As Reported by the Senate Highways and Transportation Committee

125th General Assembly
Regular Session
2003-2004
Sub. H. B. No. 85


REPRESENTATIVES Raussen, Raga, Wagner, McGregor, Kearns, Husted, Ujvagi, Allen, Schneider, Reinhard, Schlichter, Daniels, Barrett, Beatty, Brown, Carmichael, Chandler, Cirelli, Clancy, Collier, Domenick, Driehaus, C. Evans, Flowers, Gibbs, Harwood, Hughes, Jolivette, Miller, Niehaus, S. Patton, Perry, Price, Reidelbach, Schmidt, Seitz, Skindell, J. Stewart, Taylor, Williams, Woodard



A BILL
To amend sections 307.051, 307.055, 505.37, 505.375,1
505.72, 4503.49, 4513.263, 4766.01, 4766.02,2
4766.03, 4766.04, 4766.05, 4766.06, 4766.07,3
4766.08, 4766.09, 4766.10, 4766.11, 4766.12, 4
4766.13, and 5503.12 and to enact sections 5
4766.15, 4766.17, 4766.20, and 5111.151 of the 6
Revised Code to authorize the Ohio Ambulance 7
Licensing Board to license private nonemergency 8
medical service organizations that operate9
ambulette vehicles for the transportation of10
persons who require the use of a wheelchair and 11
private air medical service organizations that 12
operate air medical transportation, to add four 13
members to the Board, to rename the Board the Ohio 14
Medical Transportation Board, to codify portions 15
of the Ohio Administrative Code dealing with the 16
treatment of certain trusts for purposes of 17
determining an individual's eligibility for 18
medical assistance reimbursable by the Medicaid 19
Program, and to amend the version of section 20
4513.263 of the Revised Code that is scheduled to 21
take effect January 1, 2004, to continue the 22
provisions of this act on and after that effective 23
date.24


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1.  That sections 307.051, 307.055, 505.37, 505.375,25
505.72, 4503.49, 4513.263, 4766.01, 4766.02, 4766.03, 4766.04,26
4766.05, 4766.06, 4766.07, 4766.08, 4766.09, 4766.10, 4766.11,27
4766.12, 4766.13, and 5503.12 be amended and sections 4766.15, 28
4766.17, 4766.20, and 5111.151 of the Revised Code be enacted to 29
read as follows:30

       Sec. 307.051.  As used in this section, "emergency medical31
service organization" has the same meaning as in section 4766.0132
of the Revised Code.33

       A board of county commissioners, by adoption of an34
appropriate resolution, may choose to have the Ohio ambulance35
licensingmedical transportation board license any emergency36
medical service organization it operates. If a board adopts such a37
resolution, Chapter 4766. of the Revised Code, except for sections38
4766.06 and 4766.99 of the Revised Code, applies to the county39
emergency medical service organization. All rules adopted under 40
the applicable sections of that chapter also apply to the41
organization. A board, by adoption of an appropriate resolution,42
may remove its emergency medical service organization from the43
jurisdiction of the Ohio ambulance licensingmedical44
transportation board.45

       Sec. 307.055.  (A) Subject to the terms and conditions of the 46
joint resolution creating it, each joint emergency medical47
services district may furnish ambulance services and emergency48
medical services by one of the following methods:49

       (1) By operating an emergency medical service organization as 50
defined in section 4765.01 of the Revised Code;51

       (2) By contracting for the operation of one or more52
facilities pursuant to division (C) or (D) of this section;53

       (3) By providing necessary services and equipment to the54
district either directly or under a contract entered into pursuant55
to division (B) of this section;56

       (4) By providing service through any combination of methods57
described in divisions (A)(1) to (3) of this section.58

       (B) In order to obtain ambulance service, to obtain59
additional ambulance service in times of emergency, or to obtain60
emergency medical services, a joint emergency medical services61
district may enter into a contract, for a period not to exceed62
three years, with one or more counties, townships, municipal63
corporations, joint fire districts, other governmental units that64
provide ambulance service or emergency medical services, nonprofit65
corporations, or private ambulance owners, regardless of whether66
the entities contracted with are located within or outside this67
state, upon such terms as are agreed to, to furnish or receive68
ambulance services or the interchange of ambulance services or69
emergency medical services within the several territories of the70
contracting subdivisions, if the contract is first authorized by71
all boards of trustees and legislative authorities in the72
territories to be served.73

       Such a contract may provide for a fixed annual charge to be74
paid at the times agreed upon and stipulated in the contract; or75
for compensation based on a stipulated price for each run, call,76
or emergency or based on the elapsed time of service required for77
each run, call, or emergency, or based on any combination of78
these.79

       Expenditures of a district for ambulance service or emergency80
medical service, whether pursuant to contract or otherwise, are81
lawful expenditures, regardless of whether the district or the82
party with which it contracts charges an additional fee to users83
of the service.84

       (C) The board of trustees may enter into a contract with any85
person, municipal corporation, township, or other political86
subdivision, and any political subdivision may contract with the87
board, for the operation and maintenance of emergency medical88
services facilities regardless of whether the facilities used are89
owned or leased by the district, by another political subdivision,90
or by the contractor.91

       (D) The district may purchase, lease, and maintain all92
materials, buildings, land, and equipment, including vehicles, the93
board considers necessary for the district.94

       When the board finds, by resolution, that the district has95
personal property that is not needed for public use, or is96
obsolete or unfit for the use for which it was acquired, the board97
may dispose of the property in the same manner as provided in98
section 307.12 of the Revised Code.99

       (E) Any contract entered into by a joint emergency medical100
services district shall conform to the same bidding requirements101
that apply to county contracts under sections 307.86 to 307.92 of102
the Revised Code.103

       (F) A county participating in a joint district may contribute 104
any of its rights or interests in real or personal property, 105
including money, and may contribute services to the district. Any 106
such contributions shall be made by a written agreement between 107
the contributing county and the district, specifying the 108
contribution as well as the rights of the participating counties 109
in the contributed property. Written agreements shall also be 110
prepared specifying the rights of participating counties in 111
property acquired by the district other than by contribution of a 112
participating county. Written agreements required by this division 113
may be amended only by written agreement of all parties to the 114
original agreement.115

       (G) A district's board of trustees, by adoption of an116
appropriate resolution, may choose to have the Ohio ambulance117
licensingmedical transportation board license any emergency118
medical service organization the district operates. If a board119
adopts such a resolution, Chapter 4766. of the Revised Code,120
except for sections 4766.06 and 4766.99 of the Revised Code,121
applies to the district emergency medical service organization.122
All rules adopted under the applicable sections of that chapter123
also apply to the organization. A board, by adoption of an124
appropriate resolution, may remove the district emergency medical125
service organization from the jurisdiction of the Ohio ambulance 126
licensingmedical transportation board.127

       Sec. 505.37.  (A) The board of township trustees may128
establish all necessary rules to guard against the occurrence of129
fires and to protect the property and lives of the citizens130
against damage and accidents, and may, with the approval of the131
specifications by the prosecuting attorney or, if the township has132
adopted limited home rule government under chapterChapter 504,.133
of the Revised Code, with the approval of the specifications by134
the township's law director, purchase or otherwise provide any135
fire apparatus, mechanical resuscitators, or other equipment,136
appliances, materials, fire hydrants, and water supply for137
fire-fighting purposes that seems advisable to the board. The138
board shall provide for the care and maintenance of fire139
equipment, and, for these purposes, may purchase, lease, or140
construct and maintain necessary buildings, and it may establish141
and maintain lines of fire-alarm communications within the limits142
of the township. The board may employ one or more persons to143
maintain and operate fire-fighting equipment, or it may enter into144
an agreement with a volunteer fire company for the use and145
operation of fire-fighting equipment. The board may compensate the 146
members of a volunteer fire company on any basis and in any amount 147
that it considers equitable.148

       (B) The boards of township trustees of any two or more149
townships, or the legislative authorities of any two or more150
political subdivisions, or any combination thereof, may, through151
joint action, unite in the joint purchase, maintenance, use, and152
operation of fire-fighting equipment, or for any other purpose153
designated in sections 505.37 to 505.42 of the Revised Code, and154
may prorate the expense of the joint action on any terms that are155
mutually agreed upon.156

       (C) The board of township trustees of any township may, by157
resolution, whenever it is expedient and necessary to guard158
against the occurrence of fires or to protect the property and159
lives of the citizens against damages resulting from their160
occurrence, create a fire district of any portions of the township161
that it considers necessary. The board may purchase or otherwise162
provide any fire apparatus, appliances, materials, fire hydrants,163
and water supply for fire-fighting purposes, or may contract for164
the fire protection for the fire district as provided in section165
9.60 of the Revised Code. The fire district so created shall be166
given a separate name by which it shall be known.167

       Additional unincorporated territory of the township may be168
added to a fire district upon the board's adoption of a resolution169
authorizing the addition. A municipal corporation that is within170
or adjoining the township may be added to a fire district upon the171
board's adoption of a resolution authorizing the addition and the172
municipal legislative authority's adoption of a resolution or173
ordinance requesting the addition of the municipal corporation to174
the fire district.175

       If the township fire district imposes a tax, additional176
unincorporated territory of the township or a municipal177
corporation that is within or adjoining the township shall become178
part of the fire district only after all of the following have179
occurred:180

       (1) Adoption by the board of township trustees of a181
resolution approving the expansion of the territorial limits of182
the district and, if the resolution proposes to add a municipal183
corporation, adoption by the municipal legislative authority of a184
resolution or ordinance requesting the addition of the municipal185
corporation to the district;186

       (2) Adoption by the board of township trustees of a187
resolution recommending the extension of the tax to the additional188
territory;189

       (3) Approval of the tax by the electors of the territory190
proposed for addition to the district.191

       Each resolution of the board adopted under division (C)(2) of192
this section shall state the name of the fire district, a193
description of the territory to be added, and the rate and194
termination date of the tax, which shall be the rate and195
termination date of the tax currently in effect in the fire196
district.197

       The board of trustees shall certify each resolution adopted198
under division (C)(2) of this section to the board of elections in199
accordance with section 5705.19 of the Revised Code. The election200
required under division (C)(3) of this section shall be held,201
canvassed, and certified in the manner provided for the submission202
of tax levies under section 5705.25 of the Revised Code, except203
that the question appearing on the ballot shall read:204

       "Shall the territory within ........................205
(description of the proposed territory to be added) be added to206
........................ (name) fire district, and a property tax207
at a rate of taxation not exceeding ...... (here insert tax rate)208
be in effect for .......... (here insert the number of years the209
tax is to be in effect or "a continuing period of time," as210
applicable)?"211

       If the question is approved by at least a majority of the212
electors voting on it, the joinder shall be effective as of the213
first day of July of the year following approval, and on that214
date, the township fire district tax shall be extended to the215
taxable property within the territory that has been added. If the216
territory that has been added is a municipal corporation and if it217
had adopted a tax levy for fire purposes, the levy is terminated218
on the effective date of the joinder.219

       Any municipal corporation may withdraw from a township fire220
district created under division (C) of this section by the221
adoption by the municipal legislative authority of a resolution or222
ordinance ordering withdrawal. On the first day of July of the223
year following the adoption of the resolution or ordinance of224
withdrawal, the municipal corporation withdrawing ceases to be a225
part of the district, and the power of the fire district to levy a226
tax upon taxable property in the withdrawing municipal corporation227
terminates, except that the fire district shall continue to levy228
and collect taxes for the payment of indebtedness within the229
territory of the fire district as it was composed at the time the230
indebtedness was incurred.231

       Upon the withdrawal of any municipal corporation from a232
township fire district created under division (C) of this section,233
the county auditor shall ascertain, apportion, and order a234
division of the funds on hand, moneys and taxes in the process of235
collection except for taxes levied for the payment of236
indebtedness, credits, and real and personal property, either in237
money or in kind, on the basis of the valuation of the respective238
tax duplicates of the withdrawing municipal corporation and the239
remaining territory of the fire district.240

       A board of township trustees may remove unincorporated241
territory of the township from the fire district upon the adoption242
of a resolution authorizing the removal. On the first day of July243
of the year following the adoption of the resolution, the244
unincorporated township territory described in the resolution245
ceases to be a part of the district, and the power of the fire246
district to levy a tax upon taxable property in that territory247
terminates, except that the fire district shall continue to levy248
and collect taxes for the payment of indebtedness within the249
territory of the fire district as it was composed at the time the250
indebtedness was incurred.251

       (D) The board of township trustees of any township, the board 252
of fire district trustees of a fire district created under section 253
505.371 of the Revised Code, or the legislative authority of any 254
municipal corporation may purchase the necessary fire-fighting 255
equipment, buildings, and sites for the township, fire district, 256
or municipal corporation and issue securities for that purpose257
with maximum maturities as provided in section 133.20 of the 258
Revised Code. The board of township trustees, board of fire 259
district trustees, or legislative authority may also construct any 260
buildings necessary to house fire-fighting equipment and issue 261
securities for that purpose with maximum maturities as provided in262
section 133.20 of the Revised Code. The board of township 263
trustees, board of fire district trustees, or legislative264
authority may issue the securities of the township, fire district,265
or municipal corporation, signed by the board or designated266
officer of the municipal corporation and attested by the signature267
of the township, fire district, or municipal clerk, covering any268
deferred payments and payable at the times provided, which269
securities shall bear interest not to exceed the rate determined270
as provided in section 9.95 of the Revised Code, and shall not be271
subject to Chapter 133. of the Revised Code. The legislation272
authorizing the issuance of the securities shall provide for273
levying and collecting annually by taxation, amounts sufficient to274
pay the interest on and principal of the securities. The275
securities shall be offered for sale on the open market or given276
to the vendor or contractor if no sale is made.277

