As Introduced

125th General Assembly
Regular Session
2003-2004
H. B. No. 230


REPRESENTATIVE Reinhard



A BILL
To amend sections 109.801, 1548.06, 1548.09, 1548.13, 1
2935.27, 2937.221, 3937.41, 3937.45, 4501.01, 2
4501.02, 4501.021, 4503.01, 4503.03, 4503.034, 3
4503.04, 4503.041, 4503.042, 4503.10, 4503.12, 4
4503.24, 4503.44, 4505.06, 4505.08, 4505.09, 5
4505.10, 4505.11, 4505.13, 4505.141, 4506.01,6
4506.08, 4506.11, 4506.12, 4507.13, 4507.141, 7
4506.01, 4507.19, 4507.20, 4507.50, 4507.51, 8
4507.53, 4507.99, 4509.05, 4509.101, 4509.79, 9
4510.036, 4510.22, 4510.31, 4510.43, 4511.01,10
4513.61, 4513.63, 4517.10, 4517.14, 4519.03, 11
4519.05, 4519.55, 4519.56, 4519.58, 4519.61, 12
4519.631, 4519.68, 4549.08, 4738.05, 4738.18, 13
4905.06, 4919.79, 4923.20, 5502.11, 5503.03, 14
5503.34, 5577.05, and 5577.99 and to enact15
sections 4503.642, 4507.1614, 4511.121, 4549.081, 16
and 5502.011 of the Revised Code to revise and 17
clarify the laws governing the Department of 18
Public Safety, including the Bureau of Motor 19
Vehicles and the State Highway Patrol, to make 20
changes and corrections to the motor vehicle 21
certificate of title law, and to amend the 22
versions of sections 4501.01, 4503.10, 4503.12, 23
4503.44, 4505.11, 4506.01, 4506.11, 4506.12, 24
4507.13, 4507.19, 4507.20, 4507.50, 4507.99, 25
4509.101, 4509.79, 4511.01, and 4519.05 of the 26
Revised Code that are scheduled to take effect 27
January 1, 2004, to continue the provisions of 28
this act on and after that effective date.29


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1.  That sections 109.801, 1548.06, 1548.09, 1548.13, 30
2935.27, 2937.221, 3937.41, 3937.45, 4501.01, 4501.02, 4501.021, 31
4503.01, 4503.03, 4503.034, 4503.04, 4503.041, 4503.042, 4503.10, 32
4503.12, 4503.24, 4503.44, 4505.06, 4505.08, 4505.09, 4505.10, 33
4505.11, 4505.13, 4505.141, 4506.01, 4506.08, 4506.11, 4506.12,34
4507.13, 4507.141, 4507.19, 4507.20, 4507.50, 4507.51, 4507.53, 35
4507.99, 4509.05, 4509.101, 4509.79, 4510.036, 4510.22, 4510.31, 36
4510.43, 4511.01, 4513.61, 4513.63, 4517.10, 4517.14, 4519.03, 37
4519.05, 4519.55, 4519.56, 4519.58, 4519.61, 4519.631, 4519.68, 38
4549.08, 4738.05, 4738.18, 4905.06, 4919.79, 4923.20, 5502.11, 39
5503.03, 5503.34, 5577.05, and 5577.99 be amended and sections 40
4503.642, 4507.1614, 4511.121, 4549.081, and 5502.011 of the41
Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:42

       Sec. 109.801.  (A)(1) Each year the following persons shall43
complete successfully a firearms requalification program approved44
by the executive director of the Ohio peace officer training45
commission in accordance with rules adopted by the attorney46
general pursuant to section 109.743 of the Revised Code: any47
sheriff, deputy sheriff, marshal, deputy marshal, township48
constable, chief of police or member of an organized police49
department of a municipal corporation or township, chief of police50
or member of a township police district police force,51
superintendent of the state highway patrol, state highway patrol52
trooper, special police officer of the state highway patrol53
designated under section 5503.09 of the Revised Code, enforcement54
agent employed under section 5502.14 of the Revised Code, or chief 55
of police of a university or college police department or state 56
university law enforcement officer appointed under section 3345.04 57
of the Revised Code; any parole or probation officer who carries a 58
firearm in the course of official duties; any employee of the 59
department of natural resources who is a natural resources law 60
enforcement staff officer, park officer, forest officer, preserve 61
officer, wildlife officer, or state watercraft officer who carries 62
a firearm in the course of official duties; the house sergeant at 63
arms if the house sergeant at arms has arrest authority pursuant 64
to division (E)(1) of section 101.311 of the Revised Code; any 65
assistant house sergeant at arms; any employee of the department 66
of youth services who is designated pursuant to division (A)(2) of67
section 5139.53 of the Revised Code as being authorized to carry a 68
firearm while on duty as described in that division; or a special 69
police officer employed by a municipal corporation at a municipal 70
airport or other municipal air navigation facility described in 71
division (A)(19) of section 109.71 of the Revised Code.72

       (2) No person listed in division (A)(1) of this section shall 73
carry a firearm during the course of official duties if the person 74
does not comply with division (A)(1) of this section.75

       (B) The hours that a sheriff spends attending a firearms76
requalification program required by division (A) of this section77
are in addition to the sixteen hours of continuing education that78
are required by division (E) of section 311.01 of the Revised79
Code.80

       (C) As used in this section, "firearm" has the same meaning81
as in section 2923.11 of the Revised Code.82

       Sec. 1548.06.  Application for a certificate of title for a 83
watercraft or outboard motor shall be made upon a form prescribed 84
by the chief of the division of watercraft and shall be sworn to 85
before a notary public or other officer empowered to administer 86
oaths. The application shall be filed with the clerk of any court 87
of common pleas. An application for a certificate of title may be 88
filed electronically by any electronic means approved by the chief 89
in any county with the clerk of the court of common pleas of that 90
county. The application shall be accompanied by the fee prescribed 91
in section 1548.10 of the Revised Code. The fee shall be retained 92
by the clerk who issues the certificate of title and shall be 93
distributed in accordance with that section. If a clerk of a court 94
of common pleas, other than the clerk of the court of common pleas 95
of an applicant's county of residence, issues a certificate of 96
title to the applicant, the clerk shall transmit data related to 97
the transaction to the automated title processing system.98

       If a certificate of title previously has been issued for the 99
watercraft or outboard motor, the application for a certificate 100
of title also shall be accompanied by the certificate of title 101
duly assigned unless otherwise provided in this chapter. If a 102
certificate of title previously has not been issued for the 103
watercraft or outboard motor in this state, the application, 104
unless otherwise provided in this chapter, shall be accompanied 105
by a manufacturer's or importer's certificate; by a sworn 106
statement of ownership if the watercraft or outboard motor was 107
purchased by the applicant on or before October 9, 1963, or if the 108
watercraft is less than fourteen feet long with a permanently 109
affixed mechanical means of propulsion and was purchased by the 110
applicant on or before January 1, 2000; or by a certificate of 111
title, bill of sale, or other evidence of ownership required by 112
the law of another state from which the watercraft or outboard 113
motor was brought into this state. Evidence of ownership of a 114
watercraft or outboard motor for which an Ohio certificate of 115
title previously has not been issued and which watercraft or 116
outboard motor does not have permanently affixed to it a 117
manufacturer's serial number shall be accompanied by the 118
certificate of assignment of a hull identification number assigned 119
by the chief as provided in section 1548.07 of the Revised Code.120

       The clerk shall retain the evidence of title presented by the 121
applicant and on which the certificate of title is issued, except 122
that, if an application for a certificate of title is filed123
electronically, by a vendor on behalf of a purchaser of a124
watercraft or outboard motor, the clerk shall retain the completed125
electronic record to which the vendor converted the certificate of126
title application and other required documents. The vendor shall127
forward the actual application and all other documents relating to128
the sale of the watercraft or outboard motor to any clerkthe129
location the chief designates within thirty days after the130
certificate of title is issued. The chief, after consultation with 131
the attorney general, shall adopt rules that govern the location 132
at which, and the manner in which, are stored the actual133
application and all other documents relating to the sale of a134
watercraft or outboard motor when a vendor files the application135
for a certificate of title electronically on behalf of a136
purchaser.137

       The clerk shall use reasonable diligence in ascertaining138
whether the facts in the application are true by checking the139
application and documents accompanying it or the electronic record 140
to which a vendor converted the application and accompanying 141
documents with the records of watercraft and outboard motors in 142
the clerk's office. If the clerk is satisfied that the applicant 143
is the owner of the watercraft or outboard motor and that the 144
application is in the proper form, the clerk shall issue a145
physical certificate of title over the clerk's signature and 146
sealed with the clerk's seal unless the applicant specifically 147
requests the clerk not to issue a physical certificate of title 148
and instead to issue an electronic certificate of title. However, 149
if the evidence indicates and an investigation shows that one or 150
more Ohio titles already exist for the watercraft or outboard 151
motor, the chief may cause the redundant title or titles to be 152
canceled.153

       In the case of the sale of a watercraft or outboard motor by 154
a vendor to a general purchaser or user, the certificate of title 155
shall be obtained in the name of the purchaser by the vendor upon 156
application signed by the purchaser. In all other cases, the 157
certificate shall be obtained by the purchaser. In all cases of 158
transfer of watercraft or outboard motors, the application for 159
certificate of title shall be filed within thirty days after the 160
later of the date of purchase or assignment of ownership of the 161
watercraft or outboard motor. If the application for certificate 162
of title is not filed within thirty days after the later of the 163
date of purchase or assignment of ownership of the watercraft or 164
outboard motor, the clerk shall charge a late penalty fee of five 165
dollars in addition to the fee prescribed by section 1548.10 of 166
the Revised Code. The clerk shall retain the entire amount of 167
each late penalty fee.168

       The clerk shall refuse to accept an application for 169
certificate of title unless the applicant either tenders with the 170
application payment of all taxes levied by or pursuant to Chapter 171
5739. or 5741. of the Revised Code based on the applicant's county 172
of residence less, in the case of a sale by a vendor, any discount 173
to which the vendor is entitled under section 5739.12 of the 174
Revised Code, or submits any of the following:175

       (A) A receipt issued by the tax commissioner or a clerk of 176
courts showing payment of the tax;177

       (B) A copy of the unit certificate of exemption completed by 178
the purchaser at the time of sale as provided in section 5739.03 179
of the Revised Code;180

       (C) An exemption certificate, in a form prescribed by the 181
tax commissioner, that specifies why the purchase is not subject 182
to the tax imposed by Chapter 5739. or 5741. of the Revised Code.183

       Payment of the tax shall be in accordance with rules issued 184
by the tax commissioner, and the clerk shall issue a receipt in 185
the form prescribed by the tax commissioner to any applicant who 186
tenders payment of the tax with the application for the187
certificate of title.188

       For receiving and disbursing the taxes paid to the clerk by a189
resident of the clerk's county, the clerk may retain a poundage 190
fee of one and one one-hundredth per cent of the taxes collected,191
which shall be paid into the certificate of title administration192
fund created by section 325.33 of the Revised Code. The clerk193
shall not retain a poundage fee from payments of taxes by persons194
who do not reside in the clerk's county.195

       A clerk, however, may retain from the taxes paid to the clerk196
an amount equal to the poundage fees associated with certificates197
of title issued by other clerks of courts of common pleas to198
applicants who reside in the first clerk's county. The chief of199
the division of watercraft, in consultation with the tax200
commissioner and the clerks of the courts of common pleas, shall201
develop a report from the automated title processing system that202
informs each clerk of the amount of the poundage fees that the203
clerk is permitted to retain from those taxes because of204
certificates of title issued by the clerks of other counties to205
applicants who reside in the first clerk's county.206

       In the case of casual sales of watercraft or outboard motors 207
that are subject to the tax imposed by Chapter 5739. or 5741. of 208
the Revised Code, the purchase price for the purpose of 209
determining the tax shall be the purchase price on an affidavit 210
executed and filed with the clerk by the vendor on a form to be 211
prescribed by the chief, which shall be prima-facie evidence of 212
the price for the determination of the tax. In addition to the 213
information required by section 1548.08 of the Revised Code, each 214
certificate of title shall contain in bold lettering the following 215
notification and statements: "WARNING TO TRANSFEROR AND TRANSFEREE 216
(SELLER AND BUYER). You are required by law to state the true 217
selling price. A false statement is a violation of section 2921.13 218
of the Revised Code and is punishable by six months imprisonment 219
or a fine of up to one thousand dollars, or both. All transfers 220
are audited by the department of taxation. The seller and buyer 221
must provide any information requested by the department of 222
taxation. The buyer may be assessed any additional tax found to be 223
due."224

       The clerk shall forward all payments of taxes, less poundage225
fees, to the treasurer of state in a manner to be prescribed by 226
the tax commissioner and shall furnish information to the 227
commissioner as the commissioner may require. For purposes of a 228
transfer of a certificate of title, if the clerk is satisfied that 229
a secured party has discharged a lien but has not canceled the 230
lien notation with a clerk, the clerk may cancel the lien notation 231
on the automated title processing system and notify the clerk of 232
the county of origin.233

       Every clerk shall have the capability to transact by 234
electronic means all procedures and transactions relating to the 235
issuance of watercraft or outboard motor certificates of title 236
that are described in the Revised Code as being accomplished by 237
electronic means.238

       Sec. 1548.09.  When the clerk of a court of common pleas239
issues a physical certificate of title, the clerk shall issue the 240
certificate of title on a form and in duplicate. One copy shall be241
retained and fileda manner prescribed by the clerk in the clerk's 242
office, and thechief of the division of watercraft. The243
information contained in it shall be transmitted on the day it is 244
issued to the chief of the division of watercraft. The clerk shall 245
sign and affix the clerk's seal to the original certificate of 246
title and, if there are no liens on the watercraft or outboard 247
motor, shall deliver the certificate to the applicant. If there 248
are one or more liens on the watercraft or outboard motor, the 249
clerk shall deliver the certificate of title to the holder of the 250
first lien.251

       The chief shall approve a uniform method of numbering 252
certificates of title. The numbering shall be in such manner that 253
the county of issuance is indicated. Numbers shall be assigned to 254
certificates of title in the manner approved by the chief. The 255
clerk shall file all certificates of title according to policies 256
prescribed by the chief, and the clerk shall maintain in the 257
clerk's office indexes for the certificates of title.258

       The clerk need not retain on file any certificate of title, 259
duplicate certificate of title, or memorandum certificate of 260
title, or supporting evidence of them, covering any watercraft or 261
outboard motor for a period longer than seven years after the date 262
of its filing; thereafter, the certificate and supporting263
information may be destroyed. The clerk shall issue a duplicate264
title, when duly applied for, of any title that has been 265
destroyed as provided in this section.266

       The clerk shall issue a physical certificate of title to an 267
applicant unless the applicant specifically requests the clerk not 268
to issue a physical certificate of title and instead to issue an 269
electronic certificate of title. The fact that a physical 270
certificate of title is not issued for a watercraft or outboard 271
motor does not affect ownership of the watercraft or outboard 272
motor. In that case, when the clerk completes the process of 273
entering certificate of title application information into the 274
automated title processing system, the effect of the completion of 275
the process is the same as if the clerk actually issued a physical 276
certificate of title for the watercraft or outboard motor.277

       Sec. 1548.13.  In the event of a lost or destroyed 278
certificate of title, application shall be made to a clerk of a279
court of common pleas by the owner of the watercraft or outboard 280
motor, or the holder of a lien on it, for a certified copy of the 281
certificate upon a form prescribed by the chief of the division of 282
watercraft and accompanied by the fee prescribed by section 283
1548.10 of the Revised Code. The application shall be signed and 284
sworn to by the person making the application, and the clerk shall 285
issue a certified copy of the certificate of title to the person 286
entitled to receive it under this chapter. The certified copy 287
shall be plainly marked across its face with the word "duplicate," 288
and any subsequent purchaser of the watercraft or outboard motor 289
in the chain of title originating through the certified copy 290
acquires only such rights in the watercraft or outboard motor as 291
the original holder of the certified copy had. Any purchaser of 292
the watercraft or outboard motor, at the time of purchase, may 293
require the seller to indemnify the purchaser and all subsequent 294
purchasers of the watercraft or outboard motor against any loss 295
that the purchaser or any subsequent purchaser may suffer by 296
reason of any claim presented upon the original certificate. In 297
the event of the recovery of the original certificate of title by 298
the owner, the owner shall surrender it immediately to thea clerk299
for cancellation.300

       The holder of a certificate of title for a watercraft or 301
outboard motor upon which is noted an existing lien, encumbrance, 302
or mortgage may apply at any time to a clerk for a memorandum 303
certificate, on a form prescribed by the chief, that is signed and 304
sworn to by the applicant. Upon receipt of the application305
together with the fee prescribed by section 1548.10 of the Revised 306
Code, and if the application appears to be regular, the clerk307
shall issue to the applicant a memorandum certificate for the 308
watercraft or outboard motor. If the memorandum certificate is 309
lost or destroyed, the holder of it may obtain a certified copy of 310
it by applying for the copy on a form prescribed by the chief,311
accompanied by the fee prescribed in section 1548.10 of the312
Revised Code. In the event of the recovery of the original 313
memorandum certificate by the owner, the owner shall surrender it 314
immediately to a clerk for cancellation. Such a memorandum 315
certificate is not assignable and constitutes no evidence of title 316
or of right to transfer or encumber the watercraft or outboard 317
motor described in it.318

       If an electronic certificate of title previously has been319
issued for a watercraft or outboard motor, theThe owner of thea320
watercraft or outboard motor may apply at any time to a clerk for321
a non-negotiable evidence of ownership for the watercraft or322
outboard motor.323

       Sec. 2935.27.  (A)(1) If a law enforcement officer issues a324
citation to a person pursuant to section 2935.26 of the Revised325
Code and if the minor misdemeanor offense for which the citation326
is issued is an act prohibited by Chapter 4511., 4513., or 4549.327
of the Revised Code or an act prohibited by any municipal328
ordinance that is substantially similar to any section contained329
in Chapter 4511., 4513., or 4549. of the Revised Code, the officer330
shall inform the person, if the person has a current valid Ohio331
driver's or commercial driver's license, of the possible332
consequences of the person's actions as required under division333
(E) of this section, and also shall inform the person that the334
person is required either to appear at the time and place stated335
in the citation or to comply with division (C) of section 2935.26336
of the Revised Code.337

       (2) If the person is an Ohio resident but does not have a338
current valid Ohio driver's or commercial driver's license or if339
the person is a resident of a state that is not a member of the340
nonresident violator compact of which this state is a member341
pursuant to section 4510.71 of the Revised Code, and if the court,342
by local rule, has prescribed a procedure for the setting of a343
reasonable security pursuant to division (F) of this section,344
security shall be set in accordance with that local rule and that345
division.346

       A court by local rule may prescribe a procedure for the347
setting of reasonable security as described in this division. As348
an alternative to this procedure, a court by local rule may349
prescribe a procedure for the setting of a reasonable security by350
the person without the person appearing before the court.351

       (B) A person who has security set under division (A)(2) of352
this section shall be given a receipt or other evidence of the353
deposit of the security by the court.354

       (C) Upon compliance with division (C) of section 2935.26 of355
the Revised Code by a person who was issued a citation, the clerk356
of the court shall notify the court. The court shall immediately357
return any sum of money, license, or other security deposited in358
relation to the citation to the person, or to any other person who359
deposited the security.360

       (D) If a person who has a current valid Ohio driver's or361
commercial driver's license and who was issued a citation fails to362
appear at the time and place specified on the citation, fails to363
comply with division (C) of section 2935.26 of the Revised Code,364
or fails to comply with or satisfy any judgment of the court365
within the time allowed by the court, the court shall declare the 366
suspensionforfeiture of the person's license. Thirty days after367
the declaration of forfeiture, the court shall enter information368
relative to the suspensionforfeiture on a form approved and369
furnished by the registrar of motor vehicles, and forward the form370
to the registrar. The registrar shall suspend the person's371
driver's or commercial driver's license, send written notification372
of the suspension to the person at the person's last known373
address, and order the person to surrender the person's driver's374
or commercial driver's license to the registrar within forty-eight375
hours. No valid driver's or commercial driver's license shall be376
granted to the person until the court having jurisdiction of the377
offense that led to the suspensionforfeiture orders that the 378
suspensionforfeiture be terminated. The court shall so order if 379
the person, after having failed to appear in court at the required 380
time and place to answer the charge or after having pleaded guilty 381
to or been found guilty of the violation and having failed within 382
the time allowed by the court to pay the fine imposed by the 383
court, thereafter appears to answer the charge and pays any fine 384
imposed by the court or pays the fine originally imposed by the 385
court. The court shall inform the registrar of the termination of 386
the suspensionforfeiture by entering information relative to the387
termination on a form approved and furnished by the registrar and388
sending the form to the registrar as provided in this division. 389
The person shall pay to the bureau of motor vehicles a390
fifteen-dollar processingreinstatement fee to cover the costs of 391
the bureau in administering this section. The registrar shall 392
deposit the fees so paid into the state bureau of motor vehicles 393
fund created by section 4501.25 of the Revised Code.394

       In addition, upon receipt of the copy of the declaration of 395
suspensionforfeiture from the court, neither the registrar nor396
any deputy registrar shall accept any application for the397
registration or transfer of registration of any motor vehicle398
owned or leased by the person named in the declaration of 399
suspensionforfeiture until the court having jurisdiction of the400
offense that led to the suspensionforfeiture orders that the 401
suspensionforfeiture be terminated. However, for a motor vehicle402
leased by a person named in a declaration of suspension403
forfeiture, the registrar shall not implement the preceding404
sentence until the registrar adopts procedures for that405
implementation under section 4503.39 of the Revised Code. Upon406
receipt by the registrar of an order terminating the suspension407
forfeiture, the registrar shall take such measures as may be408
necessary to permit the person to register a motor vehicle owned409
or leased by the person or to transfer the registration of such a410
motor vehicle, if the person later makes application to take such411
action and the person otherwise is eligible to register the motor412
vehicle or to transfer the registration of it.413

       The registrar is not required to give effect to any414
declaration of suspensionforfeiture or order terminating a 415
suspensionforfeiture unless the order is transmitted to the416
registrar by means of an electronic transfer system. The registrar 417
shall not restore the person's driving or vehicle registration 418
privileges until the person pays the reinstatement fee as provided 419
in this division.420

       If the person who was issued the citation fails to appear at421
the time and place specified on the citation and fails to comply422
with division (C) of section 2935.26 of the Revised Code and the423
person has deposited a sum of money or other security in relation424
to the citation under division (A)(2) of this section, the deposit425
immediately shall be forfeited to the court.426

       This section does not preclude further action as authorized427
by division (F) of section 2935.26 of the Revised Code.428

       (E) A law enforcement officer who issues a person a minor429
misdemeanor citation for an act prohibited by Chapter 4511.,430
4513., or 4549. of the Revised Code or an act prohibited by a431
municipal ordinance that is substantially similar to any section432
contained in Chapter 4511., 4513., or 4549. of the Revised Code433
shall inform the person that if the person does not appear at the434
time and place stated on the citation or does not comply with435
division (C) of section 2935.26 of the Revised Code, the person's436
driver's or commercial driver's license will be suspended, the437
person will not be eligible for the reissuance of the license or438
the issuance of a new license or the issuance of a certificate of439
registration for a motor vehicle owned or leased by the person,440
until the person appears and complies with all orders of the441
court. The person also is subject to any applicable criminal442
penalties.443

       (F) A court setting security under division (A)(2) of this444
section shall do so in conformity with sections 2937.22 and445
2937.23 of the Revised Code and the Rules of Criminal Procedure.446

       Sec. 2937.221.  (A) A person arrested without warrant for any 447
violation listed in division (B) of this section, and having a448
current valid Ohio driver's or commercial driver's license, if the449
person has been notified of the possible consequences of the450
person's actions as required by division (C) of this section, may451
post bond by depositing the license with the arresting officer if452
the officer and person so choose, or with the local court having453
jurisdiction if the court and person so choose. The license may be 454
used as bond only during the period for which it is valid.455

       When an arresting officer accepts the driver's or commercial456
driver's license as bond, the officer shall note the date, time,457
and place of the court appearance on "the violator's notice to458
appear," and the notice shall serve as a valid Ohio driver's or459
commercial driver's license until the date and time appearing460
thereon. The arresting officer immediately shall forward the461
license to the appropriate court.462

       When a local court accepts the license as bond or continues463
the case to another date and time, it shall provide the person464
with a card in a form approved by the registrar of motor vehicles465
setting forth the license number, name, address, the date and time466
of the court appearance, and a statement that the license is being467
held as bond. The card shall serve as a valid license until the468
date and time contained in the card.469

       The court may accept other bond at any time and return the470
license to the person. The court shall return the license to the471
person when judgment is satisfied, including, but not limited to,472
compliance with any court orders, unless a suspension or 473
cancellation is part of the penalty imposed.474

       Neither "the violator's notice to appear" nor a court-475
granted card shall continue driving privileges beyond the476
expiration date of the license.477

       If the person arrested fails to appear in court at the date478
and time set by the court or fails to satisfy the judgment of the479
court, including, but not limited to, compliance with all court480
orders within the time allowed by the court, the court may impose481
a class seven suspensiondeclare the forfeiture of the person's482
license from the range specified in division (A)(7) of section483
4510.02 of the Revised Code. Thirty days after the suspension484
declaration of the forfeiture, the court shall forward the485
person's license to the registrar. The court also shall enter486
information relative to the suspensionforfeiture on a form 487
approved and furnished by the registrar and send the form to the488
registrar, and the. The registrar shall suspend the person's 489
license and send written notification of the suspension to the 490
person at the person's last known address. No valid driver's or 491
commercial driver's license shall be granted to the person until 492
the expiration of the period of the suspension or, prior to the 493
expiration of that period, the court having jurisdiction orders494
that the suspension isforfeiture be terminated. If the court 495
terminates the suspension, theThe court shall inform the496
registrar of the termination of the forfeiture by entering497
information relative to the termination on a form approved and 498
furnished by the registrar and sending the form to the registrar. 499
Upon the expiration or termination of the suspension, the person500
shall pay to the bureau of motor vehicles a processing501
reinstatement fee of fifteen dollars to cover the costs of the502
bureau in administering this section. The registrar shall deposit503
the fees so paid into the state bureau of motor vehicles fund 504
created by section 4501.25 of the Revised Code.505

       In addition, upon receipt from the court of the copy of the 506
suspensiondeclaration of forfeiture, neither the registrar nor507
any deputy registrar shall accept any application for the508
registration or transfer of registration of any motor vehicle509
owned by or leased in the name of the person named in the 510
suspensiondeclaration of forfeiture until the expiration of the511
period of the suspension or, prior to the expiration of that512
period, the court having jurisdiction over the offense that led to513
the suspension issues an order terminating the suspension514
forfeiture. However, for a motor vehicle leased in the name of a515
person named in a suspensiondeclaration of forfeiture, the516
registrar shall not implement the preceding sentence until the517
registrar adopts procedures for that implementation under section518
4503.39 of the Revised Code. Upon the expiration of the suspension 519
or upon receipt by the registrar of such an order terminating the 520
suspension, the registrar also shall take the measures necessary 521
to permit the person to register a motor vehicle the person owns 522
or leases or to transfer the registration of a motor vehicle the 523
person owns or leases if the person later makes a proper 524
application and otherwise is eligible to be issued or to transfer 525
a motor vehicle registration.526

       (B) Division (A) of this section applies to persons arrested527
for violation of:528

       (1) Any of the provisions of Chapter 4511. or 4513. of the529
Revised Code, except sections 4511.19, 4511.20, 4511.251, and530
4513.36 of the Revised Code;531

       (2) Any municipal ordinance substantially similar to a532
section included in division (B)(1) of this section;533

       (3) Any bylaw, rule, or regulation of the Ohio turnpike534
commission substantially similar to a section included in division535
(B)(1) of this section.536

       Division (A) of this section does not apply to those persons537
issued a citation for the commission of a minor misdemeanor under538
section 2935.26 of the Revised Code.539

       (C) No license shall be accepted as bond by an arresting540
officer or by a court under this section until the officer or541
court has notified the person that, if the person deposits the542
license with the officer or court and either does not appear on543
the date and at the time set by the officer or the court, if the544
court sets a time, or does not satisfy any judgment rendered,545
including, but not limited to, compliance with all court orders,546
the license will be suspended, and the person will not be eligible547
for reissuance of the license or issuance of a new license, or the548
issuance of a certificate of registration for a motor vehicle549
owned or leased by the person until the person appears and550
complies with any order issued by the court. The person also is551
subject to any criminal penalties that may apply to the person.552

       (D) The registrar shall not restore the person's driving or 553
vehicle registration privileges until the person pays the 554
reinstatement fee as provided in this section.555

       Sec. 3937.41.  (A) As used in this section:556

       (1) "Ambulance" has the same meaning as in section 4765.01 of 557
the Revised Code and also includes private ambulance companies558
under contract to a municipal corporation, township, or county.559

       (2) "Emergency vehicle" means any of the following:560

       (a) Any vehicle, as defined in section 4511.01 of the Revised 561
Code, that is an emergency vehicle of a municipal, township, or 562
county department or public utility corporation and that is 563
identified as such as required by law, the director of public 564
safety, or local authorities;565

       (b) Any motor vehicle, as defined in section 4511.01 of the566
Revised Code, when commandeered by a police officer;567

       (c) Any vehicle, as defined in section 4511.01 of the Revised 568
Code, that is an emergency vehicle of a qualified nonprofit 569
corporation police department established pursuant to section 570
1702.80 of the Revised Code and that is identified as an emergency 571
vehicle;572

       (d) Any vehicle, as defined in section 4511.01 of the Revised 573
Code, that is an emergency vehicle of a proprietary police574
department or security department of a hospital operated by a575
public hospital agency or a nonprofit hospital agency that employs576
police officers under section 4973.17 of the Revised Code, and577
that is identified as an emergency vehicle.578

       (3) "Firefighter" means any regular, paid, member of a579
lawfully constituted fire department of a municipal corporation or580
township.581

       (4) "Law enforcement officer" means a sheriff, deputy582
sheriff, constable, marshal, deputy marshal, municipal or township583
police officer, state highway patrol trooper, police officer584
employed by a qualified nonprofit police department pursuant to585
section 1702.80 of the Revised Code, or police officer employed by586
a proprietary police department or security department of a587
hospital operated by a public hospital agency or nonprofit588
hospital agency pursuant to section 4973.17 of the Revised Code.589

       (5) "Motor vehicle accident" means any accident involving a590
motor vehicle which results in bodily injury to any person, or591
damage to the property of any person.592

       (B) No insurer shall consider the circumstance that an593
applicant or policyholder has been involved in a motor vehicle594
accident while in the pursuit of the applicant's or policyholder's595
official duties as a law enforcement officer, firefighter, or596
operator of an emergency vehicle or ambulance, while operating a597
vehicle engaged in mowing or snow and ice removal as a county,598
township, or department of transportation employee, or while599
operating a vehicle while engaged in the pursuit of the600
applicant's or policyholder's official duties as a member of the601
commercial motor vehicle safetycarrier enforcement unit of the602
state highway patrol under section 5503.34 of the Revised Code, as603
a basis for doing either of the following:604

       (1) Refusing to issue or deliver a policy of insurance upon a 605
private automobile, or increasing the rate to be charged for such 606
a policy;607

       (2) Increasing the premium rate, canceling, or failing to608
renew an existing policy of insurance upon a private automobile.609

       (C) Any applicant or policyholder affected by an action of an 610
insurer in violation of this section may appeal to the611
superintendent of insurance. After a hearing held upon not less612
than ten days' notice to the applicant or policyholder and to the613
insurer and if the superintendent determines that the insurer has614
violated this section, the superintendent may direct the issuance615
of a policy, decrease the premium rate on a policy, or reinstate616
insurance coverage.617

       (D) The employer of the law enforcement officer, firefighter, 618
or operator of an emergency vehicle or ambulance, operator of a 619
vehicle engaged in mowing or snow and ice removal, or operator of 620
a vehicle who is a member of the commercial motor vehicle safety621
carrier enforcement unit, except as otherwise provided in division 622
(F) of this section, shall certify to the state highway patrol or 623
law enforcement agency that investigates the accident whether the 624
officer, firefighter, or operator of an emergency vehicle or 625
ambulance, operator of a vehicle engaged in mowing or snow and ice 626
removal, or operator of a vehicle who is a member of the627
commercial motor vehicle safetycarrier enforcement unit, was 628
engaged in the performance of the person's official duties as such629
employee at the time of the accident. The employer shall designate 630
an official authorized to make the certifications. The state631
highway patrol or law enforcement agency shall include the632
certification in any report of the accident forwarded to the633
department of public safety pursuant to sections 5502.11 and634
5502.12 of the Revised Code and shall forward the certification to635
the department if received after the report of the accident has636
been forwarded to the department. The registrar of motor vehicles637
shall not include an accident in a certified abstract of638
information under division (A) of section 4509.05 of the Revised639
Code, if the person involved has been so certified as having been640
engaged in the performance of the person's official duties at the641
time of the accident.642

       (E) Division (B) of this section does not apply to an insurer 643
whose policy covers the motor vehicle at the time the motor 644
vehicle is involved in an accident described in division (B) of 645
this section.646

       (F) Division (B) of this section does not apply if an647
applicant or policyholder, on the basis of the applicant's or648
policyholder's involvement in an accident described in that649
division, is convicted of or pleads guilty or no contest to a650
violation of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code; of a municipal651
ordinance relating to operating a vehicle while under the652
influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or alcohol and a drug of653
abuse; or of a municipal ordinance relating to operating a vehicle654
with a prohibited concentration of alcohol in the blood, breath,655
or urine, or other bodily substance.656

       Sec. 3937.45.  (A) No insurer shall consider the circumstance 657
that an applicant or policyholder has been convicted of any 658
violation of the weight provisions of Chapter 5577. of the Revised 659
Code, or a substantially similar municipal ordinance relating to 660
vehicle weight as a basis for doing either of the following:661

       (1) Refusing to issue or deliver a policy of insurance upon a 662
private automobile, or increasing the rate to be charged for such 663
a policy;664

       (2) Increasing the premium rate, canceling, or failing to665
renew an existing policy of insurance upon a private automobile.666

       (B) Any applicant or policyholder affected by an action of an 667
insurer in violation of division (A) of this section may appeal to 668
the superintendent of insurance. After a hearing held upon not 669
less than ten days' notice to the applicant or policyholder and to 670
the insurer and if he determinesafter determining that the671
insurer has violated this section, the superintendent may direct672
the issuance of a policy, decrease the premium rate on a policy,673
or reinstate insurance coverage.674

       (C) The registrar shall not include the conviction for a675
violation of the weight provisions of Chapter 5577. of the Revised 676
Code, or a substantially similar municipal ordinance relating to 677
vehicle weight as part of the driver's or operator's permanent 678
record and shall not include the conviction in a certified 679
abstract of information under division (B)(A) of section 4509.05 680
of the Revised Code.681

       (D) Division (A) of this section does not apply to an insurer 682
whose policy covers the vehicle, trackless trolley, load, object, 683
or structure operated or moved upon improved public highways, 684
streets, bridges, or culverts in violation of the weight 685
provisions of Chapter 5577. of the Revised Code, or a686
substantially similar municipal ordinance relating to vehicle687
weight.688

       Sec. 4501.01.  As used in this chapter and Chapters 4503., 689
4505., 4507., 4509., 4511., 4513., 4515., and 4517. of the Revised 690
Code, and in the penal laws, except as otherwise provided:691

       (A) "Vehicles" means everything on wheels or runners, 692
including motorized bicycles, but does not mean electric personal693
assistive mobility devices, vehicles that are operated exclusively 694
on rails or tracks or from overhead electric trolley wires, and 695
vehicles that belong to any police department, municipal fire 696
department, or volunteer fire department, or that are used by such 697
a department in the discharge of its functions.698

       (B) "Motor vehicle" means any vehicle, including mobile homes 699
and recreational vehicles, that is propelled or drawn by power 700
other than muscular power or power collected from overhead 701
electric trolley wires. "Motor vehicle" does not include motorized 702
bicycles, road rollers, traction engines, power shovels, power 703
cranes, and other equipment used in construction work and not 704
designed for or employed in general highway transportation, 705
well-drilling machinery, ditch-digging machinery, farm machinery, 706
trailers that are used to transport agricultural produce or 707
agricultural production materials between a local place of storage 708
or supply and the farm when drawn or towed on a public road or 709
highway at a speed of twenty-five miles per hour or less, 710
threshing machinery, hay-baling machinery, corn sheller, 711
hammermill and agricultural tractors, machinery used in the 712
production of horticultural, agricultural, and vegetable products, 713
and trailers that are designed and used exclusively to transport a 714
boat between a place of storage and a marina, or in and around a 715
marina, when drawn or towed on a public road or highway for a 716
distance of no more than ten miles and at a speed of twenty-five 717
miles per hour or less.718

       (C) "Agricultural tractor" and "traction engine" mean any 719
self-propelling vehicle that is designed or used for drawing other 720
vehicles or wheeled machinery, but has no provisions for carrying 721
loads independently of such other vehicles, and that is used 722
principally for agricultural purposes.723

       (D) "Commercial tractor," except as defined in division (C) 724
of this section, means any motor vehicle that has motive power and 725
either is designed or used for drawing other motor vehicles, or is 726
designed or used for drawing another motor vehicle while carrying 727
a portion of the other motor vehicle or its load, or both.728

       (E) "Passenger car" means any motor vehicle that is designed 729
and used for carrying not more than nine persons and includes any 730
motor vehicle that is designed and used for carrying not more than 731
fifteen persons in a ridesharing arrangement.732

       (F) "Collector's vehicle" means any motor vehicle or 733
agricultural tractor or traction engine that is of special 734
interest, that has a fair market value of one hundred dollars or 735
more, whether operable or not, and that is owned, operated, 736
collected, preserved, restored, maintained, or used essentially as 737
a collector's item, leisure pursuit, or investment, but not as the 738
owner's principal means of transportation. "Licensed collector's 739
vehicle" means a collector's vehicle, other than an agricultural 740
tractor or traction engine, that displays current, valid license 741
tags issued under section 4503.45 of the Revised Code, or a 742
similar type of motor vehicle that displays current, valid license 743
tags issued under substantially equivalent provisions in the laws 744
of other states.745

       (G) "Historical motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle that 746
is over twenty-five years old and is owned solely as a collector's 747
item and for participation in club activities, exhibitions, tours, 748
parades, and similar uses, but that in no event is used for 749
general transportation.750

       (H) "Noncommercial motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle, 751
including a farm truck as defined in section 4503.04 of the 752
Revised Code, that is designed by the manufacturer to carry a load 753
of no more than one ton and is used exclusively for purposes other 754
than engaging in business for profit.755

       (I) "Bus" means any motor vehicle that has motor power and is 756
designed and used for carrying more than nine passengers, except 757
any motor vehicle that is designed and used for carrying not more 758
than fifteen passengers in a ridesharing arrangement.759

       (J) "Commercial car" or "truck" means any motor vehicle that 760
has motor power and is designed and used for carrying merchandise 761
or freight, or that is used as a commercial tractor.762

       (K) "Bicycle" means every device, other than a tricycle that 763
is designed solely for use as a play vehicle by a child, that is 764
propelled solely by human power upon which any person may ride, 765
and that has either two tandem wheels, or one wheel in front and 766
two wheels in the rear, any of which is more than fourteen inches 767
in diameter.768

       (L) "Motorized bicycle" means any vehicle that either has two 769
tandem wheels or one wheel in the front and two wheels in the 770
rear, that is capable of being pedaled, and that is equipped with 771
a helper motor of not more than fifty cubic centimeters piston 772
displacement that produces no more than one brake horsepower and 773
is capable of propelling the vehicle at a speed of no greater than 774
twenty miles per hour on a level surface.775

       (M) "Trailer" means any vehicle without motive power that is 776
designed or used for carrying property or persons wholly on its 777
own structure and for being drawn by a motor vehicle, and includes 778
any such vehicle that is formed by or operated as a combination of 779
a semitrailer and a vehicle of the dolly type such as that 780
commonly known as a trailer dolly, a vehicle used to transport 781
agricultural produce or agricultural production materials between 782
a local place of storage or supply and the farm when drawn or 783
towed on a public road or highway at a speed greater than 784
twenty-five miles per hour, and a vehicle that is designed and 785
used exclusively to transport a boat between a place of storage 786
and a marina, or in and around a marina, when drawn or towed on a 787
public road or highway for a distance of more than ten miles or at 788
a speed of more than twenty-five miles per hour. "Trailer" does 789
not include a manufactured home or travel trailer.790

       (N) "Noncommercial trailer" means any trailer, except a 791
travel trailer or trailer that is used to transport a boat as 792
described in division (B) of this section, but, where applicable, 793
includes a vehicle that is used to transport a boat as described 794
in division (M) of this section, that has a gross weight of no 795
more than three thousand pounds, and that is used exclusively for 796
purposes other than engaging in business for a profit.797

       (O) "Mobile home" means a building unit or assembly of closed 798
construction that is fabricated in an off-site facility, is more 799
than thirty-five body feet in length or, when erected on site, is 800
three hundred twenty or more square feet, is built on a permanent 801
chassis, is transportable in one or more sections, and does not 802
qualify as a manufactured home as defined in division (C)(4) of 803
section 3781.06 of the Revised Code or as an industrialized unit 804
as defined in division (C)(3) of section 3781.06 of the Revised 805
Code.806

       (P) "Semitrailer" means any vehicle of the trailer type that 807
does not have motive power and is so designed or used with another 808
and separate motor vehicle that in operation a part of its own 809
weight or that of its load, or both, rests upon and is carried by 810
the other vehicle furnishing the motive power for propelling 811
itself and the vehicle referred to in this division, and includes, 812
for the purpose only of registration and taxation under those 813
chapters, any vehicle of the dolly type, such as a trailer dolly, 814
that is designed or used for the conversion of a semitrailer into 815
a trailer.816

       (Q) "Recreational vehicle" means a vehicular portable 817
structure that meets all of the following conditions:818

       (1) It is designed for the sole purpose of recreational 819
travel.820

       (2) It is not used for the purpose of engaging in business 821
for profit.822

       (3) It is not used for the purpose of engaging in intrastate 823
commerce.824

       (4) It is not used for the purpose of commerce as defined in 825
49 C.F.R. 383.5, as amended.826

       (5) It is not regulated by the public utilities commission 827
pursuant to Chapter 4919., 4921., or 4923. of the Revised Code.828

       (6) It is classed as one of the following:829

       (a) "Travel trailer" means a nonself-propelled recreational 830
vehicle that does not exceed an overall length of thirty-five 831
feet, exclusive of bumper and tongue or coupling, and contains 832
less than three hundred twenty square feet of space when erected 833
on site. "Travel trailer" includes a tent-type fold-out camping 834
trailer as defined in section 4517.01 of the Revised Code.835

       (b) "Motor home" means a self-propelled recreational vehicle 836
that has no fifth wheel and is constructed with permanently 837
installed facilities for cold storage, cooking and consuming of 838
food, and for sleeping.839

       (c) "Truck camper" means a nonself-propelled recreational 840
vehicle that does not have wheels for road use and is designed to 841
be placed upon and attached to a motor vehicle. "Truck camper" 842
does not include truck covers that consist of walls and a roof, 843
but do not have floors and facilities enabling them to be used as 844
a dwelling.845

       (d) "Fifth wheel trailer" means a vehicle that is of such 846
size and weight as to be movable without a special highway permit, 847
that has a gross trailer area of four hundred square feet or less, 848
that is constructed with a raised forward section that allows a 849
bi-level floor plan, and that is designed to be towed by a vehicle 850
equipped with a fifth-wheel hitch ordinarily installed in the bed 851
of a truck.852

       (e) "Park trailer" means a vehicle that is commonly known as 853
a park model recreational vehicle, meets the American national 854
standard institute standard A119.5 (1988) for park trailers, is 855
built on a single chassis, has a gross trailer area of four 856
hundred square feet or less when set up, is designed for seasonal 857
or temporary living quarters, and may be connected to utilities 858
necessary for the operation of installed features and appliances.859

       (R) "Pneumatic tires" means tires of rubber and fabric or 860
tires of similar material, that are inflated with air.861

       (S) "Solid tires" means tires of rubber or similar elastic 862
material that are not dependent upon confined air for support of 863
the load.864

       (T) "Solid tire vehicle" means any vehicle that is equipped 865
with two or more solid tires.866

       (U) "Farm machinery" means all machines and tools that are 867
used in the production, harvesting, and care of farm products, and 868
includes trailers that are used to transport agricultural produce 869
or agricultural production materials between a local place of 870
storage or supply and the farm when drawn or towed on a public 871
road or highway at a speed of twenty-five miles per hour or less.872

       (V) "Owner" includes any person or firm, other than a873
manufacturer or dealer, that has title to a motor vehicle, except 874
that, in sections 4505.01 to 4505.19 of the Revised Code, "owner" 875
includes in addition manufacturers and dealers.876

       (W) "Manufacturer" and "dealer" include all persons and firms 877
that are regularly engaged in the business of manufacturing, 878
selling, displaying, offering for sale, or dealing in motor 879
vehicles, at an established place of business that is used 880
exclusively for the purpose of manufacturing, selling, displaying, 881
offering for sale, or dealing in motor vehicles. A place of 882
business that is used for manufacturing, selling, displaying, 883
offering for sale, or dealing in motor vehicles shall be deemed to 884
be used exclusively for those purposes even though snowmobiles or 885
all-purpose vehicles are sold or displayed for sale thereat, even 886
though farm machinery is sold or displayed for sale thereat, or 887
even though repair, accessory, gasoline and oil, storage, parts,888
service, or paint departments are maintained thereat, or, in any889
county having a population of less than seventy-five thousand at 890
the last federal census, even though a department in a place of 891
business is used to dismantle, salvage, or rebuild motor vehicles 892
by means of used parts, if such departments are operated for the 893
purpose of furthering and assisting in the business of 894
manufacturing, selling, displaying, offering for sale, or dealing 895
in motor vehicles. Places of business or departments in a place of 896
business used to dismantle, salvage, or rebuild motor vehicles by 897
means of using used parts are not considered as being maintained 898
for the purpose of assisting or furthering the manufacturing, 899
selling, displaying, and offering for sale or dealing in motor 900
vehicles.901

       (X) "Operator" includes any person who drives or operates a 902
motor vehicle upon the public highways.903

       (Y) "Chauffeur" means any operator who operates a motor 904
vehicle, other than a taxicab, as an employee for hire; or any 905
operator whether or not the owner of a motor vehicle, other than a 906
taxicab, who operates such vehicle for transporting, for gain, 907
compensation, or profit, either persons or property owned by 908
another. Any operator of a motor vehicle who is voluntarily 909
involved in a ridesharing arrangement is not considered an 910
employee for hire or operating such vehicle for gain, 911
compensation, or profit.912

       (Z) "State" includes the territories and federal districts of 913
the United States, and the provinces of Canada.914

       (AA) "Public roads and highways" for vehicles includes all 915
public thoroughfares, bridges, and culverts.916

       (BB) "Manufacturer's number" means the manufacturer's 917
original serial number that is affixed to or imprinted upon the 918
chassis or other part of the motor vehicle.919

       (CC) "Motor number" means the manufacturer's original number 920
that is affixed to or imprinted upon the engine or motor of the 921
vehicle.922

       (DD) "Distributor" means any person who is authorized by a 923
motor vehicle manufacturer to distribute new motor vehicles to 924
licensed motor vehicle dealers at an established place of business 925
that is used exclusively for the purpose of distributing new motor 926
vehicles to licensed motor vehicle dealers, except when the 927
distributor also is a new motor vehicle dealer, in which case the 928
distributor may distribute at the location of the distributor's 929
licensed dealership.930

       (EE) "Ridesharing arrangement" means the transportation of 931
persons in a motor vehicle where the transportation is incidental 932
to another purpose of a volunteer driver and includes ridesharing 933
arrangements known as carpools, vanpools, and buspools.934

       (FF) "Apportionable vehicle" means any vehicle that is used 935
or intended for use in two or more international registration plan 936
member jurisdictions that allocate or proportionally register 937
vehicles, that is used for the transportation of persons for hire 938
or designed, used, or maintained primarily for the transportation 939
of property, and that meets any of the following qualifications:940

       (1) Is a power unit having a gross vehicle weight in excess 941
of twenty-six thousand pounds;942

       (2) Is a power unit having three or more axles, regardless of 943
the gross vehicle weight;944

       (3) Is a combination vehicle with a gross vehicle weight in 945
excess of twenty-six thousand pounds.946

       "Apportionable vehicle" does not include recreational 947
vehicles, vehicles displaying restricted plates, city pick-up and 948
delivery vehicles, buses used for the transportation of chartered 949
parties, or vehicles owned and operated by the United States, this 950
state, or any political subdivisions thereof.951

       (GG) "Chartered party" means a group of persons who contract 952
as a group to acquire the exclusive use of a passenger-carrying 953
motor vehicle at a fixed charge for the vehicle in accordance with 954
the carrier's tariff, lawfully on file with the United States 955
department of transportation, for the purpose of group travel to a 956
specified destination or for a particular itinerary, either agreed 957
upon in advance or modified by the chartered group after having 958
left the place of origin.959

       (HH) "International registration plan" means a reciprocal 960
agreement of member jurisdictions that is endorsed by the American 961
association of motor vehicle administrators, and that promotes and 962
encourages the fullest possible use of the highway system by 963
authorizing apportioned registration of fleets of vehicles and 964
recognizing registration of vehicles apportioned in member 965
jurisdictions.966

       (II) "Restricted plate" means a license plate that has a 967
restriction of time, geographic area, mileage, or commodity, and 968
includes license plates issued to farm trucks under division 969
(K)(J) of section 4503.04 of the Revised Code.970

       (JJ) "Gross vehicle weight," with regard to any commercial 971
car, trailer, semitrailer, or bus that is taxed at the rates 972
established under section 4503.042 of the Revised Code, means the 973
unladen weight of the vehicle fully equipped plus the maximum 974
weight of the load to be carried on the vehicle.975

       (KK) "Combined gross vehicle weight" with regard to any 976
combination of a commercial car, trailer, and semitrailer, that is 977
taxed at the rates established under section 4503.042 of the 978
Revised Code, means the total unladen weight of the combination of 979
vehicles fully equipped plus the maximum weight of the load to be 980
carried on that combination of vehicles.981

       (LL) "Chauffeured limousine" means a motor vehicle that is 982
designed to carry nine or fewer passengers and is operated for 983
hire on an hourly basis pursuant to a prearranged contract for the 984
transportation of passengers on public roads and highways along a 985
route under the control of the person hiring the vehicle and not 986
over a defined and regular route. "Prearranged contract" means an 987
agreement, made in advance of boarding, to provide transportation 988
from a specific location in a chauffeured limousine at a fixed 989
rate per hour or trip. "Chauffeured limousine" does not include 990
any vehicle that is used exclusively in the business of funeral 991
directing.992

       (MM) "Manufactured home" has the same meaning as in division 993
(C)(4) of section 3781.06 of the Revised Code.994

       (NN) "Acquired situs," with respect to a manufactured home or 995
a mobile home, means to become located in this state by the 996
placement of the home on real property, but does not include the 997
placement of a manufactured home or a mobile home in the inventory 998
of a new motor vehicle dealer or the inventory of a manufacturer, 999
remanufacturer, or distributor of manufactured or mobile homes.1000

       (OO) "Electronic" includes electrical, digital, magnetic, 1001
optical, electromagnetic, or any other form of technology that 1002
entails capabilities similar to these technologies.1003

       (PP) "Electronic record" means a record generated, 1004
communicated, received, or stored by electronic means for use in 1005
an information system or for transmission from one information 1006
system to another.1007

       (QQ) "Electronic signature" means a signature in electronic 1008
form attached to or logically associated with an electronic 1009
record.1010

       (RR) "Financial transaction device" has the same meaning as 1011
in division (A) of section 113.40 of the Revised Code.1012

       (SS) "Electronic motor vehicle dealer" means a motor vehicle 1013
dealer licensed under Chapter 4517. of the Revised Code whom the 1014
registrar of motor vehicles determines meets the criteria 1015
designated in section 4503.035 of the Revised Code for electronic 1016
motor vehicle dealers and designates as an electronic motor 1017
vehicle dealer under that section.1018

       (TT) "Electric personal assistive mobility device" means a1019
self-balancing two non-tandem wheeled device that is designed to1020
transport only one person, has an electric propulsion system of an1021
average of seven hundred fifty watts, and when ridden on a paved1022
level surface by an operator who weighs one hundred seventy pounds1023
has a maximum speed of less than twenty miles per hour.1024

       Sec. 4501.02.  (A) There is hereby created in the department 1025
of public safety a bureau of motor vehicles, which shall be 1026
administered by a registrar of motor vehicles. The registrar shall 1027
be appointed by the director of public safety and shall serve at 1028
the director's pleasure.1029

       The registrar shall administer the laws of the state relative 1030
to the registration of and certificates of title for motor 1031
vehicles, and the licensing of motor vehicle dealers, motor1032
vehicle leasing dealers, distributors, and salespersons, and of1033
motor vehicle salvage dealers, salvage motor vehicle auctions, and 1034
salvage motor vehicle pools. The registrar also shall, in1035
accordance with section 4503.61 of the Revised Code, take those1036
steps necessary to enter this state into membership in the1037
international registration plan and carry out the registrar's 1038
other duties under that section. The registrar, with the approval 1039
of the director of public safety, may do all of the following:1040

       (1) Adopt such forms and rules as are necessary to carry out 1041
all laws the registrar is required to administer;1042

       (2) Appoint such number of assistants, deputies, clerks,1043
stenographers, and other employees as are necessary to carry out1044
such laws;1045

       (3) Acquire or lease such facilities as are necessary to1046
carry out the duties of the registrar's office;1047

       (4) Establish accounts in a bank or depository and deposit 1048
any funds collected by the registrar in those accounts to the 1049
credit of "state of Ohio, bureau of motor vehicles." Within three 1050
days after the deposit of funds in such an account, the registrar 1051
shall draw on that account in favor of the treasurer of state. The 1052
registrar may reserve funds against the draw to the treasurer of 1053
state to the extent reasonably necessary to ensure that the 1054
deposited items are not dishonored. The registrar may pay any 1055
service charge usually collected by the bank or depository.1056

       The registrar shall give a bond for the faithful performance 1057
of the registrar's duties in such amount and with such security as 1058
the director approves. When in the opinion of the director it is 1059
advisable, any deputy or other employee may be required to give 1060
bond in such amount and with such security as the director1061
approves. In the discretion of the director, the bonds authorized 1062
to be taken on deputies or other employees may be individual, 1063
schedule, or blanket bonds.1064

       The director of public safety may investigate the activities 1065
of the bureau and have access to its records at any time, and the 1066
registrar shall make a report to the director at any time upon 1067
request.1068

       All laws relating to the licensing of motor vehicle dealers, 1069
motor vehicle leasing dealers, distributors, and salespersons, and 1070
of motor vehicle salvage dealers, salvage motor vehicle auctions, 1071
and salvage motor vehicle pools, designating and granting power to 1072
the registrar shall be liberally construed to the end that the 1073
practice or commission of fraud in the business of selling motor 1074
vehicles and of disposing of salvage motor vehicles may be 1075
prohibited and prevented.1076

       (B) There is hereby created in the department of public1077
safety a division of emergency medical services, which shall be1078
administered by an executive director of emergency medical1079
services appointed under section 4765.03 of the Revised Code.1080

       Sec. 4501.021.  (A) Notwithstanding sections 149.33 to 149.341081
of the Revised Code, the registrar of motor vehicles shall1082
determine the methods for obtaining, collecting, recording, and1083
maintaining the records of the bureau of motor vehicles and of1084
deputy registrars that pertain to driver's or commercial driver's1085
licenses, identification cards, and vehicle registrations,1086
including photographic or digitalized images, and electronic or1087
digitalized signatures. The registrar may choose methods including 1088
paper, film, digital or other electronic media, or any other media 1089
that reasonably allows for recording, maintaining, and retrieving 1090
the records in a reliable manner.1091

       (B) The registrar of motor vehicles may dispose of all1092
records of the bureau of motor vehicles pursuant to section 149.341093
of the Revised Code.1094

       The disposal of all records shall not take place when the1095
registrar has received notice that a court case or other legal1096
action is pending involving such records.1097

       Any surplus from the sale of such records, after paying the1098
cost of administering the destruction or sale of such records,1099
shall be paid into the state treasury.1100

       (B)(C) Each deputy registrar shall retain in the deputy1101
registrar's office a file containing copies of all records and1102
transactions performed for the bureau. Copies of motor vehicle1103
registration applications shall be retained for a period of1104
eighteen months from the date of the record or transaction,1105
whichever is later; copies of driver's license or identification1106
card applications shall be retained for a period of four years1107
from the date of the record or transaction, whichever is later;1108
and all other records shall be retained for a period of three1109
years from the date of the record or transaction, whichever is1110
later. The retained records shall be available for public1111
examination, but no person may make copies of the records for sale1112
or distribution.1113

       Sec. 4503.01.  "Motor vehicle" as defined in section 4505.011114
of the Revised Code applies to sections 4503.02 to 4503.10, and1115
4503.12 to 4503.18 of the Revised Code. For the purposes of1116
sections 4503.02 to 4503.04, 4503.10 to 4503.12, 4503.182,1117
4503.19, 4503.21, 4503.22, and 4503.25 of the Revised Code, the1118
term "motor vehicle" also includes a motorized bicycle and a1119
trailer or semitrailer whose weight is four thousand pounds or1120
less.1121

       Sec. 4503.03.  (A)(1)(a) The registrar of motor vehicles may1122
designate the county auditor in each county a deputy registrar. If1123
the population of a county is forty thousand or less according to1124
the last federal census and if the county auditor is designated by1125
the registrar as a deputy registrar, no other person need be1126
designated in the county to act as a deputy registrar.1127

       (b) For three years after the effective date of this1128
amendment, theThe registrar may designate a clerk of a court of1129
common pleas as a deputy registrar if the population of the county1130
is forty thousand or less according to the last federal census.1131
All fees collected and retained by a clerk for conducting deputy1132
registrar services shall be paid into the county treasury to the1133
credit of the certificate of title administration fund created1134
under section 325.33 of the Revised Code.1135

       (c) In all other instances, the registrar shall contract with1136
one or more other persons in each county to act as deputy1137
registrars.1138

       (2) Deputy registrars shall accept applications for the1139
annual license tax for any vehicle not taxed under section 4503.631140
of the Revised Code and shall assign distinctive numbers in the1141
same manner as the registrar. Such deputies shall be located in1142
such locations in the county as the registrar sees fit. There1143
shall be at least one deputy registrar in each county.1144

       Deputy registrar contracts are subject to the provisions of1145
division (B) of section 125.081 of the Revised Code.1146

       (B) The registrar shall not contract with any person to act1147
as a deputy registrar if the person or, where applicable, the1148
person's spouse or a member of the person's immediate family has1149
made, within the current calendar year or any one of the previous1150
three calendar years, one or more contributions totaling in excess1151
of one hundred dollars to any person or entity included in1152
division (A)(2) of section 4503.033 of the Revised Code. As used1153
in this division, "immediate family" has the same meaning as in1154
division (D) of section 102.01 of the Revised Code, and "entity"1155
includes any political party and any "continuing association" as1156
defined in division (B)(4) of section 3517.01 of the Revised Code1157
or "political action committee" as defined in division (B)(8) of1158
that section that is primarily associated with that political1159
party. For purposes of this division, contributions to any1160
continuing association or any political action committee that is1161
primarily associated with a political party shall be aggregated1162
with contributions to that political party.1163

       The contribution limitations contained in this division do1164
not apply to any county auditor or clerk of a court of common1165
pleas.1166

       The registrar shall not contract with either of the following1167
to act as a deputy registrar:1168

       (1) Any elected public official other than a county auditor1169
or, as authorized by division (A)(1)(b) of this section, a clerk1170
of a court of common pleas, acting in an the county auditor's1171
official capacity;1172

       (2) Any person holding a current, valid contract to conduct1173
motor vehicle inspections under section 3704.14 of the Revised1174
Code.1175

       (C)(1) Except as provided in division (C)(2) of this section, 1176
deputy registrars are independent contractors and neither they nor 1177
their employees are employees of this state, except that nothing 1178
in this section shall affect the status of county auditors or 1179
clerks of courts of common pleas as public officials, nor the1180
status of their employees as employees of any of the counties of1181
this state, which are political subdivisions of this state. Each1182
deputy registrar shall be responsible for the payment of all1183
unemployment compensation premiums, all workers' compensation1184
premiums, social security contributions, and any and all taxes for1185
which the deputy registrar is legally responsible. Each deputy1186
registrar shall comply with all applicable federal, state, and1187
local laws requiring the withholding of income taxes or other1188
taxes from the compensation of the deputy registrar's employees.1189
Each deputy registrar shall maintain during the entire term of 1190
the deputy registrar's contract a policy of business liability1191
insurance satisfactory to the registrar and shall hold the1192
department of public safety, the director of public safety, the1193
bureau of motor vehicles, and the registrar harmless upon any and1194
all claims for damages arising out of the operation of the deputy1195
registrar agency.1196

       (2) For purposes of Chapter 4141. of the Revised Code,1197
determinations concerning the employment of deputy registrars and1198
their employees shall be made under Chapter 4141. of the Revised1199
Code.1200

       (D)(1) With the approval of the director, the registrar shall1201
adopt rules governing the terms of the contract between the1202
registrar and each deputy registrar and specifications for the1203
services to be performed. The rules shall include specifications1204
relating to the amount of bond to be given as provided in this1205
section; the size and location of the deputy's office; and the1206
leasing of equipment necessary to conduct the vision screenings1207
required under section 4507.12 of the Revised Code and training in1208
the use of the equipment. The specifications shall permit and1209
encourage every deputy registrar to inform the public of the1210
location of the deputy registrar's office and hours of operation1211
by means of public service announcements and allow any deputy1212
registrar to advertise in regard to the operation of the deputy1213
registrar's office. The rules also shall include specifications1214
for the hours the deputy's office is to be open to the public and1215
shall require as a minimum that one deputy's office in each county1216
be open to the public for at least four hours each weekend,1217
provided that if only one deputy's office is located within the1218
boundary of the county seat, that office is the office that shall1219
be open for the four-hour period each weekend, and that every1220
deputy's office in each county shall be open to the public until1221
six-thirty p.m. on at least one weeknight each week. The rules1222
also shall include specifications providing that every deputy in1223
each county, upon request, provide any person with information1224
about the location and office hours of all deputy registrars in1225
the county and that every deputy prominently display within the1226
deputy's the deputy registrar's office, the toll-free telephone1227
number of the bureau. The rules shall not prohibit the award of a1228
deputy registrar contract to a nonprofit corporation formed under1229
the laws of this state. The rules shall prohibit any deputy1230
registrar from operating more than one such office at any time,1231
except that the rules may permit a nonprofit corporation formed1232
for the purposes of providing automobile-related services to its1233
members or the public and that provides such services from more1234
than one location in this state to operate a deputy registrar1235
office at any such location, provided that the nonprofit1236
corporation operates no more than one deputy registrar office in1237
any one county. The rules may include such other specifications as 1238
the registrar and director consider necessary to provide a high1239
level of service.1240

       (2) With the prior approval of the registrar, each deputy1241
registrar may conduct at the location of the deputy registrar's1242
office any business that is consistent with the functions of a1243
deputy registrar and that is not specifically mandated or1244
authorized by this or another chapter of the Revised Code or by1245
implementing rules of the registrar.1246

       (3) As used in this section and in section 4507.01 of the1247
Revised Code, "nonprofit corporation" has the same meaning as in1248
section 1702.01 of the Revised Code.1249

       (E) Unless otherwise terminated and except for interim1250
contracts of less than one year, contracts with deputy registrars1251
shall be for a term of at least two years, but no more than three1252
years, and all contracts effective on or after July 1, 1996, shall1253
be for a term of more than two years, but not more than three1254
years. All contracts with deputy registrars shall expire on the1255
thirtieth daylast Saturday of June in the year of their1256
expiration. The auditor of state may examine the accounts,1257
reports, systems, and other data of each deputy registrar at least1258
every two years. The registrar, with the approval of the director,1259
shall immediately remove a deputy who violates any provision of1260
the Revised Code related to the duties as a deputy, any rule1261
adopted by the registrar, or a term of the deputy's contract with1262
the registrar. The registrar also may remove a deputy who, in the1263
opinion of the registrar, has engaged in any conduct that is1264
either unbecoming to one representing this state or is1265
inconsistent with the efficient operation of the deputy's office.1266
Upon removal of a deputy registrar for contract violation, the1267
auditor of state shall examine the accounts, records, systems, and1268
other data of the deputy registrar so removed.1269

