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To amend sections 9.901, 1731.03, 1731.05, 1731.09, | 1 |
1751.14, 1751.15, 1751.16, 3313.814, 3901.386, | 2 |
3923.05, 3923.122, 3923.24, 3923.58, 3923.581, | 3 |
3924.01, 3924.02, 3924.06, 3924.73, 4121.44, | 4 |
4121.441, 4123.29, 4715.22, 4715.23, 4715.39, | 5 |
4715.64, 5111.162, 5112.08, 5725.24, 5729.03, | 6 |
5747.01, 5747.08, and 5747.98; to enact sections | 7 |
185.01, 185.02, 185.03, 185.04, 185.05, 185.06, | 8 |
185.07, 185.08, 185.09, 185.10, 1753.281, | 9 |
3314.181, 3702.302, 3702.303, 3702.304, 3702.305, | 10 |
3727.51, 3923.241, 3923.641, 3923.651, 3923.80, | 11 |
3923.85, 3923.86, 3923.87, 3923.88, 3923.89, | 12 |
3923.90, 3923.91, 3923.92, 4123.292, 4715.221, | 13 |
4715.222, 4715.223, 4715.224, 4715.225, | 14 |
4715.226, 4715.227, 4715.228, 4715.229, | 15 |
4715.2210, 5101.90, 5101.91, 5101.92, 5101.93, | 16 |
5101.94, 5101.95, 5120.052, 5139.031, and | 17 |
5747.81; and to repeal sections 3923.59, | 18 |
3924.07, 3924.08, 3924.09, 3924.10, 3924.11, | 19 |
3924.111, 3924.12, 3924.13, and 3924.14 of the | 20 |
Revised Code to establish Ohio CARE and to amend | 21 |
section 5112.08 of the Revised Code to limit or | 22 |
deny funds under the Hospital Care Assurance | 23 |
Program to a hospital that fails to contract with | 24 |
Medicaid managed care organizations and to provide | 25 |
that these provisions of this act terminate on | 26 |
October 16, 2009, when section 5112.08 of the | 27 |
Revised Code is repealed on that date. | 28 |
Section 1. That sections 9.901, 1731.03, 1731.05, 1731.09, | 29 |
1751.14, 1751.15, 1751.16, 3313.814, 3901.386, 3923.05, 3923.122, | 30 |
3923.24, 3923.58, 3923.581, 3924.01, 3924.02, 3924.06, 3924.73, | 31 |
4121.44, 4121.441, 4123.29, 4715.22, 4715.23, 4715.39, 4715.64, | 32 |
5111.162, 5112.08, 5725.24, 5729.03, 5747.01, 5747.08, and | 33 |
5747.98 be amended and sections 185.01, 185.02, 185.03, | 34 |
185.04, 185.05, 185.06, 185.07, 185.08, 185.09, 185.10, | 35 |
1753.281, 3314.181, 3702.302, 3702.303, 3702.304, 3702.305, | 36 |
3727.51, 3923.241, 3923.641, 3923.651, 3923.80, 3923.85, 3923.86, | 37 |
3923.87, 3923.88, 3923.89, 3923.90, 3923.91, 3923.92, 4123.292, | 38 |
4715.221, 4715.222, 4715.223, 4715.224, 4715.225, 4715.226, | 39 |
4715.227, 4715.228, 4715.229, 4715.2210, 5101.90, 5101.91, | 40 |
5101.92, 5101.93, 5101.94, 5101.95, 5120.052, 5139.031, and | 41 |
5747.81 of the Revised Code be enacted to read as follows: | 42 |
Sec. 9.901. (A)(1) All health care benefits provided to | 43 |
persons employed by the public school districts of this state | 44 |
shall be provided by health care plans that contain best | 45 |
practices established pursuant to this section by the school | 46 |
employees health care board. Twelve months after the release of | 47 |
best practices by the board all policies or contracts for health | 48 |
care benefits provided to public school district employees that | 49 |
are issued or renewed after the expiration of any applicable | 50 |
collective bargaining agreement must contain best practices | 51 |
established pursuant to this section by the board. Any or all of | 52 |
the health care plans that contain best practices specified by | 53 |
the board may be self-insured. As used in this section, a "public | 54 |
school district" means a city, local, exempted village, or joint | 55 |
vocational school district, and includes the educational service | 56 |
centers associated with those districts but not charter schools. | 57 |
(2) The board shall determine what strategies are used by the | 58 |
existing medical plans to manage health care costs and shall study | 59 |
the potential benefits of state or regional consortiums of public | 60 |
schools offering multiple health care plans. As used in this | 61 |
section: | 62 |
(a) A "health care plan" includes group policies, contracts, | 63 |
and agreements that provide hospital, surgical, or medical | 64 |
expense coverage, including self-insured plans. A "health care | 65 |
plan" does not include an individual plan offered to the | 66 |
employees of a public school district, or a plan that provides | 67 |
coverage only for specific disease or accidents, or a hospital | 68 |
indemnity, medicare supplement, or other plan that provides only | 69 |
supplemental benefits, paid for by the employees of a public | 70 |
school district. | 71 |
(b) A "health plan sponsor" means a public school district, a | 72 |
consortium of public school districts, or a council of | 73 |
governments. | 74 |
(B) The school employees health care board is hereby created. | 75 |
The school employees health care board shall consist of the | 76 |
following twelve members and shall include individuals with | 77 |
experience with public school district benefit programs, health | 78 |
care industry providers, and health care plan beneficiaries: | 79 |
(1) Four members appointed by the governor, one of whom | 80 |
shall be representative of nonadministrative public school | 81 |
district employees; | 82 |
(2) Four members appointed by the president of the senate, | 83 |
one of whom shall be representative of nonadministrative public | 84 |
school district employees; | 85 |
(3) Four members appointed by the speaker of the house of | 86 |
representatives, one of whom shall be representative of | 87 |
nonadministrative public school district employees. | 88 |
A member of the school employees health care board shall not | 89 |
be employed by, represent, or in any way be affiliated with a | 90 |
private entity that is providing services to the board, an | 91 |
individual school district, employers, or employees in the state | 92 |
of Ohio. | 93 |
(C)(1) Members of the school employees health care board | 94 |
shall serve four-year terms, but may be reappointed, except as | 95 |
otherwise specified in division (B) of this section. | 96 |
A member shall continue to serve subsequent to the | 97 |
expiration of the member's term until a successor is appointed. | 98 |
Any vacancy occurring during a member's term shall be filled in | 99 |
the same manner as the original appointment, except that the | 100 |
person appointed to fill the vacancy shall be appointed to the | 101 |
remainder of the unexpired term. | 102 |
(2) Members shall receive compensation fixed pursuant to | 103 |
division (J) of section 124.15 of the Revised Code and shall be | 104 |
reimbursed from the school employees health care fund for actual | 105 |
and necessary expenses incurred in the performance of their | 106 |
official duties as members of the board. | 107 |
(3) Members may be removed by their appointing authority for | 108 |
misfeasance, malfeasance, incompetence, dereliction of duty, or | 109 |
other just cause. | 110 |
(D)(1) At the first meeting of the board after the first day | 111 |
of January of each calendar year, the board shall elect a | 112 |
chairperson and may elect members to other positions on the board | 113 |
as the board considers necessary or appropriate. The board shall | 114 |
meet at least nine times each calendar year and shall also meet | 115 |
at the call of the chairperson or four or more board members. The | 116 |
chairperson shall provide reasonable advance notice of the time | 117 |
and place of board meetings to all members. | 118 |
(2) A majority of the board constitutes a quorum for the | 119 |
transaction of business at a board meeting. A majority vote of the | 120 |
members present is necessary for official action. | 121 |
(E) The school employees health care board shall conduct its | 122 |
business at open meetings; however, the records of the board are | 123 |
not public records for purposes of section 149.43 of the Revised | 124 |
Code. | 125 |
(F) The school employees health care fund is hereby created | 126 |
in the state treasury. The board shall use all funds in the | 127 |
school employees health care fund solely to carry out the | 128 |
provisions of this section and related administrative costs. | 129 |
(G) The school employees health care board shall do all of | 130 |
the following: | 131 |
(1) Include disease management and consumer education | 132 |
programs, which programs shall include, but are not limited to, | 133 |
wellness programs and other measures designed to encourage the | 134 |
wise use of medical plan coverage. These programs are not | 135 |
services or treatments for purposes of section 3901.71 of the | 136 |
Revised Code. | 137 |
(2) Adopt and release a set of standards that shall be | 138 |
considered the best practices to which public school districts | 139 |
shall adhere in the selection and implementation of health care | 140 |
plans. | 141 |
| 142 |
of this section a requirement that the provision of pharmacy | 143 |
benefit management services and the payment and reimbursement for | 144 |
prescription drugs must be in accordance with contracts negotiated | 145 |
and entered into by the office of pharmaceutical purchasing | 146 |
coordination under Chapter 185. of the Revised Code, or in | 147 |
accordance with the lower pricing as may otherwise be established | 148 |
by the school district pursuant to section 185.06 of the Revised | 149 |
Code; | 150 |
(4) Require that the plans the health plan sponsors | 151 |
administer make readily available to the public all cost and | 152 |
design elements of the plan; | 153 |
| 154 |
outlets and consultation; | 155 |
| 156 |
access of its meetings and activity pursuant to division (E) of | 157 |
this section; | 158 |
| 159 |
by this section in identifying the elements for the successful | 160 |
implementation of this section; | 161 |
| 162 |
patient, plan, and provider management strategies in developing | 163 |
and managing health care plans; | 164 |
| 165 |
on the status of health plan sponsors' effectiveness in making | 166 |
progress to reduce the rate of increase in insurance premiums and | 167 |
employee out of pocket expenses, as well as progress in improving | 168 |
the health status of school district employees and their families. | 169 |
(H) The sections in Chapter 3923. of the Revised Code | 170 |
regulating public employee benefit plans are not applicable to the | 171 |
health care plans designed pursuant to this section. | 172 |
(I) The board may contract with one or more independent | 173 |
consultants to analyze costs related to employee health care | 174 |
benefits provided by existing public school district plans in | 175 |
this state. The consultants may evaluate the benefits offered by | 176 |
existing health care plans, the employees' costs, and the | 177 |
cost-sharing arrangements used by public school districts either | 178 |
participating in a consortium or by other means. The consultants | 179 |
may evaluate what strategies are used by the existing health care | 180 |
plans to manage health care costs and the potential benefits of | 181 |
state or regional consortiums of public schools offering multiple | 182 |
health care plans. Based on the findings of the analysis, the | 183 |
consultants may submit written recommendations to the board for | 184 |
the development and implementation of successful best practices | 185 |
and programs for improving school districts' purchasing power for | 186 |
the acquisition of employee health care plans. | 187 |
(J) The public schools health care advisory committee is | 188 |
hereby created under the school employees health care board. The | 189 |
committee shall make recommendations to the school employees | 190 |
health care board related to the board's accomplishment of the | 191 |
duties assigned to the board under this section. The committee | 192 |
shall consist of eighteen members. The governor shall appoint two | 193 |
representatives each from the Ohio education association, the | 194 |
Ohio school boards association, and a health insuring corporation | 195 |
licensed to do business in Ohio and recommended by the Ohio | 196 |
association of | 197 |
appoint two representatives each from the Ohio association of | 198 |
school business officials, the Ohio federation of teachers, and | 199 |
the buckeye association of school administrators. The president | 200 |
of the senate shall appoint two representatives each from the | 201 |
Ohio association of health underwriters, an existing health care | 202 |
consortium serving public schools, and the Ohio association of | 203 |
public school employees. The initial appointees shall serve until | 204 |
December 31, 2007; subsequent two-year appointments, to commence | 205 |
on the
first day of January of each year
thereafter, | 206 |
be made in the same manner. A member shall continue to serve | 207 |
subsequent to the expiration of the member's term until the | 208 |
member's successor is appointed. Any vacancy occurring during a | 209 |
member's term shall be filled in the same manner as the original | 210 |
appointment, except that the person appointed to fill the vacancy | 211 |
shall be appointed to the remainder of the unexpired term. The | 212 |
advisory committee shall elect a chairperson at its first meeting | 213 |
after the first day of January each year who shall call the time | 214 |
and place of future committee meetings in addition to the | 215 |
meetings that are to be held jointly with the school employees | 216 |
health care board. Committee members are not subject to the | 217 |
conditions for eligibility set by division (B) of this section for | 218 |
members of the school employees health care board. | 219 |
(K) The board may adopt rules for the enforcement of health | 220 |
plan sponsors' compliance with the best practices standards | 221 |
adopted by the board pursuant to this section. | 222 |
(L) Any districts providing health care plan coverage for | 223 |
the employees of public school districts shall provide | 224 |
nonidentifiable aggregate claims data for the coverage to the | 225 |
school employees health care board, without charge, within sixty | 226 |
days after receiving a written request from the board. The claims | 227 |
data shall include data relating to employee group benefit sets, | 228 |
demographics, and claims experience. | 229 |
(M)(1) The school employees health care board may contract | 230 |
with other state agencies for services as the board deems | 231 |
necessary for the implementation and operation of this section, | 232 |
based on demonstrated experience and expertise in administration, | 233 |
management, data handling, actuarial studies, quality assurance, | 234 |
or for other needed services. The school employees health care | 235 |
board may contract with the department of administrative services | 236 |
for central services until such time the board deems itself able | 237 |
to obtain such services from its own staff or from other sources. | 238 |
The board shall reimburse the department of administrative | 239 |
services for the reasonable cost of those services. | 240 |
(2) The board shall hire staff as necessary to provide | 241 |
administrative support to the board and the public school employee | 242 |
health care plan program established by this section. | 243 |
(N) Not more than ninety days before coverage begins for | 244 |
public school district employees under health care plans | 245 |
containing best practices prescribed by the school employees | 246 |
health care board, a public school district's board of education | 247 |
shall provide detailed information about the health care plans to | 248 |
the employees. | 249 |
(O) Nothing in this section shall be construed as | 250 |
prohibiting public school districts from consulting with and | 251 |
compensating insurance agents and brokers for professional | 252 |
services. | 253 |
(P) | 254 |
auditor of state shall conduct all necessary and required audits | 255 |
of the board. The auditor of state, upon request, also shall | 256 |
furnish to the board copies of audits of public school districts | 257 |
or consortia performed by the auditor of state. | 258 |
Sec. 185.01. As used in this chapter: | 259 |
"Participant" means the director of job and family services, | 260 |
each managed care organization that contracts with the department | 261 |
of job and family services under section 5111.17 of the Revised | 262 |
Code, the administrator of workers' compensation, each state | 263 |
retirement system, and the board of education of each school | 264 |
district in this state. | 265 |
"Prescription drug" means a drug that may not be dispensed | 266 |
without a prescription from a licensed health professional | 267 |
authorized to prescribe drugs. | 268 |
"School district" means a city, local, exempted village, or | 269 |
joint vocational school district. | 270 |
"State retirement system" means the public employees | 271 |
retirement system, Ohio police and fire pension fund, state | 272 |
teachers retirement system, school employees retirement system, or | 273 |
the state highway patrol retirement system. | 274 |
Sec. 185.02. There is hereby created the office of | 275 |
pharmaceutical purchasing coordination in the department of | 276 |
administrative services. The office shall be under the supervision | 277 |
of a manager, who shall be appointed by the director of | 278 |
administrative services. | 279 |
The director, in consultation with the manager, shall hire or | 280 |
assign employees. The director shall furnish equipment and | 281 |
supplies, as necessary, for the fulfillment of the office's | 282 |
purpose stated in section 185.03 of the Revised Code and the | 283 |
office's duties described in section 185.04 of the Revised Code. | 284 |
Administrative costs associated with the operation of the | 285 |
office shall be paid from amounts appropriated to the department | 286 |
for such purposes. | 287 |
Sec. 185.03. The purpose of the office of pharmaceutical | 288 |
purchasing coordination is to maximize the purchasing power of, | 289 |
and value of pharmacy benefit management programs to, the | 290 |
participants, collectively, so that the reimbursement rates paid | 291 |
for all of the following, except as provided in section 185.07 of | 292 |
the Revised Code, are minimized: | 293 |
(A) Claims for prescription drugs made under the medicaid | 294 |
program established under Chapter 5111. of the Revised Code; | 295 |
(B) Prescription drugs provided to claimants pursuant to | 296 |
compensable claims filed under Chapters 4121., 4123., 4127., or | 297 |
4131. of the Revised Code; | 298 |
(C) Claims for prescription drugs made under a contract or | 299 |
policy established under section 145.58, 742.45, 3307.39, 3309.69, | 300 |
or 5505.28 of the Revised Code or pursuant to a plan established | 301 |
under section 145.81, 3307.81, or 3309.81 of the Revised Code; | 302 |
(D) Claims for prescription drugs made under insurance or | 303 |
coverage procured or paid for by school districts. | 304 |
Sec. 185.04. (A) In furtherance of the purpose of the office | 305 |
of pharmaceutical purchasing coordination stated in section | 306 |
185.03 of the Revised Code, the office shall do both of the | 307 |
following: | 308 |
(1) Conduct a review of the pharmacy benefit management | 309 |
programs, if any, the participants maintained on or immediately | 310 |
prior to the effective date of this section. The review shall | 311 |
consider, at a minimum, the cost and value of formularies, | 312 |
application of rebates, medication therapy and chronic disease | 313 |
management programs, and electronic prescribing. | 314 |
(2) Except as provided in section 185.07 of the Revised Code, | 315 |
negotiate and enter into one or more contracts on behalf of each | 316 |
participant with a person under which the person provides | 317 |
pharmacy benefits management services on behalf of the | 318 |
participant for the claims described in section 185.03 of the | 319 |
Revised Code. The provision of pharmacy benefit management | 320 |
services shall include, at a minimum, both of the following: | 321 |
(a) The negotiation of prices charged for prescription drugs; | 322 |
(b) Unless a significant negative cost impact can be | 323 |
demonstrated, the maintenance of one or more multiple or regional | 324 |
pharmacy benefit management programs. | 325 |
(B) Not later than one year after the effective date of this | 326 |
section, the office shall submit a report to the governor and | 327 |
general assembly that summarizes the results of the review | 328 |
conducted pursuant to division (A) of this section. The report | 329 |
shall contain standards, developed in consultation with the | 330 |
participants, for appropriate pharmacy benefit management | 331 |
activities to be included in contracts negotiated by the office. | 332 |
Sec. 185.05. Before entering into a contract described in | 333 |
section 185.04 of the Revised Code, the office shall issue a | 334 |
request for proposals from the persons seeking to be considered. | 335 |
The office shall develop a process to be used in issuing the | 336 |
request for proposals, receiving responses to the request, and | 337 |
