As Passed by the House

125th General Assembly
Regular Session
2003-2004
Am. Sub. S. B. No. 71


Senators Goodman, Harris, Amstutz, Fingerhut, Blessing, DiDonato, Robert Gardner, Schuler, Stivers 

Representatives Seitz, Grendell, Willamowski, Latta, Buehrer, DeGeeter, Hollister, Niehaus, T. Patton, Reidelbach, Schmidt, Schneider, Slaby 



A BILL
To amend sections 124.38, 1901.08, 1901.141, 2301.02, 1
2313.08, 2313.10, 2313.11, 2313.12, 2313.13, 2
2313.15, 2313.16, 2313.18, 2313.25, 2313.26, 3
2313.30, 2313.34, 2313.99, 2335.28, 2945.28, and 4
2947.23 and to enact section 2313.251 of the 5
Revised Code to change the penalties for failure 6
to attend as required by a notice for jury service 7
and to serve as a juror, to change the 8
circumstances under and methods by which jury 9
service may be postponed, to provide protections 10
for employees and small employers when employees 11
are summoned for jury service, to eliminate the 12
cap on juror compensation, to shorten the period 13
of jury service after which a juror may be 14
discharged, to allow the commissioners of jurors 15
to establish an electronic notification system to 16
allow jurors to be notified electronically that 17
the juror shall attend in person the term or part 18
of the term specified in the notice, to make other 19
changes to the jury selection procedures, to 20
eliminate the four-day maximum on the amount of 21
jury fees that are taxed as costs in a civil 22
action, to permit costs of summoning jurors to be 23
assessed against a defendant in certain nonjury 24
criminal trials, to expand the circumstances in 25
which a municipal court judge may appoint special 26
constables to also include circumstances in which 27
the municipal court has countywide jurisdiction 28
and is a successor court of a county court that 29
previously served the county, to add one judge to 30
the Clermont County Court of Common Pleas, to 31
modify the crediting of unused sick leave of 32
public officials returning to public employment, 33
and to change the status of the judge of the Berea 34
Municipal Court from part-time to full-time.35


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That sections 124.38, 1901.08, 1901.141, 2301.02, 36
2313.08, 2313.10, 2313.11, 2313.12, 2313.13, 2313.15, 2313.16, 37
2313.18, 2313.25, 2313.26, 2313.30, 2313.34, 2313.99, 2335.28, 38
2945.28, and 2947.23 be amended and section 2313.251 of the 39
Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:40

       Sec. 124.38.  Each of the following shall be entitled for41
each completed eighty hours of service to sick leave of four and42
six-tenths hours with pay:43

       (A) Employees in the various offices of the county,44
municipal, and civil service township service, other than45
superintendents and management employees, as defined in section46
5126.20 of the Revised Code, of county boards of mental47
retardation and developmental disabilities;48

       (B) Employees of any state college or university;49

       (C) Employees of any board of education for whom sick leave 50
is not provided by section 3319.141 of the Revised Code.51

       Employees may use sick leave, upon approval of the 52
responsible administrative officer of the employing unit, for 53
absence due to personal illness, pregnancy, injury, exposure to 54
contagious disease that could be communicated to other employees, 55
and illness, injury, or death in the employee's immediate family.56
Unused sick leave shall be cumulative without limit. When sick57
leave is used, it shall be deducted from the employee's credit on58
the basis of one hour for every one hour of absence from59
previously scheduled work. 60

       The previously accumulated sick leave of an employee who has 61
been separated from the public service shall be placed to the 62
employee's credit upon the employee's re-employment in the public 63
service, provided that such re-employment takes place within ten 64
years of the date on which the employee was last terminated from 65
public service. AnThis ten-year period shall be tolled for any 66
period during which the employee holds elective public office, 67
whether by election or by appointment.68

       An employee who transfers from one public agency to another 69
shall be credited with the unused balance of the employee's 70
accumulated sick leave up to the maximum of the sick leave 71
accumulation permitted in the public agency to which the employee 72
transfers. 73

       The appointing authorities of the various offices of the 74
county service may permit all or any part of a person's accrued 75
but unused sick leave acquired during service with any regional 76
council of government established in accordance with Chapter 167. 77
of the Revised Code to be credited to the employee upon a transfer 78
as if the employee were transferring from one public agency to79
another under this section.80

       The appointing authority of each employing unit shall require 81
an employee to furnish a satisfactory written, signed statement to 82
justify the use of sick leave. If medical attention is required, a 83
certificate stating the nature of the illness from a licensed 84
physician shall be required to justify the use of sick leave. 85
Falsification of either a written, signed statement or a 86
physician's certificate shall be grounds for disciplinary action, 87
including dismissal.88

       This section does not interfere with existing unused sick89
leave credit in any agency of government where attendance records90
are maintained and credit has been given employees for unused sick 91
leave.92

       Notwithstanding this section or any other section of the93
Revised Code, any appointing authority of a county office,94
department, commission, board, or body may, upon notification to95
the board of county commissioners, establish alternative schedules 96
of sick leave for employees of the appointing authority for whom 97
the state employment relations board has not established an 98
appropriate bargaining unit pursuant to section 4117.06 of the99
Revised Code, provided that the alternative schedules are not100
inconsistent with the provisions of a collective bargaining101
agreement covering other employees of that appointing authority.102

       Sec. 1901.08. The number of, and the time for election of,103
judges of the following municipal courts and the beginning of104
their terms shall be as follows:105

       In the Akron municipal court, two full-time judges shall be106
elected in 1951, two full-time judges shall be elected in 1953,107
one full-time judge shall be elected in 1967, and one full-time108
judge shall be elected in 1975.109

       In the Alliance municipal court, one full-time judge shall be110
elected in 1953.111

       In the Ashland municipal court, one full-time judge shall be112
elected in 1951.113

       In the Ashtabula municipal court, one full-time judge shall114
be elected in 1953.115

       In the Athens county municipal court, one full-time judge116
shall be elected in 1967.117

       In the Auglaize county municipal court, one full-time judge118
shall be elected in 1975.119

       In the Avon Lake municipal court, one part-time judge shall120
be elected in 1957.121

       In the Barberton municipal court, one full-time judge shall122
be elected in 1969, and one full-time judge shall be elected in123
1971.124

       In the Bedford municipal court, one full-time judge shall be125
elected in 1975, and one full-time judge shall be elected in 1979.126

       In the Bellefontaine municipal court, one full-time judge127
shall be elected in 1993.128

       In the Bellevue municipal court, one part-time judge shall be129
elected in 1951.130

       In the Berea municipal court, one part-timefull-time judge 131
shall be elected in 1957, term to commence on the first day of 132
January next after election, and one part-time judge shall be 133
elected in 1981, term to commence on the second day of January 134
next after election. The part-time judge elected in 1987 whose 135
term commenced on January 1, 1988, shall serve until December 31, 136
1993, and the office of that judge is abolished, effective on the 137
earlier of December 31, 1993, or the date on which that judge 138
resigns, retires, or otherwise vacates judicial office2005.139

       In the Bowling Green municipal court, one full-time judge140
shall be elected in 1983.141

       In the Brown county municipal court, one full-time judge142
shall be elected in 2005. Beginning February 9, 2003, the143
part-time judge of the Brown county county court that existed144
prior to that date whose term commenced on January 2, 2001, shall145
serve as the full-time judge of the Brown county municipal court146
until December 31, 2005.147

       In the Bryan municipal court, one full-time judge shall be148
elected in 1965.149

       In the Cambridge municipal court, one full-time judge shall150
be elected in 1951.151

       In the Campbell municipal court, one part-time judge shall be152
elected in 1963.153

       In the Canton municipal court, one full-time judge shall be154
elected in 1951, one full-time judge shall be elected in 1969, and155
two full-time judges shall be elected in 1977.156

       In the Celina municipal court, one full-time judge shall be157
elected in 1957.158

       In the Champaign county municipal court, one full-time judge159
shall be elected in 2001.160

       In the Chardon municipal court, one part-time judge shall be161
elected in 1963.162

       In the Chillicothe municipal court, one full-time judge shall163
be elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected in164
1977.165

       In the Circleville municipal court, one full-time judge shall166
be elected in 1953.167

       In the Clark county municipal court, one full-time judge168
shall be elected in 1989, and two full-time judges shall be169
elected in 1991. The full-time judges of the Springfield municipal 170
court who were elected in 1983 and 1985 shall serve as the judges 171
of the Clark county municipal court from January 1, 1988, until 172
the end of their respective terms.173