       If the registrar, with the approval of the director,1270
determines that there is good cause to believe that a deputy1271
registrar or a person proposing for a deputy registrar contract1272
has engaged in any conduct that would require the denial or1273
termination of the deputy registrar contract, the registrar may1274
require the production of books, records, and papers as the1275
registrar determines are necessary, and may take the depositions1276
of witnesses residing within or outside the state in the same1277
manner as is prescribed by law for the taking of depositions in1278
civil actions in the court of common pleas, and for that purpose1279
the registrar may issue a subpoena for any witness or a subpoena1280
duces tecum to compel the production of any books, records, or1281
papers, directed to the sheriff of the county where the witness1282
resides or is found. Such a subpoena shall be served and returned1283
in the same manner as a subpoena in a criminal case is served and1284
returned. The fees and mileage of the sheriff and witnesses shall1285
be the same as that allowed in the court of common pleas in1286
criminal cases and shall be paid from the fund in the state1287
treasury for the use of the agency in the same manner as other1288
expenses of the agency are paid.1289

       In any case of disobedience or neglect of any subpoena served1290
on any person or the refusal of any witness to testify to any1291
matter regarding which the witness lawfully may be interrogated,1292
the court of common pleas of any county where the disobedience,1293
neglect, or refusal occurs or any judge of that court, on1294
application by the registrar, shall compel obedience by attachment1295
proceedings for contempt, as in the case of disobedience of the1296
requirements of a subpoena issued from that court, or a refusal to1297
testify in that court.1298

       Nothing in this division shall be construed to require a1299
hearing of any nature prior to the termination of any deputy1300
registrar contract by the registrar, with the approval of the1301
director, for cause.1302

       (F) Except as provided in section 2743.03 of the Revised1303
Code, no court, other than the court of common pleas of Franklin1304
county, has jurisdiction of any action against the department of1305
public safety, the director, the bureau, or the registrar to1306
restrain the exercise of any power or authority, or to entertain1307
any action for declaratory judgment, in the selection and1308
appointment of, or contracting with, deputy registrars. Neither1309
the department, the director, the bureau, nor the registrar is1310
liable in any action at law for damages sustained by any person1311
because of any acts of the department, the director, the bureau,1312
or the registrar, or of any employee of the department or bureau,1313
in the performance of official duties in the selection and1314
appointment of, and contracting with, deputy registrars.1315

       (G) The registrar shall assign to each deputy registrar a1316
series of numbers sufficient to supply the demand at all times in1317
the area the deputy registrar serves, and the registrar shall keep1318
a record in the registrar's office of the numbers within the1319
series assigned. Each deputy shall be required to give bond in the1320
amount of at least twenty-five thousand dollars, or in such higher 1321
amount as the registrar determines necessary, based on a uniform 1322
schedule of bond amounts established by the registrar and1323
determined by the volume of registrations handled by the deputy.1324
The form of the bond shall be prescribed by the registrar. The1325
bonds required of deputy registrars, in the discretion of the1326
registrar, may be individual or schedule bonds or may be included1327
in any blanket bond coverage carried by the department.1328

       (H) Each deputy registrar shall keep a file of each1329
application received by the deputy and shall register that motor1330
vehicle with the name and address of its owner.1331

       (I) Upon request, a deputy registrar shall make the physical1332
inspection of a motor vehicle and issue the physical inspection1333
certificate required in section 4505.061 of the Revised Code.1334

       (J) Each deputy registrar shall file a report semi-annually1335
with the registrar of motor vehicles listing the number of1336
applicants for licenses the deputy has served, the number of voter 1337
registration applications the deputy has completed and transmitted 1338
to the board of elections, and the number of voter registration 1339
applications declined.1340

       Sec. 4503.034.  (A) Notwithstanding sections 4503.10,1341
4503.102, 4503.12, 4503.182, 4503.24, 4505.061, 4506.08, 4507.24,1342
4507.50, 4507.52, 4519.03, 4519.05, 4519.10, 4519.56, and 4519.691343
of the Revised Code:1344

       (1) Each deputy registrar shall be allowed the increased fee1345
otherwise allowed in those sections and commencing on January 1,1346
2003, for performing the services specified in those sections only1347
if the deputy registrars achieve a statewide satisfaction rate of1348
at least ninety per cent on the survey conducted by the registrar1349
of motor vehicles under this section. If the deputy registrars1350
fail to achieve a statewide satisfaction rate of at least ninety1351
per cent on the survey, the fee for performing the services1352
specified in those sections shall remain at the rate in effect for1353
the immediately preceding year.1354

       (2) Each deputy registrar shall be allowed the increased fee1355
otherwise allowed in those sections and commencing on January 1,1356
2004, for performing the services specified in those sections only1357
if the deputy registrars achieve a statewide satisfaction rate of1358
at least ninety per cent on the survey conducted by the registrar1359
under this section. If the deputy registrars fail to achieve a1360
statewide satisfaction rate of at least ninety per cent on the1361
survey, the fee for performing the services specified in those1362
sections shall remain at the rate in effect for the immediately1363
preceding year.1364

       (B) The registrar shall develop and conduct a survey1365
evaluating public satisfaction with the conduct of services by1366
deputy registrars under sections 4503.10, 4503.102, 4503.12,1367
4503.182, 4503.24, 4505.061, 4506.08, 4507.24, 4507.50, 4507.52,1368
4519.03, 4519.05, 4519.10, 4519.56, and 4519.69 of the Revised1369
Code. In developing the survey, the registrar also shall establish 1370
standards that shall enable a deputy registrar to achieve a ninety 1371
per cent satisfaction rating. The ninety per cent satisfaction 1372
rate required under divisions (A)(1) and (2) of this section as a1373
condition to increasing the service fees shall be determined on a1374
statewide basis and not on an individual basis. The registrar1375
shall conduct the survey in 2002 to determine the satisfaction1376
rating for purposes of division (A)(1) of this section and shall1377
conduct the survey again in 2003 to determine the satisfaction1378
rating for purposes of division (A)(2) of this section.1379

       Sec. 4503.04. Until the rates established underExcept as1380
provided in section 4503.042 of the Revised Code for the1381
registration of commercial cars, trailers, semitrailers, and1382
certain buses other than transit buses become operative, the rates1383
of the taxes imposed by section 4503.02 of the Revised Code shall1384
be as follows:1385

       (A) For motor vehicles having three wheels or less, the1386
license tax is:1387

       (1) For each motorized bicycle, ten dollars;1388

       (2) For each motorcycle, fourteen dollars.1389

       (B) For each passenger car, twenty dollars;1390

       (C) For each manufactured home, each mobile home, and each1391
travel trailer, ten dollars;1392

       (D) For each noncommercial motor vehicle designed by the1393
manufacturer to carry a load of no more than three-quarters of one1394
ton and for each motor home, thirty-five dollars; for each1395
noncommercial motor vehicle designed by the manufacturer to carry1396
a load of more than three-quarters of one ton, but not more than1397
one ton, seventy dollars;1398

       (E) For each commercial car and for each trailer or1399
semitrailer, except a manufactured or mobile home or noncommercial1400
trailer, which shall not be taxed by this division, the license1401
tax is fifteen dollars plus:1402

       (1) Eighty-five cents for each one hundred pounds or part1403
thereof for the first two thousand pounds or part thereof of1404
weight of vehicle fully equipped;1405

       (2) One dollar and forty cents for each one hundred pounds or 1406
part thereof in excess of two thousand pounds up to and including 1407
three thousand pounds;1408

       (3) One dollar and ninety cents for each one hundred pounds1409
or part thereof in excess of three thousand pounds up to and1410
including four thousand pounds;1411

       (4) Two dollars and twenty cents for each one hundred pounds1412
or part thereof in excess of four thousand pounds up to and1413
including five thousand pounds;1414

       (5) Two dollars and forty cents for each one hundred pounds1415
or part thereof in excess of five thousand pounds up to and1416
including six thousand pounds;1417

       (6) Two dollars and eighty cents for each one hundred pounds1418
or part thereof in excess of six thousand pounds up to and1419
including ten thousand pounds;1420

       (7) Three dollars for each one hundred pounds or part thereof 1421
in excess of ten thousand pounds up to and including twelve 1422
thousand pounds;1423

       (8) Three dollars and twenty-five cents for each one hundred1424
pounds or part thereof in excess of twelve thousand pounds.1425

       (F) For each noncommercial trailer, the license tax is:1426

       (1) Eighty-five cents for each one hundred pounds or part1427
thereof for the first two thousand pounds or part thereof of1428
weight of vehicle fully equipped;1429

       (2) One dollar and forty cents for each one hundred pounds or 1430
part thereof in excess of two thousand pounds up to and including 1431
three thousand pounds.1432

       (G)(F) Notwithstanding its weight, twelve dollars for any:1433

       (1) Vehicle equipped, owned, and used by a charitable or1434
nonprofit corporation exclusively for the purpose of administering1435
chest x-rays or receiving blood donations;1436

       (2) Van used principally for the transportation of1437
handicapped persons that has been modified by being equipped with1438
adaptive equipment to facilitate the movement of such persons into1439
and out of the van.1440

       (H) For each bus, except a transit bus, having motor power1441
the license tax is:1442

       (1) Eighty-five cents per one hundred pounds or part thereof1443
for the first two thousand pounds or part thereof of weight of1444
vehicle fully equipped;1445

       (2) One dollar and thirty cents for each one hundred pounds1446
or part thereof in excess of two thousand pounds up to and1447
including three thousand pounds;1448

       (3) One dollar and eighty cents for each one hundred pounds1449
or part thereof in excess of three thousand pounds up to and1450
including four thousand pounds;1451

       (4) Two dollars and ten cents for each one hundred pounds or1452
part thereof in excess of four thousand pounds up to and including1453
six thousand pounds;1454

       (5) Two dollars and forty cents for each one hundred pounds1455
or part thereof in excess of six thousand pounds up to and1456
including ten thousand pounds;1457

       (6) Two dollars and seventy cents for each one hundred pounds 1458
or part thereof in excess of ten thousand pounds;1459

       (7) Notwithstanding its weight, twelve dollars for any bus;1460

       (3) Bus used principally for the transportation of1461
handicapped persons or persons sixty-five years of age or older;1462

       (8)(G) Notwithstanding its weight, twenty dollars for any bus1463
used principally for the transportation of persons in a1464
ridesharing arrangement.1465

       (I)(H) For each transit bus having motor power the license1466
tax is twelve dollars.1467

       "Transit bus" means either a motor vehicle having a seating1468
capacity of more than seven persons which is operated and used by1469
any person in the rendition of a public mass transportation1470
service primarily in a municipal corporation or municipal1471
corporations and provided at least seventy-five per cent of the1472
annual mileage of such service and use is within such municipal1473
corporation or municipal corporations or a motor vehicle having a1474
seating capacity of more than seven persons which is operated1475
solely for the transportation of persons associated with a1476
charitable or nonprofit corporation, but does not mean any motor1477
vehicle having a seating capacity of more than seven persons when1478
such vehicle is used in a ridesharing capacity or any bus1479
described by division (F)(3) of this section.1480

       The application for registration of such transit bus shall be1481
accompanied by an affidavit prescribed by the registrar of motor1482
vehicles and signed by the person or an agent of the firm or1483
corporation operating such bus stating that the bus has a seating1484
capacity of more than seven persons, and that it is either to be1485
operated and used in the rendition of a public mass transportation1486
service and that at least seventy-five per cent of the annual1487
mileage of such operation and use shall be within one or more1488
municipal corporations or that it is to be operated solely for the1489
transportation of persons associated with a charitable or1490
nonprofit corporation.1491

       The form of the license plate, and the manner of its1492
attachment to the vehicle, shall be prescribed by the registrar of1493
motor vehicles.1494

       (J)(I) The minimum tax for any vehicle having motor power1495
other than a farm truck, a motorized bicycle, or motorcycle is ten1496
dollars and eighty cents, and for each noncommercial trailer, five1497
dollars.1498

       (K)(J)(1) Except as otherwise provided in division (K)(J) of1499
this section, for each farm truck, except a noncommercial motor1500
vehicle, that is owned, controlled, or operated by one or more1501
farmers exclusively in farm use as defined in this section, and1502
not for commercial purposes, and provided that at least1503
seventy-five per cent of such farm use is by or for the one or1504
more owners, controllers, or operators of the farm in the1505
operation of which a farm truck is used, the license tax is five1506
dollars plus:1507

       (a) Fifty cents per one hundred pounds or part thereof for1508
the first three thousand pounds;1509

       (b) Seventy cents per one hundred pounds or part thereof in1510
excess of three thousand pounds up to and including four thousand1511
pounds;1512

       (c) Ninety cents per one hundred pounds or part thereof in1513
excess of four thousand pounds up to and including six thousand1514
pounds;1515

       (d) Two dollars for each one hundred pounds or part thereof1516
in excess of six thousand pounds up to and including ten thousand1517
pounds;1518

       (e) Two dollars and twenty-five cents for each one hundred1519
pounds or part thereof in excess of ten thousand pounds;1520

       (f) The minimum license tax for any farm truck shall be1521
twelve dollars.1522

       (2) The owner of a farm truck may register the truck for a1523
period of one-half year by paying one-half the registration tax1524
imposed on the truck under this chapter and one-half the amount of1525
any tax imposed on the truck under Chapter 4504. of the Revised1526
Code.1527

       (3) A farm bus may be registered for a period of ninety days1528
from the date of issue of the license plates for the bus, for a1529
fee of ten dollars, provided such license plates shall not be1530
issued for more than any two ninety-day periods in any calendar1531
year. Such use does not include the operation of trucks by1532
commercial processors of agricultural products.1533

       (4) License plates for farm trucks and for farm buses shall1534
have some distinguishing marks, letters, colors, or other1535
characteristics to be determined by the director of public safety.1536

       (5) Every person registering a farm truck or bus under this1537
section shall furnish an affidavit certifying that the truck or1538
bus licensed to that person is to be so used as to meet the1539
requirements necessary for the farm truck or farm bus1540
classification.1541

       Any farmer may use a truck owned by the farmer for commercial1542
purposes by paying the difference between the commercial truck1543
registration fee and the farm truck registration fee for the1544
remaining part of the registration period for which the truck is1545
registered. Such remainder shall be calculated from the beginning1546
of the semiannual period in which application for such commercial1547
license is made.1548

       Taxes at the rates provided in this section are in lieu of1549
all taxes on or with respect to the ownership of such motor1550
vehicles, except as provided in section 4503.042 and section1551
4503.06 of the Revised Code.1552

       (L)(K) Other than trucks registered under the international1553
registration plan in another jurisdiction and for which this state1554
has received an apportioned registration fee, the license tax for1555
each truck which is owned, controlled, or operated by a1556
nonresident, and licensed in another state, and which is used1557
exclusively for the transportation of nonprocessed agricultural1558
products intrastate, from the place of production to the place of1559
processing, is twenty-four dollars.1560

       "Truck," as used in this division, means any pickup truck,1561
straight truck, semitrailer, or trailer other than a travel1562
trailer. Nonprocessed agricultural products, as used in this1563
division, does not include livestock or grain.1564

       A license issued under this division shall be issued for a1565
period of one hundred thirty days in the same manner in which all1566
other licenses are issued under this section, provided that no1567
truck shall be so licensed for more than one 1568
one-hundred-thirty-day period during any calendar year.1569

       The license issued pursuant to this division shall consist of1570
a windshield decal to be designed by the director of public1571
safety.1572

       Every person registering a truck under this division shall1573
furnish an affidavit certifying that the truck licensed to the1574
person is to be used exclusively for the purposes specified in1575
this division.1576

       (M)(L) Every person registering a motor vehicle as a1577
noncommercial motor vehicle as defined in section 4501.01 of the1578
Revised Code, or registering a trailer as a noncommercial trailer1579
as defined in that section, shall furnish an affidavit certifying1580
that the motor vehicle or trailer so licensed to the person is to1581
be so used as to meet the requirements necessary for the1582
noncommercial vehicle classification.1583

       (N)(M) Every person registering a van or bus as provided in1584
divisions (G)(F)(2) and (H)(7)(3) of this section shall furnish a1585
notarized statement certifying that the van or bus licensed to the1586
person is to be used for the purposes specified in those1587
divisions. The form of the license plate issued for such motor1588
vehicles shall be prescribed by the registrar.1589

       (O)(N) Every person registering as a passenger car a motor1590
vehicle designed and used for carrying more than nine but not more1591
than fifteen passengers, and every person registering a bus as1592
provided in division (H)(8)(G) of this section, shall furnish an1593
affidavit certifying that the vehicle so licensed to the person is1594
to be used in a ridesharing arrangement and that the person will1595
have in effect whenever the vehicle is used in a ridesharing1596
arrangement a policy of liability insurance with respect to the1597
motor vehicle in amounts and coverages no less than those required1598
by section 4509.79 of the Revised Code. The form of the license1599
plate issued for such a motor vehicle shall be prescribed by the1600
registrar.1601

       (P)(O) As used in this section:1602

       (1) "Van" means any motor vehicle having a single rear axle1603
and an enclosed body without a second seat.1604

       (2) "Handicapped person" means any person who has lost the1605
use of one or both legs, or one or both arms, or is blind, deaf,1606
or so severely disabled as to be unable to move about without the1607
aid of crutches or a wheelchair.1608

       (3) "Farm truck" means a truck used in the transportation1609
from the farm of products of the farm, including livestock and its1610
products, poultry and its products, floricultural and1611
horticultural products, and in the transportation to the farm of1612
supplies for the farm, including tile, fence, and every other1613
thing or commodity used in agricultural, floricultural,1614
horticultural, livestock, and poultry production and livestock,1615
poultry, and other animals and things used for breeding, feeding,1616
or other purposes connected with the operation of the farm.1617

       (4) "Farm bus" means a bus used only for the transportation1618
of agricultural employees and used only in the transportation of1619
such employees as are necessary in the operation of the farm.1620

       (5) "Farm supplies" includes fuel used exclusively in the1621
operation of a farm, including one or more homes located on and1622
used in the operation of one or more farms, and furniture and1623
other things used in and around such homes.1624

       Sec. 4503.041. (A) The original owner of any trailer weighing1625
four thousand pounds or less and used exclusively for1626
noncommercial purposes shall, upon application for initial1627
registration, shall obtain and present such evidence of the1628
trailer's weight as the registrar of motor vehicles may require.1629
Whenever an application for registration other than an initial1630
application by the original owner is made for a trailer to which1631
this section applies, the application shall be accompanied by an1632
affidavit, prescribed by the registrar and signed by the present1633
owner, stating that the weight of the trailer is the same as that1634
indicated by the evidence obtained and presented for initial1635
registration by the original owner, and no other evidence of1636
weight shall be required. This section does not apply to the owner 1637
of a boat trailer being registered in accordance with section 1638
4503.173 of the Revised Code.1639

       (B) The owner of a trailer described in division (A) of this1640
section or the operator of a motor vehicle towing such a trailer1641
may tow the trailer directly to and from a scale facility for the1642
purpose of determining the trailer's weight prior to the1643
registration of the trailer provided that at the time of such1644
towing the owner or operator has in the owner's or operator's1645
possession an official weight slip prescribed by the registrar and1646
provided the trailer does not carry any load during such towing.1647

       Sec. 4503.042.  The registrar of motor vehicles shall adopt1648
rules establishing the date, subsequent to this state's entry into 1649
membership in the international registration plan, when the rates 1650
established by this section become operative.1651

       (A) The rates of the taxes imposed by section 4503.02 of the 1652
Revised Code are as follows for commercial cars having a gross 1653
vehicle weight or combined gross vehicle weight of:1654

       (1) Not more than two thousand pounds, forty-five dollars;1655

       (2) More than two thousand but not more than six thousand1656
pounds, seventy dollars;1657

       (3) More than six thousand but not more than ten thousand1658
pounds, eighty-five dollars;1659

       (4) More than ten thousand but not more than fourteen1660
thousand pounds, one hundred five dollars;1661

       (5) More than fourteen thousand but not more than eighteen1662
thousand pounds, one hundred twenty-five dollars;1663

       (6) More than eighteen thousand but not more than twenty-two 1664
thousand pounds, one hundred fifty dollars;1665

       (7) More than twenty-two thousand but not more than1666
twenty-six thousand pounds, one hundred seventy-five dollars;1667

       (8) More than twenty-six thousand but not more than thirty1668
thousand pounds, three hundred fifty-five dollars;1669

       (9) More than thirty thousand but not more than thirty-four 1670
thousand pounds, four hundred twenty dollars;1671

       (10) More than thirty-four thousand but not more than1672
thirty-eight thousand pounds, four hundred eighty dollars;1673

       (11) More than thirty-eight thousand but not more than1674
forty-two thousand pounds, five hundred forty dollars;1675

       (12) More than forty-two thousand but not more than forty-six 1676
thousand pounds, six hundred dollars;1677

       (13) More than forty-six thousand but not more than fifty1678
thousand pounds, six hundred sixty dollars;1679

       (14) More than fifty thousand but not more than fifty-four1680
thousand pounds, seven hundred twenty-five dollars;1681

       (15) More than fifty-four thousand but not more than1682
fifty-eight thousand pounds, seven hundred eighty-five dollars;1683

       (16) More than fifty-eight thousand but not more than1684
sixty-two thousand pounds, eight hundred fifty-five dollars;1685

       (17) More than sixty-two thousand but not more than sixty-six 1686
thousand pounds, nine hundred twenty-five dollars;1687

       (18) More than sixty-six thousand but not more than seventy 1688
thousand pounds, nine hundred ninety-five dollars;1689

       (19) More than seventy thousand but not more than1690
seventy-four thousand pounds, one thousand eighty dollars;1691

       (20) More than seventy-four thousand but not more than1692
seventy-eight thousand pounds, one thousand two hundred dollars;1693

       (21) More than seventy-eight thousand pounds, one thousand1694
three hundred forty dollars.1695

       (B) The rates of the taxes imposed by section 4503.02 of the 1696
Revised Code are as follows for buses having a gross vehicle1697
weight or combined gross vehicle weight of:1698

       (1) Not more than two thousand pounds, ten dollars;1699

       (2) More than two thousand but not more than six thousand1700
pounds, forty dollars;1701

       (3) More than six thousand but not more than ten thousand1702
pounds, one hundred dollars;1703

       (4) More than ten thousand but not more than fourteen1704
thousand pounds, one hundred eighty dollars;1705

       (5) More than fourteen thousand but not more than eighteen1706
thousand pounds, two hundred sixty dollars;1707

       (6) More than eighteen thousand but not more than twenty-two 1708
thousand pounds, three hundred forty dollars;1709

       (7) More than twenty-two thousand but not more than1710
twenty-six thousand pounds, four hundred twenty dollars;1711

       (8) More than twenty-six thousand but not more than thirty1712
thousand pounds, five hundred dollars;1713

       (9) More than thirty thousand but not more than thirty-four 1714
thousand pounds, five hundred eighty dollars;1715

       (10) More than thirty-four thousand but not more than1716
thirty-eight thousand pounds, six hundred sixty dollars;1717

       (11) More than thirty-eight thousand but not more than1718
forty-two thousand pounds, seven hundred forty dollars;1719

       (12) More than forty-two thousand but not more than forty-six 1720
thousand pounds, eight hundred twenty dollars;1721

       (13) More than forty-six thousand but not more than fifty1722
thousand pounds, nine hundred forty dollars;1723

       (14) More than fifty thousand but not more than fifty-four1724
thousand pounds, one thousand dollars;1725

       (15) More than fifty-four thousand but not more than1726
fifty-eight thousand pounds, one thousand ninety dollars;1727

       (16) More than fifty-eight thousand but not more than1728
sixty-two thousand pounds, one thousand one hundred eighty1729
dollars;1730

       (17) More than sixty-two thousand but not more than sixty-six 1731
thousand pounds, one thousand two hundred seventy dollars;1732

       (18) More than sixty-six thousand but not more than seventy 1733
thousand pounds, one thousand three hundred sixty dollars;1734

       (19) More than seventy thousand but not more than1735
seventy-four thousand pounds, one thousand four hundred fifty1736
dollars;1737

       (20) More than seventy-four thousand but not more than1738
seventy-eight thousand pounds, one thousand five hundred forty1739
dollars;1740

       (21) More than seventy-eight thousand pounds, one thousand1741
six hundred thirty dollars.1742

       (C) In addition to the license taxes imposed at the rates1743
specified in divisions (A) and (B) of this section, an1744
administrative fee of twothree dollars and twenty-five cents, 1745
plus an appropriate amount to cover the cost of postage, shall be1746
collected by the registrar for each international registration1747
plan license processed by the registrar. If the deputy registrar 1748
fees are increased on January 1, 2004, in accordance with section 1749
4503.034 of the Revised Code, the administrative fee collected 1750
under this section is three dollars and fifty cents, commencing on 1751
that date, plus postage.1752

       (D) The rate of the tax for each trailer and semitrailer is 1753
twenty-five dollars.1754

       (E) The rates established by this section shall not apply to 1755
any of the following:1756

       (1) Vehicles equipped, owned, and used by a charitable or1757
nonprofit corporation exclusively for the purpose of administering 1758
chest x-rays or receiving blood donations;1759

       (2) Vans used principally for the transportation of1760
handicapped persons that have been modified by being equipped with 1761
adaptive equipment to facilitate the movement of such persons into 1762
and out of the vans;1763

       (3) Buses used principally for the transportation of1764
handicapped persons or persons sixty-five years of age or older;1765

       (4) Buses used principally for the transportation of persons 1766
in a ridesharing arrangement;1767

       (5) Transit buses having motor power;1768

       (6) Noncommercial trailers, mobile homes, or manufactured1769
homes.1770

       Sec. 4503.10.  (A) The owner of every snowmobile, off-highway 1771
motorcycle, and all-purpose vehicle required to be registered 1772
under section 4519.02 of the Revised Code shall file an1773
application for registration under section 4519.03 of the Revised1774
Code. The owner of a motor vehicle, other than a snowmobile,1775
off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle, that is not1776
designed and constructed by the manufacturer for operation on a1777
street or highway may not register it under this chapter except1778
upon certification of inspection pursuant to section 4513.02 of1779
the Revised Code by the sheriff, or the chief of police of the1780
municipal corporation or township, with jurisdiction over the1781
political subdivision in which the owner of the motor vehicle1782
resides. Except as provided in section 4503.103 of the Revised1783
Code, every owner of every other motor vehicle not previously1784
described in this section and every person mentioned as owner in1785
the last certificate of title of a motor vehicle that is operated1786
or driven upon the public roads or highways shall cause to be1787
filed each year, by mail or otherwise, in the office of the1788
registrar of motor vehicles or a deputy registrar, a written or1789
electronic application or a preprinted registration renewal notice1790
issued under section 4503.102 of the Revised Code, the form of1791
which shall be prescribed by the registrar, for registration for1792
the following registration year, which shall begin on the first1793
day of January of every calendar year and end on the thirty-first1794
day of December in the same year. Applications for registration1795
and registration renewal notices shall be filed at the times1796
established by the registrar pursuant to section 4503.101 of the1797
Revised Code. A motor vehicle owner also may elect to apply for or 1798
renew a motor vehicle registration by electronic means using1799
electronic signature in accordance with rules adopted by the1800
registrar. Except as provided in division (J) of this section,1801
applications for registration shall be made on blanks furnished by1802
the registrar for that purpose, containing the following1803
information:1804

       (1) A brief description of the motor vehicle to be1805
registered, including the name of the manufacturer, the factory1806
number of the vehicle, the year's modelyear, make, model, and 1807
vehicle identification number, and, in the case of commercial 1808
cars, the gross weight of the vehicle fully equipped computed in 1809
the manner prescribed in section 4503.08 of the Revised Code;1810

       (2) The name and residence address of the owner, and the1811
township and municipal corporation in which the owner resides;1812

       (3) The district of registration, which shall be determined1813
as follows:1814

       (a) In case the motor vehicle to be registered is used for1815
hire or principally in connection with any established business or1816
branch business, conducted at a particular place, the district of1817
registration is the municipal corporation in which that place is1818
located or, if not located in any municipal corporation, the1819
county and township in which that place is located.1820

       (b) In case the vehicle is not so used, the district of1821
registration is the municipal corporation or county in which the1822
owner resides at the time of making the application.1823

       (4) Whether the motor vehicle is a new or used motor vehicle;1824

       (5) The date of purchase of the motor vehicle;1825

       (6) Whether the fees required to be paid for the registration 1826
or transfer of the motor vehicle, during the preceding 1827
registration year and during the preceding period of the current 1828
registration year, have been paid. Each application for1829
registration shall be signed by the owner, either manually or by1830
electronic signature, or pursuant to obtaining a limited power of1831
attorney authorized by the registrar for registration, or other1832
document authorizing such signature. If the owner elects to apply1833
for or renew the motor vehicle registration with the registrar by1834
electronic means, the owner's manual signature is not required.1835

       (7) The owner's social security number, if assigned, or,1836
where a motor vehicle to be registered is used for hire or1837
principally in connection with any established business, the1838
owner's federal taxpayer identification number. The bureau of1839
motor vehicles shall retain in its records all social security1840
numbers provided under this section, but the bureau shall not1841
place social security numbers on motor vehicle certificates of1842
registration.1843

       (B) Each time an applicant first registers a motor vehicle in 1844
the applicant's name, the applicant shall present for inspection a 1845
physical certificate of title or a memorandum certificate showing 1846
title to the motor vehicle to be registered in the name of the1847
applicant if a physical certificate of title or memorandum 1848
certificate has been issued by a clerk of a court of common pleas. 1849
If, under sections 4505.021, 4505.06, and 4505.08 of the Revised 1850
Code, a clerk instead has issued an electronic certificate of 1851
title for the applicant's motor vehicle, that certificate may be 1852
presented for inspection at the time of first registration in a 1853
manner prescribed by rules adopted by the registrar. When a motor 1854
vehicle inspection and maintenance program is in effect under 1855
section 3704.14 of the Revised Code and rules adopted under it, 1856
each application for registration for a vehicle required to be 1857
inspected under that section and those rules shall be accompanied 1858
by an inspection certificate for the motor vehicle issued in 1859
accordance with that section. The application shall be refused if 1860
any of the following applies:1861

       (1) The application is not in proper form.1862

       (2) The application is prohibited from being accepted by1863
division (D) of section 2935.27, division (A) of section 2937.221,1864
division (A) of section 4503.13, division (B) of section 4507.168,1865
or division (B)(1) of section 4521.10 of the Revised Code.1866

       (3) A certificate of title or memorandum certificate of title 1867
does not accompany the application or, in the case of an1868
electronic certificate of title, is not presented in a manner1869
prescribed by the registrar's rules.1870

       (4) All registration and transfer fees for the motor vehicle, 1871
for the preceding year or the preceding period of the current 1872
registration year, have not been paid.1873

       (5) The owner or lessee does not have an inspection1874
certificate for the motor vehicle as provided in section 3704.141875
of the Revised Code, and rules adopted under it, if that section1876
is applicable.1877

       This section does not require the payment of license or1878
registration taxes on a motor vehicle for any preceding year, or1879
for any preceding period of a year, if the motor vehicle was not1880
taxable for that preceding year or period under sections 4503.02,1881
4503.04, 4503.11, 4503.12, and 4503.16 or Chapter 4504. of the1882
Revised Code. When a certificate of registration is issued upon1883
the first registration of a motor vehicle by or on behalf of the1884
owner, the official issuing the certificate shall indicate the1885
issuance with a stamp on the certificate of title or memorandum1886
certificate or, in the case of an electronic certificate of title,1887
an electronic stamp or other notation as specified in rules1888
adopted by the registrar, and with a stamp on the inspection1889
certificate for the motor vehicle, if any. The official also shall 1890
indicate, by a stamp or by other means the registrar prescribes, 1891
on the registration certificate issued upon the first registration 1892
of a motor vehicle by or on behalf of the owner the odometer 1893
reading of the motor vehicle as shown in the odometer statement 1894
included in or attached to the certificate of title. Upon each 1895
subsequent registration of the motor vehicle by or on behalf of 1896
the same owner, the official also shall so indicate the odometer 1897
reading of the motor vehicle as shown on the immediately preceding1898
certificate of registration.1899

       The registrar shall include in the permanent registration1900
record of any vehicle required to be inspected under section1901
3704.14 of the Revised Code the inspection certificate number from1902
the inspection certificate that is presented at the time of1903
registration of the vehicle as required under this division.1904

       (C)(1) Commencing with each registration renewal with an 1905
expiration date on or after October 1, 2003, and for each initial 1906
application for registration received on and after that date, the 1907
registrar and each deputy registrar shall collect an additional 1908
fee of eleven dollars for each application for registration and 1909
registration renewal received. The additional fee is for the 1910
purpose of defraying the department of public safety's costs 1911
associated with the administration and enforcement of the motor 1912
vehicle and traffic laws of Ohio. Each deputy registrar shall 1913
transmit the fees collected under division (C)(1) of this section 1914
in the time and manner provided in this section. The registrar 1915
shall deposit all moneys received under division (C)(1) of this 1916
section into the state highway safety fund established in section 1917
4501.06 of the Revised Code.1918

       (2) In addition, a charge of twenty-five cents shall be made1919
for each reflectorized safety license plate issued, and a single1920
charge of twenty-five cents shall be made for each county1921
identification sticker or each set of county identification1922
stickers issued, as the case may be, to cover the cost of1923
producing the license plates and stickers, including material,1924
manufacturing, and administrative costs. Those fees shall be in1925
addition to the license tax. If the total cost of producing the1926
plates is less than twenty-five cents per plate, or if the total1927
cost of producing the stickers is less than twenty-five cents per1928
sticker or per set issued, any excess moneys accruing from the1929
fees shall be distributed in the same manner as provided by1930
section 4501.04 of the Revised Code for the distribution of1931
license tax moneys. If the total cost of producing the plates1932
exceeds twenty-five cents per plate, or if the total cost of1933
producing the stickers exceeds twenty-five cents per sticker or1934
per set issued, the difference shall be paid from the license tax1935
moneys collected pursuant to section 4503.02 of the Revised Code.1936

       (D) Each deputy registrar shall be allowed a fee of two1937
dollars and seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three1938
dollars and twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and1939
three dollars and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, for1940
each application for registration and registration renewal notice1941
the deputy registrar receives, which shall be for the purpose of1942
compensating the deputy registrar for the deputy registrar's1943
services, and such office and rental expenses, as may be necessary1944
for the proper discharge of the deputy registrar's duties in the1945
receiving of applications and renewal notices and the issuing of1946
registrations.1947

       (E) Upon the certification of the registrar, the county1948
sheriff or local police officials shall recover license plates1949
erroneously or fraudulently issued.1950

       (F) Each deputy registrar, upon receipt of any application1951
for registration or registration renewal notice, together with the1952
license fee and any local motor vehicle license tax levied1953
pursuant to Chapter 4504. of the Revised Code, shall transmit that1954
fee and tax, if any, in the manner provided in this section,1955
together with the original and duplicate copy of the application,1956
to the registrar. The registrar, subject to the approval of the1957
director of public safety, may deposit the funds collected by1958
those deputies in a local bank or depository to the credit of the1959
"state of Ohio, bureau of motor vehicles." Where a local bank or1960
depository has been designated by the registrar, each deputy1961
registrar shall deposit all moneys collected by the deputy1962
registrar into that bank or depository not more than one business1963
day after their collection and shall make reports to the registrar1964
of the amounts so deposited, together with any other information,1965
some of which may be prescribed by the treasurer of state, as the1966
registrar may require and as prescribed by the registrar by rule.1967
The registrar, within three days after receipt of notification of1968
the deposit of funds by a deputy registrar in a local bank or1969
depository, shall draw on that account in favor of the treasurer1970
of state. The registrar, subject to the approval of the director1971
and the treasurer of state, may make reasonable rules necessary1972
for the prompt transmittal of fees and for safeguarding the1973
interests of the state and of counties, townships, municipal1974
corporations, and transportation improvement districts levying1975
local motor vehicle license taxes. The registrar may pay service1976
charges usually collected by banks and depositories for such1977
service. If deputy registrars are located in communities where1978
banking facilities are not available, they shall transmit the fees1979
forthwith, by money order or otherwise, as the registrar, by rule1980
approved by the director and the treasurer of state, may1981
prescribe. The registrar may pay the usual and customary fees for1982
such service.1983

       (G) This section does not prevent any person from making an1984
application for a motor vehicle license directly to the registrar1985
by mail, by electronic means, or in person at any of the1986
registrar's offices, upon payment of a service fee of two dollars1987
and seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars1988
and twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and three1989
dollars and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, for each1990
application.1991

       (H) No person shall make a false statement as to the district 1992
of registration in an application required by division (A) of this 1993
section. Violation of this division is falsification under section 1994
2921.13 of the Revised Code and punishable as specified in that 1995
section.1996

       (I)(1) Where applicable, the requirements of division (B) of1997
this section relating to the presentation of an inspection1998
certificate issued under section 3704.14 of the Revised Code and1999
rules adopted under it for a motor vehicle, the refusal of a2000
license for failure to present an inspection certificate, and the2001
stamping of the inspection certificate by the official issuing the2002
certificate of registration apply to the registration of and2003
issuance of license plates for a motor vehicle under sections2004
4503.102, 4503.12, 4503.14, 4503.15, 4503.16, 4503.171, 4503.172,2005
4503.19, 4503.40, 4503.41, 4503.42, 4503.43, 4503.44, 4503.46,2006
4503.47, and 4503.51 of the Revised Code.2007

       (2)(a) The registrar shall adopt rules ensuring that each2008
owner registering a motor vehicle in a county where a motor2009
vehicle inspection and maintenance program is in effect under2010
section 3704.14 of the Revised Code and rules adopted under it2011
receives information about the requirements established in that2012
section and those rules and about the need in those counties to2013
present an inspection certificate with an application for2014
registration or preregistration.2015

       (b) Upon request, the registrar shall provide the director of 2016
environmental protection, or any person that has been awarded a2017
contract under division (D) of section 3704.14 of the Revised2018
Code, an on-line computer data link to registration information2019
for all passenger cars, noncommercial motor vehicles, and2020
commercial cars that are subject to that section. The registrar2021
also shall provide to the director of environmental protection a2022
magnetic data tape containing registration information regarding2023
passenger cars, noncommercial motor vehicles, and commercial cars2024
for which a multi-year registration is in effect under section2025
4503.103 of the Revised Code or rules adopted under it, including,2026
without limitation, the date of issuance of the multi-year2027
registration, the registration deadline established under rules2028
adopted under section 4503.101 of the Revised Code that was2029
applicable in the year in which the multi-year registration was2030
issued, and the registration deadline for renewal of the2031
multi-year registration.2032

       (J) Application for registration under the international2033
registration plan, as set forth in sections 4503.60 to 4503.66 of2034
the Revised Code, shall be made to the registrar on forms2035
furnished by the registrar. In accordance with international2036
registration plan guidelines and pursuant to rules adopted by the2037
registrar, the forms shall include the following:2038

       (1) A uniform mileage schedule;2039

       (2) The gross vehicle weight of the vehicle or combined gross 2040
vehicle weight of the combination vehicle as declared by the2041
registrant;2042

       (3) Any other information the registrar requires by rule.2043

       Sec. 4503.12. (A) Upon the transfer of ownership of a motor2044
vehicle, the registration of the motor vehicle expires, and the2045
original owner immediately shall remove the license plates from2046
the motor vehicle, except that:2047

       (A)(1) If a statutory merger or consolidation results in the2048
transfer of ownership of a motor vehicle from a constituent2049
corporation to the surviving corporation, or if the incorporation2050
of a proprietorship or partnership results in the transfer of2051
ownership of a motor vehicle from the proprietorship or2052
partnership to the corporation, the registration shall be2053
continued upon the filing by the surviving or new corporation,2054
within thirty days of such transfer, of an application for an2055
amended certificate of registration, unless such registration is2056
prohibited by division (D) of section 2935.27, division (A) of2057
section 2937.221, division (B) of section 4507.168, or division2058
(B)(1) of section 4521.10 of the Revised Code. The application2059
shall be accompanied by a service fee of two dollars and 2060
seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars and2061
twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and three dollars2062
and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, a transfer fee of2063
one dollar, and the original certificate of registration. Upon a2064
proper filing, the registrar of motor vehicles shall issue an2065
amended certificate of registration in the name of the new owner.2066

       (B)(2) If the death of the owner of a motor vehicle results2067
in the transfer of ownership of the motor vehicle to the surviving2068
spouse of the owner or if a motor vehicle is owned by two persons2069
under joint ownership with right of survivorship established under2070
section 2131.12 of the Revised Code and one of those persons dies,2071
the registration shall be continued upon the filing by the 2072
survivor of an application for an amended certificate of2073
registration, unless such registration is prohibited by division2074
(D) of section 2935.27, division (A) of section 2937.221, division2075
(A) of section 4503.13, division (B) of section 4507.168, or2076
division (B)(1) of section 4521.10 of the Revised Code. The2077
application shall be accompanied by a service fee of two dollars2078
and seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars2079
and twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and three2080
dollars and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, a transfer2081
fee of one dollar, the original certificate of registration, and,2082
in. In relation to a motor vehicle that is owned by two persons2083
under joint ownership with right of survivorship established under2084
section 2131.12 of the Revised Code, the application shall be2085
accompanied by a copy of the certificate of title that specifies2086
that the vehicle is owned under joint ownership with right of2087
survivorship. Upon a proper filing, the registrar shall issue an2088
amended certificate of registration in the name of the survivor.2089

       (C)(3) If the death of the owner of a motor vehicle results2090
in the transfer of ownership of the motor vehicle to a2091
transfer-on-death beneficiary or beneficiaries designated under2092
section 2131.13 of the Revised Code, the registration shall be2093
continued upon the filing by the transfer-on-death beneficiary or2094
beneficiaries of an application for an amended certificate of2095
registration, unless that registration is prohibited by division2096
(D) of section 2935.27, division (A) of section 2937.221, division2097
(A) of section 4503.13, division (B) of section 4507.168, or2098
division (B)(1) of section 4521.10 of the Revised Code. The2099
application shall be accompanied by a service fee of two dollars2100
and seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars2101
and twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and three2102
dollars and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, a transfer2103
fee of one dollar, the original certificate of registration, and a2104
copy of the certificate of title that specifies that the owner of2105
the motor vehicle has designated the motor vehicle in beneficiary2106
form under section 2131.13 of the Revised Code. Upon a proper2107
filing, the registrar shall issue an amended certificate of2108
registration in the name of the transfer-on-death beneficiary or2109
beneficiaries.2110

       (D)(4) If the original owner of a motor vehicle that has been2111
transferred makes application for the registration of another2112
motor vehicle at any time during the remainder of the registration2113
period for which the transferred motor vehicle was registered, the2114
owner, unless such registration is prohibited by division (D) of2115
section 2935.27, division (A) of section 2937.221, division (A) of2116
section 4503.13, division (E) of section 4503.234, division (B) of2117
section 4507.168, or division (B)(1) of section 4521.10 of the2118
Revised Code, may file an application for transfer of the2119
registration and, where applicable, the license plates,2120
accompanied by a service fee of two dollars and seventy-five cents2121
commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars and twenty-five cents 2122
commencing on January 1, 2003, and three dollars and fifty cents 2123
commencing on January 1, 2004, a transfer fee of one dollar, and 2124
the original certificate of registration. The transfer of the2125
registration and, where applicable, the license plates from the2126
motor vehicle for which they originally were issued to a2127
succeeding motor vehicle purchased by the same person in whose2128
name the original registration and license plates were issued2129
shall be done within a period not to exceed thirty days. During2130
that thirty-day period, the license plates from the motor vehicle2131
for which they originally were issued may be displayed on the2132
succeeding motor vehicle, and the succeeding motor vehicle may be2133
operated on the public roads and highways in this state.2134

       At the time of application for transfer, the registrar shall2135
compute and collect the amount of tax due on the succeeding motor2136
vehicle, based upon the amount that would be due on a new2137
registration as of the date on which the transfer is made less a2138
credit for the unused portion of the original registration2139
beginning on that date. If the credit exceeds the amount of tax2140
due on the new registration, no refund shall be made. In computing 2141
the amount of tax due and credits to be allowed under this 2142
division, the provisions of division (B)(1)(a) and (b) of section 2143
4503.11 of the Revised Code shall apply. As to passenger cars,2144
noncommercial vehicles, motor homes, and motorcycles, transfers2145
within or between these classes of motor vehicles only shall be2146
allowed. If the succeeding motor vehicle is of a different class2147
than the motor vehicle for which the registration originally was2148
issued, new license plates also shall be issued upon the surrender 2149
of the license plates originally issued and payment of the fees2150
provided in divisions (C) and (D) of section 4503.10 of the2151
Revised Code.2152

       (E)(5) The owner of a commercial car having a gross vehicle2153
weight or combined gross vehicle weight of more than ten thousand2154
pounds may transfer the registration of that commercial car to2155
another commercial car the owner owns without transferring2156
ownership of the first commercial car, unless registration of the2157
second commercial car is prohibited by division (D) of section2158
2935.27, division (A) of section 2937.221, division (A) of section2159
4503.13, division (B) of section 4507.168, or division (B)(1) of2160
section 4521.10 of the Revised Code. At any time during the2161
remainder of the registration period for which the first2162
commercial car was registered, the owner may file an application2163
for the transfer of the registration and, where applicable, the2164
license plates, accompanied by a service fee of two dollars and 2165
seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars and2166
twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and three dollars2167
and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, a transfer fee of2168
one dollar, and the certificate of registration of the first2169
commercial car. The amount of any tax due or credit to be allowed2170
for a transfer of registration under this division shall be2171
computed in accordance with division (D)(A)(4) of this section.2172

       No commercial car to which a registration is transferred2173
under this division shall be operated on a public road or highway2174
in this state until after the transfer of registration is2175
completed in accordance with this division.2176

       (F)(6) Upon application to the registrar or a deputy2177
registrar, a person who owns or leases a motor vehicle may2178
transfer special license plates assigned to that vehicle to any2179
other vehicle that the person owns or leases or that is owned or2180
leased by the person's spouse. The application shall be2181
accompanied by a service fee of two dollars and seventy-five cents2182
commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars and twenty-five cents2183
commencing on January 1, 2003, and three dollars and fifty cents2184
commencing on January 1, 2004, a transfer fee of one dollar, and2185
the original certificate of registration. As appropriate, the2186
application also shall be accompanied by a power of attorney for2187
the registration of a leased vehicle and a written statement2188
releasing the special plates to the applicant. Upon a proper2189
filing, the registrar or deputy registrar shall assign the special2190
license plates to the motor vehicle owned or leased by the2191
applicant and issue a new certificate of registration for that2192
motor vehicle.2193

       As used in division (F)(A)(6) of this section, "special2194
license plates" means either of the following:2195

       (1)(a) Any license plates for which the person to whom the2196
license plates are issued must pay an additional fee in excess of2197
the fees prescribed in section 4503.04 of the Revised Code,2198
Chapter 4504. of the Revised Code, and the service fee prescribed2199
in division (D) or (G) of section 4503.10 of the Revised Code;2200

       (2)(b) License plates issued under section 4503.44 of the2201
Revised Code.2202

       (7) If a corporation transfers the ownership of a motor2203
vehicle to an affiliated corporation, the affiliated corporation2204
may apply to the registrar for the transfer of the registration2205
and any license plates. The registrar may require the applicant to 2206
submit documentation of the corporate relationship and shall2207
determine whether the application for registration transfer is2208
made in good faith and not for the purposes of circumventing the2209
provisions of this chapter. Upon a proper filing, the registrar2210
shall issue an amended certificate of registration in the name of2211
the new owner.2212

       (B) An application under division (A) of this section shall2213
be accompanied by a service fee of two dollars and seventy-five2214
cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars and twenty-five2215
cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and three dollars and fifty2216
cents commencing on January 1, 2004, a transfer fee of one dollar,2217
and the original certificate of registration, if applicable.2218

       (C) Neither the registrar nor a deputy registrar shall2219
transfer a registration under division (A) of this section if the2220
registration is prohibited by division (D) of section 2935.27,2221
division (A) of section 2937.221, division (A) of section 4503.13,2222
division (E) of section 4503.234, division (B) of section2223
4507.168, or division (B)(1) of section 4521.10 of the Revised2224
Code.2225

       Sec. 4503.24. (A) The owner of a chauffeured limousine, upon2226
compliance with the motor vehicle laws relating to the2227
registration and licensing of motor vehicles, upon payment of the2228
regular license tax as prescribed under section 4503.04 of the2229
Revised Code, any tax levied under Chapter 4504. of the Revised2230
Code, and an additional fee of seven dollars and fifty cents, and2231
the fee specified in division (C) of this section, if applicable,2232
and upon compliance with section 4509.80 of the Revised Code,2233
shall be issued appropriate vehicle registration and a set of2234
license plates and a validation sticker, or a validation sticker2235
alone when required by section 4503.191 of the Revised Code. The2236
owner shall also be issued an additional license plate sticker2237
that bears the word "livery." The livery license plate sticker2238
issued under this section shall be of a different color or shade2239
each year, the new color or shade to be selected by the director2240
of public safety. The additional fee shall be for the purpose of2241
compensating the bureau of motor vehicles for additional services2242
required in the issuing of such licenses and shall be transmitted2243
by the registrar of motor vehicles to the treasurer of state for2244
deposit in the state bureau of motor vehicles fund created by2245
section 4501.25 of the Revised Code.2246

       (B) Any application for registration or registration renewal2247
of a chauffeured limousine made under this section shallmay be2248
submitted by mail directly to the registrar. Noor in person to a2249
deputy registrar shall accept or process any application for2250
registration made under this section.2251

       (C) Each deputy registrar shall be allowed a fee of three2252
dollars and twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and2253
three dollars and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, for2254
each application for registration and registration renewal notice2255
the deputy registrar receives.2256

       Sec. 4503.44.  (A) As used in this section and in section2257
4511.69 of the Revised Code:2258

       (1) "Person with a disability that limits or impairs the2259
ability to walk" means any person who, as determined by a2260
physician or chiropractor, meets any of the following criteria:2261

       (a) Cannot walk two hundred feet without stopping to rest;2262

       (b) Cannot walk without the use of, or assistance from, a2263
brace, cane, crutch, another person, prosthetic device,2264
wheelchair, or other assistive device;2265

       (c) Is restricted by a lung disease to such an extent that2266
the person's forced (respiratory) expiratory volume for one2267
second, when measured by spirometry, is less than one liter, or2268
the arterial oxygen tension is less than sixty millimeters of2269
mercury on room air at rest;2270

       (d) Uses portable oxygen;2271

       (e) Has a cardiac condition to the extent that the person's2272
functional limitations are classified in severity as class III or2273
class IV according to standards set by the American heart2274
association;2275

       (f) Is severely limited in the ability to walk due to an2276
arthritic, neurological, or orthopedic condition;2277

       (g) Is blind.2278

       (2) "Organization" means any private organization or2279
corporation, or any governmental board, agency, department,2280
division, or office, that, as part of its business or program,2281
transports persons with disabilities that limit or impair the2282
ability to walk on a regular basis in a motor vehicle that has not2283
been altered for the purpose of providing it with special2284
equipment for use by handicapped persons. This definition does not 2285
apply to division (J) of this section.2286

       (3) "Physician" means a person licensed to practice medicine2287
or surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery under Chapter 4731.2288
of the Revised Code.2289

       (4) "Chiropractor" means a person licensed to practice2290
chiropractic under Chapter 4734. of the Revised Code.2291

       (B) Any organization or person with a disability that limits2292
or impairs the ability to walk may apply to the registrar of motor2293
vehicles for a removable windshield placard or, if the person owns2294
or leases a motor vehicle, the person may apply for the2295
registration of any motor vehicle the person owns or leases. In2296
addition to one or more sets of license plates or one placard, a2297
person with a disability that limits or impairs the ability to2298
walk is entitled to one additional placard, but only if the person2299
applies separately for the additional placard, states the reasons2300
why the additional placard is needed, and the registrar, in the2301
registrar's discretion, determines that good and justifiable cause2302
exists to approve the request for the additional placard. When a2303
motor vehicle has been altered for the purpose of providing it2304
with special equipment for a person with a disability that limits2305
or impairs the ability to walk, but is owned or leased by someone2306
other than such a person, the owner or lessee may apply to the2307
registrar or a deputy registrar for registration under this2308
section. The application for registration of a motor vehicle owned 2309
or leased by a person with a disability that limits or impairs the 2310
ability to walk shall be accompanied by a signed statement from 2311
the applicant's personal physician or chiropractor certifying that 2312
the applicant meets at least one of the criteria contained in 2313
division (A)(1) of this section and that the disability is 2314
expected to continue for more than six consecutive months. The 2315
application for a removable windshield placard made by a person 2316
with a disability that limits or impairs the ability to walk shall 2317
be accompanied by a prescription from the applicant's personal 2318
physician or chiropractor prescribing such a placard for the2319
applicant, and by a signed statement certifyingprovided that the 2320
applicant meets at least one of the criteria contained in division2321
(A)(1) of this section. The physician or chiropractor shall state 2322
on the prescription the length of time the physician or 2323
chiropractor expects the applicant to have the disability that2324
limits or impairs the applicant's ability to walk. The application 2325
for a removable windshield placard made by an organization shall 2326
be accompanied by such documentary evidence of regular transport 2327
of persons with disabilities that limit or impair the ability to 2328
walk by the organization as the registrar may require by rule and 2329
shall be completed in accordance with procedures that the 2330
registrar may require by rule. The application for registration of 2331
a motor vehicle that has been altered for the purpose of providing 2332
it with special equipment for a person with a disability that 2333
limits or impairs the ability to walk but is owned by someone 2334
other than such a person shall be accompanied by such documentary 2335
evidence of vehicle alterations as the registrar may require by 2336
rule.2337

       (C) When an organization, a person with a disability that2338
limits or impairs the ability to walk, or a person who does not2339
have a disability that limits or impairs the ability to walk but2340
owns a motor vehicle that has been altered for the purpose of2341
providing it with special equipment for a person with a disability2342
that limits or impairs the ability to walk first submits an2343
application for registration of a motor vehicle under this section2344
and every fifth year thereafter, the organization or person shall2345
submit a signed statement from the applicant's personal physician2346
or chiropractor, a completed application, and any required2347
documentary evidence of vehicle alterations as provided in2348
division (B) of this section, and also a power of attorney from2349
the owner of the motor vehicle if the applicant leases the2350
vehicle. Upon submission of these items, the registrar or deputy2351
registrar shall issue to the applicant appropriate vehicle2352
registration and a set of license plates and validation stickers,2353
or validation stickers alone when required by section 4503.191 of2354
the Revised Code. In addition to the letters and numbers2355
ordinarily inscribed thereon, the license plates shall be2356
imprinted with the international symbol of access. The license2357
plates and validation stickers shall be issued upon payment of the2358
regular license fee as prescribed under section 4503.04 of the2359
Revised Code and any motor vehicle tax levied under Chapter 4504.2360
of the Revised Code, and the payment of a service fee equal to the2361
amount specified in division (D) or (G) of section 4503.10 of the2362
Revised Code.2363

       (D)(1) Upon receipt of a completed and signed application for 2364
a removable windshield placard, a prescription as described in2365
division (B) of this section, documentary evidence of regular2366
transport of persons with disabilities that limit or impair the2367
ability to walk, if required, and payment of a service fee equal2368
to the amount specified in division (D) or (G) of section 4503.102369
of the Revised Code, the registrar or deputy registrar shall issue2370
to the applicant a removable windshield placard, which shall bear2371
the date of expiration on both sides of the placard and shall be2372
valid until expired, revoked, or surrendered. Every removable2373
windshield placard expires as described in division (D)(2) of this2374
section, but in no case shall a removable windshield placard be2375
valid for a period of less than sixty days. Removable windshield2376
placards shall be renewable upon application as provided in2377
division (B) of this section, and a service fee equal to the2378
amount specified in division (D) or (G) of section 4503.10 of the2379
Revised Code shall be charged for the renewal of a removable2380
windshield placard. The registrar shall provide the application2381
form and shall determine the information to be included thereon.2382
The registrar also shall determine the form and size of the2383
removable windshield placard, the material of which it is to be2384
made, and any other information to be included thereon, and shall2385
adopt rules relating to the issuance, expiration, revocation,2386
surrender, and proper display of such placards. Any placard issued 2387
after October 14, 1999, shall be manufactured in a manner that 2388
allows the expiration date of the placard to be indicated on it 2389
through the punching, drilling, boring, or creation by any other 2390
means of holes in the placard.2391

       (2) At the time a removable windshield placard is issued to a 2392
person with a disability that limits or impairs the ability to2393
walk, the registrar or deputy registrar shall enter into the2394
records of the bureau of motor vehicles the last date on which the2395
person will have that disability, as indicated on the accompanying2396
prescription. Not less than thirty days prior to that date and all 2397
removable windshield placard renewal dates, the bureau shall send 2398
a renewal notice to that person at the person's last known address 2399
as shown in the records of the bureau, informing the person that 2400
the person's removable windshield placard will expire on the 2401
indicated date not to exceed five years from the date of issuance,2402
and that the person is required to renew the placard by submitting 2403
to the registrar or a deputy registrar another prescription, as 2404
described in division (B) of this section, and by complying with 2405
the renewal provisions prescribed in division (D)(1) of this 2406
section. If such a prescription is not received by the registrar 2407
or a deputy registrar by that date, the placard issued to that 2408
person expires and no longer is valid, and this fact shall be 2409
recorded in the records of the bureau.2410

       (3) At least once every year, on a date determined by the2411
registrar, the bureau shall examine the records of the office of2412
vital statistics, located within the department of health, that2413
pertain to deceased persons, and also the bureau's records of all2414
persons who have been issued removable windshield placards and2415
temporary removable windshield placards. If the records of the2416
office of vital statistics indicate that a person to whom a2417
removable windshield placard or temporary removable windshield2418
placard has been issued is deceased, the bureau shall cancel that2419
placard, and note the cancellation in its records.2420

       The office of vital statistics shall make available to the2421
bureau all information necessary to enable the bureau to comply2422
with division (D)(3) of this section.2423

       (4) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a2424
person or organization to apply for a removable windshield placard2425
or special license plates if the parking card or special license2426
plates issued to the person or organization under prior law have2427
not expired or been surrendered or revoked.2428

       (E) Any person with a disability that limits or impairs the2429
ability to walk may apply to the registrar or a deputy registrar2430
for a temporary removable windshield placard. The application for2431
a temporary removable windshield placard shall be accompanied by a2432
prescription from the applicant's personal physician or2433
chiropractor prescribing such a placard for the applicant, and by2434
a signed statement certifyingprovided that the applicant meets at2435
least one of the criteria contained in division (A)(1) of this2436
section and that the disability is expected to continue for six2437
consecutive months or less. The physician or chiropractor shall2438
state on the prescription the length of time the physician or2439
chiropractor expects the applicant to have the disability that2440
limits or impairs the applicant's ability to walk, which cannot2441
exceed six months from the date of the prescription. Upon receipt2442
of an application for a temporary removable windshield placard,2443
presentation of the prescription and the signed statement from the2444
applicant's personal physician or chiropractor, and payment of a2445
service fee equal to the amount specified in division (D) or (G)2446
of section 4503.10 of the Revised Code, the registrar or deputy2447
registrar shall issue to the applicant a temporary removable2448
windshield placard. The temporary removable windshield placard2449
shall be of the same size and form as the removable windshield2450
placard, shall be printed in white on a red-colored background,2451
and shall bear the word "temporary" in letters of such size as the2452
registrar shall prescribe. A temporary removable windshield2453
placard also shall bear the date of expiration on the front and2454
back of the placard, and shall be valid until expired,2455
surrendered, or revoked, but in no case shall such a placard be2456
valid for a period of less than sixty days. The registrar shall2457
provide the application form and shall determine the information2458
to be included on it. The registrar also shall determine the2459
material of which the temporary removable windshield placard is to2460
be made and any other information to be included on the placard2461
and shall adopt rules relating to the issuance, expiration,2462
surrender, revocation, and proper display of those placards. Any2463
temporary removable windshield placard issued after October 14,2464
1999, shall be manufactured in a manner that allows for the2465
expiration date of the placard to be indicated on it through the2466
punching, drilling, boring, or creation by any other means of2467
holes in the placard.2468

       (F) If an applicant for a removable windshield placard is a2469
veteran of the armed forces of the United States whose disability,2470
as defined in division (A)(1) of this section, is2471
service-connected, the registrar or deputy registrar, upon receipt2472
of the application, presentation of a signed statement from the2473
applicant's personal physician or chiropractor certifying the2474
applicant's disability, and presentation of such documentary2475
evidence from the department of veterans affairs that the2476
disability of the applicant meets at least one of the criteria2477
identified in division (A)(1) of this section and is2478
service-connected as the registrar may require by rule, but2479
without the payment of any service fee, shall issue the applicant2480
a removable windshield placard that is valid until expired,2481
surrendered, or revoked.2482

       Upon a conviction of a violation of division (H), (I), or (J)2483
of this section, the court shall report the conviction, and send2484
the placard or parking card, if available, to the registrar, who2485
thereupon shall revoke the privilege of using the placard or2486
parking card and send notice in writing to the placardholder or2487
cardholder at that holder's last known address as shown in the2488
records of the bureau, and the placardholder or cardholder shall2489
return the placard or card if not previously surrendered to the2490
court, to the registrar within ten days following mailing of the2491
notice.2492

       Whenever a person to whom a removable windshield placard or2493
parking card has been issued moves to another state, the person2494
shall surrender the placard or card to the registrar; and whenever2495
an organization to which a placard or card has been issued changes2496
its place of operation to another state, the organization shall2497
surrender the placard or card to the registrar.2498

       (G) Subject to division (F) of section 4511.69 of the Revised 2499
Code, the operator of a motor vehicle displaying a removable 2500
windshield placard, temporary removable windshield placard, 2501
parking card, or the special license plates authorized by this 2502
section is entitled to park the motor vehicle in any special2503
parking location reserved for persons with disabilities that limit2504
or impair the ability to walk, also known as handicapped parking2505
spaces or disability parking spaces.2506

       (H) No person or organization that is not eligible under2507
division (B) or (E) of this section shall willfully and falsely2508
represent that the person or organization is so eligible.2509

       No person or organization shall display license plates issued2510
under this section unless the license plates have been issued for2511
the vehicle on which they are displayed and are valid.2512

       (I) No person or organization to which a removable windshield 2513
placard or temporary removable windshield placard is issued shall 2514
do either of the following:2515

       (1) Display or permit the display of the placard on any motor 2516
vehicle when having reasonable cause to believe the motor vehicle 2517
is being used in connection with an activity that does not include 2518
providing transportation for persons with disabilities that limit 2519
or impair the ability to walk;2520

       (2) Refuse to return or surrender the placard, when required.2521

       (J)(1) No person or organization to which a parking card is2522
issued shall do either of the following:2523

       (a) Display or permit the display of the parking card on any2524
motor vehicle when having reasonable cause to believe the motor2525
vehicle is being used in connection with an activity that does not2526
include providing transportation for a handicapped person;2527

       (b) Refuse to return or surrender the parking card, when2528
required.2529

       (2) As used in division (J) of this section:2530

       (a) "Handicapped person" means any person who has lost the2531
use of one or both legs or one or both arms, who is blind, deaf,2532
or so severely handicapped as to be unable to move about without2533
the aid of crutches or a wheelchair, or whose mobility is2534
restricted by a permanent cardiovascular, pulmonary, or other2535
handicapping condition.2536

       (b) "Organization" means any private organization or2537
corporation, or any governmental board, agency, department,2538
division, or office, that, as part of its business or program,2539
transports handicapped persons on a regular basis in a motor2540
vehicle that has not been altered for the purposes of providing it2541
with special equipment for use by handicapped persons.2542

       (K) If a removable windshield placard, temporary removable2543
windshield placard, or parking card is lost, destroyed, or2544
mutilated, the placardholder or cardholder may obtain a duplicate2545
by doing both of the following:2546

