As Reported by the Senate Agriculture Committee

125th General Assembly
Regular Session
2003-2004
Sub. S. B. No. 209


SENATOR Mumper



A BILL
To amend sections 505.94, 2925.01, 4707.01, 4707.02, 1
4707.021, 4707.03, 4707.04, 4707.05, 4707.06, 2
4707.07, 4707.071, 4707.072, 4707.08, 4707.09, 3
4707.10, 4707.11, 4707.111, 4707.12, 4707.14, 4
4707.15, 4707.151, 4707.16, 4707.171, 4707.18 to 5
4707.22, 4707.26, and 4707.99 and to enact 6
sections 4707.022, 4707.023, 4707.024, 4707.073, 7
4707.074, 4707.091, and 4707.32 of the Revised 8
Code to revise the Auctioneers Law.9


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That sections 505.94, 2925.01, 4707.01, 4707.02, 10
4707.021, 4707.03, 4707.04, 4707.05, 4707.06, 4707.07, 4707.071, 11
4707.072, 4707.08, 4707.09, 4707.10, 4707.11, 4707.111, 4707.12, 12
4707.14, 4707.15, 4707.151, 4707.16, 4707.171, 4707.18, 4707.19, 13
4707.20, 4707.21, 4707.22, 4707.26, and 4707.99 be amended and 14
sections 4707.022, 4707.023, 4707.024, 4707.073, 4707.074, 15
4707.091, and 4707.32 be enacted to read as follows:16

       Sec. 505.94.  (A) A board of township trustees may, by17
resolution, require the registration of all transient vendors18
within the unincorporated territory of the township and may19
regulate the time, place, and manner in which these vendors may 20
sell, offer for sale, or solicit orders for future delivery of 21
goods, or the board may, by resolution, prohibit these activities 22
within that territory. If the board requires the registration of 23
all transient vendors, it may establish a reasonable registration 24
fee, not to exceed seventy-five dollars for a registration period, 25
and this registration shall be valid for a period of at least 26
ninety days after the date of registration. Any board of township 27
trustees that provides for the registration and regulation, or 28
prohibition, of transient vendors under this section shall notify 29
the prosecuting attorney of the county in which the township is 30
located of its registration and regulatory requirements or 31
prohibition. No transient vendor shall fail to register or to 32
comply with regulations or prohibitions established by a board of33
township trustees under this division.34

       This division does not authorize a board of township trustees 35
to apply a resolution it adopts under this division to any person 36
invited by an owner or tenant to visit the owner's or tenant's 37
premises to sell, offer for sale, or solicit orders for future 38
delivery of goods.39

       (B) As used in this section:40

       (1) "Goods" means goods, wares, services, merchandise, 41
periodicals, and other articles or publications.42

       (2) "Transient vendor" means any person who opens a temporary 43
place of business for the sale of goods or who, on the streets or 44
while traveling about the township, either sells or offers for 45
sale goods, or solicits orders for future delivery of goods where 46
payment is required prior to the delivery of the goods. "Transient47
vendor" does not include any person who represents any entity 48
exempted from taxation under section 5709.04 of the Revised Code, 49
that notifies the board of township trustees that its 50
representatives are present in the township for the purpose of 51
either selling or offering for sale goods, or soliciting orders52
for future delivery of goods, and does not include an auction or 53
an auctioneer companya person licensed under Chapter 4707. of the 54
Revised Code.55

       Sec. 2925.01.  As used in this chapter:56

       (A) "Administer," "controlled substance," "dispense,"57
"distribute," "hypodermic," "manufacturer," "official written58
order," "person," "pharmacist," "pharmacy," "sale," "schedule I,"59
"schedule II," "schedule III," "schedule IV," "schedule V," and60
"wholesaler" have the same meanings as in section 3719.01 of the61
Revised Code.62

       (B) "Drug dependent person" and "drug of abuse" have the same63
meanings as in section 3719.011 of the Revised Code.64

       (C) "Drug," "dangerous drug," "licensed health professional65
authorized to prescribe drugs," and "prescription" have the same66
meanings as in section 4729.01 of the Revised Code.67

       (D) "Bulk amount" of a controlled substance means any of the68
following:69

       (1) For any compound, mixture, preparation, or substance70
included in schedule I, schedule II, or schedule III, with the71
exception of marihuana, cocaine, L.S.D., heroin, and hashish and72
except as provided in division (D)(2) or (5) of this section,73
whichever of the following is applicable:74

       (a) An amount equal to or exceeding ten grams or twenty-five75
unit doses of a compound, mixture, preparation, or substance that76
is or contains any amount of a schedule I opiate or opium77
derivative;78

       (b) An amount equal to or exceeding ten grams of a compound,79
mixture, preparation, or substance that is or contains any amount80
of raw or gum opium;81

       (c) An amount equal to or exceeding thirty grams or ten unit82
doses of a compound, mixture, preparation, or substance that is or83
contains any amount of a schedule I hallucinogen other than84
tetrahydrocannabinol or lysergic acid amide, or a schedule I85
stimulant or depressant;86

       (d) An amount equal to or exceeding twenty grams or five87
times the maximum daily dose in the usual dose range specified in88
a standard pharmaceutical reference manual of a compound, mixture,89
preparation, or substance that is or contains any amount of a90
schedule II opiate or opium derivative;91

       (e) An amount equal to or exceeding five grams or ten unit92
doses of a compound, mixture, preparation, or substance that is or93
contains any amount of phencyclidine;94

       (f) An amount equal to or exceeding one hundred twenty grams95
or thirty times the maximum daily dose in the usual dose range96
specified in a standard pharmaceutical reference manual of a97
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance that is or contains98
any amount of a schedule II stimulant that is in a final dosage99
form manufactured by a person authorized by the "Federal Food,100
Drug, and Cosmetic Act," 52 Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301, as101
amended, and the federal drug abuse control laws, as defined in102
section 3719.01 of the Revised Code, that is or contains any103
amount of a schedule II depressant substance or a schedule II104
hallucinogenic substance;105

       (g) An amount equal to or exceeding three grams of a106
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance that is or contains107
any amount of a schedule II stimulant, or any of its salts or108
isomers, that is not in a final dosage form manufactured by a109
person authorized by the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act and110
the federal drug abuse control laws.111

       (2) An amount equal to or exceeding one hundred twenty grams112
or thirty times the maximum daily dose in the usual dose range113
specified in a standard pharmaceutical reference manual of a114
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance that is or contains115
any amount of a schedule III or IV substance other than an116
anabolic steroid or a schedule III opiate or opium derivative;117

       (3) An amount equal to or exceeding twenty grams or five118
times the maximum daily dose in the usual dose range specified in119
a standard pharmaceutical reference manual of a compound, mixture,120
preparation, or substance that is or contains any amount of a121
schedule III opiate or opium derivative;122

       (4) An amount equal to or exceeding two hundred fifty123
milliliters or two hundred fifty grams of a compound, mixture,124
preparation, or substance that is or contains any amount of a125
schedule V substance;126

       (5) An amount equal to or exceeding two hundred solid dosage127
units, sixteen grams, or sixteen milliliters of a compound,128
mixture, preparation, or substance that is or contains any amount129
of a schedule III anabolic steroid.130

       (E) "Unit dose" means an amount or unit of a compound,131
mixture, or preparation containing a controlled substance that is132
separately identifiable and in a form that indicates that it is133
the amount or unit by which the controlled substance is separately134
administered to or taken by an individual.135

       (F) "Cultivate" includes planting, watering, fertilizing, or136
tilling.137

       (G) "Drug abuse offense" means any of the following:138

       (1) A violation of division (A) of section 2913.02 that139
constitutes theft of drugs, or a violation of section 2925.02,140
2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.041, 2925.05, 2925.06, 2925.11, 2925.12,141
2925.13, 2925.22, 2925.23, 2925.24, 2925.31, 2925.32, 2925.36, or142
2925.37 of the Revised Code;143

       (2) A violation of an existing or former law of this or any144
other state or of the United States that is substantially145
equivalent to any section listed in division (G)(1) of this146
section;147

       (3) An offense under an existing or former law of this or any 148
other state, or of the United States, of which planting,149
cultivating, harvesting, processing, making, manufacturing,150
producing, shipping, transporting, delivering, acquiring,151
possessing, storing, distributing, dispensing, selling, inducing152
another to use, administering to another, using, or otherwise153
dealing with a controlled substance is an element;154

       (4) A conspiracy to commit, attempt to commit, or complicity155
in committing or attempting to commit any offense under division156
(G)(1), (2), or (3) of this section.157

       (H) "Felony drug abuse offense" means any drug abuse offense158
that would constitute a felony under the laws of this state, any159
other state, or the United States.160

       (I) "Harmful intoxicant" does not include beer or161
intoxicating liquor but means any of the following:162

       (1) Any compound, mixture, preparation, or substance the gas,163
fumes, or vapor of which when inhaled can induce intoxication,164
excitement, giddiness, irrational behavior, depression,165
stupefaction, paralysis, unconsciousness, asphyxiation, or other166
harmful physiological effects, and includes, but is not limited167
to, any of the following:168

       (a) Any volatile organic solvent, plastic cement, model169
cement, fingernail polish remover, lacquer thinner, cleaning170
fluid, gasoline, or other preparation containing a volatile171
organic solvent;172

       (b) Any aerosol propellant;173

       (c) Any fluorocarbon refrigerant;174

       (d) Any anesthetic gas.175

       (2) Gamma Butyrolactone;176

       (3) 1,4 Butanediol.177

       (J) "Manufacture" means to plant, cultivate, harvest,178
process, make, prepare, or otherwise engage in any part of the179
production of a drug, by propagation, extraction, chemical180
synthesis, or compounding, or any combination of the same, and181
includes packaging, repackaging, labeling, and other activities182
incident to production.183

       (K) "Possess" or "possession" means having control over a184
thing or substance, but may not be inferred solely from mere185
access to the thing or substance through ownership or occupation186
of the premises upon which the thing or substance is found.187

       (L) "Sample drug" means a drug or pharmaceutical preparation188
that would be hazardous to health or safety if used without the189
supervision of a licensed health professional authorized to190
prescribe drugs, or a drug of abuse, and that, at one time, had191
been placed in a container plainly marked as a sample by a192
manufacturer.193

       (M) "Standard pharmaceutical reference manual" means the194
current edition, with cumulative changes if any, of any of the195
following reference works:196

       (1) "The National Formulary";197

       (2) "The United States Pharmacopeia," prepared by authority198
of the United States Pharmacopeial Convention, Inc.;199

       (3) Other standard references that are approved by the state200
board of pharmacy.201

       (N) "Juvenile" means a person under eighteen years of age.202

       (O) "Counterfeit controlled substance" means any of the203
following:204

       (1) Any drug that bears, or whose container or label bears, a 205
trademark, trade name, or other identifying mark used without206
authorization of the owner of rights to that trademark, trade207
name, or identifying mark;208

       (2) Any unmarked or unlabeled substance that is represented209
to be a controlled substance manufactured, processed, packed, or210
distributed by a person other than the person that manufactured,211
processed, packed, or distributed it;212

       (3) Any substance that is represented to be a controlled213
substance but is not a controlled substance or is a different214
controlled substance;215

       (4) Any substance other than a controlled substance that a216
reasonable person would believe to be a controlled substance217
because of its similarity in shape, size, and color, or its218
markings, labeling, packaging, distribution, or the price for219
which it is sold or offered for sale.220

       (P) An offense is "committed in the vicinity of a school" if221
the offender commits the offense on school premises, in a school222
building, or within one thousand feet of the boundaries of any223
school premises.224

       (Q) "School" means any school operated by a board of225
education, any community school established under Chapter 3314. of 226
the Revised Code, or any nonpublic school for which the state 227
board of education prescribes minimum standards under section 228
3301.07 of the Revised Code, whether or not any instruction, 229
extracurricular activities, or training provided by the school is 230
being conducted at the time a criminal offense is committed.231

       (R) "School premises" means either of the following:232

       (1) The parcel of real property on which any school is233
situated, whether or not any instruction, extracurricular234
activities, or training provided by the school is being conducted235
on the premises at the time a criminal offense is committed;236

       (2) Any other parcel of real property that is owned or leased 237
by a board of education of a school, the governing authority of a 238
community school established under Chapter 3314. of the Revised 239
Code, or the governing body of a nonpublic school for which the 240
state board of education prescribes minimum standards under 241
section 3301.07 of the Revised Code and on which some of the 242
instruction, extracurricular activities, or training of the school 243
is conducted, whether or not any instruction, extracurricular 244
activities, or training provided by the school is being conducted 245
on the parcel of real property at the time a criminal offense is 246
committed.247

       (S) "School building" means any building in which any of the248
instruction, extracurricular activities, or training provided by a249
school is conducted, whether or not any instruction,250
extracurricular activities, or training provided by the school is251
being conducted in the school building at the time a criminal252
offense is committed.253

       (T) "Disciplinary counsel" means the disciplinary counsel254
appointed by the board of commissioners on grievances and255
discipline of the supreme court under the Rules for the Government256
of the Bar of Ohio.257

