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To amend sections 3313.64 and 3314.03 and to enact | 1 |
sections 3313.718 and 3314.141 of the Revised Code | 2 |
to permit students of school districts, community | 3 |
schools, and chartered nonpublic schools to carry | 4 |
epinephrine medication approved by the students' | 5 |
physicians and parents, and to grant immunity to | 6 |
school districts, community schools, and chartered | 7 |
nonpublic schools and their employees for good | 8 |
faith actions in connection with this permission. | 9 |
Section 1. That sections 3313.64 and 3314.03 be amended and | 10 |
sections 3313.718 and 3314.141 of the Revised Code be enacted to | 11 |
read as follows: | 12 |
Sec. 3313.64. (A) As used in this section and in section | 13 |
3313.65 of the Revised Code: | 14 |
(1)(a) Except as provided in division (A)(1)(b) of this | 15 |
section, "parent" means either parent, unless the parents are | 16 |
separated or divorced or their marriage has been dissolved or | 17 |
annulled, in which case "parent" means the parent who is the | 18 |
residential parent and legal custodian of the child. When a child | 19 |
is in the legal custody of a government agency or a person other | 20 |
than the child's natural or adoptive parent, "parent" means the | 21 |
parent with residual parental rights, privileges, and | 22 |
responsibilities. When a child is in the permanent custody of a | 23 |
government agency or a person other than the child's natural or | 24 |
adoptive parent, "parent" means the parent who was divested of | 25 |
parental rights and responsibilities for the care of the child and | 26 |
the right to have the child live with the parent and be the legal | 27 |
custodian of the child and all residual parental rights, | 28 |
privileges, and responsibilities. | 29 |
(b) When a child is the subject of a power of attorney | 30 |
executed under sections 3109.51 to 3109.62 of the Revised Code, | 31 |
"parent" means the grandparent designated as attorney in fact | 32 |
under the power of attorney. When a child is the subject of a | 33 |
caretaker authorization affidavit executed under sections 3109.64 | 34 |
to 3109.73 of the Revised Code, "parent" means the grandparent | 35 |
that executed the affidavit. | 36 |
(2) "Legal custody," "permanent custody," and "residual | 37 |
parental rights, privileges, and responsibilities" have the same | 38 |
meanings as in section 2151.011 of the Revised Code. | 39 |
(3) "School district" or "district" means a city, local, or | 40 |
exempted village school district and excludes any school operated | 41 |
in an institution maintained by the department of youth services. | 42 |
(4) Except as used in division (C)(2) of this section, "home" | 43 |
means a home, institution, foster home, group home, or other | 44 |
residential facility in this state that receives and cares for | 45 |
children, to which any of the following applies: | 46 |
(a) The home is licensed, certified, or approved for such | 47 |
purpose by the state or is maintained by the department of youth | 48 |
services. | 49 |
(b) The home is operated by a person who is licensed, | 50 |
certified, or approved by the state to operate the home for such | 51 |
purpose. | 52 |
(c) The home accepted the child through a placement by a | 53 |
person licensed, certified, or approved to place a child in such a | 54 |
home by the state. | 55 |
(d) The home is a children's home created under section | 56 |
5153.21 or 5153.36 of the Revised Code. | 57 |
(5) "Agency" means all of the following: | 58 |
(a) A public children services agency; | 59 |
(b) An organization that holds a certificate issued by the | 60 |
Ohio department of job and family services in accordance with the | 61 |
requirements of section 5103.03 of the Revised Code and assumes | 62 |
temporary or permanent custody of children through commitment, | 63 |
agreement, or surrender, and places children in family homes for | 64 |
the purpose of adoption; | 65 |
(c) Comparable agencies of other states or countries that | 66 |
have complied with applicable requirements of section 2151.39, or | 67 |
sections 5103.20 to 5103.28 of the Revised Code. | 68 |
(6) A child is placed for adoption if either of the following | 69 |
occurs: | 70 |
(a) An agency to which the child has been permanently | 71 |
committed or surrendered enters into an agreement with a person | 72 |
pursuant to section 5103.16 of the Revised Code for the care and | 73 |
adoption of the child. | 74 |
(b) The child's natural parent places the child pursuant to | 75 |
section 5103.16 of the Revised Code with a person who will care | 76 |
for and adopt the child. | 77 |
(7) "Handicapped preschool child" means a handicapped child, | 78 |
as defined by division (A) of section 3323.01 of the Revised Code, | 79 |
who is at least three years of age but is not of compulsory school | 80 |
age, as defined in section 3321.01 of the Revised Code, and who is | 81 |
not currently enrolled in kindergarten. | 82 |
(8) "Child," unless otherwise indicated, includes handicapped | 83 |
preschool children. | 84 |
(9) "Active duty" means active duty pursuant to an executive | 85 |
order of the president of the United States, an act of the | 86 |
congress of the United States, or section 5919.29 or 5923.21 of | 87 |
the Revised Code. | 88 |
(B) Except as otherwise provided in section 3321.01 of the | 89 |
Revised Code for admittance to kindergarten and first grade, a | 90 |
child who is at least five but under twenty-two years of age and | 91 |
any handicapped preschool child shall be admitted to school as | 92 |
provided in this division. | 93 |
(1) A child shall be admitted to the schools of the school | 94 |
district in which the child's parent resides. | 95 |
(2) A child who does not reside in the district where the | 96 |
child's parent resides shall be admitted to the schools of the | 97 |
district in which the child resides if any of the following | 98 |
applies: | 99 |
(a) The child is in the legal or permanent custody of a | 100 |
government agency or a person other than the child's natural or | 101 |
adoptive parent. | 102 |
(b) The child resides in a home. | 103 |
(c) The child requires special education. | 104 |
(3) A child who is not entitled under division (B)(2) of this | 105 |
section to be admitted to the schools of the district where the | 106 |
child resides and who is residing with a resident of this state | 107 |
with whom the child has been placed for adoption shall be admitted | 108 |
to the schools of the district where the child resides unless | 109 |
either of the following applies: | 110 |
(a) The placement for adoption has been terminated. | 111 |
(b) Another school district is required to admit the child | 112 |
under division (B)(1) of this section. | 113 |
Division (B) of this section does not prohibit the board of | 114 |
education of a school district from placing a handicapped child | 115 |
who resides in the district in a special education program outside | 116 |
of the district or its schools in compliance with Chapter 3323. of | 117 |
the Revised Code. | 118 |
(C) A district shall not charge tuition for children admitted | 119 |
