(C) No person who is confined in a detention facility, with | 39 |
knowledge that
the person is a carrier of the virus that causes | 40 |
acquired immunodeficiency
syndrome, is a carrier of a hepatitis | 41 |
virus, or is infected with tuberculosis
and with intent to harass, | 42 |
annoy, threaten, or alarm another person, shall
cause or attempt | 43 |
to cause the other person to come into contact with blood,
semen, | 44 |
urine, feces, or another bodily substance by throwing the bodily | 45 |
substance at the other person, by expelling the bodily substance | 46 |
upon the
other person, or in any other manner. | 47 |
(B) Except as provided in division (C),
(D)(1), (D)(2), | 94 |
(D)(3), (D)(5), (D)(6), or (G) of this section, in section 2907.02 | 95 |
of the Revised
Code, or in Chapter
2925. of the Revised Code, if | 96 |
the court
imposing a sentence upon an offender for a felony elects | 97 |
or is
required to impose a prison term on the offender, the court | 98 |
shall
impose the shortest prison term authorized for the offense | 99 |
pursuant to division (A) of this section, unless
one or more
of | 100 |
the following applies: | 101 |
(c) Except as provided in division
(D)(1)(e)
of this
section, | 148 |
if an offender who is convicted of or pleads
guilty to a
violation | 149 |
of section 2923.161 of the
Revised
Code or to a felony
that | 150 |
includes,
as an essential element, purposely or knowingly
causing | 151 |
or
attempting to cause the death of or physical harm to
another, | 152 |
also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification
of the | 153 |
type described in section 2941.146 of the
Revised
Code that | 154 |
charges the offender
with committing the offense by discharging a | 155 |
firearm from a
motor vehicle other than a manufactured
home, the | 156 |
court, after imposing
a prison term on the offender for the | 157 |
violation of section
2923.161 of the Revised
Code or for the other | 158 |
felony
offense under division (A), (D)(2), or (D)(3) of this | 159 |
section, shall
impose an additional prison term of five years upon | 160 |
the offender
that shall not be reduced pursuant to section | 161 |
2929.20, section 2967.193, or
any other provision of Chapter 2967. | 162 |
or Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. A
court shall not impose | 163 |
more than one additional prison term on an offender under
division | 164 |
(D)(1)(c) of this section for felonies committed as
part of the | 165 |
same
act or transaction. If a court imposes an additional prison | 166 |
term on an
offender under division (D)(1)(c) of this section | 167 |
relative to an offense, the court also shall
impose a prison term | 168 |
under division
(D)(1)(a) of this section
relative to the same | 169 |
offense, provided the criteria specified in that division
for | 170 |
imposing an additional prison term are satisfied relative to the | 171 |
offender
and the offense. | 172 |
(d)
If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 173 |
an offense
of violence that is a felony also is convicted of or | 174 |
pleads guilty to a
specification of the type described in section | 175 |
2941.1411 of the Revised Code that charges the
offender with | 176 |
wearing or carrying body armor
while committing the felony offense | 177 |
of violence, the court shall
impose on the offender a prison term | 178 |
of two years. The prison
term so imposed shall not be reduced | 179 |
pursuant to section 2929.20,
section 2967.193, or any other | 180 |
provision of
Chapter 2967. or
Chapter 5120. of the
Revised Code.
A | 181 |
court shall not impose more
than one prison term
on an offender | 182 |
under division
(D)(1)(d) of this section for
felonies committed as | 183 |
part of
the same act or transaction. If a
court imposes an | 184 |
additional prison
term under division (D)(1)(a)
or (c)
of this | 185 |
section, the
court is not precluded from imposing
an additional | 186 |
prison term under
division (D)(1)(d) of this
section. | 187 |
(f) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a
| 203 |
felony that includes, as an essential element, causing or
| 204 |
attempting to cause
the death of or physical
harm to another and
| 205 |
also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a
specification of the
| 206 |
type described in section 2941.1412 of the
Revised Code that
| 207 |
charges the
offender with committing the offense by discharging a
| 208 |
firearm at a
peace officer as defined in section 2935.01 of the
| 209 |
Revised Code or a corrections officer as defined in section | 210 |
2941.1412 of the Revised Code, the court, after imposing a
prison | 211 |
term on the
offender for the felony offense under division (A), | 212 |
(D)(2),
or
(D)(3) of this section, shall impose an additional | 213 |
prison term of
seven years upon the offender that shall not be | 214 |
reduced pursuant
to section 2929.20, section 2967.193, or any | 215 |
other provision of
Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. of
the Revised | 216 |
Code. A court
shall
not impose more than one
additional prison | 217 |
term on an
offender
under division (D)(1)(f) of
this section for | 218 |
felonies
committed as
part of the same act or transaction.
If a | 219 |
court
imposes an
additional prison term on an offender under | 220 |
division
(D)(1)(f) of
this section relative to an offense,
the | 221 |
court
shall not impose a
prison term under division (D)(1)(a)
or | 222 |
(c)
of
this section
relative to the same offense. | 223 |
(2)(a) If an offender who is
convicted of or pleads guilty
to | 224 |
a felony also is convicted of or pleads
guilty to a
specification | 225 |
of the type described in section 2941.149 of the
Revised Code
that | 226 |
the
offender is a repeat
violent offender, the
court shall
impose | 227 |
a prison term from the range of terms
authorized for the offense | 228 |
under division (A) of this section
that
may be the longest term in | 229 |
the range and that shall not be reduced
pursuant to section | 230 |
2929.20, section 2967.193, or
any other
provision of Chapter 2967. | 231 |
or Chapter 5120. of the
Revised
Code.