       In the Clermont county municipal court, two full-time judges174
shall be elected in 1991, and one full-time judge shall be elected175
in 1999.176

       In the Cleveland municipal court, six full-time judges shall177
be elected in 1975, three full-time judges shall be elected in178
1953, and four full-time judges shall be elected in 1955.179

       In the Cleveland Heights municipal court, one full-time judge180
shall be elected in 1957.181

       In the Clinton county municipal court, one full-time judge182
shall be elected in 1997. The full-time judge of the Wilmington183
municipal court who was elected in 1991 shall serve as the judge184
of the Clinton county municipal court from July 1, 1992, until the185
end of that judge's term on December 31, 1997.186

       In the Columbiana county municipal court, two full-time187
judges shall be elected in 2001188

       In the Conneaut municipal court, one full-time judge shall be189
elected in 1953.190

       In the Coshocton municipal court, one full-time judge shall191
be elected in 1951.192

       In the Crawford county municipal court, one full-time judge193
shall be elected in 1977.194

       In the Cuyahoga Falls municipal court, one full-time judge195
shall be elected in 1953, and one full-time judge shall be elected196
in 1967.197

       In the Darke county municipal court, one full-time judge 198
shall be elected in 2005. Beginning January 1, 2005, the part-time 199
judge of the Darke county county court that existed prior to that 200
date whose term began on January 1, 2001, shall serve as the 201
full-time judge of the Darke county municipal court until December 202
31, 2005.203

       In the Dayton municipal court, three full-time judges shall204
be elected in 1987, their terms to commence on successive days205
beginning on the first day of January next after their election,206
and two full-time judges shall be elected in 1955, their terms to207
commence on successive days beginning on the second day of January208
next after their election.209

       In the Defiance municipal court, one full-time judge shall be210
elected in 1957.211

       In the Delaware municipal court, one full-time judge shall be212
elected in 1953.213

       In the East Cleveland municipal court, one full-time judge214
shall be elected in 1957.215

       In the East Liverpool municipal court, one full-time judge216
shall be elected in 1953.217

       In the Eaton municipal court, one full-time judge shall be218
elected in 1973.219

       In the Elyria municipal court, one full-time judge shall be220
elected in 1955, and one full-time judge shall be elected in 1973.221

       In the Euclid municipal court, one full-time judge shall be222
elected in 1951.223

       In the Fairborn municipal court, one full-time judge shall be224
elected in 1977.225

       In the Fairfield county municipal court, one full-time judge226
shall be elected in 2003, and one full-time judge shall be elected227
in 2005.228

       In the Fairfield municipal court, one full-time judge shall229
be elected in 1989.230

       In the Findlay municipal court, one full-time judge shall be231
elected in 1955, and one full-time judge shall be elected in 1993.232

       In the Fostoria municipal court, one full-time judge shall be233
elected in 1975.234

       In the Franklin municipal court, one part-time judge shall be235
elected in 1951.236

       In the Franklin county municipal court, two full-time judges237
shall be elected in 1969, three full-time judges shall be elected238
in 1971, seven full-time judges shall be elected in 1967, one239
full-time judge shall be elected in 1975, one full-time judge240
shall be elected in 1991, and one full-time judge shall be elected241
in 1997.242

       In the Fremont municipal court, one full-time judge shall be243
elected in 1975.244

       In the Gallipolis municipal court, one full-time judge shall245
be elected in 1981.246

       In the Garfield Heights municipal court, one full-time judge247
shall be elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected248
in 1981.249

       In the Girard municipal court, one full-time judge shall be250
elected in 1963.251

       In the Hamilton municipal court, one full-time judge shall be252
elected in 1953.253

       In the Hamilton county municipal court, five full-time judges254
shall be elected in 1967, five full-time judges shall be elected255
in 1971, two full-time judges shall be elected in 1981, and two256
full-time judges shall be elected in 1983. All terms of judges of257
the Hamilton county municipal court shall commence on the first258
day of January next after their election, except that the terms of259
the additional judges to be elected in 1981 shall commence on260
January 2, 1982, and January 3, 1982, and that the terms of the261
additional judges to be elected in 1983 shall commence on January262
4, 1984, and January 5, 1984.263

       In the Hardin county municipal court, one part-time judge264
shall be elected in 1989.265

       In the Hillsboro municipal court, one part-time judge shall266
be elected in 1957.267

       In the Hocking county municipal court, one full-time judge268
shall be elected in 1977.269

       In the Huron municipal court, one part-time judge shall be270
elected in 1967.271

       In the Ironton municipal court, one full-time judge shall be272
elected in 1951.273

       In the Jackson county municipal court, one full-time judge274
shall be elected in 2001. On and after March 31, 1997, the275
part-time judge of the Jackson county municipal court who was276
elected in 1995 shall serve as a full-time judge of the court277
until the end of that judge's term on December 31, 2001.278

       In the Kettering municipal court, one full-time judge shall279
be elected in 1971, and one full-time judge shall be elected in280
1975.281

       In the Lakewood municipal court, one full-time judge shall be282
elected in 1955.283

       In the Lancaster municipal court, one full-time judge shall284
be elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected in285
1979. Beginning January 2, 2000, the full-time judges of the286
Lancaster municipal court who were elected in 1997 and 1999 shall287
serve as judges of the Fairfield county municipal court until the288
end of those judges' terms.289

       In the Lawrence county municipal court, one part-time judge290
shall be elected in 1981.291

       In the Lebanon municipal court, one part-time judge shall be292
elected in 1955.293

       In the Licking county municipal court, one full-time judge294
shall be elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected295
in 1971.296

       In the Lima municipal court, one full-time judge shall be297
elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected in 1967.298

       In the Lorain municipal court, one full-time judge shall be299
elected in 1953, and one full-time judge shall be elected in 1973.300

       In the Lyndhurst municipal court, one part-time judge shall301
be elected in 1957.302

       In the Madison county municipal court, one full-time judge303
shall be elected in 1981.304

       In the Mansfield municipal court, one full-time judge shall305
be elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected in306
1969.307

       In the Marietta municipal court, one full-time judge shall be308
elected in 1957.309

       In the Marion municipal court, one full-time judge shall be310
elected in 1951.311

       In the Marysville municipal court, one part-time judge shall312
be elected in 1963.313

       In the Mason municipal court, one part-time judge shall be314
elected in 1965.315

       In the Massillon municipal court, one full-time judge shall316
be elected in 1953, and one full-time judge shall be elected in317
1971.318

       In the Maumee municipal court, one full-time judge shall be319
elected in 1963.320

       In the Medina municipal court, one full-time judge shall be321
elected in 1957.322

       In the Mentor municipal court, one full-time judge shall be323
elected in 1971.324

       In the Miami county municipal court, one full-time judge325
shall be elected in 1975, and one full-time judge shall be elected326
in 1979.327

       In the Miamisburg municipal court, one part-time judge shall328
be elected in 1951.329

       In the Middletown municipal court, one full-time judge shall330
be elected in 1953.331

       In the Morrow county municipal court, one full-time judge332
shall be elected in 2005. Beginning January 1, 2003, the part-time333
judge of the Morrow county county court that existed prior to that334
date shall serve as the full-time judge of the Morrow county335
municipal court until December 31, 2005.336

       In the Mount Vernon municipal court, one full-time judge337
shall be elected in 1951.338

       In the Napoleon municipal court, one full-time judge shall be339
elected in 2005.340

       In the New Philadelphia municipal court, one full-time judge341
shall be elected in 1975.342

       In the Newton Falls municipal court, one full-time judge343
shall be elected in 1963.344

       In the Niles municipal court, one full-time judge shall be345
elected in 1951.346

       In the Norwalk municipal court, one full-time judge shall be347
elected in 1975.348

       In the Oakwood municipal court, one part-time judge shall be349
elected in 1953.350

       In the Oberlin municipal court, one full-time judge shall be351
elected in 1989.352

       In the Oregon municipal court, one full-time judge shall be353
elected in 1963.354

       In the Ottawa county municipal court, one full-time judge355
shall be elected in 1995, and the full-time judge of the Port356
Clinton municipal court who is elected in 1989 shall serve as the357
judge of the Ottawa county municipal court from February 4, 1994,358
until the end of that judge's term.359

       In the Painesville municipal court, one full-time judge shall360
be elected in 1951.361

       In the Parma municipal court, one full-time judge shall be362
elected in 1951, one full-time judge shall be elected in 1967, and363
one full-time judge shall be elected in 1971.364

       In the Perrysburg municipal court, one full-time judge shall365
be elected in 1977.366

