Section 1. That sections 307.37, 307.38, 307.381, 307.40, | 17 |
505.73, 505.75, 505.76, 505.77, 505.78, 3703.01, 3722.02, | 18 |
3722.041, 3781.01,
3781.03, 3781.031, 3781.06, 3781.10, 3781.102, | 19 |
3781.11, 3781.12,
3781.13, 3781.18, 3781.183, 3781.99, 3791.04, | 20 |
3791.042, 3791.99, 4703.18,
4733.18, 4740.01,
4929.03, 4929.04, | 21 |
and 4929.09 be amended and sections 1312.01, 1312.02, 1312.03, | 22 |
1312.04, 1312.05, 1312.06, 1312.07, 1312.08, and 4740.14 of the | 23 |
Revised
Code be enacted to read as
follows: | 24 |
(B)(1)(a) The board of county commissioners, in
addition to | 30 |
its
other powers, may adopt, amend, rescind,
administer, and | 31 |
enforce
regulations pertaining to the erection,
construction, | 32 |
repair,
alteration, redevelopment, and maintenance
of | 33 |
single-family,
two-family, and three-family dwellings within
the | 34 |
unincorporated
territory of the county, or the board may
establish | 35 |
districts in
any part of the unincorporated territory
and may | 36 |
adopt, amend,
rescind, administer, and enforce such
regulations in | 37 |
the
districts. When adopted, all
regulations,
including service | 38 |
charges, shall be uniform within
all districts
in which building | 39 |
codes are established; however,
more stringent
regulations may be | 40 |
imposed in flood hazard areas
and in Lake Erie
coastal erosion | 41 |
areas
identified under section
1506.06 of the
Revised Code in | 42 |
order to prevent or reduce the
hazard resulting
from flooding and | 43 |
from erosion along Lake Erie.
Except as
provided in division | 44 |
(B)(3) of this section,
in no case shall the
regulations go beyond | 45 |
the scope of
regulating the safety, health,
and sanitary | 46 |
conditions of
those
buildings. | 47 |
Any person adversely affected by an order of the
board | 48 |
adopting, amending, or rescinding a regulation
under this section | 49 |
may appeal to the court of common pleas of the county on the | 50 |
ground
that the board failed to comply with the law in adopting, | 51 |
amending, rescinding, publishing, or distributing the
regulation,
| 52 |
that the regulation, as
adopted or amended by the
board, is | 53 |
unreasonable or unlawful, or that the revision of the
regulation | 54 |
was unreasonable or unlawfulmay adopt local residential building | 55 |
regulations governing residential buildings as defined in section | 56 |
3781.06 of the Revised Code. No local residential building | 57 |
regulation shall differ from the state residential building code | 58 |
the board of building standards establishes pursuant to Chapter | 59 |
3781. of the Revised Code unless the regulation addresses subject | 60 |
matter not addressed by the state residential building code or is | 61 |
adopted pursuant to section 3781.01 of the Revised Code. | 62 |
(b) The board of county commissioners may, by resolution, | 63 |
adopt, administer, and enforce within the unincorporated area of | 64 |
the county an existing structures code pertaining to the repair | 65 |
and continued maintenance of structures and the premises of those | 66 |
structures provided that the existing structures code governs | 67 |
subject matter not addressed by, and is not in conflict with, the | 68 |
state residential building code adopted pursuant to Chapter 3781. | 69 |
of the Revised Code. The board may adopt by incorpoation by | 70 |
reference a model or standard code prepared and promulgated by the | 71 |
state, any agency of this state, or any private organization that | 72 |
publishes a recognized or standard existing structures code. | 73 |
(2) A county building codeThe board may includeadopt | 79 |
regulations for
participation in the national flood insurance | 80 |
program established
in the
"Flood Disaster Protection Act of | 81 |
1973," 87 Stat. 975, 42
U.S.C.A. 4002, as amended, and regulations | 82 |
adopted for the
purposes of section 1506.04 or 1506.07 of the | 83 |
Revised Code
governing the prohibition, location, erection, | 84 |
construction,
redevelopment, or floodproofing of new buildings or | 85 |
structures,
substantial improvements to existing buildings or | 86 |
structures, or
other development in unincorporated territory | 87 |
within flood hazard
areas identified under the
"Flood Disaster | 88 |
Protection Act of
1973," 87 Stat. 975, 42 U.S.C.A. 4002, as | 89 |
amended, or within
Lake
Erie coastal erosion areas identified | 90 |
under section 1506.06 of
the
Revised Code, including, but not | 91 |
limited to, residential,
commercial, institutional, or industrial | 92 |
buildings or structures
or other permanent structures, as
defined | 93 |
in section
1506.01 of the Revised Code. Rules adopted under | 94 |
division
(B)(2)
of this section shall not conflict with the Ohio | 95 |
state residential and nonresidential
building codecodes adopted | 96 |
pursuant to section 3781.10 of the Revised Code. | 97 |
(3)(a)
A county building code may includeboard may adopt | 98 |
regulations that
provide
for a review of the specific effects of a | 99 |
proposed new
construction on
existing surface or
subsurface | 100 |
drainage.
The
regulations may
require reasonable drainage | 101 |
mitigation and
reasonable alteration of a
proposed new | 102 |
construction before a
building
permit is issued in order
to | 103 |
prevent or
correct any
adverse
effects that the proposed new | 104 |
construction may
have
on
existing
surface or subsurface drainage. | 105 |
The regulations shall not be inconsistent with, more stringent | 106 |
than, or broader in scope than standards adopted by the natural | 107 |
resource conservation service in the United States department of | 108 |
agriculture concerning drainage or rules adopted by the | 109 |
environmental protection agency for reducing, controlling, or | 110 |
mitigating storm water runoff from construction sites, where | 111 |
applicable. The regulations shall allow a person who is registered | 112 |
under Chapter 4703. or 4733. of the Revised Code to prepare and | 113 |
submit relevant plans and other documents for review, provided | 114 |
that the person is authorized to prepare the plans and other | 115 |
documents pursuant to the person's registration. | 116 |
(iii) Completion of the review by the board of county | 134 |
commissioners not later than thirty days after the application for | 135 |
a building permit is filed or a review is requested unless the | 136 |
applicant has agreed in
writing to extend that time period or | 137 |
postpone the meeting to a
later time, in which case the review | 138 |
shall be completed not later
than two days after the date of the | 139 |
meeting. A complete review
shall include the issuance of any order | 140 |
of the board of county
commissioners regarding necessary | 141 |
reasonable drainage mitigation
and
necessary reasonable | 142 |
alterations to the proposed
new
construction
to prevent or correct | 143 |
any adverse effects on existing
surface
or
subsurface drainage so | 144 |
long as those alterations comply with the state residential and | 145 |
nonresidential building codes adopted pursuant to section 3781.10 | 146 |
of the Revised Code. If the review is not completed
within the | 147 |
thirty-day period or an extended or postponed period
that the | 148 |
applicant has agreed to, the proposed new construction
shall be | 149 |
deemed
to have no adverse effects on existing surface or | 150 |
subsurface
drainage, and those effects shall not be a valid basis | 151 |
for the denial of a
building permit. | 152 |
(C) Regulations or amendments(1) Any regulation, code, or | 176 |
amendment may be adopted under this
section only after a public | 177 |
hearing at not fewer than two regular or special
sessions of the | 178 |
board. The board shall cause notice of any public hearing to be | 179 |
published in
a
newspaper of general circulation in the county once | 180 |
a week for the two consecutive weeks immediately preceding the | 181 |
hearing, except that if the board posts the hearing notice on the | 182 |
board's internet site on the world wide web, the board need | 183 |
publish only one notice of the hearing in a newspaper of general | 184 |
circulation if that newspaper notice includes the board's internet | 185 |
site and a statement that the notice is also posted on the | 186 |
internet site. Any notice of thea
public hearings, including | 187 |
hearing shall include the time, date, and place, once a week for | 188 |
two weeks immediately precedingof the hearings. Thehearing. | 189 |
Sec. 307.38. For the purposes of administering and
enforcing | 224 |
the(A) To administer and enforce any local building regulations, | 225 |
as provided byor existing structures code the board of county | 226 |
commissioners adopts under section
307.37 of the
Revised Code
and | 227 |
the state residential and nonresidential building codes the
board | 228 |
of building standards establishes pursuant to Chapter 3781. of the | 229 |
Revised Code, the board of county commissioners may create, | 230 |
establish, fill, and fix the compensation of the position of | 231 |
county building inspector. Such position shall be in the | 232 |
competitive classifiedunclassified service, and appointment, | 233 |
promotion, and
removal shall be governed by Chapter 124. of the | 234 |
Revised Code.
In
lieu of the creation of any suchcreating that | 235 |
position, the board may
assign
the duties of the office to an | 236 |
existing county officer
who is certified pursuant to section | 237 |
3781.10 of the Revised
Code.
The duties of the inspector shall be | 238 |
the administration and enforcement of building regulations. | 239 |
(B) The board may contract with anyand a municipal | 240 |
corporation in
the
county for the administration and enforcement | 241 |
ofmay enter into a contract under which one entity enforces for | 242 |
the other entity any local building
regulations and any municipal | 243 |
corporation may
contract with the
board for the administration and | 244 |
enforcement of
the building
regulations of such municipal | 245 |
corporation, existing structures code, or, if certified pursuant | 246 |
to section 3781.10 of the Revised Code, the state residential and | 247 |
nonresidential
building codes in the other entity's jurisdiction. | 248 |
The board, pursuant(C) Pursuant to a contract authorizing | 249 |
such action, the board
may contract on behalf of one or more | 250 |
municipal corporations
within its jurisdiction for another county | 251 |
or another municipal
corporation within or outside the county to | 252 |
administer and
enforce
the
state residential and nonresidential | 253 |
building codecodes, any local residential building regulations, | 254 |
and any existing structures code within the
jurisdiction of the | 255 |
municipal corporations seeking those services.
The contract the | 256 |
board enters into on
behalf of these municipal corporations shall | 257 |
provide for
obtainingspecify which county or municipal | 258 |
corporation is responsible for administering and enforcing the | 259 |
codes and regulations and obtaining the appropriate certification | 260 |
pursuant to
division (E) of section
3781.10 of the Revised Code | 261 |
for the
exercise of administration
and enforcement authority | 262 |
within the
municipal corporations and
shall specify which | 263 |
political
subdivision is responsible for
securing that | 264 |
certification. | 265 |
(D) In aany county whichthat has a building department | 266 |
certified
pursuant to section 3781.10 of the Revised Code, but not | 267 |
certified
through a contract with another political subdivision, | 268 |
and whichthat
has a board of
building appeals certified pursuant | 269 |
to section
3781.20 of the Revised Code, ifany contract the board | 270 |
of county commissioners
contractsenters into with a municipal | 271 |
corporation or otheranother county for the
first county to | 272 |
administer and enforce the
state residential and nonresidential | 273 |
building code within the municipal corporation
or within
the other | 274 |
county, the
contractcodes shall require the board of building | 275 |
appeals in the certified county
board of appeals to
hear appeals | 276 |
from adjudication orders
pertaining to the
enforcement of Chapters | 277 |
3781. and 3791. of the
Revised Code and
any rules adopted pursuant | 278 |
to thesethose chapters
within the municipal
corporation or other | 279 |
county. | 280 |
Sec. 307.381. (A) The board of county commissioners of any | 281 |
county
which adopts
regulations pursuant to section 307.37 of the | 282 |
Revised Code and whichthat has a
county building department | 283 |
certified pursuant to section 3781.10 of the
Revised Code, but not | 284 |
certified through a contract with another political
subdivision, | 285 |
may by resolution establish a county board of building appeals, | 286 |
make appointments to the board, and fix the compensation, if any, | 287 |
of the board
members. Upon | 288 |
Sec. 307.40. (A)(1) No person shall erect, construct, alter, | 296 |
repair, or maintain any
single-family, two-family, or three-family | 297 |
dwellingsresidential building as defined in section 3781.06 of | 298 |
the Revised Code, within the
unincorporated portion of any county, | 299 |
whereinin which the board of county
commissioners has
enacted | 300 |
created a
building
department to administer and enforce local | 301 |
building regulations
as provided in section 307.37
of the Revised | 302 |
Code,or an existing structures code unless suchthat person fully | 303 |
complies with the local building regulations are
fully complied | 304 |
withand existing structures code.
