Section 1. That sections 5747.021, 5747.03, 5747.112, | 9 |
5748.03, 5748.06, and 5748.08 be amended and sections 5748.11, | 10 |
5748.12, 5748.13, 5748.14, 5748.15, and 5748.16 of the Revised | 11 |
Code be enacted to read as follows: | 12 |
Sec. 5747.021. In addition to the tax levied under section | 13 |
5747.02 of the
Revised Code, the tax commissioner shall charge the | 14 |
tax imposed on the school
district income of an individual or | 15 |
estate by a school district under Chapter
5748. of the Revised | 16 |
Codewith which the department of taxation has entered into an | 17 |
agreement under section 5748.11 of the Revised Code
to collect and | 18 |
administer school district income taxes. The commissioner shall | 19 |
charge such tax by multiplying the rate certified to be charged | 20 |
under
such chapterChapter 5748. of the Revised Code by the | 21 |
taxpayer's school district income with respect to that
district. | 22 |
(B)(1) Following the crediting of moneys pursuant to
division | 46 |
(A) of this section, the remainder deposited in the
general | 47 |
revenue fund shall be distributed pursuant to division
(F) of | 48 |
section 321.24 and section 323.156 of the Revised Code; to
make | 49 |
subsidy payments to institutions of higher education from | 50 |
appropriations to the Ohio board of regents; to support | 51 |
expenditures for programs and services for the mentally ill, | 52 |
mentally retarded, developmentally disabled, and elderly; for | 53 |
primary and secondary education; for medical assistance; and for | 54 |
any other purposes authorized by law, subject to the limitation | 55 |
that at least fifty per cent of the income tax collected by the | 56 |
state from the tax imposed by section 5747.02 of the Revised Code | 57 |
shall be returned pursuant to Section 9 of Article XII, Ohio | 58 |
Constitution. | 59 |
(2) To ensure that such constitutional requirement is | 60 |
satisfied the tax commissioner shall, on or before the thirtieth | 61 |
day of June of each year, from the best information available to | 62 |
the tax commissioner, determine and certify for each county
to the | 63 |
director of
budget and management the amount of taxes collected | 64 |
under this
chapter from the tax imposed under section 5747.02 of | 65 |
the Revised Code during the
preceding calendar year that are | 66 |
required to
be returned to the county by Section 9 of Article XII, | 67 |
Ohio
Constitution. The director shall provide for payment from the | 68 |
general revenue fund to the county in the amount, if any, that
the | 69 |
sum of the amount so certified for that county exceeds the
sum of | 70 |
the following: | 71 |
(b) The sum of the amounts from the general revenue fund | 76 |
distributed in the county during the preceding calendar year for | 77 |
subsidy payments to institutions of higher education from | 78 |
appropriations to the Ohio board of regents; for programs and | 79 |
services for mentally ill, mentally retarded, developmentally | 80 |
disabled, and elderly persons; for primary and secondary | 81 |
education; and for medical assistance. | 82 |
(C) All payments received in each month from taxes imposed | 95 |
under Chapter 5748. of the Revised Code and any penalties or | 96 |
interest thereon, insofar as they are collected by the department | 97 |
of taxation, shall be paid into the school district income
tax | 98 |
fund, which is hereby created in the state treasury, except
that | 99 |
an amount equal to the following portion of such
payments
shall be | 100 |
paid into the general school district income tax
administrative | 101 |
fund, which is hereby created in the state
treasury: | 102 |
Money in the school district income tax administrative fund | 107 |
shall be used by the tax commissioner to defray costs incurred in | 108 |
administering the school district's income tax, including the
cost | 109 |
of providing employers with information regarding the rate
of tax | 110 |
imposed by any school district. Any moneys remaining in
the fund | 111 |
after such use shall be deposited in the school district
income | 112 |
tax fund. The department of taxation is not entitled to any | 113 |
compensation with respect to school district income taxes | 114 |
collected by an entity other than the department and no | 115 |
administrative fee shall be charged by the department in | 116 |
