Section 1. That sections 107.08, 141.04, 1901.06, 1907.13, | 22 |
2301.01, 2501.02, 2503.01, 2743.191, 2743.70, and 2949.111 be | 23 |
amended and sections 145.2914, 2503.51, 2503.52, 2503.53, 2503.54, | 24 |
2503.55, and 2503.60 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as | 25 |
follows: | 26 |
Sec. 107.08. (A) The office of a judge is vacant at the | 27 |
expiration of the term of
the incumbent when no person has been | 28 |
elected as
the judge's
successor.
The vacancy
shall be
filled by | 29 |
appointment by the governor. If the appointment is to a
court of | 30 |
appeals, court of common pleas, or municipal court, the
clerk of | 31 |
the
court shall give written notice to the board of
elections | 32 |
responsible for
conducting elections for that court of
the name of | 33 |
the appointee. A successor
shall be elected for the
unexpired term | 34 |
at the first general election for the
office that
occurs more than
| 35 |
forty days after
the vacancy occurs. | 36 |
(B) There is hereby created the judicial appointment review | 37 |
commission consisting of five, seven, nine, or eleven members as | 38 |
determined by the governor. The governor shall appoint a simple | 39 |
majority of the members of the commission and the chief justice | 40 |
shall appoint the remaining members after the governor has made | 41 |
all of the governor's appointments. In making appointments to the | 42 |
commission, the governor and chief justice shall consider the | 43 |
race, ethnicity, sex, and other characteristics of the individuals | 44 |
to be appointed in an effort to make the commission broadly | 45 |
representative of the population of the state. Not more than a | 46 |
simple majority of the members shall be attorneys, and not more | 47 |
than one-half of the members shall belong to the same political | 48 |
party. Of the initial appointees, the governor's appointees shall | 49 |
be appointed for terms of four years each, and the chief justice's | 50 |
shall be appointed for terms of two years each. Thereafter, all | 51 |
terms shall be four years. The governor shall appoint successors | 52 |
to the governor's initial appointees, and the chief justice shall | 53 |
appoint successors to the chief justice's initial appointees. The | 54 |
governor shall select a chairperson from among the members, and | 55 |
the chairperson shall serve in that role at the pleasure of the | 56 |
governor. | 57 |
Whenever the office of a judge becomes vacant before the | 58 |
expiration of the regular term for which the judge was elected or | 59 |
by the expiration of the term of the incumbent when no person has | 60 |
been elected as the judge's successor, the commission shall | 61 |
recommend to the governor three persons to fill the vacancy. In | 62 |
making a recommendation, the commission shall consider the length | 63 |
of time a person under consideration has practiced law, whether | 64 |
the person has been certified in a specialty area pursuant to the | 65 |
supreme court's rules for the government of the bar, the person's | 66 |
disciplinary history under the code of professional responsibility | 67 |
or rules of professional conduct adopted by the supreme court, | 68 |
comments received from the county bar associations and the | 69 |
chairpersons of the county central committees of the political | 70 |
parties in the county or district in which the judgeship is | 71 |
located, and any other factors the commission considers relevant. | 72 |
The governor may appoint one of the three recommended persons or | 73 |
another person to fill the vacancy. The governor shall not appoint | 74 |
to fill the vacancy a person who within two years before the | 75 |
appointment served on the commission. | 76 |
The governor shall not fill a vacant judgeship for at least | 77 |
twenty days after the vacancy occurs. If within twenty days after | 78 |
the vacancy occurs the chief justice convenes a meeting of the | 79 |
judicial allotment review commission to consider the vacancy, the | 80 |
governor shall not fill the vacancy until the earliest of the date | 81 |
that is forty-five days after the day on which the commission | 82 |
meets, the date on which the commission issues a report pursuant | 83 |
to division (E) of section 2503.54 of the Revised Code, or the | 84 |
date on which the general assembly specifically authorizes the | 85 |
governor to fill the vacancy. | 86 |
(6) For judges of a municipal court designated as part-time | 154 |
judges by
section 1901.08 of the Revised Code, other than | 155 |
part-time judges to whom
division
(A)(5) of this section applies, | 156 |
and for judges of a county court, the
following amounts effective | 157 |
in the following years, which amounts shall be in
addition to any | 158 |
amounts received pursuant to division
(A) of section 1901.11 of | 159 |
the Revised Code from municipal corporations and
