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To amend sections 119.01, 1733.01, 1733.04, 1733.05, | 1 |
1733.16, 1733.22, 1733.24, 1733.25, 1733.29 to | 2 |
1733.33, 1733.37, 1733.38, 1733.412, 1733.44, | 3 |
2101.161, 2105.31, 2109.13, 2109.372, 2109.41, | 4 |
4705.09, and 4973.17 and to repeal section | 5 |
1733.251 of the Revised Code to make changes in | 6 |
the Credit Union Law relating to fields of | 7 |
membership, expansion of authorities, meetings of | 8 |
directors, compensation of officers, fees and | 9 |
interest chargeable on loans, record keeping, | 10 |
eligible investments, liquidity fund requirements, | 11 |
public records, amendments to articles, and use of | 12 |
name; to authorize accounts to be held by credit | 13 |
unions under laws relating to probate and | 14 |
intestate succession; to authorize a credit union | 15 |
insured by a credit union guaranty corporation to | 16 |
maintain interest-bearing trust accounts on behalf | 17 |
of attorneys; and to authorize credit union | 18 |
designees acting for or on the premises of a | 19 |
credit union to be appointed as police officers. | 20 |
Section 1. That sections 119.01, 1733.01, 1733.04, 1733.05, | 21 |
1733.16, 1733.22, 1733.24, 1733.25, 1733.29, 1733.30, 1733.31, | 22 |
1733.32, 1733.33, 1733.37, 1733.38, 1733.412, 1733.44, 2101.161, | 23 |
2105.31, 2109.13, 2109.372, 2109.41, 4705.09, and 4973.17 of the | 24 |
Revised Code be amended to read as follows: | 25 |
Sec. 119.01. As used in sections 119.01 to 119.13 of the | 26 |
Revised Code: | 27 |
(A)(1) "Agency" means, except as limited by this division, | 28 |
any official, board, or commission having authority to promulgate | 29 |
rules or make adjudications in the civil service commission, the | 30 |
division of liquor control, the department of taxation, the | 31 |
industrial commission, the bureau of workers' compensation, the | 32 |
functions of any administrative or executive officer, department, | 33 |
division, bureau, board, or commission of the government of the | 34 |
state specifically made subject to sections 119.01 to 119.13 of | 35 |
the Revised Code, and the licensing functions of any | 36 |
administrative or executive officer, department, division, bureau, | 37 |
board, or commission of the government of the state having the | 38 |
authority or responsibility of issuing, suspending, revoking, or | 39 |
canceling licenses. | 40 |
Except as otherwise provided in division (I) of this section, | 41 |
sections 119.01 to 119.13 of the Revised Code do not apply to the | 42 |
public utilities commission. Sections 119.01 to 119.13 of the | 43 |
Revised Code do not apply to the utility radiological safety | 44 |
board; to the controlling board; to actions of the superintendent | 45 |
of financial institutions and the superintendent of insurance in | 46 |
the taking possession of, and rehabilitation or liquidation of, | 47 |
the business and property of banks, savings and loan associations, | 48 |
savings banks, credit unions, insurance companies, associations, | 49 |
reciprocal fraternal benefit societies, and bond investment | 50 |
companies; to any action taken by the division of securities under | 51 |
section 1707.201 of the Revised Code; or to any action that may be | 52 |
taken by the superintendent of financial institutions under | 53 |
section 1113.03, 1121.05, 1121.06, 1121.10, 1125.09, 1125.12, | 54 |
1125.18, 1155.18, 1157.01, 1157.02, 1157.10, 1163.22, 1165.01, | 55 |
1165.02, 1165.10,
1349.33, 1733.35, 1733.361, 1733.37,
| 56 |
or 1761.03 of the Revised Code. | 57 |
Sections 119.01 to 119.13 of the Revised Code do not apply to | 58 |
actions of the industrial commission or the bureau of workers' | 59 |
compensation under sections 4123.01 to 4123.94 of the Revised Code | 60 |
with respect to all matters of adjudication, and to the actions of | 61 |
the industrial commission and bureau of workers' compensation | 62 |
under division (D) of section 4121.32 and sections 4123.29, | 63 |
4123.34, 4123.341, 4123.342, 4123.40, 4123.411, 4123.44, and | 64 |
4123.442, and divisions (B), (C), and (E) of section 4131.14 of | 65 |
the Revised Code. | 66 |
(2) "Agency" also means any official or work unit having | 67 |
authority to promulgate rules or make adjudications in the | 68 |
department of job and family services, but only with respect to | 69 |
both of the following: | 70 |
(a) The adoption, amendment, or rescission of rules that | 71 |
section 5101.09 of the Revised Code requires be adopted in | 72 |
accordance with this chapter; | 73 |
(b) The issuance, suspension, revocation, or cancellation of | 74 |
licenses. | 75 |
(B) "License" means any license, permit, certificate, | 76 |
commission, or charter issued by any agency. "License" does not | 77 |
include any arrangement whereby a person, institution, or entity | 78 |
furnishes medicaid services under a provider agreement with the | 79 |
department of job and family services pursuant to Title XIX of the | 80 |
"Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935), 42 U.S.C. 301, as | 81 |
amended. | 82 |
(C) "Rule" means any rule, regulation, or standard, having a | 83 |
general and uniform operation, adopted, promulgated, and enforced | 84 |
by any agency under the authority of the laws governing such | 85 |
agency, and includes any appendix to a rule. "Rule" does not | 86 |
include any internal management rule of an agency unless the | 87 |
internal management rule affects private rights and does not | 88 |
include any guideline adopted pursuant to section 3301.0714 of the | 89 |
Revised Code. | 90 |
(D) "Adjudication" means the determination by the highest or | 91 |
ultimate authority of an agency of the rights, duties, privileges, | 92 |
benefits, or legal relationships of a specified person, but does | 93 |
not include the issuance of a license in response to an | 94 |
application with respect to which no question is raised, nor other | 95 |
acts of a ministerial nature. | 96 |
(E) "Hearing" means a public hearing by any agency in | 97 |
compliance with procedural safeguards afforded by sections 119.01 | 98 |
to 119.13 of the Revised Code. | 99 |
(F) "Person" means a person, firm, corporation, association, | 100 |
or partnership. | 101 |
(G) "Party" means the person whose interests are the subject | 102 |
of an adjudication by an agency. | 103 |
(H) "Appeal" means the procedure by which a person, aggrieved | 104 |
by a finding, decision, order, or adjudication of any agency, | 105 |
invokes the jurisdiction of a court. | 106 |
(I) "Rule-making agency" means any board, commission, | 107 |
department, division, or bureau of the government of the state | 108 |
that is required to file proposed rules, amendments, or | 109 |
rescissions under division (D) of section 111.15 of the Revised | 110 |
Code and any agency that is required to file proposed rules, | 111 |
amendments, or rescissions under divisions (B) and (H) of section | 112 |
119.03 of the Revised Code. "Rule-making agency" includes the | 113 |
public utilities commission. "Rule-making agency" does not include | 114 |
any state-supported college or university. | 115 |
(J) "Substantive revision" means any addition to, elimination | 116 |
from, or other change in a rule, an amendment of a rule, or a | 117 |
rescission of a rule, whether of a substantive or procedural | 118 |
nature, that changes any of the following: | 119 |
(1) That which the rule, amendment, or rescission permits, | 120 |
authorizes, regulates, requires, prohibits, penalizes, rewards, or | 121 |
otherwise affects; | 122 |
(2) The scope or application of the rule, amendment, or | 123 |
rescission. | 124 |
(K) "Internal management rule" means any rule, regulation, or | 125 |
standard governing the day-to-day staff procedures and operations | 126 |
within an agency. | 127 |
Sec. 1733.01. As used in this chapter, unless the context | 128 |
otherwise requires: | 129 |
(A) "Credit union" means a corporation organized and | 130 |
qualified as such under this chapter. In addition to the powers | 131 |
enumerated in this chapter and unless restricted in this chapter, | 132 |
every credit union has the general powers conferred upon | 133 |
corporations by Chapter 1701. of the Revised Code. A credit union | 134 |
is a nonprofit cooperative financial institution and as such is | 135 |
organized and operates for the mutual benefit and general welfare | 136 |
of its members with the earnings, savings, benefits, or services | 137 |
of the credit union being distributed to its members as patron | 138 |
savers and borrowers and not to its members as individuals. A | 139 |
credit union may be designated as a low-income credit union if it | 140 |
serves predominantly low-income members. | 141 |
(B) "Corporate credit union" means a credit union, | 142 |
eligibility for membership in which is being a credit union | 143 |
qualified to do business in this state. Such credit union shall | 144 |
use the term "corporate" in its official name. | 145 |
(C) "Foreign credit union" means a credit union formed under | 146 |
the laws of another state which are substantially similar to this | 147 |
chapter. | 148 |
(D) "Member" means a person who is a member of a credit | 149 |
union. | 150 |
(E) "Association member" means any member of a credit union | 151 |
other than a credit union or an individual member. | 152 |
(F) "Voting member" means an association member or an | 153 |
individual member who is qualified to vote as provided by law or | 154 |
rule, the articles, or the regulations. Ownership of a deposit | 155 |
account does not confer membership or voting rights and does not | 156 |
represent an interest in the capital of the credit union upon | 157 |
dissolution or conversion to another type of institution. | 158 |
(G) "Person" includes, without limitation, an individual, a | 159 |
corporation, an unincorporated society or association, or any | 160 |
other organization of individuals. | 161 |
(H) "Articles" includes original articles of incorporation, | 162 |
agreements of merger, amended articles, and amendments to any of | 163 |
these. | 164 |
(I) "Regulations" includes the code of regulations of a | 165 |
credit union and any amendments thereto or an amended code of | 166 |
regulations and any amendments thereto. | 167 |
(J) Persons having a "common bond of association" include | 168 |
those persons and their families. | 169 |
(K) "Membership share" means a share of the credit union, the | 170 |
subscription to which shall be a prerequisite for membership in | 171 |
the credit union. | 172 |
(L) "Share account" means an account established for a member | 173 |
for which no share certificates are issued but which are included | 174 |
in the registry of shares, which includes all transactions of the | 175 |
credit union pertaining to such shares. | 176 |
(M) "Undivided earnings" consist of all accumulated net | 177 |
earnings and reserves required under division (B) of section | 178 |
1733.31 of the Revised Code. | 179 |
(N) "State" means the United States, any state, territory, | 180 |
insular possession, or other political subdivision of the United | 181 |
States, including the District of Columbia. | 182 |
(O) An "emergency" exists when an emergency exists for other | 183 |
corporations as the same is defined and described in section | 184 |
1701.01 of the Revised Code. | 185 |
(P) "Superintendent of credit unions" means the "division of | 186 |
financial institutions" or the "superintendent of the division of | 187 |
financial institutions of this state"; and whenever the context | 188 |
requires it, may be read as "director of commerce" or as "chief of | 189 |
the division of financial institutions." Whenever the division or | 190 |
superintendent of credit unions is referred to or designated in | 191 |
any statute, rule, contract, or other document, the reference or | 192 |
designation shall be deemed to refer to the division or | 193 |
superintendent of financial institutions, as the case may be. | 194 |
(Q) "Outside auditor" means an accountant who is licensed to | 195 |
practice as a certified public accountant or public accountant by | 196 |
this state, and who is retained by a credit union to audit its | 197 |
accounts, but who is not otherwise employed by the credit union. | 198 |
(R) "Regulated individual" means a director, committee | 199 |
member, officer, or employee of a credit union. | 200 |
(S) "Financial institution regulatory authority" includes a | 201 |
regulator of business activity in which a credit union is engaged, | 202 |
or has applied to engage in, to the extent that the regulator has | 203 |
jurisdiction over a credit union engaged in that business | 204 |
activity. A credit union is engaged in a business activity, and a | 205 |
regulator of that business activity has jurisdiction over the | 206 |
credit union, whether the credit union conducts the activity | 207 |
directly or a subsidiary or affiliate of the credit union conducts | 208 |
the activity. | 209 |
(T) "Net worth" means the retained earnings, as defined under | 210 |
generally accepted accounting principles. | 211 |
