Sec. 5739.033. (A) Except as provided in division (B) of
| 15 |
this section, divisions (C) to (I) of this section apply to sales
| 16 |
made on and after January 1, 2008. Any vendor previously
required
| 17 |
to comply with divisions (C) to (I) of this section and
any
| 18 |
vendor that irrevocably
elects to comply with divisions
(C) to
| 19 |
(I) of this section for all
of the vendor's sales and
places of
| 20 |
business in this state shall continue to source its
sales under
| 21 |
those divisions. | 22 |
The amount of tax due pursuant to sections
5739.02, 5739.021,
| 23 |
5739.023, and 5739.026 of the Revised Code is
the sum of the taxes
| 24 |
imposed pursuant to those sections at the
sourcing location of the
| 25 |
sale as determined under this
section or, if
applicable, under
| 26 |
division (C) of section 5739.031 or section 5739.034 of the
| 27 |
Revised Code, or at the situs of the sale as determined under
| 28 |
section 5739.035 of the Revised
Code. This section applies only to
| 29 |
a vendor's or seller's obligation to collect and remit sales taxes
| 30 |
under section 5739.02, 5739.021, 5739.023, or 5739.026 of the
| 31 |
Revised Code or use taxes under section 5741.02, 5741.021,
| 32 |
5741.022, or 5741.023 of the Revised Code. Division (A) of this
| 33 |
section does not apply in determining the jurisdiction for which
| 34 |
sellers are required to collect the use tax under section 5741.05
| 35 |
of the Revised Code. This section does not affect the obligation
| 36 |
of a consumer to remit use taxes on the storage, use, or other
| 37 |
consumption of tangible personal property or on the benefit
| 38 |
realized of any service provided, to the jurisdiction of that
| 39 |
storage, use, or consumption, or benefit realized.
| 40 |
(2) If the tax commissioner does not make the
certification
| 51 |
under section 5740.10 of the Revised Code, a vendor
that is not
| 52 |
required by division (A) of this section to situs
sales
under
| 53 |
divisions (C) to (I) of this section on the date of
the
| 54 |
commissioner's certification may continue after that date to
| 55 |
situs
its sales under section 5739.035 of the Revised Code unless
| 56 |
it is
required, under division (B)(5) of this section, to situs
| 57 |
its
sales under divisions (C) to (I) of this section. | 58 |
(5) A vendor permitted under division (B)(3) of this section
| 70 |
to situs its sales under section 5739.035 of the Revised Code that
| 71 |
fails to provide, absent a clerical error, the notices required
| 72 |
under division (I)(1) of
section 5739.035 of the Revised Code
| 73 |
shall situs all subsequent
sales as required under divisions (C)
| 74 |
to (I) of this sectionBeginning January 1, 2010, the situs of | 75 |
retail sales,
excluding lease or rental, of tangible personal | 76 |
property or
digital goods shall be sourced to the location where | 77 |
the vendor
receives the order if: | 78 |
(2) A consumer has no additional liability to this state for | 87 |
tax, penalty, or interest on a sale for which the consumer remits | 88 |
tax to the vendor in the amount invoiced by the vendor if the | 89 |
invoice amount is calculated at either the rate applicable to the | 90 |
location where the consumer receives the product or digital good | 91 |
or at the rate applicable to the location where the order is | 92 |
received by the vendor. A consumer may rely on a written | 93 |
representation by the vendor as to the location where the order | 94 |
for the sale was received by the vendor. If the consumer does not | 95 |
have a written representation by the vendor as to the location | 96 |
where the order was received by the vendor, the consumer may use a | 97 |
location indicated by a business address for the vendor that is | 98 |
available from records that are maintained in the ordinary course | 99 |
of the consumer's business to determine the rate applicable to the | 100 |
location where the order was received. | 101 |
(3) For the purposes of division (B) of this section, the | 102 |
location where an order is received by or on behalf of a vendor | 103 |
means the physical location of the vendor or a third party such as | 104 |
an established outlet, office location, or automated order receipt | 105 |
system operated by or on behalf of the vendor, where an order is | 106 |
initially received by or on behalf of the vendor, and not where | 107 |
the order may be subsequently accepted, completed, or fulfilled. | 108 |
An order is received when all necessary information to determine | 109 |
whether the order can be accepted has been received by or on | 110 |
behalf of the vendor. The location from which a product is shipped | 111 |
shall not be used to determine the location where the order is | 112 |
received by the vendor. | 113 |
(4) For the purposes of division (B) of this section, if | 114 |
services subject to taxation under this chapter or Chapter 5741. | 115 |
of the Revised Code are sold with tangible personal property or | 116 |
digital goods pursuant to a single contract or in the same | 117 |
transaction, the services are billed on the same billing statement | 118 |
or invoice, and, because of the application of this section, the | 119 |
transaction would be sourced to more than one jurisdiction, the | 120 |
situs of the transaction shall be the location where the order is | 121 |
received by or on behalf of the vendor.
