As Reported by the House State Government Committee

126th General Assembly
Regular Session
2005-2006
Sub. H. B. No. 690


Representative Seitz 



A BILL
To amend sections 4111.01, 4111.02, 4111.03, 4111.04, 1
4111.08, 4111.09, and 4111.10 and to enact section 2
4111.14 of the Revised Code to implement Section 3
34a, Article II, of the Constitution of the State 4
of Ohio, to terminate the provisions of section 5
4111.08 of the Revised Code, as amended by this 6
act, on January 1, 2010 by repealing section 7
4111.08 of the Revised Code, and to declare an 8
emergency.9


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1.  That sections 4111.01, 4111.02, 4111.03, 4111.04, 10
4111.08, 4111.09, and 4111.10 be amended and section 4111.14 of 11
the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:12

       Sec. 4111.01.  As used in sections 4111.01 to 4111.17 of the13
Revised Codethis chapter:14

       (A) "Wage" means compensation due to an employee by reason of 15
employment, payable in legal tender of the United States or checks 16
on banks convertible into cash on demand at full face value, 17
subject to the deductions, charges, or allowances permitted by 18
rules of the director of commerce under section 4111.05 of the19
Revised Code. "Wage" includes an employee's commissions of which20
the employee's employer keeps a record, but does not include21
gratuities, except as provided by rules issued under section22
4111.05 of the Revised Code.23

       "Wage" also includes the reasonable cost to the employer of24
furnishing to an employee board, lodging, or other facilities, if25
the board, lodging, or other facilities are customarily furnished26
by the employer to the employer's employees. The cost of board,27
lodging, or other facilities shall not be included as part of wage28
to the extent excluded therefrom under the terms of a bona fide29
collective bargaining agreement applicable to the employee.30

       (B) "Employ" means to suffer or to permit to work.31

       (C) "Employer" means the state of Ohio, its32
instrumentalities, and its political subdivisions and their33
instrumentalities, any individual, partnership, association,34
corporation, business trust, or any person or group of persons,35
acting in the interest of an employer in relation to an employee,36
but does not include an employer whose annual gross volume of37
sales made for business done is less than one hundred fifty38
thousand dollars, exclusive of excise taxes at the retail level39
which are separately stated.40

       (D) "Employee" means any individual employed by an employer41
but does not include:42

       (1) Any individual employed by the United States;43

       (2) Any individual employed as a baby-sitter in the44
employer's home, or a live-in companion to a sick, convalescing,45
or elderly person whose principal duties do not include46
housekeeping;47

       (3) Any individual engaged in the delivery of newspapers to48
the consumer;49

       (4) Any individual employed as an outside salesperson50
compensated by commissions or in a bona fide executive,51
administrative, or professional capacity as such terms are defined52
by the "Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938," 52 Stat. 1060, 2953
U.S.C.A. 201, as amended;54

       (5) Any employee employed in agriculture if the employee is55
employed by an employer who did not, during any calendar quarter56
during the preceding calendar year, use more than five hundred57
worker-days of agricultural labor, or if the employee is the58
parent, spouse, child, or other member of the employer's immediate59
family;60

       (6) Any individual who works or provides personal services of 61
a charitable nature in a hospital or health institution for which 62
compensation is not sought or contemplated;63

       (7) A member of a police or fire protection agency or student 64
employed on a part-time or seasonal basis by a political65
subdivision of this state;66

       (8) Any individual in the employ of a camp or recreational67
area for children under eighteen years of age and owned and68
operated by a nonprofit organization or group of organizations69
described in Section 501 (c)(3) of the "Internal Revenue Code of70
1954," and exempt from income tax under Section 501 (a) of that71
code;72

       (9) Any individual employed directly by the house of73
representatives or directly by the senate.74

       (E) "Occupation" means any occupation, service, trade,75
business, industry, or branch or group of industries or employment76
or class of employment in which individuals are employed.77

