(E)(1) The affirmative defenses
authorized in
divisions | 67 |
(D)(C)(1)
and (2) of section 2923.12 of the
Revised Code are | 68 |
affirmative
defenses to a charge under division
(C) or (D) of this | 69 |
section that involves a firearm other than a handgun. It is an | 70 |
affirmative defense to a charge under division (C) or (D) of this | 71 |
section of transporting or having a firearm of any type, including | 72 |
a handgun, in a vessel that the actor transported or had the | 73 |
firearm in the vessel for any lawful purpose and while the vessel | 74 |
was on the actor's own property, provided that this affirmative | 75 |
defense is not available unless the actor, prior to arriving at | 76 |
the vessel on the actor's own property, did not transport or | 77 |
possess the firearm in the vessel or in a motor vehicle in a | 78 |
manner prohibited by this section or division (B) or (C) of | 79 |
section 2923.16 of the Revised Code while the vessel was being | 80 |
operated on a waterway that was not on the actor's own property or | 81 |
while the motor vehicle was being operated on a street, highway, | 82 |
or other public or private property used by the public for | 83 |
vehicular traffic. | 84 |
(F) Divisions (B), (C), and (D) of this section do not
apply | 90 |
to the possession or discharge of a United States coast
guard | 91 |
approved signaling device required to be carried aboard a
vessel | 92 |
under section 1547.251 of the Revised Code when the
signaling | 93 |
device is possessed or used for the purpose of giving a
visual | 94 |
distress signal. No person shall knowingly transport or
possess | 95 |
any
signaling device
of that nature in or on a vessel in a
loaded | 96 |
condition at any time other than immediately prior to the | 97 |
discharge of the signaling device for the purpose of giving a | 98 |
visual distress signal. | 99 |
(a) A person who transports or possesses a
handgun in a | 120 |
vessel and who, at the time of that transportation or
possession, | 121 |
is carrying a valid, who has been issued a license or temporary | 122 |
emergency license to carry a concealed
handgun issued to the | 123 |
person under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the
Revised
Code or | 124 |
a license to carry a concealed handgun that was issued by another | 125 |
state with which the attorney general has entered into a | 126 |
reciprocity agreement under section 109.69 of the Revised Code, | 127 |
unless
the personwhose license or temporary emergency license | 128 |
issued as described in this division is valid at the time of the | 129 |
alleged transportation or possession of the handgun, and who at | 130 |
the time of the alleged transportation or possession of the | 131 |
handgun is not
knowingly is in a place on the vessel
described in | 132 |
division
(B) of section 2923.126 of the
Revised
Code. The | 133 |
exemption provided in division (H)(3)(a) of this section applies | 134 |
to a person who has been issued a license or temporary emergency | 135 |
license as described in division (H)(3)(a) of this section and who | 136 |
satisfies the criteria specified for the exemption regardless of | 137 |
whether the person, at the time of the alleged transportation or | 138 |
possession of the handgun, is carrying that license or temporary | 139 |
emergency license. | 140 |
(b) A person who transports or possesses a handgun in a | 141 |
vessel and who, at the time of the alleged transportation or | 142 |
possession of the handgun, is legally permitted to purchase a | 143 |
firearm under the laws of this state and the United States, would | 144 |
meet all the requirements for a license to carry a concealed | 145 |
handgun under division (D)(1) of section 2923.125 of the Revised | 146 |
Code if the person had submitted an application for a license to | 147 |
carry a concealed handgun at that time, and is not knowingly in a | 148 |
place described in division (B) of section 2923.126 of the Revised | 149 |
Code. For purposes of division (H)(3)(b) of this section, a person | 150 |
would meet the requirement for a license that is specified in | 151 |
division (D)(1)(l) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code if the | 152 |
person has a competency certification of any type described in | 153 |
division (B)(3) of that section, and the person has read the | 154 |
pamphlet described in division (B)(4) of that section, regardless | 155 |
of whether the person has submitted to another person | 156 |
certifications of the types described in divisions (B)(3) and (4) | 157 |
of that section. | 158 |
(I) If a law enforcement officer stops a vessel for a | 159 |
violation of this section or any other law enforcement purpose, if | 160 |
any person on the vessel surrenders a firearm to the officer, | 161 |
either voluntarily or pursuant to a request or demand of the | 162 |
officer, and if the officer does not charge the person with a | 163 |
violation of this section or arrest the person for any offense, | 164 |
the person is not otherwise prohibited by law from possessing the | 165 |
firearm, and the firearm is not contraband, the officer shall | 166 |
return the firearm to the person at the termination of the stop. | 167 |
(2) If the person is stopped for a law enforcement purpose | 186 |
and if the person is carrying a concealed handgun, knowingly fail | 187 |
to keep the person's hands in plain sight at any time after any | 188 |
law enforcement officer begins approaching the person while | 189 |
stopped and before the law enforcement officer leaves, unless the | 190 |
failure is pursuant to and in accordance with directions given by | 191 |
a law enforcement officer; | 192 |
(3) If the person is stopped for a law enforcement purpose, | 193 |
if the person is carrying a concealed handgun, and if the person | 194 |
is approached by any law enforcement officer while stopped, | 195 |
knowingly remove or attempt to remove the loaded handgun from the | 196 |
holster, pocket, or other place in which the person is carrying | 197 |
it, knowingly grasp or hold the loaded handgun, or knowingly have | 198 |
contact with the loaded handgun by touching it with the person's | 199 |
hands or fingers at any time after the law enforcement officer | 200 |
begins approaching and before the law enforcement officer leaves, | 201 |
unless the person removes, attempts to remove, grasps, holds, or | 202 |
has contact with the loaded handgun pursuant to and in accordance | 203 |
with directions given by the law enforcement officer; | 204 |
(b) Any person who is employed in this state, who is | 217 |
authorized to carry concealed weapons or dangerous ordnance or is | 218 |
authorized to carry handguns, and who is subject to and in | 219 |
compliance with the requirements of section 109.801 of the Revised | 220 |
Code, unless the appointing authority of the person has expressly | 221 |
specified that the exemption provided in division (C)(B)(1)(b) of | 222 |
this section does not apply to the person. | 223 |
(a) A person who, at
the time of the
alleged carrying or | 226 |
possession of a handgun, is
carrying a validhas been issued a | 227 |
license or temporary emergency license to carry a
concealed | 228 |
handgun issued to
the person under
section
2923.125 or 2923.1213 | 229 |
of
the Revised
Code or a license to carry a concealed handgun that | 230 |
was issued by another state with which the attorney general has | 231 |
entered into a reciprocity agreement under section 109.69 of the | 232 |
Revised Code, unless the
personwhose license or temporary | 233 |
emergency license issued as described in this division is valid at | 234 |
the time of the alleged carrying or possession of a handgun, and | 235 |
who at the time of the alleged carrying or possession of the | 236 |
handgun is not
knowingly
is in a place
described in division
(B) | 237 |
of
section 2923.126 of the
Revised
Code. The exemption provided in | 238 |
division (B)(2)(a) of this section applies to a person who has | 239 |
been issued a license or temporary emergency license as described | 240 |
in division (B)(2)(a) of this section and who satisfies the other | 241 |
criteria specified for the exemption regardless of whether the | 242 |
person, at the time of the alleged carrying or possession of the | 243 |
handgun, is carrying that license or temporary emergency license. | 244 |
(b) A person who, at the time of the alleged carrying or | 245 |
possession of a handgun, is legally permitted to purchase a | 246 |
firearm under the laws of this state and the United States, would | 247 |
meet all the requirements for a license to carry a concealed | 248 |
handgun under division (D)(1) of section 2923.125 of the Revised | 249 |
Code if the person had submitted an application for a license to | 250 |
carry a concealed handgun at that time, and is not knowingly in a | 251 |
place described in division (B) of section 2923.126 of the Revised | 252 |
Code. For purposes of division (B)(2)(b) of this section, a person | 253 |
would meet the requirement for a license that is specified in | 254 |
division (D)(1)(l) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code if the | 255 |
person has a competency certification of any type described in | 256 |
division (B)(3) of that section, and the person has read the | 257 |
pamphlet described in division (B)(4) of that section, regardless | 258 |
of whether the person has submitted to another person | 259 |
certifications of the types described in divisions (B)(3) and (4) | 260 |
of that section. | 261 |
(1) The weapon was carried or kept ready at hand by the
actor | 267 |
for defensive purposes while the actor was engaged in
or
was going | 268 |
to or from the actor's lawful business or
occupation,
which | 269 |
business or occupation was of
a character or was
necessarily | 270 |
carried on in
a manner or at
a time or place
as
to render
the | 271 |
actor particularly susceptible to criminal
attack, such as
would | 272 |
justify a prudent person in going armed. | 273 |
(E)(D) It is an affirmative defense to a charge under | 286 |
division (A) of this section of carrying or having control of a | 287 |
handgun other than a dangerous ordnance that the actor was not | 288 |
otherwise prohibited by law from having the handgun and that the | 289 |
handgun was carried or kept ready at hand by the actor for any | 290 |
lawful purpose and while in the actor's own home, provided that | 291 |
this affirmative defense is not available unless the actor, prior | 292 |
to arriving at the actor's own home, did not transport or possess | 293 |
the handgun in a motor vehicle in a manner prohibited by division | 294 |
(B) or (C) of section 2923.16 of the Revised Code while the motor | 295 |
vehicle was being operated on a street, highway, or other public | 296 |
or private property used by the public for vehicular traffic. | 297 |
(G)(1)(F) Whoever violates this
section is guilty of carrying | 303 |
concealed weapons. Except as otherwise provided in this division | 304 |
or division (G)(2) of this section, carrying concealed weapons in | 305 |
violation of division (A) of this section is a misdemeanor of the | 306 |
first degree. Except as otherwise provided in this division or | 307 |
division (G)(2) of this section, if the
offender previously has | 308 |
been convicted of a violation of this
section or of any offense of | 309 |
violence, if the weapon involved is a
firearm
that is
either | 310 |
loaded or for which the offender has
ammunition ready at
hand, or | 311 |
if the weapon involved is dangerous
ordnance,
carrying concealed | 312 |
weapons in violation of division (A) of this section is a felony | 313 |
of the
fourth
degree. Except as otherwise provided in division | 314 |
(G)(2) of this section, ifIf the weapon involved is a firearm and | 315 |
the violation
of
this
section is committed at premises for which a | 316 |
D permit
has
been issued
under Chapter 4303. of the Revised
Code | 317 |
or if
the
offense is committed aboard an aircraft, or with purpose | 318 |
to
carry
a concealed weapon aboard an aircraft, regardless of the | 319 |
weapon
involved, carrying concealed weapons
in violation of | 320 |
division (A) of this section is a
felony of the
third degree. | 321 |
(2) If a person being arrested for a violation of division | 322 |
(A)(2) of this section promptly produces a valid license or | 323 |
temporary emergency license to carry a concealed handgun issued | 324 |
under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised Code or a | 325 |
license to carry a concealed handgun that was issued by another | 326 |
state with which the attorney general has entered into a | 327 |
reciprocity agreement under section 109.69 of the Revised Code, | 328 |
and if at the time of the violation the person was not knowingly | 329 |
in a place described in division (B) of section 2923.126 of the | 330 |
Revised Code, the officer shall not arrest the person for a | 331 |
violation of that division. If the person is not able to promptly | 332 |