       (E) A board of township trustees of any township or a board278
of fire district trustees of a fire district created under section279
505.371 of the Revised Code may purchase a policy or policies of280
liability insurance for the officers, employees, and appointees of281
the fire department, fire district, or joint fire district282
governed by the board that includes personal injury liability283
coverage as to the civil liability of those officers, employees,284
and appointees for false arrest, detention, or imprisonment,285
malicious prosecution, libel, slander, defamation or other286
violation of the right of privacy, wrongful entry or eviction, or287
other invasion of the right of private occupancy, arising out of288
the performance of their duties.289

       When a board of township trustees cannot, by deed of gift or290
by purchase and upon terms it considers reasonable, procure land291
for a township fire station that is needed in order to respond in292
reasonable time to a fire or medical emergency, the board may293
appropriate land for that purpose under sections 163.01 to 163.22294
of the Revised Code. If it is necessary to acquire additional295
adjacent land for enlarging or improving the fire station, the296
board may purchase, appropriate, or accept a deed of gift for the297
land for these purposes.298

       (F) As used in this division, "emergency medical service299
organization" has the same meaning as in section 4766.01 of the300
Revised Code.301

       A board of township trustees, by adoption of an appropriate302
resolution, may choose to have the Ohio ambulance licensing303
medical transportation board license any emergency medical service304
it operates. If the board adopts such a resolution, Chapter 4766.305
of the Revised Code, except for sections 4766.06 and 4766.99 of306
the Revised Code, applies to the organization. All rules adopted307
under the applicable sections of that chapter also apply to the308
organization. A board of township trustees, by adoption of an309
appropriate resolution, may remove its emergency medical service310
organization from the jurisdiction of the Ohio ambulance licensing311
medical transportation board.312

       Sec. 505.375.  (A) The board of a joint ambulance district313
created under section 505.71 of the Revised Code and the board of314
a joint fire district created under section 505.371 of the Revised315
Code may negotiate in accordance with this section to combine316
their two joint districts into a single district, called a fire317
and ambulance district, for the delivery of both fire and318
ambulance services, if the geographic area covered by the319
combining joint districts is exactly the same. Both boards shall320
adopt a joint resolution ratifying the agreement and setting a321
date on which the fire and ambulance district shall come into322
being. On that date, the joint fire district and the joint323
ambulance district shall cease to exist, and the power of each to324
levy a tax upon taxable property shall terminate, except that any325
levy of a tax for the payment of indebtedness within the territory326
of the joint fire or joint ambulance district as it was composed327
at the time the indebtedness was incurred shall continue to be328
collected by the successor fire and ambulance district if the329
indebtedness remains unpaid.330

       All funds and other property of the joint districts that331
combined into the fire and ambulance district shall become the332
property of the fire and ambulance district, unless otherwise333
provided in the negotiated agreement. The agreement shall provide334
for the settlement of all debts and obligations of the joint335
districts.336

       (B) The governing body of the fire and ambulance district337
shall be a board of trustees of at least three but no more than338
nine members, appointed as provided in the agreement creating the339
district. Members of the board of trustees may be compensated at a 340
rate not to exceed thirty dollars per meeting for not more than341
fifteen meetings per year, and may be reimbursed for all necessary342
expenses incurred, as provided in the agreement creating the343
district.344

       The board shall employ a clerk and other employees as it345
considers best, including a fire chief or fire prevention346
officers, and shall fix their compensation. Neither this section347
nor any other section of the Revised Code requires, or shall be348
construed to require, that the fire chief of a fire and ambulance349
district be a resident of the district.350

       Before entering upon the duties of office, the clerk shall351
execute a bond, in the amount and with surety to be approved by352
the board, payable to the state, conditioned for the faithful353
performance of all of the clerk's official duties. The clerk shall 354
deposit the bond with the presiding officer of the board, who 355
shall file a copy of it, certified by the presiding officer, with 356
the county auditor of the county containing the most territory in 357
the district.358

       The board shall also provide for the appointment of a fiscal359
officer for the district. The board may also enter into agreements 360
with volunteer fire companies for the use and operation of 361
fire-fighting equipment. Volunteer firefighters acting under such 362
an agreement are subject to the requirements for volunteer363
firefighters set forth in division (A) of section 505.38 of the364
Revised Code.365

       Employees of the district shall not be removed from office366
except as provided by sections 733.35 to 733.39 of the Revised367
Code, except that, to initiate removal proceedings, the board368
shall designate a private citizen or, if the employee is employed369
as a firefighter, the board may designate the fire chief, to370
investigate, conduct the proceedings, and prepare the necessary371
charges in conformity with sections 733.35 to 733.39 of the372
Revised Code, and except that the board shall perform the373
functions and duties specified for the municipal legislative374
authority under those sections. The board may pay reasonable375
compensation to any private citizen hired for services rendered in376
the matter.377

       No person shall be appointed as a permanent full-time paid378
member of the district whose duties include fire fighting, or be379
appointed as a volunteer firefighter, unless that person has380
received a certificate issued under former section 3303.07 or381
section 4765.55 of the Revised Code evidencing satisfactory382
completion of a firefighter training program. The board may send383
its officers and firefighters to schools of instruction designed384
to promote the efficiency of firefighters and, if authorized in385
advance, may pay their necessary expenses from the funds used for386
the maintenance and operation of the district.387

       The board may choose, by adoption of an appropriate388
resolution, to have the Ohio ambulance licensingmedical389
transportation board license any emergency medical service390
organization it operates. If the board adopts such a resolution,391
Chapter 4766. of the Revised Code, except for sections 4766.06 and392
4766.99 of the Revised Code, applies to the organization. All393
rules adopted under the applicable sections of that chapter also394
apply to the organization. The board may likewise, by resolution,395
remove its emergency medical service organization from the396
jurisdiction of the Ohio ambulance licensingmedical397
transportation board.398

       (C) The board may exercise the following powers:399

       (1) Purchase or otherwise provide any fire apparatus,400
mechanical resuscitators, or other fire or ambulance equipment,401
appliances, or materials; fire hydrants; and water supply for402
fire-fighting purposes that seems advisable to the board;403

       (2) Provide for the care and maintenance of equipment and,404
for that purpose, purchase, lease, or construct and maintain405
necessary buildings;406

       (3) Establish and maintain lines of fire-alarm communications 407
within the limits of the district;408

       (4) Appropriate land for a fire station or medical emergency409
unit needed in order to respond in reasonable time to a fire or410
medical emergency, in accordance with Chapter 163. of the Revised411
Code;412

       (5) Purchase, appropriate, or accept a deed or gift of land413
to enlarge or improve a fire station or medical emergency unit;414

       (6) Purchase, lease, maintain, and use all materials,415
equipment, vehicles, buildings, and land necessary to perform its416
duties;417

       (7) Contract for a period not to exceed three years with one418
or more townships, municipal corporations, counties, joint fire419
districts, governmental agencies, nonprofit corporations, or420
private ambulance owners located either within or outside the421
state, to furnish or receive ambulance services or emergency422
medical services within the several territories of the contracting423
parties, if the contract is first authorized by all boards of424
trustees and legislative authorities concerned;425

       (8) Establish reasonable charges for the use of ambulance or426
emergency medical services under the same conditions under which a427
board of fire district trustees may establish those charges under428
section 505.371 of the Revised Code;429

       (9) Establish all necessary rules to guard against the430
occurrence of fires and to protect property and lives against431
damage and accidents;432

       (10) Adopt a standard code pertaining to fire, fire hazards,433
and fire prevention prepared and promulgated by the state or by a434
public or private organization that publishes a model or standard435
code;436

       (11) Provide for charges for false alarms at commercial437
establishments in the same manner as joint fire districts are438
authorized to do under section 505.391 of the Revised Code;439

       (12) Issue bonds and other evidences of indebtedness, subject 440
to Chapter 133. of the Revised Code, but only after approval by a 441
vote of the electors of the district as provided by section 133.18 442
of the Revised Code;443

       (13) To provide the services and equipment it considers444
necessary, levy a sufficient tax, subject to Chapter 5705. of the445
Revised Code, on all the taxable property in the district.446

       (D) Any municipal corporation or township may join an447
existing fire and ambulance district by its legislative448
authority's adoption of a resolution requesting the membership and 449
upon approval of the board of the district. Any municipal450
corporation or township may withdraw from a district by its451
legislative authority's adoption of a resolution ordering452
withdrawal. Upon its withdrawal, the municipal corporation or453
township ceases to be a part of the district, and the district's454
power to levy a tax on taxable property in the withdrawing455
township or municipal corporation terminates, except that the456
district shall continue to levy and collect taxes for the payment457
of indebtedness within the territory of the district as it was458
composed at the time the indebtedness was incurred.459

       Upon the withdrawal of any township or municipal corporation460
from a district, the county auditor of the county containing the461
most territory in the district shall ascertain, apportion, and462
order a division of the funds on hand, including funds in the463
ambulance and emergency medical services fund, moneys and taxes in464
the process of collection, except for taxes levied for the payment465
of indebtedness, credits, and real and personal property on the466
basis of the valuation of the respective tax duplicates of the467
withdrawing municipal corporation or township and the remaining468
territory of the district.469

       (E) As used in this section:470

       (1) "Governmental agency" includes all departments, boards,471
offices, commissions, agencies, colleges, universities,472
institutions, and other instrumentalities of this or another473
state.474

       (2) "Emergency medical service organization" has the same475
meaning as in section 4766.01 of the Revised Code.476

       Sec. 505.72.  (A) The board of trustees of a joint ambulance477
district shall provide for the employment of such employees as it478
considers best, and shall fix their compensation. Such employees479
shall continue in office until removed as provided by sections480
733.35 to 733.39 of the Revised Code. To initiate removal481
proceedings, and for such purpose, the board shall designate a482
private citizen to investigate the conduct and prepare the483
necessary charges in conformity with sections 733.35 to 733.39 of484
the Revised Code. The board may pay reasonable compensation to485
such person for the person's services.486

       In case of the removal of an employee of the district, an487
appeal may be had from the decision of the board to the court of488
common pleas of the county in which such district, or part of it,489
is situated, to determine the sufficiency of the cause of removal.490
Such appeal from the findings of the board shall be taken within491
ten days.492

       (B) As used in this division, "emergency medical service493
organization" has the same meaning as in section 4765.01 of the494
Revised Code.495

       (1) In order to obtain the services of ambulance service496
organizations, to obtain additional services from ambulance497
service organizations in times of emergency, or to obtain the498
services of emergency medical service organizations, a district499
may enter into a contract, for a period not to exceed three years,500
with one or more townships, municipal corporations, joint fire501
districts, nonprofit corporations, any other governmental unit502
that provides ambulance services or emergency medical services, or503
with private ambulance owners, regardless of whether such504
townships, municipal corporations, joint fire districts, nonprofit505
corporations, governmental unit, or private ambulance owners are506
located within or without this state, upon such terms as are507
agreed to, to furnish or receive services from ambulance or508
emergency medical service organizations or the interchange of509
services from ambulance or emergency medical service organizations510
within the several territories of the contracting subdivisions, if511
such contract is first authorized by all boards of trustees and512
legislative authorities concerned.513

       The contract may provide for a fixed annual charge to be paid514
at the times agreed upon and stipulated in the contract, or for515
compensation based upon a stipulated price for each run, call, or516
emergency, or the elapsed time of service required in such run,517
call, or emergency, or any combination thereof.518

       (2) Expenditures of a district for the services of ambulance519
service organizations or emergency medical service organizations,520
whether pursuant to contract or otherwise, are lawful521
expenditures, regardless of whether the district or the party with522
which it contracts charges additional fees to users of the523
services.524

       (3) A district's board of trustees, by adoption of an525
appropriate resolution, may choose to have the Ohio ambulance526
licensingmedical transportation board license any emergency527
medical service organization the district operates. If a board528
adopts such a resolution, Chapter 4766. of the Revised Code,529
except for sections 4766.06 and 4766.99 of the Revised Code,530
applies to the district emergency medical service organization.531
All rules adopted under the applicable sections of that chapter532
also apply to the organization. A board, by adoption of an533
appropriate resolution, may remove the district emergency medical534
service organization from the jurisdiction of the Ohio ambulance 535
licensingmedical transportation board.536

       (C) Ambulance services or emergency medical services rendered537
for a joint ambulance district under this section and section538
505.71 of the Revised Code shall be deemed services of the539
district. These sections do not authorize suits against a district 540
or any township or municipal corporation providing or receiving, 541
or contracting to provide or receive, such services under these 542
sections for damages for injury or loss to persons or property or 543
for wrongful death caused by persons providing such services.544

       Sec. 4503.49.  (A) As used in this section, "ambulance,"545
"ambulette," "emergency medical service organization,"546
"nonemergency medical service organization," and "nontransport 547
vehicle" have the same meanings as in section 4766.01 of the 548
Revised Code.549

       (B) Each private emergency medical service organization and550
each private nonemergency medical service organization shall apply 551
to the registrar of motor vehicles for the registration of any 552
ambulance, ambulette, or nontransport vehicle it owns or leases. 553
The application shall be accompanied by a copy of the certificate 554
of licensure issued to the organization by the Ohio ambulance555
licensingmedical transportation board and the following fees:556

