Sec. 5739.031. (A)
Upon application, the tax
commissioner | 8 |
may
issue a direct payment permit that
authorizes a
consumer to | 9 |
pay the sales tax
levied by or pursuant to section
5739.02, | 10 |
5739.021, 5739.023, or
5739.026 of the Revised Code or
the use tax | 11 |
levied by or pursuant
to section 5741.02, 5741.021,
5741.022, or | 12 |
5741.023 of the
Revised
Code directly to the state
and
waives the | 13 |
collection of
the tax by
the vendor or
seller
if payment directly | 14 |
to the state would improve compliance
and increase the efficiency | 15 |
of the administration of the tax. The
commissioner may adopt
rules | 16 |
establishing the criteria for the
issuance of such permits. | 17 |
(B) Each permit holder, on or before the twenty-third day
of | 18 |
each month, shall make and file with the treasurer of state a | 19 |
return for the preceding month in such form as is prescribed by | 20 |
the
tax commissioner and shall pay the tax shown on the return to | 21 |
be
due. The return shall show the sum of the prices of taxable | 22 |
merchandise used and taxable services received, the amount of tax | 23 |
due from the permit holder, and such other information as the | 24 |
commissioner deems necessary. The commissioner, upon written | 25 |
request by the permit holder, may extend the time for making and | 26 |
filing returns and paying the tax. If the commissioner
determines | 27 |
that a permit holder's tax liability is not such as to
merit | 28 |
monthly filing, the commissioner may authorize the permit
holder | 29 |
to file returns and pay the tax at less frequent
intervals. The | 30 |
treasurer of state shall show on the return the
date it was filed | 31 |
and the amount of the payment remitted to the
treasurer. | 32 |
Thereafter, the treasurer immediately shall transmit
all returns | 33 |
filed under this section to the tax commissioner. | 34 |
Any permit holder required to file a return and pay the tax | 35 |
under this section whose total payment for any calendar year | 36 |
equals or exceeds the amount shown in
section 5739.032 of the | 37 |
Revised Code shall make each payment
required by this section in | 38 |
the second ensuing and each
succeeding
year by electronic funds | 39 |
transfer as prescribed by, and on or before the dates specified | 40 |
in,
section
5739.032 of the Revised Code,
except as otherwise | 41 |
prescribed by
that section. | 42 |
(C) For purposes of reporting and remitting the tax, the | 43 |
price of tangible personal property or services purchased by, or | 44 |
of tangible personal property produced by, the permit holder
shall | 45 |
be determined under division (G) of section 5741.01 of the
Revised | 46 |
Code.
Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(E)
of section | 47 |
5739.033 of the Revised
Code,
the
situs of any
purchase | 48 |
transaction made
by the
permit holder
is
the location
where
the | 49 |
tangible
personal
property or service is
received by the
permit | 50 |
holder. | 51 |
(D) It shall be the duty of every permit holder required
to | 52 |
make a return and pay
its tax under this section to keep and | 53 |
preserve suitable records of purchases together with invoices of | 54 |
purchases, bills of lading, asset ledgers, depreciation
schedules, | 55 |
transfer journals, and such other primary and
secondary records | 56 |
and documents in such form as the commissioner
requires. All such | 57 |
records and other documents shall be open
during business hours to | 58 |
the inspection of the
tax commissioner, and
shall be preserved for | 59 |
a
period of four years, unless the
commissioner, in writing, has | 60 |
authorized their destruction or
disposal at an earlier date, or by | 61 |
order
or by reason of a waiver of the four-year time limitation | 62 |
pursuant to section 5739.16 of the Revised Code requires that they | 63 |
be
kept longer. | 64 |
(F) Persons who hold a direct payment permit that has not | 68 |
been canceled shall not be required to issue exemption | 69 |
certificates and shall not be required to pay the tax as | 70 |
prescribed in sections 5739.03, 5739.033, and 5741.12 of the | 71 |
Revised Code. Such persons shall notify vendors and sellers from | 72 |
whom purchases of tangible personal property or services are
made, | 73 |
of their direct payment permit number and that the tax is
being | 74 |
paid directly to the state. Upon receipt of such notice,
such | 75 |
vendor or seller shall be absolved from all duties and
liabilities | 76 |
imposed by section 5739.03 or 5741.04 of the Revised
Code with | 77 |
respect to sales of tangible personal property or
services to such | 78 |
permit holder. | 79 |
Upon the cancellation or surrender of a direct payment | 86 |
permit, the provisions of sections 5739.03, 5741.04, and 5741.12 | 87 |
of
the Revised Code shall immediately apply to all purchases made | 88 |
subsequent to such cancellation or surrender by the person who | 89 |
previously held such permit, and such person shall so notify | 90 |
vendors and sellers from whom purchases of tangible personal | 91 |
property or services are made, in writing, prior to or at the
time | 92 |
of the first purchase after such cancellation or surrender.