produce any of those types of license and if the person is not in | 333 |
a place described in that section, the officer may arrest the | 334 |
person for a violation of that division, and the offender shall be | 335 |
punished as follows: | 336 |
(i) Within ten days after the arrest, the offender presents a | 339 |
license or temporary emergency license to carry a concealed | 340 |
handgun issued under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised | 341 |
Code or a license to carry a concealed handgun that was issued by | 342 |
another state with which the attorney general has entered into a | 343 |
reciprocity agreement under section 109.69 of the Revised Code, | 344 |
which license was valid at the time of the arrest to the law | 345 |
enforcement agency that employs the arresting officer. | 346 |
(i) The offender previously had been issued a license to | 352 |
carry a concealed handgun under section 2923.125 of the Revised | 353 |
Code or a license to carry a concealed handgun that was issued by | 354 |
another state with which the attorney general has entered into a | 355 |
reciprocity agreement under section 109.69 of the Revised Code and | 356 |
that was similar in nature to a license issued under section | 357 |
2923.125 of the Revised Code, and that license expired within the | 358 |
two years immediately preceding the arrest. | 359 |
(3) Carrying concealed weapons in violation of division | 372 |
(B)(1) of this section is a misdemeanor of the first degree, and, | 373 |
in addition to any other penalty or sanction imposed for a | 374 |
violation of division (B)(1) of this section, the offender's | 375 |
license or temporary emergency license to carry a concealed | 376 |
handgun shall be suspended pursuant to division (A)(2) of section | 377 |
2923.128 of the Revised Code. | 378 |
(4) Carrying concealed weapons in violation of division | 379 |
(B)(2) or (4) of this section is a misdemeanor of the first degree | 380 |
or, if the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded | 381 |
guilty to a violation of division (B)(2) or (4) of this section, a | 382 |
felony of the fifth degree. In addition to any other penalty or | 383 |
sanction imposed for a misdemeanor violation of division (B)(2) or | 384 |
(4) of this section, the offender's license or temporary emergency | 385 |
license to carry a concealed handgun shall be suspended pursuant | 386 |
to division (A)(2) of section 2923.128 of the Revised Code. | 387 |
(H)(G) If a law enforcement officer stops a person to | 390 |
question the person regarding a possible violation of this | 391 |
section, for a traffic stop, or for any other law enforcement | 392 |
purpose, if the person surrenders a firearm to the officer, either | 393 |
voluntarily or pursuant to a request or demand of the officer, and | 394 |
if the officer does not charge the person with a violation of this | 395 |
section or arrest the person for any offense, the person is not | 396 |
otherwise prohibited by law from possessing the firearm, and the | 397 |
firearm is not contraband, the officer shall return the firearm to | 398 |
the person at the termination of the stop. | 399 |
(a) An officer, agent, or
employee of this or any other state | 413 |
or the United States, or a
law enforcement officer, who is | 414 |
authorized to carry deadly weapons or
dangerous ordnance and is | 415 |
acting within the scope of the officer's, agent's, or employee's | 416 |
duties,
a security officer employed by a board of education or | 417 |
governing
body of a school during the time that the security | 418 |
officer is on
duty pursuant to that contract of employment, or | 419 |
any other
person who has written authorization from the board of | 420 |
education
or governing body of a school to convey deadly weapons | 421 |
or
dangerous ordnance into a school
safety zone or to
possess a | 422 |
deadly weapon or dangerous ordnance in a
school
safety zone and | 423 |
who conveys or possesses the deadly weapon or dangerous ordnance | 424 |
in accordance
with that authorization; | 425 |
(2) Division (C) of this section does not apply to
premises | 432 |
upon
which home schooling is conducted. Division (C) of
this | 433 |
section
also does not apply to a school administrator, teacher, or | 434 |
employee who possesses an object that is indistinguishable from a | 435 |
firearm for
legitimate school purposes during the course of | 436 |
employment, a student who uses
an object that is indistinguishable | 437 |
from a firearm under the direction of a
school administrator, | 438 |
teacher, or employee, or any other person who with the
express | 439 |
prior approval of a school administrator possesses
an object that | 440 |
is indistinguishable from a firearm for a legitimate purpose, | 441 |
including the use of the object in a ceremonial activity, a play, | 442 |
reenactment,
or other dramatic presentation, or a ROTC activity or | 443 |
another similar
use of the object. | 444 |
(i) The person
is carryinghas been issued a valid license or | 453 |
temporary emergency license to carry a concealed handgun issued to | 454 |
the person under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised Code | 455 |
or a license to carry a concealed handgun that was issued by | 456 |
another state with which the attorney general has entered into a | 457 |
reciprocity agreement under section 109.69 of the Revised Code, | 458 |
and the person's license or temporary emergency license issued as | 459 |
described in this division is valid at the time of the conveyance, | 460 |
attempted conveyance, or possession of the handgun. The exemption | 461 |
provided in division (D)(3) of this section applies to a person | 462 |
who has been issued a license or temporary emergency license as | 463 |
described in division (D)(3)(b)(i) of this section and who | 464 |
satisfies the other criteria specified for the exemption | 465 |
regardless of whether the person, at the time of the conveyance, | 466 |
attempted conveyance, or possession of the handgun, is carrying | 467 |
that license or temporary emergency license. | 468 |
(ii) At the time of the conveyance, attempted conveyance, or | 469 |
possession of the handgun, the person is legally permitted to | 470 |
purchase a firearm under the laws of this state and the United | 471 |
States, and the person would meet all the requirements for a | 472 |
license to carry a concealed handgun under division (D)(1) of | 473 |
section 2923.125 of the Revised Code if the person had submitted | 474 |
an application for a license to carry a concealed handgun at that | 475 |
time. For purposes of division (D)(3)(b)(ii) of this section, a | 476 |
person would meet the requirement for a license that is specified | 477 |
in division (D)(1)(l) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code if | 478 |
the person has a competency certification of any type described in | 479 |
division (B)(3) of that section, and the person has read the | 480 |
pamphlet described in division (B)(4) of that section, regardless | 481 |
of whether the person has submitted to another person | 482 |
certifications of the types described in divisions (B)(3) and (4) | 483 |
of that section. | 484 |
(E)(1) Whoever violates division (A)
or (B) of this section | 490 |
is guilty of illegal
conveyance or possession of a deadly weapon | 491 |
or
dangerous ordnance
in a school safety zone.
Except as | 492 |
otherwise provided in this division, illegal conveyance or | 493 |
possession of a deadly weapon or dangerous
ordnance in a school | 494 |
safety zone is a felony of the fifth degree. If the
offender | 495 |
previously has been convicted of a violation of this section, | 496 |
illegal conveyance or possession of a deadly
weapon or dangerous | 497 |
ordnance in a school safety zone is a
felony of the fourth degree. | 498 |
(2) Whoever violates division (C) of this section is
guilty | 499 |
of illegal possession of an object indistinguishable from a | 500 |
firearm
in a
school
safety zone. Except as otherwise provided in | 501 |
this
division, illegal possession
of an object indistinguishable | 502 |
from a firearm in a school
safety zone is a misdemeanor of the | 503 |
first degree. If
the offender previously has
been convicted of a | 504 |
violation of this section, illegal possession of an object | 505 |
indistinguishable from a firearm in a school
safety zone is a | 506 |
felony of the fifth
degree. | 507 |
(F)(1) In addition to any other penalty imposed upon a
person | 508 |
who
is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation
of this | 509 |
section and subject to division (F)(2) of this
section, if the | 510 |
offender has not attained nineteen years of age, regardless of | 511 |
whether the
offender is attending or is enrolled in a school | 512 |
operated by a board of
education or for which the state board of | 513 |
education prescribes minimum
standards under section 3301.07 of | 514 |
the Revised Code, the
court shall impose upon the offender a
class | 515 |
four suspension
of the
offender's probationary
driver's
license, | 516 |
restricted
license, driver's license,
commercial
driver's license, | 517 |
temporary
instruction permit, or probationary
commercial
driver's | 518 |
license
that then is in effect from the
range specified in | 519 |
division
(A)(4) of section
4510.02 of the Revised Code and
shall | 520 |
deny
the
offender the
issuance of
any
permit
or license of that | 521 |
type
during the
period
of
the
suspension. | 522 |
(2) If the offender shows good cause why the court should
not | 527 |
suspend
one of the types of licenses, permits, or
privileges | 528 |
specified
in division (F)(1) of this section or deny
the issuance | 529 |
of one of the
temporary
instruction permits specified
in that | 530 |
division, the court in its discretion
may choose not to
impose the | 531 |
suspension, revocation, or denial required in
that
division. | 532 |
(a) Except as provided in division (E) of this section, a | 551 |
peace officer, or an officer of a law enforcement
agency of | 552 |
another state, a political subdivision of another
state,
or the | 553 |
United
States, who is authorized to
carry a deadly weapon
or | 554 |
dangerous ordnance, who possesses or
has under that
individual's | 555 |
control a deadly weapon or dangerous
ordnance as a
requirement of | 556 |
that individual's duties, and who
is acting within
the scope of | 557 |
that individual's duties at the
time of that
possession or | 558 |
control; | 559 |
(b) Except as provided in division (E) of this section, a | 560 |
person who is employed in this state, who is authorized to carry a | 561 |
deadly weapon or dangerous ordnance, who possesses or has under | 562 |
that individual's control a deadly weapon or dangerous ordnance as | 563 |
a requirement of that person's duties, and who is subject to and | 564 |
in compliance with the requirements of section 109.801 of the | 565 |
Revised Code, unless the appointing authority of the person has | 566 |
expressly specified that the exemption provided in division | 567 |
(C)(2)(b) of this section does not apply to the person. | 568 |
(4) Except as provided in division (E) of this section, a | 573 |
bailiff or deputy bailiff of a court of record of
this
state who | 574 |
is authorized to carry a firearm pursuant to
section
109.77 of the | 575 |
Revised
Code, who possesses or has
under that
individual's control | 576 |
a firearm as a requirement of
that
individual's duties, and who is | 577 |
acting within the scope of
that
individual's duties at the time of | 578 |
that possession or
control; | 579 |
(5) Except as provided in division (E) of this section, a | 580 |
prosecutor, or a secret service officer appointed
by a
county | 581 |
prosecuting attorney, who is authorized to carry a
deadly
weapon | 582 |
or dangerous ordnance in the performance of the
individual's | 583 |
duties, who possesses or has under that individual's
control a | 584 |
deadly weapon
or dangerous ordnance
as a requirement of
that | 585 |
individual's duties, and who is acting
within the scope of
that | 586 |
individual's duties at the time of that
possession or
control; | 587 |
(6)(a) Except as provided in division (E) of this section and | 588 |
subject to division (C)(6)(b) of this section, a person who | 589 |
conveys or attempts to convey
a handgun
into a courthouse or into | 590 |
another building or
structure in which a
courtroom is located, | 591 |
who, at the time of
the conveyance or
attempt, is carrying a valid | 592 |
license or temporary emergency license to carry a concealed | 593 |
handgun
issued to the person under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 | 594 |
of the Revised
Code or a license to carry a concealed handgun that | 595 |
was issued by another state with which the attorney general has | 596 |
entered into a reciprocity agreement under section 109.69 of the | 597 |
Revised Code,
and who
transfers possession of the handgun to the | 598 |
officer or
officer's
designee who has charge of the courthouse
or | 599 |
building.