In the event | 305 |
(B) In addition to any remedies provided by law, if any | 312 |
building is being erected,
constructed, altered, repaired,
or | 313 |
maintained in violation of the
local building regulations
adopted | 314 |
by resolution under the
authority
granted by such section, the | 315 |
existing structures code, or the state residential building code | 316 |
in a county in which a certified building department enforces the | 317 |
state code, the board,
the prosecuting attorney, or the
county | 318 |
building inspector of such
county, or any owner of an adjacent, | 319 |
contiguous, or
neighboring property owner
who would be especially | 320 |
damaged by suchthat violation,
in addition to
the remedies | 321 |
provided by law, may institute a suit for
injunction,
abatement, | 322 |
or other appropriate action to prevent suchthe violation
of the | 323 |
regulations
relating to the erection,
construction, alteration, | 324 |
repair,
or
maintenance of such building. Sections | 325 |
(C) Sections 307.37 to 307.40, inclusive,
of the
Revised Code | 326 |
do not confer any power on any board inof county
commissioners | 327 |
with respect to the location,
erection, construction, | 328 |
reconstruction, change, alteration, maintenance,
removal, use, or | 329 |
enlargement of any buildings or structures of any public
utility | 330 |
or railroad, whether publicly or privately owned, or the use of | 331 |
land
by any public utility or railroad for the operation of its | 332 |
business. | 333 |
Sec. 505.73. (A) The board of township trustees may, by | 334 |
resolution, adopt by incorporation by reference, administer, and | 335 |
enforce within the unincorporated area of the township an
existing | 336 |
structures code pertaining to the repair and continued
maintenance | 337 |
of structures and the premises of suchthose structures.
For such | 338 |
that purpose, the board shall adopt any model or standard
code | 339 |
prepared and promulgated by thethis state, any department,
board, | 340 |
or other agency of thethis state, or any public or private | 341 |
organization that publishes a recognized model or standard code
on | 342 |
the subject. The board shall ensure that the code adopted governs | 343 |
subject matter not addressed by the state residential building | 344 |
code and that it is
fully compatible with the localstate | 345 |
residential and nonresidential building code and
the rules of | 346 |
codes the board of building standards adoptedadopts pursuant to | 347 |
section 3781.10 of the Revised Code. | 348 |
Sec. 505.75. (A)(1) A board of township trustees may, by | 375 |
resolution adopt by incorporation by reference, administer, and | 376 |
enforce
a standard
code
pertaining to the erection, construction, | 377 |
repair, alteration,
and
maintenance of single-family, two-family, | 378 |
and three-family
dwellings promulgated by the state, or any | 379 |
department, board, or
other agency thereof, or by any municipal | 380 |
corporation or county in
this state, within the
unincorporated | 381 |
territory of the township, or establish districts
in any part of | 382 |
the unincorporated territory and adopt, administer,
and enforce | 383 |
such standard code in the affected districts. When
adopted, all | 384 |
regulations contained in such code, including those
establishing | 385 |
service charges, shall be uniform within all
districts in which | 386 |
building codes are established, except that
more stringent | 387 |
regulations may be imposed in flood hazard areas in
order to | 388 |
prevent or reduce the hazard resulting from flooding. In
no case | 389 |
shall regulations exceed the scope of regulating the
safety, | 390 |
health, and sanitary conditions of such buildings. Any
person | 391 |
adversely affected by a resolution of the board adopting, | 392 |
amending, or rescinding a regulation may seek a declaratory | 393 |
judgment pursuant to Chapter 2721. of the Revised Code on the | 394 |
ground that the board failed to comply with the law in adopting, | 395 |
amending, rescinding, publishing, or distributing the regulation, | 396 |
or that the regulation, as adopted or amended by the board, is | 397 |
unreasonable or unlawful, or that the revision of the regulation | 398 |
was unreasonable or unlawfuladopt local residential building | 399 |
regulations governing residential buildings as defined in section | 400 |
3781.06 of the Revised Code. No regulation shall differ from the | 401 |
state residential building code unless the regulation addresses | 402 |
subject matter not addressed by the state residential building | 403 |
code or is adopted pursuant to section 3781.01 of the Revised | 404 |
Code. | 405 |
A township building code(2) The board may
includeadopt | 406 |
regulations that are
necessary for participation in the national | 407 |
flood insurance
program and arethat do not in conflict with the | 408 |
Ohioresidential and nonresidential
building codecodes,
governing | 409 |
the prohibition, location, erection,
construction, or | 410 |
floodproofing of new buildings or structures, or
substantial | 411 |
improvements to existing buildings or structures, in | 412 |
unincorporated territory within flood hazard areas identified | 413 |
under the "Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973," 87 Stat. 975, | 414 |
42 U.S.C.A. 4002, as amended, including, but not limited to, | 415 |
residential, commercial, or industrial buildings or structures. | 416 |
(B)(1) Regulations or amendments may be adopted under this | 417 |
section only after a public hearing at not fewer than two regular | 418 |
or special
sessions of the board
and upon an affirmative vote of | 419 |
all
members of the board. The board shall cause notice of a public | 420 |
hearing to be published in
a
newspaper of general circulation in | 421 |
the township notice of the
public hearings, including time, date, | 422 |
and place, once a week for
two weeks immediately preceding the | 423 |
hearings.a hearing, except that if the board posts the hearing | 424 |
notice on the board's internet site, the board need publish only | 425 |
one notice of the hearing in a newspaper of general circulation if | 426 |
that newspaper notice includes that internet site and a statement | 427 |
that the notice is also posted on the internet site. Any notice | 428 |
the board publishes or posts shall include the time, date, and | 429 |
place of the public hearing. | 430 |
The building code and any amendments to the building code | 436 |
adopted by the board become effective thirty days after the date | 437 |
of adoption unless, within thirty days after the adoption of the | 438 |
building code or amendments, there is presented to the board a | 439 |
petition, signed by a number of qualified voters residing in the | 440 |
unincorporated area of the township equal to not less than eight | 441 |
per cent of the total vote cast for all candidates for governor
in | 442 |
the area at the most recent general election
at which a
governor | 443 |
was elected, requesting the board to submit the building
code or | 444 |
amendments to the electors of such area for approval or
rejection | 445 |
at the next primary or general election. | 446 |
(C)(1)
The board of
township trustees may
establishcreate a | 452 |
building
regulation
department and employ personnel
it determines | 453 |
necessary to
administer and enforce
building
regulationsany local | 454 |
residential building regulations or existing structures code the | 455 |
board adopts pursuant to this section. The building department may | 456 |
enforce state residential and nonresidential building codes the | 457 |
board of building standards establishes pursuant to Chapter 3781. | 458 |
of the Revised Code if the department is certified pursuant to | 459 |
section 3781.10 of the Revised Code to enforce those codes. Upon | 460 |
certification of the
building
department under section 3781.10 of | 461 |
the Revised Code, the
board
of
township trustees may direct the | 462 |
township building
department to
exercise enforcement authority and | 463 |
to accept and
approve plans
pursuant to sections 3781.03 and | 464 |
3791.04 of the
Revised Code
for
any other kind or class
of | 465 |
building
in the unincorporated
territory of the townshipfor the | 466 |
classes of buildings for
which the building department and | 467 |
personnel are certified. | 468 |
For the purposes of administering and enforcing the(2) To | 469 |
administer and enforce any local residential building
regulations, | 470 |
or existing structures code and the state residential and | 471 |
nonresidential building codes, the board of township trustees may | 472 |
create,
establish, fill, and fix the compensation of the position | 473 |
of
township building inspector. The inspector shall beto serve as | 474 |
the chief
administrative officer of the township building | 475 |
regulation
department and shall administer and enforce the | 476 |
building
regulations. In lieu of the creation ofcreating the | 477 |
position of township
building inspector, the board may assign the | 478 |
duties of the
inspector to an existing township officer
who is | 479 |
certified pursuant to division (E) of section 3781.10
of the | 480 |
Revised Code. | 481 |
Sec. 505.77. (A)(1) No person shall erect, construct, alter, | 512 |
repair, or maintain any
single-family, two-family, or
three-family | 513 |
dwellingsresidential building, as defined in section 3781.06 of | 514 |
the Revised Code, within the unincorporated portion of any | 515 |
township, if the board of township trustees has
adoptedin which
a | 516 |
standard code under section 505.75 of the Revised Code, without | 517 |
complyingbuilding department has authority to
administer and | 518 |
enforce local residential building regulations or an existing | 519 |
structures code unless that person complies with the building | 520 |
regulations and code. No | 521 |
(3)
No person shall erect,
construct, alter, repair, or | 528 |
maintain any residential,
commercial, or industrial buildings or | 529 |
structures within the
unincorporated area of any township, if a | 530 |
board of township
trustees has enacted building regulations under | 531 |
section 505.75 of
the Revised Code that are necessary for | 532 |
participation in the
national flood insurance program, without | 533 |
complying with suchthose
regulations. If | 534 |
(4) In addition to any remedies provided by law, if any | 535 |
building is being
erected, constructed,
altered, repaired, or | 536 |
maintained in
violation of the building
regulations, existing | 537 |
structures code, or state residential building code in townships | 538 |
in which a certified building department has jurisdiction, the | 539 |
board
or, the township building inspector, or any owner of an | 540 |
adjacent, contiguous,
or neighboring property owner who would be | 541 |
especially damaged by
suchthe violation, in addition to the | 542 |
remedies
provided by law, may
institute a suit for injunction, | 543 |
abatement,
or other appropriate
action to prevent the violation of | 544 |
the
building
regulations
or the state residential
building code | 545 |
relating to the erection, construction, alteration,
repair, or | 546 |
maintenance of suchthat building. | 547 |
(B) Sections 505.75 to 505.77 of the Revised Code do not | 548 |
confer any power on any board with respect to the location, | 549 |
erection, construction, reconstruction, change, alteration, | 550 |
maintenance, removal, use, or enlargement of any buildings or | 551 |
structures of any public utility or railroad, whether publicly or | 552 |
privately owned, or the use of land by any public utility or | 553 |
railroad for the operation of its business.