       In the Portage county municipal court, two full-time judges367
shall be elected in 1979, and one full-time judge shall be elected368
in 1971.369

       In the Port Clinton municipal court, one full-time judge370
shall be elected in 1953. The full-time judge of the Port Clinton371
municipal court who is elected in 1989 shall serve as the judge of372
the Ottawa county municipal court from February 4, 1994, until the373
end of that judge's term.374

       In the Portsmouth municipal court, one full-time judge shall375
be elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected in376
1985.377

       In the Rocky River municipal court, one full-time judge shall378
be elected in 1957, and one full-time judge shall be elected in379
1971.380

       In the Sandusky municipal court, one full-time judge shall be381
elected in 1953.382

       In the Shaker Heights municipal court, one full-time judge383
shall be elected in 1957.384

       In the Shelby municipal court, one part-time judge shall be385
elected in 1957.386

       In the Sidney municipal court, one full-time judge shall be387
elected in 1995.388

       In the South Euclid municipal court, one full-time judge389
shall be elected in 1999. The part-time judge elected in 1993,390
whose term commenced on January 1, 1994, shall serve until391
December 31, 1999, and the office of that judge is abolished on392
January 1, 2000.393

       In the Springfield municipal court, two full-time judges394
shall be elected in 1985, and one full-time judge shall be elected395
in 1983, all of whom shall serve as the judges of the Springfield396
municipal court through December 31, 1987, and as the judges of397
the Clark county municipal court from January 1, 1988, until the398
end of their respective terms.399

       In the Steubenville municipal court, one full-time judge400
shall be elected in 1953.401

       In the Struthers municipal court, one part-time judge shall402
be elected in 1963.403

       In the Sylvania municipal court, one full-time judge shall be404
elected in 1963.405

       In the Tiffin municipal court, one full-time judge shall be406
elected in 1953.407

       In the Toledo municipal court, two full-time judges shall be408
elected in 1971, four full-time judges shall be elected in 1975,409
and one full-time judge shall be elected in 1973.410

       In the Upper Sandusky municipal court, one part-time judge411
shall be elected in 1957.412

       In the Vandalia municipal court, one full-time judge shall be413
elected in 1959.414

       In the Van Wert municipal court, one full-time judge shall be415
elected in 1957.416

       In the Vermilion municipal court, one part-time judge shall417
be elected in 1965.418

       In the Wadsworth municipal court, one full-time judge shall419
be elected in 1981.420

       In the Warren municipal court, one full-time judge shall be421
elected in 1951, and one full-time judge shall be elected in 1971.422

       In the Washington Court House municipal court, one full-time423
judge shall be elected in 1999. The part-time judge elected in424
1993, whose term commenced on January 1, 1994, shall serve until425
December 31, 1999, and the office of that judge is abolished on426
January 1, 2000.427

       In the Wayne county municipal court, one full-time judge428
shall be elected in 1975, and one full-time judge shall be elected429
in 1979.430

       In the Willoughby municipal court, one full-time judge shall431
be elected in 1951.432

       In the Wilmington municipal court, one full-time judge shall433
be elected in 1991, who shall serve as the judge of the Wilmington434
municipal court through June 30, 1992, and as the judge of the435
Clinton county municipal court from July 1, 1992, until the end of436
that judge's term on December 31, 1997.437

       In the Xenia municipal court, one full-time judge shall be438
elected in 1977.439

       In the Youngstown municipal court, one full-time judge shall440
be elected in 1951, and two full-time judges shall be elected in441
1953.442

       In the Zanesville municipal court, one full-time judge shall443
be elected in 1953.444

       Sec. 1901.141.  (A)(1) Upon the written application of the445
director of administrative services or of at least three446
freeholders of the territory, a municipal judge may appoint one or 447
more electors who are residents of the county as special448
constables, but only if theeither of the following applies:449

       (a) The territory within the jurisdiction of the municipal 450
court served by the municipal court judge is contiguous to 451
territory within the jurisdiction of a county court, where the 452
judge of that county court judge has appointed a special constable 453
to guard and protect territory abutting territory in the municipal 454
court's jurisdiction, and the abutting territory within the 455
municipal court's jurisdiction is the property within the 456
application for which a special constable is being sought. In457

       (b) The territory within the jurisdiction of the municipal 458
court served by the municipal court judge is coextensive with the 459
boundaries of the county in which the court is located, and the 460
municipal court is a successor court of a county court that 461
previously served that county.462

       (2) In order to be eligible to serve as a special constable 463
under this section, an elector shall hold a valid certificate 464
issued by the Ohio peace officer training commission.465

       The special constables shall guard and protect from unlawful 466
acts the property of the state specified in the application or the 467
property of the applicant-freeholders and any property of the 468
state under lease to the applicant-freeholders specified in the 469
application. To the extent necessary to carry out the 470
responsibility to guard and protect the property involved, a 471
special constable shall have the same authority and shall be 472
subject to the same obligations as a peace officer, as defined in 473
section 2935.01 of the Revised Code.474

       (B) A municipal judge who appoints a special constable475
pursuant to division (A) of this section shall make a memorandum476
of the appointment upon the docket of the court. The appointment477
shall continue in force for one year unless the judge revokes it478
before the expiration of that one-year period. The479
applicant-freeholders for whose benefit a special constable is480
appointed shall pay the special constable in full for the special 481
constable's services, and the special constable shall receive no 482
compensation except from those applicant-freeholders.483

       If a municipal judge wishes to reappoint an elector for a484
successive one-year period, before the elector may be appointed485
the elector shall have successfully completed a firearms486
requalification program approved by the executive director of the 487
Ohio peace officer training commission in accordance with rules488
adopted by the attorney general under section 109.743 of the 489
Revised Code.490

       (C) A municipal judge who appoints a special constable491
pursuant to division (A) of this section, the municipal court on492
which the judge sits, the legislative authority associated with493
that court, and all political subdivisions within the territory of 494
that court are not liable in damages in any tort or other civil 495
action for injury, death, or loss to person or property allegedly 496
caused by any act or omission of the special constable that 497
relates to the special constable's official responsibility to 498
guard and protect property.499

       (D) A special constable appointed pursuant to division (A) of 500
this section is not liable in damages in any tort or other civil 501
action for injury, death, or loss to person or property allegedly 502
caused by an act or omission of the special constable that relates 503
to the special constable's official responsibility to guard and 504
protect property, unless the act or omission was committed or 505
omitted with malicious purpose, in bad faith, or in a wanton or 506
reckless manner. The state, if the director of administrative 507
services requested the appointment of the special constable, or 508
the applicant-freeholders, if freeholders requested the 509
appointment of the special constable, shall be jointly and 510
severally liable in damages in any tort or other civil action for 511
injury, death, or loss to person or property caused by an act or 512
omission of the special constable that was committed or omitted 513
with malicious purpose, in bad faith, or in a wanton or reckless 514
manner. The state or the applicant-freeholders are not liable in 515
damages in any tort or other civil action for injury, death, or 516
loss to person or property caused by any other act or omission of 517
the special constable.518

       (E) This section does not affect any immunities from civil519
liability or defenses established or recognized by Chapter 2744.520
or any other chapter of the Revised Code, or available at common521
law, to which the state or a municipal judge, municipal court,522
legislative authority, political subdivision, special constable523
appointed pursuant to division (A) of this section, or524
applicant-freeholder may be entitled under circumstances not525
covered by this section.526

       Sec. 2301.02.  The number of judges of the court of common527
pleas for each county, the time for the next election of the528
judges in the several counties, and the beginning of their terms529
shall be as follows:530

       (A) In Adams, Ashland, Fayette, and Pike counties, one judge, 531
elected in 1956, term to begin February 9, 1957;532

       In Brown, Crawford, Defiance, Highland, Holmes, Morgan,533
Ottawa, and Union counties, one judge, to be elected in 1954, term534
to begin February 9, 1955;535

       In Auglaize county, one judge, to be elected in 1956, term to536
begin January 9, 1957;537

       In Coshocton, Darke, Fulton, Gallia, Guernsey, Hardin,538
Jackson, Knox, Madison, Mercer, Monroe, Morrow, Paulding, Vinton, 539
and Wyandot counties, one judge, to be elected in 1956, term to 540
begin January 1, 1957;541

       In Logan county, two judges, one to be elected in 1956, term 542
to begin January 1, 1957, and one to be elected in 2004, term to 543
begin January 2, 2005;544

