the fine. | 1459 |
The agency shall use this share to pay only those costs it incurs | 1460 |
in enforcing section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a | 1461 |
substantially similar municipal ordinance and in informing the | 1462 |
public of the laws governing the operation of a motor vehicle | 1463 |
while under the influence of alcohol, the dangers of operating a | 1464 |
motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, and other | 1465 |
information relating to the operation of a motor vehicle and the | 1466 |
consumption of alcoholic beverages. One hundred fifteen dollars of | 1467 |
the fine imposed pursuant to this division shall be paid to the | 1468 |
political subdivision that pays the cost of housing the offender | 1469 |
during the offender's term of incarceration. The political | 1470 |
subdivision shall use this share to pay or reimburse incarceration | 1471 |
or treatment costs it incurs in housing or providing drug and | 1472 |
alcohol treatment to persons who violate section 4511.19 of the | 1473 |
Revised Code or a substantially similar municipal ordinance and to | 1474 |
pay for ignition interlock devices and electronic house arrest | 1475 |
equipment for persons who violate that section, and this share | 1476 |
shall be paid to the credit of the fund that pays the cost of the | 1477 |
incarceration. Fifty dollars of the fine imposed pursuant to this | 1478 |
division shall be deposited into the county indigent drivers | 1479 |
alcohol treatment fund or municipal indigent drivers alcohol | 1480 |
treatment fund under the control of that court, as created by the | 1481 |
county or municipal corporation pursuant to division (N) of | 1482 |
section 4511.191 of the Revised Code. The balance of the fine | 1483 |
shall be disbursed as otherwise provided by law. | 1484 |
(b) Regardless of whether the vehicle the offender was | 1485 |
operating at the time of the offense is registered in the | 1486 |
offender's name or in the name of another person, the court, in | 1487 |
addition to the penalties imposed under division (A)(6)(a) of this | 1488 |
section and all other penalties provided by law and subject to | 1489 |
section 4503.235 of the Revised Code, shall order the | 1490 |
immobilization for ninety days of the vehicle the offender was | 1491 |
operating at the time of the offense and the impoundment for | 1492 |
ninety days of the identification license plates of that vehicle. | 1493 |
The order for the immobilization and impoundment shall be issued | 1494 |
and enforced in accordance with section 4503.233 of the Revised | 1495 |
Code. | 1496 |
(7)(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (A)(8) of | 1497 |
this section and except as provided in this division, if, within | 1498 |
six years of the offense, the offender has been convicted of or | 1499 |
pleaded guilty to two violations of division (A) or (B) of section | 1500 |
4511.19 of the Revised Code, a municipal ordinance relating to | 1501 |
operating a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, a drug | 1502 |
of abuse, or alcohol and a drug of abuse, a municipal ordinance | 1503 |
relating to operating a vehicle with a prohibited concentration of | 1504 |
alcohol in the blood, breath, or urine, section 2903.04 of the | 1505 |
Revised Code in a case in which the offender was subject to the | 1506 |
sanctions described in division (D) of that section, section | 1507 |
2903.06, 2903.07, or 2903.08 of the Revised Code or a municipal | 1508 |
ordinance that is substantially similar to section 2903.07 of the | 1509 |
Revised Code in a case in which the jury or judge found that the | 1510 |
offender was under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or | 1511 |
alcohol and a drug of abuse, or a statute of the United States or | 1512 |
of any other state or a municipal ordinance of a municipal | 1513 |
corporation located in any other state that is substantially | 1514 |
similar to division (A) or (B) of section 4511.19 of the Revised | 1515 |
Code, the court shall sentence the offender to a term of | 1516 |
imprisonment of sixty consecutive days and may sentence the | 1517 |
offender to a longer definite term of imprisonment of not more | 1518 |
than one year. As an alternative to the term of imprisonment | 1519 |
required to be imposed by this division, but subject to division | 1520 |
(A)(12) of this section, the court may impose upon the offender a | 1521 |
sentence consisting of both a term of imprisonment of thirty | 1522 |
consecutive days and not less than one hundred ten consecutive | 1523 |
days of electronically monitored house arrest as defined in | 1524 |
division (A) of section 2929.23 of the Revised Code. The thirty | 1525 |
consecutive days of imprisonment and the period of electronically | 1526 |
monitored house arrest shall not exceed one year. The thirty | 1527 |
consecutive days of imprisonment do not have to be served prior to | 1528 |
or consecutively with the period of electronically monitored house | 1529 |
arrest. | 1530 |
In addition, the court shall impose upon the offender a fine | 1531 |
of not less than five hundred fifty and not more than two thousand | 1532 |
five hundred dollars. | 1533 |
In addition to any other sentence that it imposes upon the | 1534 |
offender, the court shall require the offender to attend an | 1535 |
alcohol and drug addiction program authorized by section 3793.02 | 1536 |
of the Revised Code. The offender shall pay the cost of the | 1537 |
treatment. If the court determines that the offender is unable to | 1538 |
pay the cost of attendance at the treatment program, the court may | 1539 |
order that payment of the cost of the offender's attendance at the | 1540 |
treatment program be made from that court's indigent drivers | 1541 |
alcohol treatment fund. | 1542 |
Of the fine imposed pursuant to this division, one hundred | 1543 |
twenty-three dollars shall be paid to an enforcement and education | 1544 |
fund established by the legislative authority of the law | 1545 |
enforcement agency in this state that primarily was responsible | 1546 |
for the arrest of the offender, as determined by the court that | 1547 |
imposes the fine. The agency shall use this share to pay only | 1548 |
those costs it incurs in enforcing section 4511.19 of the Revised | 1549 |
Code or a substantially similar municipal ordinance and in | 1550 |
informing the public of the laws governing the operation of a | 1551 |
motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, the dangers of | 1552 |
operating a motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, | 1553 |
and other information relating to the operation of a motor vehicle | 1554 |
and the consumption of alcoholic beverages. Two hundred | 1555 |
seventy-seven dollars of the fine imposed pursuant to this | 1556 |
division shall be paid to the political subdivision that pays the | 1557 |
cost of housing the offender during the offender's term of | 1558 |
incarceration. The political subdivision shall use this share to | 1559 |
pay or reimburse incarceration or treatment costs it incurs in | 1560 |
housing or providing drug and alcohol treatment to persons who | 1561 |
violate section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a substantially | 1562 |
similar municipal ordinance and to pay for ignition interlock | 1563 |
devices and electronic house arrest equipment for persons who | 1564 |
violate that section, and this share shall be paid to the credit | 1565 |
of the fund that pays the cost of incarceration. The balance of | 1566 |
the fine shall be disbursed as otherwise provided by law. | 1567 |
(b) Regardless of whether the vehicle the offender was | 1568 |
operating at the time of the offense is registered in the | 1569 |
offender's name or in the name of another person, the court, in | 1570 |
addition to the penalties imposed under division (A)(7)(a) of this | 1571 |
section and all other penalties provided by law and subject to | 1572 |
section 4503.235 of the Revised Code, shall order the | 1573 |
immobilization for one hundred eighty days of the vehicle the | 1574 |
offender was operating at the time of the offense and the | 1575 |
impoundment for one hundred eighty days of the identification | 1576 |
license plates of that vehicle. The order for the immobilization | 1577 |
and impoundment shall be issued and enforced in accordance with | 1578 |
section 4503.233 of the Revised Code. | 1579 |
(8)(a)(i) If, within six years of the offense, the offender | 1580 |
has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or
| 1581 |
violations of division (A) or (B) of section 4511.19 of the | 1582 |
Revised Code, a municipal ordinance relating to operating a | 1583 |
vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or | 1584 |
alcohol and a drug of abuse, a municipal ordinance relating to | 1585 |
operating a vehicle with a prohibited concentration of alcohol in | 1586 |
the blood, breath, or urine, section 2903.04 of the Revised Code | 1587 |
in a case in which the offender was subject to the sanctions | 1588 |
described in division (D) of that section, section 2903.06, | 1589 |
2903.07, or 2903.08 of the Revised Code or a municipal ordinance | 1590 |
that is substantially similar to section 2903.07 of the Revised | 1591 |
Code in a case in which the jury or judge found that the offender | 1592 |
was under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol | 1593 |
and a drug of abuse, or a statute of the United States or of any | 1594 |
other state or a municipal ordinance of a municipal corporation | 1595 |
located in any other state that is substantially similar to | 1596 |
division (A) or (B) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or if, | 1597 |
within twenty years of the offense, the offender previously has | 1598 |
been convicted of or pleaded guilty to five or more violations of | 1599 |
that nature, and if sentence is not required to be imposed under | 1600 |
division (A)(8)(a)(ii) of this section, the offender is guilty of | 1601 |
a felony of the fourth degree and, notwithstanding division (A)(4) | 1602 |
of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code, may be sentenced to a | 1603 |
definite prison term that shall be not less than six months and | 1604 |
not more than thirty months. The court shall sentence the offender | 1605 |
in accordance with sections 2929.11 to 2929.19 of the Revised Code | 1606 |
1607 | |
of one, two, three, four, or five years as required by and in | 1608 |
accordance with division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the Revised | 1609 |
Code if the offender also pleads guilty to or also is convicted of | 1610 |
a specification of the type described in section 2941.1413 of the | 1611 |
Revised Code, and shall impose as part of the sentence either a | 1612 |
mandatory term of local incarceration of one hundred twenty | 1613 |
consecutive days of imprisonment in accordance with division | 1614 |
(G)(1) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code or a mandatory | 1615 |
prison term of one hundred twenty consecutive days of imprisonment | 1616 |
in accordance with division (G)(2) of that section if the offender | 1617 |
does not plead guilty to and is not convicted of a specification | 1618 |
of that type. If the court requires the offender to serve a | 1619 |
mandatory term of local incarceration of one hundred twenty | 1620 |
consecutive days of imprisonment in accordance with division | 1621 |
(G)(1) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code, the court, pursuant | 1622 |
to section 2929.17 of the Revised Code, may impose upon the | 1623 |
offender a sentence that includes a term of electronically | 1624 |
monitored house arrest, provided that the term of electronically | 1625 |
monitored house arrest shall not commence until after the offender | 1626 |
has served the mandatory term of local incarceration. | 1627 |
(ii) If the offender previously has been convicted of or | 1628 |
pleaded guilty to a violation of division (A) of section 4511.19 | 1629 |
of the Revised Code under circumstances in which the violation was | 1630 |
a felony, regardless of when the prior violation and the prior | 1631 |
conviction or guilty plea occurred, the offender is guilty of a | 1632 |
felony of the third degree. The court shall sentence the offender | 1633 |
in accordance with sections 2929.11 to 2929.19 of the Revised Code | 1634 |
1635 | |
of one, two, three, four, or five years as required by and in | 1636 |
accordance with division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the Revised | 1637 |
Code if the offender also pleads guilty to or also is convicted of | 1638 |
a specification of the type described in section 2941.1413 of the | 1639 |
Revised Code, and shall impose as part of the sentence a mandatory | 1640 |
prison term of one hundred twenty consecutive days of imprisonment | 1641 |
in accordance with division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the | 1642 |
Revised Code if the offender does not plead guilty to and is not | 1643 |
convicted of a specification of that type. | 1644 |
(iii) In addition to all other sanctions imposed on an | 1645 |
offender under division (A)(8)(a)(i) or (ii) of this section, the | 1646 |
court shall impose upon the offender, pursuant to section 2929.18 | 1647 |
of the Revised Code, a fine of not less than eight hundred nor | 1648 |
more than ten thousand dollars. | 1649 |
In addition to any other sanction that it imposes upon the | 1650 |
offender under division (A)(8)(a)(i) or (ii) of this section, the | 1651 |
court shall require the offender to attend an alcohol and drug | 1652 |
addiction program authorized by section 3793.02 of the Revised | 1653 |
Code. The cost of the treatment shall be paid by the offender. If | 1654 |
the court determines that the offender is unable to pay the cost | 1655 |
of attendance at the treatment program, the court may order that | 1656 |
payment of the cost of the offender's attendance at the treatment | 1657 |
program be made from the court's indigent drivers alcohol | 1658 |
treatment fund. | 1659 |
Of the fine imposed pursuant to this division, two hundred | 1660 |
ten dollars shall be paid to an enforcement and education fund | 1661 |
established by the legislative authority of the law enforcement | 1662 |
agency in this state that primarily was responsible for the arrest | 1663 |
of the offender, as determined by the court that imposes the fine. | 1664 |
The agency shall use this share to pay only those costs it incurs | 1665 |
in enforcing section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a | 1666 |
substantially similar municipal ordinance and in informing the | 1667 |
public of the laws governing operation of a motor vehicle while | 1668 |
under the influence of alcohol, the dangers of operation of a | 1669 |
motor vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, and other | 1670 |
information relating to the operation of a motor vehicle and the | 1671 |
consumption of alcoholic beverages. Four hundred forty dollars of | 1672 |
the fine imposed pursuant to this division shall be paid to the | 1673 |
political subdivision that pays the cost of housing the offender | 1674 |
during the offender's term of incarceration. The political | 1675 |
subdivision shall use this share to pay or reimburse incarceration | 1676 |
or treatment costs it incurs in housing or providing drug and | 1677 |
alcohol treatment to persons who violate section 4511.19 of the | 1678 |
Revised Code or a substantially similar municipal ordinance and to | 1679 |
pay for ignition interlock devices and electronic house arrest | 1680 |
equipment for persons who violate that section, and this share | 1681 |
shall be paid to the credit of the fund that pays the cost of | 1682 |
incarceration. The balance of the fine shall be disbursed as | 1683 |
otherwise provided by law. | 1684 |
(b) Regardless of whether the vehicle the offender was | 1685 |
operating at the time of the offense is registered in the | 1686 |
offender's name or in the name of another person, the court, in | 1687 |
addition to the sanctions imposed under division (A)(8)(a) of this | 1688 |
section and all other sanctions provided by law and subject to | 1689 |
section 4503.235 of the Revised Code, shall order the criminal | 1690 |
forfeiture to the state of the vehicle the offender was operating | 1691 |
at the time of the offense. The order of criminal forfeiture shall | 1692 |
be issued and enforced in accordance with section 4503.234 of the | 1693 |
