As Reported by the Senate Ways and Means and Economic Development Committee

126th General Assembly
Regular Session
2005-2006
Am. S. B. No. 190


Senators Carey, Amstutz, Zurz, Fingerhut, Dann, Roberts, Austria, Spada 



A BILL
To amend sections 5725.31, 5729.07, 5733.42, and 1
5747.39 of the Revised Code to extend the job 2
training tax credit for an additional year and to 3
declare an emergency.4


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That sections 5725.31, 5729.07, 5733.42, and 5
5747.39 of the Revised Code be amended to read as follows:6

       Sec. 5725.31.  (A) As used in this section:7

       (1) "Eligible employee" and "eligible training costs" have8
the same meanings as in section 5733.42 of the Revised Code.9

       (2) "Tax assessed under this chapter" means, in the case of a10
dealer in intangibles, the tax assessed under sections 5725.13 to11
5725.17 of the Revised Code and, in the case of a domestic12
insurance company, the taxes assessed under sections 5725.18 to13
5725.26 of the Revised Code.14

       (3) "Taxpayer" means a dealer in intangibles or a domestic15
insurance company subject to a tax assessed under this chapter.16

       (4) "Credit period" means, in the case of a dealer in17
intangibles, the calendar year ending on the thirty-first day of18
December next preceding the day the report is required to be19
returned under section 5725.14 of the Revised Code and, in the20
case of a domestic insurance company, the calendar year ending on21
the thirty-first day of December next preceding the day the annual22
statement is required to be returned under section 5725.18 or23
5725.181 of the Revised Code.24

       (B) There is hereby allowed a nonrefundable credit against25
the tax imposed under this chapter for a taxpayer for which a tax26
credit certificate is issued under section 5733.42 of the Revised27
Code. The credit may be claimed for credit periods beginning on or 28
after January 1, 2003, and ending on or before December 31, 200529
2006. The amount of the credit for the credit period beginning on30
January 1, 2003, shall equal one-half of the average of the31
eligible training costs paid or incurred by the taxpayer during32
calendar years 1998, 1999, and 2000, not to exceed one thousand33
dollars for each eligible employee on account of whom eligible34
training costs were paid or incurred by the taxpayer. The amount35
of the credit for the credit period beginning on January 1, 2004,36
shall equal one-half of the average of the eligible training costs37
paid or incurred by the taxpayer during calendar years 2002, 2003,38
and 2004, not to exceed one thousand dollars for each eligible39
employee on account of whom eligible training costs were paid or40
incurred by the taxpayer. The amount of the credit for the credit41
period beginning on January 1, 2005, shall equal one-half of the42
average of the eligible training costs paid or incurred by the43
taxpayer during calendar years 2003, 2004, and 2005, not to exceed44
one thousand dollars for each eligible employee on account of whom45
eligible training costs were paid or incurred by the taxpayer. The46
The amount of the credit for the credit period beginning on 47
January 1, 2006, shall equal one-half of the average of the 48
eligible training costs paid or incurred by the taxpayer during 49
calendar years 2004, 2005, and 2006, not to exceed one thousand 50
dollars for each eligible employee on account of whom eligible 51
training costs were paid or incurred by the taxpayer.52

        The credit claimed by a taxpayer each credit period shall not53
exceed one hundred thousand dollars.54

       A taxpayer shall apply to the director of job and family55
services for a tax credit certificate in the manner prescribed by56
division (C) of section 5733.42 of the Revised Code. Divisions (C)57
to (H) of that section govern the tax credit allowed by this58
section, except that "credit period" shall be substituted for "tax59
year with respect to a calendar year" wherever that phrase appears60
in those divisions and that a taxpayer under this section shall be61
considered a taxpayer for the purposes of that section.62

       A taxpayer may carry forward the credit allowed under this63
section to the extent that the credit exceeds the taxpayer's tax64
due for the credit period. The taxpayer may carry the excess65
credit forward for three credit periods following the credit66
period for which the credit is first claimed under this section.67
The credit allowed by this section is in addition to any credit68
allowed under section 5729.031 of the Revised Code.69

       Sec. 5729.07.  As used in this section:70

       (A) "Eligible employee" and "eligible training costs" have71
the same meanings as in section 5733.42 of the Revised Code.72

       (B) "Credit period" means the calendar year ending on the73
thirty-first day of December next preceding the day the annual74
statement is required to be returned under section 5729.02 of the75
Revised Code.76