       (U) "Certified grievance committee" means a duly constituted258
and organized committee of the Ohio state bar association or of259
one or more local bar associations of the state of Ohio that260
complies with the criteria set forth in Rule V, section 6 of the261
Rules for the Government of the Bar of Ohio.262

       (V) "Professional license" means any license, permit,263
certificate, registration, qualification, admission, temporary264
license, temporary permit, temporary certificate, or temporary265
registration that is described in divisions (W)(1) to (36) of this266
section and that qualifies a person as a professionally licensed267
person.268

       (W) "Professionally licensed person" means any of the269
following:270

       (1) A person who has obtained a license as a manufacturer of271
controlled substances or a wholesaler of controlled substances272
under Chapter 3719. of the Revised Code;273

       (2) A person who has received a certificate or temporary274
certificate as a certified public accountant or who has registered275
as a public accountant under Chapter 4701. of the Revised Code and276
who holds an Ohio permit issued under that chapter;277

       (3) A person who holds a certificate of qualification to278
practice architecture issued or renewed and registered under279
Chapter 4703. of the Revised Code;280

       (4) A person who is registered as a landscape architect under 281
Chapter 4703. of the Revised Code or who holds a permit as a282
landscape architect issued under that chapter;283

       (5) A person licensed as an auctioneer or apprentice284
auctioneer or licensed to operate an auction company under Chapter285
4707. of the Revised Code;286

       (6) A person who has been issued a certificate of287
registration as a registered barber under Chapter 4709. of the288
Revised Code;289

       (7) A person licensed and regulated to engage in the business 290
of a debt pooling company by a legislative authority, under 291
authority of Chapter 4710. of the Revised Code;292

       (8) A person who has been issued a cosmetologist's license,293
hair designer's license, manicurist's license, esthetician's294
license, natural hair stylist's license, managing cosmetologist's295
license, managing hair designer's license, managing manicurist's296
license, managing esthetician's license, managing natural hair297
stylist's license, cosmetology instructor's license, hair design298
instructor's license, manicurist instructor's license, esthetics 299
instructor's license, natural hair style instructor's license, 300
independent contractor's license, or tanning facility permit under 301
Chapter 4713. of the Revised Code;302

       (9) A person who has been issued a license to practice303
dentistry, a general anesthesia permit, a conscious intravenous304
sedation permit, a limited resident's license, a limited teaching305
license, a dental hygienist's license, or a dental hygienist's306
teacher's certificate under Chapter 4715. of the Revised Code;307

       (10) A person who has been issued an embalmer's license, a308
funeral director's license, a funeral home license, or a crematory309
license, or who has been registered for an embalmer's or funeral310
director's apprenticeship under Chapter 4717. of the Revised Code;311

       (11) A person who has been licensed as a registered nurse or312
practical nurse, or who has been issued a certificate for the313
practice of nurse-midwifery under Chapter 4723. of the Revised314
Code;315

       (12) A person who has been licensed to practice optometry or316
to engage in optical dispensing under Chapter 4725. of the Revised317
Code;318

       (13) A person licensed to act as a pawnbroker under Chapter319
4727. of the Revised Code;320

       (14) A person licensed to act as a precious metals dealer321
under Chapter 4728. of the Revised Code;322

       (15) A person licensed as a pharmacist, a pharmacy intern, a323
wholesale distributor of dangerous drugs, or a terminal324
distributor of dangerous drugs under Chapter 4729. of the Revised325
Code;326

       (16) A person who is authorized to practice as a physician327
assistant under Chapter 4730. of the Revised Code;328

       (17) A person who has been issued a certificate to practice329
medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and surgery, a limited330
branch of medicine, or podiatry under Chapter 4731. of the Revised331
Code;332

       (18) A person licensed as a psychologist or school333
psychologist under Chapter 4732. of the Revised Code;334

       (19) A person registered to practice the profession of335
engineering or surveying under Chapter 4733. of the Revised Code;336

       (20) A person who has been issued a license to practice337
chiropractic under Chapter 4734. of the Revised Code;338

       (21) A person licensed to act as a real estate broker or real 339
estate salesperson under Chapter 4735. of the Revised Code;340

       (22) A person registered as a registered sanitarian under341
Chapter 4736. of the Revised Code;342

       (23) A person licensed to operate or maintain a junkyard343
under Chapter 4737. of the Revised Code;344

       (24) A person who has been issued a motor vehicle salvage345
dealer's license under Chapter 4738. of the Revised Code;346

       (25) A person who has been licensed to act as a steam347
engineer under Chapter 4739. of the Revised Code;348

       (26) A person who has been issued a license or temporary349
permit to practice veterinary medicine or any of its branches, or350
who is registered as a graduate animal technician under Chapter351
4741. of the Revised Code;352

       (27) A person who has been issued a hearing aid dealer's or353
fitter's license or trainee permit under Chapter 4747. of the354
Revised Code;355

       (28) A person who has been issued a class A, class B, or356
class C license or who has been registered as an investigator or357
security guard employee under Chapter 4749. of the Revised Code;358

       (29) A person licensed and registered to practice as a359
nursing home administrator under Chapter 4751. of the Revised360
Code;361

       (30) A person licensed to practice as a speech-language362
pathologist or audiologist under Chapter 4753. of the Revised363
Code;364

       (31) A person issued a license as an occupational therapist365
or physical therapist under Chapter 4755. of the Revised Code;366

       (32) A person who is licensed as a professional clinical367
counselor or professional counselor, licensed as a social worker368
or independent social worker, or registered as a social work369
assistant under Chapter 4757. of the Revised Code;370

       (33) A person issued a license to practice dietetics under371
Chapter 4759. of the Revised Code;372

       (34) A person who has been issued a license or limited permit 373
to practice respiratory therapy under Chapter 4761. of the Revised 374
Code;375

       (35) A person who has been issued a real estate appraiser376
certificate under Chapter 4763. of the Revised Code;377

       (36) A person who has been admitted to the bar by order of 378
the supreme court in compliance with its prescribed and published 379
rules.380

       (X) "Cocaine" means any of the following:381

       (1) A cocaine salt, isomer, or derivative, a salt of a382
cocaine isomer or derivative, or the base form of cocaine;383

       (2) Coca leaves or a salt, compound, derivative, or384
preparation of coca leaves, including ecgonine, a salt, isomer, or385
derivative of ecgonine, or a salt of an isomer or derivative of386
ecgonine;387

       (3) A salt, compound, derivative, or preparation of a388
substance identified in division (X)(1) or (2) of this section389
that is chemically equivalent to or identical with any of those390
substances, except that the substances shall not include391
decocainized coca leaves or extraction of coca leaves if the392
extractions do not contain cocaine or ecgonine.393

       (Y) "L.S.D." means lysergic acid diethylamide.394

       (Z) "Hashish" means the resin or a preparation of the resin395
contained in marihuana, whether in solid form or in a liquid396
concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate form.397

       (AA) "Marihuana" has the same meaning as in section 3719.01398
of the Revised Code, except that it does not include hashish.399

       (BB) An offense is "committed in the vicinity of a juvenile"400
if the offender commits the offense within one hundred feet of a401
juvenile or within the view of a juvenile, regardless of whether402
the offender knows the age of the juvenile, whether the offender403
knows the offense is being committed within one hundred feet of or404
within view of the juvenile, or whether the juvenile actually405
views the commission of the offense.406

       (CC) "Presumption for a prison term" or "presumption that a407
prison term shall be imposed" means a presumption, as described in408
division (D) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code, that a prison409
term is a necessary sanction for a felony in order to comply with410
the purposes and principles of sentencing under section 2929.11 of411
the Revised Code.412

       (DD) "Major drug offender" has the same meaning as in section413
2929.01 of the Revised Code.414

       (EE) "Minor drug possession offense" means either of the415
following:416

       (1) A violation of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code as it417
existed prior to July 1, 1996;418

       (2) A violation of section 2925.11 of the Revised Code as it419
exists on and after July 1, 1996, that is a misdemeanor or a420
felony of the fifth degree.421

       (FF) "Mandatory prison term" has the same meaning as in422
section 2929.01 of the Revised Code.423

       (GG) "Crack cocaine" means a compound, mixture, preparation,424
or substance that is or contains any amount of cocaine that is425
analytically identified as the base form of cocaine or that is in426
a form that resembles rocks or pebbles generally intended for427
individual use.428

       (HH) "Adulterate" means to cause a drug to be adulterated as429
described in section 3715.63 of the Revised Code.430

       (II) "Public premises" means any hotel, restaurant, tavern,431
store, arena, hall, or other place of public accommodation,432
business, amusement, or resort.433

       Sec. 4707.01.  As used in sections 4707.01 to 4707.22 and434
4707.99 of the Revised Codethis chapter:435

       (A) "Auction" means a method of sale of real or personal 436
property, goods, or chattels, at a predetermined date and time, by 437
means of a verbal exchange, regular mail, telecommunications, the 438
internet, an electronic transmission, or a physical gesture439
between an auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer and members of the440
audience or prospective purchasers, the exchanges and gestures441
consisting of a series of invitations for offers made by the 442
auctioneer and offers by members of the audience or prospective 443
purchasers, with the right to acceptance of offers with the 444
auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer. "Auction" includes a sale of 445
real or personal property, goods, or chattels in which there has 446
been a solicitation or invitation by advertisement to the public 447
for an advance in bidding using sealed bidding, provided that the 448
bids are opened and there is a call for an advancement of the 449
bids.450

       (B) "Auctioneer" means any person who engages, or who by451
advertising or otherwise holds selfthe person out as being able 452
to engage, in the calling for, recognition of, and the acceptance453
of, offers for the purchase of real or personal property, goods,454
or chattels at auction either directly or through the use of other455
licensed auctioneers or apprentice auctioneers.456

       (C) "Apprentice auctioneer" means any individual who is457
sponsored by an auctioneer to deal or engage in any activities458
mentioned in division (A) of this section.459

       (D) "Auction company" means any person, excluding licensed460
auctioneers, who does business solely in the auctioneer's461
individual name, who sells, either directly or through agents,462
real or personal property, goods, or chattels at auction, or who463
arranges, sponsors, manages, conducts, or advertises auctions and464
who was licensed as an auction company by the department of 465
agriculture as of May 1, 1991. An auction company does not mean466
either of the following:467

       (1) A sale barn or livestock auction market that is used468
exclusively for the auctioneering of livestock and is licensed by469
the department of agriculture under Chapter 943. of the Revised470
Code;471

       (2) A business that is licensed by the bureau of motor472
vehicles under Chapter 4517. of the Revised Code and is473
exclusively engaged in the auction sale of motor vehicles to474
dealers licensed by either the bureau of motor vehicles or a475
bureau of motor vehicles of another jurisdiction or its476
equivalent.477

       (E) "Special auctioneer" means any person who is licensed as478
an auction company by the department of agriculture as of May 1,479
1991, and currently is subject to section 4707.071 of the Revised480
Code.481

       (E) "Absolute auction" means an auction of real or personal 482
property to which all of the following apply:483

       (1) The property is sold to the highest bidder without 484
reserve.485

       (2) The auction does not require a minimum bid.486

       (3) The auction does not require competing bids of any type 487
by the seller or an agent of the seller.488

       (4) The seller of the property cannot withdraw the property 489
from auction after the auction is opened and there is public 490
solicitation or calling for bids.491

       (F) "Reserve auction" means an auction in which the seller or 492
an agent of the seller reserves the right to establish a stated 493
minimum bid, the right to reject or accept any or all bids, or the 494
right to withdraw the real or personal property at any time prior 495
to the completion of the auction by the auctioneer.496

       (G) "Auction mediation company" means a company that provides 497
a forum through the internet for a person to sell the person's 498
real or personal property that was not originally acquired for the 499
purpose of resale via the submission of silent bids using a 500
computer or other electronic device.501

       (H) "Public authority" means any board or commission of the 502
state or any officer of such a board or commission, or any 503
political subdivision of the state.504

       (I) "Estate auction" means the auction of real or personal 505
property of a deceased person.506

       (J) "Sealed bidding" means a method of submitting a bid in 507
writing by one or more persons following which the bids are opened 508
at an advertised, predetermined time and place, and, after a 509
review of all the bids received, the real or personal property is 510
awarded to the highest and most responsive bidder.511

       (K) "Absentee bidding" means a method by which a potential 512
purchaser authorizes a proxy to place on behalf of the potential 513
purchaser a written or oral bid to an auctioneer or auction firm 514
or an agent of an auctioneer or auction firm.515

       (L) "Person" means an individual, sole proprietor, 516
corporation, limited liability company, association, or 517
partnership.518

       (M) "Auction firm" means a person who provides auction 519
services.520

       (N) "Auction services" means arranging, managing, and 521
sponsoring a personal property auction. "Auction services" 522
includes the taking and advertising of personal property on 523
consignment to be sold at auction by a licensed auctioneer.524

       (O) "Consignee" means a person or auction firm that takes 525
personal property on consignment to be sold at auction by a 526
licensed auctioneer.527