under division (B)(1) or (3) of this section. If the district | 120 |
admits a child under division (B)(2) of this section, tuition | 121 |
shall be paid to the district that admits the child as follows: | 122 |
(1) If the child receives special education in accordance | 123 |
with Chapter 3323. of the Revised Code, tuition shall be paid in | 124 |
accordance with section 3323.091, 3323.13, 3323.14, or 3323.141 of | 125 |
the Revised Code regardless of who has custody of the child or | 126 |
whether the child resides in a home. | 127 |
(2) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(2)(d) of | 128 |
this section, if the child is in the permanent or legal custody of | 129 |
a government agency or person other than the child's parent, | 130 |
tuition shall be paid by: | 131 |
(a) The district in which the child's parent resided at the | 132 |
time the court removed the child from home or at the time the | 133 |
court vested legal or permanent custody of the child in the person | 134 |
or government agency, whichever occurred first; | 135 |
(b) If the parent's residence at the time the court removed | 136 |
the child from home or placed the child in the legal or permanent | 137 |
custody of the person or government agency is unknown, tuition | 138 |
shall be paid by the district in which the child resided at the | 139 |
time the child was removed from home or placed in legal or | 140 |
permanent custody, whichever occurred first; | 141 |
(c) If a school district cannot be established under division | 142 |
(C)(2)(a) or (b) of this section, tuition shall be paid by the | 143 |
district determined as required by section 2151.357 of the Revised | 144 |
Code by the court at the time it vests custody of the child in the | 145 |
person or government agency; | 146 |
(d) If at the time the court removed the child from home or | 147 |
vested legal or permanent custody of the child in the person or | 148 |
government agency, whichever occurred first, one parent was in a | 149 |
residential or correctional facility or a juvenile residential | 150 |
placement and the other parent, if living and not in such a | 151 |
facility or placement, was not known to reside in this state, | 152 |
tuition shall be paid by the district determined under division | 153 |
(D) of section 3313.65 of the Revised Code as the district | 154 |
required to pay any tuition while the parent was in such facility | 155 |
or placement. | 156 |
(3) If the child is not in the permanent or legal custody of | 157 |
a government agency or person other than the child's parent and | 158 |
the child resides in a home, tuition shall be paid by one of the | 159 |
following: | 160 |
(a) The school district in which the child's parent resides; | 161 |
(b) If the child's parent is not a resident of this state, | 162 |
the home in which the child resides. | 163 |
(D) Tuition required to be paid under divisions (C)(2) and | 164 |
(3)(a) of this section shall be computed in accordance with | 165 |
section 3317.08 of the Revised Code. Tuition required to be paid | 166 |
under division (C)(3)(b) of this section shall be computed in | 167 |
accordance with section 3317.081 of the Revised Code. If a home | 168 |
fails to pay the tuition required by division (C)(3)(b) of this | 169 |
section, the board of education providing the education may | 170 |
recover in a civil action the tuition and the expenses incurred in | 171 |
prosecuting the action, including court costs and reasonable | 172 |
attorney's fees. If the prosecuting attorney or city director of | 173 |
law represents the board in such action, costs and reasonable | 174 |
attorney's fees awarded by the court, based upon the prosecuting | 175 |
attorney's, director's, or one of their designee's time spent | 176 |
preparing and presenting the case, shall be deposited in the | 177 |
county or city general fund. | 178 |
(E) A board of education may enroll a child free of any | 179 |
tuition obligation for a period not to exceed sixty days, on the | 180 |
sworn statement of an adult resident of the district that the | 181 |
resident has initiated legal proceedings for custody of the child. | 182 |
(F) In the case of any individual entitled to attend school | 183 |
under this division, no tuition shall be charged by the school | 184 |
district of attendance and no other school district shall be | 185 |
required to pay tuition for the individual's attendance. | 186 |
Notwithstanding division (B), (C), or (E) of this section: | 187 |
(1) All persons at least eighteen but under twenty-two years | 188 |
of age who live apart from their parents, support themselves by | 189 |
their own labor, and have not successfully completed the high | 190 |
school curriculum or the individualized education program | 191 |
developed for the person by the high school pursuant to section | 192 |
3323.08 of the Revised Code, are entitled to attend school in the | 193 |
district in which they reside. | 194 |
(2) Any child under eighteen years of age who is married is | 195 |
entitled to attend school in the child's district of residence. | 196 |
(3) A child is entitled to attend school in the district in | 197 |
which either of the child's parents is employed if the child has a | 198 |
medical condition that may require emergency medical attention. | 199 |
The parent of a child entitled to attend school under division | 200 |
(F)(3) of this section shall submit to the board of education of | 201 |
the district in which the parent is employed a statement from the | 202 |
child's physician certifying that the child's medical condition | 203 |
may require emergency medical attention. The statement shall be | 204 |
supported by such other evidence as the board may require. | 205 |
(4) Any child residing with a person other than the child's | 206 |
parent is entitled, for a period not to exceed twelve months, to | 207 |
attend school in the district in which that person resides if the | 208 |
child's parent files an affidavit with the superintendent of the | 209 |
district in which the person with whom the child is living resides | 210 |
stating all of the following: | 211 |
(a) That the parent is serving outside of the state in the | 212 |
armed services of the United States; | 213 |
(b) That the parent intends to reside in the district upon | 214 |
returning to this state; | 215 |
(c) The name and address of the person with whom the child is | 216 |
living while the parent is outside the state. | 217 |
(5) Any child under the age of twenty-two years who, after | 218 |
the death of a parent, resides in a school district other than the | 219 |
district in which the child attended school at the time of the | 220 |
parent's death is entitled to continue to attend school in the | 221 |
district in which the child attended school at the time of the | 222 |
parent's death for the remainder of the school year, subject to | 223 |
approval of that district board. | 224 |
(6) A child under the age of twenty-two years who resides | 225 |
with a parent who is having a new house built in a school district | 226 |
outside the district where the parent is residing is entitled to | 227 |
attend school for a period of time in the district where the new | 228 |