Revised Code. | 1694 |
(c) As used in division (A)(8)(a) of this section, "mandatory | 1695 |
prison term" and "mandatory term of local incarceration" have the | 1696 |
same meanings as in section 2929.01 of the Revised Code. | 1697 |
(d) If title to a motor vehicle that is subject to an order | 1698 |
for criminal forfeiture under this section is assigned or | 1699 |
transferred and division (C)(2) or (3) of section 4503.234 of the | 1700 |
Revised Code applies, in addition to or independent of any other | 1701 |
penalty established by law, the court may fine the offender the | 1702 |
value of the vehicle as determined by publications of the national | 1703 |
auto dealer's association. The proceeds from any fine imposed | 1704 |
under this division shall be distributed in accordance with | 1705 |
division (D)(4) of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code. | 1706 |
(9)(a) Except as provided in division (A)(9)(b) of this | 1707 |
section, upon a showing that imprisonment would seriously affect | 1708 |
the ability of an offender sentenced pursuant to division (A)(1), | 1709 |
(2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), or (8) of this section to continue | 1710 |
the offender's employment, the court may authorize that the | 1711 |
offender be granted work release from imprisonment after the | 1712 |
offender has served the three, six, ten, twenty, thirty, or sixty | 1713 |
consecutive days of imprisonment or the mandatory term of local | 1714 |
incarceration of sixty or one hundred twenty consecutive days that | 1715 |
the court is required by division (A)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), | 1716 |
(7), or (8) of this section to impose. No court shall authorize | 1717 |
work release from imprisonment during the three, six, ten, twenty, | 1718 |
thirty, or sixty consecutive days of imprisonment or the mandatory | 1719 |
term of local incarceration or mandatory prison term of sixty or | 1720 |
one hundred twenty consecutive days that the court is required by | 1721 |
division (A)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), or (8) of this | 1722 |
section to impose. The duration of the work release shall not | 1723 |
exceed the time necessary each day for the offender to commute to | 1724 |
and from the place of employment and the place of imprisonment and | 1725 |
the time actually spent under employment. | 1726 |
(b) An offender who is sentenced pursuant to division (A)(2), | 1727 |
(3), (6), or (7) of this section to a term of imprisonment | 1728 |
followed by a period of electronically monitored house arrest is | 1729 |
not eligible for work release from imprisonment, but that person | 1730 |
shall be permitted work release during the period of | 1731 |
electronically monitored house arrest. No court shall authorize | 1732 |
work release from a mandatory prison term that the court is | 1733 |
required to impose under division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the | 1734 |
Revised Code. The duration of the work release shall not exceed | 1735 |
the time necessary each day for the offender to commute to and | 1736 |
from the place of employment and the offender's home or other | 1737 |
place specified by the sentencing court and the time actually | 1738 |
spent under employment. | 1739 |
(10) Notwithstanding any section of the Revised Code that | 1740 |
authorizes the suspension of the imposition or execution of a | 1741 |
sentence, the placement of an offender in any treatment program in | 1742 |
lieu of imprisonment, or the use of a community control sanction | 1743 |
for an offender convicted of a felony, no court shall suspend the | 1744 |
ten, twenty, thirty, or sixty consecutive days of imprisonment | 1745 |
required to be imposed on an offender by division (A)(2), (3), | 1746 |
(6), or (7) of this section, no court shall place an offender who | 1747 |
is sentenced pursuant to division (A)(2), (3), (4), (6), (7), or | 1748 |
(8) of this section in any treatment program in lieu of | 1749 |
imprisonment until after the offender has served the ten, twenty, | 1750 |
thirty, or sixty consecutive days of imprisonment or the mandatory | 1751 |
term of local incarceration or mandatory prison term of sixty or | 1752 |
one hundred twenty consecutive days required to be imposed | 1753 |
pursuant to division (A)(2), (3), (4), (6), (7), or (8) of this | 1754 |
section or a mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or | 1755 |
five years that the court is required to impose under division | 1756 |
(G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code, no court that | 1757 |
sentences an offender under division (A)(4) or (8) of this section | 1758 |
shall impose any sanction other than a mandatory term of local | 1759 |
incarceration or mandatory prison term to apply to the offender | 1760 |
until after the offender has served the mandatory term of local | 1761 |
incarceration or mandatory prison term
| 1762 |
1763 | |
division (A)(4) or (8) of this section or division (G) of section | 1764 |
2929.13 of the Revised Code, and no court that imposes a sentence | 1765 |
of imprisonment and a period of electronically monitored house | 1766 |
arrest upon an offender under division (A)(2), (3), (6), or (7) of | 1767 |
this section shall suspend any portion of the sentence or place | 1768 |
the offender in any treatment program in lieu of imprisonment or | 1769 |
electronically monitored house arrest. Notwithstanding any section | 1770 |
of the Revised Code that authorizes the suspension of the | 1771 |
imposition or execution of a sentence or the placement of an | 1772 |
offender in any treatment program in lieu of imprisonment, no | 1773 |
court, except as specifically authorized by division (A)(1) or (5) | 1774 |
of this section, shall suspend the three or more consecutive days | 1775 |
of imprisonment required to be imposed by division (A)(1) or (5) | 1776 |
of this section or place an offender who is sentenced pursuant to | 1777 |
division (A)(1) or (5) of this section in any treatment program in | 1778 |
lieu of imprisonment until after the offender has served the three | 1779 |
or more consecutive days of imprisonment required to be imposed | 1780 |
pursuant to division (A)(1) or (5) of this section. | 1781 |
(11) No court shall sentence an offender to an alcohol | 1782 |
treatment program pursuant to division (A)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), | 1783 |
(6), (7), or (8) of this section unless the treatment program | 1784 |
complies with the minimum standards adopted pursuant to Chapter | 1785 |
3793. of the Revised Code by the director of alcohol and drug | 1786 |
addiction services. | 1787 |
(12) No court shall impose the alternative sentence of a term | 1788 |
of imprisonment plus a term of electronically monitored house | 1789 |
arrest permitted to be imposed by division (A)(2), (3), (6), or | 1790 |
(7) of this section, unless within sixty days of the date of | 1791 |
sentencing, the court issues a written finding, entered into the | 1792 |
record, that due to the unavailability of space at the | 1793 |
incarceration facility where the offender is required to serve the | 1794 |
term of imprisonment imposed upon the offender, the offender will | 1795 |
not be able to commence serving the term of imprisonment within | 1796 |
the sixty-day period following the date of sentencing. If the | 1797 |
court issues such a written finding, the court may impose the | 1798 |
alternative sentence comprised of a term of imprisonment and a | 1799 |
term of electronically monitored house arrest permitted to be | 1800 |
imposed by division (A)(2), (3), (6), or (7) of this section. | 1801 |
(B) Whoever violates section 4511.192, 4511.251, or 4511.85 | 1802 |
of the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first | 1803 |
degree. The court, in addition to or independent of all other | 1804 |
penalties provided by law, may suspend for a period not to exceed | 1805 |
one year the driver's or commercial driver's license or permit or | 1806 |
nonresident operating privilege of any person who pleads guilty to | 1807 |
or is convicted of a violation of section 4511.192 of the Revised | 1808 |
Code. | 1809 |
(C) Whoever violates section 4511.63, 4511.76, 4511.761, | 1810 |
4511.762, 4511.764, 4511.77, or 4511.79 of the Revised Code is | 1811 |
guilty of one of the following: | 1812 |
(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(2) of this | 1813 |
section, a minor misdemeanor. | 1814 |
(2) If the offender previously has been convicted of or | 1815 |
pleaded guilty to one or more violations of section 4511.63, | 1816 |
4511.76, 4511.761, 4511.762, 4511.764, 4511.77, or 4511.79 of the | 1817 |
Revised Code or a municipal ordinance that is substantially | 1818 |
similar to any of those sections, a misdemeanor of the fourth | 1819 |
degree. | 1820 |
(D)(1) Whoever violates any provision of sections 4511.01 to | 1821 |
4511.76 or section 4511.84 of the Revised Code, for which no | 1822 |
penalty otherwise is provided in this section is guilty of one of | 1823 |
the following: | 1824 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (D)(1)(b), | 1825 |
(1)(c), (2), (3), or (4) of this section, a minor misdemeanor; | 1826 |
(b) If, within one year of the offense, the offender | 1827 |
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one | 1828 |
violation of any provision of sections 4511.01 to 4511.76 or | 1829 |
section 4511.84 of the Revised Code for which no penalty otherwise | 1830 |
is provided in this section or a municipal ordinance that is | 1831 |
substantially similar to any provision of sections 4511.01 to | 1832 |
4511.76 or section 4511.84 of the Revised Code for which no | 1833 |
penalty otherwise is provided in this section, a misdemeanor of | 1834 |
the fourth degree; | 1835 |
(c) If, within one year of the offense, the offender | 1836 |
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to two or more | 1837 |
violations of any provision described in division (D)(1)(b) of | 1838 |
this section or any municipal ordinance that is substantially | 1839 |
similar to any of those provisions, a misdemeanor of the third | 1840 |
degree. | 1841 |
(2) When any person is found guilty of a first offense for a | 1842 |
violation of section 4511.21 of the Revised Code upon a finding | 1843 |
that the person operated a motor vehicle faster than thirty-five | 1844 |
miles an hour in a business district of a municipal corporation, | 1845 |
or faster than fifty miles an hour in other portions, or faster | 1846 |
than thirty-five miles an hour while passing through a school zone | 1847 |
during recess or while children are going to or leaving school | 1848 |
during the opening or closing hours, the person is guilty of a | 1849 |
misdemeanor of the fourth degree. | 1850 |
(3) Notwithstanding section 2929.21 of the Revised Code, upon | 1851 |
a finding that such person operated a motor vehicle in a | 1852 |
construction zone where a sign was then posted in accordance with | 1853 |
section 4511.98 of the Revised Code, the court, in addition to all | 1854 |
other penalties provided by law, shall impose a fine of two times | 1855 |
the usual amount imposed for the violation. No court shall impose | 1856 |
a fine of two times the usual amount imposed for the violation | 1857 |
upon an offender who alleges, in an affidavit filed with the court | 1858 |
prior to the offender's sentencing, that the offender is indigent | 1859 |
and is unable to pay the fine imposed pursuant to this division, | 1860 |
provided the court determines the offender is an indigent person | 1861 |
and is unable to pay the fine. | 1862 |
(4) Notwithstanding section 2929.21 of the Revised Code, upon | 1863 |
a finding that a person operated a motor vehicle in violation of | 1864 |
division (C) of section 4511.213 of the Revised Code, the court, | 1865 |
in addition to all other penalties provided by law, shall impose a | 1866 |
fine of two times the usual amount imposed for the violation. | 1867 |
(E) Whenever a person is found guilty in a court of record of | 1868 |
a violation of section 4511.761, 4511.762, or 4511.77 of the | 1869 |
Revised Code, the trial judge, in addition to or independent of | 1870 |
all other penalties provided by law, may suspend for any period of | 1871 |
time not exceeding three years, or revoke the license of any | 1872 |
person, partnership, association, or corporation, issued under | 1873 |
section 4511.763 of the Revised Code. | 1874 |
(F) Whoever violates division (E) or (F) of section 4511.51, | 1875 |
division (A), (D), or (E) of section 4511.521, section 4511.681, | 1876 |
division (A) or (C) of section 4511.69, section 4511.772, or | 1877 |
division (A) or (B) of section 4511.82 of the Revised Code is | 1878 |
guilty of a minor misdemeanor. | 1879 |
(G) Whoever violates division (A) of section 4511.75 of the | 1880 |
Revised Code may be fined an amount not to exceed five hundred | 1881 |
dollars. A person who is issued a citation for a violation of | 1882 |
division (A) of section 4511.75 of the Revised Code is not | 1883 |
permitted to enter a written plea of guilty and waive the person's | 1884 |
right to contest the citation in a trial, but instead must appear | 1885 |
in person in the proper court to answer the charge. | 1886 |
(H)(1) Whoever is a resident of this state and violates | 1887 |
division (A) or (B) of section 4511.81 of the Revised Code shall | 1888 |
be punished as follows: | 1889 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (H)(1)(b) of | 1890 |
this section, the offender is guilty of a minor misdemeanor. | 1891 |
(b) If the offender previously has been convicted of or | 1892 |
pleaded guilty to a violation of division (A) or (B) of section | 1893 |
4511.81 of the Revised Code or of a municipal ordinance that is | 1894 |
substantially similar to either of those divisions, the offender | 1895 |
is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. | 1896 |
(2) Whoever is not a resident of this state, violates | 1897 |
division (A) or (B) of section 4511.81 of the Revised Code, and | 1898 |
fails to prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the | 1899 |
offender's use or nonuse of a child restraint system was in | 1900 |
accordance with the law of the state of which the offender is a | 1901 |
resident is guilty of a minor misdemeanor on a first offense; on a | 1902 |
second or subsequent offense, that person is guilty of a | 1903 |
misdemeanor of the fourth degree. | 1904 |
(3) All fines imposed pursuant to division (H)(1) or (2) of | 1905 |
this section shall be forwarded to the treasurer of state for | 1906 |
deposit in the "child highway safety fund" created by division (G) | 1907 |
of section 4511.81 of the Revised Code. | 1908 |
(I) Whoever violates section 4511.202 of the Revised Code is | 1909 |
guilty of operating a motor vehicle without being in control of | 1910 |
it, a minor misdemeanor. | 1911 |
(J) Whoever violates division (B) of section 4511.74, | 1912 |
division (B)(1), (2), or (3), (C), or (E)(1), (2), or (3) of | 1913 |
section 4511.83 of the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of | 1914 |
the first degree. | 1915 |
(K) Except as otherwise provided in this division, whoever | 1916 |
violates division (E) of section 4511.11, division (A) or (C) of | 1917 |
section 4511.17, or section 4511.18 of the Revised Code is guilty | 1918 |
of a misdemeanor of the third degree. If a violation of division | 1919 |
(A) or (C) of section 4511.17 of the Revised Code creates a risk | 1920 |
of physical harm to any person, the offender is guilty of a | 1921 |
misdemeanor of the first degree. A violation of division (A) or | 1922 |
(C) of section 4511.17 of the Revised Code that causes serious | 1923 |
physical harm to property that is owned, leased, or controlled by | 1924 |
a state or local authority is a felony of the fifth degree. | 1925 |
(L) Whoever violates division (H) of section 4511.69 of the | 1926 |
Revised Code shall be punished as follows: | 1927 |
(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (L)(2) of this | 1928 |
section, the offender shall be issued a warning. | 1929 |
(2) If the offender previously has been convicted of or | 1930 |
pleaded guilty to a violation of division (H) of section 4511.69 | 1931 |
of the Revised Code or of a municipal ordinance that is | 1932 |
substantially similar to that division, the offender shall not be | 1933 |
issued a warning but shall be fined twenty-five dollars for each | 1934 |