       In Carroll, Champaign, Clinton, Hocking, Meigs, Pickaway,545
Preble, Shelby, Van Wert, and Williams counties, one judge, to be546
elected in 1952, term to begin January 1, 1953;547

       In Harrison and Noble counties, one judge, to be elected in548
1954, term to begin April 18, 1955;549

       In Henry county, two judges, one to be elected in 1956, term 550
to begin May 9, 1957, and one to be elected in 2004, term to begin 551
January 1, 2005;552

       In Putnam county, one judge, to be elected in 1956, term to 553
begin May 9, 1957;554

       In Huron county, one judge, to be elected in 1952, term to555
begin May 14, 1953;556

       In Perry county, one judge, to be elected in 1954, term to557
begin July 6, 1956;558

       In Sandusky county, two judges, one to be elected in 1954,559
term to begin February 10, 1955, and one to be elected in 1978,560
term to begin January 1, 1979;561

       (B) In Allen county, three judges, one to be elected in 1956, 562
term to begin February 9, 1957, the second to be elected in 1958, 563
term to begin January 1, 1959, and the third to be elected in 564
1992, term to begin January 1, 1993;565

       In Ashtabula county, three judges, one to be elected in 1954,566
term to begin February 9, 1955, one to be elected in 1960, term to567
begin January 1, 1961, and one to be elected in 1978, term to568
begin January 2, 1979;569

       In Athens county, two judges, one to be elected in 1954, term570
to begin February 9, 1955, and one to be elected in 1990, term to571
begin July 1, 1991;572

       In Erie county, four judges, one to be elected in 1956, term573
to begin January 1, 1957, the second to be elected in 1970, term 574
to begin January 2, 1971, the third to be elected in 2004, term to 575
begin January 2, 2005, and the fourth to be elected in 2008, term 576
to begin February 9, 2009;577

       In Fairfield county, three judges, one to be elected in 1954,578
term to begin February 9, 1955, the second to be elected in 1970,579
term to begin January 1, 1971, and the third to be elected in580
1994, term to begin January 2, 1995;581

       In Geauga county, two judges, one to be elected in 1956, term582
to begin January 1, 1957, and the second to be elected in 1976,583
term to begin January 6, 1977;584

       In Greene county, four judges, one to be elected in 1956,585
term to begin February 9, 1957, the second to be elected in 1960,586
term to begin January 1, 1961, the third to be elected in 1978,587
term to begin January 2, 1979, and the fourth to be elected in588
1994, term to begin January 1, 1995;589

       In Hancock county, two judges, one to be elected in 1952,590
term to begin January 1, 1953, and the second to be elected in591
1978, term to begin January 1, 1979;592

       In Lawrence county, two judges, one to be elected in 1954,593
term to begin February 9, 1955, and the second to be elected in594
1976, term to begin January 1, 1977;595

       In Marion county, three judges, one to be elected in 1952,596
term to begin January 1, 1953, the second to be elected in 1976,597
term to begin January 2, 1977, and the third to be elected in598
1998, term to begin February 9, 1999;599

       In Medina county, three judges, one to be elected in 1956,600
term to begin January 1, 1957, the second to be elected in 1966,601
term to begin January 1, 1967, and the third to be elected in602
1994, term to begin January 1, 1995;603

       In Miami county, two judges, one to be elected in 1954, term604
to begin February 9, 1955, and one to be elected in 1970, term to605
begin on January 1, 1971;606

       In Muskingum county, three judges, one to be elected in 1968,607
term to begin August 9, 1969, one to be elected in 1978, term to 608
begin January 1, 1979, and one to be elected in 2002, term to 609
begin January 2, 2003;610

       In Portage county, three judges, one to be elected in 1956,611
term to begin January 1, 1957, the second to be elected in 1960,612
term to begin January 1, 1961, and the third to be elected in613
1986, term to begin January 2, 1987;614

       In Ross county, two judges, one to be elected in 1956, term615
to begin February 9, 1957, and the second to be elected in 1976,616
term to begin January 1, 1977;617

       In Scioto county, three judges, one to be elected in 1954,618
term to begin February 10, 1955, the second to be elected in 1960,619
term to begin January 1, 1961, and the third to be elected in620
1994, term to begin January 2, 1995;621

       In Seneca county, two judges, one to be elected in 1956, term622
to begin January 1, 1957, and the second to be elected in 1986,623
term to begin January 2, 1987;624

       In Warren county, four judges, one to be elected in 1954,625
term to begin February 9, 1955, the second to be elected in 1970,626
term to begin January 1, 1971, the third to be elected in 1986, 627
term to begin January 1, 1987, and the fourth to be elected in 628
2004, term to begin January 2, 2005;629

       In Washington county, two judges, one to be elected in 1952,630
term to begin January 1, 1953, and one to be elected in 1986, term631
to begin January 1, 1987;632

       In Wood county, three judges, one to be elected in 1968, term633
beginning January 1, 1969, the second to be elected in 1970, term634
to begin January 2, 1971, and the third to be elected in 1990,635
term to begin January 1, 1991;636

       In Belmont and Jefferson counties, two judges, to be elected637
in 1954, terms to begin January 1, 1955, and February 9, 1955,638
respectively;639

       In Clark county, four judges, one to be elected in 1952, term640
to begin January 1, 1953, the second to be elected in 1956, term641
to begin January 2, 1957, the third to be elected in 1986, term to642
begin January 3, 1987, and the fourth to be elected in 1994, term643
to begin January 2, 1995.644

       In Clermont county, fourfive judges, one to be elected in 645
1956, term to begin January 1, 1957, the second to be elected in 646
1964, term to begin January 1, 1965, the third to be elected in 647
1982, term to begin January 2, 1983, and the fourth to be elected 648
in 1986, term to begin January 2, 1987; and the fifth to be 649
elected in 2006, term to begin January 3, 2007;650

       In Columbiana county, two judges, one to be elected in 1952,651
term to begin January 1, 1953, and the second to be elected in652
1956, term to begin January 1, 1957;653

       In Delaware county, two judges, one to be elected in 1990,654
term to begin February 9, 1991, the second to be elected in 1994,655
term to begin January 1, 1995;656

       In Lake county, six judges, one to be elected in 1958, term657
to begin January 1, 1959, the second to be elected in 1960, term658
to begin January 2, 1961, the third to be elected in 1964, term to659
begin January 3, 1965, the fourth and fifth to be elected in 1978,660
terms to begin January 4, 1979, and January 5, 1979, respectively,661
and the sixth to be elected in 2000, term to begin January 6,662
2001;663

       In Licking county, four judges, one to be elected in 1954,664
term to begin February 9, 1955, one to be elected in 1964, term to665
begin January 1, 1965, one to be elected in 1990, term to begin 666
January 1, 1991, and one to be elected in 2004, term to begin 667
January 1, 2005;668

       In Lorain county, eight judges, two to be elected in 1952,669
terms to begin January 1, 1953, and January 2, 1953, respectively,670
one to be elected in 1958, term to begin January 3, 1959, one to671
be elected in 1968, term to begin January 1, 1969, two to be672
elected in 1988, terms to begin January 4, 1989, and January 5,673
1989, respectively, and two to be elected in 1998, terms to begin674
January 2, 1999, and January 3, 1999, respectively;675

       In Butler county, ten judges, one to be elected in 1956, term 676
to begin January 1, 1957; two to be elected in 1954, terms to677
begin January 1, 1955, and February 9, 1955, respectively; one to678
be elected in 1968, term to begin January 2, 1969; one to be679
elected in 1986, term to begin January 3, 1987; two to be elected680
in 1988, terms to begin January 1, 1989, and January 2, 1989,681
respectively; one to be elected in 1992, term to begin January 4,682
1993; and two to be elected in 2002, terms to begin January 2,683
2003, and January 3, 2003, respectively;684

       In Richland county, four judges, one to be elected in 1956,685
term to begin January 1, 1957, the second to be elected in 1960,686
term to begin February 9, 1961, the third to be elected in 1968, 687
term to begin January 2, 1969, and the fourth to be elected in 688
2004, term to begin January 3, 2005;689

       In Tuscarawas county, two judges, one to be elected in 1956,690
term to begin January 1, 1957, and the second to be elected in691
1960, term to begin January 2, 1961;692

       In Wayne county, two judges, one to be elected in 1956, term693
beginning January 1, 1957, and one to be elected in 1968, term to694
begin January 2, 1969;695