(U) "Deposits" means a balance held by a credit union and | 212 |
established by a credit union member, a nonmember, another credit | 213 |
union, or a governmental unit in accordance with standards | 214 |
specified by the credit union, including balances designated as | 215 |
deposits, deposit certificates, checking accounts, or accounts by | 216 |
other names. A deposit account is a debt owed by the credit union | 217 |
to the account holder. | 218 |
(V) "Membership agreement" means an agreement between the | 219 |
credit union and the credit union member that includes the | 220 |
policies the credit union member agrees to follow to maintain | 221 |
membership. | 222 |
(W) "Shares" means a balance held by a credit union and | 223 |
established in accordance with standards specified by the credit | 224 |
union including, but not limited to shares, share accounts, share | 225 |
certificates, custodial accounts, probate accounts, guardianship | 226 |
accounts, individual retirement accounts, trust accounts, money | 227 |
market accounts, share checking accounts, business share accounts, | 228 |
or other such accounts. "Shares" does not include membership | 229 |
shares. | 230 |
Sec. 1733.04. (A) In addition to the authority conferred by | 231 |
section 1701.13 of the Revised Code, but subject to any | 232 |
limitations contained in sections 1733.01 to 1733.45 of the | 233 |
Revised Code, and its articles and regulations, a credit union may | 234 |
do any of the following: | 235 |
(1) Make loans as provided in section 1733.25 of the Revised | 236 |
Code; | 237 |
(2) Invest its money as provided in section 1733.30 of the | 238 |
Revised Code; | 239 |
(3) If authorized by the code of regulations, rebate to the | 240 |
borrowing members a portion of the member's interest paid to the | 241 |
credit union; | 242 |
(4) If authorized by the regulations, charge | 243 |
membership fee
or entrance fee | 244 |
245 |
(5) Purchase group savings life insurance and group credit | 246 |
life insurance; | 247 |
(6) Make reasonable contributions to any nonprofit civic, | 248 |
charitable, or service organizations; | 249 |
(7) Engage in activities and programs as requested by any | 250 |
governmental unit; | 251 |
(8) Receive savings from nonmembers in the form of shares or | 252 |
deposits in the case of credit unions serving predominantly | 253 |
low-income members. For purposes of division (A)(8) of this | 254 |
section, "low-income members" means those members whose annual | 255 |
income falls at or below the lowest level standard of living | 256 |
classification as established by the bureau of labor and | 257 |
statistics and updated by the employment and training | 258 |
administration of the United States department of labor, and | 259 |
"predominantly" means a simple majority; | 260 |
(9) Provide trustee or custodial services as authorized under | 261 |
any written trust instrument or custodial agreement created or | 262 |
organized in the United States and forming part of a | 263 |
tax-advantaged savings plan as authorized under the Internal | 264 |
Revenue Code. These services include, but are not limited to, | 265 |
acting as a trustee or custodian for member retirement, education, | 266 |
or health savings accounts; | 267 |
(10) Exercise other powers in accordance with rules adopted | 268 |
by the superintendent of credit unions. | 269 |
(B) The authority of a credit union shall be subject to the | 270 |
following | 271 |
(1) A credit union may not borrow money in excess of | 272 |
twenty-five per cent of its shares and undivided earnings, without | 273 |
prior specific authorization by the superintendent | 274 |
275 |
(2) A credit union may not pay a commission or other | 276 |
compensation to any person for securing members or for the sale of | 277 |
its shares, except that reasonable incentives may be made | 278 |
available directly to members or potential members to promote | 279 |
thrift. | 280 |
(3) A credit union, subject to the approval of the | 281 |
superintendent, may have service facilities other than its home | 282 |
office. | 283 |
(4) | 284 |
purchase,
or otherwise | 285 |
required for use of the credit union presently and in the future | 286 |
operation of its office or headquarters, and in case of a purchase | 287 |
of real
estate, | 288 |
be
| 289 |
purchase. Nothing herein contained shall be deemed to prohibit a | 290 |
credit union from taking title to real estate in connection with a | 291 |
default in the payment of a loan, provided that title to such real | 292 |
estate shall not be held by the credit union for more than two | 293 |
years without the prior written approval of the superintendent. A | 294 |
credit union also may lease space in any real estate it acquires | 295 |
in accordance with rules adopted by the superintendent. | 296 |
(C)(1) As used in division (C) of this section: | 297 |
(a) "School" means an elementary or secondary school. | 298 |
(b) "Student" means a child enrolled in a school. | 299 |
(c) "Student branch" means the designation provided to the | 300 |
credit union for the in-school services and financial education | 301 |
offered to students. | 302 |
(2) A credit union, upon agreement with a school and with the | 303 |
permission of the superintendent, may open and maintain a student | 304 |
branch. | 305 |
(3) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any | 306 |
student enrolled in the school maintaining a student branch who is | 307 |
not otherwise qualified for membership in the credit union | 308 |
maintaining the student branch is qualified to be a member of that | 309 |
student branch. | 310 |
(4) The student's membership in the student branch expires | 311 |
upon the student's graduation from secondary school. | 312 |
(5) The student branch is for the express use of students and | 313 |
may not be used by faculty, staff, or lineal ancestors or | 314 |
descendents of students. | 315 |
(6) Faculty, staff, or lineal ancestors or descendents of | 316 |
students are not eligible for membership in the credit union | 317 |
maintaining the student branch unless otherwise qualified by this | 318 |
section to be members. | 319 |
(7) The superintendent may adopt rules appropriate to the | 320 |
formation and operation of student branches. | 321 |
(D) A credit union may guarantee the signature of a member in | 322 |
connection with a transaction involving tangible or intangible | 323 |
property in which a member has or seeks to acquire an interest. | 324 |
(E) A credit union may perform any of the following services | 325 |
for a person that is not a member of the credit union if the | 326 |
service is performed under a contractual arrangement in which | 327 |
another financial organization performs the same service for the | 328 |
credit union's members: | 329 |
(1) Cash advances; | 330 |
(2) Funds transfers; | 331 |
(3) Cashing travelers checks; | 332 |
(4) Any other service specified by the superintendent by rule | 333 |
or order. | 334 |
(F) A credit union may perform any of the following services | 335 |
for any person in an underserved area or that does not have an | 336 |
established relationship with a financial institution: | 337 |
(1) Cashing and selling checks, drafts, or money orders; | 338 |
(2) Purchasing and selling foreign currencies in exchange for | 339 |
United States currency; | 340 |
(3) Wire transfers. | 341 |
Sec. 1733.05. (A) Persons otherwise qualifying for | 342 |
membership in a credit union under this section, the articles, and | 343 |
the regulations, and who are elected to membership by the board of | 344 |
directors, shall become members of a credit union, provided that | 345 |
in lieu of electing persons to membership, the board of directors | 346 |
may elect or appoint one or more membership officers and delegate | 347 |
authority to any such membership officer to accept persons into | 348 |
membership. | 349 |
(B) No person shall become a member of a credit union who has | 350 |
not subscribed to or purchased at least one membership share of | 351 |
such credit union and complies with any requirements adopted by | 352 |
the board of directors of the credit union, or meets other | 353 |
criteria set forth in rules adopted by the superintendent of | 354 |
credit unions. Each member is responsible for maintaining a | 355 |
current address with the credit union. | 356 |
(C) The membership of a credit union shall | 357 |
include groups having a common bond of occupation or association | 358 |
359 | |
district; and groups or persons meeting other criteria set forth | 360 |
in rules adopted by the superintendent; however, except as | 361 |
otherwise provided in the articles or regulations, a group or | 362 |
person shall be deemed to retain affiliation with the credit union | 363 |
so long as | 364 |
union even though no longer within the field of membership. | 365 |
(D) Unless otherwise provided in the articles of | 366 |
incorporation or the code of regulations, and subject to such | 367 |
conditions as the superintendent | 368 |
groups composed of persons within the field of membership of a | 369 |
credit union may become members of such credit union. | 370 |
(1) Any credit union may, with the approval of the | 371 |
superintendent, pursuant to section 1733.33 of the Revised Code, | 372 |
amend its articles of incorporation and, if appropriate, its code | 373 |
of regulations, to permit select groups having a common bond of | 374 |
occupation or association or select groups within a well-defined | 375 |
neighborhood, community, or rural district, to become members of | 376 |
such credit union in accordance with rules adopted by the | 377 |
superintendent. | 378 |
(2) | 379 |
380 | |
381 | |
adopted in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, shall | 382 |
provide the manner in which a person, group, or groups are | 383 |
permitted membership in a credit union. The superintendent only | 384 |
shall disapprove membership of a group or otherwise into the | 385 |
credit union based on safety and soundness of the credit union. | 386 |
(E) With the approval of the superintendent, any select | 387 |
group, within a field of membership and described in division | 388 |
(D)(1) of this section, may disaffiliate from the credit union | 389 |
with which it is associated if a majority of the persons within | 390 |
the select group vote for disaffiliation. Any | 391 |
disaffiliation must be pursuant to a written plan approved by the | 392 |
superintendent. This plan shall be distributed to such persons in | 393 |
advance of the vote on the proposed disaffiliation, which plan | 394 |
must have due regard for the equitable division of assets and | 395 |
liabilities, including share accounts and loans of the select | 396 |
group seeking to disaffiliate, and any other consideration | 397 |
required by the superintendent. | 398 |
(F) Credit unions qualified to do business in this state have | 399 |
a common bond of association for the purpose of forming and | 400 |
operating a corporate credit union. | 401 |
(G) No interstate charter amendment, conversion, merger, or | 402 |
other expansion of a credit union field of membership shall be | 403 |
authorized without the approval of | 404 |
supervisory authorities
affected | 405 |
shall be in accordance with rules adopted by the superintendent | 406 |
407 | |
of the surviving credit union in the case of a merger, or the home | 408 |
office in the case of an expansion, is controlling. | 409 |
Sec. 1733.16. Unless otherwise provided in the articles, | 410 |
regulations, or bylaws, and subject to the exceptions applicable | 411 |
during an emergency, as that term is defined in section 1733.01 of | 412 |
the Revised Code: | 413 |
(A) Meetings of the directors may be called by the | 414 |
415 | |
vice-president | 416 |
(B) Meetings of the directors may be held within or without | 417 |
the state. Unless the articles or regulations prohibit | 418 |
participation by directors at a meeting by means of communication | 419 |
equipment, meetings of the directors may be held through any | 420 |
communication equipment if all the persons participating can hear | 421 |
each other, and participation in the meeting pursuant to this | 422 |
division constitutes presence at the meeting. | 423 |
(C) Notice of the | 424 |
meeting of the directors shall be
given to each director | 425 |
426 | |
telegram, cablegram, overnight delivery service, or any other | 427 |
means of communication authorized by the director at least two | 428 |
days before the meeting, unless otherwise specified in the | 429 |
regulations or bylaws. The notice described in this division need | 430 |
not specify the purpose of the meeting. | 431 |
(D) Notice of adjournment of a meeting need not be given, if | 432 |
the time and place to which it is adjourned are fixed and | 433 |
announced at the meeting. | 434 |
Sec. 1733.22. | 435 |
adopted by the superintendent of credit unions, no officer, | 436 |
director, or employee of any credit union shall receive any | 437 |
commission, salary, or other emolument for services arising out of | 438 |
439 | |