Upon | 93 |
receipt of such notice, the vendor shall be subject to the | 94 |
provisions of sections 5739.03 and 5739.10 of the Revised Code
and | 95 |
the seller shall be subject to the provisions of section
5741.04 | 96 |
of the Revised Code, with respect to all sales
subsequently made | 97 |
to such person. Failure of any such person to
notify vendors or | 98 |
sellers from whom purchases of tangible
personal property or | 99 |
services are made of the cancellation or
surrender of a direct | 100 |
payment permit shall be considered as a
refusal to pay the tax by | 101 |
the person required to issue such
notice. | 102 |
Sec. 5739.033. This(A) Except as provided in division (B) | 103 |
of this section, divisions (C) to (I) of this section applies | 104 |
apply to sales made on and after July 1, 2005. Sales made before | 105 |
July 1, 2005, are subject to section 5739.035 of the Revised Code. | 106 |
On and after January 1, 2005, any vendor may irrevocably elect to | 107 |
comply with divisions (C) to (I) of this section for all of the | 108 |
vendor's sales and places of business in this state. | 109 |
The amount of tax due pursuant to sections
5739.02, 5739.021, | 110 |
5739.023, and 5739.026 of the Revised Code is
the sum of the taxes | 111 |
imposed pursuant to those sections at the
sourcing location of the | 112 |
sale as determined under this
section or, if
applicable, under | 113 |
division (C) of section 5739.031 or section 5739.034 of the | 114 |
Revised Code, or at the situs of the sale as determined under | 115 |
section 5739.035 of the Revised
Code. This section applies only to | 116 |
a vendor's or seller's obligation to collect and remit sales taxes | 117 |
under section 5739.02, 5739.021, 5739.023, or 5739.026 of the | 118 |
Revised Code or use taxes under section 5741.02, 5741.021, | 119 |
5741.022, or 5741.023 of the Revised Code. Division (A) of this | 120 |
section does not apply in determining the jurisdiction for which | 121 |
sellers are required to collect the use tax under section 5741.05 | 122 |
of the Revised Code. This section does not affect the obligation | 123 |
of a consumer to remit use taxes on the storage, use, or other | 124 |
consumption of tangible personal property or on the benefit | 125 |
realized of any service provided, to the jurisdiction of that | 126 |
storage, use, or consumption, or benefit realized. | 127 |
(3) If, in calendar year 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, or 2008, a | 147 |
vendor has total delivery sales that exceed the dollar amount in | 148 |
division (B)(2)(a), (b), or (c) of this section that is applicable | 149 |
to that calendar year, the vendor shall source its sales under | 150 |
divisions (C) to (I) of this section and shall continue to source | 151 |
its sales under those divisions, regardless of the amount of the | 152 |
vendor's total delivery sales in future years. | 153 |
(4) If divisions (A)(C)(1), (2), and (3) of this section do | 175 |
not
apply, the sale shall be sourced to
the location indicated by | 176 |
an address for the
consumer obtained
during the consummation of | 177 |
the sale, including
the address
associated with the consumer's | 178 |
payment instrument, if
no other
address is available, when use of | 179 |
that address does not
constitute
bad faith. | 180 |
(5) If divisions (A)(C)(1), (2), (3), and (4) of this section | 181 |
do not apply, including in the circumstance where the vendor is | 182 |
without sufficient information to apply any of those divisions,
| 183 |
the sale shall be sourced to
the
address from which tangible | 184 |
personal property was shipped,
or from
which the service was | 185 |
provided, disregarding any
location
that
merely provided the | 186 |
electronic transfer of the
property sold
or
service provided. | 187 |
(B)(D)(1) Notwithstanding divisions (A)(C)(1) to (5) of this | 192 |
section, a consumer that is not a holder of
a direct payment | 193 |
permit granted under section 5739.031 of the
Revised Code, that | 194 |
purchases computer software delivered electronically or a
service | 195 |
for use in business, and that knows at the time of
purchase that | 196 |
such software or service will be concurrently
available for use in | 197 |
more than one taxing jurisdiction shall
deliver to the vendor in | 198 |
conjunction with its purchase a multiple
points of use exemption | 199 |
form prescribed by the tax commissioner
disclosing this fact. On | 200 |
receipt of the multiple points of use
exemption form, the vendor | 201 |
is relieved of its obligation to
collect, pay, or remit the tax | 202 |
due, and the consumer must
pay the tax directly to the state. | 203 |
(3) Upon receipt of information from the purchaser showing | 235 |
the jurisdictions to which the direct mail is delivered to | 236 |
recipients, the vendor shall collect the tax according to the | 237 |
delivery information provided by the purchaser. In the absence of | 238 |
bad faith, the vendor is relieved of any further obligation to | 239 |
collect tax on any transaction where the vendor has collected tax | 240 |
pursuant to the delivery information provided by the purchaser. | 241 |