       There is hereby allowed a nonrefundable credit against the77
tax imposed under this chapter for a foreign insurance company for78
which a tax credit certificate is issued under section 5733.42 of79
the Revised Code. The credit may be claimed for credit periods80
beginning on or after January 1, 2003, and ending on or before81
December 31, 20052006. The amount of the credit for the credit82
period beginning on January 1, 2003, shall equal one-half of the83
average of the eligible training costs paid or incurred by the84
company during calendar years 1998, 1999, and 2000, not to exceed85
one thousand dollars for each eligible employee on account of whom86
eligible training costs were paid or incurred by the company. The 87
amount of the credit for the credit period beginning on January 1, 88
2004, shall equal one-half of the average of the eligible training 89
costs paid or incurred by the company during calendar years 2002, 90
2003, and 2004, not to exceed one thousand dollars for each 91
eligible employee on account of whom eligible training costs were 92
paid or incurred by the company. The amount of the credit for the 93
credit period beginning on January 1, 2005, shall equal one-half 94
of the average of the eligible training costs paid or incurred by 95
the company during calendar years 2003, 2004, and 2005, not to 96
exceed one thousand dollars for each eligible employee on account 97
of whom eligible training costs were paid or incurred by the 98
company. TheThe amount of the credit for the credit period 99
beginning on January 1, 2006, shall equal one-half of the average 100
of the eligible training costs paid or incurred by the company 101
during calendar years 2004, 2005, and 2006, not to exceed one 102
thousand dollars for each eligible employee on account of whom 103
eligible training costs were paid or incurred by the company.104

        The credit claimed by a company for each credit period shall 105
not exceed one hundred thousand dollars.106

       A foreign insurance company shall apply to the director of107
job and family services for a tax credit certificate in the manner108
prescribed by division (C) of section 5733.42 of the Revised Code.109
Divisions (C) to (H) of that section govern the tax credit allowed110
by this section, except that "credit period" shall be substituted111
for "tax year with respect to a calendar year" wherever that112
phrase appears in those divisions and that the company shall be113
considered a taxpayer for the purposes of those divisions.114

       A foreign insurance company may carry forward the credit115
allowed under this section to the extent that the credit exceeds116
the company's tax due for the credit period. The company may carry 117
the excess credit forward for three credit periods following the 118
credit period for which the credit is first claimed under this119
section. The credit allowed by this section is in addition to any120
credit allowed under section 5729.031 of the Revised Code.121

       The reduction in the tax due under this chapter to the extent122
of the credit allowed by this section does not increase the amount123
of the tax otherwise due under section 5729.06 of the Revised124
Code.125

       Sec. 5733.42.  (A) As used in this section:126

       (1) "Eligible training program" means a program to provide127
job skills to eligible employees who are unable effectively to128
function on the job due to skill deficiencies or who would129
otherwise be displaced because of their skill deficiencies or130
inability to use new technology, or to provide job skills to131
eligible employees that enable them to perform other job duties132
for the taxpayer. Eligible training programs do not include133
executive, management, or personal enrichment training programs,134
or training programs intended exclusively for personal career135
development.136

       (2) "Eligible employee" means an individual who is employed137
in this state by a taxpayer and has been so employed by the same138
taxpayer for at least one hundred eighty consecutive days before139
the day an application for the credit is filed under this section.140
"Eligible employee" does not include any employee for which a141
credit is claimed pursuant to division (A)(5) of section 5709.65142
of the Revised Code for all or any part of the same year, an143
employee who is not a full-time employee, or executive or144
managerial personnel, except for the immediate supervisors of145
nonexecutive, nonmanagerial personnel.146

       (3) "Eligible training costs" means:147

       (a) Direct instructional costs, such as instructor salaries,148
materials and supplies, textbooks and manuals, videotapes, and149
other instructional media and training equipment used exclusively150
for the purpose of training eligible employees;151

       (b) Wages paid to eligible employees for time devoted152
exclusively to an eligible training program during normal paid153
working hours.154

       (4) "Full-time employee" means an individual who is employed155
for consideration for at least thirty-five hours per week, or who156
renders any other standard of service generally accepted by custom157
or specified by contract as full-time employment.158

       (5) "Partnership" includes a limited liability company formed159
under Chapter 1705. of the Revised Code or under the laws of160
another state, provided that the company is not classified for161
federal income tax purposes as an association taxable as a162
corporation.163