       (1) Furnishing suitable proof of the loss, destruction, or2547
mutilation to the registrar;2548

       (2) Paying a service fee equal to the amount specified in2549
division (D) or (G) of section 4503.10 of the Revised Code.2550

       Any placardholder or cardholder who loses a placard or card2551
and, after obtaining a duplicate, finds the original, immediately2552
shall surrender the original placard or card to the registrar.2553

       (L) The registrar shall pay all fees received under this2554
section for the issuance of removable windshield placards or2555
temporary removable windshield placards or duplicate removable2556
windshield placards or cards into the state treasury to the credit2557
of the state bureau of motor vehicles fund created in section2558
4501.25 of the Revised Code.2559

       (M) For purposes of enforcing this section, every peace2560
officer is deemed to be an agent of the registrar. Any peace2561
officer or any authorized employee of the bureau of motor vehicles2562
who, in the performance of duties authorized by law, becomes aware2563
of a person whose placard or parking card has been revoked2564
pursuant to this section, may confiscate that placard or parking2565
card and return it to the registrar. The registrar shall prescribe 2566
any forms used by law enforcement agencies in administering this 2567
section.2568

       No peace officer, law enforcement agency employing a peace2569
officer, or political subdivision or governmental agency employing2570
a peace officer, and no employee of the bureau is liable in a2571
civil action for damages or loss to persons arising out of the2572
performance of any duty required or authorized by this section. As2573
used in this division, "peace officer" has the same meaning as in2574
division (B) of section 2935.01 of the Revised Code.2575

       (N) All applications for registration of motor vehicles,2576
removable windshield placards, and temporary removable windshield2577
placards issued under this section, all renewal notices for such2578
items, and all other publications issued by the bureau that relate2579
to this section shall set forth the criminal penalties that may be2580
imposed upon a person who violates any provision relating to2581
special license plates issued under this section, the parking of2582
vehicles displaying such license plates, and the issuance,2583
procurement, use, and display of removable windshield placards and2584
temporary removable windshield placards issued under this section.2585

       Sec. 4503.642. (A) There is hereby created in the bureau of2586
motor vehicles a performance registration and information systems2587
management program for coordinating motor carrier safety2588
information with federal and state agencies. The registrar of2589
motor vehicles shall collect and maintain necessary motor carrier,2590
commercial motor vehicle, and driver data in a manner that2591
complies with the information systems established by the United2592
States secretary of transportation under 49 U.S.C. 31106.2593

       (B) The registrar shall refuse to issue a registration,2594
license plate, permit, or certificate of title for any commercial2595
motor vehicle that is assigned to a motor carrier that has been2596
prohibited from operating by a federal agency. The registrar may2597
allow a prohibited motor vehicle carrier to transfer title on a2598
commercial motor vehicle if the prohibited carrier does not retain2599
a direct or indirect interest in the vehicle.2600

       (C) The registrar shall suspend, revoke, deny, or remove the 2601
registration, license plates, or any permit issued to any2602
commercial motor vehicle that is assigned to a motor carrier who2603
has been prohibited from operating by a federal agency. The2604
suspension, revocation, denial, or removal shall remain in effect2605
until the carrier is no longer prohibited from operating by the 2606
federal agency. The suspension, revocation, denial, or removal 2607
shall apply to all commercial motor vehicles under the carrier's 2608
control.2609

       (D) A carrier or registrant whose privilege to operate a2610
commercial motor vehicle has been suspended, revoked, denied, or2611
removed under division (C) of this section may request a hearing2612
in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. The hearing2613
shall be limited to whether the carrier or registrant has been 2614
correctly identified, whether the carrier or registrant has been 2615
prohibited from operating by the federal agency, and whether the 2616
federal agency subsequently has rescinded the prohibition.2617

       (E) The registrar shall restore a motor carrier's or2618
registrant's privilege to register, transfer a title, or operate a2619
commercial motor vehicle only upon acceptable notification from2620
the federal agency that the prohibition has been removed and upon2621
payment of all applicable taxes and fees.2622

       (F) The registrar shall take those steps necessary to2623
implement this section, including the adoption of rules,2624
procedures, and forms.2625

       Sec. 4505.06.  (A)(1) Application for a certificate of title 2626
shall be made in a form prescribed by the registrar of motor 2627
vehicles and shall be sworn to before a notary public or other 2628
officer empowered to administer oaths. The application shall be 2629
filed with the clerk of any court of common pleas. An application 2630
for a certificate of title may be filed electronically by any2631
electronic means approved by the registrar in any county with the 2632
clerk of the court of common pleas of that county. Any payments 2633
required by this chapter shall be considered as accompanying any 2634
electronically transmitted application when payment actually is 2635
received by the clerk. Payment of any fee or taxes may be made by 2636
electronic transfer of funds.2637

       (2) The application for a certificate of title shall be 2638
accompanied by the fee prescribed in section 4505.09 of the 2639
Revised Code. The fee shall be retained by the clerk who issues2640
the certificate of title and shall be distributed in accordance2641
with that section. If a clerk of a court of common pleas, other2642
than the clerk of the court of common pleas of an applicant's2643
county of residence, issues a certificate of title to the2644
applicant, the clerk shall transmit data related to the 2645
transaction to the automated title processing system.2646

       (3) If a certificate of title previously has been issued for 2647
a motor vehicle in this state, the application for a certificate 2648
of title also shall be accompanied by that certificate of title 2649
duly assigned, unless otherwise provided in this chapter. If a 2650
certificate of title previously has not been issued for the motor 2651
vehicle in this state, the application, unless otherwise provided 2652
in this chapter, shall be accompanied by a manufacturer's or 2653
importer's certificate or by a certificate of title of another 2654
state from which the motor vehicle was brought into this state. If 2655
the application refers to a motor vehicle last previously 2656
registered in another state, the application also shall be 2657
accompanied by the physical inspection certificate required by 2658
section 4505.061 of the Revised Code. If the application is made 2659
by two persons regarding a motor vehicle in which they wish to 2660
establish joint ownership with right of survivorship, they may do 2661
so as provided in section 2131.12 of the Revised Code. If the 2662
applicant requests a designation of the motor vehicle in 2663
beneficiary form so that upon the death of the owner of the motor 2664
vehicle, ownership of the motor vehicle will pass to a designated 2665
transfer-on-death beneficiary or beneficiaries, the applicant may 2666
do so as provided in section 2131.13 of the Revised Code. A person 2667
who establishes ownership of a motor vehicle that is transferable 2668
on death in accordance with section 2131.13 of the Revised Code 2669
may terminate that type of ownership or change the designation of 2670
the transfer-on-death beneficiary or beneficiaries by applying for 2671
a certificate of title pursuant to this section. The clerk shall2672
retain the evidence of title presented by the applicant and on2673
which the certificate of title is issued, except that, if an 2674
application for a certificate of title is filed electronically by 2675
an electronic motor vehicle dealer on behalf of the purchaser of a 2676
motor vehicle, the clerk shall retain the completed electronic 2677
record to which the dealer converted the certificate of title 2678
application and other required documents. The electronic motor 2679
vehicle dealer shall forward the actual application and all other2680
documents relating to the sale of the motor vehicle to any clerk2681
the location designated by the registrar within thirty days after 2682
the certificate of title is issued. The registrar, after 2683
consultation with the attorney general, shall adopt rules that 2684
governdetermine the location at which, and the manner in which, 2685
are stored the actual application and all other documents relating 2686
to the sale of a motor vehicle when an electronic motor vehicle 2687
dealer files the application for a certificate of title2688
electronically on behalf of the purchaser. The determination may 2689
be made by rules that the registrar adopts.2690

       The clerk shall use reasonable diligence in ascertaining 2691
whether or not the facts in the application for a certificate of 2692
title are true by checking the application and documents 2693
accompanying it or the electronic record to which a dealer2694
converted the application and accompanying documents with the2695
records of motor vehicles in the clerk's office. If the clerk is2696
satisfied that the applicant is the owner of the motor vehicle and 2697
that the application is in the proper form, the clerk, within five 2698
business days after the application is filed, shall issue a2699
physical certificate of title over the clerk's signature and 2700
sealed with the clerk's seal unless the applicant specifically 2701
requests the clerk not to issue a physical certificate of title 2702
and instead to issue an electronic certificate of title. For 2703
purposes of the transfer of a certificate of title, if the clerk 2704
is satisfied that the secured party has duly discharged a lien 2705
notation but has not canceled the lien notation with a clerk, the 2706
clerk may cancel the lien notation on the automated title 2707
processing system and notify the clerk of the county of origin.2708

       (4) In the case of the sale of a motor vehicle to a general2709
buyer or user by a dealer, by a motor vehicle leasing dealer2710
selling the motor vehicle to the lessee or, in a case in which the2711
leasing dealer subleased the motor vehicle, the sublessee, at the 2712
end of the lease agreement or sublease agreement, or by a2713
manufactured home broker, the certificate of title shall be 2714
obtained in the name of the buyer by the dealer, leasing dealer,2715
or manufactured home broker, as the case may be, upon application 2716
signed by the buyer. The certificate of title shall be issued, or 2717
the process of entering the certificate of title application 2718
information into the automated title processing system if a 2719
physical certificate of title is not to be issued shall be 2720
completed, within five business days after the application for 2721
title is filed with the clerk. If the buyer of the motor vehicle 2722
previously leased the motor vehicle and is buying the motor 2723
vehicle at the end of the lease pursuant to that lease, the 2724
certificate of title shall be obtained in the name of the buyer by 2725
the motor vehicle leasing dealer who previously leased the motor 2726
vehicle to the buyer or by the motor vehicle leasing dealer who 2727
subleased the motor vehicle to the buyer under a sublease 2728
agreement.2729

       In all other cases, except as provided in section 4505.032 2730
and division (D)(2) of section 4505.11 of the Revised Code, such 2731
certificates shall be obtained by the buyer.2732

       (5)(a)(i) If the certificate of title is being obtained in2733
the name of the buyer by a motor vehicle dealer or motor vehicle2734
leasing dealer and there is a security interest to be noted on the2735
certificate of title, the dealer or leasing dealer shall submit2736
the application for the certificate of title and payment of the2737
applicable tax to a clerk within seven business days after the2738
later of the delivery of the motor vehicle to the buyer or the2739
date the dealer or leasing dealer obtains the manufacturer's or2740
importer's certificate, or certificate of title issued in the name2741
of the dealer or leasing dealer, for the motor vehicle. Submission2742
of the application for the certificate of title and payment of the2743
applicable tax within the required seven business days may be2744
indicated by postmark or receipt by a clerk within that period.2745

       (ii) Upon receipt of the certificate of title with the2746
security interest noted on its face, the dealer or leasing dealer2747
shall forward the certificate of title to the secured party at the2748
location noted in the financing documents or otherwise specified2749
by the secured party.2750

       (iii) A motor vehicle dealer or motor vehicle leasing dealer2751
is liable to a secured party for a late fee of ten dollars per day2752
for each certificate of title application and payment of the2753
applicable tax that is submitted to a clerk more than seven2754
business days but less than twenty-one days after the later of the2755
delivery of the motor vehicle to the buyer or the date the dealer2756
or leasing dealer obtains the manufacturer's or importer's2757
certificate, or certificate of title issued in the name of the2758
dealer or leasing dealer, for the motor vehicle and, from then on,2759
twenty-five dollars per day until the application and applicable2760
tax are submitted to a clerk.2761

       (b) In all cases of transfer of a motor vehicle, the2762
application for certificate of title shall be filed within thirty 2763
days after the later of the assignment or delivery of the motor2764
vehicle. If an application for a certificate of title is not filed 2765
within the period specified in division (A)(5)(b) of this section, 2766
the clerk shall collect a fee of five dollars for the issuance of 2767
the certificate, except that no such fee shall be required from a 2768
motor vehicle salvage dealer, as defined in division (A) of 2769
section 4738.01 of the Revised Code, who immediately surrenders 2770
the certificate of title for cancellation. The fee shall be in 2771
addition to all other fees established by this chapter, and shall 2772
be retained by the clerk. The registrar shall provide, on the 2773
certificate of title form prescribed by section 4505.07 of the 2774
Revised Code, language necessary to give evidence of the later of 2775
the date on which the assignment or delivery of the motor vehicle 2776
was made.2777

       (6) As used in division (A) of this section, "lease2778
agreement," "lessee," and "sublease agreement" have the same2779
meanings as in section 4505.04 of the Revised Code.2780

       (B) The clerk, except as provided in this section, shall 2781
refuse to accept for filing any application for a certificate of 2782
title and shall refuse to issue a certificate of title unless the 2783
dealer or manufactured home broker or the applicant, in cases in 2784
which the certificate shall be obtained by the buyer, submits with 2785
the application payment of the tax levied by or pursuant to 2786
Chapters 5739. and 5741. of the Revised Code based on the 2787
purchaser's county of residence. Upon payment of the tax in 2788
accordance with division (E) of this section, the clerk shall 2789
issue a receipt prescribed by the registrar and agreed upon by the 2790
tax commissioner showing payment of the tax or a receipt issued by 2791
the commissioner showing the payment of the tax. When submitting 2792
payment of the tax to the clerk, a dealer shall retain any 2793
discount to which the dealer is entitled under section 5739.12 of 2794
the Revised Code.2795

       For receiving and disbursing such taxes paid to the clerk by2796
a resident of the clerk's county, the clerk may retain a poundage 2797
fee of one and one one-hundredth per cent, and the clerk shall pay 2798
the poundage fee into the certificate of title administration fund 2799
created by section 325.33 of the Revised Code. The clerk shall not 2800
retain a poundage fee from payments of taxes by persons who do not 2801
reside in the clerk's county.2802

       A clerk, however, may retain from the taxes paid to the clerk2803
an amount equal to the poundage fees associated with certificates2804
of title issued by other clerks of courts of common pleas to2805
applicants who reside in the first clerk's county. The registrar,2806
in consultation with the tax commissioner and the clerks of the2807
courts of common pleas, shall develop a report from the automated2808
title processing system that informs each clerk of the amount of2809
the poundage fees that the clerk is permitted to retain from those2810
taxes because of certificates of title issued by the clerks of2811
other counties to applicants who reside in the first clerk's2812
county.2813

       In the case of casual sales of motor vehicles, as defined in 2814
section 4517.01 of the Revised Code, the price for the purpose of 2815
determining the tax shall be the purchase price on the assigned 2816
certificate of title executed by the seller and filed with the 2817
clerk by the buyer on a form to be prescribed by the registrar, 2818
which shall be prima-facie evidence of the amount for the 2819
determination of the tax.2820

       (C)(1) If the transferor indicates on the certificate of 2821
title that the odometer reflects mileage in excess of the designed 2822
mechanical limit of the odometer, the clerk shall enter the phrase 2823
"exceeds mechanical limits" following the mileage designation. If 2824
the transferor indicates on the certificate of title that the 2825
odometer reading is not the actual mileage, the clerk shall enter 2826
the phrase "nonactual: warning - odometer discrepancy" following 2827
the mileage designation. The clerk shall use reasonable care in 2828
transferring the information supplied by the transferor, but is 2829
not liable for any errors or omissions of the clerk or those of 2830
the clerk's deputies in the performance of the clerk's duties 2831
created by this chapter.2832

       The registrar shall prescribe an affidavit in which the 2833
transferor shall swear to the true selling price and, except as 2834
provided in this division, the true odometer reading of the motor 2835
vehicle. The registrar may prescribe an affidavit in which the 2836
seller and buyer provide information pertaining to the odometer 2837
reading of the motor vehicle in addition to that required by this 2838
section, as such information may be required by the United States 2839
secretary of transportation by rule prescribed under authority of 2840
subchapter IV of the "Motor Vehicle Information and Cost Savings 2841
Act," 86 Stat. 961 (1972), 15 U.S.C. 198149 U.S.C. 32701 et seq.2842

       (2) Division (C)(1) of this section does not require the 2843
giving of information concerning the odometer and odometer reading 2844
of a motor vehicle when ownership of a motor vehicle is being 2845
transferred as a result of a bequest, under the laws of intestate 2846
succession, to a survivor pursuant to section 2106.18, 2131.12, or 2847
4505.10 of the Revised Code, to a transfer-on-death beneficiary or 2848
beneficiaries pursuant to section 2131.13 of the ReviseedRevised2849
Code, or in connection with the creation of a security interest.2850

       (D) When the transfer to the applicant was made in some other 2851
state or in interstate commerce, the clerk, except as provided in 2852
this section, shall refuse to issue any certificate of title 2853
unless the tax imposed by or pursuant to Chapter 5741. of the 2854
Revised Code based on the purchaser's county of residence has been 2855
paid as evidenced by a receipt issued by the tax commissioner, or 2856
unless the applicant submits with the application payment of the 2857
tax. Upon payment of the tax in accordance with division (E) of 2858
this section, the clerk shall issue a receipt prescribed by the 2859
registrar and agreed upon by the tax commissioner, showing payment 2860
of the tax.2861

       For receiving and disbursing such taxes paid to the clerk by 2862
a resident of the clerk's county, the clerk may retain a poundage 2863
fee of one and one one-hundredth per cent. The clerk shall not 2864
retain a poundage fee from payments of taxes by persons who do not 2865
reside in the clerk's county.2866

       A clerk, however, may retain from the taxes paid to the clerk2867
an amount equal to the poundage fees associated with certificates2868
of title issued by other clerks of courts of common pleas to2869
applicants who reside in the first clerk's county. The registrar,2870
in consultation with the tax commissioner and the clerks of the2871
courts of common pleas, shall develop a report from the automated2872
title processing system that informs each clerk of the amount of2873
the poundage fees that the clerk is permitted to retain from those2874
taxes because of certificates of title issued by the clerks of2875
other counties to applicants who reside in the first clerk's2876
county.2877

       When the vendor is not regularly engaged in the business of 2878
selling motor vehicles, the vendor shall not be required to 2879
purchase a vendor's license or make reports concerning those2880
sales.2881

       (E) The clerk shall accept any payment of a tax in cash, or 2882
by cashier's check, certified check, draft, money order, or teller 2883
check issued by any insured financial institution payable to the 2884
clerk and submitted with an application for a certificate of title 2885
under division (B) or (D) of this section. The clerk also may 2886
accept payment of the tax by corporate, business, or personal 2887
check, credit card, electronic transfer or wire transfer, debit 2888
card, or any other accepted form of payment made payable to the 2889
clerk. The clerk may require bonds, guarantees, or letters of 2890
credit to ensure the collection of corporate, business, or 2891
personal checks. Any service fee charged by a third party to a 2892
clerk for the use of any form of payment may be paid by the clerk 2893
from the certificate of title administration fund created in 2894
section 325.33 of the Revised Code, or may be assessed by the 2895
clerk upon the applicant as an additional fee. Upon collection, 2896
the additional fees shall be paid by the clerk into that 2897
certificate of title administration fund.2898

       The clerk shall make a good faith effort to collect any 2899
payment of taxes due but not made because the payment was returned 2900
or dishonored, but the clerk is not personally liable for the 2901
payment of uncollected taxes or uncollected fees. The clerk shall 2902
notify the tax commissioner of any such payment of taxes that is 2903
due but not made and shall furnish the information to the 2904
commissioner that the commissioner requires. The clerk shall 2905
deduct the amount of taxes due but not paid from the clerk's 2906
periodic remittance of tax payments, in accordance with procedures 2907
agreed upon by the tax commissioner. The commissioner may collect 2908
taxes due by assessment in the manner provided in section 5739.13 2909
of the Revised Code.2910

       Any person who presents payment that is returned or 2911
dishonored for any reason is liable to the clerk for payment of a 2912
penalty over and above the amount of the taxes due. The clerk 2913
shall determine the amount of the penalty, and the penalty shall2914
be no greater than that amount necessary to compensate the clerk 2915
for banking charges, legal fees, or other expenses incurred by the 2916
clerk in collecting the returned or dishonored payment. The 2917
remedies and procedures provided in this section are in addition 2918
to any other available civil or criminal remedies. Subsequently 2919
collected penalties, poundage fees, and title fees, less any title2920
fee due the state, from returned or dishonored payments collected2921
by the clerk shall be paid into the certificate of title 2922
administration fund. Subsequently collected taxes, less poundage2923
fees, shall be sent by the clerk to the treasurer of state at the 2924
next scheduled periodic remittance of tax payments, with 2925
information as the commissioner may require. The clerk may abate 2926
all or any part of any penalty assessed under this division.2927

       (F) In the following cases, the clerk shall accept for filing 2928
an application and shall issue a certificate of title without 2929
requiring payment or evidence of payment of the tax:2930

       (1) When the purchaser is this state or any of its political 2931
subdivisions, a church, or an organization whose purchases are 2932
exempted by section 5739.02 of the Revised Code;2933

       (2) When the transaction in this state is not a retail sale 2934
as defined by section 5739.01 of the Revised Code;2935

       (3) When the purchase is outside this state or in interstate 2936
commerce and the purpose of the purchaser is not to use, store, or 2937
consume within the meaning of section 5741.01 of the Revised Code;2938

       (4) When the purchaser is the federal government;2939

       (5) When the motor vehicle was purchased outside this state 2940
for use outside this state;2941

       (6) When the motor vehicle is purchased by a nonresident of 2942
this state for immediate removal from this state, and will be 2943
permanently titled and registered in another state, as provided by 2944
division (B)(23) of section 5739.02 of the Revised Code, and upon 2945
presentation of a copy of the affidavit provided by that section, 2946
and a copy of the exemption certificate provided by section 2947
5739.03 of the Revised Code.2948

       The clerk shall forward all payments of taxes, less poundage 2949
fees, to the treasurer of state in a manner to be prescribed by2950
the tax commissioner and shall furnish information to the 2951
commissioner as the commissioner requires.2952

       (G) An application, as prescribed by the registrar and agreed 2953
to by the tax commissioner, shall be filled out and sworn to by 2954
the buyer of a motor vehicle in a casual sale. The application 2955
shall contain the following notice in bold lettering: "WARNING TO 2956
TRANSFEROR AND TRANSFEREE (SELLER AND BUYER): You are required by 2957
law to state the true selling price. A false statement is in 2958
violation of section 2921.13 of the Revised Code and is punishable 2959
by six months' imprisonment or a fine of up to one thousand 2960
dollars, or both. All transfers are audited by the department of 2961
taxation. The seller and buyer must provide any information 2962
requested by the department of taxation. The buyer may be assessed 2963
any additional tax found to be due."2964

       (H) For sales of manufactured homes or mobile homes occurring 2965
on or after January 1, 2000, the clerk shall accept for filing, 2966
pursuant to Chapter 5739. of the Revised Code, an application for 2967
a certificate of title for a manufactured home or mobile home 2968
without requiring payment of any tax pursuant to section 5739.02, 2969
5741.021, 5741.022, or 5741.023 of the Revised Code, or a receipt 2970
issued by the tax commissioner showing payment of the tax. For 2971
sales of manufactured homes or mobile homes occurring on or after 2972
January 1, 2000, the applicant shall pay to the clerk an 2973
additional fee of five dollars for each certificate of title 2974
issued by the clerk for a manufactured or mobile home pursuant to 2975
division (H) of section 4505.11 of the Revised Code and for each 2976
certificate of title issued upon transfer of ownership of the 2977
home. The clerk shall credit the fee to the county certificate of 2978
title administration fund, and the fee shall be used to pay the 2979
expenses of archiving those certificates pursuant to division (A) 2980
of section 4505.08 and division (H)(3) of section 4505.11 of the 2981
Revised Code. The tax commissioner shall administer any tax on a 2982
manufactured or mobile home pursuant to Chapters 5739. and 5741. 2983
of the Revised Code.2984

       (I) Every clerk shall have the capability to transact by 2985
electronic means all procedures and transactions relating to the 2986
issuance of motor vehicle certificates of title that are described 2987
in the Revised Code as being accomplished by electronic means.2988

       Sec. 4505.08.  (A) When the clerk of a court of common pleas2989
issues a physical certificate of title, the clerk shall issue the 2990
certificate of title in duplicate. One copy shall be retained and 2991
filed by the clerk in the clerk's officeon a form and in a manner 2992
prescribed by the registrar of motor vehicles. The clerk shall 2993
file a copy of the physical certificate of title in a manner 2994
prescribed by the registrar. The clerk shall sign and affix the 2995
clerk's seal to the original certificate of title and, if there 2996
are no liens on the motor vehicle, shall deliver the certificate 2997
to the applicant or the selling dealer. If there are one or more 2998
liens on the motor vehicle, the certificate of title shall be2999
delivered to the holder of the first lien or the selling dealer,3000
who shall deliver the certificate of title to the holder of the3001
first lien.3002

       The registrar of motor vehicles shall prescribe a uniform 3003
method of numbering certificates of title, and such numbering 3004
shall be in such manner that the county of issuance is indicated. 3005
The clerk shall assign numbers to certificates of title in the 3006
manner prescribed by the registrar. The clerk shall file all 3007
certificates of title according to rules to be prescribed by the 3008
registrar, and the clerk shall maintain in the clerk's office 3009
indexes for the certificates of title.3010

       The clerk need not retain on file any current certificates of 3011
title, current duplicate certificates of title, current memorandum 3012
certificates of title, or current salvage certificates of title, 3013
or supporting evidence of them, including the electronic record 3014
described in division (A) of section 4505.06 of the Revised Code,3015
covering any motor vehicle or manufactured or mobile home for a 3016
period longer than seven years after the date of its filing; 3017
thereafter, the documents and supporting evidence may be 3018
destroyed. The clerk need not retain on file any inactive records, 3019
including certificates of title, duplicate certificates of title,3020
or memorandum certificates of title, or supporting evidence of 3021
them, including the electronic record described in division (A) of 3022
section 4505.06 of the Revised Code, covering any motor vehicle or 3023
manufactured or mobile home for a period longer than five years 3024
after the date of its filing; thereafter, the documents and 3025
supporting evidence may be destroyed.3026

       The automated title processing system shall contain all3027
active records and an index of the active records, a record and3028
index of all inactive titles for ten years, and a record and index3029
of all inactive titles for manufactured and mobile homes for3030
thirty years. If the clerk provides a written copy of any3031
information contained in the database, the copy shall be3032
considered the original for purposes of the clerk certifying the3033
record of the information for use in any legal proceeding.3034

       (B)(1) If the clerk issues a certificate of title for a 3035
motor vehicle that was last previously registered in another 3036
state, the clerk shall record verbatim, where practicable, in the 3037
space on the title described in division (B)(19) of section 3038
4505.07 of the Revised Code, the words that appear as a notation 3039
to the vehicle on the title issued by the previous state. These 3040
notations may include, but are not limited to, words to the 3041
effect that the vehicle was considered or was categorized by the 3042
state in which it was last previously registered to be a law 3043
enforcement vehicle or a taxicab or was once in a flood.3044

       (2) If the clerk, while issuing a certificate of title for a 3045
motor vehicle that was last previously registered in another 3046
state, receives information from the automated title processing 3047
system indicating that a title to the vehicle previously was 3048
issued by this state and that the previous title contained 3049
notations that appeared in the space described in division (B)(19) 3050
or (20) of section 4505.07 of the Revised Code, the clerk shall 3051
enter the notations that appeared on the previous certificate of 3052
title issued by this state on the new certificate of title in the 3053
space described in division (B)(19) or (20) of section 4505.07 of 3054
the Revised Code, irrespective of whether the notations appear on 3055
the certificate of title issued by the state in which the vehicle 3056
was last previously registered.3057

       (3) If the clerk, while issuing a certificate of title for a 3058
motor vehicle that was last previously registered in another 3059
state, receives information from the automated title processing 3060
system indicating that the vehicle was previously issued a title 3061
by this state and that the previous title bore the notation 3062
"REBUILT SALVAGE" as required by division (E) of section 4505.11 3063
of the Revised Code, or the previous title to the vehicle issued 3064
by this state was a salvage certificate of title, the clerk shall 3065
cause the certificate of title the clerk issues to bear the 3066
notation "REBUILT SALVAGE" in the location prescribed by the 3067
registrar pursuant to that division.3068

       (C) When the clerk issues a certificate of title for a motor 3069
vehicle that was last previously registered in this state and was 3070
a law enforcement vehicle or a taxicab or was once in a flood, 3071
the clerk shall record that information in the space on the title 3072
described in division (B)(20) of section 4505.07 of the Revised 3073
Code. The registrar, by rule, may prescribe any additional uses 3074
of or happenings to a motor vehicle that the registrar has reason 3075
to believe should be noted on the certificate of title as 3076
provided in this division.3077

       (D) The clerk shall use reasonable care in recording or 3078
entering onto titles the clerk issues any notation and 3079
information the clerk is required by divisions (B) and (C) of this 3080
section to record or enter and in causing the titles the clerk 3081
issues to bear any notation required by those divisions, but the 3082
clerk is not liable for any of the clerk's errors or omissions or 3083
those of the clerk's deputies, or the automated title processing 3084
system, in the performance of the duties imposed on the clerk by 3085
this section.3086

       (E) The clerk may issue a duplicate title, when duly applied 3087
for, of any title that has been destroyed as herein provided.3088

       (F) The clerk shall issue a physical certificate of title to 3089
an applicant unless the applicant specifically requests the clerk 3090
not to issue a physical certificate of title and instead to issue 3091
an electronic certificate of title. The fact that a physical 3092
certificate of title is not issued for a motor vehicle does not 3093
affect ownership of the vehicle. In that case, when the clerk 3094
completes the process of entering certificate of title application 3095
information into the automated title processing system, the effect 3096
of the completion of the process is the same as if the clerk 3097
actually issued a physical certificate of title for the motor 3098
vehicle.3099

       (G) An electronic motor vehicle dealer who applies for a 3100
certificate of title on behalf of a customer who purchases a motor 3101
vehicle from the dealer may print a non-negotiable evidence of 3102
ownership for the customer if the customer so requests. The 3103
authorization to print the non-negotiable evidence of ownership 3104
shall come from the clerk with whom the dealer makes application 3105
for the certificate of title for the customer, but the printing by 3106
the dealer does not create an agency relationship of any kind 3107
between the dealer and the clerk.3108

       (H) If an electronic certificate of title previously has been3109
issued for a motor vehicle, theThe owner of thea motor vehicle3110
may apply at any time to a clerk of a court of common pleas for a3111
non-negotiable evidence of ownership for the motor vehicle.3112

       Sec. 4505.09.  (A) The clerk of a court of common pleas 3113
shall charge a fee of five dollars for each certificate of title 3114
that is not applied for within thirty days after the later of the3115
assignment or delivery of the motor vehicle described in it. The 3116
fees shall be retained by the clerk.3117

       In addition to those fees, the clerk shall charge a fee of 3118
five dollars for each certificate of title, duplicate certificate 3119
of title, memorandum certificate of title, authorization to print 3120
a non-negotiable evidence of ownership described in division (G) 3121
of section 4505.08 of the Revised Code, non-negotiable evidence of 3122
ownership printed by the clerk under division (H) of that section, 3123
and notation of any lien on a certificate of title. The clerk 3124
shall retain two dollars and twenty-five cents of the fee charged 3125
for each certificate of title, four dollars and seventy-five cents 3126
of the fee charged for each duplicate certificate of title, all of 3127
the fees charged for each memorandum certificate, authorization to 3128
print a non-negotiable evidence of ownership, or non-negotiable 3129
evidence of ownership printed by the clerk, and four dollars and 3130
twenty-five cents of the fee charged for each notation of a lien.3131

       The remaining two dollars and seventy-five cents charged for 3132
the certificate of title, the remaining twenty-five cents charged 3133
for the duplicate certificate of title, and the remaining 3134
seventy-five cents charged for the notation of any lien on a 3135
certificate of title shall be paid to the registrar of motor 3136
vehicles by monthly returns, which shall be forwarded to the 3137
registrar not later than the fifth day of the month next 3138
succeeding that in which the certificate is issued or that in 3139
which the registrar is notified of a lien or cancellation of a3140
lien.3141

       (B)(1) The registrar shall pay twenty-five cents of the 3142
amount received for each certificate of title and all of the 3143
amounts received for each notation of any lien and each duplicate 3144
certificate of title into the state bureau of motor vehicles fund 3145
established in section 4501.25 of the Revised Code.3146

       (2) Fifty cents of the amount received for each certificate 3147
of title shall be paid by the registrar as follows:3148

       (a) Four cents shall be paid into the state treasury to the 3149
credit of the motor vehicle dealers board fund, which is hereby 3150
created. All investment earnings of the fund shall be credited to 3151
the fund. The moneys in the motor vehicle dealers board fund 3152
shall be used by the motor vehicle dealers board created under 3153
section 4517.30 of the Revised Code, together with other moneys 3154
appropriated to it, in the exercise of its powers and the 3155
performance of its duties under Chapter 4517. of the Revised Code, 3156
except that the director of budget and management may transfer 3157
excess money from the motor vehicle dealers board fund to the 3158
bureau of motor vehicles fund if the registrar determines that the 3159
amount of money in the motor vehicle dealers board fund, together 3160
with other moneys appropriated to the board, exceeds the amount 3161
required for the exercise of its powers and the performance of its 3162
duties under Chapter 4517. of the Revised Code and requests the 3163
director to make the transfer.3164

       (b) Twenty-one cents shall be paid into the general revenue 3165
fund.3166

       (c) Twenty-five cents shall be paid into the state treasury 3167
to the credit of the motor vehicle sales audit fund, which is 3168
hereby created. The moneys in the fund shall be used by the tax 3169
commissioner together with other funds available to the 3170
commissioner to conduct a continuing investigation of sales and 3171
use tax returns filed for motor vehicles in order to determine if 3172
sales and use tax liability has been satisfied. The commissioner 3173
shall refer cases of apparent violations of section 2921.13 of the 3174
Revised Code made in connection with the titling or sale of a 3175
motor vehicle and cases of any other apparent violations of the 3176
sales or use tax law to the appropriate county prosecutor whenever 3177
the commissioner considers it advisable.3178

       (3) Two dollars of the amount received by the registrar for 3179
each certificate of title shall be paid into the state treasury to 3180
the credit of the automated title processing fund, which is hereby 3181
created and which shall consist of moneys collected under division 3182
(B)(3) of this section and under sections 1548.10 and 4519.59 of 3183
the Revised Code. All investment earnings of the fund shall be 3184
credited to the fund. The moneys in the fund shall be used as 3185
follows:3186

       (a) Except for moneys collected under section 1548.10 of the 3187
Revised Code and as provided in division (B)(3)(c) of this 3188
section, moneys collected under division (B)(3) of this section 3189
shall be used to implement and maintain an automated title 3190
processing system for the issuance of motor vehicle, off-highway 3191
motorcycle, and all-purpose vehicle certificates of title in the 3192
offices of the clerks of the courts of common pleas.3193

       (b) Moneys collected under section 1548.10 of the Revised 3194
Code shall be used to issue marine certificates of title in the 3195
offices of the clerks of the courts of common pleas as provided in 3196
Chapter 1548. of the Revised Code.3197

       (c) Moneys collected under division (B)(3) of this section 3198
shall be used in accordance with section 4505.25 of the Revised 3199
Code to implement Sub. S.B. 59 of the 124th general assembly.3200

       (C)(1) The automated title processing board is hereby 3201
created consisting of the registrar or the registrar's 3202
representative, a person selected by the registrar, the president 3203
of the Ohio clerks of court association or the president's 3204
representative, and two clerks of courts of common pleas appointed 3205
by the governor. The director of budget and management or the 3206
director's designee, the chief of the division of watercraft in 3207
the department of natural resources or the chief's designee, and 3208
the tax commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall be 3209
nonvoting members of the board. The purpose of the board is to 3210
facilitate the operation and maintenance of an automated title 3211
processing system.3212

       (2) The automated title processing board shall determine 3213
each of the following:3214

       (a) The automated title processing equipment and 3215
certificates of title requirements for each county;3216

       (b) The payment of expenses that may be incurred by the 3217
counties in implementing an automated title processing system;3218

       (c) The repayment to the counties for existing title 3219
processing equipment.3220

       (3) The registrar shall purchase, lease, or otherwise 3221
acquire any automated title processing equipment and certificates 3222
of title that the board determines are necessary from moneys in 3223
the automated title processing fund established by division 3224
(B)(3) of this section. Each county issuing more than one hundred 3225
thousand certificates of title annually, with the approval of the 3226
registrar and in accordance with the registrar's requirements, may 3227
purchase and maintain an automated title processing system for the 3228
issuance of motor vehicle titles, certificates of title for 3229
off-highway motorcycles and all-purpose vehicles, and certificates 3230
of title for watercraft and outboard motors with the cost of the 3231
system paid for from the automated processing title fund.3232

       (D) All counties shall conform to the requirements of the 3233
registrar regarding the operation of their automated title 3234
processing system for motor vehicle titles, certificates of title 3235
for off-highway motorcycles and all-purpose vehicles, and 3236
certificates of title for watercraft and outboard motors.3237

       Sec. 4505.10.  (A) In the event of the transfer of ownership3238
of a motor vehicle by operation of law, as upon inheritance,3239
devise, bequest, order in bankruptcy, insolvency, replevin, or3240
execution sale, a motor vehicle is sold to satisfy storage or3241
repair charges, or repossession is had upon default in performance3242
of the terms of a security agreement as provided in Chapter 1309.3243
of the Revised Code and the secured party has notified the debtor3244
as required by division (B) of section 1309.611 of the Revised3245
Code, a clerk of a court of common pleas, upon the surrender of3246
the prior certificate of title or the manufacturer's or importer's3247
certificate, or, when that is not possible, upon presentation of3248
satisfactory proof to the clerk of ownership and rights of3249
possession to the motor vehicle, and upon payment of the fee3250
prescribed in section 4505.09 of the Revised Code and presentation3251
of an application for certificate of title, may issue to the3252
applicant a certificate of title to the motor vehicle. Only an3253
affidavit by the person or agent of the person to whom possession3254
of the motor vehicle has passed, setting forth the facts entitling3255
the person to the possession and ownership, together with a copy3256
of the journal entry, court order, or instrument upon which the3257
claim of possession and ownership is founded, is satisfactory3258
proof of ownership and right of possession. If the applicant3259
cannot produce that proof of ownership, the applicant may apply3260
directly to the registrar of motor vehicles and submit the3261
evidence the applicant has, and the registrar, if the registrar3262
finds the evidence sufficient, then may authorize a clerk to issue3263
a certificate of title. If the registrar finds the evidence3264
insufficient, the applicant may petition the court of common pleas3265
for a court order ordering the clerk to issue a certificate of3266
title. The court shall grant or deny the petition based on the3267
sufficiency of the evidence presented to the court. If, from the 3268
records in the office of the clerk involved, there appears to be 3269
any lien on the motor vehicle, the certificate of title shall 3270
contain a statement of the lien unless the application is 3271
accompanied by proper evidence of its extinction.3272

       (B) A clerk shall transfer a decedent's interest in one or3273
two automobiles to the surviving spouse of the decedent, as3274
provided in section 2106.18 of the Revised Code, upon receipt of3275
the title or titles. An affidavit executed by the surviving spouse 3276
shall be submitted to the clerk with the title or titles. The 3277
affidavit shall give the date of death of the decedent, shall3278
state that each automobile for which the decedent's interest is to3279
be so transferred is not disposed of by testamentary disposition,3280
and shall provide an approximate value for each automobile3281
selected to be transferred by the surviving spouse. The affidavit3282
shall also contain a description for each automobile for which the3283
decedent's interest is to be so transferred. The transfer does not 3284
affect any liens upon any automobile for which the decedent's3285
interest is so transferred.3286

       (C) Upon the death of one of the persons who have established 3287
joint ownership with right of survivorship under section 2131.12 3288
of the Revised Code in a motor vehicle, and upon presentation to a 3289
clerk of the title and the certificate of death of the decedent, 3290
the clerk shall transfer title to the motor vehicle to the 3291
survivor. The transfer does not affect any liens upon any motor 3292
vehicle so transferred.3293

       (D) Upon the death of the owner of a motor vehicle designated 3294
in beneficiary form under section 2131.13 of the Revised Code, 3295
upon application for a certificate of title by the3296
transfer-on-death beneficiary or beneficiaries designated pursuant3297
to that section, and upon presentation to the clerk of the3298
certificate of title and the certificate of death of the decedent,3299
the clerk shall transfer the motor vehicle and issue a certificate3300
of title to the transfer-on-death beneficiary or beneficiaries.3301
The transfer does not affect any liens upon the motor vehicle so3302
transferred.3303

       Sec. 4505.11.  (A) Each owner of a motor vehicle and each 3304
person mentioned as owner in the last certificate of title, when 3305
the motor vehicle is dismantled, destroyed, or changed in such 3306
manner that it loses its character as a motor vehicle, or changed 3307
in such manner that it is not the motor vehicle described in the 3308
certificate of title, shall surrender the certificate of title to 3309
that motor vehicle to a clerk of a court of common pleas, and the 3310
clerk, with the consent of any holders of any liens noted on the 3311
certificate of title, then shall enter a cancellation upon the 3312
clerk's records and shall notify the registrar of motor vehicles 3313
of the cancellation.3314

       Upon the cancellation of a certificate of title in the 3315
manner prescribed by this section, any clerk and the registrar of 3316
motor vehicles may cancel and destroy all certificates and all 3317
memorandum certificates in that chain of title.3318

       (B) If an Ohio certificate of title or salvage certificate of 3319
title to a motor vehicle is assigned to a salvage dealer, the3320
dealer is not required to obtain an Ohio certificate of title or a 3321
salvage certificate of title to the motor vehicle in the dealer's 3322
own name if the dealer dismantles or destroys the motor vehicle, 3323
indicates the number of the dealer's motor vehicle salvage 3324
dealer's license on it, marks "FOR DESTRUCTION" across the face of 3325
the certificate of title or salvage certificate of title, and 3326
surrenders the certificate of title or salvage certificate of 3327
title to a clerk of a court of common pleas as provided in 3328
division (A) of this section. If the salvage dealer retains the 3329
motor vehicle for resale, the dealer shall make application for a 3330
salvage certificate of title to the motor vehicle in the dealer's 3331
own name as provided in division (C)(1) of this section.3332

       (C)(1) When an insurance company declares it economically 3333
impractical to repair such a motor vehicle and has paid an agreed 3334
price for the purchase of the motor vehicle to any insured or 3335
claimant owner, the insurance company shall receive the 3336
certificate of title and the motor vehicle and proceed as follows. 3337
Within thirty days, the insurance company shall deliver the 3338
certificate of title to a clerk of a court of common pleas and3339
shall make application for a salvage certificate of title. The3340
clerk shall issue the salvage certificate of title on a form, 3341
prescribed by the registrar, that shall be easily distinguishable 3342
from the original certificate of title and shall bear the same3343
number and information as the original certificate of title except 3344
that it may bear a different number than that of the original 3345
certificate of title. Except as provided in division (C)(2) of 3346
this section, the salvage certificate of title shall be assigned 3347
by the insurance company to a salvage dealer or any other person 3348
for use as evidence of ownership upon the sale or other 3349
disposition of the motor vehicle, and the salvage certificate of 3350
title shall be transferrable to any other person. The clerk shall 3351
charge a fee of four dollars for the cost of processing each 3352
salvage certificate of title.3353

       (2) If an insurance company considers a motor vehicle as 3354
described in division (C)(1) of this section to be impossible to 3355
restore for highway operation, the insurance company may assign 3356
the certificate of title to the motor vehicle to a salvage dealer 3357
or scrap metal processing facility and send the assigned 3358
certificate of title to the clerk of the court of common pleas of3359
theany county in which the salvage dealer or scrap metal3360
processing facility is located. The insurance company shall mark3361
the face of the certificate of title "FOR DESTRUCTION" and shall 3362
deliver a photocopy of the certificate of title to the salvage 3363
dealer or scrap metal processing facility for its records.3364

       (3) If an insurance company declares it economically 3365
impractical to repair a motor vehicle, agrees to pay to the 3366
insured or claimant owner an amount in settlement of a claim 3367
against a policy of motor vehicle insurance covering the motor 3368
vehicle, and agrees to permit the insured or claimant owner to 3369
retain possession of the motor vehicle, the insurance company 3370
shall not pay the insured or claimant owner any amount in 3371
settlement of the insurance claim until the owner obtains a 3372
salvage certificate of title to the vehicle and furnishes a copy 3373
of the salvage certificate of title to the insurance company.3374

       (D) When a self-insured organization, rental or leasing 3375
company, or secured creditor becomes the owner of a motor vehicle 3376
that is burned, damaged, or dismantled and is determined to be 3377
economically impractical to repair, the self-insured 3378
organization, rental or leasing company, or secured creditor 3379
shall do one of the following:3380

       (1) Mark the face of the certificate of title to the motor 3381
vehicle "FOR DESTRUCTION" and surrender the certificate of title 3382
to a clerk of a court of common pleas for cancellation as 3383
described in division (A) of this section. The self-insured 3384
organization, rental or leasing company, or secured creditor then3385
shall deliver the motor vehicle, together with a photocopy of the3386
certificate of title, to a salvage dealer or scrap metal3387
processing facility and shall cause the motor vehicle to be3388
dismantled, flattened, crushed, or destroyed.3389

       (2) Obtain a salvage certificate of title to the motor 3390
vehicle in the name of the self-insured organization, rental or 3391
leasing company, or secured creditor, as provided in division 3392
(C)(1) of this section, and then sell or otherwise dispose of the 3393
motor vehicle. If the motor vehicle is sold, the self-insured 3394
organization, rental or leasing company, or secured creditor 3395
shall obtain a salvage certificate of title to the motor vehicle 3396
in the name of the purchaser from a clerk of a court of common 3397
pleas.3398

       (E) If a motor vehicle titled with a salvage certificate of 3399
title is restored for operation upon the highways, application 3400
shall be made to a clerk of a court of common pleas for a 3401
certificate of title. Upon inspection by the state highway 3402
patrol, which shall include establishing proof of ownership and 3403
an inspection of the motor number and vehicle identification 3404
number of the motor vehicle and of documentation or receipts for 3405
the materials used in restoration by the owner of the motor 3406
vehicle being inspected, which documentation or receipts shall be 3407
presented at the time of inspection, the clerk, upon surrender of 3408
the salvage certificate of title, shall issue a certificate of 3409
title for a fee prescribed by the registrar. The certificate of 3410
title shall be in the same form as the original certificate of 3411
title, shall bear the same number as the salvage certificate of 3412
title and the original certificate of title, and shall bear the 3413
words "REBUILT SALVAGE" in black boldface letters on its face. 3414
Every subsequent certificate of title, memorandum certificate of 3415
title, or duplicate certificate of title issued for the motor 3416
vehicle also shall bear the words "REBUILT SALVAGE" in black 3417
boldface letters on its face. The exact location on the face of 3418
the certificate of title of the words "REBUILT SALVAGE" shall be 3419
determined by the registrar, who shall develop an automated 3420
procedure within the automated title processing system to comply 3421
with this division. The clerk shall use reasonable care in 3422
performing the duties imposed on the clerk by this division in 3423
issuing a certificate of title pursuant to this division, but the 3424
clerk is not liable for any of the clerk's errors or omissions or 3425
those of the clerk's deputies, or the automated title processing 3426
system in the performance of those duties. A fee of fifty dollars 3427
shall be assessed by the state highway patrol for each inspection 3428
made pursuant to this division and shall be deposited into the 3429
state highway safety fund established by section 4501.06 of the 3430
Revised Code.3431

       (F) No person shall operate upon the highways in this state 3432
a motor vehicle, title to which is evidenced by a salvage 3433
certificate of title, except to deliver the motor vehicle 3434
pursuant to an appointment for an inspection under this section.3435

       (G) No motor vehicle the certificate of title to which has 3436
been marked "FOR DESTRUCTION" and surrendered to a clerk of a 3437
court of common pleas shall be used for anything except parts and 3438
scrap metal.3439

       (H)(1) Except as otherwise provided in this division, an 3440
owner of a manufactured or mobile home that will be taxed as real 3441
property pursuant to division (B) of section 4503.06 of the 3442
Revised Code shall surrender the certificate of title to the 3443
auditor of the county containing the taxing district in which the 3444
home is located. An owner whose home qualifies for real property 3445
taxation under divisions (B)(1)(a) and (b) of section 4503.06 of 3446
the Revised Code shall surrender the certificate within fifteen 3447
days after the home meets the conditions specified in those 3448
divisions. The auditor shall deliver the certificate of title to 3449
the clerk of the court of common pleas who issued it.3450

       (2) If the certificate of title for a manufactured or mobile 3451
home that is to be taxed as real property is held by a 3452
lienholder, the lienholder shall surrender the certificate of3453
title to the auditor of the county containing the taxing district3454
in which the home is located, and the auditor shall deliver the 3455
certificate of title to the clerk of the court of common pleas who 3456
issued it. The lienholder shall surrender the certificate within 3457
thirty days after both of the following have occurred:3458

       (a) The homeowner has provided written notice to the 3459
lienholder requesting that the certificate of title be 3460
surrendered to the auditor of the county containing the taxing3461
district in which the home is located.3462

       (b) The homeowner has either paid the lienholder the 3463
remaining balance owed to the lienholder, or, with the 3464
lienholder's consent, executed and delivered to the lienholder a 3465
mortgage on the home and land on which the home is sited in the 3466
amount of the remaining balance owed to the lienholder.3467

       (3) Upon the delivery of a certificate of title by the 3468
county auditor to the clerk, the clerk shall inactivate it and3469
retain it for a period of thirty years.3470

       (4) Upon application by the owner of a manufactured or 3471
mobile home that is taxed as real property pursuant to division 3472
(B) of section 4503.06 of the Revised Code and that no longer 3473
satisfies divisions (B)(1)(a) and (b) or divisions (B)(2)(a) and 3474
(b) of that section, the clerk shall reactivate the record of the 3475
certificate of title that was inactivated under division (H)(3) of 3476
this section and shall issue a new certificate of title, but only 3477
if the application contains or has attached to it all of the 3478
following:3479

       (a) An endorsement of the county treasurer that all real 3480
property taxes charged against the home under Title LVII of the 3481
Revised Code and division (B) of section 4503.06 of the Revised 3482
Code for all preceding tax years have been paid;3483

       (b) An endorsement of the county auditor that the home will 3484
be removed from the real property tax list;3485

       (c) Proof that there are no outstanding mortgages or other 3486
liens on the home or, if there are such mortgages or other liens, 3487
that the mortgagee or lienholder has consented to the 3488
reactivation of the certificate of title.3489

       Sec. 4505.13.  (A)(1) Chapter 1309. and section 1701.66 of3490
the Revised Code do not permit or require the deposit, filing, or 3491
other record of a security interest covering a motor vehicle,3492
except as provided in division (A)(2) of this section.3493

       (2) Chapter 1309. of the Revised Code applies to a security 3494
interest in a motor vehicle held as inventory 1309.102 for sale by 3495
a dealer. The security interest has priority over creditors of the 3496
dealer as provided in Chapter 1309. of the Revised Code without 3497
notation of the security interest on a certificate of title,3498
without entry of a notation of the security interest into the 3499
automated title processing system if a physical certificate of 3500
title for the motor vehicle has not been issued, or without the 3501
retention of a manufacturer's or importer's certificate.3502

       (B) Subject to division (A) of this section, any security 3503
agreement covering a security interest in a motor vehicle, if a 3504
notation of the agreement has been made by a clerk of a court of 3505
common pleas on the face of the certificate of title or the clerk 3506
has entered a notation of the agreement into the automated title 3507
processing system and a physical certificate of title for the 3508
motor vehicle has not been issued, is valid as against the3509
creditors of the debtor, whether armed with process or not, and3510
against subsequent purchasers, secured parties, and other 3511
lienholders or claimants. All security interests, liens, 3512
mortgages, and encumbrances entered into the automated title3513
processing system in relation to a particular certificate of 3514
title, regardless of whether a physical certificate of title is3515
issued, take priority according to the order of time in which they 3516
are entered into the automated title processing system by the 3517
clerk. Exposure for sale of any motor vehicle by its owner, with 3518
the knowledge or with the knowledge and consent of the holder of 3519
any security interest, lien, mortgage, or encumbrance on it, does 3520
not render that security interest, lien, mortgage, or encumbrance 3521
ineffective as against the creditors of that owner, or against 3522
holders of subsequent security interests, liens, mortgages, or 3523
encumbrances upon that motor vehicle.3524

       The secured party, upon presentation of evidence of a 3525
security interest to a clerk of a court of common pleas, together 3526
with the certificate of title if a physical certificate of title 3527
for the motor vehicle exists, and the fee prescribed by section 3528
4505.09 of the Revised Code, may have a notation of the security 3529
interest made. Unless the secured party specifically requests the 3530
clerk not to issue a physical certificate of title and instead to 3531
issue an electronic certificate of title, the clerk shall issue, 3532
over the clerk's signature and seal of office, a new original 3533
certificate of title from the automated title processing records 3534
that indicates the security interest and the date of the security 3535
interest.3536

       If a security interest is fully discharged as a result of its3537
holder's receipt of good funds in the correct amount and if the3538
holder holds a physical certificate of title, the holder shall3539
note the discharge of the security interest on the face of the3540
certificate of title over the holder's signature, or over the3541
holder's signature on a form prescribed by the registrar of motor 3542
vehicles when there is no space for the discharge on the face of 3543
the certificate of title. Except as otherwise provided in this 3544
section, prior to delivering the certificate of title to the 3545
owner, the holder or the holder's agent shall convey the 3546
certificate of title or a separate sworn statement of the3547
discharge of the security interest to a clerk. The conveyance3548
shall occur not more than seven business days after the date good3549
funds in the correct amount to fully discharge the security3550
interest have been credited to an account of the holder, provided3551
the holder has been provided accurate information concerning the3552
motor vehicle. Conveyance of the certificate of title or separate3553
sworn statement of the discharge within the required seven3554
business days may be indicated by postmark or receipt by a clerk3555
within that period. If the discharge of the security interest3556
appears to be genuine, the clerk shall note the cancellation of3557
the security interest on the face of the certificate of title, if 3558
it was so conveyed, and note it in the automated title processing 3559
system and upon the records of the clerk.3560

       (C)(1) In all cases, a secured party may choose to present a 3561
clerk with evidence of a security interest via electronic means, 3562
and the clerk shall enter the security interest into the 3563
automated title processing system. A secured party also may 3564
choose to notify a clerk of the discharge of its security 3565
interest via electronic means, and the clerk shall enter the 3566
cancellation into the automated title processing system.3567

       (2) In the case of a security interest that is being 3568
satisfied by a dealer to whom a certificate of title is being3569
transferred, the cancellation of the security interest shall occur 3570
during the course of the transfer. The dealer shall submit a 3571
discharge request to the secured party. A discharge request shall 3572
include good funds in the correct amount to fully discharge the 3573
security interest and accurate information concerning the motor 3574
vehicle.3575

       (3)(a) Upon receiving a discharge request that complies with3576
division (C)(2) of this section, except as otherwise provided in3577
this division, a secured party shall convey the certificate of3578
title, with the discharge of the security interest noted on its3579
face, to the dealer within seven business days after the date good3580
funds in the correct amount to fully discharge the security3581
interest have been creditcredited to an account of the secured3582
party.3583

       If a secured party is unable to convey to the dealer a3584
certificate of title within the required seven business days, the3585
secured party instead shall convey to the dealer an affidavit3586
stating that the security interest has been discharged, together3587
with payment for a duplicate certificate of title, within that3588
period.3589

       (b) Conveyance of a certificate of title, or affidavit and3590
required payment, from a secured party to a dealer under the3591
circumstances described in division (C)(3)(a) of this section3592
within the required seven business days may be indicated by a3593
postmark within that period.3594

       (4) A secured party is liable to a dealer for a late fee of3595
ten dollars per day for each certificate of title, or affidavit3596
and required payment, conveyed to the dealer more than seven3597
business days but less than twenty-one days after the date3598
specified in division (C)(3)(a) of this section and, from then on,3599
twenty-five dollars per day until the certificate of title, or3600
affidavit and required payment, are conveyed to the dealer.3601

       (D) Notwithstanding any provision of Chapter 1310. of the3602
Revised Code or of any other law, the lease of a motor vehicle or 3603
trailer does not constitute a conditional sale or create a3604
security interest merely because the lease agreement permits or3605
requires the lessor, at the end of the lease term, to adjust the3606
rental price to either a higher or a lower amount by reference to 3607
the amount the lessor realizes upon the sale or other disposition 3608
of the motor vehicle or trailer.3609

       (E) If a physical certificate of title has not been issued 3610
for a motor vehicle and all the security interests relating to 3611
that motor vehicle have been discharged, the owner of the motor 3612
vehicle may obtain a physical certificate of title from the clerk 3613
of any court of common pleas upon payment of the fee specified in 3614
section 4509.09 of the Revised Code.3615

       (F) If a clerk of a court of common pleas, other than the 3616
clerk of the court of common pleas of the county in which the 3617
owner of a motor vehicle resides, enters a notation of the 3618
existence of, or the cancellation of, a security interest relating 3619
to the motor vehicle, the clerk shall transmit the data relating 3620
to the notation to the automated title processing system.3621

       (G) The registrar of motor vehicles, in accordance with 3622
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, shall adopt rules governing the 3623
electronic transmission of security interest and other information 3624
under this section. In adopting the rules, the registrar shall 3625
confer with the clerks of the courts of common pleas.3626

       (H) As used in this section:3627

       (1) "Accurate information" means the make and model of the3628
motor vehicle, its vehicle identification number, and the name and3629
address of its owner as they appear on the certificate of title3630
that is to be conveyed.3631

       (2) "Dealer" has the same meaning as in section 4517.01 of3632
the Revised Code.3633

       (3) "Good funds" includes cash, or a wire transfer, cashier's 3634
check, certified check, draft, money order, or teller's check 3635
issued by an insured financial institution, or a dealer's check 3636
for which the secured party has received funds that are available 3637
for withdrawal pursuant to "Availability of Funds and Collection 3638
of Checks (Regulation CC)," 12 C.F.R. 229.3639

       (4) "Inventory" has the same meaning as in section 1309.073640
1309.102 of the Revised Code.3641

       Sec. 4505.141. The registrar of motor vehicles shall enable 3642
the public to access motor vehicle title information via 3643
electronic means. No fee shall be charged for this access. The3644
title information that must be so accessible is only the title3645
information that is in an electronic format at the time a person3646
requests this access.3647

       The registrar,shall establish procedures governing this3648
access. The procedures may be established by rule in accordance3649
with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, shall adopt rules governing 3650
this access. In adopting the rulesprocedures, the registrar shall 3651
confer with the clerks of the courts of common pleas.3652

       Access by the public to motor vehicle title information under 3653
this section shall comply with all restrictions contained in the 3654
Revised Code and federal law that govern the disclosure of that 3655
information.3656

       Sec. 4506.01.  As used in this chapter:3657

       (A) "Alcohol concentration" means the concentration of3658
alcohol in a person's blood, breath, or urine. When expressed as a 3659
percentage, it means grams of alcohol per the following:3660

       (1) One hundred milliliters of blood;3661

       (2) Two hundred ten liters of breath;3662

       (3) One hundred milliliters of urine.3663

       (B) "School bus" has the same meaning as in section 4511.013664
of the Revised Code.3665

       (C) "Commercial driver's license" means a license issued in3666
accordance with this chapter that authorizes an individual to3667
drive a commercial motor vehicle.3668

       (D) "Commercial driver license information system" means the3669
information system established pursuant to the requirements of the3670
"Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986," 100 Stat. 3207-171,3671
49 U.S.C.A. App. 2701.3672

       (E) Except when used in section 4506.25 of the Revised Code,3673
"commercial motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle designed or3674
used to transport persons or property that meets any of the3675
following qualifications:3676

       (1) Any combination of vehicles with a combined gross vehicle 3677
weight rating of twenty-six thousand one pounds or more, provided 3678
the gross vehicle weight rating of the vehicle or vehicles being 3679
towed is in excess of ten thousand pounds;3680

       (2) Any single vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of3681
twenty-six thousand one pounds or more, or any such vehicle towing3682
a vehicle having a gross vehicle weight rating that is not in3683
excess of ten thousand pounds;3684

       (3) Any single vehicle or combination of vehicles that is not 3685
a class A or class B vehicle, but that either is designed to3686
transport sixteen or more passengers including the driver, or is3687
placarded for hazardous materials;3688

       (4) Any school bus with a gross vehicle weight rating of less 3689
than twenty-six thousand one pounds that is designed to transport 3690
fewer than sixteen passengers including the driver;3691

       (5) Is transporting hazardous materials for which placarding3692
is required by regulations adopted under the "Hazardous Materials3693
Transportation Act," 88 Stat. 2156 (1975), 49 U.S.C.A. 1801, as3694
amended;3695

       (6) Any single vehicle or combination of vehicles that is3696
designed to be operated and to travel on a public street or3697
highway and is considered by the federal highway administration to3698
be a commercial motor vehicle, including, but not limited to, a3699
motorized crane, a vehicle whose function is to pump cement, a rig3700
for drilling wells, and a portable crane.3701

       (F) "Controlled substance" means all of the following:3702

       (1) Any substance classified as a controlled substance under3703
the "Controlled Substances Act," 80 Stat. 1242 (1970), 21 U.S.C.A.3704
802(6), as amended;3705

       (2) Any substance included in schedules I through V of 213706
C.F.R. part 1308, as amended;3707

       (3) Any drug of abuse.3708

       (G) "Conviction" means an unvacated adjudication of guilt or3709
a determination that a person has violated or failed to comply3710
with the law in a court of original jurisdiction or an authorized3711
administrative tribunal, an unvacated forfeiture of bail or3712
collateral deposited to secure the person's appearance in court,3713
the payment of a fine or court cost, or violation of a condition3714
of release without bail, regardless of whether or not the penalty3715
is rebated, suspended, or probated.3716

       (H) "Disqualification" means withdrawal of the privilege to3717
drive a commercial motor vehicle.3718

       (I) "Drive" means to drive, operate, or be in physical3719
control of a motor vehicle.3720

       (J) "Driver" means any person who drives, operates, or is in3721
physical control of a commercial motor vehicle or is required to3722
have a commercial driver's license.3723

       (K) "Driver's license" means a license issued by the bureau3724
of motor vehicles that authorizes an individual to drive.3725

       (L) "Drug of abuse" means any controlled substance, dangerous 3726
drug as defined in section 4729.01 of the Revised Code, or 3727
over-the-counter medication that, when taken in quantities3728
exceeding the recommended dosage, can result in impairment of3729
judgment or reflexes.3730

       (M) "Employer" means any person, including the federal3731
government, any state, and a political subdivision of any state,3732
that owns or leases a commercial motor vehicle or assigns a person3733
to drive such a motor vehicle.3734

       (N) "Endorsement" means an authorization on a person's3735
commercial driver's license that is required to permit the person3736
to operate a specified type of commercial motor vehicle.3737

       (O) "Felony" means any offense under federal or state law3738
that is punishable by death or specifically classified as a felony3739
under the law of this state, regardless of the penalty that may be3740
imposed.3741

       (P) "Foreign jurisdiction" means any jurisdiction other than3742
a state.3743

       (Q) "Gross vehicle weight rating" means the value specified3744
by the manufacturer as the maximum loaded weight of a single or a3745
combination vehicle. The gross vehicle weight rating of a3746
combination vehicle is the gross vehicle weight rating of the3747
power unit plus the gross vehicle weight rating of each towed3748
unit.3749

       (R) "Hazardous materials" means materials identified as such3750
under regulations adopted under the "Hazardous Materials3751
Transportation Act," 88 Stat. 2156 (1975), 49 U.S.C.A. 1801, as3752
amended.3753

       (S) "Motor vehicle" has the same meaning as in section3754
4511.01 of the Revised Code.3755

       (T) Except when used in sections 4506.25 and 4506.26 of the3756
Revised Code, "out-of-service order" means a temporary prohibition3757
against driving a commercial motor vehicle issued under this3758
chapter or a similar law of another state or of a foreign3759
jurisdiction.3760

       (U) "Residence" means any person's residence determined in3761
accordance with standards prescribed in rules adopted by the3762
registrar.3763

       (V) "Temporary residence" means residence on a temporary3764
basis as determined by the registrar in accordance with standards3765
prescribed in rules adopted by the registrar.3766

       (W) "Serious traffic violation" means a conviction arising3767
from the operation of a commercial motor vehicle that involves any3768
of the following:3769

       (1) A single charge of any speed that is in excess of the3770
posted speed limit by an amount specified by the United States3771
secretary of transportation and that the director of public safety3772
designates as such by rule;3773