       (1) The regular license tax as prescribed under section557
4503.04 of the Revised Code;558

       (2) Any local license tax levied under Chapter 4504. of the559
Revised Code;560

       (3) An additional fee of seven dollars and fifty cents. The561
additional fee shall be for the purpose of compensating the bureau562
of motor vehicles for additional services required to be performed563
under this section and shall be transmitted by the registrar to564
the treasurer of state for deposit in the state bureau of motor565
vehicles fund created by section 4501.25 of the Revised Code.566

       (C) On receipt of a complete application, the registrar shall567
issue to the applicant the appropriate certificate of registration 568
for the vehicle and do one of the following:569

       (1) Issue a set of license plates with a validation sticker570
and a set of stickers to be attached to the plates as an571
identification of the vehicle's classification as an ambulance,572
ambulette, or nontransport vehicle;573

       (2) Issue a validation sticker alone when so required by574
section 4503.191 of the Revised Code.575

       Sec. 4513.263.  (A) As used in this section and in section576
4513.99 of the Revised Code:577

       (1) "Automobile" means any commercial tractor, passenger car, 578
commercial car, or truck that is required to be factory-equipped 579
with an occupant restraining device for the operator or any 580
passenger by regulations adopted by the United States secretary of 581
transportation pursuant to the "National Traffic and Motor Vehicle 582
Safety Act of 1966," 80 Stat. 719, 15 U.S.C.A. 1392.583

       (2) "Occupant restraining device" means a seat safety belt,584
shoulder belt, harness, or other safety device for restraining a585
person who is an operator of or passenger in an automobile and586
that satisfies the minimum federal vehicle safety standards587
established by the United States department of transportation.588

       (3) "Passenger" means any person in an automobile, other than 589
its operator, who is occupying a seating position for which an 590
occupant restraining device is provided.591

       (4) "Commercial tractor," "passenger car," and "commercial592
car" have the same meanings as in section 4501.01 of the Revised593
Code.594

       (5) "Vehicle" and "motor vehicle," as used in the definitions 595
of the terms set forth in division (A)(4) of this section, have 596
the same meanings as in section 4511.01 of the Revised Code.597

       (B) No person shall do any of the following:598

       (1) Operate an automobile on any street or highway unless599
that person is wearing all of the available elements of a properly600
adjusted occupant restraining device, or operate a school bus that601
has an occupant restraining device installed for use in its602
operator's seat unless that person is wearing all of the available603
elements of the device, as properly adjusted;604

       (2) Operate an automobile on any street or highway unless605
each passenger in the automobile who is subject to the requirement606
set forth in division (B)(3) of this section is wearing all of the607
available elements of a properly adjusted occupant restraining608
device;609

       (3) Occupy, as a passenger, a seating position on the front610
seat of an automobile being operated on any street or highway611
unless that person is wearing all of the available elements of a612
properly adjusted occupant restraining device;613

       (4) Operate a taxicab on any street or highway unless all614
factory-equipped occupant restraining devices in the taxicab are615
maintained in usable form.616

       (C) Division (B)(3) of this section does not apply to a617
person who is required by section 4511.81 of the Revised Code to618
be secured in a child restraint device. Division (B)(1) of this619
section does not apply to a person who is an employee of the620
United States postal service or of a newspaper home delivery621
service, during any period in which the person is engaged in the622
operation of an automobile to deliver mail or newspapers to623
addressees. Divisions (B)(1) and (3) of this section do not apply624
to a person who has an affidavit signed by a physician licensed to625
practice in this state under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code or626
a chiropractor licensed to practice in this state under Chapter627
4734. of the Revised Code that states that the person has a628
physical impairment that makes use of an occupant restraining629
device impossible or impractical.630

       (D) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, no631
law enforcement officer shall cause an operator of an automobile632
being operated on any street or highway to stop the automobile for633
the sole purpose of determining whether a violation of division634
(B) of this section has been or is being committed or for the sole635
purpose of issuing a ticket, citation, or summons for a violation636
of that nature or causing the arrest of or commencing a637
prosecution of a person for a violation of that nature, and no law638
enforcement officer shall view the interior or visually inspect639
any automobile being operated on any street or highway for the640
sole purpose of determining whether a violation of that nature has641
been or is being committed.642

       (E) All fines collected for violations of division (B) of643
this section, or for violations of any ordinance or resolution of644
a political subdivision that is substantively comparable to that645
division, shall be forwarded to the treasurer of state for deposit646
as follows:647

       (1) Eight per cent shall be deposited into the seat belt648
education fund, which is hereby created in the state treasury, and649
shall be used by the department of public safety to establish a650
seat belt education program.651

       (2) Eight per cent shall be deposited into the elementary652
school program fund, which is hereby created in the state653
treasury, and shall be used by the department of public safety to654
establish and administer elementary school programs that encourage655
seat safety belt use.656

       (3) Two per cent shall be deposited into the Ohio ambulance657
licensingmedical transportation trust fund created by section658
4766.05 of the Revised Code.659

       (4) Twenty-eight per cent shall be deposited into the trauma660
and emergency medical services fund, which is hereby created in661
the state treasury, and shall be used by the department of public662
safety for the administration of the division of emergency medical663
services and the state board of emergency medical services.664

       (5) Fifty-four per cent shall be deposited into the trauma665
and emergency medical services grants fund, which is hereby666
created in the state treasury, and shall be used by the state667
board of emergency medical services to make grants, in accordance668
with section 4765.07 of the Revised Code and rules the board669
adopts under section 4765.11 of the Revised Code.670

       (F)(1) Subject to division (F)(2) of this section, the671
failure of a person to wear all of the available elements of a672
properly adjusted occupant restraining device or to ensure that673
each passenger of an automobile being operated by the person is674
wearing all of the available elements of such a device, in675
violation of division (B) of this section, shall not be considered 676
or used as evidence of negligence or contributory negligence,677
shall not diminish recovery for damages in any civil action678
involving the person arising from the ownership, maintenance, or679
operation of an automobile; shall not be used as a basis for a680
criminal prosecution of the person other than a prosecution for a681
violation of this section; and shall not be admissible as evidence682
in any civil or criminal action involving the person other than a683
prosecution for a violation of this section.684

       (2) If, at the time of an accident involving a passenger car685
equipped with occupant restraining devices, any occupant of the686
passenger car who sustained injury or death was not wearing an687
available occupant restraining device, was not wearing all of the688
available elements of such a device, or was not wearing such a689
device as properly adjusted, then, consistent with the Rules of690
Evidence, the fact that the occupant was not wearing the available691
occupant restraining device, was not wearing all of the available692
elements of such a device, or was not wearing such a device as693
properly adjusted is admissible in evidence in relation to any694
claim for relief in a tort action to the extent that the claim for695
relief satisfies all of the following:696

       (a) It seeks to recover damages for injury or death to the697
occupant.698

       (b) The defendant in question is the manufacturer, designer,699
distributor, or seller of the passenger car.700

       (c) The claim for relief against the defendant in question is 701
that the injury or death sustained by the occupant was enhanced or 702
aggravated by some design defect in the passenger car or that the 703
passenger car was not crashworthy.704

       (3) As used in division (F)(2) of this section, "tort action" 705
means a civil action for damages for injury, death, or loss to 706
person or property. "Tort action" includes a product liability 707
claim that is subject to sections 2307.71 to 2307.80 of the 708
Revised Code, but does not include a civil action for damages for 709
a breach of a contract or another agreement between persons.710

       Sec. 4766.01.  As used in this chapter:711

       (A) "Advanced life support" means treatment described in712
section 4765.39 of the Revised Code that a paramedic is certified713
to perform.714

       (B) "Air medical service organization" means a person that 715
provides air medical transportation to the public.716

       (C) "Air medical transportation" is the use of a rotorcraft717
air ambulance or fixed wing air ambulance to provide718
transportation and advanced life support to seriously ill,719
injured, wounded, or otherwise incapacitated or helpless720
individuals who require use of a stretcher from airport to airport721
or from an emergency scene to a hospital or other medical care722
setting.723

       (D) "Ambulance" means any motor vehicle that is specifically724
designed, constructed, or modified and equipped and is intended to725
be used for theto provide basic life support, intermediate life726
support, advanced life support, or mobile intensive care unit727
services and transportation upon the streets or highways of this728
state of persons who are seriously ill, injured, wounded, or729
otherwise incapacitated or helpless. "Ambulance" does not include730
air medical transportation or a vehicle designed and used solely731
for the transportation of nonstretcher-bound persons, whether732
hospitalized or handicapped or whether ambulatory or confined to a733
wheelchair.734

       (C)(E) "Ambulette" means a motor vehicle that is specifically735
designed, constructed, or modified and equipped and is intended to736
be used for transportation upon the streets or highways of this737
state of persons who require use of a wheelchair.738

       (F) "Basic life support" means treatment described in section739
4765.37 of the Revised Code that an EMT-basic is certified to740
perform.741

       (D)(G) "Disaster situation" means any condition or situation742
described by rule of the Ohio ambulance licensingmedical743
transportation board as a mass casualty, major emergency, natural744
disaster, or national emergency.745

       (E)(H) "Emergency medical service organization" means an746
organization that uses EMTs-basic, EMTs-I, or paramedics, or a747
combination thereof, to provide medical care to victims of illness748
or injury. An emergency medical service organization includes, but 749
is not limited to, a commercial ambulance service organization, a 750
hospital, and a funeral home.751

       (F)(I) "EMT-basic," "EMT-I," and "paramedic" have the same752
meanings as in section 4765.01 of the Revised Code.753

       (G)(J) "Fixed wing air ambulance" means a fixed wing aircraft 754
operated as a means of air medical transportation.755

       (K) "Intermediate life support" means treatment described in756
section 4765.38 of the Revised Code that an EMT-I is certified to757
perform.758

       (H)(L) "Major emergency" means any emergency event that759
cannot be resolved through the use of locally available emergency760
resources.761

       (I)(M) "Mass casualty" means an emergency event that results762
in ten or more persons being injured, incapacitated, made ill, or763
killed.764

       (J)(N) "Medical emergency" means an unforeseen event765
affecting an individual in such a manner that a need for immediate766
care is created.767

       (O)(1) "Nonemergency medical service organization" means a 768
person that does both of the following:769

       (a) Provides services to the public on a regular basis for770
the purpose of transporting individuals who require the use of a 771
wheelchair or are confined to a wheelchair to receive health care 772
services at health care facilities or health care practitioners' 773
offices in nonemergency circumstances;774

       (b) Provides the services for a fee, regardless of whether775
the fee is paid by the person being transported, a third party776
payer, as defined in section 3702.51 of the Revised Code, or any777
other person or government entity.778

       (2) "Nonemergency medical service organization" does not 779
include a health care facility, as defined in section 1751.01 of 780
the Revised Code, that provides ambulette services only to 781
patients of that facility.782

       (K)(P) "Mobile intensive care unit" means an ambulance used783
only for maintaining specialized or intensive care treatment and784
used primarily for interhospital transports of patients whose785
conditions require care beyond the scope of a paramedic as786
provided in section 4765.39 of the Revised Code.787

       (L)(Q) "Nontransport vehicle" means a motor vehicle operated788
by a licensed emergency medical service organization not as an789
ambulance, but as a vehicle for providing services in conjunction790
with the ambulances operated by the organization or other791
emergency medical service organizations.792

       (M)(R) "Patient" means any individual who as a result of793
illness or injury needs medical attention, whose physical or794
mental condition is such that there is imminent danger of loss of795
life or significant health impairment, or who may be otherwise796
incapacitated or helpless as a result of a physical or mental797
condition, or whose physical condition requires the use of a798
wheelchair.799

       (S) "Rotorcraft air ambulance" means a helicopter or other800
aircraft capable of vertical takeoffs, vertical landings, and801
hovering.802

       Sec. 4766.02.  (A) There is hereby created the Ohio ambulance803
licensingmedical transportation board, consisting of fivenine804
voting members and one nonvoting member who shall be residents of805
this state and appointed by the governor with the advice and806
consent of the senate. Except as provided in division (B) of this807
section, members shall serve terms of two years. One voting member 808
shall be a member of the Ohio ambulance association; two voting809
members, one of whom shall be a licensed funeral director, shall810
be owners or operators of private emergency medical service811
organizations operating in this state; one voting member shall be812
a consumer of emergency medical services who is not associated813
with any public or private emergency medical service organization;814
and one voting member shall be an official with a public emergency815
medical service organization; two voting members shall be owners 816
or operators of nonemergency medical service organizations that817
provide ambulette services only, and two voting members shall be 818
members of the Ohio association of critical care transport, one 819
member representing air-based services and the other representing 820
a ground-based mobile intensive care unit organization. A 821
physician who holds a certificate to practice issued under Chapter 822
4731. of the Revised Code who is a member of the American college 823
of emergency physicians shall serve as the nonvoting member. The 824
board shall annually select from its membership a chair and a825
vice-chair to act as chair in the chair's absence.826

       (B) Of the members initially appointed, three shall be827
appointed for terms of one year and three for terms of two years.828
Any member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the829
expiration date of the term for which the member's predecessor was830
appointed shall hold office for the remainder of that term. Every831
member shall continue in office subsequent to the expiration date832
of the member's term until the member's successor takes office, or833
until a period of sixty days has elapsed, whichever occurs first.834