       (B) There is hereby allowed a nonrefundable credit against164
the tax imposed by section 5733.06 of the Revised Code for165
taxpayers for which a tax credit certificate is issued under166
division (C) of this section. The credit may be claimed for tax 167
years 2004, 2005, and 2006, and 2007. The amount of the credit for 168
tax year 2004 shall equal one-half of the average of the eligible169
training costs paid or incurred by the taxpayer during calendar170
years 1999, 2000, and 2001, not to exceed one thousand dollars for 171
each eligible employee on account of whom eligible training costs 172
were paid or incurred by the taxpayer during those calendar years.173
The amount of the credit for tax year 2005 shall equal one-half of 174
the average of the eligible training costs paid or incurred by the 175
taxpayer during calendar years 2002, 2003, and 2004, not to exceed 176
one thousand dollars for each eligible employee on account of whom177
eligible training costs were paid or incurred by the taxpayer178
during those calendar years. The amount of the credit for tax year 179
2006 shall equal one-half of the average of the eligible training 180
costs paid or incurred by the taxpayer during calendar years 2003, 181
2004, and 2005, not to exceed one thousand dollars for each 182
eligible employee on account of whom eligible training costs were 183
paid or incurred by the taxpayer during those calendar years. The184
The amount of the credit for tax year 2007 shall equal one-half of 185
the average of the eligible training costs paid or incurred by the 186
taxpayer during calendar years 2004, 2005, and 2006, not to exceed 187
one thousand dollars for each eligible employee on account of whom 188
eligible training costs were paid or incurred by the taxpayer 189
during those calendar years.190

        The credit claimed by a taxpayer each tax year shall not 191
exceed one hundred thousand dollars.192

       (C) A taxpayer who proposes to conduct an eligible training193
program may apply to the director of job and family services for a194
tax credit certificate under this section. The taxpayer may apply195
for such a certificate for tax years 2004, 2005, and 2006, and 196
2007, subject to division (L) of this section. The director shall197
prescribe the form of the application, which shall require a198
detailed description of the proposed training program. The199
director may require applicants to remit an application fee with200
each application filed with the director. The fee shall not exceed201
the reasonable and necessary expenses incurred by the director in202
receiving, reviewing, and approving such applications and issuing 203
tax credit certificates. Proceeds from fees shall be used solely 204
for the purpose of receiving, reviewing, and approving such 205
applications and issuing such certificates.206

       After receipt of an application, the director shall authorize207
a credit under this section by issuing a tax credit certificate,208
in the form prescribed by the director, if the director determines209
all of the following:210

       (1) The proposed training program is an eligible training211
program under this section;212

       (2) The proposed training program is economically sound and213
will benefit the people of this state by improving workforce214
skills and strengthening the economy of this state;215

       (3) Receiving the tax credit is a major factor in the216
taxpayer's decision to go forward with the training program;217

       (4) Authorization of the credit is consistent with division218
(H) of this section.219

       The credit also is allowed for a taxpayer that is a partner220
in a partnership that pays or incurs eligible training costs. Such221
a taxpayer shall determine the taxpayer's credit amount in the222
manner prescribed by division (K) of this section.223

       (D) If the director of job and family services denies an224
application for a tax credit certificate, the director shall send225
notice of the denial and the reason for denial to the applicant by226
certified mail, return receipt requested. If the director227
determines that an authorized training program, as actually228
conducted, fails to meet the requirements of this section or to229
comply with any condition set forth in the authorization, the230
director may reduce the amount of the tax credit previously231
granted. If the director reduces a tax credit, the director shall232
send notice of the reduction and the reason for the reduction to233
the taxpayer by certified mail, return receipt requested, and234
shall certify the reduction to the tax commissioner or, in the235
case of the reduction of a credit claimed by an insurance company,236
the superintendent of insurance. The tax commissioner or237
superintendent of insurance shall reduce the credit that may be238
claimed by the taxpayer accordingly. Within sixty days after239
receiving a notice of denial or notice of reduction of the tax240
credit, an applicant or taxpayer may request, in writing, a241
hearing before the director to review the denial or reduction.242
Within sixty days after receiving a request that is filed within243
the prescribed time, the director shall hold such a hearing at a244
location to be determined by the director. Within thirty days245
after the hearing is adjourned, the director shall issue a246
redetermination affirming, reversing, or modifying the denial or247
reduction of the tax credit and send notice of the redetermination248
to the applicant or taxpayer by certified mail, return receipt249
requested, and shall issue a notice of the redetermination to the250
tax commissioner or superintendent of insurance. If an applicant251
or taxpayer is aggrieved by the director's redetermination, the252
applicant or taxpayer may appeal the redetermination to the board253
of tax appeals in the manner prescribed by section 5717.02 of the254
Revised Code.255

