Section 1. That sections 2151.421, 2903.11, 2903.12, | 46 |
2903.13, 2905.01,
2905.02, 2907.21, 2907.22, 2907.323, 2919.22, | 47 |
2919.25, 2923.32,
2929.01, 2929.13, 2929.14, 2929.18, 2929.24, | 48 |
3702.30, and 4731.22
be
amended and sections 2941.1422, | 49 |
2941.1423, and 3701.791 of the
Revised Code be enacted to
read | 50 |
as follows: | 51 |
Sec. 2151.421. (A)(1)(a) No person described in division | 52 |
(A)(1)(b) of this section who is acting in an
official or | 53 |
professional capacity and knows, or has reasonable cause to | 54 |
suspect based on facts that would cause a reasonable person in a | 55 |
similar position to suspect, that a child under
eighteen years of | 56 |
age or a mentally
retarded, developmentally
disabled, or | 57 |
physically impaired child under
twenty-one years of
age has | 58 |
suffered or faces a
threat of suffering any physical or
mental | 59 |
wound, injury,
disability, or condition of a nature that | 60 |
reasonably indicates
abuse or neglect of the child shall fail to | 61 |
immediately report
that knowledge or reasonable cause to suspect | 62 |
to the entity or
persons specified in this division. Except as | 63 |
provided in section
5120.173 of the Revised Code, the person | 64 |
making the report shall
make it to the public
children services | 65 |
agency or a municipal or
county peace officer in
the county in | 66 |
which the child resides or
in which the abuse or
neglect is | 67 |
occurring or has occurred.
In the
circumstances described in | 68 |
section 5120.173 of the Revised Code,
the person making the report | 69 |
shall make it to the entity specified
in that section. | 70 |
(b) Division (A)(1)(a)
of this section applies to any person | 71 |
who is an attorney;
physician, including a hospital intern or | 72 |
resident; dentist;
podiatrist; practitioner of a limited branch of | 73 |
medicine
as specified in section 4731.15 of the Revised
Code; | 74 |
registered nurse;
licensed practical nurse; visiting nurse; other | 75 |
health care
professional; licensed psychologist; licensed school | 76 |
psychologist; independent marriage and family therapist or | 77 |
marriage and family therapist; speech pathologist or audiologist; | 78 |
coroner;
administrator or employee of a child day-care center; | 79 |
administrator or
employee of a residential camp or child day camp; | 80 |
administrator or employee of a certified child care agency or | 81 |
other public or private children services agency; school
teacher; | 82 |
school employee; school authority; person engaged in
social work | 83 |
or the practice of professional counseling; agent of a county | 84 |
humane society; person, other than a cleric, rendering
spiritual | 85 |
treatment through prayer in
accordance with the tenets
of a | 86 |
well-recognized religion; employee of a county department of job | 87 |
and family services who is a professional and who works with | 88 |
children and families; superintendent, board member, or
employee | 89 |
of a county board of mental retardation; investigative
agent | 90 |
contracted with by a county board of mental retardation;
employee | 91 |
of the department of mental retardation and developmental | 92 |
disabilities; employee of a facility or home that provides respite | 93 |
care in accordance with section 5123.171 of the Revised Code; | 94 |
employee of a home health agency; employee of an entity that | 95 |
provides homemaker services; a person performing the duties of an | 96 |
assessor pursuant to Chapter 3107. or 5103. of the Revised Code; | 97 |
or third party employed by a public children services agency to | 98 |
assist in providing child or family related services. | 99 |
(2) Except as provided in division (A)(3) of this section, an | 100 |
attorney or a physician is not required to make a
report
pursuant | 101 |
to division (A)(1) of this section concerning any
communication | 102 |
the attorney or physician
receives from a
client or
patient in an | 103 |
attorney-client or physician-patient
relationship,
if, in | 104 |
accordance with division (A) or (B)
of section
2317.02 of
the | 105 |
Revised Code, the attorney or physician could not
testify with | 106 |
respect to that communication in a civil or criminal proceeding. | 107 |
(3) The client or patient in an attorney-client or | 108 |
physician-patient relationship described in division (A)(2) of | 109 |
this section is deemed to have waived any
testimonial
privilege | 110 |
under division (A) or (B) of section 2317.02
of the
Revised
Code | 111 |
with respect to any communication the attorney or physician | 112 |
receives from the client or patient in that attorney-client or | 113 |
physician-patient relationship, and the
attorney or physician | 114 |
shall
make a report pursuant to division
(A)(1) of this section | 115 |
with
respect to that communication, if all
of the following apply: | 116 |
(b) The attorney or physician knows, or has reasonable cause | 121 |
to suspect based on facts that would cause a reasonable person in | 122 |
similar position to suspect, as a result
of the
communication or | 123 |
any observations made during that
communication,
that the client | 124 |
or patient has suffered or faces a
threat of suffering
any | 125 |
physical or mental wound, injury,
disability, or condition of a | 126 |
nature that reasonably indicates
abuse or neglect of the client or | 127 |
patient. | 128 |
(4)(a) No cleric and no person, other than a volunteer, | 133 |
designated by any church, religious society, or faith acting as a | 134 |
leader, official, or delegate on behalf of the church, religious | 135 |
society, or faith who is acting in an official or professional | 136 |
capacity, who knows, or has reasonable cause to believe based on | 137 |
facts that would cause a reasonable person in a similar position | 138 |
to believe, that a child under eighteen years of age or a mentally | 139 |
retarded, developmentally disabled, or physically impaired child | 140 |
under twenty-one years of age has suffered or faces a threat of | 141 |
suffering any physical or mental wound, injury, disability, or | 142 |
condition of a nature that reasonably indicates abuse or neglect | 143 |
of the child, and who knows, or has reasonable cause to believe | 144 |
based on facts that would cause a reasonable person in a similar | 145 |
position to believe, that another cleric or another person, other | 146 |
than a volunteer, designated by a church, religious society, or | 147 |
faith acting as a leader, official, or delegate on behalf of the | 148 |
church, religious society, or faith caused, or poses the threat of | 149 |
causing, the wound, injury, disability, or condition that | 150 |
reasonably indicates abuse or neglect shall fail to immediately | 151 |
report that knowledge or reasonable cause to believe to the entity | 152 |
or persons specified in this division. Except as provided in | 153 |
section 5120.173 of the Revised Code, the person making the report | 154 |
shall make it to the public children services agency or a | 155 |
municipal or county peace officer in the county in which the child | 156 |
resides or in which the abuse or neglect is occurring or has | 157 |
occurred. In the circumstances described in section 5120.173 of | 158 |
the Revised Code, the person making the report shall make it to | 159 |
the entity specified in that section. | 160 |
(ii) The cleric knows, or has reasonable cause to believe | 180 |
based on facts that would cause a reasonable person in a similar | 181 |
position to believe, as a result of the communication or any | 182 |
observations made during that communication, the penitent has | 183 |
suffered or faces a threat of suffering any physical or mental | 184 |
wound, injury, disability, or condition of a nature that | 185 |
reasonably indicates abuse or neglect of the penitent. | 186 |
(B)
Anyone
who knows, or has reasonable cause to suspect | 201 |
based on facts that would cause a reasonable person in similar | 202 |
circumstances to suspect, that a child under
eighteen
years of age | 203 |
or
a mentally
retarded, developmentally disabled, or
physically | 204 |
impaired person
under twenty-one years of age has
suffered or | 205 |
faces a
threat of suffering any physical or mental
wound, injury, | 206 |
disability, or other condition of a nature that
reasonably | 207 |
indicates abuse or neglect of the child may report or
cause | 208 |
reports to be made of that knowledge or reasonable cause to | 209 |
suspect
to the
entity or persons specified in this division. | 210 |
Except as provided
in section 5120.173 of the Revised Code, a | 211 |
person making a report
or causing a report to be made under this | 212 |
division shall make it
or cause it to be made to the public | 213 |
children services agency or
to a municipal
or
county peace | 214 |
officer.
In the circumstances
described in section 5120.173 of the | 215 |
Revised Code, a person making
a report or causing a report to be | 216 |
made under this division shall
make it or cause it to be made to | 217 |
the entity specified in that
section. | 218 |
(2) The child's age and the nature and extent of the
child's
| 226 |
injuries, abuse, or neglect that is known or reasonably suspected | 227 |
or believed, as applicable, to have occurred or of the
threat of | 228 |
injury, abuse, or neglect that is known or reasonably suspected or | 229 |
believed, as applicable, to exist, including
any
evidence of | 230 |
previous injuries, abuse, or neglect; | 231 |
(b) If the county served by the agency is also served by a | 258 |
children's advocacy center and the report alleges sexual abuse of | 259 |
a child or another type of abuse of a child that is specified in | 260 |
the memorandum of understanding that creates the center as being | 261 |
within the center's jurisdiction, comply regarding the report with | 262 |
the protocol and procedures for referrals and investigations, with | 263 |
the coordinating activities, and with the authority or | 264 |
responsibility for performing or providing functions, activities, | 265 |
and services stipulated in the interagency agreement entered into | 266 |
under section 2151.428 of the Revised Code relative to that | 267 |
center. | 268 |
(E) No township, municipal, or county peace officer shall | 269 |
remove a child
about whom a report is made pursuant to this | 270 |
section from the child's parents,
stepparents, or guardian or any | 271 |
other persons having custody of the child
without consultation | 272 |
with the
public children services agency, unless,
in
the judgment | 273 |
of the officer, and, if the
report was made by physician, the | 274 |
physician,
immediate removal is considered essential to protect | 275 |
the child
from further abuse or neglect.
The agency that
must be | 276 |
consulted shall be the agency conducting the
investigation of the | 277 |
report as determined pursuant to section
2151.422 of the Revised | 278 |
Code. | 279 |
(F)(1) Except as
provided in section 2151.422 of the Revised | 280 |
Code or in an interagency agreement entered into under section | 281 |
2151.428 of the Revised Code that applies to the particular | 282 |
report, the public
children
services agency shall investigate, | 283 |
within twenty-four
hours, each
report of child
abuse or child | 284 |
neglect that is known or reasonably suspected or believed to have | 285 |
occurred and of
a threat of child
abuse or child neglect that is | 286 |
known or reasonably suspected or believed to exist that
is | 287 |
referred to it under this section
to determine the
circumstances | 288 |
surrounding the injuries, abuse, or
neglect or the
threat of | 289 |
injury, abuse, or neglect, the cause of
the injuries,
abuse, | 290 |
neglect, or threat, and the person or persons
responsible.
The | 291 |
investigation shall be made in cooperation with
the law | 292 |
enforcement agency and in accordance with the memorandum
of | 293 |
understanding
prepared under
division (J) of this section. A | 294 |
representative of the public children services agency shall, at | 295 |
the time of initial contact with the person subject to the | 296 |
investigation, inform the person of the specific complaints or | 297 |
allegations made against the person. The information shall be | 298 |
given in a manner that is consistent with division (H)(1) of this | 299 |
section and protects the rights of the person making the report | 300 |
under this section. | 301 |
A
failure to make the investigation in accordance with the | 302 |
memorandum is
not grounds for, and shall not result in,
the | 303 |
dismissal of any charges or complaint arising from the report or | 304 |
the suppression of any evidence obtained as a result of the
report | 305 |
and does not give, and shall not be construed as giving,
any | 306 |
rights or any grounds for appeal or post-conviction relief to
any | 307 |
person. The public
children
services agency shall report each
case | 308 |
to the uniform statewide automated child welfare information | 309 |
system that
the department of job and family
services
shall | 310 |
maintain in accordance with section 5101.13 of the Revised Code. | 311 |
The
public children services agency
shall submit a report of its | 312 |
investigation,
in writing, to the law
enforcement agency. | 313 |
(G)(1)(a) Except as provided in division (H)(3) of this | 318 |
section, anyone or any hospital, institution, school, health | 319 |
department, or agency participating in the making of reports
under | 320 |
division (A) of this section, anyone or any hospital,
institution, | 321 |
school, health department, or agency participating
in good faith | 322 |
in the making of reports under division (B) of this
section, and | 323 |
anyone participating in good faith in a judicial
proceeding | 324 |
resulting from the reports, shall be immune from any
civil or | 325 |
criminal liability for injury, death, or loss to person
or | 326 |
property that otherwise might be incurred or imposed as a
result | 327 |
of the making of the reports or the participation in the
judicial | 328 |
proceeding. | 329 |
(2) In any civil or criminal action or proceeding in which
it | 336 |
is alleged and proved that participation in the making of a
report | 337 |
under this section was not in good faith or participation
in a | 338 |
judicial proceeding resulting from a report made under this | 339 |
section was not in good faith, the court shall award the | 340 |
prevailing party reasonable attorney's fees and costs and, if a | 341 |
civil action or proceeding is voluntarily dismissed, may award | 342 |
reasonable attorney's fees and costs to the party against whom
the | 343 |
civil action or proceeding is brought. | 344 |
(H)(1) Except as provided in divisions (H)(4) and
(M)(N)
of | 345 |
this
section, a report made under this section is confidential. | 346 |
The
information provided in a report made pursuant to this | 347 |
section
and
the name of the person who made the report shall not | 348 |
be
released
for use, and shall not be used, as evidence in any | 349 |
civil
action or
proceeding brought against the person who made | 350 |
the
report. Nothing
in this division shall preclude the use of | 351 |
reports of other
incidents of known or suspected abuse or neglect | 352 |
in a civil action
or proceeding brought pursuant to division (M) | 353 |
of this section
against a person who is alleged to have violated | 354 |
division (A)(1)
of this section, provided that any information in | 355 |
a report that
would identify the child who is the subject of the | 356 |
report or the
maker of the report, if the maker of the report is | 357 |
not the
defendant or an agent or employee of the defendant, has | 358 |
been
redacted. In a
criminal proceeding, the report is | 359 |
admissible
in
evidence in
accordance with the Rules of Evidence | 360 |
and is
subject
to discovery
in accordance with the Rules of | 361 |
Criminal
Procedure. | 362 |
(4) If a report is made pursuant to division (A) or
(B) of | 371 |
this section and the child who is the subject of the report
dies | 372 |
for any reason at any time after the report is made, but before | 373 |
the child
attains eighteen years of age, the public
children | 374 |
services agency or municipal or county peace officer to which the | 375 |
report was made or referred, on the request of the child fatality | 376 |
review
board,
shall submit a summary sheet of information | 377 |
providing a summary of the
report to the review board of the | 378 |
county in which the deceased
child resided at the time of death. | 379 |
On the request of the review
board, the agency or peace officer | 380 |
may, at its discretion, make
the report available to the review | 381 |
board. If the county served by the public children services agency | 382 |
is also served by a children's advocacy center and the report of | 383 |
alleged sexual abuse of a child or another type of abuse of a | 384 |
child is specified in the memorandum of understanding that creates | 385 |
the center as being within the center's jurisdiction, the agency | 386 |
or center shall perform the duties and functions specified in this | 387 |
division in accordance with the interagency agreement entered into | 388 |
under section 2151.428 of the Revised Code relative to that | 389 |
advocacy center. | 390 |
(5) A public children services agency shall advise
a person | 391 |
alleged to have inflicted abuse or neglect on a child
who is the | 392 |
subject of a report made pursuant to this section, including a | 393 |
report alleging sexual abuse of a child or another type of abuse | 394 |
of a child referred to a children's advocacy center pursuant to an | 395 |
interagency agreement entered into under section 2151.428 of the | 396 |
Revised Code, in writing
of
the
disposition of the investigation. | 397 |
The agency shall not
provide to the person
any information that | 398 |
identifies the
person
who made the report, statements of | 399 |
witnesses, or police or other
investigative reports. | 400 |
(I) Any report that is required by this section, other than
a | 401 |
report that is made to the state highway patrol as described in | 402 |
section 5120.173 of the Revised Code, shall
result
in protective | 403 |
services and emergency supportive services
being
made available by | 404 |
the public children services
agency on behalf of
the children | 405 |
about whom
the report is made, in an effort to
prevent further | 406 |
neglect or
abuse, to enhance their welfare, and,
whenever | 407 |
possible, to
preserve the family unit intact.
