As Reported by the Senate Environment and Natural Resources Committee

127th General Assembly
Regular Session
2007-2008
Sub. H. B. No. 169


Representative Wagner 

Cosponsors: Representatives Evans, McGregor, J., Latta, Stebelton, Chandler, Yuko, Collier, Fessler, Wolpert, Lundy, Hagan, R., Mallory, Otterman, Heard, Williams, B., Schindel, DeBose, Celeste, Zehringer, Budish, Domenick, Dyer, Flowers, Foley, Harwood, Hughes, Koziura, Letson, Miller, Stewart, D., Stewart, J., Wagoner 

Senators Niehaus, Schaffer, Miller, D., Morano 



A BILL
To amend section 3734.13 and to enact sections 1
3734.91, 3734.911, 3734.912, 3734.913, 3734.914, 2
and 3734.915 of the Revised Code to establish 3
requirements governing the disposal and collection 4
of used lead-acid batteries.5


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That section 3734.13 be amended and sections 6
3734.91, 3734.911, 3734.912, 3734.913, 3734.914, and 3734.915 of 7
the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows:8

       Sec. 3734.13.  (A) The director of environmental protection 9
may issue, modify, suspend, or revoke enforcement orders in 10
accordance with Chapter 3745. of the Revised Code to a holder of a 11
registration certificate, permit, or license issued by the 12
director or a board of health under this chapter, or to another 13
person, directing the holder or person to abate a violation, or to 14
prevent any threatened violation, of any section of this chapter 15
other than sections 3734.90 to 3734.9013 of the Revised Code, a 16
rule adopted thereunder, or a term or condition of a permit, 17
license, or variance issued thereunder within a specified, 18
reasonable time.19

       (B) Notwithstanding division (C) of section 3734.85 of the20
Revised Code, if the director determines that an emergency exists21
requiring immediate action to protect the public health or safety22
or the environment, the director may issue an order, without23
notice or hearing, reciting the existence of the emergency and 24
requiring that such action be taken as necessary to meet the 25
emergency. The order shall take effect immediately. Any person to 26
whom the order is directed shall comply immediately, but on 27
application to the director shall be afforded a hearing as soon as 28
possible and not later than thirty days after application. On the 29
basis of the hearing, the director shall continue the order in 30
effect, revoke it, or modify it. No emergency order shall remain 31
in effect for more than one hundred twenty days after its 32
issuance.33

       (C) If the director determines that any person is violating 34
or has violated this chapter, a rule adopted thereunder, or a term 35
or condition of a permit, license, variance, or order issued 36
thereunder, the director may request in writing that the attorney 37
general bring a civil action for appropriate relief, including a 38
temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, 39
and civil penalties in any court of competent jurisdiction. Such 40
an action shall have precedence over all other cases. Except as 41
otherwise provided in this division with regard to a violation of 42
the provisions of this chapter governing scrap tires, a rule 43
adopted under those provisions, a term or condition of a permit or 44
license issued under them, or a term or condition of an order 45
issued pertaining to scrap tires, the court may impose upon the 46
person a civil penalty of not more than ten thousand dollars for 47
each day of each violation of this chapter other than a violation 48
of section 3734.60 of the Revised Code, a violation ofsections 49
3734.62 to 3734.65 of the Revised Code, sections 3734.90 to50
3734.9013 of the Revised Code or a rule adopted under those51
sections, or division (B) of section 3734.912 or section 3734.914 52
of the Revised Code; of a rule adopted thereunderunder this 53
chapter other than a rule adopted under division (B) of section 54
3734.122 of the Revised Code, or; or of a term or condition of a 55
permit, license, variance, or order issued thereunder,under this 56
chapteror a violation ofsections 3734.62 to 3734.65 of the 57
Revised Code. The court may impose upon a person who violates a58
rule adopted under division (B) of section 3734.122 of the59
Revised Code a civil penalty of not more than twenty-five60
thousand dollars for each day of each violation of the rule. The61
court may impose upon a person who violates section 3734.60 of62
the Revised Code a civil penalty of not more than two hundred63
fifty dollars for each day of violation of that section. The64
court may impose upon a person who violates any of the provisions65
of this chapter governing scrap tires, a rule adopted under those66
provisions, a term or condition of a permit or license issued67
under them, or a term or condition of an order issued pertaining68
to scrap tires a civil penalty of not more than five thousand69
dollars for each day of each violation, except that if the70
violation is of a provision, rule, or term or condition that71
relates to the open burning or open dumping of scrap tires, or if72
the violation is of an emergency order of the director issued73
under division (B) of section 3734.13 of the Revised Code that74
pertains to scrap tires, the court may impose a civil penalty of75
not more than ten thousand dollars for each day of each76
violation. The court may impose upon a person who violates 77
section 3734.62 of the Revised Code a civil penalty of not more 78
than one hundred dollars for each violation of that section. The 79
court may impose upon a person who violates section 3734.63, 80
3734.64, or 3734.65 of the Revised Code a civil penalty of not 81
more than five thousand dollars for each day of each violation of 82
the applicable section, but the total amount of a civil penalty 83
imposed upon a person for a violation of the applicable section 84
shall not exceed twenty-five thousand dollars. The court may 85
impose upon a person who violates division (B) of section 86
3734.912 or section 3734.914 of the Revised Code a civil penalty 87
of not more than twenty-five dollars for each day of violation.88