The, and to whom either of the following applies: | 600 |
(i) The person has been issued a license or temporary | 601 |
emergency license to carry a concealed handgun under section | 602 |
2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised Code or a license to carry a | 603 |
concealed handgun issued by another state with which the attorney | 604 |
general has entered into a reciprocity agreement under section | 605 |
109.68 of the Revised Code, and the person's license or temporary | 606 |
emergency license issued as described in division (C)(6)(a)(i) of | 607 |
this section is valid at the time of the conveyance or attempted | 608 |
conveyance of the handgun. The exemption provided in division | 609 |
(C)(6)(a) of this section applies to a person who has been issued | 610 |
a license or temporary emergency license as described in division | 611 |
(C)(6)(a)(i) of this section and who satisfies the other criteria | 612 |
specified for the exemption regardless of whether the person, at | 613 |
the time of the conveyance or attempted conveyance of the handgun, | 614 |
is carrying that license or temporary emergency license. | 615 |
(ii) At the time of the conveyance or attempted conveyance of | 616 |
the handgun, the person is legally permitted to purchase a firearm | 617 |
under the law of this state and the United States, and the person | 618 |
would meet all the requirements for a license to carry a concealed | 619 |
handgun under division (D)(1) of section 2923.125 of the Revised | 620 |
Code if the person had submitted an application for a license to | 621 |
carry a concealed handgun at that time. For purposes of division | 622 |
(C)(6)(a)(ii) of this section, a person would meet the requirement | 623 |
for a license that is specified in division (D)(1)(l) of section | 624 |
2923.125 of the Revised Code if the person has a competency | 625 |
certification of any type described in division (B)(3) of that | 626 |
section, and the person has read the pamphlet described in | 627 |
division (B)(4) of that section, regardless of whether the person | 628 |
has submitted to another person certifications of the types | 629 |
described in divisions (B)(3) and (4) of that section. | 630 |
(b) The
officer to whom a person transfers possession of a | 631 |
handgun under division (C)(6)(a) of this section shall secure the | 632 |
handgun so transferred until the
licenseeperson who transferred | 633 |
the handgun is
prepared to
leave the premises. The exemption | 634 |
described in this division (C)(6)(a) of this section applies only | 635 |
if the officer who has charge of the courthouse or building | 636 |
provides services of the nature described in this division and | 637 |
division (C)(6)(a) of this section. An officer who has charge of | 638 |
the courthouse or building is not required to offer services of | 639 |
the nature described in this division and division (C)(6)(a) of | 640 |
this section. | 641 |
(D)(1) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is | 642 |
guilty of illegal conveyance of a deadly weapon or dangerous | 643 |
ordnance into a courthouse. Except as otherwise provided in this | 644 |
division,
illegal conveyance of a deadly weapon or dangerous | 645 |
ordnance into a courthouse
is a felony of the fifth degree. If
the | 646 |
offender previously has been
convicted of a violation of
division | 647 |
(A) or (B) of this
section, illegal conveyance of a
deadly weapon | 648 |
or dangerous ordnance into a
courthouse is a felony
of the fourth | 649 |
degree. | 650 |
(2) Whoever violates division (B)
of this section is guilty | 651 |
of illegal possession or control of a
deadly weapon or dangerous | 652 |
ordnance in a courthouse. Except as otherwise
provided in this | 653 |
division, illegal possession or control of a deadly weapon or | 654 |
dangerous ordnance in a courthouse is a felony of the fifth | 655 |
degree. If the
offender previously has been convicted of a | 656 |
violation of division (A)
or (B) of this section, illegal | 657 |
possession or control of a deadly
weapon or dangerous ordnance in | 658 |
a courthouse is a felony of the fourth
degree. | 659 |
(E) The exemptions described in divisions (C)(1), (2)(a), | 660 |
(2)(b), (4), (5), and (6) of this section do not apply to any | 661 |
judge, magistrate, peace officer, officer of a law enforcement | 662 |
agency, bailiff, deputy bailiff, prosecutor, secret service | 663 |
officer, or other person described in any of those divisions if a | 664 |
rule of superintendence or another type of rule adopted by the | 665 |
supreme court pursuant to Article IV, Ohio Constitution, or an | 666 |
applicable local rule of court prohibits all persons from | 667 |
conveying or attempting to convey a deadly weapon or dangerous | 668 |
ordnance into a courthouse or into another building or structure | 669 |
in which a courtroom is located or from possessing or having under | 670 |
one's control a deadly weapon or dangerous ordnance in a | 671 |
courthouse or in another building or structure in which a | 672 |
courtroom is located. | 673 |
(H)
"Valid license" means a license or temporary emergency | 706 |
license to carry a concealed
handgun that has been issued under | 707 |
section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised
Code, that is | 708 |
currently valid, that is not under a suspension
under division | 709 |
(A)(1) of section 2923.128 or under section 2923.1213 of the | 710 |
Revised Code, and
that has not been revoked under division (B)(1) | 711 |
of section
2923.128 or under section 2923.1213 of the Revised | 712 |
Code. | 713 |
Sec. 2923.125.
(A) Upon the request of a person who wishes | 735 |
to obtain a license to carry a concealed handgun or to renew a | 736 |
license to carry a concealed handgun, a sheriff, as provided in | 737 |
division (I) of this section, shall provide to
the person free of | 738 |
charge an application form and a copy of the
pamphlet described in | 739 |
division (B) of section 109.731 of the
Revised Code. A sheriff | 740 |
shall accept a completed application form and the fee, items, | 741 |
materials, and information specified in divisions (B)(1) to (5) of | 742 |
this section at the times and in the manners described in division | 743 |
(I) of this section. | 744 |
(1) A nonrefundable license fee prescribed by the Ohio peace | 750 |
officer training commission pursuant to division (C) of section | 751 |
109.731 of the Revised Code, except that the sheriff
shall waive | 752 |
the payment of the license fee
in connection with an
initial or | 753 |
renewal application for a license that is
submitted by
an | 754 |
applicant who is a retired peace officer, a
retired person | 755 |
described in division (B)(1)(b) of section 109.77
of
the Revised | 756 |
Code, or a retired federal law enforcement officer
who, prior to | 757 |
retirement, was authorized under federal law to
carry a firearm in | 758 |
the course of duty, unless the retired peace officer, person, or | 759 |
federal law enforcement
officer retired as the result of a mental | 760 |
disability; | 761 |
(3) One or more of the following
competency
certifications, | 764 |
each of which shall reflect that, regarding a certification | 765 |
described in division (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), (e), or (f) of this | 766 |
section, within
the three
years immediately preceding the | 767 |
application the
applicant has
performed that to which the | 768 |
competency certification
relates and that, regarding a | 769 |
certification described in division (B)(3)(d) of this section, the | 770 |
applicant currently is an active or reserve member of the armed | 771 |
forces of the United States or within the six years immediately | 772 |
preceding the application the honorable discharge or retirement to | 773 |
which the competency certification relates occurred: | 774 |
(iii) It was offered
by or under the auspices of a
law | 791 |
enforcement agency of this or
another state or the United
States, | 792 |
a public or private college,
university, or other similar | 793 |
postsecondary educational
institution
located in this or another | 794 |
state, a firearms training
school
located in this or another | 795 |
state, or another type of public
or
private entity or organization | 796 |
located in this or another
state. | 797 |
(c) An original or photocopy of a certificate of completion | 800 |
of a state, county, municipal, or department of natural resources | 801 |
peace officer training school that is approved by the executive | 802 |
director
of the Ohio peace officer training commission pursuant to | 803 |
section
109.75 of the Revised Code and that complies with the | 804 |
requirements set forth in division (G) of this section, or the | 805 |
applicant has satisfactorily
completed and been issued a | 806 |
certificate of completion of a basic
firearms training program, a | 807 |
firearms requalification training
program, or another basic | 808 |
training program described in section
109.78 or 109.801 of the | 809 |
Revised Code that complies with the requirements set forth in | 810 |
division (G) of this section; | 811 |
(i) That the applicant is an active or reserve member of
the | 813 |
armed forces of the United States, was honorably discharged
from | 814 |
military service in the active or reserve armed forces of the | 815 |
United States, is a retired trooper of the state highway patrol, | 816 |
or is a retired peace officer or federal law enforcement officer | 817 |
described in division (B)(1) of this section or a retired person | 818 |
described in division (B)(1)(b) of section 109.77 of the Revised | 819 |
Code and division (B)(1) of this section; | 820 |
(ii) That, through participation in the military service or | 821 |
through the former employment described in division
(B)(3)(d)(i) | 822 |
of this
section, the applicant acquired experience
with handling | 823 |
handguns
or other firearms, and the experience so
acquired was | 824 |
equivalent
to training that the applicant could have
acquired in a | 825 |
course,
class, or program described in division
(B)(3)(a), (b), or | 826 |
(c) of
this section. | 827 |
(e) A certificate or another similar document that evidences | 828 |
satisfactory completion of a firearms training, safety, or | 829 |
requalification or firearms safety instructor course, class, or | 830 |
program that is not otherwise
described in division (B)(3)(a), | 831 |
(b), (c), or (d) of this section,
that was conducted by an | 832 |
instructor who was certified by an
official or entity of the | 833 |
government of this or another state or
the United States or by the | 834 |
national rifle association, and that
complies with the | 835 |
requirements set forth in division (G) of this
section; | 836 |
(f) An affidavit that attests to the applicant's
satisfactory | 837 |
completion of a course, class, or program described
in division | 838 |
(B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (e) of this section and that
is subscribed | 839 |
by the applicant's instructor or an authorized
representative of | 840 |
the entity that offered the course, class, or
program or under | 841 |
whose auspices the course, class, or program was
offered. | 842 |
(5) A set of fingerprints of the applicant provided as | 848 |
described in section 311.41 of the Revised Code through use of an | 849 |
electronic fingerprint reading device or, if the sheriff to whom | 850 |
the application is submitted does not possess and does not have | 851 |
ready access to the use of such a reading device, on a standard | 852 |
impression sheet prescribed pursuant to division (C)(2) of section | 853 |
109.572 of the Revised Code. | 854 |
(C) Upon receipt of an applicant's completed application | 855 |
form, supporting documentation, and, if not waived, license fee, a | 856 |
sheriff, in the manner specified in section 311.41 of the Revised | 857 |
Code, shall conduct or cause to be
conducted the criminal
records | 858 |
check and the incompetency records check described in section | 859 |
311.41 of the
Revised Code. | 860 |
(D)(1) Except as provided in division (D)(3), (4), or (5) of | 861 |
this
section, within forty-five days after a sheriff's receipt of | 862 |
an
applicant's
completed application form for a license to carry a | 863 |
concealed
handgun, the supporting documentation, and, if not | 864 |
waived, the license
fee, the sheriff shall make available through | 865 |
the law enforcement automated data system in accordance with | 866 |
division (H) of this section the information described in that | 867 |
division and, upon making the information available through the | 868 |
system, shall issue to the applicant a
license to carry a | 869 |
concealed handgun that shall expire as described in division | 870 |
(D)(2)(a) of this section if all of the
following apply: | 871 |
(d) The applicant is not under indictment for or otherwise | 879 |
charged with a felony; an offense under Chapter 2925., 3719., or | 880 |
4729. of the Revised Code that involves the illegal possession, | 881 |
use, sale, administration, or distribution of or trafficking in a | 882 |
drug of abuse; a misdemeanor offense of violence; or a violation | 883 |
of section 2903.14 or 2923.1211 of the Revised Code. | 884 |
(e) The applicant has not been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 885 |
to a felony or an offense under Chapter
2925., 3719., or 4729. of | 886 |
the Revised Code that involves the
illegal possession, use, sale, | 887 |
administration, or distribution of
or trafficking in a drug of | 888 |
abuse; has not been adjudicated a delinquent child for committing | 889 |
an act that if committed by an adult would be a felony or would be | 890 |
an offense under Chapter 2925., 3719., or 4729. of the Revised | 891 |
Code that involves the illegal possession, use, sale, | 892 |
administration, or distribution of or trafficking in a drug of | 893 |
abuse; and has not been convicted of, pleaded guilty to, or | 894 |
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a violation of | 895 |
section
2903.13 of the Revised Code when the victim of the | 896 |
violation is a
peace officer, regardless of whether the applicant | 897 |
was sentenced
under division (C)(3) of that section. | 898 |
(f) The applicant, within three years of the date of the | 899 |
application, has not been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 900 |
misdemeanor offense of violence other than a
misdemeanor violation | 901 |