parking location that is not properly marked or whose markings are | 1935 |
not properly maintained. | 1936 |
(M) Whoever violates division (A)(1) or (2) of section | 1937 |
4511.45 of the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the | 1938 |
fourth degree on a first offense; on a second offense within one | 1939 |
year after the first offense, the person is guilty of a | 1940 |
misdemeanor of the third degree; and on each subsequent offense | 1941 |
within one year after the first offense, the person is guilty of a | 1942 |
misdemeanor of the second degree. | 1943 |
(N)(1) Whoever violates division (B) of section 4511.19 of | 1944 |
the Revised Code is guilty of operating a motor vehicle after | 1945 |
under-age alcohol consumption and shall be punished as follows: | 1946 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (N)(1)(b) of | 1947 |
this section, the offender is guilty of a misdemeanor of the | 1948 |
fourth degree. | 1949 |
(b) The offender is guilty of a misdemeanor of the third | 1950 |
degree if, within one year of the offense, the offender has been | 1951 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to any violation of the following: | 1952 |
(i) Division (A) or (B) of section 4511.19 of the Revised | 1953 |
Code; | 1954 |
(ii) A municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle | 1955 |
while under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol | 1956 |
and a drug of abuse; | 1957 |
(iii) A municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle | 1958 |
with a prohibited concentration of alcohol in the blood, breath, | 1959 |
or urine; | 1960 |
(iv) Section 2903.04 of the Revised Code in a case in which | 1961 |
the offender was subject to the sanctions described in division | 1962 |
(D) of that section; | 1963 |
(v) Division (A)(1) of section 2903.06 or division (A)(1) of | 1964 |
section 2903.08 of the Revised Code or a municipal ordinance that | 1965 |
is substantially similar to either of those divisions; | 1966 |
(vi) Division (A)(2), (3), or (4) of section 2903.06 or | 1967 |
division (A)(2) of section 2903.08 of the Revised Code or a | 1968 |
municipal ordinance that is substantially similar to any of those | 1969 |
divisions, or former section 2903.07 of the Revised Code or a | 1970 |
substantially similar municipal ordinance, in a case in which the | 1971 |
jury or judge found that the offender was under the influence of | 1972 |
alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug of abuse; | 1973 |
(vii) A statute of the United States or of any other state or | 1974 |
a municipal ordinance of a municipal corporation located in any | 1975 |
other state that is substantially similar to division (A) or (B) | 1976 |
of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code. | 1977 |
(2) In addition to or independent of all other penalties | 1978 |
provided by law, the offender's driver's or commercial driver's | 1979 |
license or permit or nonresident operating privilege shall be | 1980 |
suspended in accordance with, and for the period of time specified | 1981 |
in, division (E) of section 4507.16 of the Revised Code. | 1982 |
(O) Whoever violates section 4511.62 of the Revised Code is | 1983 |
guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. | 1984 |
(P) Whoever violates division (F)(1)(a) or (b) of section | 1985 |
4511.69 of the Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor and shall | 1986 |
be fined not less than two hundred fifty nor more than five | 1987 |
hundred dollars, but in no case shall an offender be sentenced to | 1988 |
any term of imprisonment. | 1989 |
Arrest or conviction for a violation of division (F)(1)(a) or | 1990 |
(b) of section 4511.69 of the Revised Code does not constitute a | 1991 |
criminal record and need not be reported by the person so arrested | 1992 |
or convicted in response to any inquiries contained in any | 1993 |
application for employment, license, or other right or privilege, | 1994 |
or made in connection with the person's appearance as a witness. | 1995 |
Every fine collected under this division shall be paid by the | 1996 |
clerk of the court to the political subdivision in which the | 1997 |
violation occurred. Except as provided in this division, the | 1998 |
political subdivision shall use the fine moneys it receives under | 1999 |
this division to pay the expenses it incurs in complying with the | 2000 |
signage and notice requirements contained in division (E) of | 2001 |
section 4511.69 of the Revised Code. The political subdivision may | 2002 |
use up to fifty per cent of each fine it receives under this | 2003 |
division to pay the costs of educational, advocacy, support, and | 2004 |
assistive technology programs for persons with disabilities, and | 2005 |
for public improvements within the political subdivision that | 2006 |
benefit or assist persons with disabilities, if governmental | 2007 |
agencies or nonprofit organizations offer the programs. | 2008 |
(Q)(1) Whoever violates division (B) or (C) of section | 2009 |
4511.512 of the Revised Code is guilty of a minor misdemeanor and | 2010 |
shall be punished as follows: | 2011 |
(a) The offender shall be fined ten dollars. | 2012 |
(b) If the offender previously has been convicted of or | 2013 |
pleaded guilty to a violation of division (B) or (C) of section | 2014 |
4511.512 of the Revised Code or a substantially similar municipal | 2015 |
ordinance, the court, in addition to imposing the fine required | 2016 |
under division (Q)(1)(a) of this section, shall do one of the | 2017 |
following: | 2018 |
(i) Order the impoundment for not less than one day but not | 2019 |
more than thirty days of the electric personal assistive mobility | 2020 |
device that was involved in the current violation of that | 2021 |
division. The court shall order the device to be impounded at a | 2022 |
safe indoor location designated by the court and may assess | 2023 |
storage fees of not more than five dollars per day, provided the | 2024 |
total storage, processing, and release fees assessed against the | 2025 |
offender or the device in connection with the device's impoundment | 2026 |
or subsequent release shall not exceed fifty dollars. | 2027 |
(ii) If the court does not issue an impoundment order | 2028 |
pursuant to division (Q)(1)(b)(i) of this section, issue an order | 2029 |
prohibiting the offender from operating any electric personal | 2030 |
assistive mobility device on the public streets, highways, | 2031 |
sidewalks, and paths and portions of roadways set aside for the | 2032 |
exclusive use of bicycles for not less than one day but not more | 2033 |
than thirty days. | 2034 |
(2) Whoever violates division (D) of section 4511.512 of the | 2035 |
Revised Code is guilty of a minor misdemeanor. | 2036 |
Sec. 4513.39. (A) The state highway patrol and sheriffs or | 2037 |
their deputies shall exercise, to the exclusion of all other peace | 2038 |
officers except within municipal corporations and except as | 2039 |
specified in division (B) of this section and division (E) of | 2040 |
section 2935.03 of the Revised Code, the power to make arrests for | 2041 |
violations on all state highways, of sections 4503.11, 4503.21, | 2042 |
4511.14 to 4511.16, 4511.20 to 4511.23, 4511.26 to 4511.40, | 2043 |
4511.42 to 4511.48, 4511.58, 4511.59, 4511.62 to 4511.71, 4513.03 | 2044 |
to 4513.13, 4513.15 to 4513.22, 4513.24 to 4513.34, 4549.01, | 2045 |
4549.08 to 4549.12, and 4549.62 of the Revised Code. | 2046 |
(B) A member of the police force of a township police | 2047 |
district created under section 505.48 of the Revised Code, and a | 2048 |
township constable appointed pursuant to section 509.01 of the | 2049 |
Revised Code, who has received a certificate from the Ohio peace | 2050 |
officer training commission under section 109.75 of the Revised | 2051 |
Code, shall exercise the power to make arrests for violations of | 2052 |
those sections listed in division (A) of this section, other than | 2053 |
sections 4513.33 and 4513.34 of the Revised Code, as follows: | 2054 |
(1) If the population of the township that created the | 2055 |
township police district served by the member's police force or | 2056 |
the township that is served by the township constable is | 2057 |
fifty thousand or less, the member or constable shall exercise | 2058 |
that power on those portions of all state highways, except those | 2059 |
highways included as part of the interstate system, as defined in | 2060 |
section 5516.01 of the Revised Code, that are located within the | 2061 |
township police district, in the case of a member of a township | 2062 |
police district police force, or within the unincorporated | 2063 |
territory of the township, in the case of a township constable; | 2064 |
(2) If the population of the township that created the | 2065 |
township police district served by the member's police force or | 2066 |
the township that is served by the township constable is greater | 2067 |
than | 2068 |
that power on those portions of all state highways and highways | 2069 |
included as part of the interstate highway system, as defined in | 2070 |
section 5516.01 of the Revised Code, that are located within the | 2071 |
township police district, in the case of a member of a township | 2072 |
police district police force, or within the unincorporated | 2073 |
territory of the township, in the case of a township constable. | 2074 |
Section 2. That existing sections 1901.41, 2903.08, 2929.01, | 2075 |
2929.13, 2929.21, 4511.99, and 4513.39 of the Revised Code are | 2076 |
hereby repealed. | 2077 |
Section 3. That sections 2929.01, 2929.13, and 4511.19 of the | 2078 |
Revised Code that are scheduled to take effect on January 1, 2004, | 2079 |
be amended to read as follows: | 2080 |
Sec. 2929.01. As used in this chapter: | 2081 |
(A)(1) "Alternative residential facility" means, subject to | 2082 |
division (A)(2) of this section, any facility other than an | 2083 |
offender's home or residence in which an offender is assigned to | 2084 |
live and that satisfies all of the following criteria: | 2085 |
(a) It provides programs through which the offender may seek | 2086 |
or maintain employment or may receive education, training, | 2087 |
treatment, or habilitation. | 2088 |
(b) It has received the appropriate license or certificate | 2089 |
for any specialized education, training, treatment, habilitation, | 2090 |
or other service that it provides from the government agency that | 2091 |
is responsible for licensing or certifying that type of education, | 2092 |
training, treatment, habilitation, or service. | 2093 |
(2) "Alternative residential facility" does not include a | 2094 |
community-based correctional facility, jail, halfway house, or | 2095 |
prison. | 2096 |
(B) "Bad time" means the time by which the parole board | 2097 |
administratively extends an offender's stated prison term or terms | 2098 |
pursuant to section 2967.11 of the Revised Code because the parole | 2099 |
board finds by clear and convincing evidence that the offender, | 2100 |
while serving the prison term or terms, committed an act that is a | 2101 |
criminal offense under the law of this state or the United States, | 2102 |
whether or not the offender is prosecuted for the commission of | 2103 |
that act. | 2104 |
(C) "Basic probation supervision" means a requirement that | 2105 |
the offender maintain contact with a person appointed to supervise | 2106 |
the offender in accordance with sanctions imposed by the court or | 2107 |
imposed by the parole board pursuant to section 2967.28 of the | 2108 |
Revised Code. "Basic probation supervision" includes basic parole | 2109 |
supervision and basic post-release control supervision. | 2110 |
(D) "Cocaine," "crack cocaine," "hashish," "L.S.D.," and | 2111 |
"unit dose" have the same meanings as in section 2925.01 of the | 2112 |
Revised Code. | 2113 |
(E) "Community-based correctional facility" means a | 2114 |
community-based correctional facility and program or district | 2115 |
community-based correctional facility and program developed | 2116 |
pursuant to sections 2301.51 to 2301.56 of the Revised Code. | 2117 |
(F) "Community control sanction" means a sanction that is not | 2118 |
a prison term and that is described in section 2929.15, 2929.16, | 2119 |
2929.17, or 2929.18 of the Revised Code. | 2120 |
(G) "Controlled substance," "marihuana," "schedule I," and | 2121 |
"schedule II" have the same meanings as in section 3719.01 of the | 2122 |
Revised Code. | 2123 |
(H) "Curfew" means a requirement that an offender during a | 2124 |
specified period of time be at a designated place. | 2125 |
(I) "Day reporting" means a sanction pursuant to which an | 2126 |
offender is required each day to report to and leave a center or | 2127 |
other approved reporting location at specified times in order to | 2128 |
participate in work, education or training, treatment, and other | 2129 |
approved programs at the center or outside the center. | 2130 |
(J) "Deadly weapon" has the same meaning as in section | 2131 |
2923.11 of the Revised Code. | 2132 |
(K) "Drug and alcohol use monitoring" means a program under | 2133 |
which an offender agrees to submit to random chemical analysis of | 2134 |
the offender's blood, breath, or urine to determine whether the | 2135 |
offender has ingested any alcohol or other drugs. | 2136 |
(L) "Drug treatment program" means any program under which a | 2137 |
person undergoes assessment and treatment designed to reduce or | 2138 |
completely eliminate the person's physical or emotional reliance | 2139 |
upon alcohol, another drug, or alcohol and another drug and under | 2140 |
which the person may be required to receive assessment and | 2141 |
treatment on an outpatient basis or may be required to reside at a | 2142 |
facility other than the person's home or residence while | 2143 |
undergoing assessment and treatment. | 2144 |
(M) "Economic loss" means any economic detriment suffered by | 2145 |
a victim as a result of the commission of a felony and includes | 2146 |
any loss of income due to lost time at work because of any injury | 2147 |
caused to the victim, and any property loss, medical cost, or | 2148 |
funeral expense incurred as a result of the commission of the | 2149 |
felony. | 2150 |
(N) "Education or training" includes study at, or in | 2151 |
conjunction with a program offered by, a university, college, or | 2152 |
technical college or vocational study and also includes the | 2153 |
completion of primary school, secondary school, and literacy | 2154 |
curricula or their equivalent. | 2155 |
(O) "Electronically monitored house arrest" has the same | 2156 |
meaning as in section 2929.23 of the Revised Code. | 2157 |
(P) "Eligible offender" has the same meaning as in section | 2158 |
2929.23 of the Revised Code except as otherwise specified in | 2159 |
section 2929.20 of the Revised Code. | 2160 |
(Q) "Firearm" has the same meaning as in section 2923.11 of | 2161 |
the Revised Code. | 2162 |
(R) "Halfway house" means a facility licensed by the division | 2163 |
of parole and community services of the department of | 2164 |
rehabilitation and correction pursuant to section 2967.14 of the | 2165 |
Revised Code as a suitable facility for the care and treatment of | 2166 |
adult offenders. | 2167 |
(S) "House arrest" means a period of confinement of an | 2168 |
eligible offender that is in the eligible offender's home or in | 2169 |
other premises specified by the sentencing court or by the parole | 2170 |
board pursuant to section 2967.28 of the Revised Code, that may be | 2171 |
electronically monitored house arrest, and during which all of the | 2172 |
following apply: | 2173 |
(1) The eligible offender is required to remain in the | 2174 |
eligible offender's home or other specified premises for the | 2175 |
specified period of confinement, except for periods of time during | 2176 |
which the eligible offender is at the eligible offender's place of | 2177 |
employment or at other premises as authorized by the sentencing | 2178 |
court or by the parole board. | 2179 |
(2) The eligible offender is required to report periodically | 2180 |
to a person designated by the court or parole board. | 2181 |
(3) The eligible offender is subject to any other | 2182 |
restrictions and requirements that may be imposed by the | 2183 |
sentencing court or by the parole board. | 2184 |
(T) "Intensive probation supervision" means a requirement | 2185 |