house is being built. In order to be entitled to such attendance, | 229 |
the parent shall provide the district superintendent with the | 230 |
following: | 231 |
(a) A sworn statement explaining the situation, revealing the | 232 |
location of the house being built, and stating the parent's | 233 |
intention to reside there upon its completion; | 234 |
(b) A statement from the builder confirming that a new house | 235 |
is being built for the parent and that the house is at the | 236 |
location indicated in the parent's statement. | 237 |
(7) A child under the age of twenty-two years residing with a | 238 |
parent who has a contract to purchase a house in a school district | 239 |
outside the district where the parent is residing and who is | 240 |
waiting upon the date of closing of the mortgage loan for the | 241 |
purchase of such house is entitled to attend school for a period | 242 |
of time in the district where the house is being purchased. In | 243 |
order to be entitled to such attendance, the parent shall provide | 244 |
the district superintendent with the following: | 245 |
(a) A sworn statement explaining the situation, revealing the | 246 |
location of the house being purchased, and stating the parent's | 247 |
intent to reside there; | 248 |
(b) A statement from a real estate broker or bank officer | 249 |
confirming that the parent has a contract to purchase the house, | 250 |
that the parent is waiting upon the date of closing of the | 251 |
mortgage loan, and that the house is at the location indicated in | 252 |
the parent's statement. | 253 |
The district superintendent shall establish a period of time | 254 |
not to exceed ninety days during which the child entitled to | 255 |
attend school under division (F)(6) or (7) of this section may | 256 |
attend without tuition obligation. A student attending a school | 257 |
under division (F)(6) or (7) of this section shall be eligible to | 258 |
participate in interscholastic athletics under the auspices of | 259 |
that school, provided the board of education of the school | 260 |
district where the student's parent resides, by a formal action, | 261 |
releases the student to participate in interscholastic athletics | 262 |
at the school where the student is attending, and provided the | 263 |
student receives any authorization required by a public agency or | 264 |
private organization of which the school district is a member | 265 |
exercising authority over interscholastic sports. | 266 |
(8) A child whose parent is a full-time employee of a city, | 267 |
local, or exempted village school district, or of an educational | 268 |
service center, may be admitted to the schools of the district | 269 |
where the child's parent is employed, or in the case of a child | 270 |
whose parent is employed by an educational service center, in the | 271 |
district that serves the location where the parent's job is | 272 |
primarily located, provided the district board of education | 273 |
establishes such an admission policy by resolution adopted by a | 274 |
majority of its members. Any such policy shall take effect on the | 275 |
first day of the school year and the effective date of any | 276 |
amendment or repeal may not be prior to the first day of the | 277 |
subsequent school year. The policy shall be uniformly applied to | 278 |
all such children and shall provide for the admission of any such | 279 |
child upon request of the parent. No child may be admitted under | 280 |
this policy after the first day of classes of any school year. | 281 |
(9) A child who is with the child's parent under the care of | 282 |
a shelter for victims of domestic violence, as defined in section | 283 |
3113.33 of the Revised Code, is entitled to attend school free in | 284 |
the district in which the child is with the child's parent, and no | 285 |
other school district shall be required to pay tuition for the | 286 |
child's attendance in that school district. | 287 |
The enrollment of a child in a school district under this | 288 |
division shall not be denied due to a delay in the school | 289 |
district's receipt of any records required under section 3313.672 | 290 |
of the Revised Code or any other records required for enrollment. | 291 |
Any days of attendance and any credits earned by a child while | 292 |
enrolled in a school district under this division shall be | 293 |
transferred to and accepted by any school district in which the | 294 |
child subsequently enrolls. The state board of education shall | 295 |
adopt rules to ensure compliance with this division. | 296 |
(10) Any child under the age of twenty-two years whose parent | 297 |
has moved out of the school district after the commencement of | 298 |
classes in the child's senior year of high school is entitled, | 299 |
subject to the approval of that district board, to attend school | 300 |
in the district in which the child attended school at the time of | 301 |
the parental move for the remainder of the school year and for one | 302 |
additional semester or equivalent term. A district board may also | 303 |
adopt a policy specifying extenuating circumstances under which a | 304 |
student may continue to attend school under division (F)(10) of | 305 |
this section for an additional period of time in order to | 306 |
successfully complete the high school curriculum for the | 307 |
individualized education program developed for the student by the | 308 |
high school pursuant to section 3323.08 of the Revised Code. | 309 |
(11) As used in this division, "grandparent" means a parent | 310 |
of a parent of a child. A child under the age of twenty-two years | 311 |
who is in the custody of the child's parent, resides with a | 312 |
grandparent, and does not require special education is entitled to | 313 |
attend the schools of the district in which the child's | 314 |
grandparent resides, provided that, prior to such attendance in | 315 |
any school year, the board of education of the school district in | 316 |
which the child's grandparent resides and the board of education | 317 |
of the school district in which the child's parent resides enter | 318 |
into a written agreement specifying that good cause exists for | 319 |
such attendance, describing the nature of this good cause, and | 320 |
consenting to such attendance. | 321 |
In lieu of a consent form signed by a parent, a board of | 322 |
education may request the grandparent of a child attending school | 323 |
in the district in which the grandparent resides pursuant to | 324 |
division (F)(11) of this section to complete any consent form | 325 |
required by the district, including any authorization required by | 326 |
sections 3313.712, 3313.713, | 327 |
Revised Code. Upon request, the grandparent shall complete any | 328 |
consent form required by the district. A school district shall not | 329 |
incur any liability solely because of its receipt of a consent | 330 |
form from a grandparent in lieu of a parent. | 331 |
Division (F)(11) of this section does not create, and shall | 332 |
not be construed as creating, a new cause of action or substantive | 333 |
