As Introduced

127th General Assembly
Regular Session
2007-2008
H. B. No. 284


Representative Brinkman 

Cosponsor: Representative Adams 



A BILL
To amend sections 124.85, 149.43, 2151.421, 2305.11, 1
2307.52, 2307.53, 2317.56, 2505.02, 2901.01, 2
2903.09, 2919.12, 2919.123, 2919.13, 2919.14, 3
2919.24, 2950.03, 3701.341, 4112.01, 4731.22, 4
4731.91, and 5101.55 and to repeal sections 5
2151.85, 2505.073, 2919.121, 2919.122, 2919.151, 6
2919.16, 2919.17, and 2919.18 of the Revised Code 7
to prohibit abortions in this state, to increase 8
the penalties for the offenses of unlawful 9
abortion, unlawful distribution of an 10
abortion-inducing drug, and abortion trafficking, 11
and to make conforming changes in related 12
provisions.13


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That sections 124.85, 149.43, 2151.421, 2305.11, 14
2307.52, 2307.53, 2317.56, 2505.02, 2901.01, 2903.09, 2919.12, 15
2919.123, 2919.13, 2919.14, 2919.24, 2950.03, 3701.341, 4112.01, 16
4731.22, 4731.91, and 5101.55 of the Revised Code be amended to 17
read as follows: 18

       Sec. 124.85.  (A) As used in this section:19

       (1) "Nontherapeutic abortion" means an abortion that is20
performed or induced when the life of the mother would not be 21
endangered if the fetus were carried to term or when the pregnancy 22
of the mother was not the result of rape or incest reported to a 23
law enforcement agency.24

       (2) "Policy, contract, or plan" means a policy, contract, or 25
plan of one or more insurance companies, medical care 26
corporations, health care corporations, health maintenance 27
organizations, preferred provider organizations, or other entities 28
that provides health, medical, hospital, or surgical coverage,29
benefits, or services to elected or appointed officers or30
employees of the state, including a plan that is associated with a 31
self-insurance program and a policy, contract, or plan that 32
implements a collective bargaining agreement.33

       (3)(2) "State" has the same meaning as in section 2744.01 of 34
the Revised Code.35

       (B) Subject to division (C) of this section, but36
notwithstandingNotwithstanding other provisions of the Revised 37
Code that conflict with the prohibition specified in this 38
division, funds of the state shall not be expended directly or 39
indirectly to pay the costs, premiums, or charges associated with 40
a policy, contract, or plan if the policy, contract, or plan 41
provides coverage, benefits, or services related to a42
nontherapeutican abortion.43

       (C) Division (B) of this section does not preclude the state 44
from expending funds to pay the costs, premiums, or charges 45
associated with a policy, contract, or plan that includes a rider 46
or other provision offered on an individual basis under which an 47
elected or appointed official or employee who accepts the offer of48
the rider or provision may obtain coverage of a nontherapeutic 49
abortion through the policy, contract, or plan if the individual 50
pays for all of the costs, premiums, or charges associated with 51
the rider or provision, including all administrative expenses 52
related to the rider or provision and any claim made for a 53
nontherapeutic abortion.54

       (D) In addition to the laws specified in division (A) of 55
section 4117.10 of the Revised Code that prevail over conflicting 56
provisions of agreements between employee organizations and public 57
employers, divisionsdivision (B) and (C) of this section shall 58
prevail over conflicting provisions of that nature.59

       Sec. 149.43.  (A) As used in this section:60

       (1) "Public record" means records kept by any public office, 61
including, but not limited to, state, county, city, village, 62
township, and school district units, and records pertaining to the 63
delivery of educational services by an alternative school in this 64
state kept by the nonprofit or for-profit entity operating the65
alternative school pursuant to section 3313.533 of the Revised66
Code. "Public record" does not mean any of the following:67

       (a) Medical records;68

       (b) Records pertaining to probation and parole proceedings or 69
to proceedings related to the imposition of community control70
sanctions and post-release control sanctions;71

       (c) Records pertaining to actions under former section 72
2151.85 and division (C) of former section 2919.121 of the Revised 73
Code, as they existed prior to the effective date of this 74
amendment and to appeals of actions arising under those sections;75

       (d) Records pertaining to adoption proceedings, including the76
contents of an adoption file maintained by the department of77
health under section 3705.12 of the Revised Code;78

       (e) Information in a record contained in the putative father79
registry established by section 3107.062 of the Revised Code,80
regardless of whether the information is held by the department of81
job and family services or, pursuant to section 3111.69 of the82
Revised Code, the office of child support in the department or a83
child support enforcement agency;84

       (f) Records listed in division (A) of section 3107.42 of the85
Revised Code or specified in division (A) of section 3107.52 of86
the Revised Code;87

       (g) Trial preparation records;88

       (h) Confidential law enforcement investigatory records;89

       (i) Records containing information that is confidential under90
section 2710.03 or 4112.05 of the Revised Code;91

       (j) DNA records stored in the DNA database pursuant to92
section 109.573 of the Revised Code;93

       (k) Inmate records released by the department of94
rehabilitation and correction to the department of youth services95
or a court of record pursuant to division (E) of section 5120.2196
of the Revised Code;97

       (l) Records maintained by the department of youth services98
pertaining to children in its custody released by the department99
of youth services to the department of rehabilitation and100
correction pursuant to section 5139.05 of the Revised Code;101

       (m) Intellectual property records;102

       (n) Donor profile records;103

       (o) Records maintained by the department of job and family104
services pursuant to section 3121.894 of the Revised Code;105

       (p) Peace officer, parole officer, prosecuting attorney, 106
assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, youth 107
services employee, firefighter, or EMT residential and familial108
information;109

       (q) In the case of a county hospital operated pursuant to110
Chapter 339. of the Revised Code or a municipal hospital operated 111
pursuant to Chapter 749. of the Revised Code, information that 112
constitutes a trade secret, as defined in section 1333.61 of the 113
Revised Code;114

       (r) Information pertaining to the recreational activities of115
a person under the age of eighteen;116

       (s) Records provided to, statements made by review board117
members during meetings of, and all work products of a child118
fatality review board acting under sections 307.621 to 307.629 of119
the Revised Code, other than the report prepared pursuant to120
section 307.626 of the Revised Code;121

       (t) Records provided to and statements made by the executive122
director of a public children services agency or a prosecuting123
attorney acting pursuant to section 5153.171 of the Revised Code124
other than the information released under that section;125

       (u) Test materials, examinations, or evaluation tools used in 126
an examination for licensure as a nursing home administrator that 127
the board of examiners of nursing home administrators administers 128
under section 4751.04 of the Revised Code or contracts under that 129
section with a private or government entity to administer;130

       (v) Records the release of which is prohibited by state or131
federal law;132

       (w) Proprietary information of or relating to any person that 133
is submitted to or compiled by the Ohio venture capital authority 134
created under section 150.01 of the Revised Code;135

       (x) Information reported and evaluations conducted pursuant 136
to section 3701.072 of the Revised Code;137

       (y) Financial statements and data any person submits for any 138
purpose to the Ohio housing finance agency or the controlling 139
board in connection with applying for, receiving, or accounting 140
for financial assistance from the agency, and information that 141
identifies any individual who benefits directly or indirectly from 142
financial assistance from the agency.143

       (2) "Confidential law enforcement investigatory record" means 144
any record that pertains to a law enforcement matter of a145
criminal, quasi-criminal, civil, or administrative nature, but146
only to the extent that the release of the record would create a147
high probability of disclosure of any of the following:148

       (a) The identity of a suspect who has not been charged with149
the offense to which the record pertains, or of an information150
source or witness to whom confidentiality has been reasonably151
promised;152

       (b) Information provided by an information source or witness153
to whom confidentiality has been reasonably promised, which154
information would reasonably tend to disclose the source's or155
witness's identity;156

       (c) Specific confidential investigatory techniques or157
procedures or specific investigatory work product;158

       (d) Information that would endanger the life or physical159
safety of law enforcement personnel, a crime victim, a witness, or160
a confidential information source.161

       (3) "Medical record" means any document or combination of162
documents, except births, deaths, and the fact of admission to or163
discharge from a hospital, that pertains to the medical history,164
diagnosis, prognosis, or medical condition of a patient and that165
is generated and maintained in the process of medical treatment.166

       (4) "Trial preparation record" means any record that contains 167
information that is specifically compiled in reasonable168
anticipation of, or in defense of, a civil or criminal action or169
proceeding, including the independent thought processes and170
personal trial preparation of an attorney.171

       (5) "Intellectual property record" means a record, other than 172
a financial or administrative record, that is produced or173
collected by or for faculty or staff of a state institution of174
higher learning in the conduct of or as a result of study or175
research on an educational, commercial, scientific, artistic,176
technical, or scholarly issue, regardless of whether the study or177
research was sponsored by the institution alone or in conjunction178
with a governmental body or private concern, and that has not been179
publicly released, published, or patented.180

       (6) "Donor profile record" means all records about donors or181
potential donors to a public institution of higher education182
except the names and reported addresses of the actual donors and183
the date, amount, and conditions of the actual donation.184

       (7) "Peace officer, parole officer, prosecuting attorney, 185
assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, youth 186
services employee, firefighter, or EMT residential and familial187
information" means any information that discloses any of the 188
following about a peace officer, parole officer, prosecuting 189
attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, 190
youth services employee, firefighter, or EMT:191

       (a) The address of the actual personal residence of a peace192
officer, parole officer, assistant prosecuting attorney, 193
correctional employee, youth services employee, firefighter, or 194
EMT, except for the state or political subdivision in which the 195
peace officer, parole officer, assistant prosecuting attorney, 196
correctional employee, youth services employee, firefighter, or 197
EMT resides;198

       (b) Information compiled from referral to or participation in 199
an employee assistance program;200

       (c) The social security number, the residential telephone201
number, any bank account, debit card, charge card, or credit card202
number, or the emergency telephone number of, or any medical203
information pertaining to, a peace officer, parole officer, 204
prosecuting attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional 205
employee, youth services employee, firefighter, or EMT;206

       (d) The name of any beneficiary of employment benefits,207
including, but not limited to, life insurance benefits, provided208
to a peace officer, parole officer, prosecuting attorney, 209
assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, youth 210
services employee, firefighter, or EMT by the peace officer's, 211
parole officer's, prosecuting attorney's, assistant prosecuting 212
attorney's, correctional employee's, youth services employee's,213
firefighter's, or EMT's employer;214

       (e) The identity and amount of any charitable or employment215
benefit deduction made by the peace officer's, parole officer's, 216
prosecuting attorney's, assistant prosecuting attorney's, 217
correctional employee's, youth services employee's, firefighter's, 218
or EMT's employer from the peace officer's, parole officer's, 219
prosecuting attorney's, assistant prosecuting attorney's, 220
correctional employee's, youth services employee's, firefighter's, 221
or EMT's compensation unless the amount of the deduction is222
required by state or federal law;223

       (f) The name, the residential address, the name of the224
employer, the address of the employer, the social security number,225
the residential telephone number, any bank account, debit card,226
charge card, or credit card number, or the emergency telephone227
number of the spouse, a former spouse, or any child of a peace228
officer, parole officer, prosecuting attorney, assistant 229
prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, youth services 230
employee, firefighter, or EMT;231

       (g) A photograph of a peace officer who holds a position or 232
has an assignment that may include undercover or plain clothes 233
positions or assignments as determined by the peace officer's 234
appointing authority.235

       As used in divisions (A)(7) and (B)(9) of this section,236
"peace officer" has the same meaning as in section 109.71 of the237
Revised Code and also includes the superintendent and troopers of238
the state highway patrol; it does not include the sheriff of a239
county or a supervisory employee who, in the absence of the240
sheriff, is authorized to stand in for, exercise the authority of,241
and perform the duties of the sheriff.242

       As used in divisions (A)(7) and (B)(5) of this section, 243
"correctional employee" means any employee of the department of 244
rehabilitation and correction who in the course of performing the 245
employee's job duties has or has had contact with inmates and 246
persons under supervision.247

        As used in divisions (A)(7) and (B)(5) of this section, 248
"youth services employee" means any employee of the department of 249
youth services who in the course of performing the employee's job 250
duties has or has had contact with children committed to the 251
custody of the department of youth services.252

       As used in divisions (A)(7) and (B)(9) of this section,253
"firefighter" means any regular, paid or volunteer, member of a254
lawfully constituted fire department of a municipal corporation,255
township, fire district, or village.256

       As used in divisions (A)(7) and (B)(9) of this section, "EMT"257
means EMTs-basic, EMTs-I, and paramedics that provide emergency258
medical services for a public emergency medical service259
organization. "Emergency medical service organization,"260
"EMT-basic," "EMT-I," and "paramedic" have the same meanings as in261
section 4765.01 of the Revised Code.262

       (8) "Information pertaining to the recreational activities of 263
a person under the age of eighteen" means information that is kept 264
in the ordinary course of business by a public office, that265
pertains to the recreational activities of a person under the age266
of eighteen years, and that discloses any of the following:267

       (a) The address or telephone number of a person under the age 268
of eighteen or the address or telephone number of that person's 269
parent, guardian, custodian, or emergency contact person;270

       (b) The social security number, birth date, or photographic271
image of a person under the age of eighteen;272

       (c) Any medical record, history, or information pertaining to 273
a person under the age of eighteen;274

       (d) Any additional information sought or required about a275
person under the age of eighteen for the purpose of allowing that276
person to participate in any recreational activity conducted or277
sponsored by a public office or to use or obtain admission278
privileges to any recreational facility owned or operated by a279
public office.280

       (9) "Community control sanction" has the same meaning as in281
section 2929.01 of the Revised Code.282

       (10) "Post-release control sanction" has the same meaning as283
in section 2967.01 of the Revised Code.284

        (11) "Redaction" means obscuring or deleting any information 285
that is exempt from the duty to permit public inspection or 286
copying from an item that otherwise meets the definition of a 287
"record" in section 149.011 of the Revised Code.288

       (12) "Designee" and "elected official" have the same meanings 289
as in section 109.43 of the Revised Code.290

       (B)(1) Upon request and subject to division (B)(8) of this 291
section, all public records responsive to the request shall be 292
promptly prepared and made available for inspection to any person 293
at all reasonable times during regular business hours. Subject to 294
division (B)(8) of this section, upon request, a public office or 295
person responsible for public records shall make copies of the 296
requested public record available at cost and within a reasonable 297
period of time. If a public record contains information that is 298
exempt from the duty to permit public inspection or to copy the 299
public record, the public office or the person responsible for the 300
public record shall make available all of the information within 301
the public record that is not exempt. When making that public 302
record available for public inspection or copying that public 303
record, the public office or the person responsible for the public 304
record shall notify the requester of any redaction or make the 305
redaction plainly visible. A redaction shall be deemed a denial of 306
a request to inspect or copy the redacted information, except if 307
federal or state law authorizes or requires a public office to 308
make the redaction.309

       (2) To facilitate broader access to public records, a public 310
office or the person responsible for public records shall organize 311
and maintain public records in a manner that they can be made 312
available for inspection or copying in accordance with division 313
(B) of this section. A public office also shall have available a 314
copy of its current records retention schedule at a location 315
readily available to the public. If a requester makes an ambiguous 316
or overly broad request or has difficulty in making a request for 317
copies or inspection of public records under this section such 318
that the public office or the person responsible for the requested 319
public record cannot reasonably identify what public records are 320
being requested, the public office or the person responsible for 321
the requested public record may deny the request but shall provide 322
the requester with an opportunity to revise the request by 323
informing the requester of the manner in which records are 324
maintained by the public office and accessed in the ordinary 325
course of the public office's or person's duties.326

       (3) If a request is ultimately denied, in part or in whole, 327
the public office or the person responsible for the requested 328
public record shall provide the requester with an explanation, 329
including legal authority, setting forth why the request was 330
denied. If the initial request was provided in writing, the 331
explanation also shall be provided to the requester in writing. 332
The explanation shall not preclude the public office or the person 333
responsible for the requested public record from relying upon 334
additional reasons or legal authority in defending an action 335
commenced under division (C) of this section.336

       (4) Unless specifically required or authorized by state or 337
federal law or in accordance with division (B) of this section, no 338
public office or person responsible for public records may limit 339
or condition the availability of public records by requiring 340
disclosure of the requester's identity or the intended use of the 341
requested public record. Any requirement that the requester 342
disclose the requestor's identity or the intended use of the 343
requested public record constitutes a denial of the request.344

       (5) A public office or person responsible for public records 345
may ask a requester to make the request in writing, may ask for 346
the requester's identity, and may inquire about the intended use 347
of the information requested, but may do so only after disclosing 348
to the requester that a written request is not mandatory and that 349
the requester may decline to reveal the requester's identity or 350
the intended use and when a written request or disclosure of the 351
identity or intended use would benefit the requester by enhancing 352
the ability of the public office or person responsible for public 353
records to identify, locate, or deliver the public records sought 354
by the requester.355

       (6) If any person chooses to obtain a copy of a public record 356
in accordance with division (B) of this section, the public office 357
or person responsible for the public record may require that 358
person to pay in advance the cost involved in providing the copy 359
of the public record in accordance with the choice made by the 360
person seeking the copy under this division. The public office or 361
the person responsible for the public record shall permit that 362
person to choose to have the public record duplicated upon paper, 363
upon the same medium upon which the public office or person 364
responsible for the public record keeps it, or upon any other 365
medium upon which the public office or person responsible for the366
public record determines that it reasonably can be duplicated as 367
an integral part of the normal operations of the public office or 368
person responsible for the public record. When the person seeking 369
the copy makes a choice under this division, the public office or370
person responsible for the public record shall provide a copy of 371
it in accordance with the choice made by the person seeking the 372
copy. Nothing in this section requires a public office or person 373
responsible for the public record to allow the person seeking a 374
copy of the public record to make the copies of the public record.375

       (7) Upon a request made in accordance with division (B) of376
this section and subject to division (B)(6) of this section, a 377
public office or person responsible for public records shall 378
transmit a copy of a public record to any person by United States 379
mail or by any other means of delivery or transmission within a 380
reasonable period of time after receiving the request for the381
copy. The public office or person responsible for the public 382
record may require the person making the request to pay in advance 383
the cost of postage if the copy is transmitted by United States 384
mail or the cost of delivery if the copy is transmitted other than 385
by United States mail, and to pay in advance the costs incurred 386
for other supplies used in the mailing, delivery, or transmission.387

       Any public office may adopt a policy and procedures that it388
will follow in transmitting, within a reasonable period of time389
after receiving a request, copies of public records by United390
States mail or by any other means of delivery or transmission 391
pursuant to this division. A public office that adopts a policy 392
and procedures under this division shall comply with them in 393
performing its duties under this division.394

       In any policy and procedures adopted under this division, a395
public office may limit the number of records requested by a396
person that the office will transmit by United States mail to ten397
per month, unless the person certifies to the office in writing398
that the person does not intend to use or forward the requested399
records, or the information contained in them, for commercial400
purposes. For purposes of this division, "commercial" shall be401
narrowly construed and does not include reporting or gathering402
news, reporting or gathering information to assist citizen403
oversight or understanding of the operation or activities of404
government, or nonprofit educational research.405

       (8) A public office or person responsible for public records406
is not required to permit a person who is incarcerated pursuant to407
a criminal conviction or a juvenile adjudication to inspect or to408
obtain a copy of any public record concerning a criminal409
investigation or prosecution or concerning what would be a410
criminal investigation or prosecution if the subject of the411
investigation or prosecution were an adult, unless the request to412
inspect or to obtain a copy of the record is for the purpose of413
acquiring information that is subject to release as a public414
record under this section and the judge who imposed the sentence415
or made the adjudication with respect to the person, or the416
judge's successor in office, finds that the information sought in417
the public record is necessary to support what appears to be a418
justiciable claim of the person.419

       (9) Upon written request made and signed by a journalist on420
or after December 16, 1999, a public office, or person responsible421
for public records, having custody of the records of the agency422
employing a specified peace officer, parole officer, prosecuting 423
attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, 424
youth services employee, firefighter, or EMT shall disclose to the425
journalist the address of the actual personal residence of the426
peace officer, parole officer, prosecuting attorney, assistant 427
prosecuting attorney, correctional employee, youth services 428
employee, firefighter, or EMT and, if the peace officer's, parole 429
officer's, prosecuting attorney's, assistant prosecuting 430
attorney's, correctional employee's, youth services employee's,431
firefighter's, or EMT's spouse, former spouse, or child is 432
employed by a public office, the name and address of the employer 433
of the peace officer's, parole officer's, prosecuting attorney's, 434
assistant prosecuting attorney's, correctional employee's, youth 435
services employee's, firefighter's, or EMT's spouse, former 436
spouse, or child. The request shall include the journalist's name 437
and title and the name and address of the journalist's employer 438
and shall state that disclosure of the information sought would be 439
in the public interest.440

       As used in this division, "journalist" means a person engaged 441
in, connected with, or employed by any news medium, including a442
newspaper, magazine, press association, news agency, or wire 443
service, a radio or television station, or a similar medium, for 444
the purpose of gathering, processing, transmitting, compiling, 445
editing, or disseminating information for the general public.446