that an offender maintain frequent contact with a person appointed | 2186 |
by the court, or by the parole board pursuant to section 2967.28 | 2187 |
of the Revised Code, to supervise the offender while the offender | 2188 |
is seeking or maintaining necessary employment and participating | 2189 |
in training, education, and treatment programs as required in the | 2190 |
court's or parole board's order. "Intensive probation supervision" | 2191 |
includes intensive parole supervision and intensive post-release | 2192 |
control supervision. | 2193 |
(U) "Jail" means a jail, workhouse, minimum security jail, or | 2194 |
other residential facility used for the confinement of alleged or | 2195 |
convicted offenders that is operated by a political subdivision or | 2196 |
a combination of political subdivisions of this state. | 2197 |
(V) "Delinquent child" has the same meaning as in section | 2198 |
2152.02 of the Revised Code. | 2199 |
(W) "License violation report" means a report that is made by | 2200 |
a sentencing court, or by the parole board pursuant to section | 2201 |
2967.28 of the Revised Code, to the regulatory or licensing board | 2202 |
or agency that issued an offender a professional license or a | 2203 |
license or permit to do business in this state and that specifies | 2204 |
that the offender has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to an | 2205 |
offense that may violate the conditions under which the offender's | 2206 |
professional license or license or permit to do business in this | 2207 |
state was granted or an offense for which the offender's | 2208 |
professional license or license or permit to do business in this | 2209 |
state may be revoked or suspended. | 2210 |
(X) "Major drug offender" means an offender who is convicted | 2211 |
of or pleads guilty to the possession of, sale of, or offer to | 2212 |
sell any drug, compound, mixture, preparation, or substance that | 2213 |
consists of or contains at least one thousand grams of hashish; at | 2214 |
least one hundred grams of crack cocaine; at least one thousand | 2215 |
grams of cocaine that is not crack cocaine; at least two thousand | 2216 |
five hundred unit doses or two hundred fifty grams of heroin; at | 2217 |
least five thousand unit doses of L.S.D. or five hundred grams of | 2218 |
L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid | 2219 |
distillate form; or at least one hundred times the amount of any | 2220 |
other schedule I or II controlled substance other than marihuana | 2221 |
that is necessary to commit a felony of the third degree pursuant | 2222 |
to section 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, or 2925.11 of the Revised | 2223 |
Code that is based on the possession of, sale of, or offer to sell | 2224 |
the controlled substance. | 2225 |
(Y) "Mandatory prison term" means any of the following: | 2226 |
(1) Subject to division (Y)(2) of this section, the term in | 2227 |
prison that must be imposed for the offenses or circumstances set | 2228 |
forth in divisions (F)(1) to (8) or (F)(12) of section 2929.13 and | 2229 |
division (D) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code. Except as | 2230 |
provided in sections 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, and | 2231 |
2925.11 of the Revised Code, unless the maximum or another | 2232 |
specific term is required under section 2929.14 of the Revised | 2233 |
Code, a mandatory prison term described in this division may be | 2234 |
any prison term authorized for the level of offense. | 2235 |
(2) The term of sixty or one hundred twenty days in prison | 2236 |
that a sentencing court is required to impose for a third or | 2237 |
fourth degree felony OVI offense pursuant to division (G)(2) of | 2238 |
section 2929.13 and division (G)(1)(d) or (e) of section 4511.19 | 2239 |
of the Revised Code or the term of one, two, three, four, or five | 2240 |
years in prison that a sentencing court is required to impose | 2241 |
pursuant to division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the Revised | 2242 |
Code. | 2243 |
(3) The term in prison imposed pursuant to section 2971.03 of | 2244 |
the Revised Code for the offenses and in the circumstances | 2245 |
described in division (F)(11) of section 2929.13 of the Revised | 2246 |
Code and that term as modified or terminated pursuant to section | 2247 |
2971.05 of the Revised Code. | 2248 |
(Z) "Monitored time" means a period of time during which an | 2249 |
offender continues to be under the control of the sentencing court | 2250 |
or parole board, subject to no conditions other than leading a | 2251 |
law-abiding life. | 2252 |
(AA) "Offender" means a person who, in this state, is | 2253 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to a felony or a misdemeanor. | 2254 |
(BB) "Prison" means a residential facility used for the | 2255 |
confinement of convicted felony offenders that is under the | 2256 |
control of the department of rehabilitation and correction but | 2257 |
does not include a violation sanction center operated under | 2258 |
authority of section 2967.141 of the Revised Code. | 2259 |
(CC) "Prison term" includes any of the following sanctions | 2260 |
for an offender: | 2261 |
(1) A stated prison term; | 2262 |
(2) A term in a prison shortened by, or with the approval of, | 2263 |
the sentencing court pursuant to section 2929.20, 2967.26, | 2264 |
5120.031, 5120.032, or 5120.073 of the Revised Code; | 2265 |
(3) A term in prison extended by bad time imposed pursuant to | 2266 |
section 2967.11 of the Revised Code or imposed for a violation of | 2267 |
post-release control pursuant to section 2967.28 of the Revised | 2268 |
Code. | 2269 |
(DD) "Repeat violent offender" means a person about whom both | 2270 |
of the following apply: | 2271 |
(1) The person has been convicted of or has pleaded guilty | 2272 |
to, and is being sentenced for committing, for complicity in | 2273 |
committing, or for an attempt to commit, aggravated murder, | 2274 |
murder, involuntary manslaughter, a felony of the first degree | 2275 |
other than one set forth in Chapter 2925. of the Revised Code, a | 2276 |
felony of the first degree set forth in Chapter 2925. of the | 2277 |
Revised Code that involved an attempt to cause serious physical | 2278 |
harm to a person or that resulted in serious physical harm to a | 2279 |
person, or a felony of the second degree that involved an attempt | 2280 |
to cause serious physical harm to a person or that resulted in | 2281 |
serious physical harm to a person. | 2282 |
(2) Either of the following applies: | 2283 |
(a) The person previously was convicted of or pleaded guilty | 2284 |
to, and previously served or, at the time of the offense was | 2285 |
serving, a prison term for, any of the following: | 2286 |
(i) Aggravated murder, murder, involuntary manslaughter, | 2287 |
rape, felonious sexual penetration as it existed under section | 2288 |
2907.12 of the Revised Code prior to September 3, 1996, a felony | 2289 |
of the first or second degree that resulted in the death of a | 2290 |
person or in physical harm to a person, or complicity in or an | 2291 |
attempt to commit any of those offenses; | 2292 |
(ii) An offense under an existing or former law of this | 2293 |
state, another state, or the United States that is or was | 2294 |
substantially equivalent to an offense listed under division | 2295 |
(DD)(2)(a)(i) of this section and that resulted in the death of a | 2296 |
person or in physical harm to a person. | 2297 |
(b) The person previously was adjudicated a delinquent child | 2298 |
for committing an act that if committed by an adult would have | 2299 |
been an offense listed in division (DD)(2)(a)(i) or (ii) of this | 2300 |
section, the person was committed to the department of youth | 2301 |
services for that delinquent act. | 2302 |
(EE) "Sanction" means any penalty imposed upon an offender | 2303 |
who is convicted of or pleads guilty to an offense, as punishment | 2304 |
for the offense. "Sanction" includes any sanction imposed pursuant | 2305 |
to any provision of sections 2929.14 to 2929.18 of the Revised | 2306 |
Code. | 2307 |
(FF) "Sentence" means the sanction or combination of | 2308 |
sanctions imposed by the sentencing court on an offender who is | 2309 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to a felony. | 2310 |
(GG) "Stated prison term" means the prison term, mandatory | 2311 |
prison term, or combination of all prison terms and mandatory | 2312 |
prison terms imposed by the sentencing court pursuant to section | 2313 |
2929.14 or 2971.03 of the Revised Code. "Stated prison term" | 2314 |
includes any credit received by the offender for time spent in | 2315 |
jail awaiting trial, sentencing, or transfer to prison for the | 2316 |
offense and any time spent under house arrest or electronically | 2317 |
monitored house arrest imposed after earning credits pursuant to | 2318 |
section 2967.193 of the Revised Code. | 2319 |
(HH) "Victim-offender mediation" means a reconciliation or | 2320 |
mediation program that involves an offender and the victim of the | 2321 |
offense committed by the offender and that includes a meeting in | 2322 |
which the offender and the victim may discuss the offense, discuss | 2323 |
restitution, and consider other sanctions for the offense. | 2324 |
(II) "Fourth degree felony OVI offense" means a violation of | 2325 |
division (A) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code that, under | 2326 |
division (G) of that section, is a felony of the fourth degree. | 2327 |
(JJ) "Mandatory term of local incarceration" means the term | 2328 |
of sixty or one hundred twenty days in a jail, a community-based | 2329 |
correctional facility, a halfway house, or an alternative | 2330 |
residential facility that a sentencing court may impose upon a | 2331 |
person who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a fourth degree | 2332 |
felony OVI offense pursuant to division (G)(1) of section 2929.13 | 2333 |
of the Revised Code and division (G)(1)(d) or (e) of section | 2334 |
4511.19 of the Revised Code. | 2335 |
(KK) "Designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense," | 2336 |
"sexual motivation specification," "sexually violent offense," | 2337 |
"sexually violent predator," and "sexually violent predator | 2338 |
specification" have the same meanings as in section 2971.01 of the | 2339 |
Revised Code. | 2340 |
(LL) "Habitual sex offender," "sexually oriented offense," | 2341 |
and "sexual predator" have the same meanings as in section 2950.01 | 2342 |
of the Revised Code. | 2343 |
(MM) An offense is "committed in the vicinity of a child" if | 2344 |
the offender commits the offense within thirty feet of or within | 2345 |
the same residential unit as a child who is under eighteen years | 2346 |
of age, regardless of whether the offender knows the age of the | 2347 |
child or whether the offender knows the offense is being committed | 2348 |
within thirty feet of or within the same residential unit as the | 2349 |
child and regardless of whether the child actually views the | 2350 |
commission of the offense. | 2351 |
(NN) "Family or household member" has the same meaning as in | 2352 |
section 2919.25 of the Revised Code. | 2353 |
(OO) "Motor vehicle" and "manufactured home" have the same | 2354 |
meanings as in section 4501.01 of the Revised Code. | 2355 |
(PP) "Detention" and "detention facility" have the same | 2356 |
meanings as in section 2921.01 of the Revised Code. | 2357 |
(QQ) "Third degree felony OVI offense" means a violation of | 2358 |
division (A) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code that, under | 2359 |
division (G) of that section, is a felony of the third degree. | 2360 |
(RR) "Random drug testing" has the same meaning as in section | 2361 |
5120.63 of the Revised Code. | 2362 |
(SS) "Felony sex offense" has the same meaning as in section | 2363 |
2957.28 of the Revised Code. | 2364 |
(TT) "Body armor" has the same meaning as in section | 2365 |
2941.1411 of the Revised Code. | 2366 |
Sec. 2929.13. (A) Except as provided in division (E), (F), | 2367 |
or (G) of this section and unless a specific sanction is required | 2368 |
to be imposed or is precluded from being imposed pursuant to law, | 2369 |
a court that imposes a sentence upon an offender for a felony may | 2370 |
impose any sanction or combination of sanctions on the offender | 2371 |
that are provided in sections 2929.14 to 2929.18 of the Revised | 2372 |
Code. The sentence shall not impose an unnecessary burden on state | 2373 |
or local government resources. | 2374 |
If the offender is eligible to be sentenced to community | 2375 |
control sanctions, the court shall consider the appropriateness of | 2376 |
imposing a financial sanction pursuant to section 2929.18 of the | 2377 |
Revised Code or a sanction of community service pursuant to | 2378 |
section 2929.17 of the Revised Code as the sole sanction for the | 2379 |
offense. Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 2380 |
court is required to impose a mandatory prison term for the | 2381 |
offense for which sentence is being imposed, the court also may | 2382 |
impose a financial sanction pursuant to section 2929.18 of the | 2383 |
Revised Code but may not impose any additional sanction or | 2384 |
combination of sanctions under section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the | 2385 |
Revised Code. | 2386 |
If the offender is being sentenced for a fourth degree felony | 2387 |
OVI offense or for a third degree felony OVI offense, in addition | 2388 |
to the mandatory term of local incarceration or the mandatory | 2389 |
prison term required for the offense by division (G)(1) or (2) of | 2390 |
this section, the court shall impose upon the offender a mandatory | 2391 |
fine in accordance with division (B)(3) of section 2929.18 of the | 2392 |
Revised Code and may impose whichever of the following is | 2393 |
applicable: | 2394 |
(1) For a fourth degree felony OVI offense for which sentence | 2395 |
is imposed under division (G)(1) of this section, an additional | 2396 |
community control sanction or combination of community control | 2397 |
sanctions under section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the Revised Code; | 2398 |
(2) For a third or fourth degree felony OVI offense for which | 2399 |
sentence is imposed under division (G)(2) of this section, an | 2400 |
additional prison term as described in division (D)(4) of section | 2401 |
2929.14 of the Revised Code. | 2402 |
(B)(1) Except as provided in division (B)(2), (E), (F), or | 2403 |
(G) of this section, in sentencing an offender for a felony of the | 2404 |
fourth or fifth degree, the sentencing court shall determine | 2405 |
whether any of the following apply: | 2406 |
(a) In committing the offense, the offender caused physical | 2407 |
harm to a person. | 2408 |
(b) In committing the offense, the offender attempted to | 2409 |
cause or made an actual threat of physical harm to a person with a | 2410 |
deadly weapon. | 2411 |
(c) In committing the offense, the offender attempted to | 2412 |
cause or made an actual threat of physical harm to a person, and | 2413 |
the offender previously was convicted of an offense that caused | 2414 |
physical harm to a person. | 2415 |
(d) The offender held a public office or position of trust | 2416 |
and the offense related to that office or position; the offender's | 2417 |
position obliged the offender to prevent the offense or to bring | 2418 |
those committing it to justice; or the offender's professional | 2419 |
reputation or position facilitated the offense or was likely to | 2420 |
influence the future conduct of others. | 2421 |
(e) The offender committed the offense for hire or as part of | 2422 |
an organized criminal activity. | 2423 |
(f) The offense is a sex offense that is a fourth or fifth | 2424 |
degree felony violation of section 2907.03, 2907.04, 2907.05, | 2425 |
2907.22, 2907.31, 2907.321, 2907.322, 2907.323, or 2907.34 of the | 2426 |
Revised Code. | 2427 |
(g) The offender at the time of the offense was serving, or | 2428 |
the offender previously had served, a prison term. | 2429 |
(h) The offender committed the offense while under a | 2430 |
community control sanction, while on probation, or while released | 2431 |
from custody on a bond or personal recognizance. | 2432 |
(i) The offender committed the offense while in possession of | 2433 |
a firearm. | 2434 |
(2)(a) If the court makes a finding described in division | 2435 |