of section 2921.33 of the Revised Code or a
violation of section | 902 |
2903.13 of the Revised Code when the victim
of the violation is a | 903 |
peace officer, or a misdemeanor violation of
section 2923.1211 of | 904 |
the Revised Code; and has not been adjudicated a delinquent child | 905 |
for committing an act that if committed by an adult would be a | 906 |
misdemeanor offense of violence other than a misdemeanor violation | 907 |
of section 2921.33 of the Revised Code or a violation of section | 908 |
2903.13 of the Revised Code when the victim of the violation is a | 909 |
peace officer or for committing an act that if committed by an | 910 |
adult would be a misdemeanor violation of section 2923.1211 of the | 911 |
Revised Code. | 912 |
(i) The applicant has not been adjudicated as a mental | 922 |
defective, has not been committed to any mental institution, is | 923 |
not under adjudication of mental incompetence, has not been found | 924 |
by a court to be a mentally ill person subject to hospitalization | 925 |
by court order, and is not an involuntary patient other than one | 926 |
who is a patient only for purposes of observation. As used in this | 927 |
division, "mentally ill person subject to hospitalization by court | 928 |
order" and "patient" have the same meanings as in section 5122.01 | 929 |
of the Revised Code. | 930 |
(2)(a) A license to carry a concealed handgun that a sheriff | 950 |
issues under division (D)(1) of this section on or after the | 951 |
effective date of this amendmentMarch 14, 2007, shall expire five | 952 |
years after the date of issuance. A license to carry a concealed | 953 |
handgun that a sheriff issued under division (D)(1) of this | 954 |
section prior to the effective date of this amendmentMarch 14, | 955 |
2007, shall expire four years after the date of issuance. | 956 |
(b) If a sheriff denies an application under this section | 962 |
because the applicant does not satisfy the criteria described in | 963 |
division (D)(1) of this section, the sheriff shall specify the | 964 |
grounds for the denial in a written notice to the applicant. The | 965 |
applicant may appeal the denial pursuant to section 119.12 of the | 966 |
Revised Code in the county served by the sheriff who denied the | 967 |
application. If the denial was as a result of the criminal records | 968 |
check conducted pursuant to section 311.41 of the Revised Code and | 969 |
if, pursuant to section 2923.127 of the Revised Code, the | 970 |
applicant challenges the criminal records check results using the | 971 |
appropriate challenge and review procedure specified in that | 972 |
section, the time for filing the appeal pursuant to section 119.12 | 973 |
of the Revised Code and this division is tolled during the | 974 |
pendency of the request or the challenge and review. If the court | 975 |
in an appeal under section 119.12 of the Revised Code and this | 976 |
division enters a judgment sustaining the sheriff's refusal to | 977 |
grant to the applicant a license to carry a concealed handgun, the | 978 |
applicant may file a new application beginning one year after the | 979 |
judgment is entered. If the court enters a judgment in favor of | 980 |
the applicant, that judgment shall not restrict the authority of a | 981 |
sheriff to suspend or revoke the license pursuant to section | 982 |
2923.128 or 2923.1213 of the Revised Code or to refuse to renew | 983 |
the license for any proper cause that may occur after the date the | 984 |
judgment is entered. In the appeal, the court shall have full | 985 |
power to dispose of all costs. | 986 |
(E) If a license to carry a concealed handgun issued under | 1001 |
this section is lost or is destroyed, the licensee may obtain from | 1002 |
the sheriff who issued that license a duplicate license upon the | 1003 |
payment of a fee of fifteen dollars and the submission of an | 1004 |
affidavit attesting to the loss or destruction of the license. The | 1005 |
sheriff, in accordance with the procedures prescribed in section | 1006 |
109.731 of the Revised Code, shall place on the replacement | 1007 |
license a combination of identifying numbers different from the | 1008 |
combination on the license that is being replaced. | 1009 |
(F) A licensee who wishes to renew a license to carry a | 1010 |
concealed handgun issued under this section shall do so not | 1011 |
earlier than ninety days before the expiration date of the license | 1012 |
and not later than thirty days after the
expiration date of
the | 1013 |
license by filing with the sheriff of the
county in which the | 1014 |
applicant resides or with the sheriff of an
adjacent county an | 1015 |
application for renewal of the license
obtained
pursuant to | 1016 |
division (D) of this section, a new color
photograph
of the | 1017 |
licensee that was taken within thirty days prior
to the
date of | 1018 |
the renewal application, a certification by the applicant that, | 1019 |
subsequent to the issuance of the license, the applicant has | 1020 |
reread the pamphlet prepared by the Ohio peace officer training | 1021 |
commission pursuant to section 109.731 of the Revised Code that | 1022 |
reviews firearms, dispute resolution, and use of deadly force | 1023 |
matters, a new set of fingerprints provided in the manner | 1024 |
specified in division (B)(5) of this section regarding initial | 1025 |
applications for a license to carry a concealed handgun, and a | 1026 |
nonrefundable
license
renewal fee unless the fee is waived. The | 1027 |
licensee also shall submit a competency certification of the type | 1028 |
described in division (B)(3) of this section that is not older | 1029 |
than six years or a renewed competency certification of the type | 1030 |
described in division (G)(4) of this section that is not older | 1031 |
than six years. A sheriff shall accept a completed renewal | 1032 |
application and the fee, items, materials, and information | 1033 |
specified in this division at the times and in the manners | 1034 |
described in division (I) of this section. | 1035 |
Upon receipt of a completed renewal application, color | 1036 |
photograph, certification that the applicant has reread the | 1037 |
specified pamphlet prepared by the Ohio peace officer training | 1038 |
commission, new set of fingerprints, competency certification or | 1039 |
renewed competency certification, and license renewal fee unless | 1040 |
the fee is waived, a
sheriff, in the manner specified in section | 1041 |
311.41 of the Revised Code shall conduct or
cause to be conducted | 1042 |
the criminal
records check and the incompetency records check | 1043 |
described in
section 311.41 of the
Revised Code.
The
sheriff
shall | 1044 |
renew the license if
the sheriff determines that
the
applicant | 1045 |
continues to satisfy the
requirements described in
division (D)(1) | 1046 |
of this section, except that the applicant is not required to | 1047 |
submit a renewed competency certification only in the | 1048 |
circumstances described in division (G)(4) of this sectionfor | 1049 |
renewal. A
renewed license that is renewed on or after the | 1050 |
effective date of this amendmentMarch 14, 2007, shall expire five | 1051 |
years after the date of issuance, and a renewed license that is | 1052 |
renewed prior to the effective date of this amendmentMarch 14, | 1053 |
2007, shall expire
four years after the date of issuance. A | 1054 |
renewed license is subject to division
(E) of this section and | 1055 |
sections
2923.126 and 2923.128 of the
Revised Code. A sheriff | 1056 |
shall comply
with divisions (D)(2) to (4)
of this section when the | 1057 |
circumstances described in those
divisions apply to a requested | 1058 |
license renewal. If a sheriff denies the renewal of a license to | 1059 |
carry a concealed handgun, the applicant may appeal the denial, or | 1060 |
challenge the criminal record check results that were the basis of | 1061 |
the denial if applicable, in the same manner as specified in | 1062 |
division (D)(2)(b) of this section and in section 2923.127 of the | 1063 |
Revised Code, regarding the denial of a license under this | 1064 |
section. | 1065 |
(G)(1) Each course, class, or program described in division | 1066 |
(B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (e) of this section shall provide to each | 1067 |
person who takes the course, class, or program a copy of the | 1068 |
pamphlet prepared by the Ohio peace officer training commission | 1069 |
pursuant to section 109.731 of the Revised Code that reviews | 1070 |
firearms, dispute resolution, and use of deadly force matters. | 1071 |
Each such course, class, or program described in one of those | 1072 |
divisions shall include at least twelve hours of training
in the | 1073 |
safe handling and use of a firearm that shall include all
of
the | 1074 |
following: | 1075 |
(3) The competency certification described in division | 1098 |
(B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (e) of this section shall be dated and | 1099 |
shall attest that the
course, class, or program the applicant | 1100 |
successfully completed met
the requirements described in division | 1101 |
(G)(1) of this section and that the applicant passed the | 1102 |
competency examination described in division (G)(2) of this | 1103 |
section. | 1104 |
(4) A person who has received a competency certification as | 1105 |
described in division (B)(3) of this section, or who previously | 1106 |
has received a renewed competency certification as described in | 1107 |
this division, may obtain a renewed competency certification | 1108 |
pursuant to this division. If the person has received a competency | 1109 |
certification within the preceding six years, or previously has | 1110 |
received a renewed competency certification within the preceding | 1111 |
six years, the person may obtain a renewed competency | 1112 |
certification from an entity that offers a course, class, or | 1113 |
program described in division (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (e) of this | 1114 |
section by passing a competency examination of the type described | 1115 |
in division (G)(2) of this section. In these circumstances, the | 1116 |
person is not required to attend the course, class, or program in | 1117 |
order to be eligible to take the competency examination for the | 1118 |
renewed competency certification. If more than six years has | 1119 |
elapsed since the person last received a competency certification | 1120 |
or a renewed competency certification, in order for the person to | 1121 |
obtain a renewed competency certification, the person shall both | 1122 |
satisfactorily complete a course, class, or program described in | 1123 |
division (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (e) of this section and pass a | 1124 |
competency examination of the type described in division (G)(2) of | 1125 |
this section. A renewed competency certification issued under this | 1126 |
division shall be dated and shall attest that the applicant passed | 1127 |
the competency examination of the type described in division | 1128 |
(G)(2) of this section and, if applicable, that the person | 1129 |
successfully completed a course, class, or program that met the | 1130 |
requirements described in division (G)(1) of this section. | 1131 |
(H) Upon deciding to issue a license, deciding to issue a | 1132 |
replacement license, or deciding to renew a license to carry a | 1133 |
concealed handgun pursuant to this section, and before actually | 1134 |
issuing or renewing the license, the sheriff shall make available | 1135 |
through the law enforcement automated data system all information | 1136 |
contained on the license. If the license subsequently is suspended | 1137 |
under division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2923.128 of the Revised | 1138 |
Code, revoked pursuant to division (B)(1) of section 2923.128 of | 1139 |
the Revised Code, or lost or destroyed, the sheriff also shall | 1140 |
make available through the law enforcement automated data system a | 1141 |
notation of that fact. The superintendent of the state highway | 1142 |
patrol shall ensure that the law enforcement automated data system | 1143 |
is so configured as to permit the transmission through the system | 1144 |
of the information specified in this division. | 1145 |
(I) A sheriff shall accept a completed application form or | 1146 |
renewal application, and the fee, items, materials, and | 1147 |
information specified in divisions (B)(1) to (5) or division (F) | 1148 |
of this section, whichever is applicable, and shall provide an | 1149 |
application form or renewal application and a copy of the pamphlet | 1150 |
described in division (B) of section 109.731 of the Revised Code | 1151 |
to any person during at least fifteen hours a week. The sheriff | 1152 |
shall post notice of the hours during which the sheriff is | 1153 |
available to accept or provide the information described in this | 1154 |
division. | 1155 |
Sec. 2923.126. (A)(1) A license to carry a concealed handgun | 1156 |
that is issued under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code on or | 1157 |
after the effective date of this amendmentMarch 14, 2007, shall | 1158 |
expire five years after the date of issuance, and a license that | 1159 |
is so issued prior to the effective date of this amendmentMarch | 1160 |
14, 2007, shall
expire four years after the date of issuance. A | 1161 |
licensee who has been issued a license under that section shall be | 1162 |
granted a grace period of thirty days after the licensee's license | 1163 |
expires during which the licensee's license remains valid. Except | 1164 |
as provided in
divisions (B) and (C) of this section, a licensee | 1165 |
who has been issued a license under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 | 1166 |
of the Revised Code
may carry a concealed
handgun anywhere in this | 1167 |
state if the
licensee also carries a
valid license and valid | 1168 |
identification
when the licensee is in
actual possession of a | 1169 |
concealed handgun. The authority to carry a concealed handgun | 1170 |
granted under this division applies to a licensee who has been | 1171 |
issued a license or temporary emergency license as described in | 1172 |
this division regardless of whether the licensee is carrying that | 1173 |
license or temporary emergency license when in actual possession | 1174 |
of a concealed handgun.