       (P) "Firm manager" means the individual designated by an 528
auction firm who is responsible for ensuring that the auction firm 529
complies with this chapter.530

       Sec. 4707.02.  No person shall act as an auction firm,531
auctioneer, apprentice auctioneer, or special auctioneer within 532
this state without a license issued by the department of 533
agriculture. No auction shall be conducted in this state except by 534
an auctioneer licensed by the department.535

       The department shall not issue or renew a license if the536
applicant or licensee has been convicted of a felony or crime537
involving fraud or theft in this or another state at any time 538
during the ten years immediately preceding application or renewal.539

       This section does not apply to:540

       (A) Sales at auction conducted by or under the direction of541
any public authority, or sales required by law to be at auction542
other than sales pursuant to a judicial order or decree;543

       (B) The owner of any real or personal property desiring to544
sell the property at auction, provided that the property was not545
acquired for the purpose of resale;546

       (C) An auction mediation company;547

       (D) An auction that is conducted in a course of study for 548
auctioneers that is approved by the state auctioneers commission 549
created under section 4707.03 of the Revised Code for purposes of 550
student training and is supervised by a licensed auctioneer;551

       (E) An auction that is sponsored by a nonprofit or charitable 552
organization that is registered in this state under Chapter 1702. 553
or Chapter 1716. of the Revised Code, respectively, if the auction 554
only involves the property of the members of the organization and 555
the auction is part of a fair that is organized by an agricultural 556
society under Chapter 1711. of the Revised Code or by the Ohio 557
expositions commission under Chapter 991. of the Revised Code at 558
which a licensed auctioneer physically conducts the auction.559

       (F) A person licensed as a livestock dealer under Chapter 560
943. of the Revised Code who exclusively sells livestock and uses 561
a licensed auctioneer to conduct the auction.562

       Sec. 4707.021.  Only an auctioneer who is licensed under this 563
chapter and who is licensed as a real stateestate broker who is 564
licensedor a real estate salesperson under Chapter 4735. of the 565
Revised Code and who is licensed as an auctioneer under this 566
chapter mayshall sign an auction contract for the sale of real 567
property at auction. A real estate broker who is licensed under 568
Chapter 4735. of the Revised Code, but who is not licensed as an569
auctioneer under this chapter shall not sign an auction contract 570
or conduct an auction, but may contract for the sale of real 571
property at auction only if either of the following applies:572

       (A) The auctioneer who conducts the auction is a salesperson 573
licensed under Chapter 4735. of the Revised Code and is associated 574
with the real estate broker who contracts for the sale of real 575
property.576

       (B) The real estate broker enters into a cooperative 577
agreement with another real estate broker licensed under Chapter 578
4735. of the Revised Code with whom an auctioneer licensed under 579
this chapter is associated and the auctioneer conductsis solely 580
responsible for signing the auction contract and conducting the 581
auction.582

       An apprentice auctioneer who is licensed as a real estate 583
broker or real estate salesperson under Chapter 4735. of the 584
Revised Code may act as a bid caller in the sale of real property 585
at auction if the sponsoring auctioneer is licensed under this 586
chapter and is licensed as a real estate broker or real estate 587
salesperson under Chapter 4735. of the Revised Code.588

       Nothing in this section shall be construed to permit a 589
business to contract for the sale of real property at auction 590
through an individual who is not licensed under this chapter and 591
Chapter 4735. of the Revised Code.592

       Sec. 4707.022. (A) An auction shall be a reserve auction 593
unless explicitly stated otherwise in the contract for the auction 594
and in the terms and conditions governing the auction. For 595
purposes of a reserve auction, there need not be an announcement 596
or indication that the reserve is attained.597

       (B) A person licensed under this chapter shall not use 598
absentee bidding unless the owner of the real or personal property 599
being sold provides prior written permission to use absentee 600
bidding.601

       (C) A person licensed under this chapter shall be an agent of 602
the owner or consignee of the real or personal property for 603
purposes of all aspects of the auction.604

       Sec. 4707.023. (A) No person licensed under this chapter 605
shall advertise, offer for sale, or sell real or personal property 606
by absolute auction unless all of the following apply:607

       (1) One of the following applies:608

       (a) Except for current tax obligations, easements, or 609
restrictions of record of the seller, there are no liens or 610
encumbrances on the property in favor of any other person.611

       (b) Every holder of a lien or encumbrance, by execution of 612
the auction contract or other written agreement provided to the 613
auctioneer, agrees to the absolute auction without regard to the 614
amount of the highest bid or to the identity of the highest 615
bidder.616

       (c) A financially sound person, firm, trust, or estate, by 617
execution of the auction contract or other written agreement 618
provided to the auctioneer, guarantees the complete discharge and 619
satisfaction of all liens and encumbrances, as applicable, 620
immediately after the absolute auction or at the closing without 621
regard to the amount of the highest bid or to the identity of the 622
highest bidder.623

       (2) The seller of the real or personal property at the time 624
of advertising and at the time of the absolute auction has a bona 625
fide intention to transfer ownership of the property to the 626
highest bidder regardless of the amount of the last bid and 627
without reliance on any agreement that a particular bid or bid 628
level be attained in order to transfer the property.629

       (3) The auction contract requires that the auction be 630
conducted as an absolute auction, specifies that the auction is 631
not a reserve auction, and prohibits the seller or anyone acting 632
on behalf of the seller to bid or participate in the bidding 633
process of the auction.634

       (B) Division (A) of this section does not prohibit any of the 635
following:636

       (1) The bidding of a secured party or lien holder, other than 637
the seller, at an absolute auction, provided that the bids are 638
bona fide offers, that the bidding does not constitute bid rigging 639
or a reserve for the seller, and that the bidding is not for the 640
purpose of aiding or assisting or on behalf of the seller or the 641
auctioneer;642

       (2) The bidding by an individual or a party to a dissolution 643
of marriage, partnership, or corporation on real or personal 644
property being sold at auction pursuant to the dissolution;645

       (3) The advertising of real or personal property to be sold 646
by absolute auction and by reserve auction within the same 647
advertisement or for auction on the same date and at the same 648
place, provided that the advertisement is not misleading and 649
clearly identifies the property that is to be sold by absolute 650
auction and the property that is to be sold by reserve auction.651

       (C) A person licensed under this chapter may make a bona fide 652
bid on the licensee's own behalf at an absolute auction and at a 653
reserve auction, provided that the licensee provides full 654
disclosure that the licensee may make a bona fide bid to the 655
seller and at the auction.656

       (D) A seller or a person on behalf of a seller may make a bid 657
if the auction is a reserve auction and the auctioneer provides 658
full disclosure before bidding begins that the seller retains the 659
right to bid. No person licensed under this chapter knowingly 660
shall receive such a bid in the absence of full disclosure.661

       (E) Except in the case of a dissolution as provided in 662
division (B)(2) of this section, a person licensed under this 663
chapter shall not knowingly receive a bid by a seller or a person 664
on the seller's behalf at an absolute auction.665

       Sec. 4707.024. (A) Not later than seventy-two hours after the 666
end of an auction, a person licensed under this chapter shall 667
deposit in one or more trust or escrow accounts all money received 668
from the sale of an owner's or consignee's personal property at 669
auction unless the licensee pays the money to the owner or 670
consignee immediately after the end of the auction.671

       (B) For purposes of this section, a person licensed under 672
this chapter shall designate a trust or escrow account that 673
contains an owner's or consignee's money as "client trust account" 674
or with words of similar meaning. In addition, a trust or escrow 675
account only shall contain money received from the sale of 676
personal property at auction that has not been disbursed and money 677
for expenses regarding the auction, including commission and 678
advertisement fees, that are specifically delineated in the 679
auction contract.680

       (C) Except for the payment of money to the owner or consignee 681
immediately after the end of the auction, a person licensed under 682
this chapter shall pay the owner or consignee with money from the 683
client's trust or escrow account. In addition, the licensee may 684
pay expenses, including commission and advertisement fees, that 685
are specifically delineated in the auction contract with money 686
from the trust or escrow account. Money in the trust or escrow 687
account shall not be disbursed for any purpose that is 688
inconsistent with this section. In addition, the money shall not 689
be commingled with the licensee's personal or business money. In 690
administering the trust or escrow account, the licensee shall keep 691
detailed records that show deposits, withdrawals, and interest 692
accrued, if applicable.693

       Unless otherwise agreed to by the parties in the auction 694
contract or by the direction of a court of law, all money 695
deposited into a trust or escrow account shall be disbursed to the 696
seller not later than fifteen days after the initial deposit.697

       (D) Money from the sale of personal property at auction may 698
be deposited in an interest bearing account if the parties to the 699
auction contract specifically agree to such a deposit. Interest 700
earned in the account shall be credited to the seller unless 701
otherwise agreed to by the parties in the auction listing 702
contract. The interest credited to the account may remain in the 703
account for a period of sixty days after the seller receives the 704
money from the account. The interest money then shall be disbursed 705
according to the terms of the auction contract.706

       (E) All money received in connection with the sale of real 707
property at auction shall be deposited in a broker's special or 708
trust bank account in a depository located in this state that is 709
described in division (A)(26) of section 4735.18 of the Revised 710
Code.711

       Sec. 4707.03.  A state auctioneers commission shall be712
created within the department of agriculture as follows:713

       (A) The governor, with the advice and consent of the senate,714
shall appoint a commission consisting of threefive members, each 715
of whom immediately prior to the date of appointment has been a716
resident of this state for at least five years, and whose 717
vocation. Four members shall have been an auctioneer for a period 718
of at least five years has been that of an auctioneerprior to 719
appointment. One member shall be a member of the public who 720
represents the interests of consumers, is not licensed under this 721
chapter, does not have any management responsibility in the 722
auctioneering industry, does not formulate any policy of the 723
auctioneering industry, does not have a financial interest in the 724
auctioneering industry, and does not have any other connection 725
with the auctioneering profession. Terms726

       (B) Terms of office shall be for three years, commencing on 727
the tenth day of October and ending on the ninth day of October. 728
EachOf the two additional appointments made after the effective 729
date of this amendment, one shall be for a term ending on the 730
ninth day of October in the first year following the appointment, 731
and one shall be for a term ending on the ninth day of October in 732
the second year following the appointment. Thereafter, each term 733
of office shall be for three years, commencing on the tenth day of 734
October.735

       Each member shall hold office from the date of appointment 736
until the end of the term for which appointed. Any member737
appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of738
the term for which the member's predecessor was appointed shall 739
hold office for the remainder of such term. Any member shall 740
continue in office subsequent to the expiration date of the 741
member's term until the member's successor takes office, or until 742
a period of sixty days has elapsed, whichever occurs first. A 743
member appointed for a term commencing on or after October 10, 744
2004, shall not serve more than three consecutive terms.745

       (B)(C) At no time shall there be more than twothree members 746
of the same political party serving on the commission.747

       Sec. 4707.04.  (A) The state auctioneers commission shall,748
upon qualification of the member or members appointed in each 749
year, select from its members a chairperson, and shall serve in an750
advisory capacity to the department of agriculture for the purpose 751
of carrying out sections 4707.01 to 4707.22 of the Revised Code752
this chapter. The commission shall meet not less than four times753
annually.754

       (B) The commission shall establish requirements and standards 755
for courses of study in auctioneering. The commission triennially 756
shall review courses of study in auctioneering that are offered at 757
institutions in order to determine whether the courses comply with 758
those requirements and standards. The commission shall approve 759
institutions that offer courses that comply with the requirements 760
and standards. If an institution is not approved, the institution 761
may reapply for approval within a year of the disapproval. If at 762
that time the commission approves the institution, the institution 763
shall be approved for the remainder of the triennial period. The 764
commission, prior to the triennial review, may place on 765
probationary status or revoke the approval of any institution that 766
provides a course of study in auctioneering if the institution 767
fails to comply with the requirements and standards established 768
under this division.769

       (C) Members of the commission who are licensed auctioneers 770
under this chapter shall administer the oral licensing examination 771
required under section 4707.08 of the Revised Code.772

       (D) Each commissioner shall receive the commissioner's actual 773
and necessary expenses incurred in the discharge of suchthe 774
commissioner's duties. Each commissioner also shall receive a per 775
diem salary from the auctioneers fund created in section 4707.05 776
of the Revised Code for each meeting attended. The director of 777
agriculture shall adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of 778
the Revised Code establishing the per diem salary.779

       (E) The commission may form subcommittees for purposes of 780
research, education, and promotion of the auctioneering 781
profession. If a majority of the members of the commission 782
approves, the members of a subcommittee may be reimbursed from the 783
auction education fund created in section 4707.171 of the Revised 784
Code for the actual and necessary expenses incurred in the 785
discharge of their duties.786

       (F) Serving as a member of the commission does not constitute 787
holding a public office or position of employment under the laws 788
of this state and does not constitute grounds for removal of 789
public officers or employees from their offices or positions of 790
employment.791

       (G) The commission may advise the director on actions of the 792
director as required under this chapter.793