Regulations or | 554 |
amendments adopted byLocal building regulations the board
shall | 555 |
adopts and the
building code that the building department | 556 |
administers and
enforces do not affect buildings or
structures | 557 |
whichthat exist or on
which construction has begun on or
before | 558 |
the date on which the
regulations or amendments are
adopted by | 559 |
building department
begins enforcement of the building code or the | 560 |
date the board
adopts the building regulations. | 561 |
(2) If a board of township trustees adopts a standardan | 572 |
existing structures code under
sections 505.75 to 505.77 of the | 573 |
Revised Code and the board of county
commissioners of the county | 574 |
in which the township is located subsequently
adopts building | 575 |
regulations pursuant to sections 307.37 to 307.40 of the
Revised | 576 |
Codean existing structures code, the code adopted by the board of | 577 |
township trustees adopts shall be of
no force and effect one year | 578 |
after the effective date of the building
regulations adopted by | 579 |
code the board of county commissioners adopts or at an earlier | 580 |
date, as provided by the board of township trustees. | 581 |
Sec. 1312.03. Upon entering into a contract for the | 627 |
construction or the substantial rehabilitation of a residential | 628 |
building, a residential contractor shall provide the owner with | 629 |
notice of the contractor's right to offer to resolve any alleged | 630 |
construction defect before the owner may commence a dwelling | 631 |
action or arbitration proceedings against the contractor. The | 632 |
contractor may include the notice in the contract or provide the | 633 |
notice as a separate document delivered at the time the owner | 634 |
signs the contract. The notice shall be conspicuous and in | 635 |
substantially the following form: | 636 |
OHIO LAW CONTAINS IMPORTANT REQUIREMENTS YOU MUST FOLLOW | 637 |
BEFORE YOU MAY FILE A LAWSUIT OR COMMENCE ARBITRATION PROCEEDINGS | 638 |
FOR DEFECTIVE CONSTRUCTION AGAINST THE RESIDENTIAL CONTRACTOR WHO | 639 |
CONSTRUCTED YOUR HOME. AT LEAST SIXTY DAYS BEFORE YOU FILE A | 640 |
LAWSUIT OR COMMENCE ARBITRATION PROCEEDINGS, YOU MUST PROVIDE THE | 641 |
CONTRACTOR WITH A WRITTEN NOTICE OF THE CONDITIONS YOU ALLEGE ARE | 642 |
DEFECTIVE. UNDER CHAPTER 1312. OF THE OHIO REVISED CODE, THE | 643 |
CONTRACTOR HAS AN OPPORTUNITY TO OFFER TO REPAIR OR PAY FOR THE | 644 |
DEFECTS. YOU ARE NOT OBLIGATED TO ACCEPT ANY OFFER THE CONTRACTOR | 645 |
MAKES. THERE ARE STRICT DEADLINES AND PROCEDURES UNDER STATE LAW, | 646 |
AND FAILURE TO FOLLOW THEM MAY AFFECT YOURABILITY TO FILE A | 647 |
LAWSUIT OR COMMENCE ARBITRATION PROCEEDINGS. | 648 |
Sec. 1312.04. (A) No owner shall commence arbitration | 649 |
proceedings or file a dwelling action against a residential | 650 |
contractor unless, at least sixty days before commencing the | 651 |
proceedings or filing the action, the owner provides the | 652 |
contractor with written notice of the construction defect that | 653 |
would be the basis of the arbitration proceedings or the dwelling | 654 |
action. The notice shall be in writing and mailed, sent by | 655 |
telegram, delivered in person, or sent by any means the contractor | 656 |
has indicated communications may be sent, including facsimile | 657 |
transmission and electronic mail. The notice shall substantially | 658 |
comply with the requirements set forth in division (B) of this | 659 |
section. | 660 |
Sec. 1312.06. (A) If an owner accepts a residential | 707 |
contractor's offer to inspect the residential building, the owner | 708 |
shall notify the contractor of that acceptance within fourteen | 709 |
days. After accepting the offer to inspect, the owner shall allow | 710 |
the contractor reasonable access to the building during normal | 711 |
working hours. The contractor shall inspect the building within | 712 |
fourteen days after the owner accepts the offer. The contractor | 713 |
shall take reasonable measures to determine the nature and cause | 714 |
of the construction defects and the appropriate remedy. The | 715 |
measures the contractor takes may include, but are not limited to, | 716 |
testing. | 717 |
(A) In the case of an adult group home seeking licensure
as | 821 |
an adult care facility, evidence that the home has been
inspected | 822 |
and approved by a local certified building department
or by the | 823 |
division of industrial compliance in the department of
commerce as | 824 |
meeting the
applicable requirements of sections 3781.06 to | 825 |
3781.18, 3781.181,
3781.182, and 3791.04 of the Revised Code and | 826 |
any rules adopted
under those sections and evidence that the home | 827 |
has been
inspected by the
state fire marshal or fire prevention | 828 |
officer of a municipal,
township, or other legally constituted | 829 |
fire department approved
by the state fire marshal and found to be | 830 |
in compliance with
rules adopted under section 3737.83 of the | 831 |
Revised Code regarding
fire prevention and safety in adult group | 832 |
homes; | 833 |
(1) If the owner is an individual, the owner's name,
address, | 839 |
telephone number, business address, business telephone
number,
and | 840 |
occupation. If the owner is an association,
corporation, or | 841 |
partnership, the business activity, address, and
telephone number | 842 |
of the entity and the name of every person who
has an ownership | 843 |
interest of five per cent or more in the entity. | 844 |
Sec. 3722.041. (A) Sections 3781.06 to 3781.18, 3781.181, | 882 |
3781.182, and 3791.04 of the Revised Code do not apply to an
adult | 883 |
family home for which application is made to the director
of | 884 |
health for licensure as an adult care facility under this
chapter. | 885 |
Adult family homes shall not be required to submit
evidence to the | 886 |
director of health that the home has been
inspected by a local | 887 |
certified building department or the division of
industrial | 888 |
compliance in the
department of commerce or by the state fire | 889 |
marshal or a fire prevention
officer under section 3722.02 of the | 890 |
Revised Code, but shall be
inspected by
the director of health to | 891 |
determine compliance with this section. An
inspection made under | 892 |
this section may be made at the same time as an
inspection made | 893 |
under section 3722.04 of the Revised Code. | 894 |
Sec. 3781.01. (A) Chapters 3781. and 3791. of the Revised | 899 |
Code
do not prevent
the
legislative authority of a municipal | 900 |
corporation
from making further and
additional regulations,
not in | 901 |
conflict with
suchthose chapters or with the rules
and | 902 |
regulations of the board of
building standards adopts. SuchThose | 903 |
chapters or
the
rules
and regulations of
the board of building | 904 |
standards do
not modify or
repeal any
portion of any building code | 905 |
adopted by a
municipal corporation
and
in force on September 13, | 906 |
1911, whichthat is
not in direct
conflict with suchthose | 907 |
chapters or with such rules
and
regulations. | 908 |
(b) If the board determines that a conflict exists and that | 934 |
the regulation is necessary to protect the health or safety of the | 935 |
persons within the local governing authority's jurisdiction, the | 936 |
board shall adopt a rule to incorporate the regulation into the | 937 |
state residential building code. Until the rule becomes a part of | 938 |
the state residential building code, the board shall grant a | 939 |
temporary variance to the local governing authority and any | 940 |
similarly situated local governing authority to which the board | 941 |
determines the temporary variance should apply. | 942 |
(B) The superintendent of the division of industrial | 953 |
compliance,
the building
inspector, or commissioner of buildings | 954 |
in a municipal
corporations whosecorporation, county, or township | 955 |
in which the
building departments have beendepartment is | 956 |
certified by the
board of building standards
under section 3781.10 | 957 |
of the Revised
Code, the building inspector or
commissioner of | 958 |
buildings in
townships whose building departments have been | 959 |
certified by the
board of building standards under
section 3781.10 | 960 |
of the Revised
Code, and, in the unincorporated
territory of | 961 |
counties outside the
boundaries of townships that
have adopted | 962 |
building regulations under sections 505.75
to 505.77
of the | 963 |
Revised Code, the building inspector or
commissioner of
buildings | 964 |
in counties whose building departments
have been
certified by the | 965 |
board of building standards under
section
3781.10 of the Revised | 966 |
Code, shall enforce in the jurisdiction of each entity all the | 967 |
provisions in
suchthose chapters and any regulationsrules | 968 |
adopted pursuant
thereto
relatingto those chapters that relate to | 969 |
the construction, arrangement, and the erection of
all
buildings | 970 |
or parts thereofof buildings, as defined in section 3781.06 of | 971 |
the
Revised Code, including the sanitary condition of the same | 972 |
those buildings in
relation to heating and ventilation. | 973 |
(B)(1) Any person charged with the duty of enforcing Chapters | 1006 |
3781.
and 3791. of the Revised Code or the rules or regulations | 1007 |
adopted
pursuant theretoto those chapters may issue a stop work | 1008 |
order whenever
hethe
person finds, after inspection, that the | 1009 |
site preparations or
structure to
be constructed, or in the case | 1010 |
of an industrialized
unit, the
installation of thean | 1011 |
industrialized unit, or that the use of an
appliance,
material, | 1012 |
assemblage, or manufactured product does not
comply with
the | 1013 |
provisions of Chapters 3781. and 3791. of the
Revised Code or
the | 1014 |
rules
or regulations adopted pursuant theretoto those chapters. | 1015 |
The effect of
such an order shall be limited to the matter | 1016 |
specified therein. | 1017 |
(C) Upon the issuance of any order provided for hereinin | 1023 |
this section, the
person receiving suchthe order shall cease work | 1024 |
upon the site
preparations or structure to be constructed, or in | 1025 |
the case of an
industrialized unit, the installation of thean | 1026 |
industrialized unit, or shall cease
using the appliance, | 1027 |
materials, assemblages, or manufactured
product identified in the | 1028 |
order until such time as the appeal
provided for in accordance | 1029 |
with the provisions of section 3781.19
of the Revised Code, and | 1030 |
all appeals from suchthe hearing have been
completed, or the | 1031 |
order issued herein has been released. | 1032 |
(D) Notwithstanding the provisions of Chapter 119. of the | 1033 |
Revised
Code relating to adjudication hearings and the
proceedings | 1034 |
thereon, a stenographic or mechanical record of the
testimony and | 1035 |
other evidence submitted shall be taken at the
expense of the | 1036 |
agency; a. Any party adversely affected by an order
issued | 1037 |
following
suchan adjudication hearing may appeal to the
court of | 1038 |
common pleas
of the county in which
hethe party is a
resident or | 1039 |
in which the
premises affected by suchthe order is located; the. | 1040 |
The
court in such case
shall not be confined to the record as | 1041 |
certified to it by the
agency but any party may produce
additional | 1042 |
evidence and the court
shall hear the matter upon suchthe
record | 1043 |
and such additional
evidence as is introduced by any
party; and | 1044 |
theintroduces. The court shall not
affirm the agency's order of | 1045 |
the agency
unless the preponderance of the
evidence before it | 1046 |
supports the
reasonableness and lawfulness of
suchthe order and | 1047 |
of any rule
or
regulation of the board of building
standards upon | 1048 |
which the
order of the agency is based in its
application to the | 1049 |
particular
set of facts or circumstances
involved in the appeal. | 1050 |
Sec. 3781.06. (A)(1) Any building that may be
used as a | 1053 |
place of
resort, assembly, education, entertainment, lodging, | 1054 |
dwelling,
trade, manufacture, repair, storage, traffic, or | 1055 |
occupancy by the
public, any residential building, and all other | 1056 |
buildings or parts and
appurtenances
thereofof those buildings | 1057 |
erected within this state, shall be so
constructed,
erected, | 1058 |
equipped, and maintained that they shall be
safe and
sanitary for | 1059 |
their intended use and occupancy, except
that
sections 3781.06 to | 1060 |
3781.18 and 3791.04 of the Revised Code
shall be considered as | 1061 |
model provisions with no force and effect
when applied to | 1062 |
single-family, two-family, and three-family
dwelling houses, and | 1063 |
accessory structures incidental to those
dwelling houses, that | 1064 |
have not been constructed or erected as
industrialized one-family, | 1065 |
two-family, or three-family units or
structures within the meaning | 1066 |
of the term
"industrialized unit"
as
provided in division (C)(3) | 1067 |
of this section, except where
the
context specifies mandatory | 1068 |
applicability. | 1069 |
(1) Buildings or structures that are incident to the use for | 1077 |
agricultural purposes of the land on which suchthe buildings or | 1078 |
structures are located, provided suchthose buildings or | 1079 |
structures are
not used in the business of retail trade. For | 1080 |
purposes of this
division, a building or structure is not | 1081 |
considered used
in the
business of retail trade if fifty per cent | 1082 |
or more of the gross
income received from sales of products in the | 1083 |
building or
structure by the owner or operator is from sales of | 1084 |
products
produced or raised in a normal crop year on farms owned | 1085 |
or
operated by the seller. | 1086 |
(3)
"Industrialized unit" means a building unit or
assembly | 1103 |
of closed construction fabricated in an off-site
facility, that is | 1104 |
substantially self-sufficient as a unit or as
part of a greater | 1105 |
structure, and that requires transportation to
the site of | 1106 |
intended use.