       Sec. 4111.02. (A) Every employer and employers with less 78
than one hundred fifty thousand dollars gross annual sales, as 79
defined in Section 34a of Article II, Ohio Constitution, shall pay 80
each of the employer's employees at a wage rate of not less than 81
the wage rate specified in the "Fair Labor Standards Act," 29 82
U.S.C. 206, as now or hereafter amended, beginning on the 83
effective date of this amendment, except as otherwise provided in 84
this sectionSection 34a of Article II, Ohio Constitution.85

        (B) Every employer shall pay each employee in agriculture at 86
a wage rate not less than the wage rate described in division (A) 87
of this section. This provision does not apply to any employee88
employed in agriculture if the employee: (1)(a) is employed as a89
hand harvest laborer and is paid on a piece rate basis in an90
operation which has been, and is customarily and generally91
recognized as having been, paid on a piece rate basis in the92
region of employment, (b) commutes daily from the employee's93
permanent residence to the farm on which the employee is so94
employed, and (c) has been employed in agriculture less than 95
thirteen weeks during the preceding calendar year, or (2)(a) is 96
sixteen years of age or under, is employed as a hand harvest 97
laborer, and is paid on a piece rate basis in an operation which 98
has been, and is customarily and generally recognized as having 99
been paid on a piece rate basis in the region of employment, (b) 100
is employed on the same farm as the employee's parent or person 101
standing in the place of the employee's parent, and (c) is paid at 102
the same piece rate as employees over age sixteen are paid on the 103
same farm. Such employees shall be paid no less than two dollars 104
and eighty cents per hour.105

       (C) For any employee engaged in an occupation in which the106
employee customarily and regularly receives tips from patrons or 107
others, the employer shall payThe director of commerce annually 108
shall adjust the wage rate as specified for tipped employees in 109
the "Fair Labor Standards Act," 29 U.S.C. 203, as now or hereafter 110
amendedin Section 34a of Article II, Ohio Constitution.111

       Sec. 4111.03.  (A) An employer shall pay an employee for112
overtime at a wage rate of one and one-half times the employee's113
wage rate for hours worked in excess of forty hours in one114
workweek, in the manner and methods provided in and subject to the115
exemptions of section 7 and section 13 of the "Fair Labor116
Standards Act of 1938," 52 Stat. 1060, 29 U.S.C.A. 207, 213, as117
amended.118

       Any employee employed in agriculture shall not be covered by119
the overtime provision of this section.120

       (B) For the purposes of this section, the number of hours121
worked by a county employee in any one workweek shall be deemed to122
include, in addition to hours actually worked, all periods in an123
active pay status.124

       (C) If a county employee elects to take compensatory time off 125
in lieu of overtime pay, for any overtime worked, such126
compensatory time may be granted by the employee's administrative127
superior, on a time and one-half basis, at a time mutually128
convenient to the employee and the administrative superior within129
one hundred eighty days after the overtime is worked.130

       (D) A county appointing authority with the exception of the131
county department of job and family services may, by rule or132
resolution as is appropriate, indicate the authority's intention133
not to be bound by division (B) or (C) of this section, and to134
adopt a different policy for the calculation and payment of135
overtime that is embodied in those divisions. Upon adoption, the136
alternative policy prevails. Prior to the adoption of an137
alternative overtime policy, the county appointing authority with138
the exception of the county department of job and family services139
shall give a written notice of the alternative policy to each140
employee at least ten days prior to the effective date of the141
policy.142

       (E) As used in section:143

       (1) "Employ" means to suffer or to permit to work.144

       (2) "Employer" means the state of Ohio, its145
instrumentalities, and its political subdivisions and their146
instrumentalities, any individual, partnership, association,147
corporation, business trust, or any person or group of persons,148
acting in the interest of an employer in relation to an employee,149
but does not include an employer whose annual gross volume of150
sales made for business done is less than one hundred fifty151
thousand dollars, exclusive of excise taxes at the retail level152
which are separately stated.153

       (3) "Employee" means any individual employed by an employer154
but does not include:155