       (2) Violation of section 4511.20, 4511.201, or 4511.202 of3774
the Revised Code or any similar ordinance or resolution, or of any3775
similar law of another state or political subdivision of another3776
state;3777

       (3) Violation of a law of this state or an ordinance or3778
resolution relating to traffic control, other than a parking3779
violation, or of any similar law of another state or political3780
subdivision of another state, that results in a fatal accident;3781

       (4) Violation of any other law of this state or an ordinance3782
or resolution relating to traffic control, other than a parking3783
violation, that is determined to be a serious traffic violation by3784
the United States secretary of transportation and the director3785
designates as such by rule.3786

       (X) "State" means a state of the United States and includes3787
the District of Columbia.3788

       (Y) "Tank vehicle" means any commercial motor vehicle that is 3789
designed to transport any liquid and has a maximum capacity3790
greater than one hundred nineteen gallons or is designed to3791
transport gaseous materials and has a water capacity greater than3792
one thousand pounds within a tank that is either permanently or3793
temporarily attached to the vehicle or its chassis. "Tank vehicle" 3794
does not include eitherany of the following:3795

       (1) Any portable tank having a rated capacity of less than3796
one thousand gallons;3797

       (2) Tanks used exclusively as a fuel tank for the motor3798
vehicle to which it is attached;3799

       (3) An empty storage container tank that is not designed for 3800
transportation and that is readily distinguishable from a 3801
transportation tank;3802

        (4) Ready-mix concrete mixers.3803

       (Z) "United States" means the fifty states and the District3804
of Columbia.3805

       (AA) "Vehicle" has the same meaning as in section 4511.01 of3806
the Revised Code.3807

       (BB) "Peace officer" has the same meaning as in section3808
2935.01 of the Revised Code.3809

       (CC) "Portable tank" means a liquid or gaseous packaging3810
designed primarily to be loaded on or temporarily attached to a3811
vehicle and equipped with skids, mountings, or accessories to3812
facilitate handling of the tank by mechanical means.3813

       Sec. 4506.08.  (A) Each application for a commercial driver's 3814
license temporary instruction permit shall be accompanied by a fee 3815
of ten dollars; except as provided in division (B) of this 3816
section, each application for a commercial driver's license,3817
restricted commercial driver's license, or renewal of such a3818
license shall be accompanied by a fee of twenty-five dollars; and3819
each application for a duplicate commercial driver's license shall3820
be accompanied by a fee of ten dollars. In addition, the registrar 3821
of motor vehicles or deputy registrar may collect and retain an 3822
additional fee of no more than two dollars and seventy-five cents3823
commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars and twenty-five cents 3824
commencing on January 1, 2003, and three dollars and fifty cents 3825
commencing on January 1, 2004, for each application for a 3826
commercial driver's license temporary instruction permit,3827
commercial driver's license, renewal of a commercial driver's 3828
license, or duplicate commercial driver's license received by the 3829
registrar or deputy. No fee shall be charged for the annual3830
issuance of a waiver for farm-related service industries pursuant3831
to section 4506.24 of the Revised Code.3832

       Each deputy registrar shall transmit the fees collected to3833
the registrar at the time and in the manner prescribed by the3834
registrar by rule. The registrar shall pay the fees into the state 3835
highway safety fund established in section 4501.06 of the Revised 3836
Code.3837

       (B) In addition to the fees imposed under division (A) of 3838
this section, the registrar of motor vehicles or deputy registrar 3839
shall collect a fee of twelve dollars commencing on October 1, 3840
2003, for each application for a commercial driver's license 3841
temporary instruction permit, commercial driver's license, or 3842
duplicate commercial driver's license and for each application for 3843
renewal of a commercial driver's license with an expiration date 3844
on or after that date received by the registrar or deputy 3845
registrar. The additional fee is for the purpose of defraying the 3846
department of public safety's costs associated with the 3847
administration and enforcement of the motor vehicle and traffic 3848
laws of Ohio. Each deputy registrar shall transmit the fees 3849
collected under division (B) of this section in the time and 3850
manner prescribed by the registrar. The registrar shall deposit 3851
all moneys received under division (B) of this section into the 3852
state highway safety fund established in section 4501.06 of the 3853
Revised Code.3854

       (C) Information regarding the driving record of any person3855
holding a commercial driver's license issued by this state shall3856
be furnished by the registrar, upon request and payment of a fee3857
of threetwo dollars, to the employer or prospective employer of 3858
such a person and to any insurer.3859

       Sec. 4506.11.  (A) Every commercial driver's license shall be 3860
marked "commercial driver's license" or "CDL" and shall be of such 3861
material and so designed as to prevent its reproduction or3862
alteration without ready detection, and, to this end, shall be3863
laminated with a transparent plastic material. The commercial3864
driver's license for licensees under twenty-one years of age shall3865
have characteristics prescribed by the registrar of motor vehicles3866
distinguishing it from that issued to a licensee who is twenty-one3867
years of age or older. Every commercial driver's license shall3868
display all of the following information:3869

       (1) The name and residence address of the licensee;3870

       (2) A color photograph of the licensee;3871

       (3) A physical description of the licensee, including sex,3872
height, weight, and color of eyes and hair;3873

       (4) The licensee's date of birth;3874

       (5) The licensee's social security number if the person has3875
requested that the number be displayed in accordance with section3876
4501.31 of the Revised Code or if federal law requires the social3877
security number to be displayed and any number or other identifier3878
the director of public safety considers appropriate and3879
establishes by rules adopted under Chapter 119. of the Revised3880
Code and in compliance with federal law.;3881

       (6) The licensee's signature;3882

       (7) The classes of commercial motor vehicles the licensee is3883
authorized to drive and any endorsements or restrictions relating3884
to the licensee's driving of those vehicles;3885

       (8) A space marked "blood type" in which the licensee may3886
specify the licensee's blood type;3887

       (9) The name of this state;3888

       (10)(9) The dates of issuance and of expiration of the3889
license;3890

       (11)(10) If the licensee has certified willingness to make an3891
anatomical donation under section 2108.04 of the Revised Code, any3892
symbol chosen by the registrar of motor vehicles to indicate that3893
the licensee has certified that willingness;3894

       (12)(11) If the licensee has executed a durable power of3895
attorney for health care or a declaration governing the use or3896
continuation, or the withholding or withdrawal, of life-sustaining3897
treatment and has specified that the licensee wishes the license3898
to indicate that the licensee has executed either type of3899
instrument, any symbol chosen by the registrar to indicate that3900
the licensee has executed either type of instrument;3901

       (13)(12) Any other information the registrar considers3902
advisable and requires by rule.3903

       (B) The registrar may establish and maintain a file of3904
negatives of photographs taken for the purposes of this section.3905

       (C) Neither the registrar nor any deputy registrar shall3906
issue a commercial driver's license to anyone under twenty-one3907
years of age that does not have the characteristics prescribed by3908
the registrar distinguishing it from the commercial driver's3909
license issued to persons who are twenty-one years of age or3910
older.3911

       Sec. 4506.12.  (A) Commercial drivers' licenses shall be3912
issued in the following classes and shall include any endorsements3913
and restrictions that are applicable. Subject to any such3914
endorsements and restrictions, the holder of a valid commercial3915
driver's license may drive all commercial motor vehicles in the3916
class for which that license is issued and all lesser classes of3917
vehicles, except that hethe holder shall not operate a motorcycle3918
unless he is licensed to do so under Chapter 4507. of the Revised3919
Code.3920

       (B) The classes of commercial drivers' licenses and the3921
commercial motor vehicles that they authorize the operation of are3922
as follows:3923

       (1) Class A--any combination of vehicles with a combined3924
gross vehicle weight rating of twenty-six thousand one pounds or3925
more, if the gross vehicle weight rating of the vehicle or3926
vehicles being towed is in excess of ten thousand pounds.3927

       (2) Class B--any single vehicle with a gross vehicle weight3928
rating of twenty-six thousand one pounds or more or any such3929
vehicle towing a vehicle having a gross vehicle weight rating that3930
is not in excess of ten thousand pounds.3931

       (3) Class C--any single vehicle, or combination of vehicles,3932
that is not a class A or class B vehicle, but that either is3933
designed to transport sixteen or more passengers, including the3934
driver, or is placarded for hazardous materials and any school bus3935
with a gross vehicle weight rating of less than twenty-six3936
thousand one pounds that is designed to transport fewer than3937
sixteen passengers including the driver.3938

       (C) The following endorsements and restrictions apply to3939
commercial drivers' licenses:3940

       (1) H--authorizes the driver to drive a vehicle transporting3941
hazardous materials;3942

       (2) K--restricts the driver to only intrastate operation;3943

       (3) L--restricts the driver to vehicles not equipped with air 3944
brakes;3945

       (4) T--authorizes the driver to drive double and triple3946
trailers;3947

       (5) P--authorizes the driver to drive vehicles carrying3948
passengers;3949

       (6) P1--authorizes the driver to drive class A vehicles with3950
fewer than fifteen passengers and all lesser classes of vehicles3951
without restriction as to the number of passengers;3952

       (7) P2--authorizes the driver to drive class A or B vehicles3953
with fewer than fifteen passengers and all lesser classes of3954
vehicles without restriction as to the number of passengers;3955

       (8) P3--restricts the driver to driving class B school buses;3956

       (9) P4--Restricts the driver to driving class C school buses3957
designed to transport fewer than sixteen passengers including the3958
driver.3959

       (10) N--authorizes the driver to drive tank vehicles;3960

       (11) S--authorizes the driver to drive school buses;3961

       (12) X--authorizes the driver to drive tank vehicles3962
transporting hazardous materials;3963

       (13) W--restricts the driver to the operation of commercial3964
motor vehicles in accordance with a waiver for farm-related3965
service industries issued under section 4506.24 of the Revised3966
Code.3967

       (D) In addition to any endorsement that otherwise may apply, 3968
a person who is engaged in the towing of a disabled or wrecked 3969
motor vehicle shall hold a commercial driver's license bearing any 3970
endorsement required to drive the towed vehicle except the driver 3971
is not required to have either of the following:3972

        (1) A passenger endorsement to tow an unoccupied passenger 3973
car;3974

        (2) Any endorsement required for the wrecked or disabled 3975
vehicle when the driver initially removes a vehicle from the site 3976
of the emergency where the vehicle became wrecked or disabled to 3977
the nearest appropriate repair, disposal, or storage facility, as 3978
applicable.3979

        (E) No person shall drive any commercial motor vehicle for3980
which an endorsement is required under this section unless the3981
proper endorsement appears on the person's commercial driver's3982
license.3983

       Sec. 4507.13.  (A) The registrar of motor vehicles shall3984
issue a driver's license to every person licensed as an operator3985
of motor vehicles other than commercial motor vehicles. No person3986
licensed as a commercial motor vehicle driver under Chapter 4506.3987
of the Revised Code need procure a driver's license, but no person3988
shall drive any commercial motor vehicle unless licensed as a3989
commercial motor vehicle driver.3990

       Every driver's license shall display on it the distinguishing3991
number assigned to the licensee and shall display the licensee's3992
name and date of birth; the licensee's residence address and3993
county of residence; a color photograph of the licensee; a brief3994
description of the licensee for the purpose of identification; a3995
facsimile of the signature of the licensee as it appears on the3996
application for the license; a space marked "blood type" in which3997
a licensee may specify the licensee's blood type; a notation, in a3998
manner prescribed by the registrar, indicating any condition3999
described in division (D)(3) of section 4507.08 of the Revised4000
Code to which the licensee is subject; if the licensee has4001
executed a durable power of attorney for health care or a4002
declaration governing the use or continuation, or the withholding4003
or withdrawal, of life-sustaining treatment and has specified that4004
the licensee wishes the license to indicate that the licensee has4005
executed either type of instrument, any symbol chosen by the4006
registrar to indicate that the licensee has executed either type4007
of instrument; and any additional information that the registrar4008
requires by rule. No license shall display the licensee's social4009
security number unless the licensee specifically requests that the4010
licensee's social security number be displayed on the license. If 4011
federal law requires the licensee's social security number to be 4012
displayed on the license, the social security number shall be4013
displayed on the license notwithstanding this section.4014

       The driver's license for licensees under twenty-one years of4015
age shall have characteristics prescribed by the registrar4016
distinguishing it from that issued to a licensee who is twenty-one4017
years of age or older, except that a driver's license issued to a4018
person who applies no more than thirty days before the applicant's4019
twenty-first birthday shall have the characteristics of a license4020
issued to a person who is twenty-one years of age or older.4021

       The driver's license issued to a temporary resident shall4022
contain the word "nonrenewable" and shall have any additional4023
characteristics prescribed by the registrar distinguishing it from4024
a license issued to a resident.4025

       Every driver's or commercial driver's license displaying a4026
motorcycle operator's endorsement and every restricted license to4027
operate a motor vehicle also shall display the designation4028
"novice," if the endorsement or license is issued to a person who4029
is eighteen years of age or older and previously has not been4030
licensed to operate a motorcycle by this state or another4031
jurisdiction recognized by this state. The "novice" designation4032
shall be effective for one year after the date of issuance of the4033
motorcycle operator's endorsement or license.4034

       Each license issued under this section shall be of such4035
material and so designed as to prevent its reproduction or4036
alteration without ready detection and, to this end, shall be4037
laminated with a transparent plastic material.4038

       (B) Except in regard to a driver's license issued to a person 4039
who applies no more than thirty days before the applicant's4040
twenty-first birthday, neither the registrar nor any deputy4041
registrar shall issue a driver's license to anyone under4042
twenty-one years of age that does not have the characteristics4043
prescribed by the registrar distinguishing it from the driver's4044
license issued to persons who are twenty-one years of age or4045
older.4046

       Sec. 4507.141.  (A) Any hearing-impaired person may apply to4047
the registrar of motor vehicles for an identification card4048
identifying the person as hearing-impaired. The application for a4049
hearing-impaired identification card shall be accompanied by a4050
signed statement from the applicant's personal physician4051
certifying that the applicant is hearing-impaired. Upon receipt of 4052
the application for the identification card and the signed4053
statement from the applicant's personal physician, and upon4054
presentation by the applicant of histhe applicant's driver's or4055
commercial driver's license or motorcycle operator's license and4056
payment of a fee of five dollars, the registrar shall issue the4057
applicant an identification card. A hearing-impaired person may4058
also apply for a hearing-impaired identification card at the time4059
hethe person applies for a driver's or commercial driver's4060
license or motorcycle operator's license or endorsement. Every4061
hearing-impaired identification card shall expire on the same date4062
that the cardholder's driver's or commercial driver's license or4063
motorcycle operator's license expires.4064

       (B) The hearing-impaired identification card shall be4065
rectangular in shape, approximately the same size as an average4066
motor vehicle sun visor, as determined by the registrar, to enable4067
the identification card to be attached to a sun visor in a motor4068
vehicle. The identification card shall contain the heading4069
"Identification Card for the Hearing-impaired Driver" in boldface4070
type, the name and signature of the hearing-impaired person to4071
whom it is issued, an identifying number, and instructions on the4072
actions the hearing-impaired person should take and the actions4073
the person should refrain from taking in the event hethe person4074
is stopped by a law enforcement officer while operating the motor4075
vehicle. The registrar shall determine the preferred manner in4076
which a hearing-impaired motorcycle operator should carry or4077
display the hearing-impaired identification card, and the color4078
and composition of, and any other information to be included on,4079
the identification card.4080

       (C) As used in this section, "hearing-impaired" means a4081
hearing loss of forty decibels or more in one or both ears.4082

       Sec. 4507.1614.  The registrar shall suspend the person's 4083
license or permit under division (A) of section 4507.162 of the 4084
Revised Code regardless of whether the disposition of the case in 4085
juvenile court occurred after the person's eighteenth birthday.4086

       Sec. 4507.19.  The registrar of motor vehicles may suspend or4087
cancel any driver's or commercial driver's license or4088
identification card upon determination that suchthe license or4089
card was obtained fraudulently, unlawfully, issued in error, or4090
has been altered or willfully destroyed.4091

       Sec. 4507.20.  The registrar of motor vehicles, upon4092
determination that any person has more than seven points charged4093
against the person under section 4507.021 of the Revised Code, and 4094
is not subject to the provisions of section 4507.022 of the4095
Revised Code, or, having good cause to believe that the holder of4096
a driver's or commercial driver's license is incompetent or4097
otherwise not qualified to be licensed, shall uponsend a written 4098
notice of at least five days sent to the licensee's last known 4099
address, requirerequiring the licensee to submit to a driver's4100
license examination or a physical examination, or both, or a 4101
commercial driver's license examination within the time indicated 4102
on the notice. The physical examination may be conducted by any 4103
individual authorized by the Revised Code to do so, including a 4104
physician assistant, a clinical nurse specialist, a certified4105
nurse practitioner, or a certified nurse midwifenurse-midwife. 4106
Any written documentation of the physical examination shall be4107
completed by the individual who conducted the examination.4108

       Upon the conclusion of the examination the registrar may4109
suspend or revoke the license of the person, or may permit the4110
licensee to retain the license, or may issue the licensee a4111
restricted license. Refusal or neglect of the licensee to submit4112
to the examination is ground for suspension or revocation of the4113
licensee's license.4114

       A physician licensed under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code4115
may submit a report to the registrar stating that in the4116
physician's professional opinion the holder of a driver's or4117
commercial driver's license may be incompetent or otherwise not4118
qualified to operate safely a motor vehicle due to medical4119
reasons. Any such report submitted to the registrar is4120
confidential, is not a public record, and is not subject to4121
disclosure under section 149.43 of the Revised Code.4122


       Sec. 4507.50.  (A) The registrar of motor vehicles or a4124
deputy registrar, upon receipt of an application filed in4125
compliance with section 4507.51 of the Revised Code by any person4126
who is a resident or a temporary resident of this state and,4127
except as otherwise provided in this section, is not licensed as4128
an operator of a motor vehicle in this state or another licensing4129
jurisdiction, and, except as provided in division (B) of this4130
section, upon receipt of a fee of three dollars and fifty cents,4131
shall issue an identification card to that person.4132

       Any person who is a resident or temporary resident of this4133
state whose Ohio driver's or commercial driver's license has been4134
suspended or revoked, upon application in compliance with section4135
4507.51 of the Revised Code and, except as provided in division4136
(B) of this section, payment of a fee of three dollars and fifty4137
cents, may be issued a temporary identification card. The4138
temporary identification card shall be identical to an4139
identification card, except that it shall be printed on its face4140
with a statement that the card is valid during the effective dates4141
of the suspension or revocation of the cardholder's license, or4142
until the birthday of the cardholder in the fourth year after the4143
date on which it is issued, whichever is shorter. The cardholder4144
shall surrender the identification card to the registrar or any4145
deputy registrar before the cardholder's driver's or commercial4146
driver's license is restored or reissued.4147

       Except as provided in division (B) of this section, the4148
deputy registrar shall be allowed a fee of two dollars and 4149
seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars and4150
twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and three dollars4151
and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, for each4152
identification card issued under this section. The fee allowed to4153
the deputy registrar shall be in addition to the fee for issuing4154
an identification card.4155

       Neither the registrar nor any deputy registrar shall charge a4156
fee in excess of one dollar and fifty cents for laminating an4157
identification card or temporary identification card. A deputy4158
registrar laminating such a card shall retain the entire amount of4159
the fee charged for lamination, less the actual cost to the4160
registrar of the laminating materials used for that lamination, as4161
specified in the contract executed by the bureau for the4162
laminating materials and laminating equipment. The deputy4163
registrar shall forward the amount of the cost of the laminating4164
materials to the registrar for deposit as provided in this4165
section.4166

       The fee collected for issuing an identification card under4167
this section, except the fee allowed to the deputy registrar,4168
shall be paid into the state treasury to the credit of the state4169
bureau of motor vehicles fund created in section 4501.25 of the4170
Revised Code.4171

       (B) A disabled veteran who has a service-connected disability 4172
rated at one hundred per cent by the veterans' administration may 4173
apply to the registrar or a deputy registrar for the issuance to 4174
that veteran of an identification card or a temporary 4175
identification card under this section without payment of any fee 4176
prescribed in division (A) of this section, including any 4177
lamination fee.4178

       If the identification card or temporary identification card4179
of a disabled veteran described in this division is laminated by a4180
deputy registrar who is acting as a deputy registrar pursuant to a4181
contract with the registrar that is in effect on the effective4182
date of this amendment, the disabled veteran shall pay the deputy4183
registrar the lamination fee prescribed in division (A) of this4184
section. If the identification card or temporary identification4185
card is laminated by a deputy registrar who is acting as a deputy4186
registrar pursuant to a contract with the registrar that is4187
executed after July 29, 1998, the disabled veteran is not required 4188
to pay the deputy registrar the lamination fee prescribed in 4189
division (A) of this section.4190

       A disabled veteran whose identification card or temporary4191
identification card is laminated by the registrar is not required4192
to pay the registrar any lamination fee.4193

       An application made under division (A)(B) of this section4194
shall be accompanied by such documentary evidence of disability as4195
the registrar may require by rule.4196

       Sec. 4507.51.  (A)(1) Every application for an identification 4197
card or duplicate shall be made on a form furnished by the 4198
registrar of motor vehicles, shall be signed by the applicant, and 4199
by the applicant's parent or guardian if the applicant is under 4200
eighteen years of age, and shall contain the following information 4201
pertaining to the applicant: name, date of birth, sex, general 4202
description including the applicant's height, weight, hair color, 4203
and eye color, address, and social security number, and at the4204
option of the applicant, the applicant's the applicant's the4205
applicant's the applicant's blood type. The application form shall 4206
state that an applicant is not required to furnish the applicant's 4207
the applicant's blood type. The application also shall state 4208
whether an applicant wishes to certify willingness to make an 4209
anatomical gift under section 2108.04 of the Revised Code and 4210
shall include information about the requirements of that section 4211
that apply to persons who are less than eighteen years of age. The 4212
statement regarding willingness to make such a donation shall be 4213
given no consideration in the decision of whether to issue an4214
identification card. Each applicant shall be photographed in color 4215
at the time of making application.4216

       (2) The application also shall state whether the applicant4217
has executed a valid durable power of attorney for health care4218
pursuant to sections 1337.11 to 1337.17 of the Revised Code or has4219
executed a declaration governing the use or continuation, or the4220
withholding or withdrawal, of life-sustaining treatment pursuant4221
to sections 2133.01 to 2133.15 of the Revised Code and, if the4222
applicant has executed either type of instrument, whether the4223
applicant wishes the identification card issued to indicate that4224
the applicant has executed the instrument.4225

       (3) The registrar or deputy registrar, in accordance with4226
section 3503.11 of the Revised Code, shall register as an elector4227
any person who applies for an identification card or duplicate if4228
the applicant is eligible and wishes to be registered as an4229
elector. The decision of an applicant whether to register as an4230
elector shall be given no consideration in the decision of whether4231
to issue the applicant an identification card or duplicate.4232

       (B) The application for an identification card or duplicate4233
shall be filed in the office of the registrar or deputy registrar.4234
Each applicant shall present documentary evidence as required by4235
the registrar of the applicant's age and identity or her or her,4236
and the applicant shall swear that all information given is true.4237

       All applications for an identification card or duplicate4238
shall be filed in duplicate, and if submitted to a deputy4239
registrar, a copy shall be forwarded to the registrar. The4240
registrar shall prescribe rules for the manner in which a deputy4241
registrar is to file and maintain applications and other records.4242
The registrar shall maintain a suitable, indexed record of all4243
applications denied and cards issued or canceled.4244

       Sec. 4507.53.  Digitalized photographic records of the4245
department of public safety may be released only to state, local,4246
or federal law enforcement agencies and to any court.4247

       Sec. 4507.99.  (A) Whoever violates division (B)(2) or (D)(1) 4248
of section 4507.02 of the Revised Code is guilty of driving under 4249
suspension or revocation or in violation of license restrictions, 4250
a misdemeanor of the first degree. Whoever violates division (C) 4251
of section 4507.02 of the Revised Code is guilty of driving 4252
without paying a license reinstatement fee, a misdemeanor of the 4253
first degree. Except as otherwise provided in division (D) of 4254
section 4507.162 of the Revised Code, the court, in addition to or4255
independent of all other penalties provided by law, may suspend4256
for a period not to exceed one year the driver's or commercial4257
driver's license or permit or nonresident operating privilege of4258
any person who pleads guilty to or is convicted of a violation of4259
division (B)(2), (C), or (D)(1) of section 4507.02 of the Revised4260
Code.4261

       (B) Whoever violates division (D)(2) of section 4507.02 of4262
the Revised Code is guilty of driving under OMVI suspension or4263
revocation and shall be punished as provided in division (B)(1),4264
(2), or (3) and divisions (B)(4) to (8) of this section.4265

       (1) Except as otherwise provided in division (B)(2) or (3) of 4266
this section, driving under OMVI suspension or revocation is a4267
misdemeanor of the first degree, and the court shall sentence the4268
offender to a term of imprisonment of not less than three4269
consecutive days and may sentence the offender pursuant to section4270
2929.21 of the Revised Code to a longer term of imprisonment. As4271
an alternative to the term of imprisonment required to be imposed4272
by this division, but subject to division (B)(6) of this section,4273
the court may sentence the offender to a term of not less than4274
thirty consecutive days of electronically monitored house arrest4275
as defined in division (A)(4) of section 2929.23 of the Revised4276
Code. The period of electronically monitored house arrest shall4277
not exceed six months. In addition, the court shall impose upon4278
the offender a fine of not less than two hundred fifty and not4279
more than one thousand dollars.4280

       Regardless of whether the vehicle the offender was operating4281
at the time of the offense is registered in the offender's name or4282
in the name of another person, the court, in addition to or4283
independent of any other sentence that it imposes upon the4284
offender and subject to section 4503.235 of the Revised Code,4285
shall order the immobilization for thirty days of the vehicle the4286
offender was operating at the time of the offense and the4287
impoundment for thirty days of the identification license plates4288
of that vehicle. The order for immobilization and impoundment4289
shall be issued and enforced in accordance with section 4503.2334290
of the Revised Code.4291

       (2) If, within five years of the offense, the offender has4292
been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one violation of division4293
(D)(2) of section 4507.02 of the Revised Code or a municipal4294
ordinance that is substantially equivalent to that division,4295
driving under OMVI suspension or revocation is a misdemeanor, and4296
the court shall sentence the offender to a term of imprisonment of4297
not less than ten consecutive days and may sentence the offender4298
to a longer definite term of imprisonment of not more than one4299
year. As an alternative to the term of imprisonment required to be 4300
imposed by this division, but subject to division (B)(6) of this 4301
section, the court may sentence the offender to a term of not less 4302
than ninety consecutive days of electronically monitored house 4303
arrest as defined in division (A)(4) of section 2929.23 of the 4304
Revised Code. The period of electronically monitored house arrest 4305
shall not exceed one year. In addition, the court shall impose 4306
upon the offender a fine of not less than five hundred and not 4307
more than two thousand five hundred dollars.4308

       Regardless of whether the vehicle the offender was operating4309
at the time of the offense is registered in the offender's name or4310
in the name of another person, the court, in addition to or4311
independent of any other sentence that it imposes upon the4312
offender and subject to section 4503.235 of the Revised Code,4313
shall order the immobilization for sixty days of the vehicle the4314
offender was operating at the time of the offense and the4315
impoundment for sixty days of the identification license plates of4316
that vehicle. The order for immobilization and impoundment shall4317
be issued and enforced in accordance with section 4503.233 of the4318
Revised Code.4319

       (3) If, within five years of the offense, the offender has4320
been convicted of or pleaded guilty to two or more violations of4321
division (D)(2) of section 4507.02 of the Revised Code or a4322
municipal ordinance that is substantially equivalent to that4323
division, driving under OMVI suspension or revocation is guilty of4324
a misdemeanor. The court shall sentence the offender to a term of4325
imprisonment of not less than thirty consecutive days and may4326
sentence the offender to a longer definite term of imprisonment of4327
not more than one year. The court shall not sentence the offender4328
to a term of electronically monitored house arrest as defined in4329
division (A)(4) of section 2929.23 of the Revised Code. In4330
addition, the court shall impose upon the offender a fine of not4331
less than five hundred and not more than two thousand five hundred4332
dollars.4333

       Regardless of whether the vehicle the offender was operating4334
at the time of the offense is registered in the offender's name or4335
in the name of another person, the court, in addition to or4336
independent of any other sentence that it imposes upon the4337
offender and subject to section 4503.235 of the Revised Code,4338
shall order the criminal forfeiture to the state of the vehicle4339
the offender was operating at the time of the offense. The order4340
of criminal forfeiture shall be issued and enforced in accordance4341
with section 4503.234 of the Revised Code.4342

       If title to a motor vehicle that is subject to an order for4343
criminal forfeiture under this section is assigned or transferred4344
and division (C)(2) or (3) of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code4345
applies, in addition to or independent of any other penalty4346
established by law, the court may fine the offender the value of4347
the vehicle as determined by publications of the national auto4348
dealer's association. The proceeds from any fine imposed under4349
this division shall be distributed in accordance with division4350
(D)(4) of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code.4351

       (4) In addition to or independent of all other penalties4352
provided by law or ordinance, the trial judge of any court of4353
record or the mayor of a mayor's court shall suspend for a period4354
not to exceed one year the driver's or commercial driver's license4355
or permit or nonresident operating privilege of an offender who is4356
sentenced under division (B)(1), (2), or (3) of this section.4357

       (5) Fifty per cent of any fine imposed by a court under4358
division (B)(1), (2), or (3) of this section shall be deposited4359
into the county indigent drivers alcohol treatment fund or4360
municipal indigent drivers alcohol treatment fund under the4361
control of that court, as created by the county or municipal4362
corporation pursuant to division (N) of section 4511.191 of the4363
Revised Code.4364

       (6) No court shall impose the alternative sentence of not4365
less than thirty consecutive days of electronically monitored4366
house arrest permitted to be imposed by division (B)(1) of this4367
section or the alternative sentence of a term of not less than4368
ninety consecutive days of electronically monitored house arrest4369
permitted to be imposed by division (B)(2) of this section, unless4370
within sixty days of the date of sentencing, the court issues a4371
written finding, entered into the record, that, due to the4372
unavailability of space at the incarceration facility where the4373
offender is required to serve the term of imprisonment imposed4374
upon the offender, the offender will not be able to begin serving4375
that term of imprisonment within the sixty-day period following4376
the date of sentencing. If the court issues such a finding, the4377
court may impose the alternative sentence comprised of or4378
including electronically monitored house arrest permitted to be4379
imposed by division (B)(1) or (2) of this section.4380

       (7) An offender sentenced under this section to a period of4381
electronically monitored house arrest shall be permitted work4382
release during such period. The duration of the work release shall 4383
not exceed the time necessary each day for the offender to commute 4384
to and from the place of employment and the offender's home or 4385
other place specified by the sentencing court and the time4386
actually spent under employment.4387

       (8) Suspension of a commercial driver's license under this4388
section shall be concurrent with any period of disqualification4389
under section 3123.611 or 4506.16 of the Revised Code or any4390
period of suspension under section 3123.58 of the Revised Code. No4391
person who is disqualified for life from holding a commercial4392
driver's license under section 4506.16 of the Revised Code shall4393
be issued a driver's license under this chapter during the period4394
for which the commercial driver's license was suspended under this4395
section, and no person whose commercial driver's license is4396
suspended under this section shall be issued a driver's license4397
under this chapter during the period of the suspension.4398

       (C) Whoever violates division (B)(1) of section 4507.02 of4399
the Revised Code is guilty of driving under financial4400
responsibility law suspension or revocation and shall be punished4401
as provided in division (C)(1), (2), or (3) and division (C)(4) of4402
this section.4403

       (1) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(2) or (3) of 4404
this section, driving under financial responsibility law4405
suspension or revocation is a misdemeanor of the first degree.4406

       Regardless of whether the vehicle the offender was operating4407
at the time of the offense is registered in the offender's name or4408
in the name of another person, the court, in addition to or4409
independent of any other sentence that it imposes upon the4410
offender and subject to section 4503.235 of the Revised Code,4411
shall order the immobilization for thirty days of the vehicle the4412
offender was operating at the time of the offense and the4413
impoundment for thirty days of the identification license plates4414
of that vehicle. The order for immobilization and impoundment4415
shall be issued and enforced in accordance with section 4503.2334416
of the Revised Code.4417

       (2) If, within five years of the offense, the offender has4418
been convicted of or pleaded guilty to one violation of division4419
(B)(1) of section 4507.02 of the Revised Code or a municipal4420
ordinance that is substantially equivalent to that division,4421
driving under financial responsibility law suspension or4422
revocation is a misdemeanor of the first degree.4423

       Regardless of whether the vehicle the offender was operating4424
at the time of the offense is registered in the offender's name or4425
in the name of another person, the court, in addition to or4426
independent of any other sentence that it imposes upon the4427
offender and subject to section 4503.235 of the Revised Code,4428
shall order the immobilization for sixty days of the vehicle the4429
offender was operating at the time of the offense and the4430
impoundment for sixty days of the identification license plates of4431
that vehicle. The order for immobilization and impoundment shall4432
be issued and enforced in accordance with section 4503.233 of the4433
Revised Code.4434

       (3) If, within five years of the offense, the offender has4435
been convicted of or pleaded guilty to two or more violations of4436
division (B)(1) of section 4507.02 of the Revised Code or a4437
municipal ordinance that is substantially equivalent to that4438
division, driving under financial responsibility law suspension or4439
revocation is a misdemeanor of the first degree.4440

       Regardless of whether the vehicle the offender was operating4441
at the time of the offense is registered in the offender's name or4442
in the name of another person, the court, in addition to or4443
independent of any other sentence that it imposes upon the4444
offender and subject to section 4503.235 of the Revised Code,4445
shall order the criminal forfeiture to the state of the vehicle4446
the offender was operating at the time of the offense. The order4447
of criminal forfeiture shall be issued and enforced in accordance4448
with section 4503.234 of the Revised Code.4449

       If title to a motor vehicle that is subject to an order for4450
criminal forfeiture under this section is assigned or transferred4451
and division (C)(2) or (3) of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code4452
applies, in addition to or independent of any other penalty4453
established by law, the court may fine the offender the value of4454
the vehicle as determined by publications of the national auto4455
dealer's association. The proceeds from any fine imposed under4456
this division shall be distributed in accordance with division4457
(D)(4) of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code.4458

       (4) Except as otherwise provided in division (D) of section4459
4507.162 of the Revised Code, the court, in addition to or4460
independent of all other penalties provided by law, may suspend4461
for a period not to exceed one year the driver's or commercial4462
driver's license or permit or nonresident operating privilege of4463
an offender who is sentenced under division (C)(1), (2), or (3) of4464
this section.4465

       (5) The court shall not release a vehicle from the4466
immobilization ordered under division (C)(1) or (2) of this4467
section unless the court is presented with current proof of4468
financial responsibility with respect to that vehicle.4469

       (D) Whoever violates division (A)(1) or (3) of section4470
4507.02 of the Revised Code by operating a motor vehicle when the4471
offender's driver's or commercial driver's license has been4472
expired for no more than six months is guilty of a minor4473
misdemeanor. Whoever violates division (B) of section 4507.13 or4474
division (C) of section 4507.52 of the Revised Code is guilty of a4475
minor misdemeanor.4476

       (E) Whoever violates section 4507.33 of the Revised Code is4477
guilty of permitting the operation of a vehicle by a person with4478
no legal right to operate a vehicle and shall be punished as4479
provided in division (E)(1) or (2) of this section.4480

       (1) Except as otherwise provided in division (E)(2) of this4481
section, permitting the operation of a vehicle by a person with no4482
legal right to operate a vehicle is a misdemeanor of the first4483
degree. In addition to or independent of any other sentence that4484
it imposes upon the offender and subject to section 4503.235 of4485
the Revised Code, the court shall order the immobilization for4486
thirty days of the vehicle involved in the offense and the4487
impoundment for thirty days of the identification license plates4488
of that vehicle. The order for immobilization and impoundment4489
shall be issued and enforced in accordance with section 4503.2334490
of the Revised Code.4491

       (2) If the offender previously has been convicted of or4492
pleaded guilty to one or more violations of section 4507.33 of the4493
Revised Code, permitting the operation of a vehicle by a person4494
with no legal right to operate a vehicle is a misdemeanor of the4495
first degree. In addition to or independent of any other sentence4496
that it imposes upon the offender and subject to section 4503.2354497
of the Revised Code, the court shall order the criminal forfeiture4498
to the state of the vehicle involved in the offense. The order of4499
criminal forfeiture shall be issued and enforced in accordance4500
with section 4503.234 of the Revised Code.4501

       If title to a motor vehicle that is subject to an order for4502
criminal forfeiture under this section is assigned or transferred4503
and division (C)(2) or (3) of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code4504
applies, in addition to or independent of any other penalty4505
established by law, the court may fine the offender the value of4506
the vehicle as determined by publications of the national auto4507
dealer's association. The proceeds from any fine imposed under4508
this division shall be distributed in accordance with division4509
(D)(4) of section 4503.234 of the Revised Code.4510

       (F) Whoever violates division (F)(1) or (2) of section4511
4507.05, or division (B) or (D) of section 4507.071 of the Revised4512
Code is guilty of a minor misdemeanor.4513

       (G) Whoever violates division (G) of section 4507.21 of the4514
Revised Code shall be fined one hundred dollars.4515

       (H) Except as provided in divisions (A) to (E) of this4516
section and unless another penalty is provided by the laws of this4517
state, whoever violates any provision of sections 4507.01 to4518
4507.081 or 4507.10 to 4507.37 of the Revised Code is guilty of a4519
misdemeanor of the first degree.4520

       (I) Whenever a person is found guilty of a violation of4521
section 4507.32 of the Revised Code, the trial judge of any court4522
of record, in addition to or independent of all other penalties4523
provided by law or ordinance, may suspend for any period of time4524
not exceeding three years or revoke the license of any person,4525
partnership, association, or corporation, issued under section4526
4511.763 of the Revised Code.4527

       (J) Whenever a person is found guilty of a violation of a4528
traffic offense specified in Traffic Rule 13(B) that requires the4529
person's appearance in court, the court shall require the person4530
to verify the existence at the time of the offense of proof of4531
financial responsibility covering the person's operation of the4532
motor vehicle, or the motor vehicle if registered in the person's4533
name, and notify the registrar pursuant to division (D) of section4534
4509.101 of the Revised Code if the person fails to verify the4535
existence of such proof of financial responsibility.4536

       Sec. 4509.05. (A) Upon request, the registrar of motor 4537
vehicles shall search and furnish a certified abstract of the 4538
following information with respect to any person:4539

       (A)(1) An enumeration of the motor vehicle accidents in which 4540
such person has been involved except accidents certified as 4541
described in division (D) of section 3937.41 of the Revised Code;4542

       (B)(2) Such person's record of convictions for violation of 4543
the motor vehicle laws.4544

       (B) The registrar shall collect for each abstract a fee of 4545
two dollars.4546

       (C) The registrar may permit deputy registrars to perform a 4547
search and furnish a certified abstract under this section. A 4548
deputy registrar performing this function shall comply with 4549
section 4501.27 of the Revised Code concerning the disclosure of 4550
personal information, shall collect and transmit to the registrar 4551
the two dollar fee established under division (B) of this section, 4552
and may collect and retain a service fee of three dollars and 4553
twenty-five cents commencing on the effective date of this 4554
amendment. If the deputy registrar fees are increased on January 4555
1, 2004, in accordance with section 4503.034 of the Revised Code, 4556
the deputy registrar may collect and retain a service fee of three 4557
dollars and fifty cents, commencing on that date.4558

       Sec. 4509.101.  (A)(1) No person shall operate, or permit the 4559
operation of, a motor vehicle in this state, unless proof of4560
financial responsibility is maintained continuously throughout the4561
registration period with respect to that vehicle, or, in the case4562
of a driver who is not the owner, with respect to that driver's4563
operation of that vehicle.4564

       (2) Whoever violates division (A)(1) of this section shall be 4565
subject to the following civil penalties:4566

       (a) Suspension of the person's operating privileges and4567
impoundment of the person's license until the person complies with4568
division (A)(5) of this section. The suspension shall be for a4569
period of not less than ninety days except that if, within five4570
years of the violation, the person's operating privileges are4571
again suspended and the person's license is impounded one or more4572
times for a violation of division (A)(1) of this section, the4573
suspension shall be for a period of not less than one year. Except4574
as provided by section 4509.105 of the Revised Code, the4575
suspension is not subject to revocation, suspension, or4576
occupational or other limited operating privileges.4577

       (b) In addition to the suspension of an owner's license under 4578
division (A)(2)(a) of this section, the suspension of the rights 4579
of the owner to register the motor vehicle and the impoundment of 4580
the owner's certificate of registration and license plates until 4581
the owner complies with division (A)(5) of this section.4582

       (3) A person to whom this state has issued a certificate of4583
registration for a motor vehicle or a license to operate a motor4584
vehicle or who is determined to have operated any motor vehicle or4585
permitted the operation in this state of a motor vehicle owned by4586
the person shall be required to verify the existence of proof of4587
financial responsibility covering the operation of the motor4588
vehicle or the person's operation of the motor vehicle under any4589
of the following circumstances:4590

       (a) The person or a motor vehicle owned by the person is4591
involved in a traffic accident that requires the filing of an4592
accident report under section 4509.06 of the Revised Code.4593

       (b) The person receives a traffic ticket indicating that4594
proof of the maintenance of financial responsibility was not4595
produced upon the request of a peace officer or state highway4596
patrol trooper made in accordance with division (D)(2) of this4597
section.4598

       (c) Whenever, in accordance with rules adopted by the4599
registrar, the person is randomly selected by the registrar and4600
requested to provide such verification.4601

       (4) An order of the registrar that suspends and impounds a4602
license or registration, or both, shall state the date on or4603
before which the person is required to surrender the person's4604
license or certificate of registration and license plates. The4605
person is deemed to have surrendered the license or certificate of4606
registration and license plates, in compliance with the order, if4607
the person does either of the following:4608

       (a) On or before the date specified in the order, personally4609
delivers the license or certificate of registration and license4610
plates, or causes the delivery of the items, to the registrar;4611

       (b) Mails the license or certificate of registration and4612
license plates to the registrar in an envelope or container4613
bearing a postmark showing a date no later than the date specified4614
in the order.4615

       (5) Except as provided in division (A)(6) of this section,4616
the registrar shall not restore any operating privileges or4617
registration rights suspended under this section, return any4618
license, certificate of registration, or license plates impounded4619
under this section, or reissue license plates under section4620
4503.232 of the Revised Code, if the registrar destroyed the4621
impounded license plates under that section, or reissue a license4622
under section 4507.54 of the Revised Code, if the registrar4623
destroyed the suspended license under that section, unless the4624
rights are not subject to suspension or revocation under any other4625
law and unless the person, in addition to complying with all other4626
conditions required by law for reinstatement of the operating4627
privileges or registration rights, complies with all of the4628
following:4629

       (a) Pays a financial responsibility reinstatement fee of4630
seventy-five dollars for the first violation of division (A)(1) of4631
this section, two hundred fifty dollars for a second violation of4632
that division, and five hundred dollars for a third or subsequent4633
violation of that division;4634

       (b) If the person has not voluntarily surrendered the4635
license, certificate, or license plates in compliance with the4636
order, pays a financial responsibility nonvoluntary compliance fee4637
in an amount, not to exceed fifty dollars, determined by the4638
registrar;4639

       (c) Files and continuously maintains proof of financial4640
responsibility under sections 4509.44 to 4509.65 of the Revised4641
Code.4642

       (6) If the registrar issues an order under division (A)(2) of 4643
this section resulting from the failure of a person to respond to 4644
a financial responsibility random verification request under4645
division (A)(3)(c) of this section and the person successfully4646
maintains an affirmative defense to a violation of section 4507.024647
of the Revised Code or is determined by the registrar or a deputy4648
registrar to have been in compliance with division (A)(1) of this4649
section at the time of the initial financial responsibility random4650
verification request, the registrar shall do both of the4651
following:4652

       (a) Terminate the order of suspension or impoundment;4653

       (b) Restore the operating privileges and registration rights4654
of the person without payment of the fees established in divisions4655
(A)(5)(a) and (b) of this section and without a requirement to4656
file proof of financial responsibility.4657

       (B)(1) Every party required to file an accident report under4658
section 4509.06 of the Revised Code also shall include with the4659
report a document described in division (G)(1) of this section.4660

       If the registrar determines, within forty-five days after the4661
report is filed, that an operator or owner has violated division4662
(A)(1) of this section, the registrar shall do all of the4663
following:4664

       (a) Order the impoundment, with respect to the motor vehicle4665
involved, required under division (A)(2)(b) of this section, of4666
the certificate of registration and license plates of any owner4667
who has violated division (A)(1) of this section;4668

       (b) Order the suspension required under division (A)(2)(a) of 4669
this section of the license of any operator or owner who has4670
violated division (A)(1) of this section;4671

       (c) Record the name and address of the person whose4672
certificate of registration and license plates have been impounded4673
or are under an order of impoundment, or whose license has been4674
suspended or is under an order of suspension; the serial number of4675
the person's license; the serial numbers of the person's4676
certificate of registration and license plates; and the person's4677
social security account number, if assigned, or, where the motor4678
vehicle is used for hire or principally in connection with any4679
established business, the person's federal taxpayer identification4680
number. The information shall be recorded in such a manner that it 4681
becomes a part of the person's permanent record, and assists the 4682
registrar in monitoring compliance with the orders of suspension 4683
or impoundment.4684

       (d) Send written notification to every person to whom the4685
order pertains, at the person's last known address as shown on the4686
records of the bureau. The person, within ten days after the date4687
of the mailing of the notification, shall surrender to the4688
registrar, in a manner set forth in division (A)(4) of this4689
section, any certificate of registration and registration plates4690
under an order of impoundment, or any license under an order of4691
suspension.4692

       (2) The registrar shall issue any order under division (B)(1) 4693
of this section without a hearing. Any person adversely affected 4694
by the order, within ten days after the issuance of the order, may 4695
request an administrative hearing before the registrar, who shall 4696
provide the person with an opportunity for a hearing in accordance 4697
with this paragraph. A request for a hearing does not operate as a 4698
suspension of the order. The scope of the hearing shall be limited 4699
to whether the person in fact demonstrated to the registrar proof 4700
of financial responsibility in accordance with this section. The 4701
registrar shall determine the date, time, and place of any 4702
hearing, provided that the hearing shall be held, and an order 4703
issued or findings made, within thirty days after the registrar 4704
receives a request for a hearing. If requested by the person in 4705
writing, the registrar may designate as the place of hearing the 4706
county seat of the county in which the person resides or a place 4707
within fifty miles of the person's residence. The person shall pay 4708
the cost of the hearing before the registrar, if the registrar's 4709
order of suspension or impoundment is upheld.4710

       (C) Any order of suspension or impoundment issued under this4711
section or division (B) of section 4509.37 of the Revised Code may4712
be terminated at any time if the registrar determines upon a4713
showing of proof of financial responsibility that the operator or4714
owner of the motor vehicle was in compliance with division (A)(1)4715
of this section at the time of the traffic offense, motor vehicle4716
inspection, or accident that resulted in the order against the4717
person. A determination may be made without a hearing. This4718
division does not apply unless the person shows good cause for the4719
person's failure to present satisfactory proof of financial4720
responsibility to the registrar prior to the issuance of the4721
order.4722

       (D)(1) For the purpose of enforcing this section, every peace 4723
officer is deemed an agent of the registrar.4724

       (a) Except as provided in division (D)(1)(b) of this section, 4725
any peace officer who, in the performance of the peace officer's 4726
duties as authorized by law, becomes aware of a person whose 4727
license is under an order of suspension, or whose certificate of 4728
registration and license plates are under an order of impoundment, 4729
pursuant to this section, may confiscate the license, certificate 4730
of registration, and license plates, and return them to the4731
registrar.4732

       (b) Any peace officer who, in the performance of the peace4733
officer's duties as authorized by law, becomes aware of a person4734
whose license is under an order of suspension, or whose4735
certificate of registration and license plates are under an order4736
of impoundment resulting from failure to respond to a financial4737
responsibility random verification, shall not, for that reason,4738
arrest the owner or operator or seize the vehicle or license4739
plates. Instead, the peace officer shall issue a citation for a4740
violation of division (B)(1) of section 4507.02 of the Revised4741
Code specifying the circumstances as failure to respond to a4742
financial responsibility random verification.4743

       (2) A peace officer shall request the owner or operator of a4744
motor vehicle to produce proof of financial responsibility in a4745
manner described in division (G) of this section at the time the4746
peace officer acts to enforce the traffic laws of this state and4747
during motor vehicle inspections conducted pursuant to section4748
4513.02 of the Revised Code.4749

       (3) A peace officer shall indicate on every traffic ticket4750
whether the person receiving the traffic ticket produced proof of4751
the maintenance of financial responsibility in response to the4752
officer's request under division (D)(2) of this section. The peace 4753
officer shall inform every person who receives a traffic ticket 4754
and who has failed to produce proof of the maintenance of4755
financial responsibility that the person must submit proof to the4756
traffic violations bureau with any payment of a fine and costs for4757
the ticketed violation or, if the person is to appear in court for4758
the violation, the person must submit proof to the court.4759

       (4)(a) If a person who has failed to produce proof of the4760
maintenance of financial responsibility appears in court for a4761
ticketed violation, the court may permit the defendant to present4762
evidence of proof of financial responsibility to the court at such4763
time and in such manner as the court determines to be necessary or4764
appropriate. TheIn a manner prescribed by the registrar, the4765
clerk of courts shall provide the registrar with the identity of4766
any person who fails to submit proof of the maintenance of4767
financial responsibility pursuant to division (D)(3) of this4768
section.4769

       (b) If a person who has failed to produce proof of the4770
maintenance of financial responsibility also fails to submit that4771
proof to the traffic violations bureau with payment of a fine and4772
costs for the ticketed violation, the traffic violations bureau,4773
in a manner prescribed by the registrar, shall notify the4774
registrar of the identity of that person.4775

       (5)(a) Upon receiving notice from a clerk of courts or4776
traffic violations bureau pursuant to division (D)(4) of this4777
section, the registrar shall order the suspension of the license4778
of the person required under division (A)(2)(a) of this section4779
and the impoundment of the person's certificate of registration4780
and license plates required under division (A)(2)(b) of this4781
section, effective thirty days after the date of the mailing of4782
notification. The registrar also shall notify the person that the4783
person must present the registrar with proof of financial4784
responsibility in accordance with this section, surrender to the4785
registrar the person's certificate of registration, license4786
plates, and license, or submit a statement subject to section4787
2921.13 of the Revised Code that the person did not operate or4788
permit the operation of the motor vehicle at the time of the4789
offense. Notification shall be in writing and shall be sent to the 4790
person at the person's last known address as shown on the records 4791
of the bureau of motor vehicles. The person, within fifteen days 4792
after the date of the mailing of notification, shall present proof 4793
of financial responsibility, surrender the certificate of 4794
registration, license plates, and license to the registrar in a4795
manner set forth in division (A)(4) of this section, or submit the 4796
statement required under this section together with other 4797
information the person considers appropriate.4798

       If the registrar does not receive proof or the person does4799
not surrender the certificate of registration, license plates, and4800
license, in accordance with this division, the registrar shall4801
permit the order for the suspension of the license of the person4802
and the impoundment of the person's certificate of registration4803
and license plates to take effect.4804

       (b) In the case of a person who presents, within the4805
fifteen-day period, documents to show proof of financial4806
responsibility, the registrar shall terminate the order of4807
suspension and the impoundment of the registration and license4808
plates required under division (A)(2)(b) of this section and shall4809
send written notification to the person, at the person's last4810
known address as shown on the records of the bureau.4811

       (c) Any person adversely affected by the order of the4812
registrar under division (D)(5)(a) or (b) of this section, within4813
ten days after the issuance of the order, may request an4814
administrative hearing before the registrar, who shall provide the4815
person with an opportunity for a hearing in accordance with this4816
paragraph. A request for a hearing does not operate as a4817
suspension of the order. The scope of the hearing shall be limited 4818
to whether, at the time of the hearing, the person in fact4819
demonstrated to the registrarpresents proof of financial4820
responsibility covering the vehicle and whether the person is4821
eligible for an exemption in accordance with this section or any4822
rule adopted under it. The registrar shall determine the date,4823
time, and place of any hearing; provided, that the hearing shall4824
be held, and an order issued or findings made, within thirty days4825
after the registrar receives a request for a hearing. If requested 4826
by the person in writing, the registrar may designate as the place4827
of hearing the county seat of the county in which the person4828
resides or a place within fifty miles of the person's residence. 4829
Such person shall pay the cost of the hearing before the4830
registrar, if the registrar's order of suspension or impoundment4831
under division (D)(5)(a) or (b) of this section is upheld.4832

       (6) A peace officer may charge an owner or operator of a4833
motor vehicle with a violation of division (B)(1) of section4834
4507.02 of the Revised Code when the owner or operator fails to4835
show proof of the maintenance of financial responsibility pursuant4836
to a peace officer's request under division (D)(2) of this4837
section, if a check of the owner or operator's driving record4838
indicates that the owner or operator, at the time of the operation4839
of the motor vehicle, is required to file and maintain proof of4840
financial responsibility under section 4509.45 of the Revised Code4841
for a previous violation of this chapter.4842

       (7) Any forms used by law enforcement agencies in4843
administering this section shall be prescribed, supplied, and paid4844
for by the registrar.4845

       (8) No peace officer, law enforcement agency employing a4846
peace officer, or political subdivision or governmental agency4847
that employs a peace officer shall be liable in a civil action for4848
damages or loss to persons arising out of the performance of any4849
duty required or authorized by this section.4850

       (9) As used in this division and divisions (E) and (G) of4851
this section, "peace officer" has the meaning set forth in section4852
2935.01 of the Revised Code.4853

       (E) All fees, except court costs, collected under this4854
section shall be paid into the state treasury to the credit of the4855
financial responsibility compliance fund. The financial4856
responsibility compliance fund shall be used exclusively to cover4857
costs incurred by the bureau in the administration of this section4858
and sections 4503.20, 4507.212, and 4509.81 of the Revised Code,4859
and by any law enforcement agency employing any peace officer who4860
returns any license, certificate of registration, and license4861
plates to the registrar pursuant to division (C) of this section,4862
except that the director of budget and management may transfer4863
excess money from the financial responsibility compliance fund to4864
the state bureau of motor vehicles fund if the registrar4865
determines that the amount of money in the financial4866
responsibility compliance fund exceeds the amount required to4867
cover such costs incurred by the bureau or a law enforcement4868
agency and requests the director to make the transfer.4869

       All investment earnings of the financial responsibility4870
compliance fund shall be credited to the fund.4871

       (F) Chapter 119. of the Revised Code applies to this section4872
only to the extent that any provision in that chapter is not4873
clearly inconsistent with this section.4874

       (G)(1) The registrar, court, traffic violations bureau, or4875
peace officer may require proof of financial responsibility to be4876
demonstrated by use of a standard form prescribed by the4877
registrar. If the use of a standard form is not required, a person 4878
may demonstrate proof of financial responsibility under this 4879
section by presenting to the traffic violations bureau, court, 4880
registrar, or peace officer any of the following documents or a 4881
copy of the documents:4882

       (a) A financial responsibility identification card as4883
provided in section 4509.1044509.103 of the Revised Code;4884

       (b) A certificate of proof of financial responsibility on a4885
form provided and approved by the registrar for the filing of an4886
accident report required to be filed under section 4509.06 of the4887
Revised Code;4888

       (c) A policy of liability insurance, a declaration page of a4889
policy of liability insurance, or liability bond, if the policy or4890
bond complies with section 4509.20 or sections 4509.49 to 4509.614891
of the Revised Code;4892

       (d) A bond or certification of the issuance of a bond as4893
provided in section 4509.59 of the Revised Code;4894

       (e) A certificate of deposit of money or securities as4895
provided in section 4509.62 of the Revised Code;4896

       (f) A certificate of self-insurance as provided in section4897
4509.72 of the Revised Code.4898

       (2) If a person fails to demonstrate proof of financial4899
responsibility in a manner described in division (G)(1) of this4900
section, the person may demonstrate proof of financial4901
responsibility under this section by any other method that the4902
court or the bureau, by reason of circumstances in a particular4903
case, may consider appropriate.4904

       (3) A motor carrier certificated by the interstate commerce4905
commission or by the public utilities commission may demonstrate4906
proof of financial responsibility by providing a statement4907
designating the motor carrier's operating authority and averring4908
that the insurance coverage required by the certificating4909
authority is in full force and effect.4910

       (4)(a) A finding by the registrar or court that a person is4911
covered by proof of financial responsibility in the form of an4912
insurance policy or surety bond is not binding upon the named4913
insurer or surety or any of its officers, employees, agents, or4914
representatives and has no legal effect except for the purpose of4915
administering this section.4916

       (b) The preparation and delivery of a financial4917
responsibility identification card or any other document4918
authorized to be used as proof of financial responsibility under4919
this division does not do any of the following:4920

       (i) Create any liability or estoppel against an insurer or4921
surety, or any of its officers, employees, agents, or4922
representatives;4923

       (ii) Constitute an admission of the existence of, or of any4924
liability or coverage under, any policy or bond;4925

       (iii) Waive any defenses or counterclaims available to an4926
insurer, surety, agent, employee, or representative in an action4927
commenced by an insured or third-party claimant upon a cause of4928
action alleged to have arisen under an insurance policy or surety4929
bond or by reason of the preparation and delivery of a document4930
for use as proof of financial responsibility.4931

       (c) Whenever it is determined by a final judgment in a4932
judicial proceeding that an insurer or surety, which has been4933
named on a document accepted by a court or the registrar as proof4934
of financial responsibility covering the operation of a motor4935
vehicle at the time of an accident or offense, is not liable to4936
pay a judgment for injuries or damages resulting from such4937
operation, the registrar, notwithstanding any previous contrary4938
finding, shall forthwith suspend the operating privileges and4939
registration rights of the person against whom the judgment was4940
rendered as provided in division (A)(2) of this section.4941

       (H) In order for any document described in division (G)(1)(b) 4942
of this section to be used for the demonstration of proof of 4943
financial responsibility under this section, the document shall 4944
state the name of the insured or obligor, the name of the insurer 4945
or surety company, and the effective and expiration dates of the 4946
financial responsibility, and designate by explicit description or 4947
by appropriate reference all motor vehicles covered which may 4948
include a reference to fleet insurance coverage.4949

       (I) For purposes of this section, "owner" does not include a4950
licensed motor vehicle leasing dealer as defined in section4951
4517.01 of the Revised Code, but does include a motor vehicle4952
renting dealer as defined in section 4549.65 of the Revised Code. 4953
Nothing in this section or in section 4509.51 of the Revised Code4954
shall be construed to prohibit a motor vehicle renting dealer from4955
entering into a contractual agreement with a person whereby the4956
person renting the motor vehicle agrees to be solely responsible4957
for maintaining proof of financial responsibility, in accordance4958
with this section, with respect to the operation, maintenance, or4959
use of the motor vehicle during the period of the motor vehicle's4960
rental.4961

       (J) The purpose of this section is to require the maintenance 4962
of proof of financial responsibility with respect to the operation 4963
of motor vehicles on the highways of this state, so as to minimize 4964
those situations in which persons are not compensated for injuries 4965
and damages sustained in motor vehicle accidents. The general 4966
assembly finds that this section contains reasonable civil 4967
penalties and procedures for achieving this purpose.4968

       (K) Nothing in this section shall be construed to be subject4969
to section 4509.78 of the Revised Code.4970

       (L) The registrar shall adopt rules in accordance with4971
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code that are necessary to administer4972
and enforce this section. The rules shall include procedures for4973
the surrender of license plates upon failure to maintain proof of4974
financial responsibility and provisions relating to reinstatement4975
of registration rights, acceptable forms of proof of financial4976
responsibility, and verification of the existence of financial4977
responsibility during the period of registration.4978

       Sec. 4509.79.  (A) As used in this section, "ridesharing4979
arrangement" means the transportation of persons in a motor4980
vehicle where such transportation is incidental to another purpose4981
of a volunteer driver and includes ridesharing arrangements known4982
as carpools, vanpools, and buspools.4983

       (B) Every owner registering as a passenger car a motor4984
vehicle designed and used for carrying more than nine but not more4985
than fifteen passengers or registering a bus under division4986
(H)(8)(G) of section 4503.04 of the Revised Code shall have in4987
effect, whenever the motor vehicle is used in a ridesharing4988
arrangement, a policy of liability insurance with respect to the4989
motor vehicle in amounts and coverage no less than:4990

       (1) One hundred thousand dollars because of bodily injury to4991
or death of one person in any one accident;4992

       (2) Three hundred thousand dollars because of bodily injury4993
to or death of two or more persons in any one accident;4994

       (3) Fifty thousand dollars because of injury to property of4995
others in any one accident.4996

       Sec. 4510.036.  (A) The bureau of motor vehicles shall record4997
within ten days, after receipt, and shall keep at its main office, 4998
all abstracts received under this section or section 4510.03, 4999
4510.031, 4510.032, or 4510.034 of the Revised Code and shall 5000
maintain records of convictions and bond forfeitures for any5001
violation of a state law or a municipal ordinance regulating the5002
operation of vehicles, streetcars, and trackless trolleys on5003
highways and streets, except a violation related to parking a5004
motor vehicle.5005

       (B) Every court of record or mayor's court before which a5006
person is charged with a violation for which points are chargeable5007
by this section shall assess and transcribe to the abstract of5008
conviction that is furnished by the bureau to the court the number5009
of points chargeable by this section in the correct space assigned5010
on the reporting form. A United States district court that has5011
jurisdiction within this state and before which a person is5012
charged with a violation for which points are chargeable by this5013
section may assess and transcribe to the abstract of conviction5014
report that is furnished by the bureau the number of points5015
chargeable by this section in the correct space assigned on the5016
reporting form. If the federal court so assesses and transcribes5017
the points chargeable for the offense and furnishes the report to5018
the bureau, the bureau shall record the points in the same manner5019
as those assessed and transcribed by a court of record or mayor's5020
court.5021

       (C) A court shall assess the following points for an offense5022
based on the following formula:5023

       (1) Aggravated vehicular homicide, vehicular homicide,5024
vehicular manslaughter, aggravated vehicular assault, or vehicular5025
assault when the offense involves the operation of a vehicle,5026
streetcar, or trackless trolley on a highway or street ..........5027
6 points5028

       (2) A violation of section 2921.331 of the Revised Code or5029
any ordinance prohibiting the willful fleeing or eluding of a law5030
enforcement officer .......... 6 points5031

       (3) A violation of section 4549.02 or 4549.021 of the Revised5032
Code or any ordinance requiring the driver of a vehicle to stop 5033
and disclose identity at the scene of an accident .......... 65034
points5035

       (4) A violation of section 4511.251 of the Revised Code or5036
any ordinance prohibiting street racing .......... 6 points5037

       (5) A violation of section 4510.11, 4510.14, 4510.16, or5038
4510.21 of the Revised Code or any ordinance prohibiting the5039
operation of a motor vehicle while the driver's or commercial5040
driver's license is under suspension .......... 6 points5041

       (6) A violation of division (A) of section 4511.19 of the5042
Revised Code, any ordinance prohibiting the operation of a vehicle5043
while under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or a5044
combination of them, or any ordinance substantially equivalent to5045
division (A) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code prohibiting5046
the operation of a vehicle with a prohibited concentration of5047
alcohol in the whole blood, blood serum or plasma, breath, or5048
urine .......... 6 points5049

       (7) A violation of section 2913.03 of the Revised Code that5050
does not involve an aircraft or motorboat or any ordinance5051
prohibiting the operation of a vehicle without the consent of the5052
owner .......... 6 points5053

       (8) Any offense under the motor vehicle laws of this state5054
that is a felony, or any other felony in the commission of which a5055
motor vehicle was used .......... 6 points5056

       (9) A violation of division (B) of section 4511.19 of the5057
Revised Code or any ordinance substantially equivalent to that5058
division prohibiting the operation of a vehicle with a prohibited5059
concentration of alcohol in the whole blood, blood serum or5060
plasma, breath, or urine .......... 4 points5061

       (10) A violation of section 4511.20 of the Revised Code or5062
any ordinance prohibiting the operation of a motor vehicle in5063
willful or wanton disregard of the safety of persons or property5064
.......... 4 points5065