       (C)(1) If a person allegedly is aggrieved by the failure of a447
public office or the person responsible for public records to 448
promptly prepare a public record and to make it available to the 449
person for inspection in accordance with division (B) of this 450
section or by any other failure of a public office or the person 451
responsible for public records to comply with an obligation in 452
accordance with division (B) of this section, the person allegedly 453
aggrieved may commence a mandamus action to obtain a judgment that 454
orders the public office or the person responsible for the public455
record to comply with division (B) of this section, that awards 456
court costs and reasonable attorney's fees to the person that 457
instituted the mandamus action, and, if applicable, that includes 458
an order fixing statutory damages under division (C)(1) of this 459
section. The mandamus action may be commenced in the court of 460
common pleas of the county in which division (B) of this section 461
allegedly was not complied with, in the supreme court pursuant to 462
its original jurisdiction under Section 2 of Article IV, Ohio 463
Constitution, or in the court of appeals for the appellate 464
district in which division (B) of this section allegedly was not 465
complied with pursuant to its original jurisdiction under Section 466
3 of Article IV, Ohio Constitution.467

       If a requestor transmits a written request by hand delivery 468
or certified mail to inspect or receive copies of any public 469
record in a manner that fairly describes the public record or 470
class of public records to the public office or person responsible 471
for the requested public records, except as otherwise provided in 472
this section, the requestor shall be entitled to recover the 473
amount of statutory damages set forth in this division if a court 474
determines that the public office or the person responsible for 475
public records failed to comply with an obligation in accordance 476
with division (B) of this section.477

       The amount of statutory damages shall be fixed at one hundred 478
dollars for each business day during which the public office or 479
person responsible for the requested public records failed to 480
comply with an obligation in accordance with division (B) of this 481
section, beginning with the day on which the requester files a 482
mandamus action to recover statutory damages, up to a maximum of 483
one thousand dollars. The award of statutory damages shall not be 484
construed as a penalty, but as compensation for injury arising 485
from lost use of the requested information. The existence of this 486
injury shall be conclusively presumed. The award of statutory 487
damages shall be in addition to all other remedies authorized by 488
this section.489

       The court may reduce an award of statutory damages or not 490
award statutory damages if the court determines both of the 491
following:492

       (a) That, based on the ordinary application of statutory law 493
and case law as it existed at the time of the conduct or 494
threatened conduct of the public office or person responsible for 495
the requested public records that allegedly constitutes a failure 496
to comply with an obligation in accordance with division (B) of 497
this section and that was the basis of the mandamus action, a 498
well-informed public office or person responsible for the 499
requested public records reasonably would believe that the conduct 500
or threatened conduct of the public office or person responsible 501
for the requested public records did not constitute a failure to 502
comply with an obligation in accordance with division (B) of this 503
section;504

       (b) That a well-informed public office or person responsible 505
for the requested public records reasonably would believe that the 506
conduct or threatened conduct of the public office or person 507
responsible for the requested public records would serve the 508
public policy that underlies the authority that is asserted as 509
permitting that conduct or threatened conduct.510

       (2)(a) If the court issues a writ of mandamus that orders the 511
public office or the person responsible for the public record to 512
comply with division (B) of this section and determines that the 513
circumstances described in division (C)(1) of this section exist, 514
the court shall determine and award to the relator all court 515
costs.516

       (b) If the court renders a judgment that orders the public 517
office or the person responsible for the public record to comply 518
with division (B) of this section, the court may award reasonable 519
attorney's fees subject to reduction as described in division 520
(C)(2)(c) of this section. The court shall award reasonable 521
attorney's fees, subject to reduction as described in division 522
(C)(2)(c) of this section when either of the following applies:523

        (i) The public office or the person responsible for the 524
public records failed to respond affirmatively or negatively to 525
the public records request in accordance with the time allowed 526
under division (B) of this section.527

        (ii) The public office or the person responsible for the 528
public records promised to permit the relator to inspect or 529
receive copies of the public records requested within a specified 530
period of time but failed to fulfill that promise within that 531
specified period of time.532

       (c) Court costs and reasonable attorney's fees awarded under 533
this section shall be construed as remedial and not punitive. 534
Reasonable attorney's fees shall include reasonable fees incurred 535
to produce proof of the reasonableness and amount of the fees and 536
to otherwise litigate entitlement to the fees. The court may 537
reduce an award of attorney's fees to the relator or not award 538
attorney's fees to the relator if the court determines both of the 539
following:540

       (i) That, based on the ordinary application of statutory law 541
and case law as it existed at the time of the conduct or 542
threatened conduct of the public office or person responsible for 543
the requested public records that allegedly constitutes a failure 544
to comply with an obligation in accordance with division (B) of 545
this section and that was the basis of the mandamus action, a 546
well-informed public office or person responsible for the 547
requested public records reasonably would believe that the conduct 548
or threatened conduct of the public office or person responsible 549
for the requested public records did not constitute a failure to 550
comply with an obligation in accordance with division (B) of this 551
section;552

       (ii) That a well-informed public office or person responsible 553
for the requested public records reasonably would believe that the 554
conduct or threatened conduct of the public office or person 555
responsible for the requested public records as described in 556
division (C)(2)(c)(i) of this section would serve the public 557
policy that underlies the authority that is asserted as permitting 558
that conduct or threatened conduct.559

       (D) Chapter 1347. of the Revised Code does not limit the560
provisions of this section.561

       (E)(1) To ensure that all employees of public offices are 562
appropriately educated about a public office's obligations under 563
division (B) of this section, all elected officials or their 564
appropriate designees shall attend training approved by the 565
attorney general as provided in section 109.43 of the Revised 566
Code. In addition, all public offices shall adopt a public records 567
policy in compliance with this section for responding to public 568
records requests. In adopting a public records policy under this 569
division, a public office may obtain guidance from the model 570
public records policy developed and provided to the public office 571
by the attorney general under section 109.43 of the Revised Code. 572
Except as otherwise provided in this section, the policy may not 573
limit the number of public records that the public office will 574
make available to a single person, may not limit the number of 575
public records that it will make available during a fixed period 576
of time, and may not establish a fixed period of time before it 577
will respond to a request for inspection or copying of public 578
records, unless that period is less than eight hours.579

       (2) The public office shall distribute the public records 580
policy adopted by the public office under division (E)(1) of this 581
section to the employee of the public office who is the records 582
custodian or records manager or otherwise has custody of the 583
records of that office. The public office shall require that 584
employee to acknowledge receipt of the copy of the public records 585
policy. The public office shall create a poster that describes its 586
public records policy and shall post the poster in a conspicuous 587
place in the public office and in all locations where the public 588
office has branch offices. The public office may post its public 589
records policy on the internet web site of the public office if 590
the public office maintains an internet web site. A public office 591
that has established a manual or handbook of its general policies 592
and procedures for all employees of the public office shall 593
include the public records policy of the public office in the 594
manual or handbook.595

       (F)(1) The bureau of motor vehicles may adopt rules pursuant596
to Chapter 119. of the Revised Code to reasonably limit the number597
of bulk commercial special extraction requests made by a person598
for the same records or for updated records during a calendar599
year. The rules may include provisions for charges to be made for600
bulk commercial special extraction requests for the actual cost of601
the bureau, plus special extraction costs, plus ten per cent. The602
bureau may charge for expenses for redacting information, the603
release of which is prohibited by law.604

       (2) As used in division (F)(1) of this section:605

       (a) "Actual cost" means the cost of depleted supplies,606
records storage media costs, actual mailing and alternative607
delivery costs, or other transmitting costs, and any direct608
equipment operating and maintenance costs, including actual costs609
paid to private contractors for copying services.610

       (b) "Bulk commercial special extraction request" means a611
request for copies of a record for information in a format other612
than the format already available, or information that cannot be613
extracted without examination of all items in a records series,614
class of records, or data base by a person who intends to use or615
forward the copies for surveys, marketing, solicitation, or resale616
for commercial purposes. "Bulk commercial special extraction617
request" does not include a request by a person who gives618
assurance to the bureau that the person making the request does619
not intend to use or forward the requested copies for surveys,620
marketing, solicitation, or resale for commercial purposes.621

       (c) "Commercial" means profit-seeking production, buying, or622
selling of any good, service, or other product.623

       (d) "Special extraction costs" means the cost of the time624
spent by the lowest paid employee competent to perform the task,625
the actual amount paid to outside private contractors employed by626
the bureau, or the actual cost incurred to create computer627
programs to make the special extraction. "Special extraction628
costs" include any charges paid to a public agency for computer or629
records services.630

       (3) For purposes of divisions (F)(1) and (2) of this section, 631
"surveys, marketing, solicitation, or resale for commercial 632
purposes" shall be narrowly construed and does not include 633
reporting or gathering news, reporting or gathering information to 634
assist citizen oversight or understanding of the operation or 635
activities of government, or nonprofit educational research.636

       Sec. 2151.421.  (A)(1)(a) No person described in division637
(A)(1)(b) of this section who is acting in an official or638
professional capacity and knows, or has reasonable cause to 639
suspect based on facts that would cause a reasonable person in a 640
similar position to suspect, that a child under eighteen years of 641
age or a mentally retarded, developmentally disabled, or 642
physically impaired child under twenty-one years of age has 643
suffered or faces a threat of suffering any physical or mental 644
wound, injury, disability, or condition of a nature that645
reasonably indicates abuse or neglect of the child shall fail to646
immediately report that knowledge or reasonable cause to suspect647
to the entity or persons specified in this division. Except as 648
provided in section 5120.173 of the Revised Code, the person 649
making the report shall make it to the public children services 650
agency or a municipal or county peace officer in the county in 651
which the child resides or in which the abuse or neglect is 652
occurring or has occurred. In the circumstances described in 653
section 5120.173 of the Revised Code, the person making the report 654
shall make it to the entity specified in that section.655

       (b) Division (A)(1)(a) of this section applies to any person656
who is an attorney; physician, including a hospital intern or657
resident; dentist; podiatrist; practitioner of a limited branch of658
medicine as specified in section 4731.15 of the Revised Code;659
registered nurse; licensed practical nurse; visiting nurse; other660
health care professional; licensed psychologist; licensed school661
psychologist; independent marriage and family therapist or 662
marriage and family therapist; speech pathologist or audiologist; 663
coroner; administrator or employee of a child day-care center;664
administrator or employee of a residential camp or child day camp;665
administrator or employee of a certified child care agency or666
other public or private children services agency; school teacher;667
school employee; school authority; person engaged in social work668
or the practice of professional counseling; agent of a county 669
humane society; person, other than a cleric, rendering spiritual 670
treatment through prayer in accordance with the tenets of a 671
well-recognized religion; superintendent, board member, or 672
employee of a county board of mental retardation; investigative 673
agent contracted with by a county board of mental retardation; 674
employee of the department of mental retardation and developmental 675
disabilities; employee of a facility or home that provides respite 676
care in accordance with section 5123.171 of the Revised Code; 677
employee of a home health agency; employee of an entity that 678
provides homemaker services; a person performing the duties of an 679
assessor pursuant to Chapter 3107. or 5103. of the Revised Code; 680
or third party employed by a public children services agency to 681
assist in providing child or family related services.682

       (2) Except as provided in division (A)(3) of this section, an 683
attorney or a physician is not required to make a report pursuant684
to division (A)(1) of this section concerning any communication685
the attorney or physician receives from a client or patient in an 686
attorney-client or physician-patient relationship, if, in 687
accordance with division (A) or (B) of section 2317.02 of the 688
Revised Code, the attorney or physician could not testify with689
respect to that communication in a civil or criminal proceeding.690

       (3) The client or patient in an attorney-client or 691
physician-patient relationship described in division (A)(2) of 692
this section is deemed to have waived any testimonial privilege 693
under division (A) or (B) of section 2317.02 of the Revised Code 694
with respect to any communication the attorney or physician 695
receives from the client or patient in that attorney-client or 696
physician-patient relationship, and the attorney or physician697
shall make a report pursuant to division (A)(1) of this section 698
with respect to that communication, if all of the following apply:699

       (a) The client or patient, at the time of the communication,700
is either a child under eighteen years of age or a mentally701
retarded, developmentally disabled, or physically impaired person702
under twenty-one years of age.703

       (b) The attorney or physician knows, or has reasonable cause 704
to suspect based on facts that would cause a reasonable person in 705
similar position to suspect, as a result of the communication or 706
any observations made during that communication, that the client 707
or patient has suffered or faces a threat of suffering any708
physical or mental wound, injury, disability, or condition of a709
nature that reasonably indicates abuse or neglect of the client or710
patient.711

       (c) The abuse or neglect does not arise out of the client's 712
or patient's attempt, prior to the effective date of this 713
amendment, to have an abortion without the notification of her 714
parents, guardian, or custodian in accordance with former section715
2151.85 of the Revised Code as it existed immediately prior to 716
that date.717

       (4)(a) No cleric and no person, other than a volunteer, 718
designated by any church, religious society, or faith acting as a 719
leader, official, or delegate on behalf of the church, religious 720
society, or faith who is acting in an official or professional 721
capacity, who knows, or has reasonable cause to believe based on 722
facts that would cause a reasonable person in a similar position 723
to believe, that a child under eighteen years of age or a mentally 724
retarded, developmentally disabled, or physically impaired child 725
under twenty-one years of age has suffered or faces a threat of 726
suffering any physical or mental wound, injury, disability, or 727
condition of a nature that reasonably indicates abuse or neglect 728
of the child, and who knows, or has reasonable cause to believe 729
based on facts that would cause a reasonable person in a similar 730
position to believe, that another cleric or another person, other 731
than a volunteer, designated by a church, religious society, or 732
faith acting as a leader, official, or delegate on behalf of the 733
church, religious society, or faith caused, or poses the threat of 734
causing, the wound, injury, disability, or condition that 735
reasonably indicates abuse or neglect shall fail to immediately 736
report that knowledge or reasonable cause to believe to the entity 737
or persons specified in this division. Except as provided in 738
section 5120.173 of the Revised Code, the person making the report 739
shall make it to the public children services agency or a 740
municipal or county peace officer in the county in which the child 741
resides or in which the abuse or neglect is occurring or has 742
occurred. In the circumstances described in section 5120.173 of 743
the Revised Code, the person making the report shall make it to 744
the entity specified in that section.745

        (b) Except as provided in division (A)(4)(c) of this section, 746
a cleric is not required to make a report pursuant to division 747
(A)(4)(a) of this section concerning any communication the cleric 748
receives from a penitent in a cleric-penitent relationship, if, in 749
accordance with division (C) of section 2317.02 of the Revised 750
Code, the cleric could not testify with respect to that 751
communication in a civil or criminal proceeding.752

        (c) The penitent in a cleric-penitent relationship described 753
in division (A)(4)(b) of this section is deemed to have waived any 754
testimonial privilege under division (C) of section 2317.02 of the 755
Revised Code with respect to any communication the cleric receives 756
from the penitent in that cleric-penitent relationship, and the 757
cleric shall make a report pursuant to division (A)(4)(a) of this 758
section with respect to that communication, if all of the 759
following apply:760

        (i) The penitent, at the time of the communication, is either 761
a child under eighteen years of age or a mentally retarded, 762
developmentally disabled, or physically impaired person under 763
twenty-one years of age.764

        (ii) The cleric knows, or has reasonable cause to believe 765
based on facts that would cause a reasonable person in a similar 766
position to believe, as a result of the communication or any 767
observations made during that communication, the penitent has 768
suffered or faces a threat of suffering any physical or mental 769
wound, injury, disability, or condition of a nature that 770
reasonably indicates abuse or neglect of the penitent.771

        (iii) The abuse or neglect does not arise out of the 772
penitent's attempt to have an abortion performed upon a child 773
under eighteen years of age or upon a mentally retarded, 774
developmentally disabled, or physically impaired person under 775
twenty-one years of age without the notification of her parents, 776
guardian, or custodian in accordance with section 2151.85 of the 777
Revised Code.778

       (d) Divisions (A)(4)(a) and (c) of this section do not apply 779
in a cleric-penitent relationship when the disclosure of any 780
communication the cleric receives from the penitent is in 781
violation of the sacred trust.782

        (e) As used in divisions (A)(1) and (4) of this section, 783
"cleric" and "sacred trust" have the same meanings as in section 784
2317.02 of the Revised Code.785

       (B) Anyone who knows, or has reasonable cause to suspect 786
based on facts that would cause a reasonable person in similar 787
circumstances to suspect, that a child under eighteen years of age 788
or a mentally retarded, developmentally disabled, or physically789
impaired person under twenty-one years of age has suffered or790
faces a threat of suffering any physical or mental wound, injury,791
disability, or other condition of a nature that reasonably792
indicates abuse or neglect of the child may report or cause793
reports to be made of that knowledge or reasonable cause to 794
suspect to the entity or persons specified in this division. 795
Except as provided in section 5120.173 of the Revised Code, a 796
person making a report or causing a report to be made under this 797
division shall make it or cause it to be made to the public798
children services agency or to a municipal or county peace799
officer. In the circumstances described in section 5120.173 of the 800
Revised Code, a person making a report or causing a report to be 801
made under this division shall make it or cause it to be made to 802
the entity specified in that section.803

       (C) Any report made pursuant to division (A) or (B) of this804
section shall be made forthwith either by telephone or in person805
and shall be followed by a written report, if requested by the806
receiving agency or officer. The written report shall contain:807

       (1) The names and addresses of the child and the child's808
parents or the person or persons having custody of the child, if809
known;810

       (2) The child's age and the nature and extent of the child's 811
injuries, abuse, or neglect that is known or reasonably suspected 812
or believed, as applicable, to have occurred or of the threat of 813
injury, abuse, or neglect that is known or reasonably suspected or 814
believed, as applicable, to exist, including any evidence of 815
previous injuries, abuse, or neglect;816

       (3) Any other information that might be helpful in817
establishing the cause of the injury, abuse, or neglect that is 818
known or reasonably suspected or believed, as applicable, to have 819
occurred or of the threat of injury, abuse, or neglect that is 820
known or reasonably suspected or believed, as applicable, to 821
exist.822

       Any person, who is required by division (A) of this section823
to report child abuse or child neglect that is known or reasonably 824
suspected or believed to have occurred, may take or cause to be 825
taken color photographs of areas of trauma visible on a child and, 826
if medically indicated, cause to be performed radiological 827
examinations of the child.828

       (D) As used in this division, "children's advocacy center" 829
and "sexual abuse of a child" have the same meanings as in section 830
2151.425 of the Revised Code.831

       (1) When a municipal or county peace officer receives a 832
report concerning the possible abuse or neglect of a child or the 833
possible threat of abuse or neglect of a child, upon receipt of 834
the report, the municipal or county peace officer who receives the 835
report shall refer the report to the appropriate public children 836
services agency.837

       (2) When a public children services agency receives a report 838
pursuant to this division or division (A) or (B) of this section,839
upon receipt of the report, the public children services agency 840
shall do both of the following:841

       (a) Comply with section 2151.422 of the Revised Code;842

       (b) If the county served by the agency is also served by a 843
children's advocacy center and the report alleges sexual abuse of 844
a child or another type of abuse of a child that is specified in 845
the memorandum of understanding that creates the center as being 846
within the center's jurisdiction, comply regarding the report with 847
the protocol and procedures for referrals and investigations, with 848
the coordinating activities, and with the authority or 849
responsibility for performing or providing functions, activities, 850
and services stipulated in the interagency agreement entered into 851
under section 2151.428 of the Revised Code relative to that 852
center.853

       (E) No township, municipal, or county peace officer shall854
remove a child about whom a report is made pursuant to this855
section from the child's parents, stepparents, or guardian or any856
other persons having custody of the child without consultation857
with the public children services agency, unless, in the judgment858
of the officer, and, if the report was made by physician, the859
physician, immediate removal is considered essential to protect860
the child from further abuse or neglect. The agency that must be861
consulted shall be the agency conducting the investigation of the862
report as determined pursuant to section 2151.422 of the Revised863
Code.864

       (F)(1) Except as provided in section 2151.422 of the Revised865
Code or in an interagency agreement entered into under section 866
2151.428 of the Revised Code that applies to the particular 867
report, the public children services agency shall investigate,868
within twenty-four hours, each report of child abuse or child 869
neglect that is known or reasonably suspected or believed to have 870
occurred and of a threat of child abuse or child neglect that is 871
known or reasonably suspected or believed to exist that is 872
referred to it under this section to determine the circumstances 873
surrounding the injuries, abuse, or neglect or the threat of 874
injury, abuse, or neglect, the cause of the injuries, abuse, 875
neglect, or threat, and the person or persons responsible. The 876
investigation shall be made in cooperation with the law877
enforcement agency and in accordance with the memorandum of 878
understanding prepared under division (J) of this section. A 879
representative of the public children services agency shall, at 880
the time of initial contact with the person subject to the 881
investigation, inform the person of the specific complaints or 882
allegations made against the person. The information shall be 883
given in a manner that is consistent with division (H)(1) of this 884
section and protects the rights of the person making the report 885
under this section.886

        A failure to make the investigation in accordance with the887
memorandum is not grounds for, and shall not result in, the888
dismissal of any charges or complaint arising from the report or889
the suppression of any evidence obtained as a result of the report890
and does not give, and shall not be construed as giving, any891
rights or any grounds for appeal or post-conviction relief to any892
person. The public children services agency shall report each case 893
to the uniform statewide automated child welfare information 894
system that the department of job and family services shall 895
maintain in accordance with section 5101.13 of the Revised Code. 896
The public children services agency shall submit a report of its897
investigation, in writing, to the law enforcement agency.898