       (C) Three votingFive members shall constitute a quorum for835
the transaction of business, and the affirmative vote of three836
five members is required for the board to take any official837
action. The board, after notice and hearing, may remove a member838
by majority vote for malfeasance, misfeasance, or nonfeasance.839

       Members of the board shall be reimbursed for actual and840
necessary expenses incurred in attending meetings of the board and841
in the performance of their official duties. The board may hire842
such employees as are necessary to enable it to execute its843
duties.844

       (D) The division of emergency medical services within the845
department of public safety shall provide the board with office846
space, but the board shall not be a part of the division or the847
department.848

       (E) The board is the sole supervisory body regarding the849
licensing of private ambulance service organizations in this850
state.851

       (F) The board is the sole supervisory body regarding the852
licensing of private nonemergency medical service organizations in 853
this state.854

       (G) The board is the sole supervisory body regarding the855
licensing of private air medical service organizations in this 856
state.857

       Sec. 4766.03.  (A) The Ohio ambulance licensingmedical858
transportation board shall adopt rules, in accordance with Chapter859
119. of the Revised Code, implementing the requirements of this860
chapter. The rules shall include provisions relating to the861
following:862

       (1) Requirements for an emergency medical service863
organization to receive a permit for an ambulance or nontransport864
vehicle;865

       (2) Requirements for an emergency medical service866
organization to receive a license as a basic life-support,867
intermediate life-support, or advanced life-support, or mobile868
intensive care unit organization;869

       (3) Requirements for a nonemergency medical service 870
organization to receive a permit for an ambulette vehicle;871

       (4) Requirements for a nonemergency medical service 872
organization to receive a license for an ambulette service;873

       (5) Requirements for an air medical service organization to874
receive a permit for a rotorcraft air ambulance or fixed wing air875
ambulance;876

       (6) Requirements for licensure of air medical service877
organizations;878

       (7) Forms for applications and renewals of licenses and879
permits;880

       (4)(8) Requirements for record keeping of service responses881
made by licensed emergency medical service organizations;882

       (5)(9) Fee amounts for licenses and permits, and renewals883
thereof;884

       (6)(10) Inspection requirements for licensees' vehicles or885
aircraft, records, and physical facilities;886

       (7)(11) Fee amounts for inspections of ambulances,887
ambulettes, rotorcraft air ambulances, fixed wing air ambulances,888
and nontransport vehicles;889

       (8)(12) Requirements for ambulances and nontransport vehicles890
used by licensed emergency medical service organizations, for 891
ambulette vehicles used by licensed nonemergency medical service892
organizations, and for rotorcraft air ambulances or fixed wing air893
ambulances used by licensed air medical service organizations that894
specify for each type of vehicle or aircraft the types of895
equipment that must be carried, the communication systems that896
must be maintained, and the personnel who must staff the vehicle897
or aircraft;898

       (9)(13) The level of care each type of emergency medical899
service organization, nonemergency medical service organization, 900
and air medical service organization is authorized to provide;901

       (10)(14) Eligibility requirements for employment as an902
ambulette driver, including grounds for disqualification due to903
the results of a motor vehicle law violation check, chemical test,904
or criminal records check. The rule may require that an applicant905
for employment as an ambulette driver provide a set of906
fingerprints to law enforcement authorities if the applicant comes907
under final consideration for employment.908

       (15) Any other rules that the board determines necessary for909
the implementation and enforcement of this chapter.910

       (B) In the rules for ambulances and nontransport vehicles911
adopted under division (A)(8)(12) of this section, the board may912
establish requirements that vary according to whether the913
emergency medical service organization using the vehicles is914
licensed as a basic life-support, intermediate life-support, or915
advanced life-support, or mobile intensive care unit organization.916

       (C) A mobile intensive care unit that is not dually certified 917
to provide advanced life-support and meets the requirements of the 918
rules adopted under this section is not required to carry919
immobilization equipment, including board splint kits, traction920
splints, backboards, backboard straps, cervical immobilization921
devices, cervical collars, stairchairs, folding cots, or other922
types of immobilization equipment determined by the board to be923
unnecessary for mobile intensive care units.924

       A mobile intensive care unit is exempt from the emergency925
medical technician staffing requirements of division (B) of926
section 4765.43 of the Revised Code when it is staffed by at least927
one physician or registered nurse and another person, designated928
by a physician, who holds a valid license or certificate to929
practice in a health care profession, and when at least one of the930
persons staffing the mobile intensive care unit is a registered931
nurse whose training meets or exceeds the training required for a932
paramedic.933

       Sec. 4766.04.  (A) Except as otherwise provided in this934
chapter, no person shall furnish, operate, conduct, maintain,935
advertise, engage in, or propose or profess to engage in the936
business or service in this state of transporting persons who are937
seriously ill, injured, or otherwise incapacitated in this state938
or who require the use of a wheelchair or are confined to a 939
wheelchair unless the person is licensed pursuant to this section.940

       (B) To qualify for a license as a basic life-support,941
intermediate life-support, or advanced life-support service, or942
mobile intensive care unit organization, an emergency medical943
service organization shall do all of the following:944

       (1) Apply for a permit for each ambulance and nontransport945
vehicle owned or leased as provided in section 4766.07 of the946
Revised Code;947

       (2) Meet all requirements established in rules adopted by the 948
Ohio ambulance licensingmedical transportation board regarding949
ambulances and nontransport vehicles, including requirements950
pertaining to equipment, communications systems, staffing, and951
level of care the particular organization is permitted to render;952

       (3) Maintain the appropriate type and amount of insurance or953
self-insurance as specified in section 4766.06 of the Revised954
Code;955

       (4) Meet all other requirements established under rules956
adopted by the board for the particular license.957

       (C) To applyqualify for a license to provide ambulette958
service, a nonemergency medical service organization shall do all 959
of the following:960

       (1) Apply for a permit for each ambulette owned or leased as961
provided in section 4766.07 of the Revised Code;962

       (2) Meet all requirements established in rules adopted by the963
Ohio medical transportation board regarding ambulettes, including964
requirements pertaining to equipment, communication systems,965
staffing, and level of care the organization is permitted to966
render;967

       (3) Maintain the appropriate type and amount of insurance as 968
specified in section 4766.06 of the Revised Code;969

       (4) Meet all other requirements established under rules970
adopted by the board for the license.971

       (D) To qualify for a license to provide air medical972
transportation, an air medical service organization shall do all973
of the following:974

       (1) Apply for a permit for each rotorcraft air ambulance and975
fixed wing air ambulance owned or leased as provided in section976
4766.07 of the Revised Code;977

       (2) Meet all requirements established in rules adopted by the978
Ohio medical transportation board regarding rotorcraft air979
ambulances and fixed air ambulances, including requirements980
pertaining to equipment, communication systems, staffing, and981
level of care the organization is permitted to render;982

       (3) Maintain the appropriate type and amount of insurance as 983
specified in section 4766.06 of the Revised Code;984

       (4) Meet all other requirements established under rules985
adopted by the board for the license.986

       (E) An emergency medical service organization that applies987
for a license as a basic life-support, intermediate life-support,988
or advanced life-support service, or mobile intensive care unit989
organization, an emergency medical service organization; a 990
nonemergency medical service organization that applies for a 991
license to provide ambulette service; or an air medical service 992
organization that applies for a license to provide air medical 993
transportation shall submit a completed application to the board, 994
on a form provided by the board for each particular license, 995
together with the appropriate fees established under section 996
4766.05 of the Revised Code. The application form shall include 997
all of the following:998

       (1) The name and business address of the operator of the999
organization for which licensure is sought;1000

       (2) The name under which the applicant will operate the1001
organization;1002

       (3) A list of the names and addresses of all officers and1003
directors of the organization;1004

       (4) AFor emergency medical service organizations and 1005
nonemergency medical service organizations, a description of each 1006
vehicle to be used, including the make, model, year of 1007
manufacture, mileage, vehicle identification number, and the color 1008
scheme, insignia, name, monogram, or other distinguishing 1009
characteristics to be used to designate the applicant's vehicle;1010

       (5) For air medical service organizations using fixed wing1011
air ambulances, a description of each aircraft to be used,1012
including the make, model, year of manufacture, and aircraft Hobbs1013
meter hour reading;1014

       (6) For air medical service organizations using rotorcraft1015
air ambulances, a description of each aircraft to be used,1016
including the make, model, year of manufacture, aircraft Hobbs1017
meter hour reading, aircraft identification number, and the color1018
scheme, insignia, name, monogram, or other distinguishing1019
characteristics to be used to designate the applicant's rotorcraft1020
air ambulance;1021

       (7) The location and description of each place from which the 1022
organization will operate;1023

       (6)(8) A description of the geographic area to be served by1024
the applicant;1025

       (7)(9) Any other information the board, by rule, determines1026
necessary.1027

       (D)(F) Within sixty days after receiving a completed1028
application for licensure as a basic life-support, intermediate1029
life-support, or advanced life-support service, or mobile1030
intensive care unit organization; an ambulette service; or an air1031
medical service organization, the board shall approve or deny the1032
application. The board shall deny an application if it determines1033
that the applicant does not meet the requirements of this chapter1034
or any rules adopted under it. The board shall send notice of the1035
denial of an application by certified mail to the applicant. The1036
applicant may request a hearing within ten days after receipt of1037
the notice. If the board receives a timely request, it shall hold1038
a hearing in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.1039

       (E)(G) If an applicant or licensee operates or plans to1040
operate an organization in more than one location under the same1041
or different identities, the applicant or licensee shall apply for1042
and meet all requirements for licensure or renewal of a license,1043
other than payment of a license fee or renewal fee, for operating1044
the organization at each separate location. An applicant or1045
licensee that operates or plans to operate under the same1046
organization identity in separate locations shall pay only a1047
single license fee.1048

       (F)(H) An emergency medical service organization that wishes1049
to provide ambulette services to the public must apply for a1050
separate license under division (C) of this section.1051

       (I) Each license issued under this section and each permit1052
issued under section 4766.07 of the Revised Code expires one year1053
after the date of issuance and may be renewed in accordance with1054
the standard renewal procedures of Chapter 4745. of the Revised1055
Code, except that a license or permit issued in 1998 or in 19991056
prior to the effective date of this amendmentJune 30, 1999, shall1057
expire two years after the date of issuance. An application for1058
renewal shall include the license or permit renewal fee1059
established under section 4766.05 of the Revised Code. An1060
applicant for renewal of a permit also shall submit to the board1061
proof of an annual inspection of the vehicle or aircraft for which1062
permit renewal is sought. The board shall renew a license if the1063
applicant meets the requirements for licensure and shall renew a1064
permit if the applicant and vehicle or aircraft meet the1065
requirements to maintain a permit for that vehicle or aircraft.1066

       (G)(J) Each licensee shall maintain accurate records of all1067
service responses conducted. The records shall be maintained on1068
forms prescribed by the board and shall contain information as1069
specified by rule by the board.1070

       Sec. 4766.05.  (A) The Ohio ambulance licensingmedical1071
transportation board shall establish by rule a license fee, a1072
permit fee for each ambulance, ambulette, rotorcraft air1073
ambulance, fixed wing air ambulance, and nontransport vehicle1074
owned or leased by the licensee that is or will be used as1075
provided in section 4766.07 of the Revised Code, and fees for1076
renewals of licenses and permits, taking into consideration the1077
actual costs incurred by the board in carrying out its duties1078
under this chapter. However, the fee for each license and each1079
renewal of a license shall not exceed one hundred dollars, and the1080
fee for each permit and each renewal of a permit shall not exceed1081
one hundred dollars for each ambulance, rotorcraft air ambulance,1082
fixed wing air ambulance, and nontransport vehicle. The fee for1083
each permit and each renewal of a permit shall be twenty-five1084
dollars for each ambulette for one year after the effective date1085
of this amendment. Thereafter, the board shall determine by rule1086
the fee, which shall not exceed fifty dollars, for each permit and1087
each renewal of a permit for each ambulette. For purposes of1088
establishing fees, "actual costs" includes the costs of salaries,1089
expenses, inspection equipment, supervision, and program1090
administration.1091

       (B) The board shall deposit all fees and other moneys1092
collected pursuant to sections 4766.04, 4766.07, and 4766.08 of1093
the Revised Code in the state treasury to the credit of the1094
ambulance licensingOhio medical transportation trust fund, which1095
is hereby created. All moneys from the fund shall be used solely1096
for the salaries and expenses of the board incurred in1097
implementing and enforcing this chapter.1098

       (C) The board, subject to the approval of the controlling1099
board, may establish fees in excess of the maximum amounts allowed1100
under division (A) of this section, but such fees shall not exceed1101
those maximum amounts by more than fifty per cent.1102

       Sec. 4766.06.  (A)(1) Every emergency medical service1103
organization and nonemergency medical service organization1104
licensee under this chapter shall furnish adequate evidence of 1105
liability insurance coverage, in an amount of not less than five 1106
hundred thousand dollars per occurrence and not less than five 1107
hundred thousand dollars in the aggregate, for any cause for which 1108
the licensee would be liable.1109

