As Introduced

126th General Assembly
Regular Session
2005-2006
S. B. No. 154


Senator Wachtmann 



A BILL
To amend sections 1.64, 1751.01, 2305.113, 2925.02, 1
2925.03, 2925.11, 2925.12, 2925.14, 2925.23, 2
2925.36, 3327.10, 3331.02, 3719.06, 3719.81, 3
4723.481, 4723.50, 4729.01, 4729.51, 4730.01, 4
4730.02, 4730.03, 4730.05, 4730.06, 4730.07, 5
4730.10, 4730.11, 4730.12, 4730.16, 4730.18, 6
4730.19, 4730.21, 4730.22, 4730.25, 4730.26, 7
4730.27, 4730.28, 4730.31, 4730.32, 4730.33, 8
4730.34, 4731.141, and 5903.12; to amend, for the 9
purpose of adopting new section numbers as 10
indicated in parentheses, sections 4730.11 11
(4730.12), 4730.12 (4730.14), and 4730.18 12
(4730.15); to enact new sections 4730.11, 4730.17, 13
and 4730.18 and sections 4730.08, 4730.081, 14
4730.09, 4730.091, 4730.13, 4730.20, 4730.38, 15
4730.39, 4730.40, 4730.401, and 4730.41 to 16
4730.52; and to repeal sections 4730.15 and 17
4730.17 of the Revised Code to revise the laws 18
regarding the practice of physician assistants, 19
including the establishment of physician-delegated 20
prescriptive authority, and to modify the 21
authority of advanced practice nurses to furnish 22
supplies of drugs to patients.23


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That sections 1.64, 1751.01, 2305.113, 2925.02, 24
2925.03, 2925.11, 2925.12, 2925.14, 2925.23, 2925.36, 3327.10, 25
3331.02, 3719.06, 3719.81, 4723.481, 4723.50, 4729.01, 4729.51, 26
4730.01, 4730.02, 4730.03, 4730.05, 4730.06, 4730.07, 4730.10, 27
4730.11, 4730.12, 4730.16, 4730.18, 4730.19, 4730.21, 4730.22, 28
4730.25, 4730.26, 4730.27, 4730.28, 4730.31, 4730.32, 4730.33, 29
4730.34, 4731.141, and 5903.12 be amended; sections 4730.11 30
(4730.12), 4730.12 (4730.14), and 4730.18 (4730.15) be amended for 31
the purpose of adopting new section numbers, as indicated in 32
parentheses; and new sections 4730.11, 4730.17, and 4730.18 and 33
sections 4730.08, 4730.081, 4730.09, 4730.091, 4730.13, 4730.20, 34
4730.38, 4730.39, 4730.40, 4730.401, 4730.41, 4730.42, 4730.43, 35
4730.44, 4730.45, 4730.46, 4730.47, 4730.48, 4730.49, 4730.50, 36
4730.51, and 4730.52 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as 37
follows:38

       Sec. 1.64. As used in the Revised Code:39

       (A) "Certified nurse-midwife" means a registered nurse who40
holds a valid certificate of authority issued under Chapter 4723.41
of the Revised Code that authorizes the practice of nursing as a42
certified nurse-midwife in accordance with section 4723.43 of the43
Revised Code and rules adopted by the board of nursing.44

       (B) "Certified nurse practitioner" means a registered nurse45
who holds a valid certificate of authority issued under Chapter46
4723. of the Revised Code that authorizes the practice of nursing47
as a certified nurse practitioner in accordance with section48
4723.43 of the Revised Code and rules adopted by the board of49
nursing.50

       (C) "Clinical nurse specialist" means a registered nurse who51
holds a valid certificate of authority issued under Chapter 4723.52
of the Revised Code that authorizes the practice of nursing as a53
clinical nurse specialist in accordance with section 4723.43 of54
the Revised Code and rules adopted by the board of nursing.55

       (D) "Physician assistant" means an individual who holds a56
valid certificate of authorityto practice issued under Chapter 57
4730. of the Revised Code authorizing the individual to provide 58
services as a physician assistant to patients under the 59
supervision, control, and direction of one or more physicians.60

       Sec. 1751.01.  As used in this chapter:61

       (A) "Basic health care services" means the following services 62
when medically necessary:63

       (1) Physician's services, except when such services are64
supplemental under division (B) of this section;65

       (2) Inpatient hospital services;66

       (3) Outpatient medical services;67

       (4) Emergency health services;68

       (5) Urgent care services;69

       (6) Diagnostic laboratory services and diagnostic and70
therapeutic radiologic services;71

       (7) Preventive health care services, including, but not72
limited to, voluntary family planning services, infertility73
services, periodic physical examinations, prenatal obstetrical74
care, and well-child care.75

       "Basic health care services" does not include experimental76
procedures.77

       A health insuring corporation shall not offer coverage for a 78
health care service, defined as a basic health care service by79
this division, unless it offers coverage for all listed basic80
health care services. However, this requirement does not apply to 81
the coverage of beneficiaries enrolled in Title XVIII of the 82
"Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935), 42 U.S.C.A. 301, as 83
amended, pursuant to a medicare contract, or to the coverage of 84
beneficiaries enrolled in the federal employee health benefits 85
program pursuant to 5 U.S.C.A. 8905, or to the coverage of86
beneficiaries enrolled in Title XIX of the "Social Security Act," 87
49 Stat. 620 (1935), 42 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, known as the 88
medical assistance program or medicaid, provided by the department 89
of job and family services under Chapter 5111. of the Revised 90
Code, or to the coverage of beneficiaries under any federal health 91
care program regulated by a federal regulatory body, or to the 92
coverage of beneficiaries under any contract covering officers or 93
employees of the state that has been entered into by the 94
department of administrative services.95

       (B) "Supplemental health care services" means any health care 96
services other than basic health care services that a health 97
insuring corporation may offer, alone or in combination with 98
either basic health care services or other supplemental health 99
care services, and includes:100

       (1) Services of facilities for intermediate or long-term101
care, or both;102

       (2) Dental care services;103

       (3) Vision care and optometric services including lenses and 104
frames;105

       (4) Podiatric care or foot care services;106

       (5) Mental health services including psychological services;107

       (6) Short-term outpatient evaluative and crisis-intervention 108
mental health services;109

       (7) Medical or psychological treatment and referral services 110
for alcohol and drug abuse or addiction;111

       (8) Home health services;112

       (9) Prescription drug services;113

       (10) Nursing services;114

       (11) Services of a dietitian licensed under Chapter 4759. of 115
the Revised Code;116

       (12) Physical therapy services;117

       (13) Chiropractic services;118

       (14) Any other category of services approved by the119
superintendent of insurance.120

       (C) "Specialty health care services" means one of the121
supplemental health care services listed in division (B)(1) to 122
(13) of this section, when provided by a health insuring 123
corporation on an outpatient-only basis and not in combination 124
with other supplemental health care services.125

       (D) "Closed panel plan" means a health care plan that126
requires enrollees to use participating providers.127

       (E) "Compensation" means remuneration for the provision of 128
health care services, determined on other than a fee-for-service 129
or discounted-fee-for-service basis.130

       (F) "Contractual periodic prepayment" means the formula for131
determining the premium rate for all subscribers of a health 132
insuring corporation.133

       (G) "Corporation" means a corporation formed under Chapter 134
1701. or 1702. of the Revised Code or the similar laws of another 135
state.136

       (H) "Emergency health services" means those health care 137
services that must be available on a seven-days-per-week, 138
twenty-four-hours-per-day basis in order to prevent jeopardy to an 139
enrollee's health status that would occur if such services were 140
not received as soon as possible, and includes, where appropriate, 141
provisions for transportation and indemnity payments or service 142
agreements for out-of-area coverage.143

       (I) "Enrollee" means any natural person who is entitled to 144
receive health care benefits provided by a health insuring 145
corporation.146

       (J) "Evidence of coverage" means any certificate, agreement, 147
policy, or contract issued to a subscriber that sets out the 148
coverage and other rights to which such person is entitled under a 149
health care plan.150

       (K) "Health care facility" means any facility, except a 151
health care practitioner's office, that provides preventive, 152
diagnostic, therapeutic, acute convalescent, rehabilitation, 153
mental health, mental retardation, intermediate care, or skilled 154
nursing services.155

       (L) "Health care services" means basic, supplemental, and 156
specialty health care services.157

       (M) "Health delivery network" means any group of providers or 158
health care facilities, or both, or any representative thereof, 159
that have entered into an agreement to offer health care services 160
in a panel rather than on an individual basis.161

       (N) "Health insuring corporation" means a corporation, as 162
defined in division (G) of this section, that, pursuant to a 163
policy, contract, certificate, or agreement, pays for, reimburses, 164
or provides, delivers, arranges for, or otherwise makes available, 165
basic health care services, supplemental health care services, or166
specialty health care services, or a combination of basic health167
care services and either supplemental health care services or168
specialty health care services, through either an open panel plan 169
or a closed panel plan.170

       "Health insuring corporation" does not include a limited 171
liability company formed pursuant to Chapter 1705. of the Revised172
Code, an insurer licensed under Title XXXIX of the Revised Code if 173
that insurer offers only open panel plans under which all 174
providers and health care facilities participating receive their 175
compensation directly from the insurer, a corporation formed by or 176
on behalf of a political subdivision or a department, office, or 177
institution of the state, or a public entity formed by or on 178
behalf of a board of county commissioners, a county board of 179
mental retardation and developmental disabilities, an alcohol and 180
drug addiction services board, a board of alcohol, drug addiction,181
and mental health services, or a community mental health board, as 182
those terms are used in Chapters 340. and 5126. of the Revised 183
Code. Except as provided by division (D) of section 1751.02 of the184
Revised Code, or as otherwise provided by law, no board, 185
commission, agency, or other entity under the control of a 186
political subdivision may accept insurance risk in providing for 187
health care services. However, nothing in this division shall be188
construed as prohibiting such entities from purchasing the189
services of a health insuring corporation or a third-party190
administrator licensed under Chapter 3959. of the Revised Code.191

       (O) "Intermediary organization" means a health delivery 192
network or other entity that contracts with licensed health 193
insuring corporations or self-insured employers, or both, to194
provide health care services, and that enters into contractual 195
arrangements with other entities for the provision of health care 196
services for the purpose of fulfilling the terms of its contracts 197
with the health insuring corporations and self-insured employers.198

       (P) "Intermediate care" means residential care above the 199
level of room and board for patients who require personal 200
assistance and health-related services, but who do not require 201
skilled nursing care.202

       (Q) "Medical record" means the personal information that 203
relates to an individual's physical or mental condition, medical 204
history, or medical treatment.205

       (R)(1) "Open panel plan" means a health care plan that 206
provides incentives for enrollees to use participating providers 207
and that also allows enrollees to use providers that are not 208
participating providers.209

       (2) No health insuring corporation may offer an open panel 210
plan, unless the health insuring corporation is also licensed as 211
an insurer under Title XXXIX of the Revised Code, the health 212
insuring corporation, on June 4, 1997, holds a certificate of 213
authority or license to operate under Chapter 1736. or 1740. of214
the Revised Code, or an insurer licensed under Title XXXIX of the 215
Revised Code is responsible for the out-of-network risk as 216
evidenced by both an evidence of coverage filing under section 217
1751.11 of the Revised Code and a policy and certificate filing 218
under section 3923.02 of the Revised Code.219

       (S) "Panel" means a group of providers or health care220
facilities that have joined together to deliver health care221
services through a contractual arrangement with a health insuring 222
corporation, employer group, or other payor.223

       (T) "Person" has the same meaning as in section 1.59 of the224
Revised Code, and, unless the context otherwise requires, includes 225
any insurance company holding a certificate of authority under226
Title XXXIX of the Revised Code, any subsidiary and affiliate of 227
an insurance company, and any government agency.228

       (U) "Premium rate" means any set fee regularly paid by a 229
subscriber to a health insuring corporation. A "premium rate" does 230
not include a one-time membership fee, an annual administrative 231
fee, or a nominal access fee, paid to a managed health care system 232
under which the recipient of health care services remains solely 233
responsible for any charges accessed for those services by the 234
provider or health care facility.235

       (V) "Primary care provider" means a provider that is 236
designated by a health insuring corporation to supervise, 237
coordinate, or provide initial care or continuing care to an 238
enrollee, and that may be required by the health insuring 239
corporation to initiate a referral for specialty care and to 240
maintain supervision of the health care services rendered to the 241
enrollee.242

       (W) "Provider" means any natural person or partnership of 243
natural persons who are licensed, certified, accredited, or 244
otherwise authorized in this state to furnish health care 245
services, or any professional association organized under Chapter 246
1785. of the Revised Code, provided that nothing in this chapter 247
or other provisions of law shall be construed to preclude a health 248
insuring corporation, health care practitioner, or organized 249
health care group associated with a health insuring corporation 250
from employing certified nurse practitioners, certified nurse 251
anesthetists, clinical nurse specialists, certified nurse252
midwives, dietitians, physicians'physician assistants, dental 253
assistants, dental hygienists, optometric technicians, or other 254
allied health personnel who are licensed, certified, accredited, 255
or otherwise authorized in this state to furnish health care 256
services.257

       (X) "Provider sponsored organization" means a corporation, as 258
defined in division (G) of this section, that is at least eighty 259
per cent owned or controlled by one or more hospitals, as defined 260
in section 3727.01 of the Revised Code, or one or more physicians 261
licensed to practice medicine or surgery or osteopathic medicine 262
and surgery under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code, or any 263
combination of such physicians and hospitals. Such control is 264
presumed to exist if at least eighty per cent of the voting rights 265
or governance rights of a provider sponsored organization are 266
directly or indirectly owned, controlled, or otherwise held by any 267
combination of the physicians and hospitals described in this 268
division.269

       (Y) "Solicitation document" means the written materials270
provided to prospective subscribers or enrollees, or both, and 271
used for advertising and marketing to induce enrollment in the 272
health care plans of a health insuring corporation.273

       (Z) "Subscriber" means a person who is responsible for making 274
payments to a health insuring corporation for participation in a 275
health care plan, or an enrollee whose employment or other status 276
is the basis of eligibility for enrollment in a health insuring 277
corporation.278

       (AA) "Urgent care services" means those health care services 279
that are appropriately provided for an unforeseen condition of a 280
kind that usually requires medical attention without delay but 281
that does not pose a threat to the life, limb, or permanent health 282
of the injured or ill person, and may include such health care 283
services provided out of the health insuring corporation's 284
approved service area pursuant to indemnity payments or service 285
agreements.286

       Sec. 2305.113. (A) Except as otherwise provided in this287
section, an action upon a medical, dental, optometric, or288
chiropractic claim shall be commenced within one year after the289
cause of action accrued.290

       (B)(1) If prior to the expiration of the one-year period291
specified in division (A) of this section, a claimant who292
allegedly possesses a medical, dental, optometric, or chiropractic293
claim gives to the person who is the subject of that claim written294
notice that the claimant is considering bringing an action upon295
that claim, that action may be commenced against the person296
notified at any time within one hundred eighty days after the297
notice is so given.298

       (2) An insurance company shall not consider the existence or299
nonexistence of a written notice described in division (B)(1) of300
this section in setting the liability insurance premium rates that301
the company may charge the company's insured person who is302
notified by that written notice.303

        (C) Except as to persons within the age of minority or of304
unsound mind as provided by section 2305.16 of the Revised Code,305
and except as provided in division (D) of this section, both of306
the following apply:307

        (1) No action upon a medical, dental, optometric, or308
chiropractic claim shall be commenced more than four years after309
the occurrence of the act or omission constituting the alleged310
basis of the medical, dental, optometric, or chiropractic claim.311

       (2) If an action upon a medical, dental, optometric, or312
chiropractic claim is not commenced within four years after the313
occurrence of the act or omission constituting the alleged basis314
of the medical, dental, optometric, or chiropractic claim, then,315
any action upon that claim is barred.316

       (D)(1) If a person making a medical claim, dental claim,317
optometric claim, or chiropractic claim, in the exercise of318
reasonable care and diligence, could not have discovered the319
injury resulting from the act or omission constituting the alleged320
basis of the claim within three years after the occurrence of the321
act or omission, but, in the exercise of reasonable care and322
diligence, discovers the injury resulting from that act or323
omission before the expiration of the four-year period specified324
in division (C)(1) of this section, the person may commence an325
action upon the claim not later than one year after the person326
discovers the injury resulting from that act or omission.327

       (2) If the alleged basis of a medical claim, dental claim,328
optometric claim, or chiropractic claim is the occurrence of an329
act or omission that involves a foreign object that is left in the330
body of the person making the claim, the person may commence an331
action upon the claim not later than one year after the person332
discovered the foreign object or not later than one year after the333
person, with reasonable care and diligence, should have discovered334
the foreign object.335

       (3) A person who commences an action upon a medical claim,336
dental claim, optometric claim, or chiropractic claim under the337
circumstances described in division (D)(1) or (2) of this section338
has the affirmative burden of proving, by clear and convincing339
evidence, that the person, with reasonable care and diligence,340
could not have discovered the injury resulting from the act or341
omission constituting the alleged basis of the claim within the342
three-year period described in division (D)(1) of this section or343
within the one-year period described in division (D)(2) of this344
section, whichever is applicable.345

        (E) As used in this section:346

        (1) "Hospital" includes any person, corporation, association, 347
board, or authority that is responsible for the operation of any 348
hospital licensed or registered in the state, including, but not 349
limited to, those that are owned or operated by the state, 350
political subdivisions, any person, any corporation, or any 351
combination of the state, political subdivisions, persons, and352
corporations. "Hospital" also includes any person, corporation,353
association, board, entity, or authority that is responsible for354
the operation of any clinic that employs a full-time staff of355
physicians practicing in more than one recognized medical356
specialty and rendering advice, diagnosis, care, and treatment to357
individuals. "Hospital" does not include any hospital operated by358
the government of the United States or any of its branches.359

       (2) "Physician" means a person who is licensed to practice360
medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery by the361
state medical board or a person who otherwise is authorized to362
practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery363
in this state.364

        (3) "Medical claim" means any claim that is asserted in any365
civil action against a physician, podiatrist, hospital, home, or366
residential facility, against any employee or agent of a367
physician, podiatrist, hospital, home, or residential facility, or368
against a licensed practical nurse, registered nurse, advanced369
practice nurse, physical therapist, physician assistant, emergency370
medical technician-basic, emergency medical371
technician-intermediate, or emergency medical372
technician-paramedic, and that arises out of the medical373
diagnosis, care, or treatment of any person. "Medical claim"374
includes the following:375

       (a) Derivative claims for relief that arise from the medical376
diagnosis, care, or treatment of a person;377

       (b) Claims that arise out of the medical diagnosis, care, or378
treatment of any person and to which either of the following379
applies:380

        (i) The claim results from acts or omissions in providing381
medical care.382

        (ii) The claim results from the hiring, training,383
supervision, retention, or termination of caregivers providing384
medical diagnosis, care, or treatment.385

        (c) Claims that arise out of the medical diagnosis, care, or 386
treatment of any person and that are brought under section 3721.17 387
of the Revised Code.388

       (4) "Podiatrist" means any person who is licensed to practice389
podiatric medicine and surgery by the state medical board.390

        (5) "Dentist" means any person who is licensed to practice391
dentistry by the state dental board.392

        (6) "Dental claim" means any claim that is asserted in any393
civil action against a dentist, or against any employee or agent394
of a dentist, and that arises out of a dental operation or the395
dental diagnosis, care, or treatment of any person. "Dental claim"396
includes derivative claims for relief that arise from a dental397
operation or the dental diagnosis, care, or treatment of a person.398

       (7) "Derivative claims for relief" include, but are not399
limited to, claims of a parent, guardian, custodian, or spouse of400
an individual who was the subject of any medical diagnosis, care,401
or treatment, dental diagnosis, care, or treatment, dental402
operation, optometric diagnosis, care, or treatment, or403
chiropractic diagnosis, care, or treatment, that arise from that404
diagnosis, care, treatment, or operation, and that seek the405
recovery of damages for any of the following:406

       (a) Loss of society, consortium, companionship, care,407
assistance, attention, protection, advice, guidance, counsel,408
instruction, training, or education, or any other intangible loss409
that was sustained by the parent, guardian, custodian, or spouse;410

        (b) Expenditures of the parent, guardian, custodian, or411
spouse for medical, dental, optometric, or chiropractic care or412
treatment, for rehabilitation services, or for other care,413
treatment, services, products, or accommodations provided to the414
individual who was the subject of the medical diagnosis, care, or415
treatment, the dental diagnosis, care, or treatment, the dental416
operation, the optometric diagnosis, care, or treatment, or the417
chiropractic diagnosis, care, or treatment.418

        (8) "Registered nurse" means any person who is licensed to419
practice nursing as a registered nurse by the board of nursing.420

       (9) "Chiropractic claim" means any claim that is asserted in421
any civil action against a chiropractor, or against any employee422
or agent of a chiropractor, and that arises out of the423
chiropractic diagnosis, care, or treatment of any person.424
"Chiropractic claim" includes derivative claims for relief that425
arise from the chiropractic diagnosis, care, or treatment of a426
person.427

        (10) "Chiropractor" means any person who is licensed to428
practice chiropractic by the state chiropractic board.429

        (11) "Optometric claim" means any claim that is asserted in430
any civil action against an optometrist, or against any employee431
or agent of an optometrist, and that arises out of the optometric432
diagnosis, care, or treatment of any person. "Optometric claim"433
includes derivative claims for relief that arise from the434
optometric diagnosis, care, or treatment of a person.435

       (12) "Optometrist" means any person licensed to practice436
optometry by the state board of optometry.437

       (13) "Physical therapist" means any person who is licensed to438
practice physical therapy under Chapter 4755. of the Revised Code.439

       (14) "Home" has the same meaning as in section 3721.10 of the 440
Revised Code.441

        (15) "Residential facility" means a facility licensed under442
section 5123.19 of the Revised Code.443

       (16) "Advanced practice nurse" means any certified nurse444
practitioner, clinical nurse specialist, certified registered445
nurse anesthetist, or certified nurse-midwife who holds a 446
certificate of authority issued by the board of nursing under 447
Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code.448

       (17) "Licensed practical nurse" means any person who is449
licensed to practice nursing as a licensed practical nurse by the 450
board of nursing pursuant to Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code.451

       (18) "Physician assistant" means any person who holds a valid 452
certificate of registration or temporary certificate of453
registrationto practice issued pursuant to Chapter 4730. of the 454
Revised Code.455

       (19) "Emergency medical technician-basic," "emergency medical 456
technician-intermediate," and "emergency medical457
technician-paramedic" means any person who is certified under458
Chapter 4765. of the Revised Code as an emergency medical459
technician-basic, emergency medical technician-intermediate, or460
emergency medical technician-paramedic, whichever is applicable.461

       Sec. 2925.02.  (A) No person shall knowingly do any of the462
following:463

       (1) By force, threat, or deception, administer to another or464
induce or cause another to use a controlled substance;465

       (2) By any means, administer or furnish to another or induce466
or cause another to use a controlled substance with purpose to467
cause serious physical harm to the other person, or with purpose468
to cause the other person to become drug dependent;469

       (3) By any means, administer or furnish to another or induce470
or cause another to use a controlled substance, and thereby cause471
serious physical harm to the other person, or cause the other472
person to become drug dependent;473

       (4) By any means, do any of the following:474

       (a) Furnish or administer a controlled substance to a475
juvenile who is at least two years the offender's junior, when the476
offender knows the age of the juvenile or is reckless in that477
regard;478

       (b) Induce or cause a juvenile who is at least two years the479
offender's junior to use a controlled substance, when the offender480
knows the age of the juvenile or is reckless in that regard;481

       (c) Induce or cause a juvenile who is at least two years the482
offender's junior to commit a felony drug abuse offense, when the483
offender knows the age of the juvenile or is reckless in that484
regard;485

       (d) Use a juvenile, whether or not the offender knows the age 486
of the juvenile, to perform any surveillance activity that is487
intended to prevent the detection of the offender or any other488
person in the commission of a felony drug abuse offense or to489
prevent the arrest of the offender or any other person for the490
commission of a felony drug abuse offense.491

       (B) Division (A)(1), (3), or (4) of this section does not492
apply to manufacturers, wholesalers, licensed health professionals493
authorized to prescribe drugs, pharmacists, owners of pharmacies,494
and other persons whose conduct is in accordance with Chapters495
3719., 4715., 4723., 4729., 4730., 4731., and 4741. of the Revised 496
Code.497

       (C) Whoever violates this section is guilty of corrupting498
another with drugs. The penalty for the offense shall be499
determined as follows:500

       (1) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the501
drug involved is any compound, mixture, preparation, or substance502
included in schedule I or II, with the exception of marihuana,503
corrupting another with drugs is a felony of the second degree,504
and, subject to division (E) of this section, the court shall505
impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms506
prescribed for a felony of the second degree. If the drug involved 507
is any compound, mixture, preparation, or substance included in508
schedule I or II, with the exception of marihuana, and if the 509
offense was committed in the vicinity of a school, corrupting 510
another with drugs is a felony of the first degree, and, subject 511
to division (E) of this section, the court shall impose as a 512
mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a 513
felony of the first degree.514

       (2) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the515
drug involved is any compound, mixture, preparation, or substance516
included in schedule III, IV, or V, corrupting another with drugs517
is a felony of the second degree, and there is a presumption for a518
prison term for the offense. If the drug involved is any compound, 519
mixture, preparation, or substance included in schedule III, IV, 520
or V and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school,521
corrupting another with drugs is a felony of the second degree, 522
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the 523
prison terms prescribed for a felony of the second degree.524

       (3) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the525
drug involved is marihuana, corrupting another with drugs is a526
felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13527
of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a528
prison term on the offender. If the drug involved is marihuana and 529
if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school,530
corrupting another with drugs is a felony of the third degree, and531
division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in532
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender.533

       (D) In addition to any prison term authorized or required by534
division (C) or (E) of this section and sections 2929.13 and535
2929.14 of the Revised Code and in addition to any other sanction536
imposed for the offense under this section or sections 2929.11 to537
2929.18 of the Revised Code, the court that sentences an offender538
who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation of division539
(A) of this section or the clerk of that court shall do all of the540
following that are applicable regarding the offender:541

       (1)(a) If the violation is a felony of the first, second, or542
third degree, the court shall impose upon the offender the543
mandatory fine specified for the offense under division (B)(1) of544
section 2929.18 of the Revised Code unless, as specified in that545
division, the court determines that the offender is indigent.546

       (b) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section 3719.21 547
of the Revised Code, any mandatory fine imposed pursuant to 548
division (D)(1)(a) of this section and any fine imposed for a549
violation of this section pursuant to division (A) of section550
2929.18 of the Revised Code shall be paid by the clerk of the551
court in accordance with and subject to the requirements of, and552
shall be used as specified in, division (F) of section 2925.03 of553
the Revised Code.554

       (c) If a person is charged with any violation of this section 555
that is a felony of the first, second, or third degree, posts 556
bail, and forfeits the bail, the forfeited bail shall be paid by557
the clerk of the court pursuant to division (D)(1)(b) of this 558
section as if it were a fine imposed for a violation of this559
section.560

       (2) The court shall suspend for not less than six months nor561
more than five years the offender's driver's or commercial562
driver's license or permit. If an offender's driver's or563
commercial driver's license or permit is suspended pursuant to564
this division, the offender, at any time after the expiration of565
two years from the day on which the offender's sentence was566
imposed or from the day on which the offender finally was released567
from a prison term under the sentence, whichever is later, may568
file a motion with the sentencing court requesting termination of569
the suspension. Upon the filing of the motion and the court's570
finding of good cause for the termination, the court may terminate571
the suspension.572

       (3) If the offender is a professionally licensed person , in573
addition to any other sanction imposed for a violation of this574
section, the court immediately shall comply with section 2925.38575
of the Revised Code.576

       (E) Notwithstanding the prison term otherwise authorized or577
required for the offense under division (C) of this section and578
sections 2929.13 and 2929.14 of the Revised Code, if the violation579
of division (A) of this section involves the sale, offer to sell,580
or possession of a schedule I or II controlled substance, with the581
exception of marihuana, and if the court imposing sentence upon582
the offender finds that the offender as a result of the violation583
is a major drug offender and is guilty of a specification of the584
type described in section 2941.1410 of the Revised Code, the585
court, in lieu of the prison term that otherwise is authorized or586
required, shall impose upon the offender the mandatory prison term587
specified in division (D)(3)(a) of section 2929.14 of the Revised588
Code and may impose an additional prison term under division589
(D)(3)(b) of that section.590

       Sec. 2925.03.  (A) No person shall knowingly do any of the591
following:592

       (1) Sell or offer to sell a controlled substance;593

       (2) Prepare for shipment, ship, transport, deliver, prepare594
for distribution, or distribute a controlled substance, when the595
offender knows or has reasonable cause to believe that the596
controlled substance is intended for sale or resale by the597
offender or another person.598

       (B) This section does not apply to any of the following:599

       (1) Manufacturers, licensed health professionals authorized600
to prescribe drugs, pharmacists, owners of pharmacies, and other601
persons whose conduct is in accordance with Chapters 3719., 4715.,602
4723., 4729., 4730., 4731., and 4741. of the Revised Code;603

       (2) If the offense involves an anabolic steroid, any person604
who is conducting or participating in a research project involving605
the use of an anabolic steroid if the project has been approved by606
the United States food and drug administration;607

       (3) Any person who sells, offers for sale, prescribes,608
dispenses, or administers for livestock or other nonhuman species609
an anabolic steroid that is expressly intended for administration610
through implants to livestock or other nonhuman species and611
approved for that purpose under the "Federal Food, Drug, and612
Cosmetic Act," 52 Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended,613
and is sold, offered for sale, prescribed, dispensed, or614
administered for that purpose in accordance with that act.615