       (a) Any individual employed by the United States;156

       (b) Any individual employed as a baby-sitter in the157
employer's home, or a live-in companion to a sick, convalescing,158
or elderly person whose principal duties do not include159
housekeeping;160

       (c) Any individual engaged in the delivery of newspapers to161
the consumer;162

       (d) Any individual employed as an outside salesperson163
compensated by commissions or employed in a bona fide executive,164
administrative, or professional capacity as such terms are defined165
by the "Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938," 52 Stat. 1060, 29166
U.S.C.A. 201, as amended;167

       (e) Any individual who works or provides personal services of 168
a charitable nature in a hospital or health institution for which 169
compensation is not sought or contemplated;170

       (f) A member of a police or fire protection agency or student 171
employed on a part-time or seasonal basis by a political172
subdivision of this state;173

       (g) Any individual in the employ of a camp or recreational174
area for children under eighteen years of age and owned and175
operated by a nonprofit organization or group of organizations176
described in Section 501 (c)(3) of the "Internal Revenue Code of177
1954," and exempt from income tax under Section 501 (a) of that178
code;179

       (h) Any individual employed directly by the house of180
representatives or directly by the senate.181

       Sec. 4111.04.  The director of commerce may:182

       (A) Investigate and ascertain the wages of persons employed183
in any occupation in the state;184

       (B) Enter and inspect the place of business or employment of185
any employer for the purpose of inspecting any books, registers,186
payrolls, or other records of the employer that in any way relate187
to the question of wages, hours, and other conditions of188
employment of any employees, and may question the employees for189
the purpose of ascertaining whether sections 4111.01 to 4111.17 of190
the Revised Code, and the rules adopted thereunder, have been and191
are being obeyed. In conducting an inspection of the records of an 192
employer, the director shall make every effort to coordinate the 193
inspection with those conducted by the federal agency responsible 194
for enforcement of the "Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938," 52 195
Stat. 1060, 29 U.S.C.A. 201, as amended. If the federal agency has 196
completed an audit or examination of the employer's records within 197
the sixty days prior to the date the director notifies the 198
employer of the director's intent to examine the employer's 199
records, the director shall accept in lieu of the director's own 200
inspection, a report from the federal agency that the employer is 201
in compliance with the federal act, unless the director has 202
reasonable grounds for believing that the report is inaccurate or 203
incomplete for the purposes of sections 4111.01 to 4111.13 of the 204
Revised Code, or that events occurring since the audit give the205
director reasonable grounds for believing that a violation of 206
sections 4111.01 to 4111.13 of the Revised Code has occurred.207

       (C) In the event the director is prohibited by any employer208
from carrying out the intent of this section, the director may209
apply to any court of common pleas having jurisdiction of that210
employer or the place of employment underissue subpoenas and 211
compel attendance of witnesses and production of papers, books, 212
accounts, payrolls, documents, records, and testimony relating and 213
relevant to the director's investigation, for an order directing 214
compliance with this section. Failure of the employer to obey the 215
order of the court may be punished by said court as a contempt216
thereof.217

       Sec. 4111.08.  Every employer subject to sections 4111.01 to218
4111.17 of the Revised Code, or to any rule adopted thereunder,219
shall make and keep for a period of not less than three years a220
record of the name, address, and occupation of each of the221
employer's employees, the rate of pay and the amount paid each pay222
period to each employee, the hours worked each day and each work223
week by the employee, and other information as the director of224
commerce prescribes by rule as necessary or appropriate for the225
enforcement of sections 4111.01 to 4111.17 of the Revised Code, or226
of the rules thereunder. Records may be opened for inspection or227
copying by the director at any reasonable time. Any records an 228
employer creates on or before December 31, 2006, shall be created 229
and maintained in accordance with this section.230