credit union except per diem, wages, or salary which
| 440 |
officer, director, or employee receives, subject to rules adopted | 441 |
under section 1733.411 of the Revised Code, as compensation for | 442 |
443 |
(B) No director or member of any committee shall receive any | 444 |
compensation for
| 445 |
446 | |
and by the articles or
regulations | 447 |
committee member is entitled, subject to rules adopted under | 448 |
section 1733.411 of the Revised Code and when so authorized by the | 449 |
board of directors,
to reimbursement for | 450 |
member's expenses incurred in connection with the business of the | 451 |
credit union. | 452 |
Sec. 1733.24. (A) A credit union is authorized to receive | 453 |
funds for deposit in share accounts, share draft accounts, and | 454 |
share certificates from its members, from other credit unions, and | 455 |
from an officer, employee, or agent of the federal, state, or | 456 |
local governments, or political subdivisions of the state, in | 457 |
accordance with such terms, rates, and conditions as may be | 458 |
established by its board of directors. | 459 |
(B) The shares and share accounts of the credit union may be | 460 |
of one or more classes, as designated by the board of directors, | 461 |
subject to approval of the superintendent of credit unions based | 462 |
on rules that shall assure equitable distribution of dividends | 463 |
among classes, considering costs and advantages of each class to | 464 |
the members of the credit union, including without limitation | 465 |
special services rendered, length of ownership, minimum | 466 |
investment, conditions of repurchase, and other appropriate | 467 |
standards or combinations thereof. In the event the articles of | 468 |
incorporation of the credit union indicate the authorized number | 469 |
of shares to be unlimited, the designation of classification of | 470 |
shares and share | 471 |
effected by the board of directors, subject to the approval of the | 472 |
superintendent, and does not require amendment of the articles of | 473 |
incorporation. All shares of the credit union shall have a par | 474 |
value per share as set by the board of directors. Redemptions and | 475 |
liquidating dividends shall be prorated to each member on the | 476 |
basis of the price paid the credit union for such share, | 477 |
irrespective of the class of such shares. | 478 |
(C)(1) Each credit union shall have one | 479 |
designated as "membership share." The membership shares, or if a | 480 |
credit union has but one class of shares, then all of the shares | 481 |
of the credit union, shall have a par value as set by the board of | 482 |
directors. | 483 |
(2) Two or more persons that are eligible for membership that | 484 |
have jointly subscribed for one or more shares under a joint | 485 |
account each may be admitted to membership. | 486 |
(D) A credit union need not issue certificates for any or all | 487 |
of its classes of shares but irrespective of whether certificates | 488 |
are issued, a registry of shares must be kept, including all of | 489 |
the transactions of | 490 |
shares. | 491 |
(E) A credit union is authorized to maintain share draft | 492 |
accounts in accordance with rules prescribed by the | 493 |
superintendent. The credit union may pay dividends on share draft | 494 |
accounts, may pay dividends at different rates on different types | 495 |
of share draft accounts, and may permit the owners of such share | 496 |
draft accounts to make withdrawals by negotiable or transferable | 497 |
instruments or other orders for the purpose of making transfers to | 498 |
third parties. | 499 |
(F) Unless otherwise provided by written agreement of the | 500 |
parties, the rights, responsibilities, and liabilities attaching | 501 |
to a share draft withdrawn from, transferred to, or otherwise | 502 |
handled by a credit union are defined in and governed by Chapters | 503 |
1303. and 1304. of the Revised Code, as if the credit union were a | 504 |
bank. | 505 |
(G) Unless otherwise provided in the articles or regulations, | 506 |
a member may designate any person or persons to own or hold | 507 |
shares, or share accounts with | 508 |
with right of survivorship and not as tenants in common. | 509 |
(H) Shares or share accounts may be issued in the name of a | 510 |
custodian under the Ohio transfers to minors act | 511 |
in trust for a beneficiary, by a fiduciary or custodian in trust | 512 |
for a member beneficiary, or by a fiduciary or custodian in trust | 513 |
upon the death of a member. Redemption of such shares or payment | 514 |
of
such share accounts to | 515 |
516 | |
union to the
member and the beneficiary | 517 |
shall be under
no obligation to see to the application of | 518 |
payment. Unless
prior to the death of | 519 |
the member has notified the credit union in writing in a form | 520 |
approved by the credit union of a different beneficiary to receive | 521 |
the proceeds of such shares or
share accounts, then | 522 |
proceeds shall be paid to the
beneficiary or to | 523 |
beneficiary's parent or legal representative. Any payment made | 524 |
pursuant to written instructions of the member or pursuant to the | 525 |
provisions herein contained shall be a valid and sufficient | 526 |
release and discharge of the credit union in connection with any | 527 |
such share or share accounts. | 528 |
(I)(1) Except as otherwise provided in the articles or | 529 |
regulations, and subject to the provisions thereof, a minor may | 530 |
purchase shares or share accounts, and except for qualification as | 531 |
a voting member, the credit union may deal with such minor with | 532 |
respect to shares or share accounts owned by | 533 |
534 |
(2) If shares are issued in the name of a minor, redemption | 535 |
of any part or all of the shares or withdrawal of funds by payment | 536 |
to the minor of the shares or funds and any declared dividends or | 537 |
interest releases the credit union from all obligation to the | 538 |
minor as to the shares reduced or funds withdrawn. | 539 |
(3) If shares are issued in the name of a minor, the minor | 540 |
shall be assumed to have reached the age of majority and have | 541 |
contractual capacity. | 542 |
(J) The regulations may require advance written notice of a | 543 |
member's intention to withdraw | 544 |
advance notice shall not exceed sixty days. | 545 |
(K) A credit union may accept nonmember deposits in | 546 |
accordance with rules adopted by the superintendent. | 547 |
Sec. 1733.25. (A) A credit union may make loans or other | 548 |
extensions of credit to members for provident and productive | 549 |
purposes as authorized by law, including rules adopted by the | 550 |
superintendent of credit unions; the articles | 551 |
regulations | 552 |
committee and approved by the board of directors. | 553 |
(B) Upon the approval of the board of directors, a credit | 554 |
union may make loans or other extensions of credit to other credit | 555 |
unions, provided that loans or other extensions of credit made to | 556 |
other credit unions need not have the approval of the board of | 557 |
directors on a per case basis. The total of all such loans or | 558 |
extensions of credit, including the aggregate of all money paid | 559 |
into any trust established by one or more credit unions for the | 560 |
purpose of making loans or other extensions of credit to other | 561 |
credit unions, shall not exceed twenty-five per cent of the shares | 562 |
and undivided earnings of the lending credit union, except that | 563 |
this percentage limitation does not apply to corporate credit | 564 |
unions. | 565 |
(C) | 566 |
567 | |
568 | |
569 | |
570 |
| 571 |
interest at any rate or rates agreed upon or consented to by the | 572 |
parties to the loan or extension of credit contract, but not | 573 |
exceeding an annual percentage rate of twenty-five per cent. | 574 |
(2) The computation of the loan or extension of credit | 575 |
balance on which interest is assessed and the method of | 576 |
compounding interest on the balance shall be as agreed upon by the | 577 |
credit union and the member. | 578 |
(3) Interest described in division (C) of this section may be | 579 |
accrued and charged by any technique
| 580 |
by the superintendent | 581 |
interest rate on any loan does not exceed the amount permitted to | 582 |
be charged by the computation authorized in this division. | 583 |
(D) A credit union may accept security in such form and under | 584 |
585 | |
or established by the credit committee and approved by the board | 586 |
of directors. | 587 |
(E) | 588 |
589 | |
590 | |
591 | |
on the membership share, shares, deposits, and accumulated | 592 |
dividends and interest of a member in an individual, joint, trust, | 593 |
or payable on death account for any obligation owed to the credit | 594 |
union by that member or for any loan co-signed or guaranteed by | 595 |
the member or account holder; provided, however, that a credit | 596 |
union shall not have a lien upon the funds in an individual | 597 |
retirement account or an account established pursuant to the | 598 |
Internal Revenue Code of the United States. | 599 |
(2) A credit union may refuse to allow withdrawals from any | 600 |
share or deposit account by a member while the member has any | 601 |
outstanding obligation to the credit union. | 602 |
(F) In addition to any other loan authorized by law, a credit | 603 |
union may enter into a loan agreement with a member in accordance | 604 |
with all of the following: | 605 |
(1) The loan is for any amount up to one thousand dollars. | 606 |
(2) The term of the loan is thirty days or less. | 607 |
(3) The credit union may charge a fee in addition to any | 608 |
interest authorized by law in connection with the loan, which fee | 609 |
is not to be included in the computation of interest for any | 610 |
provision of the Revised Code, including division (C) of this | 611 |
section, that prescribes, regulates, or limits interest charged, | 612 |
collected, or received in connection with a transaction. | 613 |
(4) The total interest, fees, and other costs of the loan | 614 |
does not exceed ten per cent of the principal amount. | 615 |
(5) A member shall not have more than one loan under division | 616 |
(F) of this section outstanding with the credit union. | 617 |
(6) The loan is not being made to a member for purposes of | 618 |
retiring an existing loan between the credit union and that | 619 |
member, which existing loan was made pursuant to division (F) of | 620 |
this section. | 621 |
Sec. 1733.29. (A) A credit union shall keep a permanent | 622 |
record including: | 623 |
(1) The original articles and regulations and amendments | 624 |
thereto and any amended articles or regulations and amendments | 625 |
thereto, all bearing the approval of the superintendent of credit | 626 |
unions, and the articles shall bear the certification of the | 627 |
secretary of state; | 628 |
(2) The minutes of the incorporators, members, and board of | 629 |
directors. | 630 |
(B) A credit union shall keep for a period of not less than | 631 |
six years the minutes of all committees of the board. | 632 |
(C) A credit union shall keep and maintain such financial | 633 |
records as the superintendent shall stipulate in rules issued by | 634 |
635 | |
length of time such records must be retained. | 636 |
(D) A credit union shall maintain an alphabetical listing or | 637 |
classified listing of the addresses of members of the credit | 638 |
union. | 639 |
(E) A credit union shall keep | 640 |
business and transactions and maintain the authorized processes | 641 |
for recording or storing documents or instruments, as may be | 642 |
required by rules promulgated by the superintendent. | 643 |
(F) A credit union may keep documents in electronic form if, | 644 |
in the regular course of business, a credit union possesses, | 645 |
records, or generates any document, representation, image, | 646 |
reproduction, or combination thereof, of any agreement, | 647 |
transaction, act, occurrence, or event, then the recording, | 648 |
comprising, or reproduction shall have the same force and effect | 649 |
as one comprised, recorded, or created on paper or other tangible | 650 |
form by writing, typing, printing, or similar means. | 651 |
(G)(1) A credit union may make use of electronic signatures | 652 |
in any communication, acknowledgment, agreement, or contract | 653 |
between a credit union and its member or any other person, in | 654 |
which a signature is required or used. | 655 |
(2)(a) Any party to the communications, acknowledgment, | 656 |
agreement, or contract may affix a signature by use of a digital | 657 |
signature. | 658 |
(b) The digital signature, when lawfully used by the person | 659 |
whose signature it purports to be, shall have the same force and | 660 |
effect as the use of a manual signature if it is unique to the | 661 |
person using it, is capable of verification, is under the sole | 662 |
control of the person using it, and is linked to data in such a | 663 |
manner that if the data are changed, the digital signature is | 664 |