"Industrialized unit" includes units
installed on | 1107 |
the site as independent units, as part of a group
of units, or | 1108 |
incorporated with standard construction methods to
form a | 1109 |
completed structural entity.
"Industrialized unit" does
not | 1110 |
include a manufactured home as defined by division
(C)(4) of this | 1111 |
section or a mobile home as defined by division (O) of section | 1112 |
4501.01 of the Revised Code. | 1113 |
(4)
"Manufactured home"
means a building unit or assembly of | 1114 |
closed construction that is fabricated in
an off-site facility and | 1115 |
constructed in conformance with the federal
construction and | 1116 |
safety standards established by the secretary
of housing and urban | 1117 |
development pursuant to the
"Manufactured Housing Construction and | 1118 |
Safety Standards Act of 1974," 88 Stat.
700, 42 U.S.C.A. 5401, | 1119 |
5403, and that has a permanent label or tag
affixed to it, as | 1120 |
specified in 42 U.S.C.A. 5415, certifying compliance with
all | 1121 |
applicable federal construction and safety standards. | 1122 |
(7)
"Safe," with respect to a building, means it is
free
from | 1142 |
danger or
hazard to the life, safety, health, or welfare of | 1143 |
persons
occupying or frequenting it, or of the public and from | 1144 |
danger of
settlement, movement, disintegration, or collapse, | 1145 |
whether such
danger arises from the methods or materials of its | 1146 |
construction
or from equipment installed therein, for the purpose | 1147 |
of lighting,
heating, the transmission or utilization of electric | 1148 |
current, or
from its location or otherwise. | 1149 |
(9) "Residential building" means a one-family, two-family,
or | 1156 |
three-family dwelling house, and any accessory structure | 1157 |
incidental to that dwelling house. "Residential building" includes | 1158 |
a one-family, two-family, or three-family dwelling house that is | 1159 |
used as a model to promote the sale of a similar dwelling house. | 1160 |
"Residential building" does not include an industrialized unit as | 1161 |
defined by division (C)(3) of this section, a manufactured home as | 1162 |
defined by division (C)(4) of this section, or a mobile home as | 1163 |
defined by division (O) of section 4501.01 of the Revised Code. | 1164 |
(A) Formulate(1) The board of building standards shall | 1172 |
formulate and adopt rules governing the erection,
construction, | 1173 |
repair, alteration, and maintenance of all
buildings
or classes of | 1174 |
buildings specified in section 3781.06 of
the
Revised Code, | 1175 |
including land area incidental theretoto those buildings, the | 1176 |
construction of industrialized units, the installation of | 1177 |
equipment, and the standards or requirements for materials to be | 1178 |
used in connection therewithwith those buildings. The board shall | 1179 |
incorporate those rules into
separate residential and | 1180 |
nonresidential building codes. The
standards shall relate to the | 1181 |
conservation of energy in and to the
safety and sanitation of
such | 1182 |
those
buildings. The | 1183 |
(2) The rules shall
begoverning nonresidential buildings are | 1184 |
the
lawful minimum
requirements
specified for suchthose buildings | 1185 |
orand industrialized
units,
except that
no rule, exceptother | 1186 |
than as provided in division (C) of
section
3781.108 of
the | 1187 |
Revised Code, whichthat specifies a higher
requirement
than is | 1188 |
imposed by any section of the Revised Code
shall beis | 1189 |
enforceable; the. The rules governing residential buildings are | 1190 |
uniform requirements for residential buildings in any area with a | 1191 |
building department certified to enforce the state residential | 1192 |
building code. In no case shall any local code or regulation | 1193 |
differ from the state residential building code unless that code | 1194 |
or regulation addresses subject matter not addressed by the state | 1195 |
residential building code or is adopted pursuant to section | 1196 |
3781.01 of the Revised Code. | 1197 |
(3) The rules shall be acceptable asadopted pursuant to this | 1198 |
section are complete,
lawful
alternatives to
theany requirements | 1199 |
specified for such
buildings or
industrialized
units in any | 1200 |
section of the Revised
Code; and the. The
board shall, on
its own | 1201 |
motion, or on application
made under
sections 3781.12 and
3781.13 | 1202 |
of the Revised Code,
formulate,
propose, adopt, modify,
amend, or | 1203 |
repeal the rules to
the extent
necessary or desirable to | 1204 |
effectuate the purposes of
sections
3781.06 to 3781.18 of the | 1205 |
Revised Code. | 1206 |
(B) Formulate andThe board shall report to the general | 1207 |
assembly suchproposals for
amendments into existing statutes | 1208 |
relating to the purposes declared
in section 3781.06 of the | 1209 |
Revised Code asthat public health and
safety
and the development | 1210 |
of the arts require and suchshall recommend any
additional | 1211 |
legislation as it recommends with a view to assist in carrying
out | 1212 |
fully, in
statutory form, the purposes declared in suchthat | 1213 |
section; and. The board shall prepare
and submit to the general | 1214 |
assembly a summary
report of the number,
nature, and disposition | 1215 |
of the petitions
filed under sections
3781.13 and 3781.14 of the | 1216 |
Revised Code;. | 1217 |
(C) Determine by rule, onOn its own motion or on application | 1218 |
made under sections 3781.12 and 3781.13 of the Revised Code, and | 1219 |
after thorough testing and evaluation, the board shall determine | 1220 |
by rule that any particular
fixture,
device, material, process of | 1221 |
manufacture, manufactured
unit or
component, method of | 1222 |
manufacture, system, or method of
construction, complies with | 1223 |
performance standards adopted
pursuant
to section 3781.11 of the | 1224 |
Revised Code, having. The board shall make its determination with | 1225 |
regard to
its
adaptability for safe and sanitary erection, use, or | 1226 |
construction,
to that described in any section of the Revised | 1227 |
Code, wherever the
use of a fixture, device, material, method of | 1228 |
manufacture, system,
or method of construction which is described | 1229 |
in suchthat section of
the Revised Code, is permitted by law; and | 1230 |
on
like application. The board shall
amend or annul any such rule | 1231 |
or issue an
authorization for the use
of a new material or | 1232 |
manufactured unit;
and noon any like application. No department, | 1233 |
officer, board, or commission of the state
other than the board of | 1234 |
building standards or the board of
building appeals shall permit | 1235 |
the use of any fixture, device,
material, method of manufacture, | 1236 |
newly designed product, system,
or method of construction at | 1237 |
variance with what is described in
any rule adoptedthe board of | 1238 |
building standards adopts or
authorization issued by the board of | 1239 |
building
standardsissues or inthat is authorized by any
section | 1240 |
of the Revised Code. Nothing in this
section shall be
construed as | 1241 |
requiring approval, by rule, of
plans for an
industrialized unit | 1242 |
that conforms with the rules
adopted by the
board of building | 1243 |
standards adopts pursuant to section
3781.11 of the
Revised Code. | 1244 |
(D) RecommendThe board shall recommend rules, codes, and | 1245 |
standards to help carry out the purposes of section 3781.06 of the | 1246 |
Revised Code and to help secure uniformity of state administrative | 1247 |
rulings and local legislation and administrative action to the | 1248 |
bureau of workers' compensation, the
director of commerce, or any | 1249 |
other department, officer, board,
or
commission of the state, and | 1250 |
to legislative authorities and
building departments of counties, | 1251 |
townships, and municipal
corporations, the making, amending, | 1252 |
fixing, or ordaining by such
appropriate action as such state, | 1253 |
county, township, or municipal
authorities may be empowered by law | 1254 |
or the constitution to take,
of such rules, codes, or standards as | 1255 |
shall
tend to carry out the
purposes declared in section 3781.06 | 1256 |
of the Revised Code,
with a
view to securing
uniformity of state | 1257 |
administrative ruling; and
local legislation and administrative | 1258 |
action;and shall recommend that they audit those recommended | 1259 |
rules, codes, and standards by any appropriate action that they | 1260 |
are allowed pursuant to law or the constitution. | 1261 |
(E) Certify(1) The board shall certify municipal, township, | 1262 |
and county building
departments and the personnel of those | 1263 |
building departments, and persons and employees of individuals, | 1264 |
firms, or corporations as described in division (E)(7) of this | 1265 |
section to exercise enforcement authority, to accept and
approve | 1266 |
plans and specifications, and to make inspections,
pursuant to | 1267 |
sections 3781.03 and, 3791.04, and 4104.43 of the Revised Code. | 1268 |
The board also shall certify personnel of municipal, | 1269 |
township, and county building departments, and persons and | 1270 |
employees of persons, firms, or corporations as described in | 1271 |
divisions (E)(1) and (2) of this section, to exercise enforcement | 1272 |
authority, to accept and approve plans and specifications, and to | 1273 |
make inspections, pursuant to sections 3781.03 and 3791.04 of the | 1274 |
Revised Code.(2) The board shall certify departments, personnel, | 1275 |
and persons to enforce the state residential building code, to | 1276 |
enforce the nonresidential building code, or to enforce both the | 1277 |
residential and the nonresidential building codes. Any department, | 1278 |
personnel, or person may enforce only the type of building code | 1279 |
for which certified. | 1280 |
(3) The board shall not require a building department, its | 1281 |
personnel, or any persons that it employs to be certified for | 1282 |
residential building code enforcement if that building department | 1283 |
does not enforce the state residential building code. The board | 1284 |
shall specify, in rules adopted pursuant
to Chapter 119. of the | 1285 |
Revised Code, the requirements that shall
be satisfied for | 1286 |
certification purposesfor residential and nonresidential building | 1287 |
code enforcement, which requirements shall
be consistent with this | 1288 |
division. The requirements for residential and nonresidential | 1289 |
certification may differ. Except as otherwise provided
in
this | 1290 |
division, the requirements shall include, but are not
limited
to, | 1291 |
the satisfactory completion of an initial examination
and, in | 1292 |
order to remain certified, the completion of a specified
number of | 1293 |
hours of continuing building code education within each
three-year | 1294 |
period following the date of certification. In
adopting the | 1295 |
requirements, the boardwhich shall be not specify less than | 1296 |
thirty hours
of continuing building code education within a | 1297 |
three-year period;. The rules
shall provide that continuing | 1298 |
education credits, and
certification
issued, by the council of | 1299 |
American building
officials, national
model code organizations, | 1300 |
and agencies or
entities recognized by
the board,recognizes are | 1301 |
acceptable for purposes of
this division; and. The rules shall | 1302 |
specify requirements that are
compatible, to the extent possible, | 1303 |
with requirements established
by the council of American building | 1304 |
officials and national model
code organizations establish. The | 1305 |
(6) This division does not require or authorize the | 1315 |
certification
by the board ofboard to certify personnel of | 1316 |
municipal, township,
and county
building departments, and persons | 1317 |
and employees of
persons, firms,
or corporations as described in | 1318 |
divisions (E)(1)
and (2) of this
section, whose responsibilities | 1319 |
do not include
the exercise of
enforcement authority, the approval | 1320 |
of plans and
specifications,
or the making of inspections, under | 1321 |
the Ohiostate residential and nonresidential
building codecodes. | 1322 |
(c) Officers or employees of any other, and persons under | 1336 |
contract with, a municipal
corporation, township, county, health | 1337 |
district, or other
political
subdivision, or persons or employees | 1338 |
of persons, firms,
or
corporations under contract with the same | 1339 |
pursuant to division
(E)(1)(b) of this section, when such other | 1340 |
municipal corporation,
township, county, health district, or other | 1341 |
political subdivision
