Sec. 109.87. (A)(1) As used in this section, "federal act or | 11 |
rule" means the "Telemarketing and Consumer Fraud and Abuse | 12 |
Prevention Act," 108 Stat. 1545 to 1551, 15 U.S.C. 6101 to 6108, | 13 |
the "Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991," 105 Stat. 2395, | 14 |
47 U.S.C. 227, any amendment or reenactment of either of those | 15 |
acts, any rule adopted or issued pursuant to either of those acts, | 16 |
or any amendment of that rule. | 17 |
(2) The attorney general, in any proceedings under this | 22 |
section, shall recognize any exemptions recognized by the federal | 23 |
communications commission under the "Telephone Consumer Protection | 24 |
Act of 1991," 105 Stat. 2395, 47 U.S.C. 227, any amendment or | 25 |
reenactment of that act, any rule adopted or issued pursuant to | 26 |
that act, or any amendment of that rule. | 27 |
(C)(1) If the attorney general, as a result of complaints or | 28 |
the attorney general's own inquiries, has reason to believe that a | 29 |
person has engaged, is engaging, or is preparing to engage in a | 30 |
violation of any provision of a federal act or rule, the attorney | 31 |
general may investigate the alleged violation. For purposes of an | 32 |
investigation under division (C)(1) of this section, the attorney | 33 |
general may administer oaths, subpoena witnesses, adduce evidence, | 34 |
and require the production of any relevant matter. | 35 |
(2) If the matter to be produced under division (C)(1) of | 36 |
this section is located outside this state, the attorney general | 37 |
may designate any representative, including any official of the | 38 |
state in which the matter is located, to inspect the matter on the | 39 |
behalf of the attorney general. The person subpoenaed may make the | 40 |
matter available to the attorney general at a convenient location | 41 |
within the state or pay the reasonable and necessary expenses for | 42 |
the attorney general or the attorney general's representative to | 43 |
examine the matter at the place where it is located, provided that | 44 |
those expenses shall not be charged to a party that subsequently | 45 |
is not found to have engaged in a violation of any provision of a | 46 |
federal act or rule. | 47 |
(3) A person subpoenaed under division (C)(1) of this section | 48 |
may file a motion to extend the day on which the subpoena is to be | 49 |
returned or to modify or quash the subpoena, for good cause shown, | 50 |
in the court of common pleas of Franklin county or of the county | 51 |
in this state in which the person resides or in which the person's | 52 |
principal place of business is located. The person may file the | 53 |
motion not later than twenty days after the service of the | 54 |
subpoena. | 55 |
(4) A person subpoenaed under division (C)(1) of this section | 56 |
shall comply with the terms of the subpoena unless the parties | 57 |
agree to modify the terms of the subpoena or unless the court has | 58 |
modified or quashed the subpoena, extended the day on which the | 59 |
subpoena is to be returned, or issued any other order with respect | 60 |
to the subpoena prior to the day on which the subpoena is to be | 61 |
returned.
If a person fails without lawful excuse to testify or to | 62 |
produce relevant matter pursuant to a subpoena, the attorney | 63 |
general may apply to the court of common pleas of the county in | 64 |
which the person subpoenaed resides or in which the person's | 65 |
principal place of business is located for an order that compels | 66 |
compliance with the subpoena. | 67 |
(5) If an individual subpoenaed under division (C)(1) of this | 68 |
section refuses to testify or to produce relevant matter pursuant | 69 |
to the subpoena on the ground that the testimony or matter may | 70 |
incriminate the individual, the attorney general may request the | 71 |
court to order the individual to provide the testimony or matter. | 72 |
With the exception of a prosecution for perjury or a civil action | 73 |
for damages under division (D)(1) of this section, an individual | 74 |
who complies with a court order to provide testimony or matter, | 75 |
after asserting a privilege against self-incrimination to which | 76 |
the individual is entitled by law, shall not be subjected to a | 77 |
criminal proceeding or a civil penalty or forfeiture on the basis | 78 |
of the testimony or matter required to be disclosed or testimony | 79 |
or matter discovered through that testimony or matter required to | 80 |
be disclosed. | 81 |
(a) During an investigation under division (C) of this | 83 |
section, afford the person who is the subject of the | 84 |
investigation, in a manner considered appropriate to that person, | 85 |
an opportunity to cease and desist from any suspected violation of | 86 |
any provision of a federal act or rule. The attorney general may | 87 |
suspend the investigation during the period that the attorney | 88 |
general permits the person to cease and desist from that suspected | 89 |
violation. The suspension of the investigation or the affording of | 90 |
an opportunity to cease and desist shall not prejudice or prohibit | 91 |