If the court finds that the | 232 |
repeat violent offender, in committing
the offense, caused any | 233 |
physical harm that carried a substantial
risk of death to a
person | 234 |
or that involved substantial permanent
incapacity or
substantial | 235 |
permanent disfigurement of a person,
the
court shall impose the | 236 |
longest prison term from the range of terms
authorized for the | 237 |
offense under division (A) of this section. | 238 |
(b) If the court imposing a prison term on a
repeat violent | 239 |
offender imposes the longest prison term
from the range of terms | 240 |
authorized for the offense under division
(A) of this section, the | 241 |
court may impose on the offender
an additional definite prison | 242 |
term of one, two, three, four,
five, six, seven, eight, nine, or | 243 |
ten years if the court finds
that both of the following apply with | 244 |
respect to the prison terms
imposed on the offender pursuant to | 245 |
division
(D)(2)(a) of this section and, if
applicable, divisions | 246 |
(D)(1) and (3) of this section: | 247 |
(3)(a) Except when an offender commits a
violation of
section | 261 |
2903.01 or 2907.02 of the
Revised Code and the penalty
imposed for | 262 |
the
violation is life imprisonment or commits a
violation of | 263 |
section
2903.02 of the Revised Code, if the offender
commits a | 264 |
violation of section 2925.03 or 2925.11 of
the Revised
Code and | 265 |
that section classifies the offender as a major drug
offender and | 266 |
requires the
imposition of a ten-year prison term on
the offender, | 267 |
if
the offender commits a felony violation of
section 2925.02, | 268 |
2925.04, 2925.05,
2925.36, 3719.07, 3719.08,
3719.16, 3719.161, | 269 |
4729.37, or
4729.61, division (C) or (D) of
section 3719.172, | 270 |
division
(C) of section 4729.51, or division (J)
of section | 271 |
4729.54
of the Revised Code that includes the sale,
offer to sell, | 272 |
or possession of a schedule
I or II controlled
substance, with the | 273 |
exception of
marihuana, and the
court imposing
sentence upon the | 274 |
offender finds
that the offender is guilty of a
specification of | 275 |
the type
described in section 2941.1410 of the
Revised Code | 276 |
charging
that the offender is a
major drug offender,
if the court | 277 |
imposing sentence upon an offender for
a felony
finds
that the | 278 |
offender is guilty
of corrupt activity with the
most
serious | 279 |
offense in the pattern
of corrupt activity being a
felony
of the | 280 |
first degree, or if the offender is guilty of
an attempted | 281 |
violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code and, had the | 282 |
offender completed the violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised | 283 |
Code that was attempted, the offender would have been subject to a | 284 |
sentence of life imprisonment or life imprisonment without parole | 285 |
for the violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, the | 286 |
court shall
impose upon
the offender for the felony violation a | 287 |
ten-year
prison term that
cannot be reduced pursuant to section | 288 |
2929.20 or
Chapter
2967. or 5120. of the Revised Code. | 289 |
(b) The court imposing a prison term on an
offender under | 290 |
division (D)(3)(a) of this
section may impose an additional prison | 291 |
term of one, two, three,
four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, or | 292 |
ten years, if the court,
with respect to the term imposed under | 293 |
division
(D)(3)(a) of this section and, if
applicable, divisions | 294 |
(D)(1) and (2) of this section,
makes both of the findings set | 295 |
forth in divisions
(D)(2)(b)(i) and (ii) of this section. | 296 |
(4) If the offender is being sentenced for a third or fourth | 297 |
degree felony
OVI offense under division (G)(2) of section
2929.13 | 298 |
of the Revised
Code,
the sentencing court shall impose
upon the | 299 |
offender a mandatory prison term in
accordance with that
division. | 300 |
In addition to the mandatory prison term, if the offender is being | 301 |
sentenced for a fourth degree felony OVI offense, the court, | 302 |
notwithstanding division (A)(4) of this section, may sentence the | 303 |
offender to a definite prison term of not less than six months and | 304 |
not more than thirty months, and if the offender is being | 305 |
sentenced for a third degree felony OVI offense, the
sentencing | 306 |
court may sentence the offender to an additional prison
term of | 307 |
any
duration specified in division (A)(3) of this section. In | 308 |
either case, the additional prison term imposed shall be reduced | 309 |
by the sixty or one
hundred twenty days imposed upon the
offender | 310 |
as the mandatory prison term.