is underpursuant to a contract to furnish | 1342 |
architectural or engineering
services
to the municipal | 1343 |
corporation, township, or county, and
such
authority is exercised | 1344 |
pursuant to such contract. | 1345 |
(a) The certification of building department personnel and
of | 1391 |
those persons and employees of persons, firms, or corporations | 1392 |
exercising authority pursuant to divisions (E)(1) and (2)division | 1393 |
(E)(7) of this
section. AnyThe rules shall disqualify any | 1394 |
employee of the department or person who contracts
for services | 1395 |
with the department is disqualified from performing
services for | 1396 |
the department when the same would require thethat
employee or | 1397 |
person would have to
pass upon, inspect, or otherwise exercise
any | 1398 |
authority given by
the Ohio building code over any labor, | 1399 |
material, or equipment
furnished by the employee or person | 1400 |
furnishes for the
construction,
alteration, or maintenance
of a | 1401 |
building or the
preparation of working drawings or
specifications | 1402 |
for work within
the jurisdictional area of the
department. The | 1403 |
department shall
provide other similarly
qualified personnel to | 1404 |
enforce the
requirements of the Ohioresidential and | 1405 |
nonresidential
building codecodes as it pertainsthey pertain to | 1406 |
suchthat
work. | 1407 |
(6) Such certification(11) The board of building standards | 1410 |
may be revokedrevoke or suspended with
respect to
any or all of | 1411 |
suspend certification to enforce the
residential and | 1412 |
nonresidential building
occupancies to which it
relatescodes, on | 1413 |
petition to the board of
building standards by any
person affected | 1414 |
by suchthat enforcement or
approval of plans, or by
the board on | 1415 |
its own motion. Hearings
shall be held and appeals
permitted on | 1416 |
any such proceedings for
certification or for
revocation or | 1417 |
suspension of certification in
the same manner as
provided in | 1418 |
section 3781.101 of the Revised
Code for other
proceedings of the | 1419 |
board of building standards. | 1420 |
(F) Conduct such hearings, inIn addition to those required | 1429 |
byhearings
sections 3781.06 to 3781.18 and 3791.04 of the Revised | 1430 |
Code require,
andthe board of building standards shall
make such | 1431 |
investigations and tests, and require from other
state | 1432 |
departments, officers, boards, and commissions such
information as | 1433 |
the board considers necessary or desirable in
order to assist it | 1434 |
in the discharge of any duty or in the
exercise of any power | 1435 |
mentioned in this section or in sections
3781.06 to 3781.18 and, | 1436 |
3791.04, and 4104.43 of the Revised Code;. | 1437 |
(G) FormulateThe board shall adopt rules and establish | 1438 |
reasonable fees for the
review of all applications submitted where | 1439 |
the applicant applies
for authority to use a new material, | 1440 |
assembly, or product of a
manufacturing process. The fee | 1441 |
established shall bear some
reasonable relationship to the cost of | 1442 |
suchthe review or testing of
the materials, assembly, or products | 1443 |
submitted and for the notification
of
approval or disapproval as | 1444 |
provided in section 3781.12 of the
Revised Code. | 1445 |
(H)
Compile and publish, in the form of a model code,
rules | 1446 |
pertaining to one-family, two-family, and three-family
dwelling | 1447 |
houses that any municipal corporation, township,
or county may | 1448 |
incorporate into its building code;The residential
construction | 1449 |
advisory committee shall provide the board with a proposal for a | 1450 |
state residential building code that
the committee recommends | 1451 |
pursuant to division (C)(1) of section
4740.14 of the Revised | 1452 |
Code. Upon receiving a recommendation
from the committee that is | 1453 |
acceptable to the board, the board
shall adopt rules establishing | 1454 |
that code as the state
residential building code. | 1455 |
Sec. 3781.102. (A) Any county or municipal building | 1462 |
department certified pursuant to division (E) of section 3781.10 | 1463 |
of the Revised Code as of September 14, 1970, and
that, as
of
that | 1464 |
date, was inspecting single-family,
two-family, and
three-family | 1465 |
residences, and any township building department
certified | 1466 |
pursuant to division (E) of section 3781.10 of the
Revised Code, | 1467 |
is hereby declared to be certified to inspect
single-family, | 1468 |
two-family, and three-family residences containing
industrialized | 1469 |
units, and shall inspect
the buildings or classes of buildings | 1470 |
subject to
division (E) of section 3781.10 of the Revised Code. | 1471 |
Rules adopted by a board of county commissioners pursuant
to | 1477 |
this division may be enforced within the unincorporated areas
of | 1478 |
the county and within any municipal corporation where the | 1479 |
legislative authority of the municipal corporation has contracted | 1480 |
with the board for the enforcement of the county rules within the | 1481 |
municipal corporation pursuant to section 307.15 of the Revised | 1482 |
Code. The rules shall not conflict with rules adopted by the
board | 1483 |
of building standards pursuant to section 3781.10 of the
Revised | 1484 |
Code or by the department of commerce pursuant to Chapter
3703. of | 1485 |
the Revised Code. This division does not impair or
restrict the | 1486 |
power of municipal corporations under Section 3 of
Article XVIII, | 1487 |
Ohio Constitution, to adopt rules concerning
the
erection, | 1488 |
construction, repair, alteration, and maintenance
of
buildings and | 1489 |
structures or of establishing standards and
providing for the | 1490 |
licensing of specialty contractors pursuant to
section
715.27 of | 1491 |
the Revised Code. | 1492 |
A board of county commissioners, pursuant to this
division, | 1493 |
may require all electrical contractors and
heating, ventilating, | 1494 |
and air conditioning contractors, other than
those who hold a | 1495 |
valid and unexpired license issued pursuant to
Chapter 4740. of | 1496 |
the Revised Code, to
successfully complete an examination, test, | 1497 |
or demonstration of
technical skills, and may impose a fee and | 1498 |
additional requirements
for a license to engage in their | 1499 |
respective occupations within
the jurisdiction of the board's | 1500 |
rules under this division. | 1501 |
(C) No board of county commissioners shall require any | 1502 |
specialty contractor who holds a
valid and unexpired
license | 1503 |
issued pursuant to
Chapter 4740.
of the
Revised Code to | 1504 |
successfully complete an
examination, test, or demonstration of | 1505 |
technical skills in order
to engage in the
type of contracting
for | 1506 |
which the license is held,
within the unincorporated areas of
the | 1507 |
county and within any
municipal corporation whose legislative | 1508 |
authority has contracted
with the board for the enforcement of | 1509 |
county regulations within
the municipal corporation, pursuant to | 1510 |
section 307.15 of the
Revised
Code. | 1511 |
(D) A board may impose a fee
for registration of a
specialty | 1512 |
contractor who holds a valid and unexpired
license
issued pursuant | 1513 |
to
Chapter 4740. of the Revised Code before that
specialty | 1514 |
contractor may engage
in the type of contracting for
which the | 1515 |
license is held within the
unincorporated areas of the
county and | 1516 |
within any
municipal corporation whose legislative
authority has | 1517 |
contracted
with the board for the enforcement of
county | 1518 |
regulations within
the municipal corporation, pursuant to
section | 1519 |
307.15 of the
Revised
Code, provided that the fee
is the
same for | 1520 |
all
specialty contractors who
wish to engage in that
type of | 1521 |
contracting. If
a board imposes such a fee, the board
immediately | 1522 |
shall permit a specialty contractor who presents
proof of holding | 1523 |
a
valid and
unexpired
license and pays the
required fee to
engage | 1524 |
in the type of contracting
for which
the
license is held within | 1525 |
the
unincorporated areas of the county and
within any municipal | 1526 |
corporation
whose legislative authority has
contracted with the | 1527 |
board for the enforcement
of county
regulations within the | 1528 |
municipal corporation, pursuant to section
307.15 of the Revised | 1529 |
Code. | 1530 |
(E) The political subdivision associated with each
municipal, | 1531 |
township, and county building department certified by
the board of | 1532 |
building standards certifies pursuant to division (E) of
section | 1533 |
3781.10 of the Revised Code may prescribe fees to be paid
by | 1534 |
persons, political subdivisions, or any department, agency,
board, | 1535 |
commission, or institution of the state, for the
acceptance
and | 1536 |
approval of plans and specifications, and for the
making of | 1537 |
inspections, pursuant to sections 3781.03 and 3791.04
of the | 1538 |
Revised Code. | 1539 |
(G)(H) A board of county commissioners that adopts rules | 1562 |
providing
for the licensing of electrical and heating, | 1563 |
ventilating, and air
conditioning contractors, pursuant to | 1564 |
division (B) of this
section, may accept, for purposes of | 1565 |
satisfying the requirements of rules adopted under that
division, | 1566 |
a valid and unexpired license issued pursuant to Chapter
4740. of | 1567 |
the Revised Code that is held by an electrical or
heating, | 1568 |
ventilating, and air conditioning contractor, for the | 1569 |
construction, replacement, maintenance, or repair of one-family, | 1570 |
two-family, or three-family dwelling houses or accessory | 1571 |
structures incidental to those dwelling houses. | 1572 |
(3) Permit, to the fullest extent feasible, the use of | 1595 |
materials and technical methods, devices, and improvements, | 1596 |
including the use of industrialized units which tend to reduce
the | 1597 |
cost of construction and erection without affecting minimum | 1598 |
requirements for the health, safety, and security of the
occupants | 1599 |
or users of buildings or industrialized units and
without | 1600 |
preferential treatment of types or classes of materials
or | 1601 |
products or methods of construction; | 1602 |
(B) The rules of the board shall supersede and govern any | 1629 |
order, standard, or rule of the division of industrial compliance | 1630 |
in
the department of commerce, division
of the fire marshal, the | 1631 |
department of health, and of
counties and
townships, in all cases | 1632 |
where such
orders, standards, or rules are
in conflict with
the | 1633 |
rules
of the
board, except that rules adopted and orders issued by | 1634 |
the
fire
marshal pursuant to Chapter 3743. of the Revised Code | 1635 |
prevail
in
the event of a conflict. | 1636 |
(C) The construction, alteration, erection, and repair of | 1637 |
buildings including industrialized units, and the materials and | 1638 |
devices of any kind used in connection with them and the heating | 1639 |
and ventilating of them and the plumbing and electric wiring in | 1640 |
them shall conform to the statutes of this state or the rules | 1641 |
adopted and promulgated by the board, and to provisions of local | 1642 |
ordinances not inconsistent therewith. Any building, structure,
or | 1643 |
part thereof, constructed, erected, altered, manufactured, or | 1644 |
repaired not in accordance with the statutes of this state or
with | 1645 |
the rules of the board, and any building, structure, or part | 1646 |
thereof in which there is installed, altered, or repaired any | 1647 |
fixture, device, and material, or plumbing, heating, or | 1648 |
ventilating system, or electric wiring not in accordance with
such | 1649 |
statutes or rules is a public nuisance. | 1650 |
Sec. 3781.12. (A) Any person may petition the board of | 1660 |
building
standards to
adopt, amend, or annul a rule
or regulation | 1661 |
adopted pursuant
to section 3781.10 of the
Revised Code, or to | 1662 |
permit the use of
any particular fixture, device,
material, | 1663 |
system, method of
manufacture, product of a manufacturing process, | 1664 |
or method or
manner of construction or installation, whichthat | 1665 |
complies with
performance standards adopted pursuant to section | 1666 |
3781.11 of the
Revised Code,
as regards the purposes declared in | 1667 |
section 3781.06
of the Revised Code, of
the fixtures, devices, | 1668 |
materials, systems,
or methods or manners of
construction, | 1669 |
manufacture or installation
described in any section of the | 1670 |
Revised Code relating to saidthose purposes, where the use is | 1671 |
permitted by law.