       Sec. 4707.05.  Except as otherwise provided in section794
4707.25 of the Revised Code, all fees and charges collected by the795
department of agriculture pursuant to this chapter shall be paid796
into the state treasury to the credit of the auctioneers fund,797
which is hereby created. All expenses incurred by the department798
in administering this chapter shall be paid out of the fund. The799
total expenses incurred by the department in the administration of800
this chapter shall not exceed the total fees, charges, fines, and801
penalties imposed under sections 4707.08, 4707.10, and 4707.99 of802
the Revised Code and paid to the treasurer of state. The803
department may conduct education programs for the enlightenment804
and benefit of all auctioneers who have paid fees pursuant to805
sections 4707.08 and 4707.10 of the Revised Code.806

       Out of the moneys credited pursuant to this section, the fund807
shall be assessed a proportionate share of the administrative808
costs of the department in accordance with procedures prescribed809
by the director of agriculture and approved by the director of810
budget and management. The assessment shall be paid from the811
auctioneers fund to the division of administration fund.812

       At the end of each fiscal year, if the balance of the fund is813
greater than three hundred thousand dollars, the director of814
agriculture shall request the director of budget and management815
to, and the director of budget and management shall, transfer816
twenty-five per cent of the balance that is in excess of three 817
hundred thousand dollars to the auction recovery fund created in 818
section 4707.25 of the Revised Code.819

       Sec. 4707.06.  The department of agriculture shall maintain a 820
record of the names and addresses of all auction firms,821
auctioneers and, apprentice auctioneers, and special auctioneers 822
licensed by the department. This record shall also include a list823
of all persons whose licenses have been suspended or revoked, as 824
well as any other information relative to the enforcement of 825
sections 4707.01 to 4707.22 of the Revised Code, asthis chapter 826
that the department may deemconsiders of interest to the public.827

       Sec. 4707.07.  (A) The department of agriculture may grant828
auctioneers' licenses to those persons deemedindividuals who are 829
determined to be qualified by the department. Each person830
individual who applies for an auctioneer's license shall furnish 831
to the department, on forms provided by the department, 832
satisfactory proof that the applicant:833

       (1) Has a good reputation;834

       (2) Is of trustworthy character;835

       (3) Has attained the age of at least eighteen years;836

       (4) Has at least a high school diploma or its equivalent, or 837
holds a valid license issued under this chapter prior to June 30, 838
2004, and seeks to timely renew the license, if applicable;839

       (5) Has done one of the following:840

       (a) Met the apprenticeship requirements set forth in section841
4707.09 of the Revised Code;842

       (b) Met the requirements of section 4707.12 of the Revised843
Code.844

       (5)(6) Has a general knowledge of the following:845

       (a) The requirements of the Revised Code relative to846
auctioneers;847

       (b) The auction profession;848

       (c) The principles involved in conducting an auction;849

       (d) Any local and federal laws regarding the occupation of 850
auctioneering.851

       (6)(7) Has satisfied the financial responsibility 852
requirements established under section 4707.11 of the Revised Code 853
if applicable.854

       (B) Auctioneers who served apprenticeships and who hold855
licenses issued before May 1, 1991, and who seek renewal of their856
licenses, are not subject to the additional apprenticeship857
requirements imposed by section 4707.084707.09 of the Revised 858
Code.859

       (C) The department may issue an auctioneer's license to a860
partnership, association, or corporation if all the partners,861
members, or officers thereof who are authorized to perform the862
functions of an auctioneer as agents of the applicant are863
themselves licensed as auctioneers under this chapter.864

       An application for an auctioneer's license filed by a865
partnership or association shall contain a listing of the names of866
all of the licensed partners, members, or other persons who are867
authorized to perform the functions of an auctioneer as agents of868
the applicant. An application filed by a corporation shall contain 869
the names of its president and of each of its licensed officers 870
and any other person who is authorized to perform the functions of 871
an auctioneer as an agent of the applicant.872

       (D) A licensee may do business under more than one registered 873
name if the names have been approved by the department. The 874
department may reject the application of any person seeking875
licensure under this chapter if the name or names to be used by876
the applicant are likely to mislead the public, or if the name or877
names do not distinguish the applicant from the name or names of878
any existing person licensed under this chapter. If an applicant879
applies to the department to do business under more than two880
names, the department may charge a fee of ten dollarsthat is 881
established in rules adopted by the director of agriculture under 882
section 4707.19 of the Revised Code for the third name and each 883
additional name.884

       (D) The department, in its discretion, may waive the 885
education and apprenticeship requirements for a resident of this 886
state, provided that the resident holds a valid auctioneer license 887
that was issued by a state with which the department has entered 888
into a reciprocal licensing agreement and the resident is in good 889
standing with that state. The applicant shall provide proof that 890
is satisfactory to the department that the applicant has had two 891
years of experience as an auctioneer immediately preceding the 892
date of application that includes at a minimum twelve auctions in 893
which the applicant was a bid caller in the reciprocal state.894

       Sec. 4707.071.  (A) On May 1, 1991, all persons licensed as895
auction companies under former section 4707.071 of the Revised896
Code shall comply with all provisions of this chapter that are897
applicable to auctioneers except as provided in divisions (B) and898
(C) of this section. Such persons, however, do not have to serve899
an apprenticeship or attend a course of study under section900
4707.09 of the Revised Code or submit to an examination under901
section 4707.08 of the Revised Code as long as they do not engage902
in the calling for, recognition of, and the acceptance of, offers903
for the purchase of personal property at auction and do not904
conduct auctions at any location other than the definite place of905
business required in section 4707.14 of the Revised Code.906

       (B) The principal owner of each auction company that is907
licensed as of May 1, 1991, who pays the annual renewal fee908
specified in division (B) of section 4707.10 of the Revised Code909
during the first renewal period following May 1, 1991, shall be910
issued a special auctioneer's license, for the saleauction of 911
personal property subject to division (A) of this section. Each 912
principal owner shall apply for an annual license. In applying for 913
an annual license, each person licensed as an auction company on 914
May 1, 1991, shall designate an individual as principal owner by915
submitting documentation substantiating that the individual is in916
fact the principal owner and shall identify a definite place of917
business as required in section 4707.14 of the Revised Code. A918
person licensed as an auctioneer shall not be entitled to a919
special auctioneer's license.920

       (C) A special auctioneer's license issued under this section921
to the principal owner of a former auction company does not922
entitle the principal owner or former auction company to conduct923
auctions at any location other than the definite place of business924
required in section 4707.14 of the Revised Code. Notwithstanding925
section 4707.10 of the Revised Code, the department of agriculture926
shall not issue a new special auctioneer's license if the definite927
place of business identified by the licensee in the licensee's928
initial application for a special auctioneer license has changed929
or if the name under which the licensee is doing business has930
changed. No person other than an owner, officer, member, or agent931
of the former auction company who personally has passed the932
examination prescribed in section 4707.08 of the Revised Code and933
been licensed as an auctioneer shall engage in the calling for,934
recognition of, and the acceptance of, offers for the purchase of935
real or personal property, goods, or chattels at auction in936
connection with a former auction company that has been issued a937
special auctioneer's license.938

       (D) A person licensed as a special auctioneer shall not939
engage in the sale of real property at auction.940

       (E) As used in this section, "auction company" means "auction 941
company" as defined in section 4707.01 of the Revised Code prior 942
to its amendment by Sub. S.B. 209 of the 125th general assembly.943

       Sec. 4707.072.  (A) For purposes of this section, the 944
department of agriculture shall adopt rules in accordance with 945
section 4707.19 of the Revised Code prescribing the fee that a 946
license applicant must pay. Until those rules are adopted, a 947
license applicant shall pay the fee established in this section.948

       (B) The department may grant one-auction licenses to any 949
nonresident person deemedindividual who is determined to be950
qualified by the department. Any personindividual who applies for 951
a one-auction license shall attest, on forms provided by the952
department, and furnish to the department, satisfactory proof that953
the license applicant or any auctioneer affiliated with the954
applicant meets the following requirements:955

       (1) Has a good reputation;956

       (2) Is of trustworthy character;957

       (3) Has attained the age of at least eighteen years;958

       (4) Has at least a high school diploma or its equivalent;959

       (5) Has a general knowledge of the requirements of the960
Revised Code relative to auctioneers, the auction profession, and961
the principles involved in conducting an auction;962

       (5)(6) Has two years of professional auctioneering experience963
immediately preceding the date of application and the experience964
that includes the personal conduct by the applicant of at least 965
twelve auction sales in any state, or has met the requirements of966
section 4707.12 of the Revised Code;967

       (6)(7) Has paid a fee of one hundred dollars;968

       (7)(8) Has provided proof of financial responsibility in the969
form of either an irrevocable letter of credit or a cash bond or a970
surety bond in the amount of fifty thousand dollars. If the971
applicant gives a surety bond, the bond shall be executed by a972
surety company authorized to do business in this state. A bond 973
shall be made to the department and shall be conditioned that the 974
applicant shall comply with this chapter and rules adopted under 975
it, including refraining from conduct described in section 4707.15 976
of the Revised Code. All bonds shall be on a form approved by the 977
director of agriculture.978

       Sec. 4707.073. (A) No corporation, general or limited 979
partnership, or unincorporated association shall act or hold 980
itself out as an auctioneer without a valid auctioneer's license 981
issued under this section. This section does not apply to a person 982
who is issued a license under section 4707.071 of the Revised 983
Code.984

       (B) The department of agriculture may grant an auctioneer's 985
license to a corporation, general or limited partnership, or 986
unincorporated association that is determined to be qualified by 987
the department. Every applicant for a license under this section 988
shall furnish to the department, on forms provided by the 989
department, satisfactory proof that the applicant:990

       (1) Is in good standing with the secretary of state if the 991
applicant is a corporation;992

       (2) Is of trustworthy character;993

       (3) Has provided proof of financial responsibility as 994
required in section 4707.11 of the Revised Code;995

       (4) Is registered with the secretary of state or a local 996
authority, as applicable, to do business in this state;997

       (5) Has complied with any other requirement that the director 998
establishes in rules adopted under section 4707.19 of the Revised 999
Code.1000

       (C) An application submitted under this section shall list 1001
the names of all of the owners, directors, partners, or members of 1002
the applicant, as applicable, and shall indicate those that have 1003
an auctioneer's license issued under section 4707.07 of the 1004
Revised Code.1005

       (D)(1) The department shall not issue a license under this 1006
section unless one of the following applies, as applicable:1007

       (a) If the applicant is a general or limited partnership, not 1008
less than fifty per cent of the general partners have a current 1009
license issued under section 4707.07 of the Revised Code.1010

       (b) If the applicant is a corporation, not less than fifty 1011
per cent of the directors and the president or chief executive 1012
have a current license issued under section 4707.07 of the Revised 1013
Code.1014

       (c) If the applicant is an unincorporated association, not 1015
less than fifty per cent of the members have a current license 1016
issued under section 4707.07 of the Revised Code.1017

       Failure of a corporation, partnership, or unincorporated 1018
association to maintain the applicable requirements of this 1019
division after the issuance of a license under this section may be 1020
sufficient cause for the revocation of the license under section 1021
4707.15 of the Revised Code.1022

       (2) Not later than two years after the effective date of this 1023
section, a corporation, partnership, or unincorporated association 1024
that was issued a license under section 4707.07 of the Revised 1025
Code on or before the effective date of this section shall comply 1026
with the requirements established in division (D)(1) of this 1027
section. If such a corporation, partnership, or unincorporated 1028
association fails to comply with those requirements, the license 1029
of the corporation, partnership, or unincorporated association 1030
immediately shall terminate.1031

       (E) Upon the issuance of a license under this section, a 1032
corporation, partnership, or unincorporated association shall 1033
designate an individual from among its directors, partners, or 1034
members who is licensed under section 4707.07 of the Revised Code 1035
as its agent for purposes of communication with the department. If 1036
that individual ceases to be the agent, the corporation, 1037
partnership, or unincorporated association shall notify the 1038
department not later than ten days after the day on which the 1039
individual ceases to be the agent. Upon notification to the 1040
department, the license of the corporation, partnership, or 1041
unincorporated association, as applicable, immediately shall 1042
terminate. If the corporation, partnership, or unincorporated 1043
association notifies the department of the designation of a new 1044
agent in accordance with the requirements of this division and 1045
pays the fee established by the director of agriculture in rules 1046
adopted under section 4707.19 of the Revised Code, the department 1047
shall issue the corporation, partnership, or unincorporated 1048
association a new license.1049

       (F) For purposes of this section, the director may adopt 1050
rules under section 4707.19 of the Revised Code establishing 1051
license fees and procedures and deadlines for the issuance of a 1052
license under this section. Until the director adopts those rules, 1053
a license issued under this section shall take effect on July 1 of 1054
one year and expire on June 30 of the following year, and the fee 1055
for an initial and renewal license shall be one hundred dollars. 1056
In addition, a license shall be renewed before July 1 of each 1057
year, except that a license may be renewed before September 1 of 1058
the year of expiration if the licensee pays the renewal fee and an 1059
additional fee of one hundred dollars.1060

       (G) This section does not preclude a corporation, 1061
partnership, or unincorporated association from selling real 1062
property at auction, provided that the requirements of this 1063
section and section 4707.021 and Chapter 4735. of the Revised Code 1064
are satisfied.1065