       Sec. 4111.09.  Every employer subject to sections 4111.01 to231
4111.17 of the Revised Code, or to any rules issued thereunder,232
shall keep a summary of the sections, approved by the director of233
commerce, and copies of any applicable rules issued thereunder, or234
a summary of the rules, posted in a conspicuous and accessible235
place in or about the premises wherein any person subject thereto236
is employed. The director of commerce shall make the summary 237
described in this section available on the web site of the 238
department of commerce. The director shall update this summary as 239
necessary, but not less than annually, in order to reflect changes 240
in the minimum wage rate as required under Section 34a of Article 241
II, Ohio Constitution. Employees and employers shall be furnished242
copies of the summaries and rules by the state, on request, 243
without charge.244

       Sec. 4111.10.  (A) Any employer who pays any employee less245
than wages to which the employee is entitled under sections246
4111.01 to 4111.17section 4111.03 of the Revised Code, is liable 247
to the employee affected for the full amount of the overtime wage 248
rate, less any amount actually paid to the employee by the 249
employer, and for costs and reasonable attorney's fees as may be 250
allowed by the court. Any agreement between the employee and the 251
employer to work for less than the overtime wage rate is no 252
defense to an action.253

       (B) At the written request of any employee paid less than the 254
wages to which the employee is entitled under sections 4111.01 to 255
4111.17section 4111.03 of the Revised Code, the director of 256
commerce may take an assignment of a wage claim in trust for the 257
assigning employee and may bring any legal action necessary to258
collect the claim. The employer shall pay the costs and reasonable 259
attorney's fees allowed by the court.260

       Sec. 4111.14. (A) Pursuant to the general assembly's 261
authority to establish a minimum wage under Section 34 of Article 262
II, Ohio Constitution, this section is in implementation of 263
Section 34a of Article II, Ohio Constitution. In implementing 264
Section 34a of Article II, Ohio Constitution, the general assembly 265
hereby finds that the purpose of Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 266
Constitution is to:267

       (1) Ensure that Ohio employees, as defined in division (B)(1) 268
of this section, are paid the wage rate required by Section 34a of 269
Article II, Ohio Constitution;270

       (2) Ensure that covered Ohio employers maintain certain 271
records that are directly related to the enforcement of the wage 272
rate requirements in Section 34a of Article II, Ohio Constitution; 273

       (3) Ensure that Ohio employees who are paid the wage rate 274
required by Section 34a of Article II, Ohio Constitution may 275
enforce their right to receive that wage rate in the manner set 276
forth in Section 34a of Article II, Ohio Constitution; and277

       (4) Protect the privacy of Ohio employees' pay and personal 278
information specified in Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 279
Constitution by restricting an employee's access, and access by a 280
person acting on behalf of that employee, to the employee's own 281
pay and personal information.282

       (B) In accordance with Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 283
Constitution, the terms "employer," "employee," "employ," 284
"person," and "independent contractor" have the same meanings as 285
in the "Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938," 52 Stat. 1060, 29 286
U.S.C. 203, as amended. In construing the meaning of these terms, 287
due consideration and great weight shall be given to the United 288
States department of labor's and federal courts' interpretations 289
of those terms under the Fair Labor Standards Act and its 290
regulations. As used in division (B) of this section:291

       (1) "Employee" means individuals employed in Ohio, but does 292
not mean individuals who are excluded from the definition of 293
"employee" under 29 U.S.C. 203(e) or individuals who are exempted 294
from the minimum wage requirements in 29 U.S.C. 213 and from the 295
definition of "employee" in this chapter.296

       (2) "Employ" and "employee" do not include any person acting 297
as a volunteer. In construing who is a volunteer, "volunteer" 298
shall have the same meaning as in sections 553.101 to 553.106 of 299
Title 29 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as amended, and due 300
consideration and great weight shall be given to the United States 301
department of labor's and federal courts' interpretations of the 302
term "volunteer" under the Fair Labor Standards Act and its 303
regulations.304

       (C) In accordance with Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 305
Constitution, the state may issue licenses to employers who are 306
not subject to the Fair Labor Standards Act authorizing payment of 307
a wage below that required by Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 308
Constitution to individuals with mental or physical disabilities 309
that may otherwise adversely affect their opportunity for 310
employment. In issuing such licenses, the state shall abide by the 311
rules adopted pursuant to section 4111.06 of the Revised Code.312