The agency
required | 408 |
to provide the services shall be the agency conducting
the | 409 |
investigation of the report pursuant to section 2151.422 of
the | 410 |
Revised
Code. | 411 |
(2) A memorandum of understanding shall set forth the normal | 437 |
operating procedure to be employed by
all concerned officials in | 438 |
the execution of their respective
responsibilities under this | 439 |
section and division (C) of section
2919.21, division (B)(1) of | 440 |
section 2919.22, division (B) of
section 2919.23, and section | 441 |
2919.24 of the Revised Code and
shall have as two of its primary | 442 |
goals the elimination of all
unnecessary interviews of children | 443 |
who are the subject of reports
made pursuant to division (A) or | 444 |
(B) of this section and, when
feasible, providing for only one | 445 |
interview of a child who is the
subject of any report made | 446 |
pursuant to division (A) or (B) of
this section. A failure to | 447 |
follow the procedure set forth in the
memorandum by
the concerned | 448 |
officials is not grounds for, and shall not result in, the | 449 |
dismissal of any charges or complaint arising from any reported | 450 |
case of abuse or neglect or the suppression of any evidence | 451 |
obtained as a result of any reported child abuse or child neglect | 452 |
and does not give, and shall not be construed as giving, any | 453 |
rights or any grounds for appeal or post-conviction relief to any | 454 |
person. | 455 |
(K)(1) Except as provided in division
(K)(4) of this
section, | 479 |
a person who is required to make
a report pursuant to
division (A) | 480 |
of this section may
make a reasonable number of
requests of the | 481 |
public children services
agency that receives or
is
referred the | 482 |
report, or of the children's advocacy center that is referred the | 483 |
report if the report is referred to a children's advocacy center | 484 |
pursuant to an interagency agreement entered into under section | 485 |
2151.428 of the Revised Code, to be provided with
the following | 486 |
information: | 487 |
When a municipal or county peace officer or employee of a | 503 |
public children services
agency
receives a report pursuant to | 504 |
division (A) or
(B) of this section the recipient of the report | 505 |
shall inform the person of the
right to request the
information | 506 |
described in division (K)(1) of this section. The recipient of
the | 507 |
report shall include in the initial child abuse or child
neglect | 508 |
report that the person making the report was so informed
and, if | 509 |
provided at the time of the making of the report, shall
include | 510 |
the person's name, address, and telephone number in the
report. | 511 |
(M) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is liable | 536 |
for compensatory and exemplary damages to the child who would have | 537 |
been the subject of the report that was not made. A person who | 538 |
brings a civil action or proceeding pursuant to this division | 539 |
against a person who is alleged to have violated division (A)(1) | 540 |
of this section may use in the action or proceeding reports of | 541 |
other incidents of known or suspected abuse or neglect, provided | 542 |
that any information in a report that would identify the child who | 543 |
is the subject of the report or the maker of the report, if the | 544 |
maker is not the defendant or an agent or employee of the | 545 |
defendant, has been redacted. | 546 |
(a) "Out-of-home care" includes a nonchartered nonpublic | 548 |
school if the alleged child abuse or child neglect, or alleged | 549 |
threat of child abuse or child neglect, described in a report | 550 |
received by a public children services agency allegedly occurred | 551 |
in or involved the nonchartered nonpublic school and the alleged | 552 |
perpetrator named in the report holds a certificate, permit, or | 553 |
license issued by the state board of education under section | 554 |
3301.071 or Chapter 3319. of the Revised Code. | 555 |
(2) No later than the end of the day
following the day on | 560 |
which a public children services agency
receives a report of | 561 |
alleged child abuse or child
neglect, or a report of an alleged | 562 |
threat of child abuse or child
neglect, that allegedly occurred in | 563 |
or involved an out-of-home
care entity, the agency shall provide | 564 |
written notice
of the allegations contained in and the person | 565 |
named as the alleged
perpetrator in the report to the | 566 |
administrator, director, or other chief
administrative officer of | 567 |
the out-of-home care entity that is the
subject of the report | 568 |
unless the administrator, director, or
other chief administrative | 569 |
officer is named as an alleged
perpetrator in the report. If the | 570 |
administrator, director, or
other chief administrative officer of | 571 |
an out-of-home care entity
is named as an alleged perpetrator in a | 572 |
report of alleged child
abuse or child neglect, or a report of an | 573 |
alleged threat of child
abuse or child neglect, that allegedly | 574 |
occurred in or involved
the out-of-home care entity, the agency | 575 |
shall provide the written notice
to
the owner or governing board | 576 |
of the out-of-home care entity that
is the subject of the report. | 577 |
The agency
shall not provide
witness statements or police or other | 578 |
investigative reports. | 579 |
(3) No later than three days after the day on
which a public | 580 |
children services agency that
conducted the investigation as | 581 |
determined pursuant to section 2151.422
of the Revised Code makes | 582 |
a
disposition of an investigation involving a report of alleged | 583 |
child abuse or child neglect, or a report of an alleged threat of | 584 |
child abuse or child neglect, that allegedly occurred in or | 585 |
involved an out-of-home care entity, the
agency
shall send written | 586 |
notice of the disposition of the
investigation to the | 587 |
administrator, director, or other chief
administrative officer and | 588 |
the owner or governing board of the
out-of-home care entity. The | 589 |
agency shall
not provide witness
statements or police or other | 590 |
investigative reports. | 591 |
(b) Regardless of whether the felonious assault is a felony | 624 |
of the first or
second degree under division (D)(1)(a) of this | 625 |
section, if the offender also is
convicted of or pleads guilty to | 626 |
a specification as described in
section 2941.1423 of the Revised | 627 |
Code that was included in the
indictment, count in the | 628 |
indictment, or information charging the
offense, except as | 629 |
otherwise provided in this division or unless a longer prison term | 630 |
is required under any other provision of law, the court
shall | 631 |
sentence the offender to a mandatory prison term as provided
in | 632 |
division (D)(8) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code. If the | 633 |
victim of the offense is a peace officer or an investigator
of | 634 |
the bureau of criminal identification and investigation, and if | 635 |
the victim suffered
serious physical harm as a result of the | 636 |
commission of the offense, felonious
assault is a felony of the | 637 |
first degree, and the court, pursuant to division
(F) of section | 638 |
2929.13 of the Revised Code, shall impose as a mandatory prison | 639 |
term one of the prison terms prescribed for a felony of the first | 640 |
degree. | 641 |
(2) In addition to any other sanctions imposed pursuant to | 642 |
division (D)(1) of this section for felonious assault committed in | 643 |
violation of division (A)(2) of this section, if the deadly weapon | 644 |
used in the commission of the violation is a motor vehicle, the | 645 |
court shall impose upon the offender a class two suspension of the | 646 |
offender's driver's license, commercial driver's license, | 647 |
temporary instruction permit, probationary license, or nonresident | 648 |
operating privilege as specified in division (A)(2) of section | 649 |
4510.02 of the Revised Code. | 650 |
(4) "Sexual conduct" has the same meaning as in section | 658 |
2907.01 of the Revised Code,
except that, as used in this section, | 659 |
it does not include the insertion of an
instrument, apparatus, or | 660 |
other object that is not a part of the body into the
vaginal or | 661 |
anal opening of another, unless the offender knew at the time of | 662 |
the
insertion that the instrument, apparatus, or other object | 663 |
carried the
offender's bodily fluid. | 664 |
(B) Whoever violates this section is guilty of aggravated | 684 |
assault,. Except as otherwise provided in this division, | 685 |
aggravated assault is a felony of the fourth degree. If the victim | 686 |
of the
offense is a peace officer or an investigator of the bureau | 687 |
of criminal identification and investigation, aggravated assault | 688 |
is a felony of the third
degree. Regardless of whether the offense | 689 |
is a felony of the third or fourth degree under this division, if | 690 |
the offender also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 691 |
specification as described in section 2941.1423 of the Revised | 692 |
Code that was included in the indictment, count in the indictment, | 693 |
or information charging the offense, except as otherwise provided | 694 |
in this division, the court shall sentence the offender to a | 695 |
mandatory prison term as provided in division (D)(8) of section | 696 |
2929.14 of the Revised Code. If the victim of the offense is a | 697 |
peace officer or an investigator of the bureau of criminal | 698 |
identification and investigation, and if the
victim suffered | 699 |
serious physical harm as a result of the commission of the | 700 |
offense, aggravated assault is a felony of the third degree, and | 701 |
the court,
pursuant to division (F) of section 2929.13 of the | 702 |
Revised
Code, shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the | 703 |
prison terms
prescribed for a felony of the third degree. | 704 |
(C) Whoever violates this section is guilty of assault, and | 715 |
the court shall sentence the offender as provided in this division | 716 |
and divisions (C)(1), (2), (3), (4), (5), and (6) of this section.
| 717 |
Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(1), (2), (3),
(4),
or | 718 |
(5) of
this section, assault is a
misdemeanor of the first
degree. | 719 |
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this division, if the | 720 |
offense is committed by a caretaker against a
functionally | 721 |
impaired person under the caretaker's care, assault is
a felony
of | 722 |
the fourth degree. If the offense is committed by a caretaker | 723 |
against a functionally impaired person under the caretaker's care, | 724 |
if the
offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty | 725 |
to a
violation of this section or section 2903.11 or 2903.16 of | 726 |
the
Revised Code, and if in relation to the previous conviction | 727 |
the
offender was a caretaker and the victim was a functionally | 728 |
impaired person under the offender's care, assault is a felony of | 729 |
the third degree. | 730 |
(a) The offense occurs in or on the grounds of a state | 733 |
correctional institution or an institution of the department of | 734 |
youth services, the victim of the offense is an employee of the | 735 |
department of rehabilitation and correction, the department of | 736 |
youth services, or a probation department or is on the premises
of | 737 |
the particular institution for business purposes or as a
visitor, | 738 |
and the offense is committed by a person incarcerated in
the state | 739 |
correctional institution, by a person institutionalized in
the | 740 |
department of youth services institution pursuant to a
commitment | 741 |
to the department of youth services, by a
parolee,
by an offender | 742 |
under transitional
control, under
a community
control sanction, or | 743 |
on an escorted visit, by a person under
post-release control,
or | 744 |
by an
offender under any other type of
supervision by a government | 745 |
agency. | 746 |
(b) The offense occurs in or on the grounds of a local | 747 |
correctional facility, the victim of the offense is an employee
of | 748 |
the local correctional facility or a probation department or
is on | 749 |
the premises of the facility for business purposes or as a | 750 |
visitor, and the offense is committed by a person who is under | 751 |
custody in the facility subsequent to the person's arrest for any | 752 |
crime or
delinquent act, subsequent to the person's being charged | 753 |
with or
convicted
of any crime, or subsequent to the person's | 754 |
being alleged to be or
adjudicated a delinquent child. | 755 |
(c) The offense occurs off the grounds of a state | 756 |
correctional institution and off the grounds of an institution of | 757 |
the department of youth services, the victim of the offense is an | 758 |
employee of the department of rehabilitation and correction, the | 759 |
department of youth services, or a probation department, the | 760 |
offense occurs during the employee's official work hours and
while | 761 |
the employee is engaged in official work responsibilities, and
the | 762 |
offense is committed by a person incarcerated in a state | 763 |
correctional institution or institutionalized in the department
of | 764 |
youth services who temporarily is outside of the institution
for | 765 |
any purpose, by a
parolee,
by an offender under
transitional | 766 |
control, under a
community control sanction, or on an
escorted | 767 |
visit, by a person under
post-release control, or by an
offender | 768 |
under any other type of supervision by
a government
agency. | 769 |
(d) The offense occurs off the grounds of a local | 770 |
correctional facility, the victim of the offense is an employee
of | 771 |
the local correctional facility or a probation department, the | 772 |
offense occurs during the employee's official work hours and
while | 773 |
the employee is engaged in official work responsibilities, and
the | 774 |
offense is committed by a person who is under custody in the | 775 |
facility subsequent to the person's arrest for any crime or | 776 |
delinquent
act, subsequent to the person being charged with or | 777 |
convicted of any
crime, or subsequent to the person being alleged | 778 |
to be or
adjudicated a
delinquent child and who temporarily is | 779 |
outside of the facility
for any purpose or by a
parolee, by an | 780 |
offender under
transitional control, under a
community
control | 781 |
sanction, or on an escorted visit, by a person
under post-release | 782 |
control, or by an offender under any other type
of supervision by | 783 |
a government
agency. | 784 |
(e) The victim of the offense is a school teacher or | 785 |
administrator or a
school bus operator, and the offense occurs in | 786 |
a school, on school premises,
in a school
building, on a school | 787 |
bus, or while the victim is outside of school premises
or a school | 788 |
bus and is engaged in duties or official
responsibilities | 789 |
associated with the victim's employment or position
as a school | 790 |
teacher or
administrator or a school bus operator, including, but | 791 |
not limited to,
driving, accompanying, or chaperoning students at | 792 |
or on class or field trips,
athletic events, or other school | 793 |
extracurricular activities or functions
outside of school | 794 |
premises. | 795 |
(4) If the victim of the offense is a peace officer or an | 801 |
investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 802 |
investigation and if
the victim
suffered serious physical harm as | 803 |
a result of the
commission of the offense,
assault is a felony of | 804 |
the fourth
degree, and the court, pursuant to division
(F) of | 805 |
section 2929.13
of the Revised Code, shall
impose as a mandatory | 806 |
prison term one
of the prison terms prescribed for a
felony of the | 807 |
fourth degree
that is at least twelve months in duration. | 808 |
(5) If the victim of the offense is an officer or employee
of | 809 |
a public
children services agency or a private child placing | 810 |
agency and the offense
relates to the officer's or employee's | 811 |
performance or anticipated performance
of official | 812 |
responsibilities or duties, assault is either a felony of the | 813 |
fifth degree
or, if the offender previously has been convicted of | 814 |
or pleaded guilty
to an offense of violence, the victim of that | 815 |
prior offense was an officer or
employee of a public children | 816 |
services agency or private child placing agency,
and that prior | 817 |
offense related to the officer's or employee's performance or | 818 |
anticipated performance of official responsibilities or duties, a | 819 |
felony of
the fourth degree. | 820 |
If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 828 |
assault when it is a felony also is convicted of or pleads guilty | 829 |
to a specification as described in section 2941.1423 of the | 830 |
Revised Code that was included in the indictment, count in the | 831 |
indictment, or information charging the offense, except as | 832 |
otherwise provided in division (C)(4) of this section, the court | 833 |
shall
sentence the offender to a mandatory prison term as | 834 |
provided in
division (D)(8) of section 2929.14 of the Revised | 835 |
Code. | 836 |
(4) "Local correctional facility" means a county, | 844 |
multicounty, municipal, municipal-county, or
multicounty-municipal | 845 |
jail or workhouse, a minimum security
jail established under | 846 |
section 341.23 or 753.21 of
the Revised Code, or another county, | 847 |
multicounty, municipal,
municipal-county, or multicounty-municipal | 848 |
facility used for the
custody of persons arrested for any crime or | 849 |
delinquent act,
persons charged with or convicted of any crime, or | 850 |
persons
alleged to be or adjudicated a delinquent child. | 851 |
(B) No person, by force, threat, or deception, or, in the | 893 |
case of a victim under the age of thirteen or mentally | 894 |
incompetent, by any means, shall knowingly do any of the | 895 |
following, under circumstances that create a substantial risk of | 896 |
serious physical harm to the victim or, in the case of a minor | 897 |
victim,
under circumstances that either create a substantial risk | 898 |
of serious physical
harm to the victim or cause physical harm to | 899 |
the victim: | 900 |
(2) If the offender also is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 912 |
a specification as described in section 2941.1422 of the Revised | 913 |
Code that was included in the indictment, count in the indictment, | 914 |
or information charging the offense, the court shall order the | 915 |
offender to make restitution as
provided in division (B)(8) of | 916 |
section 2929.18 of the Revised
Code and, except as otherwise | 917 |
provided in division (C)(3) of this section, shall sentence the | 918 |
offender to a mandatory prison term as provided in division (D)(7) | 919 |
of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code. | 920 |
(3) If the
victim of the offense is less than thirteen years | 921 |
of age and if
the offender also is convicted of or pleads guilty | 922 |
to a sexual
motivation specification that was included in the | 923 |
indictment,
count in the indictment, or information charging the | 924 |
offense,
kidnapping is a felony of the first degree, and, | 925 |
notwithstanding
the definite sentence provided for a felony of | 926 |
the first degree in
section 2929.14 of the Revised Code, the | 927 |
offender shall be
sentenced pursuant to section 2971.03 of the | 928 |
Revised Code as
follows: | 929 |
(C) Whoever violates this section is guilty of abduction,
a | 952 |
felony of the third degree.
If the offender also is convicted of | 953 |
or pleads guilty to a specification as described in section | 954 |
2941.1422 of the Revised Code that was included in the indictment, | 955 |
count in the indictment, or information charging the offense, the | 956 |
court shall sentence the offender to a mandatory prison term as | 957 |
provided in division (D)(7) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code | 958 |
and shall order the offender to make restitution as provided in | 959 |
division (B)(8)
of section 2929.18 of the Revised Code. | 960 |
(B) Whoever violates this section is guilty of compelling | 997 |
prostitution. Except as otherwise provided in this
division, | 998 |
compelling prostitution is a felony of
the third degree.