       (2) The public children services agency shall make any899
recommendations to the county prosecuting attorney or city900
director of law that it considers necessary to protect any901
children that are brought to its attention.902

       (G)(1)(a) Except as provided in division (H)(3) of this903
section, anyone or any hospital, institution, school, health904
department, or agency participating in the making of reports under905
division (A) of this section, anyone or any hospital, institution,906
school, health department, or agency participating in good faith907
in the making of reports under division (B) of this section, and908
anyone participating in good faith in a judicial proceeding909
resulting from the reports, shall be immune from any civil or910
criminal liability for injury, death, or loss to person or911
property that otherwise might be incurred or imposed as a result912
of the making of the reports or the participation in the judicial913
proceeding.914

       (b) Notwithstanding section 4731.22 of the Revised Code, the915
physician-patient privilege shall not be a ground for excluding916
evidence regarding a child's injuries, abuse, or neglect, or the917
cause of the injuries, abuse, or neglect in any judicial918
proceeding resulting from a report submitted pursuant to this919
section.920

       (2) In any civil or criminal action or proceeding in which it 921
is alleged and proved that participation in the making of a report 922
under this section was not in good faith or participation in a 923
judicial proceeding resulting from a report made under this924
section was not in good faith, the court shall award the925
prevailing party reasonable attorney's fees and costs and, if a926
civil action or proceeding is voluntarily dismissed, may award927
reasonable attorney's fees and costs to the party against whom the928
civil action or proceeding is brought.929

       (H)(1) Except as provided in divisions (H)(4) and (M) of this930
section, a report made under this section is confidential. The 931
information provided in a report made pursuant to this section and 932
the name of the person who made the report shall not be released 933
for use, and shall not be used, as evidence in any civil action or 934
proceeding brought against the person who made the report. In a 935
criminal proceeding, the report is admissible in evidence in 936
accordance with the Rules of Evidence and is subject to discovery 937
in accordance with the Rules of Criminal Procedure.938

       (2) No person shall permit or encourage the unauthorized939
dissemination of the contents of any report made under this940
section.941

       (3) A person who knowingly makes or causes another person to942
make a false report under division (B) of this section that943
alleges that any person has committed an act or omission that944
resulted in a child being an abused child or a neglected child is945
guilty of a violation of section 2921.14 of the Revised Code.946

       (4) If a report is made pursuant to division (A) or (B) of947
this section and the child who is the subject of the report dies948
for any reason at any time after the report is made, but before949
the child attains eighteen years of age, the public children950
services agency or municipal or county peace officer to which the951
report was made or referred, on the request of the child fatality952
review board, shall submit a summary sheet of information953
providing a summary of the report to the review board of the954
county in which the deceased child resided at the time of death.955
On the request of the review board, the agency or peace officer956
may, at its discretion, make the report available to the review957
board. If the county served by the public children services agency 958
is also served by a children's advocacy center and the report of 959
alleged sexual abuse of a child or another type of abuse of a 960
child is specified in the memorandum of understanding that creates 961
the center as being within the center's jurisdiction, the agency 962
or center shall perform the duties and functions specified in this 963
division in accordance with the interagency agreement entered into 964
under section 2151.428 of the Revised Code relative to that 965
advocacy center.966

       (5) A public children services agency shall advise a person967
alleged to have inflicted abuse or neglect on a child who is the968
subject of a report made pursuant to this section, including a 969
report alleging sexual abuse of a child or another type of abuse 970
of a child referred to a children's advocacy center pursuant to an 971
interagency agreement entered into under section 2151.428 of the 972
Revised Code, in writing of the disposition of the investigation. 973
The agency shall not provide to the person any information that 974
identifies the person who made the report, statements of 975
witnesses, or police or other investigative reports.976

       (I) Any report that is required by this section, other than a 977
report that is made to the state highway patrol as described in978
section 5120.173 of the Revised Code, shall result in protective979
services and emergency supportive services being made available by980
the public children services agency on behalf of the children981
about whom the report is made, in an effort to prevent further982
neglect or abuse, to enhance their welfare, and, whenever983
possible, to preserve the family unit intact. The agency required984
to provide the services shall be the agency conducting the985
investigation of the report pursuant to section 2151.422 of the986
Revised Code.987

       (J)(1) Each public children services agency shall prepare a988
memorandum of understanding that is signed by all of the989
following:990

       (a) If there is only one juvenile judge in the county, the991
juvenile judge of the county or the juvenile judge's992
representative;993

       (b) If there is more than one juvenile judge in the county, a 994
juvenile judge or the juvenile judges' representative selected by 995
the juvenile judges or, if they are unable to do so for any996
reason, the juvenile judge who is senior in point of service or997
the senior juvenile judge's representative;998

       (c) The county peace officer;999

       (d) All chief municipal peace officers within the county;1000

       (e) Other law enforcement officers handling child abuse and1001
neglect cases in the county;1002

       (f) The prosecuting attorney of the county;1003

       (g) If the public children services agency is not the county1004
department of job and family services, the county department of1005
job and family services;1006

       (h) The county humane society;1007

       (i) If the public children services agency participated in 1008
the execution of a memorandum of understanding under section 1009
2151.426 of the Revised Code establishing a children's advocacy 1010
center, each participating member of the children's advocacy 1011
center established by the memorandum.1012

       (2) A memorandum of understanding shall set forth the normal1013
operating procedure to be employed by all concerned officials in1014
the execution of their respective responsibilities under this1015
section and division (C) of section 2919.21, division (B)(1) of1016
section 2919.22, division (B) of section 2919.23, and section1017
2919.24 of the Revised Code and shall have as two of its primary1018
goals the elimination of all unnecessary interviews of children1019
who are the subject of reports made pursuant to division (A) or1020
(B) of this section and, when feasible, providing for only one1021
interview of a child who is the subject of any report made1022
pursuant to division (A) or (B) of this section. A failure to1023
follow the procedure set forth in the memorandum by the concerned1024
officials is not grounds for, and shall not result in, the1025
dismissal of any charges or complaint arising from any reported1026
case of abuse or neglect or the suppression of any evidence1027
obtained as a result of any reported child abuse or child neglect1028
and does not give, and shall not be construed as giving, any1029
rights or any grounds for appeal or post-conviction relief to any1030
person.1031

       (3) A memorandum of understanding shall include all of the1032
following:1033

       (a) The roles and responsibilities for handling emergency and1034
nonemergency cases of abuse and neglect;1035

       (b) Standards and procedures to be used in handling and1036
coordinating investigations of reported cases of child abuse and1037
reported cases of child neglect, methods to be used in1038
interviewing the child who is the subject of the report and who1039
allegedly was abused or neglected, and standards and procedures1040
addressing the categories of persons who may interview the child1041
who is the subject of the report and who allegedly was abused or1042
neglected.1043

       (4) If a public children services agency participated in the 1044
execution of a memorandum of understanding under section 2151.426 1045
of the Revised Code establishing a children's advocacy center, the 1046
agency shall incorporate the contents of that memorandum in the 1047
memorandum prepared pursuant to this section.1048

       (K)(1) Except as provided in division (K)(4) of this section, 1049
a person who is required to make a report pursuant to division (A) 1050
of this section may make a reasonable number of requests of the 1051
public children services agency that receives or is referred the 1052
report, or of the children's advocacy center that is referred the 1053
report if the report is referred to a children's advocacy center 1054
pursuant to an interagency agreement entered into under section 1055
2151.428 of the Revised Code, to be provided with the following1056
information:1057

       (a) Whether the agency or center has initiated an1058
investigation of the report;1059

       (b) Whether the agency or center is continuing to investigate 1060
the report;1061

       (c) Whether the agency or center is otherwise involved with 1062
the child who is the subject of the report;1063

       (d) The general status of the health and safety of the child1064
who is the subject of the report;1065

       (e) Whether the report has resulted in the filing of a1066
complaint in juvenile court or of criminal charges in another1067
court.1068

       (2) A person may request the information specified in1069
division (K)(1) of this section only if, at the time the report is1070
made, the person's name, address, and telephone number are1071
provided to the person who receives the report.1072

       When a municipal or county peace officer or employee of a1073
public children services agency receives a report pursuant to1074
division (A) or (B) of this section the recipient of the report1075
shall inform the person of the right to request the information1076
described in division (K)(1) of this section. The recipient of the 1077
report shall include in the initial child abuse or child neglect1078
report that the person making the report was so informed and, if1079
provided at the time of the making of the report, shall include1080
the person's name, address, and telephone number in the report.1081

       Each request is subject to verification of the identity of1082
the person making the report. If that person's identity is1083
verified, the agency shall provide the person with the information1084
described in division (K)(1) of this section a reasonable number1085
of times, except that the agency shall not disclose any1086
confidential information regarding the child who is the subject of1087
the report other than the information described in those1088
divisions.1089

       (3) A request made pursuant to division (K)(1) of this1090
section is not a substitute for any report required to be made1091
pursuant to division (A) of this section.1092

       (4) If an agency other than the agency that received or was1093
referred the report is conducting the investigation of the report1094
pursuant to section 2151.422 of the Revised Code, the agency1095
conducting the investigation shall comply with the requirements of1096
division (K) of this section.1097

       (L) The director of job and family services shall adopt rules 1098
in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code to implement 1099
this section. The department of job and family services may enter 1100
into a plan of cooperation with any other governmental entity to 1101
aid in ensuring that children are protected from abuse and 1102
neglect. The department shall make recommendations to the attorney 1103
general that the department determines are necessary to protect 1104
children from child abuse and child neglect.1105

       (M)(1) As used in this division:1106

        (a) "Out-of-home care" includes a nonchartered nonpublic 1107
school if the alleged child abuse or child neglect, or alleged 1108
threat of child abuse or child neglect, described in a report 1109
received by a public children services agency allegedly occurred 1110
in or involved the nonchartered nonpublic school and the alleged 1111
perpetrator named in the report holds a certificate, permit, or 1112
license issued by the state board of education under section 1113
3301.071 or Chapter 3319. of the Revised Code.1114

        (b) "Administrator, director, or other chief administrative 1115
officer" means the superintendent of the school district if the 1116
out-of-home care entity subject to a report made pursuant to this 1117
section is a school operated by the district.1118

        (2) No later than the end of the day following the day on1119
which a public children services agency receives a report of1120
alleged child abuse or child neglect, or a report of an alleged1121
threat of child abuse or child neglect, that allegedly occurred in1122
or involved an out-of-home care entity, the agency shall provide1123
written notice of the allegations contained in and the person1124
named as the alleged perpetrator in the report to the1125
administrator, director, or other chief administrative officer of1126
the out-of-home care entity that is the subject of the report1127
unless the administrator, director, or other chief administrative1128
officer is named as an alleged perpetrator in the report. If the1129
administrator, director, or other chief administrative officer of1130
an out-of-home care entity is named as an alleged perpetrator in a1131
report of alleged child abuse or child neglect, or a report of an1132
alleged threat of child abuse or child neglect, that allegedly1133
occurred in or involved the out-of-home care entity, the agency1134
shall provide the written notice to the owner or governing board1135
of the out-of-home care entity that is the subject of the report.1136
The agency shall not provide witness statements or police or other1137
investigative reports.1138

       (3) No later than three days after the day on which a public1139
children services agency that conducted the investigation as1140
determined pursuant to section 2151.422 of the Revised Code makes1141
a disposition of an investigation involving a report of alleged1142
child abuse or child neglect, or a report of an alleged threat of1143
child abuse or child neglect, that allegedly occurred in or1144
involved an out-of-home care entity, the agency shall send written1145
notice of the disposition of the investigation to the1146
administrator, director, or other chief administrative officer and1147
the owner or governing board of the out-of-home care entity. The1148
agency shall not provide witness statements or police or other1149
investigative reports.1150

       Sec. 2305.11.  (A) An action for libel, slander, malicious1151
prosecution, or false imprisonment, an action for malpractice1152
other than an action upon a medical, dental, optometric, or1153
chiropractic claim, or an action upon a statute for a penalty or1154
forfeiture shall be commenced within one year after the cause of1155
action accrued, provided that an action by an employee for the1156
payment of unpaid minimum wages, unpaid overtime compensation, or1157
liquidated damages by reason of the nonpayment of minimum wages or1158
overtime compensation shall be commenced within two years after1159
the cause of action accrued.1160

       (B) A civil action for unlawful abortion pursuant to section1161
2919.12 of the Revised Code, a civil action authorized by 1162
division (H)(C) of section 2317.56 of the Revised Code, a civil 1163
action pursuant to division (B)(1) or (2) of section 2307.511164
2307.53 of the Revised Code for performing a dilation and 1165
extraction procedure or attempting to perform a dilation and 1166
extractionpartial birth procedure prior to the effective date of 1167
this amendment in violation of former section 2919.152919.151 of 1168
the Revised Code as it existed prior to the effective date of 1169
this amendment, and a civil action pursuant to division (B)(1) or 1170
(2) of section 2307.52 of the Revised Code for terminating or1171
attempting to terminate a human pregnancy after viability prior 1172
to the effective date of this amendment in violation of division 1173
(A) or (B) of former section 2919.17 of the Revised Code as they 1174
existed prior to the effective date of this amendment, and a 1175
civil action pursuant to section 4731.91 or 5101.55 of the 1176
Revised Code shall be commenced within one year after the 1177
performance or inducement of the abortion, within one year after 1178
the attempt to perform or induce the abortion in violation of1179
division (A) or (B) of former section 2919.17 of the Revised Code 1180
as it existed prior to the effective date of this amendment, 1181
within one year after the performance of the dilation and 1182
extractionpartial birth procedure, or, in the case of a civil 1183
action pursuant to division (B)(2) of section 2307.51 of the1184
Revised Code, within one year after the attempt to perform the1185
dilation and extraction procedurewithin one year after the 1186
conduct in violation of section 4731.91 or 5101.55 of the Revised1187
Code, whichever is applicable.1188

       (C) As used in this section, "medical claim," "dental claim," 1189
"optometric claim," and "chiropractic claim" have the same1190
meanings as in section 2305.113 of the Revised Code.1191

       Sec. 2307.52.  (A) As used in this section:1192

       (1) "Frivolous conduct" has the same meaning as in section1193
2323.51 of the Revised Code.1194

       (2) "Viable" has the same meaning as in former section 1195
2919.16 of the Revised Code as it existed prior to the effective 1196
date of this amendment.1197

       (B)(1) A woman upon whom, prior to the effective date of this 1198
amendment, an abortion is purposely performed or induced or 1199
attempted to be performed or induced in violation of division (A) 1200
of former section 2919.17 of the Revised Code as it existed prior 1201
to the effective date of this amendment has and may commence a 1202
civil action for compensatory damages, punitive or exemplary 1203
damages if authorized by section 2315.21 of the Revised Code, and 1204
court costs and reasonable attorney's fees against the person who 1205
purposely performed or induced or attempted to perform or induce 1206
the abortion in violation of division (A) of former section 1207
2919.17 of the Revised Code as it existed prior to the effective 1208
date of this amendment.1209

       (2) A woman upon whom, prior to the effective date of this 1210
amendment, an abortion is purposely performed or induced or 1211
attempted to be performed or induced in violation of division (B)1212
of former section 2919.17 of the Revised Code as it existed prior 1213
to the effective date of this amendment has and may commence a 1214
civil action for compensatory damages, punitive or exemplary 1215
damages if authorized by section 2315.21 of the Revised Code, and 1216
court costs and reasonable attorney's fees against the person who 1217
purposely performed or induced or attempted to perform or induce 1218
the abortion in violation of division (B) of former section 1219
2919.17 of the Revised Code as it existed prior to the effective 1220
date of this amendment.1221

       (C) If a judgment is rendered in favor of the defendant in a 1222
civil action commenced pursuant to division (B)(1) or (2) of this 1223
section and the court finds, upon the filing of a motion under 1224
section 2323.51 of the Revised Code, that the commencement of the 1225
civil action constitutes frivolous conduct and that the defendant 1226
was adversely affected by the frivolous conduct, the court shall 1227
award in accordance with section 2323.51 of the Revised Code 1228
reasonable attorney's fees to the defendant.1229

       Sec. 2307.53.  (A) As used in this section:1230

       (1) "Frivolous conduct" has the same meaning as in section 1231
2323.51 of the Revised Code.1232

       (2) "Partial birth procedure" has the same meaning as in 1233
former section 2919.151 of the Revised Code as it existed prior to 1234
the effective date of this amendment. 1235

       (B) A woman upon whom, prior to the effective date of this 1236
amendment, a partial birth procedure is performed in violation of1237
division (B) or (C) of former section 2919.151 of the Revised Code 1238
as it existed prior to the effective date of this amendment, the 1239
father of the child if the child was not conceived by rape, or the 1240
parent of the woman if the woman is not eighteen years of age or 1241
older at the time of the violation has and may commence a civil 1242
action for compensatory damages, punitive or exemplary damages if 1243
authorized by section 2315.21 of the Revised Code, and court costs 1244
and reasonable attorney's fees against the person who committed 1245
the violation.1246

       (C) If a judgment is rendered in favor of the defendant in a1247
civil action commenced pursuant to division (B) of this section 1248
and the court finds, upon the filing of a motion under section 1249
2323.51 of the Revised Code, that the commencement of the civil 1250
action constitutes frivolous conduct and that the defendant was 1251
adversely affected by the frivolous conduct, the court shall award1252
in accordance with section 2323.51 of the Revised Code reasonable1253
attorney's fees to the defendant.1254

       Sec. 2317.56.  (A) As used in this section:1255

       (1) "Medical emergency" means a condition of a pregnant woman 1256
that, in the reasonable judgment of the physician who is attending 1257
the woman, creates an immediate threat of serious risk to the life 1258
or physical health of the woman from the continuation of the 1259
pregnancy necessitating the immediate performance or inducement of 1260
an abortion.1261

       (2) "Medical necessity" means a medical condition of a1262
pregnant woman that, in the reasonable judgment of the physician1263
who is attending the woman, so complicates the pregnancy that it1264
necessitates the immediate performance or inducement of an1265
abortion.1266

       (3) "Probable gestational age of the embryo or fetus" means 1267
the gestational age that, in the judgment of a physician, is, with 1268
reasonable probability, the gestational age of the embryo or fetus 1269
at the time that the physician informs a pregnant woman pursuant 1270
to division (B)(1)(b) of this section.1271

       (B) Except when there is a medical emergency or medical1272
necessity, an abortion shall be performed or induced only if all1273
of the following conditions are satisfied:1274

       (1) At least twenty-four hours prior to the performance or1275
inducement of the abortion, a physician meets with the pregnant 1276
woman in person in an individual, private setting and gives her an 1277
adequate opportunity to ask questions about the abortion that will 1278
be performed or induced. At this meeting, the physician shall 1279
inform the pregnant woman, verbally or, if she is hearing 1280
impaired, by other means of communication, of all of the 1281
following:1282

       (a) The nature and purpose of the particular abortion1283
procedure to be used and the medical risks associated with that1284
procedure;1285

       (b) The probable gestational age of the embryo or fetus;1286

       (c) The medical risks associated with the pregnant woman1287
carrying the pregnancy to term.1288

       The meeting need not occur at the facility where the abortion1289
is to be performed or induced, and the physician involved in the 1290
meeting need not be affiliated with that facility or with the 1291
physician who is scheduled to perform or induce the abortion.1292

       (2) At least twenty-four hours prior to the performance or1293
inducement of the abortion, one or more physicians or one or more1294
agents of one or more physicians do each of the following in1295
person, by telephone, by certified mail, return receipt requested, 1296
or by regular mail evidenced by a certificate of mailing:1297

       (a) Inform the pregnant woman of the name of the physician1298
who is scheduled to perform or induce the abortion;1299

       (b) Give the pregnant woman copies of the published materials 1300
described in division (C) of this section;1301

       (c) Inform the pregnant woman that the materials given 1302
pursuant to division (B)(2)(b) of this section are provided by the 1303
state and that they describe the embryo or fetus and list agencies 1304
that offer alternatives to abortion. The pregnant woman may choose 1305
to examine or not to examine the materials. A physician or an 1306
agent of a physician may choose to be disassociated from the 1307
materials and may choose to comment or not comment on the 1308
materials.1309

       (3) Prior to the performance or inducement of the abortion, 1310
the pregnant woman signs a form consenting to the abortion and 1311
certifies both of the following on that form:1312

       (a) She has received the information and materials described 1313
in divisions (B)(1) and (2) of this section, and her questions 1314
about the abortion that will be performed or induced have been 1315
answered in a satisfactory manner.1316

       (b) She consents to the particular abortion voluntarily,1317
knowingly, intelligently, and without coercion by any person, and1318
she is not under the influence of any drug of abuse or alcohol.1319

       (4) Prior to the performance or inducement of the abortion, 1320
the physician who is scheduled to perform or induce the abortion 1321
or the physician's agent receives a copy of the pregnant woman's1322
signed form on which she consents to the abortion and that1323
includes the certification required by division (B)(3) of this1324
section.1325