       (D) In accordance with Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 313
Constitution, individuals employed in or about the property of an 314
employer or an individual's residence on a casual basis are not 315
included within the coverage of Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 316
Constitution. As used in division (D) of this section:317

       (1) "Casual basis" means employment that is irregular or 318
intermittent and that is not performed by an individual whose 319
vocation is to be employed in or about the property of the 320
employer or individual's residence. In construing who is employed 321
on a "casual basis," due consideration and great weight shall be 322
given to the United States department of labor's and federal 323
courts' interpretations of the term "casual basis" under the Fair 324
Labor Standards Act and its regulations.325

       (2) "An individual employed in or about the property of an 326
employer or individual's residence" means an individual employed 327
on a casual basis or an individual employed in or about a 328
residence on a casual basis, respectively.329

       (E) In accordance with Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 330
Constitution, an employer shall at the time of hire provide an 331
employee with the employer's name, address, telephone number, and 332
other contact information and update such information when it 333
changes. As used in division (E) of this section:334

       (1) "Other contact information" may include, where 335
applicable, the address of the employer's internet site on the 336
world wide web, the employer's electronic mail address, fax 337
number, or the name, address, and telephone number of the 338
employer's statutory agent. "Other contact information" does not 339
include the name, address, telephone number, fax number, internet 340
site address, or electronic mail address of any employee, 341
shareholder, officer, director, supervisor, manager, or other 342
individual employed by or associated with an employer.343

       (2) "When it changes" means that the employer shall provide 344
its employees with the change in its name, address, telephone 345
number, or other contact information within sixty business days 346
after the change occurs. The employer shall provide the changed 347
information by using any of its usual methods of communicating 348
with its employees, including, but not limited to, listing the 349
change on the employer's internet site on the world wide web, 350
internal computer network, or a bulletin board where it commonly 351
posts employee communications or by insertion or inclusion with 352
employees' paychecks or pay stubs.353

       (F) In accordance with Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 354
Constitution, an employer shall maintain a record of the name, 355
address, occupation, pay rate, hours worked for each day worked, 356
and each amount paid an employee for a period of not less than 357
three years following the last date the employee was employed by 358
that employer. As used in division (F) of this section:359

       (1) "Address" means an employee's home address as maintained 360
in the employer's personnel file or personnel database for that 361
employee.362

       (2)(a) With respect to employees who are not exempt from the 363
overtime pay requirements of the Fair Labor Standards Act or this 364
chapter, "pay rate" means an employee's base rate of pay.365

       (b) With respect to employees who are exempt from the 366
overtime pay requirements of the Fair Labor Standards Act or this 367
chapter, "pay rate" means an employee's annual base salary or 368
other rate of pay by which the particular employee qualifies for 369
that exemption under the Fair Labor Standards Act or this chapter, 370
but does not include bonuses, stock options, incentives, deferred 371
compensation, or any other similar form of compensation.372

       (3) "Record" means the name, address, occupation, pay rate, 373
hours worked for each day worked, and each amount paid an employee 374
in one or more documents, databases, or other paper or electronic 375
forms of record-keeping maintained by an employer. No one 376
particular method or form of maintaining such a record or records 377
is required under this division. An employer is not required to 378
create or maintain a single record containing only the employee's 379
name, address, occupation, pay rate, hours worked for each day 380
worked, and each amount paid an employee. An employer shall 381
maintain a record or records from which the employee or person 382
acting on behalf of that employee could reasonably review the 383
information requested by the employee or person.384

       An employer is not required to maintain the records specified 385
in division (F)(3) of this section for any period before January 386
1, 2007. On and after January 1, 2007, the employer shall maintain 387
the records required by division (F)(3) of this section for three 388
years from the date the hours were worked by the employee.389