(4) If the purchaser of direct mail does not have a direct | 242 |
payment permit and does not provide the vendor with either a | 243 |
direct mail form or delivery information as required by division | 244 |
(D)(F)(1) of this section, the vendor shall collect the tax | 245 |
according to division (A)(C)(5) of this section. Nothing in | 246 |
division (D)(F)(4) of this section shall limit a purchaser's | 247 |
obligation to pay sales or use tax to any state to which the | 248 |
direct mail is delivered. | 249 |
(b) Trucks and truck-tractors with a gross vehicle weight | 263 |
rating of greater than ten thousand pounds, trailers, | 264 |
semi-trailers, or passenger buses that are registered through the | 265 |
international registration plan and are operated under authority | 266 |
of a carrier authorized and certificated by the United States | 267 |
department of transportation or another federal authority to | 268 |
engage in the carriage of persons or property in interstate | 269 |
commerce. | 270 |
(3) "Customer" means the person or entity that contracts with | 349 |
a seller of telecommunications service. If the end user of | 350 |
telecommunications service is not the contracting party, the end | 351 |
user of the telecommunications service is the customer of the | 352 |
telecommunications service. "Customer" does not include a reseller | 353 |
of telecommunications service or of mobile telecommunications | 354 |
service of a serving carrier under an agreement to serve the | 355 |
customer outside the home service provider's licensed service | 356 |
area. | 357 |
(7) "Post-paid calling service" means the telecommunications | 372 |
service obtained by making a payment on a call-by-call basis | 373 |
either through the use of a credit card or payment mechanism such | 374 |
as a bank card, travel card, credit card, or debit card, or by | 375 |
charge made to a telephone number that is not associated with the | 376 |
origination or termination of the telecommunications service. | 377 |
"Post-paid calling service" includes a telecommunications service | 378 |
that would be a prepaid calling service, but for the fact that it | 379 |
is not exclusively a telecommunications service. | 380 |
(B) The amount of tax due pursuant to sections 5739.02, | 400 |
5739.021, 5739.023, and 5739.026 of the Revised Code on sales of | 401 |
telecommunications service, information service, or mobile | 402 |
telecommunications service, is the sum of the taxes imposed | 403 |
pursuant to those sections at the sourcing location of the sale as | 404 |
determined under this section. | 405 |
(C) Except for the telecommunications services described in | 406 |
division (E) of this section, the sale of telecommunications | 407 |
service sold on a call-by-call basis shall be sourced to each | 408 |
level of taxing jurisdiction where the call originates and | 409 |
terminates in that jurisdiction, or each level of taxing | 410 |
jurisdiction where the call either originates or terminates and in | 411 |
which the service address also is located. | 412 |
(3) A sale of mobile telecommunications service that is a | 429 |
prepaid telecommunications service shall be sourced under division | 430 |
(A)(C) of section 5739.033 of the Revised Code, but inor, if | 431 |
permitted by division (B) of that section, shall be sitused under | 432 |
section 5739.035 of the Revised Code. In lieu of sourcing the sale | 433 |
of thethat service under division (A)(C)(5) of that section | 434 |
5739.033 of the Revised Code, it may be sourced to the location | 435 |
associated with the mobile telephone number. | 436 |
(3) If the vendor provides a service specified in division | 452 |
(B)(3)(a), (b), (c), (d), (n),
(o), (r), (s), or (t) of section | 453 |
5739.01 or makes a sale specified in division (B)(8) of section | 454 |
5739.01 of the
Revised
Code,
the situs of the sale is
the vendor's | 455 |
place of
business
where the service is performed or the contract | 456 |
or
agreement for
the service was made or the purchase order was | 457 |
received. | 458 |
(B) If the vendor is a transient vendor as specified in | 459 |
division (B) of section 5739.17 of the Revised Code,
the situs of | 460 |
the sale is
the
vendor's
temporary place of business or, if the | 461 |
transient vendor
is the
lessor of titled motor vehicles, titled | 462 |
watercraft, or
titled
outboard motors, at the location where the | 463 |
lessee keeps the
leased
property. | 464 |
(C) If the vendor makes sales of tangible personal
property | 465 |
from a stock of goods carried in a motor vehicle, from
which the | 466 |
purchaser makes selection and takes possession, or from
which the | 467 |
vendor sells tangible personal property the quantity of
which has | 468 |
not been determined prior to the time the purchaser
takes | 469 |
possession,
the situs of the sale is
the location of the motor | 470 |
vehicle when the sale is
made. | 471 |
(G) If the vendor sells a warranty, maintenance or service | 485 |
contract, or similar agreement as specified in division (B)(7) of | 486 |
section 5739.01 of the Revised Code and the vendor is a delivery | 487 |
vendor,
the situs of the sale is
the location of the consumer.