       (C) The department of health shall cause to be published in 1326
English and in Spanish, in a typeface large enough to be clearly 1327
legible, and in an easily comprehensible format, the following 1328
materials:1329

       (1) Materials that inform the pregnant womanwomen about 1330
family planning information, of publicly funded agencies that are1331
available to assist in family planning, and of public and private 1332
agencies and services that are available to assist herthem1333
through thetheir pregnancy, upon childbirth, and while thetheir1334
child is dependent, including, but not limited to, adoption 1335
agencies. The materials shall be geographically indexed; include a1336
comprehensive list of the available agencies, a description of the 1337
services offered by the agencies, and the telephone numbers and 1338
addresses of the agencies; and inform the pregnant womanwomen1339
about available medical assistance benefits for prenatal care,1340
childbirth, and neonatal care and about the support obligations of 1341
the father of a child who is born alive. The department shall1342
ensure that the materials described in division (C)(A)(1) of this1343
section are comprehensive and do not directly or indirectly1344
promote, exclude, or discourage the use of any agency or service1345
described in this division.1346

       (2) Materials that inform the pregnant womanwomen of the1347
probable anatomical and physiological characteristics of thetheir1348
zygote, blastocyte, embryo, or fetus at two-week gestational1349
increments for the first sixteen weeks of pregnancy and at1350
four-week gestational increments from the seventeenth week of1351
pregnancy to full term, including any relevant information1352
regarding the time at which thetheir fetus possibly would be 1353
viable. The department shall cause these materials to be 1354
published only after it consults with the Ohio state medical 1355
association and the Ohio section of the American college of 1356
obstetricians and gynecologists relative to the probable 1357
anatomical and physiological characteristics of a zygote, 1358
blastocyte, embryo, or fetus at the various gestational 1359
increments. The materials shall use language that is 1360
understandable by the average person who is not medically trained, 1361
shall be objective and nonjudgmental, and shall include only 1362
accurate scientific information about the zygote, blastocyte, 1363
embryo, or fetus at the various gestational increments. If the 1364
materials use a pictorial, photographic, or other depiction to 1365
provide information regarding the zygote, blastocyte, embryo, or 1366
fetus, the materials shall include, in a conspicuous manner, a 1367
scale or other explanation that is understandable by the average 1368
person and that can be used to determine the actual size of the 1369
zygote, blastocyte, embryo, or fetus at a particular gestational 1370
increment as contrasted with the depicted size of the zygote, 1371
blastocyte, embryo, or fetus at that gestational increment.1372

       (D)(B) Upon the submission of a request to the department of1373
health by any person, hospital, physician, or medical facility for 1374
one or more copies of the materials published in accordance with 1375
division (C)(A) of this section, the department shall make the 1376
requested number of copies of the materials available to the 1377
person, hospital, physician, or medical facility that requested 1378
the copies.1379

       (E) If a medical emergency or medical necessity compels the 1380
performance or inducement of an abortion, the physician who will 1381
perform or induce the abortion, prior to its performance or1382
inducement if possible, shall inform the pregnant woman of the1383
medical indications supporting the physician's judgment that an 1384
immediate abortion is necessary. Any physician who performs or 1385
induces an abortion without the prior satisfaction of the 1386
conditions specified in division (B) of this section because of a 1387
medical emergency or medical necessity shall enter the reasons for1388
the conclusion that a medical emergency or medical necessity 1389
exists in the medical record of the pregnant woman.1390

       (F) If the conditions specified in division (B) of this1391
section are satisfied, consent to an abortion shall be presumed to 1392
be valid and effective.1393

       (G) The performance or inducement of an abortion without the 1394
prior satisfaction of the conditions specified in division (B) of 1395
this section does not constitute, and shall not be construed as 1396
constituting, a violation of division (A) of section 2919.12 of 1397
the Revised Code. The failure of a physician to satisfy the 1398
conditions of division (B) of this section prior to performing or 1399
inducing an abortion upon a pregnant woman may be the basis of 1400
both of the following:1401

       (1) A civil action for compensatory and exemplary damages as 1402
described in division (H) of this section;1403

       (2) Disciplinary action under section 4731.22 of the Revised 1404
Code.1405

       (H)(C)(1) Subject to divisions (H)division (C)(2) and (3) of 1406
this section, any physician who performs or induces an abortion 1407
with actual knowledge that the conditions specified in division 1408
(B) of this section have not been satisfied or with a heedless1409
indifference as to whether those conditions have been satisfiedin 1410
violation of section 2919.12 of the Revised Code is liable in 1411
compensatory and exemplary damages in a civil action to the 1412
persons specified in division (C) of that section and to any 1413
person, or the representative of the estate of any person, who 1414
sustains injury, death, or loss to person or property as a result 1415
of the failure to satisfy those conditionsabortion. In the civil1416
action, the court additionally may enter any injunctive or other1417
equitable relief that it considers appropriate.1418

       (2) The following shall be affirmative defenses in a civil1419
action authorized by division (H)(1) of this section:1420

       (a) The physician performed or induced the abortion under the 1421
circumstances described in division (E) of this section.1422

       (b) The physician made a good faith effort to satisfy the1423
conditions specified in division (B) of this section.1424

       (c) The physician or an agent of the physician requested1425
copies of the materials published in accordance with division (C)1426
of this section from the department of health, but the physician 1427
was not able to give a pregnant woman copies of the materials 1428
pursuant to division (B)(2) of this section and to obtain a 1429
certification as described in divisions (B)(3) and (4) of this 1430
section because the department failed to make the requested number 1431
of copies available to the physician or agent in accordance with 1432
division (D) of this section.1433

       (3) An employer or other principal is not liable in damages 1434
in a civil action authorized by division (H)(C)(1) of this section 1435
on the basis of the doctrine of respondeat superior unless either 1436
of the following applies:1437

       (a) The employer or other principal had actual knowledge or, 1438
by the exercise of reasonable diligence, should have known that an 1439
employee or agent performed or induced an abortion with actual 1440
knowledge that the conditions specified in division (B) of thisin 1441
violation of section had not been satisfied or with a heedless1442
indifference as to whether those conditions had been satisfied1443
2919.12 of the Revised Code.1444

       (b) The employer or other principal negligently failed to1445
secure the compliance of an employee or agent with division (B) of 1446
this section.1447

       (4) Notwithstanding division (E) of section 2919.12 of the1448
Revised Code, the civil action authorized by division (H)(1) of1449
this section shall be the exclusive civil remedy for persons, or1450
the representatives of estates of persons, who allegedly sustain1451
injury, death, or loss to person or property as a result of a1452
failure to satisfy the conditions specified in division (B) of1453
this section.1454

       (I)(D) The department of job and family services shall1455
prepare and conduct a public information program to inform women 1456
of all available governmental programs and agencies that provide1457
services or assistance for family planning, prenatal care, child1458
care, or alternatives to abortion.1459

       Sec. 2505.02.  (A) As used in this section:1460

       (1) "Substantial right" means a right that the United States 1461
Constitution, the Ohio Constitution, a statute, the common law, or 1462
a rule of procedure entitles a person to enforce or protect.1463

       (2) "Special proceeding" means an action or proceeding that 1464
is specially created by statute and that prior to 1853 was not 1465
denoted as an action at law or a suit in equity.1466

       (3) "Provisional remedy" means a proceeding ancillary to an 1467
action, including, but not limited to, a proceeding for a 1468
preliminary injunction, attachment, discovery of privileged 1469
matter, suppression of evidence, a prima-facie showing pursuant 1470
to section 2307.85 or 2307.86 of the Revised Code, a prima-facie 1471
showing pursuant to section 2307.92 of the Revised Code, or a 1472
finding made pursuant to division (A)(3) of section 2307.93 of the 1473
Revised Code.1474

       (B) An order is a final order that may be reviewed, affirmed,1475
modified, or reversed, with or without retrial, when it is one of 1476
the following:1477

       (1) An order that affects a substantial right in an action1478
that in effect determines the action and prevents a judgment;1479

       (2) An order that affects a substantial right made in a 1480
special proceeding or upon a summary application in an action 1481
after judgment;1482

       (3) An order that vacates or sets aside a judgment or grants 1483
a new trial;1484

       (4) An order that grants or denies a provisional remedy and 1485
to which both of the following apply:1486

       (a) The order in effect determines the action with respect to 1487
the provisional remedy and prevents a judgment in the action in 1488
favor of the appealing party with respect to the provisional 1489
remedy.1490

       (b) The appealing party would not be afforded a meaningful or1491
effective remedy by an appeal following final judgment as to all 1492
proceedings, issues, claims, and parties in the action.1493

       (5) An order that determines that an action may or may not be1494
maintained as a class action;1495

       (6) An order determining the constitutionality of any changes 1496
to the Revised Code made by Am. Sub. S.B. 281 of the 124th general 1497
assembly, including the amendment of sections 1751.67, 2117.06, 1498
2305.11, 2305.15, 2305.234, 2317.02, 2317.54, 2323.56, 2711.21, 1499
2711.22, 2711.23, 2711.24, 2743.02, 2743.43, 2919.16, 3923.63, 1500
3923.64, 4705.15, and 5111.018, and the enactment of sections 1501
2305.113, 2323.41, 2323.43, and 2323.55, and the amendment of 1502
former section 2919.16 of the Revised Code or any changes made by 1503
Sub. S.B. 80 of the 125th general assembly, including the 1504
amendment of sections 2125.02, 2305.10, 2305.131, 2315.18, 1505
2315.19, and 2315.21 of the Revised Code.1506

       (C) When a court issues an order that vacates or sets aside a1507
judgment or grants a new trial, the court, upon the request of 1508
either party, shall state in the order the grounds upon which the 1509
new trial is granted or the judgment vacated or set aside.1510

       (D) This section applies to and governs any action, including 1511
an appeal, that is pending in any court on July 22, 1998, and all 1512
claims filed or actions commenced on or after July 22, 1998, 1513
notwithstanding any provision of any prior statute or rule of law 1514
of this state.1515

       Sec. 2901.01.  (A) As used in the Revised Code:1516

       (1) "Force" means any violence, compulsion, or constraint1517
physically exerted by any means upon or against a person or thing.1518

       (2) "Deadly force" means any force that carries a substantial 1519
risk that it will proximately result in the death of any person.1520

       (3) "Physical harm to persons" means any injury, illness, or1521
other physiological impairment, regardless of its gravity or1522
duration.1523

       (4) "Physical harm to property" means any tangible or1524
intangible damage to property that, in any degree, results in loss1525
to its value or interferes with its use or enjoyment. "Physical1526
harm to property" does not include wear and tear occasioned by1527
normal use.1528

       (5) "Serious physical harm to persons" means any of the1529
following:1530

       (a) Any mental illness or condition of such gravity as would1531
normally require hospitalization or prolonged psychiatric1532
treatment;1533

       (b) Any physical harm that carries a substantial risk of1534
death;1535

       (c) Any physical harm that involves some permanent1536
incapacity, whether partial or total, or that involves some1537
temporary, substantial incapacity;1538

       (d) Any physical harm that involves some permanent1539
disfigurement or that involves some temporary, serious1540
disfigurement;1541

       (e) Any physical harm that involves acute pain of such1542
duration as to result in substantial suffering or that involves1543
any degree of prolonged or intractable pain.1544

       (6) "Serious physical harm to property" means any physical1545
harm to property that does either of the following:1546

       (a) Results in substantial loss to the value of the property1547
or requires a substantial amount of time, effort, or money to1548
repair or replace;1549

       (b) Temporarily prevents the use or enjoyment of the property 1550
or substantially interferes with its use or enjoyment for an 1551
extended period of time.1552

       (7) "Risk" means a significant possibility, as contrasted1553
with a remote possibility, that a certain result may occur or that1554
certain circumstances may exist.1555

       (8) "Substantial risk" means a strong possibility, as1556
contrasted with a remote or significant possibility, that a1557
certain result may occur or that certain circumstances may exist.1558

       (9) "Offense of violence" means any of the following:1559

       (a) A violation of section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03,1560
2903.04, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.15, 2903.21, 2903.211,1561
2903.22, 2905.01, 2905.02, 2905.11, 2907.02, 2907.03, 2907.05,1562
2909.02, 2909.03, 2909.24, 2911.01, 2911.02, 2911.11, 2917.01,1563
2917.02, 2917.03, 2917.31, 2919.25, 2921.03, 2921.04, 2921.34, or1564
2923.161, of division (A)(1), (2), or (3) of section 2911.12, or1565
of division (B)(1), (2), (3), or (4) of section 2919.22 of the1566
Revised Code or felonious sexual penetration in violation of1567
former section 2907.12 of the Revised Code;1568

       (b) A violation of an existing or former municipal ordinance1569
or law of this or any other state or the United States,1570
substantially equivalent to any section, division, or offense1571
listed in division (A)(9)(a) of this section;1572

       (c) An offense, other than a traffic offense, under an1573
existing or former municipal ordinance or law of this or any other1574
state or the United States, committed purposely or knowingly, and1575
involving physical harm to persons or a risk of serious physical1576
harm to persons;1577

       (d) A conspiracy or attempt to commit, or complicity in1578
committing, any offense under division (A)(9)(a), (b), or (c) of1579
this section.1580

       (10)(a) "Property" means any property, real or personal,1581
tangible or intangible, and any interest or license in that1582
property. "Property" includes, but is not limited to, cable1583
television service, other telecommunications service,1584
telecommunications devices, information service, computers, data,1585
computer software, financial instruments associated with1586
computers, other documents associated with computers, or copies of1587
the documents, whether in machine or human readable form, trade1588
secrets, trademarks, copyrights, patents, and property protected1589
by a trademark, copyright, or patent. "Financial instruments1590
associated with computers" include, but are not limited to,1591
checks, drafts, warrants, money orders, notes of indebtedness,1592
certificates of deposit, letters of credit, bills of credit or1593
debit cards, financial transaction authorization mechanisms,1594
marketable securities, or any computer system representations of1595
any of them.1596

       (b) As used in division (A)(10) of this section, "trade1597
secret" has the same meaning as in section 1333.61 of the Revised1598
Code, and "telecommunications service" and "information service"1599
have the same meanings as in section 2913.01 of the Revised Code.1600

       (c) As used in divisions (A)(10) and (13) of this section,1601
"cable television service," "computer," "computer software,"1602
"computer system," "computer network," "data," and1603
"telecommunications device" have the same meanings as in section1604
2913.01 of the Revised Code.1605

       (11) "Law enforcement officer" means any of the following:1606

       (a) A sheriff, deputy sheriff, constable, police officer of a 1607
township or joint township police district, marshal, deputy1608
marshal, municipal police officer, member of a police force1609
employed by a metropolitan housing authority under division (D) of1610
section 3735.31 of the Revised Code, or state highway patrol1611
trooper;1612

       (b) An officer, agent, or employee of the state or any of its 1613
agencies, instrumentalities, or political subdivisions, upon whom, 1614
by statute, a duty to conserve the peace or to enforce all or 1615
certain laws is imposed and the authority to arrest violators is 1616
conferred, within the limits of that statutory duty and authority;1617

       (c) A mayor, in the mayor's capacity as chief conservator of1618
the peace within the mayor's municipal corporation;1619

       (d) A member of an auxiliary police force organized by1620
county, township, or municipal law enforcement authorities, within1621
the scope of the member's appointment or commission;1622

       (e) A person lawfully called pursuant to section 311.07 of1623
the Revised Code to aid a sheriff in keeping the peace, for the1624
purposes and during the time when the person is called;1625

       (f) A person appointed by a mayor pursuant to section 737.011626
of the Revised Code as a special patrolling officer during riot or1627
emergency, for the purposes and during the time when the person is1628
appointed;1629

       (g) A member of the organized militia of this state or the1630
armed forces of the United States, lawfully called to duty to aid1631
civil authorities in keeping the peace or protect against domestic1632
violence;1633

       (h) A prosecuting attorney, assistant prosecuting attorney,1634
secret service officer, or municipal prosecutor;1635

       (i) A veterans' home police officer appointed under section 1636
5907.02 of the Revised Code;1637

       (j) A member of a police force employed by a regional transit 1638
authority under division (Y) of section 306.35 of the Revised 1639
Code;1640

       (k) A special police officer employed by a port authority1641
under section 4582.04 or 4582.28 of the Revised Code;1642

       (l) The house of representatives sergeant at arms if the 1643
house of representatives sergeant at arms has arrest authority 1644
pursuant to division (E)(1) of section 101.311 of the Revised Code1645
and an assistant house of representatives sergeant at arms;1646

       (m) A special police officer employed by a municipal1647
corporation at a municipal airport, or other municipal air1648
navigation facility, that has scheduled operations, as defined in1649
section 119.3 of Title 14 of the Code of Federal Regulations, 141650
C.F.R. 119.3, as amended, and that is required to be under a1651
security program and is governed by aviation security rules of the1652
transportation security administration of the United States1653
department of transportation as provided in Parts 1542. and 1544.1654
of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, as amended.1655

       (12) "Privilege" means an immunity, license, or right1656
conferred by law, bestowed by express or implied grant, arising1657
out of status, position, office, or relationship, or growing out1658
of necessity.1659

       (13) "Contraband" means any property that is illegal for a1660
person to acquire or possess under a statute, ordinance, or rule, 1661
or that a trier of fact lawfully determines to be illegal to 1662
possess by reason of the property's involvement in an offense. 1663
"Contraband" includes, but is not limited to, all of the 1664
following:1665

       (a) Any controlled substance, as defined in section 3719.011666
of the Revised Code, or any device or paraphernalia;1667

       (b) Any unlawful gambling device or paraphernalia;1668

       (c) Any dangerous ordnance or obscene material.1669

       (14) A person is "not guilty by reason of insanity" relative1670
to a charge of an offense only if the person proves, in the manner1671
specified in section 2901.05 of the Revised Code, that at the time1672
of the commission of the offense, the person did not know, as a1673
result of a severe mental disease or defect, the wrongfulness of1674
the person's acts.1675

       (B)(1)(a) Subject to division (B)(2) of this section, as used 1676
in any section contained in Title XXIX of the Revised Code that 1677
sets forth a criminal offense, "person" includes all of the1678
following:1679

       (i) An individual, corporation, business trust, estate,1680
trust, partnership, and association;1681

       (ii) An unborn human who is viable.1682

       (b) As used in any section contained in Title XXIX of the1683
Revised Code that does not set forth a criminal offense, "person"1684
includes an individual, corporation, business trust, estate,1685
trust, partnership, and association.1686

       (c) As used in division (B)(1)(a) of this section:1687

       (i) "Unborn human" means an individual organism of the1688
species Homo sapiens from fertilization until live birth.1689

       (ii) "Viable" means the stage of development of a human fetus 1690
at which there is a realistic possibility of maintaining and1691
nourishing of a life outside the womb with or without temporary1692
artificial life-sustaining support.1693

       (2) Notwithstanding division (B)(1)(a) of this section, in no 1694
case shall the portion of the definition of the term "person" that 1695
is set forth in division (B)(1)(a)(ii) of this section be applied 1696
or construed in any section contained in Title XXIX of the Revised1697
Code that sets forth a criminal offense in any of the following 1698
manners:1699

       (a) Except as otherwise provided in division (B)(2)(a) of1700
this section, in a manner so that the offense prohibits or is1701
construed as prohibiting any pregnant woman or her physician from1702
performing an abortion with the consent of the pregnant woman,1703
with the consent of the pregnant woman implied by law in a medical1704
emergency, or with the approval of one otherwise authorized by law1705
to consent to medical treatment on behalf of the pregnant woman.1706
An abortion that violates the conditions described in the1707
immediately preceding sentence may be punished as a violation of1708
section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, 2903.04, 2903.05, 2903.06,1709
2903.08, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.14, 2903.21, or 2903.221710
of the Revised Code, as applicable. An abortion that does not1711
violate the conditions described in the second immediately1712
preceding sentence, but that does violate section 2919.12,1713
division (B) of section 2919.13, or section 2919.151, 2919.17, or1714
2919.18 of the Revised Code, may be punished as a violation of1715
section 2919.12, division (B) of section 2919.13, or section1716
2919.151, 2919.17, or 2919.18 of the Revised Code, as applicable.1717
Consent is sufficient under this division if it is of the type1718
otherwise adequate to permit medical treatment to the pregnant1719
woman, even if it does not comply with section 2919.12 of the1720
Revised Code.1721

       (b) In a manner so that the offense is applied or is1722
construed as applying to a woman based on an act or omission of1723
the woman that occurs while she is or was pregnant and that1724
results in any of the following:1725

       (i)(a) Her delivery of a stillborn baby;1726

       (ii)(b) Her causing, in any other manner, the death in utero 1727
of a viable, unborn human that she is carrying;1728

       (iii)(c) Her causing the death of her child who is born alive1729
but who dies from one or more injuries that are sustained while1730
the child is a viable, unborn human;1731

       (iv)(d) Her causing her child who is born alive to sustain 1732
one or more injuries while the child is a viable, unborn human;1733

       (v)(e) Her causing, threatening to cause, or attempting to1734
cause, in any other manner, an injury, illness, or other1735
physiological impairment, regardless of its duration or gravity,1736
or a mental illness or condition, regardless of its duration or1737
gravity, to a viable, unborn human that she is carrying.1738