counties
or | 160 |
pursuant to division (A) of section 1907.16 of the Revised Code | 161 |
from counties: | 162 |
(B) Except as provided in section 1901.121 of the Revised | 172 |
Code, except as otherwise provided in this division, and
except | 173 |
for the compensation to which the judges
described in division | 174 |
(A)(5) of this section are entitled
pursuant to divisions | 175 |
(B)(1)(a) and (2) of
section 1901.11
of the Revised Code, the | 176 |
annual salary of the chief justice of the supreme
court and of | 177 |
each justice or judge listed in
division (A) of this section shall | 178 |
be paid in equal monthly
installments from the state treasury. If | 179 |
the chief justice of the
supreme court
or any justice or judge | 180 |
listed in division (A)(2),
(3), or (4) of this
section delivers a | 181 |
written request to be paid biweekly to the administrative
director | 182 |
of the supreme court prior to the first day of January
of any | 183 |
year, the annual salary of the chief justice or the
justice or | 184 |
judge that is listed in
division (A)(2), (3), or (4) of this | 185 |
section shall
be paid, during the year
immediately following the | 186 |
year in which the request is delivered
to the administrative | 187 |
director of the supreme court, biweekly from the
state treasury. | 188 |
(C) Upon the death of the chief justice or a justice of
the | 189 |
supreme court during that person's term of office, an amount shall | 190 |
be paid
in accordance with section 2113.04 of the Revised Code, or | 191 |
to that person's
estate. The amount shall equal the amount of the | 192 |
salary that the chief
justice or justice would have received | 193 |
during the
remainder of the unexpired term or an amount equal to | 194 |
the salary of
office for two years, whichever is less. | 195 |
(4) Each calendar year from 2002 through 2008beginning in | 222 |
2007, the salary payable
from the state treasury under division | 223 |
(A)(6) of this section to
the judges named in that division shall | 224 |
be increased by an amount equal to the
adjustment percentage for | 225 |
that year
multiplied by the aggregate compensation paid the | 226 |
preceding year pursuant
to division (A)(6) of this section and | 227 |
division (A) of
section 1901.11 of the Revised Code from municipal | 228 |
corporations
and counties or division (A) of section 1907.16 of | 229 |
the
Revised
Code from counties. | 230 |
(F) In addition to the salaries payable pursuant to this | 234 |
section, the chief justice of the supreme court and the justices | 235 |
of the supreme court shall be entitled to a vehicle allowance of | 236 |
five hundred dollars per month, payable from the state treasury. | 237 |
The allowance shall be increased on the first day of January of | 238 |
each odd numbered year by an amount equal to the percentage | 239 |
increase, if any, in the consumer price index for the immediately | 240 |
preceding twenty-four month period for which information is | 241 |
available. | 242 |
(3) "Salary" does not include any
portion of the cost, | 253 |
premium, or charge for health, medical,
hospital, dental, or | 254 |
surgical benefits, or any combination of
those benefits, covering | 255 |
the chief justice of the supreme court
or a justice or judge named | 256 |
in this section and paid on the chief
justice's or the justice's | 257 |
or judge's behalf by a governmental
entity. | 258 |
Sec. 145.2914. (A) If the general assembly abolishes a | 259 |
judgeship pursuant to section 2503.55 of the Revised Code and the | 260 |
judgeship is abolished under division (C)(2) of that section, the | 261 |
public employer that is responsible for the judicial office that | 262 |
is to be eliminated shall provide for a purchase of service on | 263 |
behalf of an individual who meets the requirements described in | 264 |
division (B) of this section and for payment of the entire cost of | 265 |
the service credit to be purchased. | 266 |
(E) On the election by an individual to receive the service | 288 |
credit described in this section, the individual and the employer | 289 |
shall agree upon a date for payment, or contracting for payment in | 290 |
installments, to the system the cost of the service credit to be | 291 |
purchased. The employer shall submit to the system a written | 292 |
request for determination of the cost of the service credit and, | 293 |
within forty-five days after receiving the request, the system | 294 |
shall provide written notice of the cost to the employer. | 295 |
The employer shall pay, or contract to pay in installments, | 296 |
the cost of the service credit to be purchased on the date agreed | 297 |
to by the individual and the employer. The payment shall be made | 298 |
in accordance with rules adopted by the public employees | 299 |
retirement board. The rules may provide for payment in | 300 |