       (2) In lieu of insurance coverage as provided in division1110
(A)(1) of this section, a licensee may furnish a certificate of1111
self-insurance evidencing that he has established a self-insurance 1112
plan approved by the superintendent of insurance that is 1113
equivalent to or greater than the insurance coverage required in 1114
division (A)(1) of this sectionEvery air medical service 1115
organization licensee under this chapter shall furnish adequate 1116
evidence of liability insurance coverage, in an amount not less 1117
than twenty million dollars per occurrence and not less than 1118
twenty million dollars in the aggregate, for any cause for which 1119
the licensee would be liable.1120

       (B)(1) In addition to the insurance requirements of division1121
(A) of this section, every licensee shall carry bodily injury and1122
property damage insurance with solvent and responsible insurers1123
licensed to do business in this state for any loss or damage1124
resulting from any occurrence arising out of or caused by the1125
operation or use of any ambulance, ambulette, rotorcraft air1126
ambulance, fixed wing air ambulance, or nontransport vehicle. The1127
insurance shall insure each vehicle for the sum of not less than1128
one hundred thousand dollars for bodily injury to or death of any1129
one person arising out of any one accident and the sum of not less1130
than three hundred thousand dollars for bodily injury to or death1131
of more than one person in any one accident and for the sum of1132
fifty thousand dollars for damage to property arising from any one1133
accident.1134

       (2) In lieu of the insurance coverage as provided in division 1135
(B)(1) of this section, a licensee may furnish a certificate of 1136
self-insurance evidencing that he has established a self-insurance 1137
plan approved by the superintendent that provides the same or more 1138
comprehensive coverage than required in division (B)(1) of this 1139
section.1140

       (C) Each policy or contract of insurance issued shall provide 1141
for the payment and satisfaction of any financial judgment entered 1142
against the licensee and any person operating the vehicle and for 1143
a thirty-day cancellation notice to the board.1144

       Sec. 4766.07.  (A) Each emergency medical service  1145
organization, nonemergency medical service organization, and air 1146
medical service organization subject to licensure under this 1147
chapter shall possess a valid permit for each ambulance,1148
ambulette, rotorcraft air ambulance, fixed wing air ambulance, and1149
nontransport vehicle it owns or leases that is or will be used by 1150
the licensee to perform the services permitted by the license. 1151
Each licensee and license applicant shall submit the appropriate 1152
fee and an application for a permit for each ambulance, ambulette, 1153
rotorcraft air ambulance, fixed wing air ambulance, and 1154
nontransport vehicle to the Ohio ambulance licensingmedical 1155
transportation board on forms provided by the board. The 1156
application shall include documentation that the vehicle or 1157
aircraft meets the appropriate standards set by the board, that 1158
the vehicle or aircraft has been inspected pursuant to division1159
(C) of this section, that the permit applicant maintains insurance 1160
or self-insurance as provided in section 4766.06 of the Revised1161
Code, and that the vehicle or aircraft and permit applicant meet 1162
any other requirements established under rules adopted by the1163
board.1164

       (B)(1) Within sixty days after receiving a completed1165
application for a permit, the board shall issue or deny the1166
permit. The board shall deny an application if it determines that1167
the permit applicant or, vehicle, or aircraft does not meet the1168
requirements of this chapter and the rules adopted under it that1169
apply to permits for ambulances, ambulettes, rotorcraft air1170
ambulances, fixed wing air ambulances, and nontransport vehicles. 1171
The board shall send notice of the denial of an application by1172
certified mail to the permit applicant. The permit applicant may1173
request a hearing within ten days after receipt of the notice. If1174
the board receives a timely request, it shall hold a hearing in1175
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code.1176

       (2) If the board issues the vehicle permit for an ambulance,1177
ambulette, or nontransport vehicle, it also shall issue a decal,1178
in a form prescribed by rule, to be displayed on the rear window1179
of the vehicle. The board shall not issue a decal until all of the 1180
requirements for licensure and permit issuance have been met.1181

       (3) If the board issues the aircraft permit for a rotorcraft1182
air ambulance or fixed wing air ambulance, it also shall issue a1183
decal, in a form prescribed by rule, to be displayed on the left1184
fuselage aircraft window in a manner that complies with all1185
applicable federal aviation regulations. The board shall not issue 1186
a decal until all of the requirements for licensure and permit 1187
issuance have been met.1188

       (C) In addition to any other requirements that the board1189
establishes by rule, a licensee or license applicant applying for1190
an initial vehicle or aircraft permit under division (A) of this1191
section shall submit to the state highway patrol and the board the1192
vehicle or aircraft for which the permit is sought. Thereafter, a1193
licensee shall annually submit to the state highway patrol and the1194
board each vehicle or aircraft for which a permit has been issued.1195

       (1) The state highway patrolboard shall conduct a physical1196
inspection of an ambulance, ambulette, or nontransport vehicle to1197
determine its roadworthiness and compliance with standard motor1198
vehicle requirements.1199

       (2) The board shall conduct a physical inspection of the1200
medical equipment, communication system, and interior of an1201
ambulance to determine the operational condition and safety of the1202
equipment and the ambulance's interior and to determine whether1203
the ambulance is in compliance with the federal requirements for1204
ambulance construction that were in effect at the time the1205
ambulance was manufactured, as specified by the general services1206
administration in the various versions of its publication titled1207
"federal specification for the star-of-life ambulance,1208
KKK-A-1822."1209

       (3) The board shall conduct a physical inspection of the1210
equipment, communication system, and interior of an ambulette to1211
determine the operational condition and safety of the equipment1212
and the ambulette's interior and to determine whether the1213
ambulette is in compliance with state requirements for ambulette1214
construction. The board shall determine by rule requirements for1215
the equipment, communication system, interior, and construction of1216
an ambulette.1217

       (4) The board shall conduct a physical inspection of the1218
medical equipment, communication system, and interior of a1219
rotorcraft air ambulance or fixed wing air ambulance to determine1220
the operational condition and safety of the equipment and the1221
aircraft's interior.1222

       (5) The board and state highway patrol shall issue a1223
certificate to the applicant for each vehicle or aircraft that1224
passes the inspection and may assess a fee for each inspection, as1225
established by the board.1226

       (4)(6) The board, in consultation with the state highway1227
patrol, shall adopt rules regarding the implementation and1228
coordination of the state highway patrol and board inspections.1229
The rules may permit the board to contract with a third party to1230
conduct the inspections required of the board under this section.1231

       Sec. 4766.08.  (A) The Ohio ambulance licensingmedical1232
transportation board may, pursuant to an adjudication conducted in1233
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, suspend or1234
revoke any license or permit or renewal thereof issued under this1235
chapter for any one or combination of the following causes:1236

       (1) Violation of this chapter or any rule adopted thereunder;1237

       (2) Refusal to permit the board to inspect a vehicle or1238
aircraft used under the terms of a permit or to inspect the1239
records or physical facilities of a licensee;1240

       (3) Failure to meet the ambulance, ambulette, rotorcraft air1241
ambulance, fixed wing air ambulance, and nontransport vehicle1242
requirements specified in this chapter or the rules adopted1243
thereunder;1244

       (4) Violation of an order issued by the board;1245

       (5) Failure to comply with any of the terms of an agreement1246
entered into with the board regarding the suspension or revocation1247
of a license or permit or the imposition of a penalty under this1248
section.1249

       (B) If the board determines that the records, recordkeeping1250
record-keeping procedures, or physical facilities of a licensee,1251
or an ambulance, ambulette, rotorcraft air ambulance, fixed wing1252
air ambulance, or nontransport vehicle for which a valid permit1253
has been issued, do not meet the standards specified in this1254
chapter and the rules adopted thereunder, the board shall notify1255
the licensee of any deficiencies within thirty days of finding the1256
deficiencies. If the board determines that the deficiencies exist1257
and they remain uncorrected after thirty days, the board may1258
suspend the license or, vehicle permit, or aircraft permit. The1259
licensee, notwithstanding the suspension under this division, may1260
operate until all appeals have been exhausted.1261

       (C) At the discretion of the board, a licensee whose license1262
has been suspended or revoked under this section may be ineligible1263
to be licensed under this chapter for a period of not more than1264
three years from the date of the violation, provided that the1265
board shall make no determination on a period of ineligibility1266
until all the licensee's appeals relating to the suspension or1267
revocation have been exhausted.1268

       (D) The board may, in addition to any other action taken1269
under this section and after a hearing conducted pursuant to1270
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, impose a penalty of not more1271
than fifteen hundred dollars for any violation specified in this1272
section. The attorney general shall institute a civil action for1273
the collection of any such penalty imposed.1274

       Sec. 4766.09.  This chapter does not apply to any of the1275
following:1276

       (A) A person rendering services with an ambulance in the1277
event of a disaster situation when licensees' vehicles based in1278
the locality of the disaster situation are incapacitated or1279
insufficient in number to render the services needed;1280

       (B) Any person operating an ambulance, ambulette, rotorcraft 1281
air ambulance, or fixed wing air ambulance outside this state1282
unless receiving a person within this state for transport to a1283
location within this state;1284

       (C) A publicly owned or operated emergency medical service1285
organization and the vehicles it owns or leases and operates,1286
except as provided in section 307.051, division (G) of section1287
307.055, division (F) of section 505.37, division (B) of section1288
505.375, and division (B)(3) of section 505.72 of the Revised1289
Code;1290

       (D) An ambulance, ambulette, rotorcraft air ambulance, fixed 1291
wing air ambulance, or nontransport vehicle owned or leased and 1292
operated by the federal government;1293

       (E) A publicly owned and operated fire department vehicle;1294

       (F) Emergency vehicles owned by a corporation and operating1295
only on the corporation's premises, for the sole use by that1296
corporation;1297

       (G) An ambulance, nontransport vehicle, or other emergency1298
medical service organization vehicle owned and operated by a1299
municipal corporation;1300

       (H) A motor vehicle titled in the name of a volunteer rescue1301
service organization, as defined in section 4503.172 of the1302
Revised Code;1303

       (I) A public emergency medical service organization;1304

       (J) A fire department, rescue squad, or life squad comprised1305
of volunteers who provide services without expectation of1306
remuneration and do not receive payment for services other than1307
reimbursement for expenses;1308

       (K) A private, nonprofit emergency medical service1309
organization when fifty per cent or more of its personnel are1310
volunteers, as defined in section 4765.01 of the Revised Code;1311

       (L) Emergency medical service personnel who are regulated by 1312
the state board of emergency medical services under Chapter 4765. 1313
of the Revised Code;1314

       (M) A public nonemergency medical service organization.1315

       Sec. 4766.10.  This chapter does not invalidate any ordinance1316
or resolution adopted by a municipal corporation that establishes1317
standards for the licensure of emergency medical service1318
organizations as basic life-support, intermediate life-support, or1319
advanced life-support service organizations that have their1320
principal places of business located within the limits of the1321
municipal corporation, as long as the licensure standards meet or1322
exceed the standards established in this chapter and the rules1323
adopted thereunder.1324

       Emergency medical service organizations licensed by a1325
municipal corporation are subject to the jurisdiction of the Ohio1326
ambulance licensingmedical transportation board, but the fees1327
they pay to the board for licenses, permits, and renewals thereof1328
shall not exceed fifty per cent of the fee amounts established by1329
the board pursuant to section 4766.03 of the Revised Code. The1330
board may choose to waive the vehicle inspection requirements and1331
inspection fees, but not the permit fees, for the vehicles of1332
organizations licensed by a municipal corporation.1333

       Sec. 4766.11. (A) The Ohio ambulance licensingmedical1334
transportation board may investigate alleged violations of this1335
chapter or the rules adopted under it and may investigate any1336
complaints received regarding alleged violations.1337

       In addition to any other remedies available and regardless of1338
whether an adequate remedy at law exists, the board may apply to1339
the court of common pleas in the county where a violation of any1340
provision of this chapter or any rule adopted pursuant thereto is1341
occurring for a temporary or permanent injunction restraining a1342
person from continuing to commit that violation. On a showing that 1343
a person has committed a violation, the court shall grant the1344
injunction.1345

       In conducting an investigation under this section, the board1346
may issue subpoenas compelling the attendance and testimony of1347
witnesses and the production of books, records, and other1348
documents pertaining to the investigation. If a person fails to1349
obey a subpoena from the board, the board may apply to the court1350
of common pleas in the county where the investigation is being1351
conducted for an order compelling the person to comply with the1352
subpoena. On application by the board, the court shall compel1353
obedience by attachment proceedings for contempt, as in the case1354
of disobedience of the requirements of a subpoena from the court1355
or a refusal to testify therein.1356

       (B) The medical transportation board may suspend a license 1357
issued under this chapter without a prior hearing if it determines 1358
that there is evidence that the license holder is subject to 1359
action under this section and that there is clear and convincing 1360
evidence that continued operation by the license holder presents a 1361
danger of immediate and serious harm to the public. The 1362
chairperson and executive director of the board shall make a 1363
preliminary determination and describe the evidence on which they 1364
made their determination to the board members. The board by 1365
resolution may designate another board member to act in place of 1366
the chairperson or another employee to act in place of the 1367
executive director in the event that the chairperson or executive 1368
director is unavailable or unable to act. Upon review of the 1369
allegations, the board, by the affirmative vote of at least four 1370
of its members, may suspend the license without a hearing.1371

       Any method of communication, including a telephone conference 1372
call, may be utilized for describing the evidence to the board 1373
members, for reviewing the allegations, and for voting on the 1374
suspension.1375