       (11) A violation of section 4511.194 of the Revised Code or 5066
any ordinance prohibiting having physical control of a vehicle 5067
while under the influence ................ 4 points5068

       (12) A violation of any law or ordinance pertaining to speed:5069

       (a) Notwithstanding divisions (C)(11)(12)(b) and (c) of this5070
section, when the speed exceeds the lawful speed limit by thirty5071
miles per hour or more .......... 4 points5072

       (b) When the speed exceeds the lawful speed limit of5073
fifty-five miles per hour or more by more than ten miles per hour5074
.......... 2 points5075

       (c) When the speed exceeds the lawful speed limit of less5076
than fifty-five miles per hour by more than five miles per hour5077
.......... 2 points5078

       (d) When the speed does not exceed the amounts set forth in5079
divisions (C)(11)(12)(a), (b), or (c) of this section .......... 05080
points5081

       (12)(13) Operating a motor vehicle in violation of a 5082
restriction imposed by the registrar .......... 2 points5083

       (13)(14) All other moving violations reported under this5084
section .......... 2 points5085

       (D) Upon receiving notification from the proper court,5086
including a United States district court that has jurisdiction5087
within this state, the bureau shall delete any points entered for5088
a bond forfeiture if the driver is acquitted of the offense for5089
which bond was posted.5090

       (E) If a person is convicted of or forfeits bail for two or5091
more offenses arising out of the same facts and points are5092
chargeable for each of the offenses, points shall be charged for5093
only the conviction or bond forfeiture for which the greater5094
number of points is chargeable, and, if the number of points5095
chargeable for each offense is equal, only one offense shall be5096
recorded, and points shall be charged only for that offense.5097

       Sec.  4510.22.  (A) If a person who has a current valid Ohio 5098
driver's, commercial driver's license, or temporary instruction 5099
permit is charged with a violation of any provision in sections 5100
4511.01 to 4511.76, 4511.84, 4513.01 to 4513.65, or 4549.01 to 5101
4549.65 of the Revised Code that is classified as a misdemeanor of 5102
the first, second, third, or fourth degree or with a violation of 5103
any substantially equivalent municipal ordinance and if the person 5104
either fails to appear in court at the required time and place to 5105
answer the charge or pleads guilty to or is found guilty of the 5106
violation and fails within the time allowed by the court to pay 5107
the fine imposed by the court, the court shall declare the 5108
suspensionforfeiture of the person's license. Thirty days after 5109
the declaration of forfeiture, the court shall inform the 5110
registrar of motor vehicles of the declarationforfeiture by5111
entering information relative to the declarationof forfeiture on 5112
a form approved and furnished by the registrar and sending the 5113
form to the registrar. The court also shall forward the person's5114
license, if it is in the possession of the court, to the5115
registrar.5116

       The registrar shall impose a class F suspension of the5117
person's driver's or commercial driver's license, or temporary5118
instruction permit for the period of time specified in division5119
(B)(6) of section 4510.02 of the Revised Code on any person who is5120
named in a declaration received by the registrar under this5121
section. The registrar shall send written notification of the5122
suspension to the person at the person's last known address and,5123
if the person is in possession of the license, order the person to5124
surrender the person's license or permit to the registrar within5125
forty-eight hours.5126

       No valid driver's or commercial driver's license shall be5127
granted to the person after the suspension, unless the court5128
having jurisdiction of the offense that led to the suspension5129
orders that the suspensionforfeiture be terminated. The court5130
shall order the termination of the suspensionforfeiture if the 5131
person thereafter appears to answer the charge and pays any fine 5132
imposed by the court or pays the fine originally imposed by the 5133
court. The court shall inform the registrar of the termination of 5134
the suspensionforfeiture by entering information relative to the5135
termination on a form approved and furnished by the registrar and5136
sending the form to the registrar. The person shall pay to the 5137
bureau of motor vehicles a fifteen-dollar processingreinstatement5138
fee to cover the costs of the bureau in administering this5139
section. The registrar shall deposit the fee into the state bureau 5140
of motor vehicles fund created by section 4501.25 of the Revised5141
Code.5142

       (B) In addition to suspending the driver's or commercial5143
driver's license or permit of the person named in a declaration of 5144
suspensionforfeiture, the registrar, upon receipt from the court5145
of the copy of the declaration of suspensionforfeiture, shall5146
take any measures that may be necessary to ensure that neither the5147
registrar nor any deputy registrar accepts any application for the5148
registration or transfer of registration of any motor vehicle5149
owned or leased by the person named in the declaration of 5150
forfeiture. However, for a motor vehicle leased by a person named5151
in a declaration of forfeiture, the registrar shall not implement5152
the preceding sentence until the registrar adopts procedures for5153
that implementation under section 4503.39 of the Revised Code. The5154
period of denial of registration or transfer shall continue until5155
such time as the court having jurisdiction of the offense that led5156
to the suspension orders the suspension toforfeiture be5157
terminated. Upon receipt by the registrar of an order terminating5158
the suspensionforfeiture, the registrar also shall take any5159
measures that may be necessary to permit the person to register a5160
motor vehicle owned or leased by the person or to transfer the5161
registration of such a motor vehicle, if the person later makes5162
application to take such action and otherwise is eligible to5163
register the motor vehicle or to transfer its registration.5164

       The registrar shall not be required to give effect to any5165
declaration of suspensionforfeiture or order terminating a 5166
suspensionforfeiture provided by a court under this section5167
unless the information contained in the declaration or order is5168
transmitted to the registrar by means of an electronic transfer5169
system. The registrar shall not restore the person's driving or 5170
vehicle registration privileges until the person pays the 5171
reinstatement fee as provided in this section.5172

       The period of denial relating to the issuance or transfer of5173
a certificate of registration for a motor vehicle imposed pursuant5174
to this division remains in effect until the person pays any fine5175
imposed by the court relative to the offense.5176

       Sec.  4510.31.  (A)(1) Except as provided in division (C) of5177
this section, the registrar of motor vehicles shall suspend the5178
probationary driver's license, restricted license, or temporary5179
instruction permit issued to any person when the person has been5180
convicted of, pleaded guilty to, or been adjudicated in juvenile5181
court of having committed, prior to the person's eighteenth5182
birthday, any of the following:5183

       (a) Three separate violations of section 2903.06, 2903.08,5184
2921.331, 4511.12, 4511.13, 4511.15, 4511.191, 4511.20, 4511.201,5185
4511.202, 4511.21, 4511.22, 4511.23, 4511.25 to 4511.48, 4511.575186
to 4511.65, 4511.75, 4549.02, 4549.021, or 4549.03 of the Revised5187
Code, section 4510.14 of the Revised Code involving a suspension5188
imposed under section 4511.191 or 4511.196 of the Revised Code,5189
section 2903.04 of the Revised Code in a case in which the person5190
would have been subject to the sanctions described in division (D)5191
of that section had the person been convicted of the violation of5192
that section, former section 2903.07 of the Revised Code, or any5193
municipal ordinances similarly relating to the offenses referred5194
to in those sections;5195

       (b) One violation of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or a 5196
substantially similar municipal ordinance;5197

       (c) Two separate violations of any of the Revised Code5198
sections referred to in division (A)(1)(a) of this section, or any5199
municipal ordinance that is substantially similar to any of those5200
sections.5201

       (2) Any person whose license or permit is suspended under5202
division (A)(1)(a), (b), or (c) of this section shall mail or5203
deliver the person's probationary driver's license, restricted5204
license, or temporary instruction permit to the registrar within5205
fourteen days of notification of the suspension. The registrar5206
shall retain the license or permit during the period of the5207
suspension. A suspension pursuant to division (A)(1)(a) of this5208
section shall be a class C suspension, a suspension pursuant to5209
division (A)(1)(b) of this section shall be a class D suspension,5210
and a suspension pursuant to division (A)(1)(c) of this section5211
shall be a class E suspension, all for the periods of time5212
specified in division (B) of section 4510.02 of the Revised Code.5213
If the person's probationary driver's license, restricted license,5214
or temporary instruction permit is under suspension on the date5215
the court imposes sentence upon the person for a violation5216
described in division (A)(1)(b) of this section, the suspension5217
shall take effect on the next day immediately following the end of5218
that period of suspension. If the person is sixteen years of age5219
or older and pleads guilty to or is convicted of a violation5220
described in division (A)(1)(b) of this section and the person5221
does not have a current, valid probationary driver's license,5222
restricted license, or temporary instruction permit, the registrar5223
shall deny the issuance to the person of a probationary driver's5224
license, restricted license, driver's license, commercial driver's5225
license, or temporary instruction permit, as the case may be, for5226
six months beginning on the date the court imposes sentence upon5227
the person for the violation. If the person has not attained the5228
age of sixteen years on the date the court imposes sentence upon5229
the person for the violation, the period of denial shall commence5230
on the date the person attains the age of sixteen years.5231

       (3) The registrar shall suspend the person's license or 5232
permit under division (A) of this section regardless of whether 5233
the disposition of the case in juvenile court occurred after the5234
person's eighteenth birthday.5235

       (B) The registrar also shall impose a class D suspension for 5236
the period of time specified in division (B)(4) of section 4510.02 5237
of the Revised Code of the temporary instruction permit or5238
probationary driver's license of any person under the age of5239
eighteen who has been adjudicated an unruly child, delinquent5240
child, or juvenile traffic offender for having committed any act5241
that if committed by an adult would be a drug abuse offense or a5242
violation of division (B) of section 2917.11 of the Revised Code.5243
The registrar, in the registrar's discretion, may terminate the5244
suspension if the child, at the discretion of the court, attends5245
and satisfactorily completes a drug abuse or alcohol abuse5246
education, intervention, or treatment program specified by the5247
court. Any person whose temporary instruction permit or5248
probationary driver's license is suspended under this division5249
shall mail or deliver the person's permit or license to the5250
registrar within fourteen days of notification of the suspension.5251
The registrar shall retain the permit or license during the period5252
of the suspension.5253

       (C)(1) Except as provided in division (C)(3) of this section,5254
for any person who is convicted of, pleads guilty to, or is5255
adjudicated in juvenile court of having committed a second or5256
third violation of section 4511.12, 4511.13, 4511.15, 4511.20 to5257
4511.23, 4511.25, 4511.26 to 4511.48, 4511.57 to 4511.65, or5258
4511.75 of the Revised Code or any similar municipal ordinances5259
and whose license or permit is suspended under division (A)(1)(a)5260
or (c) of this section, the court in which the second or third5261
conviction, finding, plea, or adjudication resulting in the5262
suspension was made, upon petition of the person, may grant the5263
person limited driving privileges during the period during which5264
the suspension otherwise would be imposed under division (A)(1)(a)5265
or (c) of this section if the court finds reasonable cause to5266
believe that the suspension will seriously affect the person's5267
ability to continue in employment, educational training,5268
vocational training, or treatment. In granting the limited driving 5269
privileges, the court shall specify the purposes, times, and 5270
places of the privileges and may impose any other conditions upon5271
the person's driving a motor vehicle that the court considers 5272
reasonable and necessary.5273

       A court that grants limited driving privileges to a person5274
under this division shall retain the person's probationary5275
driver's license, restricted license, or temporary instruction5276
permit during the period the license or permit is suspended and5277
also during the period for which limited driving privileges are5278
granted, and shall deliver to the person a permit card, in a form5279
to be prescribed by the court, setting forth the date on which the 5280
limited driving privileges will become effective, the purposes for5281
which the person may drive, the times and places at which the5282
person may drive, and any other conditions imposed upon the5283
person's use of a motor vehicle.5284

       The court immediately shall notify the registrar, in writing,5285
of a grant of limited driving privileges under this division. The5286
notification shall specify the date on which the limited driving5287
privileges will become effective, the purposes for which the5288
person may drive, the times and places at which the person may5289
drive, and any other conditions imposed upon the person's use of a5290
motor vehicle. The registrar shall not suspend the probationary5291
driver's license, restricted license, or temporary instruction5292
permit of any person pursuant to division (A) of this section5293
during any period for which the person has been granted limited5294
driving privileges as provided in this division, if the registrar5295
has received the notification described in this division from the5296
court.5297

       (2) Except as provided in division (C)(3) of this section, in5298
any case in which the temporary instruction permit or probationary5299
driver's license of a person under eighteen years of age has been5300
suspended under division (A) or (B) of this section or any other5301
provision of law, the court may grant the person limited driving5302
privileges for the purpose of the person's practicing of driving5303
with the person's parent, guardian, or other custodian during the5304
period of the suspension. Any grant of limited driving privileges5305
under this division shall comply with division (D) of section5306
4510.021 of the Revised Code.5307

       (3) A court shall not grant limited driving privileges to a5308
person identified in division (C)(1) or (2) of this section if the5309
person, within the preceding six years, has been convicted of,5310
pleaded guilty to, or adjudicated in juvenile court of having5311
committed three or more violations of one or more of the divisions5312
or sections set forth in divisions (G)(2)(b) to (g) of section5313
2919.22 of the Revised Code.5314

       (D) If a person who has been granted limited driving5315
privileges under division (C) of this section is convicted of,5316
pleads guilty to, or is adjudicated in juvenile court of having5317
committed, a violation of Chapter 4510. of the Revised Code, or a5318
subsequent violation of any of the sections of the Revised Code5319
listed in division (A)(1)(a) of this section or any similar5320
municipal ordinance during the period for which the person was5321
granted limited driving privileges, the court that granted the 5322
limited driving privileges shall suspend the person's permit card. 5323
The court or the clerk of the court immediately shall forward the 5324
person's probationary driver's license, restricted license, or 5325
temporary instruction permit together with written notification of 5326
the court's action to the registrar. Upon receipt of the license 5327
or permit and notification, the registrar shall impose a class C5328
suspension of the person's probationary driver's license,5329
restricted license, or temporary instruction permit for the period 5330
of time specified in division (B)(3) of section 4510.02 of the5331
Revised Code. The registrar shall retain the license or permit5332
during the period of suspension, and no further limited driving 5333
privileges shall be granted during that period.5334

       (E) No application for a driver's or commercial driver's5335
license shall be received from any person whose probationary5336
driver's license, restricted license, or temporary instruction5337
permit has been suspended under this section until each of the5338
following has occurred:5339

       (1) The suspension period has expired;5340

       (2) A temporary instruction permit or commercial driver's5341
license temporary instruction permit has been issued;5342

       (3) The person successfully completes a juvenile driver5343
improvement program approved by the registrar under section5344
4510.311 of the Revised Code;5345

       (4) The applicant has submitted to the examination for a5346
driver's license as provided for in section 4507.11 or a5347
commercial driver's license as provided in Chapter 4506. of the5348
Revised Code.5349

       Sec. 4510.43.  (A)(1) The director of public safety, upon5350
consultation with the director of health and in accordance with5351
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, shall certify immobilizing and5352
disabling devices and shall publish and make available to the5353
courts, without charge, a list of approved devices together with5354
information about the manufacturers of the devices and where they5355
may be obtained. The manufacturer of an immobilizing or disabling5356
device shall pay the cost of obtaining the certification of the5357
device to the director of public safety, and the director shall5358
deposit the payment in the drivers' treatment and intervention5359
fund established by sections 4511.19 and 4511.191 of the Revised5360
Code.5361

       (2) The director of public safety, in accordance with Chapter5362
119. of the Revised Code, shall adopt and publish rules setting5363
forth the requirements for obtaining the certification of an5364
immobilizing or disabling device. The director of public safety 5365
shall not certify an immobilizing or disabling device under this 5366
section unless it meets the requirements specified and published 5367
by the director in the rules adopted pursuant to this division. A 5368
certified device may consist of an ignition interlock device, an 5369
ignition blocking device initiated by time or magnetic or 5370
electronic encoding, an activity monitor, or any other device that 5371
reasonably assures compliance with an order granting limited5372
driving privileges.5373

       The requirements for an immobilizing or disabling device that5374
is an ignition interlock device shall include provisions for5375
setting a minimum and maximum calibration range and shall include,5376
but shall not be limited to, specifications that the device5377
complies with all of the following:5378

       (a) It does not impede the safe operation of the vehicle.5379

       (b) It has features that make circumvention difficult and5380
that do not interfere with the normal use of the vehicle.5381

       (c) It correlates well with established measures of alcohol5382
impairment.5383

       (d) It works accurately and reliably in an unsupervised5384
environment.5385

       (e) It is resistant to tampering and shows evidence of5386
tampering if tampering is attempted.5387

       (f) It is difficult to circumvent and requires premeditation5388
to do so.5389

       (g) It minimizes inconvenience to a sober user.5390

       (h) It requires a proper, deep-lung breath sample or other5391
accurate measure of the concentration by weight of alcohol in the5392
breath.5393

       (i) It operates reliably over the range of automobile5394
environments.5395

       (j) It is made by a manufacturer who is covered by product5396
liability insurance.5397

       (3) The director of public safety may adopt, in whole or in5398
part, the guidelines, rules, regulations, studies, or independent5399
laboratory tests performed and relied upon by other states, or5400
their agencies or commissions, in the certification or approval of5401
immobilizing or disabling devices.5402

       (4) The director of public safety shall adopt rules in5403
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code for the design of5404
a warning label that shall be affixed to each immobilizing or5405
disabling device upon installation. The label shall contain a5406
warning that any person tampering, circumventing, or otherwise5407
misusing the device is subject to a fine, imprisonment, or both5408
and may be subject to civil liability.5409

       (B) A court considering the use of a prototype device in a5410
pilot program shall advise the director of public safety, thirty5411
days before the use, of the prototype device and its protocol,5412
methodology, manufacturer, and licensor, lessor, other agent, or5413
owner, and the length of the court's pilot program. A prototype5414
device shall not be used for a violation of section 4510.14 or5415
4511.19 of the Revised Code, a violation of a municipal OVI5416
ordinance, or in relation to a suspension imposed under section5417
4511.191 of the Revised Code. A court that uses a prototype device 5418
in a pilot program, periodically during the existence of the 5419
program and within fourteen days after termination of the program, 5420
shall report in writing to the director of public safety regarding 5421
the effectiveness of the prototype device and the program.5422

       (C) If a person has been granted limited driving privileges5423
with a condition of the privileges being that the motor vehicle5424
that is operated under the privileges must be equipped with an5425
immobilizing or disabling device, all of the following apply:5426

       (1) Ifthe person may operate a motor vehicle to be driven 5427
under the limited driving privilegesthat is owned by the person's 5428
employer andonly if the person is required to operate that motor 5429
vehicle in the course and scope of the offender's employment, the. 5430
Such a person may operate that vehicle without the installation of 5431
an immobilizing or disabling device, provided that the employer 5432
has been notified that the person has limited driving privileges 5433
and of the nature of the restriction and further provided that the 5434
person has proof of the employer's notification in the person's 5435
possession while operating the employer's vehicle for normal 5436
business duties. A motor vehicle owned by a business that is 5437
partly or entirely owned or controlled by a person with limited 5438
driving privileges is not a motor vehicle owned by an employer, 5439
for purposes of this division.5440

       (2) If the motor vehicle to be driven under the limited5441
driving privileges is registered in a state other than this state,5442
instead of installing on that vehicle an immobilizing or disabling5443
device, the person with the limited driving privileges shall5444
display on the vehicle a decal, as prescribed by the registrar of5445
motor vehicles, that states that the vehicle is subject to limited5446
driving privileges in this state and that describes the5447
restriction. The decal shall be displayed on the bottom left5448
corner of the back window of the vehicle or, if there is no back5449
window, on the bottom left corner of the windshield of the5450
vehicle.5451

       Sec. 4511.01.  As used in this chapter and in Chapter 4513.5452
of the Revised Code:5453

       (A) "Vehicle" means every device, including a motorized5454
bicycle, in, upon, or by which any person or property may be5455
transported or drawn upon a highway, except motorized wheelchairs,5456
electric personal assistive mobility devices, devices moved by5457
power collected from overhead electric trolley wires, or used5458
exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks, and devices other5459
than bicycles moved by human power.5460

       (B) "Motor vehicle" means every vehicle propelled or drawn by 5461
power other than muscular power or power collected from overhead 5462
electric trolley wires, except motorized bicycles, road rollers, 5463
traction engines, power shovels, power cranes, and other equipment 5464
used in construction work and not designed for or employed in 5465
general highway transportation, hole-digging machinery, 5466
well-drilling machinery, ditch-digging machinery, farm machinery, 5467
trailers used to transport agricultural produce or agricultural 5468
production materials between a local place of storage or supply 5469
and the farm when drawn or towed on a street or highway at a speed 5470
of twenty-five miles per hour or less, threshing machinery, 5471
hay-baling machinery, agricultural tractors and machinery used in 5472
the production of horticultural, floricultural, agricultural, and 5473
vegetable products, and trailers designed and used exclusively to 5474
transport a boat between a place of storage and a marina, or in 5475
and around a marina, when drawn or towed on a street or highway 5476
for a distance of no more than ten miles and at a speed of 5477
twenty-five miles per hour or less.5478

       (C) "Motorcycle" means every motor vehicle, other than a5479
tractor, having a saddle for the use of the operator and designed5480
to travel on not more than three wheels in contact with the5481
ground, including, but not limited to, motor vehicles known as5482
"motor-driven cycle," "motor scooter," or "motorcycle" without5483
regard to weight or brake horsepower.5484

       (D) "Emergency vehicle" means emergency vehicles of5485
municipal, township, or county departments or public utility5486
corporations when identified as such as required by law, the5487
director of public safety, or local authorities, and motor5488
vehicles when commandeered by a police officer.5489

       (E) "Public safety vehicle" means any of the following:5490

       (1) Ambulances, including private ambulance companies under5491
contract to a municipal corporation, township, or county, and5492
private ambulances and nontransport vehicles bearing license5493
plates issued under section 4503.49 of the Revised Code;5494

       (2) Motor vehicles used by public law enforcement officers or 5495
other persons sworn to enforce the criminal and traffic laws of5496
the state;5497

       (3) Any motor vehicle when properly identified as required by 5498
the director of public safety, when used in response to fire5499
emergency calls or to provide emergency medical service to ill or5500
injured persons, and when operated by a duly qualified person who5501
is a member of a volunteer rescue service or a volunteer fire5502
department, and who is on duty pursuant to the rules or directives5503
of that service. The state fire marshal shall be designated by the 5504
director of public safety as the certifying agency for all public 5505
safety vehicles described in division (E)(3) of this section.5506

       (4) Vehicles used by fire departments, including motor5507
vehicles when used by volunteer fire fighters responding to5508
emergency calls in the fire department service when identified as5509
required by the director of public safety.5510

       Any vehicle used to transport or provide emergency medical5511
service to an ill or injured person, when certified as a public5512
safety vehicle, shall be considered a public safety vehicle when5513
transporting an ill or injured person to a hospital regardless of5514
whether such vehicle has already passed a hospital.5515

       (5) Vehicles used by the commercial motor vehicle safety5516
carrier enforcement unit for the enforcement of orders and rules 5517
of the public utilities commission as specified in section 5503.34 5518
of the Revised Code.5519

       (F) "School bus" means every bus designed for carrying more5520
than nine passengers that is owned by a public, private, or5521
governmental agency or institution of learning and operated for5522
the transportation of children to or from a school session or a5523
school function, or owned by a private person and operated for5524
compensation for the transportation of children to or from a5525
school session or a school function, provided "school bus" does5526
not include a bus operated by a municipally owned transportation5527
system, a mass transit company operating exclusively within the5528
territorial limits of a municipal corporation, or within such5529
limits and the territorial limits of municipal corporations5530
immediately contiguous to such municipal corporation, nor a common5531
passenger carrier certified by the public utilities commission5532
unless such bus is devoted exclusively to the transportation of5533
children to and from a school session or a school function, and5534
"school bus" does not include a van or bus used by a licensed5535
child day-care center or type A family day-care home to transport5536
children from the child day-care center or type A family day-care5537
home to a school if the van or bus does not have more than fifteen5538
children in the van or bus at any time.5539

       (G) "Bicycle" means every device, other than a tricycle5540
designed solely for use as a play vehicle by a child, propelled5541
solely by human power upon which any person may ride having either5542
two tandem wheels, or one wheel in the front and two wheels in the5543
rear, any of which is more than fourteen inches in diameter.5544

       (H) "Motorized bicycle" means any vehicle having either two5545
tandem wheels or one wheel in the front and two wheels in the5546
rear, that is capable of being pedaled and is equipped with a5547
helper motor of not more than fifty cubic centimeters piston5548
displacement that produces no more than one brake horsepower and5549
is capable of propelling the vehicle at a speed of no greater than5550
twenty miles per hour on a level surface.5551

       (I) "Commercial tractor" means every motor vehicle having5552
motive power designed or used for drawing other vehicles and not5553
so constructed as to carry any load thereon, or designed or used5554
for drawing other vehicles while carrying a portion of such other5555
vehicles, or load thereon, or both.5556

       (J) "Agricultural tractor" means every self-propelling5557
vehicle designed or used for drawing other vehicles or wheeled5558
machinery but having no provision for carrying loads independently5559
of such other vehicles, and used principally for agricultural5560
purposes.5561

       (K) "Truck" means every motor vehicle, except trailers and5562
semitrailers, designed and used to carry property.5563

       (L) "Bus" means every motor vehicle designed for carrying5564
more than nine passengers and used for the transportation of5565
persons other than in a ridesharing arrangement, and every motor5566
vehicle, automobile for hire, or funeral car, other than a taxicab5567
or motor vehicle used in a ridesharing arrangement, designed and5568
used for the transportation of persons for compensation.5569

       (M) "Trailer" means every vehicle designed or used for5570
carrying persons or property wholly on its own structure and for5571
being drawn by a motor vehicle, including any such vehicle when5572
formed by or operated as a combination of a "semitrailer" and a5573
vehicle of the dolly type, such as that commonly known as a5574
"trailer dolly," a vehicle used to transport agricultural produce5575
or agricultural production materials between a local place of5576
storage or supply and the farm when drawn or towed on a street or5577
highway at a speed greater than twenty-five miles per hour, and a5578
vehicle designed and used exclusively to transport a boat between5579
a place of storage and a marina, or in and around a marina, when5580
drawn or towed on a street or highway for a distance of more than5581
ten miles or at a speed of more than twenty-five miles per hour.5582

       (N) "Semitrailer" means every vehicle designed or used for5583
carrying persons or property with another and separate motor5584
vehicle so that in operation a part of its own weight or that of5585
its load, or both, rests upon and is carried by another vehicle.5586

       (O) "Pole trailer" means every trailer or semitrailer5587
attached to the towing vehicle by means of a reach, pole, or by5588
being boomed or otherwise secured to the towing vehicle, and5589
ordinarily used for transporting long or irregular shaped loads5590
such as poles, pipes, or structural members capable, generally, of5591
sustaining themselves as beams between the supporting connections.5592

       (P) "Railroad" means a carrier of persons or property5593
operating upon rails placed principally on a private right-of-way.5594

       (Q) "Railroad train" means a steam engine or an electric or5595
other motor, with or without cars coupled thereto, operated by a5596
railroad.5597

       (R) "Streetcar" means a car, other than a railroad train, for 5598
transporting persons or property, operated upon rails principally 5599
within a street or highway.5600

       (S) "Trackless trolley" means every car that collects its5601
power from overhead electric trolley wires and that is not5602
operated upon rails or tracks.5603

       (T) "Explosives" means any chemical compound or mechanical5604
mixture that is intended for the purpose of producing an explosion5605
that contains any oxidizing and combustible units or other5606
ingredients in such proportions, quantities, or packing that an5607
ignition by fire, by friction, by concussion, by percussion, or by5608
a detonator of any part of the compound or mixture may cause such5609
a sudden generation of highly heated gases that the resultant5610
gaseous pressures are capable of producing destructive effects on5611
contiguous objects, or of destroying life or limb. Manufactured5612
articles shall not be held to be explosives when the individual5613
units contain explosives in such limited quantities, of such5614
nature, or in such packing, that it is impossible to procure a5615
simultaneous or a destructive explosion of such units, to the5616
injury of life, limb, or property by fire, by friction, by5617
concussion, by percussion, or by a detonator, such as fixed5618
ammunition for small arms, firecrackers, or safety fuse matches.5619

       (U) "Flammable liquid" means any liquid that has a flash5620
point of seventy degrees Fahrenheit, or less, as determined by a5621
tagliabue or equivalent closed cup test device.5622

       (V) "Gross weight" means the weight of a vehicle plus the5623
weight of any load thereon.5624

       (W) "Person" means every natural person, firm,5625
co-partnership, association, or corporation.5626

       (X) "Pedestrian" means any natural person afoot.5627

       (Y) "Driver or operator" means every person who drives or is5628
in actual physical control of a vehicle, trackless trolley, or5629
streetcar.5630

       (Z) "Police officer" means every officer authorized to direct 5631
or regulate traffic, or to make arrests for violations of traffic 5632
regulations.5633

       (AA) "Local authorities" means every county, municipal, and5634
other local board or body having authority to adopt police5635
regulations under the constitution and laws of this state.5636

       (BB) "Street" or "highway" means the entire width between the 5637
boundary lines of every way open to the use of the public as a5638
thoroughfare for purposes of vehicular travel.5639

       (CC) "Controlled-access highway" means every street or5640
highway in respect to which owners or occupants of abutting lands5641
and other persons have no legal right of access to or from the5642
same except at such points only and in such manner as may be5643
determined by the public authority having jurisdiction over such5644
street or highway.5645

       (DD) "Private road or driveway" means every way or place in5646
private ownership used for vehicular travel by the owner and those5647
having express or implied permission from the owner but not by5648
other persons.5649

       (EE) "Roadway" means that portion of a highway improved,5650
designed, or ordinarily used for vehicular travel, except the berm5651
or shoulder. If a highway includes two or more separate roadways5652
the term "roadway" means any such roadway separately but not all5653
such roadways collectively.5654

       (FF) "Sidewalk" means that portion of a street between the5655
curb lines, or the lateral lines of a roadway, and the adjacent5656
property lines, intended for the use of pedestrians.5657

       (GG) "Laned highway" means a highway the roadway of which is5658
divided into two or more clearly marked lanes for vehicular5659
traffic.5660

       (HH) "Through highway" means every street or highway as5661
provided in section 4511.65 of the Revised Code.5662

       (II) "State highway" means a highway under the jurisdiction5663
of the department of transportation, outside the limits of5664
municipal corporations, provided that the authority conferred upon5665
the director of transportation in section 5511.01 of the Revised5666
Code to erect state highway route markers and signs directing5667
traffic shall not be modified by sections 4511.01 to 4511.79 and5668
4511.99 of the Revised Code.5669

       (JJ) "State route" means every highway that is designated5670
with an official state route number and so marked.5671

       (KK) "Intersection" means:5672

       (1) The area embraced within the prolongation or connection5673
of the lateral curb lines, or, if none, then the lateral boundary5674
lines of the roadways of two highways which join one another at,5675
or approximately at, right angles, or the area within which5676
vehicles traveling upon different highways joining at any other5677
angle may come in conflict.5678

       (2) Where a highway includes two roadways thirty feet or more 5679
apart, then every crossing of each roadway of such divided highway 5680
by an intersecting highway shall be regarded as a separate5681
intersection. If an intersecting highway also includes two5682
roadways thirty feet or more apart, then every crossing of two5683
roadways of such highways shall be regarded as a separate5684
intersection.5685

       (3) The junction of an alley with a street or highway, or5686
with another alley, shall not constitute an intersection.5687

       (LL) "Crosswalk" means:5688

       (1) That part of a roadway at intersections ordinarily5689
included within the real or projected prolongation of property5690
lines and curb lines or, in the absence of curbs, the edges of the5691
traversable roadway;5692

       (2) Any portion of a roadway at an intersection or elsewhere, 5693
distinctly indicated for pedestrian crossing by lines or other 5694
markings on the surface;5695

       (3) Notwithstanding divisions (LL)(1) and (2) of this5696
section, there shall not be a crosswalk where local authorities5697
have placed signs indicating no crossing.5698

       (MM) "Safety zone" means the area or space officially set5699
apart within a roadway for the exclusive use of pedestrians and5700
protected or marked or indicated by adequate signs as to be5701
plainly visible at all times.5702

       (NN) "Business district" means the territory fronting upon a5703
street or highway, including the street or highway, between5704
successive intersections within municipal corporations where fifty5705
per cent or more of the frontage between such successive5706
intersections is occupied by buildings in use for business, or5707
within or outside municipal corporations where fifty per cent or5708
more of the frontage for a distance of three hundred feet or more5709
is occupied by buildings in use for business, and the character of5710
such territory is indicated by official traffic control devices.5711

       (OO) "Residence district" means the territory, not comprising 5712
a business district, fronting on a street or highway, including 5713
the street or highway, where, for a distance of three hundred feet 5714
or more, the frontage is improved with residences or residences 5715
and buildings in use for business.5716

       (PP) "Urban district" means the territory contiguous to and5717
including any street or highway which is built up with structures5718
devoted to business, industry, or dwelling houses situated at5719
intervals of less than one hundred feet for a distance of a5720
quarter of a mile or more, and the character of such territory is5721
indicated by official traffic control devices.5722

       (QQ) "Traffic control devices" means all flaggers, signs,5723
signals, markings, and devices placed or erected by authority of a5724
public body or official having jurisdiction, for the purpose of5725
regulating, warning, or guiding traffic, including signs denoting5726
names of streets and highways.5727

       (RR) "Traffic control signal" means any device, whether5728
manually, electrically, or mechanically operated, by which traffic5729
is alternately directed to stop, to proceed, to change direction,5730
or not to change direction.5731

       (SS) "Railroad sign or signal" means any sign, signal, or5732
device erected by authority of a public body or official or by a5733
railroad and intended to give notice of the presence of railroad5734
tracks or the approach of a railroad train.5735

       (TT) "Traffic" means pedestrians, ridden or herded animals,5736
vehicles, streetcars, trackless trolleys, and other devices,5737
either singly or together, while using any highway for purposes of5738
travel.5739

       (UU) "Right-of-way" means either of the following, as the5740
context requires:5741

       (1) The right of a vehicle, streetcar, trackless trolley, or5742
pedestrian to proceed uninterruptedly in a lawful manner in the5743
direction in which it or the individual is moving in preference to5744
another vehicle, streetcar, trackless trolley, or pedestrian5745
approaching from a different direction into its or the5746
individual's path;5747

       (2) A general term denoting land, property, or the interest5748
therein, usually in the configuration of a strip, acquired for or5749
devoted to transportation purposes. When used in this context,5750
right-of-way includes the roadway, shoulders or berm, ditch, and5751
slopes extending to the right-of-way limits under the control of5752
the state or local authority.5753

       (VV) "Rural mail delivery vehicle" means every vehicle used5754
to deliver United States mail on a rural mail delivery route.5755

       (WW) "Funeral escort vehicle" means any motor vehicle,5756
including a funeral hearse, while used to facilitate the movement5757
of a funeral procession.5758

       (XX) "Alley" means a street or highway intended to provide5759
access to the rear or side of lots or buildings in urban districts5760
and not intended for the purpose of through vehicular traffic, and5761
includes any street or highway that has been declared an "alley"5762
by the legislative authority of the municipal corporation in which5763
such street or highway is located.5764

       (YY) "Freeway" means a divided multi-lane highway for through 5765
traffic with all crossroads separated in grade and with full 5766
control of access.5767

       (ZZ) "Expressway" means a divided arterial highway for5768
through traffic with full or partial control of access with an5769
excess of fifty per cent of all crossroads separated in grade.5770

       (AAA) "Thruway" means a through highway whose entire roadway5771
is reserved for through traffic and on which roadway parking is5772
prohibited.5773

       (BBB) "Stop intersection" means any intersection at one or5774
more entrances of which stop signs are erected.5775

       (CCC) "Arterial street" means any United States or state5776
numbered route, controlled access highway, or other major radial5777
or circumferential street or highway designated by local5778
authorities within their respective jurisdictions as part of a5779
major arterial system of streets or highways.5780

       (DDD) "Ridesharing arrangement" means the transportation of5781
persons in a motor vehicle where such transportation is incidental5782
to another purpose of a volunteer driver and includes ridesharing5783
arrangements known as carpools, vanpools, and buspools.5784

       (EEE) "Motorized wheelchair" means any self-propelled vehicle 5785
designed for, and used by, a handicapped person and that is 5786
incapable of a speed in excess of eight miles per hour.5787

       (FFF) "Child day-care center" and "type A family day-care5788
home" have the same meanings as in section 5104.01 of the Revised5789
Code.5790

       (GGG) "Multi-wheel agricultural tractor" means a type of5791
agricultural tractor that has two or more wheels or tires on each5792
side of one axle at the rear of the tractor, is designed or used5793
for drawing other vehicles or wheeled machinery, has no provision5794
for carrying loads independently of the drawn vehicles or5795
machinery, and is used principally for agricultural purposes.5796

       Sec. 4511.121. (A)(1) Except as provided in division (B) of 5797
this section, any operator of a commercial motor vehicle, upon 5798
approaching a scale location established for the purpose of 5799
determining the weight of the vehicle and its load, shall comply 5800
with any traffic control device or the order of a peace officer 5801
directing the vehicle to proceed to be weighed or otherwise 5802
inspected.5803

       (2) Any operator of a commercial motor vehicle, upon 5804
bypassing a scale location in accordance with division (B) of this 5805
section, shall comply with an order of a peace officer to stop the 5806
vehicle to verify the use and operation of an electronic clearance 5807
device.5808

       (B) Any operator of a commercial motor vehicle that is 5809
equipped with an electronic clearance device authorized by the 5810
superintendent of the state highway patrol under section 4549.081 5811
of the Revised Code may bypass a scale location, regardless of the 5812
instruction of a traffic control device to enter the scale 5813
facility, if either of the following apply:5814

       (1) The in-cab transponder displays a green light or other 5815
affirmative visual signal and also sounds an affirmative audible 5816
signal;5817

       (2) Any other criterion established by the superintendent by 5818
rule is met.5819

       (C) Any peace officer may order the operator of a commercial 5820
motor vehicle that bypasses a scale location to stop the vehicle 5821
to verify the use and operation of an electronic clearance device.5822

       (D) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty 5823
of a minor misdemeanor. If, within one year of the offense, the 5824
offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a 5825
violation of division (A) of this section, whoever violates that 5826
division is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. If, 5827
within one year of the offense, the offender previously has been 5828
convicted of or pleaded guilty to two or more violations of 5829
division (A) of this section, whoever violates division (A) is 5830
guilty of a misdemeanor of the third degree.5831

       (E) As used in this section and in section 4549.081 of the 5832
Revised Code, "commercial motor vehicle" means any combination of 5833
vehicles with a gross vehicle weight rating or an actual gross 5834
vehicle weight of more than ten thousand pounds if the vehicle is 5835
used in interstate or intrastate commerce to transport property 5836
and also means any vehicle that is transporting hazardous 5837
materials for which placarding is required pursuant to 49 C.F.R. 5838
Parts 100 to 180.5839

       Sec. 4513.61.  The sheriff of a county or chief of police of 5840
a municipal corporation, township, or township police district, 5841
within the sheriff's or chief's respective territorial 5842
jurisdiction, or a state highway patrol trooper, upon notification 5843
to the sheriff or chief of police of such action and of the 5844
location of the place of storage, may order into storage any motor 5845
vehicle, including an abandoned junk motor vehicle as defined in 5846
section 4513.63 of the Revised Code, that has come into the 5847
possession of the sheriff, chief of police, or state highway 5848
patrol trooper as a result of the performance of the sheriff's, 5849
chief's, or trooper's duties or that has been left on a public 5850
street or other property open to the public for purposes of 5851
vehicular travel, or upon or within the right-of-way of any road 5852
or highway, for forty-eight hours or longer without notification 5853
to the sheriff or chief of police of the reasons for leaving the 5854
motor vehicle in such place, except that when such a motor vehicle 5855
constitutes an obstruction to traffic it may be ordered into 5856
storage immediately. The sheriff or chief of police shall 5857
designate the place of storage of any motor vehicle so ordered 5858
removed.5859

       The sheriff or chief of police immediately shall cause a5860
search to be made of the records of the bureau of motor vehicles5861
to ascertain the owner and any lienholder of a motor vehicle5862
ordered into storage by the sheriff or chief of police, or by a5863
state highway patrol trooper, and, if known, shall send or cause 5864
to be sent notice to the owner or lienholder at the owner's or5865
lienholder's last known address by certified mail with return 5866
receipt requested, that the motor vehicle will be declared a 5867
nuisance and disposed of if not claimed within ten days of the 5868
date of mailing of the notice. The owner or lienholder of the 5869
motor vehicle may reclaim it upon payment of any expenses or 5870
charges incurred in its removal and storage, and presentation of 5871
proof of ownership, which may be evidenced by a certificate of 5872
title or memorandum certificate of title to the motor vehicle. If 5873
the owner or lienholder of the motor vehicle reclaims it after a5874
search of the records of the bureau has been conducted and after 5875
notice has been sent to the owner or lienholder as described in 5876
this section, and the search was conducted by the owner of the 5877
place of storage or the owner's employee, and the notice was sent 5878
to the motor vehicle owner by the owner of the place of storage or 5879
the owner's employee, the owner or lienholder shall pay to the 5880
place of storage a processing fee of twenty-five dollars, in 5881
addition to any expenses or charges incurred in the removal and5882
storage of the vehicle.5883

       If the owner or lienholder makes no claim to the motor5884
vehicle within ten days of the date of mailing of the notice, and5885
if the vehicle is to be disposed of at public auction as provided5886
in section 4513.62 of the Revised Code, the sheriff or chief of5887
police shall file with the clerk of courts of the county in which5888
the place of storage is located an affidavit showing compliance5889
with the requirements of this section. Upon presentation of the5890
affidavit, the clerk, without charge, shall issue a salvage 5891
certificate of title, free and clear of all liens and 5892
encumbrances, to the sheriff or chief of police. If the vehicle is 5893
to be disposed of to a motor vehicle salvage dealer or other5894
facility as provided in section 4513.62 of the Revised Code, the5895
sheriff or chief of police shall execute in triplicate an5896
affidavit, as prescribed by the registrar of motor vehicles,5897
describing the motor vehicle and the manner in which it was5898
disposed of, and that all requirements of this section have been5899
complied with. The sheriff or chief of police shall retain the5900
original of the affidavit for the sheriff's or chief's records, 5901
and shall furnish two copies to the motor vehicle salvage dealer 5902
or other facility. Upon presentation of a copy of the affidavit by 5903
the motor vehicle salvage dealer, the clerk of courts, within 5904
thirty days of the presentation, shall issue to such owner a5905
salvage certificate of title, free and clear of all liens and5906
encumbrances.5907

       Whenever a motor vehicle salvage dealer or other facility5908
receives an affidavit for the disposal of a motor vehicle as5909
provided in this section, the dealer or facility shall not be 5910
required to obtain an Ohio certificate of title to the motor 5911
vehicle in the dealer's or facility's own name if the vehicle is 5912
dismantled or destroyed and both copies of the affidavit are 5913
delivered to the clerk of courts.5914

       Sec. 4513.63.  "Abandoned junk motor vehicle" means any motor 5915
vehicle meeting all of the following requirements:5916

       (A) Left on private property for forty-eight hours or longer 5917
without the permission of the person having the right to the 5918
possession of the property, on a public street or other property 5919
open to the public for purposes of vehicular travel or parking, or 5920
upon or within the right-of-way of any road or highway, for 5921
forty-eight hours or longer;5922

       (B) Three years old, or older;5923

       (C) Extensively damaged, such damage including but not5924
limited to any of the following: missing wheels, tires, motor, or 5925
transmission;5926

       (D) Apparently inoperable;5927

       (E) Having a fair market value of one thousand five hundred 5928
dollars or less.5929

       The sheriff of a county or chief of police of a municipal5930
corporation, township, or township police district, within the5931
sheriff's or chief's respective territorial jurisdiction, or a 5932
state highway patrol trooper, upon notification to the sheriff or 5933
chief of police of such action, shall order any abandoned junk 5934
motor vehicle to be photographed by a law enforcement officer. The 5935
officer shall record the make of motor vehicle, the serial number 5936
when available, and shall also detail the damage or missing 5937
equipment to substantiate the value of one thousand five hundred5938
dollars or less. The sheriff or chief of police shall thereupon 5939
immediately dispose of the abandoned junk motor vehicle to a motor 5940
vehicle salvage dealer as defined in section 4738.01 of the 5941
Revised Code or a scrap metal processing facility as defined in 5942
section 4737.05 of the Revised Code which is under contract to the 5943
county, township, or municipal corporation, or to any other 5944
facility owned by or under contract with the county, township, or 5945
municipal corporation for the destruction of such motor vehicles. 5946
The records and photograph relating to the abandoned junk motor5947
vehicle shall be retained by the law enforcement agency ordering5948
the disposition of such vehicle for a period of at least two5949
years. The law enforcement agency shall execute in quadruplicate5950
an affidavit, as prescribed by the registrar of motor vehicles,5951
describing the motor vehicle and the manner in which it was5952
disposed of, and that all requirements of this section have been5953
complied with, and, within thirty days of disposing of the 5954
vehicle, shall sign and file the sameaffidavit with the clerk of5955
courts of the county in which the motor vehicle was abandoned. The 5956
clerk of courts shall retain the original of the affidavit for the 5957
clerk's files, shall furnish one copy thereof to the registrar, 5958
one copy to the motor vehicle salvage dealer or other facility5959
handling the disposal of the vehicle, and one copy to the law5960
enforcement agency ordering the disposal, who shall file such copy 5961
with the records and photograph relating to the disposal. Any 5962
moneys arising from the disposal of an abandoned junk motor5963
vehicle shall be deposited in the general fund of the county,5964
township, or the municipal corporation, as the case may be.5965

       Notwithstanding section 4513.61 of the Revised Code, any5966
motor vehicle meeting the requirements of divisions (C), (D), and5967
(E) of this section which has remained unclaimed by the owner or5968
lienholder for a period of ten days or longer following5969
notification as provided in section 4513.61 of the Revised Code5970
may be disposed of as provided in this section.5971

       Sec. 4517.10.  At the time the registrar of motor vehicles5972
grants the application of any person for a license as motor5973
vehicle dealer, motor vehicle leasing dealer, manufactured home5974
broker, distributor, motor vehicle auction owner, or motor vehicle5975
salesperson, the registrar shall issue to the person a license.5976
The registrar shall prescribe different forms for the licenses of5977
motor vehicle dealers, motor vehicle leasing dealers, manufactured5978
home brokers, distributors, motor vehicle auction owners, and5979
motor vehicle salespersons, and all licenses shall include the5980
name and post-office address of the person licensed.5981

       The fee for a dealer's license, a motor vehicle leasing5982
dealer's license, and a manufactured home broker's license shall5983
be twenty-fivefifty dollars, and the fee for a salesperson's5984
license shall be fiveten dollars. The fee for a motor vehicle5985
auction owner's license shall be fiftyone hundred dollars for 5986
each location. The fee for a distributor's license shall be fifty5987
one hundred dollars for each distributorship. In all cases, the 5988
fee shall accompany the application for license.5989

       The registrar may require each applicant for a license issued5990
under this chapter to pay an additional fee, which shall be used5991
by the registrar to pay the costs of obtaining a record of any5992
arrests and convictions of the applicant from the Ohio bureau of5993
identification and investigation. The amount of the fee shall be5994
equal to that paid by the registrar to obtain such record.5995

       If a dealer, a motor vehicle leasing dealer, or a5996
manufactured home broker, has more than one place of business in5997
the county, the dealer or the broker shall make application, in5998
such form as the registrar prescribes, for a certified copy of the5999
license issued to the dealer or manufactured home broker for each6000
place of business operated. In the event of the loss, mutilation,6001
or destruction of a license issued under sections 4517.01 to6002
4517.65 of the Revised Code, any licensee may make application to6003
the registrar, in such form as the registrar prescribes, for a6004
duplicate copy thereof. The fee for a certified or duplicate copy6005
of a dealer's, motor vehicle leasing dealer's, manufactured home6006
broker's, distributor's, or auction owner's license, is two6007
dollars, and the fee for a duplicate copy of a salesperson's6008
license is one dollar. All fees for such copies shall accompany6009
the applications.6010

       AllBeginning on the effective date of this amendment, all6011
dealers' licenses, motor vehicle leasing dealers' licenses, 6012
manufactured home broker's licenses, distributors' licenses, and 6013
auction owners' licenses issued or renewed each year shall expire 6014
biennially on the last day of March of each two-year cycle and all 6015
salespersons' licenses issued or renewed each year shall expire 6016
biennially on the last day of June next following the date of 6017
their issuanceof each two-year cycle, unless sooner suspended or 6018
revoked. Each licensed dealer, motor vehicle leasing dealer,6019
manufactured home broker, distributor, and auction owner licensed6020
during any year shall, before the first day of April eachin the6021
year thereafterin which the license will expire and each licensed6022
salesperson licensed during any year shall, before the first day 6023
of July eachin the year thereafterin which the license will 6024
expire, file an application, in such form as the registrar 6025
prescribes, for the renewal of such license. The fee provided in 6026
this section for the original license shall accompany the6027
application.6028

       Any salesperson's license shall be suspended upon the6029
termination, suspension, or revocation of the license of the motor6030
vehicle dealer or manufactured home broker for whom the6031
salesperson is acting, or upon the salesperson leaving the service6032
of the motor vehicle dealer or manufactured home broker; provided6033
that upon the termination, suspension, or revocation of the6034
license of the motor vehicle dealer or manufactured home broker6035
for whom the salesperson is acting, or upon the salesperson6036
leaving the service of a licensed motor vehicle dealer or6037
manufactured home broker, the licensed salesperson, upon entering6038
the service of any other licensed motor vehicle dealer or6039
manufactured home broker, shall make application to the registrar,6040
in such form as the registrar prescribes, to have the6041
salesperson's license reinstated, transferred, and registered as a6042
salesperson for the other dealer or broker. If the information6043
contained in the application is satisfactory to the registrar, the6044
registrar shall have the salesperson's license reinstated,6045
transferred, and registered as a salesperson for the other dealer6046
or broker. The fee for the reinstatement and transfer of license6047
shall be two dollars. No license issued to a dealer, motor vehicle 6048
leasing dealer, auction owner, manufactured home broker, or 6049
salesperson, under sections 4517.01 to 4517.65 of the Revised Code 6050
shall be transferable to any other person.6051

       Each dealer, motor vehicle leasing dealer, manufactured home6052
broker, distributor, and auction owner shall keep the license or a6053
certified copy thereof and, in the case of a dealer or broker, a6054
current list of the dealer's or the broker's licensed6055
salespersons, showing the names, addresses, and serial numbers of6056
their licenses, posted in a conspicuous place in each place of6057
business. Each salesperson shall carry the salesperson's license6058
or a certified copy thereof and shall exhibit such license or copy6059
upon demand to any inspector of the bureau of motor vehicles,6060
state highway patrol trooper, police officer, or person with whom6061
the salesperson seeks to transact business as a motor vehicle6062
salesperson.6063

       If a dealer's, motor vehicle leasing dealer's, manufactured6064
home broker's, distributor's, auction owner's, or salesperson's6065
license, is not granted, the fee shall be returned to the6066
applicant at the time of notification that the application has6067
been refused. The notice of refusal to grant a license shall6068
disclose the reason for refusal.6069

       Sec. 4517.14.  The registrar of motor vehicles shall deny the6070
application of any person for a license as a salesperson and6071
refuse to issue the license if the registrar finds that the6072
applicant:6073

       (A) Has made any false statement of a material fact in the6074
application;6075

       (B) Has not complied with sections 4517.01 to 4517.45 of the6076
Revised Code;6077

       (C) Is of bad business repute or has habitually defaulted on6078
financial obligations;6079

       (D) Has been guilty of a fraudulent act in connection with6080
selling or otherwise dealing in motor vehicles;6081

       (E) Has not been designated to act as salesperson for a motor 6082
vehicle dealer or manufactured home broker licensed to do business 6083
in this state under section 4517.10 of the Revised Code, or 6084
intends to act as salesperson for more than one licensed motor6085
vehicle dealer or manufactured home broker at the same time,6086
except that a licensed salesperson may act as a salesperson at any6087
licensed dealership owned or operated by the same corporation,6088
regardless of the county in which the dealership's facility is6089
located;6090

       (F) Holds a current motor vehicle dealer's or manufactured6091
home broker's license issued under section 4517.10 of the Revised6092
Code, and intends to act as salesperson for another licensed motor6093
vehicle dealer or manufactured home broker;6094

       (G) Has, less than twelve months prior to making application, 6095
been denied a salesperson's license or had a salesperson's license 6096
revoked.6097

       The registrar may refuse to issue a salesperson's license to6098
an applicant who was salesperson for, or in the employ of, a motor6099
vehicle dealer or manufactured home broker at the time the6100
dealer's or broker's license was revoked. The registrar's finding6101
may be based upon any statement contained in the application or6102
upon any facts within the registrar's knowledge, and, immediately6103
upon refusing to issue a salesperson's license, the registrar6104
shall enter a final order and shall certify the final order6105
together with his findings to the motor vehicle dealers board.6106

       Sec. 4519.03.  (A) The owner of every snowmobile, off-highway6107
motorcycle, and all-purpose vehicle required to be registered 6108
under section 4519.02 of the Revised Code shall file an6109
application for registration with the registrar of motor vehicles6110
or a deputy registrar, on blanks furnished by the registrar for6111
that purpose and containing all of the following information:6112

       (1) A brief description of the snowmobile, off-highway6113
motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle, including the name of the6114
manufacturer, the factory oryear, make, model number, and the6115
vehicle identification number;6116

       (2) The name, residence, and business address of the owner;6117

       (3) A statement that the snowmobile, off-highway motorcycle,6118
or all-purpose vehicle is equipped as required by section 4519.206119
of the Revised Code and any rule adopted under that section. The6120
statement shall include a check list of the required equipment6121
items in the form the registrar shall prescribe.6122

       The application shall be signed by the owner of the6123
snowmobile, off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle and6124
shall be accompanied by a fee as provided in division (C) of6125
section 4519.04 of the Revised Code.6126

       If the application is not in proper form, or if the vehicle6127
for which registration is sought does not appear to be equipped as6128
required by section 4519.20 of the Revised Code or any rule6129
adopted under that section, the registration shall be refused, and 6130
no registration sticker shall be issued.6131

       (B) On and after July 1, 1999, no certificate of registration 6132
or renewal of a certificate of registration shall be issued for an 6133
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle required to be6134
registered under section 4519.02 of the Revised Code, and no6135
certificate of registration issued under this chapter for an6136
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle that is sold or6137
otherwise transferred shall be transferred to the new owner of the6138
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle as permitted by6139
division (B) of section 4519.05 of the Revised Code, unless a6140
certificate of title has been issued under this chapter for the6141
motorcycle or vehicle, and the owner or new owner, as the case may6142
be, presents a physical certificate of title or memorandum6143
certificate of title for inspection at the time the owner or new6144
owner first submits a registration application, registration6145
renewal application, or registration transfer application for the6146
motorcycle or vehicle on or after July 1, 1999, if a physical6147
certificate of title or memorandum certificate has been issued by6148
a clerk of a court of common pleas. If, under sections 4519.5126149
and 4519.58 of the Revised Code, a clerk instead has issued an6150
electronic certificate of title for the applicant's off-highway6151
motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle, that certificate may be6152
presented for inspection at the time of first registration in a6153
manner prescribed by rules adopted by the registrar.6154

       (C) When the owner of an off-highway motorcycle or6155
all-purpose vehicle first registers it in the owner's name, and a6156
certificate of title has been issued for the motorcycle or6157
vehicle, the owner shall present for inspection a physical6158
certificate of title or memorandum certificate of title showing6159
title to the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle in the6160
name of the owner if a physical certificate of title or memorandum6161
certificate has been issued by a clerk of a court of common pleas.6162
If, under sections 4519.512 and 4519.58 of the Revised Code, a6163
clerk instead has issued an electronic certificate of title for6164
the applicant's off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle,6165
that certificate may be presented for inspection at the time of6166
first registration in a manner prescribed by rules adopted by the6167
registrar. If, when the owner of such an off-highway motorcycle or6168
all-purpose vehicle first makes application to register it in the 6169
owner's name, the application is not in proper form or the6170
certificate of title or memorandum certificate of title does not6171
accompany the registration or, in the case of an electronic6172
certificate of title, is not presented in a manner prescribed by6173
the registrar, the registration shall be refused, and neither a6174
certificate of registration nor a registration sticker shall be6175
issued. When a certificate of registration and registration6176
sticker are issued upon the first registration of an off-highway6177
motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle by or on behalf of the owner,6178
the official issuing them shall indicate the issuance with a stamp6179
on the certificate of title or memorandum certificate of title or,6180
in the case of an electronic certificate of title, an electronic6181
stamp or other notation as specified in rules adopted by the6182
registrar.6183

       (D) Each deputy registrar shall be allowed a fee of two6184
dollars and seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three6185
dollars and twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and6186
three dollars and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, for6187
each application or renewal application received by the deputy6188
registrar, which shall be for the purpose of compensating the6189
deputy registrar for services, and office and rental expense, as6190
may be necessary for the proper discharge of the deputy6191
registrar's duties in the receiving of applications and the6192
issuing of certificates of registration.6193

       Each deputy registrar, upon receipt of any application for6194
registration, together with the registration fee, shall transmit6195
the fee, together with the original and duplicate copy of the6196
application, to the registrar in the manner and at the times the 6197
registrar, subject to the approval of the director of public6198
safety and the treasurer of state, shall prescribe by rule.6199

       Sec. 4519.05.  (A) Whenever a registered snowmobile,6200
off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle is destroyed or6201
similarly disposed of, the owner shall surrender the certificate6202
of registration to the registrar of motor vehicles or a deputy6203
registrar within fifteen days following the destruction or6204
disposal. The registrar thereupon shall cancel the certificate and 6205
enter that fact in the registrar's records.6206

       In the case of an off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose6207
vehicle for which a certificate of title has been issued, the6208
owner also shall surrender the certificate of title to the clerk6209
of the court of common pleas who issued it and the clerk, with the6210
consent of any lienholders noted thereon, shall enter a6211
cancellation upon the clerk's records and shall notify the6212
registrar of the cancellation. Upon the cancellation of a6213
certificate of title in the manner prescribed by this division,6214
the clerk and the registrar may cancel and destroy all6215
certificates of title and memorandum certificates of title in that6216
chain of title.6217

       (B) Subject to division (B) of section 4519.03 of the Revised 6218
Code, whenever the ownership of a registered snowmobile,6219
off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle is transferred by6220
sale or otherwise, the new owner, within fifteen days following6221
the transfer, shall make application to the registrar or a deputy6222
registrar for the transfer of the certificate of registration.6223
Upon receipt of the application and a fee of one dollar, the6224
registrar shall transfer the certificate to the new owner and6225
shall enter the new owner's name and address in the registrar's6226
records.6227

       (C) Whenever the owner of a registered snowmobile,6228
off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle changes address,6229
the owner shall surrender the certificate of registration to the6230
registrar or a deputy registrar within fifteen days following the6231
address change. Upon receipt of the certificate, the registrar6232
shall enter the new address thereon and shall make the appropriate6233
change in the registrar's records. In a case where the owner's6234
change of address involves a move outside of the state, the6235
registrar shall cancel the certificate of registration for that6236
snowmobile, off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle.6237

       (D) Whenever a certificate of registration for a snowmobile,6238
off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle is lost, mutilated,6239
or destroyed, the owner may obtain a duplicate certificate, which6240
shall be identified as such, upon application and the payment of a6241
fee of one dollar.6242

       (E) The registrar and each deputy registrar may collect and6243
retain an additional fee of two dollars and seventy-five cents6244
commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars and twenty-five cents6245
commencing on January 1, 2003, and three dollars and fifty cents6246
commencing on January 1, 2004, for each application for the6247
transfer of a certificate of registration or duplicate certificate6248
of registration received by the registrar or deputy registrar.6249

       Sec. 4519.55.  Application for a certificate of title for an 6250
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle shall be made upon a 6251
form prescribed by the registrar of motor vehicles and shall be 6252
sworn to before a notary public or other officer empowered to 6253
administer oaths. The application shall be filed with the clerk of 6254
any court of common pleas. An application for a certificate of6255
title may be filed electronically by any electronic means approved 6256
by the registrar in any county with the clerk of the court of 6257
common pleas of that county.6258

       If an application for a certificate of title is filed 6259
electronically by an electronic dealer on behalf of the purchaser 6260
of an off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle, the clerk 6261
shall retain the completed electronic record to which the dealer 6262
converted the certificate of title application and other required 6263
documents. The electronic dealer shall forward the actual6264
application and all other documents relating to the sale of the6265
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle to any clerk within6266
thirty days after the certificate of title is issued. The6267
registrar, after consultation with the attorney general, shall6268
adopt rules that governdetermine the location at which, and the6269
manner in which, are stored the actual application and all other6270
documents relating to the sale of an off-highway motorcycle or6271
all-purpose vehicle when an electronic dealer files the6272
application for a certificate of title electronically on behalf of6273
the purchaser. The determination may be made by rules that the6274
registrar adopts.6275

       The application shall be accompanied by the fee prescribed in 6276
section 4519.59 of the Revised Code. The fee shall be retained by 6277
the clerk who issues the certificate of title and shall be6278
distributed in accordance with that section. If a clerk of a court 6279
of common pleas, other than the clerk of the court of common pleas 6280
of an applicant's county of residence, issues a certificate of 6281
title to the applicant, the clerk shall transmit data related to 6282
the transaction to the automated title processing system.6283

       If a certificate of title previously has been issued for an 6284
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle, the application 6285
also shall be accompanied by the certificate of title duly 6286
assigned, unless otherwise provided in this chapter. If a 6287
certificate of title previously has not been issued for the 6288
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle, the application, 6289
unless otherwise provided in this chapter, shall be accompanied by 6290
a manufacturer's or importer's certificate; by a sworn statement 6291
of ownership; or by a certificate of title, bill of sale, or other 6292
evidence of ownership required by law of another state from which 6293
the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle was brought into 6294
this state. The registrar, in accordance with Chapter 119. of the 6295
Revised Code, shall prescribe the types of additional 6296
documentation sufficient to establish proof of ownership, 6297
including, but not limited to, receipts from the purchase of parts 6298
or components, photographs, and affidavits of other persons.6299

       For purposes of the transfer of a certificate of title, if 6300
the clerk is satisfied that a secured party has duly discharged a 6301
lien notation but has not canceled the lien notation with a 6302
clerk, the clerk may cancel the lien notation on the automated 6303
title processing system and notify the clerk of the county of6304
origin.6305

       In the case of the sale of an off-highway motorcycle or 6306
all-purpose vehicle by a dealer to a general purchaser or user, 6307
the certificate of title shall be obtained in the name of the 6308
purchaser by the dealer upon application signed by the purchaser. 6309
In all other cases, the certificate shall be obtained by the 6310
purchaser. In all cases of transfer of an off-highway motorcycle 6311
or all-purpose vehicle, the application for certificate of title 6312
shall be filed within thirty days after the later of the date of 6313
purchase or assignment of ownership of the off-highway motorcycle 6314
or all-purpose vehicle. If the application for certificate of 6315
title is not filed within thirty days after the later of the date 6316
of purchase or assignment of ownership of the off-highway 6317
motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle, the clerk shall charge a late 6318
filing fee of five dollars in addition to the fee prescribed by 6319
section 4519.59 of the Revised Code. The clerk shall retain the 6320
entire amount of each late filing fee.6321

       Except in the case of an off-highway motorcycle or 6322
all-purpose vehicle purchased prior to July 1, 1999, the clerk6323
shall refuse to accept an application for certificate of title6324
unless the applicant either tenders with the application payment6325
of all taxes levied by or pursuant to Chapter 5739. or 5741. of6326
the Revised Code based on the purchaser's county of residence, or 6327
submits either of the following:6328

       (A) A receipt issued by the tax commissioner or a clerk of 6329
courts showing payment of the tax;6330

       (B) An exemption certificate, in any form prescribed by the 6331
tax commissioner, that specifies why the purchase is not subject 6332
to the tax imposed by Chapter 5739. or 5741. of the Revised Code.6333