(B)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), or (i) of this | 2436 |
section and if the court, after considering the factors set forth | 2437 |
in section 2929.12 of the Revised Code, finds that a prison term | 2438 |
is consistent with the purposes and principles of sentencing set | 2439 |
forth in section 2929.11 of the Revised Code and finds that the | 2440 |
offender is not amenable to an available community control | 2441 |
sanction, the court shall impose a prison term upon the offender. | 2442 |
(b) Except as provided in division (E), (F), or (G) of this | 2443 |
section, if the court does not make a finding described in | 2444 |
division (B)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), or (i) of | 2445 |
this section and if the court, after considering the factors set | 2446 |
forth in section 2929.12 of the Revised Code, finds that a | 2447 |
community control sanction or combination of community control | 2448 |
sanctions is consistent with the purposes and principles of | 2449 |
sentencing set forth in section 2929.11 of the Revised Code, the | 2450 |
court shall impose a community control sanction or combination of | 2451 |
community control sanctions upon the offender. | 2452 |
(C) Except as provided in division (E), (F), or (G) of this | 2453 |
section, in determining whether to impose a prison term as a | 2454 |
sanction for a felony of the third degree or a felony drug offense | 2455 |
that is a violation of a provision of Chapter 2925. of the Revised | 2456 |
Code and that is specified as being subject to this division for | 2457 |
purposes of sentencing, the sentencing court shall comply with the | 2458 |
purposes and principles of sentencing under section 2929.11 of the | 2459 |
Revised Code and with section 2929.12 of the Revised Code. | 2460 |
(D) Except as provided in division (E) or (F) of this | 2461 |
section, for a felony of the first or second degree and for a | 2462 |
felony drug offense that is a violation of any provision of | 2463 |
Chapter 2925., 3719., or 4729. of the Revised Code for which a | 2464 |
presumption in favor of a prison term is specified as being | 2465 |
applicable, it is presumed that a prison term is necessary in | 2466 |
order to comply with the purposes and principles of sentencing | 2467 |
under section 2929.11 of the Revised Code. Notwithstanding the | 2468 |
presumption established under this division, the sentencing court | 2469 |
may impose a community control sanction or a combination of | 2470 |
community control sanctions instead of a prison term on an | 2471 |
offender for a felony of the first or second degree or for a | 2472 |
felony drug offense that is a violation of any provision of | 2473 |
Chapter 2925., 3719., or 4729. of the Revised Code for which a | 2474 |
presumption in favor of a prison term is specified as being | 2475 |
applicable if it makes both of the following findings: | 2476 |
(1) A community control sanction or a combination of | 2477 |
community control sanctions would adequately punish the offender | 2478 |
and protect the public from future crime, because the applicable | 2479 |
factors under section 2929.12 of the Revised Code indicating a | 2480 |
lesser likelihood of recidivism outweigh the applicable factors | 2481 |
under that section indicating a greater likelihood of recidivism. | 2482 |
(2) A community control sanction or a combination of | 2483 |
community control sanctions would not demean the seriousness of | 2484 |
the offense, because one or more factors under section 2929.12 of | 2485 |
the Revised Code that indicate that the offender's conduct was | 2486 |
less serious than conduct normally constituting the offense are | 2487 |
applicable, and they outweigh the applicable factors under that | 2488 |
section that indicate that the offender's conduct was more serious | 2489 |
than conduct normally constituting the offense. | 2490 |
(E)(1) Except as provided in division (F) of this section, | 2491 |
for any drug offense that is a violation of any provision of | 2492 |
Chapter 2925. of the Revised Code and that is a felony of the | 2493 |
third, fourth, or fifth degree, the applicability of a presumption | 2494 |
under division (D) of this section in favor of a prison term or of | 2495 |
division (B) or (C) of this section in determining whether to | 2496 |
impose a prison term for the offense shall be determined as | 2497 |
specified in section 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.06, | 2498 |
2925.11, 2925.13, 2925.22, 2925.23, 2925.36, or 2925.37 of the | 2499 |
Revised Code, whichever is applicable regarding the violation. | 2500 |
(2) If an offender who was convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 2501 |
a felony violates the conditions of a community control sanction | 2502 |
imposed for the offense solely by reason of producing positive | 2503 |
results on a drug test, the court, as punishment for the violation | 2504 |
of the sanction, shall not order that the offender be imprisoned | 2505 |
unless the court determines on the record either of the following: | 2506 |
(a) The offender had been ordered as a sanction for the | 2507 |
felony to participate in a drug treatment program, in a drug | 2508 |
education program, or in narcotics anonymous or a similar program, | 2509 |
and the offender continued to use illegal drugs after a reasonable | 2510 |
period of participation in the program. | 2511 |
(b) The imprisonment of the offender for the violation is | 2512 |
consistent with the purposes and principles of sentencing set | 2513 |
forth in section 2929.11 of the Revised Code. | 2514 |
(F) Notwithstanding divisions (A) to (E) of this section, the | 2515 |
court shall impose a prison term or terms under sections 2929.02 | 2516 |
to 2929.06, section 2929.14, or section 2971.03 of the Revised | 2517 |
Code and except as specifically provided in section 2929.20 or | 2518 |
2967.191 of the Revised Code or when parole is authorized for the | 2519 |
offense under section 2967.13 of the Revised Code shall not reduce | 2520 |
the terms pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.193, or any | 2521 |
other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. of the Revised | 2522 |
Code for any of the following offenses: | 2523 |
(1) Aggravated murder when death is not imposed or murder; | 2524 |
(2) Any rape, regardless of whether force was involved and | 2525 |
regardless of the age of the victim, or an attempt to commit rape | 2526 |
if, had the offender completed the rape that was attempted, the | 2527 |
offender would have been subject to a sentence of life | 2528 |
imprisonment or life imprisonment without parole for the rape; | 2529 |
(3) Gross sexual imposition or sexual battery, if the victim | 2530 |
is under thirteen years of age, if the offender previously was | 2531 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to rape, the former offense of | 2532 |
felonious sexual penetration, gross sexual imposition, or sexual | 2533 |
battery, and if the victim of the previous offense was under | 2534 |
thirteen years of age; | 2535 |
(4) A felony violation of section 2903.04, 2903.06, 2903.08, | 2536 |
2903.11, 2903.12, or 2903.13 of the Revised Code if the section | 2537 |
requires the imposition of a prison term; | 2538 |
(5) A first, second, or third degree felony drug offense for | 2539 |
which section 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.06, | 2540 |
2925.11, 2925.13, 2925.22, 2925.23, 2925.36, 2925.37, 3719.99, or | 2541 |
4729.99 of the Revised Code, whichever is applicable regarding the | 2542 |
violation, requires the imposition of a mandatory prison term; | 2543 |
(6) Any offense that is a first or second degree felony and | 2544 |
that is not set forth in division (F)(1), (2), (3), or (4) of this | 2545 |
section, if the offender previously was convicted of or pleaded | 2546 |
guilty to aggravated murder, murder, any first or second degree | 2547 |
felony, or an offense under an existing or former law of this | 2548 |
state, another state, or the United States that is or was | 2549 |
substantially equivalent to one of those offenses; | 2550 |
(7) Any offense that is a third degree felony and that is | 2551 |
listed in division (DD)(1) of section 2929.01 of the Revised Code | 2552 |
if the offender previously was convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 2553 |
any offense that is listed in division (DD)(2)(a)(i) or (ii) of | 2554 |
section 2929.01 of the Revised Code; | 2555 |
(8) Any offense, other than a violation of section 2923.12 of | 2556 |
the Revised Code, that is a felony, if the offender had a firearm | 2557 |
on or about the offender's person or under the offender's control | 2558 |
while committing the felony, with respect to a portion of the | 2559 |
sentence imposed pursuant to division (D)(1)(a) of section 2929.14 | 2560 |
of the Revised Code for having the firearm; | 2561 |
(9) Any offense of violence that is a felony, if the offender | 2562 |
wore or carried body armor while committing the felony offense of | 2563 |
violence, with respect to the portion of the sentence imposed | 2564 |
pursuant to division (D)(1)(d) of section 2929.14 of the Revised | 2565 |
Code for wearing or carrying the body armor; | 2566 |
(10) Corrupt activity in violation of section 2923.32 of the | 2567 |
Revised Code when the most serious offense in the pattern of | 2568 |
corrupt activity that is the basis of the offense is a felony of | 2569 |
the first degree; | 2570 |
(11) Any sexually violent offense for which the offender also | 2571 |
is convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexually violent predator | 2572 |
specification that was included in the indictment, count in the | 2573 |
indictment, or information charging the sexually violent offense; | 2574 |
(12) A violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2921.36 | 2575 |
of the Revised Code, or a violation of division (C) of that | 2576 |
section involving an item listed in division (A)(1) or (2) of that | 2577 |
section, if the offender is an officer or employee of the | 2578 |
department of rehabilitation and correction. | 2579 |
(G) Notwithstanding divisions (A) to (E) of this section, if | 2580 |
an offender is being sentenced for a fourth degree felony OVI | 2581 |
offense or for a third degree felony OVI offense, the court shall | 2582 |
impose upon the offender a mandatory term of local incarceration | 2583 |
or a mandatory prison term in accordance with the following: | 2584 |
(1) If the offender is being sentenced for a fourth degree | 2585 |
felony OVI offense and if the offender has not pleaded guilty to | 2586 |
and has not been convicted of a specification of the type | 2587 |
described in section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code, the court may | 2588 |
impose upon the offender a mandatory term of local incarceration | 2589 |
of sixty days or one hundred twenty days as specified in division | 2590 |
(G)(1)(d) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code. The court shall | 2591 |
not reduce the term pursuant to section 2929.20, 2967.193, or any | 2592 |
other provision of the Revised Code. The court that imposes a | 2593 |
mandatory term of local incarceration under this division shall | 2594 |
specify whether the term is to be served in a jail, a | 2595 |
community-based correctional facility, a halfway house, or an | 2596 |
alternative residential facility, and the offender shall serve the | 2597 |
term in the type of facility specified by the court. A mandatory | 2598 |
term of local incarceration imposed under division (G)(1) of this | 2599 |
section is not subject to extension under section 2967.11 of the | 2600 |
Revised Code, to a period of post-release control under section | 2601 |
2967.28 of the Revised Code, or to any other Revised Code | 2602 |
provision that pertains to a prison term. | 2603 |
(2) If the offender is being sentenced for a third degree | 2604 |
felony OVI offense, or if the offender is being sentenced for a | 2605 |
fourth degree felony OVI offense and the court does not impose a | 2606 |
mandatory term of local incarceration under division (G)(1) of | 2607 |
this section, the court shall impose upon the offender a mandatory | 2608 |
prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years if the | 2609 |
offender also pleads guilty to or also is convicted of a | 2610 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1413 of the | 2611 |
Revised Code or shall impose upon the offender a mandatory prison | 2612 |
term of sixty days or one hundred twenty days as specified in | 2613 |
division (G)(1)(e) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code if the | 2614 |
offender has not pleaded guilty to and has not been convicted of a | 2615 |
specification of that type. The court shall not reduce the term | 2616 |
pursuant to section 2929.20, 2967.193, or any other provision of | 2617 |
the Revised Code. The offender shall serve the one-, two-, three-, | 2618 |
four-, or five-year mandatory prison term consecutively to and | 2619 |
prior to the prison term imposed for the underlying offense and | 2620 |
consecutively to any other mandatory prison term imposed in | 2621 |
relation to the offense. In no case shall an offender who once has | 2622 |
been sentenced to a mandatory term of local incarceration pursuant | 2623 |
to division (G)(1) of this section for a fourth degree felony OVI | 2624 |
offense be sentenced to another mandatory term of local | 2625 |
incarceration under that division for any violation of division | 2626 |
(A) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code. The court shall not | 2627 |
sentence the offender to a community control sanction under | 2628 |
section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the Revised Code. The department of | 2629 |
rehabilitation and correction may place an offender sentenced to a | 2630 |
mandatory prison term under this division in an intensive program | 2631 |
prison established pursuant to section 5120.033 of the Revised | 2632 |
Code if the department gave the sentencing judge prior notice of | 2633 |
its intent to place the offender in an intensive program prison | 2634 |
established under that section and if the judge did not notify the | 2635 |
department that the judge disapproved the placement. Upon the | 2636 |
establishment of the initial intensive program prison pursuant to | 2637 |
section 5120.033 of the Revised Code that is privately operated | 2638 |
and managed by a contractor pursuant to a contract entered into | 2639 |
under section 9.06 of the Revised Code, both of the following | 2640 |
apply: | 2641 |
(a) The department of rehabilitation and correction shall | 2642 |
make a reasonable effort to ensure that a sufficient number of | 2643 |
offenders sentenced to a mandatory prison term under this division | 2644 |
are placed in the privately operated and managed prison so that | 2645 |
the privately operated and managed prison has full occupancy. | 2646 |
(b) Unless the privately operated and managed prison has full | 2647 |
occupancy, the department of rehabilitation and correction shall | 2648 |
not place any offender sentenced to a mandatory prison term under | 2649 |
this division in any intensive program prison established pursuant | 2650 |
to section 5120.033 of the Revised Code other than the privately | 2651 |
operated and managed prison. | 2652 |
(H) If an offender is being sentenced for a sexually oriented | 2653 |
offense committed on or after January 1, 1997, the judge shall | 2654 |
require the offender to submit to a DNA specimen collection | 2655 |
procedure pursuant to section 2901.07 of the Revised Code if | 2656 |
either of the following applies: | 2657 |
(1) The offense was a sexually violent offense, and the | 2658 |
offender also was convicted of or pleaded guilty to a sexually | 2659 |
violent predator specification that was included in the | 2660 |
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging the | 2661 |
sexually violent offense. | 2662 |
(2) The judge imposing sentence for the sexually oriented | 2663 |
offense determines pursuant to division (B) of section 2950.09 of | 2664 |
the Revised Code that the offender is a sexual predator. | 2665 |
(I) If an offender is being sentenced for a sexually oriented | 2666 |
offense committed on or after January 1, 1997, the judge shall | 2667 |
include in the sentence a summary of the offender's duty to | 2668 |
register pursuant to section 2950.04 of the Revised Code, the | 2669 |