installments and for crediting the purchased service credit to the | 301 |
individual's account upon the employer's contracting to pay the | 302 |
cost in installments. The system shall notify the individual when | 303 |
the individual is credited with service purchased under this | 304 |
section. If the individual does not retire within ninety days | 305 |
after receiving notice that the individual has been credited with | 306 |
the purchased service credit, the system shall refund to the | 307 |
employer the amount paid for the service credit. | 308 |
Sec. 1901.06. (A) A municipal judge during histhe judge's | 311 |
term of
office shall be a
qualified elector and a resident of the | 312 |
territory of the court to which
hethe judge is
elected or | 313 |
appointed. A municipal judge shall have been admitted to the | 314 |
practice of law in this statebe an attorney at law in good | 315 |
standing, shall be registered for active status with the supreme | 316 |
court, and shall have been, for a total of at least six
years | 317 |
preceding his appointment or the commencement of histhe judge's | 318 |
term, engaged in
the practice of law in this state or served as a | 319 |
judge of a court of record in
any jurisdiction in the United | 320 |
States, or both. | 321 |
Sec. 1907.13. A county court judge, at the time of filing a | 340 |
nominating
petition for the office or at the time of appointment | 341 |
to the office and
during the judge's term of office, shall be a | 342 |
qualified elector and a resident
of the county court district in | 343 |
which the judge is elected or appointed. A
county court judge does | 344 |
not have to be a resident of an area of separate
jurisdiction in | 345 |
the county court district to which the judge
may be assigned | 346 |
pursuant to section 1907.15 of the Revised Code. Every
county | 347 |
court judge shall be an attorney at law in good standing, shall be | 348 |
registered for active status with the supreme court, and shall | 349 |
have been admitted to the practice of
law in this state and shall | 350 |
have been engaged, for a total of at
least six years preceding the | 351 |
judge's appointment or the
commencement of the judge's term, in | 352 |
the practice of law in
this state, except that the six-year | 353 |
practice requirement does not
apply to a county court judge who is | 354 |
holding office on the effective date of
this amendment and who | 355 |
subsequently is a candidate for that office. | 356 |
All candidates for county court judge shall be nominated by | 365 |
petition. The nominating petition shall be in the general form
and | 366 |
signed and verified as prescribed by section 3513.261 of the | 367 |
Revised Code and shall be signed by the lesser of fifty qualified | 368 |
electors of the
county court district or a number of qualified | 369 |
electors of the county court district not less than one per cent | 370 |
of the
number of electors who voted for governor at the most | 371 |
recent regular state
election in the district. A nominating | 372 |
petition
shall not be accepted for filing or filed if it appears | 373 |
on its
face to contain signatures aggregating in number more than | 374 |
twice
the minimum aggregate number of signatures required by this | 375 |
section. A nominating petition shall be filed with the board of | 376 |
elections not later than four p.m. of the seventy-fifth day
before | 377 |
the day of the general election. | 378 |
Sec. 2301.01. (A) There shall be a court of common pleas in | 390 |
each county held by
one or more judges, each of whom has been | 391 |
admitted to practice as an attorney
at law in this state and has, | 392 |
for a total of at least six years preceding
the judge's | 393 |
appointment or commencement of the
judge's term, engaged in the | 394 |
practice of law in
this state or served as a judge of a court of | 395 |
record in any jurisdiction in
the United States, or both, resides | 396 |
in said county, and is elected by the
electors therein. Each judge | 397 |
shall meet all of the following qualifications: | 398 |
(C) The board of county commissioners of a county in which | 417 |
there is one judge of the court of common pleas and in which the | 418 |
population is less than fifty thousand may by resolution submit to | 419 |
the electors of the county the question of reducing the minimum | 420 |
number of years specified in division (A)(3)(a) of this section | 421 |
the judge shall have engaged in the practice of law in this state | 422 |
preceding the judge's appointment or commencement of the judge's | 423 |
term to any number less than ten but not less than six. The board | 424 |
of county commissioners shall certify the resolution to the board | 425 |
of elections of the county. The board of elections shall make the | 426 |
necessary arrangements for the submission of the question to the | 427 |