       (H) A person licensed as a real estate broker under Chapter 1066
4735. of the Revised Code shall not be required to obtain a 1067
license under this section if the person complies with sections 1068
4707.021 and 4707.22 of the Revised Code.1069

       Sec. 4707.074. (A) A person who is not otherwise licensed 1070
under this chapter and who only provides auction services or holds 1071
the person's self out as providing auction services shall do so 1072
only with a valid auction firm license issued under this section. 1073
This section does not apply to a person licensed as a livestock 1074
dealer under Chapter 943. of the Revised Code who exclusively 1075
sells livestock and uses a licensed auctioneer to conduct the 1076
auction.1077

       (B) The department of agriculture may grant an auction firm 1078
license to an auction firm that is determined to be qualified by 1079
the department. Every applicant for an auction firm license shall 1080
furnish to the department, on forms provided by the department, 1081
satisfactory proof that the applicant:1082

       (1) Is in good standing with the secretary of state if the 1083
applicant is a corporation;1084

       (2) Is of trustworthy character;1085

       (3) Is registered with the secretary of state or a local 1086
authority, as applicable, to do business in this state;1087

       (4) Has complied with any other requirement that the director 1088
establishes in rules adopted under section 4707.19 of the Revised 1089
Code;1090

       (5) Has a general knowledge of the requirements of the 1091
Revised Code and the general principles regarding auctions and 1092
auctioneering;1093

       (6) Has provided proof of financial responsibility in the 1094
amount of fifty thousand dollars in the form of a surety bond, an 1095
irrevocable letter of credit, or cashbond;1096

       (7) Employs a firm manager as required under division (D) of 1097
this section.1098

       (C) An application submitted under this section for an 1099
auction firm license shall list the names of all of the owners, 1100
directors, partners, or members of the applicant, as applicable.1101

       (D) An auction firm shall designate a firm manager. The firm 1102
manager shall have sufficient authority in the operation of the 1103
auction firm to ensure compliance with this chapter and rules 1104
adopted under it. If the firm manager does not have a current 1105
license issued under section 4707.07 of the Revised Code, the firm 1106
manager shall pass the written examination held under section 1107
4707.08 of the Revised Code before the department may issue a 1108
license under this section to the auction firm.1109

       (E)(1) An auction firm license issued under this section 1110
immediately shall terminate if any of the following occurs:1111

       (a) The auction firm incorporates.1112

       (b) The auction firm ceases to operate as a corporation.1113

       (c) The auction firm changes ownership.1114

       (d) If the auction firm is a partnership, the firm changes 1115
the number of partners in the partnership or changes the partners 1116
comprising the partnership.1117

       (e) The auction firm changes the firm manager.1118

       (f) The auction firm changes the name under which the firm 1119
conducts business.1120

       (g) The auction firm changes its permanent business location.1121

       If a license terminates under this division, the licensee 1122
immediately shall cease auction services, notify the department of 1123
the termination, and return the terminated license to the 1124
department.1125

       (2) Not later than ten days prior to the date on which an 1126
auction firm license will terminate pursuant to division 1127
(E)(1)(a), (b), (c), or (d) of this section, the auction firm may 1128
submit an application for a new auction firm license in accordance 1129
with division (B) of this section. If the auction firm submits the 1130
application, returns the terminated license, and pays the fee 1131
established in rules adopted by the director of agriculture under 1132
section 4707.19 of the Revised Code, the department may issue a 1133
new license under this section.1134

       (3) If a license terminates pursuant to division (E)(1)(e), 1135
(f), or (g) of this section and the formerly licensed auction firm 1136
notifies the department, returns the terminated license, and pays 1137
the fee established in rules adopted by the director under section 1138
4707.19 of the Revised Code, the department shall issue a new 1139
license under this division.1140

       (F) For purposes of this section, the director may adopt 1141
rules under section 4707.19 of the Revised Code establishing 1142
license fees and procedures and deadlines for the issuance of a 1143
license under this section. Until the director adopts those rules, 1144
a license issued under this section shall take effect on July 1 of 1145
one year and expire on June 30 of the following year, and the fee 1146
for an initial and renewal license shall be one hundred dollars. 1147
In addition, a license shall be renewed before July 1 of each 1148
year, except that a license may be renewed before September 1 of 1149
the year of expiration if the licensee pays the renewal fee and an 1150
additional fee of one hundred dollars.1151

       (G) For purposes of the financial responsibility that is 1152
required under division (B) of this section, if a person provides 1153
a surety bond, the bond shall be executed by a surety company that 1154
is authorized to do business in this state. The bond shall be made 1155
payable to the department and shall include a condition that 1156
requires the applicant to comply with this chapter and rules 1157
adopted under it, including a requirement that the person refrain 1158
from conduct described in section 4707.15 of the Revised Code. A 1159
bond shall be on a form that is approved by the director. A person 1160
who is issued a license under this section shall maintain the 1161
financial responsibility that is required under division (B) of 1162
this section for as long as the person is licensed.1163

       (H) An auction firm licensed under this section shall not 1164
conduct the bid calling for the sale of real or personal property 1165
at auction.1166

       Sec. 4707.08.  (A) The department of agriculture shall hold1167
written examinations four times each year for the purpose of1168
testing the qualifications required for obtaining a license under1169
section 4707.07 of the Revised Code and twelve times each year for1170
obtaining a license under section 4707.09 of the Revised Code and 1171
for unlicensed auction firm managers as required under division 1172
(D) of section 4707.074 of the Revised Code. The written 1173
examination shall be held at the department or at an alternative 1174
location determined by the department. In addition to the written 1175
examination, auctioneer license applicants shall pass an oral 1176
examination administered by the state auctioneers commission on 1177
the same date and at the same location as the written examination. 1178
An examination shall not be required for the renewal of any 1179
license unless suchthe license has been revoked, suspended, or 1180
allowed to expire without renewal, in which case the applicant 1181
shall take and pass the appropriate examinations offered by the 1182
department.1183

       An examination fee of twenty-five dollars shall be collected1184
from each person taking the auctioneer examination and fifteen1185
dollars from each person taking, the apprentice auctioneer1186
examination, and the auction firm manager examination to defray 1187
expenses of holding suchthe examinations. Unless otherwise 1188
established in rules adopted by the director of agriculture under 1189
section 4707.19 of the Revised Code, the fee for the apprentice 1190
auctioneer examination and the firm manager examination shall be 1191
fifteen dollars, and the fee for the auctioneer examination shall 1192
be twenty-five dollars.1193

       (B) All applications and proofs mustshall be filed by each1194
applicant before the scheduled date of examination, and mustshall1195
be accompanied by a bondproof of financial responsibility and a1196
license fee. In order to be seated for an examination held under 1197
this section, an applicant shall have a complete application on 1198
file with the department not later than fourteen days prior to the 1199
examination date.1200

       (C) If a court of competent jurisdiction or the department, 1201
at an administrative hearing, has found that an applicant 1202
conducted an auction, provided auction services, or acted as an 1203
auctioneer without a license issued under this chapter, the 1204
department may refuse to allow the applicant to take an 1205
examination under this section or may deny the issuance of a 1206
license to the applicant for a period of two years.1207

       (D)(1) If an applicant for a license fails to pass the 1208
examination, the applicant may take the examination on the next 1209
scheduled date for the examination. If an applicant fails to pass 1210
the examination on the second consecutive attempt, the applicant 1211
shall not take the examination on the next scheduled date for the 1212
examination.1213

       (2) If an applicant for a license fails to pass the 1214
examination on the third attempt, the applicant shall attend 1215
auction school a second time before the applicant may take the 1216
examination. If an applicant for a license fails to pass the 1217
examination on the fourth attempt, the applicant shall not take 1218
the examination for at least one year from the date of the last 1219
failed attempt.1220

       (3) If an individual who is taking the examination for an 1221
auction firm manager fails to pass the examination on the third 1222
attempt, the individual shall not take the examination for one 1223
year from the date of the last failed attempt.1224

       Sec. 4707.09.  The department of agriculture may grant1225
apprentice auctioneers' licenses to those persons deemedthat are 1226
determined to be qualified by the department. Every applicant for 1227
an apprentice auctioneer's license shall pass an examination 1228
relating to the skills, knowledge, and statutes and rules 1229
governing auctioneers. Every applicant for an apprentice 1230
auctioneer's license shall furnish to the department, on forms 1231
provided by the department, satisfactory proof that the applicant:1232

       (A) Has a good reputation;1233

       (B) Is of trustworthy character;1234

       (C) Has attained the age of at least eighteen years;1235

       (D) Has at least a high school diploma or its equivalent, or 1236
holds a valid license issued under this chapter prior to June 30, 1237
2004, and seeks to timely renew the license, if applicable;1238

       (E) Has obtained a written promise of a licensed auctioneer1239
to sponsor the applicant during the applicant's apprenticeship;1240

       (E)(F) Has satisfied the financial responsibility 1241
requirements established under section 4707.11 of the Revised Code 1242
if applicable;1243

       (G) Has successfully completed a course of study in 1244
auctioneering at an institution that is approved by the state 1245
auctioneers commission.1246

       Before an apprentice may take the auctioneer's license1247
examination, the apprentice shall serve an apprenticeship of at1248
least twelve months, successfully complete a course of study in1249
auctioneering at an institution that is approved every three years1250
by the state auctioneers commission, and conduct,participate as a 1251
bid caller,in at least twelve auction sales under the direct 1252
supervision of the sponsoring licensed auctioneer, which sales1253
auctions shall be certified by the licensed auctioneer on the 1254
apprentice's application for an auctioneer's license.1255

       If an auctioneer intends to terminate sponsorship of an1256
apprentice auctioneer, the sponsoring auctioneer shall notify the1257
apprentice auctioneer of the sponsoring auctioneer's intention by1258
certified mail, return receipt requested, at least ten days prior1259
to the effective date of termination and, at the same time, shall1260
deliver or mail by certified mail to the department of agriculture1261
a copy of the termination notice and the license of the apprentice 1262
auctioneer. No apprentice auctioneer shall perform any acts under 1263
authority of the apprentice's license after the effective date of 1264
the termination until the apprentice receives a new license 1265
bearing the name and address of the apprentice's new sponsor. No 1266
more than one license shall be issued to any apprentice auctioneer 1267
for the same period of time.1268

       No licensed auctioneer shall have under the licensed1269
auctioneer's sponsorship more than two apprentice auctioneers at1270
one time. No auctioneer shall sponsor an apprentice auctioneer if 1271
the auctioneer has not been licensed and in good standing for a 1272
period of at least two years immediately before sponsoring the 1273
apprentice auctioneer. A sponsoring auctioneer whose license is 1274
suspended or revoked shall send to the department the apprentice 1275
auctioneer's license not later than fourteen days after the 1276
suspension or revocation. If a sponsoring auctioneer's license is 1277
suspended or revoked, the apprentice auctioneer shall obtain a 1278
written promise of sponsorship from another licensed auctioneer 1279
before performing any acts under the authority of an apprentice 1280
auctioneer's license. The apprentice auctioneer shall send a copy 1281
of the written promise of sponsorship of another auctioneer to the 1282
department. If the department receives a copy of such a written 1283
promise of sponsorship and the apprentice pays the fee established 1284
by the department, the department shall issue a new license to the 1285
apprentice.1286

       An apprentice auctioneer may terminate the apprentice's1287
sponsorship with an auctioneer by notifying the auctioneer of the1288
apprentice's intention by certified mail, return receipt1289
requested, at least ten days prior to the effective date of1290
termination. At the same time, the apprentice shall deliver or1291
mail by certified mail to the department of agriculture a copy of1292
the termination notice. Upon receiving the termination notice, the 1293
sponsoring auctioneer shall promptly deliver or mail by certified 1294
mail to the department the license of the apprentice auctioneer.1295

       The termination of a sponsorship, regardless of who initiates1296
the termination, shall not be cause for an apprentice auctioneer1297
to lose credit for any certified sales the apprentice conducted1298
auctions in which the apprentice participated as a bid caller or1299
apprenticeship time the apprentice served under the direct1300
supervision of the former sponsor.1301

       Sec. 4707.091. (A) Prior to the expiration of an auctioneer's 1302
or apprentice auctioneer's license, an auctioneer or apprentice 1303
auctioneer may submit an application to the department of 1304
agriculture, on forms provided by the department, to place the 1305
license on deposit with the department for a period not to exceed 1306
two years. Not later than fourteen days after receipt of an 1307
application under this section, the department shall accept or 1308
deny the application.1309

       (B) If the department accepts the application, an auctioneer 1310
or apprentice auctioneer who has a license on deposit with the 1311
department under this section shall not act as an auctioneer or 1312
apprentice auctioneer while the license is on deposit. In 1313
addition, such an auctioneer shall not be required to pay an 1314
assessment under section 4707.25 of the Revised Code.1315

       (C) An auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer may reacquire a 1316
license on deposit from the department if the auctioneer or 1317
apprentice auctioneer does all of the following prior to 1318
reacquisition:1319

