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To amend sections 2108.04, 2108.10, and 2133.07 and | 1 |
to enact section 2133.16 of the Revised Code to | 2 |
permit a declarant of a declaration or living will | 3 |
to make an anatomical gift in the declaration. | 4 |
Section 1. That sections 2108.04, 2108.10, and 2133.07 be | 5 |
amended and section 2133.16 of the Revised Code be enacted to read | 6 |
as follows: | 7 |
Sec. 2108.04. (A) An individual eighteen years of age or | 8 |
older may make an anatomical gift by will under division (A) of | 9 |
section 2108.02 of the Revised Code. The anatomical gift becomes | 10 |
effective upon the death of the testator without waiting for | 11 |
probate. If the will is not probated or if it is declared invalid | 12 |
for testamentary purposes, the anatomical gift, to the extent that | 13 |
it has been acted upon in good faith, is nevertheless valid and | 14 |
effective. | 15 |
(B)(1) An individual may also make an anatomical gift under | 16 |
division (A) of section 2108.02 of the Revised Code by a document | 17 |
other than a will. The anatomical gift becomes effective upon the | 18 |
death of the donor. The document, which may be a card designed to | 19 |
be carried on the person, shall be signed by the donor in the | 20 |
presence of two witnesses who shall sign the document in the | 21 |
donor's presence. If the donor cannot sign, the document may be | 22 |
signed for the donor at the donor's direction and in the presence | 23 |
of two witnesses, having no affiliation with the donee, who shall | 24 |
sign the document in the donor's presence. Delivery of the | 25 |
document of gift during the donor's lifetime is not necessary to | 26 |
make the anatomical gift valid. | 27 |
(2) If a person less than eighteen years of age wishes to | 28 |
make an anatomical gift under division (B)(1) of this section, one | 29 |
of the witnesses who signs the document shall be a parent or | 30 |
guardian of that person. | 31 |
(3) An individual who is a declarant may make an anatomical | 32 |
gift under division (A) of section 2108.02 of the Revised Code by | 33 |
specifying in the declaration the intent of the declarant to make | 34 |
an anatomical gift as provided in section 2133.16 of the Revised | 35 |
Code. A declaration that specifies the intent of a declarant to | 36 |
make an anatomical gift and satisfies the requirements of section | 37 |
2133.02 of the Revised Code is considered as having satisfied the | 38 |
requirements of division (B)(1) of this section. The declaration | 39 |
is subject to sections 2108.01 to 2108.12 of the Revised Code to | 40 |
the extent that the declaration specifies the intent of the | 41 |
declarant to make an anatomical gift. | 42 |
As used in division (B)(3) of this section, "declarant" and | 43 |
"declaration" have the same meanings as in section 2133.01 of the | 44 |
Revised Code. | 45 |
(C) An anatomical gift under division (A) of section 2108.02 | 46 |
of the Revised Code may also be made by a designation, to be | 47 |
provided for on all Ohio driver's or commercial driver's licenses | 48 |
and motorcycle operator's licenses or endorsements, and on all | 49 |
identification cards. The anatomical gift becomes effective upon | 50 |
the death of the donor. The holder of the driver's or commercial | 51 |
driver's license or endorsement, or the holder of the | 52 |
identification card must sign a statement at the time of | 53 |
application or renewal of the license, endorsement, or | 54 |
identification card; except that when the holder of the license or | 55 |
card is less than eighteen years of age, the statement also shall | 56 |
be signed by a parent or guardian of the holder. Delivery of the | 57 |
license or identification card during the donor's lifetime is not | 58 |
necessary to make the anatomical gift valid. Revocation, | 59 |
suspension, or expiration of the license or endorsement will not | 60 |
invalidate the anatomical gift. The anatomical gift must be | 61 |
renewed upon renewal of each license, endorsement, or | 62 |
identification card. | 63 |
(D) Except as provided in section 2108.07 of the Revised | 64 |
Code, the donee or other person authorized to accept the | 65 |
anatomical gift may employ or authorize any surgeon or physician | 66 |
to carry out the appropriate procedures. | 67 |
(E) Any anatomical gift by a person specified in division (B) | 68 |
of section 2108.02 of the Revised Code shall be made in one of the | 69 |
following ways: | 70 |
(1) By a document signed by the person; | 71 |
(2) By telegram; | 72 |
(3) By a telephone call in which two persons receive the | 73 |
message and one of them prepares written documentation of the | 74 |
message, or by a telephone call that is recorded mechanically or | 75 |
electronically. | 76 |
(F) A valid declaration of an anatomical gift made under | 77 |