electors of the county. The question shall be submitted at the | 428 |
next general election occurring not less than forty-five days | 429 |
after the resolution is certified to the board of elections. | 430 |
Notice of the election shall be published in one or more | 431 |
newspapers of general circulation in the county once a week for | 432 |
four consecutive weeks prior to the election. If the electors | 433 |
approve the resolution, the reduction in the minimum number of | 434 |
years of practice shall apply to the judge elected at the next | 435 |
election for judge of the court of common pleas following approval | 436 |
of the resolution or to a judge appointed to fill a vacancy prior | 437 |
to that time. | 438 |
Sec. 2501.02. Each judge of a court of appeals shall have | 450 |
been admitted to practice as an attorney at law in this statebe | 451 |
an attorney at law in good standing, shall be registered for | 452 |
active status with the supreme court, reside in the appellate | 453 |
district to which the judge is elected or appointed, and shall | 454 |
have, for a total of sixtwelve years preceding
the judge's | 455 |
appointment
or
commencement of
the judge's term, engaged in
the | 456 |
practice of
law in this
state or served as a judge of a court
of | 457 |
record in any
jurisdiction in the United States, or both. One | 458 |
judge shall be
chosen in each court of appeals district every two | 459 |
years, and shall hold office for six years, beginning on the ninth | 460 |
day of
February next after
the judge's election. | 461 |
In addition to the original
jurisdiction conferred by Section | 462 |
3 of Article IV, Ohio
Constitution, the court shall have | 463 |
jurisdiction upon an appeal
upon questions of law to review, | 464 |
affirm, modify, set aside, or
reverse judgments or final orders of | 465 |
courts of record inferior to
the court of appeals within the | 466 |
district, including the finding,
order, or judgment of a juvenile | 467 |
court that a child is
delinquent, neglected, abused, or
dependent, | 468 |
for prejudicial
error
committed by such lower court. | 469 |
Sec. 2503.01. The supreme court shall consist of a chief | 485 |
justice and six
justices,. The chief justice and each of whom has | 486 |
been admitted to practice asjustice shall reside in this state, | 487 |
be an attorney at law in
this statein good standing, be | 488 |
registered for active status with the supreme court, and hashave, | 489 |
for a total of at least sixfifteen years preceding his | 490 |
appointment or commencement of histhe justice's term, engaged
in | 491 |
the practice of law in this state or served as a judge of a court | 492 |
of record
in any jurisdiction of the United States, or both. | 493 |
Sec. 2503.51. (A) The supreme court shall by rule establish | 505 |
a judicial candidate qualification program to ensure that a | 506 |
candidate for the office of judge of a municipal court, county | 507 |
court, court of common pleas, court of appeals, or the supreme | 508 |
court is professionally qualified for the office. The rules shall | 509 |
include a requirement that every candidate, within five years | 510 |
before the date of the general election for the office to which | 511 |
the candidate seeks election, attend a course or courses approved | 512 |
by the supreme court totaling at least forty hours and covering | 513 |
civil and criminal procedure, the Ohio Rules of Evidence, | 514 |
constitutional law, judicial demeanor and decorum, and any other | 515 |
subjects that the supreme court may require. The rules may provide | 516 |
for any of the following: | 517 |
(C) The supreme court by rule may require that a person who | 539 |
is appointed to the office of judge meet the educational | 540 |
qualifications set forth under division (A) of this section, may | 541 |
exempt a candidate for judge or a person appointed to a judgeship | 542 |
from meeting those qualifications, and may delay the date by which | 543 |
a candidate or appointee must meet those qualifications if a | 544 |
candidate is a replacement for a candidate who died shortly before | 545 |
the election or if other exigent circumstances exist. | 546 |
(D) A candidate for the office of judge of a municipal court, | 547 |
county court, court of common pleas, court of appeals, or the | 548 |
supreme court, not later than seventy-five days before the date of | 549 |
the general election for the office to which the candidate seeks | 550 |
election, shall present to the board of elections or to the | 551 |
secretary of state, as applicable, a document from the supreme | 552 |
court certifying that the candidate has met the educational | 553 |
qualifications required by division (A) of this section or stating | 554 |
that the candidate is exempt from meeting those qualifications | 555 |
before the election.