connection with those taxes. | 117 |
(D)(1)(a) Within thirty days of the end of each calendar | 120 |
quarter ending on the last day of March, June, September, and | 121 |
December, the director of budget and management shall make a | 122 |
payment from the school district income tax fund to each school | 123 |
district for which school district income tax revenue was
received | 124 |
collected by the department of taxation during that quarter. The | 125 |
amount of the payment shall
equal the balance in the school | 126 |
district's account at the end of
that quarter. | 127 |
(b) After a school district for which the department of | 128 |
taxation collects school district income tax ceases to levy an | 129 |
income tax, the
director of budget and management shall adjust the | 130 |
payments under division
(D)(1)(a) of this section to retain | 131 |
sufficient money in
the school district's account to pay refunds. | 132 |
For the calendar quarters ending
on the last day of March and | 133 |
December of the calendar year
following the last calendar year the | 134 |
tax is levied, the director shall make the
payments in the amount | 135 |
required under division (D)(1)(a)
of this section. For the | 136 |
calendar quarter ending on the last day of
June of the calendar | 137 |
year following the last calendar year the tax is
levied, the | 138 |
director shall make a payment equal to nine-tenths of the balance | 139 |
in the account at the end of that quarter. For the calendar | 140 |
quarter ending on
the last day of September of the calendar year | 141 |
following the last
calendar year the tax is levied, the director | 142 |
shall make no payment. For the
second and succeeding calendar | 143 |
years following the last calendar year the tax
is levied, the | 144 |
director shall make one payment each year, within thirty days
of | 145 |
the last day of June, in an amount equal to the balance in the | 146 |
district's account on the last day of June. | 147 |
Sec. 5747.112. For payment of any refund of school district | 155 |
income taxes
illegally, erroneously, or excessively paid, the | 156 |
treasurer of state shall
place
one thousand dollars collected in a | 157 |
separate fund in the state treasury for
each school district for | 158 |
which the department of taxation collects school district income | 159 |
tax. As required by the depletion of each fund, the
treasurer
of | 160 |
state shall place to the credit thereof an amount sufficient to | 161 |
make the
total of the school district's fund at the time of such | 162 |
credit amount to one
thousand dollars. | 163 |
"Shall an annual income tax of ....... (state the proposed | 167 |
rate of tax) on the school district income of individuals and of | 168 |
estates be imposed by ....... (state the name of the school | 169 |
district), for ....... (state the number of years the tax would
be | 170 |
levied, or that it would be levied for a continuing period of | 171 |
time), beginning ....... (state the date the tax would first take | 172 |
effect), for the purpose of ...... (state the purpose of the
tax)? | 173 |
(3) If the question includes a proposal
under division (B)(2) | 191 |
of
section 5748.02 of the Revised Code to
reduce the rate of one | 192 |
or
more school district property taxes,
the ballot shall state | 193 |
that
the purpose of the school district
income tax is for current | 194 |
expenses, and the form of the ballot
shall be modified by adding | 195 |
the following language immediately
after the statement of the | 196 |
purpose of the proposed income tax:
", and shall the rate of an | 197 |
existing tax on property, currently
levied for the purpose of | 198 |
current expenses at the rate of .......
mills, be REDUCED to | 199 |
....... mills until any such time as the
income tax is repealed." | 200 |
In lieu of
"for the tax" and
"against
the tax," the phrases
"for | 201 |
the issue" and
"against the issue,"
respectively, shall be used. | 202 |
If a board of education proposes a
reduction in the rates of more | 203 |
than one tax, the ballot language
shall be modified accordingly to | 204 |
express the rates at which those
taxes currently are levied and | 205 |
the rates to which the taxes will
be reduced. | 206 |
(C) The board of elections shall certify the results of the | 207 |
election to the board of education and to the tax commissioner.