Upon | 1672 |
(C) If the board,
after hearing, deemsdetermines it | 1680 |
advisable to adopt the rule
or
regulation
or, amendment, or | 1681 |
annulment thereof, or to permit the use of the
materials or | 1682 |
assemblages petitioned for, it shall give at least
thirty days' | 1683 |
notice of the time and place of a public hearing
thereon, which | 1684 |
notice shall
be given in accordance with the
provisions set forth | 1685 |
inas provided by section 119.03 of the
Revised Code. No
such rule | 1686 |
or regulation shall be adopted, amended, or
annulled, or
the use | 1687 |
of such materials or assemblages authorized, until after
suchthe | 1688 |
public hearing. A copy of every such rule
or regulation and
every, | 1689 |
amendment, or annulment thereof, and a copy of every approved | 1690 |
material or
assembly authorization signed by the
chairman | 1691 |
chairperson of the
board of building
standards, and sealed with | 1692 |
the seal of the department of commerce,
shall, after final | 1693 |
adoption or authorization by the board, be filed with the | 1694 |
secretary of state and shall be published in such manner as the | 1695 |
board
determines. The issuance of the authorization for the use
of | 1696 |
the materials or
assemblages described in the petition shall | 1697 |
constituteconstitutes approval for their use
anywhere in Ohio | 1698 |
this state. Any such rule
or regulation or, amendment, or | 1699 |
annulment
thereof shalldoes not take
effect until a date fixed by | 1700 |
the board fixes and stated
thereinstates. No
such rule, | 1701 |
regulation, amendment, or annulment shall applyapplies to any | 1702 |
building for which the plans or drawings, specifications, and data | 1703 |
of which
have beenwere approved prior to the time suchthe rule, | 1704 |
regulation,
amendment, or annulment
takes effectbecomes | 1705 |
effective. All hearings of the board
shall beare open to the | 1706 |
public. Each of
the membersmember of the board may
administer | 1707 |
oaths in the performance of
histhe member's duties. | 1708 |
Sec. 3781.13. Any person interested, either because of | 1709 |
ownership or occupation of any property affected by any rule
or | 1710 |
regulation described in section 3781.12 of the Revised Code, or
as | 1711 |
the producer, manufacturer, seller, or distributor, of any | 1712 |
building material, industrialized unit, plumbing, heating, or | 1713 |
ventilating system or device, or any other device, product, | 1714 |
assembly, or equipment, the use of which is not provided for by | 1715 |
any such rule
or regulation, may petition for a hearing on the | 1716 |
reasonableness and lawfulness of any action of the board of | 1717 |
building standards, adopting, amending, or annulling or refusing | 1718 |
to adopt, amend, or annul suchthe rule
or regulation, in the | 1719 |
manner
provided in sections 3781.06 to 3781.18, inclusive, and | 1720 |
section
3791.04 of the Revised Code. SuchAny petition for hearing | 1721 |
shall be
by verified petition filed with the board settingand | 1722 |
shall set out
specifically
and in full detail the action of the | 1723 |
board upon
which a hearing is
desired, and the reason why such | 1724 |
that action is
unreasonable or
unlawful, and every issue to be | 1725 |
considered by the
board should consider on the
hearing. SuchThe | 1726 |
petition shall be filed within thirty
days after
the record of the | 1727 |
action of the board is filed in the
office of
the secretary of | 1728 |
state, in cases where suchthe record is
required to
be so filed | 1729 |
with the secretary of state; otherwise the petition shall be filed | 1730 |
within thirty days after the
action is
taken. Upon receipt of said | 1731 |
the petition, after a hearing
which shall
be held within thirty | 1732 |
days thereafterafter the receipt of the petition and of which | 1733 |
after notice has been
given to the petitioner, the board may | 1734 |
determine
that suchthe action is
unreasonable or unlawful and | 1735 |
annul any rule
or regulation
forthwith, or it may, confirm its | 1736 |
prior action
forthwith, or it may
re-enact or amend any rule
or | 1737 |
regulation in
the manner provided in
section 3781.12 of the | 1738 |
Revised Code. If
the board does not determine the matter in | 1739 |
hearing is
not determined by the board within two
weeks after such | 1740 |
the hearing,
the action may, at the option of the
petitioner, be | 1741 |
deemed to have
been confirmed. | 1742 |
Sec. 3781.18. Wherever in Chapters 3781. and 3791. of the | 1743 |
Revised Code or the rules
or regulations adopted pursuant thereto | 1744 |
to those chapters describe particular fixtures, devices, | 1745 |
materials, systems, method of
manufacture, product of a | 1746 |
manufacturing process, or methods or
manners of construction or | 1747 |
installation are describedpertaining to nonresidential buildings, | 1748 |
such
description prescribesthose descriptions prescribe minimum | 1749 |
standards of
safety and sanitary
conditions exemplified by such | 1750 |
that a particular
fixturesfixture, devicesdevice,
materials | 1751 |
material, systemssystem, method of manufacture,
product of a | 1752 |
manufacturing process, or methodsmethod or mannersmanner of | 1753 |
construction or
installation exemplifies. Where theThe use of | 1754 |
another fixture,
device,
material, system, industrialized unit, | 1755 |
newly designed
product, or
method, or manner of construction or | 1756 |
installation is
desired
whichthat is at variance with what is | 1757 |
described in such
chapters,
such usethe descriptions is | 1758 |
permissible, if such otherthe fixture, device,
material,
system, | 1759 |
manufactured component or unit, product, method,
or
manner of | 1760 |
construction complies with performance standards as
determined by | 1761 |
the board determines. | 1762 |
Sec. 3791.04. (A)(1)
Before
beginning the construction, | 1786 |
erection, or
manufacture of any building to which section 3781.06 | 1787 |
of the Revised Code is
applicableapplies, including all | 1788 |
industrialized
units, the owner thereofof that building, in | 1789 |
addition
to any other submission of
plans or drawings, | 1790 |
specifications, and data required by law, shall
submit the plans | 1791 |
or
drawings, specifications, and data prepared
for the | 1792 |
construction,
erection, and equipment thereof, or the,
alteration | 1793 |
thereof, or
addition thereto, which plans or drawings,
and | 1794 |
specifications
shallthat indicate thereon the portions that have | 1795 |
been approved
pursuant to section 3781.12 of the Revised Code,and | 1796 |
for
which no
further approval shall beis required, to the | 1797 |
municipal,
township,
or county building department having | 1798 |
jurisdiction if
such
department has been certified as provided in | 1799 |
division (E) of
section 3781.10 of the Revised Code, and if there | 1800 |
isunless one of the following applies: | 1801 |
(2)(a) The seal of an architect registered under
Chapter | 1813 |
4703. of
the Revised Code or an engineer registered under Chapter | 1814 |
4733. of
the Revised Code shall beis required for any plans, | 1815 |
drawings,
specifications, or data submitted for approval, unless | 1816 |
the
plans,
drawings, specifications, or data mayare permitted to | 1817 |
be prepared by
persons other
than registered architects pursuant | 1818 |
to division (C) or (D) of
section 4703.18 of the Revised Code, or | 1819 |
by persons other than
registered
engineers pursuant to division | 1820 |
(C) or (D) of section
4733.18 of the Revised
Code. | 1821 |
(b) No seal shall beis required for any plans, drawings, | 1822 |
specifications, or data
submitted for approval for any
residential | 1823 |
buildings
or structures subject to the
requirements of section | 1824 |
3781.181 of the Revised Code, exempt from the
requirements of | 1825 |
sections, as defined in section 3781.06
to 3781.18
and 3791.04 of | 1826 |
the Revised Code, or erected as
industrialized one-, two-, or | 1827 |
three-family units or structures within the
meaning of | 1828 |
"industrialized unit" as defined in section
3781.06 of the Revised | 1829 |
Code. | 1830 |
(c) No seal shall beis required for
approval of the | 1831 |
installation of
replacement equipment or
systems that are similar | 1832 |
in type or
capacity to the equipment or systems being
replaced. No | 1833 |
seal
shall beis required for approval for any new
construction, | 1834 |
improvement, alteration, repair, painting,
decorating, or other | 1835 |
modification of any
buildings or structures subject to sections | 1836 |
3781.06 to
3781.18 and 3791.04 of the Revised Code if the proposed | 1837 |
work does not
involve technical design analysis, as
defined by | 1838 |
rule adopted by the board of building standards. | 1839 |
(B) No owner shall proceed with the construction, erection, | 1840 |
alteration, or equipment of any such building until suchthe plans | 1841 |
or
drawings, specifications, and data have been so approved as | 1842 |
this section requires, or the
industrialized unit inspected at the | 1843 |
point of origin. No plans
or
specifications shall be approved or | 1844 |
inspection approval given
unless the building represented thereby | 1845 |
would, if constructed,
repaired, erected, or equipped according to | 1846 |
the same, comply with
Chapters 3781. and 3791. of the Revised Code | 1847 |
and any rule made
under suchthose chapters. | 1848 |
(C) The approval of plans or drawings and specifications or | 1849 |
data pursuant to this section is invalid if construction, | 1850 |
erection, alteration, or other work upon the building has not | 1851 |
commenced within twelve months of the approval of the plans or | 1852 |
drawings and specifications. One extension shall be granted for
an | 1853 |
additional twelve-month period if requested by the owner requests | 1854 |
at
least ten days in advance of the expiration of the permit and | 1855 |
upon
payment of a fee not to exceed one hundred dollars. If in
the | 1856 |
course of construction, work is delayed or suspended for more
than | 1857 |
six months, the approval of plans or drawings and
specifications | 1858 |
or data is invalid. Two extensions shall be
granted for six
months | 1859 |
each if requested by the owner requests at least
ten days in | 1860 |
advance
of the expiration of the permit and upon
payment of a fee | 1861 |
for each
extension of not more than one hundred
dollars. Before | 1862 |
any work
may continue on the construction,
erection, alteration, | 1863 |
or
equipment of any building for which the
approval is invalid, | 1864 |
the
owner of the building shall resubmit the
plans or drawings and | 1865 |
specifications for approval pursuant to
this section. | 1866 |
(D) Subject to section 3791.042 of the Revised Code, the | 1867 |
board
of building standards or the legislative authority of a | 1868 |
municipal
corporation, township, or county, by rule, may regulate | 1869 |
the
requirements for the submission of plans and specifications to | 1870 |
the respective enforcing departments and for the processing of
the | 1871 |
same by suchthose departments. The board of building standards or | 1872 |
the
legislative authority of a municipal corporation, township,
or | 1873 |
county may adopt rules to provide for the approval, subject to | 1874 |
section 3791.042 of the Revised Code, by the department having | 1875 |
jurisdiction of the plans for construction of a foundation or any | 1876 |
other part of a building or structure before the complete plans | 1877 |
and specifications for the entire building or structure have been | 1878 |
are submitted. When any plans are approved by the department | 1879 |
having
jurisdiction, the structure and every particular thereof | 1880 |
represented by and disclosed in those plans and disclosed therein | 1881 |
shall, in the
absence of fraud or a serious safety or sanitation | 1882 |
hazard, be
conclusively presumed to comply with Chapters 3781. and | 1883 |
3791. of
the Revised Code and any rule issued pursuant theretoto | 1884 |
those chapters, if
constructed, altered, or repaired in accordance | 1885 |
with those plans
and any such rule in effect at the time of | 1886 |
approval. | 1887 |
(E) The approval of plans and specifications, including | 1888 |
inspection of the industrialized units, under this section is a | 1889 |
"license" and the failure to approve such plans or specifications | 1890 |
as submitted or to inspect the unit at the point of origin within | 1891 |
thirty days after the plans or specifications are filed, or the | 1892 |
request for inspection ofto inspect the industrialized unit is | 1893 |
made, or the
disapproval of such plans and specifications, or the | 1894 |
refusal to
approve suchan industrialized unit, following | 1895 |
inspection at the
point of origin is "an adjudication order | 1896 |