evaluating the responses on a competitive basis. In accordance | 338 |
with that process, the office shall select the person to be | 339 |
awarded the contract. | 340 |
The office shall continuously work with each participant and | 341 |
the person selected to provide the pharmacy benefits management | 342 |
services to ensure that the terms of each contract are being | 343 |
fulfilled. | 344 |
Sec. 185.06. Each participant shall cooperate with the | 345 |
office of pharmaceutical purchasing coordination to provide the | 346 |
office with any information the office needs to fulfill its | 347 |
purpose stated in section 185.05 of the Revised Code and to enter | 348 |
into one or more contracts under section 185.04 of the Revised | 349 |
Code. Information requested by the office shall be provided as | 350 |
soon as practicable after the request is made. | 351 |
Sec. 185.07. (A) The office of pharmaceutical purchasing | 352 |
coordination shall not enter into a contract with the person | 353 |
selected under section 185.05 of the Revised Code on behalf of a | 354 |
participant if the participant provides written evidence, as | 355 |
determined sufficient by the director of administrative services | 356 |
in the director's sole discretion and by the date established by | 357 |
the director, that the participant is able to secure lower | 358 |
reimbursement rates for claims it pays that are described in | 359 |
section 185.03 of the Revised Code without being included in a | 360 |
contract negotiated by the office. | 361 |
(B) If the director of job and family services chooses to | 362 |
submit written evidence to the director of administrative services | 363 |
under division (A) of this section, this evidence may include any | 364 |
or all of the following: | 365 |
(1) Subject to division (C) of this section, the value of | 366 |
rebates paid by drug manufacturers to the department of job and | 367 |
family services in accordance with a rebate agreement required by | 368 |
42 U.S.C. 1396r-8; | 369 |
(2) The value of supplemental rebates, if any, paid by drug | 370 |
manufacturers to the department of job and family services in | 371 |
accordance with the supplemental drug program the department is | 372 |
permitted to establish under section 5111.081 of the Revised Code; | 373 |
(3) The savings achieved by the department's establishment of | 374 |
the maximum allowable cost program required by section 5111.082 of | 375 |
the Revised Code. | 376 |
(C) If the director of job and family services chooses to | 377 |
submit the information described in division (B)(1) of this | 378 |
section, the information shall be submitted in a manner that does | 379 |
not disclose the identity of a specific manufacturer or wholesaler | 380 |
as prohibited under 42 U.S.C. 1396r-8(b)(3)(D). | 381 |
Sec. 185.08. The director of health shall provide | 382 |
information to the office of pharmaceutical purchasing | 383 |
coordination, on the office's request, regarding prescription | 384 |
drugs or other scientific matters. | 385 |
Sec. 185.09. The director of job and family services shall | 386 |
determine whether a waiver of federal medicaid requirements is | 387 |
necessary to fulfill the requirements in this chapter. If the | 388 |
director determines a waiver is necessary, the director of job and | 389 |
family services shall notify the office of pharmaceutical | 390 |
purchasing coordination of this fact and apply to the United | 391 |
States secretary of health and human services for the waiver. | 392 |
Sec. 185.10. The director of administrative services shall | 393 |
adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, | 394 |
as necessary, to implement this chapter. | 395 |
Sec. 1731.03. (A) A small employer health care alliance may | 396 |
do any of the following: | 397 |
(1) Negotiate and enter into agreements with one or more | 398 |
insurers for the insurers to offer and provide one or more health | 399 |
benefit plans to small employers for their employees and retirees, | 400 |
and the dependents and members of the families of such employees | 401 |
and retirees, which coverage may be made available to enrolled | 402 |
small employers without regard to industrial, rating, or other | 403 |
classifications among the enrolled small employers under an | 404 |
alliance program, except as otherwise provided under the alliance | 405 |
program, and for the alliance to perform, or contract with others | 406 |
for the performance of, functions under or with respect to the | 407 |
alliance program; | 408 |
(2) Contract with another alliance for the inclusion of the | 409 |
small employer members of one in the alliance program of the | 410 |
other; | 411 |
(3) Provide or cause to be provided to small employers | 412 |
information concerning the availability, coverage, benefits, | 413 |
premiums, and other information regarding an alliance program and | 414 |
promote the alliance program; | 415 |
(4) Provide, or contract with others to provide, enrollment, | 416 |
record keeping, information, premium billing, collection and | 417 |
transmittal, and other services under an alliance program; | 418 |
(5) Receive reports and information from the insurer and | 419 |
negotiate and enter into agreements with respect to inspection and | 420 |
audit of the books and records of the insurer; | 421 |
(6) Provide services to and on behalf of an alliance program | 422 |
sponsored by another alliance, including entering into an | 423 |
agreement described in division (B) of section 1731.01 of the | 424 |
Revised Code on behalf of the other alliance; | 425 |
(7) If it is a nonprofit corporation created under Chapter | 426 |
1702. of the Revised Code, exercise all powers and authority of | 427 |
such corporations under the laws of the state, or, if otherwise | 428 |
constituted, exercise such powers and authority as apply to it | 429 |
under the applicable laws, and its articles, regulations, | 430 |
constitution, bylaws, or other relevant governing instruments. | 431 |
(B) A small employer health care alliance is not and shall | 432 |
not be regarded for any purpose of law as an insurer, an offeror | 433 |
or seller of any insurance, a partner of or joint venturer with | 434 |
any insurer, an agent of, or solicitor for an agent of, or | 435 |
representative of, an insurer or an offeror or seller of any | 436 |
insurance, an adjuster of claims, or a third-party administrator, | 437 |
and will not be liable under or by reason of any insurance | 438 |
coverage or other health benefit plan provided or not provided by | 439 |
any insurer or by reason of any conditions or restrictions on | 440 |
eligibility or benefits under an alliance program or any insurance | 441 |
or other health benefit plan provided under an alliance program or | 442 |
by reason of the application of those conditions or restrictions. | 443 |
(C) The promotion of an alliance program by an alliance or by | 444 |
an insurer is not and shall not be regarded for any purpose of law | 445 |
as the offer, solicitation, or sale of insurance. | 446 |
(D)(1) No alliance shall adopt, impose, or enforce medical | 447 |
underwriting rules or underwriting rules requiring a small | 448 |
employer to have more than a minimum number of employees for the | 449 |
purpose of determining whether an alliance member is eligible to | 450 |
purchase a policy, contract, or plan of health insurance or health | 451 |
benefits from any insurer in connection with the alliance health | 452 |
care program. | 453 |
(2) No alliance shall reject any applicant for membership in | 454 |
the alliance based on the health status of the applicant's | 455 |
employees or their dependents or because the small employer does | 456 |
not have more than a minimum number of employees. | 457 |
(3) A violation of division (D)(1) or (2) of this section is | 458 |
deemed to be an unfair and deceptive act or practice in the | 459 |
business of insurance under sections 3901.19 to 3901.26 of the | 460 |
Revised Code. | 461 |
(4) Nothing in division (D)(1) or (2) of this section shall | 462 |
be construed as inhibiting or preventing an alliance from | 463 |
adopting, imposing, and enforcing rules, conditions, limitations, | 464 |
or restrictions that are based on factors other than the health | 465 |
status of employees or their dependents or the size of the small | 466 |
employer for the purpose of determining whether a small employer | 467 |
is eligible to become a member of the alliance. Division (D)(1) of | 468 |
this section does not apply to an insurer that sells health | 469 |
coverage to an alliance member under an alliance health care | 470 |
program. | 471 |
(E) Except as otherwise specified in section 1731.09 of the | 472 |
Revised Code, health benefit plans offered and sold to alliance | 473 |
members that are small employers as defined in section 3924.01 of | 474 |
the Revised Code are subject to
sections 3924.01 to | 475 |
3924.06 of the Revised Code. | 476 |
(F) Any person who represents an alliance in bargaining or | 477 |
negotiating a health benefit plan with an insurer shall disclose | 478 |
to the governing board of the alliance any direct or indirect | 479 |
financial relationship the person has or had during the past two | 480 |
years with the insurer. | 481 |
Sec. 1731.05. If a qualified alliance, or an alliance that, | 482 |
based upon evidence of interest satisfactory to the superintendent | 483 |
of insurance, will be a qualified alliance within a reasonable | 484 |
time, submits a request for a proposal on a health benefit plan to | 485 |
at least three insurers and does not receive at least one | 486 |
reasonably responsive proposal within ninety days from the date | 487 |
the last such request is submitted, the superintendent, at the | 488 |
request of such alliance, may require that insurers offer | 489 |
proposals to such alliance for health benefit plans for the small | 490 |
employers within such alliance. Such proposals shall include such | 491 |
coverage and benefits for such premiums, as shall take into | 492 |
account the functions provided by the alliance and the economies | 493 |
of scale, and have other terms and provisions as are approved by | 494 |
the superintendent, consistent with the purposes and standards set | 495 |
forth in section 1731.02 of the Revised Code. In making the | 496 |
determination as to which insurers shall be asked to submit | 497 |
proposals under this section, the superintendent shall apply the | 498 |
following
standards | 499 |
500 |
(A) Demonstration by the carrier of a substantial and | 501 |
established market presence; | 502 |
(B) Demonstrated experience in the individual market and | 503 |
history of rating and underwriting individual plans; | 504 |
(C) Commitment to comply with the requirements of section | 505 |
3923.58 of the Revised Code; | 506 |
(D) Financial ability to assume and manage the risk of | 507 |
enrolling open enrollment individuals. Any insurer that does not | 508 |
submit a proposal when required to do so by the superintendent | 509 |
hereunder, shall be deemed to be in violation of section 3901.20 | 510 |
of the Revised Code and shall be subject to all of the provisions | 511 |
of section 3901.22 of the Revised Code, including division (D)(1) | 512 |
of section 3901.22 of the Revised Code as if it provided that the | 513 |
superintendent may suspend or revoke an insurer's license to | 514 |
engage in the business of insurance. | 515 |
Nothing in this section shall be construed as requiring an | 516 |
insurer to enter into an agreement with an alliance under | 517 |
contractual terms that are not acceptable to the insurer or to | 518 |
authorize the superintendent to require an insurer to enter into | 519 |
an agreement with an alliance under contractual terms that are not | 520 |
acceptable to the insurer. | 521 |
This section applies beginning eighteen months after its | 522 |
effective date. | 523 |
Sec. 1731.09. (A) Nothing contained in this chapter is | 524 |
intended to or shall inhibit or prevent the application of the | 525 |
provisions of Chapter 3924. of the Revised Code to any health | 526 |
benefit plan or insurer to which they would otherwise apply in the | 527 |
absence of this chapter, except as otherwise specified in | 528 |
divisions (B) and (C) of this section or unless such application | 529 |
conflicts with the provisions of section 1731.05 of the Revised | 530 |
Code. | 531 |
(B) An insurer may establish one or more separate classes of | 532 |
business solely comprised of one or more alliances. All of the | 533 |
following shall apply to health plans covering small employers in | 534 |
each class of business established pursuant to this division: | 535 |
(1) The premium rate limitations set forth in section 3924.04 | 536 |
of the Revised Code apply to each class of business separate and | 537 |
apart from the insurer's other business; | 538 |
(2) For purposes of applying sections 3924.01 to | 539 |
3924.06 of the Revised Code to a class of business, the base | 540 |
premium rate and midpoint rate shall be determined with respect to | 541 |
each class of business separate and apart from the insurer's other | 542 |
business. | 543 |
(3) The midpoint rate for a class of business shall not | 544 |
exceed the midpoint rate for any other class of business or the | 545 |
insurer's non-alliance business by more than fifteen per cent. | 546 |
(4) The insurer annually shall file with the superintendent | 547 |
of insurance an actuarial certification consistent with section | 548 |
3924.06 of the Revised Code for each class of business | 549 |
demonstrating that the underwriting and rating methods of the | 550 |
insurer do all of the following: | 551 |
(a) Comply with accepted actuarial practices; | 552 |
(b) Are uniformly applied to health benefit plans covering | 553 |
small employers within the class of business; | 554 |
(c) Comply with the applicable provisions of this section and | 555 |
sections 3924.01 to | 556 |
(5) An insurer shall apply sections 3924.01 to | 557 |
3924.06 of the Revised Code to the insurer's non-alliance business | 558 |
and coverage sold through alliances not established as a separate | 559 |
class of business. | 560 |
(6) An insurer shall file with the superintendent a | 561 |
notification identifying any alliance or alliances to be treated | 562 |
as a separate class of business at least sixty days prior to the | 563 |
date the rates for that class of business take effect. | 564 |
(7) Any application for a certificate of authority filed | 565 |
pursuant to section 1731.021 of the Revised Code shall include a | 566 |
disclosure as to whether the alliance will be underwritten or | 567 |
rated as part of a separate class of business. | 568 |
(C) As used in this section: | 569 |
(1) "Class of business" means a group of small employers, as | 570 |
defined in section 3924.01 of the Revised Code, that are enrolled | 571 |
employers in one or more alliances. | 572 |
(2) "Actuarial certification," "base premium rate," and | 573 |
"midpoint rate" have the same meanings as in section 3924.01 of | 574 |
the Revised Code. | 575 |
Sec. 1751.14. (A) Any policy, contract, or agreement for | 576 |
health care services authorized by this chapter that is issued, | 577 |
delivered, or renewed in this state and that provides that | 578 |
coverage of | 579 |
attainment of the limiting age for dependent children specified in | 580 |
the policy, contract, or agreement, shall also provide in | 581 |
substance that attainment of the limiting age shall not operate to | 582 |
terminate the coverage of the child if the child is and continues | 583 |
to be both: | 584 |
(1) Incapable of self-sustaining employment by reason of | 585 |
mental retardation or physical handicap; | 586 |
(2) Primarily dependent upon the subscriber for support and | 587 |
maintenance. | 588 |
(B) Proof of incapacity and dependence for purposes of | 589 |
division (A) of this section shall be furnished to the health | 590 |
insuring corporation within thirty-one days of the child's | 591 |
attainment of the limiting age. Upon request, but not more | 592 |
frequently than annually, the health insuring corporation may | 593 |
require proof satisfactory to it of the continuance of such | 594 |
incapacity and dependency. | 595 |
(C) Notwithstanding section 3901.71 of the Revised Code, if | 596 |
the limiting age for dependent children specified in the policy, | 597 |
contract, or agreement pursuant to division (A) of this section is | 598 |
less than twenty-nine years and both of the following are true of | 599 |
the applicant, the health insuring corporation shall notify the | 600 |
primary policy, contract, or agreement holder thirty days prior to | 601 |
the dependent's attainment of the limiting age and offer to | 602 |
provide coverage to the child as a dependent until age | 603 |
twenty-nine: | 604 |
(1) The child is a resident of Ohio or a full-time student at | 605 |
an accredited public or private institution of higher education. | 606 |
(2) Neither the child nor any spouse of the child is employed | 607 |
by an employer that offers any health benefit plan under which the | 608 |
child is eligible for coverage. | 609 |
(D) No policy, contract, or agreement for health care | 610 |
services authorized by this chapter that is issued, delivered, or | 611 |
renewed in this state that provides for the coverage of any | 612 |
dependent child shall terminate that coverage based solely upon | 613 |
the fact that the child is married. | 614 |
(E) Nothing in this section shall require an insurer to cover | 615 |
a dependent child's spouse or children as dependents on the | 616 |
policy, contract, or agreement of the parent or legal guardian of | 617 |
the dependent. | 618 |
(F) This section does not apply to any health insuring | 619 |
corporation policy, contract, or agreement offering only | 620 |
supplemental health care services or specialty health care | 621 |
services. | 622 |
(G) As used in this section, "health benefit plan" means any | 623 |
of the following when the contract, policy, or plan provides | 624 |
payment or reimbursement for the costs of health care services | 625 |
other than for specific diseases or accidents only: | 626 |
(1) An individual or group policy of sickness and accident | 627 |
insurance; | 628 |
(2) An individual or group contract of a health insuring | 629 |
corporation; | 630 |
(3) A public employee benefit plan; | 631 |
(4) A multiple employer welfare arrangement as defined in | 632 |
section 1739.01 of the Revised Code; | 633 |
(5) A health benefit plan as regulated under the "Employee | 634 |
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974" 29 U.S.C. 1001, et seq. | 635 |
Sec. 1751.15. (A) After a health insuring corporation has | 636 |
furnished, directly or indirectly, basic health care services for | 637 |
a period of twenty-four months, and if it currently meets the | 638 |
financial requirements set forth in section 1751.28 of the Revised | 639 |
Code and had net income as reported to the superintendent of | 640 |
insurance for at least one of the preceding four calendar | 641 |
quarters, it shall hold an annual open enrollment period of not | 642 |
less than thirty days during its month of licensure for | 643 |
individuals who are not federally eligible individuals at the time | 644 |
they apply for enrollment. | 645 |
(B) During the open enrollment period described in division | 646 |
(A) of this section, the health insuring corporation shall accept | 647 |
applicants and their dependents in the order in which they apply | 648 |
for enrollment and in accordance with any of the following: | 649 |
(1) Up to its capacity, as determined by the health insuring | 650 |
corporation subject to review by the superintendent; | 651 |
(2) If less than its capacity, one per cent of the health | 652 |
insuring corporation's total number of subscribers residing in | 653 |
this state as of the immediately preceding thirty-first day of | 654 |
December. | 655 |
(C) Where a health insuring corporation demonstrates to the | 656 |
satisfaction of the superintendent that such open enrollment would | 657 |
jeopardize its economic viability, the superintendent may do any | 658 |
of the following: | 659 |
(1) Waive the requirement for open enrollment; | 660 |
(2) Impose a limit on the number of applicants and their | 661 |
dependents that must be enrolled; | 662 |
(3) Authorize such underwriting restrictions upon open | 663 |
enrollment as are necessary to do any of the following: | 664 |
(a) Preserve its financial stability; | 665 |
(b) Prevent excessive adverse selection; | 666 |
(c) Avoid unreasonably high or unmarketable charges for | 667 |
coverage of health care services. | 668 |
(D)(1) A request to the superintendent under division (C) of | 669 |
this section for any restriction, limit, or waiver during an open | 670 |
enrollment period must be accompanied by supporting documentation, | 671 |
including financial data. In reviewing the request, the | 672 |