       (C) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty616
of one of the following:617

       (1) If the drug involved in the violation is any compound,618
mixture, preparation, or substance included in schedule I or619
schedule II, with the exception of marihuana, cocaine, L.S.D.,620
heroin, and hashish, whoever violates division (A) of this section621
is guilty of aggravated trafficking in drugs. The penalty for the622
offense shall be determined as follows:623

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(1)(b), (c),624
(d), (e), or (f) of this section, aggravated trafficking in drugs625
is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of section626
2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to627
impose a prison term on the offender.628

       (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(1)(c), (d),629
(e), or (f) of this section, if the offense was committed in the630
vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, aggravated631
trafficking in drugs is a felony of the third degree, and division632
(C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining633
whether to impose a prison term on the offender.634

       (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the635
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds the bulk amount but636
is less than five times the bulk amount, aggravated trafficking in637
drugs is a felony of the third degree, and the court shall impose638
as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for639
a felony of the third degree. If the amount of the drug involved640
is within that range and if the offense was committed in the641
vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, aggravated642
trafficking in drugs is a felony of the second degree, and the643
court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison644
terms prescribed for a felony of the second degree.645

       (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the646
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five times the bulk647
amount but is less than fifty times the bulk amount, aggravated648
trafficking in drugs is a felony of the second degree, and the649
court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison650
terms prescribed for a felony of the second degree. If the amount651
of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was652
committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a653
juvenile, aggravated trafficking in drugs is a felony of the first654
degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one655
of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first degree.656

       (e) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds657
fifty times the bulk amount but is less than one hundred times the658
bulk amount and regardless of whether the offense was committed in659
the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile,660
aggravated trafficking in drugs is a felony of the first degree,661
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the662
prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first degree.663

       (f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one664
hundred times the bulk amount and regardless of whether the665
offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the666
vicinity of a juvenile, aggravated trafficking in drugs is a667
felony of the first degree, the offender is a major drug offender,668
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term the maximum669
prison term prescribed for a felony of the first degree and may670
impose an additional prison term prescribed for a major drug671
offender under division (D)(3)(b) of section 2929.14 of the672
Revised Code.673

       (2) If the drug involved in the violation is any compound,674
mixture, preparation, or substance included in schedule III, IV,675
or V, whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of676
trafficking in drugs. The penalty for the offense shall be677
determined as follows:678

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(2)(b), (c),679
(d), or (e) of this section, trafficking in drugs is a felony of680
the fifth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the681
Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison682
term on the offender.683

       (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(2)(c), (d),684
or (e) of this section, if the offense was committed in the685
vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking686
in drugs is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of687
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether688
to impose a prison term on the offender.689

       (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the690
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds the bulk amount but691
is less than five times the bulk amount, trafficking in drugs is a692
felony of the fourth degree, and there is a presumption for a693
prison term for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is 694
within that range and if the offense was committed in the vicinity 695
of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in drugs 696
is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a 697
prison term for the offense.698

       (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the699
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five times the bulk700
amount but is less than fifty times the bulk amount, trafficking701
in drugs is a felony of the third degree, and there is a702
presumption for a prison term for the offense. If the amount of703
the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was704
committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a705
juvenile, trafficking in drugs is a felony of the second degree,706
and there is a presumption for a prison term for the offense.707

       (e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the708
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds fifty times the bulk709
amount, trafficking in drugs is a felony of the second degree, and710
the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the711
prison terms prescribed for a felony of the second degree. If the712
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds fifty times the bulk713
amount and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a714
school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in drugs is a715
felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a716
mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a717
felony of the first degree.718

       (3) If the drug involved in the violation is marihuana or a719
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing marihuana720
other than hashish, whoever violates division (A) of this section721
is guilty of trafficking in marihuana. The penalty for the offense 722
shall be determined as follows:723

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(3)(b), (c),724
(d), (e), (f), or (g) of this section, trafficking in marihuana is725
a felony of the fifth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13726
of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a727
prison term on the offender.728

       (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(3)(c), (d),729
(e), (f), or (g) of this section, if the offense was committed in730
the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile,731
trafficking in marihuana is a felony of the fourth degree, and732
division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in733
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender.734

       (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the735
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two hundred grams736
but is less than one thousand grams, trafficking in marihuana is a737
felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13738
of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a739
prison term on the offender. If the amount of the drug involved is 740
within that range and if the offense was committed in the vicinity 741
of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in 742
marihuana is a felony of the third degree, and division (C) of743
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether744
to impose a prison term on the offender.745

       (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the746
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one thousand grams747
but is less than five thousand grams, trafficking in marihuana is748
a felony of the third degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13749
of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a750
prison term on the offender. If the amount of the drug involved is 751
within that range and if the offense was committed in the vicinity 752
of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in 753
marihuana is a felony of the second degree, and there is a754
presumption that a prison term shall be imposed for the offense.755

       (e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the756
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five thousand grams757
but is less than twenty thousand grams, trafficking in marihuana758
is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption that a759
prison term shall be imposed for the offense. If the amount of the 760
drug involved is within that range and if the offense was761
committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a762
juvenile, trafficking in marihuana is a felony of the second763
degree, and there is a presumption that a prison term shall be764
imposed for the offense.765

       (f) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the766
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds twenty thousand767
grams, trafficking in marihuana is a felony of the second degree,768
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term the maximum769
prison term prescribed for a felony of the second degree. If the770
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds twenty thousand771
grams and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school772
or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in marihuana is a773
felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a774
mandatory prison term the maximum prison term prescribed for a775
felony of the first degree.776

       (g) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the777
offense involves a gift of twenty grams or less of marihuana,778
trafficking in marihuana is a minor misdemeanor upon a first779
offense and a misdemeanor of the third degree upon a subsequent780
offense. If the offense involves a gift of twenty grams or less of 781
marihuana and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a782
school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in marihuana783
is a misdemeanor of the third degree.784

       (4) If the drug involved in the violation is cocaine or a785
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing cocaine,786
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of787
trafficking in cocaine. The penalty for the offense shall be788
determined as follows:789

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(4)(b), (c),790
(d), (e), (f), or (g) of this section, trafficking in cocaine is a791
felony of the fifth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of792
the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison793
term on the offender.794

       (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(4)(c), (d),795
(e), (f), or (g) of this section, if the offense was committed in796
the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile,797
trafficking in cocaine is a felony of the fourth degree, and798
division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in799
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender.800

       (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the801
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five grams but is802
less than ten grams of cocaine that is not crack cocaine or equals803
or exceeds one gram but is less than five grams of crack cocaine,804
trafficking in cocaine is a felony of the fourth degree, and there805
is a presumption for a prison term for the offense. If the amount806
of the drug involved is within one of those ranges and if the807
offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the808
vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in cocaine is a felony of the809
third degree, and there is a presumption for a prison term for the810
offense.811

       (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the812
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds ten grams but is813
less than one hundred grams of cocaine that is not crack cocaine814
or equals or exceeds five grams but is less than ten grams of815
crack cocaine, trafficking in cocaine is a felony of the third816
degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one817
of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the third degree.818
If the amount of the drug involved is within one of those ranges819
and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in820
the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in cocaine is a felony of821
the second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory822
prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the823
second degree.824

       (e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the825
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one hundred grams826
but is less than five hundred grams of cocaine that is not crack827
cocaine or equals or exceeds ten grams but is less than828
twenty-five grams of crack cocaine, trafficking in cocaine is a829
felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose as a830
mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a831
felony of the second degree. If the amount of the drug involved is 832
within one of those ranges and if the offense was committed in the 833
vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking 834
in cocaine is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall 835
impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms 836
prescribed for a felony of the first degree.837

       (f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five 838
hundred grams but is less than one thousand grams of cocaine that 839
is not crack cocaine or equals or exceeds twenty-five grams but is 840
less than one hundred grams of crack cocaine and regardless of 841
whether the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or 842
in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in cocaine is a felony 843
of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory 844
prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the 845
first degree.846

       (g) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one847
thousand grams of cocaine that is not crack cocaine or equals or848
exceeds one hundred grams of crack cocaine and regardless of849
whether the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or850
in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in cocaine is a felony851
of the first degree, the offender is a major drug offender, and852
the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term the maximum853
prison term prescribed for a felony of the first degree and may854
impose an additional mandatory prison term prescribed for a major855
drug offender under division (D)(3)(b) of section 2929.14 of the856
Revised Code.857

       (5) If the drug involved in the violation is L.S.D. or a858
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing L.S.D.,859
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of860
trafficking in L.S.D. The penalty for the offense shall be861
determined as follows:862

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(5)(b), (c),863
(d), (e), (f), or (g) of this section, trafficking in L.S.D. is a864
felony of the fifth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of865
the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison866
term on the offender.867

       (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(5)(c), (d),868
(e), (f), or (g) of this section, if the offense was committed in869
the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile,870
trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the fourth degree, and871
division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in872
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender.873

       (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the874
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds ten unit doses but875
is less than fifty unit doses of L.S.D. in a solid form or equals876
or exceeds one gram but is less than five grams of L.S.D. in a877
liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate form,878
trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the fourth degree, and there879
is a presumption for a prison term for the offense. If the amount880
of the drug involved is within that range and if the offense was881
committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a882
juvenile, trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the third degree,883
and there is a presumption for a prison term for the offense.884

       (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the885
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds fifty unit doses but886
is less than two hundred fifty unit doses of L.S.D. in a solid887
form or equals or exceeds five grams but is less than twenty-five888
grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid889
distillate form, trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the third890
degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one891
of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the third degree.892
If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the893
offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the894
vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the895
second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison896
term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the second897
degree.898

       (e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the899
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two hundred fifty900
unit doses but is less than one thousand unit doses of L.S.D. in a901
solid form or equals or exceeds twenty-five grams but is less than902
one hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid903
extract, or liquid distillate form, trafficking in L.S.D. is a904
felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose as a905
mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a906
felony of the second degree. If the amount of the drug involved is 907
within that range and if the offense was committed in the vicinity 908
of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in909
L.S.D. is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose 910
as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for 911
a felony of the first degree.912

       (f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one913
thousand unit doses but is less than five thousand unit doses of914
L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds one hundred grams but915
is less than five hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate,916
liquid extract, or liquid distillate form and regardless of917
whether the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or918
in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony919
of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory920
prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the921
first degree.922

       (g) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five 923
thousand unit doses of L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds 924
five hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid 925
extract, or liquid distillate form and regardless of whether the 926
offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the 927
vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in L.S.D. is a felony of the 928
first degree, the offender is a major drug offender, and the court 929
shall impose as a mandatory prison term the maximum prison term 930
prescribed for a felony of the first degree and may impose an 931
additional mandatory prison term prescribed for a major drug 932
offender under division (D)(3)(b) of section 2929.14 of the933
Revised Code.934

       (6) If the drug involved in the violation is heroin or a935
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing heroin,936
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of937
trafficking in heroin. The penalty for the offense shall be938
determined as follows:939

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(6)(b), (c),940
(d), (e), (f), or (g) of this section, trafficking in heroin is a941
felony of the fifth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of942
the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison943
term on the offender.944

       (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(6)(c), (d),945
(e), (f), or (g) of this section, if the offense was committed in946
the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile,947
trafficking in heroin is a felony of the fourth degree, and948
division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in949
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender.950

       (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the951
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds ten unit doses but952
is less than fifty unit doses or equals or exceeds one gram but is953
less than five grams, trafficking in heroin is a felony of the954
fourth degree, and there is a presumption for a prison term for955
the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is within that956
range and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school957
or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in heroin is a958
felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a959
prison term for the offense.960

       (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the961
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds fifty unit doses but962
is less than one hundred unit doses or equals or exceeds five963
grams but is less than ten grams, trafficking in heroin is a964
felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a965
prison term for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is 966
within that range and if the offense was committed in the vicinity 967
of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in 968
heroin is a felony of the second degree, and there is a969
presumption for a prison term for the offense.970

       (e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the971
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one hundred unit972
doses but is less than five hundred unit doses or equals or973
exceeds ten grams but is less than fifty grams, trafficking in974
heroin is a felony of the second degree, and the court shall975
impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms976
prescribed for a felony of the second degree. If the amount of the 977
drug involved is within that range and if the offense was978
committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a979
juvenile, trafficking in heroin is a felony of the first degree,980
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the981
prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first degree.982

       (f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five 983
hundred unit doses but is less than two thousand five hundred unit 984
doses or equals or exceeds fifty grams but is less than two985
hundred fifty grams and regardless of whether the offense was986
committed in the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a987
juvenile, trafficking in heroin is a felony of the first degree,988
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the989
prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first degree.990

       (g) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two991
thousand five hundred unit doses or equals or exceeds two hundred992
fifty grams and regardless of whether the offense was committed in993
the vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile,994
trafficking in heroin is a felony of the first degree, the995
offender is a major drug offender, and the court shall impose as a996
mandatory prison term the maximum prison term prescribed for a997
felony of the first degree and may impose an additional mandatory998
prison term prescribed for a major drug offender under division999
(D)(3)(b) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code.1000

       (7) If the drug involved in the violation is hashish or a1001
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing hashish,1002
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of1003
trafficking in hashish. The penalty for the offense shall be1004
determined as follows:1005

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(7)(b), (c),1006
(d), (e), or (f) of this section, trafficking in hashish is a1007
felony of the fifth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of1008
the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison1009
term on the offender.1010

       (b) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(7)(c), (d),1011
(e), or (f) of this section, if the offense was committed in the1012
vicinity of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking1013
in hashish is a felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of1014
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether1015
to impose a prison term on the offender.1016

       (c) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the1017
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds ten grams but is1018
less than fifty grams of hashish in a solid form or equals or1019
exceeds two grams but is less than ten grams of hashish in a1020
liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate form,1021
trafficking in hashish is a felony of the fourth degree, and1022
division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in1023
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender. If1024
the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the1025
offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the1026
vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in hashish is a felony of the1027
third degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised1028
Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the1029
offender.1030

       (d) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the1031
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds fifty grams but is1032
less than two hundred fifty grams of hashish in a solid form or1033
equals or exceeds ten grams but is less than fifty grams of1034
hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid1035
distillate form, trafficking in hashish is a felony of the third1036
degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code1037
applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the1038
offender. If the amount of the drug involved is within that range1039
and if the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in1040
the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in hashish is a felony of1041
the second degree, and there is a presumption that a prison term1042
shall be imposed for the offense.1043

       (e) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the1044
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two hundred fifty1045
grams but is less than one thousand grams of hashish in a solid1046
form or equals or exceeds fifty grams but is less than two hundred1047
grams of hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or1048
liquid distillate form, trafficking in hashish is a felony of the1049
third degree, and there is a presumption that a prison term shall1050
be imposed for the offense. If the amount of the drug involved is1051
within that range and if the offense was committed in the vicinity1052
of a school or in the vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in1053
hashish is a felony of the second degree, and there is a1054
presumption that a prison term shall be imposed for the offense.1055

       (f) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the1056
amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one thousand grams1057
of hashish in a solid form or equals or exceeds two hundred grams1058
of hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid1059
distillate form, trafficking in hashish is a felony of the second1060
degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term the1061
maximum prison term prescribed for a felony of the second degree.1062
If the amount of the drug involved is within that range and if the1063
offense was committed in the vicinity of a school or in the1064
vicinity of a juvenile, trafficking in hashish is a felony of the1065
first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison1066
term the maximum prison term prescribed for a felony of the first1067
degree.1068

       (D) In addition to any prison term authorized or required by1069
division (C) of this section and sections 2929.13 and 2929.14 of1070
the Revised Code, and in addition to any other sanction imposed1071
for the offense under this section or sections 2929.11 to 2929.181072
of the Revised Code, the court that sentences an offender who is1073
convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation of division (A) of1074
this section shall do all of the following that are applicable1075
regarding the offender:1076

       (1) If the violation of division (A) of this section is a1077
felony of the first, second, or third degree, the court shall1078
impose upon the offender the mandatory fine specified for the1079
offense under division (B)(1) of section 2929.18 of the Revised1080
Code unless, as specified in that division, the court determines1081
that the offender is indigent. Except as otherwise provided in1082
division (H)(1) of this section, a mandatory fine or any other1083
fine imposed for a violation of this section is subject to1084
division (F) of this section. If a person is charged with a1085
violation of this section that is a felony of the first, second,1086
or third degree, posts bail, and forfeits the bail, the clerk of1087
the court shall pay the forfeited bail pursuant to divisions1088
(D)(1) and (F) of this section, as if the forfeited bail was a1089
fine imposed for a violation of this section. If any amount of the 1090
forfeited bail remains after that payment and if a fine is imposed 1091
under division (H)(1) of this section, the clerk of the court 1092
shall pay the remaining amount of the forfeited bail pursuant to 1093
divisions (H)(2) and (3) of this section, as if that remaining 1094
amount was a fine imposed under division (H)(1) of this section.1095

       (2) The court shall suspend the driver's or commercial1096
driver's license or permit of the offender in accordance with1097
division (G) of this section.1098

       (3) If the offender is a professionally licensed person, the1099
court immediately shall comply with section 2925.38 of the Revised 1100
Code.1101

       (E) When a person is charged with the sale of or offer to1102
sell a bulk amount or a multiple of a bulk amount of a controlled1103
substance, the jury, or the court trying the accused, shall1104
determine the amount of the controlled substance involved at the1105
time of the offense and, if a guilty verdict is returned, shall1106
return the findings as part of the verdict. In any such case, it1107
is unnecessary to find and return the exact amount of the1108
controlled substance involved, and it is sufficient if the finding1109
and return is to the effect that the amount of the controlled1110
substance involved is the requisite amount, or that the amount of1111
the controlled substance involved is less than the requisite1112
amount.1113

       (F)(1) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section1114
3719.21 of the Revised Code and except as provided in division (H)1115
of this section, the clerk of the court shall pay any mandatory1116
fine imposed pursuant to division (D)(1) of this section and any1117
fine other than a mandatory fine that is imposed for a violation1118
of this section pursuant to division (A) or (B)(5) of section1119
2929.18 of the Revised Code to the county, township, municipal1120
corporation, park district, as created pursuant to section 511.181121
or 1545.04 of the Revised Code, or state law enforcement agencies1122
in this state that primarily were responsible for or involved in1123
making the arrest of, and in prosecuting, the offender. However,1124
the clerk shall not pay a mandatory fine so imposed to a law1125
enforcement agency unless the agency has adopted a written1126
internal control policy under division (F)(2) of this section that1127
addresses the use of the fine moneys that it receives. Each agency 1128
shall use the mandatory fines so paid to subsidize the agency's 1129
law enforcement efforts that pertain to drug offenses, in1130
accordance with the written internal control policy adopted by the1131
recipient agency under division (F)(2) of this section.1132

       (2)(a) Prior to receiving any fine moneys under division1133
(F)(1) of this section or division (B)(5) of section 2925.42 of1134
the Revised Code, a law enforcement agency shall adopt a written1135
internal control policy that addresses the agency's use and1136
disposition of all fine moneys so received and that provides for1137
the keeping of detailed financial records of the receipts of those1138
fine moneys, the general types of expenditures made out of those1139
fine moneys, and the specific amount of each general type of1140
expenditure. The policy shall not provide for or permit the1141
identification of any specific expenditure that is made in an1142
ongoing investigation. All financial records of the receipts of1143
those fine moneys, the general types of expenditures made out of1144
those fine moneys, and the specific amount of each general type of1145
expenditure by an agency are public records open for inspection1146
under section 149.43 of the Revised Code. Additionally, a written1147
internal control policy adopted under this division is such a1148
public record, and the agency that adopted it shall comply with1149
it.1150

       (b) Each law enforcement agency that receives in any calendar 1151
year any fine moneys under division (F)(1) of this section or 1152
division (B)(5) of section 2925.42 of the Revised Code shall 1153
prepare a report covering the calendar year that cumulates all of 1154
the information contained in all of the public financial records 1155
kept by the agency pursuant to division (F)(2)(a) of this section 1156
for that calendar year, and shall send a copy of the cumulative 1157
report, no later than the first day of March in the calendar year 1158
following the calendar year covered by the report, to the attorney 1159
general. Each report received by the attorney general is a public 1160
record open for inspection under section 149.43 of the Revised 1161
Code. Not later than the fifteenth day of April in the calendar 1162
year in which the reports are received, the attorney general shall 1163
send to the president of the senate and the speaker of the house 1164
of representatives a written notification that does all of the 1165
following:1166

       (i) Indicates that the attorney general has received from law 1167
enforcement agencies reports of the type described in this1168
division that cover the previous calendar year and indicates that1169
the reports were received under this division;1170

       (ii) Indicates that the reports are open for inspection under 1171
section 149.43 of the Revised Code;1172

       (iii) Indicates that the attorney general will provide a copy 1173
of any or all of the reports to the president of the senate or the 1174
speaker of the house of representatives upon request.1175

       (3) As used in division (F) of this section:1176

       (a) "Law enforcement agencies" includes, but is not limited1177
to, the state board of pharmacy and the office of a prosecutor.1178

       (b) "Prosecutor" has the same meaning as in section 2935.011179
of the Revised Code.1180

       (G) When required under division (D)(2) of this section or1181
any other provision of this chapter, the court shall suspend for1182
not less than six months or more than five years the driver's or1183
commercial driver's license or permit of any person who is1184
convicted of or pleads guilty to any violation of this section or1185
any other specified provision of this chapter. If an offender's1186
driver's or commercial driver's license or permit is suspended1187
pursuant to this division, the offender, at any time after the1188
expiration of two years from the day on which the offender's1189
sentence was imposed or from the day on which the offender finally1190
was released from a prison term under the sentence, whichever is1191
later, may file a motion with the sentencing court requesting1192
termination of the suspension; upon the filing of such a motion1193
and the court's finding of good cause for the termination, the1194
court may terminate the suspension.1195

       (H)(1) In addition to any prison term authorized or required1196
by division (C) of this section and sections 2929.13 and 2929.141197
of the Revised Code, in addition to any other penalty or sanction1198
imposed for the offense under this section or sections 2929.11 to1199
2929.18 of the Revised Code, and in addition to the forfeiture of1200
property in connection with the offense as prescribed in sections1201
2925.42 to 2925.45 of the Revised Code, the court that sentences1202
an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation of1203
division (A) of this section may impose upon the offender an1204
additional fine specified for the offense in division (B)(4) of1205
section 2929.18 of the Revised Code. A fine imposed under division 1206
(H)(1) of this section is not subject to division (F) of this 1207
section and shall be used solely for the support of one or more 1208
eligible alcohol and drug addiction programs in accordance with 1209
divisions (H)(2) and (3) of this section.1210

       (2) The court that imposes a fine under division (H)(1) of1211
this section shall specify in the judgment that imposes the fine1212
one or more eligible alcohol and drug addiction programs for the1213
support of which the fine money is to be used. No alcohol and drug1214
addiction program shall receive or use money paid or collected in 1215
satisfaction of a fine imposed under division (H)(1) of this 1216
section unless the program is specified in the judgment that 1217
imposes the fine. No alcohol and drug addiction program shall be 1218
specified in the judgment unless the program is an eligible 1219
alcohol and drug addiction program and, except as otherwise 1220
provided in division (H)(2) of this section, unless the program is 1221
located in the county in which the court that imposes the fine is 1222
located or in a county that is immediately contiguous to the 1223
county in which that court is located. If no eligible alcohol and 1224
drug addiction program is located in any of those counties, the 1225
judgment may specify an eligible alcohol and drug addiction 1226
program that is located anywhere within this state.1227

       (3) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section 3719.21 1228
of the Revised Code, the clerk of the court shall pay any fine 1229
imposed under division (H)(1) of this section to the eligible1230
alcohol and drug addiction program specified pursuant to division1231
(H)(2) of this section in the judgment. The eligible alcohol and1232
drug addiction program that receives the fine moneys shall use the1233
moneys only for the alcohol and drug addiction services identified1234
in the application for certification under section 3793.06 of the1235
Revised Code or in the application for a license under section1236
3793.11 of the Revised Code filed with the department of alcohol1237
and drug addiction services by the alcohol and drug addiction1238
program specified in the judgment.1239

       (4) Each alcohol and drug addiction program that receives in1240
a calendar year any fine moneys under division (H)(3) of this1241
section shall file an annual report covering that calendar year1242
with the court of common pleas and the board of county1243
commissioners of the county in which the program is located, with1244
the court of common pleas and the board of county commissioners of1245
each county from which the program received the moneys if that1246
county is different from the county in which the program is1247
located, and with the attorney general. The alcohol and drug1248
addiction program shall file the report no later than the first1249
day of March in the calendar year following the calendar year in1250
which the program received the fine moneys. The report shall1251
include statistics on the number of persons served by the alcohol1252
and drug addiction program, identify the types of alcohol and drug1253
addiction services provided to those persons, and include a1254
specific accounting of the purposes for which the fine moneys1255
received were used. No information contained in the report shall1256
identify, or enable a person to determine the identity of, any1257
person served by the alcohol and drug addiction program. Each1258
report received by a court of common pleas, a board of county1259
commissioners, or the attorney general is a public record open for1260
inspection under section 149.43 of the Revised Code.1261

       (5) As used in divisions (H)(1) to (5) of this section:1262

       (a) "Alcohol and drug addiction program" and "alcohol and1263
drug addiction services" have the same meanings as in section1264
3793.01 of the Revised Code.1265

       (b) "Eligible alcohol and drug addiction program" means an1266
alcohol and drug addiction program that is certified under section1267
3793.06 of the Revised Code or licensed under section 3793.11 of1268
the Revised Code by the department of alcohol and drug addiction1269
services.1270

       Sec. 2925.11.  (A) No person shall knowingly obtain, possess, 1271
or use a controlled substance.1272

       (B) This section does not apply to any of the following:1273

       (1) Manufacturers, licensed health professionals authorized1274
to prescribe drugs, pharmacists, owners of pharmacies, and other1275
persons whose conduct was in accordance with Chapters 3719.,1276
4715., 4723., 4729., 4730., 4731., and 4741. of the Revised Code;1277

       (2) If the offense involves an anabolic steroid, any person1278
who is conducting or participating in a research project involving1279
the use of an anabolic steroid if the project has been approved by1280
the United States food and drug administration;1281

       (3) Any person who sells, offers for sale, prescribes,1282
dispenses, or administers for livestock or other nonhuman species1283
an anabolic steroid that is expressly intended for administration1284
through implants to livestock or other nonhuman species and1285
approved for that purpose under the "Federal Food, Drug, and1286
Cosmetic Act," 52 Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended,1287
and is sold, offered for sale, prescribed, dispensed, or1288
administered for that purpose in accordance with that act;1289

       (4) Any person who obtained the controlled substance pursuant 1290
to a prescription issued by a licensed health professional 1291
authorized to prescribe drugs.1292

       (C) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty1293
of one of the following:1294

       (1) If the drug involved in the violation is a compound,1295
mixture, preparation, or substance included in schedule I or II,1296
with the exception of marihuana, cocaine, L.S.D., heroin, and1297
hashish, whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty1298
of aggravated possession of drugs. The penalty for the offense1299
shall be determined as follows:1300

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(1)(b), (c),1301
(d), or (e) of this section, aggravated possession of drugs is a1302
felony of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of1303
the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison1304
term on the offender.1305

       (b) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds the1306
bulk amount but is less than five times the bulk amount,1307
aggravated possession of drugs is a felony of the third degree,1308
and there is a presumption for a prison term for the offense.1309

       (c) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five 1310
times the bulk amount but is less than fifty times the bulk1311
amount, aggravated possession of drugs is a felony of the second1312
degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one1313
of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the second degree.1314

       (d) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds1315
fifty times the bulk amount but is less than one hundred times the1316
bulk amount, aggravated possession of drugs is a felony of the1317
first degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison1318
term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first1319
degree.1320

       (e) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one1321
hundred times the bulk amount, aggravated possession of drugs is a1322
felony of the first degree, the offender is a major drug offender,1323
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term the maximum1324
prison term prescribed for a felony of the first degree and may1325
impose an additional mandatory prison term prescribed for a major1326
drug offender under division (D)(3)(b) of section 2929.14 of the1327
Revised Code.1328

       (2) If the drug involved in the violation is a compound,1329
mixture, preparation, or substance included in schedule III, IV,1330
or V, whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of1331
possession of drugs. The penalty for the offense shall be1332
determined as follows:1333

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(2)(b), (c),1334
or (d) of this section, possession of drugs is a misdemeanor of1335
the third degree or, if the offender previously has been convicted1336
of a drug abuse offense, a misdemeanor of the second degree. If1337
the drug involved in the violation is an anabolic steroid included1338
in schedule III and if the offense is a misdemeanor of the third1339
degree under this division, in lieu of sentencing the offender to1340
a term of imprisonment in a detention facility, the court may1341
place the offender under a community control sanction, as defined 1342
in section 2929.01 of the Revised Code, that requires the offender 1343
to perform supervised community service work pursuant to division1344
(B) of section 2951.02 of the Revised Code.1345

       (b) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds the1346
bulk amount but is less than five times the bulk amount,1347
possession of drugs is a felony of the fourth degree, and division1348
(C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining1349
whether to impose a prison term on the offender.1350

       (c) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five 1351
times the bulk amount but is less than fifty times the bulk1352
amount, possession of drugs is a felony of the third degree, and1353
there is a presumption for a prison term for the offense.1354

       (d) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds1355
fifty times the bulk amount, possession of drugs is a felony of1356
the second degree, and the court shall impose upon the offender as1357
a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a1358
felony of the second degree.1359