division (A), (B), or (C) of this section prevails over any | 78 |
contrary desires of the donor's family regarding the donor's | 79 |
corpse, but nothing in this section shall be construed as | 80 |
requiring a donee to accept an anatomical gift. | 81 |
Sec. 2108.10. (A)(1) The document of gift provided for in | 82 |
division (B)(1) of section 2108.04 of the Revised Code shall | 83 |
conform substantially to the following form: | 84 |
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In the hope that I may help others upon my death, I hereby | 88 |
give the following body parts: | 89 |
.............................................. for any purpose | 90 |
authorized by law: transplantation, therapy, research, or | 91 |
education. | 92 |
Signed by the donor and the following two witnesses in the | 93 |
presence of each other: | 94 |
95 | |||
Signature of Donor | 96 | ||
97 | |||
Date of Birth of Donor | 98 | ||
99 | |||
Date Signed | 100 | ||
101 | |||
Witness | 102 | ||
103 | |||
Witness | 104 |
This is a legal document under the Uniform Anatomical Gift Act or | 105 |
similar laws." | 106 |
The statement of an anatomical gift provided for in division | 107 |
(B)(3) of section 2108.04 of the Revised Code and section 2133.16 | 108 |
of the Revised Code shall conform substantially to the form | 109 |
provided in division (B) of section 2133.07 of the Revised Code. | 110 |
(B) The document of gift provided for in division (E) of | 111 |
section 2108.04 of the Revised Code shall conform substantially to | 112 |
the following form: | 113 |
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I hereby make this anatomical gift from the body of | 117 |
.................... (name) who died on .................... | 118 |
(date) in .................... (city and state) | 119 |
The marks in the appropriate squares and the words filled | 120 |
into the blanks below indicate my relationship to the decedent and | 121 |
my desires respecting the anatomical gift. | 122 |
1. I survive the decedent as: | 123 |
1. | [ ] | spouse; | 124 | ||||
2. | [ ] | adult son or daughter; | 125 | ||||
3. | [ ] | parent; | 126 | ||||
4. | [ ] | adult brother or sister; | 127 | ||||
5. | [ ] | grandparent; | 128 | ||||
6. | [ ] | guardian of the person; | 129 | ||||
7. | [ ] | person authorized to dispose of the body | 130 | ||||
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2. I hereby give the following body parts: | 132 |
[ ] | heart | [ ] | liver | [ ] | skin | [ ] | middle ear | 133 | |
[ ] | kidneys | [ ] | lung | [ ] | heart valves | [ ] | other ...... | 134 | |
[ ] | pancreas | [ ] | eyes | [ ] | bone/ligament | 135 | |||
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for: | [ ] | any purpose authorized by law | 137 | ||
[ ] | transplantation | 138 | |||
[ ] | therapy | 139 | |||
[ ] | medical research and education | 140 | |||
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3. After the donated organs, tissues, or eyes are removed, the | 142 |
remains of the body shall be disposed of in the following manner: | 143 |
........................; at the expense of the following person: | 144 |
145 | ||||||
Date | City and State | 146 | ||||
147 | ||||||
Witness | Signature of Survivor | 148 | ||||
149 | ||||||
Witness | Address of Survivor" | 150 |
(C) The statement of gift provided for in division (C) of | 151 |
section 2108.04 of the Revised Code shall state the following: | 152 |
"Upon my death, I make an anatomical gift of organs, tissues, and | 153 |
eyes for any purpose authorized by law." | 154 |
The statement may be included on an application for a | 155 |
driver's license, commercial driver's license, motorcycle | 156 |
operator's license or endorsement, or state identification card. | 157 |
The donor shall sign the statement or the application containing | 158 |
the statement. If the donor is under eighteen years of age, a | 159 |
parent or guardian of the donor also must sign the statement or | 160 |
the application containing the statement. | 161 |
Sec. 2133.07. (A) A printed form of a declaration may be sold | 162 |
or otherwise distributed in this state for use by adults who are | 163 |
not advised by an attorney. By use of a printed form of that | 164 |
nature, a declarant may authorize the use or continuation, or the | 165 |
withholding or withdrawal, of life-sustaining treatment should the | 166 |
declarant be in a terminal condition, a permanently unconscious | 167 |
state, or either a terminal condition or a permanently unconscious | 168 |
state, may authorize the withholding or withdrawal of nutrition or | 169 |
hydration should the declarant be in a permanently unconscious | 170 |
state as described in division (A)(3)(a) of section 2133.02 of the | 171 |
Revised Code, and may designate one or more persons who are to be | 172 |
notified by the declarant's attending physician at any time that | 173 |