legal right against a school district, a member of a board of | 334 |
education, or an employee of a school district. This section does | 335 |
not affect, and shall not be construed as affecting, any | 336 |
immunities from defenses to tort liability created or recognized | 337 |
by Chapter 2744. of the Revised Code for a school district, | 338 |
member, or employee. | 339 |
(12) A child under the age of twenty-two years is entitled to | 340 |
attend school in a school district other than the district in | 341 |
which the child is entitled to attend school under division (B), | 342 |
(C), or (E) of this section provided that, prior to such | 343 |
attendance in any school year, both of the following occur: | 344 |
(a) The superintendent of the district in which the child is | 345 |
entitled to attend school under division (B), (C), or (E) of this | 346 |
section contacts the superintendent of another district for | 347 |
purposes of this division; | 348 |
(b) The superintendents of both districts enter into a | 349 |
written agreement that consents to the attendance and specifies | 350 |
that the purpose of such attendance is to protect the student's | 351 |
physical or mental well-being or to deal with other extenuating | 352 |
circumstances deemed appropriate by the superintendents. | 353 |
While an agreement is in effect under this division for a | 354 |
student who is not receiving special education under Chapter 3323. | 355 |
of the Revised Code and notwithstanding Chapter 3327. of the | 356 |
Revised Code, the board of education of neither school district | 357 |
involved in the agreement is required to provide transportation | 358 |
for the student to and from the school where the student attends. | 359 |
A student attending a school of a district pursuant to this | 360 |
division shall be allowed to participate in all student | 361 |
activities, including interscholastic athletics, at the school | 362 |
where the student is attending on the same basis as any student | 363 |
who has always attended the schools of that district while of | 364 |
compulsory school age. | 365 |
(13) All school districts shall comply with the | 366 |
"McKinney-Vento Homeless Assistance Act," 42 U.S.C.A. 11431 et | 367 |
seq., for the education of homeless children. Each city, local, | 368 |
and exempted village school district shall comply with the | 369 |
requirements of that act governing the provision of a free, | 370 |
appropriate public education, including public preschool, to each | 371 |
homeless child. | 372 |
When a child loses permanent housing and becomes a homeless | 373 |
person, as defined in 42 U.S.C.A. 11481(5), or when a child who is | 374 |
such a homeless person changes temporary living arrangements, the | 375 |
child's parent or guardian shall have the option of enrolling the | 376 |
child in either of the following: | 377 |
(a) The child's school of origin, as defined in 42 U.S.C.A. | 378 |
11432(g)(3)(C); | 379 |
(b) The school that is operated by the school district in | 380 |
which the shelter where the child currently resides is located and | 381 |
that serves the geographic area in which the shelter is located. | 382 |
(14) A child under the age of twenty-two years who resides | 383 |
with a person other than the child's parent is entitled to attend | 384 |
school in the school district in which that person resides if both | 385 |
of the following apply: | 386 |
(a) That person has been appointed, through a military power | 387 |
of attorney executed under section 574(a) of the "National Defense | 388 |
Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1994," 107 Stat. 1674 (1993), 10 | 389 |
U.S.C. 1044b, or through a comparable document necessary to | 390 |
complete a family care plan, as the parent's agent for the care, | 391 |
custody, and control of the child while the parent is on active | 392 |
duty as a member of the national guard or a reserve unit of the | 393 |
armed forces of the United States or because the parent is a | 394 |
member of the armed forces of the United States and is on a duty | 395 |
assignment away from the parent's residence. | 396 |
(b) The military power of attorney or comparable document | 397 |
includes at least the authority to enroll the child in school. | 398 |
The entitlement to attend school in the district in which the | 399 |
parent's agent under the military power of attorney or comparable | 400 |
document resides applies until the end of the school year in which | 401 |
the military power of attorney or comparable document expires. | 402 |
(G) A board of education, after approving admission, may | 403 |
waive tuition for students who will temporarily reside in the | 404 |
district and who are either of the following: | 405 |
(1) Residents or domiciliaries of a foreign nation who | 406 |
request admission as foreign exchange students; | 407 |
(2) Residents or domiciliaries of the United States but not | 408 |
of Ohio who request admission as participants in an exchange | 409 |
program operated by a student exchange organization. | 410 |
(H) Pursuant to sections 3311.211, 3313.90, 3319.01, 3323.04, | 411 |
3327.04, and 3327.06 of the Revised Code, a child may attend | 412 |
school or participate in a special education program in a school | 413 |
district other than in the district where the child is entitled to | 414 |
attend school under division (B) of this section. | 415 |
(I)(1) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this | 416 |
section or section 3313.65 of the Revised Code, a child under | 417 |
twenty-two years of age may attend school in the school district | 418 |
in which the child, at the end of the first full week of October | 419 |
of the school year, was entitled to attend school as otherwise | 420 |
provided under this section or section 3313.65 of the Revised | 421 |
Code, if at that time the child was enrolled in the schools of the | 422 |
district but since that time the child or the child's parent has | 423 |
relocated to a new address located outside of that school district | 424 |
and within the same county as the child's or parent's address | 425 |
immediately prior to the relocation. The child may continue to | 426 |
attend school in the district, and at the school to which the | 427 |
child was assigned at the end of the first full week of October of | 428 |
the current school year, for the balance of the school year. | 429 |
Division (I)(1) of this section applies only if both of the | 430 |
following conditions are satisfied: | 431 |
(a) The board of education of the school district in which | 432 |
the child was entitled to attend school at the end of the first | 433 |
full week in October and of the district to which the child or | 434 |
child's parent has relocated each has adopted a policy to enroll | 435 |
children described in division (I)(1) of this section. | 436 |
(b) The child's parent provides written notification of the | 437 |
relocation outside of the school district to the superintendent of | 438 |
each of the two school districts. | 439 |
(2) At the beginning of the school year following the school | 440 |
year in which the child or the child's parent relocated outside of | 441 |