       (4)(a) With respect to employees who are not employed as 390
outside salespersons compensated by commissions or employed in a 391
bona fide executive, administrative, or professional capacity as 392
such terms are defined in the Fair Labor Standards Act or its 393
regulations, "hours worked for each day worked" means the total 394
amount of time worked by an employee in whatever increments the 395
employer uses for its payroll purposes during a day worked by the 396
employee. An employer is not required to keep a record of the time 397
of day an employee begins and ends work on any given day. As used 398
in division (F)(4) of this section, "day" means a fixed period of 399
twenty-four consecutive hours during which an employee performs 400
work for an employer.401

       (b) An employer is not required to keep records of "hours 402
worked for each day worked" for employees who are employed as 403
outside salespersons compensated by commissions or employed in a 404
bona fide executive, administrative, or professional capacity as 405
such terms are defined in the Fair Labor Standards Act or its 406
regulations. 407

       (5) "Each amount paid an employee" means the total gross 408
wages paid to an employee for each pay period. As used in division 409
(F)(5) of this section, "pay period" means the period of time 410
designated by an employer to pay an employee the employee's gross 411
wages in accordance with the employer's payroll practices under 412
section 4113.15 of the Revised Code.413

       (G) In accordance with Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 414
Constitution, an employer must provide such information without 415
charge to an employee or person acting on behalf of an employee 416
upon request. As used in division (G) of this section:417

       (1) "Such information" means the name, address, occupation, 418
pay rate, hours worked for each day worked, and each amount paid 419
for the specific employee who has requested that specific 420
employee's own information and does not include the name, address, 421
occupation, pay rate, hours worked for each day worked, or each 422
amount paid of any other employee of the employer. "Such 423
information" does not include hours worked for each day worked by 424
employees employed as outside salespersons compensated by 425
commissions or employed in a bona fide executive, administrative, 426
or professional capacity as such terms are defined in the Fair 427
Labor Standards Act and its regulations.428

       (2) "Acting on behalf of an employee" means a person acting 429
on behalf of an employee as any of the following:430

       (a) The certified or legally recognized collective bargaining 431
representative for that employee under the applicable federal law 432
or Chapter 4117. of the Revised Code;433

       (b) The employee's attorney;434

       (c) The employee's parent, guardian, or legal custodian.435

       A person "acting on behalf of an employee" must be 436
specifically authorized by an employee in order to make a request 437
for that employee's own name, address, occupation, pay rate, hours 438
worked for each day worked, and each amount paid to that employee.439

       (3) "Provide" means that an employer shall provide the 440
requested information within thirty business days after the date 441
the employer receives the request, unless either of the following 442
occurs:443

       (a) The employer and the employee or person acting on behalf 444
of the employee agree to some alternative time period for 445
providing the information.446

       (b) The thirty-day period would cause a hardship on the 447
employer under the circumstances, in which case the employer must 448
provide the requested information as soon as practicable.449

       (4) A "request" made by an employee or a person acting on 450
behalf of an employee means a request by an employee or a person 451
acting on behalf of an employee for the employee's own 452
information. The employer may require that the employee provide 453
the employer with a written request that has been signed by the 454
employee and notarized and that reasonably specifies the 455
particular information being requested. The employer may require 456
that the person acting on behalf of an employee provide the 457
employer with a written request that has been signed by the 458
employee whose information is being requested and notarized and 459
that reasonably specifies the particular information being 460
requested.461

       (H) In accordance with Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 462
Constitution, an employee, person acting on behalf of one or more 463
employees, and any other interested party may file a complaint 464
with the state for a violation of any provision of Section 34a of 465
Article II, Ohio Constitution or any law or regulation 466
implementing its provisions. Such complaint shall be promptly 467
investigated and resolved by the state. The employee's name shall 468
be kept confidential unless disclosure is necessary to resolution 469
of a complaint and the employee consents to disclosure. As used in 470
division (H) of this section:471

       (1) "Complaint" means a complaint of an alleged violation 472
pertaining to harm suffered by the employee filing the complaint, 473
by a person acting on behalf of one or more employees, or by an 474
interested party. 475

       (2) "Acting on behalf of one or more employees" has the same 476
meaning as "acting on behalf of an employee" in division (G)(2) of 477
this section. Each employee must provide a separate written and 478
notarized authorization before the person acting on that 479
employee's or those employees' behalf may request the name, 480
address, occupation, pay rate, hours worked for each day worked, 481
and each amount paid for the particular employee. 482