denying the issuance of
a license" requiring an "adjudication | 1897 |
hearing" as provided by
sections 119.07 to 119.13 of the Revised | 1898 |
Code and as modified by
sections 3781.031 and 3781.19 of the | 1899 |
Revised Code. An
adjudication order denying the issuance of a | 1900 |
license shall
specify
the reasons for suchthat denial. | 1901 |
(G) Notwithstanding any procedures established by the
board | 1907 |
establishes,
if the agency having jurisdiction, if it objects to | 1908 |
any portion of
the plans or specifications, upon the request of | 1909 |
the owner or
the owner's representative of the owner, may request | 1910 |
the agency to issue conditional approval to
proceed
with | 1911 |
construction up to the point where there isof the objection. | 1912 |
Approval shall be issued only when the objection
results from | 1913 |
conflicting interpretations of the rules of the board
of building | 1914 |
standards rather than the application of specific
technical | 1915 |
requirements of the rules. Approval shall not be issued
where
the | 1916 |
correction of the objection would cause extensive
changes in
the | 1917 |
building design or construction. The giving of
conditional | 1918 |
approval is a "conditional license" to proceed with
construction | 1919 |
up to the point where the construction or materials
objected to by | 1920 |
the agency are to be incorporated into the
building. No | 1921 |
construction shall proceed beyond thisthat point without
the | 1922 |
prior
approval of the agency or another agency whichthat conducts | 1923 |
an
adjudication hearing relative to the objection. The agency | 1924 |
having jurisdiction shall specify its objections to the plans or | 1925 |
specifications, which is an "adjudication order denying the | 1926 |
issuance of a license" and may be appealed pursuant to sections | 1927 |
119.07 to 119.13 of the Revised Code and as modified by sections | 1928 |
3781.031 and 3781.19 of the Revised Code. | 1929 |
(I) No owner or persons having control as an officer, or
as
a | 1935 |
member of a board or committee, or otherwise, of a building to | 1936 |
which section 3781.06 of the Revised Code is applicable, and no | 1937 |
architect, designer, engineer, builder, contractor,
subcontractor, | 1938 |
or any officer or employee of a municipal,
township, or county | 1939 |
building
inspection department shall violate
this section. | 1940 |
Sec. 3791.042. If a building department certified under | 1943 |
division (E) of section 3781.10 of the Revised Code does not have | 1944 |
personnel in its full-time employ as described in division | 1945 |
(E)(1)(a) of section 3781.10 of the Revised Code who are
certified | 1946 |
by the board of building standards to do plan and
specification | 1947 |
review, plans and specifications submitted to the
building | 1948 |
department shall be examined by the approved building
official and | 1949 |
shall be approved by himthe official if the plans
and | 1950 |
specifications are determined to conform with the Ohio building | 1951 |
code and Chapters 3781. and 3791. of the Revised Code, and if the | 1952 |
plans and specifications satisfy both of the following | 1953 |
requirements: | 1954 |
(C) Sections 4703.01 to 4703.19 of the
Revised Code do not | 1987 |
prevent persons other than
architects from preparing plans, | 1988 |
drawings, specifications, or data, filing
applications for | 1989 |
building permits, or obtaining those permits for
residential | 1990 |
buildings
or
structures subject to the requirements of, as defined | 1991 |
by section
3781.181 of the Revised
Code, exempted from the | 1992 |
requirements of sections 3781.06
to 3781.18 and
3791.04 of the | 1993 |
Revised Code, or
buildings erected as industrialized one-, two-, | 1994 |
or
three-family units or
structures within the meaning of the term | 1995 |
"industrialized unit"
as provided in section 3781.06 of the | 1996 |
Revised Code. | 1997 |
(D) Sections 4703.01 to 4703.19 of the Revised Code do not | 1998 |
prevent persons
other than architects from preparing drawings or | 1999 |
data, from
filing applications for building permits, or from | 2000 |
obtaining those permits for
the installation of replacement | 2001 |
equipment or systems that are similar in
type or capacity to the | 2002 |
equipment or systems being replaced, and for any
improvement, | 2003 |
alteration, repair, painting, decorating, or other
modification of | 2004 |
any buildings or structures subject to sections 3781.06 to
3781.18 | 2005 |
and 3791.04 of the Revised Code where the building official | 2006 |
determines that no plans or specifications are
required for | 2007 |
approval. | 2008 |
(F) Sections 4703.01 to 4703.19 of the Revised Code do not | 2015 |
prevent a firm, partnership, association, limited liability | 2016 |
company, or corporation of architects registered under those | 2017 |
sections from providing architectural services and do not prevent | 2018 |
an individual registered as a landscape architect under sections | 2019 |
4703.30 to 4703.49 of the Revised Code or as a professional | 2020 |
engineer under
sections Chapter 4733. of the Revised Code
from | 2021 |
being a member of a firm, partnership, association, limited | 2022 |
liability company, or corporation of that type, but a member of | 2023 |
that type shall not engage in the practice of architecture or
hold | 2024 |
himself or herself forth as an architect contrary to
sections | 2025 |
4703.01 to 4703.19 of the Revised Code and shall not practice a | 2026 |
profession in which the person is not licensed. | 2027 |
(H) No firm, partnership, association, limited liability | 2035 |
company, or corporation, except a corporation that was granted a | 2036 |
charter prior to August 7, 1943, to engage in providing | 2037 |
architectural services or that was otherwise lawfully providing | 2038 |
architectural services prior to November 15, 1982, shall provide | 2039 |
architectural services, hold itself out to the public as
providing | 2040 |
architectural services, or use a name including the
word | 2041 |
"architect" or any modification or derivation of the word,
unless | 2042 |
the firm, partnership, association, limited liability
company, or | 2043 |
corporation files all information required to be
filed under this | 2044 |
section with the state board of examiners of
architects and | 2045 |
otherwise complies with all requirements of
sections 4703.01 to | 2046 |
4703.19 of the Revised Code. A nonprofit
membership corporation | 2047 |
may use a name including the word
"architect" or any modification | 2048 |
or derivation of the word without
complying with this section. | 2049 |
(I) A corporation may be organized under Chapter 1701. of
the | 2050 |
Revised Code, a professional association may be organized
under | 2051 |
Chapter 1785. of the Revised Code, or a limited liability
company | 2052 |
may be formed under Chapter 1705. of the Revised Code for
the | 2053 |
purpose of providing professional engineering, surveying, | 2054 |
architectural, or landscape architectural services, or any | 2055 |
combination of those services. A corporation organized under | 2056 |
Chapter 1701. of the Revised Code for the purpose of providing | 2057 |
those services also may be organized for any other purpose in | 2058 |
accordance with that chapter. | 2059 |
(J) No firm, partnership, association, limited liability | 2060 |
company, or corporation shall provide or offer to provide | 2061 |
architectural services in this state unless more than fifty per | 2062 |
cent of the partners, members, or shareholders, more than fifty | 2063 |
per cent of the directors in the case of a corporation or | 2064 |
professional association, and more than fifty per cent of the | 2065 |
managers in the case of a limited liability company the
management | 2066 |
of which is not reserved to its members, are
professional | 2067 |
engineers, surveyors, architects, or landscape
architects or a | 2068 |
combination of those professions, who are
registered in this state | 2069 |
and who own more than fifty per cent of
the interests in the firm, | 2070 |
partnership, association, limited
liability company, or | 2071 |
corporation; unless the requirements of
this division and of | 2072 |
section 1785.02 of the Revised Code are
satisfied with respect to | 2073 |
any professional association organized
under Chapter 1785. of the | 2074 |
Revised Code; or unless the
requirements of this division and of | 2075 |
Chapter 1705. of the Revised
Code are satisfied with respect to a | 2076 |
limited liability company
formed under that chapter. | 2077 |
(K) Each firm, partnership, association, limited liability | 2078 |
company, or corporation through which architectural services are | 2079 |
offered or provided in this state shall designate one or more | 2080 |
partners, managers, members, officers, or directors as being in | 2081 |
responsible charge of the professional architectural activities | 2082 |
and decisions, and those designated persons shall be registered
in | 2083 |
this state. In the case of a corporation holding a
certificate of | 2084 |
authorization provided for in division (L) of this
section, at | 2085 |
least one of the persons so designated shall be a
director of the | 2086 |
corporation. Each firm, partnership,
association, limited | 2087 |
liability company, or corporation of that
type shall annually file | 2088 |
with the state board of examiners of
architects the name and | 2089 |
address of each partner, manager,
officer, director, member, or | 2090 |
shareholder, and each firm,
partnership, association, limited | 2091 |
liability company, or
corporation of that type shall annually file | 2092 |
with the board the
name and address of all persons designated as | 2093 |
being in
responsible charge of the professional architectural | 2094 |
activities
and decisions and any other information the board may | 2095 |
require.
If there is a change in any such person in the interval | 2096 |
between
filings, the change shall be filed with the board in the | 2097 |
manner
and within the time that the board determines. | 2098 |
(L) No corporation organized under Chapter 1701. of the | 2099 |
Revised Code shall engage in providing architectural services in | 2100 |
this state without obtaining a certificate of authorization from | 2101 |
the state board of examiners of architects. A corporation
desiring | 2102 |
a certificate of authorization shall file with the board
a copy of | 2103 |
its articles of incorporation and a listing on the form
that the | 2104 |
board directs of the names and addresses of all
officers, | 2105 |
directors, and shareholders of the corporation, the
names and | 2106 |
addresses of any individuals providing professional
services on | 2107 |
behalf of the corporation who are registered to
practice | 2108 |
architecture in this state, and any other information
the board | 2109 |
requires. If all requirements of sections 4703.01 to
4703.19 of | 2110 |
the Revised Code are met, the board may issue a
certificate of | 2111 |
authorization to the corporation. No certificate
of authorization | 2112 |
shall be issued unless persons owning more than
fifty per cent of | 2113 |
the corporation's shares and more than fifty
per cent of the | 2114 |
interests in the corporation are professional
engineers, | 2115 |
surveyors, architects, or landscape architects, or a
combination | 2116 |
of those professions, who are registered in this
state. Any | 2117 |
corporation that holds a certificate of authorization
under this | 2118 |
section and otherwise meets the requirements of
sections 4703.01 | 2119 |
to 4703.19 of the Revised Code may be organized
for any purposes | 2120 |
for which corporations may be organized under
Chapter 1701. of the | 2121 |
Revised Code and shall not be limited to the
purposes of providing | 2122 |
professional engineering, surveying,
architectural, or landscape | 2123 |
architectural services or any
combination of those professions. | 2124 |
The board, by rules adopted in
accordance with Chapter 119. of the | 2125 |
Revised Code, may require any
firm, partnership, association, or | 2126 |
limited liability company not
organized under Chapter 1701. of the | 2127 |
Revised Code that provides
architectural services to obtain a | 2128 |
certificate of authorization.
If the board so requires, no firm, | 2129 |
partnership, association, or
limited liability company shall | 2130 |
engage in providing architectural
services without obtaining the | 2131 |
certificate and complying with the
rules. | 2132 |
Sec. 4733.18. (A) The state board of registration for | 2142 |
professional engineers and surveyors may
authorize a
temporary | 2143 |
registration in the case
offor an
individual who has filed with | 2144 |
the
board
an
application for a
temporary registration and has
paid | 2145 |
the required fee.