       (3) If the drug involved in the violation is marihuana or a1360
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing marihuana1361
other than hashish, whoever violates division (A) of this section1362
is guilty of possession of marihuana. The penalty for the offense1363
shall be determined as follows:1364

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(3)(b), (c),1365
(d), (e), or (f) of this section, possession of marihuana is a1366
minor misdemeanor.1367

       (b) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one1368
hundred grams but is less than two hundred grams, possession of1369
marihuana is a misdemeanor of the fourth degree.1370

       (c) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two1371
hundred grams but is less than one thousand grams, possession of1372
marihuana is a felony of the fifth degree, and division (B) of1373
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether1374
to impose a prison term on the offender.1375

       (d) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one1376
thousand grams but is less than five thousand grams, possession of1377
marihuana is a felony of the third degree, and division (C) of1378
section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in determining whether1379
to impose a prison term on the offender.1380

       (e) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five 1381
thousand grams but is less than twenty thousand grams, possession 1382
of marihuana is a felony of the third degree, and there is a 1383
presumption that a prison term shall be imposed for the offense.1384

       (f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds1385
twenty thousand grams, possession of marihuana is a felony of the1386
second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison1387
term the maximum prison term prescribed for a felony of the second1388
degree.1389

       (4) If the drug involved in the violation is cocaine or a1390
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing cocaine,1391
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of1392
possession of cocaine. The penalty for the offense shall be1393
determined as follows:1394

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(4)(b), (c),1395
(d), (e), or (f) of this section, possession of cocaine is a1396
felony of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of1397
the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison1398
term on the offender.1399

       (b) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five 1400
grams but is less than twenty-five grams of cocaine that is not 1401
crack cocaine or equals or exceeds one gram but is less than five 1402
grams of crack cocaine, possession of cocaine is a felony of the 1403
fourth degree, and there is a presumption for a prison term for 1404
the offense.1405

       (c) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds1406
twenty-five grams but is less than one hundred grams of cocaine1407
that is not crack cocaine or equals or exceeds five grams but is1408
less than ten grams of crack cocaine, possession of cocaine is a1409
felony of the third degree, and the court shall impose as a1410
mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a1411
felony of the third degree.1412

       (d) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one1413
hundred grams but is less than five hundred grams of cocaine that1414
is not crack cocaine or equals or exceeds ten grams but is less1415
than twenty-five grams of crack cocaine, possession of cocaine is1416
a felony of the second degree, and the court shall impose as a1417
mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a1418
felony of the second degree.1419

       (e) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five 1420
hundred grams but is less than one thousand grams of cocaine that 1421
is not crack cocaine or equals or exceeds twenty-five grams but is 1422
less than one hundred grams of crack cocaine, possession of1423
cocaine is a felony of the first degree, and the court shall1424
impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms1425
prescribed for a felony of the first degree.1426

       (f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one1427
thousand grams of cocaine that is not crack cocaine or equals or1428
exceeds one hundred grams of crack cocaine, possession of cocaine1429
is a felony of the first degree, the offender is a major drug1430
offender, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term1431
the maximum prison term prescribed for a felony of the first1432
degree and may impose an additional mandatory prison term1433
prescribed for a major drug offender under division (D)(3)(b) of1434
section 2929.14 of the Revised Code.1435

       (5) If the drug involved in the violation is L.S.D., whoever1436
violates division (A) of this section is guilty of possession of1437
L.S.D. The penalty for the offense shall be determined as follows:1438

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(5)(b), (c),1439
(d), (e), or (f) of this section, possession of L.S.D. is a felony1440
of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the1441
Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison1442
term on the offender.1443

       (b) If the amount of L.S.D. involved equals or exceeds ten1444
unit doses but is less than fifty unit doses of L.S.D. in a solid1445
form or equals or exceeds one gram but is less than five grams of1446
L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid1447
distillate form, possession of L.S.D. is a felony of the fourth1448
degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code1449
applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the1450
offender.1451

       (c) If the amount of L.S.D. involved equals or exceeds fifty1452
unit doses, but is less than two hundred fifty unit doses of1453
L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds five grams but is less1454
than twenty-five grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid1455
extract, or liquid distillate form, possession of L.S.D. is a1456
felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption for a1457
prison term for the offense.1458

       (d) If the amount of L.S.D. involved equals or exceeds two1459
hundred fifty unit doses but is less than one thousand unit doses1460
of L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds twenty-five grams1461
but is less than one hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid1462
concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate form, possession1463
of L.S.D. is a felony of the second degree, and the court shall1464
impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms1465
prescribed for a felony of the second degree.1466

       (e) If the amount of L.S.D. involved equals or exceeds one1467
thousand unit doses but is less than five thousand unit doses of1468
L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds one hundred grams but1469
is less than five hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate,1470
liquid extract, or liquid distillate form, possession of L.S.D. is1471
a felony of the first degree, and the court shall impose as a1472
mandatory prison term one of the prison terms prescribed for a1473
felony of the first degree.1474

       (f) If the amount of L.S.D. involved equals or exceeds five1475
thousand unit doses of L.S.D. in a solid form or equals or exceeds1476
five hundred grams of L.S.D. in a liquid concentrate, liquid1477
extract, or liquid distillate form, possession of L.S.D. is a1478
felony of the first degree, the offender is a major drug offender,1479
and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term the maximum1480
prison term prescribed for a felony of the first degree and may1481
impose an additional mandatory prison term prescribed for a major1482
drug offender under division (D)(3)(b) of section 2929.14 of the1483
Revised Code.1484

       (6) If the drug involved in the violation is heroin or a1485
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing heroin,1486
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of1487
possession of heroin. The penalty for the offense shall be1488
determined as follows:1489

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(6)(b), (c),1490
(d), (e), or (f) of this section, possession of heroin is a felony1491
of the fifth degree, and division (B) of section 2929.13 of the1492
Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison1493
term on the offender.1494

       (b) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds ten1495
unit doses but is less than fifty unit doses or equals or exceeds1496
one gram but is less than five grams, possession of heroin is a1497
felony of the fourth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.131498
of the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a1499
prison term on the offender.1500

       (c) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds1501
fifty unit doses but is less than one hundred unit doses or equals1502
or exceeds five grams but is less than ten grams, possession of1503
heroin is a felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption1504
for a prison term for the offense.1505

       (d) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one1506
hundred unit doses but is less than five hundred unit doses or1507
equals or exceeds ten grams but is less than fifty grams,1508
possession of heroin is a felony of the second degree, and the1509
court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison1510
terms prescribed for a felony of the second degree.1511

       (e) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five 1512
hundred unit doses but is less than two thousand five hundred unit 1513
doses or equals or exceeds fifty grams but is less than two1514
hundred fifty grams, possession of heroin is a felony of the first1515
degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one1516
of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first degree.1517

       (f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two1518
thousand five hundred unit doses or equals or exceeds two hundred1519
fifty grams, possession of heroin is a felony of the first degree,1520
the offender is a major drug offender, and the court shall impose1521
as a mandatory prison term the maximum prison term prescribed for1522
a felony of the first degree and may impose an additional1523
mandatory prison term prescribed for a major drug offender under1524
division (D)(3)(b) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code.1525

       (7) If the drug involved in the violation is hashish or a1526
compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing hashish,1527
whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty of1528
possession of hashish. The penalty for the offense shall be1529
determined as follows:1530

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(7)(b), (c),1531
(d), (e), or (f) of this section, possession of hashish is a minor1532
misdemeanor.1533

       (b) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds five 1534
grams but is less than ten grams of hashish in a solid form or 1535
equals or exceeds one gram but is less than two grams of hashish 1536
in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate 1537
form, possession of hashish is a misdemeanor of the fourth degree.1538

       (c) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds ten1539
grams but is less than fifty grams of hashish in a solid form or1540
equals or exceeds two grams but is less than ten grams of hashish1541
in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid distillate1542
form, possession of hashish is a felony of the fifth degree, and1543
division (B) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in1544
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender.1545

       (d) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds1546
fifty grams but is less than two hundred fifty grams of hashish in1547
a solid form or equals or exceeds ten grams but is less than fifty1548
grams of hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or1549
liquid distillate form, possession of hashish is a felony of the1550
third degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised1551
Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the1552
offender.1553

       (e) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds two1554
hundred fifty grams but is less than one thousand grams of hashish1555
in a solid form or equals or exceeds fifty grams but is less than1556
two hundred grams of hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid1557
extract, or liquid distillate form, possession of hashish is a1558
felony of the third degree, and there is a presumption that a1559
prison term shall be imposed for the offense.1560

       (f) If the amount of the drug involved equals or exceeds one1561
thousand grams of hashish in a solid form or equals or exceeds two1562
hundred grams of hashish in a liquid concentrate, liquid extract,1563
or liquid distillate form, possession of hashish is a felony of1564
the second degree, and the court shall impose as a mandatory1565
prison term the maximum prison term prescribed for a felony of the1566
second degree.1567

       (D) Arrest or conviction for a minor misdemeanor violation of 1568
this section does not constitute a criminal record and need not be 1569
reported by the person so arrested or convicted in response to any 1570
inquiries about the person's criminal record, including any1571
inquiries contained in any application for employment, license, or1572
other right or privilege, or made in connection with the person's1573
appearance as a witness.1574

       (E) In addition to any prison term or jail term authorized or1575
required by division (C) of this section and sections 2929.13, 1576
2929.14, 2929.22, 2929.24, and 2929.25 of the Revised Code and in1577
addition to any other sanction that is imposed for the offense1578
under this section, sections 2929.11 to 2929.18, or sections 1579
2929.21 to 2929.28 of the Revised Code, the court that sentences 1580
an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation of1581
division (A) of this section shall do all of the following that 1582
are applicable regarding the offender:1583

       (1)(a) If the violation is a felony of the first, second, or1584
third degree, the court shall impose upon the offender the1585
mandatory fine specified for the offense under division (B)(1) of1586
section 2929.18 of the Revised Code unless, as specified in that1587
division, the court determines that the offender is indigent.1588

       (b) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section 3719.21 1589
of the Revised Code, the clerk of the court shall pay a mandatory 1590
fine or other fine imposed for a violation of this section 1591
pursuant to division (A) of section 2929.18 of the Revised Code in 1592
accordance with and subject to the requirements of division (F) of 1593
section 2925.03 of the Revised Code. The agency that receives the 1594
fine shall use the fine as specified in division (F) of section1595
2925.03 of the Revised Code.1596

       (c) If a person is charged with a violation of this section1597
that is a felony of the first, second, or third degree, posts1598
bail, and forfeits the bail, the clerk shall pay the forfeited1599
bail pursuant to division (E)(1)(b) of this section as if it were1600
a mandatory fine imposed under division (E)(1)(a) of this section.1601

       (2) The court shall suspend for not less than six months or1602
more than five years the offender's driver's or commercial1603
driver's license or permit.1604

       (3) If the offender is a professionally licensed person, in1605
addition to any other sanction imposed for a violation of this1606
section, the court immediately shall comply with section 2925.381607
of the Revised Code.1608

       (F) It is an affirmative defense, as provided in section1609
2901.05 of the Revised Code, to a charge of a fourth degree felony1610
violation under this section that the controlled substance that1611
gave rise to the charge is in an amount, is in a form, is1612
prepared, compounded, or mixed with substances that are not1613
controlled substances in a manner, or is possessed under any other1614
circumstances, that indicate that the substance was possessed1615
solely for personal use. Notwithstanding any contrary provision of 1616
this section, if, in accordance with section 2901.05 of the1617
Revised Code, an accused who is charged with a fourth degree1618
felony violation of division (C)(2), (4), (5), or (6) of this1619
section sustains the burden of going forward with evidence of and1620
establishes by a preponderance of the evidence the affirmative1621
defense described in this division, the accused may be prosecuted1622
for and may plead guilty to or be convicted of a misdemeanor1623
violation of division (C)(2) of this section or a fifth degree1624
felony violation of division (C)(4), (5), or (6) of this section1625
respectively.1626

       (G) When a person is charged with possessing a bulk amount or1627
multiple of a bulk amount, division (E) of section 2925.03 of the 1628
Revised Code applies regarding the determination of the amount of 1629
the controlled substance involved at the time of the offense.1630

       Sec. 2925.12.  (A) No person shall knowingly make, obtain,1631
possess, or use any instrument, article, or thing the customary1632
and primary purpose of which is for the administration or use of a1633
dangerous drug, other than marihuana, when the instrument involved1634
is a hypodermic or syringe, whether or not of crude or1635
extemporized manufacture or assembly, and the instrument, article,1636
or thing involved has been used by the offender to unlawfully1637
administer or use a dangerous drug, other than marihuana, or to1638
prepare a dangerous drug, other than marihuana, for unlawful1639
administration or use.1640

       (B) This section does not apply to manufacturers, licensed1641
health professionals authorized to prescribe drugs, pharmacists,1642
owners of pharmacies, and other persons whose conduct was in1643
accordance with Chapters 3719., 4715., 4723., 4729., 4730., 4731., 1644
and 4741. of the Revised Code.1645

       (C) Whoever violates this section is guilty of possessing1646
drug abuse instruments, a misdemeanor of the second degree. If the 1647
offender previously has been convicted of a drug abuse offense, a 1648
violation of this section is a misdemeanor of the first degree.1649

       (D) In addition to any other sanction imposed upon an1650
offender for a violation of this section, the court shall suspend1651
for not less than six months or more than five years the1652
offender's driver's or commercial driver's license or permit. If1653
the offender is a professionally licensed person, in addition to1654
any other sanction imposed for a violation of this section, the1655
court immediately shall comply with section 2925.38 of the Revised 1656
Code.1657

       Sec. 2925.14.  (A) As used in this section, "drug1658
paraphernalia" means any equipment, product, or material of any1659
kind that is used by the offender, intended by the offender for1660
use, or designed for use, in propagating, cultivating, growing,1661
harvesting, manufacturing, compounding, converting, producing,1662
processing, preparing, testing, analyzing, packaging, repackaging,1663
storing, containing, concealing, injecting, ingesting, inhaling,1664
or otherwise introducing into the human body, a controlled1665
substance in violation of this chapter. "Drug paraphernalia"1666
includes, but is not limited to, any of the following equipment,1667
products, or materials that are used by the offender, intended by1668
the offender for use, or designed by the offender for use, in any1669
of the following manners:1670

       (1) A kit for propagating, cultivating, growing, or1671
harvesting any species of a plant that is a controlled substance1672
or from which a controlled substance can be derived;1673

       (2) A kit for manufacturing, compounding, converting,1674
producing, processing, or preparing a controlled substance;1675

       (3) Any object, instrument, or device for manufacturing,1676
compounding, converting, producing, processing, or preparing1677
methamphetamine or any salt, isomer, or salt of an isomer of1678
methamphetamine;1679

       (4) An isomerization device for increasing the potency of any 1680
species of a plant that is a controlled substance;1681

       (5) Testing equipment for identifying, or analyzing the1682
strength, effectiveness, or purity of, a controlled substance;1683

       (6) A scale or balance for weighing or measuring a controlled 1684
substance;1685

       (7) A diluent or adulterant, such as quinine hydrochloride,1686
mannitol, mannite, dextrose, or lactose, for cutting a controlled1687
substance;1688

       (8) A separation gin or sifter for removing twigs and seeds1689
from, or otherwise cleaning or refining, marihuana;1690

       (9) A blender, bowl, container, spoon, or mixing device for1691
compounding a controlled substance;1692

       (10) A capsule, balloon, envelope, or container for packaging 1693
small quantities of a controlled substance;1694

       (11) A container or device for storing or concealing a1695
controlled substance;1696

       (12) A hypodermic syringe, needle, or instrument for1697
parenterally injecting a controlled substance into the human body;1698

       (13) An object, instrument, or device for ingesting,1699
inhaling, or otherwise introducing into the human body, marihuana,1700
cocaine, hashish, or hashish oil, such as a metal, wooden,1701
acrylic, glass, stone, plastic, or ceramic pipe, with or without a1702
screen, permanent screen, hashish head, or punctured metal bowl;1703
water pipe; carburetion tube or device; smoking or carburetion1704
mask; roach clip or similar object used to hold burning material,1705
such as a marihuana cigarette, that has become too small or too1706
short to be held in the hand; miniature cocaine spoon, or cocaine1707
vial; chamber pipe; carburetor pipe; electric pipe; air driver1708
pipe; chillum; bong; or ice pipe or chiller.1709

       (B) In determining if any equipment, product, or material is 1710
drug paraphernalia, a court or law enforcement officer shall1711
consider, in addition to other relevant factors, the following:1712

       (1) Any statement by the owner, or by anyone in control, of1713
the equipment, product, or material, concerning its use;1714

       (2) The proximity in time or space of the equipment, product, 1715
or material, or of the act relating to the equipment, product, or 1716
material, to a violation of any provision of this chapter;1717

       (3) The proximity of the equipment, product, or material to1718
any controlled substance;1719

       (4) The existence of any residue of a controlled substance on 1720
the equipment, product, or material;1721

       (5) Direct or circumstantial evidence of the intent of the1722
owner, or of anyone in control, of the equipment, product, or1723
material, to deliver it to any person whom the owner or person in1724
control of the equipment, product, or material knows intends to1725
use the object to facilitate a violation of any provision of this1726
chapter. A finding that the owner, or anyone in control, of the 1727
equipment, product, or material, is not guilty of a violation of1728
any other provision of this chapter does not prevent a finding1729
that the equipment, product, or material was intended or designed1730
by the offender for use as drug paraphernalia.1731

       (6) Any oral or written instruction provided with the 1732
equipment, product, or material concerning its use;1733

       (7) Any descriptive material accompanying the equipment,1734
product, or material and explaining or depicting its use;1735

       (8) National or local advertising concerning the use of the 1736
equipment, product, or material;1737

       (9) The manner and circumstances in which the equipment,1738
product, or material is displayed for sale;1739

       (10) Direct or circumstantial evidence of the ratio of the1740
sales of the equipment, product, or material to the total sales of 1741
the business enterprise;1742

       (11) The existence and scope of legitimate uses of the 1743
equipment, product, or material in the community;1744

       (12) Expert testimony concerning the use of the equipment,1745
product, or material.1746

       (C)(1) No person shall knowingly use, or possess with purpose 1747
to use, drug paraphernalia.1748

       (2) No person shall knowingly sell, or possess or manufacture 1749
with purpose to sell, drug paraphernalia, if the person knows or1750
reasonably should know that the equipment, product, or material 1751
will be used as drug paraphernalia.1752

       (3) No person shall place an advertisement in any newspaper,1753
magazine, handbill, or other publication that is published and1754
printed and circulates primarily within this state, if the person1755
knows that the purpose of the advertisement is to promote the1756
illegal sale in this state of the equipment, product, or material1757
that the offender intended or designed for use as drug1758
paraphernalia.1759

       (D) This section does not apply to manufacturers, licensed1760
health professionals authorized to prescribe drugs, pharmacists,1761
owners of pharmacies, and other persons whose conduct is in1762
accordance with Chapters 3719., 4715., 4723., 4729., 4730., 4731., 1763
and 4741. of the Revised Code. This section shall not be construed 1764
to prohibit the possession or use of a hypodermic as authorized by1765
section 3719.172 of the Revised Code.1766

       (E) Notwithstanding sections 2933.42 and 2933.43 of the1767
Revised Code, any drug paraphernalia that was used, possessed,1768
sold, or manufactured in a violation of this section shall be1769
seized, after a conviction for that violation shall be forfeited,1770
and upon forfeiture shall be disposed of pursuant to division1771
(D)(8) of section 2933.41 of the Revised Code.1772

       (F)(1) Whoever violates division (C)(1) of this section is1773
guilty of illegal use or possession of drug paraphernalia, a1774
misdemeanor of the fourth degree.1775

       (2) Except as provided in division (F)(3) of this section,1776
whoever violates division (C)(2) of this section is guilty of1777
dealing in drug paraphernalia, a misdemeanor of the second degree.1778

       (3) Whoever violates division (C)(2) of this section by1779
selling drug paraphernalia to a juvenile is guilty of selling drug1780
paraphernalia to juveniles, a misdemeanor of the first degree.1781

       (4) Whoever violates division (C)(3) of this section is1782
guilty of illegal advertising of drug paraphernalia, a misdemeanor1783
of the second degree.1784

       (G) In addition to any other sanction imposed upon an1785
offender for a violation of this section, the court shall suspend1786
for not less than six months or more than five years the1787
offender's driver's or commercial driver's license or permit. If1788
the offender is a professionally licensed person, in addition to1789
any other sanction imposed for a violation of this section, the1790
court immediately shall comply with section 2925.38 of the Revised1791
Code.1792

       Sec. 2925.23.  (A) No person shall knowingly make a false1793
statement in any prescription, order, report, or record required1794
by Chapter 3719. or 4729. of the Revised Code.1795

       (B) No person shall intentionally make, utter, or sell, or1796
knowingly possess any of the following that is a false or forged:1797

       (1) Prescription;1798

       (2) Uncompleted preprinted prescription blank used for1799
writing a prescription;1800

       (3) Official written order;1801

       (4) License for a terminal distributor of dangerous drugs as1802
required in section 4729.60 of the Revised Code;1803

       (5) Registration certificate for a wholesale distributor of1804
dangerous drugs as required in section 4729.60 of the Revised1805
Code.1806

       (C) No person, by theft as defined in section 2913.02 of the1807
Revised Code, shall acquire any of the following:1808

       (1) A prescription;1809

       (2) An uncompleted preprinted prescription blank used for1810
writing a prescription;1811

       (3) An official written order;1812

       (4) A blank official written order;1813

       (5) A license or blank license for a terminal distributor of1814
dangerous drugs as required in section 4729.60 of the Revised1815
Code;1816

       (6) A registration certificate or blank registration1817
certificate for a wholesale distributor of dangerous drugs as1818
required in section 4729.60 of the Revised Code.1819

       (D) No person shall knowingly make or affix any false or1820
forged label to a package or receptacle containing any dangerous1821
drugs.1822

       (E) Divisions (A) and (D) of this section do not apply to1823
licensed health professionals authorized to prescribe drugs,1824
pharmacists, owners of pharmacies, and other persons whose conduct1825
is in accordance with Chapters 3719., 4715., 4723., 4725., 4729., 1826
4730., 4731., and 4741. of the Revised Code.1827

       (F) Whoever violates this section is guilty of illegal1828
processing of drug documents. If the offender violates division1829
(B)(2), (4), or (5) or division (C)(2), (4), (5), or (6) of this1830
section, illegal processing of drug documents is a felony of the1831
fifth degree. If the offender violates division (A), division1832
(B)(1) or (3), division (C)(1) or (3), or division (D) of this1833
section, the penalty for illegal processing of drug documents1834
shall be determined as follows:1835

       (1) If the drug involved is a compound, mixture, preparation, 1836
or substance included in schedule I or II, with the exception of 1837
marihuana, illegal processing of drug documents is a felony of the 1838
fourth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised 1839
Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison term on the 1840
offender.1841

       (2) If the drug involved is a dangerous drug or a compound,1842
mixture, preparation, or substance included in schedule III, IV,1843
or V or is marihuana, illegal processing of drug documents is a1844
felony of the fifth degree, and division (C) of section 2929.13 of1845
the Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison1846
term on the offender.1847

       (G) In addition to any prison term authorized or required by1848
division (F) of this section and sections 2929.13 and 2929.14 of1849
the Revised Code and in addition to any other sanction imposed for1850
the offense under this section or sections 2929.11 to 2929.18 of1851
the Revised Code, the court that sentences an offender who is1852
convicted of or pleads guilty to any violation of divisions (A) to1853
(D) of this section shall do both of the following:1854

       (1) The court shall suspend for not less than six months or1855
more than five years the offender's driver's or commercial1856
driver's license or permit.1857

       (2) If the offender is a professionally licensed person, in1858
addition to any other sanction imposed for a violation of this1859
section, the court immediately shall comply with section 2925.381860
of the Revised Code.1861

       (H) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section 3719.21 1862
of the Revised Code, the clerk of court shall pay a fine imposed 1863
for a violation of this section pursuant to division (A) of 1864
section 2929.18 of the Revised Code in accordance with and subject 1865
to the requirements of division (F) of section 2925.03 of the 1866
Revised Code. The agency that receives the fine shall use the fine 1867
as specified in division (F) of section 2925.03 of the Revised 1868
Code.1869

       Sec. 2925.36.  (A) No person shall knowingly furnish another1870
a sample drug.1871

       (B) Division (A) of this section does not apply to1872
manufacturers, wholesalers, pharmacists, owners of pharmacies,1873
licensed health professionals authorized to prescribe drugs, and1874
other persons whose conduct is in accordance with Chapters 3719.,1875
4715., 4723., 4725., 4729., 4730., 4731., and 4741. of the Revised1876
Code.1877

       (C)(1) Whoever violates this section is guilty of illegal1878
dispensing of drug samples.1879

       (2) If the drug involved in the offense is a compound,1880
mixture, preparation, or substance included in schedule I or II,1881
with the exception of marihuana, the penalty for the offense shall1882
be determined as follows:1883

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(2)(b) of1884
this section, illegal dispensing of drug samples is a felony of1885
the fifth degree, and, subject to division (E) of this section,1886
division (C) of section 2929.13 of the Revised Code applies in1887
determining whether to impose a prison term on the offender.1888

       (b) If the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school1889
or in the vicinity of a juvenile, illegal dispensing of drug1890
samples is a felony of the fourth degree, and, subject to division1891
(E) of this section, division (C) of section 2929.13 of the1892
Revised Code applies in determining whether to impose a prison1893
term on the offender.1894

       (3) If the drug involved in the offense is a dangerous drug1895
or a compound, mixture, preparation, or substance included in1896
schedule III, IV, or V, or is marihuana, the penalty for the1897
offense shall be determined as follows:1898

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(3)(b) of1899
this section, illegal dispensing of drug samples is a misdemeanor1900
of the second degree.1901

       (b) If the offense was committed in the vicinity of a school1902
or in the vicinity of a juvenile, illegal dispensing of drug1903
samples is a misdemeanor of the first degree.1904

       (D) In addition to any prison term authorized or required by1905
division (C) or (E) of this section and sections 2929.13 and1906
2929.14 of the Revised Code and in addition to any other sanction1907
imposed for the offense under this section or sections 2929.11 to1908
2929.18 of the Revised Code, the court that sentences an offender1909
who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation of division1910
(A) of this section shall do both of the following:1911

       (1) The court shall suspend for not less than six months or1912
more than five years the offender's driver's or commercial1913
driver's license or permit.1914

       (2) If the offender is a professionally licensed person, in1915
addition to any other sanction imposed for a violation of this1916
section, the court immediately shall comply with section 2925.381917
of the Revised Code.1918

       (E) Notwithstanding the prison term authorized or required by1919
division (C) of this section and sections 2929.13 and 2929.14 of 1920
the Revised Code, if the violation of division (A) of this section 1921
involves the sale, offer to sell, or possession of a schedule I or 1922
II controlled substance, with the exception of marihuana, and if 1923
the court imposing sentence upon the offender finds that the 1924
offender as a result of the violation is a major drug offender and 1925
is guilty of a specification of the type described in section 1926
2941.1410 of the Revised Code, the court, in lieu of the prison 1927
term otherwise authorized or required, shall impose upon the 1928
offender the mandatory prison term specified in division (D)(3)(a) 1929
of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code and may impose an 1930
additional prison term under division (D)(3)(b) of that section.1931

       (F) Notwithstanding any contrary provision of section 3719.21 1932
of the Revised Code, the clerk of the court shall pay a fine1933
imposed for a violation of this section pursuant to division (A) 1934
of section 2929.18 of the Revised Code in accordance with and1935
subject to the requirements of division (F) of section 2925.03 of1936
the Revised Code. The agency that receives the fine shall use the1937
fine as specified in division (F) of section 2925.03 of the1938
Revised Code.1939

       Sec. 3327.10.  (A) No person shall be employed as driver of a 1940
school bus or motor van, owned and operated by any school district 1941
or educational service center or privately owned and operated 1942
under contract with any school district or service center in this 1943
state, who has not received a certificate from the educational 1944
service center governing board in case such person is employed by 1945
a service center or by a local school district under the 1946
supervision of the service center governing board, or by the1947
superintendent of schools, in case such person is employed by the1948
board of a city or exempted village school district, certifying1949
that such person is at least eighteen years of age and is of good1950
moral character and is qualified physically and otherwise for such1951
position. The service center governing board or the1952
superintendent, as the case may be, shall provide for an annual1953
physical examination that conforms with rules adopted by the state1954
board of education of each driver to ascertain the driver's1955
physical fitness for such employment. Any certificate may be1956
revoked by the authority granting the same on proof that the1957
holder has been guilty of failing to comply with division (D)(1)1958
of this section, or upon a conviction or a guilty plea for a1959
violation, or any other action, that results in a loss or1960
suspension of driving rights. Failure to comply with such division 1961
may be cause for disciplinary action or termination of employment 1962
under division (C) of section 3319.081, or section 124.34 of the 1963
Revised Code.1964

       (B) No person shall be employed as driver of a school bus or1965
motor van not subject to the rules of the department of education1966
pursuant to division (A) of this section who has not received a1967
certificate from the school administrator or contractor certifying1968
that such person is at least eighteen years of age, is of good1969
moral character, and is qualified physically and otherwise for1970
such position. Each driver shall have an annual physical1971
examination which conforms to the state highway patrol rules,1972
ascertaining the driver's physical fitness for such employment. 1973
The examination shall be performed by one of the following:1974

       (1) A person licensed under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code1975
or by another state to practice medicine and surgery or1976
osteopathic medicine and surgery;1977