invalidated. | 665 |
(c) Nothing in this section requires any credit union to use | 666 |
or permit the use of a digital signature. | 667 |
(d) As used in division (G)(2) of this section, "digital | 668 |
signature" means an encrypted electronic identifier, created by | 669 |
computer, intended by the party using it to have the same force | 670 |
and effect as the use of a manual signature. | 671 |
(H) Recordings, copies, photographic images, or stored | 672 |
representations of original documents, papers, or other | 673 |
instruments or records made in accordance with this section, or | 674 |
reproductions of original documents, papers, or other instruments | 675 |
or records produced from recordings, copies, photographic images, | 676 |
or stored representations made in accordance with this section, | 677 |
when properly identified by the officer by whom or under whose | 678 |
supervision they were made or who has custody of them, have the | 679 |
same effect at law as the original records or records made by any | 680 |
other legally authorized means. They may be offered in the same | 681 |
manner and shall be received in evidence in any court where the | 682 |
original records, or records made by other legally authorized | 683 |
means, could have been introduced and received. Certified or | 684 |
authenticated duplicates of recordings, copies, photographic | 685 |
images, or stored representations of original documents, papers, | 686 |
or other instruments or records made in accordance with this | 687 |
section, or of reproductions of original documents, papers, or | 688 |
other instruments or records produced from recordings, copies, | 689 |
photographic images, or stored representations made in accordance | 690 |
with this section, shall be admitted in evidence in the same | 691 |
manner as the original documents, papers, or other instruments or | 692 |
records. | 693 |
Sec. 1733.30. (A) A credit union may make any investment of | 694 |
any funds not required for the purpose of loans, in state or | 695 |
national banks | 696 |
associations | 697 |
in this state; in accounts, deposits, or shares of federally | 698 |
insured savings and loan associations or savings banks or insured | 699 |
credit unions, doing business outside this state; in deposits or | 700 |
accounts of federally insured banks, trust companies, and mutual | 701 |
savings banks or insured credit unions, doing business outside | 702 |
this state; in the shares of a corporate credit union subject to | 703 |
the regulations of that corporate credit union; in credit union | 704 |
service corporations; or in United States government securities or | 705 |
municipal bonds issued by municipalities of this state; and, with | 706 |
the approval of the superintendent of credit unions, in securities | 707 |
other than those specified in this division. All investments under | 708 |
this division shall be made in United States dollars. | 709 |
(B) In accordance with rules adopted by, and subject to the | 710 |
approval of, the superintendent, notes or loans made by or to | 711 |
individual members of a credit union may be purchased by another | 712 |
credit union at such prices as may be agreed upon between the | 713 |
credit unions. | 714 |
(C) A credit union may purchase all or a part of the assets | 715 |
of another credit union or sell all or part of its assets to | 716 |
another credit union. | 717 |
(D) A corporate credit union may make investments provided | 718 |
the investments are in accordance with rules adopted by the | 719 |
superintendent, are consistent with the safety and soundness of | 720 |
the credit union, and are made with due regard to the investment | 721 |
requirements established by the applicable insurer recognized | 722 |
under section 1733.041 of the Revised Code. | 723 |
(E) A credit union may make other investments provided the | 724 |
investments are in accordance with rules adopted by the | 725 |
superintendent. | 726 |
Sec. 1733.31. For purposes of this section, "gross income" | 727 |
means all income, before expenses, earned on risk assets. "Risk | 728 |
assets" shall be defined by rule adopted by the superintendent of | 729 |
credit unions. | 730 |
Each credit union shall establish and maintain reserves as | 731 |
required by Chapter 1733. of the Revised Code, or by rules adopted | 732 |
by the superintendent, including the following: | 733 |
(A) Valuation allowances for delinquent loans, investments, | 734 |
other risk assets, and contingencies, which shall be established | 735 |
and maintained pursuant to rules adopted adopted by the | 736 |
superintendent. | 737 |
(B) A regular reserve as follows: | 738 |
(1) A credit union in operation for more than four years and | 739 |
having assets of five hundred thousand dollars or more shall | 740 |
reserve ten per cent of its gross income until its regular reserve | 741 |
equals four per cent of its total risk assets. Once the credit | 742 |
union has regular reserves equal to four per cent of its total | 743 |
risk assets, it shall reserve five per cent of its gross income | 744 |
until its regular reserve equals six per cent of its total risk | 745 |
assets. | 746 |
(2) A credit union in operation for less than four years or | 747 |
having assets of less than five hundred thousand dollars shall | 748 |
reserve ten per cent of its gross income until its regular reserve | 749 |
equals seven and one-half per cent of its total risk assets. Once | 750 |
the credit union has regular reserves equal to seven and one-half | 751 |
per cent of its total risk assets, it shall reserve five per cent | 752 |
of its gross income until its regular reserve equals ten per cent | 753 |
of its total risk assets. | 754 |
(3) The provision for loan losses, or other such provisions | 755 |
related to the valuation allowances described in division (A) of | 756 |
this section, recorded on the credit union's statement of income | 757 |
for the year shall be deducted from the appropriate regular | 758 |
reserve calculated under division (B)(1) or (2) of this section. | 759 |
(4) Once the credit union has closed out its net income or | 760 |
loss to undivided earnings, it may allocate any extraordinary loss | 761 |
for the year, as defined by AICPA APB Opinion No. 30 or by rules | 762 |
as promulgated by the superintendent, to the regular reserve. | 763 |
(5) If the regular reserve account becomes less than the | 764 |
percentage required by division (B)(1) or (2) of this section, | 765 |
then the schedule of allocation shall apply until the required | 766 |
percentages are achieved. | 767 |
(6) The superintendent may decrease the reserve requirements | 768 |
under division (B)(1) or (2) of this section when,
in | 769 |
superintendent's opinion, a decrease is necessary or desirable and | 770 |
is consistent with the purposes of this section. | 771 |
(7) Nothing herein shall prevent the superintendent from | 772 |
requiring a particular credit union or all credit unions to | 773 |
establish a regular reserve in excess of the percentages required | 774 |
by division (B)(1) or (2) of this section if, in the opinion of | 775 |
the superintendent, economic conditions or other appropriate | 776 |
circumstances so warrant. | 777 |
(C) | 778 |
779 | |
780 | |
781 | |
782 | |
783 | |
784 | |
785 | |
superintendent by rule may require a credit union to establish a | 786 |
liquidity fund. | 787 |
(D)(1) Reserves for corporate credit unions shall be | 788 |
established by the superintendent with due regard for the | 789 |
reserving requirements for corporate credit unions set by the | 790 |
applicable insurer recognized under section 1733.041 of the | 791 |
Revised Code. Specific reserving requirements shall be established | 792 |
by rule of the superintendent, but shall substantially parallel | 793 |
the reserving formula set by the applicable insurer recognized | 794 |
under section 1733.041 of the Revised Code. | 795 |
(2) Nothing in division (D)(1) of this section shall prevent | 796 |
the superintendent from requiring a particular corporate credit | 797 |
union or all corporate credit unions to establish a regular | 798 |
reserve in excess of those reserves established pursuant to | 799 |
division (D)(1) of this section if, in the opinion of the | 800 |
superintendent, economic conditions or other appropriate | 801 |
circumstances so warrant. | 802 |
Sec. 1733.32. (A)(1) The superintendent of financial | 803 |
institutions shall see that the laws relating to credit unions are | 804 |
executed and enforced. | 805 |
(2) The deputy superintendent for credit unions shall be the | 806 |
principal supervisor of credit unions. In that position, the | 807 |
deputy superintendent for credit unions shall, notwithstanding | 808 |
division (A)(3) of this section, be responsible for conducting | 809 |
examinations and preparing examination reports under that | 810 |
division. In addition, the deputy superintendent for credit unions | 811 |
shall, notwithstanding sections 1733.191, 1733.41, 1733.411, and | 812 |
1733.412 of the Revised Code, have the authority to adopt rules in | 813 |
accordance with those sections, and, notwithstanding section | 814 |
1733.05 of the Revised Code, shall have the authority to approve | 815 |
issues and matters pertaining to fields of membership. In | 816 |
performing or exercising any of the examination, rule-making, or | 817 |
other regulatory functions, powers, or duties vested by division | 818 |
(A)(2) of this section in the deputy superintendent for credit | 819 |
unions, the deputy superintendent for credit unions shall be | 820 |
subject to the control of the superintendent of financial | 821 |
institutions. | 822 |
(3) The superintendent of financial institutions shall | 823 |
develop and implement a system for evaluating the safety and | 824 |
soundness of credit unions and for determining when examinations | 825 |
and supervisory actions are necessary. Credit unions shall be | 826 |
subject to periodic examinations, as specified in rules adopted by | 827 |
the superintendent, and their books, records, and accounts shall | 828 |
be open to the inspection of the superintendent at all times. For | 829 |
the purpose of such examination or inspection, the superintendent | 830 |
may subpoena witnesses, administer oaths, receive testimony, and | 831 |
order the submission of documents. | 832 |
(B) Every credit union shall prepare and submit, on forms | 833 |
provided by the superintendent, a financial report to the | 834 |
superintendent showing its assets and liabilities whenever | 835 |
requested to do so by the superintendent. Every financial report | 836 |
shall be verified by the oaths of the two principal officers in | 837 |
charge of the affairs of the credit union at the time of such | 838 |
verification and shall be submitted to the superintendent within | 839 |
thirty days after the superintendent requests the financial | 840 |
report. | 841 |
(C) An annual financial report of the affairs and business of | 842 |
the credit union, showing its condition as of the thirty-first day | 843 |
of December unless otherwise authorized by the superintendent, | 844 |
shall be filed with the superintendent not later than the date | 845 |
authorized in the rules adopted by the superintendent. | 846 |
(D) If a financial report or an annual financial report is | 847 |
not filed with the superintendent in accordance with division (B) | 848 |
or (C) of this section, the superintendent may do both of the | 849 |
following: | 850 |
(1) Assess a fine, determined by rule adopted by the | 851 |
superintendent, for each day the report is in arrears; | 852 |
(2) If the superintendent gives written notice to the | 853 |
president of the credit union of the superintendent's intention to | 854 |
do so, issue an order revoking the credit union's articles of | 855 |
incorporation and appointing a liquidating agent to liquidate the | 856 |
credit union in accordance with section 1733.37 of the Revised | 857 |
Code. | 858 |
(E)(1) Except as provided in division (E)(2) of this section, | 859 |
each credit union doing business in this state shall remit, | 860 |
semiannually and within fifteen days after billing, to the | 861 |
treasurer of state, a supervisory fee in an amount determined by | 862 |
the superintendent and confirmed by the credit union council. The | 863 |
supervisory fee described in division (E)(1) of this section shall | 864 |
be based on a percentage of the gross assets of the credit union | 865 |
as shown by its last annual financial report filed with the | 866 |
superintendent in accordance with division (C) of this section. | 867 |
The minimum supervisory fee shall be determined by the | 868 |
superintendent and confirmed by the credit union council. | 869 |
(2) Each corporate credit union doing business in this state | 870 |
shall remit, semiannually and within fifteen days after billing, | 871 |
to the treasurer of state, a supervisory fee determined by rule | 872 |
adopted by the superintendent and confirmed by the credit union | 873 |
council. The aggregate annual amount of the fee shall not exceed | 874 |