| 556 |
(b) Four members who are judges of the court of common pleas, | 574 |
of which one is chosen from a list of two nominees submitted by | 575 |
the Ohio common pleas judges association, one is chosen from a | 576 |
list of two nominees submitted by the Ohio association of juvenile | 577 |
court judges, one is chosen from a list of two nominees submitted | 578 |
by the Ohio association of domestic relations judges, and one is | 579 |
chosen from a list of two nominees submitted by the Ohio | 580 |
association of probate judges; | 581 |
(B) The initial appointments of members to the commission as | 596 |
provided in division (A) of this section shall be made within | 597 |
ninety days after the effective date of this section. Upon the | 598 |
appointment of the initial members of the commission, the | 599 |
commission shall proceed to conduct its business pursuant to | 600 |
sections 2503.53 to 2503.55 of the Revised Code. The term of | 601 |
office of each initial member of the commission ends upon the | 602 |
submission of the commission's report pursuant to section 2503.55 | 603 |
of the Revised Code. Any vacancy in the commission shall be filled | 604 |
in the manner provided for the original appointment. | 605 |
(C) The subsequent appointments of new members to the | 606 |
commission as provided in division (A) of this section shall be | 607 |
made within thirty days after April 1 in the year 2011 and within | 608 |
thirty days after April 1 in every tenth year after the year 2011. | 609 |
Upon the subsequent appointment of new members of the commission, | 610 |
the commission shall proceed to conduct its business pursuant to | 611 |
this section and sections 2503.53 to 2503.55 of the Revised Code. | 612 |
The term of office of each subsequently appointed member of the | 613 |
commission ends upon the submission of the report of the | 614 |
commission that was prepared while the subsequently appointed | 615 |
member was a member of the commission. This section and sections | 616 |
2503.53 to 2503.55 of the Revised Code, insofar as applicable, | 617 |
apply to the commission each time the new members are appointed to | 618 |
the commission pursuant to this division. | 619 |
Sec. 2503.53. (A) The chief justice of the supreme court | 620 |
shall serve as the chairperson of the judicial allotment review | 621 |
commission. The members of the commission shall meet and perform | 622 |
their duties and functions as provided in this section and | 623 |
sections 2503.54 and 2503.55 of the Revised Code. The initial | 624 |
meeting of the commission shall convene on a date designated by | 625 |
the chief justice after the initial appointment of the members of | 626 |
the commission as provided in division (B) of section 2503.52 of | 627 |
the Revised Code, and the first meeting of each group of | 628 |
subsequently appointed members of the commission shall convene on | 629 |
a date designated by the chief justice after each subsequent | 630 |
appointment of new members to the commission as provided in | 631 |
division (C) of that section. The chief justice, upon notice to | 632 |
the governor, may convene a meeting within twenty days after a | 633 |
judgeship becomes vacant to consider the need for continuing that | 634 |
judgeship. The chief justice or a designee of the chief justice | 635 |
shall convene every meeting of the commission. A majority of the | 636 |
members of the commission shall constitute a quorum. | 637 |
(8) In the case of courts of appeals, the population of each | 692 |
court of appeals district, the number of counties that constitute | 693 |
the district, the number of days in which cases are heard in | 694 |
counties within the district other than the county that is the | 695 |
principal seat of the court of appeals or the county in which the | 696 |
court of appeals primarily holds court, and the time spent for the | 697 |
judges to travel to those other counties for purposes of hearing | 698 |
cases; | 699 |
(D) If the population of the area in which a court has | 717 |
territorial jurisdiction increases by twenty per cent between | 718 |
April 1, 2011, and April 1, 2021, and between the first day of | 719 |
April of the first year and the first day of April of the tenth | 720 |
year of each ten-year period after 2021, the judges of that court | 721 |
may request of the general assembly that one additional judgeship | 722 |
be established for that court. | 723 |
Sec. 2503.55. (A) On or before December 31, 2007, then on or | 730 |
before April 1 in the year 2012, and then on or before April 1 in | 731 |
every tenth year after the year 2012, as applicable, the judicial | 732 |
allotment review commission shall prepare a report and submit it | 733 |
to the supreme court and to the general assembly. The report shall | 734 |
include the commission's conclusions regarding its study and | 735 |
review of the allotment of judgeships for each court under section | 736 |
2503.54 of the Revised Code and its recommendations based on those | 737 |
conclusions. The recommendations may include, but are not limited | 738 |
to, enacting legislation to increase or decrease the number of | 739 |
judgeships of a court or to change the status of a judgeship of a | 740 |
court from part-time to full-time. | 741 |
(B) If the members of the commission do not unanimously agree | 742 |