       (E) A taxpayer to which a tax credit certificate is issued256
shall retain records indicating the eligible training costs it257
pays or incurs for the eligible training program for which the258
certificate is issued for four years following the end of the tax259
year for which the credit is claimed. Such records shall be open260
to inspection by the director of job and family services upon the261
director's request during business hours.262

       Financial statements and other information submitted by an263
applicant to the director of job and family services for a tax264
credit under this section, and any information taken for any265
purpose from such statements or information, are not public266
records subject to section 149.43 of the Revised Code. However,267
the director of job and family services, the tax commissioner, or268
superintendent of insurance may make use of the statements and269
other information for purposes of issuing public reports or in270
connection with court proceedings concerning tax credits allowed271
under this section and sections 5725.31, 5729.07, and 5747.39 of272
the Revised Code.273

       (F) The director of job and family services, in accordance274
with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, shall adopt rules necessary275
to implement this section and sections 5725.31, 5729.07, and276
5747.39 of the Revised Code. The rules shall be adopted after277
consultation with the tax commissioner and the superintendent of278
insurance. At the time the director gives public notice under279
division (A) of section 119.03 of the Revised Code of the adoption280
of the rules, the director shall submit copies of the proposed281
rules to the chairpersons and ranking minority members of the282
standing committees in the senate and the house of representatives283
to which legislation on economic development matters are284
customarily referred.285

       (G) On or before the thirtieth day of September of 2001,286
2003, 2004, 2005, and 2006, and 2007, the director of job and287
family services shall submit a report to the governor, the288
president of the senate, and the speaker of the house of289
representatives on the tax credit program under this section and290
sections 5725.31, 5729.07, and 5747.39 of the Revised Code. The291
report shall include information on the number of training292
programs that were authorized under those sections during the293
preceding calendar year, a description of each authorized training294
program, the dollar amounts of the credits granted, and an295
estimate of the impact of the credits on the economy of this296
state.297

       (H) The aggregate amount of credits authorized under this298
section and sections 5725.31, 5729.07, and 5747.39 of the Revised299
Code shall not exceed twenty million dollars per calendar year. No300
more than ten million dollars in credits per calendar year shall301
be authorized for persons engaged primarily in manufacturing. No302
less than five million dollars in credits per calendar year shall303
be set aside for persons engaged primarily in activities other304
than manufacturing and having fewer than five hundred employees.305
Subject to such limits, the director of job and family services 306
shall adopt a rule under division (F) of this section that 307
establishes criteria and procedures for distribution of the 308
credits.309

       (I) A nonrefundable credit allowed under this section shall310
be claimed in the order required under section 5733.98 of the311
Revised Code.312

       (J) The taxpayer may carry forward any credit amount in313
excess of its tax due after allowing for any other credits that314
precede the credit under this section in the order required under315
section 5733.98 of the Revised Code. The excess credit may be316
carried forward for three years following the tax year for which317
it is first claimed under this section.318

       (K) A taxpayer that is a partner in a partnership on the last 319
day of the third calendar year of the three-year period during 320
which the partnership pays or incurs eligible training costs may 321
claim a credit under this section for the tax year immediately 322
following that calendar year. The amount of a partner's credit323
equals the partner's interest in the partnership on the last day 324
of such calendar year multiplied by the credit available to the 325
partnership as computed by the partnership.326

       (L) The director of job and family services shall not327
authorize any credits under this section and sections 5725.31,328
5729.07, and 5747.39 of the Revised Code for eligible training329
costs paid or incurred after December 31, 20052006.330

       Sec. 5747.39. (A) As used in this section, "eligible 331
employee" and "eligible training costs" have the same meanings as 332
in section 5733.42 of the Revised Code, and "pass-through entity" 333
includes a sole proprietorship.334