The total of the
additional prison | 311 |
term imposed under division (D)(4) of this
section
plus the sixty | 312 |
or one hundred twenty days imposed as the
mandatory prison term | 313 |
shall equal a definite term in the range of six months to thirty | 314 |
months for a fourth degree felony OVI offense and shall equal one | 315 |
of
the authorized prison
terms specified in division (A)(3) of | 316 |
this section for a third degree felony OVI offense. If
the court | 317 |
imposes an additional prison term under division (D)(4) of this | 318 |
section, the offender shall serve the additional prison term after | 319 |
the
offender has served the mandatory prison term required for the | 320 |
offense. In addition to the mandatory prison term or mandatory and | 321 |
additional prison term imposed as described in division (D)(4) of | 322 |
this section, the
court also may sentence the offender to a | 323 |
community
control sanction under
section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the | 324 |
Revised
Code, but the offender shall serve all of the prison terms | 325 |
so imposed prior to serving the community control sanction. | 326 |
(5) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 332 |
violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the | 333 |
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 334 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1414 of the | 335 |
Revised Code that charges that the victim of the offense is a | 336 |
peace officer, as defined in section 2935.01 of the Revised Code, | 337 |
the court shall impose on the offender a prison term of five | 338 |
years. If a court imposes a prison term on an offender under | 339 |
division (D)(5) of this section, the prison term shall not be | 340 |
reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.193, or any | 341 |
other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. of the Revised | 342 |
Code. A court shall not impose more than one prison term on an | 343 |
offender under division (D)(5) of this section for felonies | 344 |
committed as part of the same act. | 345 |
(6) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 346 |
violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the | 347 |
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 348 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1415 of the | 349 |
Revised Code that charges that the offender previously has been | 350 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or more violations of | 351 |
division (A)
or (B) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or an | 352 |
equivalent
offense, as defined in section 2941.1415 of the Revised | 353 |
Code, or three or more violations of any combination of those | 354 |
divisions and offenses, the
court shall impose on the offender a | 355 |
prison term of three years.
If a court imposes a prison term on an | 356 |
offender under division
(D)(6) of this section, the prison term | 357 |
shall not be reduced
pursuant to section 2929.20, section | 358 |
2967.193, or any other
provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. | 359 |
of the Revised Code.
A
court shall not impose more than one prison | 360 |
term on an offender
under division (D)(6) of this section for | 361 |
felonies committed as
part of the same act. | 362 |
(E)(1)(a) Subject to division
(E)(1)(b) of this section, if
a | 363 |
mandatory prison term
is imposed
upon an offender pursuant to | 364 |
division (D)(1)(a) of this
section for having a firearm on or | 365 |
about the offender's person or under the
offender's
control while | 366 |
committing a felony, if a mandatory prison term
is imposed
upon an | 367 |
offender pursuant to division (D)(1)(c) of
this section for | 368 |
committing a felony specified in that division by discharging
a | 369 |
firearm from a motor vehicle, or if both types of mandatory prison | 370 |
terms
are imposed, the offender shall serve
any mandatory prison | 371 |
term
imposed under either division
consecutively to any other | 372 |
mandatory prison term imposed under either division
or under | 373 |
division (D)(1)(d) of this
section,
consecutively to and prior to | 374 |
any prison term
imposed for the underlying felony pursuant to | 375 |
division (A),
(D)(2), or (D)(3) of this section or any other | 376 |
section of the Revised Code, and consecutively to any other prison | 377 |
term
or
mandatory prison term previously or subsequently imposed | 378 |
upon the
offender. | 379 |
(b) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender | 380 |
pursuant to division (D)(1)(d) of this section for
wearing or | 381 |
carrying body armor while committing an offense of violence that | 382 |
is a felony,
the offender shall serve the mandatory
term so | 383 |
imposed consecutively to any other mandatory prison term
imposed | 384 |
under that division or under division (D)(1)(a)
or (c) of
this | 385 |
section, consecutively to and prior to any prison term imposed for | 386 |
the underlying felony under division (A), (D)(2), or
(D)(3)
of | 387 |
this section or any other section of the Revised Code, and | 388 |
consecutively to any other
prison term or mandatory prison term | 389 |
previously or subsequently
imposed upon the offender. | 390 |
(2) If an offender who is an inmate in a jail, prison,
or | 399 |
other residential detention facility violates section 2917.02, | 400 |
2917.03, 2921.34, or 2921.35 of the Revised Code,
if an offender | 401 |
who is under detention at a detention facility commits a felony | 402 |
violation of section 2923.131 of the Revised Code, or if an | 403 |
offender who is an
inmate in a jail, prison, or other residential | 404 |
detention facility or is under
detention at a detention facility | 405 |
commits another felony while the offender is
an
escapee in | 406 |
violation of
section 2921.34 of the Revised Code, any prison
term | 407 |
imposed upon the offender for one of those violations
shall be | 408 |
served by the offender consecutively to the prison term or term of | 409 |
imprisonment the offender
was serving when the offender committed | 410 |
that offense and to any other prison
term previously or | 411 |
subsequently imposed upon the offender. | 412 |