       (1) Submits a written request to the department that contains 1320
the business address and telephone number of the auctioneer or 1321
apprentice auctioneer, as applicable;1322

       (2) Pays the reactivation fee for the license that is 1323
established in rules adopted by the director of agriculture under 1324
section 4707.19 of the Revise Code;1325

       (3) Pays the assessment that is levied under section 4707.25 1326
of the Revised Code for the current year, if applicable;1327

       (4) Provides proof of financial responsibility as required in 1328
section 4707.11 of the Revised Code, if applicable;1329

       (5) Provides proof of compliance with the continuing 1330
education requirements established in rules adopted by the 1331
director under section 4707.19 of the Revised Code, if applicable;1332

       (6) Complies with any other requirement established in rules 1333
adopted by the director under section 4707.19 of the Revised Code.1334

       (D) If an auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer, at the time of 1335
placing the auctioneer's or apprentice auctioneer's license on 1336
deposit, as applicable, has not maintained proof of financial 1337
responsibility for the entire period of time required under 1338
section 4707.11 of the Revised Code, the auctioneer or apprentice 1339
auctioneer, beginning at the time of reacquisition, shall maintain 1340
proof of financial responsibility for the remainder of the time 1341
required under that section.1342

       Sec. 4707.10.  (A) For purposes of this section, the 1343
department of agriculture shall adopt rules in accordance with 1344
section 4707.19 of the Revised Code prescribing fees that 1345
licensees must pay and license renewal deadlines and procedures 1346
with which licensees must comply. Until those rules are adopted, 1347
licensees shall pay the fees and comply with the license renewal 1348
deadlines and procedures established in this section.1349

       (B) The fee for each auctioneer's, apprentice auctioneer's, 1350
or special auctioneer's license issued by the department is one 1351
hundred dollars, and the annual renewal fee for any such license 1352
is one hundred dollars. All licenses expire annually on the last 1353
day of June of each year and shall be renewed according to the 1354
standard renewal procedures of Chapter 4745. of the Revised Code, 1355
or the procedures of this section. Any licensee under this chapter 1356
who wishes to renew the licensee's license, but fails to do so 1357
before the first day of July shall reapply for licensure in the 1358
same manner and pursuant to the same requirements as for initial 1359
licensure, unless before the first day of September of the year of 1360
expiration, the former licensee pays to the department, in 1361
addition to the regular renewal fee, a late renewal penalty of one 1362
hundred dollars.1363

       (C) Any person who fails to renew the person's license before 1364
the first day of July is prohibited from engaging in any activity1365
specified or comprehended in section 4707.01 of the Revised Code1366
until such time as the person's license is renewed or a new1367
license is issued. Renewal of a license between the first day of 1368
July and the first day of September does not relieve any person 1369
from complying with this division. The department may refuse to 1370
renew the license of or issue a new license to any person who 1371
violates this division.1372

       (D) The department shall prepare and deliver to each licensee 1373
a permanent license certificate and an identification card, the 1374
appropriate portion of which shall be carried on the person of the 1375
licensee at all times when engaged in any type of auction 1376
activity, and part of which shall be posted with the permanent 1377
certificate in a conspicuous location at the licensee's place of 1378
business.1379

       (E) Notice in writing shall be given to the department by1380
each auctioneer or apprentice auctioneer licensee of any change of1381
principal business location or any change or addition to the name1382
or names under which business is conducted, whereupon the1383
department shall issue a new license for the unexpired period. Any1384
change of business location or change or addition of names without1385
notification to the department shall automatically cancel any1386
license previously issued. For each new auctioneer or apprentice1387
auctioneer license issued upon the occasion of a change in1388
business location or a change in or an addition of names under1389
which business is conducted, the department may collect a fee of1390
ten dollars for each change in location, or name or each added1391
name unless the notification of the change occurs concurrently1392
with the renewal application or unless otherwise provided in 1393
section 4707.07 of the Revised Code.1394

       (F) Divisions (A) and (B) of this section do not apply to 1395
licenses issued under sections 4707.073 and 4707.074 of the 1396
Revised Code.1397

       Sec. 4707.11. (A) Except as provided in division (B) of this1398
section, each application for a license issued under this chapter1399
shall be accompanied by proof of financial responsibility in the1400
form of either an irrevocable letter of credit or a cash bond or a1401
surety bond in the amount of twenty-five thousand dollars. If the1402
applicant gives a surety bond, the bond shall be executed by a1403
surety company authorized to do business in this state.1404

       A bond shall be made payable to the department of agriculture 1405
and shall be conditionedinclude a condition that requires the 1406
applicant shallto comply with this chapter and rules adopted 1407
under it, including refraininga requirement that the person 1408
refrain from conduct described in section 4707.15 of the Revised 1409
Code. All bonds shall be on a form approved by the director of 1410
agriculture.1411

       A licensee shall maintain proof of financial responsibility1412
for three years following the date of initial licensure. After the1413
three-year period, a licensee who has not engaged in conduct1414
described in section 4707.15 of the Revised Code and has not1415
otherwise violated this chapter or rules adopted under it during1416
that period shall no longer be required to maintain proof of1417
financial responsibility except as otherwise provided in this1418
section.1419

       A licensee whose license expires without being renewed under1420
section 4707.10 of the Revised Code or is suspended under section1421
4707.30 of the Revised Code shall give proof of financial1422
responsibility in accordance with this section in order to obtain1423
reinstatement or reactivation of the license.1424

       (B) Division (A) of this section does not apply to eitherany1425
of the following:1426

       (1) A licensee whose license was issued prior to July 1,1427
2003, provided that the license continues to be renewed under1428
section 4707.10 of the Revised Code and is not suspended under1429
section 4707.15 or 4707.30 of the Revised Code;1430

       (2) An apprentice auctioneer licensee whose license was1431
issued under section 4707.09 of the Revised Code prior to July 1,1432
2003, and who applies for an auctioneer's license under section1433
4707.07 of the Revised Code on or after July 1, 2003, provided1434
that the apprentice auctioneer's license is not suspended under1435
section 4707.15 or 4707.30 of the Revised Code, and, if necessary,1436
continues to be renewed under section 4707.10 of the Revised Code,1437
prior to the issuance of the auctioneer's license to the1438
applicant;1439

       (3) An auction firm license that is issued under section 1440
4707.074 of the Revised Code.1441

       Sec. 4707.111.  The state, through the department of 1442
agriculture and in accordance with this chapter, shall solely1443
regulate auctioneers, auction firms, and the conduct of auction1444
sales.1445

       By enactment of this chapter, it is the intent of the general1446
assembly to preempt municipal corporations and other political1447
subdivisions from the regulation and licensing of auctioneers, 1448
auction firms, and auction sales. An ordinance, resolution, or 1449
other enactment by a municipal corporation or other political 1450
subdivision that directly or indirectly regulates auctioneers, 1451
auction firms, or auction sales is hereby preempted.1452

       At least twenty-four hours prior to an auction that is to be 1453
held at a location that is not the permanent business location of 1454
the auctioneer, the person licensed under this chapter to conduct 1455
the auctionauctioneer shall notify the chief of police of the1456
municipal corporation in which the auction site is located, or, if 1457
the site is in the unincorporated area of a county, the county 1458
sheriff as to the location and time of the auction and give to 1459
that officer a general description of the items offered for sale.1460

       Sec. 4707.12.  A nonresident may operate as an auctioneer,1461
apprentice auctioneer, or special auctioneer within the state by1462
conforming to this chapter.1463

       The department of agriculture may, within its discretion,1464
waive the testing and schooling requirements for a nonresident,1465
provided that the nonresident holds a valid auctioneer or1466
apprentice auctioneer license issued by a state with which the1467
department has entered into a reciprocal licensing agreement.1468
Nonresidents wishing to so operate in this state shall make1469
application in writing to the department and furnish the1470
department with proof of their ability to conduct an auction,1471
proof of license and bond if they reside in a state with these1472
requirementsfinancial responsibility, as well as other1473
information whichthat the department may request. If a state with 1474
which the department has entered into a reciprocal licensing 1475
agreement does not require an apprenticeship, the applicant shall 1476
provide proof of license for a period of at least one year prior 1477
to receipt of the application.1478

       This section does not apply to nonresident auctioneers who1479
reside in states under the laws of which similar recognition and1480
courtesies aredo not extended to licensed auctioneers of this1481
have a license from a state with which the department has entered 1482
into a reciprocal licensing agreement.1483

       Sec. 4707.14.  (A) Each person licensed under sections 1484
4707.07 to 4707.22 of the Revised Codethis chapter shall have a 1485
definite place of business in this state.1486

       (B) Except as provided in division (C) of this section, if 1487
the licensee is a nonresident, it is not necessary for himthe 1488
licensee to maintain an active place of business within this state 1489
if hethe licensee maintains such a place of business in the state 1490
where hethe licensee is a resident.1491

       (C) A nonresident former auction company licensee who is 1492
licensed as a special auctioneer under section 4707.071 of the 1493
Revised Code shall have a definite place of business within the 1494
state and shall not conduct auctions anywhere else in the state 1495
other than histhe licensee's place of business.1496

       Sec. 4707.15.  The department of agriculture may deny, refuse 1497
to renew, suspend, or revoke the license of any auction firm,1498
auctioneer, apprentice auctioneer, or special auctioneer for any 1499
of the following causes:1500

       (A) Obtaining a license through false or fraudulent1501
representation;1502

       (B) Making any substantial misrepresentation in an1503
application for an auctioneer's, apprentice auctioneer's, or1504
special auctioneer'sa license;1505

       (C) A continued course of misrepresentation or for making1506
false promises through agents, advertising, or otherwise;1507

       (D) Specifying that an auction is a reserve auction, absolute 1508
auction, or estate auction, but not conducting the auction as 1509
specified;1510

       (E) Failing to account for or remit, within a reasonable1511
time, any money or property belonging to others that comes into 1512
the licensee's possession, and for commingling funds of others 1513
with the licensee's own, or failing to keep such funds of others 1514
in an escrow or trusteetrust account, except that in the case of 1515
a transaction involving real estate, such funds shall be 1516
maintained in accordance with division (A)(26) of section 4735.18 1517
of the Revised Code;1518

       (E)(F) Paying valuable consideration to any person who has1519
violated this chapter;1520

       (F)(G) Conviction in a court of competent jurisdiction of1521
this state or any other state of a criminal offense involving1522
fraud, forgery, embezzlement, false pretenses, extortion, 1523
conspiracy to defraud, or another similar offense or a felony;1524

       (G)(H) Violation of this chapter or rules adopted under it;1525

       (H)(I) Failure to furnish voluntarily at the time of1526
execution, copies of all written instruments prepared by the1527
auctioneer or auction firm;1528

       (I)(J) Any conduct of an auctioneer whicha person that is 1529
licensed under this chapter that demonstrates bad faith, 1530
dishonesty, incompetency, or untruthfulness;1531

       (J)(K) Any other conduct that constitutes improper,1532
fraudulent, or dishonest dealings;1533

       (K)(L) Failing prior to the sale at public auction to enter1534
into a written contract with the owner or consignee of any1535
property to be sold, containing the terms and conditions upon1536
which suchthe licensee received the property for saleauction;1537

       (L)(M) The use of any power of attorney to circumvent this1538
chapter;1539

       (M)(N) Failure to display the sign required under section 1540
4707.22 of the Revised Code and a notice conspicuously at the1541
clerk's desk or on a bid card that clearly states the terms and1542
conditions of the sale, the name of the auctioneer or special1543
auctioneer conducting the sale, and that the auctioneer or special 1544
auctioneer is licensed by the department of agriculture and has1545
filed a bondauction;1546

       (N)(O) Failure to notify the department of any conviction of1547
a felony or crime involving fraud within fifteen days of1548
conviction;1549

       (O) Acting in the capacity of an auctioneer, whether for1550
valuable consideration or not, for any special auctioneer that is1551
not licensed under this chapter(P) Aiding an unlicensed person in 1552
the performance of services or acts that require a license under 1553
this chapter;1554

       (Q) The suspension or revocation of a license to engage in 1555
auctioneering or other disciplinary action by the licensing 1556
authority of another state;1557

       (R) The refusal or disapproval by the licensing authority of 1558
another state of an application for a license to engage in 1559
auctioneering;1560

       (S) Failure of a licensee to notify the department of 1561
agriculture within fifteen days of a disciplinary action against 1562
the licensee by another state's applicable governing authority;1563

       (T) Engaging in auctioneering or providing auction services 1564
without a license or during the suspension of a license;1565

       (U) Attempting to cheat or cheating on an auctioneer 1566
examination or aiding another to cheat on an examination.1567

       Sec. 4707.151.  (A) No person shall engage in bid rigging.1568

       (B) As used in this section, "bid rigging" means a conspiracy 1569
between auctioneers, apprentice auctioneers, special auctioneers, 1570
any participants in an auction, or any other persons who agree not 1571
to bid against each other at an auction or who otherwise conspire 1572
to decrease or increase the number or amounts of bids offered at 1573
auction.1574