       (B)(1) For taxable years beginning after in 2003, 2004, and335
2005, and 2006, there is hereby allowed a nonrefundable credit336
against the tax imposed by section 5747.02 of the Revised Code for337
a taxpayer that is an investor in a pass-through entity for which338
a tax credit certificate is issued under section 5733.42 of the339
Revised Code. For the taxable year beginning in 2003, the amount340
of eligible training costs for which a credit may be claimed by 341
all taxpayers that are investors in an entity shall equal one-half 342
of the average of the eligible training costs incurred by the 343
entity during calendar years 1999, 2000, and 2001, but shall not344
exceed one thousand dollars for each eligible employee on account345
of whom such costs were paid or incurred by the entity, and the346
total amount of credits that may be claimed by all such taxpayers347
shall not exceed one hundred thousand dollars. The348

       The amount of a taxpayer's credit for the taxpayer's taxable349
year beginning in 2003 shall equal the taxpayer's interest in the350
entity on December 31, 2001, multiplied by the credit available to351
the entity as computed by the entity.352

       (2) For the taxable year beginning in 2004, the amount of the353
eligible training costs for which a credit may be claimed by all354
taxpayers that are investors in an entity shall equal one-half of355
the average of the eligible training costs incurred by the entity356
during calendar years 2002, 2003, and 2004, but shall not exceed357
one thousand dollars for each eligible employee on account of whom358
such costs were paid or incurred by the entity, and the total359
amount of credits that may be claimed by all such taxpayers shall360
not exceed one hundred thousand dollars. The amount of a361
taxpayer's credit for the taxpayer's taxable year beginning in362
2004 shall equal the taxpayer's interest in the entity on December363
31, 2004, multiplied by the credit available to the entity as364
computed by the entity.365

       (3) For the taxable year beginning in 2005, the amount of the366
eligible training costs for which a credit may be claimed by all367
taxpayers that are investors in an entity shall equal one-half of368
the average of the eligible training costs incurred by the entity369
during calendar years 2003, 2004, and 2005, but shall not exceed370
one thousand dollars for each eligible employee on account of whom371
such costs were paid or incurred by the entity, and the total372
amount of credits that may be claimed by all such taxpayers shall373
not exceed one hundred thousand dollars. The amount of a374
taxpayer's credit for the taxpayer's taxable year beginning in375
2005 shall equal the taxpayer's interest in the entity on December 376
31, 2005, multiplied by the credit available to the entity as 377
computed by the entity.378

       (4) For the taxable year beginning in 2006, the amount of the 379
eligible training costs for which a credit may be claimed by all 380
taxpayers that are investors in an entity shall equal one-half of 381
the average of the eligible training costs incurred by the entity 382
during calendar years 2004, 2005, and 2006, but shall not exceed 383
one thousand dollars for each eligible employee on account of whom 384
such costs were paid or incurred by the entity. The amount of a 385
taxpayer's credit for the taxpayer's taxable year beginning in 386
2006 shall equal the taxpayer's interest in the entity on December 387
31, 2006, multiplied by the credit available to the entity as 388
computed by the entity.389

        (5) The total amount of credits that may be claimed by all 390
such taxpayers with respect to each pass-through entity for each 391
taxable year shall not exceed one hundred thousand dollars.392

       (C) The credit shall be claimed in the order prescribed by393
section 5747.98 of the Revised Code. A taxpayer may carry forward394
the credit to the extent that the taxpayer's credit exceeds the395
taxpayer's tax due after allowing for any other credits that396
precede the credit allowed by this section in the order prescribed397
by section 5747.98 of the Revised Code. The taxpayer may carry the 398
excess credit forward for three taxable years following the399
taxable year for which the taxpayer first claims the credit under400
this section.401

       (D) A pass-through entity shall apply to the director of job 402
and family services for a tax credit certificate in the manner403
prescribed by division (C) of section 5733.42 of the Revised Code.404
Divisions (C) to (H) of that section govern the tax credit allowed405
by this section, except that "taxable year" shall be substituted406
for "tax year" wherever that phrase appears in those divisions,407
and that "pass-through entity" shall be substituted for "taxpayer"408
wherever "taxpayer" appears in those divisions.409

       Section 2. That existing sections 5725.31, 5729.07, 5733.42, 410
and 5747.39 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.411

       Section 3. This act is hereby declared to be an emergency 412
measure necessary for the immediate preservation of the public 413
peace, health, and safety. The reason for such necessity is that 414
the job training tax credit is scheduled to expire, but the credit 415
is needed for an additional year to encourage Ohio employers to 416
provide further job skill training programs to employees. 417
Therefore, this act shall go into immediate effect.418