If | 488 |
the vendor is not
a delivery
vendor,
the situs of the sale is
the | 489 |
vendor's place of business
where the contract or agreement
was | 490 |
made, unless the warranty or
contract is a component of the
sale | 491 |
of a titled motor vehicle,
titled watercraft, or titled
outboard | 492 |
motor, in which case
the
situs of the sale is
the county of | 493 |
titling. | 494 |
(H) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 495 |
vendor
sells a prepaid authorization number or a prepaid telephone | 496 |
calling card,
the situs of the
sale is
the vendor's place of | 497 |
business
and shall be
taxed
at the time of sale. If the vendor | 498 |
sells
a prepaid
authorization
number or prepaid telephone calling | 499 |
card
through a
telephone call,
electronic commerce, or any other | 500 |
form
of remote
commerce,
the situs of the
sale is
the consumer's | 501 |
shipping address, or, if there is no item
shipped, at the | 502 |
consumer's billing address. | 503 |
(B) A vendor who holds a license issued prior to July 1, | 508 |
2005, under division (A) of section 5739.17 of the Revised Code | 509 |
may apply for temporary compensation to assist the vendor in | 510 |
complying with the destination-based sourcing requirements for the | 511 |
first six months those sourcing requirements become applicable to | 512 |
the vendor under section 5739.033 of the Revised Code. The vendor | 513 |
shall file the application in accordance with division (C) of this | 514 |
section. The compensation shall be calculated for each county each | 515 |
month of the six-month period, and shall equal the amount of the | 516 |
tax reported on the return for sales of tangible personal property | 517 |
delivered to each county in which the vendor does not have a fixed | 518 |
place of business and does not, or is not required to, hold a | 519 |
license issued under division (A) of section 5739.17 of the | 520 |
Revised Code for that business, not to exceed twenty-five dollars | 521 |
per county for each month. Only amounts paid by the vendor for | 522 |
which the vendor is eligible for a discount under division (B) of | 523 |
section 5739.12 of the Revised Code and that are shown on returns | 524 |
filed during that six-month period shall be considered in | 525 |
calculating the compensation. In no event shall a vendor receive | 526 |
compensation that exceeds its total cost of complying with the | 527 |
destination-based sourcing requirements. For purposes of the | 528 |
six-month compensation period, a partial month shall be considered | 529 |
a month. | 530 |
(C) A vendor that applies for compensation under this section | 531 |
shall file an application with the tax commissioner on a form | 532 |
prescribed by the commissioner. The application shall be filed | 533 |
within sixty days after the last day of the last month of the | 534 |
six-month period for which the vendor is requesting compensation. | 535 |
The commissioner shall determine the amount of compensation to | 536 |
which the vendor is entitled, and if that amount is equal to or | 537 |
greater than the amount claimed on the application, the | 538 |
commissioner shall certify that amount to the director of budget | 539 |
and management and the treasurer of state for payment from the | 540 |
general revenue fund. If the commissioner determines that the | 541 |
amount of compensation to which the vendor is entitled is less | 542 |
than the amount claimed on the vendor's application, the | 543 |
commissioner shall proceed in accordance with section 5703.70 of | 544 |
the Revised Code. | 545 |
To address the impact the change from origin-based sourcing | 554 |
under section 5739.035 of the Revised Code to destination-based | 555 |
sourcing under section 5739.033 of the Revised Code has on | 556 |
vendors, the tax commissioner or the commissioner's designee shall | 557 |
work with the states that are implementing the interstate | 558 |
streamlined sales and use tax agreement to encourage the adoption | 559 |
of an amendment to the agreement that allows states to mitigate | 560 |
the impact by allowing vendors that have delivery sales to source | 561 |
sales at the vendors' places of business. If the amendment is | 562 |
adopted or if this change in sourcing is otherwise allowed without | 563 |
amendment of the agreement, the commissioner shall adopt a rule | 564 |
that excepts vendors from destination-based sourcing under section | 565 |
5739.033 of the Revised Code, but that otherwise keeps Ohio in | 566 |
substantial compliance with the agreement. | 567 |
Section 3. Sections 5739.031, 5739.033, 5739.034, 5739.035, | 571 |
5739.123, and 5740.10 of the Revised Code, as amended by this act, | 572 |
provide for or are essential to the implementation of a tax levy. | 573 |
Therefore, under Ohio Constitution, Article II, Section 1d, those | 574 |
sections as amended by this act are not subject to the referendum | 575 |
and go into immediate effect when this act becomes law. | 576 |