The licensee shall give
notice of any | 1175 |
change in the licensee's
residence address to the
sheriff who | 1176 |
issued the license within
forty-five days after that
change. | 1177 |
If a licensee is the driver or an occupant of a motor vehicle | 1178 |
that is stopped as the result of a traffic stop or a stop for | 1179 |
another law enforcement purpose and if the licensee
is | 1180 |
transporting or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle at that | 1181 |
time, the licensee shall promptly inform any law enforcement | 1182 |
officer who approaches the vehicle while stopped that
the licensee | 1183 |
has been issued a license or temporary emergency license to carry | 1184 |
a concealed
handgun and that the licensee currently possesses or | 1185 |
has a loaded
handgun; the licensee shall not knowingly disregard | 1186 |
or fail to comply with lawful orders of a law enforcement officer | 1187 |
given while the motor vehicle is stopped, knowingly fail to remain | 1188 |
in the motor vehicle while stopped, or knowingly fail to keep the | 1189 |
licensee's hands in plain sight after any law enforcement officer | 1190 |
begins approaching the licensee while stopped and before the | 1191 |
officer leaves, unless directed otherwise by a law enforcement | 1192 |
officer; and the licensee shall not knowingly remove, attempt to | 1193 |
remove, grasp, or hold the loaded handgun or knowingly have | 1194 |
contact with the loaded handgun by touching it with the licensee's | 1195 |
hands or fingers, in any manner in violation of division (E) of | 1196 |
section 2923.16 of the Revised Code, after any law enforcement | 1197 |
officer begins approaching the licensee while stopped and before | 1198 |
the officer leaves. Additionally, if a licensee is the driver or | 1199 |
an occupant of a commercial motor vehicle that is stopped by an | 1200 |
employee of the motor carrier enforcement unit for the purposes | 1201 |
defined in section 5503.04 of the Revised Code and if the licensee | 1202 |
is transporting or has a loaded handgun in the commercial motor | 1203 |
vehicle at that time, the licensee shall promptly inform the | 1204 |
employee of the unit who approaches the vehicle while stopped that | 1205 |
the licensee has been issued a license or temporary emergency | 1206 |
license to carry a concealed handgun and that the licensee | 1207 |
currently possesses or has a loaded handgun. | 1208 |
If a licensee is stopped for a law enforcement purpose and if | 1209 |
the licensee is carrying a concealed handgun at the time the | 1210 |
officer approaches, the licensee shall promptly inform any law | 1211 |
enforcement officer who approaches the licensee while stopped that | 1212 |
the licensee has been issued a license or temporary emergency | 1213 |
license to carry a concealed handgun and that the licensee | 1214 |
currently is carrying a concealed handgun; the licensee shall not | 1215 |
knowingly disregard or fail to comply with lawful orders of a law | 1216 |
enforcement officer given while the licensee is stopped or | 1217 |
knowingly fail to keep the licensee's hands in plain sight after | 1218 |
any law enforcement officer begins approaching the licensee while | 1219 |
stopped and before the officer leaves, unless directed otherwise | 1220 |
by a law enforcement officer; and the licensee shall not knowingly | 1221 |
remove, attempt to remove, grasp, or hold the loaded handgun or | 1222 |
knowingly have contact with the loaded handgun by touching it with | 1223 |
the licensee's hands or fingers, in any manner in violation of | 1224 |
division (B) of section 2923.12 of the Revised Code, after any law | 1225 |
enforcement officer begins approaching the licensee while stopped | 1226 |
and before the officer leaves. | 1227 |
(2) A person who is legally permitted to purchase a firearm | 1228 |
under the laws of this state and the United States and who would | 1229 |
meet all the requirements for a license to carry a concealed | 1230 |
handgun under division (D)(1) of section 2923.125 of the Revised | 1231 |
Code if the person had submitted an application for a license to | 1232 |
carry a concealed handgun may carry a concealed handgun anywhere | 1233 |
in this state, in the same manner and to the same extent as if the | 1234 |
person had been issued a license to carry a concealed handgun | 1235 |
under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. The restrictions | 1236 |
specified in divisions (B) and (C) of this section that limit the | 1237 |
authority of a licensee to carry a concealed handgun also apply to | 1238 |
a person who is granted authority under this division to carry a | 1239 |
concealed handgun. For purposes of this division, a person would | 1240 |
meet the requirement for a license that is specified in division | 1241 |
(D)(1)(l) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code if the person | 1242 |
has a competency certification of any type described in division | 1243 |
(B)(3) of that section, and the person has read the pamphlet | 1244 |
described in division (B)(4) of that section, regardless of | 1245 |
whether the person has submitted to another person certifications | 1246 |
of the types described in divisions (B)(3) and (4) of that | 1247 |
section. | 1248 |
(1) A police station, sheriff's office,
or state highway | 1256 |
patrol
station, premises controlled by the bureau
of criminal | 1257 |
identification and investigation, a state correctional | 1258 |
institution,
jail, workhouse, or other
detention facility, an | 1259 |
airport
passenger terminal, or an institution that is maintained, | 1260 |
operated, managed, and governed pursuant to division (A) of | 1261 |
section 5119.02 of the Revised Code or division (A)(1) of section | 1262 |
5123.03 of the Revised Code; | 1263 |
(7) A child day-care center, a type A family day-care home, a | 1281 |
type B family day-care home, or a type C family day-care home, | 1282 |
except that this division does not prohibit a licensee who resides | 1283 |
in a type A family day-care home, a type B family day-care home, | 1284 |
or a type C family day-care home from carrying a concealed handgun | 1285 |
at any time in any part of the home that is not dedicated or used | 1286 |
for day-care purposes, or from carrying a concealed handgun in a | 1287 |
part of the home that is dedicated or used for day-care purposes | 1288 |
at any time during which no children, other than children of that | 1289 |
licensee, are in the home; | 1290 |
(C)(1) Nothing in this section shall negate or restrict a | 1302 |
rule,
policy, or practice of a private employer that is not a | 1303 |
private
college, university, or other institution of higher | 1304 |
education
concerning or
prohibiting the presence of firearms on | 1305 |
the private
employer's
premises or property, including motor | 1306 |
vehicles owned by
the private employer. Nothing in this section | 1307 |
shall require a private employer of that nature to adopt a rule, | 1308 |
policy, or practice concerning or prohibiting the presence of | 1309 |
firearms on the private employer's premises or property, including | 1310 |
motor vehicles owned by the private employer. | 1311 |
(2)(a) A private employer shall be immune from liability in a | 1312 |
civil action for any injury, death, or loss to person or property | 1313 |
that allegedly was caused by or related to a licensee bringing a | 1314 |
handgun onto the premises or property of the private employer, | 1315 |
including motor vehicles owned by the private employer, unless the | 1316 |
private employer acted with malicious purpose. A private employer | 1317 |
is immune from liability in a civil action for any injury, death, | 1318 |
or loss to person or property that allegedly was caused by or | 1319 |
related to the private employer's decision to permit a licensee to | 1320 |
bring, or prohibit a licensee from bringing, a handgun onto the | 1321 |
premises or property of the private employer. As used in this | 1322 |
division, "private employer" includes a private college, | 1323 |
university, or other institution of higher education. | 1324 |
(b) A political subdivision shall be immune from liability in | 1325 |
a civil action, to the extent and in the manner provided in | 1326 |
Chapter 2744. of the Revised Code, for any injury, death, or loss | 1327 |
to person or property that allegedly was caused by or related to a | 1328 |
licensee bringing a handgun onto any premises or property owned, | 1329 |
leased, or otherwise under the control of the political | 1330 |
subdivision. As used in this division, "political subdivision" has | 1331 |
the same meaning as in section 2744.01 of the Revised Code. | 1332 |
(3) The owner or person in control of private land or | 1333 |
premises, and a private person or entity leasing land or premises | 1334 |
owned by the state, the United States, or a political subdivision | 1335 |
of the state or the United States, may post a sign in a | 1336 |
conspicuous location on that land or on those premises prohibiting | 1337 |
persons from carrying firearms or concealed firearms on or onto | 1338 |
that land or those premises. A person who knowingly violates a | 1339 |
posted prohibition of that nature is guilty of criminal trespass | 1340 |
in violation of division (A)(4) of section 2911.21 of the Revised | 1341 |
Code and is guilty of a misdemeanor of the fourth degree. | 1342 |
(D)
A person who holds a license to carry a concealed
handgun | 1343 |
that was issued pursuant to the law of another state that is | 1344 |
recognized by the attorney general pursuant to a reciprocity | 1345 |
agreement entered into pursuant to section 109.69 of the Revised | 1346 |
Code has
the same right to carry a
concealed handgun in this
state | 1347 |
as a
person who was issued a license to carry a concealed handgun | 1348 |
under
section 2923.125 of the Revised Code and is subject to the | 1349 |
same
restrictions that apply to a person who carries a license | 1350 |
issued
under that section. | 1351 |
(F)(1) A qualified retired peace officer who possesses a | 1357 |
retired peace officer identification card issued pursuant to | 1358 |
division (F)(2) of this section and a valid firearms | 1359 |
requalification certification issued pursuant to division (F)(3) | 1360 |
of this section has the same right to carry a concealed handgun in | 1361 |
this state as a person who was issued a license to carry a | 1362 |
concealed handgun under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code and | 1363 |
is subject to the same restrictions that apply to a person who | 1364 |
carries a license issued under that section. For purposes of | 1365 |
reciprocity with other states, a qualified retired peace officer | 1366 |
who possesses a retired peace officer identification card issued | 1367 |
pursuant to division (F)(2) of this section and a valid firearms | 1368 |
requalification certification issued pursuant to division (F)(3) | 1369 |
of this section shall be considered to be a licensee in this | 1370 |
state. | 1371 |
(2)(a) Each public agency of this state or of a political | 1372 |
subdivision of this state that is served by one or more peace | 1373 |
officers shall issue a retired peace officer identification card | 1374 |
to any person who retired from service as a peace officer with | 1375 |
that agency, if the issuance is in accordance with the agency's | 1376 |
policies and procedures and if the person, with respect to the | 1377 |
person's service with that agency, satisfies all of the following: | 1378 |
(iv) Before retiring from service as a peace officer with | 1390 |
that agency, the person was regularly employed as a peace officer | 1391 |
for an aggregate of fifteen years or more, or, in the alternative, | 1392 |
the person retired from service as a peace officer with that | 1393 |
agency, after completing any applicable probationary period of | 1394 |
that service, due to a service-connected disability, as determined | 1395 |
by the agency. | 1396 |
(b) A retired peace officer identification card issued to a | 1399 |
person under division (F)(2)(a) of this section shall identify the | 1400 |
person by name, contain a photograph of the person, identify the | 1401 |
public agency of this state or of the political subdivision of | 1402 |
this state from which the person retired as a peace officer and | 1403 |
that is issuing the identification card, and specify that the | 1404 |
person retired in good standing from service as a peace officer | 1405 |
with the issuing public agency and satisfies the criteria set | 1406 |
forth in divisions (F)(2)(a)(i) to (v) of this section. In | 1407 |
addition to the required content specified in this division, a | 1408 |
retired peace officer identification card issued to a person under | 1409 |
division (F)(2)(a) of this section may include the firearms | 1410 |
requalification certification described in division (F)(3) of this | 1411 |
section, and if the identification card includes that | 1412 |
certification, the identification card shall serve as the firearms | 1413 |
requalification certification for the retired peace officer. If | 1414 |
the issuing public agency issues credentials to active law | 1415 |
enforcement officers who serve the agency, the agency may comply | 1416 |
with division (F)(2)(a) of this section by issuing the same | 1417 |
credentials to persons who retired from service as a peace officer | 1418 |
with the agency and who satisfy the criteria set forth in | 1419 |
divisions (F)(2)(a)(i) to (v) of this section, provided that the | 1420 |
credentials so issued to retired peace officers are stamped with | 1421 |
the word "RETIRED." | 1422 |
(3) If a person retired from service as a peace officer with | 1428 |
a public agency of this state or of a political subdivision of | 1429 |
this state and the person satisfies the criteria set forth in | 1430 |
divisions (F)(2)(a)(i) to (v) of this section, the public agency | 1431 |