offender's duty to provide notice of a change in residence address | 2670 |
and register the new residence address pursuant to section 2950.05 | 2671 |
of the Revised Code, the offender's duty to periodically verify | 2672 |
the offender's current residence address pursuant to section | 2673 |
2950.06 of the Revised Code, and the duration of the duties. The | 2674 |
judge shall inform the offender, at the time of sentencing, of | 2675 |
those duties and of their duration and, if required under division | 2676 |
(A)(2) of section 2950.03 of the Revised Code, shall perform the | 2677 |
duties specified in that section. | 2678 |
(J)(1) Except as provided in division (J)(2) of this section, | 2679 |
when considering sentencing factors under this section in relation | 2680 |
to an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to an attempt | 2681 |
to commit an offense in violation of section 2923.02 of the | 2682 |
Revised Code, the sentencing court shall consider the factors | 2683 |
applicable to the felony category of the violation of section | 2684 |
2923.02 of the Revised Code instead of the factors applicable to | 2685 |
the felony category of the offense attempted. | 2686 |
(2) When considering sentencing factors under this section in | 2687 |
relation to an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to an | 2688 |
attempt to commit a drug abuse offense for which the penalty is | 2689 |
determined by the amount or number of unit doses of the controlled | 2690 |
substance involved in the drug abuse offense, the sentencing court | 2691 |
shall consider the factors applicable to the felony category that | 2692 |
the drug abuse offense attempted would be if that drug abuse | 2693 |
offense had been committed and had involved an amount or number of | 2694 |
unit doses of the controlled substance that is within the next | 2695 |
lower range of controlled substance amounts than was involved in | 2696 |
the attempt. | 2697 |
(K) As used in this section, "drug abuse offense" has the | 2698 |
same meaning as in section 2925.01 of the Revised Code. | 2699 |
Sec. 4511.19. (A) No person shall operate any vehicle, | 2700 |
streetcar, or trackless trolley within this state, if, at the time | 2701 |
of the operation, any of the following apply: | 2702 |
(1) The person is under the influence of alcohol, a drug of | 2703 |
abuse, or a combination of them; | 2704 |
(2) The person has a concentration of ten-hundredths of one | 2705 |
per cent or more but less than seventeen-hundredths of one per | 2706 |
cent by weight per unit volume of alcohol in the person's whole | 2707 |
blood; | 2708 |
(3) The person has a concentration of twelve-hundredths of | 2709 |
one per cent or more but less than two hundred four-thousandths of | 2710 |
one per cent by weight per unit volume of alcohol in the person's | 2711 |
blood serum or plasma; | 2712 |
(4) The person has a concentration of ten-hundredths of one | 2713 |
gram or more but less than seventeen-hundredths of one gram by | 2714 |
weight of alcohol per two hundred ten liters of the person's | 2715 |
breath; | 2716 |
(5) The person has a concentration of fourteen-hundredths of | 2717 |
one gram or more but less than two hundred | 2718 |
thirty-eight-thousandths of one gram by weight of alcohol per one | 2719 |
hundred milliliters of the person's urine; | 2720 |
(6) The person has a concentration of seventeen-hundredths of | 2721 |
one per cent or more by weight per unit volume of alcohol in the | 2722 |
person's whole blood; | 2723 |
(7) The person has a concentration of two hundred | 2724 |
four-thousandths of one per cent or more by weight per unit volume | 2725 |
of alcohol in the person's blood serum or plasma; | 2726 |
(8) The person has a concentration of seventeen-hundredths of | 2727 |
one gram or more by weight of alcohol per two hundred ten liters | 2728 |
of the person's breath; | 2729 |
(9) The person has a concentration of two hundred | 2730 |
thirty-eight-thousandths of one gram or more by weight of alcohol | 2731 |
per one hundred milliliters of the person's urine. | 2732 |
(B) No person under twenty-one years of age shall operate any | 2733 |
vehicle, streetcar, or trackless trolley within this state, if, at | 2734 |
the time of the operation, any of the following apply: | 2735 |
(1) The person has a concentration of at least two-hundredths | 2736 |
of one per cent but less than ten-hundredths of one per cent by | 2737 |
weight per unit volume of alcohol in the person's whole blood; | 2738 |
(2) The person has a concentration of at least | 2739 |
three-hundredths of one per cent but less than twelve-hundredths | 2740 |
of one per cent by weight per unit volume of alcohol in the | 2741 |
person's blood serum or plasma; | 2742 |
(3) The person has a concentration of at least two-hundredths | 2743 |
of one gram but less than ten-hundredths of one gram by weight of | 2744 |
alcohol per two hundred ten liters of the person's breath; | 2745 |
(4) The person has a concentration of at least twenty-eight | 2746 |
one-thousandths of one gram but less than fourteen-hundredths of | 2747 |
one gram by weight of alcohol per one hundred milliliters of the | 2748 |
person's urine. | 2749 |
(C) In any proceeding arising out of one incident, a person | 2750 |
may be charged with a violation of division (A)(1) and a violation | 2751 |
of division (B)(1), (2), or (3) of this section, but the person | 2752 |
may not be convicted of more than one violation of these | 2753 |
divisions. | 2754 |
(D)(1) In any criminal prosecution or juvenile court | 2755 |
proceeding for a violation of this section or for an equivalent | 2756 |
offense, the court may admit evidence on the concentration of | 2757 |
alcohol, drugs of abuse, or a combination of them in the | 2758 |
defendant's whole blood, blood serum or plasma, breath, urine, or | 2759 |
other bodily substance at the time of the alleged violation as | 2760 |
shown by chemical analysis of the substance withdrawn within two | 2761 |
hours of the time of the alleged violation. | 2762 |
When a person submits to a blood test at the request of a | 2763 |
law enforcement officer under section 4511.191 of the Revised | 2764 |
Code, only a physician, a registered nurse, or a qualified | 2765 |
technician, chemist, or phlebotomist shall withdraw blood for the | 2766 |
purpose of determining the alcohol, drug, or alcohol and drug | 2767 |
content of the whole blood, blood serum, or blood plasma. This | 2768 |
limitation does not apply to the taking of breath or urine | 2769 |
specimens. A person authorized to withdraw blood under this | 2770 |
division may refuse to withdraw blood under this division, if in | 2771 |
that person's opinion, the physical welfare of the person would be | 2772 |
endangered by the withdrawing of blood. | 2773 |
The bodily substance withdrawn shall be analyzed in | 2774 |
accordance with methods approved by the director of health by an | 2775 |
individual possessing a valid permit issued by the director | 2776 |
pursuant to section 3701.143 of the Revised Code. | 2777 |
(2) In a criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding | 2778 |
for a violation of division (A) of this section or for an | 2779 |
equivalent offense, if there was at the time the bodily substance | 2780 |
was withdrawn a concentration of less than the applicable | 2781 |
concentration of alcohol specified in divisions (A)(2), (3), (4), | 2782 |
and (5) of this section, that fact may be considered with other | 2783 |
competent evidence in determining the guilt or innocence of the | 2784 |
defendant. This division does not limit or affect a criminal | 2785 |
prosecution or juvenile court proceeding for a violation of | 2786 |
division (B) of this section or for an equivalent offense that is | 2787 |
substantially equivalent to that division. | 2788 |
(3) Upon the request of the person who was tested, the | 2789 |
results of the chemical test shall be made available to the person | 2790 |
or the person's attorney, immediately upon the completion of the | 2791 |
chemical test analysis. | 2792 |
The person tested may have a physician, a registered nurse, | 2793 |
or a qualified technician, chemist, or phlebotomist of the | 2794 |
person's own choosing administer a chemical test or tests, at the | 2795 |
person's expense, in addition to any administered at the request | 2796 |
of a law enforcement officer. The form to be read to the person to | 2797 |
be tested, as required under section 4511.192 of the Revised Code, | 2798 |
shall state that the person may have an independent test performed | 2799 |
at the person's expense. The failure or inability to obtain an | 2800 |
additional chemical test by a person shall not preclude the | 2801 |
admission of evidence relating to the chemical test or tests taken | 2802 |
at the request of a law enforcement officer. | 2803 |
(E)(1) Subject to division (E)(3) of this section, in any | 2804 |
criminal prosecution or juvenile court proceeding for a violation | 2805 |
of division (A)(2), (3), (4), (5), (6), (7), (8), or (9) or | 2806 |
(B)(1), (2), (3), or (4) of this section or for an equivalent | 2807 |
offense that is substantially equivalent to any of those | 2808 |
divisions, a laboratory report from any forensic laboratory | 2809 |
certified by the department of health that contains an analysis of | 2810 |
the whole blood, blood serum or plasma, breath, urine, or other | 2811 |
bodily substance tested and that contains all of the information | 2812 |
specified in this division shall be admitted as prima-facie | 2813 |
evidence of the information and statements that the report | 2814 |
contains. The laboratory report shall contain all of the | 2815 |
following: | 2816 |
(a) The signature, under oath, of any person who performed | 2817 |
the analysis; | 2818 |
(b) Any findings as to the identity and quantity of alcohol, | 2819 |
a drug of abuse, or a combination of them that was found; | 2820 |
(c) A copy of a notarized statement by the laboratory | 2821 |
director or a designee of the director that contains the name of | 2822 |
each certified analyst or test performer involved with the report, | 2823 |
the analyst's or test performer's employment relationship with the | 2824 |
laboratory that issued the report, and a notation that performing | 2825 |
an analysis of the type involved is part of the analyst's or test | 2826 |
performer's regular duties; | 2827 |
(d) An outline of the analyst's or test performer's | 2828 |
education, training, and experience in performing the type of | 2829 |
analysis involved and a certification that the laboratory | 2830 |
satisfies appropriate quality control standards in general and, in | 2831 |
this particular analysis, under rules of the department of health. | 2832 |
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of law regarding the | 2833 |
admission of evidence, a report of the type described in division | 2834 |
(E)(1) of this section is not admissible against the defendant to | 2835 |
whom it pertains in any proceeding, other than a preliminary | 2836 |
hearing or a grand jury proceeding, unless the prosecutor has | 2837 |
served a copy of the report on the defendant's attorney or, if the | 2838 |
defendant has no attorney, on the defendant. | 2839 |
(3) A report of the type described in division (E)(1) of this | 2840 |
section shall not be prima-facie evidence of the contents, | 2841 |
identity, or amount of any substance if, within seven days after | 2842 |
the defendant to whom the report pertains or the defendant's | 2843 |
attorney receives a copy of the report, the defendant or the | 2844 |
defendant's attorney demands the testimony of the person who | 2845 |
signed the report. The judge in the case may extend the seven-day | 2846 |
time limit in the interest of justice. | 2847 |
(F) Except as otherwise provided in this division, any | 2848 |
physician, registered nurse, or qualified technician, chemist, or | 2849 |
phlebotomist who withdraws blood from a person pursuant to this | 2850 |
section, and any hospital, first-aid station, or clinic at which | 2851 |
blood is withdrawn from a person pursuant to this section, is | 2852 |
immune from criminal liability and civil liability based upon a | 2853 |
claim of assault and battery or any other claim that is not a | 2854 |
claim of malpractice, for any act performed in withdrawing blood | 2855 |
from the person. The immunity provided in this division is not | 2856 |
available to a person who withdraws blood if the person engages in | 2857 |
willful or wanton misconduct. | 2858 |
(G)(1) Whoever violates any provision of divisions (A)(1) to | 2859 |
(9) of this section is guilty of operating a vehicle under the | 2860 |
influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or a combination of them. | 2861 |
The court shall sentence the offender under Chapter 2929. of the | 2862 |
Revised Code, except as otherwise authorized or required by | 2863 |
divisions (G)(1)(a) to (e) of this section: | 2864 |
(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (G)(1)(b), (c), | 2865 |
(d), or (e) of this section, the offender is guilty of a | 2866 |
misdemeanor of the first degree, and the court shall sentence the | 2867 |
offender to all of the following: | 2868 |
(i) If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 2869 |
division (A)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of this section, a | 2870 |
mandatory jail term of three consecutive days. As used in this | 2871 |
division, three consecutive days means seventy-two consecutive | 2872 |
hours. The court may sentence an offender to both an intervention | 2873 |
program and a jail term. The court may impose a jail term in | 2874 |
addition to the three-day mandatory jail term or intervention | 2875 |
program. However, in no case shall the cumulative jail term | 2876 |
imposed for the offense exceed six months. | 2877 |
The court may suspend the execution of the three-day jail | 2878 |
term under this division if the court, in lieu of that suspended | 2879 |
term, places the offender on probation and requires the offender | 2880 |
to attend, for three consecutive days, a drivers' intervention | 2881 |
program certified under section 3793.10 of the Revised Code. The | 2882 |
court also may suspend the execution of any part of the three-day | 2883 |
jail term under this division if it places the offender on | 2884 |
probation for part of the three days, requires the offender to | 2885 |
attend for the suspended part of the term a drivers' intervention | 2886 |
program so certified, and sentences the offender to a jail term | 2887 |
equal to the remainder of the three consecutive days that the | 2888 |
offender does not spend attending the program. The court may | 2889 |
require the offender, as a condition of probation and in addition | 2890 |
to the required attendance at a drivers' intervention program, to | 2891 |
attend and satisfactorily complete any treatment or education | 2892 |
programs that comply with the minimum standards adopted pursuant | 2893 |
to Chapter 3793. of the Revised Code by the director of alcohol | 2894 |
and drug addiction services that the operators of the drivers' | 2895 |
intervention program determine that the offender should attend and | 2896 |
to report periodically to the court on the offender's progress in | 2897 |
the programs. The court also may impose on the offender any other | 2898 |
conditions of probation that it considers necessary. | 2899 |
(ii) If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 2900 |
division (A)(6), (7), (8), or (9) of this section, except as | 2901 |
otherwise provided in this division, a mandatory jail term of at | 2902 |
least three consecutive days and a requirement that the offender | 2903 |
attend, for three consecutive days, a drivers' intervention | 2904 |
program that is certified pursuant to section 3793.10 of the | 2905 |
Revised Code. As used in this division, three consecutive days | 2906 |
means seventy-two consecutive hours. If the court determines that | 2907 |
the offender is not conducive to treatment in a drivers' | 2908 |
intervention program, if the offender refuses to attend a drivers' | 2909 |
intervention program, or if the jail at which the offender is to | 2910 |
serve the jail term imposed can provide a driver's intervention | 2911 |
program, the court shall sentence the offender to a mandatory jail | 2912 |
term of at least six consecutive days. | 2913 |
The court may require the offender, as a condition of | 2914 |