If the | 999 |
offender commits a violation of division (A)(1)
of this
section | 1000 |
and the person compelled to
engage in sexual
activity for hire in | 1001 |
violation of that division is less than
sixteen years of age, | 1002 |
compelling prostitution is a felony of the
second
degree. If the | 1003 |
offender in any case also is convicted of or pleads guilty to
a | 1004 |
specification as described in section 2941.1422 of the Revised | 1005 |
Code that was included in the indictment, count in the indictment, | 1006 |
or information charging the offense, the court shall sentence the | 1007 |
offender to a
mandatory prison term as provided in division | 1008 |
(D)(7) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code and shall order the | 1009 |
offender to
make restitution as provided in division (B)(8) of | 1010 |
section
2929.18 of the Revised Code. | 1011 |
(B) Whoever violates this section is guilty of promoting | 1024 |
prostitution. Except as otherwise provided in this division, | 1025 |
promoting prostitution is a felony of the
fourth degree. If any | 1026 |
prostitute
in the brothel involved in the offense,
or the | 1027 |
prostitute whose
activities are supervised, managed, or | 1028 |
controlled by the
offender, or the person transported, induced, or | 1029 |
procured by the
offender to engage in sexual activity for hire, is | 1030 |
a minor,
whether or not the offender knows the age of the minor, | 1031 |
then
promoting prostitution is a felony of the third degree. If | 1032 |
the offender in any case also is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 1033 |
a specification as described in section 2941.1422 of the Revised | 1034 |
Code that was included in the indictment, count in the indictment, | 1035 |
or information charging the offense, the court shall sentence the | 1036 |
offender to a
mandatory prison term as provided in division | 1037 |
(D)(7) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code and shall order the | 1038 |
offender to
make restitution as provided in division (B)(8) of | 1039 |
section
2929.18 of the Revised Code. | 1040 |
(a) The material or performance is, or is to be, sold, | 1046 |
disseminated, displayed, possessed, controlled, brought or caused | 1047 |
to be brought into this state, or presented for a bona fide | 1048 |
artistic, medical, scientific, educational, religious, | 1049 |
governmental, judicial, or other proper purpose, by or to a | 1050 |
physician, psychologist, sociologist, scientist, teacher, person | 1051 |
pursuing bona fide studies or research, librarian, clergyman | 1052 |
member of the clergy, prosecutor, judge, or other person having a | 1053 |
proper
interest in
the material or performance; | 1054 |
(2) Consent to the photographing of the person's minor child | 1060 |
or
ward, or photograph the person's minor child or ward, in a | 1061 |
state of
nudity
or consent to the use of the person's minor child | 1062 |
or ward in a
state of
nudity in any material or performance, or | 1063 |
use or transfer a
material or performance of that nature, unless | 1064 |
the material or performance is
sold, disseminated, displayed, | 1065 |
possessed, controlled, brought or
caused to be brought into this | 1066 |
state, or presented for a bona
fide artistic, medical, scientific, | 1067 |
educational, religious,
governmental, judicial, or other proper | 1068 |
purpose, by or to a
physician, psychologist, sociologist, | 1069 |
scientist, teacher, person
pursuing bona fide studies or research, | 1070 |
librarian, clergymanmember of the clergy, prosecutor, judge, or | 1071 |
other person having a proper
interest in the material or | 1072 |
performance; | 1073 |
(a) The material or performance is sold, disseminated, | 1077 |
displayed, possessed, controlled, brought or caused to be brought | 1078 |
into this state, or presented for a bona fide artistic, medical, | 1079 |
scientific, educational, religious, governmental, judicial, or | 1080 |
other proper purpose, by or to a physician, psychologist, | 1081 |
sociologist, scientist, teacher, person pursuing bona fide
studies | 1082 |
or research, librarian, clergymanmember of the clergy, | 1083 |
prosecutor, judge, or other person having a proper interest in the | 1084 |
material or
performance. | 1085 |
(B) Whoever violates this section is guilty of illegal use
of | 1090 |
a minor in a nudity-oriented material or performance. Whoever | 1091 |
violates division (A)(1) or (2) of this section
is guilty of a | 1092 |
felony of the second degree. WhoeverExcept as
otherwise provided | 1093 |
in this division,
whoever violates division (A)(3) of
this | 1094 |
section is guilty of a
felony of the
fifth degree. If
the | 1095 |
offender previously has been convicted of or
pleaded guilty
to a | 1096 |
violation of this section or section 2907.321
or 2907.322 of
the | 1097 |
Revised Code, illegal use of a minor in a
nudity-oriented | 1098 |
material or performance in violation of division
(A)(3) of this | 1099 |
section is a felony of the fourth degree. If the offender who | 1100 |
violates division (A)(1) or (2) of this section also is convicted | 1101 |
of or pleads guilty to
a specification as described in section | 1102 |
2941.1422 of the Revised
Code that was included in the | 1103 |
indictment, count in the indictment,
or information charging the | 1104 |
offense, the court shall sentence
the offender to a mandatory | 1105 |
prison term as provided in division (D)(7) of section 2929.14 of | 1106 |
the Revised Code and shall order the offender to make restitution | 1107 |
as provided
in division (B)(8) of section 2929.18 of the Revised | 1108 |
Code. | 1109 |
Sec. 2919.22. (A) No person, who is the parent, guardian, | 1110 |
custodian, person having custody or control, or person in loco | 1111 |
parentis of a child under eighteen years of age or a mentally or | 1112 |
physically handicapped child under twenty-one years of age, shall | 1113 |
create a substantial risk to the health or safety of the child,
by | 1114 |
violating a duty of care, protection, or support. It is not a | 1115 |
violation of a duty of care, protection, or support under this | 1116 |
division when the parent, guardian, custodian, or person having | 1117 |
custody or control of a child treats the physical or mental | 1118 |
illness or defect of the child by spiritual means through prayer | 1119 |
alone, in accordance with the tenets of a recognized religious | 1120 |
body. | 1121 |
(5) Entice, coerce, permit, encourage, compel, hire,
employ, | 1136 |
use, or allow the child to act, model, or in any other
way | 1137 |
participate in, or be photographed for, the production, | 1138 |
presentation, dissemination, or advertisement of any material or | 1139 |
performance that the offender knows or reasonably should know
is | 1140 |
obscene,
is sexually oriented matter, or is nudity-oriented | 1141 |
matter; | 1142 |
(6) Allow the child to be on the same parcel of real property | 1143 |
and within one hundred feet of, or, in the case of more than one | 1144 |
housing unit on the same parcel of real property, in the same | 1145 |
housing unit and within one hundred feet of, any act in violation | 1146 |
of section 2925.04 or 2925.041 of the Revised Code when the person | 1147 |
knows that the act is occurring, whether or not any person is | 1148 |
prosecuted for or convicted of the violation of section 2925.04 or | 1149 |
2925.041 of the Revised Code that is the basis of the violation of | 1150 |
this division. | 1151 |
(C)(1) No person shall operate a vehicle, streetcar, or | 1152 |
trackless trolley within this state in violation of division
(A) | 1153 |
of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code when one or more
children | 1154 |
under eighteen years of age are in the vehicle,
streetcar, or | 1155 |
trackless trolley. Notwithstanding any other
provision of law, a | 1156 |
person may be convicted at the same trial or
proceeding of a | 1157 |
violation of this division and a violation of
division (A) of | 1158 |
section 4511.19 of the Revised Code that
constitutes
the basis of | 1159 |
the charge of the violation of this
division. For
purposes of
| 1160 |
sections 4511.191
to 4511.197 of the Revised
Code
and all
related | 1161 |
provisions of
law, a person arrested for a
violation of
this | 1162 |
division shall be
considered to be under arrest
for operating
a | 1163 |
vehicle while under
the influence of alcohol, a
drug of abuse,
or
| 1164 |
a combination of
them or for
operating a
vehicle with a prohibited | 1165 |
concentration of
alcohol, a controlled substance, or a metabolite | 1166 |
of a controlled substance in
the
whole blood,
blood serum or | 1167 |
plasma,
breath, or
urine. | 1168 |
(D)(1) Division (B)(5) of this section does not apply to
any | 1174 |
material or performance that is produced, presented, or | 1175 |
disseminated for a bona fide medical, scientific, educational, | 1176 |
religious, governmental, judicial, or other proper purpose, by or | 1177 |
to a physician, psychologist, sociologist, scientist, teacher, | 1178 |
person pursuing bona fide studies or research, librarian,
member | 1179 |
of the clergy, prosecutor, judge, or other
person having a proper | 1180 |
interest in the material or performance. | 1181 |
(3) In a prosecution under division (B)(5) of this
section, | 1184 |
the trier of fact may infer that an actor, model, or
participant | 1185 |
in the material or performance involved is a juvenile
if the | 1186 |
material or performance, through its title, text, visual | 1187 |
representation, or otherwise, represents or depicts the actor, | 1188 |
model, or participant as a juvenile. | 1189 |
(e) If the violation is a felony violation of division (B)(1) | 1221 |
of
this section and the offender also is convicted of or pleads | 1222 |
guilty to a specification as described in section 2941.1422 of the | 1223 |
Revised Code that was included in the indictment, count in the | 1224 |
indictment, or information charging the offense, the court shall | 1225 |
sentence the offender to a mandatory prison term as provided in | 1226 |
division (D)(7) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code and shall | 1227 |
order the offender to make restitution as provided in division | 1228 |
(B)(8) of section 2929.18 of the Revised Code. | 1229 |
(3) If the offender violates division (B)(2), (3), (4), or | 1230 |
(6)
of
this section, except as otherwise provided in this | 1231 |
division,
endangering children is a
felony of the third
degree. | 1232 |
If the
violation results in
serious
physical
harm to the child | 1233 |
involved,
or if the offender
previously has been
convicted of an | 1234 |
offense
under this section or
of any offense
involving neglect, | 1235 |
abandonment, contributing to the
delinquency
of, or physical | 1236 |
abuse
of a child, endangering children
is a
felony of the second | 1237 |
degree. If the offender violates division (B)(2), (3), or (4) of | 1238 |
this section and the offender also is convicted of or pleads | 1239 |
guilty to a specification as described in section 2941.1422 of the | 1240 |
Revised Code that was included in the indictment, count in the | 1241 |
indictment, or information charging the offense, the court shall | 1242 |
sentence the offender to a mandatory prison term as provided in | 1243 |
division (D)(7) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code and shall | 1244 |
order the offender to make restitution as provided in division | 1245 |
(B)(8) of section 2929.18 of the Revised Code. If the offender | 1246 |
violates
division (B)(6) of this section and the drug involved is | 1247 |
methamphetamine, the court shall impose a mandatory prison term on | 1248 |
the offender as follows: | 1249 |
(a) If the violation is a violation of division (B)(6) of | 1250 |
this section that is a felony of the third degree under division | 1251 |
(E)(3) of this section and the drug involved is methamphetamine, | 1252 |
except as otherwise provided in this division, the court shall | 1253 |
impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms | 1254 |
prescribed for a felony of the third degree that is not less than | 1255 |
two years. If the violation is a violation of division (B)(6) of | 1256 |
this section that is a felony of the third degree under division | 1257 |
(E)(3) of this section, if the drug involved is methamphetamine, | 1258 |
and if the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded | 1259 |
guilty to a violation of division (B)(6) of this section, a | 1260 |
violation of division (A) of section 2925.04 of the Revised Code, | 1261 |
or a violation of division (A) of section 2925.041 of the Revised | 1262 |
Code, the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the | 1263 |
prison terms prescribed for a felony of the third degree that is | 1264 |
not less than five years. | 1265 |
(b) If the violation is a violation of division (B)(6) of | 1266 |
this section that is a felony of the second degree under division | 1267 |
(E)(3) of this section and the drug involved is methamphetamine, | 1268 |
except as otherwise provided in this division, the court shall | 1269 |
impose as a mandatory prison term one of the prison terms | 1270 |
prescribed for a felony of the second degree that is not less than | 1271 |
three years. If the violation is a violation of division (B)(6) of | 1272 |
this section that is a felony of the second degree under division | 1273 |
(E)(3) of this section, if the drug involved is methamphetamine, | 1274 |
and if the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded | 1275 |
guilty to a violation of division (B)(6) of this section, a | 1276 |
violation of division (A) of section 2925.04 of the Revised Code, | 1277 |
or a violation of division (A) of section 2925.041 of the Revised | 1278 |
Code, the court shall impose as a mandatory prison term one of the | 1279 |
prison terms prescribed for a felony of the second degree that is | 1280 |
not less than five years. | 1281 |
(4) If the offender violates division (B)(5) of
this
section, | 1282 |
endangering children is a felony of the second
degree. If the | 1283 |
offender also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification | 1284 |
as described in section 2941.1422 of the Revised Code that was | 1285 |
included in the indictment, count in the indictment, or | 1286 |
information charging the offense, the court shall sentence the | 1287 |
offender to a mandatory prison term as provided in division (D)(7) | 1288 |
of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code and shall order the | 1289 |
offender to make restitution as provided in division (B)(8) of | 1290 |
section 2929.18 of the Revised Code. | 1291 |
(c) If the violation results in serious physical harm to
the | 1304 |
child involved and if the offender previously has been
convicted | 1305 |
of a violation of division (C) of this section, section
2903.06 or | 1306 |
2903.08 of the Revised Code, section 2903.07
of the Revised Code | 1307 |
as it existed prior to March 23, 2000,
or section
2903.04 of the | 1308 |
Revised Code in a case in which the offender was
subject to the | 1309 |
sanctions described in division (D) of that
section, endangering | 1310 |
children in violation of division (C) of
this section is a felony | 1311 |
of the fourth degree. | 1312 |
(d) In addition to any term of imprisonment, fine, or
other | 1313 |
sentence, penalty, or sanction it imposes upon the offender | 1314 |
pursuant to division (E)(5)(a), (b), or (c) of this section or | 1315 |
pursuant to any other provision of law and in addition to any | 1316 |
suspension
of the offender's driver's
or commercial driver's | 1317 |
license or permit or nonresident operating
privilege under
Chapter | 1318 |
4506.,
4509.,
4510., or 4511. of the
Revised Code or
under
any | 1319 |
other provision of law, the court also
may impose upon the | 1320 |
offender a class seven suspension of the
offender's driver's or | 1321 |
commercial driver's license or permit or
nonresident operating | 1322 |
privilege from the range specified in
division (A)(7) of section | 1323 |
4510.02 of the Revised Code. | 1324 |
(e) In addition to any term of imprisonment, fine, or
other | 1325 |
sentence, penalty, or sanction imposed upon the offender
pursuant | 1326 |
to division (E)(5)(a), (b), (c), or (d) of this section
or | 1327 |
pursuant to any other provision of law for the violation of | 1328 |
division (C) of this section, if as part of the same trial or | 1329 |
proceeding the offender also is convicted of or pleads guilty to
a | 1330 |
separate charge charging the violation of division (A) of
section | 1331 |
4511.19 of the Revised Code that was the basis of the
charge of | 1332 |
the violation of division (C) of this section, the
offender also | 1333 |
shall be sentenced in accordance with section
4511.19 of
the | 1334 |
Revised Code for that violation of division (A)
of section
4511.19 | 1335 |
of the Revised Code. | 1336 |
(F)(1)(a)
A court
may require an offender to perform
not
more | 1337 |
than two hundred hours of supervised
community
service work
under | 1338 |
the authority of an agency,
subdivision, or
charitable | 1339 |
organization. The requirement shall be
part of the
community | 1340 |
control sanction or sentence of the offender, and
the
court shall | 1341 |
impose the community service
in accordance with and
subject to | 1342 |
divisions
(F)(1)(a) and (b) of this section. The court
may require | 1343 |
an
offender whom it requires to perform supervised
community | 1344 |
service
work as part of the offender's community control
sanction | 1345 |
or
sentence to pay the
court a reasonable fee to
cover
the costs | 1346 |
of the offender's participation in the work,
including,
but
not | 1347 |
limited to, the costs of procuring a policy or policies of | 1348 |
liability insurance to cover the period during which the offender | 1349 |
will perform the work. If the court requires the offender to | 1350 |
perform supervised community service work as part of the | 1351 |
offender's community control sanction or
sentence, the court shall | 1352 |
do so in accordance with the
following limitations and criteria: | 1353 |
(iv) The court shall inform the offender in writing that
if | 1367 |
the offender does not adequately perform, as determined by
the | 1368 |
court, all of the required community service work, the court may | 1369 |
order
that the offender be committed to a jail or workhouse for a | 1370 |
period of time
that does not exceed the term of imprisonment that | 1371 |
the court could have
imposed upon the offender for the violation | 1372 |
of division (C) of this section,
reduced by the total amount of | 1373 |
time that the offender actually
was imprisoned under the sentence | 1374 |
or term that was imposed upon
the offender for that violation and | 1375 |
by the total amount of time
that the offender was confined for any | 1376 |
reason arising out of the
offense for which the offender was | 1377 |
convicted and sentenced as
described in
sections 2949.08 and | 1378 |
2967.191 of the Revised Code, and that, if
the court orders that | 1379 |
the offender be so committed, the court
is authorized, but not | 1380 |
required, to grant the offender
credit upon the period of the | 1381 |
commitment for the community service work that
the offender | 1382 |
adequately performed. | 1383 |
(b) If a court, pursuant to
division
(F)(1)(a) of this | 1384 |
section, orders an offender to
perform
community service work as | 1385 |
part of the offender's community
control
sanction or
sentence and | 1386 |
if the offender does not
adequately
perform all of the required | 1387 |
community service work, as
determined
by the court, the court may | 1388 |
order that the offender be
committed
to a jail or workhouse for a | 1389 |
period of time that does
not exceed
the term of imprisonment that | 1390 |
the court
could have
imposed
upon
the offender for the violation | 1391 |
of division (C) of
this
section,
reduced by the total amount of | 1392 |
time that the
offender
actually was
imprisoned under the sentence | 1393 |
or term that
was
imposed upon the
offender for that violation and | 1394 |
by the total
amount of time that
the offender was confined for any | 1395 |
reason
arising out of the
offense for which the offender was | 1396 |
convicted
and sentenced as
described in sections 2949.08 and | 1397 |
2967.191 of the
Revised Code.
The court may order that a person | 1398 |
committed pursuant
to this
division shall receive hour-for-hour | 1399 |
credit upon the
period of the
commitment
for the community service | 1400 |
work that the
offender
adequately
performed. No
commitment | 1401 |
pursuant to this
division
shall exceed the period of the term of | 1402 |
imprisonment that
the
sentencing court could have imposed upon the | 1403 |
offender
for the
violation of division (C) of this section, | 1404 |
reduced by the total
amount
of time that the offender actually was | 1405 |
imprisoned under
that sentence or term
and by the total amount of | 1406 |
time that the
offender was confined for
any reason arising out of | 1407 |
the offense
for which the offender
was convicted and sentenced as | 1408 |
described in
sections 2949.08 and 2967.191 of
the Revised Code. | 1409 |
(G)(1) If a court suspends an offender's driver's or | 1418 |
commercial driver's license or permit or nonresident operating | 1419 |
privilege under division (E)(5)(d) of this section, the
period
of | 1420 |
the suspension shall be consecutive to, and commence
after, the | 1421 |
period of suspension
of the offender's
driver's or
commercial | 1422 |
driver's license or permit or nonresident
operating
privilege that | 1423 |
is imposed under Chapter 4506.,
4509.,
4510., or
4511. of the | 1424 |
Revised Code or under any other provision
of law in
relation to | 1425 |
the violation of division (C) of this
section that is
the basis of | 1426 |
the suspension under division
(E)(5)(d) of this
section or in | 1427 |
relation to the violation of
division (A) of section
4511.19 of | 1428 |
the Revised Code that is the
basis for that violation
of division | 1429 |
(C) of this section. | 1430 |
(b) If a person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1466 |
violation of division (C) of this section and the person also is | 1467 |
convicted of or pleads guilty to a separate charge charging the | 1468 |
violation of division (A) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code | 1469 |
that was the basis of the charge of the violation of division (C) | 1470 |
of this section, the conviction of or plea of guilty to the | 1471 |
violation of division (C) of this section shall not constitute, | 1472 |
for purposes of any provision of law that refers to a conviction | 1473 |
of or plea of guilty to a violation of division (A) of section | 1474 |
4511.19 of the Revised Code, a conviction of or plea of guilty to | 1475 |
a violation of division (A) of section 4511.19 of the Revised | 1476 |
Code. | 1477 |
(3) Except as otherwise provided in division (D)(4) of this | 1499 |
section, if the offender
previously
has
pleaded guilty to or been | 1500 |
convicted of domestic
violence, a violation of
an existing or | 1501 |
former municipal ordinance or law of this or any other state or | 1502 |
the United States that is
substantially similar to domestic | 1503 |
violence,
a violation of
section 2903.14,
2909.06, 2909.07, | 1504 |
2911.12, 2911.211,
or 2919.22 of the Revised Code if the victim of | 1505 |
the violation was a
family or
household member at the time of the | 1506 |
violation, a violation of
an existing or former municipal | 1507 |
ordinance or law of this or any other state or the United States | 1508 |
that is substantially similar to any of those sections if the | 1509 |
victim of the violation was a family or household member at the | 1510 |
time of the commission of the violation, or any offense of | 1511 |
violence if the victim of the offense was a family or household | 1512 |
member at the time of the commission of the offense,
a violation | 1513 |
of
division (A) or (B) of this section is a felony of
the
fourth | 1514 |
degree, and, if the offender knew that the victim of the violation | 1515 |
was pregnant at the time of the violation, the court shall impose | 1516 |
a mandatory prison term on the offender pursuant to division | 1517 |
(A)(6) of this section, and a violation of division (C) of this | 1518 |
section
is a
misdemeanor of the second degree. | 1519 |
(4) If the offender previously has pleaded guilty to or been | 1520 |
convicted of two or more offenses of domestic violence or two or | 1521 |
more violations or offenses of the type described in division | 1522 |
(D)(3) of this section involving a person who was a family or | 1523 |
household member at the time of the violations or offenses, a | 1524 |
violation of division (A) or (B) of this section is a felony of | 1525 |
the third degree, and, if the offender knew that the victim of the | 1526 |
violation was pregnant at the time of the violation, the court | 1527 |
shall impose a mandatory prison term on the offender pursuant to | 1528 |
division (A)(6) of this section, and a violation of division (C) | 1529 |
of this section
is a misdemeanor of the first degree. | 1530 |
(e) If the violation of division (A) or (B) of this section | 1569 |
is a felony of the third degree and the offender, in committing | 1570 |
the violation, caused serious physical harm to the pregnant | 1571 |
woman's unborn or caused the termination of the pregnant
woman's | 1572 |
pregnancy, notwithstanding the range of prison terms
prescribed | 1573 |
in section 2929.14 of the Revised Code for a felony of
the third | 1574 |
degree, the court shall impose a mandatory prison term
on the | 1575 |
offender of either a definite term of one year or one of
the | 1576 |
prison terms prescribed in section 2929.14 of the Revised Code | 1577 |
for felonies of the third degree. | 1578 |
(4) "Termination of the pregnant woman's pregnancy"
has the | 1614 |
same meaning as "unlawful termination of another's
pregnancy," as | 1615 |
set forth in section 2903.09 of the Revised Code,
as it relates | 1616 |
to the pregnant woman. Division (C) of that section
applies | 1617 |
regarding the use of the term in this section, except that
the | 1618 |
second and third sentences of division (C)(1) of that section | 1619 |
shall be construed for purposes of this section as if they | 1620 |
included a reference to this section in the listing of Revised | 1621 |
Code sections they contain. | 1622 |
(3) No person, who knowingly has received any proceeds | 1631 |
derived, directly or indirectly, from a pattern of corrupt | 1632 |
activity or the collection of any unlawful debt, shall use or | 1633 |
invest, directly or indirectly, any part of those proceeds, or
any | 1634 |
proceeds derived from the use or investment of any of those | 1635 |
proceeds, in the acquisition of any title to, or any right, | 1636 |
interest, or equity in, real property or in the establishment or | 1637 |
operation of any enterprise. | 1638 |
A purchase of securities on the open market with intent to | 1639 |
make an investment, without intent to control or participate in | 1640 |
the control of the issuer, and without intent to assist another
to | 1641 |
do so is not a violation of this division, if the securities
of | 1642 |
the issuer held after the purchase by the purchaser, the
members | 1643 |
of the purchaser's immediate family, and
the purchaser's or the | 1644 |
immediate family
members' accomplices in
any pattern of corrupt | 1645 |
activity or the collection of an unlawful
debt do not aggregate | 1646 |
one per cent of the outstanding securities
of any one class of the | 1647 |
issuer and do not confer, in law or in
fact, the power to elect | 1648 |
one or more directors of the issuer. | 1649 |
(B)(1) Whoever violates this section is guilty of engaging
in | 1650 |
a pattern of corrupt activity.