the school district as described in division (I)(1) of this | 442 |
section, the child is not entitled to attend school in the school | 443 |
district under that division. | 444 |
(3) Any person or entity owing tuition to the school district | 445 |
on behalf of the child at the end of the first full week in | 446 |
October, as provided in division (C) of this section, shall | 447 |
continue to owe such tuition to the district for the child's | 448 |
attendance under division (I)(1) of this section for the lesser of | 449 |
the balance of the school year or the balance of the time that the | 450 |
child attends school in the district under division (I)(1) of this | 451 |
section. | 452 |
(4) A pupil who may attend school in the district under | 453 |
division (I)(1) of this section shall be entitled to | 454 |
transportation services pursuant to an agreement between the | 455 |
district and the district in which the child or child's parent has | 456 |
relocated unless the districts have not entered into such | 457 |
agreement, in which case the child shall be entitled to | 458 |
transportation services in the same manner as a pupil attending | 459 |
school in the district under interdistrict open enrollment as | 460 |
described in division (H) of section 3313.981 of the Revised Code, | 461 |
regardless of whether the district has adopted an open enrollment | 462 |
policy as described in division (B)(1)(b) or (c) of section | 463 |
3313.98 of the Revised Code. | 464 |
(J) This division does not apply to a child receiving special | 465 |
education. | 466 |
A school district required to pay tuition pursuant to | 467 |
division (C)(2) or (3) of this section or section 3313.65 of the | 468 |
Revised Code shall have an amount deducted under division (F) of | 469 |
section 3317.023 of the Revised Code equal to its own tuition rate | 470 |
for the same period of attendance. A school district entitled to | 471 |
receive tuition pursuant to division (C)(2) or (3) of this section | 472 |
or section 3313.65 of the Revised Code shall have an amount | 473 |
credited under division (F) of section 3317.023 of the Revised | 474 |
Code equal to its own tuition rate for the same period of | 475 |
attendance. If the tuition rate credited to the district of | 476 |
attendance exceeds the rate deducted from the district required to | 477 |
pay tuition, the department of education shall pay the district of | 478 |
attendance the difference from amounts deducted from all | 479 |
districts' payments under division (F) of section 3317.023 of the | 480 |
Revised Code but not credited to other school districts under such | 481 |
division and from appropriations made for such purpose. The | 482 |
treasurer of each school district shall, by the fifteenth day of | 483 |
January and July, furnish the superintendent of public instruction | 484 |
a report of the names of each child who attended the district's | 485 |
schools under divisions (C)(2) and (3) of this section or section | 486 |
3313.65 of the Revised Code during the preceding six calendar | 487 |
months, the duration of the attendance of those children, the | 488 |
school district responsible for tuition on behalf of the child, | 489 |
and any other information that the superintendent requires. | 490 |
Upon receipt of the report the superintendent, pursuant to | 491 |
division (F) of section 3317.023 of the Revised Code, shall deduct | 492 |
each district's tuition obligations under divisions (C)(2) and (3) | 493 |
of this section or section 3313.65 of the Revised Code and pay to | 494 |
the district of attendance that amount plus any amount required to | 495 |
be paid by the state. | 496 |
(K) In the event of a disagreement, the superintendent of | 497 |
public instruction shall determine the school district in which | 498 |
the parent resides. | 499 |
(L) Nothing in this section requires or authorizes, or shall | 500 |
be construed to require or authorize, the admission to a public | 501 |
school in this state of a pupil who has been permanently excluded | 502 |
from public school attendance by the superintendent of public | 503 |
instruction pursuant to sections 3301.121 and 3313.662 of the | 504 |
Revised Code. | 505 |
(M) In accordance with division (B)(1) of this section, a | 506 |
child whose parent is a member of the national guard or a reserve | 507 |
unit of the armed forces of the United States and is called to | 508 |
active duty, or a child whose parent is a member of the armed | 509 |
forces of the United States and is ordered to a temporary duty | 510 |
assignment outside of the district, may continue to attend school | 511 |
in the district in which the child's parent lived before being | 512 |
called to active duty or ordered to a temporary duty assignment | 513 |
outside of the district, as long as the child's parent continues | 514 |
to be a resident of that district, and regardless of where the | 515 |
child lives as a result of the parent's active duty status or | 516 |
temporary duty assignment. However, the district is not | 517 |
responsible for providing transportation for the child if the | 518 |
child lives outside of the district as a result of the parent's | 519 |
active duty status or temporary duty assignment. | 520 |
Sec. 3313.718. (A) Notwithstanding section 3313.713 of the | 521 |
Revised Code or any policy adopted under that section, a student | 522 |
of a school operated by a city, local, exempted village, or joint | 523 |
vocational school district or a student of a chartered nonpublic | 524 |
school may possess and use an epinephrine inhaler or an | 525 |
epinephrine autoinjector to treat anaphylaxis, if both of the | 526 |
following conditions are satisfied: | 527 |
(1) The student has the written approval of the student's | 528 |
physician and, if the student is a minor, the written approval of | 529 |
the parent, guardian, or other person having care or charge of the | 530 |
student. The physician's written approval shall include at least | 531 |
all of the following information: | 532 |
(a) The student's name and address; | 533 |
(b) The names and dose of the medication contained in the | 534 |
inhaler or autoinjector; | 535 |
(c) The date the administration of the medication is to | 536 |
begin; | 537 |
(d) The date, if known, that the administration of the | 538 |
medication is to cease; | 539 |
(e) Written instructions that outline procedures school | 540 |
personnel should follow in the event that the anaphylaxis | 541 |
medication does not produce the expected relief from the student's | 542 |
anaphylaxis; | 543 |
(f) Any severe adverse reactions that may occur to the child | 544 |
using the inhaler or autoinjector that should be reported to the | 545 |
physician; | 546 |
(g) Any severe adverse reactions that may occur to another | 547 |
child, for whom the inhaler or autoinjector is not prescribed, | 548 |
should such a child receive a dose of the medication; | 549 |
(h) At least one emergency telephone number for contacting | 550 |
the physician in an emergency; | 551 |
(i) At least one emergency telephone number for contacting | 552 |
the parent, guardian, or other person having care or charge of the | 553 |
student in an emergency; | 554 |