probation, to attend and satisfactorily complete any treatment or | 2915 |
education programs that comply with the minimum standards adopted | 2916 |
pursuant to Chapter 3793. of the Revised Code by the director of | 2917 |
alcohol and drug addiction services, in addition to the required | 2918 |
attendance at drivers' intervention program, that the operators of | 2919 |
the drivers' intervention program determine that the offender | 2920 |
should attend and to report periodically to the court on the | 2921 |
offender's progress in the programs. The court also may impose any | 2922 |
other conditions of probation on the offender that it considers | 2923 |
necessary. | 2924 |
(iii) In all cases, a fine of not less than two hundred fifty | 2925 |
and not more than one thousand dollars; | 2926 |
(iv) In all cases, a class five license suspension of the | 2927 |
offender's driver's or commercial driver's license or permit or | 2928 |
nonresident operating privilege from the range specified in | 2929 |
division (A)(5) of section 4510.02 of the Revised Code. The court | 2930 |
may grant limited driving privileges relative to the suspension | 2931 |
under sections 4510.021 and 4510.13 of the Revised Code. | 2932 |
(b) Except as otherwise provided in division (G)(1)(e) of | 2933 |
this section, an offender who, within six years of the offense, | 2934 |
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one | 2935 |
violation of division (A) or (B) of this section or one other | 2936 |
equivalent offense is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree. | 2937 |
The court shall sentence the offender to all of the following: | 2938 |
(i) If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 2939 |
division (A)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of this section, a | 2940 |
mandatory jail term of ten consecutive days. The court shall | 2941 |
impose the ten-day mandatory jail term under this division unless, | 2942 |
subject to division (G)(3) of this section, it instead imposes a | 2943 |
sentence under that division consisting of both a jail term and a | 2944 |
term of electronically monitored house arrest. The court may | 2945 |
impose a jail term in addition to the ten-day mandatory jail term. | 2946 |
The cumulative jail term imposed for the offense shall not exceed | 2947 |
six months. | 2948 |
In addition to the jail term or the term of electronically | 2949 |
monitored house arrest and jail term, the court may require the | 2950 |
offender to attend a drivers' intervention program that is | 2951 |
certified pursuant to section 3793.10 of the Revised Code. If the | 2952 |
operator of the program determines that the offender is alcohol | 2953 |
dependent, the program shall notify the court, and, subject to | 2954 |
division (I) of this section, the court shall order the offender | 2955 |
to obtain treatment through an alcohol and drug addiction program | 2956 |
authorized by section 3793.02 of the Revised Code. | 2957 |
(ii) If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 2958 |
division (A)(6), (7), (8), or (9) of this section, except as | 2959 |
otherwise provided in this division, a mandatory jail term of | 2960 |
twenty consecutive days. The court shall impose the twenty-day | 2961 |
mandatory jail term under this division unless, subject to | 2962 |
division (G)(3) of this section, it instead imposes a sentence | 2963 |
under that division consisting of both a jail term and a term of | 2964 |
electronically monitored house arrest. The court may impose a jail | 2965 |
term in addition to the twenty-day mandatory jail term. The | 2966 |
cumulative jail term imposed for the offense shall not exceed six | 2967 |
months. | 2968 |
In addition to the jail term or the term of electronically | 2969 |
monitored house arrest and jail term, the court may require the | 2970 |
offender to attend a driver's intervention program that is | 2971 |
certified pursuant to section 3793.10 of the Revised Code. If the | 2972 |
operator of the program determines that the offender is alcohol | 2973 |
dependent, the program shall notify the court, and, subject to | 2974 |
division (I) of this section, the court shall order the offender | 2975 |
to obtain treatment through an alcohol and drug addiction program | 2976 |
authorized by section 3793.02 of the Revised Code. | 2977 |
(iii) In all cases, notwithstanding the fines set forth in | 2978 |
Chapter 2929. of the Revised Code, a fine of not less than three | 2979 |
hundred fifty and not more than one thousand five hundred dollars; | 2980 |
(iv) In all cases, a class four license suspension of the | 2981 |
offender's driver's license, commercial driver's license, | 2982 |
temporary instruction permit, probationary license, or nonresident | 2983 |
operating privilege from the range specified in division (A)(4) of | 2984 |
section 4510.02 of the Revised Code. The court may grant limited | 2985 |
driving privileges relative to the suspension under sections | 2986 |
4510.021 and 4510.13 of the Revised Code. | 2987 |
(v) In all cases, if the vehicle is registered in the | 2988 |
offender's name, immobilization of the vehicle involved in the | 2989 |
offense for ninety days in accordance with section 4503.233 of the | 2990 |
Revised Code and impoundment of the license plates of that vehicle | 2991 |
for ninety days. | 2992 |
(c) Except as otherwise provided in division (G)(1)(e) of | 2993 |
this section, an offender who, within six years of the offense, | 2994 |
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to two | 2995 |
violations of division (A) or (B) of this section or other | 2996 |
equivalent offenses is guilty of a misdemeanor. The court shall | 2997 |
sentence the offender to all of the following: | 2998 |
(i) If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 2999 |
division (A)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of this section, a | 3000 |
mandatory jail term of thirty consecutive days. The court shall | 3001 |
impose the thirty-day mandatory jail term under this division | 3002 |
unless, subject to division (G)(3) of this section, it instead | 3003 |
imposes a sentence under that division consisting of both a jail | 3004 |
term and a term of electronically monitored house arrest. The | 3005 |
court may impose a jail term in addition to the thirty-day | 3006 |
mandatory jail term. Notwithstanding the terms of imprisonment set | 3007 |
forth in Chapter 2929. of the Revised Code, the additional jail | 3008 |
term shall not exceed one year, and the cumulative jail term | 3009 |
imposed for the offense shall not exceed one year. | 3010 |
(ii) If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 3011 |
division (A)(6), (7), (8), or (9) of this section, a mandatory | 3012 |
jail term of sixty consecutive days. The court shall impose the | 3013 |
sixty-day mandatory jail term under this division unless, subject | 3014 |
to division (G)(3) of this section, it instead imposes a sentence | 3015 |
under that division consisting of both a jail term and a term of | 3016 |
electronically monitored house arrest. The court may impose a jail | 3017 |
term in addition to the sixty-day mandatory jail term. | 3018 |
Notwithstanding the terms of imprisonment set forth in Chapter | 3019 |
2929. of the Revised Code, the additional jail term shall not | 3020 |
exceed one year, and the cumulative jail term imposed for the | 3021 |
offense shall not exceed one year. | 3022 |
(iii) In all cases, notwithstanding the fines set forth in | 3023 |
Chapter 2929. of the Revised Code, a fine of not less than five | 3024 |
hundred fifty and not more than two thousand five hundred dollars; | 3025 |
(iv) In all cases, a class three license suspension of the | 3026 |
offender's driver's license, commercial driver's license, | 3027 |
temporary instruction permit, probationary license, or nonresident | 3028 |
operating privilege from the range specified in division (A)(3) of | 3029 |
section 4510.02 of the Revised Code. The court may grant limited | 3030 |
driving privileges relative to the suspension under sections | 3031 |
4510.021 and 4510.13 of the Revised Code. | 3032 |
(v) In all cases, if the vehicle is registered in the | 3033 |
offender's name, criminal forfeiture of the vehicle involved in | 3034 |
the offense in accordance with section 4503.234 of the Revised | 3035 |
Code. Division (G)(6) of this section applies regarding any | 3036 |
vehicle that is subject to an order of criminal forfeiture under | 3037 |
this division. | 3038 |
(vi) In all cases, participation in an alcohol and drug | 3039 |
addiction program authorized by section 3793.02 of the Revised | 3040 |
Code, subject to division (I) of this section. | 3041 |
(d) Except as otherwise provided in division (G)(1)(e) of | 3042 |
this section, an offender who, within six years of the offense, | 3043 |
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or | 3044 |
3045 | |
other equivalent offenses or an offender who, within twenty years | 3046 |
of the offense, previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 3047 |
to five or more violations of that nature is guilty of a felony of | 3048 |
the fourth degree. The court shall sentence the offender to all of | 3049 |
the following: | 3050 |
(i) If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 3051 |
division (A)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of this section, a | 3052 |
mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years as | 3053 |
required by and in accordance with division (G)(2) of section | 3054 |
2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender also is convicted of | 3055 |
or also pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in | 3056 |
section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code or, in the discretion of the | 3057 |
court, either a mandatory term of local incarceration of sixty | 3058 |
consecutive days in accordance with division (G)(1) of section | 3059 |
2929.13 of the Revised Code or a mandatory prison term of sixty | 3060 |
consecutive days of imprisonment in accordance with division | 3061 |
(G)(2) of that section if the offender is not convicted of and | 3062 |
does not plead guilty to a specification of that type. If the | 3063 |
court imposes a mandatory term of local incarceration, it may | 3064 |
impose a jail term in addition to the sixty-day mandatory term, | 3065 |
the cumulative total of the mandatory term and the jail term for | 3066 |
the offense shall not exceed one year, and no prison term is | 3067 |
authorized for the offense. If the court imposes a mandatory | 3068 |
prison term, notwithstanding division (A)(4) of section 2929.14 of | 3069 |
the Revised Code, it also may sentence the offender to a definite | 3070 |
prison term that shall be not less than six months and not more | 3071 |
than thirty months, the prison terms shall be imposed as described | 3072 |
in division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code, and no | 3073 |
term of local incarceration, community residential sanction, or | 3074 |
nonresidential sanction is authorized for the offense. | 3075 |
(ii) If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 3076 |
division (A)(6), (7), (8), or (9) of this section, a mandatory | 3077 |
prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years as required by | 3078 |
and in accordance with division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the | 3079 |
Revised Code if the offender also is convicted of or also pleads | 3080 |
guilty to a specification of the type described in section | 3081 |
2941.1413 of the Revised Code or, in the discretion of the court, | 3082 |
either a mandatory term of local incarceration of one hundred | 3083 |
twenty consecutive days in accordance with division (G)(1) of | 3084 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code or a mandatory prison term of | 3085 |
one hundred twenty consecutive days in accordance with division | 3086 |
(G)(2) of that section if the offender is not convicted of and | 3087 |
does not plead guilty to a specification of that type. If the | 3088 |
court imposes a mandatory term of local incarceration, it may | 3089 |
impose a jail term in addition to the one hundred twenty-day | 3090 |
mandatory term, the cumulative total of the mandatory term and the | 3091 |
jail term for the offense shall not exceed one year, and no prison | 3092 |
term is authorized for the offense. If the court imposes a | 3093 |
mandatory prison term, notwithstanding division (A)(4) of section | 3094 |
2929.14 of the Revised Code, it also may sentence the offender to | 3095 |
a definite prison term that shall be not less than six months and | 3096 |
not more than thirty months, the prison terms shall be imposed as | 3097 |
described in division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the Revised | 3098 |
Code, and no term of local incarceration, community residential | 3099 |
sanction, or nonresidential sanction is authorized for the | 3100 |
offense. | 3101 |
(iii) In all cases, notwithstanding section 2929.18 of the | 3102 |
Revised Code, a fine of not less than eight hundred nor more than | 3103 |
ten thousand dollars; | 3104 |
(iv) In all cases, a class two license suspension of the | 3105 |
offender's driver's license, commercial driver's license, | 3106 |
temporary instruction permit, probationary license, or nonresident | 3107 |
operating privilege from the range specified in division (A)(2) of | 3108 |
section 4510.02 of the Revised Code. The court may grant limited | 3109 |
driving privileges relative to the suspension under sections | 3110 |
4510.021 and 4510.13 of the Revised Code. | 3111 |
(v) In all cases, if the vehicle is registered in the | 3112 |
offender's name, criminal forfeiture of the vehicle involved in | 3113 |
the offense in accordance with section 4503.234 of the Revised | 3114 |
Code. Division (G)(6) of this section applies regarding any | 3115 |
vehicle that is subject to an order of criminal forfeiture under | 3116 |
this division. | 3117 |
(vi) In all cases, participation in an alcohol and drug | 3118 |
addiction program authorized by section 3793.02 of the Revised | 3119 |
Code, subject to division (I) of this section. | 3120 |
(vii) In all cases, if the court sentences the offender to a | 3121 |
mandatory term of local incarceration, in addition to the | 3122 |
mandatory term, the court, pursuant to section 2929.17 of the | 3123 |
Revised Code, may impose a term of electronically monitored house | 3124 |
arrest. The term shall not commence until after the offender has | 3125 |
served the mandatory term of local incarceration. | 3126 |
(e) An offender who previously has been convicted of or | 3127 |
pleaded guilty to a violation of division (A) of this section that | 3128 |
was a felony, regardless of when the violation and the conviction | 3129 |
or guilty plea occurred, is guilty of a felony of the third | 3130 |
degree. The court shall sentence the offender to all of the | 3131 |
following: | 3132 |
(i) If the offender is being sentenced for a violation of | 3133 |
division (A)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of this section, a | 3134 |
mandatory prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years as | 3135 |
required by and in accordance with division (G)(2) of section | 3136 |
2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender also is convicted of | 3137 |
or also pleads guilty to a specification of the type described in | 3138 |
section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code or a mandatory prison term | 3139 |
of sixty consecutive days in accordance with division (G)(2) of | 3140 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender is not | 3141 |
convicted of and does not plead guilty to a specification of that | 3142 |
type. The court may impose a prison term in addition to the | 3143 |
3144 | |
sixty-day mandatory prison term and the additional prison term for | 3145 |
the offense shall not exceed five years. No term of local | 3146 |
incarceration, community residential sanction, or nonresidential | 3147 |
sanction is authorized for the offense. | 3148 |
(ii) If the sentence is being imposed for a violation of | 3149 |
division (A)(6), (7), (8), or (9) of this section, a mandatory | 3150 |
prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years as required by | 3151 |
and in accordance with division (G)(2) of section 2929.13 of the | 3152 |
Revised Code if the offender also is convicted of or also pleads | 3153 |