life-sustaining treatment would be withheld or withdrawn pursuant | 174 |
to the declaration. The printed form shall not be used as an | 175 |
instrument for granting any other type of authority or for making | 176 |
any other type of designation, except that the printed form may be | 177 |
used as a DNR identification if the declarant specifies on the | 178 |
form that the declarant wishes to use it as a DNR identification | 179 |
and except as provided in division (B) of this section. | 180 |
(B) A printed form of a declaration under division (A) of | 181 |
this section shall include, before the signature of the declarant | 182 |
or another individual at the direction of the declarant, | 183 |
statements that conform substantially to the following form: | 184 |
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Upon my death, the following are my directions regarding | 186 |
donation of all or part of my body: | 187 |
... YES, in the hope that I may help others upon my death, I | 188 |
hereby give the following body parts: | 189 |
190 | |||
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for any purpose authorized by law: transplantation, therapy, | 192 |
research, or education. | 193 |
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... NO, I do not wish to donate all or any part of my body as | 195 |
an anatomical gift. (If this revokes a prior anatomical gift that | 196 |
I have made to a designated donee, I will attempt to notify the | 197 |
donee to which or to whom I agreed to donate all or part of my | 198 |
body.) | 199 |
If I do not check either of the lines indicated above, no | 200 |
presumption is created about my desire to make or refuse to make | 201 |
an anatomical gift." | 202 |
(C) As used in this section | 203 |
(1) "Anatomical gift" has the same meaning as in section | 204 |
2108.01 of the Revised Code. | 205 |
(2) "DNR identification" has the same meaning as in section | 206 |
2133.21 of the Revised Code. | 207 |
Sec. 2133.16. (A) As used in this section: | 208 |
(1) "Anatomical gift" and "donor" have the same meanings as | 209 |
in section 2108.01 of the Revised Code. | 210 |
(2) "Declarant" and "declaration" have the same meanings as | 211 |
in section 2133.01 of the Revised Code. | 212 |
(B) A declarant may make an anatomical gift of all or part of | 213 |
the declarant's body by specifying the intent of the declarant to | 214 |
make the anatomical gift in a space provided in the declaration. | 215 |
All of the following apply to a declaration that specifies the | 216 |
intent of the declarant to make an anatomical gift: | 217 |
(1) The declaration serves as a document other than a will in | 218 |
which a declarant makes an anatomical gift as provided in | 219 |
divisions (B)(1) and (3) of section 2108.04 of the Revised Code. | 220 |
(2) The declaration is considered as having satisfied the | 221 |
requirements specified in divisions (B)(1) and (3) of section | 222 |
2108.04 of the Revised Code to make an anatomical gift by a | 223 |
document other than a will. | 224 |
(3) The declaration is subject to sections 2108.01 to 2108.12 | 225 |
of the Revised Code to the extent that the declaration specifies | 226 |
the intent of the declarant to make an anatomical gift. | 227 |
(C) A declarant who makes an anatomical gift in the manner | 228 |
described in division (B) of this section may amend the anatomical | 229 |
gift under the circumstances and by any of the means provided in | 230 |
division (A) of section 2108.06 of the Revised Code. | 231 |
(D) A declarant who makes an anatomical gift in the manner | 232 |
described in division (B) of this section may revoke the | 233 |
anatomical gift under the circumstances and by any of the means | 234 |
provided in division (A) of section 2108.06 of the Revised Code or | 235 |
by cancellation of the declarant's intent to make the anatomical | 236 |
gift as specified in the declaration. | 237 |
(E) A declarant may refuse to make an anatomical gift of all | 238 |
or part of the declarant's body by specifying the intent of the | 239 |
declarant to refuse to make the anatomical gift in a space | 240 |
provided in the declaration. | 241 |
(F) Nothing in this section requires a declarant to make, | 242 |
amend, or refuse to make an anatomical gift in a space provided in | 243 |
a declaration or otherwise limits a declarant from making, | 244 |
amending, or refusing to make an anatomical gift. The failure of a | 245 |
declarant to indicate in the space provided in the declaration the | 246 |
intent of the declarant to make an anatomical gift or to refuse to | 247 |
make an anatomical gift does not create a presumption of the | 248 |
intent of the declarant in regard to the matter of making or | 249 |
refusing to make an anatomical gift. | 250 |
Section 2. That existing sections 2108.04, 2108.10, and | 251 |
2133.07 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed. | 252 |