(5) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender | 443 |
pursuant to division (D)(5) or (6) of this section, the offender | 444 |
shall serve the mandatory prison term consecutively to and prior | 445 |
to any prison term imposed for the underlying violation of | 446 |
division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the Revised Code | 447 |
pursuant to division (A) of this section. If a mandatory prison | 448 |
term is imposed upon an offender pursuant to division (D)(5) of | 449 |
this section, and if a mandatory prison term also is imposed upon | 450 |
the offender pursuant to division (D)(6) of this section in | 451 |
relation to the same violation, the offender shall serve the | 452 |
mandatory prison term imposed pursuant to division (D)(5) of this | 453 |
section consecutively to and prior to the mandatory prison term | 454 |
imposed pursuant to division (D)(6) of this section and | 455 |
consecutively to and prior to any prison term imposed for the | 456 |
underlying violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 | 457 |
of the Revised Code pursuant to division (A) of this section. | 458 |
(F) If a court imposes a prison term of a type
described in | 462 |
division (B) of section 2967.28 of the
Revised Code, it shall | 463 |
include in the sentence a
requirement that the offender be subject | 464 |
to a period of
post-release control after the offender's release | 465 |
from imprisonment, in
accordance with that division. IfRegardless | 466 |
of whether the court imposed the sentence including the prison | 467 |
term prior to, on, or after the effective date of this amendment, | 468 |
the failure of a court to include a post-release control | 469 |
requirement in the sentence pursuant to this division does not | 470 |
negate, limit, or otherwise effect the mandatory period of | 471 |
post-release control that is required for the offender under | 472 |
division (B) of section 2967.28 of the Revised Code. | 473 |
(J) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 504 |
aggravated murder, murder, or a
felony of the first, second, or | 505 |
third degree that is an
offense of violence also is convicted of | 506 |
or pleads guilty to a
specification of the type described in | 507 |
section 2941.143 of the
Revised
Code that charges the offender | 508 |
with having committed the offense in a school safety
zone or | 509 |
towards a person in a school safety zone, the court shall impose | 510 |
upon the offender an additional prison term of two years. The | 511 |
offender shall
serve the additional two years consecutively to and | 512 |
prior to the prison term
imposed for the underlying offense. | 513 |
(K) At the time of sentencing, the court
may recommend the | 514 |
offender for
placement in a program of shock incarceration
under | 515 |
section 5120.031 of the Revised Code or for
placement
in an | 516 |
intensive program prison
under
section 5120.032 of the Revised | 517 |
Code, disapprove placement of the
offender in a program of shock | 518 |
incarceration or
an intensive
program
prison
of that nature, or | 519 |
make
no recommendation on placement of
the offender.
In no case | 520 |
shall
the department of rehabilitation and correction place the | 521 |
offender
in a program or prison of that nature unless the | 522 |
department
determines as specified in section 5120.031 or 5120.032 | 523 |
of the
Revised Code, whichever is applicable, that the offender is | 524 |
eligible for the placement. | 525 |
If the court does not make a recommendation under this | 542 |
division with
respect to an
offender
and if the
department | 543 |
determines as specified in section 5120.031 or 5120.032
of the | 544 |
Revised Code, whichever is applicable, that the offender is | 545 |
eligible for placement in a program or prison of that nature, the | 546 |
department shall screen the offender and
determine if there is an | 547 |
available program of shock incarceration or an
intensive program | 548 |
prison for which the offender is suited. If there is an
available | 549 |
program of shock incarceration or an intensive program prison for | 550 |
which the offender is suited, the department shall notify the | 551 |
court of the
proposed placement of the offender
as specified in | 552 |
section 5120.031 or 5120.032 of the Revised Code and shall include | 553 |
with the notice a brief
description of the placement. The court | 554 |
shall have ten days from receipt of
the notice to disapprove the | 555 |
placement. | 556 |
Sec. 2929.19. (A)(1) The court shall hold a sentencing | 557 |
hearing
before imposing a sentence
under this chapter upon an | 558 |
offender who was convicted of or
pleaded guilty to a felony and | 559 |
before resentencing an offender
who was convicted of or pleaded | 560 |
guilty to a felony and whose case
was remanded pursuant to section | 561 |
2953.07 or 2953.08 of the Revised
Code. At the hearing, the | 562 |
offender, the prosecuting attorney, the victim or
the victim's | 563 |
representative in accordance with section 2930.14 of
the Revised | 564 |
Code, and, with the approval of the
court, any other person may | 565 |
present information relevant to the
imposition of sentence in the | 566 |
case. The court shall inform the
offender of the verdict of the | 567 |
jury or finding of the court and
ask the offender whether the | 568 |
offender has anything to say as to why
sentence should not be | 569 |
imposed upon the offender. | 570 |
(2) Except as otherwise provided in this division, before | 571 |
imposing sentence on an offender who is being
sentenced on or | 572 |
after January 1, 1997, for a
sexually oriented offense that is not | 573 |
a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense and who is in any | 574 |
category of offender described in division (B)(1)(a)(i), (ii), or | 575 |
(iii) of section 2950.09 of the Revised Code, the court shall | 576 |
conduct a
hearing in accordance with division (B)
of section | 577 |
2950.09 of the Revised Code to
determine whether the offender is a | 578 |
sexual predator. The court shall not
conduct a hearing under that | 579 |
division if the offender is being sentenced for a
violent sex | 580 |
offense or a designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense | 581 |