| 122 |
(4) If divisions (C)(1), (2), and (3) of this section do
not
| 144 |
apply, the sale shall be sourced to
the location indicated by an
| 145 |
address for the
consumer obtained
during the consummation of the
| 146 |
sale, including
the address
associated with the consumer's payment
| 147 |
instrument, if
no other
address is available, when use of that
| 148 |
address does not
constitute
bad faith.
| 149 |
(5) If divisions (C)(1), (2), (3), and (4) of this section
do
| 150 |
not apply, including in the circumstance where the vendor is
| 151 |
without sufficient information to apply any of those divisions,
| 152 |
the sale shall be sourced to
the
address from which tangible
| 153 |
personal property was shipped,
or from
which the service was
| 154 |
provided, disregarding any
location
that
merely provided the
| 155 |
electronic transfer of the
property sold
or
service provided.
| 156 |
(D)(1)(a) Notwithstanding divisions (C)(1) to (5) of this
| 161 |
section, a business consumer that is not a holder of
a direct
| 162 |
payment permit granted under section 5739.031 of the
Revised Code,
| 163 |
that purchases a digital good, computer software, except computer
| 164 |
software received in person by a business consumer at a vendor's
| 165 |
place of business, or a
service, and that knows at the time of
| 166 |
purchase that such digital good, software, or service will be
| 167 |
concurrently
available for use in more than one taxing
| 168 |
jurisdiction shall
deliver to the vendor in conjunction with its
| 169 |
purchase an exemption certificate claiming multiple
points of use,
| 170 |
or shall meet the requirements of division (D)(2) of this section.
| 171 |
On receipt of the exemption certificate claiming multiple points
| 172 |
of use, the vendor is relieved of its obligation to
collect, pay,
| 173 |
or remit the tax due, and the business consumer must
pay the tax
| 174 |
directly to the state.
| 175 |
(b) A business consumer that delivers the exemption
| 176 |
certificate claiming multiple points of use to a vendor may use
| 177 |
any reasonable, consistent, and uniform method of apportioning the
| 178 |
tax due on the digital good, computer software, or service that is
| 179 |
supported by the consumer's business records as they existed at
| 180 |
the
time of the sale. The business consumer shall report and pay
| 181 |
the appropriate tax to each jurisdiction where concurrent use
| 182 |
occurs. The tax due shall be calculated as if the apportioned
| 183 |
amount of the digital good, computer software, or service had been
| 184 |
delivered to each jurisdiction to which the sale is apportioned
| 185 |
under this division.