may provide the retired peace officer with the opportunity to | 1432 |
attend a firearms requalification program that is approved for | 1433 |
purposes of firearms requalification required under section | 1434 |
109.801 of the Revised Code. The retired peace officer may be | 1435 |
required to pay the cost of the course. | 1436 |
If a retired peace officer who satisfies the criteria set | 1437 |
forth in divisions (F)(2)(a)(i) to (v) of this section attends a | 1438 |
firearms requalification program that is approved for purposes of | 1439 |
firearms requalification required under section 109.801 of the | 1440 |
Revised Code, the retired peace officer's successful completion of | 1441 |
the firearms requalification program requalifies the retired peace | 1442 |
officer for purposes of division (F) of this section for one year | 1443 |
from the date on which the program was successfully completed, and | 1444 |
the requalification is valid during that one-year period. If a | 1445 |
retired peace officer who satisfies the criteria set forth in | 1446 |
divisions (F)(2)(a)(i) to (v) of this section satisfactorily | 1447 |
completes such a firearms requalification program, the retired | 1448 |
peace officer shall be issued a firearms requalification | 1449 |
certification that identifies the retired peace officer by name, | 1450 |
identifies the entity that taught the program, specifies that the | 1451 |
retired peace officer successfully completed the program, | 1452 |
specifies the date on which the course was successfully completed, | 1453 |
and specifies that the requalification is valid for one year from | 1454 |
that date of successful completion. The firearms requalification | 1455 |
certification for a retired peace officer may be included in the | 1456 |
retired peace officer identification card issued to the retired | 1457 |
peace officer under division (F)(2) of this section. | 1458 |
Sec. 2923.128. (A)(1)(a) If a licensee holding a valid | 1475 |
license issued under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised | 1476 |
Code
is arrested for or otherwise charged with an offense | 1477 |
described in
division
(D)(1)(d) of section 2923.125 of the Revised | 1478 |
Code or with a violation of section 2923.15 of the Revised Code or | 1479 |
becomes subject to a temporary protection order or to a protection | 1480 |
order issued by a court of another state that is substantially | 1481 |
equivalent to a temporary protection order,
the
sheriff who
issued | 1482 |
the license or temporary emergency license shall suspend it and | 1483 |
shall
comply
with division
(A)(3) of this section upon becoming | 1484 |
aware of
the
arrest, charge,
or protection order. Upon suspending | 1485 |
the license or temporary emergency license, the sheriff also shall | 1486 |
comply with division (H) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 1487 |
(b) A suspension under division (A)(1)(a) of this section | 1488 |
shall
be considered as beginning on the date that the licensee is | 1489 |
arrested for or otherwise charged with an offense described in | 1490 |
that division or on the date the appropriate court issued the | 1491 |
protection order described in that division,
irrespective of when | 1492 |
the sheriff notifies the
licensee under
division (A)(3) of this | 1493 |
section. The suspension
shall end on the
date on which the charges | 1494 |
are dismissed or the
licensee is found
not guilty of the offense | 1495 |
described in division
(A)(1)(a) of this
section or, subject to | 1496 |
division (B) of this section, on the date
the appropriate court | 1497 |
terminates the protection order
described in that division. If the | 1498 |
suspension so ends, the
sheriff
shall return the license or | 1499 |
temporary emergency license to the licensee. | 1500 |
(2)(a) If a licensee holding a valid license issued under | 1501 |
section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised Code is convicted of | 1502 |
or pleads guilty to a misdemeanor violation of division (B)(1), | 1503 |
(2), or (4) of section 2923.12 of the Revised Code or of division | 1504 |
(E)(3), (4), or (6) of section 2923.16 of the Revised Code, the | 1505 |
sheriff who issued the license or temporary emergency license | 1506 |
shall suspend it and shall comply with division (A)(3) of this | 1507 |
section upon becoming aware of the conviction or guilty plea. Upon | 1508 |
suspending the license or temporary emergency license, the sheriff | 1509 |
also shall comply with division (H) of section 2923.125 of the | 1510 |
Revised Code. | 1511 |
(b) A suspension under division (A)(2)(a) of this section | 1512 |
shall be considered as beginning on the date that the licensee is | 1513 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to the offense described in that | 1514 |
division, irrespective of when the sheriff notifies the licensee | 1515 |
under division (A)(3) of this section. If theThe suspension is | 1516 |
imposed for a misdemeanor violation of division (B)(1) or (2) of | 1517 |
section 2923.12 of the Revised Code or of division (E)(3) or (4) | 1518 |
of section 2923.16 of the Revised Code, it shall end of the date | 1519 |
that is one year after the date that the licensee is convicted of | 1520 |
or pleads guilty to that violation. If the suspension is imposed | 1521 |
for a misdemeanor violation of division (B)(4) of section 2923.12 | 1522 |
of the Revised Code or of division (E)(6) of section 2923.16 of | 1523 |
the Revised Code, it shall end on the date that is two years after | 1524 |
the date that the licensee is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 1525 |
that violationthe offense. If the licensee's license was issued | 1526 |
under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code and the license remains | 1527 |
valid after the suspension ends as described in this division, | 1528 |
when the suspension ends, the sheriff shall return the license to | 1529 |
the licensee. If the licensee's license was issued under section | 1530 |
2923.125 of the Revised Code and the license expires before the | 1531 |
suspension ends as described in this division, or if the | 1532 |
licensee's license was issued under section 2923.1213 of the | 1533 |
Revised Code, the licensee is not eligible to apply for a new | 1534 |
license under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised Code or | 1535 |
to renew the license under section 2923.125 of the Revised Code | 1536 |
until after the suspension ends as described in this division. | 1537 |
(3) Upon becoming aware of an arrest, charge, or
protection | 1538 |
order described in
division (A)(1)(a) of this section with
respect | 1539 |
to a licensee who was issued a license under section 2923.125 or | 1540 |
2923.1213 of the Revised Code, or a conviction of or plea of | 1541 |
guilty to a misdemeanor offense described in division (A)(2)(a) of | 1542 |
this section with respect to a licensee who was issued a license | 1543 |
under either section,
the
sheriff who issued the licensee's | 1544 |
license or temporary emergency license to carry a concealed | 1545 |
handgun shall notify the licensee, by
certified mail, return | 1546 |
receipt requested, at the licensee's last
known residence address | 1547 |
that the license or temporary emergency license has been suspended | 1548 |
and
that the licensee is
required to
surrender the license or | 1549 |
temporary emergency license at the
sheriff's office within
ten | 1550 |
days of
the date on which the notice
was mailed. If the suspension | 1551 |
is pursuant to division (A)(2) of this section, the notice shall | 1552 |
identify the date on which the suspension ends. | 1553 |
(2) Upon becoming aware of any circumstance listed in | 1589 |
division (B)(1) of this section that applies to a particular | 1590 |
licensee who was issued a license under section 2923.125 or | 1591 |
2923.1213 of the Revised Code, the sheriff who issued the license | 1592 |
or temporary emergency license to carry a concealed
handgun to the | 1593 |
licensee shall notify the licensee, by certified
mail, return | 1594 |
receipt requested, at the licensee's last known
residence address | 1595 |
that the license or temporary emergency license is subject to | 1596 |
revocation and
that the licensee may come to the sheriff's office | 1597 |
and contest the
sheriff's proposed revocation within fourteen days | 1598 |
of the date on
which the notice was mailed. After the fourteen-day | 1599 |
period and
after consideration of any information that the | 1600 |
licensee provides
during that period, if the sheriff determines on | 1601 |
the basis of the
information of which the sheriff is aware that | 1602 |
the licensee is
described in division (B)(1) of this section and | 1603 |
no longer
satisfies the requirements described in division (D)(1) | 1604 |
of section
2923.125 of the Revised Code that are applicable to the | 1605 |
licensee's type of license, the sheriff shall revoke the
license | 1606 |
or temporary emergency license, notify the licensee of that fact, | 1607 |
and require the
licensee to surrender the license or temporary | 1608 |
emergency license. Upon revoking the license or temporary | 1609 |
emergency license, the sheriff also shall comply with division (H) | 1610 |
of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code. | 1611 |
Sec. 2923.129. (A)(1) If a sheriff, the superintendent of the | 1612 |
bureau of criminal identification and investigation, the employees | 1613 |
of the bureau, the Ohio peace officer training commission, or the | 1614 |
employees of the commission make a good faith effort
in
performing | 1615 |
the duties imposed upon the sheriff, the
superintendent, the | 1616 |
bureau's employees, the commission, or the
commission's employees | 1617 |
by sections
109.731, 311.41, and 2923.124
to 2923.1213 of the | 1618 |
Revised Code, in addition to the
personal
immunity provided by | 1619 |
section 9.86 of the Revised Code or division
(A)(6) of section | 1620 |
2744.03
of the
Revised Code and the governmental
immunity of | 1621 |
sections
2744.02 and
2744.03 of the Revised Code and
in addition | 1622 |
to any other immunity
possessed by the bureau, the
commission, and | 1623 |
their employees, the
sheriff, the
sheriff's
office, the county in | 1624 |
which the sheriff
has
jurisdiction, the
bureau, the superintendent | 1625 |
of the bureau, the bureau's employees,
the
commission, and the | 1626 |
commission's employees are immune from
liability in a civil action | 1627 |
for
injury, death, or loss to person
or property that allegedly | 1628 |
was
caused by or related to any of the
following: | 1629 |
(2) Any action of a sheriff relating to the issuance, | 1639 |
renewal, suspension, or revocation of a license to carry a | 1640 |
concealed handgun or the issuance, suspension, or revocation of a | 1641 |
temporary emergency license to carry a concealed handgun shall be | 1642 |
considered to be a governmental
function for purposes of Chapter | 1643 |
2744. of the Revised Code. | 1644 |
(5)
A law enforcement agency that employs a peace officer is | 1679 |
immune from liability in a civil action to recover damages for | 1680 |
injury, death, or loss to person or property allegedly caused by | 1681 |
any act of that peace officer if the act occurred while the peace | 1682 |
officer carried a concealed handgun and was off duty and if the | 1683 |
act allegedly involved the peace officer's use of the concealed | 1684 |
handgun. Sections 9.86 and 9.87, and Chapter 2744., of the Revised | 1685 |
Code apply to any
civil action involving a peace officer's use of | 1686 |
a concealed
handgun in the performance of the peace officer's | 1687 |
official duties while the
peace officer is off duty. | 1688 |
(B)(1) Notwithstanding section 149.43 of the Revised Code, | 1689 |
except as provided in division (B)(2) of this section, the
records | 1690 |
that a sheriff keeps relative to the issuance, renewal, | 1691 |
suspension, or revocation of a license to carry a concealed | 1692 |
handgun or the issuance, suspension, or revocation of a temporary | 1693 |
emergency license to carry a concealed handgun, including, but not | 1694 |
limited to, completed applications for
the issuance or renewal of | 1695 |
a license, completed affidavits submitted regarding an application | 1696 |
for a temporary emergency license, reports of criminal
records | 1697 |
checks and incompetency records checks under section 311.41 of the | 1698 |
Revised Code, and applicants'
social security numbers and | 1699 |
fingerprints that are obtained under
division (A) of section | 1700 |
311.41 of the Revised Code,
are
confidential and are not
public | 1701 |
records. Except as provided in division (B)(2) of this section, no | 1702 |
No person shall
release
or otherwise disseminate records that are | 1703 |
confidential
under this
division unless required to do so pursuant | 1704 |
to a court
order. | 1705 |
(2) Upon a written request made to a sheriff and signed by a | 1706 |
journalist on or after the effective date of this section, the | 1707 |
sheriff shall disclose to the journalist the name, county of | 1708 |
residence, and date of birth of each person to whom the sheriff | 1709 |
has issued a license or replacement license to carry a concealed | 1710 |
handgun, renewed a license to carry a concealed handgun, or issued | 1711 |
a temporary emergency license or replacement temporary emergency | 1712 |
license to carry a concealed handgun under section 2923.125 or | 1713 |
2923.1213 of the Revised Code. The request shall include the | 1714 |
journalist's name and title, shall include the name and address of | 1715 |
the journalist's employer, and shall state that disclosure of the | 1716 |
information sought would be in the public interest. | 1717 |
As used in division (B)(2) of this section, "journalist" | 1718 |
means a person engaged in, connected with, or employed by any news | 1719 |
medium, including a newspaper, magazine, press association, news | 1720 |