and, in relation to that offense, the offender was adjudicated a | 582 |
sexually violent predator. Before imposing sentence
on an
offender | 583 |
who is being sentenced for a sexually oriented
offense that is not | 584 |
a registration-exempt sexually oriented offense,
the court also | 585 |
shall comply with division (E) of section
2950.09 of
the Revised | 586 |
Code. | 587 |
(a) Unless the offense is a violent sex offense or designated | 607 |
homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense for
which
the court is | 608 |
required to impose sentence pursuant to
division (G) of
section | 609 |
2929.14 of the Revised Code, if it imposes
a prison term for a | 610 |
felony
of the fourth or fifth degree or for a
felony drug
offense | 611 |
that is a violation of a provision of
Chapter
2925. of the Revised | 612 |
Code and that is specified as
being subject
to division (B)
of | 613 |
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code for
purposes of
sentencing, | 614 |
its reasons for imposing the prison term,
based upon the | 615 |
overriding purposes and principles of felony
sentencing set
forth | 616 |
in section 2929.11 of the Revised Code, and
any factors
listed in | 617 |
divisions (B)(1)(a) to (i) of section
2929.13 of
the Revised
Code | 618 |
that it found to apply relative to the
offender. | 619 |
(c) Notify the offender that the offender will be supervised | 650 |
under section 2967.28 of the Revised Code after the offender | 651 |
leaves prison if
the
offender is
being sentenced for a
felony of | 652 |
the first degree or second
degree, for a felony
sex offense, or | 653 |
for a felony of the third degree that is not a felony sex offense | 654 |
and in the commission of which
the
offender caused or threatened | 655 |
to cause physical harm to a person;. Regardless of whether the | 656 |
court imposed the sentence including the prison term prior to, on, | 657 |
or after the effective date of this amendment, the failure of a | 658 |
court to notify the offender pursuant to division (B)(3)(c) of | 659 |
this section that the offender will be supervised under section | 660 |
2967.28 of the Revised Code after the offender leaves prison or to | 661 |
include in the judgment of conviction entered on the journal a | 662 |
statement that the offender will be so supervised does not negate, | 663 |
limit, or otherwise effect the mandatory period of supervision | 664 |
that is required for the offender under division (B) of section | 665 |
2967.28 of the Revised Code. | 666 |
(e) Notify the offender that, if a
period of supervision is | 672 |
imposed following
the
offender's release from prison, as described | 673 |
in division
(B)(3)(c) or (d) of this
section, and if the offender | 674 |
violates that supervision or a condition of
post-release control | 675 |
imposed under division (B) of section 2967.131 of the
Revised | 676 |
Code, the parole board may
impose a prison
term, as part of the | 677 |
sentence, of up to one-half of the stated
prison term originally | 678 |
imposed
upon the offender;. Regardless of whether the court | 679 |
imposed the sentence including the prison term prior to, on, or | 680 |
after the effective date of this amendment, the failure of a court | 681 |
to notify the offender pursuant to division (B)(3)(e) of this | 682 |
section that the parole board may impose a prison term as | 683 |
described in division (B)(3)(e) of this section for a violation of | 684 |
that supervision or a condition of post-release control imposed | 685 |
under division (B) of section 2967.131 of the Revised Code or to | 686 |
include in the judgment of conviction entered on the journal a | 687 |
statement that the parole board may impose a prison term as | 688 |
described in division (B)(3)(e) of this section for a violation of | 689 |
that supervision or a condition of post-release control does not | 690 |
negate, limit, or otherwise effect the authority of the parole | 691 |
board to so impose a prison term for a violation of that nature | 692 |
if, pursuant to division (D)(1) of section 2967.28 of the Revised | 693 |
Code, the parole board notifies the offender prior to the | 694 |
offender's release of the board's authority to so impose a prison | 695 |
term. | 696 |
(4) If the offender is being sentenced for a
violent sex | 704 |
offense or designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense | 705 |
that the offender committed on or after January 1,
1997,
and the | 706 |
offender is adjudicated a
sexually
violent predator in relation to | 707 |
that offense, if the
offender is being sentenced
for
a
sexually | 708 |
oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually | 709 |
oriented offense and that the offender
committed on or
after | 710 |
January 1, 1997, and the court
imposing the sentence has | 711 |
determined pursuant to division (B) of
section 2950.09 of
the | 712 |
Revised Code that the offender is a sexual predator, if the | 713 |
offender is being sentenced on or after July 31, 2003, for a | 714 |
child-victim oriented offense and the court imposing the sentence | 715 |
has determined pursuant to division (B) of section 2950.091 of the | 716 |
Revised Code that the offender is a child-victim predator,
or if | 717 |
the
offender is being sentenced for an aggravated sexually | 718 |
oriented
offense as defined in section 2950.01 of the Revised | 719 |
Code, the
court
shall include in the offender's
sentence a | 720 |
statement that
the
offender has been adjudicated a sexual | 721 |
predator, has been adjudicated a child victim predator,
or has | 722 |
been convicted of or pleaded guilty
to an
aggravated sexually | 723 |
oriented offense, whichever is
applicable, and
shall
comply with | 724 |
the requirements of section
2950.03 of the
Revised
Code. | 725 |
Additionally, in the circumstances
described in
division
(G) of | 726 |
section 2929.14 of the Revised Code,
the court
shall impose | 727 |
sentence on
the offender as described in
that
division. | 728 |
(5) If the sentencing court determines at the
sentencing | 729 |
hearing that a community control sanction should be
imposed and | 730 |
the court is not prohibited from imposing a community control | 731 |
sanction, the court shall impose a community control sanction.