       (2) A physician assistant, a;1978

       (3) A certified nurse practitioner, a;1979

       (4) A clinical nurse specialist, or a;1980

       (5) A certified nurse-midwife.1981

       Any written documentation of the physical examination shall1982
be completed by the individual who performed the examination.1983

       Any certificate may be revoked by the authority granting the1984
same on proof that the holder has been guilty of failing to comply1985
with division (D)(2) of this section.1986

       (C) Any person who drives a school bus or motor van must give 1987
satisfactory and sufficient bond except a driver who is an1988
employee of a school district and who drives a bus or motor van1989
owned by the school district.1990

       (D) No person employed as driver of a school bus or motor van 1991
under this section who is convicted of a traffic violation or who 1992
has had the person's commercial driver's license suspended shall 1993
drive a school bus or motor van until the person has filed a1994
written notice of the conviction or suspension, as follows:1995

       (1) If the person is employed under division (A) of this1996
section, the person shall file the notice with the superintendent, 1997
or a person designated by the superintendent, of the school 1998
district for which the person drives a school bus or motor van as 1999
an employee or drives a privately owned and operated school bus or2000
motor van under contract.2001

       (2) If employed under division (B) of this section, the2002
person shall file the notice with the employing school2003
administrator or contractor, or a person designated by the2004
administrator or contractor.2005

       (E) In addition to resulting in possible revocation of a2006
certificate as authorized by divisions (A) and (B) of this2007
section, violation of division (D) of this section is a minor2008
misdemeanor.2009

       Sec. 3331.02. (A) The superintendent of schools or the chief2010
administrative officer, as appropriate pursuant to section 3331.012011
of the Revised Code, shall not issue an age and schooling2012
certificate until the superintendent or chief administrative2013
officer has received, examined, approved, and filed the following2014
papers duly executed:2015

       (1) The written pledge or promise of the person, partnership, 2016
or corporation to legally employ the child, and for this purpose 2017
work performed by a minor, directly and exclusively for the 2018
benefit of such minor's parent, in the farm home or on the farm of 2019
such parent is legal employment, irrespective of any contract of 2020
employment, or the absence thereof, to permit the child to attend 2021
school as provided in section 3321.08 of the Revised Code, and 2022
give notice of the nonuse of an age and schooling certificate 2023
within five days from the date of the child's withdrawal or2024
dismissal from the service of that person, partnership, or2025
corporation, giving the reasons for such withdrawal or dismissal;2026

       (2) The child's school record or notification. As used in2027
this division, a "school record" means documents properly filled2028
out and signed by the person in charge of the school which the2029
child last attended, giving the recorded age of the child, the2030
child's address, standing in studies, rating in conduct, and2031
attendance in days during the school year of the child's last2032
attendance; "notification" means the information submitted to the2033
superintendent by the parent of a child excused from attendance at2034
school pursuant to division (A)(2) of section 3321.04 of the2035
Revised Code, as the notification is required by rules adopted by2036
the department of education.2037

       (3) Evidence of the age of the child as follows:2038

       (a) A certified copy of an original birth record or a2039
certification of birth, issued in accordance with Chapter 3705. of2040
the Revised Code, or by an officer charged with the duty of2041
recording births in another state or country, shall be conclusive2042
evidence of the age of the child;2043

       (b) In the absence of such birth record or certification of2044
birth, a passport, or duly attested transcript thereof, showing2045
the date and place of birth of the child, filed with a register of2046
passports at a port of entry of the United States; or an attested2047
transcript of the certificate of birth or baptism or other2048
religious record, showing the date and place of birth of the2049
child, shall be conclusive evidence of the age of the child;2050

       (c) In case none of the above proofs of age can be produced,2051
other documentary evidence, except the affidavit of the parent,2052
guardian, or custodian, satisfactory to the superintendent or2053
chief administrative officer may be accepted in lieu thereof;2054

       (d) In case no documentary proof of age can be procured, the2055
superintendent or chief administrative officer may receive and2056
file an application signed by the parent, guardian, or custodian2057
of the child that a medical certificate be secured to establish2058
the sufficiency of the age of the child, which application shall2059
state the alleged age of the child, the place and date of birth, 2060
the child's present residence, and such further facts as may be of2061
assistance in determining the age of the child, and shall certify2062
that the person signing the application is unable to obtain any of2063
the documentary proofs specified in divisions (A)(3)(a), (b), and2064
(c) of this section; and if the superintendent or chief2065
administrative officer is satisfied that a reasonable effort to2066
procure such documentary proof has been without success such2067
application shall be granted and the certificate of the school2068
physician or if there be none, of a physician, a physician2069
assistant, a clinical nurse specialist, or a certified nurse2070
practitioner employed by the board of education, that said2071
physician, physician assistant, clinical nurse specialist, or2072
certified nurse practitioner is satisfied that the child is above2073
the age required for an age and schooling certificate as stated in2074
section 3331.01 of the Revised Code, shall be accepted as2075
sufficient evidence of age;2076

       (4) A certificate, including an athletic certificate of2077
examination, from a physician licensed pursuant to Chapter 4731.2078
of the Revised Code, a physician assistant licensed pursuant to2079
Chapter 4730. of the Revised Code, a physician assistant, a2080
clinical nurse specialist, or a certified nurse practitioner, or2081
from the district health commissioner, showing after a thorough2082
examination that the child is physically fit to be employed in2083
such occupations as are not prohibited by law for a boy or girl,2084
as the case may be, under eighteen years of age; but a certificate2085
with "limited" written, printed, marked, or stamped thereon may be 2086
furnished by such physician, physician assistant, clinical nurse 2087
specialist, or certified nurse practitioner and accepted by the2088
superintendent or chief administrative officer in issuing a2089
"limited" age and schooling certificate provided in section2090
3331.06 of the Revised Code, showing that the child is physically2091
fit to be employed in some particular occupation not prohibited by2092
law for a boy or girl of such child's age, as the case may be,2093
even if the child's complete physical ability to engage in such2094
occupation cannot be vouched for.2095

       (B)(1) Except as provided in division (B)(2) of this section, 2096
a physical fitness certificate described in division (A)(4) of 2097
this section is valid for purposes of that division while the 2098
child remains employed in job duties of a similar nature as the 2099
job duties for which the child last was issued an age and2100
schooling certificate. The superintendent or chief administrative2101
officer who issues an age and schooling certificate shall2102
determine whether job duties are similar for purposes of this2103
division.2104

       (2) A "limited" physical fitness certificate described in2105
division (A)(4) of this section is valid for one year.2106

       (C) The superintendent of schools or the chief administrative 2107
officer shall require a child who resides out of this state to 2108
file all the information required under division (A) of this 2109
section. The superintendent of schools or the chief administrative 2110
officer shall evaluate the information filed and determine whether 2111
to issue the age and schooling certificate using the same 2112
standards as those the superintendent or officer uses for in-state 2113
children.2114

       Sec. 3719.06.  (A)(1) A licensed health professional 2115
authorized to prescribe drugs, if acting in the course of2116
professional practice, in accordance with the laws regulating the2117
professional's practice, and in accordance with rules adopted by 2118
the state board of pharmacy, may, except as provided in division2119
(A)(2) or (3) of this section, do the following:2120

       (a) Prescribe schedule II, III, IV, and V controlled 2121
substances;2122

       (b) Administer or personally furnish to patients schedule II, 2123
III, IV, and V controlled substances;2124

       (c) Cause schedule II, III, IV, and V controlled substances2125
to be administered under the prescriber's direction and 2126
supervision.2127

       (2) A licensed health professional authorized to prescribe 2128
drugs who is a clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, 2129
or certified nurse practitioner is subject to both of the 2130
following:2131

       (a) A schedule II controlled substance may be prescribed only 2132
for a patient with a terminal condition, as defined in section 2133
2133.01 of the Revised Code, only if the nurse's collaborating 2134
physician initially prescribed the substance for the patient, and 2135
only in an amount that does not exceed the amount necessary for 2136
the patient's use in a single, twenty-four-hour period.2137

       (b) No schedule II controlled substance shall be personally 2138
furnished to any patient.2139

       (3) A licensed health professional authorized to prescribe 2140
drugs who is a physician assistant shall not prescribe or 2141
personally furnish to patients any controlled substance that is 2142
not included in the physician-delegated prescriptive authority 2143
granted to the physician assistant in accordance with Chapter 2144
4730. of the Revised Code.2145

       (B) No licensed health professional authorized to prescribe 2146
drugs shall prescribe, administer, or personally furnish a 2147
schedule III anabolic steroid for the purpose of human muscle 2148
building or enhancing human athletic performance and no pharmacist 2149
shall dispense a schedule III anabolic steroid for either purpose, 2150
unless it has been approved for that purpose under the "Federal2151
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act," 52 Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A.2152
301, as amended. 2153

       (C) Each written prescription shall be properly executed, 2154
dated, and signed by the prescriber on the day when issued and 2155
shall bear the full name and address of the person for whom, or 2156
the owner of the animal for which, the controlled substance is 2157
prescribed and the full name, address, and registry number under 2158
the federal drug abuse control laws of the prescriber. If the2159
prescription is for an animal, it shall state the species of the 2160
animal for which the controlled substance is prescribed.2161

       Sec. 3719.81.  (A) As used in this section, "sample drug" has 2162
the same meaning as in section 2925.01 of the Revised Code.2163

        (B) A person may furnish another a sample drug, if all of the 2164
following apply:2165

       (1) The sample drug is furnished free of charge by a 2166
manufacturer, manufacturer's representative, or wholesale dealer 2167
in pharmaceuticals to a licensed health professional authorized to 2168
prescribe drugs, or is furnished free of charge by such a2169
professional to a patient for use as medication;2170

       (2) The sample drug is in the original container in which it 2171
was placed by the manufacturer, and the container is plainly2172
marked as a sample;2173

       (3) Prior to its being furnished, the sample drug has been2174
stored under the proper conditions to prevent its deterioration or 2175
contamination;2176

       (4) If the sample drug is of a type which deteriorates with 2177
time, the sample container is plainly marked with the date beyond 2178
which the sample drug is unsafe to use, and the date has not2179
expired on the sample furnished. Compliance with the labeling2180
requirements of the "Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act," 52 2181
Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, shall be deemed 2182
compliance with this section.2183

       (5) The sample drug is distributed, stored, or discarded in 2184
such a way that the sample drug may not be acquired or used by any2185
unauthorized person, or by any person, including a child, for whom 2186
it may present a health or safety hazard.2187

       (C) Division (B) of this section does not do any of the2188
following:2189

       (1) Apply to or restrict the furnishing of any sample of a2190
nonnarcotic substance if the substance may, under the "Federal 2191
Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act" and under the laws of this state, 2192
otherwise be lawfully sold over the counter without a 2193
prescription;2194

       (2) Authorize a licensed health professional authorized to 2195
prescribe drugs who is a clinical nurse specialist, certified 2196
nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner to furnish a sample 2197
drug that is not a drug the nurse is authorized to prescribe;2198

       (3) Authorize an, optometrist, or physician assistant to 2199
furnish a sample drug that is not a drug the optometrist2200
professional is authorized to prescribe.2201

       (4)(3) Prohibit a licensed health professional authorized to 2202
prescribe drugs, manufacturer of dangerous drugs, wholesale 2203
distributor of dangerous drugs, or representative of a 2204
manufacturer of dangerous drugs from furnishing a sample drug to a 2205
charitable pharmacy in accordance with section 3719.811 of the 2206
Revised Code.2207

       (5)(4) Prohibit a pharmacist working, whether or not for 2208
compensation, in a charitable pharmacy from dispensing a sample 2209
drug to a person in accordance with section 3719.811 of the 2210
Revised Code.2211

       (D) The state board of pharmacy shall, in accordance with2212
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, adopt rules as necessary to give 2213
effect to this section.2214

       Sec. 4723.481.  Under a certificate to prescribe issued under2215
section 4723.48 of the Revised Code, a clinical nurse specialist,2216
certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner is 2217
subject to all of the following:2218

       (A) The nurse shall not prescribe any drug or therapeutic2219
device that is not included in the types of drugs and devices 2220
listed on the formulary established in rules adopted under section 2221
4723.50 of the Revised Code.2222

       (B) The nurse's prescriptive authority shall not exceed the2223
prescriptive authority of the collaborating physician or 2224
podiatrist.2225

       (C) The nurse may prescribe a schedule II controlled2226
substance as specified in division (A)(2) of section 3719.06 of 2227
the Revised Code, but shall not prescribe a schedule II controlled2228
substance in collaboration with a podiatrist.2229

       (D) The nurse may personally furnish to a patient a sample of2230
any drug or therapeutic device included in the types of drugs and 2231
devices listed on the formulary, subject to all of the following:2232

       (1) The amount of the sample furnished shall not exceed a2233
seventy-two-hour supply, except when the minimum available 2234
quantity of the sample is packaged in an amount that is greater 2235
than a seventy-two-hour supply, in which case the nurse may 2236
furnish the sample in the packaged amount.2237

       (2) No charge may be imposed for the sample or for furnishing2238
it.2239

       (3) Samples of controlled substances may not be personally2240
furnished.2241

       (E) The nurse may personally furnish to a patient a complete2242
or partial supply of a drug or therapeutic device included inany 2243
of the types of drugs and devices listed on the formulary, subject 2244
to all of the following:2245

       (1)other than a schedule II controlled substance. The nurse 2246
shall personally furnish complete or partial supplies only 2247
antibiotics, antifungals, scabicides, contraceptives, and prenatal 2248
vitamins.2249

       (2) The nurse shall not furnish the drugs and devices in2250
locations other than a health department operated by the board of2251
health of a city or general health district or the authority2252
having the duties of a board of health under section 3709.05 of2253
the Revised Code, a federally funded comprehensive primary care2254
clinic, or a nonprofit health care clinic or programwhen pharmacy 2255
services are not reasonably available, when it is in the best 2256
interest of the patient, or when it is an emergency. The2257

       (3) The nurse shall comply with all safety standards for2258
personally furnishing supplies of drugs and devices, as 2259
established in rules adopted under section 4723.50 of the Revised 2260
Code.2261

       Sec. 4723.50.  (A) In accordance with Chapter 119. of the 2262
Revised Code, the board of nursing shall adopt rules as necessary 2263
to implement the provisions of this chapter pertaining to the 2264
authority of clinical nurse specialists, certified nurse-midwives, 2265
and certified nurse practitioners to prescribe drugs and 2266
therapeutic devices and the issuance and renewal of certificates 2267
to prescribe. Initial rules shall be adopted not later than twenty 2268
months after the effective date of this section.2269

       The board shall adopt rules that are consistent with the 2270
recommendations the board receives from the committee on 2271
prescriptive governance pursuant to section 4723.492 of the 2272
Revised Code. After reviewing a recommendation submitted by the 2273
committee, the board may either adopt the recommendation as a rule 2274
or ask the committee to reconsider and resubmit the2275
recommendation. The board shall not adopt any rule that does not 2276
conform to a recommendation made by the committee.2277

       (B) The board shall adopt rules under this section that do 2278
the following:2279

       (1) Establish a formulary listing the types of drugs and 2280
therapeutic devices that may be prescribed by a clinical nurse 2281
specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse 2282
practitioner. The formulary may include controlled substances, as 2283
defined in section 3719.01 of the Revised Code. The formulary 2284
shall not permit the prescribing of any drug or device to perform 2285
or induce an abortion.2286

       (2) Establish safety standards to be followed by a nurse when 2287
personally furnishing to patients complete or partial supplies of 2288
antibiotics, antifungals, scabicides, contraceptives, and prenatal 2289
vitaminsdrugs and therapeutic devices.2290

       (3) Establish criteria for the components of the standard 2291
care arrangements described in section 4723.431 of the Revised 2292
Code that apply to a nurse's authority to prescribe. The rules 2293
shall be consistent with that section and include all of the 2294
following:2295

       (a) Quality assurance standards;2296

       (b) Standards for periodic review by a collaborating2297
physician or podiatrist of the records of patients treated by the 2298
nurse;2299

       (c) Acceptable travel time between the location at which the2300
nurse is engaging in the prescribing components of the nurse's 2301
practice and the location of the nurse's collaborating physician 2302
or podiatrist;2303

       (d) Any other criteria recommended by the committee on 2304
prescriptive governance.2305

       (4) Establish standards and procedures for issuance and 2306
renewal of a certificate to prescribe, including specification of 2307
any additional information the board may require under division2308
(A)(4) of section 4723.482 or division (B)(3) of section 4723.484 2309
of the Revised Code;2310

       (5) Establish requirements for board approval of the2311
instruction in advanced pharmacology and related topics required 2312
by section 4723.482 of the Revised Code;2313

       (6) Establish standards and procedures for the appropriate 2314
conduct of an externship required by division (B)(1) of section 2315
4723.484 of the Revised Code, including the following:2316

       (a) Standards and procedures to be used in evaluating a 2317
nurse's participation in an externship. Regardless of the method 2318
of evaluation used, a nurse shall not be required to participate 2319
in an externship longer than one thousand eight hundred hours.2320

       (b) Standards and procedures for the supervision that a 2321
physician must provide during an externship, including supervision 2322
provided by working with the nurse and supervision provided by 2323
making timely reviews of the records of patients treated by the 2324
nurse. The manner in which supervision must be provided may vary 2325
according to the location where the nurse is practicing and with 2326
the nurse's level of experience.2327

       Sec. 4729.01. As used in this chapter:2328

       (A) "Pharmacy," except when used in a context that refers to 2329
the practice of pharmacy, means any area, room, rooms, place of 2330
business, department, or portion of any of the foregoing where the 2331
practice of pharmacy is conducted.2332

       (B) "Practice of pharmacy" means providing pharmacist care 2333
requiring specialized knowledge, judgment, and skill derived from 2334
the principles of biological, chemical, behavioral, social, 2335
pharmaceutical, and clinical sciences. As used in this division, 2336
"pharmacist care" includes the following:2337

       (1) Interpreting prescriptions;2338

       (2) Compounding or dispensing drugs and dispensing drug 2339
therapy related devices;2340

       (3) Counseling individuals with regard to their drug therapy, 2341
recommending drug therapy related devices, and assisting in the 2342
selection of drugs and appliances for treatment of common diseases 2343
and injuries and providing instruction in the proper use of the 2344
drugs and appliances;2345

       (4) Performing drug regimen reviews with individuals by 2346
discussing all of the drugs that the individual is taking and 2347
explaining the interactions of the drugs;2348

       (5) Performing drug utilization reviews with licensed health 2349
professionals authorized to prescribe drugs when the pharmacist 2350
determines that an individual with a prescription has a drug 2351
regimen that warrants additional discussion with the prescriber;2352

       (6) Advising an individual and the health care professionals 2353
treating an individual with regard to the individual's drug 2354
therapy;2355

       (7) Acting pursuant to a consult agreement with a physician 2356
authorized under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code to practice 2357
medicine and surgery or osteopathic medicine and surgery, if an 2358
agreement has been established with the physician;2359

       (8) Administering the adult immunizations specified in 2360
section 4729.41 of the Revised Code, if the pharmacist has met the 2361
requirements of that section.2362

       (C) "Compounding" means the preparation, mixing, assembling, 2363
packaging, and labeling of one or more drugs in any of the 2364
following circumstances:2365

       (1) Pursuant to a prescription issued by a licensed health 2366
professional authorized to prescribe drugs;2367

       (2) Pursuant to the modification of a prescription made in 2368
accordance with a consult agreement;2369

       (3) As an incident to research, teaching activities, or 2370
chemical analysis;2371

       (4) In anticipation of prescription drug orders based on 2372
routine, regularly observed dispensing patterns.2373

       (D) "Consult agreement" means an agreement to manage an 2374
individual's drug therapy that has been entered into by a 2375
pharmacist and a physician authorized under Chapter 4731. of the 2376
Revised Code to practice medicine and surgery or osteopathic 2377
medicine and surgery.2378

       (E) "Drug" means:2379

       (1) Any article recognized in the United States pharmacopoeia 2380
and national formulary, or any supplement to them, intended for 2381
use in the diagnosis, cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention 2382
of disease in humans or animals;2383

       (2) Any other article intended for use in the diagnosis, 2384
cure, mitigation, treatment, or prevention of disease in humans or 2385
animals;2386

       (3) Any article, other than food, intended to affect the 2387
structure or any function of the body of humans or animals;2388

       (4) Any article intended for use as a component of any 2389
article specified in division (E)(1), (2), or (3) of this section; 2390
but does not include devices or their components, parts, or 2391
accessories.2392

       (F) "Dangerous drug" means any of the following:2393

       (1) Any drug to which either of the following applies:2394

       (a) Under the "Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act," 52 2395
Stat. 1040 (1938), 21 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, the drug is 2396
required to bear a label containing the legend "Caution: Federal 2397
law prohibits dispensing without prescription" or "Caution: 2398
Federal law restricts this drug to use by or on the order of a 2399
licensed veterinarian" or any similar restrictive statement, or 2400
the drug may be dispensed only upon a prescription;2401

       (b) Under Chapter 3715. or 3719. of the Revised Code, the 2402
drug may be dispensed only upon a prescription.2403

       (2) Any drug that contains a schedule V controlled substance 2404
and that is exempt from Chapter 3719. of the Revised Code or to 2405
which that chapter does not apply;2406

       (3) Any drug intended for administration by injection into 2407
the human body other than through a natural orifice of the human 2408
body.2409

       (G) "Federal drug abuse control laws" has the same meaning as 2410
in section 3719.01 of the Revised Code.2411

       (H) "Prescription" means a written, electronic, or oral order 2412
for drugs or combinations or mixtures of drugs to be used by a 2413
particular individual or for treating a particular animal, issued 2414
by a licensed health professional authorized to prescribe drugs.2415

       (I) "Licensed health professional authorized to prescribe 2416
drugs" or "prescriber" means an individual who is authorized by 2417
law to prescribe drugs or dangerous drugs or drug therapy related 2418
devices in the course of the individual's professional practice, 2419
including only the following:2420

       (1) A dentist licensed under Chapter 4715. of the Revised 2421
Code;2422

        (2) A clinical nurse specialist, certified nurse-midwife, or 2423
certified nurse practitioner who holds a certificate to prescribe 2424
issued under section 4723.48 of the Revised Code;2425

       (3) An optometrist licensed under Chapter 4725. of the 2426
Revised Code to practice optometry under a therapeutic 2427
pharmaceutical agents certificate;2428

       (4) A physician authorized under Chapter 4731. of the Revised 2429
Code to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and 2430
surgery, or podiatry;2431

       (5) A physician assistant who holds a certificate to 2432
prescribe issued under Chapter 4730. of the Revised Code;2433

       (6) A veterinarian licensed under Chapter 4741. of the 2434
Revised Code.2435

       (J) "Sale" and "sell" include delivery, transfer, barter, 2436
exchange, or gift, or offer therefor, and each such transaction 2437
made by any person, whether as principal proprietor, agent, or 2438
employee.2439

       (K) "Wholesale sale" and "sale at wholesale" mean any sale in 2440
which the purpose of the purchaser is to resell the article 2441
purchased or received by the purchaser.2442

       (L) "Retail sale" and "sale at retail" mean any sale other 2443
than a wholesale sale or sale at wholesale.2444

       (M) "Retail seller" means any person that sells any dangerous 2445
drug to consumers without assuming control over and responsibility 2446
for its administration. Mere advice or instructions regarding 2447
administration do not constitute control or establish 2448
responsibility.2449

       (N) "Price information" means the price charged for a 2450
prescription for a particular drug product and, in an easily 2451
understandable manner, all of the following:2452

       (1) The proprietary name of the drug product;2453

       (2) The established (generic) name of the drug product;2454

       (3) The strength of the drug product if the product contains 2455
a single active ingredient or if the drug product contains more 2456
than one active ingredient and a relevant strength can be 2457
associated with the product without indicating each active 2458
ingredient. The established name and quantity of each active 2459
ingredient are required if such a relevant strength cannot be so 2460
associated with a drug product containing more than one 2461
ingredient.2462

       (4) The dosage form;2463

       (5) The price charged for a specific quantity of the drug 2464
product. The stated price shall include all charges to the 2465
consumer, including, but not limited to, the cost of the drug 2466
product, professional fees, handling fees, if any, and a statement 2467
identifying professional services routinely furnished by the 2468
pharmacy. Any mailing fees and delivery fees may be stated 2469
separately without repetition. The information shall not be false 2470
or misleading.2471

       (O) "Wholesale distributor of dangerous drugs" means a person 2472
engaged in the sale of dangerous drugs at wholesale and includes 2473
any agent or employee of such a person authorized by the person to 2474
engage in the sale of dangerous drugs at wholesale.2475

       (P) "Manufacturer of dangerous drugs" means a person, other 2476
than a pharmacist, who manufactures dangerous drugs and who is 2477
engaged in the sale of those dangerous drugs within this state.2478

       (Q) "Terminal distributor of dangerous drugs" means a person 2479
who is engaged in the sale of dangerous drugs at retail, or any 2480
person, other than a wholesale distributor or a pharmacist, who 2481
has possession, custody, or control of dangerous drugs for any 2482
purpose other than for that person's own use and consumption, and 2483
includes pharmacies, hospitals, nursing homes, and laboratories 2484
and all other persons who procure dangerous drugs for sale or 2485
other distribution by or under the supervision of a pharmacist or 2486
licensed health professional authorized to prescribe drugs.2487

       (R) "Promote to the public" means disseminating a 2488
representation to the public in any manner or by any means, other 2489
than by labeling, for the purpose of inducing, or that is likely 2490
to induce, directly or indirectly, the purchase of a dangerous 2491
drug at retail.2492

       (S) "Person" includes any individual, partnership, 2493
association, limited liability company, or corporation, the state, 2494
any political subdivision of the state, and any district, 2495
department, or agency of the state or its political subdivisions.2496

       (T) "Finished dosage form" has the same meaning as in section 2497
3715.01 of the Revised Code.2498

       (U) "Generically equivalent drug" has the same meaning as in 2499
section 3715.01 of the Revised Code.2500

       (V) "Animal shelter" means a facility operated by a humane 2501
society or any society organized under Chapter 1717. of the 2502
Revised Code or a dog pound operated pursuant to Chapter 955. of 2503
the Revised Code.2504

       (W) "Food" has the same meaning as in section 3715.01 of the 2505
Revised Code.2506

       Sec. 4729.51.  (A) No person other than a registered2507
wholesale distributor of dangerous drugs shall possess for sale,2508
sell, distribute, or deliver, at wholesale, dangerous drugs,2509
except as follows:2510

       (1) A pharmacist who is a licensed terminal distributor of2511
dangerous drugs or who is employed by a licensed terminal2512
distributor of dangerous drugs may make occasional sales of2513
dangerous drugs at wholesale;2514

       (2) A licensed terminal distributor of dangerous drugs having 2515
more than one establishment or place may transfer or deliver 2516
dangerous drugs from one establishment or place for which a 2517
license has been issued to the terminal distributor to another2518
establishment or place for which a license has been issued to the2519
terminal distributor if the license issued for each establishment2520
or place is in effect at the time of the transfer or delivery.2521

       (B)(1) No registered wholesale distributor of dangerous drugs 2522
shall possess for sale, or sell, at wholesale, dangerous drugs to 2523
any person other than the following:2524

       (a) A licensed health professional authorized to prescribe 2525
drugs;2526

       (b) An optometrist licensed under Chapter 4725. of the 2527
Revised Code who holds a topical ocular pharmaceutical agents 2528
certificate;2529

       (c) A registered wholesale distributor of dangerous drugs;2530

       (d) A manufacturer of dangerous drugs;2531

       (e) A licensed terminal distributor of dangerous drugs,2532
subject to division (B)(2) of this section;2533

       (f) Carriers or warehousers for the purpose of carriage or 2534
storage;2535

       (g) Terminal or wholesale distributors of dangerous drugs who 2536
are not engaged in the sale of dangerous drugs within this state;2537

       (h) An individual who holds a current license, certificate, 2538
or registration issued under Title 47 of the Revised Code and has 2539
been certified to conduct diabetes education by a national 2540
certifying body specified in rules adopted by the state board of 2541
pharmacy under section 4729.68 of the Revised Code, but only with 2542
respect to insulin that will be used for the purpose of diabetes 2543
education and only if diabetes education is within the2544
individual's scope of practice under statutes and rules regulating 2545
the individual's profession;2546

       (i) An individual who holds a valid certificate issued by a 2547
nationally recognized S.C.U.B.A. diving certifying organization 2548
approved by the pharmacy board in rule, but only with respect to 2549
medical oxygen that will be used for the purpose of emergency care 2550
or treatment at the scene of a diving emergency.2551

       (2) No registered wholesale distributor of dangerous drugs2552
shall possess dangerous drugs for sale at wholesale, or sell such2553
drugs at wholesale, to a licensed terminal distributor of2554
dangerous drugs, except to:2555

       (a) A terminal distributor who has a category I license, only 2556
dangerous drugs described in category I, as defined in division 2557
(A)(1) of section 4729.54 of the Revised Code;2558

       (b) A terminal distributor who has a category II license,2559
only dangerous drugs described in category I and category II, as2560
defined in divisions (A)(1) and (2) of section 4729.54 of the2561
Revised Code;2562

       (c) A terminal distributor who has a category III license,2563
dangerous drugs described in category I, category II, and category 2564
III, as defined in divisions (A)(1), (2), and (3) of section 2565
4729.54 of the Revised Code;2566

       (d) A terminal distributor who has a limited category I, II, 2567
or III license, only the dangerous drugs specified in the2568
certificate furnished by the terminal distributor in accordance2569
with section 4729.60 of the Revised Code.2570

       (C)(1) Except as provided in division (C)(4) of this section,2571
no person shall sell, at retail, dangerous drugs.2572