on the recommendations that are to be included in the report | 743 |
described in division (A) of this section, the commission shall | 744 |
determine by a majority vote of the members the specific | 745 |
recommendations that are to be included in that report. The | 746 |
members who vote against the inclusion of any of the | 747 |
recommendations in the report may submit a minority report to the | 748 |
supreme court and the general assembly that includes the specific | 749 |
recommendations of those members. | 750 |
(C)(1) In enacting legislation to implement a recommendation | 751 |
of the commission to abolish a judgeship, the general assembly | 752 |
shall designate only the court and, in the case of a court of | 753 |
common pleas or municipal court, the division, if any, of the | 754 |
court a judgeship of which is to be abolished. The judgeship | 755 |
abolished shall be the first judgeship of the court or division | 756 |
that becomes vacant within five years after the effective date of | 757 |
this section by reason of the death, resignation, retirement, | 758 |
removal, or failure to seek reelection of a judge of the court or | 759 |
division. | 760 |
(2) If no judgeship becomes vacant within five years after | 761 |
the effective date of the act, the judgeship abolished shall be | 762 |
the most recently created judgeship of the court or division. If | 763 |
the term of office of the abolished judgeship began before the | 764 |
effective date of this section, the judgeship shall be abolished | 765 |
whenever it becomes vacant or at the end of the term. If the term | 766 |
of office of the abolished judgeship began after the effective | 767 |
date of the act, the judgeship shall be abolished whenever it | 768 |
becomes vacant or at the end of five years from the effective date | 769 |
of this section. | 770 |
Sec. 2503.60. There is hereby created in the state treasury | 771 |
the supreme court security fund. The supreme court shall use the | 772 |
money in the supreme court security fund to fund court security | 773 |
projects. The treasurer of state shall deposit in the fund the | 774 |
portion of court costs paid pursuant to section 2743.70 of the | 775 |
Revised Code that is mandated by that section to be deposited in | 776 |
the fund. The supreme court shall adopt guidelines to govern | 777 |
disbursements from the fund. | 778 |
(l) The payment of actual costs associated with initiatives | 816 |
by the attorney general for the apprehension, prosecution, and | 817 |
accountability of offenders, and the enhancing of services to | 818 |
crime victims. The amount of payments made pursuant to division | 819 |
(A)(1)(l) of this section during any given fiscal year shall not | 820 |
exceed five per cent of the balance of the reparations fund at the | 821 |
close of the immediately previous fiscal year; | 822 |
(m) The costs of administering the adult parole authority's | 823 |
supervision pursuant to division (E) of section 2971.05 of the | 824 |
Revised Code of sexually violent predators who are sentenced to a | 825 |
prison term pursuant to division (A)(3) of section 2971.03 of the | 826 |
Revised Code, of offenders who are sentenced to a prison term | 827 |
pursuant to division (B)(1)(a), (b), or (c) of that section for a | 828 |
violation of division (A)(1)(b) of section 2907.02 of the Revised | 829 |
Code, and of offenders who are sentenced to a prison term pursuant | 830 |
to division (B)(2)(a), (b), or (c) of section 2971.03 of the | 831 |
Revised Code for attempted rape and a specification of the type | 832 |
described in section 2941.1418, 2941.1419, or 2941.1420 of the | 833 |
Revised Code. | 834 |
(2) AllThe portion of costs paid
pursuant to section 2743.70 | 835 |
of the Revised
Code that is mandated by that section to be | 836 |
deposited in the fund, the
portions of license reinstatement fees | 837 |
mandated by
division
(F)(2)(b) of section 4511.191 of the Revised | 838 |
Code to be
credited
to the fund, the portions of the proceeds of | 839 |
the sale of
a
forfeited vehicle specified in division (C)(2) of | 840 |
section
4503.234 of the Revised Code, payments
collected by the | 841 |
department
of rehabilitation and correction from prisoners
who | 842 |
voluntarily
participate in an approved work and training program | 843 |
pursuant
to
division (C)(8)(b)(ii) of section 5145.16
of the | 844 |
Revised Code, and
all moneys
collected by the
state pursuant to | 845 |
its right of
subrogation provided in section
2743.72 of the | 846 |
Revised Code shall
be deposited in the fund. | 847 |
(3) If sufficient
unencumbered moneys do not exist in the | 858 |
fund, the attorney
general shall make
application for payment of | 859 |
the award out of the emergency
purposes account or any other | 860 |
appropriation for emergencies or
contingencies, and payment out of | 861 |
this account or other
appropriation shall be authorized if there | 862 |
are sufficient moneys
greater than the sum total of then pending | 863 |
emergency purposes
account requests or requests for releases from | 864 |
the other
appropriations. | 865 |
(4) If sufficient moneys do not exist in the account or
any | 866 |
other appropriation for emergencies or contingencies to pay
the | 867 |
award, the attorney general shall request the
general assembly to | 868 |