superintendent may consider various factors, including the size of | 673 |
the health insuring corporation, the health insuring corporation's | 674 |
net worth and profitability, the health insuring corporation's | 675 |
delivery system structure, and the effect on profitability of | 676 |
prior open enrollments. | 677 |
(2) Any action taken by the superintendent under division (C) | 678 |
of this section shall be effective for a period of not more than | 679 |
one year. At the expiration of such time, a new demonstration of | 680 |
the health insuring corporation's need for the restriction, limit, | 681 |
or waiver shall be made before a new restriction, limit, or waiver | 682 |
is granted by the superintendent. | 683 |
(3) Irrespective of the granting of any restriction, limit, | 684 |
or waiver by the superintendent, a health insuring corporation may | 685 |
reject an applicant or a dependent of the applicant during its | 686 |
open enrollment period if the applicant or dependent: | 687 |
(a) Was eligible for and was covered under any | 688 |
employer-sponsored health care coverage, or if employer-sponsored | 689 |
health care coverage was available at the time of open enrollment; | 690 |
(b) Is eligible for continuation coverage under state or | 691 |
federal law; | 692 |
(c) Is eligible for medicare, and the health insuring | 693 |
corporation does not have an agreement on appropriate payment | 694 |
mechanisms with the governmental agency administering the medicare | 695 |
program. | 696 |
(E) A health insuring corporation shall not be required | 697 |
either to enroll applicants or their dependents who are confined | 698 |
to a health care facility because of chronic illness, permanent | 699 |
injury, or other infirmity that would cause economic impairment to | 700 |
the health insuring corporation if such applicants or their | 701 |
dependents were enrolled or to make the effective date of benefits | 702 |
for applicants or their dependents enrolled under this section | 703 |
earlier than ninety days after the date of enrollment. | 704 |
(F) A health insuring corporation shall not be required to | 705 |
cover the fees or costs, or both, for any basic health care | 706 |
service related to a transplant of a body organ if the transplant | 707 |
occurs within one year after the effective date of an enrollee's | 708 |
coverage under this section. This limitation on coverage does not | 709 |
apply to a newly born child who meets the requirements for | 710 |
coverage under section 1751.61 of the Revised Code. | 711 |
(G) Each health insuring corporation required to hold an open | 712 |
enrollment pursuant to division (A) of this section shall file | 713 |
with the superintendent, not later than sixty days prior to the | 714 |
commencement of the proposed open enrollment period, the following | 715 |
documents: | 716 |
(1) The proposed public notice of open enrollment; | 717 |
(2) The evidence of coverage approved pursuant to section | 718 |
1751.11 of the Revised Code that will be used during open | 719 |
enrollment; | 720 |
(3) The contractual periodic prepayment and premium rate | 721 |
approved pursuant to section 1751.12 of the Revised Code that will | 722 |
be applicable during open enrollment; | 723 |
(4) Any solicitation document approved pursuant to section | 724 |
1751.31 of the Revised Code to be sent to applicants, including | 725 |
the application form that will be used during open enrollment; | 726 |
(5) A list of the proposed dates of publication of the public | 727 |
notice, and the names of the newspapers in which the notice will | 728 |
appear; | 729 |
(6) Any request for a restriction, limit, or waiver with | 730 |
respect to the open enrollment period, along with any supporting | 731 |
documentation. | 732 |
(H)(1) An open enrollment period shall not satisfy the | 733 |
requirements of this section unless the health insuring | 734 |
corporation provides adequate public notice in accordance with | 735 |
divisions (H)(2) and (3) of this section. No public notice shall | 736 |
be used until the form of the public notice has been filed by the | 737 |
health insuring corporation with the superintendent. If the | 738 |
superintendent does not disapprove the public notice within sixty | 739 |
days after it is filed, it shall be deemed approved, unless the | 740 |
superintendent sooner gives approval for the public notice. If the | 741 |
superintendent determines within this sixty-day period that the | 742 |
public notice fails to meet the requirements of this section, the | 743 |
superintendent shall so notify the health insuring corporation and | 744 |
it shall be unlawful for the health insuring corporation to use | 745 |
the public notice. Such disapproval shall be effected by a written | 746 |
order, which shall state the grounds for disapproval and shall be | 747 |
issued in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. | 748 |
(2) A public notice pursuant to division (H)(1) of this | 749 |
section shall be published in at least one newspaper of general | 750 |
circulation in each county in the health insuring corporation's | 751 |
service area, at least once in each of the two weeks immediately | 752 |
preceding the month in which the open enrollment is to occur and | 753 |
in each week of that month, or until the enrollment limitation is | 754 |
reached, whichever occurs first. The notice published during the | 755 |
last week of open enrollment shall appear not less than five days | 756 |
before the end of the open enrollment period. It shall be at least | 757 |
two newspaper columns wide or two and one-half inches wide, | 758 |
whichever is larger. The first two lines of the text shall be | 759 |
published in not less than twelve-point, boldface type. The | 760 |
remainder of the text of the notice shall be published in not less | 761 |
than eight-point type. The entire public notice shall be | 762 |
surrounded by a continuous black line not less than one-eighth of | 763 |
an inch wide. | 764 |
(3) The following information shall be included in the public | 765 |
notice provided under division (H)(2) of this section: | 766 |
(a) The dates that open enrollment will be held and the date | 767 |
coverage obtained under the open enrollment will become effective; | 768 |
(b) Notice that an applicant or the applicant's dependents | 769 |
will not be denied coverage during open enrollment because of a | 770 |
preexisting health condition, but that some limitations and | 771 |
restrictions may apply; | 772 |
(c) The address where a person may obtain an application; | 773 |
(d) The telephone number that a person may call to request an | 774 |
application or to ask questions; | 775 |
(e) The date the first payment will be due; | 776 |
(f) The actual rates or range of rates that will be | 777 |
applicable for applicants; | 778 |
(g) Any limitation granted by the superintendent on the | 779 |
number of applications that will be accepted by the health | 780 |
insuring corporation. | 781 |
(4) Within thirty days after the end of an open enrollment | 782 |
period, the health insuring corporation shall submit to the | 783 |
superintendent proof of publication for the public notices, and | 784 |
shall report the total number of applicants and their dependents | 785 |
enrolled during the open enrollment period. | 786 |
(I)(1) No health insuring corporation may employ any scheme, | 787 |
plan, or device that restricts the ability of any person to enroll | 788 |
during open enrollment. | 789 |
(2) No health insuring corporation may require enrollment to | 790 |
be made in person. Every health insuring corporation shall permit | 791 |
application for coverage by mail. A representative of the health | 792 |
insuring corporation may visit an applicant who has submitted an | 793 |
application by mail, in order to explain the operations of the | 794 |
health insuring corporation and to answer any questions the | 795 |
applicant may have. Every health insuring corporation shall make | 796 |
open enrollment applications and solicitation documents readily | 797 |
available to any potential applicant who requests such material. | 798 |
(J) An application postmarked on the last day of an open | 799 |
enrollment period shall qualify as a valid application, regardless | 800 |
of the date on which it is received by the health insuring | 801 |
corporation. | 802 |
(K) This section does not apply to any health insuring | 803 |
corporation that offers only supplemental health care services or | 804 |
specialty health care services, or to any health insuring | 805 |
corporation that offers plans only through Title XVIII or Title | 806 |
XIX of the "Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935), 42 U.S.C.A. | 807 |
301, as amended, and that has no other commercial enrollment, or | 808 |
to any health insuring corporation that offers plans only through | 809 |
other federal health care programs regulated by federal regulatory | 810 |
bodies and that has no other commercial enrollment, or to any | 811 |
health insuring corporation that offers plans only through | 812 |
contracts covering officers or employees of the state that have | 813 |
been entered into by the department of administrative services and | 814 |
that has no other commercial enrollment. | 815 |
(L) Each health insuring corporation shall accept federally | 816 |
eligible individuals for open enrollment coverage as provided in | 817 |
section 3923.581 of
the Revised
Code. | 818 |
819 | |
820 | |
821 | |
822 | |
823 | |
824 |
| 825 |
826 |
Sec. 1751.16. (A) Except as provided in division (F) of this | 827 |
section, every group contract issued by a health insuring | 828 |
corporation shall provide an option for conversion to an | 829 |
individual contract issued on a direct-payment basis to any | 830 |
subscriber covered by the group contract who terminates employment | 831 |
or membership in the group, unless: | 832 |
(1) Termination of the conversion option or contract is based | 833 |
upon nonpayment of premium after reasonable notice in writing has | 834 |
been given by the health insuring corporation to the subscriber. | 835 |
(2) The subscriber is, or is eligible to be, covered for | 836 |
benefits at least comparable to the group contract under any of | 837 |
the following: | 838 |
(a) Title XVIII of the "Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 | 839 |
(1935), 42 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended; | 840 |
(b) Any act of congress or law under this or any other state | 841 |
of the United States providing coverage at least comparable to the | 842 |
benefits under division (A)(2)(a) of this section; | 843 |
(c) Any policy of insurance or health care plan providing | 844 |
coverage at least comparable to the benefits under division | 845 |
(A)(2)(a) of this section. | 846 |
(B)(1) The direct-payment contract offered by the health | 847 |
insuring corporation pursuant to division (A) of this section | 848 |
shall provide
| 849 |
| 850 |
851 | |
individual contracts then being issued to individual subscribers | 852 |
by the health insuring
corporation | 853 |
| 854 |
855 | |
856 | |
857 | |
858 | |
859 | |
860 | |
861 | |
862 | |
863 | |
864 | |
865 | |
866 |
(2) The direct payment contract offered pursuant to division | 867 |
(A) of this section may include a coordination of benefits | 868 |
provision as approved by the superintendent. | 869 |
| 870 |
871 | |
872 |
(C) The option for conversion shall be available: | 873 |
(1) Upon the death of the subscriber, to the surviving spouse | 874 |
with respect to such of the spouse and dependents as are then | 875 |
covered by the group contract; | 876 |
(2) To a child solely with respect to the child upon the | 877 |
child's attaining the limiting age of coverage under the group | 878 |
contract while covered as a dependent under the contract; | 879 |
(3) Upon the divorce, dissolution, or annulment of the | 880 |
marriage of the subscriber, to the divorced spouse, or, in the | 881 |
event of annulment, to the former spouse of the subscriber. | 882 |
(D) No health insuring corporation shall use age as the basis | 883 |
for refusing to renew a converted contract. | 884 |
(E) Written notice of the conversion option provided by this | 885 |
section shall be given to the subscriber by the health insuring | 886 |
corporation by mail. The notice shall be sent to the subscriber's | 887 |
address in the records of the employer upon receipt of notice from | 888 |
the employer of the event giving rise to the conversion option. If | 889 |
the subscriber has not received notice of the conversion privilege | 890 |
at least fifteen days prior to the expiration of the thirty-day | 891 |
conversion period, then the subscriber shall have an additional | 892 |
period within which to exercise the privilege. This additional | 893 |
period shall expire fifteen days after the subscriber receives | 894 |
notice, but in no event shall the period extend beyond sixty days | 895 |
after the expiration of the thirty-day conversion period. | 896 |
(F) This section does not apply to any group contract | 897 |
offering only supplemental health care services or specialty | 898 |
health care services. | 899 |
Sec. 1753.281. (A) Notwithstanding section 3901.71 of the | 900 |
Revised Code, a health insuring corporation policy, contract, or | 901 |
agreement providing coverage for 9-1-1 emergency services shall | 902 |
provide in the policy, contract, or agreement that all payments | 903 |
for 9-1-1 emergency services be paid directly to a | 904 |
nonparticipating 9-1-1 emergency services provider or to the | 905 |
provider's assigned agent for billing purposes, when such a | 906 |
provider is used. | 907 |
(B) As used in this section: | 908 |
(1) "9-1-1 emergency services" includes, but is not limited | 909 |
to, the following services: | 910 |
(a) Transportation provided by an ambulance or other vehicle | 911 |
providing medical service that responds to a call placed to the | 912 |
9-1-1 system and transfers a person to a hospital emergency | 913 |
department; | 914 |
(b) All services performed by an emergency room physician | 915 |
that are not covered under the direct payment to hospitals under | 916 |
section 3901.386 of the Revised Code. | 917 |
(2) "9-1-1 system" has the same meaning as in section 4931.40 | 918 |
of the Revised Code. | 919 |
Sec. 3313.814. | 920 |
by the state board of education under division (B) of this | 921 |
section, each board of education shall adopt and enforce standards | 922 |
923 |
(a) Govern the types of, and prices for, food and beverages | 924 |
that may be
sold on the premises of its schools,
| 925 |
including food and beverages sold by food service programs | 926 |
operated under section 3313.81 of the Revised Code or in vending | 927 |
machines; | 928 |
(b) Specify the time and place each type of food and | 929 |
beverage may be sold.
| 930 |
(2) In adopting the standards specified in division (A)(1) of | 931 |
this section, the board shall consider each | 932 |
beverage's nutritional
value. | 933 |
934 | |
935 |
(B) The state board of education shall | 936 |
937 | |
938 | |
the Revised Code governing the types of, and prices for, food and | 939 |
beverages sold on any school premises, including food and | 940 |
beverages sold by food service programs operated under section | 941 |
3313.81 of the Revised Code and in vending machines. | 942 |
(C) In no circumstance shall a school do either of the | 943 |
following: | 944 |
(1) Beginning one year after the effective date of this | 945 |
amendment, sell a food or beverage containing, or prepared using, | 946 |
a food or substance containing artificial trans fat. | 947 |
(2) Sell a type of food or beverage, or charge a price for | 948 |
food or beverages, that is inconsistent with the rules adopted by | 949 |
the state board of education under division (B) of this section. | 950 |
For purposes of this division, a food or substance contains | 951 |
artificial trans fat if the food or substance's ingredients | 952 |
include vegetable shortening, margarine, or any kind of partially | 953 |
hydrogenated vegetable oil, unless the food manufacturer's | 954 |
documentation or label required on the food or substance under 21 | 955 |
C.F.R. 101.9 lists the trans fat content as less than one-half of | 956 |
one gram per serving or the label contains the statement "Not a | 957 |
significant source of trans fat." | 958 |
Sec. 3314.181. (A)(1) In accordance with rules adopted under | 959 |
division (B) of this section, each governing board of a community | 960 |
school shall adopt and enforce standards that do both of the | 961 |
following: | 962 |
(a) Govern the types of, and prices for, food and beverages | 963 |
that may be sold on the premises of its school, including food | 964 |
and beverages sold by the school's food service program or in | 965 |
vending machines; | 966 |
(b) Specify the time and place each type of food and beverage | 967 |
may be sold. | 968 |
(2) In adopting the standards specified in division (A)(1) of | 969 |
this section, the governing board shall consider each food and | 970 |
beverage's nutritional value. | 971 |
(B) The state board of education shall adopt rules in | 972 |
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code governing the | 973 |
types of, and prices for, food and beverages sold on a community | 974 |
school's premises, including food and beverages sold by a | 975 |
school's food service program and in vending machines. | 976 |
(C) In no circumstance shall a community school do either of | 977 |
the following: | 978 |
(1) Beginning one year after the effective date of this | 979 |
amendment, sell a food or beverage containing, or prepared using, | 980 |
a food or substance containing artificial trans fat. | 981 |
(2) Sell a type of food or beverage, or charge a price for | 982 |
food or beverages, that is inconsistent with the rules adopted by | 983 |
the state board of education under division (B) of this section. | 984 |
For purposes of this division, a food or substance contains | 985 |
artificial trans fat if the food or substance's ingredients | 986 |
include vegetable shortening, margarine, or any kind of partially | 987 |
hydrogenated vegetable oil, unless the food manufacturer's | 988 |
documentation or label required on the food or substance under 21 | 989 |
C.F.R. 101.9 lists the trans fat content as less than one-half of | 990 |
one gram per serving or the label includes the statement "Not a | 991 |
significant source of trans fat." | 992 |
Sec. 3702.302. (A) As used in sections 3702.302 to 3702.305 | 993 |
of the Revised Code, "ambulatory surgical facility" has the same | 994 |
meaning as in section 3702.30 of the Revised Code. | 995 |
(B) Annually, on or before the first day of May, each | 996 |
ambulatory surgical facility shall submit to the director of | 997 |
health the following information pertaining to services provided | 998 |
to patients served by the facility, regardless of who pays the | 999 |
charges incurred for the services: | 1000 |
(1) The type of services provided by the ambulatory surgical | 1001 |
facility; | 1002 |
(2) The number of patients for whom the ambulatory surgical | 1003 |
facility provided each of the types of services; | 1004 |
(3) The mean and median of total ambulatory surgical facility | 1005 |
charges for each type of service. | 1006 |
(C) The name or social security number of a patient or | 1007 |
physician shall not be included in the information submitted to | 1008 |
the director of health under this section. | 1009 |
(D)(1) The director of health may audit the information | 1010 |
submitted under this section. | 1011 |
(2) The director shall permit an ambulatory surgical facility | 1012 |
to verify the accuracy of all information submitted under this | 1013 |
section and provide corrections in a timely manner. | 1014 |
(E) The information submitted under this section shall not be | 1015 |
used to establish or alter any professional standard of care. The | 1016 |
information is not admissible as evidence in any civil, criminal, | 1017 |
or administrative proceeding. | 1018 |
(F) This section does not require the submission of | 1019 |
information for which the ambulatory surgical facility treated | 1020 |
fewer than ten patients during the year. | 1021 |
Sec. 3702.303. Every ambulatory surgical facility shall make | 1022 |
the information it submits under section 3702.302 of the Revised | 1023 |
Code available for inspection by any member of the public at any | 1024 |
reasonable time. On request, the ambulatory surgical facility | 1025 |
shall make copies available for a reasonable fee, and the | 1026 |
ambulatory surgical facility shall advise the requesting person | 1027 |
that the information is available from the director of health, as | 1028 |
provided in section 3702.304 of the Revised Code. | 1029 |
Sec. 3702.304. (A) The duties of the director of health | 1030 |
under this section apply only to the extent that appropriations | 1031 |