the annual operating fee that the national credit union | 875 |
administration charges a federally chartered credit union pursuant | 876 |
to the "Federal Credit Union Act," 84 Stat. 994 (1970), 12 | 877 |
U.S.C.A. 1751. | 878 |
(3) The superintendent annually shall present to the credit | 879 |
union council for confirmation the supervisory fees to be billed | 880 |
credit unions and corporate credit unions pursuant to division (E) | 881 |
of this section. | 882 |
(4) If any supervisory fee is not remitted in accordance with | 883 |
division (E)(1) or (2) of this section, the superintendent may | 884 |
assess a fine, determined by rule adopted by the superintendent, | 885 |
for each day that each fee is in arrears. | 886 |
(5)(a) Subject to division (E)(5)(b) of this section, the | 887 |
total amount of each semiannual billing to all credit unions and | 888 |
corporate credit unions combined shall equal one-half of the | 889 |
appropriation made by the main operating appropriation act, | 890 |
including any modifications made by the controlling board, to the | 891 |
division of financial institutions for the regulation of credit | 892 |
unions for the fiscal year in which the billings occur, except | 893 |
that the superintendent, in determining the supervisory fees, may | 894 |
take into consideration any funds lapsed from the appropriation | 895 |
made in the previous fiscal year. | 896 |
(b) If during the period between the credit union council's | 897 |
confirmation of supervisory fees and when supervisory fees | 898 |
described in this section are collected, the credit union council | 899 |
determines additional money is required to adequately fund the | 900 |
operations of the division of financial institutions for that | 901 |
fiscal year, the credit union council may, by the affirmative vote | 902 |
of five of its members, increase the supervisory fees billed. The | 903 |
superintendent promptly shall notify each credit union and | 904 |
corporate credit union of the increased supervisory fees, and each | 905 |
credit union or corporate credit union shall pay the increased | 906 |
supervisory fees billed by the superintendent. | 907 |
(6) The fees or fines collected pursuant to this section | 908 |
shall be credited to the credit unions fund created in section | 909 |
1733.321 of the Revised Code. | 910 |
(F) A report of such examination shall be forwarded to the | 911 |
president of each credit union after the completion of the | 912 |
examination. | 913 |
management of the affairs of the credit union and also as to the | 914 |
general condition of its assets. Within thirty days of the receipt | 915 |
of | 916 |
consider matters contained in the report, and the president shall | 917 |
notify the superintendent of any action taken at
| 918 |
(G)(1) The superintendent shall furnish reports of | 919 |
examinations or other appropriate information to any organization | 920 |
referred to in section 1733.041 of the Revised Code when requested | 921 |
by | 922 |
superintendent may charge a fee for such reports and other | 923 |
information as may be established by rules adopted by the | 924 |
superintendent. | 925 |
(2) A report of examination furnished pursuant to division | 926 |
(G)(1) of this section is the property of the division of credit | 927 |
unions and may be used by the examined credit union only in the | 928 |
conduct of its business. Under no circumstances may the credit | 929 |
union, its current or former directors, officers, employees, | 930 |
agents, shareholders, participants in the conduct of its affairs, | 931 |
or their agents disclose or make public, in any manner, a report | 932 |
of examination or its contents. | 933 |
(H) Except as provided in this division, information obtained | 934 |
by the superintendent of financial institutions and the | 935 |
superintendent's employees as a result of or arising out of the | 936 |
examination or independent audit of a credit union, from required | 937 |
reports, or because of their official position, shall be | 938 |
confidential. Such information may be disclosed only in connection | 939 |
with criminal proceedings or, subject to section 1733.327 of the | 940 |
Revised Code, when it is necessary for the superintendent to take | 941 |
official action pursuant to Chapter 1733. of the Revised Code and | 942 |
the rules adopted thereunder regarding the affairs of the credit | 943 |
union examined. Such information may also be introduced into | 944 |
evidence or disclosed when and in the manner authorized in section | 945 |
1181.25 of the Revised Code. This division does not prevent the | 946 |
superintendent from properly exchanging information relating to an | 947 |
examined credit union pursuant to division (F) or (G) of this | 948 |
section | 949 |
financial institution
regulatory
authorities
| 950 |
recognized under section 1733.041, or with any surety recognized | 951 |
under section 1733.23 of the Revised Code. This division also does | 952 |
not prevent the superintendent from disclosing information | 953 |
contained in the financial reports or annual financial reports | 954 |
described in division (B) or (C) of this section to recognized | 955 |
credit union trade associations, to share guarantee insurance | 956 |
organizations, to federal or state agencies, or to the general | 957 |
public. Financial reports and annual financial reports described | 958 |
in divisions (C) and (D) of this section, call reports, or | 959 |
financial statements required to be filed with the division of | 960 |
financial institutions are public records for purposes of section | 961 |
149.43 of the Revised Code. | 962 |
Sec. 1733.33. (A) The voting members may adopt amendments to | 963 |
the articles or regulations or amended articles or regulations in | 964 |
a writing as provided in section 1733.11 of the Revised Code or in | 965 |
a meeting of members called for that expressly stated purpose by a | 966 |
vote of two-thirds of the voting members represented at such | 967 |
meeting; or, if the articles or regulations provide or permit, by | 968 |
the affirmative vote of a greater or lesser proportion, but not | 969 |
less than a majority of the voting members represented at such | 970 |
meeting. The board of directors may, at any duly held meeting, | 971 |
adopt amendments to the field of membership article or to the | 972 |
regulations, by an affirmative vote of two-thirds of the number of | 973 |
directors authorized by the articles or regulations. | 974 |
(B) The directors may adopt the following amendments to the | 975 |
articles: | 976 |
(1) Unless otherwise provided in the articles, an amendment | 977 |
changing the name of the corporation; | 978 |
(2) An amendment changing the place in this state where the | 979 |
principal office of the credit union is located; | 980 |
(3) An amendment changing the authorized number of shares; | 981 |
the express terms, if any, of the shares; and if the shares are | 982 |
classified, as permitted in section 1733.24 of the Revised Code, | 983 |
the designation of each class, their express terms, and par value, | 984 |
of any, per share. | 985 |
(C) In the event amendments to the articles or regulations or | 986 |
amended articles or regulations are adopted pursuant to section | 987 |
1733.11 of the Revised Code, a copy of the proposed amendments or | 988 |
proposed amended articles or regulations shall be distributed to | 989 |
all of the voting members at or prior to the date on which | 990 |
solicitation begins for written approval. In the event the | 991 |
amendments or amended articles or regulations are adopted in a | 992 |
meeting of members, copies of the proposed amendments or amended | 993 |
articles or regulations, as the case may be, shall be distributed | 994 |
to voting members upon request. | 995 |
| 996 |
amended articles or regulations shall include only such provisions | 997 |
as may be included in or omitted from original articles or the | 998 |
amended articles or regulations at the time the amendments or | 999 |
amended articles or regulations are adopted. | 1000 |
| 1001 |
statement that they supersede the existing articles or | 1002 |
regulations, as the case may be. | 1003 |
| 1004 |
shall become effective only when | 1005 |
been approved by the superintendent in the same manner as required | 1006 |
for original articles or regulations under section 1733.07 of the | 1007 |
Revised Code. Amendments to the articles or amended articles shall | 1008 |
become effective upon the filing of the same with the secretary of | 1009 |
state. | 1010 |
Sec. 1733.37. (A) If it appears that any credit union is | 1011 |
bankrupt or insolvent, that its shares are impaired, that it has | 1012 |
violated this chapter, or rules adopted by the superintendent of | 1013 |
credit unions, or that it is operating in an unsafe or unsound | 1014 |
manner, or if the credit union is experiencing a declining trend | 1015 |
in its financial condition and a majority of its board of | 1016 |
directors, by resolution, requests the issuance of an order under | 1017 |
this division, the superintendent may issue an order revoking the | 1018 |
credit union's articles of incorporation and appointing a | 1019 |
liquidating agent to liquidate the credit union in accordance with | 1020 |
this section. | 1021 |
(B) A credit union under order to liquidate or in the course | 1022 |
of liquidation, shall continue in existence for the purpose of | 1023 |
discharging its debts, collecting and distributing its assets, and | 1024 |
doing all acts required in order to wind up its business, and may | 1025 |
sue and be sued for the purpose of enforcing such debts and | 1026 |
obligations until its affairs are fully adjusted. The board of | 1027 |
directors, or in the case of involuntary dissolution, the | 1028 |
liquidating agent, shall use the assets of the credit union to | 1029 |
pay: first, expenses incidental to liquidation, including any | 1030 |
surety bond that may be required; second, any liability due | 1031 |
nonmembers; third, redemption of shares and share accounts. Assets | 1032 |
then remaining shall be distributed to the members proportionately | 1033 |
to the purchase price of shares held by each member as of the date | 1034 |
dissolving was voted | 1035 |
1036 |
(C) As soon as the board or the liquidating agent determines | 1037 |
that all assets from which there is a reasonable expectancy of | 1038 |
realization have been liquidated and distributed as set forth in | 1039 |
this section, it shall execute a certificate of dissolution on a | 1040 |
form prescribed by the superintendent of credit unions and submit | 1041 |
the certificate to the secretary of state who shall, after filing | 1042 |
or recording and indexing, forward evidence of the filing to the | 1043 |
superintendent, whereupon the credit union shall be dissolved. | 1044 |
(D) If the articles of a credit union have been canceled for | 1045 |
cause, or if a credit union has filed a certificate of dissolution | 1046 |
or has indicated an intention to file such certificate, and the | 1047 |
directors and officers of the credit union, in the opinion of the | 1048 |
superintendent, are not conducting the liquidation proceedings in | 1049 |
an expeditious, orderly, and efficient manner or in the best | 1050 |
interest of its members, the superintendent may terminate the | 1051 |
liquidation proceedings and issue an order appointing a | 1052 |
liquidating agent to liquidate the credit union in accordance with | 1053 |
this section. Such liquidating agent shall furnish bond for the | 1054 |
faithful discharge of the liquidating agent's duties in an amount | 1055 |
to be approved by the superintendent. | 1056 |
(E) The liquidating agent may, under such rules as the | 1057 |
superintendent prescribes: | 1058 |
(1) Receive and take possession of the books, records, | 1059 |
assets, and property of every description of the credit union in | 1060 |
liquidation; sell, enforce collection of, and liquidate all such | 1061 |
assets and property; compound all bad or doubtful debts, sue in | 1062 |
the name of the credit union in liquidation, and defend such | 1063 |
actions as are brought against the liquidating agent in the | 1064 |
capacity as | 1065 |
(2) Receive, examine, and pass upon all claims against the | 1066 |
credit union in liquidation, including claims of members; | 1067 |
(3) Make distribution and payment to creditors and members as | 1068 |
their interests appear; | 1069 |
(4) Execute such documents and papers and do | 1070 |
1071 | |
discharge official duties. | 1072 |
(F) The expenses incurred by the liquidating agent in the | 1073 |
liquidation of the credit union include the compensation of the | 1074 |
liquidating agent and any other necessary or proper expenses | 1075 |
connected therewith, all of which shall be paid in order of | 1076 |
priority out of the property of | 1077 |
of
the liquidating agent. | 1078 |
including the compensation of the liquidating agent, are subject | 1079 |
to approval by the superintendent unless such agent is appointed | 1080 |
by
the court.