       (2) Except as provided in division (C)(4) of this section, no2573
person shall possess for sale, at retail, dangerous drugs.2574

       (3) Except as provided in division (C)(4) of this section, no2575
person shall possess dangerous drugs.2576

       (4) Divisions (C)(1), (2), and (3) of this section do not 2577
apply to a registered wholesale distributor of dangerous drugs, a2578
licensed terminal distributor of dangerous drugs, or a person who 2579
possesses, or possesses for sale or sells, at retail, a dangerous 2580
drug in accordance with Chapters 3719., 4715., 4723., 4725., 2581
4729., 4730., 4731., and 4741. of the Revised Code.2582

       Divisions (C)(1), (2), and (3) of this section do not apply 2583
to an individual who holds a current license, certificate, or 2584
registration issued under Title XLVII of the Revised Code and has 2585
been certified to conduct diabetes education by a national 2586
certifying body specified in rules adopted by the state board of 2587
pharmacy under section 4729.68 of the Revised Code, but only to 2588
the extent that the individual possesses insulin or personally 2589
supplies insulin solely for the purpose of diabetes education and 2590
only if diabetes education is within the individual's scope of 2591
practice under statutes and rules regulating the individual's2592
profession.2593

       Divisions (C)(1), (2), and (3) of this section do not apply 2594
to an individual who holds a valid certificate issued by a 2595
nationally recognized S.C.U.B.A. diving certifying organization 2596
approved by the pharmacy board in rule, but only to the extent 2597
that the individual possesses medical oxygen or personally 2598
supplies medical oxygen for the purpose of emergency care or 2599
treatment at the scene of a diving emergency.2600

       (D) No licensed terminal distributor of dangerous drugs shall 2601
purchase for the purpose of resale dangerous drugs from any person 2602
other than a registered wholesale distributor of dangerous drugs, 2603
except as follows:2604

       (1) A licensed terminal distributor of dangerous drugs may2605
make occasional purchases of dangerous drugs for resale from a2606
pharmacist who is a licensed terminal distributor of dangerous2607
drugs or who is employed by a licensed terminal distributor of2608
dangerous drugs;2609

       (2) A licensed terminal distributor of dangerous drugs having 2610
more than one establishment or place may transfer or receive 2611
dangerous drugs from one establishment or place for which a 2612
license has been issued to the terminal distributor to another2613
establishment or place for which a license has been issued to the2614
terminal distributor if the license issued for each establishment2615
or place is in effect at the time of the transfer or receipt.2616

       (E) No licensed terminal distributor of dangerous drugs shall 2617
engage in the sale or other distribution of dangerous drugs at 2618
retail or maintain possession, custody, or control of dangerous 2619
drugs for any purpose other than the distributor's personal use or2620
consumption, at any establishment or place other than that or2621
those described in the license issued by the board of pharmacy to2622
such terminal distributor.2623

       (F) Nothing in this section shall be construed to interfere 2624
with the performance of official duties by any law enforcement 2625
official authorized by municipal, county, state, or federal law to 2626
collect samples of any drug, regardless of its nature or in whose 2627
possession it may be.2628

       Sec. 4730.01.  As used in this chapter:2629

       (A) "Physician assistant" means a skilled person qualified by 2630
academic and clinical training to provide services to patients as 2631
a physician assistant under the supervision, control, and2632
direction of one or more physicians who are responsible for the 2633
physician assistant's performance.2634

       (B) "Physician" means an individual who is authorized under 2635
Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code to practice medicine and 2636
surgery, osteopathic medicine and surgery, or podiatrypodiatric 2637
medicine and surgery.2638

       (C) "Health care facility" means any of the following:2639

       (1) A hospital registered with the department of health under 2640
section 3701.07 of the Revised Code;2641

       (2) A health care facility licensed by the department of 2642
health under section 3702.30 of the Revised Code;2643

       (3) Any other facility designated by the state medical board 2644
in rules adopted pursuant to division (B) of section 4730.08 of 2645
the Revised Code.2646

       (D) "Special services" means the health care services that a 2647
physician assistant may be authorized to provide under the special 2648
services portion of a physician supervisory plan approved under 2649
section 4730.17 of the Revised Code.2650

       Sec. 4730.02.  (A) No person shall hold himself or herself2651
that person out as being able to function as a physician 2652
assistant, or use any words or letters indicating or implying that 2653
the person is a physician assistant, without a current, valid2654
certificate of registration or temporary certificate of 2655
registrationto practice as a physician assistant issued pursuant 2656
to this chapter.2657

       (B) No person shall practice as a physician assistant without 2658
the supervision, control, and direction of a physician.2659

       (C) No physicianperson shall act as the supervising 2660
physician of a physician assistant without having received the 2661
state medical board's approval of a physician assistant 2662
utilization plan and approval of a supervision agreement entered 2663
into with the physician assistant.2664

       (D) No person shall practice as a physician assistant without2665
having entered into a supervision agreement that has been approved 2666
by the state medical board.2667

       (E) No person acting as the supervising physician of a 2668
physician assistant shall authorize athe physician assistant to 2669
perform services as a physician assistant in a manner thatif 2670
either of the following is the case:2671

       (1) The services are not within the physician's normal course 2672
of practice and expertise;2673

       (2) The services are inconsistent with the standard or2674
supplemental physician assistant utilizationsupervisory plan 2675
underapproved by the state medical board for the supervising 2676
physician or the policies of the health care facility in which 2677
thatthe physician and physician assistant practicesare 2678
practicing.2679

       (F) No person shall practice as a physician assistant in a 2680
manner that is inconsistent with the standard or supplemental2681
physician assistant utilizationsupervisory plan approved for the 2682
physician who is responsible for supervising the physician 2683
assistant or the policies of the health care facility in which the 2684
physician assistant is practicing.2685

       (G) No person practicing as a physician assistant shall 2686
prescribe any drug or device to perform or induce an abortion, or 2687
otherwise perform or induce an abortion.2688

       (H) No physician assistant mayperson shall advertise to 2689
provide services as a physician assistant, except for the purpose2690
of seeking employment.2691

       (H)(I) No person practicing as a physician assistant shall 2692
fail to wear at all times when on duty a placard, plate, or other 2693
device identifying himself or herselfthat person as a "physician 2694
assistant."2695

       Sec. 4730.03.  Nothing in this chapter shall:2696

       (A) Be construed to affect or interfere with the performance 2697
of duties of any medical personnel in active service in the army, 2698
navy, coast guard, marine corps, air force, public health service, 2699
or marine hospital service of the United States while so serving;2700

       (B) Prevent any person from performing any of the services a 2701
physician assistant may be authorized to perform, if the person's 2702
professional scope of practice established under any other chapter 2703
of the Revised Code authorizes the person to perform the services;2704

       (C) Prohibit a physician from delegating responsibilities to 2705
any nurse or other qualified person who does not registeredhold a 2706
certificate to practice as a physician assistant, provided such an2707
that the individual does not hold himself or herselfthe 2708
individual out to be a physician assistant;2709

       (D) Be construed as authorizing a physician assistant 2710
independently to order or direct the execution of procedures or 2711
techniques by a registered nurse or licensed practical nurse in 2712
the care and treatment of a person in any setting, except to the 2713
extent that the physician assistant is authorized to do so by the 2714
physician supervisory plan approved under section 4730.17 of the 2715
Revised Code for the physician who is responsible for supervising 2716
the physician assistant or the policies of the health care 2717
facility in which the physician assistant is practicing;2718

       (E) Authorize a physician assistant to administer, monitor, 2719
or maintain an anesthetic, except for the administration of a 2720
regional anesthetic, such as a "digital block," that is 2721
administered in connection with the care and suturing of minor 2722
lacerations;2723

       (F) Authorize a physician assistant to engage in the practice 2724
of optometry, except to the extent that the physician assistant is 2725
authorized by a supervising physician through a physician 2726
assistant utilization plan approved by the state medical board 2727
under section 4730.18 of the Revised Codeacting in accordance 2728
with this chapter to perform routine visual screening, provide 2729
medical care prior to or following eye surgery, or assist in the 2730
care of diseases of the eye;2731

       (F) Be construed as authorizing a physician assistant to 2732
prescribe any drug or device to perform or induce an abortion, or 2733
as otherwise authorizing a physician assistant to perform or 2734
induce an abortion.2735

       Sec. 4730.05. (A) There is hereby created the physician 2736
assistant policy committee of the state medical board, consisting. 2737
The president of the board shall appoint the members of the 2738
committee. The committee shall consist of the seven members to be 2739
appointed by the president of the board. Threespecified in 2740
divisions (A)(1) to (3) of this section. When the committee is 2741
developing or revising policy and procedures for 2742
physician-delegated prescriptive authority for physician 2743
assistants, the committee shall include the two additional members 2744
specified in division (A)(4) of this section.2745

       (1) Three members of the committee shall be physicians. Of 2746
the physician members, one shall be a member of the state medical 2747
board, one shall be appointed from a list of five physicians 2748
recommended by the Ohio state medical association, and one shall 2749
be appointed from a list of five physicians recommended by the 2750
Ohio osteopathic association. At all times, the physician 2751
membership of the committee shall include at least one physician 2752
who is a supervising physician of a physician assistant, 2753
preferably with at least two years' experience as a supervising 2754
physician. Three2755

       (2) Three members shall be physician assistants appointed 2756
from a list of five individuals recommended by the Ohio 2757
association of physician assistants. One2758

       (3) One member, who is not affiliated with any health care 2759
profession, shall be appointed to represent the interests of 2760
consumers.2761

       (4) The two additional members, appointed to serve only when 2762
the committee is developing or revising policy and procedures for 2763
physician-delegated prescriptive authority for physician 2764
assistants, shall be pharmacists. Of these members, one shall be 2765
appointed from a list of five clinical pharmacists recommended by 2766
the Ohio pharmacists association and one shall be appointed from 2767
the pharmacist members of the state board of pharmacy, preferably 2768
from among the members who are clinical pharmacists.2769

        The pharmacist members shall have voting privileges only for 2770
purposes of developing or revising policy and procedures for 2771
physician-delegated prescriptive authority for physician 2772
assistants. Presence of the pharmacist members shall not be 2773
required for the transaction of any other business.2774

       (B) Terms of office shall be for two years, with each term2775
ending on the same day of the same month as did the term that it 2776
succeeds. Each member shall hold office from the date of being 2777
appointed until the end of the term for which the member was 2778
appointed. Members may be reappointed, except that a member may 2779
not be appointed to serve more than three consecutive terms. As 2780
vacancies occur, a successor shall be appointed who has the 2781
qualifications the vacancy requires. A member appointed to fill a 2782
vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of the term for which a2783
predecessor was appointed shall hold office as a member for the 2784
remainder of that term. A member shall continue in office2785
subsequent to the expiration date of the member's term until a 2786
successor takes office or until a period of sixty days has 2787
elapsed, whichever occurs first.2788

       (C) Each member of the committee shall receive an amount 2789
fixed pursuant to division (J) of section 124.15 of the Revised 2790
Code for each day employed in the discharge of official duties as 2791
a member, and shall also receive necessary and actual expenses 2792
incurred in the performance of official duties as a member.2793

       (D) The committee members specified in divisions (A)(1) to 2794
(3) of this section by a majority vote shall elect a chairperson 2795
by a majority vote of the committeefrom among those members. The 2796
committeemembers may elect a new chairperson at any time.2797

       (E) The state medical board may appoint assistants, clerical 2798
staff, or other employees as necessary for the committee to 2799
perform its duties adequately.2800

       (F) The committee shall meet at least four times a year and 2801
at such other times as may be necessary to carry out its 2802
responsibilities.2803

       Sec. 4730.06.  (A) The physician assistant policy committee 2804
of the state medical board shall review, and mayshall submit to 2805
the board recommendations to the board concerning, all of the 2806
following:2807

       (1) Education and registration requirementsRequirements for 2808
issuance of certificates to practice as a physician assistants2809
assistant, including the educational requirements that must be met 2810
to receive a certificate to practice;2811

       (2) Existing and proposed rules pertaining to the practice of 2812
physician assistants, the supervisory relationship between 2813
physician assistants and supervising physicians, and the 2814
administration and enforcement of this chapter;2815

       (3) Physician-delegated prescriptive authority for physician 2816
assistants, in accordance with section 4730.38 of the Revised 2817
Code;2818

       (4) Application procedures and forms for certificates of 2819
registration forto practice as a physician assistantsassistant, 2820
standard and supplemental physician assistant utilization2821
physician supervisory plans, and supervision agreements;2822

       (4) Registration and renewal fees(5) Fees required by this 2823
chapter for issuance and renewal of certificates to practice as a 2824
physician assistant;2825

       (5)(6) Criteria to be included in applications submitted to 2826
the board for approval of physician supervisory plans, including 2827
criteria to be included in applications for approval to delegate 2828
to physician assistants the performance of special services;2829

       (7) Criteria to be included in standard and supplemental 2830
utilization plans and in supervision agreements submitted to the 2831
board for approval and renewal of the board's approval;2832

       (6) Adoption of model standard utilization plans;2833

       (7)(8) Any issue the board asks the committee to consider.2834

       (B) In addition to the matters that are required to be 2835
reviewed under division (A) of this section, the committee may 2836
review, and may submit to the board recommendations concerning, 2837
either or both of the following:2838

       (1) Quality assurance activities to be performed by a 2839
supervising physician and physician assistant under a quality 2840
assurance system established pursuant to division (F) of section 2841
4730.21 of the Revised Code;2842

       (2) The development and approval of one or more model 2843
physician supervisory plans and one or more models for a special 2844
services portion of the one or more model physician supervisory 2845
plans. The committee may submit recommendations for model plans 2846
that reflect various medical specialties.2847

       (C) The board shall take into consideration all 2848
recommendations submitted by the committee. Not later than ninety 2849
days after receiving a recommendation from the committee, the 2850
board shall approve or disapprove the recommendation and notify 2851
the committee of its decision. If a recommendation is disapproved, 2852
the board shall inform the committee of its reasons for making2853
that decision. The committee may resubmit the recommendation after 2854
addressing the concerns expressed by the board and modifying the 2855
disapproved recommendation accordingly. Not later than ninety days 2856
after receiving a resubmitted recommendation, the board shall 2857
approve or disapprove the recommendation. There is no limit on the 2858
number of times the committee may resubmit a recommendation for 2859
consideration by the board. It is not necessary for the committee 2860
to make a recommendation before2861

       (D)(1) Except as provided in division (D)(2) of this section,2862
the board may not take action regarding a particular matter that 2863
is subject to the committee's review under division (A) or (B) of 2864
this section unless the committee has made a recommendation to the 2865
board concerning the matter.2866

       (2) If the board submits to the committee a request for a 2867
recommendation regarding a matter that is subject to the 2868
committee's review under division (A) or (B) of this section, and 2869
the committee does not provide a recommendation before the 2870
sixty-first day after the request is submitted, the board may take 2871
action regarding the matter without a recommendation.2872

       Sec. 4730.07.  In addition to rules that are specifically2873
required or authorized by this chapter to be adopted, the state 2874
medical board may, subject to division (D) of section 4730.06 of 2875
the Revised Code, adopt any other rules necessary to govern the 2876
practice of physician assistants, the supervisory relationship 2877
between physician assistants and supervising physicians, and the 2878
administration and enforcement of this chapter. Rules adopted2879
under this section shall be adopted in accordance with Chapter 2880
119. of the Revised Code.2881

       Sec. 4730.08. (A) A certificate to practice as a physician 2882
assistant issued under this chapter authorizes the holder to 2883
practice as a physician assistant, subject to all of the 2884
following:2885

       (1) The physician assistant shall practice only under the 2886
supervision, control, and direction of a physician with whom the 2887
physician assistant has entered into a supervision agreement 2888
approved by the state medical board under section 4730.17 of the 2889
Revised Code.2890

       (2) When the physician assistant practices outside a health 2891
care facility, the physician assistant shall practice in 2892
accordance with the physician supervisory plan approved under 2893
section 4730.17 of the Revised Code for the physician who is 2894
responsible for supervising the physician assistant.2895

       (3) When the physician assistant practices within a health 2896
care facility, the physician assistant shall practice in 2897
accordance with the policies of the health care facility.2898

       (B) For purposes of division (A) of this section and all 2899
other provisions of this chapter pertaining to the practice of a 2900
physician assistant under the policies of a health care facility, 2901
the state medical board may, subject to division (D) of section 2902
4730.06 of the Revised Code, adopt rules designating facilities to 2903
be included as health care facilities that are in addition to the 2904
facilities specified in divisions (C)(1) and (2) of section 2905
4730.01 of the Revised Code. Any rules adopted under this division 2906
shall be adopted in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised 2907
Code.2908

       Sec. 4730.081. For purposes of the Revised Code and any rules 2909
adopted under it, a certificate to practice as a physician 2910
assistant issued under this chapter constitutes the state's 2911
licensure of the certificate holder to practice as a physician 2912
assistant. The certificate holder may present the certificate as 2913
evidence of the state's licensure of the holder to any health care 2914
insurer, accrediting body, or other entity that requires evidence 2915
of licensure by a government entity to be recognized or authorized 2916
to practice as a physician assistant.2917

       Sec. 4730.09. (A) Under a physician supervisory plan approved 2918
under section 4730.17 of the Revised Code, a physician assistant 2919
may provide any or all of the following services without approval 2920
by the state medical board as special services:2921

       (1) Obtaining comprehensive patient histories;2922

       (2) Performing physical examinations, including audiometry 2923
screening, routine visual screening, and pelvic, rectal, and 2924
genital-urinary examinations, when indicated;2925

       (3) Ordering, performing, or ordering and performing routine 2926
diagnostic procedures, as indicated;2927

       (4) Identifying normal and abnormal findings on histories, 2928
physical examinations, and commonly performed diagnostic studies;2929

       (5) Assessing patients and developing and implementing 2930
treatment plans for patients;2931

       (6) Monitoring the effectiveness of therapeutic 2932
interventions;2933

       (7) Exercising physician-delegated prescriptive authority 2934
pursuant to a certificate to prescribe issued under this chapter;2935

       (8) Carrying out or relaying the supervising physician's 2936
orders for the administration of medication, to the extent 2937
permitted by law;2938

       (9) Providing patient education;2939

       (10) Instituting and changing orders on patient charts;2940

       (11) Performing developmental screening examinations on 2941
children with regard to neurological, motor, and mental functions;2942

       (12) Performing wound care management, suturing minor 2943
lacerations and removing the sutures, and incision and drainage of 2944
uncomplicated superficial abscesses;2945

       (13) Removing superficial foreign bodies;2946

       (14) Administering intravenous fluids;2947

       (15) Inserting a foley or cudae catheter into the urinary 2948
bladder and removing the catheter;2949

       (16) Removing intrauterine devices;2950

       (17) Performing biopsies of superficial lesions;2951

       (18) Making appropriate referrals as directed by the 2952
supervising physician;2953

       (19) Removing norplant capsules;2954

       (20) Performing penile duplex ultrasound;2955

       (21) Changing of a tracheostomy;2956

       (22) Performing bone marrow aspirations from the posterior 2957
iliac crest;2958

       (23) Performing bone marrow biopsies from the posterior iliac 2959
crest;2960

       (24) Performing cystograms;2961

       (25) Performing nephrostograms after physician placement of 2962
nephrostomy tubes;2963

       (26) Fitting or inserting family planning devices, including 2964
intrauterine devices, diaphragms, and cervical caps;2965

       (27) Removing cervical polyps;2966

       (28) Performing nerve conduction testing;2967

       (29) Performing endometrial biopsies;2968

       (30) Inserting filiform and follower catheters;2969

       (31) Performing arthrocentesis of the knee;2970

       (32) Performing knee joint injections;2971

       (33) Performing endotracheal intubation with successful 2972
completion of an advanced cardiac life support course;2973

       (34) Performing lumbar punctures;2974

       (35) In accordance with rules adopted by the board, using 2975
light-based medical devices for the purpose of hair removal;2976

       (36) Administering, monitoring, or maintaining local 2977
anesthesia, as defined in section 4730.091 of the Revised Code;2978

       (37) Performing other services that are within the 2979
supervising physician's normal course of practice and expertise, 2980
if the services are included in any model physician supervisory 2981
plan approved under section 4730.06 of the Revised Code or the 2982
services are designated by the board by rule or other means as 2983
services that are not subject to approval as special services.2984

       (B) Under the policies of a health care facility, the 2985
services a physician assistant may provide are limited to the 2986
services the facility has authorized the physician assistant to 2987
provide for the facility. The services a health care facility may 2988
authorize a physician assistant to provide for the facility 2989
include the following:2990

       (1) Any or all of the services specified in division (A) of 2991
this section;2992

       (2) Assisting in surgery in the health care facility;2993

       (3) Any other services permitted by the policies of the 2994
health care facility, except that the facility may not authorize a 2995
physician assistant to perform a service that is prohibited by 2996
this chapter.2997

       Sec. 4730.091. (A) As used in this section, "local 2998
anesthesia" means the injection of a drug or combination of drugs 2999
to stop or prevent a painful sensation in a circumscribed area of 3000
the body where a painful procedure is to be performed. "Local 3001
anesthesia" includes only local infiltration anesthesia, digital 3002
blocks, and pudendal blocks.3003

       (B) A physician assistant may administer, monitor, or 3004
maintain local anesthesia as a component of a procedure the 3005
physician assistant is performing or as a separate service when 3006
the procedure requiring local anesthesia is to be performed by the 3007
physician assistant's supervising physician or another person. A 3008
physician assistant shall not administer, monitor, or maintain any 3009
other form of anesthesia, including regional anesthesia or any 3010
systemic sedation, regardless of whether the physician assistant 3011
is practicing under a physician supervisory plan or the policies 3012
of a health care facility.3013

       Sec. 4730.10.  (A) An individual seeking a certificate of 3014
registrationto practice as a physician assistant shall file with 3015
the state medical board a written application on a form prescribed 3016
and supplied by the board. The application shall include all of 3017
the following:3018

       (1) The applicant's name, residential address, business 3019
address, if any, and social security number;3020

       (2) Satisfactory proof that the applicant is at least3021
eighteen years ofmeets the age and of good moral character 3022
requirements specified in divisions (A)(1) and (2) of section 3023
4730.11 of the Revised Code;3024

       (2) The status of the applicant with respect to eligibility 3025
for and application to take, or satisfactory completion of, the 3026
examination of the national commission for certification of 3027
physician assistants or a successor organization that is 3028
recognized by the board;3029

       (3) Effective January 1, 2008, except as provided in division 3030
(B) of section 4730.11 of the Revised Code, satisfactory proof 3031
that the applicant meets one of the educational requirements 3032
specified in division (A)(4) of section 4730.11 of the Revised 3033
Code;3034

       (4) Any other information the board requires.3035

       (B) The board shall review all applications received under 3036
this section. The board shall determine whether an applicant meets 3037
the requirements to receive a certificate of registration not 3038
later than sixty days after receiving a complete application. The 3039
affirmative vote of not fewer than six members of the board is 3040
required to determine that an applicant meets the requirements for 3041
a certificate.3042

       A certificate of registration shall not be issued to an 3043
applicant unless the applicant is certified by the national 3044
commission on certification of physician assistants or a successor 3045
organization that is recognized by the board, except that the3046
board may issue a temporary certificate of registration to an3047
applicant who has not yet taken the examination of the commission3048
or its successor organization but is eligible for and has made 3049
application to take the examination. A temporary certificate shall 3050
be valid only until the results of the next examinations are 3051
available to the board.3052

       (C) At the time of making application for a certificate of3053
registrationto practice, the applicant shall pay the board a fee 3054
of one hundred dollars, no part of which shall be returned. Such 3055
fees shall be deposited in accordance with section 4731.24 of the 3056
Revised Code.3057

       Sec. 4730.11.  (A) For an individual to be eligible to 3058
receive a certificate to practice as a physician assistant, all of 3059
the following apply:3060

       (1) The applicant shall be at least eighteen years of age.3061

       (2) The applicant shall be of good moral character.3062

       (3) The applicant shall hold current certification by the 3063
national commission on certification of physician assistants or a 3064
successor organization that is recognized by the state medical 3065
board.3066

       (4) Effective January 1, 2008, except as provided in division 3067
(B) of this section, the applicant shall meet one of the following 3068
educational requirements:3069

       (a) The applicant shall hold a master's or higher degree that 3070
was obtained from a program accredited by the accreditation review 3071
commission on education for the physician assistant or a 3072
predecessor or successor organization recognized by the board;3073

       (b) The applicant shall hold a degree other than a master's 3074
or higher degree that was obtained from a program accredited by 3075
the accreditation review commission on education for the physician 3076
assistant or a predecessor or successor organization recognized by 3077
the board and shall hold a master's or higher degree in a course 3078
of study with clinical relevance to the practice of physician 3079
assistants that was obtained from a program accredited by a 3080
regional or specialized and professional accrediting agency 3081
recognized by the council for higher education accreditation.3082

       (B) It is not necessary for an applicant to hold a master's 3083
or higher degree as a condition of receiving a certificate to 3084
practice as a physician assistant if the applicant presents 3085
evidence satisfactory to the board of holding a current, valid 3086
license or other form of authority to practice as a physician 3087
assistant that was issued by another jurisdiction prior to January 3088
1, 2008.3089

       (C) This section does not require an individual to obtain a 3090
master's or higher degree as a condition of retaining or renewing 3091
a certificate to practice as a physician assistant if either of 3092
the following is the case:3093

       (1) Prior to January 1, 2008, the individual received a 3094
certificate to practice as a physician assistant under this 3095
chapter without holding a master's or higher degree.3096

       (2) On or after January 1, 2008, the individual received a 3097
certificate to practice as a physician assistant under this 3098
chapter on the basis of holding a license issued in another 3099
jurisdiction, as specified in division (B) of this section.3100

       Sec. 4730.11.        Sec. 4730.12. If the(A) The state medical board 3101
shall review all applications received under section 4730.10 of 3102
the Revised Code for certificates to practice as a physician 3103
assistant. Not later than sixty days after receiving a complete 3104
application, the board shall determine whether an applicant meets 3105
the requirements to receive a certificate to practice, as 3106
specified in section 4730.11 of the Revised Code. An affirmative 3107
vote of not fewer than six members of the board is required to 3108
determine that an applicant meets the requirements to receive a 3109
certificate to practice as a physician assistant.3110

       (B) If the board determines under section 4730.10 of the 3111
Revised Code that an applicant meets the requirements for ato 3112
receive the certificate of registration as a physician assistant, 3113
the secretary of the board shall register the applicant as a 3114
physician assistant and issue to the applicant a certificate of 3115
registrationto practice as a physician assistant. The certificate 3116
shall expire biennially and may be renewed in accordance with 3117
section 4730.12 of the Revised Code.3118

       Upon application by the holder of a certificate of 3119
registration, the board shall issue a duplicate certificate to 3120
replace one that is missing or damaged, to reflect a name change, 3121
or for any other reasonable cause. The fee for a duplicate 3122
certificate shall be thirty-five dollars.3123

       Sec. 4730.13.  Upon application by the holder of a 3124
certificate to practice as a physician assistant, the state 3125
medical board shall issue a duplicate certificate to replace one 3126
that is missing or damaged, to reflect a name change, or for any 3127
other reasonable cause. The fee for a duplicate certificate shall 3128
be thirty-five dollars. All fees collected under this section 3129
shall be deposited in accordance with section 4731.24 of the 3130
Revised Code.3131

       Sec. 4730.12.        Sec. 4730.14.  (A) A certificate to practice as a 3132
physician assistant shall expire biennially and may be renewed in 3133
accordance with this section. A person seeking to renew a 3134
certificate of registrationto practice as a physician assistant 3135
shall, on or before the thirty-first day of January of each 3136
even-numbered year, apply for renewal of the certificate. The 3137
state medical board shall send renewal notices at least one month 3138
prior to the expiration date. 3139

       Applications shall be submitted to the board on forms the 3140
board shall prescribe and furnish. Each application shall be 3141
accompanied by a biennial renewal fee of fifty dollars. The board 3142
shall deposit the fees in accordance with section 4731.24 of the 3143
Revised Code.3144

       The applicant shall report any criminal offense that 3145
constitutes grounds for refusing to issue a certificate of 3146
registrationto practice under section 4730.25 of the Revised Code 3147
to which the applicant has pleaded guilty, of which the applicant 3148
has been found guilty, or for which the applicant has been found 3149
eligible for treatmentintervention in lieu of conviction, since 3150
last signing an application for a certificate of registrationto 3151
practice as a physician assistant.3152

       (B) To be eligible for renewal, a physician assistant must3153
shall certify to the board both of the following:3154

       (1) That the physician assistant has maintained certification 3155
by the national commission on certification of physician 3156
assistants or a successor organization that is recognized by the 3157
board by meeting the standards to hold current certification from 3158
the commission or its successor, including completion of3159
continuing medical education requirements and passing periodic 3160
recertification examinations;3161

       (2) Except as provided in division (D)(F) of this section and 3162
section 5903.12 of the Revised Code, that the physician assistant 3163
has completed during the current registrationcertification period 3164
not less than one hundred hours of continuing medical education 3165
acceptable to the board. The3166

       (C) The board shall adopt rules in accordance with Chapter3167
119. of the Revised Code specifying the types of continuing 3168
medical education that must be completed to fulfill the board's 3169
requirements under division (B)(2) of this section. TheExcept 3170
when additional continuing medical education is required to renew 3171
a certificate to prescribe, as specified in section 4730.49 of the 3172
Revised Code, the board shall not adopt rules that require a 3173
physician assistant to complete in any registrationcertification3174
period more than one hundred hours of continuing medical education 3175
acceptable to the board. In fulfilling the board's requirements, a 3176
physician assistant may use continuing medical education courses 3177
or programs completed to maintain certification by the national 3178
commission on certification of physician assistants or a successor 3179
organization that is recognized by the board if the standards for 3180
acceptable courses and programs of the commission or its successor 3181
are at least equivalent to the standards established by the board.3182