| 186 |
(2) When the vendor knows that a digital good, computer
| 193 |
software, or service sold will be concurrently available for use
| 194 |
by the business consumer in more than one jurisdiction, but the
| 195 |
business consumer does not provide an exemption certificate
| 196 |
claiming multiple points of use as required by division (D)(1) of
| 197 |
this section, the vendor may work with the business consumer to
| 198 |
produce the correct apportionment. Governed by the principles of
| 199 |
division (D)(1)(b) of this section, the vendor and business
| 200 |
consumer may use any reasonable, but consistent and uniform,
| 201 |
method of apportionment that is supported by the vendor's and
| 202 |
business consumer's books and records as they exist at the time
| 203 |
the sale is reported for purposes of the taxes levied under this
| 204 |
chapter. If the business consumer certifies to the accuracy of the
| 205 |
apportionment and the vendor accepts the certification, the vendor
| 206 |
shall collect and remit the tax accordingly. In the absence of bad
| 207 |
faith, the vendor is relieved of any further obligation to collect
| 208 |
tax on any transaction where the vendor has collected tax pursuant
| 209 |
to the information certified by the business consumer.
| 210 |
(3) When the vendor knows that the digital good, computer
| 211 |
software, or service will be concurrently available for use in
| 212 |
more than one jurisdiction, and the business consumer does not
| 213 |
have a direct pay permit and does not provide to the vendor an
| 214 |
exemption certificate claiming multiple points of use as required
| 215 |
in division (D)(1) of this section, or certification pursuant to
| 216 |
division (D)(2) of this section, the vendor shall collect and
| 217 |
remit the tax based on division (C) of this section.
| 218 |
(E) A person who holds a direct payment permit issued under
| 225 |
section 5739.031 of the Revised Code is not required to deliver an
| 226 |
exemption certificate claiming
multiple points of use to a vendor.
| 227 |
But such
permit holder shall comply with division (D)(2) of this
| 228 |
section in
apportioning the tax due on a digital good, computer
| 229 |
software, or a
service for use in business that will be
| 230 |
concurrently available for use in more than
one taxing
| 231 |
jurisdiction.
| 232 |
(3) Upon receipt of information from the consumer showing the
| 245 |
jurisdictions to which the direct mail is delivered to recipients,
| 246 |
the vendor shall collect the tax according to the delivery
| 247 |
information provided by the consumer. In the absence of bad faith,
| 248 |
the vendor is relieved of any further obligation to collect tax on
| 249 |
any transaction where the vendor has collected tax pursuant to the
| 250 |
delivery information provided by the consumer.
| 251 |
(4) If the consumer of direct mail does not have a direct
| 252 |
payment permit and does not provide the vendor with either an
| 253 |
exemption certificate claiming direct mail or delivery information
| 254 |
as required by division (F)(1) of this section, the vendor shall
| 255 |
collect the tax according to division (C)(5) of this section.
| 256 |
Nothing in division (F)(4) of this section shall limit a
| 257 |
consumer's obligation to pay sales or use tax to any state to
| 258 |
which the direct mail is delivered.
| 259 |
(b) Trucks and truck-tractors with a gross vehicle weight
| 272 |
rating of greater than ten thousand pounds, trailers,
| 273 |
semi-trailers, or passenger buses that are registered through the
| 274 |
international registration plan and are operated under authority
| 275 |
of a carrier authorized and certificated by the United States
| 276 |
department of transportation or another federal authority to
| 277 |
engage in the carriage of persons or property in interstate
| 278 |
commerce.