       (C) As used in Title XXIX of the Revised Code:1739

       (1) "School safety zone" consists of a school, school1740
building, school premises, school activity, and school bus.1741

       (2) "School," "school building," and "school premises" have1742
the same meanings as in section 2925.01 of the Revised Code.1743

       (3) "School activity" means any activity held under the1744
auspices of a board of education of a city, local, exempted1745
village, joint vocational, or cooperative education school1746
district; a governing authority of a community school established 1747
under Chapter 3314. of the Revised Code; a governing board of an 1748
educational service center, or the governing body of a school for 1749
which the state board of education prescribes minimum standards 1750
under section 3301.07 of the Revised Code.1751

       (4) "School bus" has the same meaning as in section 4511.011752
of the Revised Code.1753

       Sec. 2903.09.  As used in sections 2903.01 to 2903.08, 1754
2903.11 to 2903.14, 2903.21, and 2903.22 of the Revised Code:1755

       (A) "Unlawful termination of another's pregnancy" means 1756
causing the death of an unborn member of the species homo sapiens, 1757
who is or was carried in the womb of another, as a result of 1758
injuries inflicted during the period that begins with 1759
fertilization and that continues unless and until live birth 1760
occurs.1761

       (B) "Another's unborn" or "such other person's unborn" means 1762
a member of the species homo sapiens, who is or was carried in the 1763
womb of another, during a period that begins with fertilization 1764
and that continues unless and until live birth occurs.1765

       (C) Notwithstanding divisions (A) and (B) of this section, in 1766
no case shall the definitions of the terms "unlawful termination 1767
of another's pregnancy," "another's unborn," and "such other 1768
person's unborn" that are set forth in division (A) of this 1769
section be applied or construed in any of the following manners:1770

       (1) Except as otherwise provided in division (C)(1) of this1771
section, in a manner so that the offense prohibits or is construed 1772
as prohibiting any pregnant woman or her physician from performing 1773
an abortion with the actual consent of the pregnant woman, with 1774
the consent of the pregnant woman implied by law in a medical 1775
emergency, or with the approval of one otherwise authorized by law 1776
to consent to medical treatment on behalf of the pregnant woman. 1777
An abortion that violates the conditions described in the1778
immediately preceding sentence may be punished as a violation of 1779
section 2903.01, 2903.02, 2903.03, 2903.04, 2903.05, 2903.06, 1780
2903.08, 2903.11, 2903.12, 2903.13, 2903.14, 2903.21, or 2903.22 1781
of the Revised Code, as applicable. An abortion that does not 1782
violate the conditions described in the second immediately 1783
preceding sentence, but that does violate section 2919.12, 1784
division (B) of section 2919.13, or section 2919.151, 2919.17, or 1785
2919.18 of the Revised Code, may be punished as a violation of 1786
section 2919.12, division (B) of section 2919.13, or section1787
2919.151, 2919.17, or 2919.18 of the Revised Code, as applicable.1788

       (2) In a manner so that the offense is applied or is 1789
construed as applying to a woman based on an act or omission of 1790
the woman that occurs while she is or was pregnant and that 1791
results in any of the following:1792

       (a)(1) Her delivery of a stillborn baby;1793

       (b)(2) Her causing, in any other manner, the death in utero 1794
of an unborn that she is carrying;1795

       (c)(3) Her causing the death of her child who is born alive 1796
but who dies from one or more injuries that are sustained while 1797
the child is an unborn;1798

       (d)(4) Her causing her child who is born alive to sustain one 1799
or more injuries while the child is an unborn;1800

       (e)(5) Her causing, threatening to cause, or attempting to 1801
cause, in any other manner, an injury, illness, or other 1802
physiological impairment, regardless of its duration or gravity, 1803
or a mental illness or condition, regardless of its duration or 1804
gravity, to an unborn that she is carrying.1805

       Sec. 2919.12.  (A) No person shall perform or induce an1806
abortion without the informed consent of the pregnant woman.1807

       (B)(1)(a) No person shall knowingly perform or induce an1808
abortion upon a woman who is pregnant, unmarried, under eighteen1809
years of age, and unemancipated unless at least one of the1810
following applies:1811

       (i) Subject to division (B)(2) of this section, the person1812
has given at least twenty-four hours actual notice, in person or1813
by telephone, to one of the woman's parents, her guardian, or her1814
custodian as to the intention to perform or induce the abortion,1815
provided that if the woman has requested, in accordance with1816
division (B)(1)(b) of this section, that notice be given to a1817
specified brother or sister of the woman who is twenty-one years1818
of age or older or to a specified stepparent or grandparent of the 1819
woman instead of to one of her parents, her guardian, or her1820
custodian, and if the person is notified by a juvenile court that1821
affidavits of the type described in that division have been filed1822
with that court, the twenty-four hours actual notice described in1823
this division as to the intention to perform or induce the1824
abortion shall be given, in person or by telephone, to the1825
specified brother, sister, stepparent, or grandparent instead of1826
to the parent, guardian, or custodian;1827

       (ii) One of the woman's parents, her guardian, or her1828
custodian has consented in writing to the performance or1829
inducement of the abortion;1830

       (iii) A juvenile court pursuant to section 2151.85 of the1831
Revised Code issues an order authorizing the woman to consent to1832
the abortion without notification of one of her parents, her1833
guardian, or her custodian;1834

       (iv) A juvenile court or a court of appeals, by its inaction, 1835
constructively has authorized the woman to consent to the abortion 1836
without notification of one of her parents, her guardian, or her 1837
custodian under division (B)(1) of section 2151.85 or division (A) 1838
of section 2505.073 of the Revised Code.1839

       (b) If a woman who is pregnant, unmarried, under eighteen1840
years of age, and unemancipated desires notification as to a1841
person's intention to perform or induce an abortion on the woman1842
to be given to a specified brother or sister of the woman who is1843
twenty-one years of age or older or to a specified stepparent or1844
grandparent of the woman instead of to one of her parents, her1845
guardian, or her custodian, the person who intends to perform or1846
induce the abortion shall notify the specified brother, sister,1847
stepparent, or grandparent instead of the parent, guardian, or1848
custodian for purposes of division (B)(1)(a)(i) of this section if 1849
all of the following apply:1850

       (i) The woman has requested the person to provide the1851
notification to the specified brother, sister, stepparent, or1852
grandparent, clearly has identified the specified brother, sister, 1853
stepparent, or grandparent and her relation to that person, and, 1854
if the specified relative is a brother or sister, has indicated 1855
the age of the brother or sister;1856

       (ii) The woman has executed an affidavit stating that she is 1857
in fear of physical, sexual, or severe emotional abuse from the 1858
parent, guardian, or custodian who otherwise would be notified 1859
under division (B)(1)(a)(i) of this section, and that the fear is 1860
based on a pattern of physical, sexual, or severe emotional abuse 1861
of her exhibited by that parent, guardian, or custodian, has filed 1862
the affidavit with the juvenile court of the county in which the 1863
woman has a residence or legal settlement, the juvenile court of 1864
any county that borders to any extent the county in which she has 1865
a residence or legal settlement, or the juvenile court of the 1866
county in which the hospital, clinic, or other facility in which 1867
the abortion would be performed or induced is located, and has 1868
given the court written notice of the name and address of the 1869
person who intends to perform or induce the abortion;1870

       (iii) The specified brother, sister, stepparent, or1871
grandparent has executed an affidavit stating that the woman has1872
reason to fear physical, sexual, or severe emotional abuse from1873
the parent, guardian, or custodian who otherwise would be notified 1874
under division (B)(1)(a)(i) of this section, based on a pattern of 1875
physical, sexual, or severe emotional abuse of her by that parent, 1876
guardian, or custodian, and the woman or the specified brother, 1877
sister, stepparent, or grandparent has filed the affidavit with 1878
the juvenile court in which the affidavit described in division 1879
(B)(1)(b)(ii) of this section was filed;1880

       (iv) The juvenile court in which the affidavits described in 1881
divisions (B)(1)(b)(ii) and (iii) of this section were filed has 1882
notified the person that both of those affidavits have been filed 1883
with the court.1884

       (c) If an affidavit of the type described in division1885
(B)(1)(b)(ii) of this section and an affidavit of the type1886
described in division (B)(1)(b)(iii) of this section are filed1887
with a juvenile court and the court has been provided with written 1888
notice of the name and address of the person who intends to 1889
perform or induce an abortion upon the woman to whom the1890
affidavits pertain, the court promptly shall notify the person who 1891
intends to perform or induce the abortion that the affidavits have 1892
been filed. If possible, the notice to the person shall be given 1893
in person or by telephone.1894

       (2) If division (B)(1)(a)(ii), (iii), or (iv) of this section 1895
does not apply, and if no parent, guardian, or custodian can be 1896
reached for purposes of division (B)(1)(a)(i) of this section 1897
after a reasonable effort, or if notification is to be given to a 1898
specified brother, sister, stepparent, or grandparent under that 1899
division and the specified brother, sister, stepparent, or 1900
grandparent cannot be reached for purposes of that division after 1901
a reasonable effort, no person shall perform or induce such an 1902
abortion without giving at least forty-eight hours constructive 1903
notice to one of the woman's parents, her guardian, or her 1904
custodian, by both certified and ordinary mail sent to the last 1905
known address of the parent, guardian, or custodian, or if1906
notification for purposes of division (B)(1)(a)(i) of this section 1907
is to be given to a specified brother, sister, stepparent, or 1908
grandparent, without giving at least forty-eight hours 1909
constructive notice to that specified brother, sister, stepparent, 1910
or grandparent by both certified and ordinary mail sent to the 1911
last known address of that specified brother, sister, stepparent, 1912
or grandparent. The forty-eight-hour period under this division 1913
begins when the certified mail notice is mailed. If a parent,1914
guardian, or custodian of the woman, or if notification under 1915
division (B)(1)(a)(i) of this section is to be given to a 1916
specified brother, sister, stepparent, or grandparent, the 1917
specified brother, sister, stepparent, or grandparent, is not1918
reached within the forty-eight-hour period, the abortion may1919
proceed even if the certified mail notice is not received.1920

       (3) If a parent, guardian, custodian, or specified brother, 1921
sister, stepparent, or grandparent who has been notified in 1922
accordance with division (B)(1) or (2) of this section clearly and 1923
unequivocally expresses that he or she does not wish to consult 1924
with a pregnant woman prior to her abortion, then the abortion may 1925
proceed without any further waiting period.1926

       (4) For purposes of prosecutions for a violation of division 1927
(B)(1) or (2) of this section, it shall be a rebuttable1928
presumption that a woman who is unmarried and under eighteen years 1929
of age is unemancipated.1930

       (C)(1) It is an affirmative defense to a charge under1931
division (B)(1) or (2) of this section that the pregnant woman1932
provided the person who performed or induced the abortion with1933
false, misleading, or incorrect information about her age, marital 1934
status, or emancipation, about the age of a brother or sister to 1935
whom she requested notice be given as a specified relative instead 1936
of to one of her parents, her guardian, or her custodian, or about 1937
the last known address of either of her parents, her guardian, her 1938
custodian, or a specified brother, sister, stepparent, or 1939
grandparent to whom she requested notice be given and the person 1940
who performed or induced the abortion did not otherwise have 1941
reasonable cause to believe the pregnant woman was under eighteen 1942
years of age, unmarried, or unemancipated, to believe that the age 1943
of a brother or sister to whom she requested notice be given as a 1944
specified relative instead of to one of her parents, her guardian, 1945
or her custodian was not twenty-one years of age, or to believe 1946
that the last known address of either of her parents, her 1947
guardian, her custodian, or a specified brother, sister, 1948
stepparent, or grandparent to whom she requested notice be given 1949
was incorrect.1950

       (2) It is an affirmative defense to a charge under this1951
section that compliance with the requirements of this section was1952
not possible because an immediate threat of serious risk to the1953
life or physical health of the pregnant woman from the1954
continuation of her pregnancy created an emergency necessitating1955
the immediate performance or inducement of an abortion.1956

       (D) Whoever violates division (A) of this section is guilty 1957
of unlawful abortion. A violation of division (A) of this section 1958
is a misdemeanor of the first degree on the first offense and a 1959
felony of the fourth degree on each subsequent offense. A 1960
violation of division (B) of this section is a misdemeanor of the1961
first degree on a first offense and a felony of the fifth degree 1962
on each subsequent offenseUnlawful abortion is a felony of the 1963
second degree or, if the offender previously has been convicted 1964
of or pleaded guilty to a violation of this section, sections 1965
2919.123, 2919.13, or 2919.14 of the Revised Code, or former 1966
sections 2919.121, 2919.151, 2919.17, or 2919.18 of the Revised 1967
Code as they existed prior to the effective date of this 1968
amendment, a felony of the first degree.1969

       (E)(C) Whoever violates this section is liable to the1970
pregnant woman, to the person who was the father of the fetus or 1971
embryo that was the subject of the abortion, and, if the pregnant 1972
woman was a minor at the time of the abortion, to her parents, 1973
guardian, or custodian for civil compensatory and exemplary 1974
damages.1975

       (F) As used in this section "unemancipated" means that a 1976
woman who is unmarried and under eighteen years of age has not 1977
entered the armed services of the United States, has not become 1978
employed and self-subsisting, or has not otherwise become 1979
independent from the care and control of her parent, guardian, or 1980
custodian.1981

       (D) Division (A) of this section does not apply to a person 1982
who provides medical treatment to a pregnant woman to prevent the 1983
death of the pregnant woman and who, as a proximate result of the 1984
provision of that medical treatment but without intent to do so, 1985
causes the termination of the pregnant woman's pregnancy.1986

       Sec. 2919.123. (A) No person shall knowingly give, sell,1987
dispense, administer, otherwise provide, or prescribe RU-4861988
(mifepristone) to another for the purpose of inducing an abortion1989
in any person or enabling the other person to induce an abortion1990
in any person, unless the person who gives, sells, dispenses, 1991
administers, or otherwise provides or prescribes the RU-486 1992
(mifepristone) is a physician, the physician satisfies all the 1993
criteria established by federal law that a physician must satisfy 1994
in order to provide RU-486 (mifepristone) for inducing abortions, 1995
and the physician provides the RU-486 (mifepristone) to the other 1996
person for the purpose of inducing an abortion in accordance with 1997
all provisions of federal law that govern the use of RU-486 1998
(mifepristone) for inducing abortions. A person who gives, sells, 1999
dispenses, administers, otherwise provides, or prescribes RU-486 2000
(mifepristone) to another as described in division (A) of this 2001
section shall not be prosecuted based on a violation of the 2002
criteria contained in this division unless the person knows that 2003
the person is not a physician, that the person did not satisfy all 2004
the specified criteria established by federal law, or that the 2005
person did not provide the RU-486 (mifepristone) in accordance 2006
with the specified provisions of federal law, whichever is 2007
applicable.2008

       (B) No physician who provides, prior to the effective date of 2009
this amendment, provided RU-486 (mifepristone) to another for the 2010
purpose of inducing an abortion as formerly authorized under 2011
division (A) of this section as it existed prior to the effective 2012
date of this amendment shall knowingly fail to comply with the 2013
applicable requirements of any federal law that pertainpertained2014
to follow-up examinations or care for persons to whom or for whom 2015
RU-486 (mifepristone) iswas provided for the purpose of inducing 2016
an abortion.2017

        (C)(1) If a physician provides RU-486 (mifepristone) to 2018
another for the purpose of inducing an abortion as authorized 2019
under division (A) of this section and if the physician knows that 2020
the person who uses the RU-486 (mifepristone) for the purpose of2021
inducing an abortion experiences during or after the use an2022
incomplete abortion, severe bleeding, or an adverse reaction to2023
the RU-486 (mifepristone) or is hospitalized, receives a2024
transfusion, or experiences any other serious event, the physician2025
promptly must provide a written report of the incomplete abortion,2026
severe bleeding, adverse reaction, hospitalization, transfusion,2027
or serious event to the state medical board. The state medical2028
board shall compile and retain all reports it receives under this2029
division (C)(1) of this section as it existed prior to the 2030
effective date of this amendment. Except as otherwise provided in 2031
this division, all reports the board receives under this division 2032
(C)(1) of this section as it existed prior to the effective date 2033
of this amendment are public records open to inspection under 2034
section 149.43 of the Revised Code. In no case shall the board 2035
release to any person the name or any other personal identifying 2036
information regarding a person who uses RU-486 (mifepristone) for 2037
the purpose of inducing an abortion and who is the subject of a 2038
report the board receives under this division (C)(1) of this 2039
section as it existed prior to the effective date of this 2040
amendment.2041

       (2) No physician who provides RU-486 (mifepristone) to 2042
another for the purpose of inducing an abortion as formerly2043
authorized under division (A) of this section as it existed prior 2044
to the effective date of this amendment shall knowingly fail to 2045
file a report required under division (C)(1) of this section.2046

       (D) Division (A) of this section does not apply to any of 2047
the following:2048

       (1) A pregnant woman who obtains or possesses RU-486 2049
(mifepristone) for the purpose of inducing an abortion to 2050
terminate her own pregnancy;2051

       (2) The legal transport of RU-486 (mifepristone) by any 2052
person or entity and the legal delivery of the RU-486 2053
(mifepristone) by any person to the recipient, provided that this 2054
division does not apply regarding any conduct related to the 2055
RU-486 (mifepristone) other than its transport and delivery to the 2056
recipient;2057

       (3) The distribution, provision, or sale of RU-486 2058
(mifepristone) by any legal manufacturer or distributor of RU-486 2059
(mifepristone), provided the manufacturer or distributor made a 2060
good faith effort to comply with any applicable requirements of 2061
federal law regarding the distribution, provision, or sale.2062

       (E) Whoever violates this section is guilty of unlawful2063
distribution of an abortion-inducing drug,. Unlawful distribution 2064
of an abortion-inducing drug is a felony of the fourthsecond2065
degree. Ifor, if the offender previously has been convicted of or2066
pleaded guilty to a violation of this section or of, section2067
2919.12, 2919.121, 2919.13, or 2919.14 of the Revised Code, or 2068
former section 2929.121, 2919.151, 2919.17, or 2919.18 of the 2069
Revised Code as they existed prior to the date of this amendment, 2070
unlawful distribution of an abortion-inducing drug is a felony of 2071
the thirdfirst degree.2072

       If the offender is a professionally licensed person, in2073
addition to any other sanction imposed by law for the offense, the2074
offender is subject to sanctioning as provided by law by the2075
regulatory or licensing board or agency that has the2076
administrative authority to suspend or revoke the offender's2077
professional license, including the sanctioning provided in2078
section 4731.22 of the Revised Code for offenders who have a2079
certificate to practice or certificate of registration issued2080
under that chapter.2081

       (F)(E) As used in this section:2082

        (1) "Federal law" means any law, rule, or regulation of the2083
United States or any drug approval letter of the food and drug2084
administration of the United States that governs or regulates the2085
use of RU-486 (mifepristone) for the purpose of inducing2086
abortions.2087

       (2) "Personal identifying information" has the same meaning2088
as in section 2913.49 of the Revised Code.2089

       (3) "Physician" has the same meaning as in section 2305.1132090
of the Revised Code.2091

       (4)(3) "Professionally licensed person" has the same meaning 2092
as in section 2925.01 of the Revised Code.2093

       Sec. 2919.13.  (A) No person shall purposely take the life of 2094
a child born by attempted abortion who is alive when removed from 2095
the uterus of the pregnant woman.2096

       (B) No person who performs an abortion prior to the effective 2097
date of this amendment or who, on or after the effective date of 2098
this amendment, performs or induces an abortion in violation of 2099
section 2919.12 or administers RU-486 (mifepristone) to another 2100
for the purpose of inducing an abortion in violation of section 2101
2919.123 of the Revised Code, shall fail to take the measures2102
required by the exercise of medical judgment in light of the 2103
attending circumstances to preserve the life of a child who is 2104
alive when removed from the uterus of the pregnant woman.2105

       (C) Whoever violates this section is guilty of abortion 2106
manslaughter, a felony of the first degree.2107

       Sec. 2919.14.  (A) No person shall experiment upon or sell 2108
the product of human conception which is aborted. Experiment does 2109
not include autopsies pursuant to sections 313.13 and 2108.50 of 2110
the Revised Code.2111

       (B) Whoever violates this section is guilty of abortion 2112
trafficking, a misdemeanorfelony of the first degree.2113

       Sec. 2919.24.  (A) No person, including a parent, guardian, 2114
or other custodian of a child, shall do any of the following:2115

       (1) Aid, abet, induce, cause, encourage, or contribute to a2116
child or a ward of the juvenile court becoming an unruly child, as2117
defined in section 2151.022 of the Revised Code, or a delinquent2118
child, as defined in section 2152.02 of the Revised Code;2119

       (2) Act in a way tending to cause a child or a ward of the2120
juvenile court to become an unruly child, as defined in section2121
2151.022 of the Revised Code, or a delinquent child, as defined in2122
section 2152.02 of the Revised Code;2123

       (3) If the person is the parent, guardian, or custodian of a2124
child who has the duties under Chapters 2152. and 2950. of the2125
Revised Code to register, register a new residence address, and 2126
periodically verify a residence address, and, if applicable, to 2127
send a notice of intent to reside, and if the child is not2128
emancipated, as defined in section 2919.121 of the Revised Code,2129
fail to ensure that the child complies with those duties under2130
Chapters 2152. and 2950. of the Revised Code.2131