In no event shall the total of | 1081 |
exceed ten per cent of the assets of the credit union existing at | 1082 |
the date of the appointment of the liquidating agent, nor shall | 1083 |
the
compensation
of such agent exceed five per cent of | 1084 |
upon | 1085 |
lesser amount. | 1086 |
(G) Subject to the prior approval of the superintendent, a | 1087 |
credit union may enter into a purchase and assumption agreement to | 1088 |
purchase any of the assets or assume any of the liabilities of a | 1089 |
credit union for which a liquidating agent has been appointed by | 1090 |
order of the superintendent in accordance with this section. All | 1091 |
persons, associations, and select groups eligible for membership | 1092 |
in the credit unions that are parties to the purchase and | 1093 |
assumption agreement shall be deemed to have a common bond of | 1094 |
association. The assumption of the field of membership may be | 1095 |
restricted, as specified in the purchase and assumption agreement. | 1096 |
Sec. 1733.38. A credit union organized and duly qualified as | 1097 |
a credit union in another state may qualify to do business as a | 1098 |
credit union in this state provided: | 1099 |
(A) Such credit union is organized under credit union law | 1100 |
substantially
similar to sections 1733.01 to 1733.45 | 1101 |
of the Revised Code; | 1102 |
(B) The interest rate of such credit union on loans made to | 1103 |
members in this state does not exceed the maximum interest rate | 1104 |
permitted by sections 1733.01
to 1733.45 | 1105 |
Revised Code; | 1106 |
(C) A credit union organized and doing business under the | 1107 |
laws of this state
is permitted to do business in | 1108 |
state or territory where it is permitted to conduct business as a | 1109 |
credit union, under conditions substantially similar to the | 1110 |
provisions of this section. | 1111 |
Sec. 1733.412. Notwithstanding any provision in Chapter | 1112 |
1733. of the Revised Code | 1113 |
1114 | |
1115 | |
1116 | |
1117 | |
1118 | |
1119 | |
1120 | |
superintendent of credit unions | 1121 |
1122 | |
unions | 1123 |
1124 | |
authority granted by the superintendent, any right, power, | 1125 |
privilege, or benefit possessed, by virtue of statute, rule, | 1126 |
policy, regulation, interpretation, or judicial decision, by a | 1127 |
credit union operating in this state and organized or chartered | 1128 |
under this chapter, the laws of another state, or the laws of the | 1129 |
United States. | 1130 |
become effective on the date of its
| 1131 |
rule is | 1132 |
federal | 1133 |
but has not then become effective, the effective date of the | 1134 |
1135 | |
1136 | |
notwithstanding its original adoption under section 111.15 of the | 1137 |
Revised Code, subsequently may be amended or rescinded only under | 1138 |
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. However, if | 1139 |
adopted | 1140 |
1141 | |
1142 | |
1143 | |
1144 | |
1145 | |
same subject as the original rule that is intended as a | 1146 |
replacement of the original rule, the original rule then may be | 1147 |
rescinded under section 111.15 of the Revised Code instead of | 1148 |
under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. | 1149 |
Sec. 1733.44. (A) No person, partnership, association, or | 1150 |
corporation, other than credit unions and associations of such | 1151 |
credit unions, to which all credit unions in their respective | 1152 |
jurisdictions are eligible, shall use any name or title containing | 1153 |
the words "credit union" or represent themselves, in advertising | 1154 |
or elsewhere, as conducting business as a credit union. | 1155 |
(B) Subject to all of the following, a credit union may adopt | 1156 |
or change one or more trade names: | 1157 |
(1) The credit union shall give written notice of the | 1158 |
proposed trade name to the superintendent of credit unions at | 1159 |
least thirty days before using the trade name. | 1160 |
(2) The superintendent may deny a credit union the right to | 1161 |
use a given trade name or terminate a credit union's right to use | 1162 |
a trade name for any reason. | 1163 |
(3) A credit union using a trade name clearly and | 1164 |
conspicuously shall disclose the legal name of the credit union | 1165 |
and the trade name in all signs, advertising, mailings, or similar | 1166 |
materials and clearly and conspicuously shall disclose the trade | 1167 |
name and the legal name of the credit union in all legal | 1168 |
documents, certificates of deposit, signature cards, loan | 1169 |
agreements, account statements, checks, drafts, and other similar | 1170 |
documents. | 1171 |
(4) A trade name may not contain the phrase "credit union." | 1172 |
Sec. 2101.161. The probate court may order that prepaid and | 1173 |
unearned costs be deposited with a bank, savings and loan | 1174 |
association, credit union, or trust company incorporated under the | 1175 |
laws of this state or of the United States. The order shall be | 1176 |
entered on the journal of the court and may specify that deposited | 1177 |
costs are to be held in an account, or invested in an investment, | 1178 |
supervised by the bank, association, credit union, or company. | 1179 |
Interest earned on deposited costs shall be paid into the county | 1180 |
treasury by the end of the calendar year in which it is received. | 1181 |
Sec. 2105.31. As used in sections 2105.31 to 2105.39 of the | 1182 |
Revised Code: | 1183 |
(A) "Co-owners with right of survivorship" includes joint | 1184 |
tenants, tenants by the entireties, and other co-owners of real or | 1185 |
personal property | 1186 |
union, or other accounts, held under circumstances that entitle | 1187 |
one or more persons to the whole of the property or account on the | 1188 |
death of the other person or persons. | 1189 |
(B) "Governing instrument" means a deed, will, trust, | 1190 |
insurance or annuity policy, account with a transfer-on-death | 1191 |
designation or the abbreviation TOD, account with a | 1192 |
payable-on-death designation or the abbreviation POD, pension, | 1193 |
profit-sharing, retirement, or similar benefit plan, instrument | 1194 |
creating or exercising a power of appointment or a power of | 1195 |
attorney, or a dispositive, appointive, or nominative instrument | 1196 |
of any similar type. | 1197 |
(C) "Payor" means a trustee, insurer, business entity, | 1198 |
employer, governmental agency, political subdivision, or any other | 1199 |
person authorized or obligated by law or a governing instrument to | 1200 |
make payments or transfers. | 1201 |
(D) "Event" includes the death of another person. | 1202 |
Sec. 2109.13. In any case in which a bond is required by the | 1203 |
probate court from a fiduciary and the value of the estate or fund | 1204 |
is such that the court deems it inexpedient to require security in | 1205 |
the full amount prescribed by section 2109.04 of the Revised Code, | 1206 |
the court may direct the deposit of any suitable personal property | 1207 |
belonging to the estate or fund with a bank,
| 1208 |
1209 | |
company incorporated under the laws of this state or of the United | 1210 |
States, as may be designated by order of the court. | 1211 |
The deposit shall be made in the name of the fiduciary, and | 1212 |
the personal property deposited shall not be withdrawn from the | 1213 |
custody of the bank, association, credit union, or trust company | 1214 |
except upon the special order of the court. No fiduciary shall | 1215 |
receive or collect the whole or any part of the principal | 1216 |
represented by the personal property without the special order of | 1217 |
the court. Such an order can be made in favor of the fiduciary | 1218 |
only if the court within its discretion, having regard for the | 1219 |
purpose for which the order is requested, the disposition to be | 1220 |
made of the assets as may be released, the value of the assets as | 1221 |
related to the total value of the estate, and the period of time | 1222 |
the assets will remain in the possession of the fiduciary, finds | 1223 |
that the original bond previously given and then in force will be | 1224 |
sufficient to protect the estate; otherwise, the court, as a | 1225 |
condition to the release of the personal property deposited, shall | 1226 |
require the fiduciary to execute an additional bond in an amount | 1227 |
that the court determines. | 1228 |
After the deposit has been made and after the filing with the | 1229 |
court of a receipt for the personal property executed by the | 1230 |
designated bank, association, credit union, or company, which | 1231 |
receipt shall acknowledge that the personal property is held by | 1232 |
the bank, association, credit union, or company subject to the | 1233 |
order of the court, the court may fix or reduce the amount of the | 1234 |
bond so that the amount of the penalty of the bond is determined | 1235 |
with respect to the value of the remainder only of the estate or | 1236 |
fund, without including the value of the personal property | 1237 |
deposited. Neither
the fiduciary nor | 1238 |
shall be liable for any loss to the trust estate resulting from | 1239 |
the deposit as is authorized and directed by the court pursuant to | 1240 |
this section, if the fiduciary has acted in good faith. | 1241 |
This section may be invoked simultaneously with the initial | 1242 |
application for appointment of the fiduciary if an interim receipt | 1243 |
of the bank, association, credit union, or company for which the | 1244 |
application for appointment as depositary is being made, | 1245 |
acknowledging that it already has received temporary deposit of | 1246 |
the personal property described in the application for appointment | 1247 |
as depositary, accompanies the simultaneous applications for | 1248 |
appointment of fiduciary and for appointment of the depositary. | 1249 |
Sec. 2109.372. (A) As used in this section: | 1250 |
(1) "Short term trust-quality investment fund" means a short | 1251 |
term investment fund that meets both of the following conditions: | 1252 |
(a) The fund may be either a collective investment fund | 1253 |
established in accordance with section 1111.14 of the Revised Code | 1254 |
or a registered investment company, including any affiliated | 1255 |
investment company whether or not the fiduciary has invested other | 1256 |
funds held by it in an agency or other nonfiduciary capacity in | 1257 |
the securities of the same registered investment company or | 1258 |
affiliated investment company. | 1259 |
(b) The fund is invested in any one or more of the following | 1260 |
manners: | 1261 |
(i) In obligations of the United States or of its agencies; | 1262 |
(ii) In obligations of one or more of the states of the | 1263 |
United States or their political subdivisions; | 1264 |
(iii) In variable demand notes, corporate money market | 1265 |
instruments including, but not limited to, commercial paper rated | 1266 |
at the time of purchase in either of the two highest | 1267 |
classifications established by at least one nationally recognized | 1268 |
standard rating service; | 1269 |
(iv) Deposits in banks or savings and loan associations, | 1270 |
whose deposits are insured by the federal deposit insurance | 1271 |
corporation, or in credit unions insured by the national credit | 1272 |
union administration or by the national deposit guaranty | 1273 |
corporation established under Chapter 1761. of the Revised Code, | 1274 |