       (3) "Interested party" means a party who alleges to be 483
injured by the alleged violation and who has standing to file a 484
complaint under common law principles of standing.485

       (4) "Resolved by the state" means that the complaint has been 486
resolved to the satisfaction of the state.487

       (5) "Shall be kept confidential" means that the state shall 488
keep the name of the employee confidential as required by division 489
(H) of this section.490

       (I) In accordance with Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 491
Constitution, the state may on its own initiative investigate an 492
employer's compliance with Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 493
Constitution and any law or regulation implementing Section 34a of 494
Article II, Ohio Constitution. The employer shall make available 495
to the state any records related to such investigation and other 496
information required for enforcement of Section 34a of Article II, 497
Ohio Constitution or any law or regulation implementing Section 498
34a of Article II, Ohio Constitution. The state shall investigate 499
an employer's compliance with this section in accordance with the 500
procedures described in section 4111.04 of the Revised Code. All 501
records and information related to investigations by the state are 502
confidential and are not a public record subject to section 149.43 503
of the Revised Code. This division does not prevent the state from 504
releasing to or exchanging with other state and federal wage and 505
hour regulatory authorities information related to investigations.506

       (J) In accordance with Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 507
Constitution, damages shall be calculated as an additional two 508
times the amount of the back wages and in the case of a violation 509
of an anti-retaliation provision an amount set by the state or 510
court sufficient to compensate the employee and deter future 511
violations, but not less than one hundred fifty dollars for each 512
day that the violation continued. The "not less than one hundred 513
fifty dollar" penalty specified in division (J) of this section 514
shall be imposed only for violations of the anti-retaliation 515
provision in Section 34a of Article II, Ohio Constitution.516

       (K) In accordance with Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 517
Constitution, an action for equitable and monetary relief may be 518
brought against an employer by the attorney general and/or an 519
employee or person acting on behalf of an employee or all 520
similarly situated employees in any court of competent 521
jurisdiction, including the court of common pleas of an employee's 522
county of residence, for any violation of Section 34a of Article 523
II, Ohio Constitution or any law or regulation implementing its 524
provisions within three years of the violation or of when the 525
violation ceased if it was of a continuing nature, or within one 526
year after notification to the employee of final disposition by 527
the state of a complaint for the same violation, whichever is 528
later.529

       (1) As used in division (K) of this section, "notification" 530
means the date on which the notice was sent to the employee by the 531
state.532

       (2) No employee shall join as a party plaintiff in any civil 533
action that is brought under division (K) of this section by an 534
employee, person acting on behalf of an employee, or person acting 535
on behalf of all similarly situated employees unless that employee 536
first gives written consent to become such a party plaintiff and 537
that consent is filed with the court in which the action is 538
brought.539

       (3) A civil action regarding an alleged violation of this 540
section shall be maintained only under division (K) of this 541
section. This division does not preclude the joinder in a single 542
civil action of an action under this division and an action under 543
section 4111.10 of the Revised Code.544

       (L) In accordance with Section 34a of Article II, Ohio 545
Constitution, there shall be no exhaustion requirement, no 546
procedural, pleading, or burden of proof requirements beyond those 547
that apply generally to civil suits in order to maintain such 548
action and no liability for costs or attorney's fees on an 549
employee except upon a finding that such action was frivolous in 550
accordance with the same standards that apply generally in civil 551
suits. Nothing in division (L) of this section affects the right 552
of an employer and employee to agree to submit a dispute under 553
this section to alternative dispute resolution, including, but not 554
limited to, arbitration, in lieu of maintaining the civil suit 555
specified in division (K) of this section. Nothing in this 556
division limits the state's ability to investigate or enforce this 557
section.558