Except as otherwise provided in | 1651 |
this division, engaging in corrupt activity
is a felony of the | 1652 |
second degree. IfExcept as otherwise provided in this division, | 1653 |
if at least one of the incidents of corrupt
activity is a felony | 1654 |
of the first, second, or third degree,
aggravated
murder, or | 1655 |
murder, if at least one of the incidents was
a felony
under the | 1656 |
law of this state that was committed prior to
July 1, 1996, and | 1657 |
that would
constitute a
felony of the first, second, or third | 1658 |
degree,
aggravated murder,
or murder if committed on or after
July | 1659 |
1, 1996, or if at least one
of the incidents of corrupt
activity | 1660 |
is a felony under the law of
the
United States or of another state | 1661 |
that, if committed in this
state on or after
July 1,
1996, would | 1662 |
constitute a felony of the first,
second, or
third
degree, | 1663 |
aggravated murder, or murder under the
law of this
state,
engaging | 1664 |
in a pattern of corrupt activity is a
felony of
the first
degree. | 1665 |
If the offender also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 1666 |
specification as described in section 2941.1422 of the Revised | 1667 |
Code that was included in the indictment, count in the indictment, | 1668 |
or information charging the offense, engaging in a pattern of | 1669 |
corrupt activity is a felony of the first degree, and the court | 1670 |
shall sentence the offender to a mandatory prison term as provided | 1671 |
in division (D)(7) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code and | 1672 |
shall order the offender to make restitution as provided in | 1673 |
division
(B)(8) of section 2929.18 of the Revised Code. | 1674 |
Notwithstanding
any other provision of
law, a
person may
be | 1675 |
convicted of violating
the provisions of
this
section as well
as | 1676 |
of a conspiracy to
violate one or more of those
provisions
under | 1677 |
section 2923.01 of
the Revised Code. | 1678 |
(3) In addition to any other penalty or disposition | 1703 |
authorized or required by law, the court shall order any person | 1704 |
who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violation of this | 1705 |
section or who is adjudicated delinquent by reason of a violation | 1706 |
of this section to criminally forfeit to the state under Chapter | 1707 |
2981. of the Revised Code any personal
or
real property in which | 1708 |
the person has an interest and that
was
used in
the course of or | 1709 |
intended for use in the course of a
violation of
this section, or | 1710 |
that was derived from or realized
through
conduct in violation of | 1711 |
this section, including any
property
constituting an interest in, | 1712 |
means of control over, or
influence
over the enterprise involved | 1713 |
in the violation and any
property
constituting proceeds derived | 1714 |
from the violation,
including all
of the following: | 1715 |
(a) Any position, office, appointment, tenure, commission,
or | 1716 |
employment contract of any kind acquired or maintained by the | 1717 |
person in violation of this section, through which the
person, in | 1718 |
violation of this section, conducted or participated in the | 1719 |
conduct of an enterprise, or that afforded the person a
source of | 1720 |
influence or control over an enterprise that the
person exercised | 1721 |
in violation of this section; | 1722 |
(F) "Community control sanction"
means a sanction that is
not | 1772 |
a prison term and that is described
in section 2929.15,
2929.16, | 1773 |
2929.17, or 2929.18 of the Revised
Code
or a sanction
that is not | 1774 |
a jail term and that is described in
section 2929.26,
2929.27, or | 1775 |
2929.28 of the Revised Code.
"Community control
sanction" | 1776 |
includes probation if the sentence involved was
imposed
for a | 1777 |
felony that was committed prior to July 1, 1996, or if
the | 1778 |
sentence involved was imposed for a misdemeanor that was committed | 1779 |
prior
to January 1, 2004. | 1780 |
(R) "Intensive probation supervision" means a
requirement | 1839 |
that an offender maintain frequent contact with a
person appointed | 1840 |
by the court, or by the parole board pursuant to section
2967.28 | 1841 |
of the Revised Code, to supervise the offender while the
offender | 1842 |
is seeking or maintaining necessary employment and
participating | 1843 |
in training, education, and treatment programs as
required in the | 1844 |
court's or parole board's order. "Intensive
probation
supervision" | 1845 |
includes intensive parole supervision and intensive
post-release | 1846 |
control supervision. | 1847 |
(U) "Mandatory jail term" means the term in a jail that a | 1857 |
sentencing court is required to impose pursuant to division (G) of | 1858 |
section 1547.99 of the Revised Code, division (E) or (G) of | 1859 |
section
2903.06 or division (D) of section 2903.08 of the Revised | 1860 |
Code,
division (E) of section 2929.24 of the Revised Code, | 1861 |
division (B)
of section
4510.14 of the Revised Code, or division | 1862 |
(G) of section
4511.19 of
the Revised Code or pursuant to any | 1863 |
other provision of
the
Revised
Code that requires a term in a | 1864 |
jail for a misdemeanor
conviction. | 1865 |
(W) "License violation report" means
a report that is made
by | 1868 |
a sentencing court, or by the parole board pursuant
to section | 1869 |
2967.28 of the Revised Code, to the regulatory or
licensing board | 1870 |
or agency that issued an offender a professional
license or a | 1871 |
license or permit to do business
in this state and that specifies | 1872 |
that the offender has been
convicted of or pleaded guilty to an | 1873 |
offense that may violate the
conditions under which the offender's | 1874 |
professional license or
license or permit to do business in this | 1875 |
state was granted or an offense
for which the offender's | 1876 |
professional license or license or permit to do
business in this | 1877 |
state may be revoked or suspended. | 1878 |
(X) "Major drug offender" means an
offender who is convicted | 1879 |
of or pleads guilty to the possession
of, sale of, or offer to | 1880 |
sell any drug, compound, mixture,
preparation, or substance that | 1881 |
consists of or contains at least
one thousand grams of hashish; at | 1882 |
least one hundred
grams of crack cocaine; at least one thousand | 1883 |
grams of cocaine that is not
crack cocaine; at least two thousand | 1884 |
five hundred unit doses or two
hundred fifty grams of
heroin; at | 1885 |
least five thousand unit doses of
L.S.D. or five hundred grams of | 1886 |
L.S.D. in a
liquid concentrate, liquid extract, or liquid | 1887 |
distillate form; or at least
one hundred times the
amount of any | 1888 |
other schedule I or II controlled
substance other than marihuana | 1889 |
that is necessary to commit a
felony of the third degree pursuant | 1890 |
to section 2925.03, 2925.04,
2925.05, or 2925.11 of the Revised | 1891 |
Code
that is based on the possession of, sale of, or offer to sell | 1892 |
the
controlled substance. | 1893 |
(1) Subject to division (Y)(2) of this section,
the term in | 1895 |
prison that must be imposed for the offenses or
circumstances set | 1896 |
forth in divisions (F)(1) to (8) or
(F)(12) to (14)(18) of section | 1897 |
2929.13 and
division (D) of section 2929.14 of the
Revised Code. | 1898 |
Except as
provided in sections
2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, | 1899 |
and
2925.11 of the
Revised Code, unless the maximum or another | 1900 |
specific term is required under section 2929.14 or 2929.142 of the | 1901 |
Revised
Code, a mandatory prison term described in this division | 1902 |
may be
any prison term authorized for the level of offense. | 1903 |
(3) The term in prison imposed pursuant to division (A) of | 1912 |
section 2971.03
of the Revised Code for the offenses and in the | 1913 |
circumstances
described in
division (F)(11) of section 2929.13 of | 1914 |
the Revised
Code or pursuant to division (B)(1)(a), (b), or (c), | 1915 |
(B)(2)(a), (b), or (c), or (B)(3)(a), (b), (c), or (d) of section | 1916 |
2971.03 of the Revised Code and
that term as
modified or | 1917 |
terminated pursuant to
section
2971.05 of the Revised Code. | 1918 |
(GG) "Stated prison term" means the
prison term, mandatory | 1963 |
prison term, or combination of all
prison terms and mandatory | 1964 |
prison terms imposed by the
sentencing court pursuant to section | 1965 |
2929.14, 2929.142, or 2971.03 of the
Revised Code or under section | 1966 |
2919.25 of the Revised Code. "Stated prison
term"
includes any | 1967 |
credit received by the offender for time spent
in
jail awaiting | 1968 |
trial, sentencing, or transfer to prison for the
offense and any | 1969 |
time spent under house arrest or
house arrest
with
electronic | 1970 |
monitoring imposed after
earning credits pursuant to
section | 1971 |
2967.193 of the Revised Code. | 1972 |
(a) The device has a transmitter that can be attached to a | 2026 |
person, that will transmit a specified signal to a receiver of the | 2027 |
type described in division (VV)(1)(b) of this section if the | 2028 |
transmitter is removed from the person, turned off, or altered in | 2029 |
any manner without prior court approval in relation to electronic | 2030 |
monitoring or without prior approval of the department of | 2031 |
rehabilitation and correction in relation to the use of an | 2032 |
electronic monitoring device for an inmate on transitional control | 2033 |
or otherwise is tampered with, that can transmit continuously and | 2034 |
periodically a signal to that receiver when the person is within a | 2035 |
specified distance from the receiver, and that can transmit an | 2036 |
appropriate signal to that receiver if the person to whom it is | 2037 |
attached travels a specified distance from that receiver. | 2038 |
(b) The device includes a transmitter and receiver that can | 2060 |
determine at any time, or at a designated point in time, through | 2061 |
the use of a central monitoring computer or other electronic means | 2062 |
the fact that the transmitter is turned off or altered in any | 2063 |
manner without prior approval of the court in relation to the | 2064 |
electronic monitoring or without prior approval of the department | 2065 |
of rehabilitation and correction in relation to the use of an | 2066 |
electronic monitoring device for an inmate on transitional control | 2067 |
or otherwise is tampered with. | 2068 |
(WW) "Non-economic loss" means nonpecuniary harm suffered by | 2074 |
a victim of an offense as a result of or related to the commission | 2075 |
of the offense, including, but not limited to, pain and suffering; | 2076 |
loss of society, consortium, companionship, care, assistance, | 2077 |
attention, protection, advice, guidance, counsel, instruction, | 2078 |
training, or education; mental anguish; and any other intangible | 2079 |
loss. | 2080 |
(ZZ) A person is "adjudicated a sexually violent predator" if | 2087 |
the person is convicted of or pleads guilty to a violent sex | 2088 |
offense and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a sexually | 2089 |
violent predator specification that was included in the | 2090 |
indictment, count in the indictment, or information charging that | 2091 |
violent sex offense or if the person is convicted of or pleads | 2092 |
guilty to a designated homicide, assault, or kidnapping offense | 2093 |
and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to both a sexual | 2094 |
motivation specification and a sexually violent predator | 2095 |
specification that were included in the indictment, count in the | 2096 |
indictment, or information charging that designated homicide, | 2097 |
assault, or kidnapping offense. | 2098 |
(a) Each of the felony offenses is a violation of section | 2116 |
2905.01, 2905.02, 2907.21, 2907.22, or 2923.32, division (A)(1) or | 2117 |
(2) of section 2907.323, or division (B)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) | 2118 |
of section 2919.22 of the Revised Code or is a violation of a law | 2119 |
of any state other than this state that is substantially similar | 2120 |
to any of the sections or divisions of the Revised Code identified | 2121 |
in this division. | 2122 |
If the offender is eligible to be sentenced to community | 2149 |
control sanctions,
the court shall consider the
appropriateness of | 2150 |
imposing a financial sanction pursuant to
section 2929.18 of the | 2151 |
Revised Code or
a sanction of community service
pursuant to | 2152 |
section 2929.17 of the Revised Code
as the sole sanction for the | 2153 |
offense. Except as otherwise provided in this
division, if the | 2154 |
court is required
to impose a mandatory prison term for the | 2155 |
offense for which
sentence is being imposed, the court also may | 2156 |
shall
impose aany financial
sanction pursuant to section 2929.18 | 2157 |
of the
Revised
Code that is required for the offense and may | 2158 |
impose any other financial sanction pursuant to that section but | 2159 |
may not impose any additional sanction or
combination of sanctions | 2160 |
under section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the
Revised Code. | 2161 |
(1) For a fourth degree felony OVI offense for which
sentence | 2170 |
is
imposed under division (G)(1) of this section, an
additional | 2171 |
community control sanction
or combination of community
control | 2172 |
sanctions under section 2929.16 or 2929.17
of the Revised
Code. If | 2173 |
the court imposes upon the offender a community control sanction | 2174 |
and the offender violates any condition of the community control | 2175 |
sanction, the court may take any action prescribed in division (B) | 2176 |
of section 2929.15 of the Revised Code relative to the offender, | 2177 |
including imposing a prison term on the offender pursuant to that | 2178 |
division. | 2179 |
(2)(a) If the court makes a finding
described in division | 2217 |
(B)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g),
(h), or (i) of this | 2218 |
section and if the court, after
considering the factors set forth | 2219 |
in section 2929.12 of the
Revised Code, finds that a prison term | 2220 |
is consistent with the purposes and principles of sentencing set | 2221 |
forth in section 2929.11 of the Revised
Code and finds that the | 2222 |
offender is not amenable to an available
community control | 2223 |
sanction, the court shall impose a
prison term upon the offender. | 2224 |
(b) Except as provided in division (E), (F), or (G) of this | 2225 |
section, if the
court does not make a
finding described in | 2226 |
division (B)(1)(a), (b), (c), (d), (e), (f), (g), (h), or
(i) of | 2227 |
this section and if the court, after
considering the factors set | 2228 |
forth in section 2929.12 of the
Revised
Code, finds that a | 2229 |
community
control sanction or combination of community control | 2230 |
sanctions
is consistent with the purposes and principles of | 2231 |
sentencing set
forth in section 2929.11 of the
Revised
Code, the | 2232 |
court shall impose a
community control sanction or combination of | 2233 |
community control
sanctions upon the offender. | 2234 |
(C) Except as provided in division (D), (E), (F), or (G) of | 2235 |
this
section, in
determining whether to impose a prison
term as a | 2236 |
sanction for a felony of the
third degree or a felony drug offense | 2237 |
that is a
violation of a provision of
Chapter 2925. of the
Revised | 2238 |
Code and that is specified as
being subject to this division for | 2239 |
purposes of sentencing, the
sentencing court shall comply with the | 2240 |
purposes and principles
of sentencing under section 2929.11 of the | 2241 |
Revised
Code and with section 2929.12
of the Revised Code. | 2242 |
(D)(1) Except as provided in division (E)
or (F) of this | 2243 |
section, for a felony of the first or
second degree, for a
felony | 2244 |
drug offense that is a violation
of any provision of
Chapter | 2245 |
2925., 3719., or 4729. of the
Revised Code for which a
presumption | 2246 |
in favor of
a prison term is specified as being
applicable, and | 2247 |
for a violation of division (A)(4) or (B) of section 2907.05 of | 2248 |
the Revised Code for which a presumption in favor of a prison term | 2249 |
is specified as being applicable, it is presumed
that a prison | 2250 |
term is necessary in
order to comply
with the purposes and | 2251 |
principles of sentencing
under section 2929.11 of the
Revised | 2252 |
Code. Division (D)(2) of this section does not apply to a | 2253 |
presumption established under this division for a violation of | 2254 |
division (A)(4) of section 2907.05 of the Revised Code. | 2255 |
(2) Notwithstanding the
presumption established
under | 2256 |
division (D)(1) of this section for the offenses listed in that | 2257 |
division other than a violation of division (A)(4) or (B) of | 2258 |
section 2907.05 of the Revised Code, the sentencing court
may | 2259 |
impose a community control sanction or a combination of
community | 2260 |
control
sanctions instead of a prison term on an
offender for a | 2261 |
felony of the first or
second degree or for a
felony drug offense | 2262 |
that is a violation of any
provision of
Chapter 2925., 3719., or | 2263 |
4729. of the Revised Code for which a
presumption in favor of a | 2264 |
prison term is specified as being
applicable if
it makes both of | 2265 |
the following findings: | 2266 |
(E)(1) Except as provided in division
(F) of this section, | 2281 |
for any drug offense that is a
violation of any provision of | 2282 |
Chapter 2925.
of the Revised Code and that is a felony of the | 2283 |
third, fourth, or fifth degree, the applicability of a
presumption | 2284 |
under division (D) of this section in favor of a prison
term or of | 2285 |
division (B) or (C) of this section in
determining
whether to | 2286 |
impose a prison term for the offense shall be
determined as | 2287 |
specified in section 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04,
2925.05, 2925.06, | 2288 |
2925.11, 2925.13, 2925.22, 2925.23,
2925.36, or
2925.37
of the | 2289 |
Revised Code,
whichever is applicable regarding the
violation. | 2290 |
(F) Notwithstanding divisions (A) to
(E) of this section,
the | 2305 |
court shall impose a prison
term or terms under sections
2929.02 | 2306 |
to 2929.06, section 2929.14, section 2929.142, or section
2971.03 | 2307 |
of the
Revised Code and except as specifically provided in
section | 2308 |
2929.20 or 2967.191 of the Revised Code or when parole is | 2309 |
authorized for the offense under section 2967.13 of the Revised | 2310 |
Code shall not reduce the term or terms pursuant to section | 2311 |
2929.20,
section
2967.193, or any other provision of
Chapter 2967. | 2312 |
or
Chapter 5120. of
the Revised Code for any of the following | 2313 |
offenses: | 2314 |
(5) A first, second, or third degree felony drug
offense for | 2345 |
which section 2925.02, 2925.03, 2925.04, 2925.05, 2925.06, | 2346 |
2925.11, 2925.13, 2925.22, 2925.23, 2925.36, 2925.37, 3719.99, or | 2347 |
4729.99 of the Revised Code, whichever is
applicable regarding the | 2348 |
violation, requires the imposition of a
mandatory prison term; | 2349 |
(6) Any offense that is a first or second degree felony
and | 2350 |
that is not set forth in division (F)(1), (2), (3), or (4)
of this | 2351 |
section, if the offender previously was convicted of or
pleaded | 2352 |
guilty to aggravated murder, murder, any first or
second degree | 2353 |
felony, or an offense under an existing or former law
of this | 2354 |
state, another state, or the United States that is
or was | 2355 |
substantially equivalent to one of those offenses; | 2356 |
(16) Kidnapping, abduction, compelling prostitution, | 2417 |
promoting prostitution, engaging in a pattern of corrupt activity, | 2418 |
illegal use of a minor in a
nudity-oriented material or | 2419 |
performance in violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section | 2420 |
2907.323 of the Revised Code, or endangering children in violation | 2421 |
of division (B)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of section 2919.22 of | 2422 |
the Revised Code, if the offender is
convicted of or pleads | 2423 |
guilty to a specification as described in
section 2941.1422 of | 2424 |
the Revised Code that was included in the
indictment, count in | 2425 |
the indictment, or information charging the
offense; | 2426 |
(1) If the offender is being sentenced for a fourth degree | 2442 |
felony
OVI offense and if the offender has not been convicted of | 2443 |
and has not pleaded guilty to a specification of the type | 2444 |
described in section 2941.1413 of the Revised Code, the court may | 2445 |
impose upon the offender a
mandatory term
of local incarceration | 2446 |
of sixty days or one hundred
twenty days as specified
in division | 2447 |
(G)(1)(d) of section 4511.19
of
the Revised Code. The court
shall | 2448 |
not reduce the term pursuant
to
section 2929.20, 2967.193, or any | 2449 |
other provision of the
Revised
Code. The court that imposes a | 2450 |
mandatory term of local
incarceration
under this division shall | 2451 |
specify whether the term
is to be served in a
jail, a | 2452 |
community-based correctional
facility, a halfway house, or an | 2453 |
alternative residential facility,
and the
offender shall serve the | 2454 |
term in the type of facility
specified
by the court. A mandatory | 2455 |
term of local incarceration
imposed
under division (G)(1) of this | 2456 |
section is not subject to
extension
under section 2967.11 of the | 2457 |
Revised Code, to a period
of post-release control
under section | 2458 |
2967.28 of the Revised Code,
or to any other Revised Code | 2459 |
provision that pertains to a prison
term except as provided in | 2460 |
division (A)(1) of this section. | 2461 |
(2) If the offender is being sentenced for a third
degree | 2462 |
felony OVI offense,
or if the offender is being sentenced for a | 2463 |
fourth degree felony OVI
offense and the court does not impose a | 2464 |
mandatory term of local incarceration
under division (G)(1) of | 2465 |
this section, the court shall impose upon the
offender a mandatory | 2466 |
prison term of one, two, three, four, or five years if the | 2467 |
offender also is convicted of or also pleads guilty to a | 2468 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1413 of the | 2469 |
Revised Code or shall impose upon the offender a mandatory
prison | 2470 |
term of sixty days or one hundred twenty days as specified
in | 2471 |
division (G)(1)(d) or (e)
of
section 4511.19 of the Revised Code | 2472 |
if the offender has not been convicted of and has not pleaded | 2473 |
guilty to a specification of that type. The
court shall not reduce | 2474 |
the term pursuant
to section
2929.20,
2967.193, or any other | 2475 |
provision of the Revised Code. The offender shall serve the one-, | 2476 |
two-, three-, four-, or five-year mandatory prison term | 2477 |
consecutively to and prior to the prison term imposed for the | 2478 |
underlying offense and consecutively to any other mandatory prison | 2479 |
term imposed in relation to the offense. In
no case
shall an | 2480 |
offender who once has been sentenced to a
mandatory term
of local | 2481 |
incarceration pursuant to division (G)(1)
of this section
for a | 2482 |
fourth degree felony OVI offense be
sentenced to another
mandatory | 2483 |
term of local incarceration under
that division for any
violation | 2484 |
of division
(A) of section 4511.19
of the Revised Code.