If | 208 |
a majority of the electors voting on the question vote in
favor of | 209 |
it, the income tax, the applicable provisions of Chapter
5747. of | 210 |
the Revised Code, and the reduction in the rate or rates
of | 211 |
existing property taxes, if the question included such a | 212 |
reduction,
shall take effect on the date specified in the | 213 |
resolution. If the
question approved by the voters includes a | 214 |
reduction in the rate
of a school district property tax, the
board | 215 |
of education shall
not levy the tax at a rate greater than
the | 216 |
rate to which the tax
is reduced, unless the school district | 217 |
income tax is repealed in
an election under section 5748.04 of
the | 218 |
Revised Code. | 219 |
(D) If the rate at which a property tax is levied and | 220 |
collected
is reduced pursuant to a question approved under this | 221 |
section,
the
tax commissioner shall compute the percentage | 222 |
required to be
computed for that tax under division (D) of section | 223 |
319.301 of
the
Revised Code each year the rate is reduced as if | 224 |
the tax had
been
levied in the preceding year at the rate at which | 225 |
it has
been
reduced. If the rate of a property tax increases due | 226 |
to the
repeal of the school district income tax pursuant to | 227 |
section
5748.04 of the Revised Code, the tax commissioner, for the | 228 |
first
year for which the rate increases, shall compute the | 229 |
percentage
as
if the tax in the preceding year had been levied at | 230 |
the rate
at
which the tax was authorized to be levied prior to any | 231 |
rate
reduction. | 232 |
On adoption of the resolution, the board shall certify a
copy | 261 |
of it to the tax commissioner and the county auditor no
later than | 262 |
ninety days prior to the date of the special
election at which the | 263 |
board intends to propose the income tax
and bond issue. Not later | 264 |
than ten days of receipt of the
resolution, the tax commissioner, | 265 |
in the same manner as required
by division (A) of section 5748.02 | 266 |
of the Revised
Code, shall estimate the rates
designated in
| 267 |
divisions (A)(1)
and (2) of that section and certify them to the | 268 |
board. Not
later than ten days of receipt of the resolution, the | 269 |
county
auditor shall estimate and certify to the board the average | 270 |
annual property tax rate required throughout the stated maturity | 271 |
of the bonds to pay debt charges on the bonds, in the same
manner | 272 |
as under division (C) of section 133.18 of the Revised Code. | 273 |
(B) On receipt of the tax commissioner's and county
auditor's | 274 |
certifications
prepared under division (A) of this
section, the | 275 |
board of education of the city, local, or exempted
village school | 276 |
district, by a vote of two-thirds of all its
members, may adopt a | 277 |
resolution proposing for a specified number
of years or
for a | 278 |
continuing period of time the levy of an annual
tax for school | 279 |
district purposes on school district income
and declaring that the | 280 |
amount of
taxes
that can be raised within the ten-mill limitation | 281 |
will be
insufficient to provide an adequate amount for the present | 282 |
and
future requirements of the school district; that it is | 283 |
necessary
to issue general obligation bonds of the school district | 284 |
for
specified permanent improvements and to levy an additional tax | 285 |
in
excess of the ten-mill limitation to pay the debt charges on | 286 |
the
bonds and any anticipatory securities; and that the question | 287 |
of
the bonds
and taxes shall be
submitted to the electors of the | 288 |
school district at a special
election, which shall not be earlier | 289 |
than seventy-five days after
certification of the resolution to | 290 |
the board of elections, and
the date of which shall be consistent | 291 |
with section 3501.01 of
the Revised Code. The resolution shall | 292 |
specify all of
the following: | 293 |
(C) A resolution adopted
under division (B) of this
section | 313 |
shall go into immediate effect upon its passage, and no | 314 |
publication of the resolution shall be necessary other than that | 315 |
provided for in the notice of election. Immediately after its | 316 |
adoption and at least seventy-five days prior to the election at | 317 |
which the question will appear on the ballot, the board of | 318 |
education shall certify a copy of the resolution, along with | 319 |
copies of the auditor's estimate and its resolution under
division | 320 |
(A) of this section,
to the board of elections of the proper | 321 |
county. The board of
education shall make the arrangements for
the | 322 |
submission of the
question to the electors of the school
district, | 323 |
and the
election shall be conducted, canvassed, and
certified in | 324 |
the
same manner as regular elections in the district
for the | 325 |
election of county officers. | 326 |
The resolution shall be put before the electors as one
ballot | 327 |
question, with a majority vote indicating approval of the
school | 328 |
district income tax, the bond issue, and the levy to pay
debt | 329 |
charges on the bonds and any anticipatory securities. The board
of | 330 |
elections shall publish
the notice of the election in one or
more | 331 |
newspapers of general
circulation in the school district once
a | 332 |
week for
two consecutive weeks prior to the election and, if the | 333 |
board of elections operates and maintains a web site, also shall | 334 |
post notice of the election on its web site for thirty days prior | 335 |
to the election. The notice of election shall
state all of the | 336 |
following: | 337 |
(2) Issue bonds for the purpose of ....... in the
principal | 360 |
amount of $......, to be repaid annually over a
maximum period of | 361 |
....... years, and levy a property tax
outside the ten-mill | 362 |
limitation estimated by the county
auditor to average over the | 363 |
bond repayment period ....... mills
for each one dollar of tax | 364 |
valuation, which amounts to .......