are made by the general assembly to make performance of the duties | 1032 |
possible. | 1033 |
(B) Not later than ninety days after an ambulatory surgical | 1034 |
facility submits information to the director of health under | 1035 |
section 3702.302 of the Revised Code, the director shall make the | 1036 |
information submitted available to the public on an internet web | 1037 |
site. The director shall do all of the following in making the | 1038 |
information available on a web site: | 1039 |
(1) Make the web site available to the public without charge; | 1040 |
(2) Provide for the web site to be organized in a manner that | 1041 |
enables the public to use it easily; | 1042 |
(3) Exclude any information that compromises patient privacy; | 1043 |
(4) Include links to web sites pertaining to ambulatory | 1044 |
surgical facilities for the purpose of allowing the public to | 1045 |
obtain additional information about ambulatory surgical | 1046 |
facilities; | 1047 |
(5) Allow other internet web sites to link to the web site | 1048 |
for purposes of increasing the site's availability and encouraging | 1049 |
ongoing improvement; | 1050 |
(6) Update the web site as needed to include new information | 1051 |
and correct errors. | 1052 |
(C) Subject to division (A) of this section, the director | 1053 |
shall enter into a contract with a person under which the | 1054 |
director's duties under this section are performed by the person | 1055 |
pursuant to the contract. The contract may be entered into with | 1056 |
any person selected by the director. For the purposes of this | 1057 |
section, any person under contract shall meet the requirements | 1058 |
listed in division (B)(1) to (6) of this section. | 1059 |
(D) The director of health may accept gifts, grants, | 1060 |
donations, and awards for the purposes of paying the fees or other | 1061 |
costs incurred when a contract is entered into under this | 1062 |
division. | 1063 |
(E) An ambulatory surgical facility that submits information | 1064 |
under section 3702.302 of the Revised Code is not liable for | 1065 |
misuse or improper release of the information by any of the | 1066 |
following: | 1067 |
(1) The department of health; | 1068 |
(2) A person with whom the director of health contracts under | 1069 |
this section; | 1070 |
(3) A person whose misuse or improper release of the | 1071 |
information is not done on behalf of the ambulatory surgical | 1072 |
facility. | 1073 |
(F) Not later than ninety days after an ambulatory surgical | 1074 |
facility submits information to the director of health under | 1075 |
section 3702.302 of the Revised Code, the director shall make the | 1076 |
submitted information available for sale to any interested person | 1077 |
or government entity. When the director sells the information, the | 1078 |
fee charged shall not exceed a reasonable amount. | 1079 |
Sec. 3702.305. The director of health shall adopt rules, in | 1080 |
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code, governing | 1081 |
ambulatory surgical facilities in their submission of information | 1082 |
to the director under section 3702.302 of the Revised Code. | 1083 |
Sec. 3727.51. (A) As used in this section: | 1084 |
(1) "Cost of charity care" means direct and indirect costs | 1085 |
incurred by a tax-exempt hospital to provide free or discounted | 1086 |
care to individuals unable to afford to pay the cost of services, | 1087 |
less any reimbursement received therefor, based on current federal | 1088 |
medicare reimbursement rates. "Cost of charity care" does not | 1089 |
include bad debt, contractual allowances, or discounts for prompt | 1090 |
payment. | 1091 |
(2) "Hospital facilities" has the same meaning as in section | 1092 |
140.01 of the Revised Code. | 1093 |
(3) "Medicaid inpatient utilization rate" means a fraction, | 1094 |
the numerator of which is the number of a hospital's inpatient | 1095 |
days provided during the hospital's annual accounting period to | 1096 |
patients who, for such days, were medicaid recipients, and the | 1097 |
denominator of which is the total number of the hospital's | 1098 |
inpatient days in that same period. In determining a hospital's | 1099 |
medicaid inpatient utilization rate, both of the following shall | 1100 |
be included: | 1101 |
(a) Medicaid recipients who participate in the care | 1102 |
management system established under section 5111.16 of the Revised | 1103 |
Code; | 1104 |
(b) Medicaid recipients who participate in the | 1105 |
fee-for-service system. | 1106 |
(4) "Tax-exempt hospital" means a hospital the facilities of | 1107 |
which are exempted from ad valorem property taxation in whole or | 1108 |
in part. | 1109 |
(5) "Tax savings" means the amount of taxes that would be | 1110 |
charged and payable against a tax-exempt hospital's hospital | 1111 |
facilities in this state that are exempted from ad valorem | 1112 |
property taxes if those facilities were subject to taxation, plus | 1113 |
the amount of sales and use taxes that would be due from the | 1114 |
hospital under Chapters 5739. and 5741. of the Revised Code if the | 1115 |
hospital's otherwise taxable transactions were not exempt from | 1116 |
such taxes. | 1117 |
(B) Each tax-exempt hospital that has a medicaid inpatient | 1118 |
utilization rate of less than thirty-five per cent for its annual | 1119 |
accounting period ending in calender year 2009 or any calendar | 1120 |
year thereafter shall report the following on its web site | 1121 |
throughout the twelve-month period that begins on the first day of | 1122 |
February following the end of the calendar year: | 1123 |
(1) The cost of charity care incurred in that annual | 1124 |
accounting period; | 1125 |
(2) The hospital's tax savings for the calendar year in which | 1126 |
that annual accounting period ends. | 1127 |
(C) A tax-exempt hospital that has a medicaid inpatient | 1128 |
utilization rate of thirty-five per cent or more for its annual | 1129 |
accounting period ending in calendar year 2009 or any calendar | 1130 |
year thereafter shall report its medicaid inpatient utilization | 1131 |
rate to the auditor of state as required by rules adopted under | 1132 |
division (D) of this section. | 1133 |
(D) The auditor of state shall adopt rules in accordance with | 1134 |
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code governing the oversight and | 1135 |
implementation of this section. The rules shall set forth all of | 1136 |
the following: | 1137 |
(1) All forms, notifications, and applications required to be | 1138 |
provided by tax-exempt hospitals. | 1139 |
(2) The process the auditor of state shall use to determine | 1140 |
compliance with this section. | 1141 |
(3) The process for notifying the public of their rights | 1142 |
under this section. | 1143 |
(4) Any other provisions that the auditor of state considers | 1144 |
necessary to carry out the purposes of this section. | 1145 |
The auditor of state shall notify the tax commissioner and | 1146 |
the attorney general should a tax-exempt hospital fail to comply | 1147 |
with this section. | 1148 |
Sec. 3901.386. (A) No third-party payer shall refuse to | 1149 |
accept and honor a validly executed assignment of benefits with a | 1150 |
physician, physician group, physician partnership, or physician | 1151 |
professional corporation by a beneficiary for medically necessary | 1152 |
physician services provided on an emergency basis regardless of | 1153 |
whether the third party payer and the physician, physician group, | 1154 |
physician partnership, or physician professional corporation have | 1155 |
entered into a contract regarding the provision and reimbursement | 1156 |
of covered services. | 1157 |
(B)(1) Notwithstanding section 1751.13 or division (I)(2) of | 1158 |
section 3923.04 of the Revised Code, a reimbursement contract | 1159 |
entered into or renewed on or after June 29, 1988, between a | 1160 |
third-party payer and a hospital shall provide that reimbursement | 1161 |
for any service provided by a hospital pursuant to a reimbursement | 1162 |
contract and covered under a benefits contract shall be made | 1163 |
directly to the hospital. | 1164 |
| 1165 |
entered into a contract regarding the provision and reimbursement | 1166 |
of covered services, the third-party payer shall accept and honor | 1167 |
a completed and validly executed assignment of benefits with a | 1168 |
hospital by a beneficiary, except when the third-party payer has | 1169 |
notified the hospital in writing of the conditions under which the | 1170 |
third-party payer will not accept and honor an assignment of | 1171 |
benefits. Such notice shall be made annually. | 1172 |
| 1173 |
a validly executed assignment of benefits with a hospital pursuant | 1174 |
to division (B)(2) of this section for medically necessary | 1175 |
hospital services provided on an emergency basis. | 1176 |
Sec. 3923.05. Except as provided in section 3923.07 of the | 1177 |
Revised Code, no policy of sickness and accident insurance | 1178 |
delivered, issued for delivery, or used in this state shall | 1179 |
contain provisions respecting the matters set forth in this | 1180 |
section unless such provisions are in the words in which the same | 1181 |
appear in this section. Any such provisions in any such policy | 1182 |
shall be preceded by the appropriate caption appearing in this | 1183 |
section or, at the option of the insurer, by such appropriate | 1184 |
individual or group captions or subcaptions as the superintendent | 1185 |
of insurance may approve. | 1186 |
(A) A provision as follows: Change of occupation. If the | 1187 |
insured be injured or contract sickness after having changed | 1188 |
the insured's occupation to one classified by the insurer as more | 1189 |
hazardous than that stated in this policy or while doing for | 1190 |
compensation anything pertaining to an occupation so classified, | 1191 |
the insurer will pay only such portion of the indemnities provided | 1192 |
in this policy as the premium paid would have purchased at the | 1193 |
rates and within the limits fixed by the insurer for such more | 1194 |
hazardous
occupation. If the insured changes | 1195 |
occupation to one classified by the insurer as less hazardous than | 1196 |
that stated in this policy, the insurer, upon receipt of proof of | 1197 |
such change of occupation, will reduce the premium rate | 1198 |
accordingly, and will return the excess pro rata unearned premium | 1199 |
from the date of change of occupation or from the policy | 1200 |
anniversary date immediately preceding receipt of such proof, | 1201 |
whichever is the more recent. In applying this provision, the | 1202 |
classification for occupational risk and the premium rates shall | 1203 |
be such as have been last filed by the insurer prior to the | 1204 |
occurrence of the loss for which the insurer is liable or prior to | 1205 |
the date of proof of change in occupation with the state official | 1206 |
having supervision of insurance in the state where the insured | 1207 |
resided at the time this policy was issued; but if such filing was | 1208 |
not required, then the classification of occupational risk and the | 1209 |
premium rates shall be those last made effective by the insurer in | 1210 |
such state prior to the occurrence of the loss or prior to the | 1211 |
date of proof of change in occupation. | 1212 |
(B) A provision as follows: Misstatement of age. If the age | 1213 |
of the insured has been misstated, all amounts payable under this | 1214 |
policy shall be such as the premium paid would have purchased at | 1215 |
the correct age. | 1216 |
(C) A provision as follows: | 1217 |
(1) Other insurance in this insurer. If an accident or | 1218 |
sickness or accident and sickness policy or policies previously | 1219 |
issued by the insurer to the insured be in force concurrently | 1220 |
herewith, making the aggregate indemnity for ............... in | 1221 |
excess of ......... dollars, the excess insurance shall be void | 1222 |
and all premiums paid for such excess shall be returned to the | 1223 |
insured or to | 1224 |
The insurer shall insert the type of coverage or coverages in | 1225 |
the first blank space in the provision in division (C)(1) of this | 1226 |
section and the maximum limit of indemnity or indemnities in the | 1227 |
second blank space in the provision in division (C)(1) of this | 1228 |
section. | 1229 |
(2) In lieu of the foregoing provision in division (C)(1) of | 1230 |
this section, a provision as follows: Other insurance in this | 1231 |
insurer. Insurance effective at any time on the insured under a | 1232 |
like policy or policies in this insurer is limited to the one such | 1233 |
policy elected by the insured, | 1234 |
1235 | |
return all premiums paid for all other such policies. | 1236 |
(D) A provision as follows: Insurance with other insurers. If | 1237 |
there be other valid coverage, not with this insurer, providing | 1238 |
benefits for the same loss on a provision of service basis or on | 1239 |
an expense incurred basis and of which this insurer has not been | 1240 |
given written notice prior to the occurrence or commencement of | 1241 |
loss, the only liability under any expense incurred coverage of | 1242 |
this policy shall be for such proportion of the loss as the amount | 1243 |
which would otherwise have been payable hereunder plus the total | 1244 |
of the like amounts under all such other valid coverages for the | 1245 |
same loss of which this insurer had notice bears to the total like | 1246 |
amounts under all valid coverages for such loss, and for the | 1247 |
return of such portion of the premiums paid as shall exceed the | 1248 |
pro-rata portion for the amount so determined. For the purpose of | 1249 |
applying this provision when other coverage is on a provision of | 1250 |
service basis, the "like amount" of such other coverage shall be | 1251 |
taken as the amount which the services rendered would have cost in | 1252 |
the absence of such coverage. | 1253 |
If the provision in division (D) of this section is included | 1254 |
in a policy of sickness and accident insurance which also contains | 1255 |
the provision in division (E) of this section, the insurer shall | 1256 |
add to the caption of the provision in division (D) of this | 1257 |
section the following: Expense incurred benefits. | 1258 |
The insurer may at its option include in the provision in | 1259 |
division (D) of this section a definition of "other valid | 1260 |
coverage" approved as to form by the superintendent. Such | 1261 |
definition shall be limited in subject matter to coverage provided | 1262 |
by organizations subject to regulation by insurance law or by | 1263 |
insurance authorities of this or any other state of the United | 1264 |
States or any province of the Dominion of Canada, and by hospital | 1265 |
or medical service organizations, and to any other coverage the | 1266 |
inclusion of which may be approved by the superintendent. In the | 1267 |
absence of such definition in the provision in division (D) of | 1268 |
this section, "other valid coverage" as used in such provision | 1269 |
shall not include group insurance, automobile medical payments | 1270 |
insurance, or coverage provided by hospital or medical service | 1271 |
organizations or by union welfare plans or employer or employee | 1272 |
benefit organizations. | 1273 |
For the purpose of applying the provision in division (D) of | 1274 |
this section with respect to any insured, any amount of benefit | 1275 |
provided for such insured pursuant to any compulsory benefit | 1276 |
statute, including any workers' compensation or employer's | 1277 |
liability statute, whether provided by governmental agency or | 1278 |
otherwise, shall in all cases be deemed to be "other valid | 1279 |
coverage" of which the insurer has had notice. | 1280 |
In applying the provision in division (D) of this section no | 1281 |
third party liability coverage shall be included as "other valid | 1282 |
coverage." | 1283 |
(E) A provision as follows: Insurance with other insurers. If | 1284 |
there be other valid coverage, not with this insurer, providing | 1285 |
benefits for the same loss on other than an expense incurred basis | 1286 |
and of which the insurer has not been given written notice prior | 1287 |
to the occurrence or commencement of loss, the only liability for | 1288 |
such benefits under this policy shall be for such proportion of | 1289 |
the indemnities otherwise provided hereunder for such loss as the | 1290 |
like indemnities of which the insurer had notice (including the | 1291 |
indemnities under this policy) bear to the total amount of all | 1292 |
like indemnities for such loss, and for the return of such portion | 1293 |
of the premium paid as shall exceed the pro-rata portion for the | 1294 |
indemnities thus determined. | 1295 |
If the provision in division (E) of this section is included | 1296 |
in a policy of sickness and accident insurance which also contains | 1297 |
the provision in division (D) of this section, the insurer shall | 1298 |
add to the caption of the provision in division (E) of this | 1299 |
section the following: Other benefits. | 1300 |
The insurer may at its option include in the provision in | 1301 |
division (E) of this section a definition of "other valid | 1302 |
coverage" approved as to form by the superintendent. Such | 1303 |
definition shall be limited in subject matter to coverage provided | 1304 |
by organizations subject to regulation by insurance law or by | 1305 |
insurance authorities of this or any other state of the United | 1306 |
States or any province of the Dominion of Canada, and to any other | 1307 |
coverage the inclusion of which may be approved by the | 1308 |
superintendent. In the absence of such definition in the provision | 1309 |
in division (E) of this section, "other valid coverage" as used in | 1310 |
such provision shall not include group insurance, or benefits | 1311 |
provided by union welfare plans or by employer or employee benefit | 1312 |
organizations. | 1313 |
For the purpose of applying the provision in division (E) of | 1314 |
this section with respect to any insured, any amount of benefit | 1315 |
provided for such insured pursuant to any compulsory benefit | 1316 |
statute, including any workers' compensation or employer's | 1317 |
liability statute, whether provided by a governmental agency or | 1318 |
otherwise, shall in all cases be deemed to be "other valid | 1319 |
coverage" of which the insurer has had notice. | 1320 |
In applying the provision in division (E) of this section no | 1321 |
third party liability coverage shall be included as "other valid | 1322 |
coverage." | 1323 |
(F) A provision as follows: Relation of earnings to | 1324 |
insurance. If the total monthly amount of loss of time benefits | 1325 |
promised for the same loss under all valid loss of time coverage | 1326 |
upon the insured, whether payable on a weekly or monthly basis, | 1327 |
shall exceed the monthly earnings of the insured at the time | 1328 |
disability commenced or | 1329 |
for the period of two years immediately preceding a disability for | 1330 |
which claim is made, whichever is the greater, the insurer will be | 1331 |
liable only for such proportionate amount of such benefits under | 1332 |
this policy as the amount of such monthly earnings or such average | 1333 |
monthly earnings of the insured bears to the total amount of | 1334 |
monthly benefits for the same loss under all such coverage upon | 1335 |
the insured at the time such disability commences and for the | 1336 |
return of such part of the premiums paid during such two years as | 1337 |
shall | 1338 |
benefits actually paid hereunder; this shall not operate to reduce | 1339 |
the total monthly amount of benefits payable under all such | 1340 |
coverage upon the insured below the sum of two hundred dollars or | 1341 |
the sum of the monthly benefits specified in such coverages, | 1342 |
whichever is the lesser, nor shall this operate to reduce benefits | 1343 |
other than those payable for loss of time. | 1344 |
The provision in division (F) of this section may be placed | 1345 |
only in a policy of sickness and accident insurance which the | 1346 |
insured has a right to continue in force subject to its terms by | 1347 |
the timely payment of premiums until at least age fifty or in a | 1348 |
policy of sickness and accident insurance issued after the insured | 1349 |
has attained age forty-four and which the insured has the right to | 1350 |
continue in force subject to its terms by the timely payment of | 1351 |
premiums for at least five years from its date of issue. | 1352 |
The insurer may at its option include in the provision in | 1353 |
division (F) of this section a definition of "valid loss of time | 1354 |
coverage" approved as to form by the superintendent. Such | 1355 |