In | 2485 |
addition to the mandatory prison term described in division (G)(2) | 2486 |
of this section, the court may sentence the
offender to
a | 2487 |
community control
sanction under section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of
the | 2488 |
Revised
Code, but the offender shall serve the prison term prior | 2489 |
to serving the community control sanction.
The department of | 2490 |
rehabilitation and correction
may place an
offender
sentenced to a | 2491 |
mandatory prison term under
this division
in an intensive
program | 2492 |
prison established pursuant
to section
5120.033 of the Revised | 2493 |
Code if the department gave the
sentencing
judge prior notice of | 2494 |
its intent to
place the offender
in an
intensive program prison | 2495 |
established under that
section and
if the
judge did not notify the | 2496 |
department that the judge
disapproved the
placement. Upon the | 2497 |
establishment of the initial
intensive
program prison pursuant to | 2498 |
section 5120.033 of the
Revised Code
that is privately operated | 2499 |
and managed by a
contractor pursuant to
a contract entered into | 2500 |
under section
9.06
of the Revised Code,
both of the following | 2501 |
apply: | 2502 |
(I) If an offender is being sentenced
for a sexually
oriented | 2519 |
offense or a child-victim oriented offense committed on or
after | 2520 |
January 1,
1997, the judge
shall
include in the sentence a | 2521 |
summary of the
offender's duties imposed under sections 2950.04, | 2522 |
2950.041, 2950.05, and
2950.06 of the Revised Code and the | 2523 |
duration of the duties. The
judge shall inform the offender, at | 2524 |
the
time of sentencing, of
those duties and of their duration. If | 2525 |
required
under division
(A)(2) of section 2950.03 of
the
Revised | 2526 |
Code, the judge shall perform the
duties specified in that | 2527 |
section, or, if required under division (A)(6) of section 2950.03 | 2528 |
of the Revised Code, the judge shall perform the duties specified | 2529 |
in that division. | 2530 |
(2) When considering sentencing factors under this
section
in | 2539 |
relation to an offender who is convicted of or pleads
guilty to
an | 2540 |
attempt to commit a drug abuse offense for which
the penalty is | 2541 |
determined by the amount or number of unit doses
of the controlled | 2542 |
substance involved in the drug abuse offense,
the sentencing court | 2543 |
shall consider the factors applicable to
the felony category that | 2544 |
the drug abuse offense attempted would
be if that drug abuse | 2545 |
offense had been committed and had
involved an amount or number of | 2546 |
unit doses of the controlled
substance that is within the next | 2547 |
lower range of controlled substance amounts
than was involved in | 2548 |
the attempt. | 2549 |
(L) At the time of sentencing an offender for any sexually | 2552 |
oriented offense, if the offender is a
tier III sex | 2553 |
offender/child-victim offender relative to that
offense and the | 2554 |
offender does not serve a prison term or jail
term, the court may | 2555 |
require that the offender be monitored by
means of a global | 2556 |
positioning device. If the court requires such
monitoring, the | 2557 |
cost of monitoring shall be borne by the offender.
If the | 2558 |
offender is indigent, the cost of compliance shall be paid
by the | 2559 |
crime victims reparations fund. | 2560 |
Sec. 2929.14. (A) Except as provided in
division (C), | 2561 |
(D)(1), (D)(2), (D)(3), (D)(4), (D)(5), (D)(6), (D)(7), (D)(8), | 2562 |
(G), (I),
(J), or
(L) of
this
section or in division (D)(6) of | 2563 |
section 2919.25 of the Revised Code and except
in relation to an | 2564 |
offense
for
which a
sentence
of death or life
imprisonment is | 2565 |
to be
imposed,
if the
court
imposing a sentence
upon an | 2566 |
offender for a
felony
elects or
is
required to impose a
prison | 2567 |
term on the
offender
pursuant to
this
chapter, the court shall | 2568 |
impose a
definite
prison term that
shall
be one of the | 2569 |
following: | 2570 |
(B) Except as provided in division (C),
(D)(1), (D)(2), | 2582 |
(D)(3), (D)(5), (D)(6), (D)(7), (D)(8), (G), (I), (J), or (L) of | 2583 |
this
section, in
section
2907.02 or, 2907.05, or 2919.25
of the | 2584 |
Revised
Code, or
in Chapter
2925. of the
Revised Code, if the | 2585 |
court
imposing a
sentence upon
an offender
for a felony elects | 2586 |
or is
required to
impose a prison
term on the
offender, the | 2587 |
court shall
impose the
shortest prison
term
authorized for the | 2588 |
offense
pursuant to
division (A) of this
section, unless
one or | 2589 |
more
of
the following
applies: | 2590 |
(C) Except as provided in division (D)(7), (D)(8), (G), or | 2597 |
(L) of
this section, in section 2919.25 of the Revised Code,
or | 2598 |
in
Chapter 2925. of
the Revised Code, the court
imposing a | 2599 |
sentence
upon an
offender for a felony may impose the
longest | 2600 |
prison term
authorized for the offense pursuant to
division (A) | 2601 |
of
this
section only upon offenders who committed the
worst forms | 2602 |
of
the
offense, upon offenders who pose the greatest
likelihood | 2603 |
of
committing future crimes, upon certain major drug
offenders | 2604 |
under
division (D)(3) of this section, and upon certain
repeat | 2605 |
violent
offenders in accordance with division (D)(2) of
this | 2606 |
section. | 2607 |
(b) If a
court imposes a prison term on
an
offender under | 2632 |
division (D)(1)(a) of this section, the prison
term shall not be | 2633 |
reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.193,
or
any | 2634 |
other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. of the
Revised | 2635 |
Code. Except as provided in division (D)(1)(g) of this section,
a | 2636 |
court shall not
impose more than one prison term on an
offender | 2637 |
under
division (D)(1)(a) of this section for felonies
committed as | 2638 |
part of
the same act or transaction. | 2639 |
(c) Except as provided in division
(D)(1)(e)
of this
section, | 2640 |
if an offender who is convicted of or pleads
guilty to a
violation | 2641 |
of section 2923.161 of the
Revised
Code or to a felony
that | 2642 |
includes,
as an essential element, purposely or knowingly
causing | 2643 |
or
attempting to cause the death of or physical harm to
another, | 2644 |
also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification
of the | 2645 |
type described in section 2941.146 of the
Revised
Code that | 2646 |
charges the offender
with committing the offense by discharging a | 2647 |
firearm from a
motor vehicle other than a manufactured
home, the | 2648 |
court, after imposing
a prison term on the offender for the | 2649 |
violation of section
2923.161 of the Revised
Code or for the other | 2650 |
felony
offense under division (A), (D)(2), or (D)(3) of this | 2651 |
section, shall
impose an additional prison term of five years upon | 2652 |
the offender
that shall not be reduced pursuant to section | 2653 |
2929.20, section 2967.193, or
any other provision of Chapter 2967. | 2654 |
or Chapter 5120. of the Revised Code. A
court shall not impose | 2655 |
more than one additional prison term on an offender under
division | 2656 |
(D)(1)(c) of this section for felonies committed as
part of the | 2657 |
same
act or transaction. If a court imposes an additional prison | 2658 |
term on an
offender under division (D)(1)(c) of this section | 2659 |
relative to an offense, the court also shall
impose a prison term | 2660 |
under division
(D)(1)(a) of this section
relative to the same | 2661 |
offense, provided the criteria specified in that division
for | 2662 |
imposing an additional prison term are satisfied relative to the | 2663 |
offender
and the offense. | 2664 |
(d)
If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 2665 |
an offense
of violence that is a felony also is convicted of or | 2666 |
pleads guilty to a
specification of the type described in section | 2667 |
2941.1411 of the Revised Code that charges the
offender with | 2668 |
wearing or carrying body armor
while committing the felony offense | 2669 |
of violence, the court shall
impose on the offender a prison term | 2670 |
of two years. The prison
term so imposed shall not be reduced | 2671 |
pursuant to section 2929.20,
section 2967.193, or any other | 2672 |
provision of
Chapter 2967. or
Chapter 5120. of the
Revised Code.
A | 2673 |
court shall not impose more
than one prison term
on an offender | 2674 |
under division
(D)(1)(d) of this section for
felonies committed as | 2675 |
part of
the same act or transaction. If a
court imposes an | 2676 |
additional prison
term under division (D)(1)(a)
or (c)
of this | 2677 |
section, the
court is not precluded from imposing
an additional | 2678 |
prison term under
division (D)(1)(d) of this
section. | 2679 |
(e) The court shall not impose any of the
prison terms | 2680 |
described in division
(D)(1)(a)
of this section or any of the | 2681 |
additional prison terms described in
division (D)(1)(c) of this | 2682 |
section upon an
offender for a
violation of section
2923.12 or | 2683 |
2923.123 of the Revised Code. The court shall not
impose any of | 2684 |
the prison terms described in division (D)(1)(a) or
(b) of this | 2685 |
section upon an offender for a violation of section
2923.122 that | 2686 |
involves a deadly weapon that is a firearm other
than a dangerous | 2687 |
ordnance, section 2923.16, or section 2923.121
of the Revised | 2688 |
Code. The court shall not
impose any of
the prison terms described | 2689 |
in
division
(D)(1)(a) of this section
or any of the additional | 2690 |
prison terms
described in division
(D)(1)(c) of this section
upon | 2691 |
an offender for a violation of
section 2923.13 of the
Revised Code | 2692 |
unless all of the following
apply: | 2693 |
(f) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a
| 2699 |
felony that includes, as an essential element, causing or
| 2700 |
attempting to cause
the death of or physical
harm to another and
| 2701 |
also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a
specification of the
| 2702 |
type described in section 2941.1412 of the
Revised Code that
| 2703 |
charges the
offender with committing the offense by discharging a
| 2704 |
firearm at a
peace officer as defined in section 2935.01 of the
| 2705 |
Revised Code or a corrections officer, as defined in section | 2706 |
2941.1412 of the Revised Code, the court, after imposing a
prison | 2707 |
term on the
offender for the felony offense under division (A), | 2708 |
(D)(2),
or
(D)(3) of this section, shall impose an additional | 2709 |
prison term of
seven years upon the offender that shall not be | 2710 |
reduced pursuant
to section 2929.20, section 2967.193, or any | 2711 |
other provision of
Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. of
the Revised | 2712 |
Code. If an
offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to two or | 2713 |
more felonies
that include, as an essential element, causing or | 2714 |
attempting to
cause the death or physical harm to another and | 2715 |
also is convicted
of or pleads guilty to a specification of the | 2716 |
type described under
division (D)(1)(f) of this section in | 2717 |
connection with two or more
of the felonies of which the offender | 2718 |
is convicted or to which the
offender pleads guilty, the | 2719 |
sentencing court shall impose on the
offender the prison term | 2720 |
specified under division (D)(1)(f) of
this section for each of | 2721 |
two of the specifications of which the
offender is convicted or | 2722 |
to which the offender pleads guilty and,
in its discretion, also | 2723 |
may impose on the offender the prison term
specified under that | 2724 |
division for any or all of the remaining
specifications.
If a | 2725 |
court
imposes an
additional prison term on
an offender under | 2726 |
division
(D)(1)(f) of
this section relative to
an offense,
the | 2727 |
court
shall not impose a
prison term under
division (D)(1)(a)
or | 2728 |
(c)
of
this section
relative to the same
offense. | 2729 |
(g) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to two | 2730 |
or more felonies, if one or more of those felonies is aggravated | 2731 |
murder, murder, attempted aggravated murder, attempted murder, | 2732 |
aggravated robbery, felonious assault, or rape, and if the | 2733 |
offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of | 2734 |
the type described under division (D)(1)(a) of this section in | 2735 |
connection with two or more of the felonies, the sentencing court | 2736 |
shall impose on the offender the prison term specified under | 2737 |
division (D)(1)(a) of this section for each of the two most | 2738 |
serious specifications of which the offender is convicted or to | 2739 |
which the offender pleads guilty and, in its discretion, also may | 2740 |
impose on the offender the prison term specified under that | 2741 |
division for any or all of the remaining specifications. | 2742 |
(2)(a) If division (D)(2)(b) of this section does not apply, | 2743 |
the
court
may impose on an offender, in addition to the longest | 2744 |
prison term
authorized or required for the offense, an additional | 2745 |
definite prison term of one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, | 2746 |
eight, nine, or ten years if all of the following criteria are | 2747 |
met: | 2748 |
(ii) The offense of which the offender currently is convicted | 2752 |
or to which the offender currently pleads guilty is aggravated | 2753 |
murder and the court does not impose a sentence of death or life | 2754 |
imprisonment without parole, murder, terrorism and the court does | 2755 |
not impose a sentence of life imprisonment without parole, any | 2756 |
felony of the first degree that is an offense of violence and the | 2757 |
court does not impose a sentence of life imprisonment without | 2758 |
parole, or any felony of the second degree that is an offense of | 2759 |
violence and the trier of fact finds that the offense involved an | 2760 |
attempt to cause or a threat to cause serious physical harm to a | 2761 |
person or resulted in serious physical harm to a person. | 2762 |
(v) The court finds that the prison terms imposed pursuant | 2773 |
to
division (D)(2)(a)(iii) of this section and, if applicable, | 2774 |
division (D)(1) or (3) of this section are demeaning to the | 2775 |
seriousness
of the offense, because one or more of the factors | 2776 |
under section
2929.12 of the Revised Code
indicating that the | 2777 |
offender's conduct
is more serious than conduct normally | 2778 |
constituting the offense are
present, and they outweigh the | 2779 |
applicable
factors under that
section indicating that the | 2780 |
offender's
conduct is
less serious
than conduct normally | 2781 |
constituting the offense. | 2782 |
(iii) The offense or offenses of which the offender currently | 2800 |
is convicted or to which the offender currently pleads guilty is | 2801 |
aggravated murder and the court does not impose a sentence of | 2802 |
death or life imprisonment without parole, murder, terrorism and | 2803 |
the court does not impose a sentence of life imprisonment without | 2804 |
parole, any felony of the first degree that is an offense of | 2805 |
violence and the court does not impose a sentence of life | 2806 |
imprisonment without parole, or any felony of the second degree | 2807 |
that is an offense of violence and the trier of fact finds that | 2808 |
the offense involved an attempt to cause or a threat to cause | 2809 |
serious physical harm to a person or resulted in serious physical | 2810 |
harm to a person. | 2811 |
(3)(a) Except when an offender commits a
violation of
section | 2825 |
2903.01 or 2907.02 of the
Revised Code and the penalty
imposed for | 2826 |
the
violation is life imprisonment or commits a
violation of | 2827 |
section
2903.02 of the Revised Code, if the offender
commits a | 2828 |
violation of section 2925.03 or 2925.11 of
the Revised
Code and | 2829 |
that section classifies the offender as a major drug
offender and | 2830 |
requires the
imposition of a ten-year prison term on
the offender, | 2831 |
if
the offender commits a felony violation of
section 2925.02, | 2832 |
2925.04, 2925.05,
2925.36, 3719.07, 3719.08,
3719.16, 3719.161, | 2833 |
4729.37, or
4729.61, division (C) or (D) of
section 3719.172, | 2834 |
division
(C) of section 4729.51, or division (J)
of section | 2835 |
4729.54
of the Revised Code that includes the sale,
offer to sell, | 2836 |
or possession of a schedule
I or II controlled
substance, with the | 2837 |
exception of
marihuana, and the
court imposing
sentence upon the | 2838 |
offender finds
that the offender is guilty of a
specification of | 2839 |
the type
described in section 2941.1410 of the
Revised Code | 2840 |
charging
that the offender is a
major drug offender,
if the court | 2841 |
imposing sentence upon an offender for
a felony
finds
that the | 2842 |
offender is guilty
of corrupt activity with the
most
serious | 2843 |
offense in the pattern
of corrupt activity being a
felony
of the | 2844 |
first degree, or if the offender is guilty of
an attempted | 2845 |
violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code and, had the | 2846 |
offender completed the violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised | 2847 |
Code that was attempted, the offender would have been subject to a | 2848 |
sentence of life imprisonment or life imprisonment without parole | 2849 |
for the violation of section 2907.02 of the Revised Code, the | 2850 |
court shall
impose upon
the offender for the felony violation a | 2851 |
ten-year
prison term that
cannot be reduced pursuant to section | 2852 |
2929.20 or
Chapter
2967. or 5120. of the Revised Code. | 2853 |
(b) The court imposing a prison term on an
offender under | 2854 |
division (D)(3)(a) of this
section may impose an additional prison | 2855 |
term of one, two, three,
four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, or | 2856 |
ten years, if the court,
with respect to the term imposed under | 2857 |
division
(D)(3)(a) of this section and, if
applicable, divisions | 2858 |
(D)(1) and (2) of this section,
makes both of the findings set | 2859 |
forth in divisions
(D)(2)(a)(iv) and (v) of this section. | 2860 |
(4) If the offender is being sentenced for a third or fourth | 2861 |
degree felony
OVI offense under division (G)(2) of section
2929.13 | 2862 |
of the Revised
Code,
the sentencing court shall impose
upon the | 2863 |
offender a mandatory prison term in
accordance with that
division. | 2864 |
In addition to the mandatory prison term, if the offender is being | 2865 |
sentenced for a fourth degree felony OVI offense, the court, | 2866 |
notwithstanding division (A)(4) of this section, may sentence the | 2867 |
offender to a definite prison term of not less than six months and | 2868 |
not more than thirty months, and if the offender is being | 2869 |
sentenced for a third degree felony OVI offense, the
sentencing | 2870 |
court may sentence the offender to an additional prison
term of | 2871 |
any
duration specified in division (A)(3) of this section. In | 2872 |
either case, the additional prison term imposed shall be reduced | 2873 |
by the sixty or one
hundred twenty days imposed upon the
offender | 2874 |
as the mandatory prison term.