(rate expressed in cents or | 365 |
dollars and cents, such as
"36 cents" or
"$1.41")
for each $100 of | 366 |
tax valuation, to pay the annual debt charges on the bonds,
and to | 367 |
pay debt charges on any notes issued in anticipation of those | 368 |
bonds? | 369 |
(F) The board of
elections promptly shall certify the
results | 381 |
of the election to
the tax commissioner and the county
auditor of | 382 |
the county in
which the school district is located. If
a majority | 383 |
of the
electors voting on the question vote in favor of
it, the | 384 |
income
tax and the applicable provisions of Chapter 5747.
of the | 385 |
Revised Code shall take effect on the
date specified in the | 386 |
resolution, and the board of education may
proceed with issuance | 387 |
of the bonds and with the levy and
collection of the property | 388 |
taxes to pay debt charges on the
bonds, at the additional rate or | 389 |
any lesser rate in excess of
the ten-mill limitation. Any | 390 |
securities issued by the board of
education under this section are | 391 |
Chapter 133. securities, as
that term is defined in section 133.01 | 392 |
of the Revised
Code. | 393 |
(G) After approval of
a question under this section, the | 394 |
board of education may
anticipate a fraction of the proceeds of | 395 |
the school district
income tax in accordance with section 5748.05 | 396 |
of the
Revised Code. Any anticipation notes under this division | 397 |
shall be issued as provided in section 133.24 of the
Revised Code, | 398 |
shall have principal
payments during each year after the year of | 399 |
their issuance over
a period not to exceed five years, and may | 400 |
have a principal
payment in the year of their issuance. | 401 |
Sec. 5748.11. (A) On or before July 1, 2008, the board of | 410 |
education of a school district that levies a school district | 411 |
income tax shall, by adopting a resolution approved by a majority | 412 |
of the members of the board, enter into a written agreement with | 413 |
one of the following entities for the entity to collect and | 414 |
otherwise administer the district's school district income tax for | 415 |
taxable years beginning in 2008 and for any subsequent taxable | 416 |
years specified in the agreement: | 417 |
(B) The agreement entered into by a board under division (A) | 429 |
of this section shall specify that the entity designated therein | 430 |
to collect and administer a school district's income tax shall | 431 |
collect and administer those taxes for taxable years beginning in | 432 |
2008. The agreement also shall specify any additional taxable | 433 |
years for which the entity will collect and administer those taxes | 434 |
or, if the entity will perform those functions on an ongoing | 435 |
basis, specify that the agreement is for an ongoing period. | 436 |
Subsequent agreements entered into by a board under this section | 437 |
shall specify the taxable years for which the entity will perform | 438 |
collection and other administrative functions or, if the entity | 439 |
will perform those functions for an ongoing period, specify that | 440 |
the agreement is for an ongoing period. Every agreement entered | 441 |
into under this section shall specify the amount of fees to be | 442 |
charged by the entity contracted with to administer the school | 443 |
district income tax. If the agreement is between a board and the | 444 |
department of taxation, the agreement shall specify that the | 445 |
amount of fees charged shall be those authorized to be charged by | 446 |
the department under division (C) of section 5747.03 of the | 447 |
Revised Code at the time the agreement is entered into. An | 448 |
agreement between a board and an entity other than the department | 449 |
of taxation may specify any amount of fees agreed to by the | 450 |
parties to the agreement, provided that the amount agreed to may | 451 |
not exceed the amount authorized to be charged by the department | 452 |
of taxation under division (C) of section 5747.03 of the Revised | 453 |
Code at the time the contract is entered into. Every agreement | 454 |
shall specify all other material terms and conditions of the | 455 |
agreement in addition to those described in this division. | 456 |
(C) Either party to an agreement entered into under this | 460 |
section may terminate the agreement, provided that the party | 461 |
terminating the agreement provides the other party with ninety | 462 |
days notice of the party's intention to terminate. To terminate | 463 |
the agreement, a board of education shall, by majority vote of the | 464 |
members of the board, adopt a resolution to that effect. A | 465 |
termination initiated by a board of education shall take effect on | 466 |
the ninetieth day after the date on which a copy of the board's | 467 |
resolution is delivered to the entity with which the board | 468 |
contracted. A termination initiated by the entity a board has | 469 |
contracted with to collect and administer the district's school | 470 |
district income tax shall take effect on the ninetieth day after | 471 |
the date on which the board is notified of the termination. | 472 |
(D) If an agreement entered into under this section is | 473 |
terminated by either party or if it expires under its own terms, | 474 |