definition shall be limited in subject matter to coverage provided | 1356 |
by governmental agencies or by organizations subject to regulation | 1357 |
by insurance law or by insurance authorities of this or any other | 1358 |
state of the United States or any province of the Dominion of | 1359 |
Canada or to any other coverage the inclusion of which may be | 1360 |
approved by the superintendent or any combination of such | 1361 |
coverages. In the absence of such definition in the provision in | 1362 |
division (F) of this section "valid loss of time coverage" as used | 1363 |
in such provision shall not include any coverage provided for such | 1364 |
insured pursuant to any compulsory benefit statute, including any | 1365 |
workers' compensation or employer's liability statute, whether | 1366 |
provided by a governmental agency or otherwise, or benefits | 1367 |
provided by union welfare plans or by employer or employee benefit | 1368 |
organizations. | 1369 |
(G) A provision as follows: Unpaid premium. Upon the payment | 1370 |
of a claim under this policy, any premium then due and unpaid or | 1371 |
covered by any note or written order may be deducted therefrom. | 1372 |
(H) A provision as follows: Conformity with state statutes. | 1373 |
Any provision of this policy which, on its effective date, is in | 1374 |
conflict with the statutes of the state in which the insured | 1375 |
resides on such date is hereby amended to conform to the minimum | 1376 |
requirements of such statutes. | 1377 |
(I) A provision as follows: Illegal occupation. The insurer | 1378 |
shall not be liable for any loss to which a contributing cause was | 1379 |
the insured's commission of or attempt to commit a felony or to | 1380 |
which a contributing cause was the insured's being engaged in an | 1381 |
illegal occupation. | 1382 |
| 1383 |
1384 | |
1385 | |
1386 | |
1387 |
Sec. 3923.122. (A) Every policy of group sickness and | 1388 |
accident insurance providing hospital, surgical, or medical | 1389 |
expense coverage for other than specific diseases or accidents | 1390 |
only, and delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state | 1391 |
on or after January 1, 1976, shall include a provision giving each | 1392 |
insured the option to convert to | 1393 |
| 1394 |
1395 | |
surgical, or medical expense insurance then being issued by the | 1396 |
insurer with benefit limits not to exceed those in effect under | 1397 |
the group policy | 1398 |
| 1399 |
1400 | |
1401 | |
1402 | |
1403 | |
1404 | |
1405 | |
1406 |
(B) An option for conversion to an individual policy shall be | 1407 |
available without evidence of insurability to every insured, | 1408 |
including any person eligible under division (D) of this section, | 1409 |
who terminates employment or membership in the group holding the | 1410 |
policy after having been continuously insured thereunder for at | 1411 |
least one year. | 1412 |
Upon receipt of the insured's written application and upon | 1413 |
payment of at least the first quarterly premium not later than | 1414 |
thirty-one days after the termination of coverage under the group | 1415 |
policy, the insurer shall issue a converted policy on a form then | 1416 |
available for conversion. The premium shall be in accordance with | 1417 |
the insurer's table of premium rates in effect on the later of the | 1418 |
following dates: | 1419 |
(1) The effective date of the converted policy; | 1420 |
(2) The date of application therefor; and shall be applicable | 1421 |
to the class of risk to which each person covered belongs and to | 1422 |
the form and amount of the policy at the person's then attained | 1423 |
age. | 1424 |
1425 | |
1426 | |
1427 | |
1428 |
At the election of the insurer, a separate converted policy | 1429 |
may be issued to cover any dependent of an employee or member of | 1430 |
the group. | 1431 |
Except as provided in division (H) of this section, any | 1432 |
converted policy shall become effective as of the day following | 1433 |
the date of termination of insurance under the group policy. | 1434 |
Any probationary or waiting period set forth in the converted | 1435 |
policy is deemed to commence on the effective date of the | 1436 |
insured's coverage under the group policy. | 1437 |
(C) No insurer shall be required to issue a converted policy | 1438 |
to any person who is, or is eligible to be, covered for benefits | 1439 |
at least comparable to the group policy under: | 1440 |
(1) Title XVIII of the Social Security Act, as amended or | 1441 |
superseded; | 1442 |
(2) Any act of congress or law under this or any other state | 1443 |
of the United States that duplicates coverage offered under | 1444 |
division (C)(1) of this section; | 1445 |
(3) Any policy that duplicates coverage offered under | 1446 |
division (C)(1) of this section; | 1447 |
(4) Any other group sickness and accident insurance providing | 1448 |
hospital, surgical, or medical expense coverage for other than | 1449 |
specific diseases or accidents only. | 1450 |
(D) The option for conversion shall be available: | 1451 |
(1) Upon the death of the employee or member, to the | 1452 |
surviving spouse with respect to such of the spouse and dependents | 1453 |
as are then covered by the group policy; | 1454 |
(2) To a child solely with respect to the child upon | 1455 |
attaining the limiting age of coverage under the group policy | 1456 |
while covered as a dependent thereunder; | 1457 |
(3) Upon the divorce, dissolution, or annulment of the | 1458 |
marriage of the employee or member, to the divorced spouse, or | 1459 |
former spouse in the event of annulment, of such employee or | 1460 |
member, or upon the legal separation of the spouse from such | 1461 |
employee or member, to the spouse. | 1462 |
Persons possessing the option for conversion pursuant to this | 1463 |
division shall be considered members for the purposes of division | 1464 |
(H) of this section. | 1465 |
(E) If coverage is continued under a group policy on an | 1466 |
employee following retirement prior to the time the employee is, | 1467 |
or is eligible to be, covered by Title XVIII of the Social | 1468 |
Security Act, the employee may elect, in lieu of the continuance | 1469 |
of group insurance, to have the same conversion rights as would | 1470 |
apply had the employee's insurance terminated at retirement by | 1471 |
reason of termination of employment. | 1472 |
(F) If the insurer and the group policyholder agree upon one | 1473 |
or more additional plans of benefits to be available for converted | 1474 |
policies, the applicant for the converted policy may elect such a | 1475 |
plan in lieu of a converted policy. | 1476 |
(G) The converted policy may contain provisions for avoiding | 1477 |
duplication of benefits provided pursuant to divisions (C)(1), | 1478 |
(2), (3), and (4) of this section or provided under any other | 1479 |
insured or noninsured plan or program. | 1480 |
(H) If an employee or member becomes entitled to obtain a | 1481 |
converted policy pursuant to this section, and if the employee or | 1482 |
member has not received notice of the conversion privilege at | 1483 |
least fifteen days prior to the expiration of the thirty-one-day | 1484 |
conversion period provided in division (B) of this section, then | 1485 |
the employee or member has an additional period within which to | 1486 |
exercise the privilege. This additional period shall expire | 1487 |
fifteen days after the employee or member receives notice, but in | 1488 |
no event shall the period extend beyond sixty days after the | 1489 |
expiration of the thirty-one-day conversion period. | 1490 |
Written notice presented to the employee or member, or mailed | 1491 |
by the policyholder to the last known address of the employee or | 1492 |
member as indicated on its records, constitutes notice for the | 1493 |
purpose of this division. In the case of a person who is eligible | 1494 |
for a converted policy under division (D)(2) or (D)(3) of this | 1495 |
section, a policyholder shall not be responsible for presenting or | 1496 |
mailing such notice, unless such policyholder has actual knowledge | 1497 |
of the person's eligibility for a converted policy. | 1498 |
If an additional period is allowed by an employee or member | 1499 |
for the exercise of a conversion privilege, and if written | 1500 |
application for the converted policy, accompanied by at least the | 1501 |
first quarterly premium, is made after the expiration of the | 1502 |
thirty-one-day conversion period, but within the additional period | 1503 |
allowed an employee or member in accordance with this division, | 1504 |
the effective date of the converted policy shall be the date of | 1505 |
application. | 1506 |
(I) The converted policy may provide that any hospital, | 1507 |
surgical, or medical expense benefits otherwise payable with | 1508 |
respect to any person may be reduced by the amount of any such | 1509 |
benefits payable under the group policy for the same loss after | 1510 |
termination of coverage. | 1511 |
(J) The converted policy may contain: | 1512 |
(1) Any exclusion, reduction, or limitation contained in the | 1513 |
group policy or customarily used in individual policies issued by | 1514 |
the insurer; | 1515 |
(2) Any provision permitted in this section; | 1516 |
(3) Any other provision not prohibited by law. | 1517 |
Any provision required or permitted in this section may be | 1518 |
made a part of any converted policy by means of an endorsement or | 1519 |
rider. | 1520 |
(K) The time limit specified in a converted policy for | 1521 |
certain defenses with respect to any person who was covered by a | 1522 |
group policy shall commence on the effective date of such person's | 1523 |
coverage under the group policy. | 1524 |
(L) No insurer shall use deterioration of health as the basis | 1525 |
for refusing to renew a converted policy. | 1526 |
(M) No insurer shall use age as the basis for refusing to | 1527 |
renew a converted policy. | 1528 |
(N) A converted policy made available pursuant to this | 1529 |
section shall, if delivery of the policy is to be made in this | 1530 |
state, comply with this section. If delivery of a converted policy | 1531 |
is to be made in another state, it may be on a form offered by the | 1532 |
insurer in the jurisdiction where the delivery is to be made and | 1533 |
which provides benefits substantially in compliance with those | 1534 |
required in a policy delivered in this state. | 1535 |
| 1536 |
1537 |
Sec. 3923.24. (A) Every certificate furnished by an insurer | 1538 |
in connection with, or pursuant to any provision of, any group | 1539 |
sickness and accident insurance policy delivered, issued for | 1540 |
delivery, renewed, or used in this state on or after January 1, | 1541 |
1972, and every policy of sickness and accident insurance | 1542 |
delivered, issued for delivery, renewed, or used in this state on | 1543 |
or after January 1, 1972, which provides that coverage of | 1544 |
1545 | |
limiting age for dependent children specified in the contract | 1546 |
shall also provide in substance that attainment of such limiting | 1547 |
age shall not operate to terminate the coverage of such child if | 1548 |
the child is and continues to be both: | 1549 |
| 1550 |
mental retardation or physical handicap; | 1551 |
| 1552 |
certificate holder for support and maintenance. | 1553 |
(B) Proof of such incapacity and dependence shall be | 1554 |
furnished by the policyholder or by the certificate holder to the | 1555 |
insurer within thirty-one days of the child's attainment of the | 1556 |
limiting age. Upon request, but not more frequently than annually | 1557 |
after the two-year period following the child's attainment of the | 1558 |
limiting age, the insurer may require proof satisfactory to it of | 1559 |
the continuance of such incapacity and dependency. | 1560 |
(C) Nothing in this section shall require an insurer to cover | 1561 |
a dependent child who is mentally retarded or physically | 1562 |
handicapped if the contract is underwritten on evidence of | 1563 |
insurability based on health factors set forth in the application, | 1564 |
or if such dependent child does not satisfy the conditions of the | 1565 |
contract as to any requirement for evidence of insurability or | 1566 |
other provision of the contract, satisfaction of which is required | 1567 |
for coverage thereunder to take effect. In any such case, the | 1568 |
terms of the contract shall apply with regard to the coverage or | 1569 |
exclusion of the dependent from such coverage. Nothing in this | 1570 |
section shall apply to accidental death or dismemberment benefits | 1571 |
provided by any such policy of sickness and accident insurance. | 1572 |
(D) Notwithstanding section 3901.71 of the Revised Code, if | 1573 |
the limiting age for dependent children specified in the | 1574 |
certificate or policy pursuant to division (A) of this section is | 1575 |
less than twenty-nine years and both of the following are true of | 1576 |
the applicant, the sickness and accident insurer shall notify the | 1577 |
primary policy, contract, or agreement holder thirty days prior to | 1578 |
the dependent's attainment of the limiting age and offer to | 1579 |
provide coverage to the child as a dependent until age | 1580 |
twenty-nine: | 1581 |
(1) The child is a resident of Ohio or a full-time student at | 1582 |
an accredited public or private institution of higher education. | 1583 |
(2) Neither the child nor any spouse of the child is employed | 1584 |
by an employer that offers any health benefit plan under which the | 1585 |
child is eligible for coverage. | 1586 |
(E) No sickness and accident insurance policy delivered, | 1587 |
issued for delivery, renewed, or used in this state that provides | 1588 |
for the coverage of any dependent child shall terminate that | 1589 |
coverage based solely upon the fact that the child is married. | 1590 |
(F) Nothing in this section shall require an insurer to cover | 1591 |
a dependent child's spouse or children as dependents on the | 1592 |
policy, contract, or agreement of the parent or legal guardian of | 1593 |
the dependent. | 1594 |
(G) As used in this section, "health benefit plan" means any | 1595 |
of the following when the contract, policy, or plan provides | 1596 |
payment or reimbursement for the costs of health care services | 1597 |
other than for specific diseases or accidents only: | 1598 |
(1) An individual or group policy of sickness and accident | 1599 |
insurance; | 1600 |
(2) An individual or group contract of a health insuring | 1601 |
corporation; | 1602 |
(3) A public employee benefit plan; | 1603 |
(4) A multiple employer welfare arrangement as defined in | 1604 |
section 1739.01 of the Revised Code; | 1605 |
(5) A health benefit plan as regulated under the "Employee | 1606 |
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974" 29 U.S.C. 1001, et seq. | 1607 |
Sec. 3923.241. (A) Notwithstanding section 3901.71 of the | 1608 |
Revised Code, any public employee benefit plan that provides that | 1609 |
coverage of an unmarried dependent child will terminate upon | 1610 |
attainment of the limiting age for dependent children specified in | 1611 |
the plan shall also provide in substance that attainment of the | 1612 |
limiting age shall not operate to terminate the coverage of the | 1613 |
child if the child is and continues to be both of the following: | 1614 |
(1) Incapable of self-sustaining employment by reason of | 1615 |
mental retardation or physical handicap; | 1616 |
(2) Primarily dependent upon the plan member for support and | 1617 |
maintenance. | 1618 |
(B) Proof of incapacity and dependence for purposes of | 1619 |
division (A) of this section shall be furnished to the public | 1620 |
employee benefit plan within thirty-one days of the child's | 1621 |
attainment of the limiting age. Upon request, but not more | 1622 |
frequently than annually, the public employee benefit plan may | 1623 |
require proof satisfactory to it of the continuance of such | 1624 |
incapacity and dependency. | 1625 |
(C) Notwithstanding section 3901.71 of the Revised Code, if | 1626 |
the limiting age for dependent children specified in the plan | 1627 |
pursuant to division (A) of this section is less than twenty-nine | 1628 |
years and both of the following are true of the applicant, the | 1629 |
public employee benefit plan shall notify the plan member thirty | 1630 |
days prior to the dependent's attainment of the limiting age and | 1631 |
offer to provide coverage to the child as a dependent until age | 1632 |
twenty-nine: | 1633 |
(1) The child is a resident of Ohio or a full-time student at | 1634 |
an accredited public or private institution of higher education. | 1635 |
(2) Neither the child nor any spouse of the child is employed | 1636 |
by an employer that offers any health benefit plan under which the | 1637 |
child is eligible for coverage. | 1638 |
(D) No public employee benefit plan that provides for the | 1639 |
coverage of any dependent child shall terminate that coverage | 1640 |
based solely upon the fact that the child is married. | 1641 |
(E) Nothing in this section shall require an insurer to cover | 1642 |
a dependent child's spouse or children as dependents on the | 1643 |
policy, contract, or agreement of the parent or legal guardian of | 1644 |
the dependent. | 1645 |
(F) As used in this section, "health benefit plan" means any | 1646 |
of the following when the contract, policy, or plan provides | 1647 |
payment or reimbursement for the costs of health care services | 1648 |
other than for specific diseases or accidents only: | 1649 |
(1) An individual or group policy of sickness and accident | 1650 |
insurance; | 1651 |
(2) An individual or group contract of a health insuring | 1652 |
corporation; | 1653 |
(3) A public employee benefit plan; | 1654 |
(4) A multiple employer welfare arrangement as defined in | 1655 |
section 1739.01 of the Revised Code; | 1656 |
(5) A health benefit plan as regulated under the "Employee | 1657 |
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974" 29 U.S.C. 1001, et seq. | 1658 |
Sec. 3923.58. (A) As used in | 1659 |
1660 |
(1) "Health benefit plan" and "MEWA" have the same meanings | 1661 |
as in section 3924.01 of the Revised Code. | 1662 |
(2) "Insurer" means any sickness and accident insurance | 1663 |
company authorized to do business in this state, or MEWA | 1664 |
authorized to issue insured health benefit plans in this state. | 1665 |
"Insurer" does not include any health insuring corporation that is | 1666 |
owned or operated by an insurer. | 1667 |
(3) "Pre-existing conditions provision" means a policy | 1668 |
provision that excludes or limits coverage for charges or expenses | 1669 |
incurred during a specified period following the insured's | 1670 |
effective date of coverage as to a condition which, during a | 1671 |
specified period immediately preceding the effective date of | 1672 |
coverage, had manifested itself in such a manner as would cause an | 1673 |
ordinarily prudent person to seek medical advice, diagnosis, care, | 1674 |
or treatment or for which medical advice, diagnosis, care, or | 1675 |
treatment was recommended or received, or a pregnancy existing on | 1676 |
the effective date of coverage. | 1677 |
(B) Beginning in January of each year, insurers in the | 1678 |
business of issuing individual policies of sickness and accident | 1679 |
insurance as contemplated by section 3923.021 of the Revised Code, | 1680 |
except individual policies issued pursuant to section 3923.122 of | 1681 |
the Revised Code, shall accept applicants for open enrollment | 1682 |
coverage, as set forth in this division, in the order in which | 1683 |
they apply for coverage and subject to the limitation set forth in | 1684 |
division (G) of this section. Insurers shall accept for coverage | 1685 |
pursuant to this section individuals to whom both of the following | 1686 |
conditions apply: | 1687 |
(1) The individual is not applying for coverage as an | 1688 |
employee of an employer, as a member of an association, or as a | 1689 |
member of any other group. | 1690 |
(2) The individual is not covered, and is not eligible for | 1691 |
coverage, under any other private or public health benefits | 1692 |
arrangement, including the medicare program established under | 1693 |
Title XVIII of the "Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935), 42 | 1694 |
U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, or any other act of congress or law of | 1695 |
this or any other state of the United States that provides | 1696 |
benefits comparable to the benefits provided under this section, | 1697 |
any medicare supplement policy, or any continuation of coverage | 1698 |
policy under state or federal law. | 1699 |
(C) | 1700 |
1701 | |
1702 | |
1703 | |
1704 | |
1705 | |
1706 |
| 1707 |
1708 | |
1709 | |
1710 | |
1711 | |
1712 | |
1713 | |
1714 | |
1715 | |
1716 | |
1717 |
| 1718 |
1719 | |