(j) Any other special instructions from the physician. | 555 |
(2) The school principal and, if a school nurse is assigned | 556 |
to the student's school building, the school nurse has received | 557 |
copies of the written approvals required by division (A)(1) of | 558 |
this section. | 559 |
If these conditions are satisfied, the student may possess | 560 |
and use the inhaler or autoinjector at school or at any activity, | 561 |
event, or program sponsored by or in which the student's school is | 562 |
a participant. | 563 |
(B)(1) A school district, member of a school district board | 564 |
of education, or school district employee is not liable in damages | 565 |
in a civil action for injury, death, or loss to person or property | 566 |
allegedly arising from a district employee's prohibiting a student | 567 |
from using an inhaler or autoinjector because of the employee's | 568 |
good faith belief that the conditions of divisions (A)(1) and (2) | 569 |
of this section had not been satisfied. A school district, member | 570 |
of a school district board of education, or school district | 571 |
employee is not liable in damages in a civil action for injury, | 572 |
death, or loss to person or property allegedly arising from a | 573 |
district employee's permitting a student to use an inhaler or | 574 |
autoinjector because of the employee's good faith belief that the | 575 |
conditions of divisions (A)(1) and (2) of this section had been | 576 |
satisfied. Furthermore, when a school district is required by this | 577 |
section to permit a student to possess and use an inhaler or | 578 |
autoinjector because the conditions of divisions (A)(1) and (2) of | 579 |
this section have been satisfied, the school district, any member | 580 |
of the school district board of education, or any school district | 581 |
employee is not liable in damages in a civil action for injury, | 582 |
death, or loss to person or property allegedly arising from the | 583 |
use of the inhaler or autoinjector by a student for whom it was | 584 |
not prescribed. | 585 |
This section does not eliminate, limit, or reduce any other | 586 |
immunity or defense that a school district, member of a school | 587 |
district board of education, or school district employee may be | 588 |
entitled to under Chapter 2744. or any other provision of the | 589 |
Revised Code or under the common law of this state. | 590 |
(2) A chartered nonpublic school or any officer, director, or | 591 |
employee of the school is not liable in damages in a civil action | 592 |
for injury, death, or loss to person or property allegedly arising | 593 |
from a school employee's prohibiting a student from using an | 594 |
inhaler or autoinjector because of the employee's good faith | 595 |
belief that the conditions of divisions (A)(1) and (2) of this | 596 |
section had not been satisfied. A chartered nonpublic school or | 597 |
any officer, director, or employee of the school is not liable in | 598 |
damages in a civil action for injury, death, or loss to person or | 599 |
property allegedly arising from a school employee's permitting a | 600 |
student to use an inhaler or autoinjector because of the | 601 |
employee's good faith belief that the conditions of divisions | 602 |
(A)(1) and (2) of this section had been satisfied. Furthermore, | 603 |
when a chartered nonpublic school is required by this section to | 604 |
permit a student to possess and use an inhaler or autoinjector | 605 |
because the conditions of divisions (A)(1) and (2) of this section | 606 |
have been satisfied, the chartered nonpublic school or any | 607 |
officer, director, or employee of the school is not liable in | 608 |
damages in a civil action for injury, death, or loss to person or | 609 |
property allegedly arising from the use of the inhaler or | 610 |
autoinjector by a student for whom it was not prescribed. | 611 |
Sec. 3314.03. A copy of every contract entered into under | 612 |
this section shall be filed with the superintendent of public | 613 |
instruction. | 614 |
(A) Each contract entered into between a sponsor and the | 615 |
governing authority of a community school shall specify the | 616 |
following: | 617 |
(1) That the school shall be established as either of the | 618 |
following: | 619 |
(a) A nonprofit corporation established under Chapter 1702. | 620 |
of the Revised Code, if established prior to April 8, 2003; | 621 |
(b) A public benefit corporation established under Chapter | 622 |
1702. of the Revised Code, if established after April 8, 2003; | 623 |
(2) The education program of the school, including the | 624 |
school's mission, the characteristics of the students the school | 625 |
is expected to attract, the ages and grades of students, and the | 626 |
focus of the curriculum; | 627 |
(3) The academic goals to be achieved and the method of | 628 |
measurement that will be used to determine progress toward those | 629 |
goals, which shall include the statewide achievement tests; | 630 |
(4) Performance standards by which the success of the school | 631 |
will be evaluated by the sponsor; | 632 |
(5) The admission standards of section 3314.06 of the Revised | 633 |
Code; | 634 |
(6)(a) Dismissal procedures; | 635 |
(b) A requirement that the governing authority adopt an | 636 |
attendance policy that includes a procedure for automatically | 637 |
withdrawing a student from the school if the student without a | 638 |
legitimate excuse fails to participate in one hundred five | 639 |
consecutive hours of the learning opportunities offered to the | 640 |
student. Such a policy shall provide for withdrawing the student | 641 |
by the end of the thirtieth day after the student has failed to | 642 |
participate as required under this division. | 643 |
(7) The ways by which the school will achieve racial and | 644 |
ethnic balance reflective of the community it serves; | 645 |
(8) Requirements for financial audits by the auditor of | 646 |
state. The contract shall require financial records of the school | 647 |
to be maintained in the same manner as are financial records of | 648 |
school districts, pursuant to rules of the auditor of state, and | 649 |
the audits shall be conducted in accordance with section 117.10 of | 650 |
the Revised Code. | 651 |
(9) The facilities to be used and their locations; | 652 |
(10) Qualifications of teachers, including a requirement that | 653 |
the school's classroom teachers be licensed in accordance with | 654 |
sections 3319.22 to 3319.31 of the Revised Code, except that a | 655 |
community school may engage noncertificated persons to teach up to | 656 |
twelve hours per week pursuant to section 3319.301 of the Revised | 657 |
Code; | 658 |
(11) That the school will comply with the following | 659 |
requirements: | 660 |
(a) The school will provide learning opportunities to a | 661 |
minimum of twenty-five students for a minimum of nine hundred | 662 |
twenty hours per school year; | 663 |
(b) The governing authority will purchase liability | 664 |
insurance, or otherwise provide for the potential liability of the | 665 |
school; | 666 |
(c) The school will be nonsectarian in its programs, | 667 |