The | 732 |
court shall notify the offender that, if the conditions of the | 733 |
sanction are violated, if
the offender commits a violation of any | 734 |
law, or if the offender leaves this
state without the permission | 735 |
of the court or the offender's probation
officer, the court
may | 736 |
impose a longer time under
the same sanction, may impose a more | 737 |
restrictive sanction, or may
impose a prison term on the offender | 738 |
and shall indicate the
specific prison term that may be imposed as | 739 |
a sanction for the
violation, as selected by the court from the | 740 |
range of prison
terms for the offense pursuant to section 2929.14 | 741 |
of the
Revised Code. | 742 |
(7) If the sentencing court sentences the offender to a | 747 |
sanction of confinement pursuant to section 2929.14 or 2929.16 of | 748 |
the Revised Code that is to be served in a local detention | 749 |
facility, as defined in section
2929.36 of the Revised
Code, and | 750 |
if the local detention facility is covered by a policy
adopted | 751 |
pursuant to section 307.93, 341.14, 341.19, 341.21,
341.23, | 752 |
753.02, 753.04, 753.16, 2301.56, or 2947.19 of the Revised
Code | 753 |
and section 2929.37 of the Revised Code, both of the
following | 754 |
apply: | 755 |
(C)(1) If the offender is being sentenced for a fourth
degree | 770 |
felony
OVI offense under division (G)(1) of
section
2929.13
of the | 771 |
Revised Code, the court shall impose the mandatory
term
of
local | 772 |
incarceration in accordance with that division,
shall impose
a | 773 |
mandatory fine
in accordance with division (B)(3)
of section | 774 |
2929.18 of the Revised Code,
and, in addition, may
impose | 775 |
additional sanctions as specified in sections
2929.15,
2929.16, | 776 |
2929.17, and 2929.18 of the Revised Code. The court
shall
not | 777 |
impose a prison term on the offender except that the court may | 778 |
impose a prison term upon the offender as provided in division | 779 |
(A)(1) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code. | 780 |
(2) If the offender is being sentenced for a third or fourth | 781 |
degree felony
OVI offense under division (G)(2) of
section
2929.13 | 782 |
of the Revised Code, the court shall impose the mandatory
prison | 783 |
term in accordance with that
division, shall impose a
mandatory | 784 |
fine in accordance with division (B)(3) of
section
2929.18 of the | 785 |
Revised Code, and, in addition, may impose an
additional prison | 786 |
term as specified in section 2929.14 of the
Revised Code.
In | 787 |
addition to the mandatory prison term or mandatory prison term and | 788 |
additional prison term the court imposes, the
court also may | 789 |
impose a community control
sanction on the
offender, but the | 790 |
offender shall serve all of the prison terms so imposed prior to | 791 |
serving the community control sanction. | 792 |
(B) Each sentence to a prison term for a felony
of the first | 809 |
degree, for a felony of the second degree, for a felony sex | 810 |
offense, or for a felony of the third degree
that is not a felony | 811 |
sex offense and in the commission of which the offender
caused or | 812 |
threatened to cause physical harm to a person shall include a | 813 |
requirement that the offender be subject to a period of | 814 |
post-release control imposed by the parole board after the | 815 |
offender's
release from imprisonment. Regardless of whether the | 816 |
court imposed the sentence including the prison term prior to, on, | 817 |
or after the effective date of this amendment, the failure of a | 818 |
sentencing court to notify the offender pursuant to division | 819 |
(B)(3)(c) of section 2929.19 of the Revised Code of this | 820 |
requirement or to include in the judgment of conviction entered on | 821 |
the journal a statement that the offender's sentence includes this | 822 |
requirement does not negate, limit, or otherwise effect the | 823 |
mandatory period of supervision that is required for the offender | 824 |
under this division. Unless reduced by the
parole board
pursuant | 825 |
to division (D) of this section when
authorized under that | 826 |
division, a period of
post-release control
required by this | 827 |
division for an offender shall be of one
of the
following periods: | 828 |
(D)(1) Before the prisoner is released from
imprisonment,
the | 844 |
parole board
shall impose upon a prisoner
described in
division | 845 |
(B) of this section, may impose
upon a prisoner described
in | 846 |
division (C) of this
section, and shall impose upon a prisoner | 847 |
described in division
(B)(2)(b) of section 5120.031 or in division | 848 |
(B)(1) of section 5120.032 of the Revised
Code, one or more | 849 |
post-release control sanctions to apply
during the prisoner's | 850 |
period of post-release control. Whenever the board
imposes one or | 851 |
more post-release control sanctions upon a prisoner, the board,
in | 852 |
addition to imposing the sanctions, also shall include as a | 853 |
condition of
the post-release control that the individual or felon | 854 |
not
leave the state without permission of the court or the | 855 |
individual's or felon's
parole or probation officer and that the | 856 |
individual or felon abide by the
law. The board may impose any | 857 |
other
conditions of release under a post-release control sanction | 858 |
that the board
considers appropriate, and the conditions of | 859 |
release may include any
community residential sanction, community | 860 |
nonresidential sanction, or
financial sanction that the sentencing | 861 |
court was authorized to impose pursuant
to sections 2929.16, | 862 |
2929.17, and 2929.18 of the Revised Code. Prior to
the release of | 863 |
a prisoner for whom it will impose one or more post-release | 864 |
control sanctions under this division, the parole board shall | 865 |
review the
prisoner's
criminal history, all
juvenile court | 866 |
adjudications finding the prisoner, while a juvenile, to be a | 867 |
delinquent child, and the record of the prisoner's conduct while | 868 |
imprisoned. The parole board shall consider any recommendation | 869 |
regarding
post-release control sanctions for the prisoner made by | 870 |
the office of victims'
services. After considering those | 871 |
materials, the board shall