       Immediately following the decision by the board to suspend a 1376
license under this division, the board shall issue a written order 1377
of suspension and cause it to be delivered in accordance with 1378
section 119.07 of the Revised Code. If the license holder subject 1379
to the suspension requests an adjudication hearing by the board, 1380
the date set for the adjudication shall be within fifteen days but 1381
not earlier than seven days after the request unless another date 1382
is agreed to by the license holder and the board.1383

       Any summary suspension imposed under this division remains in 1384
effect, unless reversed by the board, until a final adjudicative 1385
order issued by the board pursuant to this section and Chapter 1386
119. of the Revised Code becomes effective. The board shall issue 1387
its final adjudicative order not less than ninety days after 1388
completion of its adjudication hearing. Failure to issue the order 1389
by that day shall cause the summary suspension order to end, but 1390
such failure shall not affect the validity of any subsequent final 1391
adjudication order.1392

       Sec. 4766.12.  If a county, township, joint ambulance1393
district, or joint emergency medical services district chooses to1394
have the Ohio ambulance licensingmedical transportation board1395
license its emergency medical service organizations and issue1396
permits for its vehicles pursuant to this chapter, except as may 1397
be otherwise provided, all provisions of this chapter and all1398
rules adopted by the board thereunder are fully applicable. 1399
However, a county, township, joint ambulance district, or joint 1400
emergency medical services district is not required to obtain any 1401
type of permit from the board for any of its nontransport 1402
vehicles.1403

       Sec. 4766.13.  The Ohio ambulance licensingmedical1404
transportation board, by endorsement, may license and issue1405
vehicle permits to an emergency medical service organization or a1406
nonemergency medical service organization that is regulated by 1407
another state. To qualify for a license and vehicle permits by 1408
endorsement, an organization must submit evidence satisfactory to 1409
the board that it has met standards in another state that are 1410
equal to or more stringent than the standards established by this1411
chapter and the rules adopted under it.1412

       Sec. 4766.15.  (A) An applicant for employment as an1413
ambulette driver with an organization licensed pursuant to this1414
chapter shall submit proof to the organization of, or give consent1415
to the employer to obtain, all of the following:1416

       (1)(a) A valid driver's license issued pursuant to Chapter1417
4506. or 4507. of the Revised Code, or its equivalent, if the1418
applicant is a resident of another state;1419

       (b) A recent certified abstract of the applicant's record of1420
convictions for violations of motor vehicle laws provided by the1421
registrar of motor vehicles pursuant to section 4509.05 of the1422
Revised Code, or its equivalent, if the applicant is a resident of1423
another state.1424

       (2)(a) A certificate of completion of a course in first aid1425
techniques offered by the American red cross or an equivalent1426
organization;1427

       (b) A certificate of completion of a course in1428
cardiopulmonary resuscitation, or its equivalent, offered by an1429
organization approved by the Ohio medical transportation board.1430

       (3) The result of a chemical test or tests of the applicant's1431
blood, breath, or urine conducted at a hospital or other1432
institution approved by the board for the purpose of determining1433
the alcohol or drug of abuse content of the applicant's blood,1434
breath, or urine;1435

       (4) The result of a criminal records check conducted by the1436
bureau of criminal identification and investigation.1437

       (B) An organization may employ an applicant on a temporary1438
provisional basis pending the completion of all of the1439
requirements of this section. The length of the provisional period 1440
shall be determined by the board.1441

       (C) An organization licensed pursuant to this chapter shall1442
use information received pursuant to this section to determine in1443
accordance with rules adopted by the Ohio medical transportation1444
board under section 4766.03 of the Revised Code whether an1445
applicant is disqualified for employment.1446

       No applicant shall be accepted for permanent employment as an1447
ambulette driver by an organization licensed pursuant to this1448
chapter until all of the requirements of division (A) of this1449
section have been met.1450

       Sec. 4766.17. (A) An air medical service organization1451
licensed under this chapter shall do both of the following:1452

       (1) Use at a minimum both of the following to provide1453
advanced life support to seriously ill, injured, wounded, or1454
otherwise incapacitated or helpless individuals who require use of1455
a stretcher:1456

       (a) A paramedic or registered nurse, both as defined in1457
section 4765.01 of the Revised Code;1458

       (b) One other person, designated by the medical director of1459
the air medical service organization, who holds a current, valid1460
certificate or license to practice a health care profession in1461
this state.1462

       (2) Employ as a medical director an individual who holds a1463
current, valid certificate issued under Chapter 4731. of the1464
Revised Code authorizing the practice of medicine and surgery or1465
osteopathic medicine and surgery.1466

       (B) The medical director employed by a licensed air medical1467
service organization pursuant to division (A)(2) of this section1468
is ultimately responsible for the medical care provided to each1469
patient by the organization.1470

       Sec. 4766.20. The Ohio medical transportation board may1471
create committees to review and make recommendations regarding1472
medical transportation services provided in this state. A1473
committee created under this section may receive information about1474
medical transportation services provided in this state from1475
emergency medical service organizations, nonemergency medical 1476
service organizations, air medical service organizations, experts 1477
in the field of medical transportation, and other entities or 1478
individuals designated by the board.1479

       A committee created under this section shall meet all of the1480
following requirements:1481

       (A) Be composed of at least one member of the board and any1482
experts in the field of medical transportation designated by the1483
board;1484

       (B) Not exceed a total of six members;1485

       (C) Cease to exist at the pleasure of the board;1486

       (D) Meet any other requirements established by the board.1487

       Sec. 5111.151. (A) This section applies to eligibility 1488
determinations for all cases involving medical assistance provided 1489
pursuant to this chapter, qualified medicare beneficiaries, 1490
specified low-income medicare beneficiaries, qualifying 1491
individuals-1, qualifying individuals-2, and medical assistance 1492
for covered families and children.1493

        (B) As used in this section:1494

        (1) "Trust" means any arrangement in which a grantor 1495
transfers real or personal property to a trust with the intention 1496
that it be held, managed, or administered by at least one trustee 1497
for the benefit of the grantor or beneficiaries. "Trust" includes 1498
any legal instrument or device similar to a trust.1499

        (2) "Legal instrument or device similar to a trust" includes, 1500
but is not limited to, escrow accounts, investment accounts, 1501
partnerships, contracts, and other similar arrangements that are 1502
not called trusts under state law but are similar to a trust and 1503
to which all of the following apply:1504

        (a) The property in the trust is held, managed, retained, or 1505
administered by a trustee.1506

        (b) The trustee has an equitable, legal, or fiduciary duty to 1507
hold, manage, retain, or administer the property for the benefit 1508
of the beneficiary.1509

        (c) The trustee holds identifiable property for the 1510
beneficiary.1511

        (3) "Grantor" is a person who creates a trust, including all 1512
of the following:1513

        (a) An individual;1514

        (b) An individual's spouse;1515

        (c) A person, including a court or administrative body, with 1516
legal authority to act in place of or on behalf of an individual 1517
or an individual's spouse;1518

        (d) A person, including a court or administrative body, that 1519
acts at the direction or on request of an individual or the 1520
individual's spouse.1521

        (4) "Beneficiary" is a person or persons, including a 1522
grantor, who benefits in some way from a trust.1523

        (5) "Trustee" is a person who manages a trust's principal and 1524
income for the benefit of the beneficiaries.1525

        (6) "Person" has the same meaning as in section 1.59 of the 1526
Revised Code and includes an individual, corporation, business 1527
trust, estate, trust, partnership, and association.1528

        (7) "Applicant" is an individual who applies for medical 1529
assistance benefits or the individual's spouse.1530

        (8) "Recipient" is an individual who receives medical 1531
assistance benefits or the individual's spouse.1532

        (9) "Revocable trust" is a trust that can be revoked by the 1533
grantor or the beneficiary, including all of the following, even 1534
if the terms of the trust state that it is irrevocable:1535

        (a) A trust that provides that the trust can be terminated 1536
only by a court;1537

        (b) A trust that terminates on the happening of an event, but 1538
only if the event occurs at the direction or control of the 1539
grantor, beneficiary, or trustee.1540

        (10) "Irrevocable trust" is a trust that cannot be revoked by 1541
the grantor or terminated by a court and that terminates only on 1542
the occurrence of an event outside of the control or direction of 1543
the beneficiary or grantor.1544

        (11) "Payment" is any disbursal from the principal or income 1545
of the trust, including actual cash, noncash or property 1546
disbursements, or the right to use and occupy real property.1547

        (12) "Payments to or for the benefit of the applicant or 1548
recipient" is a payment to any person resulting in a direct or 1549
indirect benefit to the applicant or recipient.1550

        (13) "Testamentary trust" is a trust that is established by a 1551
will and does not take effect until after the death of the person 1552
who created the trust.1553

        (C) If an applicant or recipient is a beneficiary of a trust, 1554
the county department of job and family services shall determine 1555
what type of trust it is and shall treat the trust in accordance 1556
with the appropriate provisions of this section and rules adopted 1557
by the department of job and family services governing trusts. The 1558
county department of job and family services may determine that 1559
the trust or portion of the trust is one of the following:1560

        (1) A countable resource;1561

        (2) Countable income;1562

        (3) A countable resource and countable income;1563

        (4) Not a countable resource or countable income.1564

        (D)(1) A trust or legal instrument or device similar to a 1565
trust shall be considered a medicaid qualifying trust if all of 1566
the following apply:1567

       (a) The trust was established on or prior to August 10, 1993.1568

       (b) The trust was not established by a will.1569

       (c) The trust was established by an applicant or recipient.1570

       (d) The applicant or recipient is or may become the 1571
beneficiary of all or part of the trust.1572

       (e) Payment from the trust is determined by one or more 1573
trustees who are permitted to exercise any discretion with respect 1574
to the distribution to the applicant or recipient.1575

       (2) If a trust meets the requirement of division (D)(1) of 1576
this section, the amount of the trust that is considered by the 1577
county department of job and family services as an available 1578
resource to the applicant or recipient shall be the maximum amount 1579
of payments permitted under the terms of the trust to be 1580
distributed to the applicant or recipient, assuming the full 1581
exercise of discretion by the trustee or trustees. The maximum 1582
amount shall include only amounts that are permitted to be 1583
distributed but are not distributed from either the income or 1584
principal of the trust.1585

       (3) Amounts that are actually distributed from a Medicaid 1586
qualifying trust to a beneficiary for any purpose shall be treated 1587
in accordance with rules adopted by the department of job and 1588
family services governing income.1589

       (4) Availability of a medicaid qualifying trust shall be 1590
considered without regard to any of the following:1591

       (a) Whether or not the trust is irrevocable or was 1592
established for purposes other than to enable a grantor to qualify 1593
for medicaid, medical assistance for covered families and 1594
children, or as a qualified medicare beneficiary, specified 1595
low-income medicare beneficiary, qualifying individual-1, or 1596
qualifying individual-2;1597

       (b) Whether or not the trustee actually exercises discretion.1598

       (5) If any real or personal property is transferred to a 1599
medicaid qualifying trust that is not distributable to the 1600
applicant or recipient, the transfer shall be considered an 1601
improper transfer of resources and shall be subject to rules 1602
adopted by the department of job and family services governing 1603
improper transfers of resources.1604

       (6) The baseline date for the look-back period for transfers 1605
of assets involving a medicaid qualifying trust shall be the date 1606
on which the applicant or recipient is both institutionalized and 1607
first applies for medical assistance. The following conditions 1608
also apply to look-back periods for transfers of assets involving 1609
medicaid qualifying trusts:1610

       (a) If a medicaid qualifying trust is a revocable trust and a 1611
portion of the trust is distributed to someone other than the 1612
applicant or recipient for the benefit of someone other than the 1613
applicant or recipient, the distribution shall be considered an 1614
improper transfer of resources. The look-back period shall be 1615
sixty months from the baseline date. The transfer shall be 1616
considered to have taken place on the date on which the payment to 1617
someone other than the applicant or recipient was made.1618

       (b) If a medicaid qualifying trust is an irrevocable trust 1619
and a portion of the trust is not distributable to the applicant 1620
or recipient, the trust shall be treated as an improper transfer 1621
of resources. The look-back period shall be sixty months from the 1622
baseline date. The transfer is considered to have been made as of 1623
the later of the date the trust was established or the date on 1624
which payment to the applicant or recipient was foreclosed. The 1625
value of the assets shall not be reduced by any payments from the 1626
trust that may be made from these unavailable assets at a later 1627
date.1628

       (c) If a medicaid qualifying trust is an irrevocable trust 1629
and a portion or all of the trust may be disbursed to or for the 1630
benefit of the applicant or recipient, any payment that is made to 1631
another person other than the applicant or recipient shall be 1632
considered an improper transfer of resources. The look-back period 1633
shall be thirty-six months from the baseline date. The transfer 1634
shall be considered to have been made as of the date of payment to 1635
the other person.1636

       (E)(1) A trust or legal instrument or device similar to a 1637
trust shall be considered a self-settled trust if all of the 1638
following apply:1639

        (a) The trust was established on or after August 11, 1993.1640

        (b) The trust was not established by a will.1641

        (c) The trust was established by an applicant or recipient, 1642
spouse of an applicant or recipient, or a person, including a 1643
court or administrative body, with legal authority to act in place 1644
of or on behalf of an applicant, recipient, or spouse, or acting 1645
at the direction or on request of an applicant, recipient, or 1646
spouse.1647

        (2) A trust that meets the requirements of division (E)(1) of 1648
this section and is a revocable trust shall be treated by the 1649
county department of job and family services as follows:1650

        (a) The corpus of the trust shall be considered a resource 1651
available to the applicant or recipient.1652