       Any action under this section is a civil action, governed by 89
the Rules of Civil Procedure.90

       (D) No person shall violate any term or condition of any91
order issued under this section.92

       (E) Except as otherwise provided in this division, moneys93
resulting from civil penalties imposed under division (C) of this94
section shall be paid into the hazardous waste clean-up fund95
created in section 3734.28 of the Revised Code. Moneys resulting96
from civil penalties imposed under division (C) of this section97
for violations of any of the provisions of this chapter governing98
scrap tires, rules adopted under those provisions, terms or99
conditions of permits or licenses issued under them, or terms or100
conditions of orders issued pertaining to scrap tires shall be101
credited to the scrap tire management fund created in section102
3734.82 of the Revised Code.103

       Sec. 3734.91. As used in sections 3734.91 to 3734.915 of the 104
Revised Code:105

       (A) "Consumer product" means any device that primarily is 106
intended for personal or household use and typically is sold, 107
distributed, or available to the general population through retail 108
or mail-order distribution. "Consumer product" includes, but is 109
not limited to, computers, electronic games, telephones, radios, 110
and similar electronics. "Consumer product" does not include 111
vehicles, motorcycles, wheelchairs, boats, or other forms of 112
motive power.113

       (B) "Lead-acid battery" means a battery that contains lead 114
and sulfuric acid, is used as a power source, and is not intended 115
as a power source for consumer products.116

       (C) "Retailer" means a person that sells lead-acid batteries 117
directly to the end user.118

       (D) "Secondary lead smelter" means a facility that produces 119
lead from a lead-bearing scrap material by smelting the material 120
to the metallic form and that is permitted or licensed by a state 121
or the United States environmental protection agency.122

       (E) "Wholesaler" means a person that sells replacement 123
lead-acid batteries for resale.124

       Sec. 3734.911. (A) Notwithstanding division (D) of section 125
3734.02 of the Revised Code and any rule adopted under this 126
chapter to the contrary, no person shall commingle a used 127
lead-acid battery with solid waste or dispose of a used lead-acid 128
battery at a solid waste or hazardous waste facility.129

       (B) Notwithstanding division (D) of section 3734.02 of the 130
Revised Code and any rule adopted under this chapter to the 131
contrary, and except as provided in division (C) of this section, 132
a person shall discard a used lead-acid battery by delivering it 133
to one of the following:134

       (1) A retailer;135

       (2) A wholesaler;136

       (3) A secondary lead smelter;137

       (4) An automotive repair business;138

       (5) A household hazardous waste collection location or event;139

       (6) A lead-acid battery collection or recycling entity or 140
other entity that operates in compliance with rules adopted under 141
section 3734.12 of the Revised Code.142

       (C) A retailer shall discard a used lead-acid battery by 143
delivering it to one of the following:144

       (1) A wholesaler;145

       (2) A secondary lead smelter;146

       (3) A battery manufacturer for delivery to a secondary lead 147
smelter; 148

       (4) A lead-acid battery collection or recycling entity or 149
other entity that operates in compliance with rules adopted under 150
section 3734.12 of the Revised Code.151

       (D) Each lead-acid battery that is improperly disposed of or 152
discarded constitutes a separate violation of this section.153

       Sec. 3734.912. (A) A retailer that sells lead-acid batteries 154
in this state shall accept from a purchaser of a lead-acid 155
battery, at the time of purchase, used lead-acid batteries of the 156
same general type and in a quantity that is at least equal to the 157
number sold to the purchaser if the purchaser offers the used 158
lead-acid batteries to the retailer.159

       (B) A retailer that displays for sale and sells lead-acid 160
batteries in this state shall post the sign that is prescribed by 161
section 3734.914 of the Revised Code at a location that is 162
visible to customers and in close proximity to the location where 163
lead-acid batteries are displayed for sale at the retailer's 164
location.165

       (C) Division (B) of this section does not apply to a motor 166
vehicle dealer that is licensed under Chapter 4517. of the Revised 167
Code.168

       Sec. 3734.913. A wholesaler that sells lead-acid batteries in 169
this state shall accept from a purchaser of a lead-acid battery 170
used lead-acid batteries of the same general type and in a 171
quantity that is at least equal to the number sold to the 172
purchaser if the purchaser offers the used lead-acid batteries to 173
the wholesaler. Not later than ninety days after the day of 174
purchase of a lead-acid battery by such a retailer from a 175
wholesaler, the wholesaler shall remove the applicable number of 176
lead-acid batteries from the retailer's location.177

       Sec. 3734.914. (A) A retailer that displays for sale and 178
sells lead-acid batteries in the state shall post a sign that 179
shall be at least eight and one-half inches by eleven inches in 180
size, use lettering that is at least thirty point font in size, 181
display the universal recycling symbol, and contain all of the 182
following language:183

       (1) "It is illegal to discard a used lead-acid battery."184

       (2) "Recycle your used batteries."185

       (3) "State law requires us to accept used lead-acid batteries 186
for recycling in exchange for new batteries purchased."187

       (B) This section does not apply to a motor vehicle dealer 188
that is licensed under Chapter 4517. of the Revised Code.189

       Sec. 3734.915. Lead-acid battery cases sold in this state 190
shall not be required to display a society for plastics industry 191
symbol or code, a society for automotive engineers symbol or code, 192
or another resin identification code.193

       Section 2.  That existing section 3734.13 of the Revised Code 194
is hereby repealed.195