determine, for a prisoner described in | 872 |
division (B) of
this section, division (B)(2)(b) of
section | 873 |
5120.031, or division (B)(1) of section 5120.032
of the Revised | 874 |
Code, which post-release control
sanction or combination of | 875 |
post-release control sanctions is
reasonable under the | 876 |
circumstances or, for a prisoner described
in division (C) of this | 877 |
section, whether a post-release
control sanction is necessary and, | 878 |
if so, which post-release
control sanction or combination of | 879 |
post-release control sanctions
is reasonable under the | 880 |
circumstances. In the case of a prisoner convicted of
a felony of | 881 |
the fourth
or fifth degree other than a felony sex offense, the | 882 |
board shall presume that
monitored time is the appropriate | 883 |
post-release control sanction unless the
board determines that a | 884 |
more restrictive sanction is
warranted. A post-release control | 885 |
sanction imposed under this
division takes effect upon the | 886 |
prisoner's release from
imprisonment. | 887 |
(2) At any time after a prisoner is
released from | 896 |
imprisonment and during the period of post-release control | 897 |
applicable to the releasee, the adult parole
authority may
review | 898 |
the releasee's behavior under the post-release control
sanctions | 899 |
imposed upon the releasee under this section. The authority may | 900 |
determine, based upon the review and in accordance with the | 901 |
standards
established under division (E) of this section, that a | 902 |
more
restrictive or a
less restrictive sanction is appropriate and | 903 |
may impose a
different sanction. Unless the period of
post-release | 904 |
control was imposed for
an offense described in
division (B)(1) of | 905 |
this section, the
authority also may recommend
that the parole | 906 |
board reduce the
duration of the period of
post-release control | 907 |
imposed by the
court. If the authority
recommends that the board | 908 |
reduce the duration of control for an
offense described in | 909 |
division
(B)(2), (B)(3), or (C) of this
section, the board
shall | 910 |
review the
releasee's behavior and may
reduce the duration of the | 911 |
period of
control imposed by the court.
In no case shall the board | 912 |
reduce the duration
of the period of
control imposed by the court | 913 |
for an offense described in
division
(B)(1) of this section, and | 914 |
in no case shall the board
permit the
releasee to leave the
state | 915 |
without permission of the court or the
releasee's parole or | 916 |
probation
officer. | 917 |
(3) Establish standards to be used by the parole board
in | 929 |
reducing the duration of the period of post-release control | 930 |
imposed by the court when authorized under division (D) of this | 931 |
section, in imposing a more restrictive post-release
control | 932 |
sanction than monitored time upon a prisoner convicted of a felony | 933 |
of
the fourth or fifth
degree other than a felony sex offense, or | 934 |
in imposing a less restrictive
control sanction
upon a releasee | 935 |
based on the releasee's activities including, but
not limited to, | 936 |
remaining free from criminal activity and from
the abuse of | 937 |
alcohol or other drugs, successfully participating
in approved | 938 |
rehabilitation programs, maintaining employment, and
paying | 939 |
restitution to the victim or meeting the terms of other
financial | 940 |
sanctions; | 941 |
(F)(1) If a post-release control sanction is imposed upon an | 959 |
offender under
this section,
the offender upon release from | 960 |
imprisonment shall be under the general
jurisdiction of the
adult | 961 |
parole authority and generally shall be supervised by the
field | 962 |
services section through its staff of parole and
field
officers
as | 963 |
described in section 5149.04 of the Revised
Code, as if the | 964 |
offender had been
placed on parole. If the
offender upon release | 965 |
from imprisonment violates the
post-release
control sanction or | 966 |
any
conditions described in
division (A) of
section 2967.131 of | 967 |
the Revised Code that are imposed on
the
offender, the public or | 968 |
private
person or entity that
operates or
administers the sanction | 969 |
or the program or activity
that comprises
the sanction shall | 970 |
report the violation directly
to the adult
parole authority or to | 971 |
the officer of the authority
who supervises
the offender. The | 972 |
authority's officers may treat
the offender as
if the offender | 973 |
were on parole and in violation of the
parole, and
otherwise shall | 974 |
comply with this section. | 975 |
(2) If the adult parole authority determines that a
releasee | 976 |
has violated a post-release control sanction or any conditions | 977 |
described in division (A) of section
2967.131 of the Revised Code | 978 |
imposed
upon the releasee and that a more restrictive sanction is | 979 |
appropriate,
the authority may impose a more restrictive sanction | 980 |
upon the
releasee, in accordance with the standards established | 981 |
under
division (E) of this section,
or may report the violation to | 982 |
the parole board for a hearing
pursuant to division (F)(3) of
this | 983 |
section. The authority may not, pursuant to this division, | 984 |
increase the duration of the releasee's post-release control or | 985 |
impose as a post-release control sanction a
residential sanction | 986 |
that includes a prison term,
but the authority may impose on the | 987 |
releasee any other residential
sanction, nonresidential sanction, | 988 |
or financial sanction that the sentencing
court was authorized to | 989 |
impose pursuant to sections 2929.16, 2929.17, and
2929.18 of the | 990 |
Revised Code. | 991 |
(3) The parole board may hold a hearing on
any alleged | 992 |
violation by a releasee of a post-release control
sanction or any | 993 |
conditions described in
division (A) of
section 2967.131 of the | 994 |
Revised Code that are imposed upon the
releasee. If after the | 995 |
hearing the
board finds that
the releasee violated the sanction or | 996 |
condition, the board
may increase the
duration of the releasee's | 997 |
post-release control up to the maximum
duration authorized by | 998 |
division (B) or (C) of
this section or impose a more restrictive | 999 |
post-release control
sanction.