if the rate of interest paid on such deposits is at least equal to | 1275 |
the rate of interest generally paid by such banks
| 1276 |
loan associations, or credit unions on deposits of similar terms | 1277 |
or amounts; | 1278 |
(v) In fully collateralized repurchase agreements or other | 1279 |
evidences of indebtedness that are of trust quality and are | 1280 |
payable on demand or have a maturity date consistent with the | 1281 |
purpose of the fund and the duty of fiduciary prudence. | 1282 |
(2) "Registered investment company" means any investment | 1283 |
company that is defined in and registered under sections 3 and 8 | 1284 |
of the "Investment Company Act of 1940," 54 Stat. 789, 15 U.S.C.A. | 1285 |
80a-3 and 80a-8. | 1286 |
(3) "Affiliated investment company" has the same meaning as | 1287 |
in division (E)(1) of section 1111.13 of the Revised Code. | 1288 |
(B) A fiduciary is not required to invest cash that belongs | 1289 |
to the trust and may hold that cash for the period prior to | 1290 |
distribution if either of the following applies: | 1291 |
(1) The fiduciary reasonably expects to do either of the | 1292 |
following: | 1293 |
(a) Distribute the cash to beneficiaries of the trust on a | 1294 |
quarterly or more frequent basis; | 1295 |
(b) Use the cash for the payment of debts, taxes, or expenses | 1296 |
of administration within the ninety-day period following the | 1297 |
receipt of the cash by the fiduciary. | 1298 |
(2) Determined on the basis of the facilities available to | 1299 |
the fiduciary and the amount of the income that reasonably could | 1300 |
be earned by the investment of the cash, the amount of the cash | 1301 |
does not justify the administrative burden or expense associated | 1302 |
with its investment. | 1303 |
(C) If a fiduciary wishes to hold funds that belong to the | 1304 |
trust in liquid form and division (B) of this section does not | 1305 |
apply, the fiduciary may so hold the funds as long as they are | 1306 |
temporarily invested as described in division (D) of this section. | 1307 |
(D)(1) A fiduciary may make a temporary investment of cash | 1308 |
that the fiduciary may hold uninvested in accordance with division | 1309 |
(B) of this section, and shall make a temporary investment of | 1310 |
funds held in liquid form pursuant to division (C) of this | 1311 |
section, in any of the following investments, unless the governing | 1312 |
instrument provides for other investments in which the temporary | 1313 |
investment of cash or funds is permitted: | 1314 |
(a) A short term trust-quality investment fund; | 1315 |
(b) Direct obligations of the United States or of its | 1316 |
agencies; | 1317 |
(c) A deposit with a credit union or a bank or savings and | 1318 |
loan association, including a deposit with the fiduciary itself or | 1319 |
any bank subsidiary corporation owned or controlled by the bank | 1320 |
holding company that owns or controls the fiduciary, whose | 1321 |
deposits are insured by the federal deposit insurance corporation, | 1322 |
if the rate of interest paid on that deposit is at least equal to | 1323 |
the rate of interest generally paid by that credit union or bank | 1324 |
or savings and loan association on deposits of similar terms or | 1325 |
amounts. | 1326 |
(2) A fiduciary that makes a temporary investment of cash or | 1327 |
funds pursuant to division (D)(1) of this section may charge a | 1328 |
reasonable fee for the services associated with that investment. | 1329 |
The fee shall be in addition to the compensation to which the | 1330 |
fiduciary is entitled for | 1331 |
(3) Fiduciaries that make one or more temporary investments | 1332 |
of cash or funds pursuant to division (D)(1) of this section shall | 1333 |
provide to the beneficiaries of the trusts involved, that are | 1334 |
currently receiving income or have a right to receive income, a | 1335 |
written disclosure of their temporary investment practices and, if | 1336 |
applicable, the method of computing reasonable fees for their | 1337 |
temporary investment services pursuant to division (D)(2) of this | 1338 |
section. Fiduciaries may comply with this requirement in any | 1339 |
appropriate written document, including, but not limited to, any | 1340 |
periodic statement or account. | 1341 |
(4) A fiduciary that makes a temporary investment of cash or | 1342 |
funds in an affiliated investment company pursuant to division | 1343 |
(D)(1)(a) of this section shall, when providing any periodic | 1344 |
account statements of its temporary investment practices, report | 1345 |
the net asset value of the shares comprising the investment in the | 1346 |
affiliated investment company. | 1347 |
(5) If a fiduciary that makes a temporary investment of cash | 1348 |
or funds in an affiliated investment company pursuant to division | 1349 |
(D)(1)(a) of this section invests in any mutual fund, the | 1350 |
fiduciary shall provide to the beneficiaries of the trust | 1351 |
involved, that are currently receiving income or have a right to | 1352 |
receive income, a written disclosure, in at least ten-point | 1353 |
boldface type, that the mutual fund is not insured or guaranteed | 1354 |
by the federal deposit insurance corporation or by any other | 1355 |
government agency or government-sponsored agency of the federal | 1356 |
government or of this state. | 1357 |
Sec. 2109.41. Immediately after appointment and throughout | 1358 |
the administration of a trust, but subject to section 2109.372 of | 1359 |
the Revised Code, every fiduciary, pending payment of current | 1360 |
obligations of | 1361 |
investment pursuant to law, shall deposit all funds received by | 1362 |
1363 | |
one or more depositaries. Each depositary shall be
a bank | 1364 |
savings and loan association, or credit union located in this | 1365 |
state. A corporate fiduciary, authorized to receive deposits of | 1366 |
fiduciaries, may be the depository of funds held by it as | 1367 |
fiduciary. All deposits made pursuant to this section shall be in | 1368 |
such class of account as will be most advantageous to the trust, | 1369 |
and each depositary shall pay interest at the highest rate | 1370 |
customarily paid to its patrons on deposits in accounts of the | 1371 |
same class. | 1372 |
The placing of | 1373 |
joint control of the fiduciary and a surety on the bond of the | 1374 |
fiduciary shall not increase the liability of the fiduciary. | 1375 |
Sec. 4705.09. (A)(1) Any person admitted to the practice of | 1376 |
law in this state by order of the supreme court in accordance with | 1377 |
its prescribed and published rules, or any law firm or legal | 1378 |
professional association, may establish and maintain an | 1379 |
interest-bearing trust account, for purposes of depositing client | 1380 |
funds held by the attorney, firm, or association that are nominal | 1381 |
in amount or are to be held by the attorney, firm, or association | 1382 |
for a short period of time, with any bank or savings and loan | 1383 |
association that is authorized to do business in this state and is | 1384 |
insured by the federal deposit insurance corporation or the | 1385 |
successor to that corporation, or any credit union insured by the | 1386 |
national credit union administration operating under the "Federal | 1387 |
Credit Union Act," 84 Stat. 994 (1970), 12 U.S.C.A. 1751, or | 1388 |
insured by a credit union guaranty corporation established under | 1389 |
Chapter 1761. of the Revised Code. Each account established under | 1390 |
this division shall be in the name of the attorney, firm, or | 1391 |
association that established and is maintaining it and shall be | 1392 |
identified as an IOLTA or an interest on lawyer's trust account. | 1393 |
The name of the account may contain additional identifying | 1394 |
features to distinguish it from other trust accounts established | 1395 |
and maintained by the attorney, firm, or association. | 1396 |
(2) Each attorney who receives funds belonging to a client | 1397 |
shall do one of the following: | 1398 |
(a) Establish and maintain one or more interest-bearing trust | 1399 |
accounts in accordance with division (A)(1) of this section or | 1400 |
maintain one or more interest-bearing trust accounts previously | 1401 |
established in accordance with that division, and deposit all | 1402 |
client funds held that are nominal in amount or are to be held by | 1403 |
the attorney for a short period of time in the account or | 1404 |
accounts; | 1405 |
(b) If the attorney is affiliated with a law firm or legal | 1406 |
professional association, comply with division (A)(2)(a) of this | 1407 |
section or deposit all client funds held that are nominal in | 1408 |
amount or are to be held by the attorney for a short period of | 1409 |
time in one or more interest-bearing trust accounts established | 1410 |
and maintained by the firm or association in accordance with | 1411 |
division (A)(1) of this section. | 1412 |
(3) No funds belonging to any attorney, firm, or legal | 1413 |
professional association shall be deposited in any | 1414 |
interest-bearing | 1415 |
(A)(1) or (2) of this section, except that funds sufficient to pay | 1416 |
or enable a waiver of depository institution service charges on | 1417 |
the account shall be deposited in the account and other funds | 1418 |
belonging to the attorney, firm, or association may be deposited | 1419 |
as authorized by the Code of Professional Responsibility adopted | 1420 |
by the supreme court. The determinations of whether funds held are | 1421 |
nominal or more than nominal in amount and of whether funds are to | 1422 |
be held for a short period or longer than a short period of time | 1423 |
rests in the sound judgment of the particular attorney. No | 1424 |
imputation of professional misconduct shall arise from the | 1425 |
attorney's exercise of judgment in these matters. | 1426 |
(B) All interest earned on funds deposited in an | 1427 |
interest-bearing trust account established under division (A)(1) | 1428 |
or (2) of this section shall be transmitted to the treasurer of | 1429 |
state for deposit in the legal aid fund established under section | 1430 |
120.52 of the Revised Code. No part of the interest earned on | 1431 |
funds deposited in an interest-bearing trust account established | 1432 |
under division (A)(1) or (2) of this section shall be paid to, or | 1433 |
inure to the benefit of, the attorney, the attorney's law firm or | 1434 |
legal professional association, the client or other person who | 1435 |
owns or has a beneficial ownership of the funds deposited, or any | 1436 |
other person other than in accordance with this section, section | 1437 |
4705.10, and sections 120.51 to 120.55 of the Revised Code. | 1438 |
(C) No liability arising out of any act or omission by any | 1439 |
attorney, law firm, or legal professional association with respect | 1440 |
to any interest-bearing trust account established under division | 1441 |
(A)(1) or (2) of this section shall be imputed to the depository | 1442 |
institution. | 1443 |
(D) The supreme court may adopt and enforce rules of | 1444 |
professional conduct that pertain to the use, by attorneys, law | 1445 |
firms, or legal professional associations, of interest-bearing | 1446 |
trust accounts established under division (A)(1) or (2) of this | 1447 |
section, and that pertain to the enforcement of division (A)(2) of | 1448 |
this section. Any rules adopted by the supreme court under this | 1449 |