        (b) Payments from the trust to or for the benefit of the 1653
applicant or recipient shall be considered unearned income of the 1654
applicant or recipient.1655

        (c) Any other payments from the trust shall be considered an 1656
improper transfer of resources and shall be subject to rules 1657
adopted by the department of job and family services governing 1658
improper transfers of resources.1659

        (3) A trust that meets the requirements of division (E)(1) of 1660
this section and is an irrevocable trust shall be treated by the 1661
county department of job and family services as follows:1662

        (a) If there are any circumstances under which payment from 1663
the trust could be made to or for the benefit of the applicant or 1664
recipient, including a payment that can be made only in the 1665
future, the portion from which payments could be made shall be 1666
considered a resource available to the applicant or recipient. The 1667
county department of job and family services shall not take into 1668
account when payments can be made.1669

        (b) Any payment that is actually made to or for the benefit 1670
of the applicant or recipient from either the corpus or income 1671
shall be considered unearned income.1672

        (c) If a payment is made to someone other than to the 1673
applicant or recipient and the payment is not for the benefit of 1674
the applicant or recipient, the payment shall be considered an 1675
improper transfer of resources and shall be subject to rules 1676
adopted by the department of job and family services governing 1677
improper transfers of resources.1678

        (d) The date of the transfer shall be the later of the date 1679
of establishment of the trust or the date of the occurrence of the 1680
event.1681

        (e) When determining the value of the transferred resource 1682
under this provision, the value of the trust shall be its value on 1683
the date payment to the applicant or recipient was foreclosed.1684

        (f) Any income earned or other resources added subsequent to 1685
the foreclosure date shall be added to the total value of the 1686
trust.1687

        (g) Any payments to or for the benefit of the applicant or 1688
recipient after the foreclosure date but prior to the application 1689
date shall be subtracted from the total value. Any other payments 1690
shall not be subtracted from the value.1691

        (h) Any addition of resources after the foreclosure date 1692
shall be considered a separate transfer.1693

        (4) If a trust is funded with assets of another person or 1694
persons in addition to assets of the applicant or recipient, the 1695
applicable provisions of this section and rules adopted by the 1696
department of job and family services governing trusts shall apply 1697
only to the portion of the trust attributable to the applicant or 1698
recipient.1699

        (5) The availability of a self-settled trust shall be 1700
considered without regard to any of the following:1701

        (a) The purpose for which the trust is established;1702

        (b) Whether the trustees have exercised or may exercise 1703
discretion under the trust;1704

        (c) Any restrictions on when or whether distributions may be 1705
made from the trust;1706

        (d) Any restrictions on the use of distributions from the 1707
trust.1708

        (6) The baseline date for the look-back period for transfers 1709
of assets involving a self-settled trust shall be the date on 1710
which the applicant or recipient is both institutionalized and 1711
first applies for medical assistance. The following conditions 1712
also apply to look-back periods for transfers of assets involving 1713
self-settled trusts:1714

        (a) If a self-settled trust is a revocable trust and a 1715
portion of the trust is distributed to someone other than the 1716
applicant or recipient for the benefit of someone other than the 1717
applicant or recipient, the distribution shall be considered an 1718
improper transfer of resources. The look-back period shall be 1719
sixty months from the baseline date. The transfer shall be 1720
considered to have taken place on the date on which the payment to 1721
someone other than the applicant or recipient was made.1722

        (b) If a self-settled trust is an irrevocable trust and a 1723
portion of the trust is not distributable to the applicant or 1724
recipient, the trust shall be treated as an improper transfer of 1725
resources. The look-back period shall be sixty months from the 1726
baseline date. The transfer is considered to have been made as of 1727
the later of the date the trust was established or the date on 1728
which payment to the applicant or recipient was foreclosed. The 1729
value of these assets shall not be reduced by any payments from 1730
the trust that may be made from these unavailable assets at a 1731
later date.1732

        (c) If a self-settled trust is an irrevocable trust and a 1733
portion or all of the trust may be disbursed to or for the benefit 1734
of the applicant or recipient, any payment that is made to another 1735
person other than the applicant or recipient shall be considered 1736
an improper transfer of resources. The look-back period shall be 1737
thirty-six months from the baseline date. The transfer shall be 1738
considered to have been made as of the date of payment to the 1739
other person.1740

        (F) The principal or income from any of the following shall 1741
be exempt from being counted as a resource by a county department 1742
of job and family services:1743

        (1)(a) A special needs trust that meets all of the following 1744
requirements:1745

        (i) The trust contains assets of an applicant or recipient 1746
under sixty-five years of age and may contain the assets of other 1747
individuals.1748

        (ii) The applicant or recipient is disabled as defined in 1749
rules adopted by the department of job and family services.1750

        (iii) The trust is established for the benefit of the 1751
applicant or recipient by a parent, grandparent, legal guardian, 1752
or a court.1753

        (iv) The trust requires that on the death of the applicant or 1754
recipient the state will receive all amounts remaining in the 1755
trust up to an amount equal to the total amount of medical 1756
assistance paid on behalf of the applicant or recipient.1757

        (b) If a special needs trust meets the requirements of 1758
division (F)(1)(a) of this section and has been established for a 1759
disabled applicant or recipient under sixty-five years of age, the 1760
exemption for the trust granted pursuant to division (F) of this 1761
section shall continue after the disabled applicant or recipient 1762
becomes sixty-five years of age if the applicant or recipient 1763
continues to be disabled as defined in rules adopted by the 1764
department of job and family services. Except for income earned by 1765
the trust, the grantor shall not add to or otherwise augment the 1766
trust after the applicant or recipient attains sixty-five years of 1767
age. An addition or augmentation of the trust by the applicant or 1768
recipient with the applicant's own assets after the applicant or 1769
recipient attains sixty-five years of age shall be treated as an 1770
improper transfer of resources.1771

        (c) Cash distributions to the applicant or recipient shall be 1772
counted as unearned income. All other distributions from the trust 1773
shall be treated as provided in rules adopted by the department of 1774
job and family services governing in-kind income.1775

        (d) Transfers of assets to a special needs trust shall not be 1776
treated as an improper transfer of resources. Assets held prior to 1777
the transfer to the trust shall be considered as countable assets 1778
or countable income or countable assets and income.1779

        (2)(a) A qualifying income trust that meets all of the 1780
following requirements:1781

        (i) The trust is composed only of pension, social security, 1782
and other income to the applicant or recipient, including 1783
accumulated interest in the trust.1784

        (ii) The income is received by the individual and the right 1785
to receive the income is not assigned or transferred to the trust.1786

        (iii) The trust requires that on the death of the applicant 1787
or recipient the state will receive all amounts remaining in the 1788
trust up to an amount equal to the total amount of medical 1789
assistance paid on behalf of the applicant or recipient.1790

        (b) No resources shall be used to establish or augment the 1791
trust.1792

        (c) If an applicant or recipient has irrevocably transferred 1793
or assigned the applicant's or recipient's right to receive income 1794
to the trust, the trust shall not be considered a qualifying 1795
income trust by the county department of job and family services.1796

        (d) Income placed in a qualifying income trust shall not be 1797
counted in determining an applicant's or recipient's eligibility 1798
for medical assistance. The recipient of the funds may place any 1799
income directly into a qualifying income trust without those funds 1800
adversely affecting the applicant's or recipient's eligibility for 1801
medical assistance. Income generated by the trust that remains in 1802
the trust shall not be considered as income to the applicant or 1803
recipient.1804

        (e) All income placed in a qualifying income trust shall be 1805
combined with any countable income not placed in the trust to 1806
arrive at a base income figure to be used for spend down 1807
calculations.1808

        (f) The base income figure shall be used for post-eligibility 1809
deductions, including personal needs allowance, monthly income 1810
allowance, family allowance, and medical expenses not subject to 1811
third party payment. Any income remaining shall be used toward 1812
payment of patient liability. Payments made from a qualifying 1813
income trust shall not be combined with the base income figure for 1814
post-eligibility calculations.1815

        (g) The base income figure shall be used when determining the 1816
spend down budget for the applicant or recipient. Any income 1817
remaining after allowable deductions are permitted as provided 1818
under rules adopted by the department of job and family services 1819
shall be considered the applicant's or recipient's spend down 1820
liability.1821

        (3)(a) A pooled trust that meets all of the following 1822
requirements:1823

        (i) The trust contains the assets of the applicant or 1824
recipient of any age who is disabled as defined in rules adopted 1825
by the department of job and family services.1826

        (ii) The trust is established and managed by a nonprofit 1827
association.1828

        (iii) A separate account is maintained for each beneficiary 1829
of the trust but, for purposes of investment and management of 1830
funds, the trust pools the funds in these accounts.1831

        (iv) Accounts in the trust are established by the applicant 1832
or recipient, the applicant's or recipient's parent, grandparent, 1833
or legal guardian, or a court solely for the benefit of 1834
individuals who are disabled.1835

        (v) The trust requires that, to the extent that any amounts 1836
remaining in the beneficiary's account on the death of the 1837
beneficiary are not retained by the trust, the trust pay to the 1838
state the amounts remaining in the trust up to an amount equal to 1839
the total amount of medical assistance paid on behalf of the 1840
beneficiary.1841

        (b) Cash distributions to the applicant or recipient shall be 1842
counted as unearned income. All other distributions from the trust 1843
shall be treated as provided in rules adopted by the department of 1844
job and family services governing in-kind income.1845

        (c) Transfers of assets to a pooled trust shall not be 1846
treated as an improper transfer of resources. Assets held prior to 1847
the transfer to the trust shall be considered as countable assets, 1848
countable income, or countable assets and income.1849

        (4) A supplemental services trust that meets the requirements 1850
of section 1339.51 of the Revised Code and to which all of the 1851
following apply:1852

        (a) A person may establish a supplemental services trust 1853
pursuant to section 1339.51 of the Revised Code only for another 1854
person who is eligible to receive services through one of the 1855
following agencies:1856

        (i) The department of mental retardation and developmental 1857
disabilities;1858

        (ii) A county board of mental retardation and developmental 1859
disabilities;1860

        (iii) The department of mental health;1861

        (iv) A board of alcohol, drug addiction, and mental health 1862
services.1863

        (b) A county department of job and family services shall not 1864
determine eligibility for another agency's program. An applicant 1865
or recipient shall do one of the following:1866

        (i) Provide documentation from one of the agencies listed in 1867
division (F)(4)(a) of this section that establishes that the 1868
applicant or recipient was determined to be eligible for services 1869
from the agency at the time of the creation of the trust;1870

        (ii) Provide an order from a court of competent jurisdiction 1871
that states that the applicant or recipient was eligible for 1872
services from one of the agencies listed in division (F)(4)(a) of 1873
this section at the time of the creation of the trust.1874

        (c) At the time the trust is created, the trust principal 1875
does not exceed the maximum amount permitted. The maximum amount 1876
permitted in calendar year 2002 is two hundred fourteen thousand 1877
dollars. Each year thereafter, the maximum amount permitted is the 1878
prior year's amount plus two thousand dollars.1879

        (d) A county department of job and family services shall 1880
review the trust to determine whether it complies with the 1881
provisions of section 1339.51 of the Revised Code.1882

        (e) Payments from supplemental services trusts shall be 1883
exempt as long as the payments are for supplemental services as 1884
defined in rules adopted by the department of job and family 1885
services. All supplemental services shall be purchased by the 1886
trustee and shall not be purchased through direct cash payments to 1887
the beneficiary.1888

        (f) If a trust is represented as a supplemental services 1889
trust and a county department of job and family services 1890
determines that the trust does not meet the requirements provided 1891
in division (F)(4) of this section and section 1339.51 of the 1892
Revised Code, the county department of job and family services 1893
shall not consider it an exempt trust.1894

        (G)(1) A trust or legal instrument or device similar to a 1895
trust shall be considered a trust established by an individual for 1896
the benefit of the applicant or recipient if all of the following 1897
apply:1898

        (a) The trust is created by a person other than the applicant 1899
or recipient.1900

        (b) The trust names the applicant or recipient as a 1901
beneficiary.1902

        (c) The trust is funded with assets or property in which the 1903
applicant or recipient has never held an ownership interest prior 1904
to the establishment of the trust.1905

        (2) Any portion of a trust that meets the requirements of 1906
division (G)(1) of this section shall be an available resource 1907
only if the trust permits the trustee to expend principal, corpus, 1908
or assets of the trust for the applicant's or recipient's medical 1909
care, care, comfort, maintenance, health, welfare, general well 1910
being, or any combination of these purposes.1911

        (3) A trust that meets the requirements of division (G)(1) of 1912
this section shall be considered an available resource even if the 1913
trust contains any of the following types of provisions:1914

        (a) A provision that prohibits the trustee from making 1915
payments that would supplant or replace medical assistance or 1916
other public assistance;1917

        (b) A provision that prohibits the trustee from making 1918
payments that would impact or have an effect on the applicant's or 1919
recipient's right, ability, or opportunity to receive medical 1920
assistance or other public assistance;1921

        (c) A provision that attempts to prevent the trust or its 1922
corpus or principal from being counted as an available resource.1923

        (4) A trust that meets the requirements of division (G)(1) of 1924
this section shall not be counted as an available resource if at 1925
least one of the following circumstances applies:1926