       Sec. 4707.16.  (A) The department of agriculture may, upon1575
its own motion, and shall, upon the verified written complaint of1576
any person, investigate the actions of any auction firm,1577
auctioneer, apprentice auctioneer, or special auctioneer, any1578
applicant for an auction firm's, auctioneer's, apprentice 1579
auctioneer's, or special auctioneer's license, or any person who 1580
assumes to act in that capacity, if the complaint, together with 1581
other evidence presented in connection with it, makes out a 1582
prima-facie case.1583

       If the department determines that any such applicant is not1584
entitled to receive a license, a license shall not be granted to1585
suchthe applicant, and if the department determines that any1586
licensee is guilty of a violation of section 4707.14 or 4707.15 of 1587
the Revised Code, the department may suspend or revoke the1588
license. Any auction firm, auctioneer, apprentice auctioneer, or 1589
special auctioneer who has had the auction firm's, auctioneer's, 1590
apprentice auctioneer's, or special auctioneer's license revoked 1591
shall not be issued another such license for a period of two years 1592
from the date of revocation.1593

       (B) The department may investigate complaints concerning the 1594
violation of sections 4707.02 and 4707.15 of the Revised Code and 1595
may subpoena witnesses in connection with such investigations as 1596
provided in this section. The department may make application to 1597
the court of common pleas for an order enjoining the violation of 1598
sections 4707.02 and 4707.15 of the Revised Code, and upon a1599
showing by the department that any licensed auction firm,1600
auctioneer, apprentice auctioneer, or special auctioneer has 1601
violated or is about to violate section 4707.15 of the Revised1602
Code, or any person has violated or is about to violate section1603
4707.02 of the Revised Code, an injunction, restraining order, or1604
other order as may be appropriate shall be granted by the court.1605

       (C) The department may compel by subpoena the attendance of1606
witnesses to testify in relation to any matter over which it has1607
jurisdiction and whichthat is the subject of inquiry and1608
investigation by it, and require the production of any book,1609
paper, or document pertaining to suchthat matter. In case any 1610
person fails to file any statement or report, obey any subpoena, 1611
give testimony, or produce any books, records, or papers as 1612
required by such a subpoena, the court of common pleas of any 1613
county in the state, upon application made to it by the 1614
department, shall compel obedience by attachment proceedings for 1615
contempt, as in the case of disobedience of the requirements of a 1616
subpoena issued from suchthat court, or a refusal to testify 1617
therein.1618

       (D) When the department determines that a person not licensed 1619
under this chapter is engaged in or is believed to be engaged in 1620
activities for which a license is required under this chapter, the 1621
department may issue an order to that person requiring the person 1622
to show cause as to why the person should not be subject to1623
licensing under this chapter. If the department, after a hearing, 1624
determines that the activities in which the person is engaged are 1625
subject to licensing under this chapter, the department may issue 1626
a cease-and-desist order whichthat shall describe the person and 1627
activities whichthat are subject to the order. A cease-and-desist 1628
order issued under this section shall be enforceable in and may be 1629
appealed to the common pleas courts of this state under Chapter 1630
119. of the Revised Code.1631

       (E) In addition to the remedies provided under this section 1632
and irrespective of whether an adequate remedy at law exists, the 1633
department may apply to a court of common pleas for a temporary or 1634
permanent injunction or other appropriate relief for continued 1635
violations of this chapter. For purposes of this division, the 1636
court of common pleas shall be the court of common pleas of 1637
Licking county or the court of common pleas of the county where 1638
the violation occurs.1639

       (F) For purposes of this section, investigative costs 1640
incurred by the department are recoverable either by the issuance 1641
of an administrative order of the department or by an order of a 1642
court of competent jurisdiction.1643

       Sec. 4707.171.  There is hereby created in the state treasury 1644
the auction education fund. SevenUnless otherwise provided in 1645
rules adopted by the director of agriculture under section 4707.19 1646
of the Revised Code, seven dollars and fifty cents of each fee 1647
collected for an initial or renewed auction firm's, auctioneer's, 1648
apprentice auctioneer's, or special auctioneer's license shall be 1649
credited to the auction education fund. All interest earned on 1650
moneys deposited in the state treasury to the credit of the 1651
auction education fund shall be credited to the fund.1652

       The Ohiostate auctioneers commission shall use any moneys 1653
from the auction education fund to advance and underwrite 1654
education and research in the auction field for the benefit of 1655
those licensed under this chapter and the auctioneering public and 1656
to cooperate with associations of auctioneers and other groups for1657
the education of auctioneers and the advancement of the auction1658
profession in this state.1659

       Sec. 4707.18.  No person engaged in the business of, or 1660
acting in the capacity of, an auction firm, auctioneer, or special 1661
auctioneer shall bring or maintain any action in the courts of 1662
this state for the collection of compensation for any services1663
performed as an auction firm or auctioneer without first alleging 1664
and proving that the person was a duly licensed auction firm,1665
auctioneer, or special auctioneer at the time the alleged cause of 1666
action arose.1667

       Sec. 4707.19. (A) The director of agriculture may adopt 1668
reasonable rules necessary for the implementation of this chapter 1669
in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. In addition, 1670
the director shall adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of 1671
the Revised Code that establish the portion of license fees 1672
collected under this chapter that are to be deposited into the 1673
auction recovery fund under section 4707.25 of the Revised Code. 1674
The1675

       No person shall fail to comply with a rule adopted under this 1676
chapter.1677

       (B) The director shall adopt rules that establish a schedule 1678
of civil penalties for violations of this chapter, rules adopted 1679
under it, or orders issued under it. The rules shall provide that 1680
the civil penalty for the first violation of this chapter, rule, 1681
or order shall not exceed five thousand dollars and the civil 1682
penalty for each subsequent offense shall not exceed ten thousand 1683
dollars. In addition, the director, in establishing the schedule 1684
of civil penalties in the rules, shall consider past violations of 1685
this chapter and rules adopted under it, the severity of a 1686
violation, and the amount of actual or potential damage to the 1687
public or the auction profession.1688

       (C) The director, with the advice and consent of the state 1689
auctioneers commission, may adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 1690
119. of the Revised Code that establish either or both of the 1691
following:1692

       (1) Continuing education requirements for a person licensed 1693
under this chapter;1694

       (2) Requirements and standards for continuing education 1695
courses that are provided by an institution to persons licensed 1696
under this chapter.1697

       (D) The department of agriculture may hear testimony in 1698
matters relating to the duties imposed on it, and any person 1699
authorized by the director may administer oaths. The department 1700
may require other proof of the honesty, truthfulness, and good1701
reputation of any person named in the application for an auction 1702
firm's, auctioneer's, apprentice auctioneer's, or special1703
auctioneer's license before admitting the applicant to an 1704
examination or issuing a license.1705

       Sec. 4707.20.  (A) No person shall act as an auction firm,1706
auctioneer, or special auctioneer on a sale at auction until the 1707
person has first entered into a written contract or agreement in 1708
duplicate with the owner or consignee of any property to be sold, 1709
containing the terms and conditions upon which the licensee 1710
receives or accepts the property for sale at auction. The 1711
contracts or agreements shall, for a period of two years, be kept 1712
on file in the office of every person so licensed. No apprentice 1713
auctioneer shall be authorized to enter into such a contract or 1714
agreement without the written consent of the apprentice 1715
auctioneer's sponsoring auctioneer, and all contracts or1716
agreements shall be made in the name of and on behalf of the1717
sponsoring auctioneer. In addition, an apprentice auctioneer shall 1718
not enter into an auction contract for the sale of real property 1719
in the name of the sponsoring auctioneer regardless of whether the 1720
apprentice auctioneer is licensed as a real estate broker or 1721
salesperson.1722

       (B) On all contracts or agreements between an auction firm,1723
auctioneer, or special auctioneer and the owner or consignee, 1724
there shall appear a prominent statement indicating that the 1725
auction firm, auctioneer, or special auctioneer is licensed by the1726
department of agriculture, and either that the licensee is bonded 1727
in favor of the state or that an aggrieved person may initiate a 1728
claim against the auction recovery fund created in section 4707.25 1729
of the Revised Code as a result of the licensee's actions, 1730
whichever is applicable.1731

       (C) The auction firm, auctioneer, or special auctioneer who 1732
contracts with the owner is liable for the settlement of all money1733
received, including the payment of all expenses incurred only by1734
the licensee and the distribution of all funds, in connection with 1735
an auction.1736

       (D) For purposes of this section, a contract or agreement 1737
shall specify all of the following:1738

       (1) The owner of the property to be sold or the owner's agent 1739
or the consignee;1740

       (2) The date of the auction or a termination date of the 1741
contract or agreement;1742

       (3) The location of the auction;1743

       (4) The terms and conditions of the auction;1744

       (5) All of the fees to be charged by the auctioneer or the 1745
auction firm, which shall include commissions, rentals, 1746
advertising, and labor;1747

       (6) An explanation of the settlement of the auction that 1748
includes the disbursement of interest money, if applicable;1749

       (7) A statement establishing the responsibility for bad 1750
checks, debts, and unpaid auction items;1751

       (8) A statement indicating whether the auction is a reserve 1752
auction or an absolute auction. In addition, the statement shall 1753
include the definition of reserve auction or absolute auction from 1754
section 4707.01 of the Revised Code, as applicable.1755

       (9) A statement of the auctioneer's or auction firm's policy 1756
regarding absentee bidding;1757

       (10) A brief description of the real or personal property to 1758
be sold;1759

       (11) If the sale is of real or personal property at absolute 1760
auction, a statement affirming that the seller of the real or 1761
personal property has a bona fide intention to transfer ownership 1762
of the property to the highest bidder.1763

       Sec. 4707.21.  No auction firm, auctioneer, apprentice 1764
auctioneer, or special auctioneer shall willfully neglect or 1765
refuse to furnish the department of agriculture statistics or 1766
other information in the auction firm's, auctioneer's, apprentice1767
auctioneer's, or special auctioneer's possession or under the 1768
auction firm's, auctioneer's, apprentice auctioneer's, or special 1769
auctioneer's control, whichthat the auction firm, auctioneer, 1770
apprentice auctioneer, or special auctioneer is authorized to 1771
collect; nor shall the auction firm, auctioneer, apprentice1772
auctioneer, or special auctioneer neglect or refuse, for more than1773
thirty days, to answer questions submitted on circulars; nor shall 1774
the auction firm, auctioneer, apprentice auctioneer, or special1775
auctioneer knowingly answer any such questions falsely; nor shall 1776
the auction firm, auctioneer, apprentice auctioneer, or special 1777
auctioneer refuse to obey subpoenas and give testimony. Licensees 1778
shall keep records relative to any auction sale for at least two 1779
years from the date of saleauction. These records shall include1780
settlement sheets, written contracts, and copies of any 1781
advertising that lists the items for saleauction, as applicable.1782

       Sec. 4707.22. (A) Any auctioneer, apprentice auctioneer, or 1783
special auctioneerperson licensed under this chapter who 1784
advertises, by linear advertisements or otherwise, to hold or 1785
conduct an auction shall indicate in suchthe advertisement his1786
the licensee's name or the name registered with the department of 1787
agriculture and that hethe licensee is an auctioneer or 1788
apprentice auctioneer. Any apprentice auctioneer who advertises, 1789
as provided in this section, must also shall indicate in histhe 1790
apprentice's advertisement the name of the auctioneer under whom 1791
hethe apprentice is licensed. The name of the auctioneer shall be 1792
displayed in equal prominence with the name of the apprentice 1793
auctioneer in suchthe advertisement. Any such licensee who1794
advertises in a manner other than as provided in this section is 1795
guilty of violating division (C) of section 4707.15 of the Revised 1796
Code.1797

       (B) An auction firm licensed under this chapter that 1798
advertises, by linear advertisements or otherwise, to solicit or 1799
receive consignments or to provide auction services shall indicate 1800
in the advertisement the name of the auction firm. In addition, an 1801
advertisement of an auction of consignments or an advertisement by 1802
an auction firm of an auction for which the auction firm will 1803
provide auction services shall comply with divisions (A) and (D) 1804
of this section.1805

       (C) If an auction to be advertised is an absolute auction, 1806
all advertisements for the auction shall unequivocally state that 1807
the auction is an absolute auction.1808

       (D) If an advertisement for an auction contains the words 1809
"estate auction," or words to that effect, the person licensed 1810
under this chapter who advertises shall do both of the following:1811

       (1) Enter into an agreement directly with the executor, 1812
administrator, or court appointed designee of the estate property;1813

       (2) List prominently in the advertisement the county in which 1814
the estate is located and the probate court case number of the 1815
estate.1816

       (E) All persons licensed under this chapter that conduct or 1817
are involved in an auction jointly are responsible for the posting 1818
of a sign at the auction. The sign shall contain all of the 1819
following:1820

       (1) The name of all licensed persons involved in the auction;1821

       (2) A statement that the persons are licensed by the 1822
department of agriculture;1823

       (3) The address of the department of agriculture.1824

       The sign shall be posted at the main entrance of the auction, 1825
at the place of registration for the auction, or by the cashier 1826
for the auction. The sign shall be of a size no smaller than eight 1827
and one-half inches by eleven inches. The letters and numbers on 1828
the sign shall be of adequate size to be readily seen by an 1829
individual with normal vision when viewing it.1830