       (M) An employer who provides such information specified in 559
Section 34a of Article II, Ohio Constitution, shall be immune from 560
any civil liability for injury, death, or loss to person or 561
property that otherwise might be incurred or imposed as a result 562
of providing that information to an employee or person acting on 563
behalf of an employee in response to a request by the employee or 564
person, and the employer shall not be subject to the provisions of 565
Chapters 1347. and 1349. of the Revised Code to the extent that 566
such provisions would otherwise apply. As used in division (M) of 567
this section, "such information," "acting on behalf of an 568
employee," and "request" have the same meanings as in division (G) 569
of this section.570

       (N) As used in this section, "the state" means the director 571
of commerce.572

       Section 2.  That existing sections 4111.01, 4111.02, 4111.03, 573
4111.04, 4111.08, 4111.09, and 4111.10 of the Revised Code are 574
hereby repealed.575

       Section 3. Section 4111.08 of the Revised Code is hereby 576
repealed, effective January 1, 2010.577

       Section 4. (A) The General Assembly, by enacting this act, 578
intends to implement the Ohio Fair Minimum Wage Amendment in the 579
manner in which the proponents of the Amendment described it to 580
Ohio voters during the campaigns for the General Election on 581
November 7, 2006. (B) The proponents of the Ohio Fair Minimum Wage 582
Amendment issued campaign materials, one of which was entitled 583
"Fact vs. Fiction: Minimum Wage Opponents Shamelessly Distort 584
Facts to Deny Low-Wage Workers a Raise," published by Ohioans for 585
a Fair Minimum Wage, that stated all of the following upon which 586
Ohio voters relied to be honest and accurate:587

        (1) The Amendment defines "employer," "employee," and 588
"employ" as having the same meanings as under the federal Fair 589
Labor Standards Act. Clear definitions for terms such as "employ" 590
and "casual basis" will not necessitate litigation to clarify 591
their meanings because those terms have been established by 592
federal regulations, well settled case law, or both.593

        (2) By referencing the federal minimum wage law directly, the 594
Amendment ensures that the Ohio law tracks the federal minimum 595
wage requirements with respect to individuals who volunteer their 596
time.597

        (3) The Amendment does not threaten employees' privacy 598
because employees may seek access only to their own payroll 599
records.600

        (4) The Amendment allows an employer to take reasonable steps 601
to verify that a person does in fact represent the employee.602

        (5) Employment law experts explain that state authorities in 603
Ohio will undoubtedly interpret the parallel language in the 604
Amendment in the same manner as the federal Department of Labor, 605
clarifying that employers need not keep irrelevant records for 606
non-hourly employees.607

        (C) The General Assembly enacts this act according to the 608
proponents' campaign materials and pursuant to the authority 609
vested in the General Assembly by the following constitutional 610
provisions:611

        (1) Section 34a of Article II, Ohio Constitution, which 612
states that "laws may be passed to implement its provisions. . .."613

        (2) Section 34 of Article II, Ohio Constitution, which states 614
that "laws may be passed fixing and regulating the hours of labor, 615
establishing a minimum wage, and providing for the comfort, 616
health, safety and general welfare of all employees; and no other 617
provision of the constitution shall impair or limit this power," 618
which Section 34a of Article II, Ohio Constitution, made no 619
attempt to amend, repeal, or otherwise modify.620

       Section 5.  This act is hereby declared to be an emergency 621
measure necessary for the immediate preservation of the public 622
peace, health, and safety. The reason for the necessity is that 623
immediate action is necessary to ensure the timely and proper 624
implementation of Section 34a of Article II, Ohio Constitution, 625
described in Section 1 of this act. Therefore, this act shall go 626
into immediate effect.627

       Section 6.  If any item of law that constitutes the whole or 628
part of a codified or uncodified section of law contained in this 629
act, or if any application of any item of law that constitutes the 630
whole or part of a codified or uncodified section of law contained 631
in this act, is held invalid, the invalidity does not affect other 632
items of law or applications of items of law that can be given 633
effect without the invalid item of law or application. To this 634
end, the items of law of which the codified and uncodified 635
sections of law contained in this act are composed, and their 636
applications, are independent and severable.637