| 279 |
(3) "Customer" means the person or entity that contracts with | 337 |
a seller of telecommunications service. If the end user of | 338 |
telecommunications service is not the contracting party, the end | 339 |
user of the telecommunications service is the customer of the | 340 |
telecommunications service. "Customer" does not include a reseller | 341 |
of telecommunications service or of mobile telecommunications | 342 |
service of a serving carrier under an agreement to serve the | 343 |
customer outside the home service provider's licensed service | 344 |
area. | 345 |
(7) "Post-paid calling service" means the telecommunications | 360 |
service obtained by making a payment on a call-by-call basis | 361 |
either through the use of a credit card or payment mechanism such | 362 |
as a bank card, travel card, credit card, or debit card, or by | 363 |
charge made to a telephone number that is not associated with the | 364 |
origination or termination of the telecommunications service. | 365 |
"Post-paid calling service" includes a telecommunications service, | 366 |
except a prepaid wireless calling service, that would be a prepaid | 367 |
calling service, but for the fact that it is not exclusively a | 368 |
telecommunications service. | 369 |
(10) "Private communication service" means a | 386 |
telecommunications service that entitles a customer to exclusive | 387 |
or priority use of a communications channel or group of channels | 388 |
between or among termination points, regardless of the manner in | 389 |
which the channel or channels are connected, and includes | 390 |
switching capacity, extension lines, stations, and any other | 391 |
associated services that are provided in connection with the use | 392 |
of such channel or channels. | 393 |
(B) The amount of tax due pursuant to sections 5739.02, | 394 |
5739.021, 5739.023, and 5739.026 of the Revised Code on sales of | 395 |
telecommunications service, information service, or mobile | 396 |
telecommunications service, is the sum of the taxes imposed | 397 |
pursuant to those sections at the sourcing location of the sale as | 398 |
determined under this section. | 399 |
(C) Except for the telecommunications services described in | 400 |
division (E) of this section, the sale of telecommunications | 401 |
service sold on a call-by-call basis shall be sourced to each | 402 |
level of taxing jurisdiction where the call originates and | 403 |
terminates in that jurisdiction, or each level of taxing | 404 |
jurisdiction where the call either originates or terminates and in | 405 |
which the service address also is located. | 406 |
(3) A sale of prepaid calling service or prepaid wireless | 423 |
calling service shall be sourced under division (C) of section | 424 |
5739.033 of the Revised Code or, if permitted by division (B) of | 425 |
that section, shall be sitused under section 5739.035 of the | 426 |
Revised Code. But in the case of prepaid wireless calling service, | 427 |
in lieu of sourcing the sale of the service under division (C)(5) | 428 |
of section 5739.033 of the Revised Code, the service provider may | 429 |
elect to source the sale to the location associated with the | 430 |
mobile telephone number. | 431 |
(B)(1) Beginning in 2006 and ending January 31, 2009, within
| 466 |
thirty days after the thirtieth day of June and the thirty-first
| 467 |
day of December of each year, a master account holder that makes a
| 468 |
sale that is subject to the destination-based sourcing
| 469 |
requirements shall file with the tax commissioner a report that
| 470 |
details the total taxable sales it made for the prior six-month
| 471 |
period in each tax jurisdiction and at each fixed place of
| 472 |
business for which the master account holder holds or should hold
| 473 |
a license, irrespective of where those sales were sourced under
| 474 |
those requirements. The commissioner may extend the time for
| 475 |
filing the report under this section.
| 476 |
(2) If the report required by division (B)(1) of this section
| 477 |
is not timely filed by a master account holder, the tax
| 478 |
commissioner shall mail notice of a delinquent report to the
| 479 |
holder. In addition to any other penalties or additional charges
| 480 |
imposed under this chapter, the commissioner may impose a penalty
| 481 |
of up to fifty dollars for each fixed place of business of the
| 482 |
master account holder. If the report is filed within fifteen days
| 483 |
after the commissioner mails the delinquency notice, the penalty
| 484 |
may be remitted in full or in part by the commissioner. But if the
| 485 |
master account holder fails to file the report within fifteen days
| 486 |
after the commissioner mails the notice, the commissioner shall
| 487 |
impose a penalty of up to one hundred dollars for each fixed place
| 488 |
of business of the master account holder. This penalty may not be
| 489 |
remitted in full by the commissioner. A penalty imposed under this
| 490 |
division is subject to collection and assessment in the same
| 491 |
manner as any tax levied under this chapter.