1720 | |
1721 |
| 1722 |
establish pre-existing conditions provisions that exclude or limit | 1723 |
coverage for a period of up to twelve months following the | 1724 |
individual's effective date of coverage and that may relate only | 1725 |
to conditions during the six months immediately preceding the | 1726 |
effective date of coverage. | 1727 |
| 1728 |
not exceed an amount that is two and one-half times the highest | 1729 |
rate charged any other individual to which the insurer is | 1730 |
currently accepting new business, and for which similar copayments | 1731 |
and deductibles are applied. | 1732 |
| 1733 |
an insurer may require the purchase of health benefit plans that | 1734 |
condition the reimbursement of health services upon the use of a | 1735 |
specific network of providers. | 1736 |
| 1737 |
annually under this section individuals who, in the aggregate, | 1738 |
would cause the insurer to have a total number of new insureds | 1739 |
that is more than one-half per cent of its total number of insured | 1740 |
individuals in this state per year, as contemplated by section | 1741 |
3923.021 of the Revised Code, calculated as of the immediately | 1742 |
preceding thirty-first day of December and excluding the insurer's | 1743 |
medicare supplement policies and conversion or continuation of | 1744 |
coverage policies under state or federal law and any policies | 1745 |
described in division
| 1746 |
(2) An officer of the insurer shall certify to the department | 1747 |
of insurance when it has met the enrollment limit set forth in | 1748 |
division | 1749 |
certification, the insurer shall be relieved of its open | 1750 |
enrollment requirement under this section for the remainder of the | 1751 |
calendar year. | 1752 |
| 1753 |
section applicants who, at the time of enrollment, are confined to | 1754 |
a health care facility because of chronic illness, permanent | 1755 |
injury, or other infirmity that would cause economic impairment to | 1756 |
the insurer if the applicants were accepted, or to make the | 1757 |
effective date of benefits for individuals accepted under this | 1758 |
section earlier than ninety days after the date of acceptance. | 1759 |
| 1760 |
insurer that is currently in a state of supervision, insolvency, | 1761 |
or liquidation. If an insurer demonstrates to the satisfaction of | 1762 |
the superintendent that the requirements of this section would | 1763 |
place the insurer in a state of supervision, insolvency, or | 1764 |
liquidation, the superintendent may waive or modify the | 1765 |
requirements of division (B) or | 1766 |
actions of the superintendent under this division shall be | 1767 |
effective for a period of not more than one year. At the | 1768 |
expiration of such time, a new showing of need for a waiver or | 1769 |
modification by the insurer shall be made before a new waiver or | 1770 |
modification is issued or imposed. | 1771 |
| 1772 |
practitioner, and no person who employs any health care | 1773 |
practitioner, shall balance bill any individual or dependent of an | 1774 |
individual for any health care supplies or services provided to | 1775 |
the individual or dependent who is insured under a policy issued | 1776 |
under this section. The hospital, health care facility, or health | 1777 |
care practitioner, or any person that employs the health care | 1778 |
practitioner, shall accept payments made to it by the insurer | 1779 |
under the terms of the policy or contract insuring or covering | 1780 |
such individual as payment in full for such health care supplies | 1781 |
or services. | 1782 |
As used in this division, "hospital" has the same meaning as | 1783 |
in section 3727.01 of the Revised Code; "health care practitioner" | 1784 |
has the same meaning as in section 4769.01 of the Revised Code; | 1785 |
and "balance bill" means charging or collecting an amount in | 1786 |
excess of the amount reimbursable or payable under the policy or | 1787 |
health care service contract issued to an individual under this | 1788 |
section for such health care supply or service. "Balance bill" | 1789 |
does not include charging for or collecting copayments or | 1790 |
deductibles required by the policy or contract. | 1791 |
| 1792 |
amount of five per cent of the premium charged for initial | 1793 |
placement or for otherwise securing the issuance of a policy or | 1794 |
contract issued to an individual under this section, and four per | 1795 |
cent of the premium charged for the renewal of such a policy or | 1796 |
contract. The superintendent may adopt, in accordance with Chapter | 1797 |
119. of the Revised Code, such rules as are necessary to enforce | 1798 |
this division. | 1799 |
| 1800 |
provides coverage for specific diseases or accidents only, or to | 1801 |
any hospital indemnity, medicare supplement, long-term care, | 1802 |
disability income, one-time-limited-duration policy of no longer | 1803 |
than six months, or other policy that offers only supplemental | 1804 |
benefits. | 1805 |
Sec. 3923.581. (A) As used in this section: | 1806 |
(1) "Carrier," "health benefit plan," "MEWA," and | 1807 |
"pre-existing conditions provision" have the same meanings as in | 1808 |
section 3924.01 of the Revised Code. | 1809 |
(2) "Federally eligible individual" means an eligible | 1810 |
individual as defined in 45 C.F.R. 148.103. | 1811 |
(3) "Health status-related factor" means any of the | 1812 |
following: | 1813 |
(a) Health status; | 1814 |
(b) Medical condition, including both physical and mental | 1815 |
illnesses; | 1816 |
(c) Claims experience; | 1817 |
(d) Receipt of health care; | 1818 |
(e) Medical history; | 1819 |
(f) Genetic information; | 1820 |
(g) Evidence of insurability, including conditions arising | 1821 |
out of acts of domestic violence; | 1822 |
(h) Disability. | 1823 |
(4) "Midpoint rate" means, for individuals with similar case | 1824 |
characteristics and plan designs and as determined by the | 1825 |
applicable carrier for a rating period, the arithmetic average of | 1826 |
the applicable base premium rate and the corresponding highest | 1827 |
premium rate. | 1828 |
(5) "Network plan" means a health benefit plan of a carrier | 1829 |
under which the financing and delivery of medical care, including | 1830 |
items and services paid for as medical care, are provided, in | 1831 |
whole or in part, through a defined set of providers under | 1832 |
contract with the carrier. | 1833 |
(B) Beginning in January of each year, carriers in the | 1834 |
business of issuing health benefit plans to individuals or | 1835 |
nonemployer groups shall accept federally eligible individuals for | 1836 |
open enrollment coverage, as provided in this section, in the | 1837 |
order in which they apply for coverage and subject to the | 1838 |
limitation set forth in
division | 1839 |
(C) No carrier shall do either of the following: | 1840 |
(1) Decline to offer such coverage to, or deny enrollment of, | 1841 |
such individuals; | 1842 |
(2) Apply any pre-existing conditions provision to such | 1843 |
coverage. | 1844 |
(D) | 1845 |
1846 | |
1847 | |
1848 | |
1849 | |
1850 | |
1851 | |
1852 |
| 1853 |
not exceed an amount that is two times the midpoint rate charged | 1854 |
any other individual to which the carrier is currently accepting | 1855 |
new business, and for which similar copayments and deductibles are | 1856 |
applied. | 1857 |
| 1858 |
individual market through a network plan, the carrier may do both | 1859 |
of the following: | 1860 |
(1) Limit the federally eligible individuals that may apply | 1861 |
for such coverage to those who live, work, or reside in the | 1862 |
service area of the network plan; | 1863 |
(2) Within the service area of the network plan, deny the | 1864 |
coverage to federally eligible individuals if the carrier has | 1865 |
demonstrated both of the following to the superintendent: | 1866 |
(a) The carrier will not have the capacity to deliver | 1867 |
services
adequately | 1868 |
carrier's obligations to existing group contract holders and | 1869 |
individuals. | 1870 |
(b) The carrier is applying division | 1871 |
section uniformly to all federally eligible individuals without | 1872 |
regard to any health status-related factor of those individuals. | 1873 |
| 1874 |
section, denies coverage to an individual in the service area of a | 1875 |
network plan, shall not offer coverage in the individual market | 1876 |
within that service area for at least one hundred eighty days | 1877 |
after the date the coverage is denied. | 1878 |
| 1879 |
federally eligible individuals if the carrier has demonstrated | 1880 |
both of the following to the superintendent: | 1881 |
(1) The carrier does not have the financial reserves | 1882 |
necessary to underwrite additional coverage. | 1883 |
(2) The carrier is applying division | 1884 |
uniformly to all federally eligible individuals in this state | 1885 |
consistent with the applicable laws and rules of this state and | 1886 |
without regard to any health status-related factor relating to | 1887 |
those individuals. | 1888 |
| 1889 |
section, refuses to issue health benefit plans to federally | 1890 |
eligible individuals, shall not offer health benefit plans in the | 1891 |
individual market in this state for at least one hundred eighty | 1892 |
days after the date the coverage is denied or until the carrier | 1893 |
has demonstrated to the superintendent that the carrier has | 1894 |
sufficient financial reserves to underwrite additional coverage, | 1895 |
whichever is later. | 1896 |
| 1897 |
section, a carrier shall not be required to accept annually under | 1898 |
this section federally eligible individuals who, in the aggregate, | 1899 |
would cause the carrier to have a total number of new insureds | 1900 |
that is more than one-half per cent of its total number of insured | 1901 |
individuals and nonemployer groups in this state per year, | 1902 |
calculated as of the immediately preceding thirty-first day of | 1903 |
December and excluding the carrier's medicare supplement policies | 1904 |
and conversion or continuation of coverage policies under state or | 1905 |
federal law and any policies described in division
| 1906 |
section 3923.58 of the Revised Code. | 1907 |
(2) An officer of the carrier shall certify to the department | 1908 |
of insurance when it has met the enrollment limit set forth in | 1909 |
division | 1910 |
certification, the carrier shall be relieved of its open | 1911 |
enrollment requirement under this section for the remainder of the | 1912 |
calendar year unless, prior to the end of the calendar year, all | 1913 |
the carriers subject to this section have individually met the | 1914 |
enrollment limit set forth in division
| 1915 |
In that event, carriers shall again accept applicants for open | 1916 |
enrollment coverage pursuant to this section, subject to the | 1917 |
enrollment limit set forth in division
| 1918 |
| 1919 |
this section on a service-area-specific basis. | 1920 |
| 1921 |
health
benefit plan described in division | 1922 |
3923.58 of the Revised Code. | 1923 |
Sec. 3923.641. (A) As used in this section: | 1924 |
(1) "Chronic care" means health services provided by a health | 1925 |
care professional for an established clinical condition that is | 1926 |
expected to last a year or more and that requires ongoing clinical | 1927 |
management attempting to restore the individual to highest | 1928 |
function, minimize the negative effects of the condition, and | 1929 |
prevent complications related to chronic conditions. | 1930 |
(2) "Chronic conditions" include but are not limited to | 1931 |
diabetes, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, cancer, asthma, | 1932 |
pulmonary disease, substance abuse, mental illness, spinal cord | 1933 |
injury, and hyperlipidemia. | 1934 |
(3) "Chronic care management" means a system of coordinated | 1935 |
health care interventions and communications for individuals with | 1936 |
chronic conditions, including significant patient self-care | 1937 |
efforts, systemic supports for the physician and patient | 1938 |
relationship, and a plan of care emphasizing prevention of | 1939 |
complications, utilizing evidence-based practice guidelines, | 1940 |
patient empowerment strategies, and evaluation of clinical, | 1941 |
humanistic, and economic outcomes on an ongoing basis with the | 1942 |
goal of improving overall health. | 1943 |
(B) Notwithstanding section 3901.71 of the Revised Code, | 1944 |
every public employee benefit plan established or modified in this | 1945 |
state shall include coverage for chronic care management. | 1946 |
Sec. 3923.651. (A) Notwithstanding section 3901.71 of the | 1947 |
Revised Code, every individual or group policy of sickness and | 1948 |
accident insurance that provides coverage for 9-1-1 emergency | 1949 |
services shall provide that reimbursement under that policy for | 1950 |
9-1-1 emergency services be paid directly to the provider of 9-1-1 | 1951 |
emergency services or to the provider's assigned agent for billing | 1952 |
purposes. | 1953 |
(B) As used in this section: | 1954 |
(1) "9-1-1 emergency services" includes, but is not limited | 1955 |
to, the following services: | 1956 |
(a) Transportation provided by an ambulance or other vehicle | 1957 |
providing medical service that responds to a call placed to the | 1958 |
9-1-1 system and transfers a person to a hospital emergency | 1959 |
department; | 1960 |
(b) All services performed by an emergency room physician | 1961 |
that are not covered under the direct payment to hospitals under | 1962 |
section 3901.386 of the Revised Code. | 1963 |
(2) "9-1-1 system" has the same meaning as in section 4931.40 | 1964 |
of the Revised Code. | 1965 |
Sec. 3923.80. (A) Notwithstanding section 3901.71 of the | 1966 |
Revised Code, no health benefit plan shall contain a provision | 1967 |
that limits or excludes an insured's coverage under the plan for a | 1968 |
loss the insured sustains that is the result of the insured's use | 1969 |
of alcohol or other drugs or both and the loss is otherwise | 1970 |
covered under the plan. | 1971 |
(B) As used in this section: | 1972 |
(1) "Carrier" means any sickness and accident insurance | 1973 |
company or health insuring corporation authorized to issue health | 1974 |
benefit plans in this state, a public employee benefit plan, or a | 1975 |
multiple employer welfare arrangement, as defined in the "Employee | 1976 |
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974," 88 Stat. 832, 29 U.S.C. | 1977 |
1002, except for any arrangement which is fully insured as defined | 1978 |
in that act at 29 U.S.C. 1144 (b)(6)(d). | 1979 |
(2) "Health benefit plan" means any hospital or medical | 1980 |
expense policy or certificate or any health plan provided by a | 1981 |
carrier, that is delivered, issued for delivery, renewed, or used | 1982 |
in this state on or after the date occurring six months after the | 1983 |
effective date of this act. "Health benefit plan" does not include | 1984 |
policies covering only accident, credit, dental, disability | 1985 |
income, long-term care, hospital indemnity, medicare supplement, | 1986 |
specified disease, or vision care; coverage under a one-time, | 1987 |
limited duration policy of not longer than six months; coverage | 1988 |
issued as a supplement to liability insurance; insurance arising | 1989 |
out of a workers' compensation or similar law; automobile | 1990 |
medical-payment insurance; or insurance under which benefits are | 1991 |
payable with or without regard to fault and which is statutorily | 1992 |
required to be contained in any liability insurance policy or | 1993 |
equivalent self-insurance. | 1994 |
(3) "Insured" means a person covered by a health benefit plan | 1995 |
issued by a carrier. | 1996 |
Sec. 3923.85. As used in sections 3923.85 to 3923.92 of the | 1997 |
Revised Code: | 1998 |
(A) "Insurer" means sickness and accident insurer or health | 1999 |
insuring corporation. | 2000 |
(B) "Health benefit plan" means any of the following when the | 2001 |
contract, policy, or plan provides payment or reimbursement for | 2002 |
the costs of health care services other than for specific diseases | 2003 |
or accidents only: | 2004 |
(1) An individual or group policy of sickness and accident | 2005 |
insurance; | 2006 |
(2) An individual or group contract of a health insuring | 2007 |
corporation; | 2008 |
(3) A public employee benefit plan; | 2009 |
(4) A multiple employer welfare arrangement as defined in | 2010 |
section 1739.01 of the Revised Code. | 2011 |
(C) "Chronic care" and "chronic conditions" have the same | 2012 |
meanings as in section 3923.641 of the Revised Code. | 2013 |
Sec. 3923.86. (A) There is hereby created the I-Ohio | 2014 |
reinsurance program. | 2015 |
(B) The superintendent shall adopt rules to administer the | 2016 |
program including rules to do all of the following: | 2017 |
(1) Establish three categories of individuals that represent | 2018 |
a high insurance risk based upon the level of severity of the | 2019 |
individuals' health status factors including pre-existing | 2020 |
conditions, diseases, chronic conditions, and any other factors | 2021 |
the superintendent determines to be relevant: | 2022 |
(a) Individuals that represent a low-high insurance risk; | 2023 |
(b) Individuals that represent a medium-high insurance risk; | 2024 |
(c) Individuals that represent a high-high insurance risk. | 2025 |
(2) Establish a basic, standard policy that includes coverage | 2026 |
for chronic care and that, when offered by an insurer to an | 2027 |
eligible individual, shall be eligible to be reinsured under the | 2028 |
I-Ohio reinsurance program; | 2029 |
(3) Establish the average market premium price on the basis | 2030 |
of the arithmetic mean of all insurers' premium rates for policies | 2031 |
that are substantially similar to the basic, standard policy | 2032 |
adopted by the superintendent or any other equitable basis | 2033 |
determined by the superintendent. | 2034 |
(C) The superintendent may enter into contracts with public | 2035 |
or private entities to obtain estimates concerning the number of | 2036 |
individuals eligible for coverage under the program and the costs | 2037 |
of administering and implementing the program. | 2038 |
Sec. 3923.87. The basic, standard policy established by the | 2039 |
superintendent of insurance pursuant to section 3923.86 of the | 2040 |
Revised Code may cover dependents if either of the following is | 2041 |
true: | 2042 |
(A) The dependent is the individual who represents the | 2043 |
low-high, medium-high, or high-high insurance risk to be reinsured | 2044 |
by the I-Ohio reinsurance program. | 2045 |
(B) The dependent cannot be covered by an employer sponsored | 2046 |
health benefit plan, and the insured earns the primary household | 2047 |
income. | 2048 |
Sec. 3923.88. (A) Notwithstanding section 3901.71 of the | 2049 |
Revised Code, all insurers shall offer basic, standard policies | 2050 |
pursuant to sections 3923.85 to 3923.92 of the Revised Code. | 2051 |
(B) Notwithstanding section 3923.90 of the Revised Code, the | 2052 |
I-Ohio reinsurance program shall reinsure basic, standard policies | 2053 |
offered by insurers if the insurer offers those policies to | 2054 |
individuals who have an annual income of less than ninety thousand | 2055 |
dollars, are not employed by an employer that offers health | 2056 |
insurance coverage, and meet at least one of the following | 2057 |
criteria: | 2058 |
(1) The individual has not been covered by a health benefit | 2059 |
plan in the six months preceding the individual's application for | 2060 |
the policy. | 2061 |
(2) The individual has been declined coverage under a health | 2062 |
benefit plan. | 2063 |
(3) The premiums for the individual's most recent health | 2064 |
benefit plan exceeded one hundred twenty-five per cent of the | 2065 |
average market premium price as determined by the superintendent | 2066 |
of insurance. | 2067 |
Sec. 3923.89. (A) The I-Ohio reinsurance program shall not | 2068 |
provide reinsurance for any individual reinsured under the program | 2069 |
until the individual's insurer has made fifteen thousand dollars | 2070 |
in benefit payments for services provided to that individual | 2071 |
during a calendar year. | 2072 |
(B) After the fifteen-thousand-dollar deductible, the I-Ohio | 2073 |
reinsurance program shall reinsure basic, standard plans offered | 2074 |
by health insurance corporations and sickness and accident | 2075 |
insurers pursuant to sections 3923.85 to 3923.92 of the Revised | 2076 |
Code at eighty-five per cent of claims paid on behalf of an | 2077 |
individual up to fifty thousand dollars of total claims paid on | 2078 |
behalf of the individual. | 2079 |
Sec. 3923.90. (A)(1) The superintendent of insurance shall | 2080 |
estimate the average annual cost of reinsuring each individual | 2081 |
under the I-Ohio reinsurance program based upon available data and | 2082 |