       (C)(D) If an applicant submits a complete renewal application 3183
and qualifies for renewal pursuant to division (B) of this 3184
section, the board shall issue to the applicant a renewed 3185
certificate of registrationto practice as a physician assistant. 3186
The3187

       (E) The board may require a random sample of physician 3188
assistants to submit materials documenting certification by the 3189
national commission on certification of physician assistants or a 3190
successor organization that is requiredrecognized by the board 3191
and completion of the required number of hours of continuing 3192
medical education.3193

       (D)(F) The board shall provide for pro rata reductions by 3194
month of the number of hours of continuing education that must be 3195
completed for individuals who are in their first registration3196
certification period, who have been disabled due to illness or 3197
accident, or who have been absent from the country. The board3198
shall adopt rules, in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised 3199
Code, as necessary to implement this division.3200

       (E)(G)(1) A certificate of registrationto practice that is 3201
not renewed on or before its expiration date is automatically3202
suspended on its expiration date. The state medicalContinued 3203
practice after suspension of the certificate shall be considered 3204
as practicing in violation of division (A) of section 4730.02 of 3205
the Revised Code.3206

       (2) If a certificate has been suspended pursuant to division 3207
(G)(1) of this section for two years or less, it may be 3208
reinstated. The board shall reinstate a certificate suspended for 3209
failure to renew upon an applicant's submission of the biennial 3210
renewal fee, theany applicable monetary penalty, and3211
certification by signature of the applicant that the applicant has 3212
completed the number of hours of continuing education necessary to 3213
have a certificate reinstated have been completed, as specified in 3214
rules the board shall adopt in accordance with Chapter 119. of the 3215
Revised Code. The3216

       If a certificate has been suspended pursuant to division 3217
(G)(1) of this division for more than two years, it may be 3218
restored. In accordance with section 4730.28 of the Revised Code, 3219
the board may restore a certificate suspended for failure to renew 3220
upon an applicant's submission of a restoration application, the 3221
biennial renewal fee, and any applicable monetary penalty.3222

       The penalty for reinstatement shall be twenty-five dollars if3223
the certificate has been suspended for two years or less and the 3224
penalty for restoration shall be fifty dollars if the certificate 3225
has been suspended for more than two years. The board shall 3226
deposit penalties in accordance with section 4731.24 of the 3227
Revised Code.3228

       (F)(H) If an individual certifies that the individual has 3229
completed the number of hours and type of continuing medical3230
education required for renewal or reinstatement of a certificate3231
of registrationto practice as a physician assistant, and the 3232
board finds through a random sample conducted under division 3233
(C)(E) of this section or through any other means that the 3234
individual did not complete the requisite continuing medical 3235
education, the board may impose a civil penalty of not more than 3236
five thousand dollars. The board's finding shall be made pursuant 3237
to an adjudication under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code and by 3238
an affirmative vote of not fewer than six members.3239

       A civil penalty imposed under this division may be in3240
addition to or in lieu of any other action the board may take3241
under section 4730.25 of the Revised Code. The board shall deposit 3242
civil penalties in accordance with section 4731.24 of the Revised 3243
Code.3244

       Sec. 4730.18.        Sec. 4730.15. (A) A physician seeking to supervise 3245
one or more physician assistants through a physician supervisory 3246
plan shall submit to the state medical board an application for 3247
approval of a physician assistant utilizationsupervisory plan. 3248
The physician shall provide all information determined by the3249
board to be necessary to process the application. The physician 3250
may include in the application the names, business addresses, and 3251
business telephone numbers of at least two physicians who have 3252
agreed to act as alternate supervising physicians during periods 3253
in which the physician will be unable to provide supervision in 3254
accordance with section 4730.21 of the Revised Code.3255

       Application for approval of a physician assistant utilization3256
supervisory plan shall be made on a form prescribed and furnished3257
by the board. Each application shall include a copy of the 3258
proposed plan. The proposed plan may be based on any model 3259
physician supervisory plan approved under section 4730.06 of the 3260
Revised Code. If the plan includes a special services portion, 3261
that portion may be based on any model special services portion 3262
approved under section 4730.06 of the Revised Code.3263

       The board shall develop a form that may be used when two or 3264
more physicians wish to apply at the same time for approval of the 3265
same type of physician assistant utilizationsupervisory plan. 3266
When making simultaneous applications with these formsthis form,3267
the physicians are required to include only one copy of the 3268
proposed plan with all of their applications. Subsequent to the 3269
filing of simultaneous applications, a physician who seeks to join 3270
the physicians who filed simultaneous applications may apply for 3271
approval of the same type of physician assistant utilization3272
supervisory plan by using the formsform developed by the board 3273
for simultaneous applications. The physician shall identify the 3274
plan for which approval is sought. Identification of the plan 3275
fulfills the requirement for filing a copy of the plan.3276

       Each application for approval filed separately shall be3277
accompanied by a fee of seventy-five dollars. Applications filed 3278
simultaneously shall be accompanied by a fee of seventy-five 3279
dollars per physician, up to a maximum of seven hundred fifty 3280
dollars. An application from a physician who seeks to join 3281
physicians who filed simultaneous applications shall include a fee 3282
of seventy-five dollars, unless the fees paid by the physicians in 3283
the group have reached the maximum of seven hundred fifty dollars. 3284
Fees shall be deposited in accordance with section 4731.24 of the 3285
Revised Code.3286

       (B) To be approved by the board, a standard utilization plan 3287
must meet the requirements of section 4730.16 of the Revised Code 3288
and any applicable rules adopted by the board. To be approved, a 3289
supplemental utilization plan must meet the requirements of 3290
section 4730.17 of the Revised Code and any applicable rules 3291
adopted by the board.3292

       On receipt of a complete application, the board shall process 3293
the application as follows:3294

       (1) If an application is for approval of a standard3295
utilization plan, the board shall approve or disapprove the3296
application and notify the applicant of its decision not later3297
than sixty days after receiving the application.3298

       (2) If an application is for approval of a supplemental3299
utilization plan, the board shall submit the application to the3300
physician assistant policy committee. The committee shall review3301
the application and form a recommendation as to whether the board3302
should approve or disapprove the plan. The committee shall submit 3303
its recommendation to the board not later than sixty days after 3304
receiving the application. Not later than sixty days after3305
receiving the committee's recommendation, the board shall review3306
the application, approve or disapprove the supplemental3307
utilization plan, and notify the applicant of its decision.3308

       (C) A standard or supplemental utilization plan approved by 3309
the board is valid until the physician notifies the board that the 3310
plan should be canceled or until the plan is replaced by a new 3311
utilization plan.3312

       Sec. 4730.16. (A) A standard physician assistant utilization3313
plan shallTo be eligible for approval by the state medical board 3314
under section 4730.17 of the Revised Code, a physician supervisory 3315
plan shall meet the requirements of any applicable rules adopted 3316
by the board and shall specify all of the following:3317

       (1)(A) The responsibilities to be fulfilled by the physician 3318
supervising a physician assistant under the plan;3319

       (2)(B) The responsibilities to be fulfilled by a physician3320
assistant when performing services under the plan;3321

       (3)(C) Circumstances under which a physician assistant is3322
required to refer a patient to the supervising physician;3323

       (4)(D) Procedures to be followed by a physician assistant3324
when writing medical orders, including prescriptions written in 3325
the exercise of the physician-delegated prescriptive authority 3326
granted to the physician assistant;3327

       (5) Procedures to be followed when a supervising physician is 3328
not on the premises but a patient requires immediate attention3329

       (E) Any special services that the physician may delegate to a 3330
physician assistant.3331

       (B) The types of services a supervising physician may3332
authorize a physician assistant to perform under a standard3333
utilization plan are limited to the following:3334

       (1) Obtaining comprehensive patient histories;3335

       (2) Performing physical examinations, including pelvic and 3336
rectal examinations when indicated;3337

       (3) Assessing patients, ordering and performing routine3338
diagnostic procedures, developing treatment plans for patients, 3339
and implementing treatment plans that have been reviewed and 3340
approved by the supervising physician;3341

       (4) Monitoring the effectiveness of therapeutic3342
interventions;3343

       (5) Assisting in surgery in a hospital, as defined in section 3344
3727.01 of the Revised Code, or an outpatient surgical care center 3345
affiliated with the hospital if the center meets the same3346
credential, quality assurance, and utilization review standards as 3347
the hospital;3348

       (6) Providing instruction to meet patient needs;3349

       (7) Instituting and changing orders on patient charts as 3350
directed by the supervising physician;3351

       (8) Carrying out or relaying the supervising physician's3352
orders for medication, to the extent permitted under laws3353
pertaining to drugs.3354

       Sec. 4730.17.  (A) On receipt of a complete application for 3355
approval of a physician supervisory plan submitted under section 3356
4730.15 of the Revised Code, the state medical board shall process 3357
the application as follows:3358

       (1) Not later than sixty days after receiving the 3359
application, the board shall approve or disapprove the plan or 3360
that portion of the plan under which one or more physician 3361
assistants will be authorized to perform the services specified in 3362
division (A) of section 4730.09 of the Revised Code. The board 3363
shall provide written notice of its decision to the applicant.3364

       (2) If the applicant is seeking approval of a physician 3365
supervisory plan under which the supervising physician will 3366
delegate to one or more physician assistants the performance of 3367
special services, the board shall submit the special services 3368
portion of the plan to the board's physician assistant policy 3369
committee at the committee's next regularly scheduled meeting.3370

       The committee shall review the special services portion of 3371
the physician supervisory plan and form a recommendation as to 3372
whether the board should approve or disapprove inclusion of all or 3373
some of the special services in the plan. The committee, on a 3374
case-by-case basis, may request documentation from the applicant 3375
certifying that additional education and training will have been 3376
provided to or obtained by each physician assistant who is given 3377
authority to perform the special services to ensure that the 3378
physician assistant is qualified to perform the services. The 3379
committee shall submit its recommendation for approval or 3380
disapproval to the board not later than sixty days after receiving 3381
the special services portion of the plan.3382

       Not later than sixty days after receiving the committee's 3383
recommendation, the board shall approve or disapprove the special 3384
services portion of the physician supervisory plan. The board 3385
shall provide written notice of its decision to the applicant and 3386
the committee.3387

       (B) After a physician supervisory plan has been approved, the 3388
holder of the plan may apply for an addendum to the plan for 3389
authorization to delegate to one or more physician assistants the 3390
performance of a special service that was not included at the time 3391
the plan was approved. An application for an addendum to an 3392
approved physician supervisory plan shall be submitted in the same 3393
manner that an application for approval of an original plan is 3394
submitted under section 4730.15 of the Revised Code. The 3395
application shall be processed in same manner that an application 3396
for approval of an original physician supervisory plan is 3397
processed under division (A) of this section.3398

        (C) A physician supervisory plan approved under this section 3399
is valid until the supervising physician for whom the plan was 3400
approved, or the group of supervising physicians for which the 3401
plan was approved, notifies the board that the plan should be 3402
canceled or replaced.3403

       Sec. 4730.18.  Before initiating supervision of one or more 3404
physician assistants under a physician supervisory plan or the 3405
policies of a health care facility, a physician shall obtain 3406
approval from the state medical board under section 4730.19 of the 3407
Revised Code of a supervision agreement between the physician and 3408
each physician assistant who will be supervised.3409

       A physician seeking approval of a supervision agreement shall3410
submit an application to the board on a form the board shall3411
prescribe and furnish. The application shall list each physician 3412
assistant who will be supervised. Each application shall be 3413
accompanied by a fee of twenty-five dollars. Fees shall be 3414
deposited in accordance with section 4731.24 of the Revised Code.3415

       Sec. 4730.19.  (A) Prior to initiating supervision of one or 3416
more physician assistants under a standard or supplemental 3417
physician assistant utilization plan, a physician must receive the 3418
state medical board's approval of a supervision agreement between 3419
the physician and each physician assistant who will be supervised. 3420
A physician seeking approval of a supervision agreement shall3421
submit an application to the board on a form the board shall3422
prescribe and furnish. The application shall list each physician 3423
assistant who will be supervised. Each application shall be 3424
accompanied by a fee of twenty-five dollars. Fees shall be 3425
deposited in accordance with section 4731.24 of the Revised Code.3426

       (B) ToFor a supervision agreement to be approved by the 3427
board, aall of the following apply:3428

       (1) The supervision agreement mustshall specify that the 3429
physician agrees to supervise the physician assistant and the 3430
physician assistant agrees to practice in accordance with the 3431
conditions specified in the physician assistant utilization3432
supervisory plan approved for that physician or the policies of 3433
the health care facility in which the supervising physician and 3434
physician assistant are practicing. The3435

       (2) The agreement mustshall be signed by the physician and 3436
the physician assistant. The3437

       (3) The physician assistant mustshall hold a current 3438
certificate of registrationto practice as a physician assistant 3439
and.3440

       (4) If a physician supervisory plan applies to the physician 3441
assistant's practice, the physician must have received approval of 3442
ashall hold an approved physician assistant utilization3443
supervisory plan. If3444

       (5) If the physician intends to grant physician-delegated 3445
prescriptive authority to a physician assistant, the physician 3446
assistant shall hold a certificate to prescribe issued under this 3447
chapter.3448

       (6) If the physician holds approval of more than one 3449
physician assistant utilizationsupervisory plan, the agreement 3450
mustshall specify the plan under which the physician assistant 3451
will practice. If these conditions are3452

       (B) The board shall review each application received. If the 3453
board finds that the requirements specified in division (A) of 3454
this section have been met and the applicant has paid the fee is 3455
paidspecified in section 4730.18 of the Revised Code, the board 3456
shall issue a letter toapprove the supervision agreement and 3457
notify the supervising physician acknowledging itsof the board's3458
approval of the supervision agreement. If physician-delegated 3459
prescriptive authority will be granted to more than one physician 3460
assistant under the supervision agreement, the board shall specify 3461
in the notice that its approval is specific to each physician 3462
assistant. The board shall provide notice of its approval of a 3463
supervision agreement not later than thirty days after the board 3464
receives a complete application for approval.3465

       (C) After a supervision agreement is approved, a physician 3466
may apply to the board for approval to initiate supervision of a 3467
physician assistant who is not listed on the agreement. IfThere 3468
is no fee for applying for the addition of a physician assistant 3469
to a supervision agreement.3470

       To receive the board's approval of the addition to the 3471
supervision agreement, the physician assistant holdsshall hold a 3472
current certificate of registrationto practice as a physician 3473
assistant. If the physician intends to grant physician-delegated 3474
prescriptive authority to the physician assistant, the physician 3475
assistant shall hold a current certificate to prescribe. If these 3476
requirements are met, the board shall issue a letter tonotify the 3477
physician acknowledgingof its approval of the addition to the 3478
supervision agreement. The board shall provide notice of its 3479
approval not later than thirty days after the board receives a 3480
complete application for approval.3481

        There is no fee for applying for additions to a supervision 3482
agreement under this division.3483

       (D) The board's approval of a supervision agreement expires 3484
on the thirty-first day of January of each odd-numbered year. The 3485
board may renew its approval of a supervision agreement if the 3486
supervising physician submits to the board a signed statement on a 3487
form prescribed and provided by the board specifying that the 3488
physician seeks to continue supervising one or more physician3489
assistants and the board determines that each physician assistant 3490
who will be supervised holds a valid certificate of registration. 3491
The statement shall be accompanied by a fee of twenty-five 3492
dollars. All fees shall be deposited in accordance with section 3493
4731.24 of the Revised Code.3494

       Sec. 4730.20. (A) The state medical board's approval of a 3495
supervision agreement expires on the thirty-first day of January 3496
of each odd-numbered year and may be renewed. A supervising 3497
physician seeking renewal of the board's approval of a supervision 3498
agreement shall submit to the board an application for renewal on 3499
forms prescribed and furnished by the board. The application shall 3500
be accompanied by a renewal fee of twenty-five dollars. Renewal 3501
fees shall be deposited in accordance with section 4731.24 of the 3502
Revised Code.3503

       (B) For the board's approval of a supervision agreement to be 3504
renewed under this section, all of the following apply:3505

       (1) The applicant shall submit a signed statement on a form 3506
prescribed by the board specifying that the physician intends to 3507
continue supervising the one or more physician assistants 3508
specified in the agreement.3509

       (2) Each of the physician assistants specified in the 3510
agreement shall hold a current certificate to practice as a 3511
physician assistant.3512

       (3) If physician-delegated prescriptive authority will be 3513
granted to one or more physician assistants under the supervision 3514
agreement, each of the physician assistants shall hold a valid 3515
certificate to prescribe issued under this chapter.3516

       (C) The board shall renew its approval of the supervision 3517
agreement if the fee has been paid and the requirements specified 3518
in division (B) of this section have been met.3519

       Sec. 4730.21.  (A) The supervising physician of a physician 3520
assistant exercises oversightsupervision, control, and direction3521
of the physician assistant. In supervising a physician assistant, 3522
the supervising physician shall do all of the following apply:3523

       (1) BeExcept when the on-site supervision requirements 3524
specified in section 4730.45 of the Revised Code are applicable, 3525
the supervising physician shall be continuously available for 3526
direct communication with the physician assistant by either of the 3527
following means:3528

       (a) Being physically present at the location where the 3529
physician assistant is practicing;3530

       (b) Being readily available to the physician assistant 3531
through some means of telecommunication and being in a location 3532
that under normal conditions is not more than sixty minutes travel 3533
time away from the location where the physician assistant is 3534
practicing.3535

       (2) PersonallyThe supervising physician shall personally and 3536
actively review the physician assistant's professional 3537
activities;.3538

       (3) RegularlyThe supervising physician shall regularly3539
review the condition of the patients treated by the physician 3540
assistant;.3541

       (4) RegularlyThe supervising physician shall ensure that the 3542
quality assurance system established pursuant to division (F) of 3543
this section is implemented and maintained.3544

       (5) The supervising physician shall regularly perform any 3545
other reviews of the physician assistant that the supervising 3546
physician considers necessary.3547

       (B) A physician may enter into supervision agreements with 3548
any number of physician assistants, but the physician may not 3549
supervise more than two physician assistants at any one time. A 3550
physician assistant may enter into supervision agreements with any 3551
number of supervising physicians, but when practicing under the 3552
supervision of a particular physician, the physician assistant's 3553
scope of practice is subject to the limitations of the utilization3554
physician supervisory plan that has been approved under section 3555
4730.17 of the Revised Code for that physician or the policies of 3556
the health care facility in which the physician and physician 3557
assistant are practicing.3558

       When a supervision agreement between a physician assistant 3559
and a supervising physician is terminated, the physician and the 3560
physician assistant shall notify the state medical board. The 3561
notice shall be submitted not later than two week days after the 3562
agreement is terminated. The notice must include an explanation of 3563
the reasons for terminating the agreement.3564

       (C) A supervising physician may authorize a physician 3565
assistant to perform a service only if the service is included in3566
authorized under the physician assistant utilizationsupervisory3567
plan approved for that physician andor the policies of the health 3568
care facility in which the physician and physician assistant are 3569
practicing. A supervising physician may authorize a physician 3570
assistant to perform a service only if the physician is satisfied 3571
that the physician assistant is capable of competently performing 3572
the service. A supervising physician shall not authorize a 3573
physician assistant to perform any service that is beyond the 3574
physician's or the physician assistant's expertise or normal3575
course of practice and expertise.3576

       (D) A patient new to a physician's practice may be seen by a 3577
physician assistant only when a supervising physician is on the 3578
premises, except in those situations specified in a standard or 3579
supplemental utilization plan under which the presence of the 3580
physician is not necessary. A patient new to a physician's 3581
practice or an established patient of a physician with a new3582
condition shall be seen and personally evaluated by a supervising3583
physician prior to initiation of any treatment plan proposed by a3584
physician assistant for the new patient or the established 3585
patient's new condition.(1) A supervising physician may authorize 3586
a physician assistant to practice in any setting within which the3587
supervising physician routinely practices. When a3588

       (2) In the case of a health care facility with an emergency 3589
department, if the supervising physician authorizes a physician 3590
assistant to practiceroutinely practices in athe facility's 3591
emergency department, the supervising physician shall provide 3592
on-site supervision of the physician assistant when the physician 3593
assistant practices in the emergency department. If the 3594
supervising physician does not routinely practice in the 3595
facility's emergency department, the supervising physician may, on 3596
occasion, send the physician assistant to the facility's emergency 3597
department to assess and manage a patient. In supervising the 3598
physician assistant's assessment and management of the patient, 3599
the supervising physician shall determine the appropriate level of 3600
supervision in compliance with the requirements of divisions (A) 3601
to (C) of this section, except that the supervising physician must 3602
be available to go to the emergency department to personally 3603
evaluate the patient and, at the request of an emergency 3604
department physician, the supervising physician shall go to the 3605
emergency department to personally evaluate the patient.3606

       (E) Each time a physician assistant writes a medical order, 3607
including prescriptions written in the exercise of 3608
physician-delegated prescriptive authority, the physician 3609
assistant shall sign the form on which the order is written and 3610
record on the form the time and date that the order is written. 3611
When writing a medical order, the physician assistant shall use 3612
forms that clearly identify the physician under whose supervision 3613
the physician assistant is authorized to write the order. The3614

        supervising physician named on the order shall review each 3615
medical order written by the physician assistant not later than 3616
twenty-four hours after the order is written, unless the 3617
supervising physician's utilization plan specifically authorizes a 3618
longer period of time for review. After reviewing an order, the 3619
supervising physician shall countersign the order if the 3620
supervising physician determines that the order is appropriate. 3621
Countersignature by the supervising physician is necessary before 3622
any3623

       person may execute the physician assistant's order, except in 3624
situations in which a patient requires immediate attention and any 3625
other circumstances specified in a supplemental utilization plan 3626
under which countersignature is not necessary. The supervising 3627
physician shall review each medical order executed without 3628
countersignature not later than twenty-four hours after the order 3629
is written3630

       (F)(1) The supervising physician of a physician assistant 3631
shall establish a quality assurance system to be used in 3632
supervising the physician assistant. All or part of the system may 3633
be applied to other physician assistants who are supervised by the 3634
supervising physician. The system shall be developed in 3635
consultation with each physician assistant to be supervised by the 3636
physician.3637

       (2) In establishing the quality assurance system, the 3638
supervising physician shall describe a process to be used for all 3639
of the following:3640

       (a) Routine review by the physician of selected patient 3641
record entries made by the physician assistant and selected 3642
medical orders issued by the physician assistant;3643

       (b) Discussion of complex cases;3644

       (c) Discussion of new medical developments relevant to the 3645
practice of the physician and physician assistant;3646

       (d) Performance of any quality assurance activities required 3647
in rules adopted by state medical board pursuant to any 3648
recommendations made by the physician assistant policy committee 3649
under section 4730.06 of the Revised Code;3650

       (e) Performance of any other quality assurance activities 3651
that the supervising physician considers to be appropriate.3652

       (3) The supervising physician and physician assistant shall 3653
keep records of their quality assurance activities. On request, 3654
the records shall be made available to the board and any health 3655
care professional working with the supervising physician and 3656
physician assistant.3657

       Sec. 4730.22.  (A) A physician assistant's supervising3658
physician assumes legal liability for the services provided by the 3659
physician assistant.3660

       The physician is not liable for any services provided by the 3661
physician assistant after their supervision agreement is 3662
terminated.3663

       (B) When anya health care facility permits physician 3664
assistants to practice within that facility or any other health 3665
care facility under its control, the health care facility shall 3666
make reasonable efforts to explain to each individual who may work3667
with a particular physician assistant the scope of that physician 3668
assistant's practice as determined by each supervising physician's 3669
physician assistant utilization plan and any policies maintained 3670
by the facility regarding the practice of physician assistants3671
within the facility. The appropriate credentialing body within the 3672
health care facility shall provide, on request of an individual 3673
practicing in the facility with a physician assistant, a copy of 3674
the facility's policies on the practice of physician assistants 3675
within the facility and a copy of each physician assistant 3676
utilizationsupervisory plan and supervision agreement applicable 3677
to the physician assistant.3678

       An individual who follows the orders of a physician assistant 3679
practicing in a health care facility is not subject to 3680
disciplinary action by any administrative agency that governs that 3681
individual's conduct and is not liable in damages in a civil3682
action for injury, death, or loss to person or property resulting 3683
from the individual's acts or omissions in the performance of any 3684
procedure, treatment, or other health care service if the 3685
individual reasonably believed that the physician assistant was 3686
acting within the proper scope of practice or was relaying medical 3687
orders from a supervising physician, unless the act or omission 3688
constitutes willful or wanton misconduct.3689

       Sec. 4730.25.  (A) The state medical board, by an affirmative 3690
vote of not fewer than six members, may revoke or may refuse to3691
grant a certificate of registrationto practice as a physician3692
assistant or a certificate to prescribe to a person found by the 3693
board to have committed fraud, misrepresentation, or deception in 3694
applying for or securing the certificate.3695

       (B) The board, by an affirmative vote of not fewer than six3696
members, shall, to the extent permitted by law, limit, revoke, or3697
suspend an individual's certificate of registrationto practice as 3698
a physician assistant or certificate to prescribe, refuse to issue 3699
a certificate to an applicant, refuse to reinstate a certificate, 3700
or reprimand or place on probation the holder of a certificate for 3701
any of the following reasons:3702

       (1) Failure to practice in accordance with the conditions3703
under which the supervising physician's supervision agreement with3704
the physician assistant was approved, including the requirement3705
that when practicing under a particular supervising physician, the3706
physician assistant must practice only according to the standard3707
or supplemental utilizationphysician supervisory plan the board 3708
approved for that physician or the policies of the health care 3709
facility in which the supervising physician and physician 3710
assistant are practicing;3711

       (2) Failure to comply with the requirements of this chapter,3712
Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code, or any rules adopted by the3713
board;3714

       (3) Violating or attempting to violate, directly or3715
indirectly, or assisting in or abetting the violation of, or3716
conspiring to violate, any provision of this chapter, Chapter3717
4731. of the Revised Code, or the rules adopted by the board;3718

       (4) Inability to practice according to acceptable and3719
prevailing standards of care by reason of mental illness or3720
physical illness, including physical deterioration that adversely3721
affects cognitive, motor, or perceptive skills;3722

       (5) Impairment of ability to practice according to acceptable 3723
and prevailing standards of care because of habitual or excessive 3724
use or abuse of drugs, alcohol, or other substances that impair 3725
ability to practice;3726

       (6) Administering drugs for purposes other than those3727
authorized under this chapter;3728

       (7) Willfully betraying a professional confidence;3729

       (8) Making a false, fraudulent, deceptive, or misleading3730
statement in soliciting or advertising for employment as a 3731
physician assistant; in connection with any solicitation or 3732
advertisement for patients,; in relation to the practice of 3733
medicine as it pertains to physician assistants,; or in securing 3734
or attempting to secure a certificate of registration to practice 3735
as a physician assistant, a certificate to prescribe, or approval3736
of a supervision agreement.3737

       As used in this division, "false, fraudulent, deceptive, or3738
misleading statement" means a statement that includes a3739
misrepresentation of fact, is likely to mislead or deceive because3740
of a failure to disclose material facts, is intended or is likely3741
to create false or unjustified expectations of favorable results,3742
or includes representations or implications that in reasonable3743
probability will cause an ordinarily prudent person to3744
misunderstand or be deceived.3745

       (9) Representing, with the purpose of obtaining compensation3746
or other advantage personally or for any other person, that an3747
incurable disease or injury, or other incurable condition, can be3748
permanently cured;3749

       (10) The obtaining of, or attempting to obtain, money or3750
anything of value by fraudulent misrepresentations in the course3751
of practice;3752

       (11) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, or3753
a judicial finding of eligibility for treatmentintervention in3754
lieu of conviction for, a felony;3755

       (12) Commission of an act that constitutes a felony in this3756
state, regardless of the jurisdiction in which the act was3757
committed;3758

       (13) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, or3759
a judicial finding of eligibility for treatmentintervention in3760
lieu of conviction for, a misdemeanor committed in the course of3761
practice;3762

       (14) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, or3763
a judicial finding of eligibility for treatmentintervention in3764
lieu of conviction for, a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude;3765

       (15) Commission of an act in the course of practice that3766
constitutes a misdemeanor in this state, regardless of the3767
jurisdiction in which the act was committed;3768

       (16) Commission of an act involving moral turpitude that3769
constitutes a misdemeanor in this state, regardless of the3770
jurisdiction in which the act was committed;3771

       (17) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, or3772
a judicial finding of eligibility for treatmentintervention in 3773
lieu of conviction for violating any state or federal law3774
regulating the possession, distribution, or use of any drug,3775
including trafficking in drugs;3776

       (18) Any of the following actions taken by the state agency3777
responsible for regulating the practice of physician assistants in3778
another state, for any reason other than the nonpayment of fees:3779
the limitation, revocation, or suspension of an individual's3780
license to practice; acceptance of an individual's license3781
surrender; denial of a license; refusal to renew or reinstate a3782
license; imposition of probation; or issuance of an order of3783
censure or other reprimand;3784

       (19) A departure from, or failure to conform to, minimal3785
standards of care of similar physician assistants under the same3786
or similar circumstances, regardless of whether actual injury to a3787
patient is established;3788

       (20) Violation of the conditions placed by the board on a3789
certificate of registrationto practice as a physician assistant, 3790
a certificate to prescribe, physician assistant utilizationa 3791
physician supervisory plan, or supervision agreement;3792

       (21) Violation of the conditions on which a temporary3793
certificate of registration is issued;3794

       (22) Failure to use universal blood and body fluid3795
precautions established by rules adopted under section 4731.051 of3796
the Revised Code;3797