       (F) An advertisement for the sale of real property at auction 1831
shall contain the name of the licensed auctioneer who is entering 1832
into the auction contract and the name of the real estate broker 1833
licensed under Chapter 4735. of the Revised Code who is involved 1834
in the sale. Compliance with this section shall not require a real 1835
estate broker licensed under Chapter 4735. of the Revised Code to 1836
obtain a license under section 4707.073 of the Revised Code.1837

       Sec. 4707.26. (A)(1) A person who asserts that they havethe 1838
person has been aggrieved by the actions of a person licensed 1839
under this chapter that resulted in actual and direct losses to 1840
the aggrieved person may initiate a claim against the auction 1841
recovery fund either under this section or section 4707.261 of the 1842
Revised Code. If an aggrieved person who wishes to seek recovery 1843
from the auction recovery fund has obtained a final judgment in a 1844
court of competent jurisdiction against the licensee, the 1845
aggrieved person shall initiate the claim in accordance with 1846
section 4707.261 of the Revised Code. If an aggrieved person who 1847
wishes to seek recovery from the auction recovery fund has not 1848
obtained a final judgment in a court of competent jurisdiction 1849
against the licensee, the aggrieved person shall initiate the 1850
claim in accordance with this section.1851

       (2) An aggrieved person may initiate a claim against the1852
auction recovery fund under this section if bothall of the 1853
following apply:1854

       (a) The loss was associated with an act or transaction that1855
only a person licensed under this chapter lawfully may perform.1856

       (b) The licensee's actions are described in section 4707.151857
of the Revised Code or otherwise violate this chapter or rules1858
adopted under it.1859

       (c) The licensee is not an auction firm.1860

       To initiate a claim against the fund, an aggrieved person1861
shall file a verified complaint with the department of agriculture1862
in accordance with section 4707.16 of the Revised Code. The1863
verified complaint shall include an application to the department1864
that requests recovery of the applicant's actual and direct losses1865
and that is made on forms that the department provides. The1866
application for recovery shall specify the nature of the act or1867
transaction on which the applicant's claim is based, the actual1868
and direct losses sustained by the applicant, and any activities1869
that the applicant has pursued as a remedy for the losses.1870

       (B) Upon receipt of a verified compliantcomplaint and 1871
application, the department shall conduct an investigation in 1872
accordance with section 4707.16 of the Revised Code. After the 1873
investigation, if the department determines that the licensee has 1874
engaged in conduct described in section 4707.15 of the Revised 1875
Code or otherwise has violated this chapter or rules adopted under 1876
it, the department shall propose to take action to suspend or 1877
revoke the licensee's license under section 4707.15 of the Revised 1878
Code or to initiate a criminal action against the licensee under 1879
section 4707.99 of the Revised Code, or both. The department shall 1880
issue a letter to the applicant indicating the department's 1881
proposed action and the date of any hearing that the department 1882
has scheduled regarding the matter.1883

       (C) Upon exhaustion of administrative remedies or criminal 1884
proceedings that results in a finding that the licensee has 1885
engaged in conduct described in section 4707.15 of the Revised1886
Code or otherwise has violated this chapter or rules adopted under1887
it, the department shall issue a notice in accordance with Chapter1888
119. of the Revised Code via certified mail to the applicant1889
indicating that the applicant may request a hearing for relief1890
from the auction recovery fund. An applicant who seeks recovery1891
from the fund of any actual and direct losses suffered as a result1892
of a licensee's conduct shall submit, not later than thirty days1893
following receipt of the notice, a request for a hearing to the1894
department.1895

       Upon the timely receipt of a request for a hearing, the1896
department shall provide the applicant with the opportunity to1897
appear at an adjudication hearing to offer proof and evidence of1898
the actual and direct losses. Whenever possible, the department1899
shall require all applicants whose claims to the fund arose from1900
an underlying transaction involving the same licensee to be joined1901
in one adjudication under this section so that the rights of all1902
applicants may be equitably adjudicated and settled. On behalf of1903
the fund, the department may defend claims against the fund and1904
shall have recourse to all appropriate means of defense and1905
review, including examination of witnesses, and verification of1906
actual losses.1907

       (D) Upon the conclusion of the adjudication hearing, the1908
hearing officer shall issue a report and recommendation in favor1909
of making payment to an applicant from the fund if, during the1910
course of the adjudication hearing, all of the following have been1911
shown:1912

       (1) The licensee has engaged in conduct described in section1913
4707.15 of the Revised Code or otherwise has violated this chapter1914
or rules adopted under it.1915

       (2) The licensee's conduct or violation is associated with an 1916
act that only a person licensed under this chapter lawfully may1917
perform and the act resulted in direct and actual losses to the1918
applicant.1919

       (3) The applicant filed a verified complaint and application1920
with the department as required by this section.1921

       (4) The applicant is not the spouse of the licensee nor the1922
personal representative of the licensee's spouse.1923

       (5) If the licensee either provided an irrevocable letter of 1924
credit or gave bond in accordance with section 4707.11 of the1925
Revised Code, the applicant first sought recovery under the1926
irrevocable letter of credit or bond before applying for payment1927
from the fund.1928

       The amount of any payment from the fund to the applicant1929
shall consist of an amount that is equal to the portion of the1930
actual and direct losses incurred by the applicant that remain1931
unpaid. The amount of the payment is subject to the dollar1932
limitation established in section 4707.29 of the Revised Code.1933

       If the hearing officer determines that not all of the items1934
described in divisions (D)(1) to (5) of this section have been1935
shown during the course of the adjudication hearing, the hearing1936
officer shall issue a report and recommendation against making1937
payment from the fund to the applicant.1938

       (E) Pursuant to section 119.09 of the Revised Code, a hearing 1939
officer or the hearing officer's representative shall forward by 1940
certified mail a copy of the hearing officer's written report and 1941
recommendation to the applicant or the applicant's attorney or 1942
other representative not later than five days after the date on 1943
which the report and recommendation are filed.1944

       Not later than ten days after receiving such a copy, the1945
applicant may file with the department written objections to the1946
report and recommendation. The department may grant extensions of1947
time to the applicant within which to file objections.1948

       The objections shall be considered by the department before 1949
it approves, modifies, or disapproves the recommendation. The 1950
department may order additional testimony to be taken or permit 1951
the introduction of further documentary evidence.1952

       The recommendation of the hearing officer may be approved,1953
modified, or disapproved by order of the director of agriculture.1954
The order shall not be issued until more than ten days have1955
elapsed following the applicant's receipt of the report and1956
recommendation as provided by this section. The director's1957
approval, modification, or disapproval of the hearing officer's1958
recommendation shall have the same effect as if the hearing had1959
been conducted by the director.1960

       No recommendation shall be final until approved, modified, or 1961
disapproved by the director as indicated by the order entered on 1962
the record of proceedings of the department. If the director1963
modifies or disapproves the recommendations of the hearing1964
officer, the director shall include in the record of the1965
proceedings the reasons for the modification or disapproval.1966

       After an order is entered on its journal, the department1967
shall make payment, if applicable, to the applicant from the1968
auction recovery fund in accordance with the order and shall1969
provide to the applicant by certified mail, return receipt1970
requested, a copy of the order and a statement of the time and1971
method by which an appeal may be perfected. In addition, the1972
department shall mail a copy of the order to the attorney or other1973
representative of the applicant.1974

       (F) An order of the director issued under this section1975
constitutes a final determination of the director for purposes of1976
appeal. An applicant who is denied compensation from the auction1977
recovery fund or who receives an award less than the award1978
requested may appeal the order of the director. Notices of appeal1979
shall be filed in the manner provided in section 119.12 of the1980
Revised Code.1981

       Sec. 4707.32. (A) A person who asserts that the person has 1982
been aggrieved solely by the actions of an auction firm that 1983
resulted in actual and direct losses to the aggrieved person may 1984
seek recovery under the auction firm's financial responsibility 1985
that is required under section 4707.074 of the Revised Code. The 1986
director of agriculture shall adopt rules under section 4707.19 of 1987
the Revised Code that do all of the following:1988

       (1) Establish procedures for filing a claim against an 1989
auction firm's financial responsibility;1990

       (2) Establish procedures that provide for the equitable 1991
disbursement of money for multiple claims against the auction firm 1992
that resulted from the same circumstances;1993

       (3) Establish procedures for providing notice to the 1994
department of agriculture from a person seeking recovery under 1995
this division;1996

       (4) Limit an aggrieved person's recovery to the actual and 1997
direct losses caused by the auction firm.1998

       (B) A person who asserts that the person has been aggrieved 1999
by the actions of both an auction firm and a licensed auctioneer 2000
related to an auction that resulted in actual and direct losses to 2001
the aggrieved person may file a cause of action with a court of 2002
competent jurisdiction claiming that a violation of this chapter 2003
or rules adopted under it resulted in the actual and direct 2004
losses. The court shall determine if there was a violation of this 2005
chapter or rules adopted under it that resulted in those losses. 2006
If the court determines that the auction firm, the licensed 2007
auctioneer, or both violated this chapter or rules adopted under 2008
it and that the violation resulted in the aggrieved person's 2009
actual and direct losses, the court shall determine the percentage 2010
of culpability, in relation to one hundred per cent, that is 2011
attributable to each party to the action from whom the complainant 2012
seeks recovery.2013

       If the court finds that the percentage of culpability that is 2014
attributable to the licensed auctioneer is greater than zero, the 2015
aggrieved person may initiate a claim against the auction recovery 2016
fund in accordance with sections 4707.26 to 4707.31 of the Revised 2017
Code to recover that percentage of the actual and direct losses 2018
sustained by the person. If the court finds that the percentage of 2019
culpability that is attributable to the auction firm is greater 2020
than zero, the aggrieved person may recover that percentage of the 2021
actual and direct losses sustained by the person under the auction 2022
firm's financial responsibility that is required under section 2023
4707.074 of the Revised Code.2024

       The total aggregate amount that is paid to the aggrieved 2025
person from the auction recovery fund and the auction firm's 2026
financial responsibility shall not exceed the actual and direct 2027
losses sustained by the person. In addition, the total aggregate 2028
amount that is paid from the auction recovery fund shall not 2029
exceed the dollar limitations established in section 4707.29 of 2030
the Revised Code, and the total aggregate amount that is paid from 2031
the auction firm's financial responsibility shall not exceed the 2032
dollar limitations established in section 4707.074 of the Revised 2033
Code.2034

       (C) If a person files a cause of action under division (B) of 2035
this section, the person immediately shall send written notice to 2036
the department of agriculture.2037

       Sec. 4707.99.  (A) Whoever acts as an auctioneer, apprentice2038
auctioneer, or special auctioneer as defined inviolates section 2039
4707.014707.02 of the Revised Code, without first obtaining a2040
license, upon conviction thereof, shall be fined not less than one 2041
hundred nor more than one thousand dollars, or imprisoned not more 2042
than ninety days, or bothis guilty of a misdemeanor of the first 2043
degree on the first offense and a felony of the fifth degree on 2044
each subsequent offense.2045

       (B) Whoever violates this chapter or any rule promulgated2046
adopted by the department of agriculture in the administration of 2047
this chapter, for the violation of which no penalty is provided, 2048
shall be fined not less than fifty nor more than two hundred 2049
dollarsis guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree.2050

       (C) Whoever violates section 4707.151 of the Revised Code2051
shall be fined not more than fifty thousand dollars, or imprisoned2052
not more than one year, or bothis guilty of a felony of the fifth 2053
degree on the first offense and a felony of the fourth degree on 2054
each subsequent offense.2055

       (D) Notwithstanding section 1901.31, 1907.20, or 2335.37 of 2056
the Revised Code, the clerk of the court shall transmit to the 2057
treasurer of state for deposit into the state treasury to the 2058
credit of the auction education fund created in section 4707.171 2059
of the Revised Code fifty per cent of any fine imposed under this 2060
section.2061

       Section 2. That existing sections 505.94, 2925.01, 4707.01, 2062
4707.02, 4707.021, 4707.03, 4707.04, 4707.05, 4707.06, 4707.07, 2063
4707.071, 4707.072, 4707.08, 4707.09, 4707.10, 4707.11, 4707.111, 2064
4707.12, 4707.14, 4707.15, 4707.151, 4707.16, 4707.171, 4707.18, 2065
4707.19, 4707.20, 4707.21, 4707.22, 4707.26, and 4707.99 of the 2066
Revised Code are hereby repealed.2067

       Section 3.  Section 2925.01 of the Revised Code is presented 2068
in this act as a composite of the section as amended by both Sub. 2069
H.B. 364 and Am. Sub. H.B. 415 of the 124th General Assembly. The 2070
General Assembly, applying the principle stated in division (B) of 2071
section 1.52 of the Revised Code that amendments are to be 2072
harmonized if reasonably capable of simultaneous operation, finds 2073
that the composite is the resulting version of the section in 2074
effect prior to the effective date of the section as presented in 2075
this act.2076