guilty to a specification of the type described in section | 3154 |
2941.1413 of the Revised Code or a mandatory prison term of one | 3155 |
hundred twenty consecutive days in accordance with division (G)(2) | 3156 |
of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code if the offender is not | 3157 |
convicted of and does not plead guilty to a specification of that | 3158 |
type. The
court may
impose a
prison term in addition to the
| 3159 |
3160 | |
3161 | |
additional prison term for the offense shall not exceed five | 3162 |
years. No term of local incarceration, community residential | 3163 |
sanction, or nonresidential sanction is authorized for the | 3164 |
offense. | 3165 |
(iii) In all cases, notwithstanding section 2929.18 of the | 3166 |
Revised Code, a fine of not less than eight hundred nor more than | 3167 |
ten thousand dollars; | 3168 |
(iv) In all cases, a class two license suspension of the | 3169 |
offender's driver's license, commercial driver's license, | 3170 |
temporary instruction permit, probationary license, or nonresident | 3171 |
operating privilege from the range specified in division (A)(2) of | 3172 |
section 4510.02 of the Revised Code. The court may grant limited | 3173 |
driving privileges relative to the suspension under sections | 3174 |
4510.021 and 4510.13 of the Revised Code. | 3175 |
(v) In all cases, if the vehicle is registered in the | 3176 |
offender's name, criminal forfeiture of the vehicle involved in | 3177 |
the offense in accordance with section 4503.234 of the Revised | 3178 |
Code. Division (G)(6) of this section applies regarding any | 3179 |
vehicle that is subject to an order of criminal forfeiture under | 3180 |
this division. | 3181 |
(vi) In all cases, participation in an alcohol and drug | 3182 |
addiction program authorized by section 3793.02 of the Revised | 3183 |
Code, subject to division (I) of this section. | 3184 |
(2) An offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 3185 |
violation of division (A) of this section and who subsequently | 3186 |
seeks reinstatement of the driver's or occupational driver's | 3187 |
license or permit or nonresident operating privilege suspended | 3188 |
under this section as a result of the conviction or guilty plea | 3189 |
shall pay a reinstatement fee as provided in division (F)(2) of | 3190 |
section 4511.191 of the Revised Code. | 3191 |
(3) If an offender is sentenced to a jail term under division | 3192 |
(G)(1)(b)(i) or (ii) or (G)(1)(c)(i) or (ii) of this section and | 3193 |
if, within sixty days of sentencing of the offender, the court | 3194 |
issues a written finding on the record that, due to the | 3195 |
unavailability of space at the jail where the offender is required | 3196 |
to serve the term, the offender will not be able to begin serving | 3197 |
that term within the sixty-day period following the date of | 3198 |
sentencing, the court may impose an alternative sentence under | 3199 |
this division that includes a term of electronically monitored | 3200 |
house arrest, as defined in section 2929.23 of the Revised Code. | 3201 |
As an alternative to a mandatory jail term of ten consecutive | 3202 |
days required by division (G)(1)(b)(i) of this section, the court, | 3203 |
under this division, may sentence the offender to five consecutive | 3204 |
days in jail and not less than eighteen consecutive days of | 3205 |
electronically monitored house arrest. The cumulative total of the | 3206 |
five consecutive days in jail and the period of electronically | 3207 |
monitored house arrest shall not exceed six months. The five | 3208 |
consecutive days in jail do not have to be served prior to or | 3209 |
consecutively to the period of house arrest. | 3210 |
As an alternative to the mandatory jail term of twenty | 3211 |
consecutive days required by division (G)(1)(b)(ii) of this | 3212 |
section, the court, under this division, may sentence the offender | 3213 |
to ten consecutive days in jail and not less than thirty-six | 3214 |
consecutive days of electronically monitored house arrest. The | 3215 |
cumulative total of the ten consecutive days in jail and the | 3216 |
period of electronically monitored house arrest shall not exceed | 3217 |
six months. The ten consecutive days in jail do not have to be | 3218 |
served prior to or consecutively to the period of house arrest. | 3219 |
As an alternative to a mandatory jail term of thirty | 3220 |
consecutive days required by division (G)(1)(c)(i) of this | 3221 |
section, the court, under this division, may sentence the offender | 3222 |
to fifteen consecutive days in jail and not less than fifty-five | 3223 |
consecutive days of electronically monitored house arrest. The | 3224 |
cumulative total of the fifteen consecutive days in jail and the | 3225 |
period of electronically monitored house arrest shall not exceed | 3226 |
one year. The fifteen consecutive days in jail do not have to be | 3227 |
served prior to or consecutively to the period of house arrest. | 3228 |
As an alternative to the mandatory jail term of sixty | 3229 |
consecutive days required by division (G)(1)(c)(ii) of this | 3230 |
section, the court, under this division, may sentence the offender | 3231 |
to thirty consecutive days in jail and not less than one hundred | 3232 |
ten consecutive days of electronically monitored house arrest. The | 3233 |
cumulative total of the thirty consecutive days in jail and the | 3234 |
period of electronically monitored house arrest shall not exceed | 3235 |
one year. The thirty consecutive days in jail do not have to be | 3236 |
served prior to or consecutively to the period of house arrest. | 3237 |
(4) If an offender's driver's or occupational driver's | 3238 |
license or permit or nonresident operating privilege is suspended | 3239 |
under division (G) of this section and if section 4510.13 of the | 3240 |
Revised Code permits the court to grant limited driving | 3241 |
privileges, the court may grant the limited driving privileges | 3242 |
only if the court imposes as one of the conditions of the | 3243 |
privileges that the offender must display on the vehicle that is | 3244 |
driven subject to the privileges restricted license plates that | 3245 |
are issued under section 4503.231 of the Revised Code, except as | 3246 |
provided in division (B) of that section. | 3247 |
(5) Fines imposed under this section for a violation of | 3248 |
division (A) of this section shall be distributed as follows: | 3249 |
(a) Twenty-five dollars of the fine imposed under division | 3250 |
(G)(1)(a)(iii), thirty-five dollars of the fine imposed under | 3251 |
division (G)(1)(b)(iii), one hundred twenty-three dollars of the | 3252 |
fine imposed under division (G)(1)(c)(iii), and two hundred ten | 3253 |
dollars of the fine imposed under division (G)(1)(d)(iii) or | 3254 |
(e)(iii) of this section shall be paid to an enforcement and | 3255 |
education fund established by the legislative authority of the law | 3256 |
enforcement agency in this state that primarily was responsible | 3257 |
for the arrest of the offender, as determined by the court that | 3258 |
imposes the fine. The agency shall use this share to pay only | 3259 |
those costs it incurs in enforcing this section or a municipal OVI | 3260 |
ordinance and in informing the public of the laws governing the | 3261 |
operation of a vehicle while under the influence of alcohol, the | 3262 |
dangers of the operation of a vehicle under the influence of | 3263 |
alcohol, and other information relating to the operation of a | 3264 |
vehicle under the influence of alcohol and the consumption of | 3265 |
alcoholic beverages. | 3266 |
(b) Fifty dollars of the fine imposed under division | 3267 |
(G)(1)(a)(iii) of this section shall be paid to the political | 3268 |
subdivision that pays the cost of housing the offender during the | 3269 |
offender's term of incarceration. If the offender is being | 3270 |
sentenced for a violation of division (A)(1), (2), (3), (4), or | 3271 |
(5) of this section and was confined as a result of the offense | 3272 |
prior to being sentenced for the offense but is not sentenced to a | 3273 |
term of incarceration, the fifty dollars shall be paid to the | 3274 |
political subdivision that paid the cost of housing the offender | 3275 |
during that period of confinement. The political subdivision shall | 3276 |
use the share under this division to pay or reimburse | 3277 |
incarceration or treatment costs it incurs in housing or providing | 3278 |
drug and alcohol treatment to persons who violate this section or | 3279 |
a municipal OVI ordinance, costs of any immobilizing or disabling | 3280 |
device used on the offender's vehicle, and costs of electronic | 3281 |
house arrest equipment needed for persons who violate this | 3282 |
section. | 3283 |
(c) Twenty-five dollars of the fine imposed under division | 3284 |
(G)(1)(a)(iii) and fifty dollars of the fine imposed under | 3285 |
division (G)(1)(b)(iii) of this section shall be deposited into | 3286 |
the county or municipal indigent drivers' alcohol treatment fund | 3287 |
under the control of that court, as created by the county or | 3288 |
municipal corporation under division (N) of section 4511.191 of | 3289 |
the Revised Code. | 3290 |
(d) One hundred fifteen dollars of the fine imposed under | 3291 |
division (G)(1)(b)(iii), two hundred seventy-seven dollars of the | 3292 |
fine imposed under division (G)(1)(c)(iii), and four hundred forty | 3293 |
dollars of the fine imposed under division (G)(1)(d)(iii) or | 3294 |
(e)(iii) of this section shall be paid to the political | 3295 |
subdivision that pays the cost of housing the offender during the | 3296 |
offender's term of incarceration. The political subdivision shall | 3297 |
use this share to pay or reimburse incarceration or treatment | 3298 |
costs it incurs in housing or providing drug and alcohol treatment | 3299 |
to persons who violate this section or a municipal OVI ordinance, | 3300 |
costs for any immobilizing or disabling device used on the | 3301 |
offender's vehicle, and costs of electronic house arrest equipment | 3302 |
needed for persons who violate this section. | 3303 |
(e) The balance of the fine imposed under division | 3304 |
(G)(1)(a)(iii), (b)(iii), (c)(iii), (d)(iii), or (e)(iii) of this | 3305 |
section shall be disbursed as otherwise provided by law. | 3306 |
(6) If title to a motor vehicle that is subject to an order | 3307 |
of criminal forfeiture under division (G)(1)(c), (d), or (e) of | 3308 |
this section is assigned or transferred and division (B)(2) or (3) | 3309 |
of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code applies, in addition to or | 3310 |
independent of any other penalty established by law, the court may | 3311 |
fine the offender the value of the vehicle as determined by | 3312 |
publications of the national auto dealers association. The | 3313 |
proceeds of any fine so imposed shall be distributed in accordance | 3314 |
with division (C)(2) of that section. | 3315 |
(H) Whoever violates division (B) of this section is guilty | 3316 |
of operating a vehicle after underage alcohol consumption and | 3317 |
shall be punished as follows: | 3318 |
(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (H)(2) of this | 3319 |
section, the offender is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth | 3320 |
degree. In addition to any other sanction imposed for the offense, | 3321 |
the court shall impose a class six suspension of the offender's | 3322 |
driver's license, commercial driver's license, temporary | 3323 |
instruction permit, probationary license, or nonresident operating | 3324 |
privilege from the range specified in division (A)(6) of section | 3325 |
4510.02 of the Revised Code. | 3326 |
(2) If, within one year of the offense, the offender | 3327 |
previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one or more | 3328 |
violations of division (A) or (B) of this section or other | 3329 |
equivalent offense offenses, the offender is guilty of a | 3330 |
misdemeanor of the third degree. In addition to any other sanction | 3331 |
imposed for the offense, the court shall impose a class four | 3332 |
suspension of the offender's driver's license, commercial driver's | 3333 |
license, temporary instruction permit, probationary license, or | 3334 |
nonresident operating privilege from the range specified in | 3335 |
division (A)(4) of section 4510.02 of the Revised Code. | 3336 |
(I)(1) No court shall sentence an offender to an alcohol | 3337 |
treatment program under this section unless the treatment program | 3338 |
complies with the minimum standards for alcohol treatment programs | 3339 |
adopted under Chapter 3793. of the Revised Code by the director of | 3340 |
alcohol and drug addiction services. | 3341 |
(2) An offender who stays in a drivers' intervention program | 3342 |
or in an alcohol treatment program under an order issued under | 3343 |
this section shall pay the cost of the stay in the program. | 3344 |
However, if the court determines that an offender who stays in an | 3345 |
alcohol treatment program under an order issued under this section | 3346 |
is unable to pay the cost of the stay in the program, the court | 3347 |
may order that the cost be paid from the court's indigent drivers' | 3348 |
alcohol treatment fund. | 3349 |
(J) If a person whose driver's or commercial driver's license | 3350 |
or permit or nonresident operating privilege is suspended under | 3351 |
this section files an appeal regarding any aspect of the person's | 3352 |
trial or sentence, the appeal itself does not stay the operation | 3353 |
of the suspension. | 3354 |
(K) All terms defined in sections 4510.01 of the Revised Code | 3355 |
apply to this section. If the meaning of a term defined in section | 3356 |
4510.01 of the Revised Code conflicts with the meaning of the same | 3357 |
term as defined in section 4501.01 or 4511.01 of the Revised Code, | 3358 |
the term as defined in section 4510.01 of the Revised Code applies | 3359 |
to this section. | 3360 |
(L)(1)
The Ohio Traffic Rules in effect
on
| 3361 |
3362 | |
under authority of section 2937.46 of the Revised Code, do not | 3363 |
apply to felony violations of this section. Subject to division | 3364 |
(L)(2) of this section, the Rules of Criminal Procedure apply to | 3365 |
felony violations of this section. | 3366 |
(2) If, on or after
| 3367 |
January 1, 2004, the supreme court modifies the Ohio Traffic Rules | 3368 |
to provide procedures to govern felony violations of this section, | 3369 |
the modified rules shall apply to felony violations of this | 3370 |
section. | 3371 |
Section 4. That the existing versions of sections 2929.01, | 3372 |
2929.13, and 4511.19 of the Revised Code that are scheduled to | 3373 |
take effect January 1, 2004, are hereby repealed. | 3374 |
Section 5. Sections 3 and 4 of this act shall take effect on | 3375 |
January 1, 2004. | 3376 |
Section 6. The amendment by this act of section 4511.99 of | 3377 |
the Revised Code has interim effect and does not supersede the | 3378 |
earlier amendment, with delayed effective date of Am. Sub. S.B. | 3379 |
123 of the 124th General Assembly. | 3380 |
Section 7. (A) Section 2929.13 of the Revised Code, effective | 3381 |
until January 1, 2004, is presented in Section 1 of this act as a | 3382 |
composite of the section as amended by both Am. Sub. H.B. 327 and | 3383 |
Sub. H.B. 485 of the 124th General Assembly. The General Assembly, | 3384 |
applying the principle stated in division (B) of section 1.52 of | 3385 |
the Revised Code that amendments are to be harmonized if | 3386 |
reasonably capable of simultaneous operation, finds that the | 3387 |
composite is the resulting version of the section in effect prior | 3388 |
to the effective date of the section as presented in Section 1 of | 3389 |
this act. | 3390 |
(B) Section 2929.13 of the Revised Code, effective on January | 3391 |
1, 2004, is presented in Section 3 of this act as a composite of | 3392 |
the section as amended by Am. Sub. H.B. 327, Sub. H.B. 485, and | 3393 |
Am. Sub. S.B. 123 of the 124th General Assembly. The General | 3394 |
Assembly, applying the principle stated in division (B) of section | 3395 |
1.52 of the Revised Code that amendments are to be harmonized if | 3396 |
reasonably capable of simultaneous operation, finds that the | 3397 |
composite is the resulting version of the section in effect prior | 3398 |
to the effective date of the section as presented in Section 3 of | 3399 |
this act. | 3400 |