make an appropriation sufficient to pay the award, and no payment | 869 |
shall be made until the appropriation has been made. The
attorney | 870 |
general shall make this appropriation request
during the current | 871 |
biennium and during each succeeding biennium until a sufficient | 872 |
appropriation is made. If, prior to the time that an
appropriation | 873 |
is made by the general assembly pursuant to this
division, the | 874 |
fund has sufficient unencumbered funds to pay the
award or part of | 875 |
the award, the available funds shall be used to
pay the award or | 876 |
part of the award, and the appropriation request
shall be amended | 877 |
to request only sufficient funds to pay that
part
of the award | 878 |
that is unpaid. | 879 |
(C) The attorney general shall not make payment on a
decision | 880 |
or order granting an award until all appeals
have been
determined | 881 |
and all rights to appeal exhausted, except
as otherwise
provided | 882 |
in this section. If any party to a claim
for an award of | 883 |
reparations appeals from only a portion of an
award, and a | 884 |
remaining portion provides for the payment of money
by the state, | 885 |
that part of the award calling for the payment of money by the | 886 |
state and not a subject of the appeal shall be processed for | 887 |
payment as described in this section. | 888 |
The court shall not waive the payment of the thirty or nine | 904 |
dollars court costs, unless the court determines that the
offender | 905 |
is indigent and waives the payment of all court costs
imposed upon | 906 |
the indigent offender. All such moneysTwenty-eight dollars of the | 907 |
court costs if the offense is a felony and seven dollars of the | 908 |
court costs if the offense is a misdemeanor shall be
transmitted | 909 |
on the first business day of each month by the clerk
of the court | 910 |
to the treasurer of state and deposited by the
treasurer in the | 911 |
reparations fund. The clerk of the court shall transmit two | 912 |
dollars of the court costs on the first business day of each month | 913 |
to the treasurer of state, and the treasurer shall deposit that | 914 |
money in the supreme court security fund created by section | 915 |
2503.60 of the Revised Code. | 916 |
(2) The juvenile court in which a child is found to be a | 917 |
delinquent child or a juvenile traffic offender for an act which, | 918 |
if committed by an adult, would be an offense other than a
traffic | 919 |
offense that is not a moving violation, shall impose the
following | 920 |
sum as costs in the case in addition to any other court
costs that | 921 |
the court is required or permitted by law to impose
upon the | 922 |
delinquent child or juvenile traffic offender: | 923 |
The thirty or nine dollars court costs shall be collected
in | 928 |
all cases unless the court determines the juvenile is indigent
and | 929 |
waives the payment of all court costs, or enters an order on
its | 930 |
journal stating that it has determined that the juvenile is | 931 |
indigent, that no other court costs are to be taxed in the case, | 932 |
and that the payment of the thirty or nine dollars court costs is | 933 |
waived. All such moneysTwenty-eight dollars of the court costs if | 934 |
the act if committed by an adult would be a felony and seven | 935 |
dollars of the court costs if the act if committed by an adult | 936 |
would be a misdemeanor collected during a month shall be | 937 |
transmitted
on or before the twentieth day of the following month | 938 |
by
the clerk of the court to the
treasurer of state and deposited | 939 |
by the treasurer in the
reparations fund. The clerk of the court | 940 |
shall transmit on or before the twentieth day of the following | 941 |
month to the treasurer of state two dollars of the court costs | 942 |
collected in each case during a month, and the treasurer shall | 943 |
deposit that money in the supreme court security fund created by | 944 |
section 2503.60 of the Revised Code. | 945 |
(B) Whenever a person is charged with any offense other
than | 946 |
a traffic offense that is not a moving violation and posts
bail | 947 |
pursuant to sections 2937.22 to 2937.46 of the Revised Code, | 948 |
Criminal Rule 46, or Traffic Rule 4, the court shall add to the | 949 |
amount of the bail the thirty or nine dollars required to be paid | 950 |
by division (A)(1) of this section. The thirty or nine dollars | 951 |
shall be retained by the clerk of the court until the person is | 952 |
convicted, pleads guilty, forfeits bail, is found not guilty, or | 953 |
has the charges dismissed. If the person is
convicted, pleads | 954 |
guilty, or forfeits bail, the clerk shall
transmit twenty-eight of | 955 |
the thirty or seven of the nine dollars to the treasurer of state, | 956 |
who shall deposit it in the reparations fund, and the clerk shall | 957 |
transmit two of the thirty or nine dollars to the treasurer of | 958 |
state, who shall deposit that money in the supreme court security | 959 |
fund created by section 2503.60 of the Revised Code. If the person | 960 |
is
found not guilty or the charges are dismissed, the
clerk shall | 961 |
return the thirty or nine dollars to the person. | 962 |
(1) "Moving violation" means any violation of any statute
or | 967 |
ordinance, other than section 4513.263 of the Revised Code or
an | 968 |
ordinance that is substantially equivalent to that section,