        (a) If a trust contains a clear statement requiring the 1927
trustee to preserve a portion of the trust for another beneficiary 1928
or remainderman, that portion of the trust shall not be counted as 1929
an available resource. Terms of a trust that grant discretion to 1930
preserve a portion of the trust shall not qualify as a clear 1931
statement requiring the trustee to preserve a portion of the 1932
trust.1933

        (b) If a trust contains a clear statement requiring the 1934
trustee to use a portion of the trust for a purpose other than 1935
medical care, care, comfort, maintenance, welfare, or general well 1936
being of the applicant or recipient, that portion of the trust 1937
shall not be counted as an available resource. Terms of a trust 1938
that grant discretion to limit the use of a portion of the trust 1939
shall not qualify as a clear statement requiring the trustee to 1940
use a portion of the trust for a particular purpose.1941

        (c) If a trust contains a clear statement limiting the 1942
trustee to making fixed periodic payments, the trust shall not be 1943
counted as an available resource and payments shall be treated in 1944
accordance with rules adopted by the department of job and family 1945
services governing income. Terms of a trust that grant discretion 1946
to limit payments shall not qualify as a clear statement requiring 1947
the trustee to make fixed periodic payments.1948

        (d) If a trust contains a clear statement that requires the 1949
trustee to terminate the trust if it is counted as an available 1950
resource, the trust shall not be counted as an available resource. 1951
Terms of a trust that grant discretion to terminate the trust do 1952
not qualify as a clear statement requiring the trustee to 1953
terminate the trust.1954

        (e) If a person obtains a judgment from a court of competent 1955
jurisdiction that expressly prevents the trustee from using part 1956
or all of the trust for the medical care, care, comfort, 1957
maintenance, welfare, or general well being of the applicant or 1958
recipient, the trust or that portion of the trust subject to the 1959
court order shall not be counted as a resource.1960

        (f) If a trust is specifically exempt from being counted as 1961
an available resource by a provision of the Revised Code, rules, 1962
or federal law, the trust shall not be counted as a resource.1963

        (g) If an applicant or recipient presents a final judgment 1964
from a court demonstrating that the applicant or recipient was 1965
unsuccessful in a civil action against the trustee to compel 1966
payments from the trust, the trust shall not be counted as an 1967
available resource.1968

        (h) If an applicant or recipient presents a final judgment 1969
from a court demonstrating that in a civil action against the 1970
trustee the applicant or recipient was only able to compel limited 1971
or periodic payments, the trust shall not be counted as an 1972
available resource and payments shall be treated in accordance 1973
with rules adopted by the department of job and family services 1974
governing income.1975

        (i) If an applicant or recipient provides written 1976
documentation showing that the cost of a civil action brought to 1977
compel payments from the trust would be cost prohibitive, the 1978
trust shall not be counted as an available resource.1979

        (5) Any actual payments to the applicant or recipient from a 1980
trust that meet the requirements of division (G)(1) of this 1981
section, including trusts that are not counted as an available 1982
resource, shall be treated as provided in rules adopted by the 1983
department of job and family services governing income. Payments 1984
to any person other than the applicant or recipient shall not be 1985
considered income to the applicant or recipient. Payments from the 1986
trust to a person other than the applicant or recipient shall not 1987
be considered an improper transfer of assets.1988

       Sec. 5503.12.  (A) The superintendent of the state highway1989
patrol, with the approval of the director of public safety, may1990
authorize the registrar of motor vehicles and designated deputy1991
registrars to collect inspection and testing fees on behalf of the1992
state highway patrol. The superintendent and the registrar jointly1993
shall determine and designate the deputy registrars who shall1994
collect inspection and testing fees under this section.1995

       (B)(1) In addition to collecting the inspection and testing1996
fees, the registrar and each designated deputy registrar may1997
collect and retain a service fee in the amount specified in1998
division (D) of section 4503.10 of the Revised Code for each1999
inspection and testing fee collected on behalf of the state2000
highway patrol.2001

       (2) Each designated deputy registrar, upon receipt of any2002
inspection and testing fee, shall transmit the fees to the2003
registrar in the manner prescribed by the registrar.2004

       (3) The registrar shall deposit the inspection and testing2005
fees collected by and transmitted to the registrar to the credit2006
of the fund specified by law.2007

       (C) The superintendent, with the approval of the director,2008
shall establish appropriate procedures to be used by the registrar2009
and designated deputy registrars for determining proof of payment2010
of inspection and testing fees.2011

       (D) As used in this section, "inspection and testing fees"2012
includes the following:2013

       (1) Fees for vehicle inspections conducted under sections2014
4505.11, 4505.111, 4513.52, 4513.53, 4519.56, and 4519.61, and 2015
4766.07 of the Revised Code;2016

       (2) Fees for testing of commercial driver's license2017
applicants under section 4506.09 of the Revised Code;2018

       (3) Except as may otherwise be specifically provided by law,2019
any statutory fees for similar vehicle inspections or driver2020
testing conducted by the state highway patrol that the2021
superintendent may specify for collection under this section.2022

       Section 2.  That existing sections 307.051, 307.055, 505.37,2023
505.375, 505.72, 4503.49, 4513.263, 4766.01, 4766.02, 4766.03,2024
4766.04, 4766.05, 4766.06, 4766.07, 4766.08, 4766.09, 4766.10, 2025
4766.11, 4766.12, 4766.13, and 5503.12 of the Revised Code are 2026
hereby repealed.2027

       Section 3. That the version of section 4513.263 of the2028
Revised Code that is scheduled to take effect January 1, 2004, be2029
amended to read as follows:2030

       Sec. 4513.263.  (A) As used in this section and in section2031
4513.99 of the Revised Code:2032

       (1) "Automobile" means any commercial tractor, passenger car, 2033
commercial car, or truck that is required to be factory-equipped 2034
with an occupant restraining device for the operator or any 2035
passenger by regulations adopted by the United States secretary of 2036
transportation pursuant to the "National Traffic and Motor Vehicle 2037
Safety Act of 1966," 80 Stat. 719, 15 U.S.C.A. 1392.2038

       (2) "Occupant restraining device" means a seat safety belt,2039
shoulder belt, harness, or other safety device for restraining a2040
person who is an operator of or passenger in an automobile and2041
that satisfies the minimum federal vehicle safety standards2042
established by the United States department of transportation.2043

       (3) "Passenger" means any person in an automobile, other than 2044
its operator, who is occupying a seating position for which an 2045
occupant restraining device is provided.2046

       (4) "Commercial tractor," "passenger car," and "commercial2047
car" have the same meanings as in section 4501.01 of the Revised2048
Code.2049

       (5) "Vehicle" and "motor vehicle," as used in the definitions 2050
of the terms set forth in division (A)(4) of this section, have 2051
the same meanings as in section 4511.01 of the Revised Code.2052

       (B) No person shall do any of the following:2053

       (1) Operate an automobile on any street or highway unless2054
that person is wearing all of the available elements of a properly2055
adjusted occupant restraining device, or operate a school bus that2056
has an occupant restraining device installed for use in its2057
operator's seat unless that person is wearing all of the available2058
elements of the device, as properly adjusted;2059

       (2) Operate an automobile on any street or highway unless2060
each passenger in the automobile who is subject to the requirement2061
set forth in division (B)(3) of this section is wearing all of the2062
available elements of a properly adjusted occupant restraining2063
device;2064

       (3) Occupy, as a passenger, a seating position on the front2065
seat of an automobile being operated on any street or highway2066
unless that person is wearing all of the available elements of a2067
properly adjusted occupant restraining device;2068

       (4) Operate a taxicab on any street or highway unless all2069
factory-equipped occupant restraining devices in the taxicab are2070
maintained in usable form.2071

       (C) Division (B)(3) of this section does not apply to a2072
person who is required by section 4511.81 of the Revised Code to2073
be secured in a child restraint device. Division (B)(1) of this2074
section does not apply to a person who is an employee of the2075
United States postal service or of a newspaper home delivery2076
service, during any period in which the person is engaged in the2077
operation of an automobile to deliver mail or newspapers to2078
addressees. Divisions (B)(1) and (3) of this section do not apply2079
to a person who has an affidavit signed by a physician licensed to2080
practice in this state under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code or2081
a chiropractor licensed to practice in this state under Chapter2082
4734. of the Revised Code that states that the person has a2083
physical impairment that makes use of an occupant restraining2084
device impossible or impractical.2085

       (D) Notwithstanding any provision of law to the contrary, no2086
law enforcement officer shall cause an operator of an automobile2087
being operated on any street or highway to stop the automobile for2088
the sole purpose of determining whether a violation of division2089
(B) of this section has been or is being committed or for the sole2090
purpose of issuing a ticket, citation, or summons for a violation2091
of that nature or causing the arrest of or commencing a2092
prosecution of a person for a violation of that nature, and no law2093
enforcement officer shall view the interior or visually inspect2094
any automobile being operated on any street or highway for the2095
sole purpose of determining whether a violation of that nature has2096
been or is being committed.2097

       (E) All fines collected for violations of division (B) of2098
this section, or for violations of any ordinance or resolution of2099
a political subdivision that is substantively comparable to that2100
division, shall be forwarded to the treasurer of state for deposit2101
as follows:2102

       (1) Eight per cent shall be deposited into the seat belt2103
education fund, which is hereby created in the state treasury, and2104
shall be used by the department of public safety to establish a2105
seat belt education program.2106

       (2) Eight per cent shall be deposited into the elementary2107
school program fund, which is hereby created in the state2108
treasury, and shall be used by the department of public safety to2109
establish and administer elementary school programs that encourage2110
seat safety belt use.2111

       (3) Two per cent shall be deposited into the Ohio ambulance2112
licensingmedical transportation trust fund created by section2113
4766.05 of the Revised Code.2114

       (4) Twenty-eight per cent shall be deposited into the trauma2115
and emergency medical services fund, which is hereby created in2116
the state treasury, and shall be used by the department of public2117
safety for the administration of the division of emergency medical2118
services and the state board of emergency medical services.2119

       (5) Fifty-four per cent shall be deposited into the trauma2120
and emergency medical services grants fund, which is hereby2121
created in the state treasury, and shall be used by the state2122
board of emergency medical services to make grants, in accordance2123
with section 4765.07 of the Revised Code and rules the board2124
adopts under section 4765.11 of the Revised Code.2125

       (F)(1) Subject to division (F)(2) of this section, the2126
failure of a person to wear all of the available elements of a2127
properly adjusted occupant restraining device or to ensure that2128
each passenger of an automobile being operated by the person is2129
wearing all of the available elements of such a device, in2130
violation of division (B) of this section, shall not be considered 2131
or used as evidence of negligence or contributory negligence,2132
shall not diminish recovery for damages in any civil action2133
involving the person arising from the ownership, maintenance, or2134
operation of an automobile; shall not be used as a basis for a2135
criminal prosecution of the person other than a prosecution for a2136
violation of this section; and shall not be admissible as evidence2137
in any civil or criminal action involving the person other than a2138
prosecution for a violation of this section.2139

       (2) If, at the time of an accident involving a passenger car2140
equipped with occupant restraining devices, any occupant of the2141
passenger car who sustained injury or death was not wearing an2142
available occupant restraining device, was not wearing all of the2143
available elements of such a device, or was not wearing such a2144
device as properly adjusted, then, consistent with the Rules of2145
Evidence, the fact that the occupant was not wearing the available2146
occupant restraining device, was not wearing all of the available2147
elements of such a device, or was not wearing such a device as2148
properly adjusted is admissible in evidence in relation to any2149
claim for relief in a tort action to the extent that the claim for2150
relief satisfies all of the following:2151

       (a) It seeks to recover damages for injury or death to the2152
occupant.2153

       (b) The defendant in question is the manufacturer, designer,2154
distributor, or seller of the passenger car.2155

       (c) The claim for relief against the defendant in question is 2156
that the injury or death sustained by the occupant was enhanced or 2157
aggravated by some design defect in the passenger car or that the 2158
passenger car was not crashworthy.2159

       (3) As used in division (F)(2) of this section, "tort action" 2160
means a civil action for damages for injury, death, or loss to 2161
person or property. "Tort action" includes a product liability 2162
claim that is subject to sections 2307.71 to 2307.80 of the 2163
Revised Code, but does not include a civil action for damages for 2164
a breach of a contract or another agreement between persons.2165

       (G)(1) Whoever violates division (B)(1) of this section shall 2166
be fined thirty dollars.2167

       (2) Whoever violates division (B)(3) of this section shall be 2168
fined twenty dollars.2169

       (3) Except as otherwise provided in this division, whoever2170
violates division (B)(4) of this section is guilty of a minor2171
misdemeanor. If the offender previously has been convicted of or2172
pleaded guilty to a violation of division (B)(4) of this section,2173
whoever violates division (B)(4) of this section is guilty of a2174
misdemeanor of the third degree.2175

       Section 4. That the existing version of section 4513.263 of2176
the Revised Code that is scheduled to take effect January 1, 2004,2177
is hereby repealed.2178

       Section 5. Sections 3 and 4 of this act take effect January2179
1, 2004.2180

       Section 6.  Within 60 days after the effective date of this2181
act, the Governor shall appoint the additional members of the Ohio2182
Medical Transportation Board required by section 4766.02 of the2183
Revised Code, as amended by this act. The terms of the first two2184
new members shall expire July 5, 2004, and the terms of the second2185
two new members shall expire on July 5, 2005. Thereafter, the2186
terms of office shall be as specified in section 4766.02 of the2187
Revised Code.2188