       (B) Whoever violates this section is guilty of contributing2132
to the unruliness or delinquency of a child, a misdemeanor of the2133
first degree. Each day of violation of this section is a separate2134
offense.2135

       (C) For the purposes of this section, a child is 2136
"emancipated" if the child has married, entered the armed services 2137
of the United States, become employed and self-subsisting, or 2138
otherwise become legally independent from the care and control of 2139
the child's parent, guardian, or custodian.2140

       Sec. 2950.03. (A) Each person who has been convicted of, is2141
convicted of, has pleaded guilty to, or pleads guilty to a2142
sexually oriented offense that is not a registration-exempt 2143
sexually oriented offense and who has a duty to register pursuant2144
to section 2950.04 of the Revised Code, each person who is2145
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a sexually oriented2146
offense that is not a registration-exempt sexually oriented 2147
offense and who is classified a juvenile offender registrant based 2148
on that adjudication, each person who has been convicted of, is 2149
convicted of, has pleaded guilty to, or pleads guilty to a 2150
child-victim oriented offense and has a duty to register pursuant 2151
to section 2950.041 of the Revised Code, and each person who is 2152
adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a child-victim 2153
oriented offense and who is classified a juvenile offender 2154
registrant based on that adjudication shall be provided notice in 2155
accordance with this section of the offender's or delinquent 2156
child's duties imposed under sections 2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05, 2157
and 2950.06 of the Revised Code and of the offender's duties to 2158
similarly register, provide notice of a change, and verify 2159
addresses in another state if the offender resides, is temporarily 2160
domiciled, attends a school or institution of higher education, or 2161
is employed in a state other than this state. A person who has 2162
been convicted of, is convicted of, has pleaded guilty to, or 2163
pleads guilty to a sexually oriented offense that is a 2164
registration-exempt sexually oriented offense, and a person who is 2165
or has been adjudicated a delinquent child for committing a 2166
sexually oriented offense that is a registration-exempt sexually 2167
oriented offense, does not have a duty to register under section 2168
2950.04 of the Revised Code based on that conviction, guilty plea, 2169
or adjudication, and no notice is required to be provided to that 2170
person under this division based on that conviction, guilty plea, 2171
or adjudication. The following official shall provide the notice 2172
required under this division to the specified person at the2173
following time:2174

       (1) Regardless of when the person committed the sexually2175
oriented offense or child-victim oriented offense, if the person 2176
is an offender who is sentenced for the sexually oriented offense 2177
or child-victim oriented offense to a prison term, a term of2178
imprisonment, or any other type of confinement, and if, on or2179
after January 1, 1997, the offender is serving that term or is2180
under that confinement, the official in charge of the jail,2181
workhouse, state correctional institution, or other institution in2182
which the offender serves the prison term, term of imprisonment,2183
or confinement, or a designee of that official, shall provide the2184
notice to the offender before the offender is released pursuant to2185
any type of supervised release or before the offender otherwise is2186
released from the prison term, term of imprisonment, or2187
confinement. This division applies to a child-victim oriented 2188
offense if the offender is sentenced for the offense on or after 2189
July 31, 2003, or if, prior to July 31, 2003, the child-victim 2190
oriented offense was a sexually oriented offense and the offender 2191
was sentenced as described in this division for the child-victim 2192
oriented offense when it was designated a sexually oriented 2193
offense. If a person was provided notice under this division prior 2194
to July 31, 2003, in relation to an offense that, prior to July 2195
31, 2003, was a sexually oriented offense but that, on and after 2196
July 31, 2003, is a child-victim oriented offense, the notice 2197
provided under this division shall suffice for purposes of this 2198
section as notice to the offender of the offender's duties under 2199
sections 2950.041, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of the Revised Code 2200
imposed as a result of the conviction of or plea of guilty to the 2201
child-victim oriented offense.2202

       (2) Regardless of when the person committed the sexually2203
oriented offense or child-victim oriented offense, if the person 2204
is an offender who is sentenced for the sexually oriented offense 2205
on or after January 1, 1997, or who is sentenced for the 2206
child-victim oriented offense on or after July 31, 2003, and if 2207
division (A)(1) of this section does not apply, the judge shall 2208
provide the notice to the offender at the time of sentencing. If a 2209
person was provided notice under this division prior to July 31, 2210
2003, in relation to an offense that, prior to July 31, 2003,, was 2211
a sexually oriented offense but that, on and after July 31, 2003,,2212
is a child-victim oriented offense, the notice so provided under 2213
this division shall suffice for purposes of this section as notice 2214
to the offender of the offender's duties under sections 2950.041, 2215
2950.05, and 2950.06 of the Revised Code imposed as a result of 2216
the conviction of or plea of guilty to the child-victim oriented 2217
offense.2218

       (3) If the person is an offender who committed the sexually2219
oriented offense prior to January 1, 1997, if neither division2220
(A)(1) nor division (A)(2) of this section applies, and if,2221
immediately prior to January 1, 1997, the offender was a habitual2222
sex offender who was required to register under Chapter 2950. of2223
the Revised Code, the chief of police or sheriff with whom the2224
offender most recently registered under that chapter, in the2225
circumstances described in this division, shall provide the notice2226
to the offender. If the offender has registered with a chief of2227
police or sheriff under Chapter 2950. of the Revised Code as it2228
existed prior to January 1, 1997, the chief of police or sheriff2229
with whom the offender most recently registered shall provide the2230
notice to the offender as soon as possible after January 1, 1997,2231
as described in division (B)(1) of this section. If the offender2232
has not registered with a chief of police or sheriff under that2233
chapter, the failure to register shall constitute a waiver by the2234
offender of any right to notice under this section. If an offender2235
described in this division does not receive notice under this2236
section, the offender is not relieved of the offender's duties 2237
imposed under sections 2950.04, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of the 2238
Revised Code.2239

       (4) If neither division (A)(1), (2), nor (3) of this section 2240
applies and if the offender is adjudicated a sexual predator2241
pursuant to division (C) of section 2950.09 of the Revised Code or 2242
a child-victim predator pursuant to division (C) of section 2243
2950.091 of the Revised Code, the judge shall provide the notice 2244
to the offender at the time of adjudication.2245

       (5) If the person is a delinquent child who is classified a2246
juvenile offender registrant, the judge shall provide the notice 2247
to the delinquent child at the time specified in division (B) of 2248
section 2152.82, division (D) of section 2152.83, division (C) of 2249
section 2152.84, or division (E) of section 2152.85 of the Revised 2250
Code, whichever is applicable. If a delinquent child was provided 2251
notice under this division prior to July 31, 2003, in relation to 2252
an offense that, prior to July 31, 2003, was a sexually oriented 2253
offense but that, on and after July 31, 2003, is a child-victim 2254
oriented offense, the notice so provided under this division shall 2255
suffice for purposes of this section as notice to the delinquent 2256
child of the delinquent child's duties under sections 2950.041, 2257
2950.05, and 2950.06 of the Revised Code imposed as a result of 2258
the adjudication as a delinquent child for the child-victim 2259
oriented offense.2260

       (6) If the person is an offender in any category described in 2261
division (A)(1), (2), (3), or (4) of this section and if, prior to 2262
July 31, 2003, the offender was provided notice of the offender's 2263
duties in accordance with that division, not later than ninety 2264
days after July 31, 2003, the sheriff with whom the offender most 2265
recently registered or verified an address under section 2950.04, 2266
2950.041, 2950.05, or 2950.06 of the Revised Code shall provide 2267
notice to the offender of the offender's duties imposed on and 2268
after July 31, 2003, pursuant to any of those sections to register 2269
a school, institution of higher education, or place of employment 2270
address, provide notice of a change of that address, and verify 2271
that address. The sheriff may provide the notice to the offender 2272
at the time the offender registers, provides notice of a change 2273
in, or verifies a residence, school, institution of higher 2274
education, or place of employment address under any of those 2275
sections within the specified ninety-day period. If the offender 2276
does not so register, provide notice of a change in, or verify an 2277
address within the specified ninety-day period, the sheriff shall 2278
provide the notice to the offender by sending it to the offender 2279
at the most recent residence address available for the offender. 2280
If the offender was required to register prior to July 31, 2003, 2281
and failed to do so, the failure to register constitutes a waiver 2282
by the offender of any right to notice under this division. If the 2283
offender has not registered prior to July 31, 2003, the offender 2284
is presumed to have knowledge of the law and of the duties 2285
referred to in this division that are imposed on and after July 2286
31, 2003. If an offender does not receive notice under this 2287
division, the offender is not relieved of any of the duties 2288
described in this division.2289

       (7) If the person is an offender or delinquent child who has 2290
a duty to register in this state pursuant to division (A)(3) of 2291
section 2950.04 or 2950.041 of the Revised Code, the offender or 2292
delinquent child is presumed to have knowledge of the law and of 2293
the offender's or delinquent child's duties imposed under sections 2294
2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of the Revised Code.2295

       (B)(1) The notice provided under division (A) of this section 2296
shall inform the offender or delinquent child of the offender's or 2297
delinquent child's duty to register, to provide notice of a change 2298
in the offender's or delinquent child's residence address or in 2299
the offender's school, institution of higher education, or place 2300
of employment address, as applicable, and register the new 2301
address, to periodically verify the offender's or delinquent 2302
child's residence address or the offender's school, institution of 2303
higher education, or place of employment address, as applicable, 2304
and, if applicable, to provide notice of the offender's or 2305
delinquent child's intent to reside, pursuant to sections 2950.04, 2306
2950.041, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of the Revised Code. The notice 2307
shall specify that, for an offender, it applies regarding 2308
residence addresses or school, institution of higher education, 2309
and place of employment addresses and that, for a delinquent 2310
child, it applies regarding residence addresses. Additionally, it 2311
shall inform the offender of the offender's duties to similarly 2312
register, provide notice of a change in, and verify those 2313
addresses in states other than this state as described in division 2314
(A) of this section. A notice provided under division (A)(6) of 2315
this section shall state the new duties imposed on the offender on 2316
and after July 31, 2003, to register, provide notice of a change 2317
in, and periodically verify, a school, institution of higher 2318
education, or place of employment address and specify that the new 2319
duties are in addition to the prior duties imposed upon the 2320
offender. A notice provided under division (A)(1), (2), (3), (4), 2321
or (5) of this section shall comport with the following:2322

       (a) If the notice is provided to an offender under division2323
(A)(3) of this section, the notice shall state the offender's 2324
duties to register, to file a notice of intent to reside, if 2325
applicable, to register a new residence address or new school, 2326
institution of higher education, or place of employment address, 2327
and to periodically verify those addresses, the offender's duties 2328
in other states as described in division (A) of this section, and 2329
that, if the offender has any questions concerning these duties, 2330
the offender may contact the chief of police or sheriff who sent 2331
the form for an explanation of the duties. If the offender appears 2332
in person before the chief of police or sheriff, the chief or 2333
sheriff shall provide the notice as described in division 2334
(B)(1)(a) of this section, and all provisions of this section that 2335
apply regarding a notice provided by an official, official's 2336
designee, or judge in that manner shall be applicable.2337

       (b) If the notice is provided to an offender under division2338
(A)(1), (2), or (4) of this section, the official, official's2339
designee, or judge shall require the offender to read and sign a2340
form stating that the offender's duties to register, to file a 2341
notice of intent to reside, if applicable, to register a new2342
residence address or new school, institution of higher education, 2343
or place of employment address, and to periodically verify those 2344
addresses, and the offender's duties in other states as described 2345
in division (A) of this section have been explained to the 2346
offender. If the offender is unable to read, the official, 2347
official's designee, or judge shall certify on the form that the 2348
official, designee, or judge specifically informed the offender of 2349
those duties and that the offender indicated an understanding of 2350
those duties.2351

       (c) If the notice is provided to a delinquent child under2352
division (A)(5) of this section, the judge shall require the2353
delinquent child and the delinquent child's parent, guardian, or2354
custodian to read and sign a form stating that the delinquent 2355
child's duties to register, to file a notice of intent to reside, 2356
if applicable, to register a new residence address, and to 2357
periodically verify that address have been explained to the 2358
delinquent child and to the delinquent child's parent, guardian, 2359
or custodian. If the delinquent child or the delinquent child's 2360
parent, guardian, or custodian is unable to read, the judge shall 2361
certify on the form that the judge specifically informed the 2362
delinquent child or the delinquent child's parent, guardian, or2363
custodian of those duties and that the delinquent child or the2364
delinquent child's parent, guardian, or custodian indicated an2365
understanding of those duties.2366

        (2) The notice provided under divisions (A)(1) to (6) of this2367
section shall be on a form prescribed by the bureau of criminal 2368
identification and investigation and shall contain all of the 2369
information specified in division (A) of this section and all of 2370
the information required by the bureau. The notice provided under 2371
divisions (A)(1) to (5) of this section shall include, but is not 2372
limited to, all of the following:2373

       (a) For any notice provided under division (A)(1) to (5) of 2374
this section, a statement as to whether the offender or delinquent2375
child has been adjudicated a sexual predator or a child-victim 2376
predator relative to the sexually oriented offense or child-victim 2377
oriented offense in question, a statement as to whether the 2378
offender or delinquent child has been determined to be a habitual 2379
sex offender or habitual child-victim offender, a statement as to 2380
whether the offense for which the offender has the duty to 2381
register is an aggravated sexually oriented offense, an2382
explanation of the offender's periodic residence address or 2383
periodic school, institution of higher education, or place of 2384
employment address verification process or of the delinquent 2385
child's periodic residence address verification process, an 2386
explanation of the frequency with which the offender or delinquent 2387
child will be required to verify those addresses under that2388
process, a statement that the offender or delinquent child must 2389
verify those addresses at the times specified under that process 2390
or face criminal prosecution or a delinquent child proceeding, and 2391
an explanation of the offender's duty to similarly register, 2392
verify, and reregister those addresses in another state if the 2393
offender resides in another state, attends a school or institution 2394
of higher education in another state, or is employed in another 2395
state.2396

       (b) If the notice is provided under division (A)(4) of this2397
section, a statement that the notice replaces any notice 2398
previously provided to the offender under division (A)(1) of this 2399
section, a statement that the offender's duties described in this 2400
notice supersede the duties described in the prior notice, and a 2401
statement notifying the offender that, if the offender already has 2402
registered under section 2950.04 or 2950.041 of the Revised Code,2403
the offender must register again pursuant to division (A)(6) of2404
that section;2405

       (c) If the notice is provided under division (A)(5) of this 2406
section, a statement that the delinquent child has been classified 2407
by the adjudicating juvenile court judge or the judge's successor 2408
in office a juvenile offender registrant and has a duty to comply 2409
with sections 2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05, and 2950.06 of the 2410
Revised Code;2411

       (d) If the notice is provided under division (A)(5) of this2412
section, a statement that, if the delinquent child fails to comply 2413
with the requirements of sections 2950.04, 2950.041, 2950.05, and 2414
2950.06 of the Revised Code, both of the following apply:2415

       (i) If the delinquent child's failure occurs while the child2416
is under eighteen years of age, the child is subject to2417
proceedings under Chapter 2152. of the Revised Code based on the2418
failure, but if the failure occurs while the child is eighteen2419
years of age or older, the child is subject to criminal2420
prosecution based on the failure.2421

       (ii) If the delinquent child's failure occurs while the child 2422
is under eighteen years of age, unless the child is emancipated, 2423
as defined in section 2919.1212919.24 of the Revised Code, the 2424
failure of the parent, guardian, or custodian to ensure that the 2425
child complies with those requirements is a violation of section 2426
2919.24 of the Revised Code and may result in the prosecution of 2427
the parent, guardian, or custodian for that violation.2428

       (3)(a) After an offender described in division (A)(1), (2),2429
or (4) of this section has signed the form described in divisions2430
(B)(1) and (2) of this section or the official, official's 2431
designee, or judge has certified on the form that the form has 2432
been explained to the offender and that the offender indicated an2433
understanding of the duties indicated on it, the official,2434
official's designee, or judge shall give one copy of the form to2435
the offender, within three days shall send one copy of the form to2436
the bureau of criminal identification and investigation in2437
accordance with the procedures adopted pursuant to section 2950.132438
of the Revised Code, and shall send one copy of the form to the2439
sheriff of the county in which the offender expects to reside.2440

       (b) After a chief of police or sheriff has sent a form to an2441
offender under division (A)(3) of this section, the chief or2442
sheriff shall send a copy of the form to the bureau of criminal2443
identification and investigation in accordance with the procedures2444
adopted pursuant to section 2950.13 of the Revised Code.2445

       (c) After a delinquent child described in division (A)(5) of2446
this section and the delinquent child's parent, guardian, or2447
custodian have signed the form described in divisions (B)(1) and 2448
(2) of this section or the judge has certified on the form that 2449
the form has been explained to the delinquent child or the 2450
delinquent child's parent, guardian, or custodian and that the 2451
delinquent child or the delinquent child's parent, guardian, or 2452
custodian indicated an understanding of the duties and information 2453
indicated on the form, the judge shall give a copy of the form to 2454
both the delinquent child and to the delinquent child's parent, 2455
guardian, or custodian, within three days shall send one copy of 2456
the form to the bureau of criminal identification and 2457
investigation in accordance with the procedures adopted pursuant 2458
to section 2950.13 of the Revised Code, and shall send one copy of 2459
the form to the sheriff of the county in which the delinquent 2460
child expects to reside.2461

       (C) The official, official's designee, judge, chief of2462
police, or sheriff who is required to provide notice to an2463
offender or delinquent child under divisions (A)(1) to (5) of this 2464
section shall do all of the following:2465

       (1) If the notice is provided under division (A)(1), (2), 2466
(4), or (5) of this section, the official, designee, or judge2467
shall determine the offender's or delinquent child's name,2468
identifying factors, and expected future residence address in this 2469
state or any other state, shall obtain the offender's or 2470
delinquent child's criminal and delinquency history, and shall 2471
obtain a photograph and the fingerprints of the offender or 2472
delinquent child. Regarding an offender, the official, designee, 2473
or judge also shall obtain from the offender the offender's 2474
current or expected future school, institution of higher 2475
education, or place of employment address in this state, if any. 2476
If the notice is provided by a judge under division (A)(2), (4), 2477
or (5) of this section, the sheriff shall provide the offender's2478
or delinquent child's criminal and delinquency history to the 2479
judge. The official, official's designee, or judge shall obtain 2480
this information and these items prior to giving the notice, 2481
except that a judge may give the notice prior to obtaining the 2482
offender's or delinquent child's criminal and delinquency history. 2483
Within three days after receiving this information and these 2484
items, the official, official's designee, or judge shall forward 2485
the information and items to the bureau of criminal identification 2486
and investigation in accordance with the forwarding procedures 2487
adopted pursuant to section 2950.13 of the Revised Code, to the 2488
sheriff of the county in which the offender or delinquent child 2489
expects to reside, and, regarding an offender, to the sheriff of 2490
the county, if any, in which the offender attends or will attend a 2491
school or institution of higher education or is or will be 2492
employed. If the notice is provided under division (A)(5) of this2493
section and if the delinquent child has been committed to the2494
department of youth services or to a secure facility, the judge,2495
in addition to the other information and items described in this2496
division, also shall forward to the bureau and to the sheriff2497
notification that the child has been so committed. If it has not2498
already done so, the bureau of criminal identification and2499
investigation shall forward a copy of the fingerprints and2500
conviction data received under this division to the federal bureau2501
of investigation.2502

       (2) If the notice is provided under division (A)(3) of this2503
section, the chief of police or sheriff shall determine the2504
offender's name, identifying factors, and residence address in 2505
this state or any other state, shall obtain the offender's 2506
criminal history from the bureau of criminal identification and 2507
investigation, and, to the extent possible, shall obtain a 2508
photograph and the fingerprints of the offender. Regarding an 2509
offender, the chief or sheriff also shall obtain from the offender 2510
the offender's current or expected future school, institution of 2511
higher education, or place of employment address in this state, if 2512
any. Within three days after receiving this information and these2513
items, the chief or sheriff shall forward the information and2514
items to the bureau of criminal identification and investigation2515
in accordance with the forwarding procedures adopted pursuant to2516
section 2950.13 of the Revised Code and, in relation to a chief of2517
police, to the sheriff of the county in which the offender2518
resides, and, regarding an offender, to the sheriff of the county, 2519
if any, in which the offender attends or will attend a school or 2520
institution of higher education or is or will be employed. If it 2521
has not already done so, the bureau of criminal identification and 2522
investigation shall forward a copy of the fingerprints and 2523
conviction data so received to the federal bureau of 2524
investigation.2525

       Sec. 3701.341. (A) The public health council, pursuant to2526
Chapter 119. and consistent with section 2317.56 of the Revised2527
Code, shall adopt rules relating to abortions and the following2528
subjects:2529

       (1) Post-abortion procedures to protect the health of the2530
pregnant woman;2531