       In Trumbull county, six judges, one to be elected in 1952,696
term to begin January 1, 1953, the second to be elected in 1954,697
term to begin January 1, 1955, the third to be elected in 1956,698
term to begin January 1, 1957, the fourth to be elected in 1964,699
term to begin January 1, 1965, the fifth to be elected in 1976,700
term to begin January 2, 1977, and the sixth to be elected in701
1994, term to begin January 3, 1995;702

       (C) In Cuyahoga county, thirty-nine judges; eight to be703
elected in 1954, terms to begin on successive days beginning from704
January 1, 1955, to January 7, 1955, and February 9, 1955,705
respectively; eight to be elected in 1956, terms to begin on706
successive days beginning from January 1, 1957, to January 8,707
1957; three to be elected in 1952, terms to begin from January 1,708
1953, to January 3, 1953; two to be elected in 1960, terms to709
begin on January 8, 1961, and January 9, 1961, respectively; two710
to be elected in 1964, terms to begin January 4, 1965, and January711
5, 1965, respectively; one to be elected in 1966, term to begin on712
January 10, 1967; four to be elected in 1968, terms to begin on713
successive days beginning from January 9, 1969, to January 12,714
1969; two to be elected in 1974, terms to begin on January 18,715
1975, and January 19, 1975, respectively; five to be elected in716
1976, terms to begin on successive days beginning January 6, 1977,717
to January 10, 1977; two to be elected in 1982, terms to begin718
January 11, 1983, and January 12, 1983, respectively; and two to719
be elected in 1986, terms to begin January 13, 1987, and January720
14, 1987, respectively;721

       In Franklin county, twenty-two judges; two to be elected in722
1954, terms to begin January 1, 1955, and February 9, 1955,723
respectively; four to be elected in 1956, terms to begin January724
1, 1957, to January 4, 1957; four to be elected in 1958, terms to725
begin January 1, 1959, to January 4, 1959; three to be elected in726
1968, terms to begin January 5, 1969, to January 7, 1969; three to727
be elected in 1976, terms to begin on successive days beginning728
January 5, 1977, to January 7, 1977; one to be elected in 1982,729
term to begin January 8, 1983; one to be elected in 1986, term to730
begin January 9, 1987; two to be elected in 1990, terms to begin731
July 1, 1991, and July 2, 1991, respectively; one to be elected in 732
1996, term to begin January 2, 1997; and one to be elected in 733
2004, term to begin July 1, 2005;734

       In Hamilton county, twenty-one judges; eight to be elected in735
1966, terms to begin January 1, 1967, January 2, 1967, and from736
February 9, 1967, to February 14, 1967, respectively; five to be737
elected in 1956, terms to begin from January 1, 1957, to January738
5, 1957; one to be elected in 1964, term to begin January 1, 1965;739
one to be elected in 1974, term to begin January 15, 1975; one to740
be elected in 1980, term to begin January 16, 1981; two to be741
elected at large in the general election in 1982, terms to begin742
April 1, 1983; one to be elected in 1990, term to begin July 1,743
1991; and two to be elected in 1996, terms to begin January 3,744
1997, and January 4, 1997, respectively;745

       In Lucas county, fourteen judges; two to be elected in 1954,746
terms to begin January 1, 1955, and February 9, 1955,747
respectively; two to be elected in 1956, terms to begin January 1,748
1957, and October 29, 1957, respectively; two to be elected in749
1952, terms to begin January 1, 1953, and January 2, 1953,750
respectively; one to be elected in 1964, term to begin January 3,751
1965; one to be elected in 1968, term to begin January 4, 1969;752
two to be elected in 1976, terms to begin January 4, 1977, and753
January 5, 1977, respectively; one to be elected in 1982, term to754
begin January 6, 1983; one to be elected in 1988, term to begin755
January 7, 1989; one to be elected in 1990, term to begin January756
2, 1991; and one to be elected in 1992, term to begin January 2,757
1993;758

       In Mahoning county, seven judges; three to be elected in759
1954, terms to begin January 1, 1955, January 2, 1955, and760
February 9, 1955, respectively; one to be elected in 1956, term to761
begin January 1, 1957; one to be elected in 1952, term to begin762
January 1, 1953; one to be elected in 1968, term to begin January763
2, 1969; and one to be elected in 1990, term to begin July 1,764
1991;765

       In Montgomery county, fifteen judges; three to be elected in766
1954, terms to begin January 1, 1955, January 2, 1955, and January767
3, 1955, respectively; four to be elected in 1952, terms to begin768
January 1, 1953, January 2, 1953, July 1, 1953, July 2, 1953,769
respectively; one to be elected in 1964, term to begin January 3,770
1965; one to be elected in 1968, term to begin January 3, 1969;771
three to be elected in 1976, terms to begin on successive days772
beginning January 4, 1977, to January 6, 1977; two to be elected773
in 1990, terms to begin July 1, 1991, and July 2, 1991,774
respectively; and one to be elected in 1992, term to begin January775
1, 1993.776

       In Stark county, eight judges; one to be elected in 1958,777
term to begin on January 2, 1959; two to be elected in 1954, terms778
to begin on January 1, 1955, and February 9, 1955, respectively;779
two to be elected in 1952, terms to begin January 1, 1953, and780
April 16, 1953, respectively; one to be elected in 1966, term to781
begin on January 4, 1967; and two to be elected in 1992, terms to782
begin January 1, 1993, and January 2, 1993, respectively;783

       In Summit county, eleven judges; four to be elected in 1954,784
terms to begin January 1, 1955, January 2, 1955, January 3, 1955,785
and February 9, 1955, respectively; three to be elected in 1958,786
terms to begin January 1, 1959, January 2, 1959, and May 17, 1959,787
respectively; one to be elected in 1966, term to begin January 4,788
1967; one to be elected in 1968, term to begin January 5, 1969;789
one to be elected in 1990, term to begin May 1, 1991; and one to790
be elected in 1992, term to begin January 6, 1993.791

       Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions, in any county792
having two or more judges of the court of common pleas, in which793
more than one-third of the judges plus one were previously elected794
at the same election, if the office of one of those judges so795
elected becomes vacant more than forty days prior to the second796
general election preceding the expiration of that judge's term,797
the office that that judge had filled shall be abolished as of the798
date of the next general election, and a new office of judge of799
the court of common pleas shall be created. The judge who is to800
fill that new office shall be elected for a six-year term at the801
next general election, and the term of that judge shall commence802
on the first day of the year following that general election, on803
which day no other judge's term begins, so that the number of804
judges that the county shall elect shall not be reduced.805

       Judges of the probate division of the court of common pleas806
are judges of the court of common pleas but shall be elected807
pursuant to sections 2101.02 and 2101.021 of the Revised Code,808
except in Adams, Harrison, Henry, Morgan, Morrow, Noble, and809
Wyandot counties in which the judge of the court of common pleas810
elected pursuant to this section also shall serve as judge of the811
probate division.812

       Sec. 2313.08.  (A) The jury year in each county shall begin 813
on the first Monday of August of each year, provided the court of 814
common pleas may designate otherwise. A new and complete jury list 815
shall be made up annually by the commissioners of jurors, and 816
shall be certified by them and filed in their office before the 817
beginning of each jury year. The names shall be entered in a 818
suitable book or record, to be known as the "annual jury list," 819
shall be arranged alphabetically so far as practicable and under 820
convenient divisions by precincts, districts, and townships, and 821
shall be properly indexed. With each name shall be recorded the 822
occupation, place of business, place of residence, duration of 823
residence in this state, citizenship status, date of birth, and 824
social security number of the person, as nearly as they can be 825
ascertained. A duplicate of the list shall be certified by the 826
commissioners and filed in the office of the clerk of the court of 827
common pleas. The commissioners may, by order of the court, add to 828
the list, or enter on a supplementary list, the names of persons 829
who shall thereafter be discovered to be qualified to serve as 830
jurors.831

       (B) In the selection of names for the annual jury list, the 832
commissioners may select all names other than names of persons 833
excused from service permanently pursuant to section 2313.16 of 834
the Revised Code from the list of electors certified by the board 835
of elections pursuant to section 2313.06 of the Revised Code or 836
may select all names other than names of persons excused from 837
service permanently pursuant to section 2313.16 of the Revised 838
Code from the list of qualified driver licensees certified by the 839
registrar of motor vehicles pursuant to section 2313.06 of the 840
Revised Code and from the list of electors certified by the board 841
of elections pursuant to section 2313.06 of the Revised Code. The 842
commissioners may not select for the annual jury list names of 843
persons who are excused from service permanently pursuant to 844
section 2313.16 of the Revised Code.845