agency, or wire service, a radio or television station, or a | 1721 |
similar medium, for the purpose of gathering, processing, | 1722 |
transmitting, compiling, editing, or disseminating information for | 1723 |
the general public. | 1724 |
(C) Each sheriff shall report to the Ohio peace officer | 1725 |
training commission the number of licenses to carry a concealed | 1726 |
handgun that the sheriff issued, renewed, suspended, revoked, or | 1727 |
denied during the previous quarter of the calendar year, the | 1728 |
number of applications for those licenses for which processing was | 1729 |
suspended in
accordance with division (D)(3) of section 2923.125 | 1730 |
of the Revised
Code during the previous quarter of the calendar | 1731 |
year, and the number of temporary emergency licenses to carry a | 1732 |
concealed handgun that the sheriff issued, suspended, revoked, or | 1733 |
denied during the previous quarter of the calendar year. The | 1734 |
sheriff shall not include in the report the name or any other | 1735 |
identifying information of an applicant or licensee. The sheriff | 1736 |
shall report that information in a manner that permits the | 1737 |
commission to maintain the statistics described in division (D) of | 1738 |
section 109.731 of the Revised Code and to timely prepare the | 1739 |
statistical report described in that division. The information | 1740 |
that is received by the commission under this division is a public | 1741 |
record kept by the commission for the purposes of section 149.43 | 1742 |
of the Revised Code. | 1743 |
(D) Law enforcement agencies may use the information a | 1744 |
sheriff makes available through the use of the law enforcement | 1745 |
automated data system pursuant to division (H) of section 2923.125 | 1746 |
or division (B)(2) or (D) of section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code | 1747 |
for law enforcement purposes only. The information is confidential | 1748 |
and is not a public record. A person who releases or otherwise | 1749 |
disseminates this information obtained through the law enforcement | 1750 |
automated data system in a manner not described in this division | 1751 |
is guilty of a violation of section 2913.04 of the Revised Code. | 1752 |
(E) Whoever violates division (B) of this section is
guilty | 1753 |
of illegal release of confidential concealed handgun
license | 1754 |
records, a felony of the fifth degree. In addition to any | 1755 |
penalties imposed under Chapter 2929. of the Revised Code for a | 1756 |
violation of division (B) of this section or a violation of | 1757 |
section 2913.04 of the Revised Code described in division (D) of | 1758 |
this section, if the offender is a sheriff, an employee of a | 1759 |
sheriff, or any other public officer or employee, and if the | 1760 |
violation was willful and deliberate, the offender shall be | 1761 |
subject to a civil fine of one thousand dollars. Any person who is | 1762 |
harmed by a violation of division (B) or (C) of this section or a | 1763 |
violation of section 2913.04 of the Revised Code described in | 1764 |
division (D) of this section has a private cause of action against | 1765 |
the offender for any injury, death, or loss to person or property | 1766 |
that is a proximate result of the violation and may recover court | 1767 |
costs and attorney's fees related to the action. | 1768 |
Sec. 2923.1212.
(A) The following persons, boards, and | 1769 |
entities, or designees, shall post in the following locations a | 1770 |
sign that contains a statement in
substantially the
following | 1771 |
form:
"Unless otherwise authorized
by law, pursuant to
the Ohio | 1772 |
Revised Code, no person shall knowingly
possess, have
under the | 1773 |
person's control, convey, or attempt to
convey a deadly
weapon or | 1774 |
dangerous ordnance onto these
premises.": | 1775 |
(4) Each sheriff, chief
of police, or person in charge of | 1786 |
every county, multicounty,
municipal, municipal-county, or | 1787 |
multicounty-municipal jail or
workhouse, community-based | 1788 |
correctional facility, halfway house,
alternative residential | 1789 |
facility, or other local or state correctional
institution or | 1790 |
detention facility within the state, or that person's designee, in | 1791 |
a conspicuous location at that facility under
that
person's | 1792 |
charge; | 1793 |
(B) The following boards, bodies, and persons, or designees, | 1815 |
shall post in the following locations a sign that
contains a | 1816 |
statement in substantially
the following form:
"Unless
otherwise | 1817 |
authorized by law, pursuant to
Ohio Revised Code section
2923.122, | 1818 |
no
person shall knowingly possess, have under the
person's | 1819 |
control,
convey, or attempt to convey a deadly weapon or
dangerous | 1820 |
ordnance into a school safety zone.": | 1821 |
(2) The person's whole blood, blood serum or plasma, breath, | 1856 |
or urine contains a concentration of alcohol prohibited for | 1857 |
persons operating a vehicle, as specified in division (A) of | 1858 |
section 4511.19 of the Revised Code, regardless of whether the | 1859 |
person at the time of the transportation or possession as | 1860 |
described in this division is the operator of or a passenger in | 1861 |
the motor vehicle. | 1862 |
(b) The loaded handgun is in a closed case, bag, box, or | 1871 |
other container that is in plain sight and that has a lid, a | 1872 |
cover, or a closing mechanism with a zipper, snap, or buckle, | 1873 |
which lid, cover, or closing mechanism must be opened for a person | 1874 |
to gain access to the handgun. | 1875 |
(2) If the person is transporting or has a loaded handgun in | 1878 |
a motor vehicle in a manner authorized under division (E)(1) of | 1879 |
this section, knowingly remove or attempt to remove the loaded | 1880 |
handgun from the holster, case, bag, box, container, or glove | 1881 |
compartment, knowingly grasp or hold the loaded handgun, or | 1882 |
knowingly have contact with the loaded handgun by touching it with | 1883 |
the person's hands or fingers while the motor vehicle is being | 1884 |
operated on a street, highway, or public property unless the | 1885 |
person removes, attempts to remove, grasps, holds, or has the | 1886 |
contact with the loaded handgun pursuant to and in accordance with | 1887 |
directions given by a law enforcement officer; | 1888 |
(3) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a motor | 1889 |
vehicle that is stopped as a result of a traffic stop or a stop | 1890 |
for another law enforcement purpose or is the driver or an | 1891 |
occupant of a commercial motor vehicle that is stopped by an | 1892 |
employee of the motor carrier enforcement unit for the purposes | 1893 |
defined in section 5503.34 of the Revised Code, and if the person | 1894 |
is transporting or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle or | 1895 |
commercial motor vehicle in any manner, fail to do any of the | 1896 |
following that is applicable: | 1897 |
(b) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a | 1905 |
commercial motor vehicle stopped by an employee of the motor | 1906 |
carrier enforcement unit for any of the defined purposes, fail to | 1907 |
promptly inform the employee of the unit who approaches the | 1908 |
vehicle while stopped that the person has been issued a license or | 1909 |
temporary emergency license to carry a concealed handgun and that | 1910 |
the person then possesses or has a loaded handgun in the | 1911 |
commercial motor vehicle. | 1912 |
(4) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a motor | 1913 |
vehicle that is stopped as a result of a traffic stop or a stop | 1914 |
for another law enforcement purpose and if the person is | 1915 |
transporting or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle in any | 1916 |
manner, knowingly fail to remain in the motor vehicle while | 1917 |
stopped or knowingly fail to keep the person's hands in plain | 1918 |
sight at any time after any law enforcement officer begins | 1919 |
approaching the person while stopped and before the law | 1920 |
enforcement officer leaves, unless the failure is pursuant to and | 1921 |
in accordance with directions given by a law enforcement officer; | 1922 |
(5) If the personor is described in division (F)(5)(b) of | 1923 |
this section, who is the driver or an occupant of a motor vehicle | 1924 |
that is stopped as a result of a traffic stop or a stop for | 1925 |
another law enforcement purpose, if the personand who is | 1926 |
transporting or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle in a | 1927 |
manner authorized under division (E)(1) of this section, and if | 1928 |
the person is approached by any law enforcement officer while | 1929 |
stopped, knowingly remove or attempt to remove the loaded handgun | 1930 |
from the holster, case, bag, box, container, or glove compartment, | 1931 |
knowingly grasp or hold the loaded handgun, or knowingly have | 1932 |
contact with the loaded handgun by touching it with the person's | 1933 |
hands or fingers in the motor vehicle at any time after the law | 1934 |
enforcement officer begins approaching and before the law | 1935 |
enforcement officer leavesshall, while stopped, knowingly | 1936 |
brandish the loaded handgun in a menacing manner while a law | 1937 |
enforcement officer is approaching the vehicle or in a law | 1938 |
enforcement officer's presence, knowingly threaten a law | 1939 |
enforcement officer with the loaded handgun, knowingly point the | 1940 |
loaded handgun at a law enforcement officer, or otherwise | 1941 |
knowingly cause a law enforcement officer to believe that the | 1942 |
person will cause or attempt to cause physical harm to a law | 1943 |
enforcement officer with the handgun, unless the person removes, | 1944 |
attempts to remove, grasps, holds, or has contact with the loaded | 1945 |
handgunengages in the conduct pursuant to and in accordance with | 1946 |
directions given by the law enforcement officer; | 1947 |
(6) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a motor | 1948 |
vehicle that is stopped as a result of a traffic stop or a stop | 1949 |
for another law enforcement purpose and if the person is | 1950 |
transporting or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle in any | 1951 |
manner, knowingly disregard or fail to comply with any lawful | 1952 |
order of any law enforcement officer given while the motor vehicle | 1953 |
is stopped, including, but not limited to, a specific order to the | 1954 |
person to keep the person's hands in plain sight. | 1955 |
(b) The
person transporting or possessing the handgun, whose | 2036 |
license or temporary emergency license issued as described in this | 2037 |
division is valid at the time of the transportation or possession | 2038 |
of the handgun, and who at the time of the transportation or | 2039 |
possession of the handgun is not knowingly in a place described
in | 2040 |
division (B) of
section 2923.126 of the
Revised Code. The | 2041 |
exemption provided in division (F)(5)(a) of this section applies | 2042 |
to a person who has been issued a license or temporary emergency | 2043 |
license as described in division (F)(5)(a) of this section and who | 2044 |
satisfies the other criteria specified for the exemption | 2045 |
regardless of whether the person, at the time of the | 2046 |
transportation or possession of the handgun, is carrying that | 2047 |
license or temporary emergency license. | 2048 |
(ii) The handgun is in a closed case, bag, box, or other | 2051 |
container that is in plain sight and that has a lid, a cover, or a | 2052 |
closing mechanism with a zipper, snap, or buckle, which lid, | 2053 |
cover, or closing mechanism must be opened for a person to gain | 2054 |
access to the handgun. | 2055 |
(b) A person who, at the time of the transportation or | 2058 |
possession of the handgun, is legally permitted to purchase a | 2059 |
firearm under the laws of this state and the United States, would | 2060 |
meet all the requirements for a license to carry a concealed | 2061 |
handgun under division (D)(1) of section 2923.125 of the Revised | 2062 |
Code if the person had submitted an application for a license to | 2063 |
carry a concealed handgun at that time, and is not knowingly in a | 2064 |
place described in division (B) of section 2923.126 of the Revised | 2065 |
Code. For purposes of division (F)(5)(b) of this section, a person | 2066 |
would meet the requirement for a license that is specified in | 2067 |
division (D)(1)(l) of section 2923.125 of the Revised Code if the | 2068 |
person has a competency certification of any type described in | 2069 |
division (B)(3) of that section, and the person has read the | 2070 |
pamphlet described in division (B)(4) of that section, regardless | 2071 |
of whether the person has submitted to another person | 2072 |
certifications of the types described in divisions (B)(3) and (4) | 2073 |
of that section. | 2074 |
(2) It is an affirmative defense to a charge under division | 2079 |
(B) or (C) of this section of improperly handling firearms in a | 2080 |
motor vehicle that the actor transported or had the firearm in the | 2081 |
motor vehicle for any lawful purpose and while the motor vehicle | 2082 |
was on the actor's own property, provided that this affirmative | 2083 |
defense is not available unless the person, prior to arriving at | 2084 |
the actor's own property, did not transport or possess the firearm | 2085 |
in a motor vehicle in a manner prohibited by division (B) or (C) | 2086 |
of this section while the motor vehicle was being operated on a | 2087 |
street, highway, or other public or private property used by the | 2088 |
public for vehicular traffic. | 2089 |
(I) Whoever violates this section is guilty of improperly | 2095 |
handling firearms in a motor vehicle. Violation of division (A)
of | 2096 |
this section is a felony of the fourth degree.