appropriate actuarial assumptions and determine total eligible | 2083 |
enrollment in the program. | 2084 |
(2) The superintendent shall suspend the enrollment of new | 2085 |
policies and notify all insurers in writing of such suspension if | 2086 |
the superintendent determines that the total enrollment reported | 2087 |
by all insurers exceeds the total eligible enrollment. | 2088 |
(B) The superintendent shall suspend the enrollment of new | 2089 |
policies issued to individuals who reside in a particular county | 2090 |
of this state and shall notify all insurers of such suspension if | 2091 |
the superintendent determines that more than ten per cent of the | 2092 |
policies reinsured by the program cover individuals who reside in | 2093 |
that county. | 2094 |
(C)(1) In the first two years of the operation of the I-Ohio | 2095 |
reinsurance program, the program shall reinsure basic, standard | 2096 |
policies offered by insurers to individuals who represent a | 2097 |
low-high insurance risk only. | 2098 |
(2) In the third and forth years of the operation of the | 2099 |
I-Ohio reinsurance program, the program shall reinsure basic, | 2100 |
standard policies offered by insurers to individuals who represent | 2101 |
a low-high insurance risk and medium-high risk. | 2102 |
(3) If the superintendent determines that the program has | 2103 |
sufficient funding, after the fourth year of the operation of the | 2104 |
I-Ohio reinsurance program, the program may reinsure basic, | 2105 |
standard policies offered by insurers to individuals who represent | 2106 |
a high-high risk in addition to those offered to individuals who | 2107 |
represent low-high insurance risk and medium-high risk. | 2108 |
Sec. 3923.91. The superintendent of insurance shall use the | 2109 |
fund created in section 5725.24 of the Revised Code to reinsure | 2110 |
health insurance policies provided by health insuring corporations | 2111 |
and sickness and accident insurers pursuant to sections 3923.85 to | 2112 |
3923.92 of the Revised Code. | 2113 |
Sec. 3923.92. (A) There is hereby created the I-Ohio | 2114 |
reinsurance advisory board, consisting of seven members as | 2115 |
follows: | 2116 |
(1) Three members appointed by the governor, two of whom | 2117 |
shall have backgrounds in the health insurance industry and one of | 2118 |
whom shall represent the department of insurance; | 2119 |
(2) Two members appointed by the speaker of the house of | 2120 |
representatives, one of whom shall represent small businesses and | 2121 |
one of whom shall be a consumer advocate with a background in | 2122 |
health care issues; | 2123 |
(3) Two members appointed by the president of the senate, one | 2124 |
of whom shall be an insurance underwriter and one of whom shall be | 2125 |
a physician. | 2126 |
(B) Terms of office of each member of the board shall be | 2127 |
three years. Vacancies shall be filled in the manner prescribed | 2128 |
for the original appointment. A member appointed to fill a vacancy | 2129 |
occurring prior to the expiration of the term for which the | 2130 |
member's predecessor was appointed shall hold office for the | 2131 |
remainder of that term. | 2132 |
(C) The governor shall designate one of the members the | 2133 |
governor appoints to the board to serve as chairperson of the | 2134 |
board. | 2135 |
(D) The board shall meet at least four times annually. The | 2136 |
chairperson shall call special meetings as needed or upon the | 2137 |
request of four members. | 2138 |
(E) Members of the board shall serve without compensation, | 2139 |
but may be reimbursed for reasonable and necessary expenses | 2140 |
incurred in the discharge of their duties. | 2141 |
(F) The department of insurance shall provide the board with | 2142 |
staff assistance as requested by the board. | 2143 |
(G) The board shall study all of the following and shall make | 2144 |
reports to the governor and the general assembly in January and | 2145 |
July of every year regarding the board's findings and the general | 2146 |
activities of the board: | 2147 |
(1) The status and implementation of the I-Ohio reinsurance | 2148 |
program; | 2149 |
(2) The impact of individuals that represent a high insurance | 2150 |
risk on the small group market; | 2151 |
(3) Possible methods for implementing the I-Ohio reinsurance | 2152 |
program in the small group market. | 2153 |
Sec. 3924.01. As used in sections 3924.01 to 3924.14 of the | 2154 |
Revised Code: | 2155 |
(A) "Actuarial certification" means a written statement | 2156 |
prepared by a member of the American academy of actuaries, or by | 2157 |
any other person acceptable to the superintendent of insurance, | 2158 |
that states that, based upon the person's examination, a carrier | 2159 |
offering health benefit plans to small employers is in compliance | 2160 |
with sections 3924.01 to | 2161 |
"Actuarial certification" shall include a review of the | 2162 |
appropriate records of, and the actuarial assumptions and methods | 2163 |
used by, the carrier relative to establishing premium rates for | 2164 |
the health benefit plans. | 2165 |
(B) | 2166 |
2167 | |
2168 | |
2169 | |
2170 | |
2171 | |
2172 |
| 2173 |
that is issued by a carrier and that covers at least two but no | 2174 |
more than fifty employees of a small employer, the lowest premium | 2175 |
rate for a new or existing business prescribed by the carrier for | 2176 |
the same or similar coverage under a plan or arrangement covering | 2177 |
any small employer with similar case characteristics. | 2178 |
| 2179 |
company or health insuring corporation authorized to issue health | 2180 |
benefit plans in this state or a MEWA. A sickness and accident | 2181 |
insurance company that owns or operates a health insuring | 2182 |
corporation, either as a separate corporation or as a line of | 2183 |
business, shall be considered as a separate carrier from that | 2184 |
health insuring corporation for purposes of sections 3924.01 to | 2185 |
2186 |
| 2187 |
employer, the geographic area in which the employees work; the age | 2188 |
and sex of the individual employees and their dependents; the | 2189 |
appropriate industry classification as determined by the carrier; | 2190 |
the number of employees and dependents; and such other objective | 2191 |
criteria as may be established by the carrier. "Case | 2192 |
characteristics" does not include claims experience, health | 2193 |
status, or duration of coverage from the date of issue. | 2194 |
| 2195 |
employee, subject to applicable terms of the health benefits plan | 2196 |
covering the employee. | 2197 |
| 2198 |
normal work week of twenty-five or more hours. "Eligible employee" | 2199 |
does not include a temporary or substitute employee, or a seasonal | 2200 |
employee who works only part of the calendar year on the basis of | 2201 |
natural or suitable times or circumstances. | 2202 |
| 2203 |
expense policy or certificate or any health plan provided by a | 2204 |
carrier, that is delivered, issued for delivery, renewed, or used | 2205 |
in this state on or after the date occurring six months after | 2206 |
November 24, 1995. "Health benefit plan" does not include policies | 2207 |
covering only accident, credit, dental, disability income, | 2208 |
long-term care, hospital indemnity, medicare supplement, specified | 2209 |
disease, or vision care; coverage under a | 2210 |
one-time-limited-duration policy of no longer than six months; | 2211 |
coverage issued as a supplement to liability insurance; insurance | 2212 |
arising out of a workers' compensation or similar law; automobile | 2213 |
medical-payment insurance; or insurance under which benefits are | 2214 |
payable with or without regard to fault and which is statutorily | 2215 |
required to be contained in any liability insurance policy or | 2216 |
equivalent self-insurance. | 2217 |
| 2218 |
dependent who enrolls in a small employer's health benefit plan | 2219 |
other than during the first period in which the employee or | 2220 |
dependent is eligible to enroll under the plan or during a special | 2221 |
enrollment period described in section 2701(f) of the "Health | 2222 |
Insurance Portability and Accountability Act of 1996," Pub. L. No. | 2223 |
104-191, 110 Stat. 1955, 42 U.S.C.A. 300gg, as amended. | 2224 |
| 2225 |
arrangement" as defined in section 3 of the "Federal Employee | 2226 |
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974," 88 Stat. 832, 29 U.S.C.A. | 2227 |
1001, as amended, except for any arrangement which is fully | 2228 |
insured as defined in division (b)(6)(D) of section 514 of that | 2229 |
act. | 2230 |
| 2231 |
similar case characteristics and plan designs and as determined by | 2232 |
the applicable carrier for a rating period, the arithmetic average | 2233 |
of the applicable base premium rate and the corresponding highest | 2234 |
premium rate. | 2235 |
| 2236 |
provision that excludes or limits coverage for charges or expenses | 2237 |
incurred during a specified period following the insured's | 2238 |
enrollment date as to a condition for which medical advice, | 2239 |
diagnosis, care, or treatment was recommended or received during a | 2240 |
specified period immediately preceding the enrollment date. | 2241 |
Genetic information shall not be treated as such a condition in | 2242 |
the absence of a diagnosis of the condition related to such | 2243 |
information. | 2244 |
For purposes of this division, "enrollment date" means, with | 2245 |
respect to an individual covered under a group health benefit | 2246 |
plan, the date of enrollment of the individual in the plan or, if | 2247 |
earlier, the first day of the waiting period for such enrollment. | 2248 |
| 2249 |
after employment begins before an employee is eligible to be | 2250 |
covered for benefits under the terms of any applicable health | 2251 |
benefit plan offered by the small employer. | 2252 |
| 2253 |
health benefit plan and with respect to a calendar year and a plan | 2254 |
year, an employer who employed an average of at least two but no | 2255 |
more than fifty eligible employees on business days during the | 2256 |
preceding calendar year and who employs at least two employees on | 2257 |
the first day of the plan year. | 2258 |
(2) For purposes of division | 2259 |
persons treated as a single employer under subsection (b), (c), | 2260 |
(m), or (o) of section 414 of the "Internal Revenue Code of 1986," | 2261 |
100 Stat. 2085, 26 U.S.C.A. 1, as amended, shall be considered one | 2262 |
employer. In the case of an employer that was not in existence | 2263 |
throughout the preceding calendar year, the determination of | 2264 |
whether the employer is a small or large employer shall be based | 2265 |
on the average number of eligible employees that it is reasonably | 2266 |
expected the employer will employ on business days in the current | 2267 |
calendar year. Any reference in division
| 2268 |
an "employer" includes any predecessor of the employer. Except as | 2269 |
otherwise specifically provided, provisions of sections 3924.01 to | 2270 |
2271 | |
that has a health benefit plan shall continue to apply until the | 2272 |
plan anniversary following the date the employer no longer meets | 2273 |
the requirements of this division. | 2274 |
| 2275 |
2276 | |
2277 | |
2278 |
Sec. 3924.02. (A) An individual or group health benefit plan | 2279 |
is subject to sections 3924.01 to | 2280 |
Code if it provides health care benefits covering at least two but | 2281 |
no more than fifty employees of a small employer, and if it meets | 2282 |
either of the following conditions: | 2283 |
(1) Any portion of the premium or benefits is paid by a small | 2284 |
employer, or any covered individual is reimbursed, whether through | 2285 |
wage adjustments or otherwise, by a small employer for any portion | 2286 |
of the premium. | 2287 |
(2) The health benefit plan is treated by the employer or any | 2288 |
of the covered individuals as part of a plan or program for | 2289 |
purposes of section 106 or 162 of the "Internal Revenue Code of | 2290 |
1986," 100 Stat. 2085, 26 U.S.C.A. 1, as amended. | 2291 |
(B) Notwithstanding division (A) of this section, divisions | 2292 |
(D), (E)(2), (F), and (G) of section 3924.03 of the Revised Code | 2293 |
and section 3924.04 of the Revised Code do not apply to health | 2294 |
benefit policies that are not sold to owners of small businesses | 2295 |
as an employment benefit plan. Such policies shall clearly state | 2296 |
that they are not being sold as an employment benefit plan and | 2297 |
that the owner of the business is not responsible, either directly | 2298 |
or indirectly, for paying the premium or benefits. | 2299 |
(C) Every health benefit plan offered or delivered by a | 2300 |
carrier, other than a health insuring corporation, to a small | 2301 |
employer is subject to sections 3923.23, 3923.231, 3923.232, | 2302 |
3923.233, and 3923.234 of the Revised Code and any other provision | 2303 |
of the Revised Code that requires the reimbursement, utilization, | 2304 |
or consideration of a specific category of a licensed or certified | 2305 |
health care practitioner. | 2306 |
(D) Except as expressly provided in sections 3924.01 to | 2307 |
2308 | |
offered to a small employer is subject to any of the following: | 2309 |
(1) Any law that would inhibit any carrier from contracting | 2310 |
with providers or groups of providers with respect to health care | 2311 |
services or benefits; | 2312 |
(2) Any law that would impose any restriction on the ability | 2313 |
to negotiate with providers regarding the level or method of | 2314 |
reimbursing care or services provided under the health benefit | 2315 |
plan; | 2316 |
(3) Any law that would require any carrier to either include | 2317 |
a specific provider or class of provider when contracting for | 2318 |
health care services or benefits, or to exclude any class of | 2319 |
provider that is generally authorized by statute to provide such | 2320 |
care. | 2321 |
Sec. 3924.06. (A) Compliance with the underwriting and | 2322 |
rating requirements
contained in sections 3924.01 to | 2323 |
3924.06 of the Revised Code shall be demonstrated through | 2324 |
actuarial certification. Carriers offering health benefit plans to | 2325 |
small employers shall file annually with the superintendent of | 2326 |
insurance an actuarial certification stating that the underwriting | 2327 |
and rating methods of the carrier do all of the following: | 2328 |
(1) Comply with accepted actuarial practices; | 2329 |
(2) Are uniformly applied to health benefit plans covering | 2330 |
small employers; | 2331 |
(3) Comply with the applicable provisions of sections 3924.01 | 2332 |
to | 2333 |
(B) If a carrier has established a separate class of business | 2334 |
for one or more small employer health care alliances in accordance | 2335 |
with section 1731.09 of the Revised Code, this section shall apply | 2336 |
in accordance with section 1731.09 of the Revised Code. | 2337 |
Sec. 3924.73. (A) As used in this section: | 2338 |
(1) "Health care insurer" means any person legally engaged in | 2339 |
the business of providing sickness and accident insurance | 2340 |
contracts in this state, a health insuring corporation organized | 2341 |
under Chapter 1751. of the Revised Code, or any legal entity that | 2342 |
is self-insured and provides health care benefits to its employees | 2343 |
or members. | 2344 |
(2) "Small employer" has the same meaning as in section | 2345 |
3924.01 of the Revised Code. | 2346 |
(B)(1) Subject to division (B)(2) of this section, nothing in | 2347 |
sections 3924.61 to 3924.74 of the Revised Code shall be construed | 2348 |
to limit the rights, privileges, or protections of employees or | 2349 |
small employers under sections 3924.01 to | 2350 |
Revised Code. | 2351 |
(2) If any account holder enrolls or applies to enroll in a | 2352 |
policy or contract offered by a health care insurer providing | 2353 |
sickness and accident coverage that is more comprehensive than, | 2354 |
and has a deductible amount that is less than, the coverage and | 2355 |
deductible amount of the policy under which the account holder | 2356 |
currently is enrolled, the health care insurer to which the | 2357 |
account holder applies may subject the account holder to the same | 2358 |
medical review, waiting periods, and underwriting requirements to | 2359 |
which the health care insurer generally subjects other enrollees | 2360 |
or applicants, unless the account holder enrolls or applies to | 2361 |
enroll during a designated period of open enrollment. | 2362 |
Sec. 4121.44. (A) The administrator of workers' compensation | 2363 |
shall oversee the implementation of the Ohio workers' compensation | 2364 |
qualified health plan system as established under section 4121.442 | 2365 |
of the Revised Code. | 2366 |
(B) The administrator shall direct the implementation of the | 2367 |
health partnership program administered by the bureau as set forth | 2368 |
in section 4121.441 of the Revised Code. To implement the health | 2369 |
partnership program, the bureau: | 2370 |
(1) Shall certify one or more external vendors, which shall | 2371 |
be known as "managed care organizations," to provide medical | 2372 |
management and cost containment services in the health partnership | 2373 |
program for a period of two years beginning on the date of | 2374 |
certification, consistent with the standards established under | 2375 |
this section; | 2376 |
(2) May recertify external vendors for additional periods of | 2377 |
two years; and | 2378 |
(3) May integrate the certified vendors with bureau staff and | 2379 |
existing bureau services for purposes of operation and training to | 2380 |
allow the bureau to assume operation of the health partnership | 2381 |
program at the conclusion of the certification periods set forth | 2382 |
in division (B)(1) or (2) of this section. | 2383 |
(C) Any vendor selected shall demonstrate all of the | 2384 |
following: | 2385 |
(1) Arrangements and reimbursement agreements with a | 2386 |
substantial number of the medical, professional, and pharmacy | 2387 |
providers currently being utilized by claimants. | 2388 |
(2) Ability to accept a common format of medical bill data in | 2389 |
an electronic fashion from any provider who wishes to submit | 2390 |
medical bill data in that form. | 2391 |
(3) A computer system able to handle the volume of medical | 2392 |
bills and willingness to customize that system to the bureau's | 2393 |
needs and to be operated by the vendor's staff, bureau staff, or | 2394 |
some combination of both staffs. | 2395 |
(4) A prescription drug system where pharmacies on a | 2396 |
statewide basis have access to the eligibility and pricing | 2397 |
2398 | |
contract for pharmacy benefit management services and the payment | 2399 |
for reimbursement for prescription drugs negotiated and entered | 2400 |
into by the office of pharmaceutical purchasing coordination under | 2401 |
Chapter 185. of the Revised Code or as may otherwise be | 2402 |
established by the administrator pursuant to sections 185.06 and | 2403 |
4121.441 of the Revised Code. | 2404 |
As used in this division, "prescription drug" has the same | 2405 |
meaning as in section 185.01 of the Revised Code. | 2406 |
(5) A tracking system to record all telephone calls from | 2407 |
claimants and providers regarding the status of submitted medical | 2408 |
bills so as to be able to track each inquiry. | 2409 |
(6) Data processing capacity to absorb all of the bureau's | 2410 |
medical bill processing or at least that part of the processing | 2411 |
which the bureau arranges to delegate. | 2412 |
(7) Capacity to store, retrieve, array, simulate, and model | 2413 |
in a relational mode all of the detailed medical bill data so that | 2414 |
analysis can be performed in a variety of ways and so that the | 2415 |
bureau and its governing authority can make informed decisions. | 2416 |
(8) Wide variety of software programs which translate medical | 2417 |
terminology into standard codes, and which reveal if a provider is | 2418 |
manipulating the procedures codes, commonly called "unbundling." | 2419 |
(9) Necessary professional staff to conduct, at a minimum, | 2420 |
authorizations for treatment, medical necessity, utilization | 2421 |
review, concurrent review, post-utilization review, and have the | 2422 |
attendant computer system which supports such activity and | 2423 |
measures the outcomes and the savings. | 2424 |
(10) Management experience and flexibility to be able to | 2425 |
react quickly to the needs of the bureau in the case of required | 2426 |
change in federal or state requirements. | 2427 |
(D)(1) Information contained in a vendor's application for | 2428 |
certification in the health partnership program, and other | 2429 |
information furnished to the bureau by a vendor for purposes of | 2430 |
obtaining certification or to comply with performance and | 2431 |