       (23)(22) Failure to cooperate in an investigation conducted 3798
by the board under section 4730.26 of the Revised Code, including3799
failure to comply with a subpoena or order issued by the board or3800
failure to answer truthfully a question presented by the board at3801
a deposition or in written interrogatories, except that failure to3802
cooperate with an investigation shall not constitute grounds for3803
discipline under this section if a court of competent jurisdiction3804
has issued an order that either quashes a subpoena or permits the3805
individual to withhold the testimony or evidence in issue;3806

       (24)(23) Assisting suicide as defined in section 3795.01 of 3807
the Revised Code;3808

       (24) Prescribing any drug or device to perform or induce an 3809
abortion, or otherwise performing or inducing an abortion.3810

       (C) Disciplinary actions taken by the board under divisions3811
(A) and (B) of this section shall be taken pursuant to an3812
adjudication under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, except that3813
in lieu of an adjudication, the board may enter into a consent3814
agreement with a physician assistant or applicant to resolve an3815
allegation of a violation of this chapter or any rule adopted3816
under it. A consent agreement, when ratified by an affirmative3817
vote of not fewer than six members of the board, shall constitute3818
the findings and order of the board with respect to the matter3819
addressed in the agreement. If the board refuses to ratify a3820
consent agreement, the admissions and findings contained in the3821
consent agreement shall be of no force or effect.3822

       (D) For purposes of divisions (B)(12), (15), and (16) of this3823
section, the commission of the act may be established by a finding 3824
by the board, pursuant to an adjudication under Chapter 119. of 3825
the Revised Code, that the applicant or certificate holder3826
committed the act in question. The board shall have no3827
jurisdiction under these divisions in cases where the trial court3828
renders a final judgment in the certificate holder's favor and3829
that judgment is based upon an adjudication on the merits. The3830
board shall have jurisdiction under these divisions in cases where3831
the trial court issues an order of dismissal upon technical or3832
procedural grounds.3833

       (E) The sealing of conviction records by any court shall have3834
no effect upon a prior board order entered under the provisions of 3835
this section or upon the board's jurisdiction to take action under 3836
the provisions of this section if, based upon a plea of guilty, a 3837
judicial finding of guilt, or a judicial finding of eligibility3838
for treatmentintervention in lieu of conviction, the board issued 3839
a notice of opportunity for a hearing prior to the court's order 3840
to seal the records. The board shall not be required to seal, 3841
destroy, redact, or otherwise modify its records to reflect the 3842
court's sealing of conviction records.3843

       (F) For purposes of this division, any individual who holds a 3844
certificate of registration issued under this chapter, or applies 3845
for a certificate of registrationissued under this chapter, shall3846
be deemed to have given consent to submit to a mental or physical 3847
examination when directed to do so in writing by the board and to 3848
have waived all objections to the admissibility of testimony or 3849
examination reports that constitute a privileged communication.3850

       (1) In enforcing division (B)(4) of this section, the board,3851
upon a showing of a possible violation, may compel any individual3852
who holds a certificate of registration issued under this chapter3853
or who has applied for a certificate of registration pursuant to3854
this chapter to submit to a mental examination, physical3855
examination, including an HIV test, or both a mental and physical3856
examination. The expense of the examination is the responsibility3857
of the individual compelled to be examined. Failure to submit to a 3858
mental or physical examination or consent to an HIV test ordered3859
by the board constitutes an admission of the allegations against3860
the individual unless the failure is due to circumstances beyond3861
the individual's control, and a default and final order may be3862
entered without the taking of testimony or presentation of3863
evidence. If the board finds a physician assistant unable to3864
practice because of the reasons set forth in division (B)(4) of3865
this section, the board shall require the physician assistant to3866
submit to care, counseling, or treatment by physicians approved or3867
designated by the board, as a condition for an initial, continued,3868
reinstated, or renewed certificate of registration. An individual3869
affected under this division shall be afforded an opportunity to3870
demonstrate to the board the ability to resume practicing in3871
compliance with acceptable and prevailing standards of care.3872

       (2) For purposes of division (B)(5) of this section, if the3873
board has reason to believe that any individual who holds a3874
certificate of registration issued under this chapter or any3875
applicant for a certificate of registration suffers such3876
impairment, the board may compel the individual to submit to a3877
mental or physical examination, or both. The expense of the3878
examination is the responsibility of the individual compelled to3879
be examined. Any mental or physical examination required under3880
this division shall be undertaken by a treatment provider or3881
physician qualified to conduct such examination and chosen by the3882
board.3883

       Failure to submit to a mental or physical examination ordered3884
by the board constitutes an admission of the allegations against3885
the individual unless the failure is due to circumstances beyond3886
the individual's control, and a default and final order may be3887
entered without the taking of testimony or presentation of3888
evidence. If the board determines that the individual's ability to 3889
practice is impaired, the board shall suspend the individual's3890
certificate or deny the individual's application and shall require3891
the individual, as a condition for initial, continued, reinstated,3892
or renewed licensurecertification to practice or prescribe, to 3893
submit to treatment.3894

       Before being eligible to apply for reinstatement of a3895
certificate suspended under this division, the physician assistant3896
shall demonstrate to the board the ability to resume practice or 3897
prescribing in compliance with acceptable and prevailing standards3898
of care. The demonstration shall include the following:3899

       (a) Certification from a treatment provider approved under3900
section 4731.25 of the Revised Code that the individual has3901
successfully completed any required inpatient treatment;3902

       (b) Evidence of continuing full compliance with an aftercare3903
contract or consent agreement;3904

       (c) Two written reports indicating that the individual's3905
ability to practice has been assessed and that the individual has3906
been found capable of practicing according to acceptable and3907
prevailing standards of care. The reports shall be made by3908
individuals or providers approved by the board for making such3909
assessments and shall describe the basis for their determination.3910

       The board may reinstate a certificate suspended under this3911
division after such demonstration and after the individual has3912
entered into a written consent agreement.3913

       When the impaired physician assistant resumes practice or 3914
prescribing, the board shall require continued monitoring of the 3915
physician assistant. The monitoring shall include compliance with 3916
the written consent agreement entered into before reinstatement or3917
with conditions imposed by board order after a hearing, and, upon3918
termination of the consent agreement, submission to the board for3919
at least two years of annual written progress reports made under3920
penalty of falsification stating whether the physician assistant3921
has maintained sobriety.3922

       (G) If the secretary and supervising member determine that3923
there is clear and convincing evidence that a physician assistant3924
has violated division (B) of this section and that the3925
individual's continued practice or prescribing presents a danger 3926
of immediate and serious harm to the public, they may recommend 3927
that the board suspend the individual's certificate to practice or 3928
prescribe without a prior hearing. Written allegations shall be 3929
prepared for consideration by the board.3930

       The board, upon review of those allegations and by an3931
affirmative vote of not fewer than six of its members, excluding3932
the secretary and supervising member, may suspend a certificate3933
without a prior hearing. A telephone conference call may be3934
utilized for reviewing the allegations and taking the vote on the3935
summary suspension.3936

       The board shall issue a written order of suspension by3937
certified mail or in person in accordance with section 119.07 of3938
the Revised Code. The order shall not be subject to suspension by3939
the court during pendency of any appeal filed under section 119.123940
of the Revised Code. If the physician assistant requests an3941
adjudicatory hearing by the board, the date set for the hearing3942
shall be within fifteen days, but not earlier than seven days,3943
after the physician assistant requests the hearing, unless3944
otherwise agreed to by both the board and the certificate holder.3945

       A summary suspension imposed under this division shall remain3946
in effect, unless reversed on appeal, until a final adjudicative3947
order issued by the board pursuant to this section and Chapter3948
119. of the Revised Code becomes effective. The board shall issue 3949
its final adjudicative order within sixty days after completion of 3950
its hearing. Failure to issue the order within sixty days shall 3951
result in dissolution of the summary suspension order, but shall 3952
not invalidate any subsequent, final adjudicative order.3953

       (H) If the board takes action under division (B)(11), (13),3954
or (14) of this section, and the judicial finding of guilt, guilty3955
plea, or judicial finding of eligibility for treatment3956
intervention in lieu of conviction is overturned on appeal, upon 3957
exhaustion of the criminal appeal, a petition for reconsideration 3958
of the order may be filed with the board along with appropriate 3959
court documents. Upon receipt of a petition and supporting court 3960
documents, the board shall reinstate the certificate of 3961
registrationto practice or prescribe. The board may then hold an 3962
adjudication under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code to determine 3963
whether the individual committed the act in question. Notice of3964
opportunity for hearing shall be given in accordance with Chapter 3965
119. of the Revised Code. If the board finds, pursuant to an 3966
adjudication held under this division, that the individual 3967
committed the act, or if no hearing is requested, it may order any 3968
of the sanctions identified under division (B) of this section.3969

       (I) The certificate of registration ofto practice issued to3970
a physician assistant and the physician assistant's practice in 3971
this state are automatically suspended as of the date the 3972
physician assistant pleads guilty to, is found by a judge or jury 3973
to be guilty of, or is subject to a judicial finding of 3974
eligibility for intervention in lieu of conviction in this state 3975
or treatment or intervention in lieu of conviction in another 3976
state for any of the following criminal offenses in this state or 3977
a substantially equivalent criminal offense in another3978
jurisdiction: aggravated murder, murder, voluntary manslaughter, 3979
felonious assault, kidnapping, rape, sexual battery, gross sexual 3980
imposition, aggravated arson, aggravated robbery, or aggravated 3981
burglary. Continued practice after the suspension shall be 3982
considered practicing without a certificate.3983

       The board shall notify the individual subject to the3984
suspension by certified mail or in person in accordance with3985
section 119.07 of the Revised Code. If an individual whose3986
certificate is suspended under this division fails to make a3987
timely request for an adjudication under Chapter 119. of the3988
Revised Code, the board shall enter a final order permanently3989
revoking the individual's certificate of registrationto practice.3990

       (J) In any instance in which the board is required by Chapter 3991
119. of the Revised Code to give notice of opportunity for hearing 3992
and the individual subject to the notice does not timely request a 3993
hearing in accordance with section 119.07 of the Revised Code, the 3994
board is not required to hold a hearing, but may adopt, by an 3995
affirmative vote of not fewer than six of its members, a final 3996
order that contains the board's findings. In that final order, the 3997
board may order any of the sanctions identified under division (A) 3998
or (B) of this section.3999

       (K) Any action taken by the board under division (B) of this4000
section resulting in a suspension shall be accompanied by a4001
written statement of the conditions under which the physician4002
assistant's certificate may be reinstated. The board shall adopt4003
rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code4004
governing conditions to be imposed for reinstatement.4005
Reinstatement of a certificate suspended pursuant to division (B)4006
of this section requires an affirmative vote of not fewer than six4007
members of the board.4008

       (L) When the board refuses to grant to an applicant a 4009
certificate of registrationto practice as a physician assistant 4010
to an applicantor a certificate to prescribe, revokes an4011
individual's certificate of registration, refuses to issue a4012
certificate of registration, or refuses to reinstate an4013
individual's certificate of registration, the board may specify4014
that its action is permanent. An individual subject to a permanent 4015
action taken by the board is forever thereafter ineligible to hold 4016
athe certificate of registration as a physician assistant and the 4017
board shall not accept an application for reinstatement of the 4018
certificate or for issuance of a new certificate.4019

       (M) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Revised Code,4020
all of the following apply:4021

       (1) The surrender of a certificate of registration as a4022
physician assistant issued under this chapter is not effective4023
unless or until accepted by the board. Reinstatement of a4024
certificate surrendered to the board requires an affirmative vote4025
of not fewer than six members of the board.4026

       (2) An application made under this chapter for a certificate4027
of registration, approval of a standard or supplemental4028
utilizationphysician supervisory plan, or approval of a 4029
supervision agreement may not be withdrawn without approval of the 4030
board.4031

       (3) Failure by an individual to renew a certificate of4032
registration in accordance with section 4730.124730.14 or section 4033
4730.48 of the Revised Code shall not remove or limit the board's4034
jurisdiction to take disciplinary action under this section 4035
against the individual.4036

       Sec. 4730.26.  (A) The state medical board shall investigate4037
evidence that appears to show that any person has violated this4038
chapter or a rule adopted under it. AnyIn an investigation 4039
involving the practice or supervision of a physician assistant 4040
pursuant to the policies of a health care facility, the board may 4041
require that the health care facility provide any information the 4042
board considers necessary to identify either or both of the 4043
following:4044

       (1) The facility's policies for the practice of physician 4045
assistants within the facility;4046

       (2) The services that the facility has authorized a 4047
particular physician assistant to provide for the facility.4048

       (B) Any person may report to the board in a signed writing 4049
any information the person has that appears to show a violation of 4050
any provision of this chapter or rule adopted under it. In the 4051
absence of bad faith, a person who reports such information or 4052
testifies before the board in an adjudication conducted under 4053
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code shall not be liable for civil 4054
damages as a result of reporting the information or providing 4055
testimony. Each complaint or allegation of a violation received by4056
the board shall be assigned a case number and be recorded by the4057
board.4058

       (B)(C) Investigations of alleged violations of this chapter 4059
or rules adopted under it shall be supervised by the supervising4060
member elected by the board in accordance with section 4731.02 of4061
the Revised Code and by the secretary as provided in section4062
4730.33 of the Revised Code. The president may designate another4063
member of the board to supervise the investigation in place of the4064
supervising member. A member of the board who supervises the4065
investigation of a case shall not participate in further4066
adjudication of the case.4067

       (C)(D) In investigating a possible violation of this chapter 4068
or a rule adopted under it, the board may administer oaths, order4069
the taking of depositions, issue subpoenas, and compel the4070
attendance of witnesses and production of books, accounts, papers, 4071
records, documents, and testimony, except that a subpoena for 4072
patient record information shall not be issued without4073
consultation with the attorney general's office and approval of4074
the secretary and supervising member of the board. Before issuance 4075
of a subpoena for patient record information, the secretary and 4076
supervising member shall determine whether there is probable cause 4077
to believe that the complaint filed alleges a violation of this4078
chapter or a rule adopted under it and that the records sought are 4079
relevant to the alleged violation and material to the4080
investigation. The subpoena may apply only to records that cover a 4081
reasonable period of time surrounding the alleged violation.4082

       On failure to comply with any subpoena issued by the board4083
and after reasonable notice to the person being subpoenaed, the4084
board may move for an order compelling the production of persons4085
or records pursuant to the Rules of Civil Procedure.4086

       A subpoena issued by the board may be served by a sheriff,4087
the sheriff's deputy, or a board employee designated by the board.4088
Service of a subpoena issued by the board may be made by4089
delivering a copy of the subpoena to the person named therein,4090
reading it to the person, or leaving it at the person's usual4091
place of residence. When the person being served is a physician4092
assistant, service of the subpoena may be made by certified mail,4093
restricted delivery, return receipt requested, and the subpoena4094
shall be deemed served on the date delivery is made or the date4095
the person refuses to accept delivery.4096

       A sheriff's deputy who serves a subpoena shall receive the4097
same fees as a sheriff. Each witness who appears before the board4098
in obedience to a subpoena shall receive the fees and mileage4099
provided for witnesses in civil cases in the courts of common4100
pleas.4101

       (D)(E) All hearings and investigations of the board shall be4102
considered civil actions for the purposes of section 2305.252 of4103
the Revised Code.4104

       (E)(F) Information received by the board pursuant to an4105
investigation is confidential and not subject to discovery in any4106
civil action.4107

       The board shall conduct all investigations and proceedings in4108
a manner that protects the confidentiality of patients and persons4109
who file complaints with the board. The board shall not make4110
public the names or any other identifying information about4111
patients or complainants unless proper consent is given or, in the4112
case of a patient, a waiver of the patient privilege exists under4113
division (B) of section 2317.02 of the Revised Code, except that4114
consent or a waiver is not required if the board possesses4115
reliable and substantial evidence that no bona fide4116
physician-patient relationship exists.4117

       The board may share any information it receives pursuant to4118
an investigation, including patient records and patient record4119
information, with law enforcement agencies, other licensing4120
boards, and other governmental agencies that are prosecuting,4121
adjudicating, or investigating alleged violations of statutes or4122
administrative rules. An agency or board that receives the4123
information shall comply with the same requirements regarding4124
confidentiality as those with which the state medical board must4125
comply, notwithstanding any conflicting provision of the Revised4126
Code or procedure of the agency or board that applies when it is4127
dealing with other information in its possession. In a judicial4128
proceeding, the information may be admitted into evidence only in4129
accordance with the Rules of Evidence, but the court shall require4130
that appropriate measures are taken to ensure that confidentiality4131
is maintained with respect to any part of the information that4132
contains names or other identifying information about patients or4133
complainants whose confidentiality was protected by the state4134
medical board when the information was in the board's possession.4135
Measures to ensure confidentiality that may be taken by the court4136
include sealing its records or deleting specific information from4137
its records.4138

       (F)(G) The state medical board shall develop requirements for4139
and provide appropriate initial and continuing training for4140
investigators employed by the board to carry out its duties under4141
this chapter. The training and continuing education may include4142
enrollment in courses operated or approved by the Ohio peace4143
officer training council that the board considers appropriate4144
under conditions set forth in section 109.79 of the Revised Code.4145

       (G)(H) On a quarterly basis, the board shall prepare a report4146
that documents the disposition of all cases during the preceding4147
three months. The report shall contain the following information4148
for each case with which the board has completed its activities:4149

       (1) The case number assigned to the complaint or alleged4150
violation;4151

       (2) The type of certificate to practice, if any, held by the4152
individual against whom the complaint is directed;4153

       (3) A description of the allegations contained in the4154
complaint;4155

       (4) The disposition of the case.4156

       The report shall state how many cases are still pending, and4157
shall be prepared in a manner that protects the identity of each4158
person involved in each case. The report shall be submitted to the 4159
physician assistant policy committee of the board and is a public 4160
record for purposes of section 149.43 of the Revised Code.4161

       Sec. 4730.27.  If the state medical board has reason to 4162
believe that any person who has been granted a certificate of4163
registration under this chapter is mentally ill or mentally4164
incompetent, it may file in the probate court of the county in4165
which such person has a legal residence an affidavit in the form4166
prescribed in section 5122.11 of the Revised Code and signed by 4167
the board secretary or a member of the secretary's staff,4168
whereupon the same proceedings shall be had as provided in Chapter 4169
5122. of the Revised Code. The attorney general may represent the 4170
board in any proceeding commenced under this section.4171

       If a physician assistant is adjudged by a probate court to be 4172
mentally ill or mentally incompetent, the individual's certificate 4173
of registration shall be automatically suspended until the 4174
individual has filed with the board a certified copy of an4175
adjudication by a probate court of being restored to competency or 4176
has submitted to the board proof, satisfactory to the board, of 4177
having been discharged as being restored to competency in the 4178
manner and form provided in section 5122.38 of the Revised Code. 4179
The judge of the court shall immediately notify the board of an 4180
adjudication of incompetence and note any suspension of a 4181
certificate in the margin of the court's record of the 4182
certificate.4183

       Sec. 4730.28. (A) An individual whose certificate of4184
registrationto practice as a physician assistant has been 4185
suspended or is in an inactive state for any cause for more than 4186
two years may apply to the state medical board to have the4187
certificate reinstatedrestored. Before reinstating4188

       (B)(1) Before restoring a certificate that has been in a 4189
suspended or inactive state for any cause for more than two years4190
under this section, the board shall determine the physician4191
assistant'sapplicant's present fitness to resume practice. The 4192
board shall consider the moral background and the activities of 4193
the applicant during the period of suspension or inactivity.4194

       (2) When reinstatingrestoring a certificate, the board may 4195
impose terms and conditions, including the following:4196

       (A)(a) Requiring the physician assistantapplicant to obtain4197
additional training and pass an examination upon completion of the 4198
training;4199

       (B)(b) Restricting or limiting the extent, scope, or type of 4200
practice of theas a physician assistant that the individual may 4201
resume.4202

       Sec. 4730.31.  (A) As used in this section, "prosecutor" has 4203
the same meaning as in section 2935.01 of the Revised Code.4204

       (B) Whenever any person holding a valid certificate issued 4205
pursuant to this chapter pleads guilty to, is subject to a 4206
judicial finding of guilt of, or is subject to a judicial finding 4207
of eligibility for treatmentintervention in lieu of conviction 4208
for a violation of Chapter 2907., 2925., or 3719. of the Revised 4209
Code or of any substantively comparable ordinance of a municipal 4210
corporation in connection with practicing as a physician 4211
assistant, the prosecutor in the case shall, on forms prescribed 4212
and provided by the state medical board, promptly notify the board 4213
of the conviction. Within thirty days of receipt of such 4214
information, the board shall initiate action in accordance with 4215
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code to determine whether to suspend 4216
or revoke the certificate under section 4730.314730.25 of the 4217
Revised Code.4218

       (C) The prosecutor in any case against any person holding a 4219
valid certificate issued pursuant to this chapter shall, on forms 4220
prescribed and provided by the state medical board, notify the 4221
board of any of the following:4222

       (1) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, or 4223
judicial finding of eligibility for treatmentintervention in lieu 4224
of conviction for a felony, or a case where the trial court issues 4225
an order of dismissal upon technical or procedural grounds of a 4226
felony charge;4227

       (2) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, or 4228
judicial finding or eligibility for treatmentintervention in lieu 4229
of conviction for a misdemeanor committed in the course of 4230
practice, or a case where the trial court issues an order of 4231
dismissal upon technical or procedural grounds of a charge of a 4232
misdemeanor, if the alleged act was committed in the course of 4233
practice;4234

       (3) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, or 4235
judicial finding of eligibility for treatmentintervention in lieu 4236
of conviction for a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude, or a 4237
case where the trial court issues an order of dismissal upon 4238
technical or procedural grounds of a charge of a misdemeanor 4239
involving moral turpitude.4240

       The report shall include the name and address of the4241
certificate holder, the nature of the offense for which the action 4242
was taken, and the certified court documents recording the action.4243

       Sec. 4730.32.  (A) Within sixty days after the imposition of 4244
any formal disciplinary action taken by anya health care 4245
facility, including a hospital, health care facility operated by 4246
an insuring corporation, ambulatory surgical center, or similar4247
facility, against any individual holding a valid certificate of 4248
registrationto practice as a physician assistant, the chief 4249
administrator or executive officer of the facility shall report to 4250
the state medical board the name of the individual, the action 4251
taken by the facility, and a summary of the underlying facts 4252
leading to the action taken. Upon request, the board shall be 4253
provided certified copies of the patient records that were the4254
basis for the facility's action. Prior to release to the board, 4255
the summary shall be approved by the peer review committee that 4256
reviewed the case or by the governing board of the facility.4257

       The filing of a report with the board or decision not to file 4258
a report, investigation by the board, or any disciplinary action4259
taken by the board, does not preclude a health care facility from 4260
taking disciplinary action against a physician assistant.4261

       In the absence of fraud or bad faith, no individual or entity 4262
that provides patient records to the board shall be liable in 4263
damages to any person as a result of providing the records.4264

       (B) A physician assistant, professional association or 4265
society of physician assistants, physician, or professional 4266
association or society of physicians that believes a violation of4267
any provision of this chapter, Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code, 4268
or rule of the board has occurred shall report to the board the 4269
information upon which the belief is based. This division does not 4270
require any treatment provider approved by the board under section 4271
4731.25 of the Revised Code or any employee, agent, or 4272
representative of such a provider to make reports with respect to 4273
a physician assistant participating in treatment or aftercare for 4274
substance abuse as long as the physician assistant maintains 4275
participation in accordance with the requirements of section 4276
4731.25 of the Revised Code and the treatment provider or4277
employee, agent, or representative of the provider has no reason 4278
to believe that the physician assistant has violated any provision 4279
of this chapter or rule adopted under it, other than being 4280
impaired by alcohol, drugs, or other substances. This division 4281
does not require reporting by any member of an impaired4282
practitioner committee established by a health care facility or by 4283
any representative or agent of a committee or program sponsored by 4284
a professional association or society of physician assistants to 4285
provide peer assistance to physician assistants with substance 4286
abuse problems with respect to a physician assistant who has been 4287
referred for examination to a treatment program approved by the 4288
board under section 4731.25 of the Revised Code if the physician 4289
assistant cooperates with the referral for examination and with 4290
any determination that the physician assistant should enter 4291
treatment and as long as the committee member, representative, or 4292
agent has no reason to believe that the physician assistant has 4293
ceased to participate in the treatment program in accordance with 4294
section 4731.25 of the Revised Code or has violated any provision 4295
of this chapter or rule adopted under it, other than being 4296
impaired by alcohol, drugs, or other substances.4297

       (C) Any professional association or society composed 4298
primarily of physician assistants that suspends or revokes an 4299
individual's membership for violations of professional ethics, or 4300
for reasons of professional incompetence or professional4301
malpractice, within sixty days after a final decision, shall4302
report to the board, on forms prescribed and provided by the4303
board, the name of the individual, the action taken by the 4304
professional organization, and a summary of the underlying facts 4305
leading to the action taken.4306

       The filing or nonfiling of a report with the board,4307
investigation by the board, or any disciplinary action taken by4308
the board, shall not preclude a professional organization from 4309
taking disciplinary action against a physician assistant.4310

       (D) Any insurer providing professional liability insurance to 4311
any person holding a valid certificate of registrationto practice4312
as a physician assistant or any other entity that seeks to 4313
indemnify the professional liability of a physician assistant 4314
shall notify the board within thirty days after the final 4315
disposition of any written claim for damages where such4316
disposition results in a payment exceeding twenty-five thousand4317
dollars. The notice shall contain the following information:4318

       (1) The name and address of the person submitting the4319
notification;4320

       (2) The name and address of the insured who is the subject of 4321
the claim;4322

       (3) The name of the person filing the written claim;4323

       (4) The date of final disposition;4324

       (5) If applicable, the identity of the court in which the 4325
final disposition of the claim took place.4326

       (E) The board may investigate possible violations of this 4327
chapter or the rules adopted under it that are brought to its 4328
attention as a result of the reporting requirements of this 4329
section, except that the board shall conduct an investigation if a 4330
possible violation involves repeated malpractice. As used in this 4331
division, "repeated malpractice" means three or more claims for4332
malpractice within the previous five-year period, each resulting4333
in a judgment or settlement in excess of twenty-five thousand4334
dollars in favor of the claimant, and each involving negligent4335
conduct by the physician assistant.4336

       (F) All summaries, reports, and records received and 4337
maintained by the board pursuant to this section shall be held in 4338
confidence and shall not be subject to discovery or introduction 4339
in evidence in any federal or state civil action involving a 4340
physician assistant, supervising physician, or health care4341
facility arising out of matters that are the subject of the 4342
reporting required by this section. The board may use the 4343
information obtained only as the basis for an investigation, as 4344
evidence in a disciplinary hearing against a physician assistant 4345
or supervising physician, or in any subsequent trial or appeal of 4346
a board action or order.4347

       The board may disclose the summaries and reports it receives 4348
under this section only to health care facility committees within 4349
or outside this state that are involved in credentialing or 4350
recredentialing a physician assistant or supervising physician or4351
reviewing their privilege to practice within a particular 4352
facility. The board shall indicate whether or not the information 4353
has been verified. Information transmitted by the board shall be 4354
subject to the same confidentiality provisions as when maintained 4355
by the board.4356

       (G) Except for reports filed by an individual pursuant to 4357
division (B) of this section, the board shall send a copy of any 4358
reports or summaries it receives pursuant to this section to the 4359
physician assistant. The physician assistant shall have the right 4360
to file a statement with the board concerning the correctness or 4361
relevance of the information. The statement shall at all times4362
accompany that part of the record in contention.4363

       (H) An individual or entity that reports to the board or4364
refers an impaired physician assistant to a treatment provider4365
approved by the board under section 4731.25 of the Revised Code 4366
shall not be subject to suit for civil damages as a result of the 4367
report, referral, or provision of the information.4368

       (I) In the absence of fraud or bad faith, a professional 4369
association or society of physician assistants that sponsors a4370
committee or program to provide peer assistance to a physician4371
assistant with substance abuse problems, a representative or agent 4372
of such a committee or program, and a member of the state medical 4373
board shall not be held liable in damages to any person by reason 4374
of actions taken to refer a physician assistant to a treatment 4375
provider approved under section 4731.25 of the Revised Code for 4376
examination or treatment.4377

       Sec. 4730.33.  The secretary of the state medical board shall 4378
enforce the laws relating to the practice of physician assistants. 4379
If the secretary has knowledge or notice of a violation of this 4380
chapter or the rules adopted under it, the secretary shall 4381
investigate the matter, and, upon probable cause appearing, file a 4382
complaint and prosecute the offender. When requested by the 4383
secretary, the prosecuting attorney of the proper county shall 4384
take charge of and conduct such prosecution.4385

       In the prosecution of any person for violation of division 4386
(A) of section 4730.02 of the Revised Code it shall not be4387
necessary to allege or prove want of a valid certificate of 4388
registrationto practice as a physician assistant, but such 4389
matters shall be a matter of defense to be established by the 4390
accused.4391

       Sec. 4730.34.  In the absence of fraud or bad faith, the 4392
state medical board, the board's physician assistant policy 4393
committee, a current or former board or committee member, an agent 4394
of the board or committee, a person formally requested by the 4395
board to be the board's representative or by the committee to be 4396
the committee's representative, or an employee of the board or 4397
committee shall not be held liable in damages to any person as the 4398
result of any act, omission, proceeding, conduct, or decision 4399
related to official duties undertaken or performed pursuant to 4400
this chapter. If any such person requests to be defended by the4401
state against any claim or action arising out of any act, 4402
omission, proceeding, conduct, or decision related to the person's 4403
official duties, and if the request is made in writing at a 4404
reasonable time before trial and the person requesting defense 4405
cooperates in good faith in the defense of the claim or action, 4406
the state shall provide and pay for the person's defense and shall 4407
pay any resulting judgment, compromise, or settlement. At no time 4408
shall the state pay any part of a claim or judgment that is for 4409
punitive or exemplary damages.4410

