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To enact section 1332.36 of the Revised Code to | 1 |
require cable operators to participate in | 2 |
arbitration regarding disputes with providers of | 3 |
competing video programming. | 4 |
Section 1. That section 1332.36 of the Revised Code be | 5 |
enacted to read as follows: | 6 |
Sec. 1332.36. (A) As used in this section: | 7 |
"Affiliated video programming" means video programming owned | 8 |
in whole or in part by a cable operator. | 9 |
"Basic cable service" and "video programming" have the same | 10 |
meanings as in the "Cable Communications Policy Act of 1984," Pub. | 11 |
L. No. 98-549, 98 Stat. 2780, 2781, 47 U.S.C. 522, as amended by | 12 |
the "Telecommunications Act of 1996," Pub. L. No. 104-104, 110 | 13 |
Stat. 56. | 14 |
"Cable operator" means a video service provider granted a | 15 |
video service authorization under sections 1332.21 to 1332.34 of | 16 |
the Revised Code or a person described in division (B)(1)(b) of | 17 |
section 1332.23 of the Revised Code. "Cable operator" includes any | 18 |
affiliate or subsidiary of a cable operator or multichannel video | 19 |
programming distributor. | 20 |
"Provider of competing video programming" means a person | 21 |
engaged in the production, creation, or wholesale distribution of | 22 |
video programming that is not affiliated with a cable operator and | 23 |
that offers video programming that competes in the same | 24 |
programming category as video programming owned by a cable | 25 |
operator. | 26 |
"Extended basic cable service" means a category of cable | 27 |
service provided by a cable operator that is immediately superior | 28 |
in terms of price and the number of available channels to the | 29 |
basic cable service offered by the cable operator. | 30 |
"Programming category" means video programming that | 31 |
predominantly contains one of the following types of information: | 32 |
sports, news and public affairs, entertainment, or any other | 33 |
category provided for in rules adopted by the director of commerce | 34 |
under this section. | 35 |
(B) A cable operator that offers affiliated video programming | 36 |
on its extended basic cable service shall treat in a fair, | 37 |
reasonable, and nondiscriminatory manner the provider of competing | 38 |
video programming that competes in the same programming category | 39 |
with the cable operator's affiliated video programming. | 40 |
(C) If the provider of competing video programming has reason | 41 |
to believe it has not been treated in a fair, reasonable, and | 42 |
nondiscriminatory manner by a cable operator concerning carriage | 43 |
of the provider's competing video programming by the cable | 44 |
operator, it may submit a request for commercial arbitration with | 45 |
the cable operator not later than ninety days after an initial | 46 |
request made by the provider or renewal of an agreement between | 47 |
the cable operator and provider leads to a dispute. | 48 |
(D) If the dispute remains unresolved ten days after | 49 |
submission of the request for arbitration under division (C) of | 50 |
this section, either party may file with the department of | 51 |
commerce a formal demand for arbitration. The formal demand shall | 52 |
be made in a form and manner prescribed by the department in rules | 53 |
adopted under division (G) of this section. The formal demand | 54 |
shall include a final offer. Once a formal demand for arbitration | 55 |
is made, the department shall notify the other party of the demand | 56 |
for arbitration. The responding party shall submit its final | 57 |
offer not later than five days after receipt of notice from the | 58 |
department. | 59 |
(E) The arbitration shall be conducted by a single arbitrator | 60 |
designated by the director of commerce under the expedited | 61 |
procedures for arbitration rules adopted by the director under | 62 |
division (G) of this section. The arbitrator shall examine the | 63 |
final offer and response provided under division (D) of this | 64 |
section and shall make an award in favor of the party whose offer | 65 |
most closely approximates the fair market value of the | 66 |
programming carriage rights at issue. The arbitrator shall use the | 67 |
terms and conditions and form of the contract of the initiating | 68 |
party. | 69 |
To determine fair market value, the arbitrator may consider | 70 |
any relevant evidence and may require the parties to submit, under | 71 |
confidentiality safeguards imposed by the arbitrator, any relevant | 72 |
evidence within their control, including the following: | 73 |
(1) Current or previous contracts between the provider of | 74 |
competing video programming and other cable operators in which the | 75 |
cable operator does or does not have an interest, including offers | 76 |
made during negotiation of such contracts; | 77 |
(2) Current or previous contracts for the carriage of the | 78 |
cable operator's affiliated video programming by the cable | 79 |
operator and other cable operators, including related and | 80 |
integrated carriage or other arrangements for the affiliated | 81 |
video programming; | 82 |
(3) Price, terms, conditions, and relationships that the | 83 |
provider of competing video programming has regarding carriage | 84 |
with other cable operators; | 85 |
(4) Evidence of the relative value, including ratings or | 86 |
advertising rates, of the competing video programming compared to | 87 |
the affiliated video programming being carried by the cable | 88 |
operator; | 89 |
(5) The extent of national carriage of the competing video | 90 |
programming; | 91 |
(6) Whether the cable operator's affiliated video programming | 92 |
and the competing video programming have, in the past five years, | 93 |
pursued the same programming content from third parties. | 94 |
The arbitrator may not consider offers made prior to the | 95 |
arbitration made between the cable operator or the provider of | 96 |
competing video programming. | 97 |
(F) The award made in an arbitration under division (E) of | 98 |
this section shall be made in writing and signed by the | 99 |
arbitrator within ninety days after the initiation of the formal | 100 |
arbitration. A copy of the award shall be delivered to each of the | 101 |
parties. | 102 |
A copy of the award and any penalty assessment made under | 103 |
this division shall be filed with the court of common pleas | 104 |
designated by the parties, or, if no such designation has been | 105 |
made, in the court of common pleas of any county in which a party | 106 |
in interest resides or may be summoned, or if any party in | 107 |
interest is a corporation, in any county in which such corporation | 108 |
is situated, or has or had its principal office or place of | 109 |
business, or in which such corporation has an office or agent, or | 110 |
in any county in which a summons may be served upon the president, | 111 |
chairperson or president of the board of directors or trustees, or | 112 |
other chief officer. | 113 |
The court with which the copy of the award and penalty | 114 |
assessment is filed is authorized to enforce the award and | 115 |
assessment in the same manner it would enforce an award under | 116 |
sections 2711.08 to 2711.16 of the Revised Code. | 117 |
If the arbitrator finds that one party's conduct during the | 118 |
course of the arbitration has been unreasonable, the arbitrator | 119 |
may assess all or a portion of the other party's costs and | 120 |
expenses, including attorney's fees, against the offending party. | 121 |
(G) The director shall adopt rules in accordance with Chapter | 122 |
119. of the Revised Code doing all of the following: | 123 |
(1) Establishing the form and manner of a formal demand for | 124 |
arbitration; | 125 |
(2) Establishing rules of arbitration, in particular, the | 126 |
rules for an expedited arbitration process; | 127 |
(3) Establishing any additional programming categories to | 128 |
those provided in division (A) of this section; | 129 |
(4) Any other rules necessary to implement this section. | 130 |