       In the selection of the names for the annual jury list,846
unless otherwise ordered by the court, the commissioners shall847
assign a consecutive number to each name, starting with one, and848
shall use a key number that shall be designated by the court. The 849
commissioners shall select the name of each prospective juror, 850
starting with the name that corresponds to a randomly selected 851
number that may range from the number one to the key number, and 852
proceeding accordingly in the numerical sequence of the key number 853
so designated, until the required number of prospective jurors has 854
been selected.855

       (C) Automation data processing procedures and visual display 856
apparatus may be utilized in the selection of the names for the 857
annual jury list, and in the actual compilation of the list.858

       Sec. 2313.10. (A) The commissioners of jurors may serve 859
personally or by mail on any person within the county, a notice 860
requiring himthe person to attend before a commissioner at a 861
specified time, not less than five days after service of the862
notice, for the purpose of testifying concerning histhe person's863
own qualifications or liability, or those of any other person, to 864
serve as a juror. A person so notified must attend and testify 865
accordingly.866

       (B) No prospective juror shall fail to attend as specified in 867
division (A) of this section.868

       Sec. 2313.11. (A) If a prospective juror fails to attend as 869
specified in the notice referred to in section 2313.10 of the 870
Revised Code, for any cause except physical disability, or if hea 871
prospective juror refuses to be sworn, or to answer any legal and 872
pertinent question put to himthe prospective juror by a 873
commissioner of jurors, such fact shall be reported by the 874
commissioner shall report that fact to the court and such person 875
shall be dealt with as for contempt of court. One or more 876
successive notices may be served upon the same person when hethe 877
person fails to attend as required by the former notice and he 878
shall be liable to punishment as for contempt of court for each879
failure to attend. A commissioner may dispense with the personal 880
attendance of a person so notified, when another person cognizant 881
of the facts is produced and testifies in his stead. When a person882
has so attended twice for examination, hethe person cannot be 883
required to attend again in the same jury year.884

       (B) No prospective juror shall fail to answer any legal and 885
pertinent question put to the prospective juror by the court.886

       (C) The court shall inform a prospective juror that the 887
prospective juror has the right to request an in-camera hearing, 888
on the record and with an attorney present, regarding any legal 889
and pertinent question put to the prospective juror by the court. 890
The court is not required to hold an in-camera hearing under this 891
division unless the information that is contained in the response 892
to the question put to the prospective juror by the court is 893
requested by any person, and the prospective juror requests that 894
the information should not be released.895

       Sec. 2313.12. It is the policy of this state that all 896
qualified citizens have an obligation to serve on petit juries 897
when summoned by the courts of this state unless the citizen is 898
excused as provided in sections 2313.01 to 2313.46 of the Revised 899
Code. The granting of an excuse or postponement to a juror shall 900
be permitted as prescribed by sections 2313.01 to 2313.46 of the 901
Revised Code and the general statutes of the state. The 902
commissioners of jurors, upon request, shall issue to a person who 903
is granted an excuse or postponement a certificate of that fact, 904
and the certificate shall excuse the person to whom it is granted 905
from jury service during the time specified in the certificate or 906
shall postpone the time for jury service of the person to whom it 907
is granted to the time specified in the certificate. The 908
commissioners shall keep a record of all proceedings before them 909
or in their office, of all persons who are granted an excuse or 910
postponement, and of the time of and reasons for the excuse or 911
postponement.912

       Sec. 2313.13. (A) The court of common pleas of a county or 913
the judge of the court of common pleas of a county may discharge,914
for the term of a court or for part of a term of a court, one or 915
more jurors summoned for jury duty whose attendance is not916
required for the trial of issues at that term or part of a term.917

       (B)(1) The court of common pleas of a county or a judge of918
the court of common pleas of a county may, upon a request made at 919
least two business days before the juror's initial appearance by a 920
juror who appears in person or contacts the appropriate court 921
employee appointed by the court by telephone, in writing, or by 922
electronic mail, shall postpone the whole or a part of a juror's 923
time of service onthe juror's initial appearance for jury duty, 924
after summoning the juror for jury duty, to eitherif both of the 925
following apply:926

       (a) To a later date during the same term of court or part of927
a term of court;928

       (b) To a subsequent term of court or part of a term of court929
of the same jury year.930

       (2) Each(1) The juror has not previously been granted a 931
postponement.932

       (2) The juror and the appropriate court employee appointed by 933
the court agree to a specified date on which the juror will appear 934
for jury service. The specified date shall be one on which the 935
court is in session and, unless extraordinary circumstances exist, 936
that is not more than six months after the date for which the 937
juror was originally called to serve. If extraordinary 938
circumstances exist, the court may, at the court's discretion, 939
specify a date on which the juror will appear for jury service 940
that is more than six months after the date for which the juror 941
was originally called to serve.942

       (B) The court of common pleas of a county or the judge of the 943
court of common pleas of a county may grant a second or subsequent 944
postponement of jury service to a juror only in the event of an 945
extreme emergency, such as a death in the juror's family, a sudden 946
illness of the juror, or a natural disaster or national emergency 947
in which the juror is personally involved, that could not have 948
been anticipated at the time the initial postponement was granted. 949
Before receiving a second or subsequent postponement, the juror 950
shall agree to a specified date on which the juror will appear for 951
jury service. The specified date shall be one on which the court 952
is in session and that is not more than six months after the date 953
of the postponement.954

       Each juror whose time of service on jury duty is postponed 955
until a specified date may be required to attend the opening of 956
court on that day and on each day after that day until the juror 957
is discharged, without additional summons from the court.958

       (C) The court of common pleas of a county, or a judge of the959
court of common pleas of a county, may excuse until a specified960
date one or more jurors summoned for jury duty whose attendance is961
not required for the trial of issues until that day. Each juror962
excused until a specified date may be required to attend the963
opening of court on that day and on each day after that day until964
the juror is discharged, without additional summons from the965
court.966

       (D) The court of common pleas of a county or a judge of the967
court of common pleas of a county may excuse a juror, after968
summoning the juror for jury duty, from service on jury duty at969
that term of court for not more than three days at a time, if the970
exigencies of the juror's business require the juror's temporary971
excuse.972

       Sec. 2313.15.  The commissioners of jurors shall report the 973
names of all jurors granted a postponement or temporarily excused 974
to a subsequent part of a term or to a subsequent term as provided 975
in section 2313.13 of the Revised Code, to the officers attending 976
the drawing of the jurors for that term or part of a term, and 977
each such name shall be placed upon the list of jurors drawn as 978
provided by sections 2313.01 to 2313.46 of the Revised Code. Such 979
juror shall be made one of the total number directed to be drawn 980
for that term or part of a term, and no more names shall be drawn 981
from the jury wheel, or drawn by use of the automation data982
processing equipment and procedures described in section 2313.07 983
of the Revised Code, than are sufficient to make up the number 984
ordered by adding the names of the jurors so excused to the names 985
then drawn.986

       Sec. 2313.16. (A) Except as provided by section 2313.13 of 987
the Revised Code, the court of common pleas shall not excuse a988
person who is liable to serve as a juror and who is drawn and 989
notified, unless it is shown to the satisfaction of the judge by 990
either the juror or another person acquainted with the facts that 991
one or more of the following applies:992

       (A) The juror is then necessarily absent from the county and 993
will not return in time to serve.994

       (B)(1) The interests of the public or of the juror will be995
materially injured by the juror's attendance.996

       (C) The juror is physically unable to serve.997

       (D)(2) The juror's spouse or a near relative of the juror or998
the juror's spouse has recently died or is dangerously ill.999

       (E) The juror had been called as a juror for trial in a court 1000
of record in the county within the same jury year.1001

       (F)(3) The juror is a cloistered member of a religious 1002
organization.1003

       (4) The prospective juror has a mental or physical condition 1004
that causes the prospective juror to be incapable of performing 1005
jury service. The prospective juror, or the prospective juror's 1006
personal representative, must provide the court with documentation 1007
from a physician licensed to practice medicine verifying that a 1008
mental or physical condition renders the prospective juror unfit 1009
for jury service for a period of up to twenty-four months.1010

       (5) Jury service would otherwise cause undue or extreme 1011
physical or financial hardship to the prospective juror or a 1012
person under the care or supervision of the prospective juror. A 1013
judge of the court for which the prospective juror was called to 1014
jury service shall make undue or extreme physical or financial 1015
hardship determinations. The judge may delegate the authority to 1016
make these determinations to an appropriate court employee 1017
appointed by the court.1018

       (6) The juror is over seventy-five years of age, and the 1019
juror requests to be excused.1020