When appropriate, the board may | 1000 |
impose as a
post-release control sanction a residential sanction | 1001 |
that
includes a prison term.
The board shall consider a prison | 1002 |
term as a post-release control
sanction imposed for a violation of | 1003 |
post-release control when the
violation
involves a deadly weapon | 1004 |
or dangerous ordnance, physical harm or
attempted serious physical | 1005 |
harm to a person, or sexual misconduct,
or when the releasee | 1006 |
committed repeated violations of
post-release control sanctions. | 1007 |
The period of a prison term that
is
imposed as a post-release | 1008 |
control sanction under this division shall not
exceed nine months, | 1009 |
and the maximum cumulative prison term for all
violations under | 1010 |
this division shall not exceed one-half
of the stated prison
term | 1011 |
originally imposed upon the offender as part of this sentence.
The | 1012 |
period of a prison term that is imposed as a
post-release
control | 1013 |
sanction under this division shall not count as, or be
credited | 1014 |
toward, the remaining period of post-release control. | 1015 |
Section 3. (A) The General Assembly hereby declares that its | 1060 |
purpose in amending sections 2929.14, 2929.19, and 2967.28 of the | 1061 |
Revised Code in Sections 1 and 2 of this act is to reaffirm that, | 1062 |
under those sections as they existed prior to the effective date | 1063 |
of this act: (1) by operation of law and without need for any | 1064 |
prior notification or warning, every convicted offender sentenced | 1065 |
to a prison term for a felony of the first or second degree, for a | 1066 |
felony sex offense, or for a felony of the third degree that is | 1067 |
not a felony sex offense and in the commission of which the | 1068 |
offender caused or threatened to cause physical harm to a person | 1069 |
always is subject to a period of post-release control after the | 1070 |
offender's release from imprisonment pursuant to and for the | 1071 |
period of time described in division (B) of section 2967.28 of the | 1072 |
Revised Code; and (2) by operation of law and without need for any | 1073 |
prior notification or warning, every convicted offender sentenced | 1074 |
to a prison term and subjected to supervision under a period of | 1075 |
post-release control after the offender's release from | 1076 |
imprisonment always is subject to having the Parole Board impose | 1077 |
in accordance with section 2967.28 of the Revised Code a prison | 1078 |
term of up to one-half of the stated prison term originally | 1079 |
imposed upon the offender if the offender violates that | 1080 |
supervision or a condition of post-release control imposed under | 1081 |
division (B) of section 2967.131 of the Revised Code. | 1082 |
(B) The General Assembly hereby declares that it believes | 1083 |
that the amendments to sections 2929.14, 2929.19, and 2967.28 of | 1084 |
the Revised Code made in Sections 1 and 2 of this act are not | 1085 |
substantive in nature and merely clarify that those sections | 1086 |
operate as described in division (A) of this Section, that the | 1087 |
convicted offenders described in division (A) of this Section | 1088 |
always are subject by operation of law and without need for any | 1089 |
prior notification or warning to a period of post-release control | 1090 |
after their release from imprisonment and to having the Parole | 1091 |
Board impose a prison term if they violate their supervision or a | 1092 |
condition of post-release control as described in division (A) of | 1093 |
this Section, and that the amendments to sections 2929.14, | 1094 |
2929.19, and 2967.28 of the Revised Code made in Sections 1 and 2 | 1095 |
of this act thus are remedial in nature. The General Assembly | 1096 |
declares that it intends that the clarifying, remedial amendments | 1097 |
to sections 2929.14, 2929.19, and 2967.28 of the Revised Code made | 1098 |
in Sections 1 and 2 of this act apply to all convicted offenders | 1099 |
described in division (A) of this Section, regardless of whether | 1100 |
they were sentenced prior to, or are sentenced on or after, the | 1101 |
effective date of this act. | 1102 |
Section 5. This act is hereby declared to be an emergency | 1106 |
measure necessary for the immediate preservation of the public | 1107 |
peace, health, and safety. The reason for such necessity is that | 1108 |
the amendments made in this act are crucially needed to clarify | 1109 |
the law to protect the residents of this state from the | 1110 |
consequences that might result if the state is forced to release | 1111 |
without supervision offenders who have been convicted of serious | 1112 |
offenses and imprisoned, solely because the offenders were not | 1113 |
provided notice of the fact that the law always requires their | 1114 |
supervision upon release from prison. Therefore, this act shall go | 1115 |
into immediate effect. | 1116 |