that | 969 |
regulates the operation of vehicles, streetcars, or
trackless | 970 |
trolleys on highways or streets or that regulates size
or load | 971 |
limitations or fitness requirements of vehicles. "Moving | 972 |
violation" does not include the violation of any statute or | 973 |
ordinance that regulates pedestrians or the parking of vehicles. | 974 |
(2) "Bail" means cash, a check, a money order, a credit
card, | 975 |
or any other form of money that is posted by or for an
offender | 976 |
pursuant to sections 2937.22 to 2937.46 of the Revised
Code, | 977 |
Criminal Rule 46, or Traffic Rule 4 to prevent the offender
from | 978 |
being placed or held in a detention facility, as defined in | 979 |
section 2921.01 of the Revised Code. | 980 |
(2)
"State fines or costs" means any costs imposed or | 985 |
forfeited bail
collected by the court under section 2743.70 of the | 986 |
Revised Code for deposit into the
reparations fund or supreme | 987 |
court security fund or under
section 2949.091 of the Revised Code | 988 |
for deposit into the
general
revenue fund and all fines, | 989 |
penalties, and forfeited bail
collected by the
court and paid to a | 990 |
law library association under
sections 3375.50 to 3375.53 of the | 991 |
Revised Code. | 992 |
(3) "Reimbursement" means any reimbursement for the costs of | 993 |
confinement
that the court orders an offender to pay pursuant to | 994 |
section
2929.28 of the Revised Code,
any supervision fee, any fee | 995 |
for the
costs of
house arrest
with
electronic monitoring that an | 996 |
offender agrees to
pay, any
reimbursement for the
costs of an | 997 |
investigation or prosecution
that the court orders an
offender to | 998 |
pay pursuant to section
2929.71 of the Revised
Code, or any other | 999 |
costs that the court
orders an offender to pay. | 1000 |
(B) Unless the court, in accordance with division (C) of
this | 1007 |
section, enters in the record of the case a different method
of | 1008 |
assigning
payments, if a person who
is
charged with a misdemeanor | 1009 |
is convicted of or pleads guilty
to
the
offense, if the court | 1010 |
orders the offender to pay any
combination
of
court costs,
state | 1011 |
fines or costs, restitution, a
conventional fine, or
any | 1012 |
reimbursement, and
if
the
offender makes any payment
of any of | 1013 |
them to a clerk of court,
the clerk
shall assign the
offender's | 1014 |
payment
in the following manner: | 1015 |
(C) If a person who is charged with a misdemeanor is | 1041 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to the offense and if the court | 1042 |
orders the offender to pay any combination of
court costs,
state | 1043 |
fines or costs, restitution,
fines, or
reimbursements, the court, | 1044 |
at the time it orders
the
offender to
make those payments, may | 1045 |
prescribe
an
order of
payments
that
differs
from the
order set | 1046 |
forth in division (B) of
this section
by entering in
the record of | 1047 |
the
case the
order so
prescribed.
If a different
order is entered | 1048 |
in the record,
on receipt
of any payment,
the
clerk of the
court | 1049 |
shall assign the payment
in the manner
prescribed by the court. | 1050 |
Section 3. The qualifications for office for judges of | 1054 |
municipal courts, county courts, courts of common pleas, courts of | 1055 |
appeals, and the Supreme Court that were in effect on the date | 1056 |
immediately preceding the effective date of this act shall remain | 1057 |
unchanged for each judge in any of those courts until the end of | 1058 |
that term of that judge. The new qualifications for office for | 1059 |
judges of municipal courts, county courts, courts of common pleas, | 1060 |
courts of appeals, and the Supreme Court provided in this act | 1061 |
shall take effect for each judgeship in each of those courts when | 1062 |
a judge is elected to that judgeship on or after the effective | 1063 |
date of this act. | 1064 |
Section 4. All items in this section are hereby appropriated | 1065 |
as designated out of any moneys in the state treasury to the | 1066 |
credit of the General Revenue Fund and State Special Revenue Fund | 1067 |
Group. For all appropriations made in this act, the amounts in the | 1068 |
first column are for fiscal year 2008, and the amounts in the | 1069 |
second column are for fiscal year 2009. The appropriations made in | 1070 |
this act are in addition to any other appropriations made for the | 1071 |
2007-2009 biennium. | 1072 |
Notwithstanding any other provision of law to the contrary, | 1083 |
on the first day of July in each of 2007 and 2008, or as soon as | 1084 |
practicable thereafter in each of those years, the Director of | 1085 |
Budget and Management shall transfer cash in the amounts of | 1086 |
$3,028,499 and $9,239,769, respectively, from the Reparations Fund | 1087 |
(Fund 402) to the General Revenue Fund. | 1088 |
Section 6. Sections 141.04, 2503.60, 2743.191, 2743.70, and | 1105 |
2949.111 of the Revised Code and Sections 4, 5, and 6 of this act, | 1106 |
as amended or enacted in this act, are not subject to the | 1107 |
referendum. Therefore, under Ohio Constitution, Article II, | 1108 |
Section 1d and section 1.471 of the Revised Code those sections as | 1109 |
amended or enacted by this act go into immediate effect when this | 1110 |
act becomes law. | 1111 |