       Sec. 4730.38.  (A) Not later than six months after the 4411
effective date of this section, the physician assistant policy 4412
committee of the state medical board shall submit to the board its 4413
initial recommendations regarding physician-delegated prescriptive 4414
authority for physician assistants. The committee's 4415
recommendations shall address all of the following:4416

       (1) Policy and procedures regarding physician-delegated 4417
prescriptive authority, including the issuance of certificates to 4418
prescribe under this chapter;4419

       (2) Subject to the limitations specified in section 4730.40 4420
of the Revised Code, a formulary listing the drugs and therapeutic 4421
devices by class and specific nomenclature that a supervising 4422
physician may include in the physician-delegated prescriptive 4423
authority granted to a physician assistant who holds a certificate 4424
to prescribe issued under this chapter;4425

       (3) Any issue the committee considers necessary to assist the 4426
board in fulfilling its duty to adopt rules governing 4427
physician-delegated prescriptive authority, including the issuance 4428
of certificates to prescribe.4429

       (B) After the board's adoption of initial rules under section 4430
4730.39 of the Revised Code, the committee shall conduct an annual 4431
review of its recommendations regarding physician-delegated 4432
prescriptive authority. Based on its review, the committee shall 4433
submit recommendations to the board as the committee considers 4434
necessary.4435

       (C) Recommendations submitted under this section are subject 4436
to the procedures and time frames specified in division (C) of 4437
section 4730.06 of the Revised Code.4438

       Sec. 4730.39.  (A) Not later than six months after receiving 4439
the initial recommendations of the physician assistant policy 4440
committee submitted pursuant to division (A) of section 4730.38 of 4441
the Revised Code, the state medical board shall adopt rules 4442
governing physician-delegated prescriptive authority for physician 4443
assistants, including the issuance of certificates to prescribe 4444
under this chapter. The board's rules shall establish all of the 4445
following:4446

       (1) Subject to the limitations specified in section 4730.40 4447
of the Revised Code, a formulary listing the drugs and therapeutic 4448
devices by class and specific generic nomenclature that a 4449
physician may include in the physician-delegated prescriptive 4450
authority granted to a physician assistant who holds a certificate 4451
to prescribe under this chapter;4452

       (2) Requirements regarding the pharmacology courses that a 4453
physician assistant is required to complete to receive a 4454
certificate to prescribe;4455

       (3) Standards and procedures for the issuance and renewal of 4456
certificates to prescribe to physician assistants;4457

       (4) Standards and procedures for the appropriate conduct of 4458
the provisional period that a physician assistant is required to 4459
complete pursuant to section 4730.45 of the Revised Code and for 4460
determining whether a physician assistant has successfully 4461
completed the provisional period;4462

       (5) A specific prohibition against prescribing any drug or 4463
device to perform or induce an abortion;4464

       (6) Standards and procedures to be followed by a physician 4465
assistant in personally furnishing samples of drugs or complete or 4466
partial supplies of drugs to patients under section 4730.43 of the 4467
Revised Code;4468

       (7) Any other requirements the board considers necessary to 4469
implement the provisions of this chapter regarding 4470
physician-delegated prescriptive authority and the issuance of 4471
certificates to prescribe.4472

       (B) After adopting the initial rules, the board shall conduct 4473
an annual review of the rules. Based on its review, the board 4474
shall make any necessary modifications to the rules.4475

       (C) All rules adopted under this section shall be adopted in 4476
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. When adopting 4477
the initial rules, the board shall consider the recommendations of 4478
the physician assistant policy committee submitted pursuant to 4479
division (A) of section 4730.38 of the Revised Code. When making 4480
any modifications to the rules subsequent to its annual review of 4481
the rules, the board shall consider the committee's 4482
recommendations submitted pursuant to division (B) of section 4483
4730.38 of the Revised Code.4484

       Sec. 4730.40.  (A) Subject to divisions (B) and (C) of this 4485
section, the formulary established by the state medical board in 4486
rules adopted under section 4730.39 of the Revised Code listing 4487
the drugs and therapeutic devices by class and specific 4488
nomenclature that a supervising physician may include in the 4489
physician-delegated prescriptive authority granted to a physician 4490
assistant who holds a certificate to prescribe issued under this 4491
chapter may include any or all of the following drugs:4492

       (1) Schedule III, IV, and V controlled substances;4493

       (2) Drugs that under state or federal law may be dispensed 4494
only pursuant to a prescription by a licensed health professional 4495
authorized to prescribe drugs, as defined in section 4729.01 of 4496
the Revised Code;4497

       (3) Any drug that is not a dangerous drug, as defined in 4498
section 4729.01 of the Revised Code.4499

       (B) The formulary established in the board's rules shall not 4500
include, and shall specify that it does not include, the 4501
following:4502

       (1) Any schedule II controlled substance;4503

       (2) Any drug or device used to perform or induce an abortion.4504

       (C) When adopting rules establishing the initial formulary, 4505
the board shall include provisions ensuring that a physician 4506
assistant who holds a certificate to prescribe issued under this 4507
chapter may be granted physician-delegated prescriptive authority 4508
for all drugs and therapeutic devices that may be prescribed on 4509
the effective date of the rules by a holder of a certificate to 4510
prescribe issued by the board of nursing under Chapter 4723. of 4511
the Revised Code, with the exception of schedule II controlled 4512
substances. To the extent permitted by division (A) of this 4513
section, the initial formulary may include additional drugs or 4514
therapeutic devices.4515

       Sec. 4730.401.  Notwithstanding the provisions of this 4516
chapter referring to the formulary established in rules adopted by 4517
the state medical board under section 4730.39 of the Revised Code, 4518
all of the following apply:4519

       (A) If the state medical board has adopted all rules 4520
necessary to issue certificates to prescribe under this chapter 4521
other than the formulary, the board shall begin issuing the 4522
certificates to prescribe, and the formulary established under 4523
Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code shall constitute the formulary 4524
of drugs and therapeutic devices that a physician may include in 4525
the physician-delegated prescriptive authority granted to a 4526
physician assistant who holds a certificate to prescribe issued 4527
under this chapter. The application of the formulary established 4528
under Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code shall cease on the 4529
effective date of the initial rules establishing a formulary under 4530
section 4730.39 of the Revised Code.4531

       (B) During the period specified in division (A) of this 4532
section, all changes relative to the formulary established under 4533
Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code shall apply in like manner to 4534
physician-delegated prescriptive authority for physician 4535
assistants.4536

       (C) Notwithstanding the inclusion of schedule II controlled 4537
substances in the formulary established under Chapter 4723. of the 4538
Revised Code, the formulary that applies to physician-delegated 4539
prescriptive authority for physician assistants under this section 4540
shall not include schedule II controlled substances.4541

       Sec. 4730.41.  (A) A certificate to prescribe issued under 4542
this chapter authorizes a physician assistant to prescribe and 4543
personally furnish drugs and therapeutic devices in the exercise 4544
of physician-delegated prescriptive authority.4545

       (B) In exercising physician-delegated prescriptive authority, 4546
a physician assistant is subject to all of the following:4547

       (1) The physician assistant shall exercise 4548
physician-delegated prescriptive authority only to the extent that 4549
the physician supervising the physician assistant has granted that 4550
authority.4551

       (2) The physician assistant shall comply with all conditions 4552
placed on the physician-delegated prescriptive authority, as 4553
specified by the supervising physician who is supervising the 4554
physician assistant in the exercise of physician-delegated 4555
prescriptive authority.4556

       (3) If the physician assistant possesses physician-delegated 4557
prescriptive authority for controlled substances, the physician 4558
assistant shall register with the federal drug enforcement 4559
administration.4560

       Sec. 4730.42.  (A) In granting physician-delegated 4561
prescriptive authority to a particular physician assistant who 4562
holds a certificate to prescribe issued under this chapter, the 4563
supervising physician is subject to all of the following:4564

       (1) The supervising physician shall not grant 4565
physician-delegated prescriptive authority for any drug or 4566
therapeutic device that is not listed on the formulary established 4567
in rules adopted under section 4730.39 of the Revised Code as a 4568
drug or therapeutic device that may be included in the 4569
physician-delegated prescriptive authority granted to a physician 4570
assistant.4571

       (2) The supervising physician shall not grant 4572
physician-delegated prescriptive authority for any drug or device 4573
that may be used to perform or induce an abortion.4574

       (3) The supervising physician shall not grant 4575
physician-delegated prescriptive authority in a manner that 4576
exceeds the supervising physician's prescriptive authority.4577

       (4) The supervising physician shall supervise the physician 4578
assistant in accordance with all of the following:4579

       (a) The supervision requirements specified in section 4730.21 4580
of the Revised Code and, in the case of supervision provided 4581
during a provisional period of physician-delegated prescriptive 4582
authority, the supervision requirements specified in section 4583
4730.45 of the Revised Code;4584

       (b) The physician supervisory plan approved for the 4585
supervising physician or the policies of the health care facility 4586
in which the physician and physician assistant are practicing;4587

       (c) The supervision agreement approved under section 4730.19 4588
of the Revised Code that applies to the supervising physician and 4589
the physician assistant.4590

       (B)(1) The supervising physician of a physician assistant may 4591
place conditions on the physician-delegated prescriptive authority 4592
granted to the physician assistant. If conditions are placed on 4593
that authority, the supervising physician shall maintain a written 4594
record of the conditions and make the record available to the 4595
state medical board on request.4596

       (2) The conditions that a supervising physician may place on 4597
the physician-delegated prescriptive authority granted to a 4598
physician assistant include the following:4599

       (a) Identification by class and specific generic nomenclature 4600
of drugs and therapeutic devices that the physician chooses not to 4601
permit the physician assistant to prescribe;4602

       (b) Limitations on the dosage units or refills that the 4603
physician assistant is authorized to prescribe;4604

       (c) Specification of circumstances under which the physician 4605
assistant is required to refer patients to the supervising 4606
physician or another physician when exercising physician-delegated 4607
prescriptive authority;4608

       (d) Responsibilities to be fulfilled by the physician in 4609
supervising the physician assistant that are not otherwise 4610
specified in the physician supervisory plan or otherwise required 4611
by this chapter.4612

       Sec. 4730.43. (A) A physician assistant who holds a 4613
certificate to prescribe issued under this chapter and has been 4614
granted physician-delegated prescriptive authority by a 4615
supervising physician may personally furnish to a patient samples 4616
of drugs and therapeutic devices that are included in the 4617
physician assistant's physician-delegated prescriptive authority, 4618
subject to all of the following:4619

       (1) The amount of the sample furnished shall not exceed a 4620
seventy-two hour supply, except when the minimum available 4621
quantity of the sample is packaged in an amount that is greater 4622
than a seventy-two hour supply, in which case the physician 4623
assistant may furnish the sample in the package amount.4624

       (2) No charge may be imposed for the sample or for furnishing 4625
it.4626

       (3) Samples of controlled substances may not be personally 4627
furnished.4628

       (B) A physician assistant who holds a certificate to 4629
prescribe issued under this chapter and has been granted 4630
physician-delegated prescriptive authority by a supervising 4631
physician may personally furnish to a patient a complete or 4632
partial supply of the drugs and therapeutic devices that are 4633
included in the physician assistant's physician-delegated 4634
prescriptive authority. A physician assistant shall personally 4635
furnish complete or partial supplies only when pharmacy services 4636
are not reasonably available, when it is in the best interest of 4637
the patient, or when it is an emergency.4638

       (C) A physician assistant who holds a certificate to 4639
prescribe issued under this chapter and has been granted 4640
physician-delegated prescriptive authority by a supervising 4641
physician may request, receive, and sign for professional samples 4642
of the drugs and therapeutic devices that are included in the 4643
physician assistant's physician-delegated prescriptive authority.4644

       Sec. 4730.44. (A) A physician assistant seeking a certificate 4645
to prescribe shall submit to the state medical board a written 4646
application on a form prescribed and supplied by the board. The 4647
application shall include all of the following information:4648

       (1) The applicant's name, residential address, business 4649
address, if any, and social security number;4650

       (2) Evidence of holding a valid certificate to practice as a 4651
physician assistant issued under this chapter;4652

       (3) Satisfactory proof that the applicant meets the 4653
requirements specified in section 4730.46 of the Revised Code to 4654
participate in a provisional period of physician-delegated 4655
prescriptive authority or satisfactory proof of successful 4656
completion of the provisional period, evidenced by a letter or 4657
copy of a letter attesting to the successful completion written by 4658
a supervising physician of the physician assistant at the time of 4659
completion;4660

       (4) Any other information the board requires.4661

       (B) At the time of making application for a certificate to 4662
prescribe, the applicant shall pay the board a fee of one hundred 4663
dollars, no part of which shall be returned. The fees shall be 4664
deposited in accordance with section 4731.24 of the Revised Code.4665

       (C) The board shall review all applications received. If an 4666
application is complete and the board determines that the 4667
applicant meets the requirements for a certificate to prescribe, 4668
the board shall issue the certificate to the applicant. The 4669
initial certificate to prescribe issued to an applicant shall be 4670
issued as a provisional certificate to prescribe.4671

       Sec. 4730.45.  (A) A provisional certificate to prescribe 4672
issued under section 4730.44 of the Revised Code authorizes the 4673
physician assistant holding the certificate to participate in a 4674
provisional period of physician-delegated prescriptive authority. 4675
The physician assistant shall successfully complete the 4676
provisional period as a condition of receiving a new certificate 4677
to prescribe.4678

       (B) The provisional period shall be conducted by one or more 4679
supervising physicians in accordance with rules adopted under 4680
section 4730.39 of the Revised Code. When supervising a physician 4681
assistant who is completing the first five hundred hours of a 4682
provisional period, the supervising physician shall provide 4683
on-site supervision of the physician assistant's exercise of 4684
physician-delegated prescriptive authority.4685

       The provisional period shall last not longer than one year, 4686
unless it is extended for not longer than one additional year at 4687
the direction of a supervising physician. The physician assistant 4688
shall not be required to participate in the provisional period for 4689
more than one-thousand-eight-hundred hours, except when a 4690
supervising physician has extended the physician assistant's 4691
provisional period.4692

       (C) If a physician assistant does not successfully complete 4693
the provisional period, each supervising physician shall cease 4694
granting physician-delegated prescriptive authority to the 4695
physician assistant. The supervising physician with primary 4696
responsibility for conducting the provisional period shall 4697
promptly notify the state medical board that the physician 4698
assistant did not successfully complete the provisional period and 4699
the board shall revoke the certificate.4700

       (D) A physician assistant who successfully completes a 4701
provisional period shall not be required to complete another 4702
provisional period as a condition of being eligible to be granted 4703
physician-delegated prescriptive authority by a supervising 4704
physician who was not involved in the conduct of the provisional 4705
period.4706

       Sec. 4730.46.  (A) To be eligible to participate in the 4707
provisional period of physician-delegated prescriptive authority 4708
required by section 4730.45 of the Revised Code, both of the 4709
following apply:4710

       (1) The physician assistant shall meet the educational 4711
requirements specified in division (B)(1) of this section or the 4712
educational and clinical experience requirements specified in 4713
division (B)(2) of this section.4714

       (2) The physician assistant shall successfully complete the 4715
pharmacology instruction specified in division (C) of this 4716
section.4717

       (B)(1) For purposes of division (A)(1) of this section, a 4718
physician assistant shall meet either of the following educational 4719
requirements unless division (B)(2) of this section applies:4720

       (a) The physician assistant shall hold a master's or higher 4721
degree that was obtained from a program accredited by the 4722
accreditation review commission on education for the physician 4723
assistant or a predecessor or successor organization recognized by 4724
the state medical board.4725

       (b) The physician assistant shall hold a degree other than a 4726
master's or higher degree that was obtained from a school or 4727
program accredited by the accreditation review commission on 4728
education for the physician assistant or a predecessor or 4729
successor organization recognized by the board and shall hold a 4730
master's or higher degree in a course of study with clinical 4731
relevance to the practice of physician assistants that was 4732
obtained from a program accredited by a regional or specialized 4733
and professional accrediting agency recognized by the council for 4734
higher education accreditation.4735

       (2) Until two years after the effective date of the initial 4736
rules adopted under section 4730.39 of the Revised Code, a 4737
physician assistant who does not hold a master's or higher degree 4738
as specified in division (B)(1) of this section is eligible to 4739
participate in a provisional period if both of the following 4740
apply:4741

       (a) The physician assistant holds a degree other than a 4742
master's or higher degree that was obtained from a program 4743
accredited by the accreditation review commission on education for 4744
the physician assistant or a predecessor or successor organization 4745
recognized by the board.4746

       (b) The physician assistant has obtained not less than ten 4747
years of clinical experience as a physician assistant in this 4748
state or another jurisdiction, three years of which were obtained 4749
in the five-year period immediately preceding the date the 4750
evidence is submitted to the supervising physician.4751

       (C) For purposes of division (A)(2) of this section, all of 4752
the following conditions shall be met:4753

       (1) The pharmacology instruction shall be completed not 4754
longer than three years prior to applying for the certificate to 4755
prescribe.4756

       (2) The instruction shall be obtained through a course of 4757
study consisting of planned classroom or continued education and 4758
clinical study that meets either of the following conditions:4759

       (a) It is accredited by the accreditation review commission 4760
on education for the physician assistant or a predecessor or 4761
successor organization recognized by the board.4762

       (b) It is approved by the board in accordance with standards 4763
established in rules adopted under section 4730.39 of the Revised 4764
Code.4765

       (3) The content of the instruction shall include all of the 4766
following:4767

       (a) A minimum of thirty contact hours of training in 4768
pharmacology that includes pharmacokinetic principles and clinical 4769
application and the use of drugs and therapeutic devices in the 4770
prevention of illness and maintenance of health;4771

       (b) A minimum of twenty contact hours of clinical training in 4772
pharmacology;4773

       (c) A minimum of fifteen contact hours including training in 4774
the fiscal and ethical implications of prescribing drugs and 4775
therapeutic devices and training in the state and federal laws 4776
that apply to the authority to prescribe;4777

       (d) Any additional training required pursuant to rules 4778
adopted under section 4730.39 of the Revised Code.4779

       Sec. 4730.47.  (A) After a physician assistant successfully 4780
completes the provisional period of physician-delegated 4781
prescriptive authority required under section 4730.45 of the 4782
Revised Code, the physician assistant may apply for a new 4783
certificate to prescribe.4784

       (B) A supervising physician participating in the provisional 4785
period may continue to grant physician-delegated prescriptive 4786
authority to the physician assistant pursuant to the provisional 4787
certificate to prescribe until one of the following occurs:4788

       (1) The supervision agreement between the supervising 4789
physician and the physician assistant expires;4790

       (2) The supervision agreement is terminated;4791

       (3) A decision is made by the state medical board regarding 4792
an application submitted by the physician assistant for a new 4793
certificate to prescribe.4794

       Sec. 4730.48. (A) Except in the case of a provisional 4795
certificate to prescribe, a physician assistant's certificate to 4796
prescribe expires on the same date as the physician assistant's 4797
certificate to practice as a physician assistant, as provided in 4798
section 4730.14 of the Revised Code. The certificate to prescribe 4799
may be renewed in accordance with this section.4800

       A person seeking to renew a certificate to prescribe shall, 4801
on or before the thirty-first day of January of each even-numbered 4802
year, apply for renewal of the certificate. The state medical 4803
board shall send renewal notices at least one month prior to the 4804
expiration date. The notice may be sent as part of the notice sent 4805
for renewal of the certificate to practice.4806

       Applications for renewal shall be submitted to the board on 4807
forms the board shall prescribe and furnish. An application for 4808
renewal of a certificate to prescribe may be submitted in 4809
conjunction with an application for renewal of a certificate to 4810
practice.4811

       Each application for renewal of a certificate to prescribe 4812
shall be accompanied by a biennial renewal fee of fifty dollars. 4813
The board shall deposit the fees in accordance with section 4814
4731.24 of the Revised Code.4815

       The applicant shall report any criminal offense that 4816
constitutes grounds under section 4730.25 of the Revised Code for 4817
refusing to issue a certificate to prescribe to which the 4818
applicant has pleaded guilty, of which the applicant has been 4819
found guilty, or for which the applicant has been found eligible 4820
for intervention in lieu of conviction, since last signing an 4821
application for a certificate to prescribe.4822

       (B) The board shall review all renewal applications received. 4823
If an applicant submits a complete renewal application and meets 4824
the requirements for renewal specified in section 4730.49 of the 4825
Revised Code, the board shall issue to the applicant a renewed 4826
certificate to prescribe.4827

       Sec. 4730.49.  (A) To be eligible for renewal of a 4828
certificate to prescribe, an applicant shall complete every two 4829
years at least twelve hours of continuing education in 4830
pharmacology from an accredited institution recognized by the 4831
state medical board. Except as provided in division (B) of this 4832
section and in section 5903.12 of the Revised Code, the continuing 4833
education shall be completed not later than the thirty-first day 4834
of January of each even-numbered year.4835

       (B) The state medical board shall provide for pro rata 4836
reductions by month of the number of hours of continuing education 4837
in pharmacology that is required to be completed for physician 4838
assistants who are in their first certification period after 4839
completing the provisional period required under section 4730.45 4840
of the Revised Code, who have been disabled due to illness or 4841
accident, or who have been absent from the country. The board 4842
shall adopt rules, in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised 4843
Code, as necessary to implement this division.4844

       (C) The continuing education required by this section is in 4845
addition to the continuing education required under section 4846
4730.14 of the Revised Code.4847

       Sec. 4730.50.  If a physician assistant holds a certificate 4848
to prescribe and the physician assistant's certificate to practice 4849
expires, the physician assistant's certificate to prescribe is 4850
lapsed until the certificate to practice is reinstated. If a 4851
sanction under section 4730.25 of the Revised Code applies to a 4852
physician assistant's certificate to practice, the same sanction 4853
is placed on the physician assistant's certificate to prescribe 4854
while the sanction applies to the certificate to practice.4855

       Sec. 4730.51.  In the information the board maintains on the 4856
internet, the state medical board shall include the following:4857

       (A) The name of each the physician assistant who holds a 4858
certificate to prescribe under this chapter;4859

       (B) For each physician assistant who holds a certificate to 4860
prescribe, the name of each supervising physician who has 4861
authority to grant physician-delegated prescriptive authority to 4862
the physician assistant.4863

       Sec. 4730.52.  On application by the holder of a certificate 4864
to prescribe issued under this chapter, the state medical board 4865
shall issue a duplicate certificate to replace one that is missing 4866
or damaged, to reflect a name change, or for any other reasonable 4867
cause. The fee for a duplicate certificate is thirty-five dollars. 4868
All fees collected under this section shall be deposited in 4869
accordance with section 4731.24 of the Revised Code.4870

       Sec. 4731.141.  Any person who was authorized in practice4871
limited osteopathic medicine and surgery on January 1, 1980, may4872
continue to practice in accordance with the statutory limitations4873
in effect on that date. The board shall regulate such4874
practitioners and shall require them to register on or before the4875
first day of June, 1983, and on or before the first day of June4876
every second year thereafter, on a form prescribed by the board4877
and pay at such time a biennial registration fee of twenty-five4878
dollars. At least one month in advance of the date of4879
registration, a written notice shall be sent to such4880
practitioners, whether a resident of the state or not, at the last 4881
known address, that the biennial registration fee is due on or 4882
before the first day of June. All such practitioners shall provide 4883
the board written notice of any change of address. A holder of a 4884
certificate to practice under this section shall have histhe4885
certificate automatically suspended if the registration fee is not 4886
paid by the first day of September of the same year, and continued 4887
practice after the suspension shall be considered as practicing 4888
without a license in violation of section 4731.43 of the Revised 4889
Code. An applicant for reinstatement of a certificate to practice4890
suspended for failure to register shall submit histhe applicant's4891
current and delinquent registration fees and a penalty in the sum 4892
of twenty-five dollars.4893

       Any certificate of registrationto practice issued pursuant 4894
to this section may be refused, limited, revoked, or suspended, an4895
applicant may be denied certification or reinstatement, or the4896
holder of a certificate may be reprimanded, or placed on probation 4897
as provided in section 4731.22 of the Revised Code.4898

       Sec. 5903.12.  (A) As used in this section:4899

       (1) "Continuing education" means continuing education4900
required of a licensee by law and includes, but is not limited to,4901
the continuing education required of licensees under sections4902
3737.881, 3781.10, 4701.11, 4715.141, 4715.25, 4717.09, 4723.24,4903
4725.16, 4725.51, 4730.14, 4730.49, 4731.281, 4734.25, 4735.141, 4904
4736.11, 4741.16, 4741.19, 4751.07, 4755.63, 4757.33, 4759.06, 4905
4761.06, and 4763.07 of the Revised Code.4906

       (2) "License" means a license, certificate, permit, or other4907
authorization issued or conferred by a licensing agency under4908
which a licensee may engage in a profession, occupation, or4909
occupational activity.4910

       (3) "Licensee" means a person to whom all of the following4911
apply:4912

       (a) The person has been issued a license by a licensing4913
agency.4914

       (b) The person is a member of the Ohio national guard, the4915
Ohio military reserve, the Ohio naval militia, or a reserve4916
component of the armed forces of the United States.4917

       (c) The person has been called to active duty, whether inside 4918
or outside the United States, because of an executive order issued4919
by the president of the United States or an act of congress, for a 4920
period in excess of thirty-one days.4921

       (4) "Licensing agency" means any state department, division,4922
board, commission, agency, or other state governmental unit4923
authorized by the Revised Code to issue a license.4924

       (5) "Reporting period" means the period of time during which4925
a licensee must complete the number of hours of continuing4926
education required of the licensee by law.4927

       (B) Each licensing agency, upon receiving an application from 4928
one of its licensees that is accompanied by proper documentation 4929
certifying that the licensee has been called to active duty as 4930
described in division (A)(3)(c) of this section during the current 4931
or a prior reporting period and certifying the length of that 4932
active duty, shall extend the current reporting period by an4933
amount of time equal to the total number of months that the4934
licensee spent on active duty during the current reporting period. 4935
For purposes of this division, any portion of a month served on 4936
active duty shall be considered one full month.4937

       Section 2. That existing sections 1.64, 1751.01, 2305.113, 4938
2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.11, 2925.12, 2925.14, 2925.23, 2925.36, 4939
3327.10, 3331.02, 3719.06, 3719.81, 4723.481, 4723.50, 4729.01, 4940
4729.51, 4730.01, 4730.02, 4730.03, 4730.05, 4730.06, 4730.07, 4941
4730.10, 4730.11, 4730.12, 4730.16, 4730.18, 4730.19, 4730.21, 4942
4730.22, 4730.25, 4730.26, 4730.27, 4730.28, 4730.31, 4730.32, 4943
4730.33, 4730.34, 4731.141, and 5903.12 and sections 4730.15 and 4944
4730.17 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.4945

       Section 3. In addition to adopting rules under section 4946
4730.39 of the Revised Code governing physician-delegated 4947
prescriptive authority for physician assistants, the State Medical 4948
Board shall, not later than six months after the effective date of 4949
this section, adopt, amend, and rescind any other rules necessary 4950
to implement the remaining provisions of this act. The rules 4951
adopted under Chapter 4730. of the Revised Code that are in effect 4952
immediately prior to the effective date of this act shall continue 4953
in effect until rules are adopted, amended, or rescinded in 4954
accordance with the provisions of this act.4955

       Section 4. (A) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 4956
4730.05 of the Revised Code specifying that the terms of office of 4957
members of the Physician Assistant Policy Committee of the State 4958
Medical Board are two years, the Board shall appoint the initial 4959
pharmacist members of the Committee for terms ending on the same 4960
date as the terms of the members of the Committee in office 4961
immediately prior to the effective date of this act.4962

       (B) Notwithstanding the provisions of section 4730.05 of the 4963
Revised Code specifying that the terms of office of members of the 4964
Committee are two years, on the expiration date of the terms of 4965
the members of the Committee in office immediately prior to the 4966
effective date of this act and of the members of the Committee 4967
appointed pursuant to division (A) of this section, the Board 4968
shall do the following:4969

       (1) Appoint two physicians for terms ending two years after 4970
the date of appointment and one physician for a term ending one 4971
year after the date of appointment;4972

       (2) Appoint two physician assistants for terms ending two 4973
years after the date of appointment and one physician assistant 4974
for a term ending one year after the date of appointment;4975

       (3) Appoint one pharmacist for a term ending two years after 4976
the date of appointment and one pharmacist for a term ending one 4977
year after the date of appointment;4978

       (4) Appoint the member who is not affiliated with any health 4979
care profession for a term ending one year after the date of 4980
appointment.4981

       (C) After the terms specified in this section, terms of 4982
office shall be two years and appointments shall be made in 4983
accordance with section 4730.05 of the Revised Code.4984

       Section 5. This act does not require the State Medical Board 4985
to invalidate the supervision agreements between physicians and 4986
physician assistants that are in effect immediately prior to the 4987
effective date of this act.4988

       Section 6.  Section 3719.81 of the Revised Code is presented 4989
in this act as a composite of the section as amended by both Am. 4990
Sub. H.B. 454 and Am. Sub. S.B. 80 of the 125th General Assembly. 4991
The General Assembly, applying the principle stated in division 4992
(B) of section 1.52 of the Revised Code that amendments are to be 4993
harmonized if reasonably capable of simultaneous operation, finds 4994
that the composite is the resulting version of the section in 4995
effect prior to the effective date of the section as presented in 4996
this act.4997