admission policies, employment practices, and all other | 668 |
operations, and will not be operated by a sectarian school or | 669 |
religious institution; | 670 |
(d) The school will comply with sections 9.90, 9.91, 109.65, | 671 |
121.22, 149.43, 2151.358, 2151.421, 2313.18, 3301.0710, 3301.0711, | 672 |
3301.0712, 3301.0715, 3313.50, 3313.608, 3313.6012, 3313.643, | 673 |
3313.648, 3313.66, 3313.661, 3313.662, 3313.67, 3313.671, | 674 |
3313.672, 3313.673, 3313.69, 3313.71, 3313.716, 3313.718, 3313.80, | 675 |
3313.96, 3319.073, 3319.321, 3319.39, 3321.01, 3321.13, 3321.14, | 676 |
3321.17, 3321.18, 3321.19, 3321.191, 3327.10, 4111.17, 4113.52, | 677 |
and 5705.391 and Chapters 117., 1347., 2744., 3365., 3742., 4112., | 678 |
4123., 4141., and 4167. of the Revised Code as if it were a school | 679 |
district and will comply with section 3301.0714 of the Revised | 680 |
Code in the manner specified in section 3314.17 of the Revised | 681 |
Code; | 682 |
(e) The school shall comply with Chapter 102. of the Revised | 683 |
Code except that nothing in that chapter shall prohibit a member | 684 |
of the school's governing board from also being an employee of the | 685 |
school and nothing in that chapter or section 2921.42 of the | 686 |
Revised Code shall prohibit a member of the school's governing | 687 |
board from having an interest in a contract into which the | 688 |
governing board enters that is not a contract with a for-profit | 689 |
firm for the operation or management of a school under the | 690 |
auspices of the governing authority; | 691 |
(f) The school will comply with sections 3313.61, 3313.611, | 692 |
and 3313.614 of the Revised Code, except that the requirement in | 693 |
sections 3313.61 and 3313.611 of the Revised Code that a person | 694 |
must successfully complete the curriculum in any high school prior | 695 |
to receiving a high school diploma may be met by completing the | 696 |
curriculum adopted by the governing authority of the community | 697 |
school rather than the curriculum specified in Title XXXIII of the | 698 |
Revised Code or any rules of the state board of education; | 699 |
(g) The school governing authority will submit within four | 700 |
months after the end of each school year a report of its | 701 |
activities and progress in meeting the goals and standards of | 702 |
divisions (A)(3) and (4) of this section and its financial status | 703 |
to the sponsor, the parents of all students enrolled in the | 704 |
school, and the legislative office of education oversight. The | 705 |
school will collect and provide any data that the legislative | 706 |
office of education oversight requests in furtherance of any study | 707 |
or research that the general assembly requires the office to | 708 |
conduct, including the studies required under Section 50.39 of Am. | 709 |
Sub. H.B. 215 of the 122nd general assembly and Section 50.52.2 of | 710 |
Am. Sub. H.B. 215 of the 122nd general assembly, as amended. | 711 |
(12) Arrangements for providing health and other benefits to | 712 |
employees; | 713 |
(13) The length of the contract, which shall begin at the | 714 |
beginning of an academic year. No contract shall exceed five years | 715 |
unless such contract has been renewed pursuant to division (E) of | 716 |
this section. | 717 |
(14) The governing authority of the school, which shall be | 718 |
responsible for carrying out the provisions of the contract; | 719 |
(15) A financial plan detailing an estimated school budget | 720 |
for each year of the period of the contract and specifying the | 721 |
total estimated per pupil expenditure amount for each such year. | 722 |
The plan shall specify for each year the base formula amount that | 723 |
will be used for purposes of funding calculations under section | 724 |
3314.08 of the Revised Code. This base formula amount for any year | 725 |
shall not exceed the formula amount defined under section 3317.02 | 726 |
of the Revised Code. The plan may also specify for any year a | 727 |
percentage figure to be used for reducing the per pupil amount of | 728 |
disadvantaged pupil impact aid calculated pursuant to section | 729 |
3317.029 of the Revised Code the school is to receive that year | 730 |
under section 3314.08 of the Revised Code. | 731 |
(16) Requirements and procedures regarding the disposition of | 732 |
employees of the school in the event the contract is terminated or | 733 |
not renewed pursuant to section 3314.07 of the Revised Code; | 734 |
(17) Whether the school is to be created by converting all or | 735 |
part of an existing public school or is to be a new start-up | 736 |
school, and if it is a converted public school, specification of | 737 |
any duties or responsibilities of an employer that the board of | 738 |
education that operated the school before conversion is delegating | 739 |
to the governing board of the community school with respect to all | 740 |
or any specified group of employees provided the delegation is not | 741 |
prohibited by a collective bargaining agreement applicable to such | 742 |
employees; | 743 |
(18) Provisions establishing procedures for resolving | 744 |
disputes or differences of opinion between the sponsor and the | 745 |
governing authority of the community school; | 746 |
(19) A provision requiring the governing authority to adopt a | 747 |
policy regarding the admission of students who reside outside the | 748 |
district in which the school is located. That policy shall comply | 749 |
with the admissions procedures specified in section 3314.06 of the | 750 |
Revised Code and, at the sole discretion of the authority, shall | 751 |
do one of the following: | 752 |
(a) Prohibit the enrollment of students who reside outside | 753 |
the district in which the school is located; | 754 |
(b) Permit the enrollment of students who reside in districts | 755 |
adjacent to the district in which the school is located; | 756 |
(c) Permit the enrollment of students who reside in any other | 757 |
district in the state. | 758 |
(20) A provision recognizing the authority of the department | 759 |
of education to take over the sponsorship of the school in | 760 |
accordance with the provisions of division (C) of section 3314.015 | 761 |
of the Revised Code; | 762 |
(21) A provision recognizing the sponsor's authority to | 763 |
assume the operation of a school under the conditions specified in | 764 |
division (B) of section 3314.073 of the Revised Code; | 765 |
(22) A provision recognizing both of the following: | 766 |
(a) The authority of public health and safety officials to | 767 |
inspect the facilities of the school and to order the facilities | 768 |
closed if those officials find that the facilities are not in | 769 |
compliance with health and safety laws and regulations; | 770 |
(b) The authority of the department of education as the | 771 |
community school oversight body to suspend the operation of the | 772 |
school under section 3314.072 of the Revised Code if the | 773 |
department has evidence of conditions or violations of law at the | 774 |
school that pose an imminent danger to the health and safety of | 775 |