       (7) The prospective juror is an active member of a recognized 1021
amish sect and requests to be excused because of the prospective 1022
juror's sincere belief that as a result of that membership the 1023
prospective juror cannot pass judgment in a judicial matter.1024

       (B)(1) A prospective juror who requests to be excused from 1025
jury service under this section shall take all actions necessary 1026
to obtain a ruling on that request by not later than the date on 1027
which the prospective juror is scheduled to appear for jury duty.1028

       (2) A prospective juror who requests to be excused as 1029
provided in division (A)(6) of this section shall inform the 1030
appropriate court employee appointed by the court of the 1031
prospective juror's request to be so excused by not later than the 1032
date on which the prospective juror is scheduled to appear for 1033
jury duty. The prospective juror shall inform that court employee 1034
of the request to be so excused by appearing in person before the 1035
employee or contacting the employee by telephone, in writing, or 1036
by electronic mail.1037

       (C)(1) For purposes of this section, undue or extreme 1038
physical or financial hardship is limited to circumstances in 1039
which any of the following apply:1040

       (a) The prospective juror would be required to abandon a 1041
person under the prospective juror's personal care or supervision 1042
due to the impossibility of obtaining an appropriate substitute 1043
caregiver during the period of participation in the jury pool or 1044
on the jury.1045

       (b) The prospective juror would incur costs that would have a 1046
substantial adverse impact on the payment of the prospective 1047
juror's necessary daily living expenses or on those for whom the 1048
prospective juror provides the principal means of support.1049

       (c) The prospective juror would suffer physical hardship that 1050
would result in illness or disease.1051

       (2) Undue or extreme physical or financial hardship does not 1052
exist solely based on the fact that a prospective juror will be 1053
required to be absent from the prospective juror's place of 1054
employment.1055

       (D) A prospective juror who asks a judge to grant an excuse 1056
based on undue or extreme physical or financial hardship shall 1057
provide the judge with documentation that the judge finds to 1058
clearly support the request to be excused. If a prospective juror 1059
fails to provide satisfactory documentation, the court may deny 1060
the request to be excused.1061

       (E) When a personprospective juror who is liable to serve is 1062
excused in a case specified in this section, the prospective juror 1063
can be excused only by the judge presiding in the case or a 1064
representative of the judge. An excuse, including whether or not 1065
it is a permanent excuse, approved pursuant to this section shall 1066
not extend beyond that term. Every approved excuse shall be 1067
recorded and filed with the commissioners of jurors. After 1068
twenty-four months, a person excused from jury service shall 1069
become eligible once again for qualification as a juror unless the 1070
person was excused from service permanently. A person is excused 1071
from jury service permanently only when the deciding judge 1072
determines that the underlying grounds for being excused are of a 1073
permanent nature.1074

       Sec. 2313.18.  (A) No employer shall discharge or, threaten 1075
to discharge, or take any disciplinary action that could lead to 1076
the discharge of any permanent employee who is summoned to serve 1077
as a juror pursuant to Chapter 2313. of the Revised Code if the 1078
employee gives reasonable notice to the employer of the summons 1079
prior to the commencement of the employee's service as a juror and 1080
if the employee is absent from employment because of the actual1081
jury service.1082

       (B) No employer shall require or request an employee to use 1083
annual, vacation, or sick leave for time spent responding to a 1084
summons for jury duty, time spent participating in the jury 1085
selection process, or for time spent actually serving on a jury. 1086
Nothing in this division requires an employer to provide annual, 1087
vacation, or sick leave to employees under the provisions of this 1088
section who otherwise are not entitled to those benefits under the 1089
employer's policies.1090

       (C) A court shall automatically postpone and reschedule the 1091
service of a summoned juror of an employer with twenty-five or 1092
fewer full-time employees, or their equivalent, if another 1093
employee of that employer has previously been summoned to appear 1094
during the same term or part of a term of that court for which 1095
that juror has been summoned and if that employer or employee 1096
demonstrates to the sufficiency of the court that the other 1097
employee has been so summoned. A postponement under this division 1098
does not constitute the excused individual's right to one 1099
automatic postponement pursuant to section 2313.13 of the Revised 1100
Code.1101

       (D) Whoever violates this section shall be punished as for a 1102
contempt of court pursuant to Chapter 2705. of the Revised Code.1103

       Sec. 2313.25. (A) The clerk of the court of common pleas 1104
shall deliver to the sheriff venires containing the names and 1105
addresses of the jurors drawn, and specifying when the jurors 1106
shall appear. The sheriff shall notify each juror named thereinin 1107
the venires to attend, in person or electronically, as specified 1108
in division (B) of this section, the term or part of a term for 1109
which hethe juror was drawn, by serving upon him,the juror at 1110
least six days before the commencement thereof,of the term or 1111
part of a term a notice addressed to him,the juror stating that 1112
hethe juror has been drawn as a juror for, and is required to 1113
attend, in person or electronically, as specified in division (B) 1114
of this section, the term or part of a term specified in the1115
notice. SuchThe sheriff shall serve the notice may be served1116
personally, by mail, or by leaving it at the juror's residence, or 1117
at histhe juror's usual place of business. Before the 1118
commencement of a term, or part of a term, the sheriff shall 1119
return the venires for that term or part of a term, with histhe 1120
sheriff's services thereon, and suchthe return and service shall 1121
be presumptive evidence of the fact of such service.1122

       (B) If pursuant to section 2313.251 of the Revised Code, the 1123
commissioners of jurors establish a procedure for the electronic 1124
notification of a person who has been drawn as a juror, the notice 1125
addressed to the juror and served pursuant to division (A) of this 1126
section shall specify the procedure for electronically notifying 1127
the juror.1128

       Sec. 2313.251. The commissioners of jurors may establish an 1129
electronic notification system to allow a person who has been 1130
drawn as a juror to be notified electronically that the juror 1131
shall attend in person the term or part of the term specified in 1132
the notice. The types of electronic notification include, but are 1133
not limited to, cellular telephone, pager, or other forms of 1134
telecommunication. If the commissioners of jurors establish an 1135
electronic notification system, the commissioners shall establish 1136
a procedure for implementing the system, a procedure for the juror 1137
to select the method of electronic notification that is applicable 1138
to the juror, and a procedure for the juror to opt in or opt out 1139
of the electronic notification system, whichever is applicable.1140

       Sec. 2313.26.  At any time, during the term of a court of1141
record, the court may order an additional number of jurors to be1142
drawn by the commissioners of jurors for the term, or for part of1143
a term, at which the order is made, or for immediate service in a1144
particular case. The order shall specify the number to be drawn,1145
and the time of drawing. The drawing may be made either in open1146
court, under the direction of the judge, or in the ordinary manner 1147
prescribed in sections 2313.01 to 2313.46, inclusive, of the 1148
Revised Code, except that notice of the drawing is not required to 1149
be given, provided that the required officers are present. The 1150
sheriff shall forthwith notify the jurors so drawn, in the same 1151
manner as other jurors are notified, to attend the term, or part 1152
of a term, in person or electronically, as specified in section 1153
2313.25 of the Revised Code, at the time specified in the order, 1154
and make due and proper return of the venires with histhe 1155
sheriff's service thereon. Such return shall be presumptive 1156
evidence of the fact of such service.1157

       Sections 2313.24 and 2313.25 of the Revised Code apply to the 1158
notification of jurors drawn under this section.1159

       Sec. 2313.30. When aNo person whose name is drawn and who 1160
is notified, failsshall fail to attend and serve as a juror at a 1161
term of a court of record, without having been excused, the court, 1162
besides imposing a fine as prescribed in section 2313.29 of the 1163
Revised Code, may direct the sheriff to arrest him and bring him 1164
before the court; and when he has been so brought in, it may 1165
compel him to serve, or it may punish him as for contempt of 1166
court.1167

       Sec. 2313.34.  (A) A person who is summoned as a juror and 1168
who has actually served as a juror in any county of the state 1169
under sections 2313.01 to 2313.46 of the Revised Code for three1170
two consecutive calendar weeks shall be discharged by the court, 1171
except that the person shall not be so discharged until the close 1172
of a trial in which the person may be serving when the person's 1173
jury term expires.1174

       (B)(1) The board of county commissioners by resolution shall 1175
fix the compensation of each juror, not to exceed forty dollars 1176
for each day's attendance, payable out of the county treasury. 1177