       (2) Pathological reports;2532

       (3) Humane disposition of the product of human conception;2533

       (4) Counseling.2534

       (B) The director of health shall implement the rules and2535
shall apply to the court of common pleas for temporary or2536
permanent injunctions restraining a violation or threatened2537
violation of the rulessection 2919.12, 2919.123, 2919.13, or 2538
2919.14 of the Revised Code. This action is an additional remedy 2539
not dependent on the adequacy of the remedy at law.2540

       Sec. 4112.01.  (A) As used in this chapter:2541

       (1) "Person" includes one or more individuals, partnerships,2542
associations, organizations, corporations, legal representatives,2543
trustees, trustees in bankruptcy, receivers, and other organized2544
groups of persons. "Person" also includes, but is not limited to,2545
any owner, lessor, assignor, builder, manager, broker,2546
salesperson, appraiser, agent, employee, lending institution, and2547
the state and all political subdivisions, authorities, agencies,2548
boards, and commissions of the state.2549

       (2) "Employer" includes the state, any political subdivision2550
of the state, any person employing four or more persons within the2551
state, and any person acting directly or indirectly in the2552
interest of an employer.2553

       (3) "Employee" means an individual employed by any employer2554
but does not include any individual employed in the domestic2555
service of any person.2556

       (4) "Labor organization" includes any organization that2557
exists, in whole or in part, for the purpose of collective2558
bargaining or of dealing with employers concerning grievances,2559
terms or conditions of employment, or other mutual aid or2560
protection in relation to employment.2561

       (5) "Employment agency" includes any person regularly2562
undertaking, with or without compensation, to procure2563
opportunities to work or to procure, recruit, refer, or place2564
employees.2565

       (6) "Commission" means the Ohio civil rights commission2566
created by section 4112.03 of the Revised Code.2567

       (7) "Discriminate" includes segregate or separate.2568

       (8) "Unlawful discriminatory practice" means any act2569
prohibited by section 4112.02, 4112.021, or 4112.022 of the2570
Revised Code.2571

       (9) "Place of public accommodation" means any inn,2572
restaurant, eating house, barbershop, public conveyance by air,2573
land, or water, theater, store, other place for the sale of2574
merchandise, or any other place of public accommodation or2575
amusement of which the accommodations, advantages, facilities, or2576
privileges are available to the public.2577

       (10) "Housing accommodations" includes any building or2578
structure, or portion of a building or structure, that is used or2579
occupied or is intended, arranged, or designed to be used or2580
occupied as the home residence, dwelling, dwelling unit, or2581
sleeping place of one or more individuals, groups, or families2582
whether or not living independently of each other; and any vacant2583
land offered for sale or lease. "Housing accommodations" also2584
includes any housing accommodations held or offered for sale or2585
rent by a real estate broker, salesperson, or agent, by any other2586
person pursuant to authorization of the owner, by the owner, or by2587
the owner's legal representative.2588

       (11) "Restrictive covenant" means any specification limiting2589
the transfer, rental, lease, or other use of any housing2590
accommodations because of race, color, religion, sex, familial2591
status, national origin, disability, or ancestry, or any2592
limitation based upon affiliation with or approval by any person,2593
directly or indirectly, employing race, color, religion, sex,2594
familial status, national origin, disability, or ancestry as a2595
condition of affiliation or approval.2596

       (12) "Burial lot" means any lot for the burial of deceased2597
persons within any public burial ground or cemetery, including,2598
but not limited to, cemeteries owned and operated by municipal2599
corporations, townships, or companies or associations incorporated2600
for cemetery purposes.2601

       (13) "Disability" means a physical or mental impairment that2602
substantially limits one or more major life activities, including2603
the functions of caring for one's self, performing manual tasks,2604
walking, seeing, hearing, speaking, breathing, learning, and2605
working; a record of a physical or mental impairment; or being2606
regarded as having a physical or mental impairment.2607

       (14) Except as otherwise provided in section 4112.021 of the2608
Revised Code, "age" means at least forty years old.2609

       (15) "Familial status" means either of the following:2610

       (a) One or more individuals who are under eighteen years of2611
age and who are domiciled with a parent or guardian having legal2612
custody of the individual or domiciled, with the written2613
permission of the parent or guardian having legal custody, with a2614
designee of the parent or guardian;2615

       (b) Any person who is pregnant or in the process of securing2616
legal custody of any individual who is under eighteen years of2617
age.2618

       (16)(a) Except as provided in division (A)(16)(b) of this2619
section, "physical or mental impairment" includes any of the2620
following:2621

       (i) Any physiological disorder or condition, cosmetic2622
disfigurement, or anatomical loss affecting one or more of the2623
following body systems: neurological; musculoskeletal; special2624
sense organs; respiratory, including speech organs;2625
cardiovascular; reproductive; digestive; genito-urinary; hemic and2626
lymphatic; skin; and endocrine;2627

       (ii) Any mental or psychological disorder, including, but not 2628
limited to, mental retardation, organic brain syndrome, emotional 2629
or mental illness, and specific learning disabilities;2630

       (iii) Diseases and conditions, including, but not limited to, 2631
orthopedic, visual, speech, and hearing impairments, cerebral2632
palsy, autism, epilepsy, muscular dystrophy, multiple sclerosis,2633
cancer, heart disease, diabetes, human immunodeficiency virus2634
infection, mental retardation, emotional illness, drug addiction,2635
and alcoholism.2636

       (b) "Physical or mental impairment" does not include any of2637
the following:2638

       (i) Homosexuality and bisexuality;2639

       (ii) Transvestism, transsexualism, pedophilia, exhibitionism, 2640
voyeurism, gender identity disorders not resulting from physical 2641
impairments, or other sexual behavior disorders;2642

       (iii) Compulsive gambling, kleptomania, or pyromania;2643

       (iv) Psychoactive substance use disorders resulting from the2644
current illegal use of a controlled substance or the current use2645
of alcoholic beverages.2646

       (17) "Dwelling unit" means a single unit of residence for a2647
family of one or more persons.2648

       (18) "Common use areas" means rooms, spaces, or elements2649
inside or outside a building that are made available for the use2650
of residents of the building or their guests, and includes, but is2651
not limited to, hallways, lounges, lobbies, laundry rooms, refuse2652
rooms, mail rooms, recreational areas, and passageways among and2653
between buildings.2654

       (19) "Public use areas" means interior or exterior rooms or2655
spaces of a privately or publicly owned building that are made2656
available to the general public.2657

       (20) "Controlled substance" has the same meaning as in2658
section 3719.01 of the Revised Code.2659

       (21) "Disabled tenant" means a tenant or prospective tenant2660
who is a person with a disability.2661

       (B) For the purposes of divisions (A) to (F) of section2662
4112.02 of the Revised Code, the terms "because of sex" and "on2663
the basis of sex" include, but are not limited to, because of or2664
on the basis of pregnancy, any illness arising out of and2665
occurring during the course of a pregnancy, childbirth, or related2666
medical conditions. Women affected by pregnancy, childbirth, or2667
related medical conditions shall be treated the same for all2668
employment-related purposes, including receipt of benefits under2669
fringe benefit programs, as other persons not so affected but2670
similar in their ability or inability to work, and nothing in2671
division (B) of section 4111.17 of the Revised Code shall be2672
interpreted to permit otherwise. This division shall not be2673
construed to require an employer to pay for health insurance2674
benefits for abortion, except where the life of the mother would2675
be endangered if the fetus were carried to term or except where2676
medical complications have arisen from the abortion, provided that2677
nothing in this division precludes an employer from providing2678
abortion benefits or otherwise affects bargaining agreements in2679
regard to abortion.2680

       Sec. 4731.22.  (A) The state medical board, by an affirmative 2681
vote of not fewer than six of its members, may revoke or may2682
refuse to grant a certificate to a person found by the board to2683
have committed fraud during the administration of the examination 2684
for a certificate to practice or to have committed fraud, 2685
misrepresentation, or deception in applying for or securing any 2686
certificate to practice or certificate of registration issued by 2687
the board.2688

       (B) The board, by an affirmative vote of not fewer than six2689
members, shall, to the extent permitted by law, limit, revoke, or2690
suspend an individual's certificate to practice, refuse to2691
register an individual, refuse to reinstate a certificate, or2692
reprimand or place on probation the holder of a certificate for2693
one or more of the following reasons:2694

       (1) Permitting one's name or one's certificate to practice or2695
certificate of registration to be used by a person, group, or2696
corporation when the individual concerned is not actually2697
directing the treatment given;2698

       (2) Failure to maintain minimal standards applicable to the2699
selection or administration of drugs, or failure to employ2700
acceptable scientific methods in the selection of drugs or other2701
modalities for treatment of disease;2702

       (3) Selling, giving away, personally furnishing, prescribing, 2703
or administering drugs for other than legal and legitimate 2704
therapeutic purposes or a plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of 2705
guilt of, or a judicial finding of eligibility for intervention in2706
lieu of conviction of, a violation of any federal or state law 2707
regulating the possession, distribution, or use of any drug;2708

       (4) Willfully betraying a professional confidence.2709

       For purposes of this division, "willfully betraying a2710
professional confidence" does not include providing any2711
information, documents, or reports to a child fatality review2712
board under sections 307.621 to 307.629 of the Revised Code and2713
does not include the making of a report of an employee's use of a2714
drug of abuse, or a report of a condition of an employee other2715
than one involving the use of a drug of abuse, to the employer of2716
the employee as described in division (B) of section 2305.33 of2717
the Revised Code. Nothing in this division affects the immunity2718
from civil liability conferred by that section upon a physician2719
who makes either type of report in accordance with division (B) of2720
that section. As used in this division, "employee," "employer,"2721
and "physician" have the same meanings as in section 2305.33 of2722
the Revised Code.2723

       (5) Making a false, fraudulent, deceptive, or misleading2724
statement in the solicitation of or advertising for patients; in2725
relation to the practice of medicine and surgery, osteopathic2726
medicine and surgery, podiatric medicine and surgery, or a limited 2727
branch of medicine; or in securing or attempting to secure any 2728
certificate to practice or certificate of registration issued by 2729
the board.2730

       As used in this division, "false, fraudulent, deceptive, or2731
misleading statement" means a statement that includes a2732
misrepresentation of fact, is likely to mislead or deceive because2733
of a failure to disclose material facts, is intended or is likely2734
to create false or unjustified expectations of favorable results,2735
or includes representations or implications that in reasonable2736
probability will cause an ordinarily prudent person to2737
misunderstand or be deceived.2738

       (6) A departure from, or the failure to conform to, minimal2739
standards of care of similar practitioners under the same or2740
similar circumstances, whether or not actual injury to a patient2741
is established;2742

       (7) Representing, with the purpose of obtaining compensation2743
or other advantage as personal gain or for any other person, that2744
an incurable disease or injury, or other incurable condition, can2745
be permanently cured;2746

       (8) The obtaining of, or attempting to obtain, money or2747
anything of value by fraudulent misrepresentations in the course2748
of practice;2749

       (9) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, or a 2750
judicial finding of eligibility for intervention in lieu of2751
conviction for, a felony;2752

       (10) Commission of an act that constitutes a felony in this2753
state, regardless of the jurisdiction in which the act was2754
committed;2755

       (11) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, or2756
a judicial finding of eligibility for intervention in lieu of2757
conviction for, a misdemeanor committed in the course of practice;2758

       (12) Commission of an act in the course of practice that2759
constitutes a misdemeanor in this state, regardless of the2760
jurisdiction in which the act was committed;2761

       (13) A plea of guilty to, a judicial finding of guilt of, or2762
a judicial finding of eligibility for intervention in lieu of2763
conviction for, a misdemeanor involving moral turpitude;2764

       (14) Commission of an act involving moral turpitude that2765
constitutes a misdemeanor in this state, regardless of the2766
jurisdiction in which the act was committed;2767

       (15) Violation of the conditions of limitation placed by the2768
board upon a certificate to practice;2769

       (16) Failure to pay license renewal fees specified in this2770
chapter;2771

       (17) Except as authorized in section 4731.31 of the Revised2772
Code, engaging in the division of fees for referral of patients,2773
or the receiving of a thing of value in return for a specific2774
referral of a patient to utilize a particular service or business;2775

       (18) Subject to section 4731.226 of the Revised Code,2776
violation of any provision of a code of ethics of the American2777
medical association, the American osteopathic association, the2778
American podiatric medical association, or any other national2779
professional organizations that the board specifies by rule. The2780
state medical board shall obtain and keep on file current copies2781
of the codes of ethics of the various national professional2782
organizations. The individual whose certificate is being suspended 2783
or revoked shall not be found to have violated any provision of a 2784
code of ethics of an organization not appropriate to the2785
individual's profession.2786

       For purposes of this division, a "provision of a code of2787
ethics of a national professional organization" does not include2788
any provision that would preclude the making of a report by a2789
physician of an employee's use of a drug of abuse, or of a2790
condition of an employee other than one involving the use of a2791
drug of abuse, to the employer of the employee as described in2792
division (B) of section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. Nothing in2793
this division affects the immunity from civil liability conferred2794
by that section upon a physician who makes either type of report2795
in accordance with division (B) of that section. As used in this2796
division, "employee," "employer," and "physician" have the same2797
meanings as in section 2305.33 of the Revised Code.2798

       (19) Inability to practice according to acceptable and2799
prevailing standards of care by reason of mental illness or2800
physical illness, including, but not limited to, physical2801
deterioration that adversely affects cognitive, motor, or2802
perceptive skills.2803

       In enforcing this division, the board, upon a showing of a2804
possible violation, may compel any individual authorized to2805
practice by this chapter or who has submitted an application2806
pursuant to this chapter to submit to a mental examination,2807
physical examination, including an HIV test, or both a mental and2808
a physical examination. The expense of the examination is the2809
responsibility of the individual compelled to be examined. Failure2810
to submit to a mental or physical examination or consent to an HIV2811
test ordered by the board constitutes an admission of the2812
allegations against the individual unless the failure is due to2813
circumstances beyond the individual's control, and a default and2814
final order may be entered without the taking of testimony or2815
presentation of evidence. If the board finds an individual unable2816
to practice because of the reasons set forth in this division, the2817
board shall require the individual to submit to care, counseling,2818
or treatment by physicians approved or designated by the board, as2819
a condition for initial, continued, reinstated, or renewed2820
authority to practice. An individual affected under this division2821
shall be afforded an opportunity to demonstrate to the board the2822
ability to resume practice in compliance with acceptable and2823
prevailing standards under the provisions of the individual's2824
certificate. For the purpose of this division, any individual who2825
applies for or receives a certificate to practice under this2826
chapter accepts the privilege of practicing in this state and, by2827
so doing, shall be deemed to have given consent to submit to a2828
mental or physical examination when directed to do so in writing2829
by the board, and to have waived all objections to the2830
admissibility of testimony or examination reports that constitute2831
a privileged communication.2832

       (20) Except when civil penalties are imposed under section2833
4731.225 or 4731.281 of the Revised Code, and subject to section2834
4731.226 of the Revised Code, violating or attempting to violate,2835
directly or indirectly, or assisting in or abetting the violation2836
of, or conspiring to violate, any provisions of this chapter or2837
any rule promulgated by the board.2838

       This division does not apply to a violation or attempted2839
violation of, assisting in or abetting the violation of, or a2840
conspiracy to violate, any provision of this chapter or any rule2841
adopted by the board that would preclude the making of a report by2842
a physician of an employee's use of a drug of abuse, or of a2843
condition of an employee other than one involving the use of a2844
drug of abuse, to the employer of the employee as described in2845
division (B) of section 2305.33 of the Revised Code. Nothing in2846
this division affects the immunity from civil liability conferred2847
by that section upon a physician who makes either type of report2848
in accordance with division (B) of that section. As used in this2849
division, "employee," "employer," and "physician" have the same2850
meanings as in section 2305.33 of the Revised Code.2851

       (21) The violation of section 3701.79 of the Revised Code or 2852
of any abortion rule adopted by the public health council pursuant 2853
to section 3701.341 of the Revised Code regarding any act or 2854
omission occurring prior to the effective date of this amendment 2855
and to which that section and those rules apply, or the violation 2856
on or after that effective date of section 2919.12, 2919.123, 2857
2919.13, or 2919.14 of the Revised Code;2858

       (22) Any of the following actions taken by the agency2859
responsible for regulating the practice of medicine and surgery,2860
osteopathic medicine and surgery, podiatric medicine and surgery,2861
or the limited branches of medicine in another jurisdiction, for2862
any reason other than the nonpayment of fees: the limitation,2863
revocation, or suspension of an individual's license to practice;2864
acceptance of an individual's license surrender; denial of a2865
license; refusal to renew or reinstate a license; imposition of2866
probation; or issuance of an order of censure or other reprimand;2867

       (23) The violation of section 2919.12 of the Revised Code or2868
the performance or inducement of an abortion upon a pregnant woman 2869
prior to the effective date of this amendment with actual 2870
knowledge that the conditions specified in former division (B) of 2871
section 2317.56 of the Revised Code as it existed immediately 2872
prior to that date have not been satisfied or with a heedless 2873
indifference as to whether those conditions have been satisfied, 2874
unless an affirmative defense as specified in former division 2875
(H)(2) of that section would apply in a civil action authorized by 2876
former division (H)(1) of that section;2877

       (24) The revocation, suspension, restriction, reduction, or2878
termination of clinical privileges by the United States department2879
of defense or department of veterans affairs or the termination or2880
suspension of a certificate of registration to prescribe drugs by2881
the drug enforcement administration of the United States2882
department of justice;2883

       (25) Termination or suspension from participation in the2884
medicare or medicaid programs by the department of health and2885
human services or other responsible agency for any act or acts2886
that also would constitute a violation of division (B)(2), (3),2887
(6), (8), or (19) of this section;2888

       (26) Impairment of ability to practice according to2889
acceptable and prevailing standards of care because of habitual or2890
excessive use or abuse of drugs, alcohol, or other substances that2891
impair ability to practice.2892

       For the purposes of this division, any individual authorized2893
to practice by this chapter accepts the privilege of practicing in2894
this state subject to supervision by the board. By filing an2895
application for or holding a certificate to practice under this2896
chapter, an individual shall be deemed to have given consent to2897
submit to a mental or physical examination when ordered to do so2898
by the board in writing, and to have waived all objections to the2899
admissibility of testimony or examination reports that constitute2900
privileged communications.2901

       If it has reason to believe that any individual authorized to2902
practice by this chapter or any applicant for certification to2903
practice suffers such impairment, the board may compel the2904
individual to submit to a mental or physical examination, or both.2905
The expense of the examination is the responsibility of the2906
individual compelled to be examined. Any mental or physical2907
examination required under this division shall be undertaken by a2908
treatment provider or physician who is qualified to conduct the2909
examination and who is chosen by the board.2910

       Failure to submit to a mental or physical examination ordered2911
by the board constitutes an admission of the allegations against2912
the individual unless the failure is due to circumstances beyond2913
the individual's control, and a default and final order may be2914
entered without the taking of testimony or presentation of2915
evidence. If the board determines that the individual's ability to 2916
practice is impaired, the board shall suspend the individual's2917
certificate or deny the individual's application and shall require2918
the individual, as a condition for initial, continued, reinstated,2919
or renewed certification to practice, to submit to treatment.2920

       Before being eligible to apply for reinstatement of a2921
certificate suspended under this division, the impaired2922
practitioner shall demonstrate to the board the ability to resume2923
practice in compliance with acceptable and prevailing standards of2924
care under the provisions of the practitioner's certificate. The2925
demonstration shall include, but shall not be limited to, the2926
following:2927

       (a) Certification from a treatment provider approved under2928
section 4731.25 of the Revised Code that the individual has2929
successfully completed any required inpatient treatment;2930

       (b) Evidence of continuing full compliance with an aftercare2931
contract or consent agreement;2932

       (c) Two written reports indicating that the individual's2933
ability to practice has been assessed and that the individual has2934
been found capable of practicing according to acceptable and2935
prevailing standards of care. The reports shall be made by2936
individuals or providers approved by the board for making the2937
assessments and shall describe the basis for their determination.2938

       The board may reinstate a certificate suspended under this2939
division after that demonstration and after the individual has2940
entered into a written consent agreement.2941

       When the impaired practitioner resumes practice, the board2942
shall require continued monitoring of the individual. The2943
monitoring shall include, but not be limited to, compliance with2944
the written consent agreement entered into before reinstatement or2945
with conditions imposed by board order after a hearing, and, upon2946
termination of the consent agreement, submission to the board for2947
at least two years of annual written progress reports made under2948
penalty of perjury stating whether the individual has maintained2949
sobriety.2950

       (27) A second or subsequent violation of section 4731.66 or2951
4731.69 of the Revised Code;2952

       (28) Except as provided in division (N) of this section:2953

       (a) Waiving the payment of all or any part of a deductible or 2954
copayment that a patient, pursuant to a health insurance or health 2955
care policy, contract, or plan that covers the individual's2956
services, otherwise would be required to pay if the waiver is used2957
as an enticement to a patient or group of patients to receive2958
health care services from that individual;2959

       (b) Advertising that the individual will waive the payment of 2960
all or any part of a deductible or copayment that a patient,2961
pursuant to a health insurance or health care policy, contract, or2962
plan that covers the individual's services, otherwise would be2963
required to pay.2964

       (29) Failure to use universal blood and body fluid2965
precautions established by rules adopted under section 4731.051 of2966
the Revised Code;2967