       Payment of the tax shall be made in accordance with division 6334
(E) of section 4505.06 of the Revised Code and any rules issued 6335
by the tax commissioner. When a dealer submits payment of the tax 6336
to the clerk, the dealer shall retain any discount to which the 6337
dealer is entitled under section 5739.12 of the Revised Code. The 6338
clerk shall issue a receipt in the form prescribed by the tax 6339
commissioner to any applicant who tenders payment of the tax with 6340
the application for a certificate of title. If the application for 6341
a certificate of title is for an off-highway motorcycle or 6342
all-purpose vehicle purchased prior to July 1, 1999, the clerk 6343
shall accept the application without payment of the taxes levied 6344
by or pursuant to Chapter 5739. or 5741. of the Revised Code or6345
presentation of either of the items listed in division (A) or (B) 6346
of this section.6347

       For receiving and disbursing such taxes paid to the clerk by6348
a resident of the clerk's county, the clerk may retain a poundage 6349
fee of one and one-hundredth per cent of the taxes collected, 6350
which shall be paid into the certificate of title administration 6351
fund created by section 325.33 of the Revised Code. The clerk6352
shall not retain a poundage fee from payments of taxes by persons6353
who do not reside in the clerk's county.6354

       A clerk, however, may retain from the taxes paid to the clerk6355
an amount equal to the poundage fees associated with certificates6356
of title issued by other clerks of courts of common pleas to6357
applicants who reside in the first clerk's county. The registrar,6358
in consultation with the tax commissioner and the clerks of the6359
courts of common pleas, shall develop a report from the automated6360
title processing system that informs each clerk of the amount of6361
the poundage fees that the clerk is permitted to retain from those6362
taxes because of certificates of title issued by the clerks of6363
other counties to applicants who reside in the first clerk's6364
county.6365

       In the case of casual sales of off-highway motorcycles or 6366
all-purpose vehicles that are subject to the tax imposed by 6367
Chapter 5739. or 5741. of the Revised Code, the purchase price for 6368
the purpose of determining the tax shall be the purchase price on 6369
an affidavit executed and filed with the clerk by the seller on a 6370
form to be prescribed by the registrar, which shall be prima-facie 6371
evidence of the price for the determination of the tax.6372

       In addition to the information required by section 4519.57 of 6373
the Revised Code, each certificate of title shall contain in bold 6374
lettering the following notification and statements: "WARNING TO 6375
TRANSFEROR AND TRANSFEREE (SELLER AND BUYER): You are required by 6376
law to state the true selling price. A false statement is in 6377
violation of section 2921.13 of the Revised Code and is punishable 6378
by six months imprisonment or a fine of up to one thousand 6379
dollars, or both. All transfers are audited by the department of 6380
taxation. The seller and buyer must provide any information 6381
requested by the department of taxation. The buyer may be assessed 6382
any additional tax found to be due."6383

       The clerk shall forward all payments of taxes, less poundage6384
fees, to the treasurer of state in a manner to be prescribed by 6385
the tax commissioner and shall furnish information to the 6386
commissioner as the commissioner may require.6387

       Every clerk shall have the capability to transact by 6388
electronic means all procedures and transactions relating to the 6389
issuance of certificates of title for off-highway motorcycles and 6390
all-purpose vehicles that are described in the Revised Code as 6391
being accomplished by electronic means.6392

       Sec. 4519.56.  (A) An application for a certificate of title6393
shall be sworn to before a notary public or other officer6394
empowered to administer oaths by the lawful owner or purchaser of6395
the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle and shall6396
contain at least the following information in a form and together6397
with any other information the registrar of motor vehicles may6398
require:6399

       (1) Name, address, and social security number or employer's6400
tax identification number of the applicant;6401

       (2) Statement of how the off-highway motorcycle or6402
all-purpose vehicle was acquired;6403

       (3) Name and address of the previous owner;6404

       (4) A statement of all liens, mortgages, or other6405
encumbrances on the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle,6406
and the name and address of each holder thereof;6407

       (5) If there are no outstanding liens, mortgages, or other6408
encumbrances, a statement of that fact;6409

       (6) A description of the off-highway motorcycle or6410
all-purpose vehicle, including the make, year, series or model, if6411
any, body type, and manufacturer's vehicle identification number.6412

       If the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle contains6413
a permanent identification number placed thereon by the6414
manufacturer, this number shall be used as the vehicle6415
identification number. Except as provided in division (B) of this6416
section, if the application for a certificate of title refers to6417
an off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle that contains6418
such a permanent identification number, but for which no6419
certificate of title has been issued previously by this state, the6420
application shall be accompanied by a physical inspection6421
certificate as described in that division.6422

       If there is no manufacturer's vehicle identification number6423
or if the manufacturer's vehicle identification number has been6424
removed or obliterated, the registrar, upon receipt of a6425
prescribed application and proof of ownership, but prior to6426
issuance of a certificate of title, shall assign a vehicle6427
identification number for the off-highway motorcycle or6428
all-purpose vehicle. This assigned vehicle identification number6429
shall be permanently affixed to or imprinted upon the off-highway6430
motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle by the state highway patrol. The6431
state highway patrol shall assess a fee of fifty dollars for6432
affixing the number to the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose6433
vehicle and shall deposit each such fee in the state highway6434
safety fund established by section 4501.06 of the Revised Code.6435

       (B) Except in the case of a new off-highway motorcycle or6436
all-purpose vehicle sold by a dealer licensed under Chapter 4517.6437
of the Revised Code title to which is evidenced by a6438
manufacturer's or importer's certificate, if the application for a6439
certificate of title refers to an off-highway motorcycle or6440
all-purpose vehicle that contains a permanent identification6441
number placed thereon by the manufacturer, but for which no6442
certificate of title previously has been issued by this state, the6443
application shall be accompanied by a physical inspection6444
certificate issued by the department of public safety verifying6445
the make, year, series or model, if any, body type, and6446
manufacturer's vehicle identification number of the off-highway6447
motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle for which the certificate of6448
title is desired. The physical inspection certificate shall be in6449
such form as is designated by the registrar. The physical6450
inspection shall be made at a deputy registrar's office or at an6451
established place of business operated by a licensed motor vehicle6452
dealer. The deputy registrar or motor vehicle dealer may charge a6453
maximum fee of two dollars and seventy-five cents commencing on6454
July 1, 2001, three dollars and twenty-five cents commencing on6455
January 1, 2003, and three dollars and fifty cents commencing on6456
January 1, 2004, for conducting the physical inspection.6457

       The clerk of the court of common pleas shall charge a fee of6458
one dollar and fifty cents for the processing of each physical6459
inspection certificate. The clerk shall retain fifty cents of the6460
one dollar and fifty cents so charged and shall pay the remaining6461
one dollar to the registrar by monthly returns, which shall be6462
forwarded to the registrar not later than the fifth day of the6463
month next succeeding that in which the certificate is received by6464
the clerk. The registrar shall pay such remaining sums into the6465
state bureau of motor vehicles fund established by section 4501.256466
of the Revised Code.6467

       Sec. 4519.58.  (A) When the clerk of a court of common pleas6468
issues a physical certificate of title, the clerk shall issue the 6469
certificate of title on a form and in duplicate. One copy shall be6470
retained and fileda manner prescribed by the registrar of motor 6471
vehicles. The clerk shall file a copy of the physical certificate 6472
of title in the clerk's office, anda manner prescribed by the6473
registrar. The information contained in it shall be transmitted to 6474
the registrar of motor vehicles on the day it is issued. The clerk6475
shall sign and affix the clerk's seal to the original certificate6476
of title and, if there are no liens on the off-highway motorcycle 6477
or all-purpose vehicle, shall deliver the certificate to the 6478
applicant or the selling dealer. Except as otherwise provided in 6479
this section, if there are one or more liens on the off-highway 6480
motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle, the certificate of title shall 6481
be delivered to the holder of the first lien. If the certificate 6482
of title is obtained by a dealer on behalf of the applicant and 6483
there are one or more liens on the off-highway motorcycle or 6484
all-purpose vehicle, the clerk shall issue a certificate of title 6485
and may issue a memorandum certificate of title. The certificate 6486
of title and memorandum certificate of title, if issued, shall be6487
delivered to the holder of the first lien or the selling dealer,6488
who shall deliver the certificate of title to the holder of the6489
first lien and the memorandum certificate of title to the 6490
applicant. The selling dealer also may make arrangements with the 6491
clerk to have the clerk deliver the memorandum certificate of 6492
title to the applicant.6493

       (B) The registrar shall prescribe a uniform method of6494
numbering certificates of title. The numbering shall be in such6495
manner that the county of issuance is indicated. Numbers shall be6496
assigned to certificates of title in the manner prescribed by the 6497
registrar. The clerk shall file all certificates of title6498
according to the rules to be prescribed by the registrar, and the6499
clerk shall maintain in the clerk's office indexes for the6500
certificates of title.6501

       The clerk need not retain on file any current certificates of 6502
title, current duplicate certificates of title, current memorandum 6503
certificates of title, or current salvage certificates of title, 6504
or supporting evidence of them, including the electronic record 6505
described in section 4519.55 of the Revised Code, covering any 6506
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle for a period longer 6507
than seven years after the date of their filing; thereafter, the 6508
documents and supporting evidence may be destroyed. The clerk need 6509
not retain on file any inactive records, including certificates of 6510
title, duplicate certificates of title, or memorandum certificates 6511
of title, or supporting evidence of them, including the electronic6512
record described in section 4519.55 of the Revised Code, covering 6513
any off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle for a period 6514
longer than five years after the date of their filing; thereafter, 6515
the documents and supporting evidence may be destroyed.6516

       The automated title processing system shall contain all6517
active records and an index of the active records, and shall6518
contain a record and index of all inactive titles for ten years,6519
and a record and index of all inactive titles for manufactured and6520
mobile homes for thirty years. If the clerk provides a written6521
copy of any information contained in the database, the copy shall6522
be considered the original for purposes of the clerk certifying6523
the record of such information for use in any legal proceedings.6524

       (C) The clerk shall issue a physical certificate of title to6525
an applicant unless the applicant specifically requests the clerk6526
not to issue a physical certificate of title and instead to issue 6527
an electronic certificate of title. The fact that a physical 6528
certificate of title is not issued for an off-highway motorcycle 6529
or all-purpose vehicle does not affect ownership of the motorcycle 6530
or vehicle. In that case, when the clerk completes the process of 6531
entering certificate of title application information into the 6532
automated title processing system, the effect of the completion of 6533
the process is the same as if the clerk actually issued a physical 6534
certificate of title for the motorcycle or vehicle.6535

       (D) An electronic dealer who applies for a certificate of6536
title on behalf of a customer who purchases an off-highway 6537
motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle from the dealer may print a6538
non-negotiable evidence of ownership for the customer if the6539
customer so requests. The authorization to print the6540
non-negotiable evidence of ownership shall come from the clerk6541
with whom the dealer makes application for the certificate of6542
title for the customer, but the printing by the dealer does not6543
create an agency relationship of any kind between the dealer and6544
the clerk.6545

       (E) If an electronic certificate of title previously has been6546
issued for an off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle, the6547
The owner of the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle may6548
apply at any time to a clerk of a court of common pleas for a6549
non-negotiable evidence of ownership for the off-highway6550
motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle.6551

       Sec. 4519.61.  (A) Each owner of an off-highway motorcycle 6552
or all-purpose vehicle and each person mentioned as owner in the 6553
last certificate of title, when the off-highway motorcycle or 6554
all-purpose vehicle is dismantled, destroyed, or changed in such 6555
manner that it loses its character as an off-highway motorcycle or 6556
all-purpose vehicle, or changed in such manner that it is not the 6557
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle described in the 6558
certificate of title, shall surrender the certificate of title to 6559
a clerk of a court of common pleas, and the clerk, with the 6560
consent of the holders of any liens noted on the certificate of 6561
title, then shall enter a cancellation upon the clerk's records 6562
and shall notify the registrar of motor vehicles of the 6563
cancellation.6564

       Upon the cancellation of a certificate of title in the manner 6565
prescribed by this section, any clerk and the registrar may cancel 6566
and destroy all certificates and all memorandum certificates in 6567
that chain of title.6568

       (B) If an Ohio certificate of title or salvage certificate of 6569
title to an off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle is6570
assigned to a salvage dealer, the dealer shall not be required to 6571
obtain an Ohio certificate of title or a salvage certificate of 6572
title to the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle in the 6573
dealer's own name if the dealer dismantles or destroys the6574
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle, completes the6575
assignment on the certificate of title or salvage certificate of6576
title, indicates the number of the dealer's motor vehicle salvage 6577
dealer's license on it, marks "FOR DESTRUCTION" across the face of 6578
the certificate of title or salvage certificate of title, and 6579
surrenders the certificate of title or salvage certificate of 6580
title to a clerk of a court of common pleas as provided in 6581
division (A) of this section. If the salvage dealer retains the 6582
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle for resale, the 6583
salvage dealer shall make application for a salvage certificate of 6584
title to the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle in the 6585
salvage dealer's own name as provided in division (C)(1) of this6586
section.6587

       (C)(1) When an insurance company declares it economically 6588
impractical to repair the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose 6589
vehicle and has paid an agreed price for the purchase of the 6590
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle to any insured or 6591
claimant owner, the insurance company shall receive the 6592
certificate of title and off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose 6593
vehicle and proceed as follows. Within thirty days, the insurance 6594
company shall deliver the certificate of title to a clerk of a 6595
court of common pleas and shall make application for a salvage 6596
certificate of title. The clerk shall issue the salvage 6597
certificate of title on a form, prescribed by the registrar, that 6598
shall be easily distinguishable from the original certificate of 6599
title and shall bear the same number and information as the 6600
original certificate of title except that it may bear a different 6601
number from that of the original certificate of title. Except as6602
provided in division (C)(2) of this section, the salvage 6603
certificate of title shall be assigned by the insurance company 6604
to a salvage dealer or any other person for use as evidence of 6605
ownership upon the sale or other disposition of the off-highway6606
motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle, and the salvage certificate of 6607
title shall be transferable to any other person. The clerk of the 6608
court of common pleas shall charge a fee of four dollars for the 6609
cost of processing each salvage certificate of title.6610

       (2) If an insurance company considers an off-highway 6611
motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle as described in division (C)(1) 6612
of this section to be impossible to restore to normal operation, 6613
the insurance company may assign the certificate of title to the 6614
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle to a salvage dealer 6615
or scrap metal processing facility and send the assigned 6616
certificate of title to the clerk of the court of common pleas of6617
theany county in which the salvage dealer or scrap metal 6618
processing facility is located. The insurance company shall mark 6619
the face of the certificate of title "FOR DESTRUCTION" and shall 6620
deliver a photocopy of the certificate of title to the salvage 6621
dealer or scrap metal processing facility for its records.6622

       (3) If an insurance company declares it economically 6623
impractical to repair an off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose 6624
vehicle, agrees to pay to the insured or claimant owner an amount 6625
in settlement of a claim against a policy of motor vehicle 6626
insurance covering the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose 6627
vehicle, and agrees to permit the insured or claimant owner to 6628
retain possession of the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose 6629
vehicle, the insurance company shall not pay the insured or 6630
claimant owner any amount in settlement of the insurance claim 6631
until the owner obtains a salvage certificate of title to the 6632
vehicle and furnishes a copy of the salvage certificate of title 6633
to the insurance company.6634

       (D) When a self-insured organization, rental or leasing 6635
company, or secured creditor becomes the owner of an off-highway 6636
motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle that is burned, damaged, or 6637
dismantled and is determined to be economically impractical to 6638
repair, the self-insured organization, rental or leasing company, 6639
or secured creditor shall do one of the following:6640

       (1) Mark the face of the certificate of title to the 6641
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle "FOR DESTRUCTION" 6642
and surrender the certificate of title to a clerk of a court of 6643
common pleas for cancellation as described in division (A) of this 6644
section. The self-insured organization, rental or leasing company, 6645
or secured creditor then shall deliver the off-highway motorcycle 6646
or all-purpose vehicle, together with a photocopy of the 6647
certificate of title, to a salvage dealer or scrap metal 6648
processing facility and shall cause the off-highway motorcycle or 6649
all-purpose vehicle to be dismantled, flattened, crushed, or 6650
destroyed.6651

       (2) Obtain a salvage certificate of title to the off-highway 6652
motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle in the name of the self-insured 6653
organization, rental or leasing company, or secured creditor, as 6654
provided in division (C)(1) of this section, and then sell or 6655
otherwise dispose of the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose 6656
vehicle. If the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle is 6657
sold, the self-insured organization, rental or leasing company, or 6658
secured creditor shall obtain a salvage certificate of title to 6659
the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle in the name of 6660
the purchaser from a clerk of a court of common pleas.6661

       (E) If an off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle 6662
titled with a salvage certificate of title is restored for 6663
operation, application shall be made to a clerk of a court of 6664
common pleas for a certificate of title after inspection by the 6665
state highway patrol. The inspection shall include establishing 6666
proof of ownership and an inspection of the motor number and 6667
vehicle identification number of the off-highway motorcycle or 6668
all-purpose vehicle and of documentation or receipts for the 6669
materials used in restoration by the owner of the off-highway 6670
motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle being inspected, which 6671
documentation or receipts shall be presented at the time of 6672
inspection. Upon successful completion of the inspection, the 6673
state highway patrol shall issue to the owner a completed 6674
inspection form. The clerk, upon submission of the completed 6675
inspection form and surrender of the salvage certificate of title, 6676
shall issue a certificate of title for a fee prescribed by the 6677
registrar. The certificate of title shall be in the same form as 6678
the original certificate of title, shall bear the same number as 6679
the salvage certificate of title and the original certificate of 6680
title, and shall bear the words "REBUILT SALVAGE" in black 6681
boldface letters on its face. Every subsequent certificate of 6682
title, memorandum certificate of title, or certified copy of a 6683
certificate of title or memorandum certificate of title issued for 6684
the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle also shall bear 6685
the words "REBUILT SALVAGE" in black boldface letters on its face. 6686
The exact location on the face of the certificate of title of the 6687
words "REBUILT SALVAGE" shall be determined by the registrar, who 6688
shall develop an automated procedure within the automated title 6689
processing system to comply with this division. The clerk shall 6690
use reasonable care in performing the duties imposed on the clerk 6691
by this division in issuing a certificate of title pursuant to 6692
this division, but the clerk is not liable for errors or omissions 6693
of the clerk of courts, the clerk's deputies, or the automated 6694
title processing system in the performance of such duties. A fee 6695
of fifty dollars shall be assessed by the state highway patrol for 6696
each inspection made pursuant to this division.6697

       (F) No off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle the 6698
certificate of title to which has been marked "FOR DESTRUCTION" 6699
and surrendered to a clerk of a court of common pleas shall be 6700
used for anything except parts and scrap metal.6701

       Sec. 4519.631. The registrar of motor vehicles shall enable 6702
the public to access off-highway motorcycle and all-purpose 6703
vehicle title information via electronic means. No fee shall be6704
charged for this access. The title information that must be so6705
accessible is only the title information that is in an electronic6706
format at the time a person requests this access.6707

       The registrar,shall establish procedures governing this6708
access. The procedures may be established by rule in accordance6709
with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, shall adopt rules governing 6710
this access. In adopting the rules, the registrar shall confer 6711
with the clerks of the courts of common pleas.6712

       Access by the public to off-highway motorcycle and 6713
all-purpose vehicle title information under this section shall 6714
comply with all restrictions contained in the Revised Code and 6715
federal law that govern the disclosure of that information.6716

       Sec. 4519.68.  (A)(1) Chapter 1309. of the Revised Code does 6717
not permit or require the deposit, filing, or other record of a 6718
security interest covering an off-highway motorcycle or 6719
all-purpose vehicle, except as provided in division (A)(2) of this 6720
section.6721

       (2) Chapter 1309. of the Revised Code applies to a security 6722
interest in an off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle held 6723
as inventory, as defined in section 1309.102 of the Revised Code, 6724
for sale by a dealer. The security interest has priority over6725
creditors of the dealer as provided in Chapter 1309. of the 6726
Revised Code without notation of the security interest on a 6727
certificate of title, without entry of a notation of the security 6728
interest into the automated title processing system if a physical 6729
certificate of title has not been issued, or without the retention 6730
of a manufacturer's or importer's certificate.6731

       (B) Subject to division (A) of this section, any security 6732
agreement covering a security interest in an off-highway 6733
motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle, if a notation of the agreement 6734
has been made by a clerk of a court of common pleas on the face of 6735
the certificate of title or if the clerk has entered a notation of 6736
the agreement into the automated title processing system if a 6737
physical certificate of title has not been issued, is valid as 6738
against the creditors of the debtor, whether armed with process or 6739
not, and against subsequent purchasers, secured parties, and other 6740
lienholders or claimants. All security interests, liens, 6741
mortgages, and encumbrances entered into the automated title 6742
processing system in relation to a particular certificate of 6743
title, regardless of whether a physical certificate of title is 6744
issued, take priority according to the order of time in which they 6745
are entered into the automated title processing system by the6746
clerk. Exposure for sale of any off-highway motorcycle or6747
all-purpose vehicle by its owner, with the knowledge or with the6748
knowledge and consent of the holder of any security interest,6749
lien, mortgage, or encumbrance on it, does not render the security 6750
interest, lien, mortgage, or encumbrance ineffective as against 6751
the creditors of the owner, or against holders of subsequent 6752
security interests, liens, mortgages, or encumbrances upon the 6753
off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle.6754

       The secured party, upon presentation of evidence of a 6755
security interest to a clerk of a court of common pleas, together 6756
with the certificate of title if a physical certificate of title 6757
for the off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle exists, and 6758
the fee prescribed by section 4519.59 of the Revised Code, may 6759
have a notation of the security interest made on the face of the 6760
certificate of title, and, if such a notation is made, another 6761
notation of the security interest shall be entered into the 6762
automated title processing system. Unless the secured party 6763
specifically requests the clerk not to issue a physical 6764
certificate of title and instead to issue an electronic 6765
certificate of title, the clerk, over the clerk's signature and 6766
seal of office, shall issue a new original certificate of title 6767
from the automated title processing system that indicates the 6768
security interest and the date of the security interest.6769

       If a security interest is fully discharged as a result of its6770
holder's receipt of good funds in the correct amount and if the6771
holder of the security interest holds a physical certificate of6772
title, the holder of the security interest shall note itsthe6773
discharge of the security interest over the holder's signature on6774
the face of the certificate of title, or over the holder's6775
signature on a form prescribed by the registrar of motor vehicles 6776
when there is no space for the discharge on the face of the 6777
certificate of title. PriorExcept as otherwise provided in this 6778
section, prior to delivering the certificate of title to the6779
owner, the holder or the holder's agent shall present it and any 6780
additional information a clerk requires to a clerk to have the6781
clerk note the cancellation of the security interest on the face6782
ofconvey the certificate of title and upon the records of theor6783
a separate sworn statement of the discharge of the security6784
interest to a clerk. The conveyance shall occur not more than6785
seven business days after the date good funds in the correct6786
amount to discharge fully the security interest have been credited6787
to an account of the holder, provided the holder has been provided6788
accurate information concerning the off-highway motorcycle or6789
all-purpose vehicle. Conveyance of the certificate of title or6790
separate sworn statement of the discharge within the required6791
seven business days may be indicated by postmark or receipt by a6792
clerk within that period. If the discharge of the security6793
interest appears to be genuine, the clerk shall note the 6794
cancellation of the security interest on the face of the6795
certificate of title, if it was so conveyed, and also shall note6796
the cancellation on the clerk's records and notify the registrar, 6797
who shall note the cancellation. If a security interest that is 6798
discharged does not appear on the face of the certificate of 6799
title, but instead was entered into the automated title processing 6800
system, the clerk shall enter the cancellation intoit in the 6801
automated title processing system and also shall note the6802
cancellation on a form prescribed by the registrar.6803

       (C) In all cases, a secured party may choose to present a6804
clerk with evidence of a security interest via electronic means,6805
and the clerk shall enter the security interest into the automated6806
title processing system. A secured party also may choose to notify 6807
a clerk of the discharge of its security interest via electronic 6808
means, and the clerk shall enter the cancellation into the 6809
automated title processing system.6810

       (D) If a physical certificate of title has not been issued 6811
for an off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle and all the 6812
security interests relating to that motorcycle or vehicle have 6813
been discharged, the owner of the motorcycle or vehicle may obtain 6814
a physical certificate of title from the clerk of any court of 6815
common pleas upon payment of the fee specified in section 4519.59 6816
of the Revised Code.6817

       (D)(E) If a clerk of a court of common pleas, other than the 6818
clerk of the court of common pleas of the county in which the 6819
owner of an off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose vehicle resides, 6820
enters a notation of the existence of, or the cancellation of, a 6821
security interest relating to the off-highway motorcycle or 6822
all-purpose vehicle, the clerk shall transmit the data relating to 6823
the notation to the automated title processing system.6824

       Sec. 4549.08.  No person shall operate or drive a motor6825
vehicle upon the public roads and highways in this state if it6826
displays a license plate or a distinctive number or identification6827
mark that meets any of the following criteria:6828

       (A) Is fictitious;6829

       (B) Is a counterfeit or an unlawfully made copy of any6830
distinctive number or identification mark;6831

       (C) Belongs to another motor vehicle, provided that this6832
section does not apply to a motor vehicle that is operated on the6833
public roads and highways in this state when the motor vehicle6834
displays license plates that originally were issued for a motor6835
vehicle that previously was owned by the same person who owns the6836
motor vehicle that is operated on the public roads and highways in6837
this state, during the thirty-day period described in division6838
(D)(A)(4) of section 4503.12 of the Revised Code.6839

       A person who fails to comply with the transfer of6840
registration provisions of section 4503.12 of the Revised Code and6841
is charged with a violation of that section shall not be charged6842
with a violation of this section.6843

       Sec. 4549.081. (A) The superintendent of the state highway 6844
patrol shall adopt rules governing the use of an electronic 6845
clearance device that enables an operator of a commercial motor 6846
vehicle, in accordance with division (B) of section 4511.121 of 6847
the Revised Code, to bypass a scale location established for the 6848
purpose of determining the weight of the vehicle and its load. The 6849
superintendent shall establish the acceptable types and features 6850
of such devices. The rules of the superintendent also shall 6851
establish a method for a peace officer to determine that the 6852
device and its use are in compliance with this section and the 6853
rules of the superintendent.6854

       (B) No person shall use an electronic clearance device if the 6855
device or its use is not in compliance with rules of the 6856
superintendent.6857

       (C) Whoever violates division (B) of this section is guilty 6858
of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree on a first offense and a 6859
misdemeanor of the third degree on each subsequent offense.6860

       Sec. 4738.05.  At the time the registrar of motor vehicles6861
grants the application of any person for a license under this6862
chapter, hethe registrar shall issue to the person a license that 6863
shall have provisional status for a period of one hundred eighty 6864
days from the date of issuance. At the end of that period and 6865
subject to the results of the inspection described in section 6866
4738.071 of the Revised Code of the place of business of the6867
license holder, the license either shall be revoked or shall 6868
remain valid and no longer have provisional status. The registrar6869
shall prescribe forms for licenses, and all licenses shall include 6870
the name and post office address of the person licensed.6871

       The fee for a motor vehicle salvage dealer's license, a6872
salvage motor vehicle auction license, or a salvage motor vehicle6873
pool license shall be fiftyone hundred dollars. In all cases the 6874
fee shall accompany the application for license.6875

       If a licensee has more than one place of business in the6876
county, hethe licensee shall make application, in a form as the 6877
registrar prescribes, for a certified copy of the license issued 6878
to the person for each place of business operated. In the event of 6879
the loss, mutilation, or destruction of a license issued under6880
sections 4738.01 to 4738.16 of the Revised Code, any licensee may6881
make application to the registrar, in a form as the registrar6882
prescribes, for a duplicate copy thereof. The fee for a certified6883
or duplicate copy of a license is one dollar. All fees for copies6884
shall accompany the applications.6885

       AllBeginning on the effective date of this amendment, all6886
licenses issued or renewed each year shall expire biennially on6887
the last day of July of each two-year license cycle unless sooner 6888
suspended or revoked, and each motor vehicle salvage dealer, 6889
salvage motor vehicle auction, or salvage motor vehicle pool 6890
licensed during any year shall, before the first day of August 6891
eachin the year in which the license will expire, file an 6892
application, in a form as the registrar prescribes, for the 6893
renewal of the license. The fee provided in this section for the 6894
original license shall accompany the application.6895

       Sec. 4738.18.  (A) Any person licensed under division (A) of6896
section 4738.03 of the Revised Code who wishes to purchase salvage6897
motor vehicles at salvage motor vehicle auctions or salvage motor6898
vehicle pools shall make application to the registrar of motor6899
vehicles for a buyer's identification card. The application shall6900
be on a form prescribed by the registrar and shall contain the6901
applicant's name, principal business address, the license number6902
under which the applicant will be making purchases, and such other6903
information as the registrar requires. In lieu of directly6904
obtaining a buyer's identification card or in addition thereto,6905
any person licensed under division (A) of section 4738.03 of the6906
Revised Code may designate up to two employees to act as buyers6907
for the licensee. The licensee shall make application for a6908
buyer's identification card for each employee in the same manner6909
as for a card for the licensee.6910

       (B) The fee for each buyer's identification card shall be ten6911
thirty-five dollars.6912

       (C) Beginning on the effective date of this amendment, each 6913
buyer's identification card shall expire biennially on a day 6914
within the two-year cycle that is prescribed by the registrar, 6915
unless sooner suspended or revoked. Before the first day after the 6916
day prescribed by the registrar in the year that the card expires, 6917
each cardholder shall file an application for renewal of the card, 6918
in a form that the registrar prescribes. A buyer's identification 6919
card is nontransferable. If the holder of a card no longer 6920
possesses a valid salvage motor vehicle dealer's license, or if an 6921
employee of the licensee leaves the employment of the licensee, 6922
the buyer's identification card of that person is invalid and the 6923
holder shall return the card to the registrar.6924

       (D) Any person who holds a valid salvage motor vehicle6925
dealer's license from another state that imposes qualifications6926
and requirements with respect to the license that are equivalent6927
to those required by Chapter 4738. of the Revised Code may make6928
application and receive a buyer's identification card. The person6929
shall make application to the registrar who shall, based upon his6930
the registrar's investigation, issue a buyer's identification card 6931
to those applicants who the registrar determines are qualified.6932

       (E) All applicants for a buyer's identification card must be6933
of good financial repute and not have been convicted of a felony6934
as verified by a report from a law enforcement agency and credit6935
report furnished to the registrar by the applicant.6936

       (F) The registrar may revoke or suspend the license of any6937
salvage motor vehicle dealer who allows histhe dealer's card or 6938
the card of any employee to be used by any unauthorized person.6939

       Sec. 4905.06.  The public utilities commission has general6940
supervision over all public utilities within its jurisdiction as6941
defined in section 4905.05 of the Revised Code, and may examine6942
such public utilities and keep informed as to their general6943
condition, capitalization, and franchises, and as to the manner in6944
which their properties are leased, operated, managed, and6945
conducted with respect to the adequacy or accommodation afforded6946
by their service, the safety and security of the public and their6947
employees, and their compliance with all laws, orders of the6948
commission, franchises, and charter requirements. The commission6949
has general supervision over all other companies referred to in6950
section 4905.05 of the Revised Code to the extent of its6951
jurisdiction as defined in that section, and may examine such6952
companies and keep informed as to their general condition and6953
capitalization, and as to the manner in which their properties are6954
leased, operated, managed, and conducted with respect to the6955
adequacy or accommodation afforded by their service, and their6956
compliance with all laws and orders of the commission, insofar as6957
any of such matters may relate to the costs associated with the6958
provision of electric utility service by public utilities in this6959
state which are affiliated or associated with such companies. The6960
commission, through the public utilities commissioners or6961
inspectors or employees of the commission authorized by it, may6962
enter in or upon, for purposes of inspection, any property,6963
equipment, building, plant, factory, office, apparatus, machinery,6964
device, and lines of any public utility. The power to inspect6965
includes the power to prescribe any rule or order that the6966
commission finds necessary for protection of the public safety. In6967
order to assist the commission in the performance of its duties6968
under this chapter, authorized employees of the commercial motor6969
vehicle safetycarrier enforcement unit, created under section6970
5503.04 of the Revised Code in the division of state highway6971
patrol, of the department of public safety may enter in or upon,6972
for inspection purposes, any motor vehicle of any motor6973
transportation company or private motor carrier as defined in6974
section 4923.02 of the Revised Code.6975

       In order to inspect motor vehicles owned or operated by a6976
motor transportation company engaged in the transportation of6977
persons, authorized employees of the commercial motor vehicle6978
safetycarrier enforcement unit, division of state highway patrol,6979
of the department of public safety may enter in or upon any6980
property of any motor transportation company, as defined in6981
section 4913.024921.02 of the Revised Code, engaged in the6982
intrastate transportation of persons.6983

       Sec. 4919.79.  (A) The public utilities commission may adopt6984
safety rules applicable to the highway transportation and offering6985
for transportation of hazardous materials in interstate commerce,6986
which highway transportation takes place into or through this6987
state.6988

       (B) The commission may adopt safety rules applicable to the6989
highway transportation of persons or property in interstate6990
commerce, which transportation takes place into or through this6991
state.6992

       (C) Rules adopted under divisions (A) and (B) of this section 6993
shall be consistent with, and equivalent in scope, coverage, and 6994
content to, the "Hazardous Materials Transportation Act," 88 Stat. 6995
2156 (1975), 49 U.S.C.A. 1801, as amended, and regulations adopted 6996
under it, and the "Motor Carrier Safety Act of 1984," 98 Stat. 6997
2832, 49 U.S.C.A. 2501, and regulations adopted under it, 6998
respectively. No person shall violate a rule adopted under 6999
division (A) or (B) of this section or any order of the commission 7000
issued to secure compliance with any such rule.7001

       (D) The commission shall cooperate with, and permit the use7002
of, the services, records, and facilities of the commission as7003
fully as practicable by appropriate officers of the interstate7004
commerce commission, the United States department of7005
transportation, and other federal agencies or commissions and7006
appropriate commissions of other states in the enforcement and7007
administration of state and federal laws relating to highway7008
transportation by motor vehicles. The commission may enter into7009
cooperative agreements with the interstate commerce commission,7010
the United States department of transportation, and any other7011
federal agency or commission to enforce the economic and safety7012
laws and rules of this state and of the United States concerning7013
highway transportation by motor vehicles.7014

       (E) To achieve the purposes of this section, the commission7015
may, through its inspectors or other authorized employees, may7016
inspect any vehicles of carriers of persons or property in7017
interstate commerce subject to the safety rules prescribed by this7018
section and may enter upon the premises and vehicles of such7019
carriers to examine any of the carriers' records or documents that7020
relate to the safety of operation of such carriers. In order to7021
assist the commission in the performance of its duties under this7022
section, authorized employees of the commercial motor vehicle7023
safetycarrier enforcement unit, created under section 5503.34 of7024
the Revised Code in the division of state highway patrol, of the7025
department of public safety may enter in or upon, for purposes of7026
inspection, any vehicle of any such carrier.7027

       In order to inspect motor vehicles owned or operated by7028
private motor carriers of persons, authorized employees of the7029
commercial motor vehicle safetycarrier enforcement unit, division7030
of state highway patrol, of the department of public safety may7031
enter in or upon the premises of any private carrier of persons in7032
interstate commerce, subject to the safety rules prescribed by7033
this section.7034

       Sec. 4923.20.  (A) As used in this section:7035

       (1) "Private motor carrier" has the same meaning as in7036
section 4923.02 of the Revised Code, except that it includes only7037
private motor carriers operating on a not-for-hire basis and7038
excludes all private motor carriers operating on a for-hire basis.7039

       (2) "Commercial motor vehicle" has the same meaning as in the 7040
"Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986," 49 U.S.C.A. 2701, 7041
as amended, except that "commerce" means trade, traffic, and7042
transportation solely within this state.7043

       (B) The public utilities commission may adopt and enforce7044
rules concerning the safety of operation of commercial motor7045
vehicles by private motor carriers, except that the rules shall7046
not affect any rights or duties granted to or imposed upon the7047
operator of such a motor vehicle by Chapter 4511. of the Revised7048
Code.7049

       (C) The commission may adopt safety rules applicable to the7050
transportation of hazardous materials by private motor carriers by7051
means of commercial motor vehicles and applicable to the offering7052
of hazardous materials for such transportation. The rules shall be 7053
consistent with, and equivalent in scope, coverage, and content7054
to, the "Hazardous Materials Transportation Act," 88 Stat. 21567055
(1975), 49 U.S.C.A. 1801, as amended, and regulations adopted7056
under it.7057

       (D) To achieve the purposes of this section, the commission7058
may, through inspectors or other authorized employees, inspect any7059
motor vehicles of such carriers and may enter upon the premises7060
and vehicles of the carriers to examine any of the carriers'7061
records or documents that relate to the safety of operation of7062
private motor carriers. In order to assist the commission in7063
performing its duties under this section, authorized employees of7064
the commercial motor vehicle safetycarrier enforcement unit,7065
created under section 5503.34 of the Revised Code in the division7066
of state highway patrol, of the department of public safety may7067
enter in or upon, for purposes of inspection, any motor vehicle of7068
any such carrier.7069

       In order to inspect motor vehicles owned or operated by7070
private motor carriers engaged in the transportation of persons,7071
authorized employees of the commercial motor vehicle safety7072
carrier enforcement unit, division of state highway patrol, of the7073
department of public safety may enter in or upon the premises of7074
any private motor carrier engaged in the intrastate transportation7075
of persons.7076

       (E) No private motor carrier or person offering hazardous7077
materials for transportation by private motor carrier shall fail7078
to comply with any order, decision, or rule adopted under this7079
section or any order of the commission issued to secure compliance7080
with any such rule.7081

       Sec. 5502.011. (A) As used in this section, "department of7082
public safety" and "department" include all divisions within the7083
department of public safety.7084

       (B) The director of the department of public safety is the7085
chief executive and administrative officer of the department. The7086
director may establish policies governing the department, the7087
performance of its employees and officers, the conduct of its7088
business, and the custody, use, and preservation of departmental7089
records, papers, books, documents, and property. The director also 7090
may authorize and approve investigations to be conducted by any of 7091
the department's divisions. Whenever the Revised Code imposes a 7092
duty upon or requires an action of the department, the director 7093
may perform the action or duty in the name of the department or 7094
direct such performance to be performed by the director's 7095
designee.7096

       (C) In addition to any other duties enumerated in the Revised 7097
Code, the director or the director's designee shall do all of the 7098
following:7099

       (1) Administer and direct the performance of the duties of7100
the department;7101

       (2) Pursuant to Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, approve,7102
adopt, and prescribe such forms and rules as are necessary to7103
carry out the duties of the department;7104

       (3) On behalf of the department and in addition to any7105
authority the Revised Code otherwise grants to the department,7106
have the authority and responsibility for approving and entering7107
into contracts, agreements, and other business arrangements;7108

       (4) Make appointments for the department as needed to comply 7109
with requirements of the Revised Code;7110

       (5) Approve employment actions of the department, including7111
appointments, promotions, discipline, investigations, and7112
terminations;7113

       (6) Accept, hold, and use, for the benefit of the department, 7114
any gift, donation, bequest, or devise, and may agree to and 7115
perform all conditions of the gift, donation, bequest, or devise, 7116
that are not contrary to law;7117

       (7) Do all other acts necessary or desirable to carry out 7118
this chapter.7119

       (D)(1) The director of public safety may assess a reasonable 7120
fee, plus the amount of any charge or fee passed on from a 7121
financial institution, on a drawer or indorser for each of the 7122
following:7123

       (a) A check, draft, or money order that is returned or 7124
dishonored;7125

       (b) An automatic bank transfer that is declined, due to 7126
insufficient funds or for any other reason;7127

       (c) Any financial transaction device that is returned or 7128
dishonored for any reason.7129

       (2) The director shall deposit any fee collected under this 7130
division in an appropriate fund as determined by the director 7131
based on the tax, fee, or fine being paid.7132

       (3) As used in this division, "financial transaction device" 7133
has the same meaning as in section 113.40 of the Revised Code.7134

       Sec. 5502.11.  Every law enforcement agency representing a7135
township, county, municipal corporation, or other political7136
subdivision investigating a motor vehicle accident involving a7137
fatality, personal injury, or property damage in an amount not7138
lessgreater than one hundred fiftyfour hundred dollars shall,7139
within five days, forward a written report of such accident to the7140
director of public safety on a form which the director shall adopt7141
subject to sections 119.01 to 119.13 of the Revised Code.7142

       Sec. 5503.03.  The state highway patrol and the7143
superintendent of the state highway patrol shall be furnished by7144
the state with such vehicles, equipment, and supplies as the7145
director of public safety deems necessary, all of which shall7146
remain the property of the state and be strictly accounted for by7147
each member of the patrol.7148

       The patrol may be equipped with standardized and tested7149
devices for weighing vehicles, and may stop and weigh any vehicle7150
which appears to weigh in excess of the amounts permitted by7151
sections 5577.01 to 5577.14 of the Revised Code.7152

       The superintendent, with the approval of the director, shall7153
prescribe rules for instruction and discipline, make all7154
administrative rules, and fix the hours of duty for patrol7155
officers. HeThe superintendent shall divide the state into7156
districts and assign members of the patrol to such districts in a7157
manner that hethe superintendent deems proper. HeThe7158
superintendent may transfer members of the patrol from one7159
district to another, and classify and rank members of the patrol.7160
All promotions to a higher grade shall be made from the next lower7161
grade. WhenNotwithstanding the step seven limitations in division 7162
(G) of section 124.15 of the Revised Code, when a patrol officer 7163
is promoted by the superintendent, the officer's salary shall be 7164
increased to that of the lowest step in the pay range for the new 7165
grade which shall increase the officer's salary or wage by at 7166
least nine per cent of the base pay wherever possible.7167

       Sec. 5503.34.  There is hereby created in the department of7168
public safety, division of state highway patrol, a commercial7169
motor vehicle safetycarrier enforcement unit, to be administered7170
by the superintendent of the state highway patrol. This unit shall 7171
be responsible for enforcement of commercial motor vehicle7172
transportation safety, economic, and hazardous materials7173
requirements.7174

       The superintendent, with the approval of the director of7175
public safety, may appoint and maintain necessary staff to carry7176
out the duties assigned under this section.7177

       Employees of the commercial motor vehicle safetycarrier7178
enforcement unit shall cooperate with the public utilities7179
commission to enforce compliance with orders and rules of the7180
commission, applicable laws under Chapters 4919., 4921., and 4923.7181
of the Revised Code, and any other applicable laws or rules.7182

       Uniformed employees of the commercial motor vehicle safety7183
carrier enforcement unit may stop commercial motor vehicles for7184
the exclusive purpose of inspecting such vehicles to enforce7185
compliance with orders and rules of the public utilities7186
commission as required by division (F) of section 5502.01 of the7187
Revised Code.7188

       Sec. 5577.05. (A) No vehicle shall be operated upon the7189
public highways, streets, bridges, and culverts within the state,7190
whose dimensions exceed those specified in this section.7191

       (A)(B) No such vehicle shall have a width in excess of:7192

       (1) One hundred four inches for passenger bus type vehicles7193
operated exclusively within municipal corporations;7194

       (2) One hundred two inches, excluding such safety devices as7195
are required by law, for passenger bus type vehicles operated over7196
freeways, and such other state roads with minimum pavement widths7197
of twenty-two feet, except those roads or portions thereof over7198
which operation of one hundred two-inch buses is prohibited by7199
order of the director of transportation;7200

       (3) One hundred thirty-two inches for traction engines;7201

       (4) One hundred two inches for recreational vehicles,7202
excluding safety devices and retracted awnings and other7203
appurtenances of six inches or less in width and except that the7204
director may prohibit the operation of one hundred two inch7205
recreational vehicles on designated state highways or portions of7206
highways;7207

       (5) One hundred two inches, including load, for all other7208
vehicles, except that the director may prohibit the operation of7209
one hundred two-inch vehicles on such state highways or portions7210
thereof as the director designates.7211

       (B)(C) No such vehicle shall have a length in excess of:7212

       (1) Sixty feet for passenger bus type vehicles operated by a7213
regional transit authority pursuant to sections 306.30 to 306.547214
of the Revised Code;7215

       (2) FortyForty-five feet for all other passenger bus type7216
vehicles;7217

       (3) Fifty-three feet for any semitrailer when operated in a7218
commercial tractor-semitrailer combination, with or without load,7219
except that the director may prohibit the operation of any such7220
commercial tractor-semitrailer combination on such state highways7221
or portions thereof as the director designates.7222

       (4) Twenty-eight and one-half feet for any semitrailer or7223
trailer when operated in a commercial tractor-semitrailer-trailer7224
or commercial tractor-semitrailer-semitrailer combination, except7225
that the director may prohibit the operation of any such7226
commercial tractor-semitrailer-trailer or commercial7227
tractor-semitrailer-semitrailer combination on such state highways7228
or portions thereof as the director designates;7229

       (5) Seventy-five feet for drive-away saddlemount vehicle7230
transporter combinations and drive-away saddlemount with fullmount7231
vehicle transporter combinations, not to exceed three7232
saddlemounted vehicles, but which may include one fullmount.7233

       (6) Sixty-five feet for any other combination of vehicles7234
coupled together, with or without load, except as provided in7235
divisions (B)(C)(3) and (4), and in division (D)(E) of this7236
section;7237

       (7) Forty-five feet for recreational vehicles;7238

       (8) Forty feet for all other vehicles except trailers and7239
semitrailers, with or without load.7240

       (C)(D) No such vehicle shall have a height in excess of7241
thirteen feet six inches, with or without load.7242

       (D)(E) An automobile transporter or boat transporter shall be 7243
allowed a length of sixty-five feet and a stinger-steered7244
automobile transporter or stinger-steered boat transporter shall7245
be allowed a length of seventy-five feet, except that the load7246
thereon may extend no more than four feet beyond the rear of such7247
vehicles and may extend no more than three feet beyond the front7248
of such vehicles, and except further that the director may7249
prohibit the operation of a stinger-steered automobile7250
transporter, stinger-steered boat transporter, or a B-train7251
assembly on any state highway or portion thereof that the director7252
designates.7253

       (F) The widths prescribed in division (B) of this section7254
shall not include side mirrors, turn signal lamps, marker lamps,7255
handholds for cab entry and egress, flexible fender extensions,7256
mud flaps, splash and spray suppressant devices, and load-induced7257
tire bulge.7258

       The width prescribed in division (A)(B)(5) of this section7259
shall not include automatic covering devices used by a vehicle7260
hauling solid waste, tarp and tarp hardware, and tiedown7261
assemblies, provided these safety devices do not extend more than7262
three inches from each side of the vehicle.7263

       The lengths prescribed in divisions (B)(C)(2) to (7) of this7264
section shall not include safety devices, bumpers attached to the7265
front or rear of such bus or combination, B-train assembly used7266
between the first and second semitrailer of a commercial7267
tractor-semitrailer-semitrailer combination, energy conservation7268
devices as provided in any regulations adopted by the secretary of7269
the United States department of transportation, or any7270
noncargo-carrying refrigeration equipment attached to the front of7271
trailers and semitrailers. In special cases, vehicles whose7272
dimensions exceed those prescribed by this section may operate in7273
accordance with rules adopted by the director.7274

       (E)(G) This section does not apply to fire engines, fire7275
trucks, or other vehicles or apparatus belonging to any municipal7276
corporation or to the volunteer fire department of any municipal7277
corporation or used by such department in the discharge of its7278
functions. This section does not apply to vehicles and pole7279
trailers used in the transportation of wooden and metal poles, nor7280
to the transportation of pipes or well-drilling equipment, nor to7281
farm machinery and equipment. The owner or operator of any7282
vehicle, machinery, or equipment not specifically enumerated in7283
this section but the dimensions of which exceed the dimensions7284
provided by this section, when operating the same on the highways7285
and streets of this state, shall comply with the rules of the7286
director governing such movement, which the director may adopt.7287
Sections 119.01 to 119.13 of the Revised Code apply to any rules7288
the director adopts under this section, or the amendment or7289
rescission thereof, and any person adversely affected shall have7290
the same right of appeal as provided in those sections.7291

       This section does not require the state, a municipal7292
corporation, county, township, or any railroad or other private7293
corporation to provide sufficient vertical clearance to permit the7294
operation of such vehicle, or to make any changes in or about7295
existing structures now crossing streets, roads, and other public7296
thoroughfares in this state.7297

       (F)(H) As used in this section, "recreational vehicle" has7298
the same meaning as in section 4501.01 of the Revised Code.7299

       Sec. 5577.99.  (A) Whoever violates the weight provisions of7300
sections 5577.01 to 5577.07 or the weight provisions in regard to7301
highways under section 5577.04 of the Revised Code shall be fined7302
eighty dollars for the first two thousand pounds, or fraction7303
thereof, of overload; for overloads in excess of two thousand7304
pounds, but not in excess of five thousand pounds, such person7305
shall be fined one hundred dollars, and in addition thereto one7306
dollar per one hundred pounds of overload; for overloads in excess7307
of five thousand pounds, but not in excess of ten thousand pounds,7308
such person shall be fined one hundred thirty dollars and in7309
addition thereto two dollars per one hundred pounds of overload,7310
or imprisoned not more than thirty days, or both. For all7311
overloads in excess of ten thousand pounds such person shall be7312
fined one hundred sixty dollars, and in addition thereto three7313
dollars per one hundred pounds of overload, or imprisoned not more7314
than thirty days, or both. Whoever violates the weight provisions7315
of vehicle and load relating to gross load limits shall be fined7316
not less than one hundred dollars. No penalty prescribed in this7317
division shall be imposed on any vehicle combination if the7318
overload on any axle does not exceed one thousand pounds, and if7319
the immediately preceding or following axle, excepting the front7320
axle of the vehicle combination, is underloaded by the same or a7321
greater amount. For purposes of this division, two axles on one7322
vehicle less than eight feet apart, shall be considered as one7323
axle.7324

       (B) Whoever violates the weight provisions of section7325
5571.071 or 5577.08 or the weight provisions in regard to bridges7326
under section 5577.09, and whoever exceeds the carrying capacity7327
specified under section 5591.42 of the Revised Code, shall be7328
fined eighty dollars for the first two thousand pounds, or7329
fraction thereof, of overload; for overloads in excess of two7330
thousand pounds, but not in excess of five thousand pounds, the7331
person shall be fined one hundred dollars, and in addition thereto7332
one dollar per one hundred pounds of overload; for overloads in7333
excess of five thousand pounds, but not in excess of ten thousand7334
pounds, the person shall be fined one hundred thirty dollars, and7335
in addition thereto two dollars per one hundred pounds of7336
overload, or imprisoned not more than thirty days, or both. For7337
all overloads in excess of ten thousand pounds, the person shall7338
be fined one hundred sixty dollars, and in addition thereto three7339
dollars per one hundred pounds of overload, or imprisoned not more7340
than thirty days, or both.7341

       Notwithstanding any other provision of the Revised Code that7342
specifies a procedure for the distribution of fines, all fines7343
collected pursuant to this section shall be paid into the treasury7344
of the county and credited to any fund for the maintenance and7345
repair of roads, highways, bridges, or culverts.7346

       (C) Whoever violates any other provision of sections 5577.017347
to 5577.09 of the Revised Code shall be fined not more than7348
twenty-five dollars foris guilty of a minor misdemeanor on a7349
first offense; for a second offense within one year thereafter,7350
such person shall be fined not less than ten nor more than one7351
hundred dollars, or imprisoned not more than ten days, or both;7352
foron a second or subsequent offense within one year after the7353
first offense, such person shall be fined not less than7354
twenty-five nor more than two hundred dollars, or imprisoned not7355
more than thirty days, or bothis guilty of a misdemeanor of the7356
fourth degree.7357

       (D) Whoever violates section 5577.10 of the Revised Code7358
shall be fined not more than five thousand dollars or imprisoned7359
for not less than thirty days nor more than six months, or both.7360

       (E) Whoever violates section 5577.11 of the Revised Code7361
shall be fined not more than twenty-five dollars.7362

       Section 2.  That existing sections 109.801, 1548.06, 1548.09, 7363
1548.13, 2935.27, 2937.221, 3937.41, 3937.45, 4501.01, 4501.02, 7364
4501.021, 4503.01, 4503.03, 4503.034, 4503.04, 4503.041, 4503.042, 7365
4503.10, 4503.12, 4503.24, 4503.44, 4505.06, 4505.08, 4505.09, 7366
4505.10, 4505.11, 4505.13, 4505.141, 4506.01, 4506.08, 4506.11, 7367
4506.12, 4507.13, 4507.141, 4507.19, 4507.20, 4507.50, 4507.51, 7368
4507.53, 4507.99, 4509.05, 4509.101, 4509.79, 4510.036, 4510.22, 7369
4510.31, 4510.43, 4511.01, 4513.61, 4513.63, 4517.10, 4517.14, 7370
4519.03, 4519.05, 4519.55, 4519.56, 4519.58, 4519.61, 4519.631, 7371
4519.68, 4549.08, 4738.05, 4738.18, 4905.06, 4919.79, 4923.20, 7372
5502.11, 5503.03, 5503.34, 5577.05, and 5577.99 of the Revised 7373
Code are hereby repealed.7374

       Section 3. Sections 2935.27, 2937.221, 4510.036, 4510.22, 7375
4510.31, and 4510.43 of the Revised Code, as amended by this act, 7376
shall take effect January 1, 2004.7377

       Section 4. The amendment by this act of section 4549.08 of 7378
the Revised Code has interim effect and does not supersede the 7379
earlier amendment, with delayed effective date, of the section by 7380
Am. Sub. S.B. 123 of the 124th General Assembly.7381

       Section 5. That the versions of sections 4501.01, 4503.10, 7382
4503.12, 4503.44, 4505.11, 4506.01, 4506.11, 4506.12, 4507.13, 7383
4507.19, 4507.20, 4507.50, 4507.99, 4509.101, 4509.79, 4511.01, 7384
and 4519.05 of the Revised Code that are scheduled to take effect 7385
January 1, 2004, be amended to read as follows:7386

       Sec. 4501.01.  As used in this chapter and Chapters 4503., 7387
4505., 4507., 4509., 4510., 4511., 4513., 4515., and 4517. of the 7388
Revised Code, and in the penal laws, except as otherwise provided:7389

       (A) "Vehicles" means everything on wheels or runners, 7390
including motorized bicycles, but does not mean electric personal7391
assistive mobility devices, vehicles that are operated exclusively 7392
on rails or tracks or from overhead electric trolley wires, and 7393
vehicles that belong to any police department, municipal fire 7394
department, or volunteer fire department, or that are used by such 7395
a department in the discharge of its functions.7396

       (B) "Motor vehicle" means any vehicle, including mobile homes 7397
and recreational vehicles, that is propelled or drawn by power 7398
other than muscular power or power collected from overhead 7399
electric trolley wires. "Motor vehicle" does not include motorized 7400
bicycles, road rollers, traction engines, power shovels, power 7401
cranes, and other equipment used in construction work and not 7402
designed for or employed in general highway transportation, 7403
well-drilling machinery, ditch-digging machinery, farm machinery, 7404
trailers that are used to transport agricultural produce or 7405
agricultural production materials between a local place of storage 7406
or supply and the farm when drawn or towed on a public road or 7407
highway at a speed of twenty-five miles per hour or less, 7408
threshing machinery, hay-baling machinery, corn sheller, 7409
hammermill and agricultural tractors, machinery used in the 7410
production of horticultural, agricultural, and vegetable products, 7411
and trailers that are designed and used exclusively to transport a 7412
boat between a place of storage and a marina, or in and around a 7413
marina, when drawn or towed on a public road or highway for a 7414
distance of no more than ten miles and at a speed of twenty-five 7415
miles per hour or less.7416

       (C) "Agricultural tractor" and "traction engine" mean any 7417
self-propelling vehicle that is designed or used for drawing other 7418
vehicles or wheeled machinery, but has no provisions for carrying 7419
loads independently of such other vehicles, and that is used 7420
principally for agricultural purposes.7421

       (D) "Commercial tractor," except as defined in division (C) 7422
of this section, means any motor vehicle that has motive power and 7423
either is designed or used for drawing other motor vehicles, or is 7424
designed or used for drawing another motor vehicle while carrying 7425
a portion of the other motor vehicle or its load, or both.7426

       (E) "Passenger car" means any motor vehicle that is designed 7427
and used for carrying not more than nine persons and includes any 7428
motor vehicle that is designed and used for carrying not more than 7429
fifteen persons in a ridesharing arrangement.7430

       (F) "Collector's vehicle" means any motor vehicle or 7431
agricultural tractor or traction engine that is of special 7432
interest, that has a fair market value of one hundred dollars or 7433
more, whether operable or not, and that is owned, operated, 7434
collected, preserved, restored, maintained, or used essentially as 7435
a collector's item, leisure pursuit, or investment, but not as the 7436
owner's principal means of transportation. "Licensed collector's 7437
vehicle" means a collector's vehicle, other than an agricultural 7438
tractor or traction engine, that displays current, valid license 7439
tags issued under section 4503.45 of the Revised Code, or a 7440
similar type of motor vehicle that displays current, valid license 7441
tags issued under substantially equivalent provisions in the laws 7442
of other states.7443

       (G) "Historical motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle that 7444
is over twenty-five years old and is owned solely as a collector's 7445
item and for participation in club activities, exhibitions, tours, 7446
parades, and similar uses, but that in no event is used for 7447
general transportation.7448

       (H) "Noncommercial motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle, 7449
including a farm truck as defined in section 4503.04 of the 7450
Revised Code, that is designed by the manufacturer to carry a load 7451
of no more than one ton and is used exclusively for purposes other 7452
than engaging in business for profit.7453

       (I) "Bus" means any motor vehicle that has motor power and is 7454
designed and used for carrying more than nine passengers, except 7455
any motor vehicle that is designed and used for carrying not more 7456
than fifteen passengers in a ridesharing arrangement.7457

       (J) "Commercial car" or "truck" means any motor vehicle that 7458
has motor power and is designed and used for carrying merchandise 7459
or freight, or that is used as a commercial tractor.7460

       (K) "Bicycle" means every device, other than a tricycle that 7461
is designed solely for use as a play vehicle by a child, that is 7462
propelled solely by human power upon which any person may ride, 7463
and that has either two tandem wheels, or one wheel in front and 7464
two wheels in the rear, any of which is more than fourteen inches 7465
in diameter.7466

       (L) "Motorized bicycle" means any vehicle that either has two 7467
tandem wheels or one wheel in the front and two wheels in the 7468
rear, that is capable of being pedaled, and that is equipped with 7469
a helper motor of not more than fifty cubic centimeters piston 7470
displacement that produces no more than one brake horsepower and 7471
is capable of propelling the vehicle at a speed of no greater than 7472
twenty miles per hour on a level surface.7473

       (M) "Trailer" means any vehicle without motive power that is 7474
designed or used for carrying property or persons wholly on its 7475
own structure and for being drawn by a motor vehicle, and includes 7476
any such vehicle that is formed by or operated as a combination of 7477
a semitrailer and a vehicle of the dolly type such as that 7478
commonly known as a trailer dolly, a vehicle used to transport 7479
agricultural produce or agricultural production materials between 7480
a local place of storage or supply and the farm when drawn or 7481
towed on a public road or highway at a speed greater than 7482
twenty-five miles per hour, and a vehicle that is designed and 7483
used exclusively to transport a boat between a place of storage 7484
and a marina, or in and around a marina, when drawn or towed on a 7485
public road or highway for a distance of more than ten miles or at 7486
a speed of more than twenty-five miles per hour. "Trailer" does 7487
not include a manufactured home or travel trailer.7488

       (N) "Noncommercial trailer" means any trailer, except a 7489
travel trailer or trailer that is used to transport a boat as 7490
described in division (B) of this section, but, where applicable, 7491
includes a vehicle that is used to transport a boat as described 7492
in division (M) of this section, that has a gross weight of no 7493
more than three thousand pounds, and that is used exclusively for 7494
purposes other than engaging in business for a profit.7495

       (O) "Mobile home" means a building unit or assembly of closed 7496
construction that is fabricated in an off-site facility, is more 7497
than thirty-five body feet in length or, when erected on site, is 7498
three hundred twenty or more square feet, is built on a permanent 7499
chassis, is transportable in one or more sections, and does not 7500
qualify as a manufactured home as defined in division (C)(4) of 7501
section 3781.06 of the Revised Code or as an industrialized unit 7502
as defined in division (C)(3) of section 3781.06 of the Revised 7503
Code.7504

       (P) "Semitrailer" means any vehicle of the trailer type that 7505
does not have motive power and is so designed or used with another 7506
and separate motor vehicle that in operation a part of its own 7507
weight or that of its load, or both, rests upon and is carried by 7508
the other vehicle furnishing the motive power for propelling 7509
itself and the vehicle referred to in this division, and includes, 7510
for the purpose only of registration and taxation under those 7511
chapters, any vehicle of the dolly type, such as a trailer dolly, 7512
that is designed or used for the conversion of a semitrailer into 7513
a trailer.7514

       (Q) "Recreational vehicle" means a vehicular portable 7515
structure that meets all of the following conditions:7516

       (1) It is designed for the sole purpose of recreational 7517
travel.7518

       (2) It is not used for the purpose of engaging in business 7519
for profit.7520

       (3) It is not used for the purpose of engaging in intrastate 7521
commerce.7522

       (4) It is not used for the purpose of commerce as defined in 7523
49 C.F.R. 383.5, as amended.7524

       (5) It is not regulated by the public utilities commission 7525
pursuant to Chapter 4919., 4921., or 4923. of the Revised Code.7526

       (6) It is classed as one of the following:7527

       (a) "Travel trailer" means a nonself-propelled recreational 7528
vehicle that does not exceed an overall length of thirty-five 7529
feet, exclusive of bumper and tongue or coupling, and contains 7530
less than three hundred twenty square feet of space when erected 7531
on site. "Travel trailer" includes a tent-type fold-out camping 7532
trailer as defined in section 4517.01 of the Revised Code.7533

       (b) "Motor home" means a self-propelled recreational vehicle 7534
that has no fifth wheel and is constructed with permanently 7535
installed facilities for cold storage, cooking and consuming of 7536
food, and for sleeping.7537

       (c) "Truck camper" means a nonself-propelled recreational 7538
vehicle that does not have wheels for road use and is designed to 7539
be placed upon and attached to a motor vehicle. "Truck camper" 7540
does not include truck covers that consist of walls and a roof, 7541
but do not have floors and facilities enabling them to be used as 7542
a dwelling.7543

       (d) "Fifth wheel trailer" means a vehicle that is of such 7544
size and weight as to be movable without a special highway permit, 7545
that has a gross trailer area of four hundred square feet or less, 7546
that is constructed with a raised forward section that allows a 7547
bi-level floor plan, and that is designed to be towed by a vehicle 7548
equipped with a fifth-wheel hitch ordinarily installed in the bed 7549
of a truck.7550

       (e) "Park trailer" means a vehicle that is commonly known as 7551
a park model recreational vehicle, meets the American national 7552
standard institute standard A119.5 (1988) for park trailers, is 7553
built on a single chassis, has a gross trailer area of four 7554
hundred square feet or less when set up, is designed for seasonal 7555
or temporary living quarters, and may be connected to utilities 7556
necessary for the operation of installed features and appliances.7557

       (R) "Pneumatic tires" means tires of rubber and fabric or 7558
tires of similar material, that are inflated with air.7559

       (S) "Solid tires" means tires of rubber or similar elastic 7560
material that are not dependent upon confined air for support of 7561
the load.7562

       (T) "Solid tire vehicle" means any vehicle that is equipped 7563
with two or more solid tires.7564

       (U) "Farm machinery" means all machines and tools that are 7565
used in the production, harvesting, and care of farm products, and 7566
includes trailers that are used to transport agricultural produce 7567
or agricultural production materials between a local place of 7568
storage or supply and the farm when drawn or towed on a public 7569
road or highway at a speed of twenty-five miles per hour or less.7570

       (V) "Owner" includes any person or firm, other than a7571
manufacturer or dealer, that has title to a motor vehicle, except 7572
that, in sections 4505.01 to 4505.19 of the Revised Code, "owner" 7573
includes in addition manufacturers and dealers.7574