the school's students and employees and the sponsor refuses to | 776 |
take such action; | 777 |
(23) A description of the learning opportunities that will be | 778 |
offered to students including both classroom-based and | 779 |
non-classroom-based learning opportunities that is in compliance | 780 |
with criteria for student participation established by the | 781 |
department under division (L)(2) of section 3314.08 of the Revised | 782 |
Code; | 783 |
(24) The school will comply with section 3302.04 of the | 784 |
Revised Code, including division (E) of that section to the extent | 785 |
possible, except that any action required to be taken by a school | 786 |
district pursuant to that section shall be taken by the sponsor of | 787 |
the school. However, the sponsor shall not be required to take any | 788 |
action described in division (F) of that section. | 789 |
(B) The community school shall also submit to the sponsor a | 790 |
comprehensive plan for the school. The plan shall specify the | 791 |
following: | 792 |
(1) The process by which the governing authority of the | 793 |
school will be selected in the future; | 794 |
(2) The management and administration of the school; | 795 |
(3) If the community school is a currently existing public | 796 |
school, alternative arrangements for current public school | 797 |
students who choose not to attend the school and teachers who | 798 |
choose not to teach in the school after conversion; | 799 |
(4) The instructional program and educational philosophy of | 800 |
the school; | 801 |
(5) Internal financial controls. | 802 |
(C) A contract entered into under section 3314.02 of the | 803 |
Revised Code between a sponsor and the governing authority of a | 804 |
community school may provide for the community school governing | 805 |
authority to make payments to the sponsor, which is hereby | 806 |
authorized to receive such payments as set forth in the contract | 807 |
between the governing authority and the sponsor. The total amount | 808 |
of such payments for oversight and monitoring of the school shall | 809 |
not exceed three per cent of the total amount of payments for | 810 |
operating expenses that the school receives from the state. | 811 |
(D) The contract shall specify the duties of the sponsor | 812 |
which shall be in accordance with the written agreement entered | 813 |
into with the department of education under division (B) of | 814 |
section 3314.015 of the Revised Code and shall include the | 815 |
following: | 816 |
(1) Monitor the community school's compliance with all laws | 817 |
applicable to the school and with the terms of the contract; | 818 |
(2) Monitor and evaluate the academic and fiscal performance | 819 |
and the organization and operation of the community school on at | 820 |
least an annual basis; | 821 |
(3) Report on an annual basis the results of the evaluation | 822 |
conducted under division (D)(2) of this section to the department | 823 |
of education and to the parents of students enrolled in the | 824 |
community school; | 825 |
(4) Provide technical assistance to the community school in | 826 |
complying with laws applicable to the school and terms of the | 827 |
contract; | 828 |
(5) Take steps to intervene in the school's operation to | 829 |
correct problems in the school's overall performance, declare the | 830 |
school to be on probationary status pursuant to section 3314.073 | 831 |
of the Revised Code, suspend the operation of the school pursuant | 832 |
to section 3314.072 of the Revised Code, or terminate the contract | 833 |
of the school pursuant to section 3314.07 of the Revised Code as | 834 |
determined necessary by the sponsor; | 835 |
(6) Have in place a plan of action to be undertaken in the | 836 |
event the community school experiences financial difficulties or | 837 |
closes prior to the end of a school year. | 838 |
(E) Upon the expiration of a contract entered into under this | 839 |
section, the sponsor of a community school may, with the approval | 840 |
of the governing authority of the school, renew that contract for | 841 |
a period of time determined by the sponsor, but not ending earlier | 842 |
than the end of any school year, if the sponsor finds that the | 843 |
school's compliance with applicable laws and terms of the contract | 844 |
and the school's progress in meeting the academic goals prescribed | 845 |
in the contract have been satisfactory. Any contract that is | 846 |
renewed under this division remains subject to the provisions of | 847 |
sections 3314.07, 3314.072, and 3314.073 of the Revised Code. | 848 |
Sec. 3314.141. A community school, community school | 849 |
governing authority, or community school employee is not liable in | 850 |
damages in a civil action for harm allegedly arising from a | 851 |
community school employee's prohibiting a student from using an | 852 |
inhaler or autoinjector described in section 3313.718 of the | 853 |
Revised Code because of the employee's good faith belief that the | 854 |
conditions of divisions (A)(1) and (2) of that section had not | 855 |
been satisfied. A community school, community school governing | 856 |
authority, or community school employee is not liable in damages | 857 |
in a civil action for harm allegedly arising from a community | 858 |
school employee's permitting a student to use an inhaler or | 859 |
autoinjector described in that section because of the employee's | 860 |
good faith belief that the conditions of divisions (A)(1) and (2) | 861 |
of that section had been satisfied. Furthermore, when a community | 862 |
school is required in accordance with that section to permit a | 863 |
student to possess and use an inhaler or autoinjector because the | 864 |
conditions of divisions (A)(1) and (2) of that section have been | 865 |
satisfied, the community school, any member of the community | 866 |
school governing authority, or any community school employee is | 867 |
not liable in damages in a civil action for injury, death, or loss | 868 |
to person or property allegedly arising from the use of the | 869 |
inhaler or autoinjector by a student for whom it was not | 870 |
prescribed. | 871 |
This section does not eliminate, limit, or reduce any other | 872 |
immunity or defense that a community school, community school | 873 |
governing authority, or community school employee may be entitled | 874 |
to under Chapter 2744. or any other provision of the Revised Code | 875 |
or under the common law of this state. | 876 |
Section 2. That existing sections 3313.64 and 3314.03 of the | 877 |
Revised Code are hereby repealed. | 878 |
Section 3. Section 3314.03 of the Revised Code is presented | 879 |
in this act as a composite of the section as amended by both Am. | 880 |
Sub. H.B. 3 and Am. Sub. H.B. 95 of the 125th General Assembly. | 881 |
The General Assembly, applying the principle stated in division | 882 |
(B) of section 1.52 of the Revised Code that amendments are to be | 883 |
harmonized if reasonably capable of simultaneous operation, finds | 884 |
that the composite is the resulting version of the section in | 885 |
effect prior to the effective date of the section as presented in | 886 |
this act. | 887 |