       (2) After ten days of actual service, except as otherwise 1178
authorized by division (B)(2) of this section, the compensation of 1179
a juror shall be fixed for each additional day of actual service 1180
at an amount equal to the greater of fifteen dollars or one and 1181
one-half times the compensation fixed pursuant to division (B)(1) 1182
of this section. The board of county commissioners by resolution 1183
may set the compensation at a greater amount that shall not exceed 1184
two times the compensation fixed pursuant to division (B)(1) of 1185
this section.1186

       (3) Residents of townships that are comprised entirely of 1187
islands shall be reimbursed for the additional transportation 1188
costs they incur to serve as a juror, in the amount certified to 1189
be due by a judge of the court in which the jury service is 1190
performed.1191

       (C) A person who is discharged as prescribed in this section 1192
is thereafter prohibited from jury service in any court of the 1193
state until the second jury year after the day of the person's 1194
last service, except in counties of less than one hundred thousand 1195
population, in which cases the court shall make rules in the 1196
county applicable to subsequent jury service by persons of that1197
nature.1198

       (D) Whenever the certificates of the clerk of the court of1199
common pleas show that a person is entitled to a discharge as1200
prescribed in this section, the commissioners of jurors, upon 1201
request, shall certify to that fact. No person shall be exempted 1202
from jury service for any reason, but a person may be excused from1203
jury service or have the person's jury service postponed in 1204
accordance with sections 2313.01 to 2313.46 of the Revised Code 1205
and the general statutes of the state.1206

       (E) No person shall be exempted or excused from jury service1207
or be granted a postponement of jury service by reason of any 1208
financial contribution to any public or private organization.1209

       Sec. 2313.99.  (A) Whoever violates section 2313.10, 2313.11,1210
2313.29, or 2313.30 of the Revised Code may be fined not less than 1211
twenty-fiveone hundred nor more than two hundred fifty dollars 1212
and may be punished as for contempt of court.1213

       (B) Whoever violates section 2313.47 of the Revised Code 1214
shall be fined not less than fifty nor more than five hundred 1215
dollars, imprisoned not less than thirty nor more than ninety 1216
days, or both.1217

       Sec. 2335.28.  (A) Except as provided in divisionsdivision1218
(B) and (E) of this section, in any civil action in a court of1219
common pleas in which a jury is sworn, the fees of the jurors1220
sworn shall be taxed as costs unless the court determines that the1221
payment of the fees by a party against whom they are proposed to1222
be taxed would cause significant financial hardship to that party1223
or would not be in the interest of justice.1224

       (B) If a civil action in a court of common pleas is settled1225
after jurors are sworn, the fees of the jurors sworn shall be paid1226
in accordance with the settlement agreement. If the agreement does 1227
not provide for the payment of the fees, the court shall order 1228
that the fees be paid by any party, allocated among the parties, 1229
or paid by the county. In making this determination, the court 1230
shall consider whether the payment of the fees by a party against 1231
whom they are proposed to be taxed would cause significant1232
financial hardship to that party or would not be in the interest1233
of justice.1234

       (C) Upon receipt of fees taxed as costs under division (A) or 1235
(B) of this section or paid in accordance with a settlement1236
agreement, the clerk of the court shall pay the fees to the county1237
treasurer to be deposited in the county treasury.1238

       (D) If any juror serves on more than one jury on the same1239
day, the court shall tax histhe juror's jury fees for that day as1240
costs equally among the parties who are required to pay the fees1241
under this section either as determined by the court or pursuant1242
to a settlement agreement.1243

       (E) Jury fees shall be taxed as costs pursuant to this1244
section for each day or part of a day that a sworn juror serves,1245
up to a maximum of four days or parts thereof.1246

       Sec. 2945.28. (A) In criminal cases jurors and the jury shall 1247
take the following oath to be administered by the trial court or 1248
the clerk of the court of common pleas, and the jurors shall 1249
respond to the oath "I do swear" or "I do affirm": "You shall well 1250
and truly try, and true deliverance make between the State of Ohio 1251
and the defendant (giving his name).Do you swear or affirm that 1252
you will diligently inquire into and carefully deliberate all 1253
matters between the State of Ohio and the defendant (giving the 1254
defendant's name)? Do you swear or affirm you will do this to the 1255
best of your skill and understanding, without bias or prejudice?1256
So help you God."1257

       A juror shall be allowed to make affirmation and the words 1258
"this you do as you shall answer under the pains and penalties of 1259
perjury" shall be substituted for the words, "So help you God."1260

       (B) If, on or after the effective date of this amendment, a 1261
court that impanels a jury in a criminal case uses the oath that 1262
was in effect prior to the effective date of this amendment 1263
instead of the oath set forth in division (A) of this section, the 1264
court's use of the former oath does not invalidate or affect the 1265
validity of the impanelment of the jury or any action taken by the 1266
jury.1267

       Sec. 2947.23.  (A)(1) In all criminal cases, including1268
violations of ordinances, the judge or magistrate shall include in1269
the sentence the costs of prosecution and render a judgment1270
against the defendant for such costs. At the time the judge or1271
magistrate imposes sentence, the judge or magistrate shall notify1272
the defendant of both of the following:1273

       (a) If the defendant fails to pay that judgment or fails to 1274
timely make payments towards that judgment under a payment 1275
schedule approved by the court, the court may order the defendant 1276
to perform community service in an amount of not more than forty 1277
hours per month until the judgment is paid or until the court is 1278
satisfied that the defendant is in compliance with the approved 1279
payment schedule.1280

       (b) If the court orders the defendant to perform the 1281
community service, the defendant will receive credit upon the 1282
judgment at the specified hourly credit rate per hour of community 1283
service performed, and each hour of community service performed 1284
will reduce the judgment by that amount.1285

       (2) The following shall apply in all criminal cases:1286

       (a) If a jury has been sworn at the trial of a case, the fees 1287
of the jurors shall be included in the costs, which shall be paid 1288
to the public treasury from which the jurors were paid.1289

       (b) If a jury has not been sworn at the trial of a case 1290
because of a defendant's failure to appear without good cause, the 1291
costs incurred in summoning jurors for that particular trial may 1292
be included in the costs of prosecution. If the costs incurred in 1293
summoning jurors are assessed against the defendant, those costs 1294
shall be paid to the public treasury from which the jurors were 1295
paid.1296

       (B) If a judge or magistrate has reason to believe that a1297
defendant has failed to pay the judgment described in division (A)1298
of this section or has failed to timely make payments towards that1299
judgment under a payment schedule approved by the judge or1300
magistrate, the judge or magistrate shall hold a hearing to1301
determine whether to order the offender to perform community1302
service for that failure. The judge or magistrate shall notify1303
both the defendant and the prosecuting attorney of the place,1304
time, and date of the hearing and shall give each an opportunity1305
to present evidence. If, after the hearing, the judge or1306
magistrate determines that the defendant has failed to pay the 1307
judgment or to timely make payments under the payment schedule and 1308
that imposition of community service for the failure is 1309
appropriate, the judge or magistrate may order the offender to 1310
perform community service in an amount of not more than forty 1311
hours per month until the judgment is paid or until the judge or 1312
magistrate is satisfied that the offender is in compliance with 1313
the approved payment schedule. If the judge or magistrate orders 1314
the defendant to perform community service under this division, 1315
the defendant shall receive credit upon the judgment at the 1316
specified hourly credit rate per hour of community service 1317
performed, and each hour of community service performed shall 1318
reduce the judgment by that amount. Except for the credit and 1319
reduction provided in this division, ordering an offender to 1320
perform community service under this division does not lessen the 1321
amount of the judgment and does not preclude the state from taking 1322
any other action to execute the judgment.1323

       (C) As used in this section, "specified hourly credit rate" 1324
means the wage rate that is specified in 26 U.S.C.A. 206(a)(1) 1325
under the federal Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938, that then is 1326
in effect, and that an employer subject to that provision must pay 1327
per hour to each of the employer's employees who is subject to 1328
that provision.1329

       Section 2. That existing sections 124.38, 1901.08, 1901.141, 1330
2301.02, 2313.08, 2313.10, 2313.11, 2313.12, 2313.13, 2313.15, 1331
2313.16, 2313.18, 2313.25, 2313.26, 2313.30, 2313.34, 2313.99, 1332
2335.28, 2945.28, and 2947.23 of the Revised Code are hereby 1333
repealed.1334

       Section 3. The part-time judge of the Berea Municipal Court 1335
who was elected in 1999 shall remain the part-time judge of the 1336
Berea Municipal Court until the end of the judge's term. The 1337
full-time judge of the Berea Municipal Court who is elected in 1338
2005 shall be the successor to the part-time judge of that court 1339
who was elected in 1999.1340