       (W) "Manufacturer" and "dealer" include all persons and firms 7575
that are regularly engaged in the business of manufacturing, 7576
selling, displaying, offering for sale, or dealing in motor 7577
vehicles, at an established place of business that is used 7578
exclusively for the purpose of manufacturing, selling, displaying, 7579
offering for sale, or dealing in motor vehicles. A place of 7580
business that is used for manufacturing, selling, displaying, 7581
offering for sale, or dealing in motor vehicles shall be deemed to 7582
be used exclusively for those purposes even though snowmobiles or 7583
all-purpose vehicles are sold or displayed for sale thereat, even 7584
though farm machinery is sold or displayed for sale thereat, or 7585
even though repair, accessory, gasoline and oil, storage, parts,7586
service, or paint departments are maintained thereat, or, in any7587
county having a population of less than seventy-five thousand at 7588
the last federal census, even though a department in a place of 7589
business is used to dismantle, salvage, or rebuild motor vehicles 7590
by means of used parts, if such departments are operated for the 7591
purpose of furthering and assisting in the business of 7592
manufacturing, selling, displaying, offering for sale, or dealing 7593
in motor vehicles. Places of business or departments in a place of 7594
business used to dismantle, salvage, or rebuild motor vehicles by 7595
means of using used parts are not considered as being maintained 7596
for the purpose of assisting or furthering the manufacturing, 7597
selling, displaying, and offering for sale or dealing in motor 7598
vehicles.7599

       (X) "Operator" includes any person who drives or operates a 7600
motor vehicle upon the public highways.7601

       (Y) "Chauffeur" means any operator who operates a motor 7602
vehicle, other than a taxicab, as an employee for hire; or any 7603
operator whether or not the owner of a motor vehicle, other than a 7604
taxicab, who operates such vehicle for transporting, for gain, 7605
compensation, or profit, either persons or property owned by 7606
another. Any operator of a motor vehicle who is voluntarily 7607
involved in a ridesharing arrangement is not considered an 7608
employee for hire or operating such vehicle for gain, 7609
compensation, or profit.7610

       (Z) "State" includes the territories and federal districts of 7611
the United States, and the provinces of Canada.7612

       (AA) "Public roads and highways" for vehicles includes all 7613
public thoroughfares, bridges, and culverts.7614

       (BB) "Manufacturer's number" means the manufacturer's 7615
original serial number that is affixed to or imprinted upon the 7616
chassis or other part of the motor vehicle.7617

       (CC) "Motor number" means the manufacturer's original number 7618
that is affixed to or imprinted upon the engine or motor of the 7619
vehicle.7620

       (DD) "Distributor" means any person who is authorized by a 7621
motor vehicle manufacturer to distribute new motor vehicles to 7622
licensed motor vehicle dealers at an established place of business 7623
that is used exclusively for the purpose of distributing new motor 7624
vehicles to licensed motor vehicle dealers, except when the 7625
distributor also is a new motor vehicle dealer, in which case the 7626
distributor may distribute at the location of the distributor's 7627
licensed dealership.7628

       (EE) "Ridesharing arrangement" means the transportation of 7629
persons in a motor vehicle where the transportation is incidental 7630
to another purpose of a volunteer driver and includes ridesharing 7631
arrangements known as carpools, vanpools, and buspools.7632

       (FF) "Apportionable vehicle" means any vehicle that is used 7633
or intended for use in two or more international registration plan 7634
member jurisdictions that allocate or proportionally register 7635
vehicles, that is used for the transportation of persons for hire 7636
or designed, used, or maintained primarily for the transportation 7637
of property, and that meets any of the following qualifications:7638

       (1) Is a power unit having a gross vehicle weight in excess 7639
of twenty-six thousand pounds;7640

       (2) Is a power unit having three or more axles, regardless of 7641
the gross vehicle weight;7642

       (3) Is a combination vehicle with a gross vehicle weight in 7643
excess of twenty-six thousand pounds.7644

       "Apportionable vehicle" does not include recreational 7645
vehicles, vehicles displaying restricted plates, city pick-up and 7646
delivery vehicles, buses used for the transportation of chartered 7647
parties, or vehicles owned and operated by the United States, this 7648
state, or any political subdivisions thereof.7649

       (GG) "Chartered party" means a group of persons who contract 7650
as a group to acquire the exclusive use of a passenger-carrying 7651
motor vehicle at a fixed charge for the vehicle in accordance with 7652
the carrier's tariff, lawfully on file with the United States 7653
department of transportation, for the purpose of group travel to a 7654
specified destination or for a particular itinerary, either agreed 7655
upon in advance or modified by the chartered group after having 7656
left the place of origin.7657

       (HH) "International registration plan" means a reciprocal 7658
agreement of member jurisdictions that is endorsed by the American 7659
association of motor vehicle administrators, and that promotes and 7660
encourages the fullest possible use of the highway system by 7661
authorizing apportioned registration of fleets of vehicles and 7662
recognizing registration of vehicles apportioned in member 7663
jurisdictions.7664

       (II) "Restricted plate" means a license plate that has a 7665
restriction of time, geographic area, mileage, or commodity, and 7666
includes license plates issued to farm trucks under division 7667
(K)(J) of section 4503.04 of the Revised Code.7668

       (JJ) "Gross vehicle weight," with regard to any commercial 7669
car, trailer, semitrailer, or bus that is taxed at the rates 7670
established under section 4503.042 of the Revised Code, means the 7671
unladen weight of the vehicle fully equipped plus the maximum 7672
weight of the load to be carried on the vehicle.7673

       (KK) "Combined gross vehicle weight" with regard to any 7674
combination of a commercial car, trailer, and semitrailer, that is 7675
taxed at the rates established under section 4503.042 of the 7676
Revised Code, means the total unladen weight of the combination of 7677
vehicles fully equipped plus the maximum weight of the load to be 7678
carried on that combination of vehicles.7679

       (LL) "Chauffeured limousine" means a motor vehicle that is 7680
designed to carry nine or fewer passengers and is operated for 7681
hire on an hourly basis pursuant to a prearranged contract for the 7682
transportation of passengers on public roads and highways along a 7683
route under the control of the person hiring the vehicle and not 7684
over a defined and regular route. "Prearranged contract" means an 7685
agreement, made in advance of boarding, to provide transportation 7686
from a specific location in a chauffeured limousine at a fixed 7687
rate per hour or trip. "Chauffeured limousine" does not include 7688
any vehicle that is used exclusively in the business of funeral 7689
directing.7690

       (MM) "Manufactured home" has the same meaning as in division 7691
(C)(4) of section 3781.06 of the Revised Code.7692

       (NN) "Acquired situs," with respect to a manufactured home or 7693
a mobile home, means to become located in this state by the 7694
placement of the home on real property, but does not include the 7695
placement of a manufactured home or a mobile home in the inventory 7696
of a new motor vehicle dealer or the inventory of a manufacturer, 7697
remanufacturer, or distributor of manufactured or mobile homes.7698

       (OO) "Electronic" includes electrical, digital, magnetic, 7699
optical, electromagnetic, or any other form of technology that 7700
entails capabilities similar to these technologies.7701

       (PP) "Electronic record" means a record generated, 7702
communicated, received, or stored by electronic means for use in 7703
an information system or for transmission from one information 7704
system to another.7705

       (QQ) "Electronic signature" means a signature in electronic 7706
form attached to or logically associated with an electronic 7707
record.7708

       (RR) "Financial transaction device" has the same meaning as 7709
in division (A) of section 113.40 of the Revised Code.7710

       (SS) "Electronic motor vehicle dealer" means a motor vehicle 7711
dealer licensed under Chapter 4517. of the Revised Code whom the 7712
registrar of motor vehicles determines meets the criteria 7713
designated in section 4503.035 of the Revised Code for electronic 7714
motor vehicle dealers and designates as an electronic motor 7715
vehicle dealer under that section.7716

       (TT) "Electric personal assistive mobility device" means a7717
self-balancing two non-tandem wheeled device that is designed to7718
transport only one person, has an electric propulsion system of an7719
average of seven hundred fifty watts, and when ridden on a paved7720
level surface by an operator who weighs one hundred seventy pounds7721
has a maximum speed of less than twenty miles per hour.7722

       (TT)(UU) "Limited driving privileges" means the privilege to7723
operate a motor vehicle that a court grants under section 4510.0217724
of the Revised Code to a person whose driver's or commercial7725
driver's license or permit or nonresident operating privilege has7726
been suspended.7727

       Sec. 4503.10.  (A) The owner of every snowmobile, off-highway 7728
motorcycle, and all-purpose vehicle required to be registered 7729
under section 4519.02 of the Revised Code shall file an7730
application for registration under section 4519.03 of the Revised7731
Code. The owner of a motor vehicle, other than a snowmobile,7732
off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle, that is not7733
designed and constructed by the manufacturer for operation on a7734
street or highway may not register it under this chapter except7735
upon certification of inspection pursuant to section 4513.02 of7736
the Revised Code by the sheriff, or the chief of police of the7737
municipal corporation or township, with jurisdiction over the7738
political subdivision in which the owner of the motor vehicle7739
resides. Except as provided in section 4503.103 of the Revised7740
Code, every owner of every other motor vehicle not previously7741
described in this section and every person mentioned as owner in7742
the last certificate of title of a motor vehicle that is operated7743
or driven upon the public roads or highways shall cause to be7744
filed each year, by mail or otherwise, in the office of the7745
registrar of motor vehicles or a deputy registrar, a written or7746
electronic application or a preprinted registration renewal notice7747
issued under section 4503.102 of the Revised Code, the form of7748
which shall be prescribed by the registrar, for registration for7749
the following registration year, which shall begin on the first7750
day of January of every calendar year and end on the thirty-first7751
day of December in the same year. Applications for registration7752
and registration renewal notices shall be filed at the times7753
established by the registrar pursuant to section 4503.101 of the7754
Revised Code. A motor vehicle owner also may elect to apply for or 7755
renew a motor vehicle registration by electronic means using7756
electronic signature in accordance with rules adopted by the7757
registrar. Except as provided in division (J) of this section,7758
applications for registration shall be made on blanks furnished by7759
the registrar for that purpose, containing the following7760
information:7761

       (1) A brief description of the motor vehicle to be7762
registered, including the name of the manufacturer, the factory7763
number of the vehicle, the year's modelyear, make, model, and 7764
vehicle identification number, and, in the case of commercial 7765
cars, the gross weight of the vehicle fully equipped computed in 7766
the manner prescribed in section 4503.08 of the Revised Code;7767

       (2) The name and residence address of the owner, and the7768
township and municipal corporation in which the owner resides;7769

       (3) The district of registration, which shall be determined7770
as follows:7771

       (a) In case the motor vehicle to be registered is used for7772
hire or principally in connection with any established business or7773
branch business, conducted at a particular place, the district of7774
registration is the municipal corporation in which that place is7775
located or, if not located in any municipal corporation, the7776
county and township in which that place is located.7777

       (b) In case the vehicle is not so used, the district of7778
registration is the municipal corporation or county in which the7779
owner resides at the time of making the application.7780

       (4) Whether the motor vehicle is a new or used motor vehicle;7781

       (5) The date of purchase of the motor vehicle;7782

       (6) Whether the fees required to be paid for the registration 7783
or transfer of the motor vehicle, during the preceding 7784
registration year and during the preceding period of the current 7785
registration year, have been paid. Each application for7786
registration shall be signed by the owner, either manually or by7787
electronic signature, or pursuant to obtaining a limited power of7788
attorney authorized by the registrar for registration, or other7789
document authorizing such signature. If the owner elects to apply7790
for or renew the motor vehicle registration with the registrar by7791
electronic means, the owner's manual signature is not required.7792

       (7) The owner's social security number, if assigned, or,7793
where a motor vehicle to be registered is used for hire or7794
principally in connection with any established business, the7795
owner's federal taxpayer identification number. The bureau of7796
motor vehicles shall retain in its records all social security7797
numbers provided under this section, but the bureau shall not7798
place social security numbers on motor vehicle certificates of7799
registration.7800

       (B) Each time an applicant first registers a motor vehicle in 7801
the applicant's name, the applicant shall present for inspection a 7802
physical certificate of title or memorandum certificate showing 7803
title to the motor vehicle to be registered in the name of the7804
applicant if a physical certificate of title or memorandum 7805
certificate has been issued by a clerk of a court of common pleas. 7806
If, under sections 4505.021, 4505.06, and 4505.08 of the Revised 7807
Code, a clerk instead has issued an electronic certificate of 7808
title for the applicant's motor vehicle, that certificate may be 7809
presented for inspection at the time of first registration in a 7810
manner prescribed by rules adopted by the registrar. When a motor 7811
vehicle inspection and maintenance program is in effect under 7812
section 3704.14 of the Revised Code and rules adopted under it, 7813
each application for registration for a vehicle required to be 7814
inspected under that section and those rules shall be accompanied 7815
by an inspection certificate for the motor vehicle issued in 7816
accordance with that section. The application shall be refused if 7817
any of the following applies:7818

       (1) The application is not in proper form.7819

       (2) The application is prohibited from being accepted by7820
division (D) of section 2935.27, division (A) of section 2937.221,7821
division (A) of section 4503.13, division (B) of section 4510.22,7822
or division (B)(1) of section 4521.10 of the Revised Code.7823

       (3) A certificate of title or memorandum certificate of title 7824
does not accompany the application or, in the case of an7825
electronic certificate of title, is not presented in a manner7826
prescribed by the registrar's rules.7827

       (4) All registration and transfer fees for the motor vehicle, 7828
for the preceding year or the preceding period of the current 7829
registration year, have not been paid.7830

       (5) The owner or lessee does not have an inspection7831
certificate for the motor vehicle as provided in section 3704.147832
of the Revised Code, and rules adopted under it, if that section7833
is applicable.7834

       This section does not require the payment of license or7835
registration taxes on a motor vehicle for any preceding year, or7836
for any preceding period of a year, if the motor vehicle was not7837
taxable for that preceding year or period under sections 4503.02,7838
4503.04, 4503.11, 4503.12, and 4503.16 or Chapter 4504. of the7839
Revised Code. When a certificate of registration is issued upon7840
the first registration of a motor vehicle by or on behalf of the7841
owner, the official issuing the certificate shall indicate the7842
issuance with a stamp on the certificate of title or memorandum7843
certificate or, in the case of an electronic certificate of title,7844
an electronic stamp or other notation as specified in rules7845
adopted by the registrar, and with a stamp on the inspection7846
certificate for the motor vehicle, if any. The official also shall 7847
indicate, by a stamp or by other means the registrar prescribes, 7848
on the registration certificate issued upon the first registration 7849
of a motor vehicle by or on behalf of the owner the odometer 7850
reading of the motor vehicle as shown in the odometer statement 7851
included in or attached to the certificate of title. Upon each 7852
subsequent registration of the motor vehicle by or on behalf of 7853
the same owner, the official also shall so indicate the odometer 7854
reading of the motor vehicle as shown on the immediately preceding7855
certificate of registration.7856

       The registrar shall include in the permanent registration7857
record of any vehicle required to be inspected under section7858
3704.14 of the Revised Code the inspection certificate number from7859
the inspection certificate that is presented at the time of7860
registration of the vehicle as required under this division.7861

       (C)(1) Commencing with each registration renewal with an 7862
expiration date on or after October 1, 2003, and for each initial 7863
application for registration received on and after that date, the 7864
registrar and each deputy registrar shall collect an additional 7865
fee of eleven dollars for each application for registration and 7866
registration renewal received. The additional fee is for the 7867
purpose of defraying the department of public safety's costs 7868
associated with the administration and enforcement of the motor 7869
vehicle and traffic laws of Ohio. Each deputy registrar shall 7870
transmit the fees collected under division (C)(1) of this section 7871
in the time and manner provided in this section. The registrar 7872
shall deposit all moneys received under division (C)(1) of this 7873
section into the state highway safety fund established in section 7874
4501.06 of the Revised Code.7875

       (2) In addition, a charge of twenty-five cents shall be made7876
for each reflectorized safety license plate issued, and a single7877
charge of twenty-five cents shall be made for each county7878
identification sticker or each set of county identification7879
stickers issued, as the case may be, to cover the cost of7880
producing the license plates and stickers, including material,7881
manufacturing, and administrative costs. Those fees shall be in7882
addition to the license tax. If the total cost of producing the7883
plates is less than twenty-five cents per plate, or if the total7884
cost of producing the stickers is less than twenty-five cents per7885
sticker or per set issued, any excess moneys accruing from the7886
fees shall be distributed in the same manner as provided by7887
section 4501.04 of the Revised Code for the distribution of7888
license tax moneys. If the total cost of producing the plates7889
exceeds twenty-five cents per plate, or if the total cost of7890
producing the stickers exceeds twenty-five cents per sticker or7891
per set issued, the difference shall be paid from the license tax7892
moneys collected pursuant to section 4503.02 of the Revised Code.7893

       (D) Each deputy registrar shall be allowed a fee of two7894
dollars and seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three7895
dollars and twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and7896
three dollars and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, for7897
each application for registration and registration renewal notice7898
the deputy registrar receives, which shall be for the purpose of7899
compensating the deputy registrar for the deputy registrar's7900
services, and such office and rental expenses, as may be necessary7901
for the proper discharge of the deputy registrar's duties in the7902
receiving of applications and renewal notices and the issuing of7903
registrations.7904

       (E) Upon the certification of the registrar, the county7905
sheriff or local police officials shall recover license plates7906
erroneously or fraudulently issued.7907

       (F) Each deputy registrar, upon receipt of any application7908
for registration or registration renewal notice, together with the7909
license fee and any local motor vehicle license tax levied7910
pursuant to Chapter 4504. of the Revised Code, shall transmit that7911
fee and tax, if any, in the manner provided in this section,7912
together with the original and duplicate copy of the application,7913
to the registrar. The registrar, subject to the approval of the7914
director of public safety, may deposit the funds collected by7915
those deputies in a local bank or depository to the credit of the7916
"state of Ohio, bureau of motor vehicles." Where a local bank or7917
depository has been designated by the registrar, each deputy7918
registrar shall deposit all moneys collected by the deputy7919
registrar into that bank or depository not more than one business7920
day after their collection and shall make reports to the registrar7921
of the amounts so deposited, together with any other information,7922
some of which may be prescribed by the treasurer of state, as the7923
registrar may require and as prescribed by the registrar by rule.7924
The registrar, within three days after receipt of notification of7925
the deposit of funds by a deputy registrar in a local bank or7926
depository, shall draw on that account in favor of the treasurer7927
of state. The registrar, subject to the approval of the director7928
and the treasurer of state, may make reasonable rules necessary7929
for the prompt transmittal of fees and for safeguarding the7930
interests of the state and of counties, townships, municipal7931
corporations, and transportation improvement districts levying7932
local motor vehicle license taxes. The registrar may pay service7933
charges usually collected by banks and depositories for such7934
service. If deputy registrars are located in communities where7935
banking facilities are not available, they shall transmit the fees7936
forthwith, by money order or otherwise, as the registrar, by rule7937
approved by the director and the treasurer of state, may7938
prescribe. The registrar may pay the usual and customary fees for7939
such service.7940

       (G) This section does not prevent any person from making an7941
application for a motor vehicle license directly to the registrar7942
by mail, by electronic means, or in person at any of the7943
registrar's offices, upon payment of a service fee of two dollars7944
and seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars7945
and twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and three7946
dollars and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, for each7947
application.7948

       (H) No person shall make a false statement as to the district 7949
of registration in an application required by division (A) of this 7950
section. Violation of this division is falsification under section 7951
2921.13 of the Revised Code and punishable as specified in that 7952
section.7953

       (I)(1) Where applicable, the requirements of division (B) of7954
this section relating to the presentation of an inspection7955
certificate issued under section 3704.14 of the Revised Code and7956
rules adopted under it for a motor vehicle, the refusal of a7957
license for failure to present an inspection certificate, and the7958
stamping of the inspection certificate by the official issuing the7959
certificate of registration apply to the registration of and7960
issuance of license plates for a motor vehicle under sections7961
4503.102, 4503.12, 4503.14, 4503.15, 4503.16, 4503.171, 4503.172,7962
4503.19, 4503.40, 4503.41, 4503.42, 4503.43, 4503.44, 4503.46,7963
4503.47, and 4503.51 of the Revised Code.7964

       (2)(a) The registrar shall adopt rules ensuring that each7965
owner registering a motor vehicle in a county where a motor7966
vehicle inspection and maintenance program is in effect under7967
section 3704.14 of the Revised Code and rules adopted under it7968
receives information about the requirements established in that7969
section and those rules and about the need in those counties to7970
present an inspection certificate with an application for7971
registration or preregistration.7972

       (b) Upon request, the registrar shall provide the director of 7973
environmental protection, or any person that has been awarded a7974
contract under division (D) of section 3704.14 of the Revised7975
Code, an on-line computer data link to registration information7976
for all passenger cars, noncommercial motor vehicles, and7977
commercial cars that are subject to that section. The registrar7978
also shall provide to the director of environmental protection a7979
magnetic data tape containing registration information regarding7980
passenger cars, noncommercial motor vehicles, and commercial cars7981
for which a multi-year registration is in effect under section7982
4503.103 of the Revised Code or rules adopted under it, including,7983
without limitation, the date of issuance of the multi-year7984
registration, the registration deadline established under rules7985
adopted under section 4503.101 of the Revised Code that was7986
applicable in the year in which the multi-year registration was7987
issued, and the registration deadline for renewal of the7988
multi-year registration.7989

       (J) Application for registration under the international7990
registration plan, as set forth in sections 4503.60 to 4503.66 of7991
the Revised Code, shall be made to the registrar on forms7992
furnished by the registrar. In accordance with international7993
registration plan guidelines and pursuant to rules adopted by the7994
registrar, the forms shall include the following:7995

       (1) A uniform mileage schedule;7996

       (2) The gross vehicle weight of the vehicle or combined gross 7997
vehicle weight of the combination vehicle as declared by the7998
registrant;7999

       (3) Any other information the registrar requires by rule.8000

       Sec. 4503.12.  (A) Upon the transfer of ownership of a motor8001
vehicle, the registration of the motor vehicle expires, and the8002
original owner immediately shall remove the license plates from8003
the motor vehicle, except that:8004

       (1) If a statutory merger or consolidation results in the8005
transfer of ownership of a motor vehicle from a constituent8006
corporation to the surviving corporation, or if the incorporation8007
of a proprietorship or partnership results in the transfer of8008
ownership of a motor vehicle from the proprietorship or8009
partnership to the corporation, the registration shall be8010
continued upon the filing by the surviving or new corporation,8011
within thirty days of such transfer, of an application for an8012
amended certificate of registration, unless such registration is8013
prohibited by division (D) of section 2935.27, division (A) of8014
section 2937.221, division (B) of section 4507.168, or division8015
(B)(1) of section 4521.10 of the Revised Code. The application8016
shall be accompanied by a service fee of two dollars and 8017
seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars and8018
twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and three dollars8019
and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, a transfer fee of8020
one dollar, and the original certificate of registration. Upon a8021
proper filing, the registrar of motor vehicles shall issue an8022
amended certificate of registration in the name of the new owner.8023

       (2) If the death of the owner of a motor vehicle results in8024
the transfer of ownership of the motor vehicle to the surviving8025
spouse of the owner or if a motor vehicle is owned by two persons8026
under joint ownership with right of survivorship established under8027
section 2131.12 of the Revised Code and one of those persons dies,8028
the registration shall be continued upon the filing by the 8029
survivor of an application for an amended certificate of8030
registration, unless such registration is prohibited by division8031
(D) of section 2935.27, division (A) of section 2937.221, division8032
(A) of section 4503.13, division (B) of section 4510.22, or8033
division (B)(1) of section 4521.10 of the Revised Code. The8034
application shall be accompanied by a service fee of two dollars8035
and seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars8036
and twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and three8037
dollars and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, a transfer8038
fee of one dollar, the original certificate of registration, and,8039
in. In relation to a motor vehicle that is owned by two persons 8040
under joint ownership with right of survivorship established under8041
section 2131.12 of the Revised Code, the application shall be 8042
accompanied by a copy of the certificate of title that specifies 8043
that the vehicle is owned under joint ownership with right of 8044
survivorship. Upon a proper filing, the registrar shall issue an 8045
amended certificate of registration in the name of the survivor.8046

       (3) If the death of the owner of a motor vehicle results in8047
the transfer of ownership of the motor vehicle to a8048
transfer-on-death beneficiary or beneficiaries designated under8049
section 2131.13 of the Revised Code, the registration shall be8050
continued upon the filing by the transfer-on-death beneficiary or8051
beneficiaries of an application for an amended certificate of8052
registration, unless that registration is prohibited by division8053
(D) of section 2935.27, division (A) of section 2937.221, division8054
(A) of section 4503.13, division (B) of section 4510.22, or8055
division (B)(1) of section 4521.10 of the Revised Code. The8056
application shall be accompanied by a service fee of two dollars8057
and seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars8058
and twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and three8059
dollars and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, a transfer8060
fee of one dollar, the original certificate of registration, and a8061
copy of the certificate of title that specifies that the owner of8062
the motor vehicle has designated the motor vehicle in beneficiary8063
form under section 2131.13 of the Revised Code. Upon a proper8064
filing, the registrar shall issue an amended certificate of8065
registration in the name of the transfer-on-death beneficiary or8066
beneficiaries.8067

       (4) If the original owner of a motor vehicle that has been8068
transferred makes application for the registration of another8069
motor vehicle at any time during the remainder of the registration8070
period for which the transferred motor vehicle was registered, the8071
owner, unless such registration is prohibited by division (D) of8072
section 2935.27, division (A) of section 2937.221, division (A) of8073
section 4503.13, division (E) of section 4503.234, division (B) of8074
section 4510.22, or division (B)(1) of section 4521.10 of the8075
Revised Code, may file an application for transfer of the8076
registration and, where applicable, the license plates,8077
accompanied by a service fee of two dollars and seventy-five cents8078
commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars and twenty-five cents 8079
commencing on January 1, 2003, and three dollars and fifty cents 8080
commencing on January 1, 2004, a transfer fee of one dollar, and 8081
the original certificate of registration. The transfer of the8082
registration and, where applicable, the license plates from the8083
motor vehicle for which they originally were issued to a8084
succeeding motor vehicle purchased by the same person in whose8085
name the original registration and license plates were issued8086
shall be done within a period not to exceed thirty days. During8087
that thirty-day period, the license plates from the motor vehicle8088
for which they originally were issued may be displayed on the8089
succeeding motor vehicle, and the succeeding motor vehicle may be8090
operated on the public roads and highways in this state.8091

       At the time of application for transfer, the registrar shall8092
compute and collect the amount of tax due on the succeeding motor8093
vehicle, based upon the amount that would be due on a new8094
registration as of the date on which the transfer is made less a8095
credit for the unused portion of the original registration8096
beginning on that date. If the credit exceeds the amount of tax8097
due on the new registration, no refund shall be made. In computing 8098
the amount of tax due and credits to be allowed under this 8099
division, the provisions of division (B)(1)(a) and (b) of section 8100
4503.11 of the Revised Code shall apply. As to passenger cars,8101
noncommercial vehicles, motor homes, and motorcycles, transfers8102
within or between these classes of motor vehicles only shall be8103
allowed. If the succeeding motor vehicle is of a different class8104
than the motor vehicle for which the registration originally was8105
issued, new license plates also shall be issued upon the surrender 8106
of the license plates originally issued and payment of the fees8107
provided in divisions (C) and (D) of section 4503.10 of the8108
Revised Code.8109

       (5) The owner of a commercial car having a gross vehicle8110
weight or combined gross vehicle weight of more than ten thousand8111
pounds may transfer the registration of that commercial car to8112
another commercial car the owner owns without transferring8113
ownership of the first commercial car, unless registration of the8114
second commercial car is prohibited by division (D) of section8115
2935.27, division (A) of section 2937.221, division (A) of section8116
4503.13, division (B) of section 4507.168, or division (B)(1) of8117
section 4521.10 of the Revised Code. At any time during the8118
remainder of the registration period for which the first8119
commercial car was registered, the owner may file an application8120
for the transfer of the registration and, where applicable, the8121
license plates, accompanied by a service fee of two dollars and 8122
seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars and8123
twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and three dollars8124
and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, a transfer fee of8125
one dollar, and the certificate of registration of the first8126
commercial car. The amount of any tax due or credit to be allowed8127
for a transfer of registration under this division shall be8128
computed in accordance with division (A)(4) of this section.8129

       No commercial car to which a registration is transferred8130
under this division shall be operated on a public road or highway8131
in this state until after the transfer of registration is8132
completed in accordance with this division.8133

       (6) Upon application to the registrar or a deputy registrar,8134
a person who owns or leases a motor vehicle may transfer special8135
license plates assigned to that vehicle to any other vehicle that8136
the person owns or leases or that is owned or leased by the8137
person's spouse. The application shall be accompanied by a service 8138
fee of two dollars and seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 8139
2001, three dollars and twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 8140
2003, and three dollars and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 8141
2004, a transfer fee of one dollar, and the original certificate 8142
of registration. As appropriate, the application also shall be 8143
accompanied by a power of attorney for the registration of a 8144
leased vehicle and a written statement releasing the special8145
plates to the applicant. Upon a proper filing, the registrar or8146
deputy registrar shall assign the special license plates to the8147
motor vehicle owned or leased by the applicant and issue a new8148
certificate of registration for that motor vehicle.8149

       (7) If a corporation transfers the ownership of a motor8150
vehicle to an affiliated corporation, the affiliated corporation8151
may apply to the registrar for the transfer of the registration8152
and any license plates. The registrar may require the applicant to 8153
submit documentation of the corporate relationship and shall8154
determine whether the application for registration transfer is8155
made in good faith and not for the purposes of circumventing the8156
provisions of this chapter. Upon a proper filing, the registrar8157
shall issue an amended certificate of registration in the name of8158
the new owner.8159

       (B) An application under division (A) of this section shall8160
be accompanied by a service fee of two dollars and seventy-five8161
cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars and twenty-five8162
cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and three dollars and fifty8163
cents commencing on January 1, 2004, a transfer fee of one dollar,8164
and the original certificate of registration, if applicable.8165

       (C) Neither the registrar nor a deputy registrar shall8166
transfer a registration under division (A) of this section if the8167
registration is prohibited by division (D) of section 2935.27,8168
division (A) of section 2937.221, division (A) of section 4503.13,8169
division (D) of section 4503.234, division (B) of section 4510.22, 8170
or division (B)(1) of section 4521.10 of the Revised Code.8171

       (D) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty 8172
of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree.8173

       (C)(E) As used in division (A)(6) of this section, "special8174
license plates" means either of the following:8175

       (1) Any license plates for which the person to whom the8176
license plates are issued must pay an additional fee in excess of8177
the fees prescribed in section 4503.04 of the Revised Code,8178
Chapter 4504. of the Revised Code, and the service fee prescribed8179
in division (D) or (G) of section 4503.10 of the Revised Code;8180

       (2) License plates issued under section 4503.44 of the8181
Revised Code.8182

       Sec. 4503.44.  (A) As used in this section and in section8183
4511.69 of the Revised Code:8184

       (1) "Person with a disability that limits or impairs the8185
ability to walk" means any person who, as determined by a8186
physician or chiropractor, meets any of the following criteria:8187

       (a) Cannot walk two hundred feet without stopping to rest;8188

       (b) Cannot walk without the use of, or assistance from, a8189
brace, cane, crutch, another person, prosthetic device,8190
wheelchair, or other assistive device;8191

       (c) Is restricted by a lung disease to such an extent that8192
the person's forced (respiratory) expiratory volume for one8193
second, when measured by spirometry, is less than one liter, or8194
the arterial oxygen tension is less than sixty millimeters of8195
mercury on room air at rest;8196

       (d) Uses portable oxygen;8197

       (e) Has a cardiac condition to the extent that the person's8198
functional limitations are classified in severity as class III or8199
class IV according to standards set by the American heart8200
association;8201

       (f) Is severely limited in the ability to walk due to an8202
arthritic, neurological, or orthopedic condition;8203

       (g) Is blind.8204

       (2) "Organization" means any private organization or8205
corporation, or any governmental board, agency, department,8206
division, or office, that, as part of its business or program,8207
transports persons with disabilities that limit or impair the8208
ability to walk on a regular basis in a motor vehicle that has not8209
been altered for the purpose of providing it with special8210
equipment for use by handicapped persons. This definition does not 8211
apply to division (J) of this section.8212

       (3) "Physician" means a person licensed to practice medicine8213
or surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery under Chapter 4731.8214
of the Revised Code.8215

       (4) "Chiropractor" means a person licensed to practice8216
chiropractic under Chapter 4734. of the Revised Code.8217

       (B) Any organization or person with a disability that limits8218
or impairs the ability to walk may apply to the registrar of motor8219
vehicles for a removable windshield placard or, if the person owns8220
or leases a motor vehicle, the person may apply for the8221
registration of any motor vehicle the person owns or leases. In8222
addition to one or more sets of license plates or one placard, a8223
person with a disability that limits or impairs the ability to8224
walk is entitled to one additional placard, but only if the person8225
applies separately for the additional placard, states the reasons8226
why the additional placard is needed, and the registrar, in the8227
registrar's discretion, determines that good and justifiable cause8228
exists to approve the request for the additional placard. When a8229
motor vehicle has been altered for the purpose of providing it8230
with special equipment for a person with a disability that limits8231
or impairs the ability to walk, but is owned or leased by someone8232
other than such a person, the owner or lessee may apply to the8233
registrar or a deputy registrar for registration under this8234
section. The application for registration of a motor vehicle owned 8235
or leased by a person with a disability that limits or impairs the 8236
ability to walk shall be accompanied by a signed statement from 8237
the applicant's personal physician or chiropractor certifying that 8238
the applicant meets at least one of the criteria contained in 8239
division (A)(1) of this section and that the disability is 8240
expected to continue for more than six consecutive months. The 8241
application for a removable windshield placard made by a person 8242
with a disability that limits or impairs the ability to walk shall 8243
be accompanied by a prescription from the applicant's personal 8244
physician or chiropractor prescribing such a placard for the8245
applicant, and by a signed statement certifyingprovided that the 8246
applicant meets at least one of the criteria contained in division8247
(A)(1) of this section. The physician or chiropractor shall state 8248
on the prescription the length of time the physician or 8249
chiropractor expects the applicant to have the disability that8250
limits or impairs the applicant's ability to walk. The application 8251
for a removable windshield placard made by an organization shall 8252
be accompanied by such documentary evidence of regular transport 8253
of persons with disabilities that limit or impair the ability to 8254
walk by the organization as the registrar may require by rule and 8255
shall be completed in accordance with procedures that the 8256
registrar may require by rule. The application for registration of 8257
a motor vehicle that has been altered for the purpose of providing 8258
it with special equipment for a person with a disability that 8259
limits or impairs the ability to walk but is owned by someone 8260
other than such a person shall be accompanied by such documentary 8261
evidence of vehicle alterations as the registrar may require by 8262
rule.8263

       (C) When an organization, a person with a disability that8264
limits or impairs the ability to walk, or a person who does not8265
have a disability that limits or impairs the ability to walk but8266
owns a motor vehicle that has been altered for the purpose of8267
providing it with special equipment for a person with a disability8268
that limits or impairs the ability to walk first submits an8269
application for registration of a motor vehicle under this section8270
and every fifth year thereafter, the organization or person shall8271
submit a signed statement from the applicant's personal physician8272
or chiropractor, a completed application, and any required8273
documentary evidence of vehicle alterations as provided in8274
division (B) of this section, and also a power of attorney from8275
the owner of the motor vehicle if the applicant leases the8276
vehicle. Upon submission of these items, the registrar or deputy8277
registrar shall issue to the applicant appropriate vehicle8278
registration and a set of license plates and validation stickers,8279
or validation stickers alone when required by section 4503.191 of8280
the Revised Code. In addition to the letters and numbers8281
ordinarily inscribed thereon, the license plates shall be8282
imprinted with the international symbol of access. The license8283
plates and validation stickers shall be issued upon payment of the8284
regular license fee as prescribed under section 4503.04 of the8285
Revised Code and any motor vehicle tax levied under Chapter 4504.8286
of the Revised Code, and the payment of a service fee equal to the8287
amount specified in division (D) or (G) of section 4503.10 of the8288
Revised Code.8289

       (D)(1) Upon receipt of a completed and signed application for 8290
a removable windshield placard, a prescription as described in8291
division (B) of this section, documentary evidence of regular8292
transport of persons with disabilities that limit or impair the8293
ability to walk, if required, and payment of a service fee equal8294
to the amount specified in division (D) or (G) of section 4503.108295
of the Revised Code, the registrar or deputy registrar shall issue8296
to the applicant a removable windshield placard, which shall bear8297
the date of expiration on both sides of the placard and shall be8298
valid until expired, revoked, or surrendered. Every removable8299
windshield placard expires as described in division (D)(2) of this8300
section, but in no case shall a removable windshield placard be8301
valid for a period of less than sixty days. Removable windshield8302
placards shall be renewable upon application as provided in8303
division (B) of this section, and a service fee equal to the8304
amount specified in division (D) or (G) of section 4503.10 of the8305
Revised Code shall be charged for the renewal of a removable8306
windshield placard. The registrar shall provide the application8307
form and shall determine the information to be included thereon.8308
The registrar also shall determine the form and size of the8309
removable windshield placard, the material of which it is to be8310
made, and any other information to be included thereon, and shall8311
adopt rules relating to the issuance, expiration, revocation,8312
surrender, and proper display of such placards. Any placard issued 8313
after October 14, 1999, shall be manufactured in a manner that 8314
allows the expiration date of the placard to be indicated on it 8315
through the punching, drilling, boring, or creation by any other 8316
means of holes in the placard.8317

       (2) At the time a removable windshield placard is issued to a 8318
person with a disability that limits or impairs the ability to8319
walk, the registrar or deputy registrar shall enter into the8320
records of the bureau of motor vehicles the last date on which the8321
person will have that disability, as indicated on the accompanying8322
prescription. Not less than thirty days prior to that date and all 8323
removable windshield placard renewal dates, the bureau shall send 8324
a renewal notice to that person at the person's last known address 8325
as shown in the records of the bureau, informing the person that 8326
the person's removable windshield placard will expire on the 8327
indicated date not to exceed five years from the date of issuance,8328
and that the person is required to renew the placard by submitting 8329
to the registrar or a deputy registrar another prescription, as 8330
described in division (B) of this section, and by complying with 8331
the renewal provisions prescribed in division (D)(1) of this 8332
section. If such a prescription is not received by the registrar 8333
or a deputy registrar by that date, the placard issued to that 8334
person expires and no longer is valid, and this fact shall be 8335
recorded in the records of the bureau.8336

       (3) At least once every year, on a date determined by the8337
registrar, the bureau shall examine the records of the office of8338
vital statistics, located within the department of health, that8339
pertain to deceased persons, and also the bureau's records of all8340
persons who have been issued removable windshield placards and8341
temporary removable windshield placards. If the records of the8342
office of vital statistics indicate that a person to whom a8343
removable windshield placard or temporary removable windshield8344
placard has been issued is deceased, the bureau shall cancel that8345
placard, and note the cancellation in its records.8346

       The office of vital statistics shall make available to the8347
bureau all information necessary to enable the bureau to comply8348
with division (D)(3) of this section.8349

       (4) Nothing in this section shall be construed to require a8350
person or organization to apply for a removable windshield placard8351
or special license plates if the parking card or special license8352
plates issued to the person or organization under prior law have8353
not expired or been surrendered or revoked.8354

       (E) Any person with a disability that limits or impairs the8355
ability to walk may apply to the registrar or a deputy registrar8356
for a temporary removable windshield placard. The application for8357
a temporary removable windshield placard shall be accompanied by a8358
prescription from the applicant's personal physician or8359
chiropractor prescribing such a placard for the applicant, and by8360
a signed statement certifyingprovided that the applicant meets at 8361
least one of the criteria contained in division (A)(1) of this 8362
section and that the disability is expected to continue for six8363
consecutive months or less. The physician or chiropractor shall8364
state on the prescription the length of time the physician or8365
chiropractor expects the applicant to have the disability that8366
limits or impairs the applicant's ability to walk, which cannot8367
exceed six months from the date of the prescription. Upon receipt8368
of an application for a temporary removable windshield placard,8369
presentation of the prescription and the signed statement from the8370
applicant's personal physician or chiropractor, and payment of a8371
service fee equal to the amount specified in division (D) or (G)8372
of section 4503.10 of the Revised Code, the registrar or deputy8373
registrar shall issue to the applicant a temporary removable8374
windshield placard. The temporary removable windshield placard8375
shall be of the same size and form as the removable windshield8376
placard, shall be printed in white on a red-colored background,8377
and shall bear the word "temporary" in letters of such size as the8378
registrar shall prescribe. A temporary removable windshield8379
placard also shall bear the date of expiration on the front and8380
back of the placard, and shall be valid until expired,8381
surrendered, or revoked, but in no case shall such a placard be8382
valid for a period of less than sixty days. The registrar shall8383
provide the application form and shall determine the information8384
to be included on it. The registrar also shall determine the8385
material of which the temporary removable windshield placard is to8386
be made and any other information to be included on the placard8387
and shall adopt rules relating to the issuance, expiration,8388
surrender, revocation, and proper display of those placards. Any8389
temporary removable windshield placard issued after October 14,8390
1999, shall be manufactured in a manner that allows for the8391
expiration date of the placard to be indicated on it through the8392
punching, drilling, boring, or creation by any other means of8393
holes in the placard.8394

       (F) If an applicant for a removable windshield placard is a8395
veteran of the armed forces of the United States whose disability,8396
as defined in division (A)(1) of this section, is8397
service-connected, the registrar or deputy registrar, upon receipt8398
of the application, presentation of a signed statement from the8399
applicant's personal physician or chiropractor certifying the8400
applicant's disability, and presentation of such documentary8401
evidence from the department of veterans affairs that the8402
disability of the applicant meets at least one of the criteria8403
identified in division (A)(1) of this section and is8404
service-connected as the registrar may require by rule, but8405
without the payment of any service fee, shall issue the applicant8406
a removable windshield placard that is valid until expired,8407
surrendered, or revoked.8408

       Upon a conviction of a violation of division (H), (I), or (J)8409
of this section, the court shall report the conviction, and send8410
the placard or parking card, if available, to the registrar, who8411
thereupon shall revoke the privilege of using the placard or8412
parking card and send notice in writing to the placardholder or8413
cardholder at that holder's last known address as shown in the8414
records of the bureau, and the placardholder or cardholder shall8415
return the placard or card if not previously surrendered to the8416
court, to the registrar within ten days following mailing of the8417
notice.8418

       Whenever a person to whom a removable windshield placard or8419
parking card has been issued moves to another state, the person8420
shall surrender the placard or card to the registrar; and whenever8421
an organization to which a placard or card has been issued changes8422
its place of operation to another state, the organization shall8423
surrender the placard or card to the registrar.8424

       (G) Subject to division (F) of section 4511.69 of the Revised 8425
Code, the operator of a motor vehicle displaying a removable 8426
windshield placard, temporary removable windshield placard, 8427
parking card, or the special license plates authorized by this 8428
section is entitled to park the motor vehicle in any special8429
parking location reserved for persons with disabilities that limit8430
or impair the ability to walk, also known as handicapped parking8431
spaces or disability parking spaces.8432

       (H) No person or organization that is not eligible under8433
division (B) or (E) of this section shall willfully and falsely8434
represent that the person or organization is so eligible.8435

       No person or organization shall display license plates issued8436
under this section unless the license plates have been issued for8437
the vehicle on which they are displayed and are valid.8438

       (I) No person or organization to which a removable windshield 8439
placard or temporary removable windshield placard is issued shall 8440
do either of the following:8441

       (1) Display or permit the display of the placard on any motor 8442
vehicle when having reasonable cause to believe the motor vehicle 8443
is being used in connection with an activity that does not include 8444
providing transportation for persons with disabilities that limit 8445
or impair the ability to walk;8446

       (2) Refuse to return or surrender the placard, when required.8447

       (J)(1) No person or organization to which a parking card is8448
issued shall do either of the following:8449

       (a) Display or permit the display of the parking card on any8450
motor vehicle when having reasonable cause to believe the motor8451
vehicle is being used in connection with an activity that does not8452
include providing transportation for a handicapped person;8453

       (b) Refuse to return or surrender the parking card, when8454
required.8455

       (2) As used in division (J) of this section:8456

       (a) "Handicapped person" means any person who has lost the8457
use of one or both legs or one or both arms, who is blind, deaf,8458
or so severely handicapped as to be unable to move about without8459
the aid of crutches or a wheelchair, or whose mobility is8460
restricted by a permanent cardiovascular, pulmonary, or other8461
handicapping condition.8462

       (b) "Organization" means any private organization or8463
corporation, or any governmental board, agency, department,8464
division, or office, that, as part of its business or program,8465
transports handicapped persons on a regular basis in a motor8466
vehicle that has not been altered for the purposes of providing it8467
with special equipment for use by handicapped persons.8468

       (K) If a removable windshield placard, temporary removable8469
windshield placard, or parking card is lost, destroyed, or8470
mutilated, the placardholder or cardholder may obtain a duplicate8471
by doing both of the following:8472

       (1) Furnishing suitable proof of the loss, destruction, or8473
mutilation to the registrar;8474

       (2) Paying a service fee equal to the amount specified in8475
division (D) or (G) of section 4503.10 of the Revised Code.8476

       Any placardholder or cardholder who loses a placard or card8477
and, after obtaining a duplicate, finds the original, immediately8478
shall surrender the original placard or card to the registrar.8479

       (L) The registrar shall pay all fees received under this8480
section for the issuance of removable windshield placards or8481
temporary removable windshield placards or duplicate removable8482
windshield placards or cards into the state treasury to the credit8483
of the state bureau of motor vehicles fund created in section8484
4501.25 of the Revised Code.8485

       (M) For purposes of enforcing this section, every peace8486
officer is deemed to be an agent of the registrar. Any peace8487
officer or any authorized employee of the bureau of motor vehicles8488
who, in the performance of duties authorized by law, becomes aware8489
of a person whose placard or parking card has been revoked8490
pursuant to this section, may confiscate that placard or parking8491
card and return it to the registrar. The registrar shall prescribe 8492
any forms used by law enforcement agencies in administering this 8493
section.8494

       No peace officer, law enforcement agency employing a peace8495
officer, or political subdivision or governmental agency employing8496
a peace officer, and no employee of the bureau is liable in a8497
civil action for damages or loss to persons arising out of the8498
performance of any duty required or authorized by this section. As8499
used in this division, "peace officer" has the same meaning as in8500
division (B) of section 2935.01 of the Revised Code.8501

       (N) All applications for registration of motor vehicles,8502
removable windshield placards, and temporary removable windshield8503
placards issued under this section, all renewal notices for such8504
items, and all other publications issued by the bureau that relate8505
to this section shall set forth the criminal penalties that may be8506
imposed upon a person who violates any provision relating to8507
special license plates issued under this section, the parking of8508
vehicles displaying such license plates, and the issuance,8509
procurement, use, and display of removable windshield placards and8510
temporary removable windshield placards issued under this section.8511

       (O) Whoever violates this section is guilty of a misdemeanor8512
of the fourth degree.8513

       Sec. 4505.11.  (A) Each owner of a motor vehicle and each 8514
person mentioned as owner in the last certificate of title, when 8515
the motor vehicle is dismantled, destroyed, or changed in such 8516
manner that it loses its character as a motor vehicle, or changed 8517
in such manner that it is not the motor vehicle described in the 8518
certificate of title, shall surrender the certificate of title to 8519
that motor vehicle to a clerk of a court of common pleas, and the 8520
clerk, with the consent of any holders of any liens noted on the 8521
certificate of title, then shall enter a cancellation upon the 8522
clerk's records and shall notify the registrar of motor vehicles 8523
of the cancellation.8524

       Upon the cancellation of a certificate of title in the manner 8525
prescribed by this section, any clerk and the registrar of motor 8526
vehicles may cancel and destroy all certificates and all 8527
memorandum certificates in that chain of title.8528

       (B) If an Ohio certificate of title or salvage certificate of 8529
title to a motor vehicle is assigned to a salvage dealer, the8530
dealer is not required to obtain an Ohio certificate of title or a 8531
salvage certificate of title to the motor vehicle in the dealer's 8532
own name if the dealer dismantles or destroys the motor vehicle, 8533
indicates the number of the dealer's motor vehicle salvage 8534
dealer's license on it, marks "FOR DESTRUCTION" across the face of 8535
the certificate of title or salvage certificate of title, and 8536
surrenders the certificate of title or salvage certificate of 8537
title to a clerk of a court of common pleas as provided in 8538
division (A) of this section. If the salvage dealer retains the 8539
motor vehicle for resale, the dealer shall make application for a 8540
salvage certificate of title to the motor vehicle in the dealer's 8541
own name as provided in division (C)(1) of this section.8542

       (C)(1) When an insurance company declares it economically 8543
impractical to repair such a motor vehicle and has paid an agreed 8544
price for the purchase of the motor vehicle to any insured or 8545
claimant owner, the insurance company shall receive the 8546
certificate of title and the motor vehicle and proceed as follows. 8547
Within thirty days, the insurance company shall deliver the 8548
certificate of title to a clerk of a court of common pleas and8549
shall make application for a salvage certificate of title. The8550
clerk shall issue the salvage certificate of title on a form, 8551
prescribed by the registrar, that shall be easily distinguishable 8552
from the original certificate of title and shall bear the same 8553
number and information as the original certificate of title except 8554
that it may bear a different number than that of the original 8555
certificate of title. Except as provided in division (C)(2) of 8556
this section, the salvage certificate of title shall be assigned 8557
by the insurance company to a salvage dealer or any other person 8558
for use as evidence of ownership upon the sale or other 8559
disposition of the motor vehicle, and the salvage certificate of 8560
title shall be transferrable to any other person. The clerk shall 8561
charge a fee of four dollars for the cost of processing each 8562
salvage certificate of title.8563

       (2) If an insurance company considers a motor vehicle as 8564
described in division (C)(1) of this section to be impossible to 8565
restore for highway operation, the insurance company may assign 8566
the certificate of title to the motor vehicle to a salvage dealer 8567
or scrap metal processing facility and send the assigned 8568
certificate of title to the clerk of the court of common pleas of 8569
theany county in which the salvage dealer or scrap metal 8570
processing facility is located. The insurance company shall mark 8571
the face of the certificate of title "FOR DESTRUCTION" and shall 8572
deliver a photocopy of the certificate of title to the salvage 8573
dealer or scrap metal processing facility for its records.8574

       (3) If an insurance company declares it economically 8575
impractical to repair a motor vehicle, agrees to pay to the 8576
insured or claimant owner an amount in settlement of a claim 8577
against a policy of motor vehicle insurance covering the motor 8578
vehicle, and agrees to permit the insured or claimant owner to 8579
retain possession of the motor vehicle, the insurance company 8580
shall not pay the insured or claimant owner any amount in 8581
settlement of the insurance claim until the owner obtains a 8582
salvage certificate of title to the vehicle and furnishes a copy 8583
of the salvage certificate of title to the insurance company.8584

       (D) When a self-insured organization, rental or leasing 8585
company, or secured creditor becomes the owner of a motor vehicle 8586
that is burned, damaged, or dismantled and is determined to be 8587
economically impractical to repair, the self-insured organization, 8588
rental or leasing company, or secured creditor shall do one of the 8589
following:8590

       (1) Mark the face of the certificate of title to the motor 8591
vehicle "FOR DESTRUCTION" and surrender the certificate of title 8592
to a clerk of a court of common pleas for cancellation as 8593
described in division (A) of this section. The self-insured 8594
organization, rental or leasing company, or secured creditor then8595
shall deliver the motor vehicle, together with a photocopy of the8596
certificate of title, to a salvage dealer or scrap metal8597
processing facility and shall cause the motor vehicle to be8598
dismantled, flattened, crushed, or destroyed.8599

       (2) Obtain a salvage certificate of title to the motor 8600
vehicle in the name of the self-insured organization, rental or 8601
leasing company, or secured creditor, as provided in division 8602
(C)(1) of this section, and then sell or otherwise dispose of the 8603
motor vehicle. If the motor vehicle is sold, the self-insured 8604
organization, rental or leasing company, or secured creditor shall 8605
obtain a salvage certificate of title to the motor vehicle in the 8606
name of the purchaser from a clerk of a court of common pleas.8607

       (E) If a motor vehicle titled with a salvage certificate of 8608
title is restored for operation upon the highways, application 8609
shall be made to a clerk of a court of common pleas for a 8610
certificate of title. Upon inspection by the state highway patrol, 8611
which shall include establishing proof of ownership and an 8612
inspection of the motor number and vehicle identification number 8613
of the motor vehicle and of documentation or receipts for the 8614
materials used in restoration by the owner of the motor vehicle 8615
being inspected, which documentation or receipts shall be 8616
presented at the time of inspection, the clerk, upon surrender of 8617
the salvage certificate of title, shall issue a certificate of 8618
title for a fee prescribed by the registrar. The certificate of 8619
title shall be in the same form as the original certificate of 8620
title, shall bear the same number as the salvage certificate of 8621
title and the original certificate of title, and shall bear the 8622
words "REBUILT SALVAGE" in black boldface letters on its face. 8623
Every subsequent certificate of title, memorandum certificate of 8624
title, or duplicate certificate of title issued for the motor 8625
vehicle also shall bear the words "REBUILT SALVAGE" in black 8626
boldface letters on its face. The exact location on the face of 8627
the certificate of title of the words "REBUILT SALVAGE" shall be 8628
determined by the registrar, who shall develop an automated 8629
procedure within the automated title processing system to comply 8630
with this division. The clerk shall use reasonable care in 8631
performing the duties imposed on the clerk by this division in 8632
issuing a certificate of title pursuant to this division, but the 8633
clerk is not liable for any of the clerk's errors or omissions or 8634
those of the clerk's deputies, or the automated title processing 8635
system in the performance of those duties. A fee of fifty dollars 8636
shall be assessed by the state highway patrol for each inspection 8637
made pursuant to this division and shall be deposited into the 8638
state highway safety fund established by section 4501.06 of the 8639
Revised Code.8640

       (F) No person shall operate upon the highways in this state a 8641
motor vehicle, title to which is evidenced by a salvage 8642
certificate of title, except to deliver the motor vehicle pursuant 8643
to an appointment for an inspection under this section.8644

       (G) No motor vehicle the certificate of title to which has 8645
been marked "FOR DESTRUCTION" and surrendered to a clerk of a 8646
court of common pleas shall be used for anything except parts and 8647
scrap metal.8648

       (H)(1) Except as otherwise provided in this division, an 8649
owner of a manufactured or mobile home that will be taxed as real 8650
property pursuant to division (B) of section 4503.06 of the 8651
Revised Code shall surrender the certificate of title to the 8652
auditor of the county containing the taxing district in which the 8653
home is located. An owner whose home qualifies for real property 8654
taxation under divisions (B)(1)(a) and (b) of section 4503.06 of 8655
the Revised Code shall surrender the certificate within fifteen 8656
days after the home meets the conditions specified in those 8657
divisions. The auditor shall deliver the certificate of title to 8658
the clerk of the court of common pleas who issued it.8659

       (2) If the certificate of title for a manufactured or mobile 8660
home that is to be taxed as real property is held by a lienholder, 8661
the lienholder shall surrender the certificate of title to the 8662
auditor of the county containing the taxing district in which the 8663
home is located, and the auditor shall deliver the certificate of 8664
title to the clerk of the court of common pleas who issued it. The 8665
lienholder shall surrender the certificate within thirty days 8666
after both of the following have occurred:8667

       (a) The homeowner has provided written notice to the 8668
lienholder requesting that the certificate of title be surrendered 8669
to the auditor of the county containing the taxing district in 8670
which the home is located.8671

       (b) The homeowner has either paid the lienholder the 8672
remaining balance owed to the lienholder, or, with the 8673
lienholder's consent, executed and delivered to the lienholder a 8674
mortgage on the home and land on which the home is sited in the 8675
amount of the remaining balance owed to the lienholder.8676

       (3) Upon the delivery of a certificate of title by the county 8677
auditor to the clerk, the clerk shall inactivate it and retain it 8678
for a period of thirty years.8679

       (4) Upon application by the owner of a manufactured or mobile 8680
home that is taxed as real property pursuant to division (B) of 8681
section 4503.06 of the Revised Code and that no longer satisfies 8682
divisions (B)(1)(a) and (b) or divisions (B)(2)(a) and (b) of that 8683
section, the clerk shall reactivate the record of the certificate 8684
of title that was inactivated under division (H)(3) of this 8685
section and shall issue a new certificate of title, but only if 8686
the application contains or has attached to it all of the 8687
following:8688

       (a) An endorsement of the county treasurer that all real 8689
property taxes charged against the home under Title LVII of the 8690
Revised Code and division (B) of section 4503.06 of the Revised 8691
Code for all preceding tax years have been paid;8692

       (b) An endorsement of the county auditor that the home will 8693
be removed from the real property tax list;8694

       (c) Proof that there are no outstanding mortgages or other 8695
liens on the home or, if there are such mortgages or other liens, 8696
that the mortgagee or lienholder has consented to the reactivation 8697
of the certificate of title.8698

       (I)(1) Whoever violates division (F) of this section shall be 8699
fined not more than two thousand dollars, imprisoned not more than8700
one year, or both.8701

       (2) Whoever violates division (G) of this section shall be8702
fined not more than one thousand dollars, imprisoned not more than8703
six months, or both.8704

       Sec. 4506.01.  As used in this chapter:8705

       (A) "Alcohol concentration" means the concentration of8706
alcohol in a person's blood, breath, or urine. When expressed as a 8707
percentage, it means grams of alcohol per the following:8708

       (1) One hundred milliliters of whole blood, blood serum, or8709
blood plasma;8710

       (2) Two hundred ten liters of breath;8711

       (3) One hundred milliliters of urine.8712

       (B) "School bus" has the same meaning as in section 4511.018713
of the Revised Code.8714

       (C) "Commercial driver's license" means a license issued in8715
accordance with this chapter that authorizes an individual to8716
drive a commercial motor vehicle.8717

       (D) "Commercial driver license information system" means the8718
information system established pursuant to the requirements of the8719
"Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Act of 1986," 100 Stat. 3207-171,8720
49 U.S.C.A. App. 2701.8721

       (E) Except when used in section 4506.25 of the Revised Code,8722
"commercial motor vehicle" means any motor vehicle designed or8723
used to transport persons or property that meets any of the8724
following qualifications:8725

       (1) Any combination of vehicles with a combined gross vehicle 8726
weight rating of twenty-six thousand one pounds or more, provided 8727
the gross vehicle weight rating of the vehicle or vehicles being 8728
towed is in excess of ten thousand pounds;8729

       (2) Any single vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of8730
twenty-six thousand one pounds or more, or any such vehicle towing8731
a vehicle having a gross vehicle weight rating that is not in8732
excess of ten thousand pounds;8733

       (3) Any single vehicle or combination of vehicles that is not 8734
a class A or class B vehicle, but that either is designed to8735
transport sixteen or more passengers including the driver, or is8736
placarded for hazardous materials;8737

       (4) Any school bus with a gross vehicle weight rating of less 8738
than twenty-six thousand one pounds that is designed to transport 8739
fewer than sixteen passengers including the driver;8740

       (5) Is transporting hazardous materials for which placarding8741
is required by regulations adopted under the "Hazardous Materials8742
Transportation Act," 88 Stat. 2156 (1975), 49 U.S.C.A. 1801, as8743
amended;8744

       (6) Any single vehicle or combination of vehicles that is8745
designed to be operated and to travel on a public street or8746
highway and is considered by the federal highway administration to8747
be a commercial motor vehicle, including, but not limited to, a8748
motorized crane, a vehicle whose function is to pump cement, a rig8749
for drilling wells, and a portable crane.8750

       (F) "Controlled substance" means all of the following:8751

       (1) Any substance classified as a controlled substance under8752
the "Controlled Substances Act," 80 Stat. 1242 (1970), 21 U.S.C.A.8753
802(6), as amended;8754

       (2) Any substance included in schedules I through V of 218755
C.F.R. part 1308, as amended;8756

       (3) Any drug of abuse.8757

       (G) "Conviction" means an unvacated adjudication of guilt or8758
a determination that a person has violated or failed to comply8759
with the law in a court of original jurisdiction or an authorized8760
administrative tribunal, an unvacated forfeiture of bail or8761
collateral deposited to secure the person's appearance in court,8762
the payment of a fine or court cost, or violation of a condition8763
of release without bail, regardless of whether or not the penalty8764
is rebated, suspended, or probated.8765

       (H) "Disqualification" means withdrawal of the privilege to8766
drive a commercial motor vehicle.8767

       (I) "Drive" means to drive, operate, or be in physical8768
control of a motor vehicle.8769

       (J) "Driver" means any person who drives, operates, or is in8770
physical control of a commercial motor vehicle or is required to8771
have a commercial driver's license.8772

       (K) "Driver's license" means a license issued by the bureau8773
of motor vehicles that authorizes an individual to drive.8774

       (L) "Drug of abuse" means any controlled substance, dangerous 8775
drug as defined in section 4729.01 of the Revised Code, or 8776
over-the-counter medication that, when taken in quantities8777
exceeding the recommended dosage, can result in impairment of8778
judgment or reflexes.8779

       (M) "Employer" means any person, including the federal8780
government, any state, and a political subdivision of any state,8781
that owns or leases a commercial motor vehicle or assigns a person8782
to drive such a motor vehicle.8783

       (N) "Endorsement" means an authorization on a person's8784
commercial driver's license that is required to permit the person8785
to operate a specified type of commercial motor vehicle.8786

       (O) "Felony" means any offense under federal or state law8787
that is punishable by death or specifically classified as a felony8788
under the law of this state, regardless of the penalty that may be8789
imposed.8790

       (P) "Foreign jurisdiction" means any jurisdiction other than8791
a state.8792

       (Q) "Gross vehicle weight rating" means the value specified8793
by the manufacturer as the maximum loaded weight of a single or a8794
combination vehicle. The gross vehicle weight rating of a8795
combination vehicle is the gross vehicle weight rating of the8796
power unit plus the gross vehicle weight rating of each towed8797
unit.8798

       (R) "Hazardous materials" means materials identified as such8799
under regulations adopted under the "Hazardous Materials8800
Transportation Act," 88 Stat. 2156 (1975), 49 U.S.C.A. 1801, as8801
amended.8802

       (S) "Motor vehicle" has the same meaning as in section8803
4511.01 of the Revised Code.8804

       (T) Except when used in sections 4506.25 and 4506.26 of the8805
Revised Code, "out-of-service order" means a temporary prohibition8806
against driving a commercial motor vehicle issued under this8807
chapter or a similar law of another state or of a foreign8808
jurisdiction.8809

       (U) "Residence" means any person's residence determined in8810
accordance with standards prescribed in rules adopted by the8811
registrar.8812

       (V) "Temporary residence" means residence on a temporary8813
basis as determined by the registrar in accordance with standards8814
prescribed in rules adopted by the registrar.8815

       (W) "Serious traffic violation" means a conviction arising8816
from the operation of a commercial motor vehicle that involves any8817
of the following:8818

       (1) A single charge of any speed that is in excess of the8819
posted speed limit by an amount specified by the United States8820
secretary of transportation and that the director of public safety8821
designates as such by rule;8822

       (2) Violation of section 4511.20, 4511.201, or 4511.202 of8823
the Revised Code or any similar ordinance or resolution, or of any8824
similar law of another state or political subdivision of another8825
state;8826

       (3) Violation of a law of this state or an ordinance or8827
resolution relating to traffic control, other than a parking8828
violation, or of any similar law of another state or political8829
subdivision of another state, that results in a fatal accident;8830

       (4) Violation of any other law of this state or an ordinance8831
or resolution relating to traffic control, other than a parking8832
violation, that is determined to be a serious traffic violation by8833
the United States secretary of transportation and the director8834
designates as such by rule.8835

       (X) "State" means a state of the United States and includes8836
the District of Columbia.8837

       (Y) "Tank vehicle" means any commercial motor vehicle that is 8838
designed to transport any liquid and has a maximum capacity8839
greater than one hundred nineteen gallons or is designed to8840
transport gaseous materials and has a water capacity greater than8841
one thousand pounds within a tank that is either permanently or8842
temporarily attached to the vehicle or its chassis. "Tank vehicle" 8843
does not include eitherany of the following:8844

       (1) Any portable tank having a rated capacity of less than8845
one thousand gallons;8846

       (2) Tanks used exclusively as a fuel tank for the motor8847
vehicle to which it is attached;8848

        (3) An empty storage container tank that is not designed for 8849
transportation and that is readily distinguishable from a 8850
transportation tank;8851