The total of the
additional prison | 2875 |
term imposed under division (D)(4) of this
section
plus the sixty | 2876 |
or one hundred twenty days imposed as the
mandatory prison term | 2877 |
shall equal a definite term in the range of six months to thirty | 2878 |
months for a fourth degree felony OVI offense and shall equal one | 2879 |
of
the authorized prison
terms specified in division (A)(3) of | 2880 |
this section for a third degree felony OVI offense. If
the court | 2881 |
imposes an additional prison term under division (D)(4) of this | 2882 |
section, the offender shall serve the additional prison term after | 2883 |
the
offender has served the mandatory prison term required for the | 2884 |
offense. In addition to the mandatory prison term or mandatory and | 2885 |
additional prison term imposed as described in division (D)(4) of | 2886 |
this section, the
court also may sentence the offender to a | 2887 |
community
control sanction under
section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the | 2888 |
Revised
Code, but the offender shall serve all of the prison terms | 2889 |
so imposed prior to serving the community control sanction. | 2890 |
(5) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2896 |
violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the | 2897 |
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2898 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1414 of the | 2899 |
Revised Code that charges that the victim of the offense is a | 2900 |
peace officer, as defined in section 2935.01 of the Revised Code, | 2901 |
or an investigator of the bureau of criminal identification and | 2902 |
investigation, as defined in section 2903.11 of the Revised Code, | 2903 |
the court shall impose on the offender a prison term of five | 2904 |
years. If a court imposes a prison term on an offender under | 2905 |
division (D)(5) of this section, the prison term shall not be | 2906 |
reduced pursuant to section 2929.20, section 2967.193, or any | 2907 |
other provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. of the Revised | 2908 |
Code. A court shall not impose more than one prison term on an | 2909 |
offender under division (D)(5) of this section for felonies | 2910 |
committed as part of the same act. | 2911 |
(6) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2912 |
violation of division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the | 2913 |
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2914 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1415 of the | 2915 |
Revised Code that charges that the offender previously has been | 2916 |
convicted of or pleaded guilty to three or more violations of | 2917 |
division (A)
or (B) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code or an | 2918 |
equivalent
offense, as defined in section 2941.1415 of the Revised | 2919 |
Code, or three or more violations of any combination of those | 2920 |
divisions and offenses, the
court shall impose on the offender a | 2921 |
prison term of three years.
If a court imposes a prison term on an | 2922 |
offender under division
(D)(6) of this section, the prison term | 2923 |
shall not be reduced
pursuant to section 2929.20, section | 2924 |
2967.193, or any other
provision of Chapter 2967. or Chapter 5120. | 2925 |
of the Revised Code.
A
court shall not impose more than one prison | 2926 |
term on an offender
under division (D)(6) of this section for | 2927 |
felonies committed as
part of the same act. | 2928 |
(7)(a) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2929 |
felony
violation of section 2905.01, 2905.02, 2907.21, 2907.22, | 2930 |
or
2923.32, division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2907.323, or | 2931 |
division
(B)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of section 2919.22
of the | 2932 |
Revised
Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2933 |
specification
of the type described in section 2941.1422 of the | 2934 |
Revised Code
that charges that the offender knowingly committed | 2935 |
the offense in
furtherance of human trafficking, the court shall | 2936 |
impose on the
offender a
mandatory prison term that is one of | 2937 |
the following: | 2938 |
(8) If an offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2956 |
felony violation of section 2903.11, 2903.12, or 2903.13 of the | 2957 |
Revised Code and also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 2958 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1423 of the | 2959 |
Revised Code that charges that the victim of the violation was a | 2960 |
woman whom the offender knew was pregnant at the time of the | 2961 |
violation, notwithstanding the range of prison terms prescribed in | 2962 |
division (A) of this
section for felonies of the same
degree as | 2963 |
the violation, the court shall impose on the offender a
mandatory | 2964 |
prison term that is either a definite prison term of six
months | 2965 |
or one of the prison terms prescribed in section 2929.14 of
the | 2966 |
Revised Code for felonies of the same degree as the violation. | 2967 |
(E)(1)(a) Subject to division
(E)(1)(b) of this section, if
a | 2968 |
mandatory prison term
is imposed
upon an offender pursuant to | 2969 |
division (D)(1)(a) of this
section for having a firearm on or | 2970 |
about the offender's person or under the
offender's
control while | 2971 |
committing a felony, if a mandatory prison term
is imposed
upon an | 2972 |
offender pursuant to division (D)(1)(c) of
this section for | 2973 |
committing a felony specified in that division by discharging
a | 2974 |
firearm from a motor vehicle, or if both types of mandatory prison | 2975 |
terms
are imposed, the offender shall serve
any mandatory prison | 2976 |
term
imposed under either division
consecutively to any other | 2977 |
mandatory prison term imposed under either division
or under | 2978 |
division (D)(1)(d) of this
section,
consecutively to and prior to | 2979 |
any prison term
imposed for the underlying felony pursuant to | 2980 |
division (A),
(D)(2), or (D)(3) of this section or any other | 2981 |
section of the Revised Code, and consecutively to any other prison | 2982 |
term
or
mandatory prison term previously or subsequently imposed | 2983 |
upon the
offender. | 2984 |
(b) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender | 2985 |
pursuant to division (D)(1)(d) of this section for
wearing or | 2986 |
carrying body armor while committing an offense of violence that | 2987 |
is a felony,
the offender shall serve the mandatory
term so | 2988 |
imposed consecutively to any other mandatory prison term
imposed | 2989 |
under that division or under division (D)(1)(a)
or (c) of
this | 2990 |
section, consecutively to and prior to any prison term imposed for | 2991 |
the underlying felony under division (A), (D)(2), or
(D)(3)
of | 2992 |
this section or any other section of the Revised Code, and | 2993 |
consecutively to any other
prison term or mandatory prison term | 2994 |
previously or subsequently
imposed upon the offender. | 2995 |
(2) If an offender who is an inmate in a jail, prison,
or | 3011 |
other residential detention facility violates section 2917.02, | 3012 |
2917.03, 2921.34, or 2921.35 of the Revised Code,
if an offender | 3013 |
who is under detention at a detention facility commits a felony | 3014 |
violation of section 2923.131 of the Revised Code, or if an | 3015 |
offender who is an
inmate in a jail, prison, or other residential | 3016 |
detention facility or is under
detention at a detention facility | 3017 |
commits another felony while the offender is
an
escapee in | 3018 |
violation of
section 2921.34 of the Revised Code, any prison
term | 3019 |
imposed upon the offender for one of those violations
shall be | 3020 |
served by the offender consecutively to the prison term or term of | 3021 |
imprisonment the offender
was serving when the offender committed | 3022 |
that offense and to any other prison
term previously or | 3023 |
subsequently imposed upon the offender. | 3024 |
(5) If a mandatory prison term is imposed upon an offender | 3055 |
pursuant to division (D)(5) or (6) of this section, the offender | 3056 |
shall serve the mandatory prison term consecutively to and prior | 3057 |
to any prison term imposed for the underlying violation of | 3058 |
division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06 of the Revised Code | 3059 |
pursuant to division (A) of this section or section 2929.142 of | 3060 |
the Revised Code. If a mandatory prison
term is imposed upon an | 3061 |
offender pursuant to division (D)(5) of
this section, and if a | 3062 |
mandatory prison term also is imposed upon
the offender pursuant | 3063 |
to division (D)(6) of this section in
relation to the same | 3064 |
violation, the offender shall serve the
mandatory prison term | 3065 |
imposed pursuant to division (D)(5) of this
section consecutively | 3066 |
to and prior to the mandatory prison term
imposed pursuant to | 3067 |
division (D)(6) of this section and
consecutively to and prior to | 3068 |
any prison term imposed for the
underlying violation of division | 3069 |
(A)(1) or (2) of section 2903.06
of the Revised Code pursuant to | 3070 |
division (A) of this section or section 2929.142 of the Revised | 3071 |
Code. | 3072 |
(F)(1) If a court imposes a prison term for a felony of the | 3077 |
first degree, for a felony of the second degree, for a felony sex | 3078 |
offense, or for a felony of the third degree that is not a felony | 3079 |
sex offense and in the commission of which the offender caused or | 3080 |
threatened to cause physical harm to a person, it shall
include in | 3081 |
the sentence a
requirement that the offender be subject
to a | 3082 |
period of
post-release control after the offender's release
from | 3083 |
imprisonment, in
accordance with that division. If a court imposes | 3084 |
a sentence including a prison term of a type described in this | 3085 |
division on or after July 11, 2006, the failure of a court to | 3086 |
include a post-release control requirement in the sentence | 3087 |
pursuant to this division does not negate, limit, or otherwise | 3088 |
affect the mandatory period of post-release control that is | 3089 |
required for the offender under division (B) of section 2967.28 of | 3090 |
the Revised Code. Section 2929.191 of the Revised Code applies if, | 3091 |
prior to July 11, 2006, a court imposed a sentence including a | 3092 |
prison term of a type described in this division and failed to | 3093 |
include in the sentence pursuant to this division a statement | 3094 |
regarding post-release control. | 3095 |
(2) If a court
imposes a prison term
for a felony of the | 3096 |
third, fourth, or fifth degree that is not subject to division | 3097 |
(F)(1) of this section, it
shall include in the sentence a | 3098 |
requirement that the
offender be
subject to a period of | 3099 |
post-release control after the
offender's release
from | 3100 |
imprisonment, in accordance with that
division, if the
parole | 3101 |
board determines that a period of
post-release control is | 3102 |
necessary. Section 2929.191 of the Revised Code applies if, prior | 3103 |
to July 11, 2006, a court imposed a sentence including a prison | 3104 |
term of a type described in this division and failed to include in | 3105 |
the sentence pursuant to this division a statement regarding | 3106 |
post-release control. | 3107 |
(5) A person is convicted of or pleads guilty to aggravated | 3134 |
murder committed on or after
January 1, 2008,
and division | 3135 |
(A)(2)(b)(ii) of section 2929.022,
division
(A)(1)(e), | 3136 |
(C)(1)(a)(v), (C)(2)(a)(ii), (D)(2)(b),
(D)(3)(a)(iv),
or | 3137 |
(E)(1)(d) of section 2929.03, or division (A)
or (B) of section | 3138 |
2929.06 of the Revised Code requires the court
to sentence the | 3139 |
offender pursuant to division (B)(3) of section
2971.03 of the | 3140 |
Revised Code. | 3141 |
(J)(1) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 3161 |
aggravated murder, murder, or a
felony of the first, second, or | 3162 |
third degree that is an
offense of violence also is convicted of | 3163 |
or pleads guilty to a
specification of the type described in | 3164 |
section 2941.143 of the
Revised
Code that charges the offender | 3165 |
with having committed the offense in a school safety
zone or | 3166 |
towards a person in a school safety zone, the court shall impose | 3167 |
upon the offender an additional prison term of two years. The | 3168 |
offender shall
serve the additional two years consecutively to and | 3169 |
prior to the prison term
imposed for the underlying offense. | 3170 |
(ii) If the offender previously has been convicted of or | 3180 |
pleaded guilty to one or more felony or misdemeanor violations of | 3181 |
section 2907.22, 2907.23, 2907.24, 2907.241, or 2907.25 of the | 3182 |
Revised Code and also was convicted of or pleaded guilty to a | 3183 |
specification of the type described in section 2941.1421 of the | 3184 |
Revised Code regarding one or more of those violations, an | 3185 |
additional prison term of one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, | 3186 |
eight, nine, ten, eleven, or twelve months. | 3187 |
(b) In lieu of imposing an additional prison term under | 3188 |
division (J)(2)(a) of this section, the court may directly impose | 3189 |
on the offender a sanction that requires the offender to wear a | 3190 |
real-time processing, continual tracking electronic monitoring | 3191 |
device during the period of time specified by the court. The | 3192 |
period of time specified by the court shall equal the duration of | 3193 |
an additional prison term that the court could have imposed upon | 3194 |
the offender under division (J)(2)(a) of this section. A sanction | 3195 |
imposed under this division shall commence on the date specified | 3196 |
by the court, provided that the sanction shall not commence until | 3197 |
after the offender has served the prison term imposed for the | 3198 |
felony violation of section 2907.22, 2907.24, 2907.241, or 2907.25 | 3199 |
of the Revised Code and any residential sanction imposed for the | 3200 |
violation under section 2929.16 of the Revised Code. A sanction | 3201 |
imposed under this division shall be considered to be a community | 3202 |
control sanction for purposes of section 2929.15 of the Revised | 3203 |
Code, and all provisions of the Revised Code that pertain to | 3204 |
community control sanctions shall apply to a sanction imposed | 3205 |
under this division, except to the extent that they would by their | 3206 |
nature be clearly inapplicable. The offender shall pay all costs | 3207 |
associated with a sanction imposed under this division, including | 3208 |
the cost of the use of the monitoring device. | 3209 |
(K) At the time of sentencing, the court
may recommend the | 3210 |
offender for
placement in a program of shock incarceration
under | 3211 |
section 5120.031 of the Revised Code or for
placement
in an | 3212 |
intensive program prison
under
section 5120.032 of the Revised | 3213 |
Code, disapprove placement of the
offender in a program of shock | 3214 |
incarceration or
an intensive
program
prison
of that nature, or | 3215 |
make
no recommendation on placement of
the offender.
In no case | 3216 |
shall
the department of rehabilitation and correction place the | 3217 |
offender
in a program or prison of that nature unless the | 3218 |
department
determines as specified in section 5120.031 or 5120.032 | 3219 |
of the
Revised Code, whichever is applicable, that the offender is | 3220 |
eligible for the placement. | 3221 |
If the court does not make a recommendation under this | 3238 |
division with
respect to an
offender
and if the
department | 3239 |
determines as specified in section 5120.031 or 5120.032
of the | 3240 |
Revised Code, whichever is applicable, that the offender is | 3241 |
eligible for placement in a program or prison of that nature, the | 3242 |
department shall screen the offender and
determine if there is an | 3243 |
available program of shock incarceration or an
intensive program | 3244 |
prison for which the offender is suited. If there is an
available | 3245 |
program of shock incarceration or an intensive program prison for | 3246 |
which the offender is suited, the department shall notify the | 3247 |
court of the
proposed placement of the offender
as specified in | 3248 |
section 5120.031 or 5120.032 of the Revised Code and shall include | 3249 |
with the notice a brief
description of the placement. The court | 3250 |
shall have ten days from receipt of
the notice to disapprove the | 3251 |
placement. | 3252 |
Sec. 2929.18. (A) Except as otherwise provided in this | 3258 |
division and in addition to imposing court costs pursuant to | 3259 |
section 2947.23
of the Revised Code, the court imposing a sentence | 3260 |
upon an offender for a
felony may sentence the offender to any | 3261 |
financial sanction or combination of
financial
sanctions | 3262 |
authorized under this section or, in the circumstances specified | 3263 |
in section
2929.32 of the Revised Code, may impose upon
the | 3264 |
offender a fine in accordance with that section.
Financial | 3265 |
sanctions
that may be imposed pursuant to this section
include, | 3266 |
but are
not limited to, the following: | 3267 |
(1) Restitution by the offender to the victim of the | 3268 |
offender's crime or any survivor of the victim, in an amount
based | 3269 |
on the victim's economic loss. If the court imposes restitution, | 3270 |
the court shall order that the
restitution be made
to the victim | 3271 |
in open court, to the adult
probation department that serves
the | 3272 |
county
on behalf of the
victim, to the clerk of courts, or to | 3273 |
another agency
designated by
the court. If the court imposes | 3274 |
restitution, at sentencing, the court shall determine
the
amount | 3275 |
of
restitution to be made by the offender.
If the court imposes | 3276 |
restitution, the court may
base the amount of restitution it | 3277 |
orders on an amount recommended
by the victim, the offender, a | 3278 |
presentence investigation report,
estimates or receipts indicating | 3279 |
the cost of repairing or
replacing property, and other | 3280 |
information, provided that the amount the court orders as | 3281 |
restitution shall not exceed the amount of the economic loss | 3282 |
suffered by the victim as a direct and proximate result of the | 3283 |
commission of the offense. If the court decides to impose | 3284 |
restitution, the court shall hold a
hearing on restitution if the | 3285 |
offender, victim, or survivor
disputes the amount. All
restitution | 3286 |
payments
shall be credited
against any recovery of
economic loss | 3287 |
in a
civil action brought by
the victim or any
survivor of the | 3288 |
victim
against the offender. | 3289 |
(2) Except as provided in division (B)(1), (3), or (4) of | 3299 |
this section, a fine payable by the offender to the state, to a | 3300 |
political subdivision, or as described in division (B)(2)
of this | 3301 |
section to one or more law enforcement agencies, with the
amount | 3302 |
of the fine based on a standard percentage of the
offender's daily | 3303 |
income over a period of time determined by the
court and based | 3304 |
upon the seriousness of the offense. A fine
ordered under this | 3305 |
division shall not exceed the
maximum conventional fine
amount | 3306 |
authorized for
the level of the offense under division
(A)(3) of | 3307 |
this section. | 3308 |
(b) If the offender is sentenced to a sanction of
confinement | 3343 |
pursuant to
section 2929.14 or 2929.16 of the Revised
Code that is | 3344 |
to be served in a facility
operated by a board of
county | 3345 |
commissioners, a legislative authority of a
municipal
corporation, | 3346 |
or another local governmental entity,
if, pursuant to
section | 3347 |
307.93, 341.14, 341.19,
341.23,
753.02, 753.04, 753.16,
2301.56, | 3348 |
or 2947.19 of the Revised
Code
and section 2929.37 of the
Revised | 3349 |
Code,
the
board,
legislative
authority, or other local | 3350 |
governmental
entity requires
prisoners
to
reimburse
the county, | 3351 |
municipal
corporation,
or other entity
for
its expenses incurred | 3352 |
by reason
of the
prisoner's confinement,
and if the
court
does not | 3353 |
impose a
financial
sanction under
division (A)(5)(a)(ii)
of this | 3354 |
section,
confinement
costs may be
assessed pursuant to section | 3355 |
2929.37 of
the Revised Code. In
addition, the offender may be | 3356 |
required to pay
the fees specified
in section 2929.38 of the | 3357 |
Revised Code in
accordance with that
section. | 3358 |
(B)(1) For a first, second, or third degree
felony violation | 3361 |
of any provision of Chapter 2925.,
3719., or 4729. of the Revised | 3362 |
Code, the
sentencing court shall impose upon the offender a | 3363 |
mandatory fine
of at least one-half of, but not more than, the | 3364 |
maximum statutory
fine amount authorized for the level of the | 3365 |
offense pursuant to
division (A)(3) of this section. If an | 3366 |
offender alleges in an affidavit filed
with the court prior
to | 3367 |
sentencing that the offender is indigent and unable to pay the | 3368 |
mandatory fine and if the court determines the offender is an | 3369 |
indigent person and is unable to pay the mandatory fine described | 3370 |
in this
division, the court shall not impose the mandatory fine | 3371 |
upon the offender. | 3372 |
(4) Notwithstanding any fine
otherwise authorized or
required | 3386 |
to be imposed under division
(A)(2) or (3) or (B)(1) of
this | 3387 |
section or section 2929.31
of the Revised Code for a
violation of | 3388 |
section 2925.03 of the Revised Code, in
addition to
any
penalty or | 3389 |
sanction imposed for that offense under section
2925.03 or | 3390 |
sections 2929.11 to 2929.18 of the
Revised Code and in
addition to | 3391 |
the
forfeiture of property in connection with the
offense as | 3392 |
prescribed in Chapter 2981. of the
Revised Code, the court that | 3393 |
sentences
an offender for a violation
of section 2925.03 of
the | 3394 |
Revised Code may impose upon the
offender a fine in addition to | 3395 |
any fine imposed under division
(A)(2) or (3) of this section
and | 3396 |
in addition to any mandatory
fine imposed under division
(B)(1) of | 3397 |
this section. The fine
imposed under division
(B)(4) of this | 3398 |
section shall be used as
provided in division
(H) of section | 3399 |
2925.03 of the Revised Code.