any further investigation by the attorney general under division | 92 |
(C) of this section. | 93 |
(b) Terminate an investigation under division (C) of this | 94 |
section upon acceptance of a written assurance of voluntary | 95 |
compliance from a person who is suspected of a violation of any | 96 |
provision of a federal act or rule. The acceptance of an assurance | 97 |
under division (C)(6)(b) of this section may be conditioned upon | 98 |
an undertaking to reimburse or to take other appropriate | 99 |
corrective action with respect to identifiable telephone service | 100 |
subscribers who are damaged by an alleged violation of any | 101 |
provision of a federal act or rule. An assurance of compliance | 102 |
given by a person under division (C)(6)(b) of this section is not | 103 |
evidence of a violation of any provision of a federal act or rule. | 104 |
The attorney general, at any time, may reopen an investigation | 105 |
terminated by the acceptance of an assurance of voluntary | 106 |
compliance, if the attorney general believes that further | 107 |
proceedings are in the public interest. Evidence of a violation of | 108 |
an assurance of voluntary compliance is prima-facie evidence of an | 109 |
act or practice in violation of the applicable provision of a | 110 |
federal act or rule if the evidence is presented after the | 111 |
violation in a civil action brought under division (D)(1) of this | 112 |
section. An assurance of voluntary compliance may be filed with | 113 |
the court and if approved by the court, entered as a consent | 114 |
judgment in the action. | 115 |
(D)(1) If, by the attorney general's own inquiries or as a | 120 |
result of complaints or an investigation conducted under division | 121 |
(C) of this section, the attorney general has reasonable cause to | 122 |
believe that a person has engaged or is engaging in a violation of | 123 |
any provision of this section or of a federal act or rule, the | 124 |
attorney general, subject to division (D)(2) or (3) of this | 125 |
section, may bring in the appropriate court of common pleas of | 126 |
this state or in the appropriate district court of the United | 127 |
States, but not in both courts, a civil action against the alleged | 128 |
violator for injunctive relief or a civil action against the | 129 |
alleged violator for damages, or both, pursuant to the federal act | 130 |
or rule, on behalf of the residents of this state who have been | 131 |
subjected to telemarketing acts or practices in violation of this | 132 |
section. The attorney general may bring the action under this | 133 |
section or under the applicable federal act or rule, but the | 134 |
attorney general shall not plead a violation of both this section | 135 |
and the applicable federal act or rule in the action. On the | 136 |
motion of the attorney general or on its own motion, a court may | 137 |
impose a civil penalty for a violation of the provision of this | 138 |
section or of the federal act or rule that is the subject of the | 139 |
action. The amount of any award of damages made or civil penalty | 140 |
imposed under division (D)(1) of this section shall not exceed any | 141 |
maximum allowable amount of damages or civil penalty that is | 142 |
specified in the applicable federal act or rule. An award of | 143 |
damages or civil penalties may be recovered under this section or | 144 |
under the applicable federal act or rule, but an award of damages | 145 |
or civil penalties shall not be recovered under both this section | 146 |
and the applicable federal act or rule. | 147 |
(2) If a civil action has been instituted by or on behalf of | 148 |
the federal trade commission or the federal communications | 149 |
commission for a violation of any provision of an applicable | 150 |
federal act or rule, the attorney general, during the pendency of | 151 |
that action, shall not institute any civil action under division | 152 |
(D)(1) of this section against any defendant that is named in the | 153 |
complaint in the civil action that has been instituted by or on | 154 |
behalf of the federal trade commission or the federal | 155 |
communications commission, whichever is applicable, for any | 156 |
violation that is alleged in that complaint. | 157 |
(3) If a civil action that has been instituted by or on | 158 |
behalf of the federal trade commission or the federal | 159 |
communications commission for a violation of any provision of an | 160 |
applicable federal act or rule affecting the residents of this | 161 |
state is litigated to its conclusion and the federal trade | 162 |
commission or the federal communications commission recovers an | 163 |
award of damages or civil penalties or obtains any relief under | 164 |
the applicable federal act or rule, the attorney general shall not | 165 |
institute any civil action under division (D)(1) of this section | 166 |
for any violation within the same time period that is alleged in | 167 |
the civil action that was instituted as described in division | 168 |
(D)(3) of this section and in which the federal trade commission | 169 |
or federal communications commission has recovered the damages or | 170 |
civil penalties or obtained the relief. | 171 |