        (4) Ready-mix concrete mixers.8852

       (Z) "United States" means the fifty states and the District8853
of Columbia.8854

       (AA) "Vehicle" has the same meaning as in section 4511.01 of8855
the Revised Code.8856

       (BB) "Peace officer" has the same meaning as in section8857
2935.01 of the Revised Code.8858

       (CC) "Portable tank" means a liquid or gaseous packaging8859
designed primarily to be loaded on or temporarily attached to a8860
vehicle and equipped with skids, mountings, or accessories to8861
facilitate handling of the tank by mechanical means.8862

       Sec. 4506.11.  (A) Every commercial driver's license shall be 8863
marked "commercial driver's license" or "CDL" and shall be of such 8864
material and so designed as to prevent its reproduction or8865
alteration without ready detection, and, to this end, shall be8866
laminated with a transparent plastic material. The commercial8867
driver's license for licensees under twenty-one years of age shall8868
have characteristics prescribed by the registrar of motor vehicles8869
distinguishing it from that issued to a licensee who is twenty-one8870
years of age or older. Every commercial driver's license shall8871
display all of the following information:8872

       (1) The name and residence address of the licensee;8873

       (2) A color photograph of the licensee;8874

       (3) A physical description of the licensee, including sex,8875
height, weight, and color of eyes and hair;8876

       (4) The licensee's date of birth;8877

       (5) The licensee's social security number if the person has8878
requested that the number be displayed in accordance with section8879
4501.31 of the Revised Code or if federal law requires the social8880
security number to be displayed and any number or other identifier8881
the director of public safety considers appropriate and8882
establishes by rules adopted under Chapter 119. of the Revised8883
Code and in compliance with federal law.;8884

       (6) The licensee's signature;8885

       (7) The classes of commercial motor vehicles the licensee is8886
authorized to drive and any endorsements or restrictions relating8887
to the licensee's driving of those vehicles;8888

       (8) A space marked "blood type" in which the licensee may8889
specify the licensee's blood type;8890

       (9) The name of this state;8891

       (10)(9) The dates of issuance and of expiration of the8892
license;8893

       (11)(10) If the licensee has certified willingness to make an8894
anatomical donation under section 2108.04 of the Revised Code, any8895
symbol chosen by the registrar of motor vehicles to indicate that8896
the licensee has certified that willingness;8897

       (12)(11) If the licensee has executed a durable power of8898
attorney for health care or a declaration governing the use or8899
continuation, or the withholding or withdrawal, of life-sustaining8900
treatment and has specified that the licensee wishes the license8901
to indicate that the licensee has executed either type of8902
instrument, any symbol chosen by the registrar to indicate that8903
the licensee has executed either type of instrument;8904

       (13)(12) Any other information the registrar considers8905
advisable and requires by rule.8906

       (B) The registrar may establish and maintain a file of8907
negatives of photographs taken for the purposes of this section.8908

       (C) Neither the registrar nor any deputy registrar shall8909
issue a commercial driver's license to anyone under twenty-one8910
years of age that does not have the characteristics prescribed by8911
the registrar distinguishing it from the commercial driver's8912
license issued to persons who are twenty-one years of age or8913
older.8914

       (D) Whoever violates division (C) of this section is guilty8915
of a minor misdemeanor.8916

       Sec. 4506.12.  (A) Commercial drivers' licenses shall be8917
issued in the following classes and shall include any endorsements8918
and restrictions that are applicable. Subject to any such8919
endorsements and restrictions, the holder of a valid commercial8920
driver's license may drive all commercial motor vehicles in the8921
class for which that license is issued and all lesser classes of8922
vehicles, except that the holder shall not operate a motorcycle8923
unless the holder is licensed to do so under Chapter 4507. of the8924
Revised Code.8925

       (B) The classes of commercial drivers' licenses and the8926
commercial motor vehicles that they authorize the operation of are8927
as follows:8928

       (1) Class A--any combination of vehicles with a combined8929
gross vehicle weight rating of twenty-six thousand one pounds or8930
more, if the gross vehicle weight rating of the vehicle or8931
vehicles being towed is in excess of ten thousand pounds.8932

       (2) Class B--any single vehicle with a gross vehicle weight8933
rating of twenty-six thousand one pounds or more or any such8934
vehicle towing a vehicle having a gross vehicle weight rating that8935
is not in excess of ten thousand pounds.8936

       (3) Class C--any single vehicle, or combination of vehicles,8937
that is not a class A or class B vehicle, but that either is8938
designed to transport sixteen or more passengers, including the8939
driver, or is placarded for hazardous materials and any school bus8940
with a gross vehicle weight rating of less than twenty-six8941
thousand one pounds that is designed to transport fewer than8942
sixteen passengers including the driver.8943

       (C) The following endorsements and restrictions apply to8944
commercial drivers' licenses:8945

       (1) H--authorizes the driver to drive a vehicle transporting8946
hazardous materials;8947

       (2) K--restricts the driver to only intrastate operation;8948

       (3) L--restricts the driver to vehicles not equipped with air 8949
brakes;8950

       (4) T--authorizes the driver to drive double and triple8951
trailers;8952

       (5) P--authorizes the driver to drive vehicles carrying8953
passengers;8954

       (6) P1--authorizes the driver to drive class A vehicles with8955
fewer than fifteen passengers and all lesser classes of vehicles8956
without restriction as to the number of passengers;8957

       (7) P2--authorizes the driver to drive class A or B vehicles8958
with fewer than fifteen passengers and all lesser classes of8959
vehicles without restriction as to the number of passengers;8960

       (8) P3--restricts the driver to driving class B school buses;8961

       (9) P4--Restricts the driver to driving class C school buses8962
designed to transport fewer than sixteen passengers including the8963
driver.8964

       (10) N--authorizes the driver to drive tank vehicles;8965

       (11) S--authorizes the driver to drive school buses;8966

       (12) X--authorizes the driver to drive tank vehicles8967
transporting hazardous materials;8968

       (13) W--restricts the driver to the operation of commercial8969
motor vehicles in accordance with a waiver for farm-related8970
service industries issued under section 4506.24 of the Revised8971
Code.8972

       (D) In addition to any endorsement that otherwise may apply, 8973
a person who is engaged in the towing of a disabled or wrecked 8974
motor vehicle shall hold a commercial driver's license bearing any 8975
endorsement required to drive the towed vehicle except the driver 8976
is not required to have either of the following:8977

        (1) A passenger endorsement to tow an unoccupied passenger 8978
car;8979

        (2) Any endorsement required for the wrecked or disabled 8980
vehicle when the driver initially removes a vehicle from the site 8981
of the emergency where the vehicle became wrecked or disabled to 8982
the nearest appropriate repair, disposal, or storage facility, as 8983
applicable.8984

        (E) No person shall drive any commercial motor vehicle for8985
which an endorsement is required under this section unless the8986
proper endorsement appears on the person's commercial driver's8987
license.8988

       (E)(F) Whoever violates this section is guilty of a 8989
misdemeanor of the first degree.8990

       Sec. 4507.13.  (A) The registrar of motor vehicles shall8991
issue a driver's license to every person licensed as an operator8992
of motor vehicles other than commercial motor vehicles. No person8993
licensed as a commercial motor vehicle driver under Chapter 4506.8994
of the Revised Code need procure a driver's license, but no person8995
shall drive any commercial motor vehicle unless licensed as a8996
commercial motor vehicle driver.8997

       Every driver's license shall display on it the distinguishing8998
number assigned to the licensee and shall display the licensee's8999
name and date of birth; the licensee's residence address and9000
county of residence; a color photograph of the licensee; a brief9001
description of the licensee for the purpose of identification; a9002
facsimile of the signature of the licensee as it appears on the9003
application for the license; a space marked "blood type" in which9004
a licensee may specify the licensee's blood type; a notation, in a9005
manner prescribed by the registrar, indicating any condition9006
described in division (D)(3) of section 4507.08 of the Revised9007
Code to which the licensee is subject; if the licensee has9008
executed a durable power of attorney for health care or a9009
declaration governing the use or continuation, or the withholding9010
or withdrawal, of life-sustaining treatment and has specified that9011
the licensee wishes the license to indicate that the licensee has9012
executed either type of instrument, any symbol chosen by the9013
registrar to indicate that the licensee has executed either type9014
of instrument; and any additional information that the registrar9015
requires by rule. No license shall display the licensee's social9016
security number unless the licensee specifically requests that the9017
licensee's social security number be displayed on the license. If 9018
federal law requires the licensee's social security number to be 9019
displayed on the license, the social security number shall be9020
displayed on the license notwithstanding this section.9021

       The driver's license for licensees under twenty-one years of9022
age shall have characteristics prescribed by the registrar9023
distinguishing it from that issued to a licensee who is twenty-one9024
years of age or older, except that a driver's license issued to a9025
person who applies no more than thirty days before the applicant's9026
twenty-first birthday shall have the characteristics of a license9027
issued to a person who is twenty-one years of age or older.9028

       The driver's license issued to a temporary resident shall9029
contain the word "nonrenewable" and shall have any additional9030
characteristics prescribed by the registrar distinguishing it from9031
a license issued to a resident.9032

       Every driver's or commercial driver's license displaying a9033
motorcycle operator's endorsement and every restricted license to9034
operate a motor vehicle also shall display the designation9035
"novice," if the endorsement or license is issued to a person who9036
is eighteen years of age or older and previously has not been9037
licensed to operate a motorcycle by this state or another9038
jurisdiction recognized by this state. The "novice" designation9039
shall be effective for one year after the date of issuance of the9040
motorcycle operator's endorsement or license.9041

       Each license issued under this section shall be of such9042
material and so designed as to prevent its reproduction or9043
alteration without ready detection and, to this end, shall be9044
laminated with a transparent plastic material.9045

       (B) Except in regard to a driver's license issued to a person 9046
who applies no more than thirty days before the applicant's9047
twenty-first birthday, neither the registrar nor any deputy9048
registrar shall issue a driver's license to anyone under9049
twenty-one years of age that does not have the characteristics9050
prescribed by the registrar distinguishing it from the driver's9051
license issued to persons who are twenty-one years of age or9052
older.9053

       (C) Whoever violates division (B) of this section is guilty9054
of a minor misdemeanor.9055

       Sec. 4507.19.  The registrar of motor vehicles may cancel any9056
driver's or commercial driver's license or identification card9057
that was obtained fraudulently or unlawfully, was issued in error, 9058
or has been altered or willfully destroyed.9059

       Sec. 4507.20.  The registrar of motor vehicles, when the9060
registrar has good cause to believe that the holder of a driver's9061
or commercial driver's license is incompetent or otherwise not9062
qualified to be licensed, shall uponsend a written notice of at 9063
least thirty days sent to the licensee's last known address, 9064
requirerequiring the licensee to submit to a driver's license 9065
examination, a physical examination, or both, or a commercial9066
driver's license examination within the time indicated on the 9067
notice. The physical examination may be conducted by any9068
individual authorized by the Revised Code to do so, including a9069
physician assistant, a clinical nurse specialist, a certified9070
nurse practitioner, or a certified nurse-midwife. Any written9071
documentation of the physical examination shall be completed by9072
the individual who conducted the examination.9073

       Upon the conclusion of the examination, the registrar may9074
suspend the license of the person, may permit the licensee to9075
retain the license, or may issue the licensee a restricted9076
license. Refusal or neglect of the licensee to submit to the9077
examination is ground for suspension of the licensee's license.9078

       A physician licensed under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code9079
may submit a report to the registrar stating that in the9080
physician's professional opinion the holder of a driver's or9081
commercial driver's license may be incompetent or otherwise not9082
qualified to operate safely a motor vehicle due to medical9083
reasons. Any such report submitted to the registrar is9084
confidential, is not a public record, and is not subject to9085
disclosure under section 149.43 of the Revised Code.9086

       Sec. 4507.50.  (A) The registrar of motor vehicles or a9087
deputy registrar, upon receipt of an application filed in9088
compliance with section 4507.51 of the Revised Code by any person9089
who is a resident or a temporary resident of this state and,9090
except as otherwise provided in this section, is not licensed as9091
an operator of a motor vehicle in this state or another licensing9092
jurisdiction, and, except as provided in division (B) of this9093
section, upon receipt of a fee of three dollars and fifty cents,9094
shall issue an identification card to that person.9095

       Any person who is a resident or temporary resident of this9096
state whose Ohio driver's or commercial driver's license has been9097
suspended or canceled, upon application in compliance with section9098
4507.51 of the Revised Code and, except as provided in division9099
(B) of this section, payment of a fee of three dollars and fifty9100
cents, may be issued a temporary identification card. The9101
temporary identification card shall be identical to an9102
identification card, except that it shall be printed on its face9103
with a statement that the card is valid during the effective dates9104
of the suspension or cancellation of the cardholder's license, or9105
until the birthday of the cardholder in the fourth year after the9106
date on which it is issued, whichever is shorter. The cardholder9107
shall surrender the identification card to the registrar or any9108
deputy registrar before the cardholder's driver's or commercial9109
driver's license is restored or reissued.9110

       Except as provided in division (B) of this section, the9111
deputy registrar shall be allowed a fee of two dollars and 9112
seventy-five cents commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars and9113
twenty-five cents commencing on January 1, 2003, and three dollars9114
and fifty cents commencing on January 1, 2004, for each9115
identification card issued under this section. The fee allowed to9116
the deputy registrar shall be in addition to the fee for issuing9117
an identification card.9118

       Neither the registrar nor any deputy registrar shall charge a9119
fee in excess of one dollar and fifty cents for laminating an9120
identification card or temporary identification card. A deputy9121
registrar laminating such a card shall retain the entire amount of9122
the fee charged for lamination, less the actual cost to the9123
registrar of the laminating materials used for that lamination, as9124
specified in the contract executed by the bureau for the9125
laminating materials and laminating equipment. The deputy9126
registrar shall forward the amount of the cost of the laminating9127
materials to the registrar for deposit as provided in this9128
section.9129

       The fee collected for issuing an identification card under9130
this section, except the fee allowed to the deputy registrar,9131
shall be paid into the state treasury to the credit of the state9132
bureau of motor vehicles fund created in section 4501.25 of the9133
Revised Code.9134

       (B) A disabled veteran who has a service-connected disability 9135
rated at one hundred per cent by the veterans' administration may 9136
apply to the registrar or a deputy registrar for the issuance to 9137
that veteran of an identification card or a temporary 9138
identification card under this section without payment of any fee 9139
prescribed in division (A) of this section, including any 9140
lamination fee.9141

       If the identification card or temporary identification card9142
of a disabled veteran described in this division is laminated by a9143
deputy registrar who is acting as a deputy registrar pursuant to a9144
contract with the registrar that is in effect on the effective9145
date of this amendment, the disabled veteran shall pay the deputy9146
registrar the lamination fee prescribed in division (A) of this9147
section. If the identification card or temporary identification9148
card is laminated by a deputy registrar who is acting as a deputy9149
registrar pursuant to a contract with the registrar that is9150
executed after July 29, 1998, the disabled veteran is not required 9151
to pay the deputy registrar the lamination fee prescribed in 9152
division (A) of this section.9153

       A disabled veteran whose identification card or temporary9154
identification card is laminated by the registrar is not required9155
to pay the registrar any lamination fee.9156

       An application made under division (A)(B) of this section 9157
shall be accompanied by such documentary evidence of disability as 9158
the registrar may require by rule.9159

       Sec. 4507.99. (A) Unless another penalty is provided by the9160
section that contains the provision violated or otherwise is9161
provided by the laws of this state, whoever violates any provision9162
of sections 4507.01 to 4507.081 or 4507.10 to 4507.37 of the9163
Revised Code is guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree.9164

       (B) Whenever a person is found guilty of a violation of a9165
traffic offense specified in Traffic Rule 13(B) that requires the9166
person's appearance in court, the court shall require the person9167
to verify the existence at the time of the offense of proof of9168
financial responsibility covering the person's operation of the9169
motor vehicle, or the motor vehicle if registered in the person's9170
name, and notify the registrar pursuant to division (D) of section9171
4509.101 of the Revised Code if the person fails to verify the9172
existence of such proof of financial responsibility.9173

       Sec. 4509.101.  (A)(1) No person shall operate, or permit the 9174
operation of, a motor vehicle in this state, unless proof of9175
financial responsibility is maintained continuously throughout the9176
registration period with respect to that vehicle, or, in the case9177
of a driver who is not the owner, with respect to that driver's9178
operation of that vehicle.9179

       (2) Whoever violates division (A)(1) of this section shall be 9180
subject to the following civil penalties:9181

       (a) Subject to divisions (A)(2)(b) and (c) of this section, a 9182
class E suspension of the person's driver's license, commercial9183
driver's license, temporary instruction permit, probationary9184
license, or nonresident operating privilege for the period of time9185
specified in division (B)(5) of section 4510.02 of the Revised9186
Code and impoundment of the person's license. The court may grant9187
limited driving privileges to the person only if the person9188
presents proof of financial responsibility and has complied with9189
division (A)(5) of this section.9190

       (b) If, within five years of the violation, the person's9191
operating privileges are again suspended and the person's license9192
again is impounded for a violation of division (A)(1) of this9193
section, a class C suspension of the person's driver's license,9194
commercial driver's license, temporary instruction permit,9195
probationary license, or nonresident operating privilege for the9196
period of time specified in division (B)(3) of section 4510.02 of9197
the Revised Code. The court may grant limited driving privileges9198
to the person only if the person presents proof of financial9199
responsibility and has complied with division (A)(5) of this9200
section, and no court may grant limited driving privileges for the9201
first fifteen days of the suspension.9202

       (c) If, within five years of the violation, the person's9203
operating privileges are suspended and the person's license is9204
impounded two or more times for a violation of division (A)(1) of9205
this section, a class B suspension of the person's driver's9206
license, commercial driver's license, temporary instruction9207
permit, probationary license, or nonresident operating privilege9208
for the period of time specified in division (B)(2) of section9209
4510.02 of the Revised Code. No court may grant limited driving9210
privileges during the suspension.9211

       (d) In addition to the suspension of an owner's license under 9212
division (A)(2)(a), (b), or (c) of this section, the suspension of 9213
the rights of the owner to register the motor vehicle and the9214
impoundment of the owner's certificate of registration and license 9215
plates until the owner complies with division (A)(5) of this 9216
section.9217

       (3) A person to whom this state has issued a certificate of9218
registration for a motor vehicle or a license to operate a motor9219
vehicle or who is determined to have operated any motor vehicle or9220
permitted the operation in this state of a motor vehicle owned by9221
the person shall be required to verify the existence of proof of9222
financial responsibility covering the operation of the motor9223
vehicle or the person's operation of the motor vehicle under any9224
of the following circumstances:9225

       (a) The person or a motor vehicle owned by the person is9226
involved in a traffic accident that requires the filing of an9227
accident report under section 4509.06 of the Revised Code.9228

       (b) The person receives a traffic ticket indicating that9229
proof of the maintenance of financial responsibility was not9230
produced upon the request of a peace officer or state highway9231
patrol trooper made in accordance with division (D)(2) of this9232
section.9233

       (c) Whenever, in accordance with rules adopted by the9234
registrar, the person is randomly selected by the registrar and9235
requested to provide such verification.9236

       (4) An order of the registrar that suspends and impounds a9237
license or registration, or both, shall state the date on or9238
before which the person is required to surrender the person's9239
license or certificate of registration and license plates. The9240
person is deemed to have surrendered the license or certificate of9241
registration and license plates, in compliance with the order, if9242
the person does either of the following:9243

       (a) On or before the date specified in the order, personally9244
delivers the license or certificate of registration and license9245
plates, or causes the delivery of the items, to the registrar;9246

       (b) Mails the license or certificate of registration and9247
license plates to the registrar in an envelope or container9248
bearing a postmark showing a date no later than the date specified9249
in the order.9250

       (5) Except as provided in division (A)(6) or (L) of this9251
section, the registrar shall not restore any operating privileges9252
or registration rights suspended under this section, return any9253
license, certificate of registration, or license plates impounded9254
under this section, or reissue license plates under section9255
4503.232 of the Revised Code, if the registrar destroyed the9256
impounded license plates under that section, or reissue a license9257
under section 4510.52 of the Revised Code, if the registrar9258
destroyed the suspended license under that section, unless the9259
rights are not subject to suspension or revocation under any other9260
law and unless the person, in addition to complying with all other9261
conditions required by law for reinstatement of the operating9262
privileges or registration rights, complies with all of the9263
following:9264

       (a) Pays a financial responsibility reinstatement fee of9265
seventy-five dollars for the first violation of division (A)(1) of9266
this section, two hundred fifty dollars for a second violation of9267
that division, and five hundred dollars for a third or subsequent9268
violation of that division;9269

       (b) If the person has not voluntarily surrendered the9270
license, certificate, or license plates in compliance with the9271
order, pays a financial responsibility nonvoluntary compliance fee9272
in an amount, not to exceed fifty dollars, determined by the9273
registrar;9274

       (c) Files and continuously maintains proof of financial9275
responsibility under sections 4509.44 to 4509.65 of the Revised9276
Code.9277

       (6) If the registrar issues an order under division (A)(2) of 9278
this section resulting from the failure of a person to respond to 9279
a financial responsibility random verification request under9280
division (A)(3)(c) of this section and the person successfully9281
maintains an affirmative defense to a violation of section 4510.16 9282
of the Revised Code or is determined by the registrar or a deputy9283
registrar to have been in compliance with division (A)(1) of this9284
section at the time of the initial financial responsibility random9285
verification request, the registrar shall do both of the 9286
following:9287

       (a) Terminate the order of suspension or impoundment;9288

       (b) Restore the operating privileges and registration rights9289
of the person without payment of the fees established in divisions9290
(A)(5)(a) and (b) of this section and without a requirement to9291
file proof of financial responsibility.9292

       (B)(1) Every party required to file an accident report under9293
section 4509.06 of the Revised Code also shall include with the9294
report a document described in division (G)(1) of this section.9295

       If the registrar determines, within forty-five days after the9296
report is filed, that an operator or owner has violated division9297
(A)(1) of this section, the registrar shall do all of the9298
following:9299

       (a) Order the impoundment, with respect to the motor vehicle9300
involved, required under division (A)(2)(d) of this section, of9301
the certificate of registration and license plates of any owner9302
who has violated division (A)(1) of this section;9303

       (b) Order the suspension required under division (A)(2)(a),9304
(b), or (c) of this section of the license of any operator or9305
owner who has violated division (A)(1) of this section;9306

       (c) Record the name and address of the person whose9307
certificate of registration and license plates have been impounded9308
or are under an order of impoundment, or whose license has been9309
suspended or is under an order of suspension; the serial number of9310
the person's license; the serial numbers of the person's9311
certificate of registration and license plates; and the person's9312
social security account number, if assigned, or, where the motor9313
vehicle is used for hire or principally in connection with any9314
established business, the person's federal taxpayer identification9315
number. The information shall be recorded in such a manner that it 9316
becomes a part of the person's permanent record, and assists the 9317
registrar in monitoring compliance with the orders of suspension 9318
or impoundment.9319

       (d) Send written notification to every person to whom the9320
order pertains, at the person's last known address as shown on the9321
records of the bureau. The person, within ten days after the date9322
of the mailing of the notification, shall surrender to the9323
registrar, in a manner set forth in division (A)(4) of this9324
section, any certificate of registration and registration plates9325
under an order of impoundment, or any license under an order of9326
suspension.9327

       (2) The registrar shall issue any order under division (B)(1) 9328
of this section without a hearing. Any person adversely affected 9329
by the order, within ten days after the issuance of the order, may 9330
request an administrative hearing before the registrar, who shall 9331
provide the person with an opportunity for a hearing in accordance 9332
with this paragraph. A request for a hearing does not operate as a 9333
suspension of the order. The scope of the hearing shall be limited 9334
to whether the person in fact demonstrated to the registrar proof 9335
of financial responsibility in accordance with this section. The 9336
registrar shall determine the date, time, and place of any 9337
hearing, provided that the hearing shall be held, and an order 9338
issued or findings made, within thirty days after the registrar 9339
receives a request for a hearing. If requested by the person in 9340
writing, the registrar may designate as the place of hearing the 9341
county seat of the county in which the person resides or a place 9342
within fifty miles of the person's residence. The person shall pay 9343
the cost of the hearing before the registrar, if the registrar's 9344
order of suspension or impoundment is upheld.9345

       (C) Any order of suspension or impoundment issued under this9346
section or division (B) of section 4509.37 of the Revised Code may9347
be terminated at any time if the registrar determines upon a9348
showing of proof of financial responsibility that the operator or9349
owner of the motor vehicle was in compliance with division (A)(1)9350
of this section at the time of the traffic offense, motor vehicle9351
inspection, or accident that resulted in the order against the9352
person. A determination may be made without a hearing. This9353
division does not apply unless the person shows good cause for the9354
person's failure to present satisfactory proof of financial9355
responsibility to the registrar prior to the issuance of the9356
order.9357

       (D)(1) For the purpose of enforcing this section, every peace 9358
officer is deemed an agent of the registrar.9359

       (a) Except as provided in division (D)(1)(b) of this section, 9360
any peace officer who, in the performance of the peace officer's 9361
duties as authorized by law, becomes aware of a person whose 9362
license is under an order of suspension, or whose certificate of 9363
registration and license plates are under an order of impoundment, 9364
pursuant to this section, may confiscate the license, certificate 9365
of registration, and license plates, and return them to the9366
registrar.9367

       (b) Any peace officer who, in the performance of the peace9368
officer's duties as authorized by law, becomes aware of a person9369
whose license is under an order of suspension, or whose9370
certificate of registration and license plates are under an order9371
of impoundment resulting from failure to respond to a financial9372
responsibility random verification, shall not, for that reason,9373
arrest the owner or operator or seize the vehicle or license9374
plates. Instead, the peace officer shall issue a citation for a9375
violation of section 4510.16 of the Revised Code specifying the9376
circumstances as failure to respond to a financial responsibility9377
random verification.9378

       (2) A peace officer shall request the owner or operator of a9379
motor vehicle to produce proof of financial responsibility in a9380
manner described in division (G) of this section at the time the9381
peace officer acts to enforce the traffic laws of this state and9382
during motor vehicle inspections conducted pursuant to section9383
4513.02 of the Revised Code.9384

       (3) A peace officer shall indicate on every traffic ticket9385
whether the person receiving the traffic ticket produced proof of9386
the maintenance of financial responsibility in response to the9387
officer's request under division (D)(2) of this section. The peace 9388
officer shall inform every person who receives a traffic ticket 9389
and who has failed to produce proof of the maintenance of9390
financial responsibility that the person must submit proof to the9391
traffic violations bureau with any payment of a fine and costs for9392
the ticketed violation or, if the person is to appear in court for9393
the violation, the person must submit proof to the court.9394

       (4)(a) If a person who has failed to produce proof of the9395
maintenance of financial responsibility appears in court for a9396
ticketed violation, the court may permit the defendant to present9397
evidence of proof of financial responsibility to the court at such9398
time and in such manner as the court determines to be necessary or9399
appropriate. TheIn a manner prescribed by the registrar, the9400
clerk of courts shall provide the registrar with the identity of 9401
any person who fails to submit proof of the maintenance of 9402
financial responsibility pursuant to division (D)(3) of this 9403
section.9404

       (b) If a person who has failed to produce proof of the9405
maintenance of financial responsibility also fails to submit that9406
proof to the traffic violations bureau with payment of a fine and9407
costs for the ticketed violation, the traffic violations bureau, 9408
in a manner prescribed by the registrar, shall notify the 9409
registrar of the identity of that person.9410

       (5)(a) Upon receiving notice from a clerk of courts or9411
traffic violations bureau pursuant to division (D)(4) of this9412
section, the registrar shall order the suspension of the license9413
of the person required under division (A)(2)(a), (b), or (c) of9414
this section and the impoundment of the person's certificate of9415
registration and license plates required under division (A)(2)(d)9416
of this section, effective thirty days after the date of the9417
mailing of notification. The registrar also shall notify the9418
person that the person must present the registrar with proof of9419
financial responsibility in accordance with this section,9420
surrender to the registrar the person's certificate of9421
registration, license plates, and license, or submit a statement9422
subject to section 2921.13 of the Revised Code that the person did9423
not operate or permit the operation of the motor vehicle at the9424
time of the offense. Notification shall be in writing and shall be 9425
sent to the person at the person's last known address as shown on 9426
the records of the bureau of motor vehicles. The person, within 9427
fifteen days after the date of the mailing of notification, shall 9428
present proof of financial responsibility, surrender the9429
certificate of registration, license plates, and license to the9430
registrar in a manner set forth in division (A)(4) of this9431
section, or submit the statement required under this section9432
together with other information the person considers appropriate.9433

       If the registrar does not receive proof or the person does9434
not surrender the certificate of registration, license plates, and9435
license, in accordance with this division, the registrar shall9436
permit the order for the suspension of the license of the person9437
and the impoundment of the person's certificate of registration9438
and license plates to take effect.9439

       (b) In the case of a person who presents, within the9440
fifteen-day period, documents to show proof of financial9441
responsibility, the registrar shall terminate the order of9442
suspension and the impoundment of the registration and license9443
plates required under division (A)(2)(d) of this section and shall9444
send written notification to the person, at the person's last9445
known address as shown on the records of the bureau.9446

       (c) Any person adversely affected by the order of the9447
registrar under division (D)(5)(a) or (b) of this section, within9448
ten days after the issuance of the order, may request an9449
administrative hearing before the registrar, who shall provide the9450
person with an opportunity for a hearing in accordance with this9451
paragraph. A request for a hearing does not operate as a9452
suspension of the order. The scope of the hearing shall be limited 9453
to whether, at the time of the hearing, the person in fact 9454
demonstrated to the registrarpresents proof of financial 9455
responsibility covering the vehicle and whether the person is 9456
eligible for an exemption in accordance with this section or any 9457
rule adopted under it. The registrar shall determine the date, 9458
time, and place of any hearing; provided, that the hearing shall 9459
be held, and an order issued or findings made, within thirty days 9460
after the registrar receives a request for a hearing. If requested 9461
by the person in writing, the registrar may designate as the place9462
of hearing the county seat of the county in which the person9463
resides or a place within fifty miles of the person's residence. 9464
Such person shall pay the cost of the hearing before the9465
registrar, if the registrar's order of suspension or impoundment9466
under division (D)(5)(a) or (b) of this section is upheld.9467

       (6) A peace officer may charge an owner or operator of a9468
motor vehicle with a violation of section 4510.16 of the Revised9469
Code when the owner or operator fails to show proof of the9470
maintenance of financial responsibility pursuant to a peace9471
officer's request under division (D)(2) of this section, if a9472
check of the owner or operator's driving record indicates that the9473
owner or operator, at the time of the operation of the motor9474
vehicle, is required to file and maintain proof of financial9475
responsibility under section 4509.45 of the Revised Code for a9476
previous violation of this chapter.9477

       (7) Any forms used by law enforcement agencies in9478
administering this section shall be prescribed, supplied, and paid9479
for by the registrar.9480

       (8) No peace officer, law enforcement agency employing a9481
peace officer, or political subdivision or governmental agency9482
that employs a peace officer shall be liable in a civil action for9483
damages or loss to persons arising out of the performance of any9484
duty required or authorized by this section.9485

       (9) As used in this division and divisions (E) and (G) of9486
this section, "peace officer" has the meaning set forth in section9487
2935.01 of the Revised Code.9488

       (E) All fees, except court costs, collected under this9489
section shall be paid into the state treasury to the credit of the9490
financial responsibility compliance fund. The financial9491
responsibility compliance fund shall be used exclusively to cover9492
costs incurred by the bureau in the administration of this section9493
and sections 4503.20, 4507.212, and 4509.81 of the Revised Code,9494
and by any law enforcement agency employing any peace officer who9495
returns any license, certificate of registration, and license9496
plates to the registrar pursuant to division (C) of this section,9497
except that the director of budget and management may transfer9498
excess money from the financial responsibility compliance fund to9499
the state bureau of motor vehicles fund if the registrar9500
determines that the amount of money in the financial9501
responsibility compliance fund exceeds the amount required to9502
cover such costs incurred by the bureau or a law enforcement9503
agency and requests the director to make the transfer.9504

       All investment earnings of the financial responsibility9505
compliance fund shall be credited to the fund.9506

       (F) Chapter 119. of the Revised Code applies to this section9507
only to the extent that any provision in that chapter is not9508
clearly inconsistent with this section.9509

       (G)(1) The registrar, court, traffic violations bureau, or9510
peace officer may require proof of financial responsibility to be9511
demonstrated by use of a standard form prescribed by the9512
registrar. If the use of a standard form is not required, a person 9513
may demonstrate proof of financial responsibility under this 9514
section by presenting to the traffic violations bureau, court, 9515
registrar, or peace officer any of the following documents or a 9516
copy of the documents:9517

       (a) A financial responsibility identification card as9518
provided in section 4509.103 of the Revised Code;9519

       (b) A certificate of proof of financial responsibility on a9520
form provided and approved by the registrar for the filing of an9521
accident report required to be filed under section 4509.06 of the9522
Revised Code;9523

       (c) A policy of liability insurance, a declaration page of a9524
policy of liability insurance, or liability bond, if the policy or9525
bond complies with section 4509.20 or sections 4509.49 to 4509.619526
of the Revised Code;9527

       (d) A bond or certification of the issuance of a bond as9528
provided in section 4509.59 of the Revised Code;9529

       (e) A certificate of deposit of money or securities as9530
provided in section 4509.62 of the Revised Code;9531

       (f) A certificate of self-insurance as provided in section9532
4509.72 of the Revised Code.9533

       (2) If a person fails to demonstrate proof of financial9534
responsibility in a manner described in division (G)(1) of this9535
section, the person may demonstrate proof of financial9536
responsibility under this section by any other method that the9537
court or the bureau, by reason of circumstances in a particular9538
case, may consider appropriate.9539

       (3) A motor carrier certificated by the interstate commerce9540
commission or by the public utilities commission may demonstrate9541
proof of financial responsibility by providing a statement9542
designating the motor carrier's operating authority and averring9543
that the insurance coverage required by the certificating9544
authority is in full force and effect.9545

       (4)(a) A finding by the registrar or court that a person is9546
covered by proof of financial responsibility in the form of an9547
insurance policy or surety bond is not binding upon the named9548
insurer or surety or any of its officers, employees, agents, or9549
representatives and has no legal effect except for the purpose of9550
administering this section.9551

       (b) The preparation and delivery of a financial9552
responsibility identification card or any other document9553
authorized to be used as proof of financial responsibility under9554
this division does not do any of the following:9555

       (i) Create any liability or estoppel against an insurer or9556
surety, or any of its officers, employees, agents, or9557
representatives;9558

       (ii) Constitute an admission of the existence of, or of any9559
liability or coverage under, any policy or bond;9560

       (iii) Waive any defenses or counterclaims available to an9561
insurer, surety, agent, employee, or representative in an action9562
commenced by an insured or third-party claimant upon a cause of9563
action alleged to have arisen under an insurance policy or surety9564
bond or by reason of the preparation and delivery of a document9565
for use as proof of financial responsibility.9566

       (c) Whenever it is determined by a final judgment in a9567
judicial proceeding that an insurer or surety, which has been9568
named on a document accepted by a court or the registrar as proof9569
of financial responsibility covering the operation of a motor9570
vehicle at the time of an accident or offense, is not liable to9571
pay a judgment for injuries or damages resulting from such9572
operation, the registrar, notwithstanding any previous contrary9573
finding, shall forthwith suspend the operating privileges and9574
registration rights of the person against whom the judgment was9575
rendered as provided in division (A)(2) of this section.9576

       (H) In order for any document described in division (G)(1)(b) 9577
of this section to be used for the demonstration of proof of 9578
financial responsibility under this section, the document shall 9579
state the name of the insured or obligor, the name of the insurer 9580
or surety company, and the effective and expiration dates of the 9581
financial responsibility, and designate by explicit description or 9582
by appropriate reference all motor vehicles covered which may 9583
include a reference to fleet insurance coverage.9584

       (I) For purposes of this section, "owner" does not include a9585
licensed motor vehicle leasing dealer as defined in section9586
4517.01 of the Revised Code, but does include a motor vehicle9587
renting dealer as defined in section 4549.65 of the Revised Code. 9588
Nothing in this section or in section 4509.51 of the Revised Code9589
shall be construed to prohibit a motor vehicle renting dealer from9590
entering into a contractual agreement with a person whereby the9591
person renting the motor vehicle agrees to be solely responsible9592
for maintaining proof of financial responsibility, in accordance9593
with this section, with respect to the operation, maintenance, or9594
use of the motor vehicle during the period of the motor vehicle's9595
rental.9596

       (J) The purpose of this section is to require the maintenance 9597
of proof of financial responsibility with respect to the operation 9598
of motor vehicles on the highways of this state, so as to minimize 9599
those situations in which persons are not compensated for injuries 9600
and damages sustained in motor vehicle accidents. The general 9601
assembly finds that this section contains reasonable civil 9602
penalties and procedures for achieving this purpose.9603

       (K) Nothing in this section shall be construed to be subject9604
to section 4509.78 of the Revised Code.9605

       (L) The registrar may terminate any suspension imposed under9606
this section and not require the owner to comply with divisions9607
(A)(5)(a), (b), and (c) of this section if the registrar with or9608
without a hearing determines that the owner of the vehicle has9609
established by clear and convincing evidence that all of the9610
following apply:9611

       (1) The owner customarily maintains proof of financial9612
responsibility.9613

       (2) Proof of financial responsibility was not in effect for9614
the vehicle on the date in question for one of the following9615
reasons:9616

       (a) The vehicle was inoperable.9617

       (b) The vehicle is operated only seasonally, and the date in9618
question was outside the season of operation.9619

       (c) A person other than the vehicle owner or driver was at9620
fault for the lapse of proof of financial responsibility through9621
no fault of the owner or driver.9622

       (d) The lapse of proof of financial responsibility was caused 9623
by excusable neglect under circumstances that are not likely to 9624
recur and do not suggest a purpose to evade the requirements of 9625
this chapter.9626

       (3) The owner or driver has not previously been granted9627
relief under division (L) of this section only for a reason 9628
described in division (L)(2)(a) or (b) of this section.9629

       (M) The registrar shall adopt rules in accordance with9630
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code that are necessary to administer9631
and enforce this section. The rules shall include procedures for9632
the surrender of license plates upon failure to maintain proof of9633
financial responsibility and provisions relating to reinstatement9634
of registration rights, acceptable forms of proof of financial9635
responsibility, and verification of the existence of financial9636
responsibility during the period of registration.9637

       Sec. 4509.79.  (A) As used in this section, "ridesharing9638
arrangement" means the transportation of persons in a motor9639
vehicle where such transportation is incidental to another purpose9640
of a volunteer driver and includes ridesharing arrangements known9641
as carpools, vanpools, and buspools.9642

       (B) Every owner registering as a passenger car a motor9643
vehicle designed and used for carrying more than nine but not more9644
than fifteen passengers or registering a bus under division9645
(H)(8)(G) of section 4503.04 of the Revised Code shall have in9646
effect, whenever the motor vehicle is used in a ridesharing9647
arrangement, a policy of liability insurance with respect to the9648
motor vehicle in amounts and coverage no less than:9649

       (1) One hundred thousand dollars because of bodily injury to9650
or death of one person in any one accident;9651

       (2) Three hundred thousand dollars because of bodily injury9652
to or death of two or more persons in any one accident;9653

       (3) Fifty thousand dollars because of injury to property of9654
others in any one accident.9655

       (C) Whoever violates this section shall be fined not more9656
than five thousand dollars.9657

       Sec. 4511.01.  As used in this chapter and in Chapter 4513.9658
of the Revised Code:9659

       (A) "Vehicle" means every device, including a motorized9660
bicycle, in, upon, or by which any person or property may be9661
transported or drawn upon a highway, except that "vehicle" does9662
not include any motorized wheelchair, any electric personal9663
assistive mobility devicesdevice, any device that is moved by9664
power collected from overhead electric trolley wires or that is9665
used exclusively upon stationary rails or tracks, or any device,9666
other than a bicycle, that is moved by human power.9667

       (B) "Motor vehicle" means every vehicle propelled or drawn by 9668
power other than muscular power or power collected from overhead 9669
electric trolley wires, except motorized bicycles, road rollers, 9670
traction engines, power shovels, power cranes, and other equipment 9671
used in construction work and not designed for or employed in 9672
general highway transportation, hole-digging machinery, 9673
well-drilling machinery, ditch-digging machinery, farm machinery, 9674
trailers used to transport agricultural produce or agricultural 9675
production materials between a local place of storage or supply 9676
and the farm when drawn or towed on a street or highway at a speed 9677
of twenty-five miles per hour or less, threshing machinery, 9678
hay-baling machinery, agricultural tractors and machinery used in 9679
the production of horticultural, floricultural, agricultural, and 9680
vegetable products, and trailers designed and used exclusively to 9681
transport a boat between a place of storage and a marina, or in 9682
and around a marina, when drawn or towed on a street or highway 9683
for a distance of no more than ten miles and at a speed of 9684
twenty-five miles per hour or less.9685

       (C) "Motorcycle" means every motor vehicle, other than a9686
tractor, having a saddle for the use of the operator and designed9687
to travel on not more than three wheels in contact with the9688
ground, including, but not limited to, motor vehicles known as9689
"motor-driven cycle," "motor scooter," or "motorcycle" without9690
regard to weight or brake horsepower.9691

       (D) "Emergency vehicle" means emergency vehicles of9692
municipal, township, or county departments or public utility9693
corporations when identified as such as required by law, the9694
director of public safety, or local authorities, and motor9695
vehicles when commandeered by a police officer.9696

       (E) "Public safety vehicle" means any of the following:9697

       (1) Ambulances, including private ambulance companies under9698
contract to a municipal corporation, township, or county, and9699
private ambulances and nontransport vehicles bearing license9700
plates issued under section 4503.49 of the Revised Code;9701

       (2) Motor vehicles used by public law enforcement officers or 9702
other persons sworn to enforce the criminal and traffic laws of9703
the state;9704

       (3) Any motor vehicle when properly identified as required by 9705
the director of public safety, when used in response to fire9706
emergency calls or to provide emergency medical service to ill or9707
injured persons, and when operated by a duly qualified person who9708
is a member of a volunteer rescue service or a volunteer fire9709
department, and who is on duty pursuant to the rules or directives9710
of that service. The state fire marshal shall be designated by the 9711
director of public safety as the certifying agency for all public 9712
safety vehicles described in division (E)(3) of this section.9713

       (4) Vehicles used by fire departments, including motor9714
vehicles when used by volunteer fire fighters responding to9715
emergency calls in the fire department service when identified as9716
required by the director of public safety.9717

       Any vehicle used to transport or provide emergency medical9718
service to an ill or injured person, when certified as a public9719
safety vehicle, shall be considered a public safety vehicle when9720
transporting an ill or injured person to a hospital regardless of9721
whether such vehicle has already passed a hospital.9722

       (5) Vehicles used by the commercial motor vehicle safety9723
carrier enforcement unit for the enforcement of orders and rules 9724
of the public utilities commission as specified in section 5503.34 9725
of the Revised Code.9726

       (F) "School bus" means every bus designed for carrying more9727
than nine passengers that is owned by a public, private, or9728
governmental agency or institution of learning and operated for9729
the transportation of children to or from a school session or a9730
school function, or owned by a private person and operated for9731
compensation for the transportation of children to or from a9732
school session or a school function, provided "school bus" does9733
not include a bus operated by a municipally owned transportation9734
system, a mass transit company operating exclusively within the9735
territorial limits of a municipal corporation, or within such9736
limits and the territorial limits of municipal corporations9737
immediately contiguous to such municipal corporation, nor a common9738
passenger carrier certified by the public utilities commission9739
unless such bus is devoted exclusively to the transportation of9740
children to and from a school session or a school function, and9741
"school bus" does not include a van or bus used by a licensed9742
child day-care center or type A family day-care home to transport9743
children from the child day-care center or type A family day-care9744
home to a school if the van or bus does not have more than fifteen9745
children in the van or bus at any time.9746

       (G) "Bicycle" means every device, other than a tricycle9747
designed solely for use as a play vehicle by a child, propelled9748
solely by human power upon which any person may ride having either9749
two tandem wheels, or one wheel in the front and two wheels in the9750
rear, any of which is more than fourteen inches in diameter.9751

       (H) "Motorized bicycle" means any vehicle having either two9752
tandem wheels or one wheel in the front and two wheels in the9753
rear, that is capable of being pedaled and is equipped with a9754
helper motor of not more than fifty cubic centimeters piston9755
displacement that produces no more than one brake horsepower and9756
is capable of propelling the vehicle at a speed of no greater than9757
twenty miles per hour on a level surface.9758

       (I) "Commercial tractor" means every motor vehicle having9759
motive power designed or used for drawing other vehicles and not9760
so constructed as to carry any load thereon, or designed or used9761
for drawing other vehicles while carrying a portion of such other9762
vehicles, or load thereon, or both.9763

       (J) "Agricultural tractor" means every self-propelling9764
vehicle designed or used for drawing other vehicles or wheeled9765
machinery but having no provision for carrying loads independently9766
of such other vehicles, and used principally for agricultural9767
purposes.9768

       (K) "Truck" means every motor vehicle, except trailers and9769
semitrailers, designed and used to carry property.9770

       (L) "Bus" means every motor vehicle designed for carrying9771
more than nine passengers and used for the transportation of9772
persons other than in a ridesharing arrangement, and every motor9773
vehicle, automobile for hire, or funeral car, other than a taxicab9774
or motor vehicle used in a ridesharing arrangement, designed and9775
used for the transportation of persons for compensation.9776

       (M) "Trailer" means every vehicle designed or used for9777
carrying persons or property wholly on its own structure and for9778
being drawn by a motor vehicle, including any such vehicle when9779
formed by or operated as a combination of a "semitrailer" and a9780
vehicle of the dolly type, such as that commonly known as a9781
"trailer dolly," a vehicle used to transport agricultural produce9782
or agricultural production materials between a local place of9783
storage or supply and the farm when drawn or towed on a street or9784
highway at a speed greater than twenty-five miles per hour, and a9785
vehicle designed and used exclusively to transport a boat between9786
a place of storage and a marina, or in and around a marina, when9787
drawn or towed on a street or highway for a distance of more than9788
ten miles or at a speed of more than twenty-five miles per hour.9789

       (N) "Semitrailer" means every vehicle designed or used for9790
carrying persons or property with another and separate motor9791
vehicle so that in operation a part of its own weight or that of9792
its load, or both, rests upon and is carried by another vehicle.9793

       (O) "Pole trailer" means every trailer or semitrailer9794
attached to the towing vehicle by means of a reach, pole, or by9795
being boomed or otherwise secured to the towing vehicle, and9796
ordinarily used for transporting long or irregular shaped loads9797
such as poles, pipes, or structural members capable, generally, of9798
sustaining themselves as beams between the supporting connections.9799

       (P) "Railroad" means a carrier of persons or property9800
operating upon rails placed principally on a private right-of-way.9801

       (Q) "Railroad train" means a steam engine or an electric or9802
other motor, with or without cars coupled thereto, operated by a9803
railroad.9804

       (R) "Streetcar" means a car, other than a railroad train, for 9805
transporting persons or property, operated upon rails principally 9806
within a street or highway.9807

       (S) "Trackless trolley" means every car that collects its9808
power from overhead electric trolley wires and that is not9809
operated upon rails or tracks.9810

       (T) "Explosives" means any chemical compound or mechanical9811
mixture that is intended for the purpose of producing an explosion9812
that contains any oxidizing and combustible units or other9813
ingredients in such proportions, quantities, or packing that an9814
ignition by fire, by friction, by concussion, by percussion, or by9815
a detonator of any part of the compound or mixture may cause such9816
a sudden generation of highly heated gases that the resultant9817
gaseous pressures are capable of producing destructive effects on9818
contiguous objects, or of destroying life or limb. Manufactured9819
articles shall not be held to be explosives when the individual9820
units contain explosives in such limited quantities, of such9821
nature, or in such packing, that it is impossible to procure a9822
simultaneous or a destructive explosion of such units, to the9823
injury of life, limb, or property by fire, by friction, by9824
concussion, by percussion, or by a detonator, such as fixed9825
ammunition for small arms, firecrackers, or safety fuse matches.9826

       (U) "Flammable liquid" means any liquid that has a flash9827
point of seventy degrees Fahrenheit, or less, as determined by a9828
tagliabue or equivalent closed cup test device.9829

       (V) "Gross weight" means the weight of a vehicle plus the9830
weight of any load thereon.9831

       (W) "Person" means every natural person, firm,9832
co-partnership, association, or corporation.9833

       (X) "Pedestrian" means any natural person afoot.9834

       (Y) "Driver or operator" means every person who drives or is9835
in actual physical control of a vehicle, trackless trolley, or9836
streetcar.9837

       (Z) "Police officer" means every officer authorized to direct 9838
or regulate traffic, or to make arrests for violations of traffic 9839
regulations.9840

       (AA) "Local authorities" means every county, municipal, and9841
other local board or body having authority to adopt police9842
regulations under the constitution and laws of this state.9843

       (BB) "Street" or "highway" means the entire width between the 9844
boundary lines of every way open to the use of the public as a9845
thoroughfare for purposes of vehicular travel.9846

       (CC) "Controlled-access highway" means every street or9847
highway in respect to which owners or occupants of abutting lands9848
and other persons have no legal right of access to or from the9849
same except at such points only and in such manner as may be9850
determined by the public authority having jurisdiction over such9851
street or highway.9852

       (DD) "Private road or driveway" means every way or place in9853
private ownership used for vehicular travel by the owner and those9854
having express or implied permission from the owner but not by9855
other persons.9856

       (EE) "Roadway" means that portion of a highway improved,9857
designed, or ordinarily used for vehicular travel, except the berm9858
or shoulder. If a highway includes two or more separate roadways9859
the term "roadway" means any such roadway separately but not all9860
such roadways collectively.9861

       (FF) "Sidewalk" means that portion of a street between the9862
curb lines, or the lateral lines of a roadway, and the adjacent9863
property lines, intended for the use of pedestrians.9864

       (GG) "Laned highway" means a highway the roadway of which is9865
divided into two or more clearly marked lanes for vehicular9866
traffic.9867

       (HH) "Through highway" means every street or highway as9868
provided in section 4511.65 of the Revised Code.9869

       (II) "State highway" means a highway under the jurisdiction9870
of the department of transportation, outside the limits of9871
municipal corporations, provided that the authority conferred upon9872
the director of transportation in section 5511.01 of the Revised9873
Code to erect state highway route markers and signs directing9874
traffic shall not be modified by sections 4511.01 to 4511.79 and9875
4511.99 of the Revised Code.9876

       (JJ) "State route" means every highway that is designated9877
with an official state route number and so marked.9878

       (KK) "Intersection" means:9879

       (1) The area embraced within the prolongation or connection9880
of the lateral curb lines, or, if none, then the lateral boundary9881
lines of the roadways of two highways which join one another at,9882
or approximately at, right angles, or the area within which9883
vehicles traveling upon different highways joining at any other9884
angle may come in conflict.9885

       (2) Where a highway includes two roadways thirty feet or more 9886
apart, then every crossing of each roadway of such divided highway 9887
by an intersecting highway shall be regarded as a separate9888
intersection. If an intersecting highway also includes two9889
roadways thirty feet or more apart, then every crossing of two9890
roadways of such highways shall be regarded as a separate9891
intersection.9892

       (3) The junction of an alley with a street or highway, or9893
with another alley, shall not constitute an intersection.9894

       (LL) "Crosswalk" means:9895

       (1) That part of a roadway at intersections ordinarily9896
included within the real or projected prolongation of property9897
lines and curb lines or, in the absence of curbs, the edges of the9898
traversable roadway;9899

       (2) Any portion of a roadway at an intersection or elsewhere, 9900
distinctly indicated for pedestrian crossing by lines or other 9901
markings on the surface;9902

       (3) Notwithstanding divisions (LL)(1) and (2) of this9903
section, there shall not be a crosswalk where local authorities9904
have placed signs indicating no crossing.9905

       (MM) "Safety zone" means the area or space officially set9906
apart within a roadway for the exclusive use of pedestrians and9907
protected or marked or indicated by adequate signs as to be9908
plainly visible at all times.9909

       (NN) "Business district" means the territory fronting upon a9910
street or highway, including the street or highway, between9911
successive intersections within municipal corporations where fifty9912
per cent or more of the frontage between such successive9913
intersections is occupied by buildings in use for business, or9914
within or outside municipal corporations where fifty per cent or9915
more of the frontage for a distance of three hundred feet or more9916
is occupied by buildings in use for business, and the character of9917
such territory is indicated by official traffic control devices.9918

       (OO) "Residence district" means the territory, not comprising 9919
a business district, fronting on a street or highway, including 9920
the street or highway, where, for a distance of three hundred feet 9921
or more, the frontage is improved with residences or residences 9922
and buildings in use for business.9923

       (PP) "Urban district" means the territory contiguous to and9924
including any street or highway which is built up with structures9925
devoted to business, industry, or dwelling houses situated at9926
intervals of less than one hundred feet for a distance of a9927
quarter of a mile or more, and the character of such territory is9928
indicated by official traffic control devices.9929

       (QQ) "Traffic control devices" means all flaggers, signs,9930
signals, markings, and devices placed or erected by authority of a9931
public body or official having jurisdiction, for the purpose of9932
regulating, warning, or guiding traffic, including signs denoting9933
names of streets and highways.9934

       (RR) "Traffic control signal" means any device, whether9935
manually, electrically, or mechanically operated, by which traffic9936
is alternately directed to stop, to proceed, to change direction,9937
or not to change direction.9938

       (SS) "Railroad sign or signal" means any sign, signal, or9939
device erected by authority of a public body or official or by a9940
railroad and intended to give notice of the presence of railroad9941
tracks or the approach of a railroad train.9942

       (TT) "Traffic" means pedestrians, ridden or herded animals,9943
vehicles, streetcars, trackless trolleys, and other devices,9944
either singly or together, while using any highway for purposes of9945
travel.9946

       (UU) "Right-of-way" means either of the following, as the9947
context requires:9948

       (1) The right of a vehicle, streetcar, trackless trolley, or9949
pedestrian to proceed uninterruptedly in a lawful manner in the9950
direction in which it or the individual is moving in preference to9951
another vehicle, streetcar, trackless trolley, or pedestrian9952
approaching from a different direction into its or the9953
individual's path;9954

       (2) A general term denoting land, property, or the interest9955
therein, usually in the configuration of a strip, acquired for or9956
devoted to transportation purposes. When used in this context,9957
right-of-way includes the roadway, shoulders or berm, ditch, and9958
slopes extending to the right-of-way limits under the control of9959
the state or local authority.9960

       (VV) "Rural mail delivery vehicle" means every vehicle used9961
to deliver United States mail on a rural mail delivery route.9962

       (WW) "Funeral escort vehicle" means any motor vehicle,9963
including a funeral hearse, while used to facilitate the movement9964
of a funeral procession.9965

       (XX) "Alley" means a street or highway intended to provide9966
access to the rear or side of lots or buildings in urban districts9967
and not intended for the purpose of through vehicular traffic, and9968
includes any street or highway that has been declared an "alley"9969
by the legislative authority of the municipal corporation in which9970
such street or highway is located.9971

       (YY) "Freeway" means a divided multi-lane highway for through 9972
traffic with all crossroads separated in grade and with full 9973
control of access.9974

       (ZZ) "Expressway" means a divided arterial highway for9975
through traffic with full or partial control of access with an9976
excess of fifty per cent of all crossroads separated in grade.9977

       (AAA) "Thruway" means a through highway whose entire roadway9978
is reserved for through traffic and on which roadway parking is9979
prohibited.9980

       (BBB) "Stop intersection" means any intersection at one or9981
more entrances of which stop signs are erected.9982

       (CCC) "Arterial street" means any United States or state9983
numbered route, controlled access highway, or other major radial9984
or circumferential street or highway designated by local9985
authorities within their respective jurisdictions as part of a9986
major arterial system of streets or highways.9987

       (DDD) "Ridesharing arrangement" means the transportation of9988
persons in a motor vehicle where such transportation is incidental9989
to another purpose of a volunteer driver and includes ridesharing9990
arrangements known as carpools, vanpools, and buspools.9991

       (EEE) "Motorized wheelchair" means any self-propelled vehicle 9992
designed for, and used by, a handicapped person and that is 9993
incapable of a speed in excess of eight miles per hour.9994

       (FFF) "Child day-care center" and "type A family day-care9995
home" have the same meanings as in section 5104.01 of the Revised9996
Code.9997

       (GGG) "Multi-wheel agricultural tractor" means a type of9998
agricultural tractor that has two or more wheels or tires on each9999
side of one axle at the rear of the tractor, is designed or used10000
for drawing other vehicles or wheeled machinery, has no provision10001
for carrying loads independently of the drawn vehicles or10002
machinery, and is used principally for agricultural purposes.10003

       (HHH) "Operate" means to cause or have caused movement of a10004
vehicle, streetcar, or trackless trolley on any public or private10005
property used by the public for purposes of vehicular travel or10006
parking.10007

       (III) "Predicate motor vehicle or traffic offense" means any10008
of the following:10009

       (1) A violation of section 4511.03, 4511.051, 4511.12,10010
4511.132, 4511.16, 4511.20, 4511.201, 4511.21, 4511.211, 4511.213,10011
4511.22, 4511.23, 4511.25, 4511.26, 4511.27, 4511.28, 4511.29,10012
4511.30, 4511.31, 4511.32, 4511.33, 4511.34, 4511.35, 4511.36,10013
4511.37, 4511.38, 4511.39, 4511.40, 4511.41, 4511.42, 4511.43,10014
4511.431, 4511.432, 4511.44, 4511.441, 4511.451, 4511.452,10015
4511.46, 4511.47, 4511.48, 4511.481, 4511.49, 4511.50, 4511.511,10016
4511.53, 4511.54, 4511.55, 4511.56, 4511.57, 4511.58, 4511.59,10017
4511.60, 4511.61, 4511.64, 4511.66, 4511.661, 4511.68, 4511.70,10018
4511.701, 4511.71, 4511.711, 4511.712, 4511.713, 4511.72, 4511.73,10019
4511.763, 4511.771, 4511.78, or 4511.84 of the Revised Code;10020

       (2) A violation of division (A)(2) of section 4511.17,10021
divisions (A) to (D) of section 4511.51, or division (A) of10022
section 4511.74 of the Revised Code;10023

       (3) A violation of any provision of sections 4511.01 to10024
4511.76 of the Revised Code for which no penalty otherwise is10025
provided in the section that contains the provision violated;10026

       (4) A violation of a municipal ordinance that is10027
substantially similar to any section or provision set forth or10028
described in division (III)(1), (2), or (3) of this section.10029

       Sec. 4519.05.  (A) Whenever a registered snowmobile,10030
off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle is destroyed or10031
similarly disposed of, the owner shall surrender the certificate10032
of registration to the registrar of motor vehicles or a deputy10033
registrar within fifteen days following the destruction or10034
disposal. The registrar thereupon shall cancel the certificate and 10035
enter that fact in the registrar's records.10036

       In the case of an off-highway motorcycle or all-purpose10037
vehicle for which a certificate of title has been issued, the10038
owner also shall surrender the certificate of title to the clerk10039
of the court of common pleas who issued it and the clerk, with the10040
consent of any lienholders noted thereon, shall enter a10041
cancellation upon the clerk's records and shall notify the10042
registrar of the cancellation. Upon the cancellation of a10043
certificate of title in the manner prescribed by this division,10044
the clerk and the registrar may cancel and destroy all10045
certificates of title and memorandum certificates of title in that10046
chain of title.10047

       (B) Subject to division (B) of section 4519.03 of the Revised 10048
Code, whenever the ownership of a registered snowmobile,10049
off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle is transferred by10050
sale or otherwise, the new owner, within fifteen days following10051
the transfer, shall make application to the registrar or a deputy10052
registrar for the transfer of the certificate of registration.10053
Upon receipt of the application and a fee of one dollar, the10054
registrar shall transfer the certificate to the new owner and10055
shall enter the new owner's name and address in the registrar's10056
records.10057

       (C) Whenever the owner of a registered snowmobile,10058
off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle changes address,10059
the owner shall surrender the certificate of registration to the10060
registrar or a deputy registrar within fifteen days following the10061
address change. Upon receipt of the certificate, the registrar10062
shall enter the new address thereon and shall make the appropriate10063
change in the registrar's records. In a case where the owner's10064
change of address involves a move outside of the state, the10065
registrar shall cancel the certificate of registration for that10066
snowmobile, off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle.10067

       (D) Whenever a certificate of registration for a snowmobile,10068
off-highway motorcycle, or all-purpose vehicle is lost, mutilated,10069
or destroyed, the owner may obtain a duplicate certificate, which10070
shall be identified as such, upon application and the payment of a10071
fee of one dollar.10072

       (E) The registrar and each deputy registrar may collect and10073
retain an additional fee of two dollars and seventy-five cents10074
commencing on July 1, 2001, three dollars and twenty-five cents10075
commencing on January 1, 2003, and three dollars and fifty cents10076
commencing on January 1, 2004, for each application for the10077
transfer of a certificate of registration or duplicate certificate10078
of registration received by the registrar or deputy registrar.10079

       (F) Whoever violates division (A), (B), or (C) of this10080
section shall be fined not more than twenty-five dollars for a10081
first offense; for each subsequent offense, the offender shall be10082
fined not less than twenty-five nor more than fifty dollars.10083

       Section 6. That the existing versions of sections 4501.01, 10084
4503.10, 4503.12, 4503.44, 4505.11, 4506.01, 4506.11, 4506.12, 10085
4507.13, 4507.19, 4507.20, 4507.50, 4507.99, 4509.101, 4509.79, 10086
4511.01, and 4519.05 of the Revised Code that are scheduled to 10087
take effect January 1, 2004, are hereby repealed.10088

       Section 7. That sections        Sec. 4507.1614.  of the Revised Code is 10089
hereby repealed.10090

       Section 8. Sections 5, 6, and 7 of this act take effect 10091
January 1, 2004.10092

       Section 9. Notwithstanding the amendments to sections 4517.10 10093
and 4738.05 of the Revised Code contained in Section 1 of this 10094
act, when the Registrar of Motor Vehicles first renews the 10095
licenses for motor vehicle dealers, motor vehicle leasing dealers, 10096
manufactured home brokers, distributors, motor vehicle auction 10097
owners, motor vehicle salespersons, motor vehicle salvage dealers, 10098
salvage motor vehicle auctions, and salvage motor vehicle pools, 10099
following the effective date of this act, the Registrar may renew 10100
some of those licenses for one year and others for two years. In 10101
the case of those licenses that the Registrar specifies be renewed 10102
for one year, the fee that was applicable to that particular 10103
license prior to the effective date of this act shall apply. In 10104
the case of those licenses that the Registrar specifies be renewed 10105
for two years, the fee that is specified in section 4517.10 of the 10106
Revised Code as amended by this act shall apply. Thereafter, all 10107
such licenses shall be issued and renewed in accordance with 10108
applicable law.10109

       Section 10.  Section 4501.01 of the Revised Code is presented 10110
in Section 5 this act as a composite of the section as amended by 10111
both Am. Sub. S.B. 123 and Am. Sub. S.B. 231 of the 124th General 10112
Assembly. Section 4503.03 of the Revised Code is presented in this 10113
act as a composite of the section as amended by both Sub. S.B. 59 10114
and S.B. 99 of the 124th General Assembly. Sections 4505.13 and 10115
4519.68 of the Revised Code are presented in this act as 10116
composites of the sections as amended by both Sub. S.B. 59 and Am. 10117
Sub. S.B. 74 of the 124th General Assembly. Section 4507.51 of the 10118
Revised Code is presented in this act as a composite of the 10119
section as amended by both Sub. H.B. 354 and Am. Sub. S.B. 213 of 10120
the 122nd General Assembly. Section 4511.01 of the Revised Code is 10121
presented in Section 5 of this act as a composite of the section 10122
as amended by both Am. Sub. S.B. 123 and Am. Sub. S.B. 231 of the 10123
124th General Assembly. The General Assembly, applying the10124
principle stated in division (B) of section 1.52 of the Revised10125
Code that amendments are to be harmonized if reasonably capable of10126
simultaneous operation, finds that each composite is the resulting10127
version of the section in effect prior to the effective date of10128
the section as presented in this act.10129