and the school district that entered into the agreement continues, | 475 |
after the agreement's termination or expiration, to levy a school | 476 |
district income tax, the board shall adopt a resolution for the | 477 |
purpose of entering into a new agreement with an entity described | 478 |
in division (A) of this section for administration of its school | 479 |
district income tax. | 480 |
(E) If the board of education of a school district fails to | 481 |
adopt a resolution on or before July 1, 2008, as required under | 482 |
division (A) of this section, or if the board first levies a | 483 |
school district income tax after that date, the department of | 484 |
taxation shall administer that school district's income tax until | 485 |
such time as the board adopts a resolution for the purpose of | 486 |
entering into an agreement with an entity other than the | 487 |
department. If a board subsequently enters into an agreement with | 488 |
an entity other than the department, the agreement shall specify | 489 |
the taxable year or years for which the entity will administer the | 490 |
school district's income tax, shall specify that the agreement | 491 |
takes effect on July 1 of the taxable year or years for which the | 492 |
entity will administer such tax, and shall contain all of the | 493 |
applicable terms and conditions specified in division (B) of this | 494 |
section. | 495 |
Sec. 5748.12. A board of education that enters into an | 500 |
agreement with an entity other than the department of taxation for | 501 |
the collection and administration of its school district income | 502 |
tax shall create a school district income tax collection fund to | 503 |
receive deposits of school district income taxes. The entity with | 504 |
which the board contracts for the collection of school district | 505 |
income taxes shall deposit the school district income taxes it | 506 |
collects for that district, less fees allowed to the entity under | 507 |
the agreement, in the school district's school district income tax | 508 |
collection fund within twenty-four hours after their collection. | 509 |
Only the treasurer of the school district that creates a school | 510 |
district income tax collection fund may withdraw moneys from the | 511 |
fund. | 512 |
Sec. 5748.13. Any information acquired by a municipal | 513 |
corporation as a result of returns received or investigations, | 514 |
hearings, or verifications conducted pursuant to an agreement | 515 |
entered into under section 5748.11 of the Revised Code for the | 516 |
collection and administration of a school district income tax is | 517 |
confidential, and no person shall disclose such information except | 518 |
in accordance with a proper judicial order or in connection with | 519 |
the performance of that person's official duties. This section | 520 |
does not prohibit a municipal corporation that levies an income | 521 |
tax under Chapter 718. of the Revised Code from comparing school | 522 |
district income tax records and returns with records and returns | 523 |
compiled with respect to its municipal income tax for the purpose | 524 |
of ensuring that income is being properly reported with respect to | 525 |
both taxes and that municipal and school district income tax | 526 |
liabilities are being paid in full. | 527 |
(2) If a taxpayer or employer files what purports to be a | 536 |
return that does not contain information upon which the | 537 |
substantial correctness of the return may be judged or contains | 538 |
information that on its face indicates that the return is | 539 |
substantially incorrect and the filing of the return in that | 540 |
manner is due to a position that is frivolous or a desire that is | 541 |
apparent from the return to delay or impede the administration of | 542 |
the school district income tax, a penalty may be imposed not | 543 |
exceeding the maximum penalty allowed under division (A)(5) of | 544 |
section 5747.15 of the Revised Code. | 545 |
Sec. 5748.15. A claim for unpaid school district income | 555 |
taxes administered by an entity other than the department of | 556 |
taxation and any penalties and interest on those unpaid taxes | 557 |
shall be filed in the municipal court of the municipal corporation | 558 |
in which the administrative offices of the school district levying | 559 |
the tax are principally located. If such municipal corporation is | 560 |
not the site of a municipal court, the claim shall be filed in the | 561 |
court of common pleas of the county in which the offices of the | 562 |
school district are principally located. Such courts shall have | 563 |
exclusive, original jurisdiction over actions to collect unpaid | 564 |
school district income taxes administered by an entity other than | 565 |
the department of taxation. | 566 |
This section does not apply to any unpaid school district | 567 |
income tax, penalty, or interest administered by the department of | 568 |
taxation. Unpaid school district income taxes, penalties, and | 569 |
interest administered by the department of taxation shall be | 570 |
collected in accordance with procedures established under Chapter | 571 |
5747. of the Revised Code, section 131.02 of the Revised Code, and | 572 |
other applicable provisions of the Revised Code. | 573 |