A
fine
imposed under division (B)(4) | 3400 |
of this section shall not
exceed
whichever of the following is | 3401 |
applicable: | 3402 |
(b) If the offender has no interest
in any property of the | 3409 |
type described in division
(B)(4)(a) of this section or if it is | 3410 |
not possible to
ascertain whether
the offender has an interest in | 3411 |
any property of that type in
which the offender may have an | 3412 |
interest, the amount of the
mandatory fine for the offense imposed | 3413 |
under division
(B)(1) of this section or, if no mandatory fine is | 3414 |
imposed under
division (B)(1) of this section, the amount of the | 3415 |
fine authorized
for the level of the offense
imposed under | 3416 |
division (A)(3) of this section. | 3417 |
(5) Prior to imposing a fine under division
(B)(4) of this | 3418 |
section, the
court shall determine whether the offender has an | 3419 |
interest in
any property of the type described in division | 3420 |
(B)(4)(a) of this section. Except as provided in
division (B)(6) | 3421 |
or (7) of this section,
a fine that is authorized and imposed | 3422 |
under division
(B)(4) of this section does not
limit or affect the | 3423 |
imposition of the penalties and sanctions
for a violation of | 3424 |
section 2925.03 of the Revised Code
prescribed under
those | 3425 |
sections
or sections 2929.11 to 2929.18 of the
Revised Code and | 3426 |
does not limit or
affect a forfeiture of property in connection | 3427 |
with the offense
as prescribed in Chapter 2981. of
the
Revised | 3428 |
Code. | 3429 |
(6) If the sum total of a mandatory fine amount imposed
for
a | 3430 |
first, second, or third degree felony violation of section
2925.03 | 3431 |
of the Revised Code under division
(B)(1) of this section
plus the | 3432 |
amount of any fine imposed under division
(B)(4) of this
section | 3433 |
does not
exceed the maximum statutory fine amount
authorized for | 3434 |
the
level of the offense under division (A)(3) of
this section or | 3435 |
section 2929.31 of the Revised Code, the court may
impose a
fine | 3436 |
for the offense in addition to the mandatory fine
and the
fine | 3437 |
imposed under division (B)(4) of this section. The
sum total of | 3438 |
the amounts of the mandatory fine, the fine imposed
under division | 3439 |
(B)(4) of this
section, and the additional fine
imposed under | 3440 |
division
(B)(6) of this section shall
not exceed the
maximum | 3441 |
statutory fine amount authorized for the
level of the
offense | 3442 |
under division (A)(3) of this section or
section 2929.31
of the | 3443 |
Revised Code. The clerk of the court
shall pay any fine
that is | 3444 |
imposed under division
(B)(6) of this section to the
county, | 3445 |
township, municipal
corporation, park district as
created
pursuant | 3446 |
to section 511.18 or 1545.04 of the
Revised Code, or
state law | 3447 |
enforcement
agencies in this state that primarily were
responsible | 3448 |
for or
involved in making the arrest of, and in
prosecuting, the | 3449 |
offender pursuant to division (F) of section
2925.03 of the | 3450 |
Revised Code. | 3451 |
(8)(a) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 3460 |
a violation of section 2905.01, 2905.02, 2907.21, 2907.22, or | 3461 |
2923.32, division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2907.323, or division | 3462 |
(B)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of section 2919.22 of the Revised | 3463 |
Code also is convicted of or pleads guilty to a specification of | 3464 |
the type described in section 2941.1422 of the Revised Code that | 3465 |
charges that the offender knowingly committed the offense in | 3466 |
furtherance of human trafficking, the sentencing court shall | 3467 |
sentence the offender to a financial sanction of restitution by | 3468 |
the offender to the victim or any survivor of the victim, with the | 3469 |
restitution including the costs of housing, counseling, and | 3470 |
medical and legal assistance incurred by the victim as a direct | 3471 |
result of the offense and the greater of the following: | 3472 |
(C)(1) The offender shall pay reimbursements
imposed upon
the | 3487 |
offender pursuant to division
(A)(5)(a) of this
section to
pay
the | 3488 |
costs incurred by the department of rehabilitation and
correction | 3489 |
in operating a
prison or other facility used to confine
offenders | 3490 |
pursuant to sanctions
imposed under section 2929.14, 2929.142, or | 3491 |
2929.16 of the Revised
Code to the treasurer of state. The | 3492 |
treasurer of state
shall deposit the reimbursements in the | 3493 |
confinement cost
reimbursement fund that is hereby created in the | 3494 |
state
treasury. The department of rehabilitation and correction | 3495 |
shall
use the amounts deposited in the fund to fund the operation | 3496 |
of
facilities used to confine offenders pursuant to sections | 3497 |
2929.14, 2929.142,
and 2929.16 of the Revised Code. | 3498 |
(2) Except as provided in section 2951.021 of the Revised | 3499 |
Code, the offender
shall pay reimbursements imposed upon the | 3500 |
offender pursuant to division
(A)(5)(a) of this
section to pay
the | 3501 |
costs incurred by a county pursuant to any
sanction imposed
under | 3502 |
this section or section 2929.16 or 2929.17
of the Revised
Code or | 3503 |
in operating a facility
used to confine offenders pursuant
to a | 3504 |
sanction imposed under
section 2929.16 of the Revised Code to
the | 3505 |
county
treasurer. The county treasurer shall deposit the | 3506 |
reimbursements in the sanction cost reimbursement fund that each | 3507 |
board of county commissioners shall create in its county
treasury. | 3508 |
The county shall use the amounts deposited in the fund
to pay the | 3509 |
costs incurred by the county pursuant to any sanction
imposed | 3510 |
under this section or section 2929.16 or 2929.17 of the
Revised | 3511 |
Code or in operating a facility used to
confine offenders pursuant | 3512 |
to a sanction imposed under section
2929.16 of the Revised Code. | 3513 |
(3) Except as provided in section 2951.021 of the Revised | 3514 |
Code, the offender
shall pay reimbursements imposed upon the | 3515 |
offender pursuant to division
(A)(5)(a) of this
section to pay
the | 3516 |
costs incurred by a municipal corporation
pursuant to any
sanction | 3517 |
imposed under this section or section
2929.16 or 2929.17
of the | 3518 |
Revised Code or in
operating a facility used to confine
offenders | 3519 |
pursuant to a
sanction imposed under section 2929.16 of
the | 3520 |
Revised
Code to the treasurer of the municipal
corporation.
The | 3521 |
treasurer shall deposit the reimbursements
in a special fund
that | 3522 |
shall be established in the
treasury of each municipal | 3523 |
corporation. The municipal
corporation shall use the amounts | 3524 |
deposited in the fund to pay
the costs incurred by the municipal | 3525 |
corporation pursuant to any
sanction imposed under this section or | 3526 |
section 2929.16 or 2929.17
of the Revised Code or in operating a | 3527 |
facility
used to confine offenders pursuant to a sanction imposed | 3528 |
under
section 2929.16 of the Revised Code. | 3529 |
(D)
Except as otherwise provided in this division, a | 3535 |
financial sanction imposed pursuant to division (A) or
(B) of this | 3536 |
section is a judgment in favor of the state or a
political | 3537 |
subdivision in which the court that imposed the
financial
sanction | 3538 |
is located, and the offender subject to the financial sanction is | 3539 |
the judgment debtor. A financial sanction of
reimbursement
imposed | 3540 |
pursuant to division
(A)(5)(a)(ii) of this
section upon
an | 3541 |
offender who is incarcerated in a state facility
or a municipal | 3542 |
jail is a judgment in favor of the state or the
municipal | 3543 |
corporation, and the offender subject to the financial sanction is | 3544 |
the judgment debtor. A financial sanction of reimbursement
imposed | 3545 |
upon an
offender pursuant to this section for costs
incurred by a | 3546 |
private provider of
sanctions is a judgment in favor
of the | 3547 |
private provider, and the offender subject to the financial | 3548 |
sanction is the judgment debtor. A
financial sanction of | 3549 |
restitution
imposed
pursuant to division (A)(1) or (B)(8) of this | 3550 |
section is an order in favor
of the
victim of
the offender's | 3551 |
criminal act that can be collected
through execution as described | 3552 |
in division (D)(1) of this section
or through an order as | 3553 |
described in division (D)(2) of this
section, and the offender | 3554 |
shall be considered for purposes of the
collection as the | 3555 |
judgment debtor. Imposition of a financial
sanction and execution | 3556 |
on the
judgment does not preclude any other
power of the court to | 3557 |
impose or enforce
sanctions on the offender.
Once the financial | 3558 |
sanction is
imposed as a judgment or order
under this division, | 3559 |
the victim,
private provider, state, or
political subdivision may | 3560 |
bring an
action to do any of the
following: | 3561 |
(F) Each court imposing a financial sanction
upon an
offender | 3587 |
under this section or under section
2929.32 of
the
Revised
Code | 3588 |
may designate
the clerk of the court
or another person to collect | 3589 |
the financial sanction. The
clerk or other person authorized by | 3590 |
law or the court to collect
the financial sanction may
enter into | 3591 |
contracts with one or more
public agencies or private
vendors for | 3592 |
the collection of, amounts
due under the financial
sanction | 3593 |
imposed pursuant to this
section
or section
2929.32 of
the Revised | 3594 |
Code. Before entering
into a
contract for the
collection of | 3595 |
amounts due from an offender
pursuant to any
financial sanction | 3596 |
imposed
pursuant to this
section or section
2929.32 of the Revised | 3597 |
Code,
a court
shall comply with sections
307.86 to 307.92 of the | 3598 |
Revised Code. | 3599 |
(C) If a court sentences an offender to a jail term under | 3630 |
this
section and the court assigns the offender to a county jail | 3631 |
that
has established a county jail industry program pursuant to | 3632 |
section
5147.30 of the Revised Code, the court shall specify, as | 3633 |
part of
the sentence, whether the offender may be considered for | 3634 |
participation in the program. During the offender's term in the | 3635 |
county
jail, the court retains jurisdiction to modify its | 3636 |
specification
regarding the offender's participation in the county | 3637 |
jail industry
program. | 3638 |
(D) If a person is sentenced to a jail term
pursuant to this | 3639 |
section, the
court may impose as part of the sentence pursuant to | 3640 |
section
2929.28 of the Revised Code a reimbursement sanction, and,
| 3641 |
if
the
local detention facility in which the term is to be served | 3642 |
is covered by a policy adopted
pursuant
to section 307.93, 341.14, | 3643 |
341.19, 341.21, 341.23,
753.02, 753.04,
753.16, 2301.56, or | 3644 |
2947.19 of the Revised Code
and section
2929.37 of the Revised | 3645 |
Code, both of the following
apply: | 3646 |
(E) If an offender who is convicted of or pleads guilty to a | 3661 |
violation of division (B) of section 4511.19 of the Revised Code | 3662 |
also is convicted of or also pleads guilty to a specification of | 3663 |
the type described in section 2941.1416 of the Revised Code and
if | 3664 |
the court imposes a
jail term on the offender for the underlying | 3665 |
offense, the court shall
impose upon the offender an additional | 3666 |
definite jail term of not more than six months. The
additional | 3667 |
jail term shall not be reduced pursuant to
any provision of the | 3668 |
Revised Code. The offender shall serve the
additional jail term | 3669 |
consecutively to and prior to the
jail term imposed for the | 3670 |
underlying offense and
consecutively
to any other mandatory term | 3671 |
imposed in relation to
the offense. | 3672 |
(2) In lieu of imposing an additional definite jail term | 3690 |
under division (F)(1) of this section, the court may directly | 3691 |
impose on the offender a sanction that requires the offender to | 3692 |
wear a real-time processing, continual tracking electronic | 3693 |
monitoring device during the period of time specified by the | 3694 |
court. The period of time specified by the court shall equal the | 3695 |
duration of an additional jail term that the court could have | 3696 |
imposed upon the offender under division (F)(1) of this section. A | 3697 |
sanction imposed under this division shall commence on the date | 3698 |
specified by the court, provided that the sanction shall not | 3699 |
commence until after the offender has served the jail term imposed | 3700 |
for the misdemeanor violation of section 2907.23, 2907.24, | 3701 |
2907.241, or 2907.25 of the Revised Code and any residential | 3702 |
sanction imposed for the violation under section 2929.26 of the | 3703 |
Revised Code. A sanction imposed under this division shall be | 3704 |
considered to be a community control sanction for purposes of | 3705 |
section 2929.25 of the Revised Code, and all provisions of the | 3706 |
Revised Code that pertain to community control sanctions shall | 3707 |
apply to a sanction imposed under this division, except to the | 3708 |
extent that they would by their nature be clearly inapplicable. | 3709 |
The offender shall pay all costs associated with a sanction | 3710 |
imposed under this division, including the cost of the use of the | 3711 |
monitoring device. | 3712 |
Sec. 2941.1422. (A) Imposition of a mandatory prison term | 3721 |
under division (D)(7) of
section 2929.14 of the Revised Code is | 3722 |
precluded unless the
offender is convicted of or pleads guilty to | 3723 |
a felony violation of section
2905.01, 2905.02, 2907.21, 2907.22, | 3724 |
or
2923.32,
division (A)(1) or (2) of section 2907.323, or | 3725 |
division
(B)(1), (2), (3), (4), or (5) of section 2919.22 of the | 3726 |
Revised
Code and
unless the indictment, count in the indictment, | 3727 |
or
information
charging the offense specifies that the offender | 3728 |
knowingly committed the offense in furtherance of human | 3729 |
trafficking. The specification shall be stated at
the end of the | 3730 |
body of the indictment, count, or information and
shall be stated | 3731 |
in substantially the following form: | 3732 |
Sec. 2941.1423. Imposition of a mandatory prison term under | 3740 |
division (D)(8) of section 2929.14 of the Revised Code or a | 3741 |
mandatory jail term under division (F) of section 2929.24 of the | 3742 |
Revised Code is precluded unless the offender is convicted of or | 3743 |
pleads guilty to a violation of section 2903.11, 2903.12, or | 3744 |
2903.13 of the Revised Code and unless the indictment, count in | 3745 |
the indictment, or information charging the offense specifies the | 3746 |
victim of the offense was a woman whom the offender knew was | 3747 |
pregnant at the time of the offense. The specification shall be | 3748 |
stated at the end of the body of the indictment, count, or | 3749 |
information and shall be stated in substantially the following | 3750 |
form: | 3751 |
(B) The board, by an affirmative
vote of not fewer than
six | 3911 |
members, shall, to the extent permitted by law, limit,
revoke, or | 3912 |
suspend an individual's certificate to
practice, refuse to | 3913 |
register an individual, refuse
to reinstate a certificate, or | 3914 |
reprimand or place on
probation the
holder of a certificate for | 3915 |
one or more of the following reasons: | 3916 |
(3) Selling, giving away, personally furnishing,
prescribing, | 3925 |
or
administering drugs for other than legal and
legitimate | 3926 |
therapeutic purposes
or a plea of guilty to, a judicial
finding of | 3927 |
guilt of, or a
judicial finding of eligibility for
intervention in | 3928 |
lieu of conviction
of, a violation of any federal
or state law | 3929 |
regulating the possession,
distribution, or use of
any drug; | 3930 |
For purposes of this division, "willfully betraying a | 3932 |
professional
confidence" does not include providing any | 3933 |
information, documents, or reports
to a child fatality review | 3934 |
board under sections 307.621 to 307.629 of the
Revised Code and | 3935 |
does not include the making of a report of an
employee's use of a | 3936 |
drug of abuse, or a report of a condition of
an employee other | 3937 |
than one involving the use of a drug of abuse,
to the employer of | 3938 |
the employee as described in division (B) of
section 2305.33 of | 3939 |
the Revised Code.
Nothing in this division
affects the immunity | 3940 |
from
civil liability conferred by that section upon a physician | 3941 |
who
makes either type of report in accordance with division (B) of | 3942 |
that section. As used in this division, "employee," "employer," | 3943 |
and "physician" have the same meanings as in section 2305.33 of | 3944 |
the Revised Code. | 3945 |
As used in this division, "false, fraudulent, deceptive, or | 3953 |
misleading statement" means a statement that includes a | 3954 |
misrepresentation of fact, is likely to mislead or deceive
because | 3955 |
of a failure to disclose material facts, is intended or
is likely | 3956 |
to create false or unjustified expectations of
favorable results, | 3957 |
or includes representations or implications
that in reasonable | 3958 |
probability will cause an ordinarily prudent
person to | 3959 |
misunderstand or be deceived. | 3960 |
(18) Subject to section 4731.226 of the Revised Code, | 3998 |
violation of
any provision of a code of ethics
of the American | 3999 |
medical association, the American osteopathic
association, the | 4000 |
American podiatric medical association, or any
other national | 4001 |
professional organizations that
the board specifies by
rule. The | 4002 |
state medical board shall
obtain and keep on file current copies | 4003 |
of the codes of ethics of
the various national professional | 4004 |
organizations. The
individual whose certificate is being
suspended | 4005 |
or
revoked
shall not be found to have violated any
provision of a | 4006 |
code of
ethics of an organization not appropriate
to the | 4007 |
individual's profession. | 4008 |
For purposes of this division, a "provision of a code
of | 4009 |
ethics of a national professional organization" does not
include | 4010 |
any provision that would preclude the making of a
report by a | 4011 |
physician of an employee's use of a drug of abuse, or
of a | 4012 |
condition of an employee other than one involving the use of
a | 4013 |
drug of abuse, to the employer of the employee as described in | 4014 |
division (B) of section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. Nothing
in | 4015 |
this division affects the
immunity from civil liability conferred | 4016 |
by that section upon a
physician who makes either type of report | 4017 |
in accordance with
division (B) of that section. As used in this | 4018 |
division,
"employee," "employer," and "physician" have the same | 4019 |
meanings as
in section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. | 4020 |
In enforcing this division, the board, upon a
showing of a | 4026 |
possible violation, may compel any individual
authorized to | 4027 |
practice by this chapter or
who has
submitted an application | 4028 |
pursuant to this chapter
to submit to a mental examination, | 4029 |
physical
examination, including an HIV test, or both a mental
and | 4030 |
a physical
examination. The expense of the
examination is the | 4031 |
responsibility of the individual compelled to be
examined.
Failure | 4032 |
to submit to a mental or physical examination
or consent
to an HIV | 4033 |
test ordered by the board
constitutes an admission of
the | 4034 |
allegations against the
individual
unless the failure is due
to | 4035 |
circumstances beyond the individual's control,
and a default
and | 4036 |
final order may be entered without the taking
of testimony or | 4037 |
presentation of evidence. If the board finds an
individual unable | 4038 |
to practice because of the reasons
set forth in
this division, the | 4039 |
board shall require the individual
to submit to
care, counseling, | 4040 |
or treatment by physicians approved or
designated by the board, as | 4041 |
a condition for initial, continued,
reinstated, or renewed | 4042 |
authority to practice. An
individual
affected under this division | 4043 |
shall be
afforded an opportunity to demonstrate to the board the | 4044 |
ability to
resume practice in compliance with acceptable and | 4045 |
prevailing
standards under the provisions of the individual's | 4046 |
certificate.