Violation of | 2097 |
division (C) of this section is a misdemeanor of the
fourth | 2098 |
degree. A violation of division (D) of this section is a felony of | 2099 |
the fifth degree or, if the loaded handgun is concealed on the | 2100 |
person's person, a felony of the fourth degree. A violation of | 2101 |
division (E)(3) of this section is a misdemeanor of the first | 2102 |
degree, and, in addition to any other penalty or sanction imposed | 2103 |
for the violation, the offender's license or temporary emergency | 2104 |
license to carry a concealed handgun shall be suspended pursuant | 2105 |
to division (A)(2) of section 2923.128 of the Revised Code. A | 2106 |
violation of division (E)(1), (2), or (5) of this section is a | 2107 |
felony of the fifth degree. A violation of division (E)(4) or (6) | 2108 |
of this section is a misdemeanor of the first degree or, if the | 2109 |
offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 2110 |
violation of division (E)(4) or (6) of this section, a felony of | 2111 |
the fifthfourth degree. In addition to any other penalty or | 2112 |
sanction imposed for a misdemeanor violation of division (E)(4) or | 2113 |
(6) of this section, the offender's license or temporary emergency | 2114 |
license to carry a concealed handgun shall be suspended pursuant | 2115 |
to division (A)(2) of section 2923.128 of the Revised Code. A | 2116 |
violation of division (B) of this section is whichever of the | 2117 |
following is applicable: | 2118 |
(1) If, at the time of the transportation or possession in | 2119 |
violation of division (B) of this section, the offender was | 2120 |
carrying a valid license or temporary emergency license to carry a | 2121 |
concealed handgun issued to the offender under section 2923.125 or | 2122 |
2923.1213 of the Revised Code or a license to carry a concealed | 2123 |
handgun that was issued by another state with which the attorney | 2124 |
general has entered into a reciprocity agreement under section | 2125 |
109.69 of the Revised Code and the offender was not knowingly in a | 2126 |
place described in division (B) of section 2923.126 of the Revised | 2127 |
Code, the violation is a misdemeanor of the first degree or, if | 2128 |
the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to | 2129 |
a violation of division (B) of this section, a felony of the | 2130 |
fourth degree. | 2131 |
(J) If a law enforcement officer stops a motor vehicle for a | 2134 |
traffic stop or any other purpose, if any person in the motor | 2135 |
vehicle surrenders a firearm to the officer, either voluntarily or | 2136 |
pursuant to a request or demand of the officer, and if the officer | 2137 |
does not charge the person with a violation of this section or | 2138 |
arrest the person for any offense, the person is not otherwise | 2139 |
prohibited by law from possessing the firearm, and the firearm is | 2140 |
not contraband, the officer shall return the firearm to the person | 2141 |
at the termination of the stop. | 2142 |
Sec. 2923.129. (A)(1) If a sheriff, the superintendent of the | 2168 |
bureau of criminal identification and investigation, the employees | 2169 |
of the bureau, the Ohio peace officer training commission, or the | 2170 |
employees of the commission make a good faith effort
in
performing | 2171 |
the duties imposed upon the sheriff, the
superintendent, the | 2172 |
bureau's employees, the commission, or the
commission's employees | 2173 |
by sections
109.731, 311.41, and 2923.124
to 2923.1213 of the | 2174 |
Revised Code, in addition to the
personal
immunity provided by | 2175 |
section 9.86 of the Revised Code or division
(A)(6) of section | 2176 |
2744.03
of the
Revised Code and the governmental
immunity of | 2177 |
sections
2744.02 and
2744.03 of the Revised Code and
in addition | 2178 |
to any other immunity
possessed by the bureau, the
commission, and | 2179 |
their employees, the
sheriff, the
sheriff's
office, the county in | 2180 |
which the sheriff
has
jurisdiction, the
bureau, the superintendent | 2181 |
of the bureau, the bureau's employees,
the
commission, and the | 2182 |
commission's employees are immune from
liability in a civil action | 2183 |
for
injury, death, or loss to person
or property that allegedly | 2184 |
was
caused by or related to any of the
following: | 2185 |
(2) Any action of a sheriff relating to the issuance, | 2195 |
renewal, suspension, or revocation of a license to carry a | 2196 |
concealed handgun or the issuance, suspension, or revocation of a | 2197 |
temporary emergency license to carry a concealed handgun shall be | 2198 |
considered to be a governmental
function for purposes of Chapter | 2199 |
2744. of the Revised Code. | 2200 |
(5)
A law enforcement agency that employs a peace officer is | 2235 |
immune from liability in a civil action to recover damages for | 2236 |
injury, death, or loss to person or property allegedly caused by | 2237 |
any act of that peace officer if the act occurred while the peace | 2238 |
officer carried a concealed handgun and was off duty and if the | 2239 |
act allegedly involved the peace officer's use of the concealed | 2240 |
handgun. Sections 9.86 and 9.87, and Chapter 2744., of the Revised | 2241 |
Code apply to any
civil action involving a peace officer's use of | 2242 |
a concealed
handgun in the performance of the peace officer's | 2243 |
official duties while the
peace officer is off duty. | 2244 |
(B)(1) Notwithstanding section 149.43 of the Revised Code, | 2245 |
except as provided in division (B)(2) of this section, the
records | 2246 |
that a sheriff keeps relative to the issuance, renewal, | 2247 |
suspension, or revocation of a license to carry a concealed | 2248 |
handgun or the issuance, suspension, or revocation of a temporary | 2249 |
emergency license to carry a concealed handgun, including, but not | 2250 |
limited to, completed applications for
the issuance or renewal of | 2251 |
a license, completed affidavits submitted regarding an application | 2252 |
for a temporary emergency license, reports of criminal
records | 2253 |
checks and incompetency records checks under section 311.41 of the | 2254 |
Revised Code, and applicants'
social security numbers and | 2255 |
fingerprints that are obtained under
division (A) of section | 2256 |
311.41 of the Revised Code,
are
confidential and are not
public | 2257 |
records. Except as provided in division (B)(2) of this section, no | 2258 |
No person shall
release
or otherwise disseminate records that are | 2259 |
confidential
under this
division unless required to do so pursuant | 2260 |
to a court
order. | 2261 |
(2)(a) A journalist, on or after April 8, 2004, may submit to | 2262 |
a sheriff a signed, written request to view the name, county of | 2263 |
residence, and date of birth of each person to whom the sheriff | 2264 |
has issued a license or replacement license to carry a concealed | 2265 |
handgun, renewed a license to carry a concealed handgun, or issued | 2266 |
a temporary emergency license or replacement temporary emergency | 2267 |
license to carry a concealed handgun under section 2923.125 or | 2268 |
2923.1213 of the Revised Code, or a signed, written request to | 2269 |
view the name, county of residence, and date of birth of each | 2270 |
person for whom the sheriff has suspended or revoked a license to | 2271 |
carry a concealed handgun or a temporary emergency license to | 2272 |
carry a concealed handgun under section 2923.128 of the Revised | 2273 |
Code. The request shall include the journalist's name and title, | 2274 |
shall include the name and address of the journalist's employer, | 2275 |
and shall state that disclosure of the information sought would be | 2276 |
in the public interest. If a journalist submits a signed, written | 2277 |
request to the sheriff to view the information described in this | 2278 |
division, the sheriff shall grant the journalist's request. The | 2279 |
journalist shall not copy the name, county of residence, or date | 2280 |
of birth of each person to or for whom the sheriff has issued, | 2281 |
suspended, or revoked a license described in this division. | 2282 |
(b) As used in division (B)(2) of this section, "journalist" | 2283 |
means a person engaged in, connected with, or employed by any news | 2284 |
medium, including a newspaper, magazine, press association, news | 2285 |
agency, or wire service, a radio or television station, or a | 2286 |
similar medium, for the purpose of gathering, processing, | 2287 |
transmitting, compiling, editing, or disseminating information for | 2288 |
the general public. | 2289 |
(C) Each sheriff shall report to the Ohio peace officer | 2290 |
training commission the number of licenses to carry a concealed | 2291 |
handgun that the sheriff issued, renewed, suspended, revoked, or | 2292 |
denied during the previous quarter of the calendar year, the | 2293 |
number of applications for those licenses for which processing was | 2294 |
suspended in
accordance with division (D)(3) of section 2923.125 | 2295 |
of the Revised
Code during the previous quarter of the calendar | 2296 |
year, and the number of temporary emergency licenses to carry a | 2297 |
concealed handgun that the sheriff issued, suspended, revoked, or | 2298 |
denied during the previous quarter of the calendar year. The | 2299 |
sheriff shall not include in the report the name or any other | 2300 |
identifying information of an applicant or licensee. The sheriff | 2301 |
shall report that information in a manner that permits the | 2302 |
commission to maintain the statistics described in division (D) of | 2303 |
section 109.731 of the Revised Code and to timely prepare the | 2304 |
statistical report described in that division. The information | 2305 |
that is received by the commission under this division is a public | 2306 |
record kept by the commission for the purposes of section 149.43 | 2307 |
of the Revised Code. | 2308 |
(D) Law enforcement agencies may use the information a | 2309 |
sheriff makes available through the use of the law enforcement | 2310 |
automated data system pursuant to division (H) of section 2923.125 | 2311 |
or division (B)(2) or (D) of section 2923.1213 of the Revised Code | 2312 |
for law enforcement purposes only. The information is confidential | 2313 |
and is not a public record. A person who releases or otherwise | 2314 |
disseminates this information obtained through the law enforcement | 2315 |
automated data system in a manner not described in this division | 2316 |
is guilty of a violation of section 2913.04 of the Revised Code. | 2317 |
(E) Whoever violates division (B) of this section is
guilty | 2318 |
of illegal release of confidential concealed handgun
license | 2319 |
records, a felony of the fifth degree. In addition to any | 2320 |
penalties imposed under Chapter 2929. of the Revised Code for a | 2321 |
violation of division (B) of this section or a violation of | 2322 |
section 2913.04 of the Revised Code described in division (D) of | 2323 |
this section, if the offender is a sheriff, an employee of a | 2324 |
sheriff, or any other public officer or employee, and if the | 2325 |
violation was willful and deliberate, the offender shall be | 2326 |
subject to a civil fine of one thousand dollars. Any person who is | 2327 |
harmed by a violation of division (B) or (C) of this section or a | 2328 |
violation of section 2913.04 of the Revised Code described in | 2329 |
division (D) of this section has a private cause of action against | 2330 |
the offender for any injury, death, or loss to person or property | 2331 |
that is a proximate result of the violation and may recover court | 2332 |
costs and attorney's fees related to the action. | 2333 |