       (30) Failure to provide notice to, and receive acknowledgment 2968
of the notice from, a patient when required by section 4731.143 of 2969
the Revised Code prior to providing nonemergency professional 2970
services, or failure to maintain that notice in the patient's 2971
file;2972

       (31) Failure of a physician supervising a physician assistant 2973
to maintain supervision in accordance with the requirements of 2974
Chapter 4730. of the Revised Code and the rules adopted under that 2975
chapter;2976

       (32) Failure of a physician or podiatrist to enter into a2977
standard care arrangement with a clinical nurse specialist,2978
certified nurse-midwife, or certified nurse practitioner with whom2979
the physician or podiatrist is in collaboration pursuant to2980
section 4731.27 of the Revised Code or failure to fulfill the2981
responsibilities of collaboration after entering into a standard2982
care arrangement;2983

       (33) Failure to comply with the terms of a consult agreement2984
entered into with a pharmacist pursuant to section 4729.39 of the2985
Revised Code;2986

       (34) Failure to cooperate in an investigation conducted by2987
the board under division (F) of this section, including failure to2988
comply with a subpoena or order issued by the board or failure to2989
answer truthfully a question presented by the board at a2990
deposition or in written interrogatories, except that failure to2991
cooperate with an investigation shall not constitute grounds for2992
discipline under this section if a court of competent jurisdiction2993
has issued an order that either quashes a subpoena or permits the2994
individual to withhold the testimony or evidence in issue;2995

       (35) Failure to supervise an acupuncturist in accordance with2996
Chapter 4762. of the Revised Code and the board's rules for2997
supervision of an acupuncturist;2998

       (36) Failure to supervise an anesthesiologist assistant in2999
accordance with Chapter 4760. of the Revised Code and the board's3000
rules for supervision of an anesthesiologist assistant;3001

       (37) Assisting suicide as defined in section 3795.01 of the3002
Revised Code.3003

       (C) Disciplinary actions taken by the board under divisions3004
(A) and (B) of this section shall be taken pursuant to an3005
adjudication under Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, except that3006
in lieu of an adjudication, the board may enter into a consent3007
agreement with an individual to resolve an allegation of a3008
violation of this chapter or any rule adopted under it. A consent3009
agreement, when ratified by an affirmative vote of not fewer than3010
six members of the board, shall constitute the findings and order3011
of the board with respect to the matter addressed in the3012
agreement. If the board refuses to ratify a consent agreement, the 3013
admissions and findings contained in the consent agreement shall 3014
be of no force or effect.3015

       If the board takes disciplinary action against an individual3016
under division (B) of this section for a second or subsequent plea3017
of guilty to, or judicial finding of guilt of, a violation of3018
section 2919.123 of the Revised Code, the disciplinary action3019
shall consist of a suspension of the individual's certificate to3020
practice for a period of at least one year or, if determined3021
appropriate by the board, a more serious sanction involving the3022
individual's certificate to practice. Any consent agreement3023
entered into under this division with an individual that pertains3024
to a second or subsequent plea of guilty to, or judicial finding3025
of guilt of, a violation of that section shall provide for a3026
suspension of the individual's certificate to practice for a3027
period of at least one year or, if determined appropriate by the3028
board, a more serious sanction involving the individual's3029
certificate to practice.3030

       (D) For purposes of divisions (B)(10), (12), and (14) of this3031
section, the commission of the act may be established by a finding 3032
by the board, pursuant to an adjudication under Chapter 119. of 3033
the Revised Code, that the individual committed the act. The board3034
does not have jurisdiction under those divisions if the trial 3035
court renders a final judgment in the individual's favor and that 3036
judgment is based upon an adjudication on the merits. The board 3037
has jurisdiction under those divisions if the trial court issues 3038
an order of dismissal upon technical or procedural grounds.3039

       (E) The sealing of conviction records by any court shall have3040
no effect upon a prior board order entered under this section or 3041
upon the board's jurisdiction to take action under this section3042
if, based upon a plea of guilty, a judicial finding of guilt, or a3043
judicial finding of eligibility for intervention in lieu of3044
conviction, the board issued a notice of opportunity for a hearing3045
prior to the court's order to seal the records. The board shall3046
not be required to seal, destroy, redact, or otherwise modify its3047
records to reflect the court's sealing of conviction records.3048

       (F)(1) The board shall investigate evidence that appears to3049
show that a person has violated any provision of this chapter or3050
any rule adopted under it. Any person may report to the board in a 3051
signed writing any information that the person may have that3052
appears to show a violation of any provision of this chapter or3053
any rule adopted under it. In the absence of bad faith, any person 3054
who reports information of that nature or who testifies before the 3055
board in any adjudication conducted under Chapter 119. of the 3056
Revised Code shall not be liable in damages in a civil action as a 3057
result of the report or testimony. Each complaint or allegation of 3058
a violation received by the board shall be assigned a case number 3059
and shall be recorded by the board.3060

       (2) Investigations of alleged violations of this chapter or3061
any rule adopted under it shall be supervised by the supervising3062
member elected by the board in accordance with section 4731.02 of3063
the Revised Code and by the secretary as provided in section3064
4731.39 of the Revised Code. The president may designate another3065
member of the board to supervise the investigation in place of the3066
supervising member. No member of the board who supervises the3067
investigation of a case shall participate in further adjudication3068
of the case.3069

       (3) In investigating a possible violation of this chapter or3070
any rule adopted under this chapter, the board may administer3071
oaths, order the taking of depositions, issue subpoenas, and3072
compel the attendance of witnesses and production of books,3073
accounts, papers, records, documents, and testimony, except that a3074
subpoena for patient record information shall not be issued3075
without consultation with the attorney general's office and3076
approval of the secretary and supervising member of the board.3077
Before issuance of a subpoena for patient record information, the3078
secretary and supervising member shall determine whether there is3079
probable cause to believe that the complaint filed alleges a3080
violation of this chapter or any rule adopted under it and that3081
the records sought are relevant to the alleged violation and3082
material to the investigation. The subpoena may apply only to3083
records that cover a reasonable period of time surrounding the3084
alleged violation.3085

       On failure to comply with any subpoena issued by the board3086
and after reasonable notice to the person being subpoenaed, the3087
board may move for an order compelling the production of persons3088
or records pursuant to the Rules of Civil Procedure.3089

       A subpoena issued by the board may be served by a sheriff,3090
the sheriff's deputy, or a board employee designated by the board.3091
Service of a subpoena issued by the board may be made by3092
delivering a copy of the subpoena to the person named therein,3093
reading it to the person, or leaving it at the person's usual3094
place of residence. When the person being served is a person whose 3095
practice is authorized by this chapter, service of the subpoena 3096
may be made by certified mail, restricted delivery, return receipt 3097
requested, and the subpoena shall be deemed served on the date 3098
delivery is made or the date the person refuses to accept 3099
delivery.3100

       A sheriff's deputy who serves a subpoena shall receive the3101
same fees as a sheriff. Each witness who appears before the board3102
in obedience to a subpoena shall receive the fees and mileage3103
provided for witnesses in civil cases in the courts of common3104
pleas.3105

       (4) All hearings and investigations of the board shall be3106
considered civil actions for the purposes of section 2305.252 of3107
the Revised Code.3108

       (5) Information received by the board pursuant to an3109
investigation is confidential and not subject to discovery in any3110
civil action.3111

       The board shall conduct all investigations and proceedings in3112
a manner that protects the confidentiality of patients and persons3113
who file complaints with the board. The board shall not make3114
public the names or any other identifying information about3115
patients or complainants unless proper consent is given or, in the3116
case of a patient, a waiver of the patient privilege exists under3117
division (B) of section 2317.02 of the Revised Code, except that3118
consent or a waiver of that nature is not required if the board3119
possesses reliable and substantial evidence that no bona fide3120
physician-patient relationship exists.3121

       The board may share any information it receives pursuant to3122
an investigation, including patient records and patient record3123
information, with law enforcement agencies, other licensing3124
boards, and other governmental agencies that are prosecuting,3125
adjudicating, or investigating alleged violations of statutes or3126
administrative rules. An agency or board that receives the3127
information shall comply with the same requirements regarding3128
confidentiality as those with which the state medical board must3129
comply, notwithstanding any conflicting provision of the Revised3130
Code or procedure of the agency or board that applies when it is3131
dealing with other information in its possession. In a judicial3132
proceeding, the information may be admitted into evidence only in3133
accordance with the Rules of Evidence, but the court shall require3134
that appropriate measures are taken to ensure that confidentiality3135
is maintained with respect to any part of the information that3136
contains names or other identifying information about patients or3137
complainants whose confidentiality was protected by the state3138
medical board when the information was in the board's possession.3139
Measures to ensure confidentiality that may be taken by the court3140
include sealing its records or deleting specific information from3141
its records.3142

       (6) On a quarterly basis, the board shall prepare a report3143
that documents the disposition of all cases during the preceding3144
three months. The report shall contain the following information3145
for each case with which the board has completed its activities:3146

       (a) The case number assigned to the complaint or alleged3147
violation;3148

       (b) The type of certificate to practice, if any, held by the3149
individual against whom the complaint is directed;3150

       (c) A description of the allegations contained in the3151
complaint;3152

       (d) The disposition of the case.3153

       The report shall state how many cases are still pending and3154
shall be prepared in a manner that protects the identity of each3155
person involved in each case. The report shall be a public record3156
under section 149.43 of the Revised Code.3157

       (G) If the secretary and supervising member determine that3158
there is clear and convincing evidence that an individual has3159
violated division (B) of this section and that the individual's3160
continued practice presents a danger of immediate and serious harm3161
to the public, they may recommend that the board suspend the3162
individual's certificate to practice without a prior hearing.3163
Written allegations shall be prepared for consideration by the3164
board.3165

       The board, upon review of those allegations and by an3166
affirmative vote of not fewer than six of its members, excluding3167
the secretary and supervising member, may suspend a certificate3168
without a prior hearing. A telephone conference call may be3169
utilized for reviewing the allegations and taking the vote on the3170
summary suspension.3171

       The board shall issue a written order of suspension by3172
certified mail or in person in accordance with section 119.07 of3173
the Revised Code. The order shall not be subject to suspension by3174
the court during pendency of any appeal filed under section 119.123175
of the Revised Code. If the individual subject to the summary3176
suspension requests an adjudicatory hearing by the board, the date3177
set for the hearing shall be within fifteen days, but not earlier3178
than seven days, after the individual requests the hearing, unless3179
otherwise agreed to by both the board and the individual.3180

       Any summary suspension imposed under this division shall3181
remain in effect, unless reversed on appeal, until a final3182
adjudicative order issued by the board pursuant to this section3183
and Chapter 119. of the Revised Code becomes effective. The board3184
shall issue its final adjudicative order within sixty days after3185
completion of its hearing. A failure to issue the order within3186
sixty days shall result in dissolution of the summary suspension3187
order but shall not invalidate any subsequent, final adjudicative3188
order.3189

       (H) If the board takes action under division (B)(9), (11), or 3190
(13) of this section and the judicial finding of guilt, guilty3191
plea, or judicial finding of eligibility for intervention in lieu3192
of conviction is overturned on appeal, upon exhaustion of the3193
criminal appeal, a petition for reconsideration of the order may3194
be filed with the board along with appropriate court documents.3195
Upon receipt of a petition of that nature and supporting court3196
documents, the board shall reinstate the individual's certificate3197
to practice. The board may then hold an adjudication under Chapter 3198
119. of the Revised Code to determine whether the individual3199
committed the act in question. Notice of an opportunity for a 3200
hearing shall be given in accordance with Chapter 119. of the 3201
Revised Code. If the board finds, pursuant to an adjudication held 3202
under this division, that the individual committed the act or if3203
no hearing is requested, the board may order any of the sanctions3204
identified under division (B) of this section.3205

       (I) The certificate to practice issued to an individual under3206
this chapter and the individual's practice in this state are3207
automatically suspended as of the date of the individual's second3208
or subsequent plea of guilty to, or judicial finding of guilt of,3209
a violation of section 2919.123 of the Revised Code, or the date 3210
the individual pleads guilty to, is found by a judge or jury to be 3211
guilty of, or is subject to a judicial finding of eligibility for 3212
intervention in lieu of conviction in this state or treatment or 3213
intervention in lieu of conviction in another jurisdiction for any 3214
of the following criminal offenses in this state or a3215
substantially equivalent criminal offense in another jurisdiction: 3216
aggravated murder, murder, voluntary manslaughter, felonious 3217
assault, kidnapping, rape, sexual battery, gross sexual 3218
imposition, aggravated arson, aggravated robbery, or aggravated 3219
burglary. Continued practice after suspension shall be considered 3220
practicing without a certificate.3221

       The board shall notify the individual subject to the3222
suspension by certified mail or in person in accordance with3223
section 119.07 of the Revised Code. If an individual whose3224
certificate is automatically suspended under this division fails 3225
to make a timely request for an adjudication under Chapter 119. of 3226
the Revised Code, the board shall do whichever of the following is 3227
applicable:3228

       (1) If the automatic suspension under this division is for a3229
second or subsequent plea of guilty to, or judicial finding of3230
guilt of, a violation of section 2919.123 of the Revised Code, the3231
board shall enter an order suspending the individual's certificate3232
to practice for a period of at least one year or, if determined3233
appropriate by the board, imposing a more serious sanction3234
involving the individual's certificate to practice.3235

       (2) In all circumstances in which division (I)(1) of this 3236
section does not apply, enter a final order permanently revoking 3237
the individual's certificate to practice.3238

       (J) If the board is required by Chapter 119. of the Revised3239
Code to give notice of an opportunity for a hearing and if the3240
individual subject to the notice does not timely request a hearing3241
in accordance with section 119.07 of the Revised Code, the board3242
is not required to hold a hearing, but may adopt, by an3243
affirmative vote of not fewer than six of its members, a final3244
order that contains the board's findings. In that final order, the 3245
board may order any of the sanctions identified under division (A) 3246
or (B) of this section.3247

       (K) Any action taken by the board under division (B) of this3248
section resulting in a suspension from practice shall be3249
accompanied by a written statement of the conditions under which3250
the individual's certificate to practice may be reinstated. The3251
board shall adopt rules governing conditions to be imposed for3252
reinstatement. Reinstatement of a certificate suspended pursuant3253
to division (B) of this section requires an affirmative vote of3254
not fewer than six members of the board.3255

       (L) When the board refuses to grant a certificate to an3256
applicant, revokes an individual's certificate to practice,3257
refuses to register an applicant, or refuses to reinstate an3258
individual's certificate to practice, the board may specify that3259
its action is permanent. An individual subject to a permanent3260
action taken by the board is forever thereafter ineligible to hold3261
a certificate to practice and the board shall not accept an3262
application for reinstatement of the certificate or for issuance3263
of a new certificate.3264

       (M) Notwithstanding any other provision of the Revised Code,3265
all of the following apply:3266

       (1) The surrender of a certificate issued under this chapter3267
shall not be effective unless or until accepted by the board.3268
Reinstatement of a certificate surrendered to the board requires3269
an affirmative vote of not fewer than six members of the board.3270

       (2) An application for a certificate made under the3271
provisions of this chapter may not be withdrawn without approval3272
of the board.3273

       (3) Failure by an individual to renew a certificate of3274
registration in accordance with this chapter shall not remove or3275
limit the board's jurisdiction to take any disciplinary action3276
under this section against the individual.3277

       (N) Sanctions shall not be imposed under division (B)(28) of3278
this section against any person who waives deductibles and3279
copayments as follows:3280

       (1) In compliance with the health benefit plan that expressly 3281
allows such a practice. Waiver of the deductibles or copayments 3282
shall be made only with the full knowledge and consent of the plan 3283
purchaser, payer, and third-party administrator. Documentation of3284
the consent shall be made available to the board upon request.3285

       (2) For professional services rendered to any other person3286
authorized to practice pursuant to this chapter, to the extent3287
allowed by this chapter and rules adopted by the board.3288

       (O) Under the board's investigative duties described in this3289
section and subject to division (F) of this section, the board3290
shall develop and implement a quality intervention program3291
designed to improve through remedial education the clinical and3292
communication skills of individuals authorized under this chapter3293
to practice medicine and surgery, osteopathic medicine and3294
surgery, and podiatric medicine and surgery. In developing and3295
implementing the quality intervention program, the board may do3296
all of the following:3297

       (1) Offer in appropriate cases as determined by the board an3298
educational and assessment program pursuant to an investigation3299
the board conducts under this section;3300

       (2) Select providers of educational and assessment services,3301
including a quality intervention program panel of case reviewers;3302

       (3) Make referrals to educational and assessment service3303
providers and approve individual educational programs recommended3304
by those providers. The board shall monitor the progress of each3305
individual undertaking a recommended individual educational3306
program.3307

       (4) Determine what constitutes successful completion of an3308
individual educational program and require further monitoring of3309
the individual who completed the program or other action that the3310
board determines to be appropriate;3311

       (5) Adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the3312
Revised Code to further implement the quality intervention3313
program.3314

       An individual who participates in an individual educational3315
program pursuant to this division shall pay the financial3316
obligations arising from that educational program.3317

       Sec. 4731.91.  (A) On and after the effective date of this 3318
amendment, all abortions are prohibited in this state under 3319
sections 2919.12 and 2919.123 of the Revised Code.3320

       (B)(1) No private hospital, private hospital director, or 3321
governing board of a private hospital is required toshall permit 3322
an abortion.3323

       (B)(2) No public hospital, public hospital director, or3324
governing board of a public hospital is required toshall permit 3325
an abortion.3326

       (C)(3) Refusal to permit an abortion is not grounds for civil3327
liability nor a basis for disciplinary or other recriminatory3328
action.3329

       (D)(4) No person is required toshall perform or participate 3330
in medical procedures whichthat result in abortion, and refusal. 3331
Refusal to perform or participate in the medical procedures that 3332
result in an abortion is not grounds for civil liability nor a 3333
basis for disciplinary or other recriminatory action.3334

       (E)(5) Whoever violates division (D)(B)(1), (2), or (4) of 3335
this section is liable into the pregnant woman, to the person who 3336
was the father of the fetus or embryo that was the subject of the 3337
abortion, and, if the pregnant woman was a minor at the time of 3338
the abortion, to her parents, guardian, or custodian for civil 3339
compensatory and exemplary damages.3340

       (C) Division (B)(4) of this section does not apply to a 3341
person who provides medical treatment to a pregnant woman to 3342
prevent the death of the pregnant woman and who, as a proximate 3343
result of the provision of that medical treatment but without 3344
intent to do so, causes the termination of the pregnant woman's 3345
pregnancy. Divisions (B)(1) and (2) of this section do not apply 3346
to a hospital, director, or governing board regarding the 3347
provision, by a person at the hospital, of medical treatment to a 3348
pregnant woman to prevent the death of the pregnant woman when the 3349
person, as a proximate result of the provision of that medical 3350
treatment but without intent to do so, causes the termination of 3351
the pregnant woman's pregnancy. 3352

       Sec. 5101.55.  (A) All abortions are prohibited in this state 3353
under sections 2919.12 and 2919.123 of the Revised Code.3354

       (B)(1) No person shall be ordered by a public agency or any3355
person to submit to an abortion.3356

       (B)(2) The refusal of any person to submit to an abortion or 3357
to give consent therefor shall not result in the loss of public 3358
assistance benefits or any other rights or privileges.3359

       (C)(3) State or local public funds shall not be used to 3360
subsidize an abortion, except as provided in section 5101.56 of 3361
the Revised Code.3362

       (D) Whoever violates division (B)(1) of this section is 3363
liable to the pregnant woman, to the person who was the father of 3364
the fetus or embryo that was the subject of the abortion, and, if 3365
the pregnant woman was a minor at the time of the abortion, to her 3366
parents, guardian, or custodian for civil compensatory and 3367
exemplary damages.3368

       Section 2. That existing sections 124.85, 149.43, 2151.421, 3369
2305.11, 2307.52, 2307.53, 2317.56, 2505.02, 2901.01, 2903.09, 3370
2919.12, 2919.123, 2919.13, 2919.14, 2919.24, 2950.03, 3701.341, 3371
4112.01, 4731.22, 4731.91, and 5101.55 and sections 2151.85, 3372
2505.073, 2919.121, 2919.122, 2919.151, 2919.16, 2919.17, and 3373
2919.18 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.3374

       Section 3. Notwithstanding section 1.50 of the Revised Code, 3375
it is the intent of the General Assembly that this entire act be 3376
given effect and read as a whole and to that end, the provisions 3377
of this act are not severable.3378

       Section 4. Section 149.43 of the Revised Code is presented 3379
in this act as a composite of the section as amended by both Sub. 3380
H.B. 9 and Sub. H.B. 141 of the 126th General Assembly. Section 3381
2505.02 of the Revised Code is presented in this act as a 3382
composite of the section as amended by both Am. Sub. H.B. 516 and 3383
Am. Sub. S.B. 80 of the 125th General Assembly. The General 3384
Assembly, applying the principle stated in division (B) of 3385
section 1.52 of the Revised Code that amendments are to be 3386
harmonized if reasonably capable of simultaneous operation, finds 3387
that the composites are the resulting versions of the sections in 3388
effect prior to the effective date of the sections as presented in 3389
this act.3390