authority shall conform to the provisions of this section, section | 1450 |
4705.10, and sections 120.51 to 120.55 of the Revised Code. | 1451 |
Sec. 4973.17. (A) Upon the application of any bank | 1452 |
1453 | |
association of banks | 1454 |
or credit unions in this state, the secretary of state may appoint | 1455 |
and commission any persons that the bank | 1456 |
loan association | 1457 |
1458 | |
designates, or as many of those persons as the secretary of state | 1459 |
considers proper, to act as police officers for and on the | 1460 |
premises of that bank | 1461 |
credit union; or
association of banks | 1462 |
loan associations, credit unions; or elsewhere, when directly in | 1463 |
the discharge of their duties. Police officers so appointed shall | 1464 |
be citizens of this state and of good character. They shall hold | 1465 |
office for three years, unless, for good cause shown, their | 1466 |
commission is revoked by the
secretary of state, or by the bank | 1467 |
1468 | |
association of banks | 1469 |
or credit unions, as provided by law. | 1470 |
(B) Upon the application of a company owning or using a | 1471 |
railroad in this state and subject to section 4973.171 of the | 1472 |
Revised Code, the secretary of state may appoint and commission | 1473 |
any persons that the railroad company designates, or as many of | 1474 |
those persons as the secretary of state considers proper, to act | 1475 |
as police officers for and on the premises of the railroad | 1476 |
company, its affiliates or subsidiaries, or elsewhere, when | 1477 |
directly in the discharge of their duties. Police officers so | 1478 |
appointed, within the time set by the Ohio peace officer training | 1479 |
commission, shall successfully complete a commission approved | 1480 |
training program and be certified by the commission. They shall | 1481 |
hold office for three years, unless, for good cause shown, their | 1482 |
commission is revoked by the secretary of state, or railroad | 1483 |
company, as provided by law. | 1484 |
Any person holding a similar commission in another state may | 1485 |
be commissioned and may hold office in this state without | 1486 |
completing the approved training program required by this division | 1487 |
provided that the person has completed a substantially equivalent | 1488 |
training program in the other state. The Ohio peace officer | 1489 |
training commission shall determine whether a training program in | 1490 |
another state meets the requirements of this division. | 1491 |
(C) Upon the application of any company under contract with | 1492 |
the United States atomic energy commission for the construction or | 1493 |
operation of a plant at a site owned by the commission, the | 1494 |
secretary of state may appoint and commission persons the company | 1495 |
designates, not to exceed one hundred fifty, to act as police | 1496 |
officers for the company at the plant or site owned by the | 1497 |
commission. Police officers so appointed shall be citizens of this | 1498 |
state and of good character. They shall hold office for three | 1499 |
years, unless, for good cause shown, their commission is revoked | 1500 |
by the secretary of state or by the company, as provided by law. | 1501 |
(D)(1) Upon the application of any hospital that is operated | 1502 |
by a public hospital agency or a nonprofit hospital agency and | 1503 |
that employs and maintains its own proprietary police department | 1504 |
or security department and subject to section 4973.171 of the | 1505 |
Revised Code, the secretary of state may appoint and commission | 1506 |
any persons that the hospital designates, or as many of those | 1507 |
persons as the secretary of state considers proper, to act as | 1508 |
police officers for the hospital. No person who is appointed as a | 1509 |
police officer under this division shall engage in any duties or | 1510 |
activities as a police officer for the hospital or any affiliate | 1511 |
or subsidiary of the hospital unless all of the following apply: | 1512 |
(a) The chief of police of the municipal corporation in which | 1513 |
the hospital is located or, if the hospital is located in the | 1514 |
unincorporated area of a county, the sheriff of that county has | 1515 |
granted approval to the hospital to permit persons appointed as | 1516 |
police officers under this division to engage in those duties and | 1517 |
activities. The approval required by this division is general in | 1518 |
nature and is intended to cover in the aggregate all persons | 1519 |
appointed as police officers for the hospital under this division; | 1520 |
a separate approval is not required for each appointee on an | 1521 |
individual basis. | 1522 |
(b) Subsequent to the grant of approval described in division | 1523 |
(D)(1)(a) of this section, the hospital has entered into a written | 1524 |
agreement with the chief of police of the municipal corporation in | 1525 |
which the hospital is located or, if the hospital is located in | 1526 |
the unincorporated area of a county, with the sheriff of that | 1527 |
county, that sets forth the standards and criteria to govern the | 1528 |
interaction and cooperation between persons appointed as police | 1529 |
officers for the hospital under this division and law enforcement | 1530 |
officers serving the agency represented by the chief of police or | 1531 |
sheriff who signed the agreement in areas of their concurrent | 1532 |
jurisdiction. The written agreement shall be signed by the | 1533 |
appointing authority of the hospital and by the chief of police or | 1534 |
sheriff. The standards and criteria may include, but are not | 1535 |
limited to, provisions governing the reporting of offenses | 1536 |
discovered by hospital police officers to the agency represented | 1537 |
by the chief of police or sheriff, provisions governing | 1538 |
investigatory responsibilities relative to offenses committed on | 1539 |
hospital property, and provisions governing the processing and | 1540 |
confinement of persons arrested for offenses committed on hospital | 1541 |
property. The agreement required by this division is intended to | 1542 |
apply in the aggregate to all persons appointed as police officers | 1543 |
for the hospital under this division; a separate agreement is not | 1544 |
required for each appointee on an individual basis. | 1545 |
(c) The person has successfully completed a training program | 1546 |
approved by the Ohio peace officer training commission and has | 1547 |
been certified by the commission. A person appointed as a police | 1548 |
officer under this division may attend a training program approved | 1549 |
by the commission and be certified by the commission regardless of | 1550 |
whether the appropriate chief of police or sheriff has granted the | 1551 |
approval described in division (D)(1)(a) of this section and | 1552 |
regardless of whether the hospital has entered into the written | 1553 |
agreement described in division (D)(1)(b) of this section with the | 1554 |
appropriate chief of police or sheriff. | 1555 |
(2)(a) A person who is appointed as a police officer under | 1556 |
division (D)(1) of this section is entitled, upon the grant of | 1557 |
approval described in division (D)(1)(a) of this section and upon | 1558 |
the person's and the hospital's compliance with the requirements | 1559 |
of divisions (D)(1)(b) and (c) of this section, to act as a police | 1560 |
officer for the hospital on the premises of the hospital and of | 1561 |
its affiliates and subsidiaries that are within the territory of | 1562 |
the municipal corporation served by the chief of police or the | 1563 |
unincorporated area of the county served by the sheriff who signed | 1564 |
the written agreement described in division (D)(1)(b) of this | 1565 |
section, whichever is applicable, and anywhere else within the | 1566 |
territory of that municipal corporation or within the | 1567 |
unincorporated area of that county. The authority to act as a | 1568 |
police officer as described in this division is granted only if | 1569 |
the person, when engaging in that activity, is directly in the | 1570 |
discharge of the person's duties as a police officer for the | 1571 |
hospital. The authority to act as a police officer as described in | 1572 |
this division shall be exercised in accordance with the standards | 1573 |
and criteria set forth in the written agreement described in | 1574 |
division (D)(1)(b) of this section. | 1575 |
(b) Additionally, a person appointed as a police officer | 1576 |
under division (D)(1) of this section is entitled, upon the grant | 1577 |
of approval described in division (D)(1)(a) of this section and | 1578 |
upon the person's and the hospital's compliance with the | 1579 |
requirements of divisions (D)(1)(b) and (c) of this section, to | 1580 |
act as a police officer elsewhere, within the territory of a | 1581 |
municipal corporation or within the unincorporated area of a | 1582 |
county, if the chief of police of that municipal corporation or | 1583 |
the sheriff of that county, respectively, has granted approval for | 1584 |
that activity to the hospital, police department, or security | 1585 |
department served by the person as a police officer and if the | 1586 |
person, when engaging in that activity, is directly in the | 1587 |
discharge of the person's duties as a police officer for the | 1588 |
hospital. The approval described in this division may be general | 1589 |
in nature or may be limited in scope, duration, or applicability, | 1590 |
as determined by the chief of police or sheriff granting the | 1591 |
approval. | 1592 |
(3) Police officers appointed under division (D)(1) of this | 1593 |
section shall hold office for three years, unless, for good cause | 1594 |
shown, their commission is revoked by the secretary of state or by | 1595 |
the hospital, as provided by law. As used in divisions (D)(1) to | 1596 |
(3) of this section, "public hospital agency" and "nonprofit | 1597 |
hospital agency" have the same meanings as in section 140.01 of | 1598 |
the Revised Code. | 1599 |
(E) A fee of fifteen dollars for each commission applied for | 1600 |
under this section shall be paid at the time the application is | 1601 |
made, and this amount shall be returned if for any reason a | 1602 |
commission is not issued. | 1603 |
Section 2. That existing sections 119.01, 1733.01, 1733.04, | 1604 |
1733.05, 1733.16, 1733.22, 1733.24, 1733.25, 1733.29, 1733.30, | 1605 |
1733.31, 1733.32, 1733.33, 1733.37, 1733.38, 1733.412, 1733.44, | 1606 |
2101.161, 2105.31, 2109.13, 2109.372, 2109.41, 4705.09, and | 1607 |
4973.17 and section 1733.251 of the Revised Code are hereby | 1608 |
repealed. | 1609 |
Section 3. Section 119.01 of the Revised Code is presented | 1610 |
in this act as a composite of the section as amended by both Sub. | 1611 |
H.B. 386 and Am. Sub. S.B. 138 of the 124th General Assembly. | 1612 |
Section 135.14 of the Revised Code is presented in this act as a | 1613 |
composite of the section as amended by both Sub. H.B. 473 and Am. | 1614 |
Sub. H.B. 640 of the 123rd General Assembly. The General Assembly, | 1615 |
applying the principle stated in division (B) of section 1.52 of | 1616 |
the Revised Code that amendments are to be harmonized if | 1617 |
reasonably capable of simultaneous operation, finds that the | 1618 |
composites are the resulting versions of the sections in effect | 1619 |
prior to the effective date of the sections as presented in this | 1620 |
act. | 1621 |