| 492 |
(D)(1) If the percentage difference calculated under division
| 521 |
(C)(3) of this section for a county is ninety-six per cent or
| 522 |
less, and the county is an impacted county under this section, the
| 523 |
county shall receive compensation. Beginning in 2006 and ending
| 524 |
May 1, 2009, within ninety days after the thirty-first day of July
| 525 |
each year and the thirty-first day of January of the following
| 526 |
year, the tax commissioner, in the next ensuing payment to be made
| 527 |
under division (B)(1) of section 5739.21 of the Revised Code,
| 528 |
shall in addition provide from the general revenue fund to such
| 529 |
county compensation in the amount of ninety-eight per cent of the
| 530 |
denominator calculated under division (C)(3) of this section,
| 531 |
minus the numerator calculated under division (C)(3) of this
| 532 |
section.
| 533 |
(2) A county that is entitled to compensation under division
| 534 |
(D)(1) of this section may request an advance payment of that
| 535 |
compensation. The commissioner shall adopt rules that establish
| 536 |
the manner by which such county may make the request and the
| 537 |
method the commissioner will use to determine the amount of the
| 538 |
advance payment to be made to the county. Compensation provided
| 539 |
under division (D)(1) of this section shall be adjusted
| 540 |
accordingly to account for advance payments made under division
| 541 |
(D)(2) of this section.
| 542 |
(E) If, under division (C)(1) of this section, the tax
| 543 |
commissioner determines that a county received more taxes under
| 544 |
the destination-based sourcing requirements than it would have
| 545 |
received if taxes had been paid in accordance with section
| 546 |
5739.035 of the Revised Code, as that section existed when the | 547 |
determination was made, the county is a windfall county
under | 548 |
this division. Beginning in 2006, within ninety days after
the | 549 |
thirty-first day of July each year and the thirty-first day of
| 550 |
January of the following year, the commissioner, in the next
| 551 |
ensuing payment to be made under division (B)(1) of section
| 552 |
5739.21 of the Revised Code, shall reduce the amount to be
| 553 |
returned to each windfall county by the total amount of excess
| 554 |
taxes that would have been received by all windfall counties in
| 555 |
proportion to the total amount needed to compensate counties under
| 556 |
division (D) of this section.
| 557 |
(G) There is hereby created the county compensation tax study
| 562 |
committee. The committee shall consist of the following seven
| 563 |
members: the tax commissioner, three members of the senate
| 564 |
appointed by the president of the senate, and three members of the
| 565 |
house of representatives appointed by the speaker of the house of
| 566 |
representatives. The appointments shall be made not later than
| 567 |
January 31, 2007. The tax commissioner shall be the chairperson of
| 568 |
the committee and the department of taxation shall provide any
| 569 |
information and assistance that is required by the committee to
| 570 |
carry out its duties. The committee shall study the extent to
| 571 |
which each county has been impacted by the destination-based
| 572 |
sourcing requirements. Not later than June 30, 2007, the committee
| 573 |
shall issue a report of its findings and shall make
| 574 |
recommendations to the president of the senate and the speaker of
| 575 |
the house of representatives, at which time the committee shall
| 576 |
cease to exist.
| 577 |
Section 3. That section 5739.24 of the Revised Code is hereby
| 580 |
repealed effective May 1, 2009. No payments or reductions in
| 581 |
payments required by division (D) of section 5739.24 of the
| 582 |
Revised Code shall be effected after May 1, 2009. No request for
| 583 |
an advance of the payment that, but for this act, would have been
| 584 |
made after May 1, 2009, shall be honored.
| 585 |
Section 8. Section 5739.034 of the Revised Code is | 604 |
presented in
this act as a composite of the section as amended by | 605 |
both Am. Sub. H.B. 66 and Am. Sub. S.B. 26 of
the 126th General | 606 |
Assembly. The General Assembly, applying the
principle stated in | 607 |
division (B) of section 1.52 of the Revised
Code that amendments | 608 |
are to be harmonized if reasonably capable of
simultaneous | 609 |
operation, finds that the composite is the resulting
version of | 610 |
the section in effect prior to the effective date of
the section | 611 |
as presented in this act. | 612 |