For the
purpose of this division, any individual who | 4047 |
applies for or receives a certificate to
practice under this | 4048 |
chapter accepts the privilege of
practicing in
this state and, by | 4049 |
so doing, shall be
deemed to have given consent to submit to a | 4050 |
mental or
physical examination when directed to do so in writing | 4051 |
by the
board, and to have waived all objections to the | 4052 |
admissibility of
testimony or examination reports that constitute | 4053 |
a privileged
communication. | 4054 |
This division does not apply to a violation or attempted | 4061 |
violation of, assisting in or abetting the violation of, or a | 4062 |
conspiracy to violate, any provision of this chapter or any rule | 4063 |
adopted by the board that would preclude the making
of a
report by | 4064 |
a physician of an employee's use of a drug of abuse, or
of a | 4065 |
condition of an employee other than one involving the use of
a | 4066 |
drug of abuse, to the employer of the employee as described in | 4067 |
division (B) of section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. Nothing
in | 4068 |
this division affects the
immunity from civil liability conferred | 4069 |
by that section upon a
physician who makes either type of report | 4070 |
in accordance with
division (B) of that section. As used in this | 4071 |
division,
"employee," "employer," and "physician" have the same | 4072 |
meanings as
in section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. | 4073 |
(22) Any of the following actions taken by the agency | 4077 |
responsible for regulating the practice of medicine and surgery, | 4078 |
osteopathic
medicine and surgery, podiatric medicine and surgery, | 4079 |
or the limited branches of medicine in
another jurisdiction, for | 4080 |
any reason other than the
nonpayment of fees: the
limitation, | 4081 |
revocation, or suspension of an individual's license
to practice; | 4082 |
acceptance of an
individual's license surrender; denial of a | 4083 |
license; refusal to
renew or reinstate
a license; imposition of | 4084 |
probation; or
issuance of an order of censure or other reprimand; | 4085 |
For the purposes of this division, any individual authorized | 4109 |
to practice
by this chapter accepts
the privilege of
practicing in | 4110 |
this state subject to supervision by the board. By
filing an | 4111 |
application for or
holding a
certificate to practice under this | 4112 |
chapter, an
individual shall
be deemed to have given consent to | 4113 |
submit to a mental or
physical examination when ordered to do so | 4114 |
by the board in
writing, and to have waived all objections to the | 4115 |
admissibility
of testimony or examination reports that constitute | 4116 |
privileged
communications. | 4117 |
If it has reason to believe that any individual authorized to | 4118 |
practice by
this chapter or any applicant for
certification to | 4119 |
practice suffers such impairment, the board may compel
the | 4120 |
individual to submit to a mental or physical examination, or
both. | 4121 |
The expense of the examination is the
responsibility of the | 4122 |
individual
compelled to be examined. Any
mental or physical | 4123 |
examination required under this division shall
be undertaken by a | 4124 |
treatment provider or physician who is qualified to
conduct the | 4125 |
examination and who is chosen by the
board. | 4126 |
Failure to submit to a mental or physical
examination ordered | 4127 |
by the board constitutes an admission of the
allegations against | 4128 |
the individual unless the failure is due to
circumstances beyond | 4129 |
the individual's control, and a default and
final order may be | 4130 |
entered without the taking of testimony or
presentation of | 4131 |
evidence. If the board determines that the
individual's ability
to | 4132 |
practice is impaired, the board shall
suspend the individual's | 4133 |
certificate or deny the
individual's application and shall require | 4134 |
the individual, as a condition for initial, continued,
reinstated, | 4135 |
or renewed certification to practice, to
submit to treatment. | 4136 |
When the impaired practitioner resumes practice, the board | 4158 |
shall
require continued
monitoring of the individual. The | 4159 |
monitoring shall include, but not be
limited to, compliance with | 4160 |
the written consent agreement entered
into before reinstatement or | 4161 |
with conditions imposed by board
order after a hearing, and, upon | 4162 |
termination of the consent
agreement, submission to the board for | 4163 |
at least two years of
annual written progress reports made under | 4164 |
penalty of perjury
stating whether the individual has maintained | 4165 |
sobriety. | 4166 |
(34) Failure to cooperate in an investigation conducted by | 4203 |
the board under division (F) of this section, including
failure to | 4204 |
comply with a subpoena or order issued by the board
or failure to | 4205 |
answer truthfully a question presented by the
board at a | 4206 |
deposition or in written interrogatories, except that
failure to | 4207 |
cooperate with an investigation shall not constitute
grounds for | 4208 |
discipline under this section if a court of
competent jurisdiction | 4209 |
has issued an order that either quashes a
subpoena or permits the | 4210 |
individual to withhold the testimony or
evidence in issue; | 4211 |
(C) Disciplinary actions taken by the board under divisions | 4228 |
(A) and (B) of this section shall be taken pursuant to an | 4229 |
adjudication under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, except that | 4230 |
in lieu of an
adjudication, the board may enter into a consent | 4231 |
agreement with an
individual to resolve an allegation of a | 4232 |
violation of this chapter or any rule
adopted under it. A consent | 4233 |
agreement, when ratified by an
affirmative vote of not fewer than | 4234 |
six members of the board,
shall constitute the findings and order | 4235 |
of the board with
respect to the matter addressed in the | 4236 |
agreement. If the board
refuses to ratify a consent agreement,
the | 4237 |
admissions and
findings contained in the consent agreement
shall | 4238 |
be of no force
or effect. | 4239 |
If the board takes disciplinary action against an individual | 4240 |
under division (B) of this section for a second or subsequent plea | 4241 |
of guilty to, or judicial finding of guilt of, a violation of | 4242 |
section 2919.123 of the Revised Code, the disciplinary action | 4243 |
shall consist of a suspension of the individual's certificate to | 4244 |
practice for a period of at least one year or, if determined | 4245 |
appropriate by the board, a more serious sanction involving the | 4246 |
individual's certificate to practice. Any consent agreement | 4247 |
entered into under this division with an individual that pertains | 4248 |
to a second or subsequent plea of guilty to, or judicial finding | 4249 |
of guilt of, a violation of that section shall provide for a | 4250 |
suspension of the individual's certificate to practice for a | 4251 |
period of at least one year or, if determined appropriate by the | 4252 |
board, a more serious sanction involving the individual's | 4253 |
certificate to practice. | 4254 |
(D) For purposes of divisions (B)(10), (12), and (14) of
this | 4255 |
section, the commission of the act may be established by a
finding | 4256 |
by the board, pursuant to an adjudication under
Chapter
119. of | 4257 |
the Revised Code, that the individual committed the act.
The board | 4258 |
does not have jurisdiction under those divisions if
the
trial | 4259 |
court renders a final judgment in the individual's favor and
that | 4260 |
judgment is based upon an
adjudication on
the merits. The
board | 4261 |
has jurisdiction under those
divisions if the trial court
issues | 4262 |
an order of
dismissal upon technical or procedural grounds. | 4263 |
(E) The sealing of conviction records by any court shall
have | 4264 |
no effect upon a prior board order entered under this section
or | 4265 |
upon the board's jurisdiction to take action under this section | 4266 |
if,
based upon a plea of guilty,
a judicial finding of guilt, or a | 4267 |
judicial finding of eligibility for intervention in
lieu of | 4268 |
conviction, the board issued a notice of opportunity for
a hearing | 4269 |
prior to the court's order to seal the records. The
board shall | 4270 |
not be required to seal, destroy, redact, or
otherwise modify its | 4271 |
records to reflect the court's sealing of
conviction records. | 4272 |
(F)(1) The board shall investigate evidence that appears
to | 4273 |
show that a person has violated any provision of this
chapter or | 4274 |
any rule adopted under it. Any person may report to the board
in
a | 4275 |
signed writing
any information that the person may have that | 4276 |
appears to show a
violation of any provision of this chapter or | 4277 |
any rule
adopted under it. In the absence of bad
faith, any
person | 4278 |
who reports information of that nature or who testifies
before the | 4279 |
board in any adjudication conducted under
Chapter 119.
of the | 4280 |
Revised Code shall not be liable
in damages in a civil
action as a | 4281 |
result of the report or
testimony. Each
complaint or
allegation of | 4282 |
a violation received by the
board shall be assigned
a case number | 4283 |
and shall be recorded by
the board. | 4284 |
(3) In investigating a possible violation of
this chapter or | 4294 |
any rule adopted
under this chapter, the board
may administer | 4295 |
oaths, order the taking of depositions, issue
subpoenas, and | 4296 |
compel the attendance of witnesses and production
of books, | 4297 |
accounts, papers, records, documents, and testimony, except
that a | 4298 |
subpoena for patient record information shall not be issued | 4299 |
without
consultation with the attorney general's office and | 4300 |
approval of
the secretary and supervising member
of the board. | 4301 |
Before issuance of a
subpoena for patient record information, the | 4302 |
secretary and supervising member shall
determine
whether there is | 4303 |
probable cause to believe that the complaint filed alleges a | 4304 |
violation of this chapter or any rule adopted under it and that | 4305 |
the records
sought are relevant
to the alleged violation and | 4306 |
material to the investigation.
The subpoena may apply only to | 4307 |
records that cover a
reasonable period of time surrounding the | 4308 |
alleged violation. | 4309 |
A subpoena issued by the board may be served by a sheriff, | 4314 |
the sheriff's deputy, or a board employee designated by the
board. | 4315 |
Service of a subpoena issued by the board may be
made by | 4316 |
delivering a copy of the subpoena to the
person named therein, | 4317 |
reading it to the person, or leaving it at
the person's usual | 4318 |
place of residence. When the person being
served is a person
whose | 4319 |
practice is authorized by this chapter,
service of the
subpoena | 4320 |
may be made by certified mail,
restricted delivery,
return receipt | 4321 |
requested, and the subpoena
shall be deemed served
on the date | 4322 |
delivery is made or the date
the person refuses to
accept | 4323 |
delivery. | 4324 |
The board shall conduct all investigations and proceedings
in | 4336 |
a manner that protects the
confidentiality of patients and persons | 4337 |
who file complaints with the
board. The
board shall not make | 4338 |
public the names or any other identifying
information about | 4339 |
patients or complainants unless proper consent is
given or, in the | 4340 |
case of a patient, a
waiver of the patient privilege exists under | 4341 |
division (B) of
section 2317.02 of the Revised Code, except that | 4342 |
consent
or a waiver of that nature is not required if the board | 4343 |
possesses reliable and
substantial evidence that no bona fide | 4344 |
physician-patient
relationship exists. | 4345 |
The board may
share any information it receives pursuant to | 4346 |
an investigation, including
patient records and patient record | 4347 |
information, with law
enforcement agencies, other licensing | 4348 |
boards, and other
governmental
agencies that are prosecuting, | 4349 |
adjudicating, or investigating alleged
violations of statutes or | 4350 |
administrative rules. An agency
or board that receives the | 4351 |
information shall comply with the same
requirements regarding | 4352 |
confidentiality as those with which the state medical
board must | 4353 |
comply, notwithstanding any conflicting provision
of the Revised | 4354 |
Code or procedure
of the agency or board that applies when it is | 4355 |
dealing with
other information in its possession. In a judicial | 4356 |
proceeding,
the information
may
be admitted into evidence only in | 4357 |
accordance with
the Rules of Evidence, but the court shall require | 4358 |
that appropriate measures are taken to ensure that
confidentiality | 4359 |
is maintained with respect to any part of the information that | 4360 |
contains names or other identifying information about patients or | 4361 |
complainants
whose confidentiality was protected by the state | 4362 |
medical board when the
information was in the board's possession. | 4363 |
Measures to ensure confidentiality
that may be taken by the court | 4364 |
include sealing its records or deleting
specific information
from | 4365 |
its records. | 4366 |
The board shall issue a written order of suspension by | 4396 |
certified mail or in person in accordance with section 119.07 of | 4397 |
the Revised Code. The order shall not be subject to
suspension
by | 4398 |
the court during pendency of any appeal filed under section
119.12 | 4399 |
of the Revised Code. If the individual
subject to the summary | 4400 |
suspension requests
an adjudicatory hearing by the board, the date | 4401 |
set for the
hearing shall be within fifteen days, but not earlier | 4402 |
than seven
days, after the individual
requests the hearing,
unless | 4403 |
otherwise agreed to by both the board and the individual. | 4404 |
Any summary suspension imposed under this division shall | 4405 |
remain in effect, unless reversed on appeal, until a final | 4406 |
adjudicative order issued by the board pursuant to this section | 4407 |
and Chapter 119. of the Revised Code becomes effective. The
board | 4408 |
shall issue its final adjudicative order within seventy-five
days | 4409 |
after
completion of its hearing. A failure to issue the order | 4410 |
within
seventy-five days shall result in dissolution of the | 4411 |
summary
suspension
order but shall not invalidate any subsequent, | 4412 |
final
adjudicative
order. | 4413 |
(H) If the board takes action under division
(B)(9), (11),
or | 4414 |
(13) of this section and the judicial
finding of guilt, guilty | 4415 |
plea, or judicial finding of
eligibility for intervention in lieu | 4416 |
of conviction is
overturned on appeal,
upon
exhaustion of the | 4417 |
criminal appeal, a petition for reconsideration
of the order may | 4418 |
be filed with the board along with appropriate
court documents. | 4419 |
Upon receipt of a petition of that
nature and supporting court | 4420 |
documents, the board shall reinstate the
individual's certificate | 4421 |
to practice. The
board may then hold an adjudication under
Chapter | 4422 |
119. of the Revised Code to
determine whether the
individual | 4423 |
committed
the act in question. Notice of an
opportunity for a | 4424 |
hearing
shall be given in accordance with
Chapter 119. of the | 4425 |
Revised Code. If the
board finds, pursuant to
an adjudication held | 4426 |
under this division,
that the individual
committed
the act or if | 4427 |
no hearing is requested, the board may
order any of the sanctions | 4428 |
identified under division (B) of this
section. | 4429 |
(I) The certificate to practice issued to an individual
under | 4430 |
this chapter and the individual's practice in this
state are | 4431 |
automatically suspended as of the date of the individual's second | 4432 |
or subsequent plea of guilty to, or judicial finding of guilt of, | 4433 |
a violation of section 2919.123 of the Revised Code, or the date | 4434 |
the individual pleads
guilty to, is found by a judge
or jury to be | 4435 |
guilty of, or is
subject to a judicial
finding of eligibility for | 4436 |
intervention in
lieu of conviction in this state
or treatment or | 4437 |
intervention in
lieu of conviction in another
jurisdiction for
any | 4438 |
of the
following
criminal offenses in this state or a | 4439 |
substantially
equivalent criminal offense in another jurisdiction: | 4440 |
aggravated
murder, murder, voluntary
manslaughter, felonious | 4441 |
assault,
kidnapping, rape, sexual
battery, gross sexual | 4442 |
imposition,
aggravated arson, aggravated
robbery, or aggravated | 4443 |
burglary.
Continued
practice after suspension shall be considered | 4444 |
practicing
without a certificate. | 4445 |
(J) If the board is required by
Chapter 119. of the Revised | 4463 |
Code to give notice of an
opportunity for a hearing and if the | 4464 |
individual subject to the notice
does not timely request a
hearing | 4465 |
in accordance with section
119.07 of the Revised Code, the board | 4466 |
is not required
to hold a hearing, but may adopt, by an | 4467 |
affirmative vote of
not fewer than
six of its members, a final | 4468 |
order that contains the board's
findings. In that final order,
the | 4469 |
board may order any of the
sanctions identified under division
(A) | 4470 |
or (B) of this section. | 4471 |
(L) When the board
refuses to grant a certificate to an | 4480 |
applicant,
revokes an individual's
certificate to practice, | 4481 |
refuses to register an applicant, or
refuses to reinstate an | 4482 |
individual's certificate to practice,
the board may specify that | 4483 |
its action is permanent. An
individual subject to a permanent | 4484 |
action taken by the board is
forever thereafter ineligible to hold | 4485 |
a certificate to practice
and the board shall not accept an | 4486 |
application for reinstatement of the
certificate or for issuance | 4487 |
of a new certificate. | 4488 |
(O) Under the board's investigative duties described in
this | 4513 |
section and subject to division (F) of this section, the
board | 4514 |
shall
develop and implement a quality intervention program | 4515 |
designed to improve
through remedial
education the clinical and | 4516 |
communication skills of individuals authorized
under this chapter | 4517 |
to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and | 4518 |
surgery, and podiatric medicine and surgery. In
developing and | 4519 |
implementing the quality intervention program, the board may do | 4520 |
all of the following: | 4521 |
Section 2. That existing sections 2151.421, 2903.11, | 4542 |
2903.12, 2903.13,
2905.01, 2905.02, 2907.21, 2907.22, 2907.323, | 4543 |
2919.22, 2919.25,
2923.32, 2929.01, 2929.13, 2929.14, 2929.18, | 4544 |
2929.24, 3702.30, and
4731.22 of the Revised Code are hereby | 4545 |
repealed. | 4546 |
Section 3. (A) The General Assembly strongly encourages the | 4547 |
Attorney General to establish a Trafficking in Persons Study | 4548 |
Commission. If the Attorney General establishes the Commission, it | 4549 |
shall be composed of the number of members determined by the | 4550 |
Attorney General. The Attorney General shall appoint the members, | 4551 |
and each member shall be qualified by education or experience in | 4552 |
subject matters that are relevant to the functions and duties of | 4553 |
the Commission specified in division (B) of this section. If the | 4554 |
Attorney General establishes the Commission, the Attorney General | 4555 |
shall notify the Governor, the President and Minority Leader of | 4556 |
the Senate, and the Speaker and Minority Leader of the House of | 4557 |
Representatives. When all members of the Commission have been | 4558 |
appointed, the Commission promptly shall meet, select a | 4559 |
chairperson and a vice-chairperson, and organize its activities. | 4560 |
(B) If the Attorney General establishes a Trafficking in | 4561 |
Persons Study Commission under division (A) of this section, the | 4562 |
Commission shall: (1) study and review the problem of trafficking | 4563 |
in persons, particularly as it affects this state or occurs in | 4564 |
this state; (2) study and review the criminal law of this state to | 4565 |
determine the manner and extent to which it currently applies to | 4566 |
conduct that involves or is related to trafficking in persons, | 4567 |
including the criminal offenses of this state that currently apply | 4568 |
to such conduct and the penalties for those offenses; and (3) | 4569 |
develop recommendations to address the problem of trafficking in | 4570 |
persons and to improve and expand as necessary the criminal law of | 4571 |
this state to better address conduct that involves or is related | 4572 |
to trafficking in persons. | 4573 |
(C) If the Attorney General establishes a Trafficking in | 4574 |
Persons Study Commission under division (A) of this section, upon | 4575 |
completing its functions and duties under division (B) of this | 4576 |
section, the Commission shall prepare a report that summarizes its | 4577 |
findings and its recommendations for changes in the law of this | 4578 |
state. The Commission shall deliver a copy of the report to the | 4579 |
Governor, the Attorney General, the President and Minority Leader | 4580 |
of the Senate, and the Speaker and Minority Leader of the House of | 4581 |
Representatives. | 4582 |