The temporary
registration
continues only for
| 2146 |
the time
the
board requires for
consideration of the application | 2147 |
for
registration, provided
a person is legally qualified to | 2148 |
practice that profession
in the person's own state in which the | 2149 |
requirements and qualifications
of
registration are not lower
than | 2150 |
those specified
in
this
chapter. | 2151 |
(2) This chapter does not require registration for the | 2163 |
purpose of practicing professional engineering, or professional | 2164 |
surveying by an individual, firm, or corporation on property
owned | 2165 |
or leased by that individual, firm, or corporation unless
the same | 2166 |
involves the public welfare or the safeguarding of life,
health, | 2167 |
or property, or for the performance of engineering or
surveying | 2168 |
which relates solely to the design or fabrication of
manufactured | 2169 |
products. | 2170 |
(C) Nothing in this chapter prevents persons other than | 2171 |
engineers from preparing plans, drawings, specifications, or data, | 2172 |
from
filing applications for building permits, or from obtaining | 2173 |
those permits for
residential
buildings
or structures that are | 2174 |
exempted from
the requirements of sections
3781.06 to 3781.18 and | 2175 |
3791.04 of the
Revised Code, that
are subject to the requirements | 2176 |
of, as defined by section
3781.1813781.06 of the Revised Code,
or | 2177 |
buildings that are erected as one-,
two-, or
three-family units or | 2178 |
structures within the meaning of the term
"industrialized unit" as | 2179 |
provided
in section 3781.06 of the
Revised Code. | 2180 |
(D) Nothing in this chapter prevents persons other than | 2181 |
engineers
from preparing drawings or data, from filing | 2182 |
applications for
building permits, or from obtaining those permits | 2183 |
for the installation of
replacement equipment or systems that are | 2184 |
similar in type or capacity to the
equipment or systems being | 2185 |
replaced, and for any improvement,
alteration, repair, painting, | 2186 |
decorating, or other modification of any
buildings or structures | 2187 |
subject to sections 3781.06 to 3781.18 and 3791.04
of the Revised | 2188 |
Code where the building official determines that no
plans or | 2189 |
specifications are required for approval. | 2190 |
(1) For
compensation, directs, supervises, or has | 2199 |
responsibility for the means,
method, and manner of construction, | 2200 |
improvement,
renovation, repair, testing, or maintenance on a | 2201 |
construction project with respect to one or more trades
and
who
| 2202 |
offers, identifies, advertises, or otherwise
holds out or | 2203 |
represents that
the
individual or business entity is permitted or | 2204 |
qualified to
perform, direct, supervise, or have responsibility | 2205 |
for the means, method,
and
manner of
construction,
improvement, | 2206 |
renovation, repair, or
maintenance with respect to one or more | 2207 |
trades on a construction project; | 2208 |
(D) "Tradesperson" means an individual who,
for
compensation, | 2216 |
engages in
construction, improvement, renovation,
repair, or | 2217 |
maintenance of
buildings or structures without assuming | 2218 |
responsibility for the
means, method, or manner of that | 2219 |
construction, improvement,
renovation, repair, or maintenance. | 2220 |
Sec. 4740.14. (A) There is hereby created within the | 2228 |
department
of commerce the residential construction advisory | 2229 |
committee consisting of
eight persons the director of
commerce | 2230 |
appoints.
Of the advisory committee's
members, three shall be | 2231 |
general
contractors who have recognized ability and experience
in | 2232 |
the
construction of residential buildings, two shall be building | 2233 |
officials
who have experience administering and enforcing a | 2234 |
residential building code, one, chosen from a list of three names | 2235 |
the Ohio fire chief's association submits, shall be from the fire | 2236 |
service
certified as a fire safety inspector who has at least ten | 2237 |
years of
experience
enforcing fire or building codes, one shall be | 2238 |
a
residential
contractor who has recognized
ability and experience | 2239 |
in the
remodeling
and construction of residential buildings, and | 2240 |
one
shall be an architect
registered pursuant to Chapter 4703. of | 2241 |
the
Revised Code, with recognized ability and experience in the | 2242 |
architecture of residential buildings. | 2243 |
(1) Recommend to the board of building
standards a
building | 2254 |
code
for residential buildings. The committee shall recommend a | 2255 |
code
that it models on a residential building code a
national | 2256 |
model code organization issues, with adaptations necessary to | 2257 |
implement the code in this state. If the board of
building | 2258 |
standards decides not to adopt a code the
committee recommends, | 2259 |
the committee shall revise the code and resubmit
it until the | 2260 |
board adopts a code the
committee recommends as the state | 2261 |
residential building code; | 2262 |
Sec. 4929.03. Except as otherwise provided in section | 2292 |
4929.04 of the Revised
Code, only the commodity sales services, | 2293 |
distribution services, and ancillary
services of a natural gas | 2294 |
company are subject to the jurisdiction of the
public utilities | 2295 |
commission. Chapter 4905. with the
exception of section 4905.10, | 2296 |
Chapter 4909., Chapter 4935.
with the exception of sections | 2297 |
4935.01 and 4935.03, and sections
4933.08, 4933.09, 4933.11, | 2298 |
4933.123, 4933.17, 4933.28,
4933.31, and 4933.32
of the Revised | 2299 |
Code do not apply to any other service or goods provided by a | 2300 |
natural gas company. Nothing in this chapter prevents the | 2301 |
commission from
exercising its
authority under Title XLIX of the | 2302 |
Revised Code to protect customers of
nonexempt, regulated services | 2303 |
or goods from any adverse effects of the
provision of unregulated | 2304 |
services or goods. Nothing in this chapter affects
the authority | 2305 |
of the commission to enforce sections 4905.90 to 4905.96 of the | 2306 |
Revised Code. | 2307 |
Sec. 4929.04. (A) The public utilities commission, upon the | 2308 |
application of a natural gas company, after notice, after | 2309 |
affording the public
a period for comment, and in the case of a | 2310 |
natural gas company with fifteen
thousand or more customers after | 2311 |
a hearing and in the case of a natural gas
company with fewer than | 2312 |
fifteen thousand customers after a hearing if the
commission | 2313 |
considers a hearing necessary, shall exempt, by order, any | 2314 |
commodity sales service or ancillary service of the natural gas | 2315 |
company from
all provisions of
Chapter 4905. with the exception of | 2316 |
section 4905.10, Chapter
4909., and Chapter 4935. with the | 2317 |
exception of sections 4935.01 and
4935.03 of the Revised Code, | 2318 |
from sections 4933.08,
4933.09, 4933.11, 4933.123, 4933.17, | 2319 |
4933.28,
4933.31, and 4933.32 of the Revised Code, and
from any | 2320 |
rule or order issued under those Chapters or sections,
including | 2321 |
the obligation under section 4905.22 of the Revised Code to | 2322 |
provide the commodity
sales service or ancillary service, subject | 2323 |
to divisions (E)(D) and
(F)(E) of this section, and provided the | 2324 |
commission finds that the
natural gas company is
in substantial | 2325 |
compliance with the policy of this state specified in section | 2326 |
4929.02 of the Revised Code and that either of the following | 2327 |
conditions exists: | 2328 |
(1) A separation plan that ensures, to the maximum extent | 2365 |
practicable, that
the operations, resources, and employees | 2366 |
involved in the provision or
marketing
of exempt commodity sales | 2367 |
services or ancillary services, and the books and
records | 2368 |
associated with
those services, shall be separate from the | 2369 |
operations, resources, and
employees
involved in the provision or | 2370 |
marketing of nonexempt commodity sales services
or ancillary | 2371 |
services and the books and records associated with those
services; | 2372 |
(G)(F) Notwithstanding division
(A)(2) of section 4929.08 of | 2385 |
the
Revised Code or any exemption granted under division
(A) of | 2386 |
this section, the commission has jurisdiction under
section | 2387 |
4905.26 of the Revised Code, upon complaint of any
person or upon | 2388 |
the complaint or initiative of the
commission, to determine | 2389 |
whether a natural gas company has failed to comply
with a | 2390 |
separation plan or code of conduct prescribed under division | 2391 |
(F)(E)
of this section. If, after notice and hearing as provided | 2392 |
in
section 4905.26
of the Revised Code, the commission is of the | 2393 |
opinion that a
natural gas company has failed to comply with such | 2394 |
a plan or code, the
commission may do any of the following: | 2395 |
Sec. 4929.09. In accordance with the commission's order | 2411 |
prescribing a
separation plan under division (F)(E) of section | 2412 |
4929.04 of the Revised Code, a
natural gas company granted an | 2413 |
exemption under section
4929.04 of the Revised Code for a | 2414 |
commodity sales service or ancillary service
may designate the | 2415 |
natural gas
supplies that have been obtained to provide that | 2416 |
exempt service. Nothing in
this section prevents the public | 2417 |
utilities commission from exercising its
autnorityauthority under | 2418 |
section 4905.302 of the Revised Code,
provided, however, that the | 2419 |
designation of the supplies for the exempt service
and the cost of | 2420 |
the designated supplies
shall not be considered in the | 2421 |
determination of rates and charges for the
company's nonexempt | 2422 |
services, including rates and charges determined pursuant
to | 2423 |
section 4905.302 of the Revised Code. | 2424 |
Section 2. That existing sections 307.37, 307.38, 307.381, | 2425 |
307.40, 505.73, 505.75, 505.76, 505.77, 505.78, 3703.01, 3722.02, | 2426 |
3722.041,
3781.01, 3781.03, 3781.031, 3781.06, 3781.10, 3781.102, | 2427 |
3781.11,
3781.12, 3781.13, 3781.18, 3781.183, 3781.99, 3791.04, | 2428 |
3791.042, 3791.99,
4703.18, 4733.18,
4740.01, 4929.03, 4929.04, | 2429 |
and 4929.09 and
sections Sec. 3781.181. , Sec. 3781.182. , Sec. 3781.21. , and Sec. 4933.31. | 2430 |
of the Revised
Code are hereby repealed. | 2431 |
Section 3. (A) The Residential Construction Advisory | 2432 |
Committee shall recommend to the Board of Building Standards a | 2433 |
building code for residential buildings. The Committee
shall | 2434 |
recommend a code that is modeled after a residential
building code | 2435 |
a national model code organization issues, with
adaptations | 2436 |
necessary to implement the code in this
state. The Committee shall | 2437 |
recommend a code that does not address
zoning, statutory | 2438 |
requirements concerning the percentage of
contracts that shall be | 2439 |
awarded to any specifically identified
type of disadvantaged | 2440 |
contractors, or architectural preferences
that are not integral to | 2441 |
the safety of residential buildings. If
the Board of Building | 2442 |
Standards does not approve a code the Committee recommends, the | 2443 |
Committee shall revise the code
and resubmit it until the Board | 2444 |
agrees to adopt a recommended code
as the state residential | 2445 |
building code. Upon receiving an acceptable residential building | 2446 |
code from the Residential Construction Advisory Committee, the | 2447 |
Board shall adopt rules establishing
that code as the state | 2448 |
residential building code. | 2449 |
Section 4. Any building department that enforces a | 2458 |
residential building code on or before the effective date of this | 2459 |
section and that wishes to enforce the residential building code | 2460 |
the Board of Building Standards adopts pursuant to this act
may | 2461 |
enforce
the state residential building code the Board adopts | 2462 |
without being
certified under section 3781.10 of the Revised Code | 2463 |
for not more than one year after
that code becomes effective. | 2464 |
Thereafter, only a building department certified to enforce the | 2465 |
residential building code pursuant to
section 3781.10 of the | 2466 |
Revised Code may enforce that code. | 2467 |