financial auditing requirements established by the administrator, | 2432 |
is for the exclusive use and information of the bureau in the | 2433 |
discharge of its official duties, and shall not be open to the | 2434 |
public or be used in any court in any proceeding pending therein, | 2435 |
unless the bureau is a party to the action or proceeding, but the | 2436 |
information may be tabulated and published by the bureau in | 2437 |
statistical form for the use and information of other state | 2438 |
departments and the public. No employee of the bureau, except as | 2439 |
otherwise authorized by the administrator, shall divulge any | 2440 |
information secured by the employee while in the employ of the | 2441 |
bureau in respect to a vendor's application for certification or | 2442 |
in respect to the business or other trade processes of any vendor | 2443 |
to any person other than the administrator or to the employee's | 2444 |
superior. | 2445 |
(2) Notwithstanding the restrictions imposed by division | 2446 |
(D)(1) of this section, the governor, members of select or | 2447 |
standing committees of the senate or house of representatives, the | 2448 |
auditor of state, the attorney general, or their designees, | 2449 |
pursuant to the authority granted in this chapter and Chapter | 2450 |
4123. of the Revised Code, may examine any vendor application or | 2451 |
other information furnished to the bureau by the vendor. None of | 2452 |
those individuals shall divulge any information secured in the | 2453 |
exercise of that authority in respect to a vendor's application | 2454 |
for certification or in respect to the business or other trade | 2455 |
processes of any vendor to any person. | 2456 |
(E) On and after January 1, 2001, a vendor shall not be any | 2457 |
insurance company holding a certificate of authority issued | 2458 |
pursuant to Title XXXIX of the Revised Code or any health insuring | 2459 |
corporation holding a certificate of authority under Chapter 1751. | 2460 |
of the Revised Code. | 2461 |
(F) The administrator may limit freedom of choice of health | 2462 |
care provider or supplier by requiring, beginning with the period | 2463 |
set forth in division (B)(1) or (2) of this section, that | 2464 |
claimants shall pay an appropriate out-of-plan copayment for | 2465 |
selecting a medical provider not within the health partnership | 2466 |
program as provided for in this section. | 2467 |
(G) The administrator, six months prior to the expiration of | 2468 |
the bureau's certification or recertification of the vendor or | 2469 |
vendors as set forth in division (B)(1) or (2) of this section, | 2470 |
may certify and provide evidence to the governor, the speaker of | 2471 |
the house of representatives, and the president of the senate that | 2472 |
the existing bureau staff is able to match or exceed the | 2473 |
performance and outcomes of the external vendor or vendors and | 2474 |
that the bureau should be permitted to internally administer the | 2475 |
health partnership program upon the expiration of the | 2476 |
certification or recertification as set forth in division (B)(1) | 2477 |
or (2) of this section. | 2478 |
(H) The administrator shall establish and operate a bureau of | 2479 |
workers' compensation health care data program. The administrator | 2480 |
shall develop reporting requirements from all employees, employers | 2481 |
and medical providers, medical vendors, and plans that participate | 2482 |
in the workers' compensation system. The administrator shall do | 2483 |
all of the following: | 2484 |
(1) Utilize the collected data to measure and perform | 2485 |
comparison analyses of costs, quality, appropriateness of medical | 2486 |
care, and effectiveness of medical care delivered by all | 2487 |
components of the workers' compensation system. | 2488 |
(2) Compile data to support activities of the selected vendor | 2489 |
or vendors and to measure the outcomes and savings of the health | 2490 |
partnership program. | 2491 |
(3) Publish and report compiled data to the governor, the | 2492 |
speaker of the house of representatives, and the president of the | 2493 |
senate on the first day of each January and July, the measures of | 2494 |
outcomes and savings of the health partnership program. The | 2495 |
administrator shall protect the confidentiality of all proprietary | 2496 |
pricing data. | 2497 |
(I) Any rehabilitation facility the bureau operates is | 2498 |
eligible for inclusion in the Ohio workers' compensation qualified | 2499 |
health plan system or the health partnership program under the | 2500 |
same terms as other providers within health care plans or the | 2501 |
program. | 2502 |
(J) In areas outside the state or within the state where no | 2503 |
qualified health plan or an inadequate number of providers within | 2504 |
the health partnership program exist, the administrator shall | 2505 |
permit employees to use a nonplan or nonprogram health care | 2506 |
provider and shall pay the provider for the services or supplies | 2507 |
provided to or on behalf of an employee for an injury or | 2508 |
occupational disease that is compensable under this chapter or | 2509 |
Chapter 4123., 4127., or 4131. of the Revised Code on a fee | 2510 |
schedule the administrator adopts. | 2511 |
(K) No health care provider, whether certified or not, shall | 2512 |
charge, assess, or otherwise attempt to collect from an employee, | 2513 |
employer, a managed care organization, or the bureau any amount | 2514 |
for covered services or supplies that is in excess of the allowed | 2515 |
amount paid by a managed care organization, the bureau, or a | 2516 |
qualified health plan. | 2517 |
(L) The administrator shall permit any employer or group of | 2518 |
employers who agree to abide by the rules adopted under this | 2519 |
section and sections 4121.441 and 4121.442 of the Revised Code to | 2520 |
provide services or supplies to or on behalf of an employee for an | 2521 |
injury or occupational disease that is compensable under this | 2522 |
chapter or Chapter 4123., 4127., or 4131. of the Revised Code | 2523 |
through qualified health plans of the Ohio workers' compensation | 2524 |
qualified health plan system pursuant to section 4121.442 of the | 2525 |
Revised Code or through the health partnership program pursuant to | 2526 |
section 4121.441 of the Revised Code. No amount paid under the | 2527 |
qualified health plan system pursuant to section 4121.442 of the | 2528 |
Revised Code by an employer who is a state fund employer shall be | 2529 |
charged to the employer's experience or otherwise be used in | 2530 |
merit-rating or determining the risk of that employer for the | 2531 |
purpose of the payment of premiums under this chapter, and if the | 2532 |
employer is a self-insuring employer, the employer shall not | 2533 |
include that amount in the paid compensation the employer reports | 2534 |
under section 4123.35 of the Revised Code. | 2535 |
Sec. 4121.441. (A) The administrator of workers' | 2536 |
compensation, with the advice and consent of the bureau of | 2537 |
workers' compensation board of directors, shall adopt rules under | 2538 |
Chapter 119. of the Revised Code for the health care partnership | 2539 |
program administered by the bureau of workers' compensation to | 2540 |
provide medical, surgical, nursing, drug, hospital, and | 2541 |
rehabilitation services and supplies to an employee for an injury | 2542 |
or occupational disease that is compensable under this chapter or | 2543 |
Chapter 4123., 4127., or 4131. of the Revised Code. | 2544 |
The rules shall include, but are not limited to, the | 2545 |
following: | 2546 |
(1) Procedures for the resolution of medical disputes between | 2547 |
an employer and an employee, an employee and a provider, or an | 2548 |
employer and a provider, prior to an appeal under section 4123.511 | 2549 |
of the Revised Code. Rules the administrator adopts pursuant to | 2550 |
division (A)(1) of this section may specify that the resolution | 2551 |
procedures shall not be used to resolve disputes concerning | 2552 |
medical services rendered that have been approved through standard | 2553 |
treatment guidelines, pathways, or presumptive authorization | 2554 |
guidelines. | 2555 |
(2) Prohibitions against discrimination against any category | 2556 |
of health care providers; | 2557 |
(3) Procedures for reporting injuries to employers and the | 2558 |
bureau by providers; | 2559 |
(4) Appropriate financial incentives to reduce service cost | 2560 |
and insure proper system utilization without sacrificing the | 2561 |
quality of service; | 2562 |
(5) Adequate methods of peer review, utilization review, | 2563 |
quality assurance, and dispute resolution to prevent, and provide | 2564 |
sanctions for, inappropriate, excessive or not medically necessary | 2565 |
treatment; | 2566 |
(6) A timely and accurate method of collection of necessary | 2567 |
information regarding medical and health care service and supply | 2568 |
costs, quality, and utilization to enable the administrator to | 2569 |
determine the effectiveness of the program; | 2570 |
(7) Provisions for necessary emergency medical treatment for | 2571 |
an injury or occupational disease provided by a health care | 2572 |
provider who is not part of the program; | 2573 |
(8) Discounted pricing for all in-patient and out-patient | 2574 |
medical services | 2575 |
2576 |
(9) Discount pricing for the payment of or reimbursement for | 2577 |
prescription drugs and the provision of pharmacy benefit | 2578 |
management services that are in accordance with contracts | 2579 |
negotiated and entered into by the office of pharmaceutical | 2580 |
purchasing coordination under Chapter 185. of the Revised Code, or | 2581 |
in accordance with lower pricing as allowed under section 185.06 | 2582 |
of the Revised Code; | 2583 |
(10) Provisions for provider referrals, pre-admission and | 2584 |
post-admission approvals, second surgical opinions, and other cost | 2585 |
management techniques; | 2586 |
| 2587 |
| 2588 |
certifying or recertifying a health care provider or a vendor for | 2589 |
participation in the health partnership program; | 2590 |
| 2591 |
penalizing or decertifying a health care provider or a vendor from | 2592 |
participation in the health partnership program. | 2593 |
(B) The administrator shall implement the health partnership | 2594 |
program according to the rules the administrator adopts under this | 2595 |
section for the provision and payment of medical, surgical, | 2596 |
nursing, drug, hospital, and rehabilitation services and supplies | 2597 |
to an employee for an injury or occupational disease that is | 2598 |
compensable under this chapter or Chapter 4123., 4127., or 4131. | 2599 |
of the Revised Code. | 2600 |
Sec. 4123.29. (A) The administrator of workers' | 2601 |
compensation, subject to the approval of the bureau of workers' | 2602 |
compensation board of directors, shall do all of the following: | 2603 |
(1) Classify occupations or industries with respect to their | 2604 |
degree of hazard and determine the risks of the different classes | 2605 |
according to the categories the national council on compensation | 2606 |
insurance establishes that are applicable to employers in this | 2607 |
state; | 2608 |
(2) Fix the rates of premium of the risks of the classes | 2609 |
based upon the total payroll in each of the classes of occupation | 2610 |
or industry sufficiently large to provide a fund for the | 2611 |
compensation provided for in this chapter and to maintain a state | 2612 |
insurance fund from year to year. The administrator shall set the | 2613 |
rates at a level that assures the solvency of the fund. Where the | 2614 |
payroll cannot be obtained or, in the opinion of the | 2615 |
administrator, is not an adequate measure for determining the | 2616 |
premium to be paid for the degree of hazard, the administrator | 2617 |
may determine the rates of premium upon such other basis, | 2618 |
consistent with insurance principles, as is equitable in view of | 2619 |
the degree of hazard, and whenever in this chapter reference is | 2620 |
made to payroll or expenditure of wages with reference to fixing | 2621 |
premiums, the reference shall be construed to have been made also | 2622 |
to such other basis for fixing the rates of premium as the | 2623 |
administrator may determine under this section. | 2624 |
The administrator in setting or revising rates shall furnish | 2625 |
to employers an adequate explanation of the basis for the rates | 2626 |
set. | 2627 |
(3) Develop and make available to employers who are paying | 2628 |
premiums to the state insurance fund alternative premium plans. | 2629 |
Alternative premium plans shall include retrospective rating | 2630 |
plans. The administrator may make available plans under which an | 2631 |
advanced deposit may be applied against a specified deductible | 2632 |
amount per claim. | 2633 |
(4)(a) Offer to insure the obligations of employers under | 2634 |
this chapter under a plan that groups, for rating purposes, | 2635 |
employers, and pools the risk of the employers within the group | 2636 |
provided that the employers meet all of the following conditions: | 2637 |
(i) All of the employers within the group are members of an | 2638 |
organization that has been in existence for at least two years | 2639 |
prior to the date of application for group coverage; | 2640 |
(ii) The organization was formed for purposes other than that | 2641 |
of obtaining group workers' compensation under this division; | 2642 |
(iii) The employers' business in the organization is | 2643 |
substantially similar such that the risks which are grouped are | 2644 |
substantially homogeneous; | 2645 |
(iv) The group of employers consists of at least one hundred | 2646 |
members or the aggregate workers' compensation premiums of the | 2647 |
members, as determined by the administrator, are expected to | 2648 |
exceed one hundred fifty thousand dollars during the coverage | 2649 |
period; | 2650 |
(v) The formation and operation of the group program in the | 2651 |
organization will substantially improve accident prevention and | 2652 |
claims handling for the employers in the group; | 2653 |
(vi) Each employer seeking to enroll in a group for workers' | 2654 |
compensation coverage has an industrial insurance account in good | 2655 |
standing with the bureau of workers' compensation such that at the | 2656 |
time the agreement is processed no outstanding premiums, | 2657 |
penalties, or assessments are due from any of the employers. | 2658 |
(b) If an organization sponsors more than one employer group | 2659 |
to participate in group plans established under this section, that | 2660 |
organization may submit a single application that supplies all of | 2661 |
the information necessary for each group of employers that the | 2662 |
organization wishes to sponsor. | 2663 |
(c) In providing employer group plans under division (A)(4) | 2664 |
of this section, the administrator shall consider an employer | 2665 |
group as a single employing entity for purposes of retrospective | 2666 |
rating. No employer may be a member of more than one group for the | 2667 |
purpose of obtaining workers' compensation coverage under this | 2668 |
division. | 2669 |
(d) At the time the administrator revises premium rates | 2670 |
pursuant to this section and section 4123.34 of the Revised Code, | 2671 |
if the premium rate of an employer who participates in a group | 2672 |
plan established under this section changes from the rate | 2673 |
established for the previous year, the administrator, in addition | 2674 |
to sending the invoice with the rate revision to that employer, | 2675 |
shall send a copy of that invoice to the third-party administrator | 2676 |
that administers the group plan for that employer's group. | 2677 |
(e) In providing employer group plans under division (A)(4) | 2678 |
of this section, the administrator shall establish a program | 2679 |
designed to mitigate the impact of a significant claim that would | 2680 |
come into the experience of a private, state fund group-rated | 2681 |
employer for the first time and be a contributing factor in that | 2682 |
employer being excluded from a group-rated plan. The administrator | 2683 |
shall establish eligibility criteria and requirements that such | 2684 |
employers must satisfy in order to participate in this program. | 2685 |
For purposes of this program, the administrator shall establish a | 2686 |
discount on premium rates applicable to employers who qualify for | 2687 |
the program. | 2688 |
(f) In no event shall division (A)(4) of this section be | 2689 |
construed as granting to an employer status as a self-insuring | 2690 |
employer. | 2691 |
(g) The administrator shall develop classifications of | 2692 |
occupations or industries that are sufficiently distinct so as not | 2693 |
to group employers in classifications that unfairly represent the | 2694 |
risks of employment with the employer. | 2695 |
(5) Generally promote employer participation in the state | 2696 |
insurance fund through the regular dissemination of information to | 2697 |
all classes of employers describing the advantages and benefits of | 2698 |
opting to make premium payments to the fund. To that end, the | 2699 |
administrator shall regularly make employers aware of the various | 2700 |
workers' compensation premium packages developed and offered | 2701 |
pursuant to this section. | 2702 |
(6) Make available to every employer who is paying premiums | 2703 |
to the state insurance fund a program whereby the employer or the | 2704 |
employer's agent pays to the claimant or on behalf of the claimant | 2705 |
the first fifteen thousand dollars of a compensable workers' | 2706 |
compensation medical-only claim filed by that claimant that is | 2707 |
related to the same injury or occupational disease. No formal | 2708 |
application is required; however, an employer must elect to | 2709 |
participate by telephoning the bureau after July 1, 1995. Once an | 2710 |
employer has elected to participate in the program, the employer | 2711 |
will be responsible for all bills in all medical-only claims with | 2712 |
a date of injury the same or later than the election date, unless | 2713 |
the employer notifies the bureau within fourteen days of receipt | 2714 |
of the notification of a claim being filed that it does not wish | 2715 |
to pay the bills in that claim, or the employer notifies the | 2716 |
bureau that the fifteen thousand dollar maximum has been paid, or | 2717 |
the employer notifies the bureau of the last day of service on | 2718 |
which it will be responsible for the bills in a particular | 2719 |
medical-only claim. If an employer elects to enter the program, | 2720 |
the administrator shall not reimburse the employer for such | 2721 |
amounts paid and shall not charge the first fifteen thousand | 2722 |
dollars of any medical-only claim paid by an employer to the | 2723 |
employer's experience or otherwise use it in merit rating or | 2724 |
determining the risks of any employer for the purpose of payment | 2725 |
of premiums under this chapter. If an employer elects to enter the | 2726 |
program and the employer fails to pay a bill for a medical-only | 2727 |
claim included in the program, the employer shall be liable for | 2728 |
that bill and the employee for whom the employer failed to pay the | 2729 |
bill shall not be liable for that bill. The administrator shall | 2730 |
adopt rules to implement and administer division (A)(6) of this | 2731 |
section. Upon written request from the bureau, the employer shall | 2732 |
provide documentation to the bureau of all medical-only bills that | 2733 |
they are paying directly. Such requests from the bureau may not be | 2734 |
made more frequently than on a semiannual basis. Failure to | 2735 |
provide such documentation to the bureau within thirty days of | 2736 |
receipt of the request may result in the employer's forfeiture of | 2737 |
participation in the program for such injury. The provisions of | 2738 |
this section shall not apply to claims in which an employer with | 2739 |
knowledge of a claimed compensable injury or occupational disease, | 2740 |
has paid wages in lieu of compensation or total disability. | 2741 |
(7) Offer a discount on an employer's premium to an employer | 2742 |
who participates in the Ohio health advantage program pursuant to | 2743 |
section 4123.292 of the Revised Code. | 2744 |
(B) The administrator, with the advice and consent of the | 2745 |
board, by rule, may do both of the following: | 2746 |
(1) Grant an employer who makes the employer's semiannual | 2747 |
premium payment at least one month prior to the last day on which | 2748 |
the payment may be made without penalty, a discount as the | 2749 |
administrator fixes from time to time; | 2750 |
(2) Levy a minimum annual administrative charge upon risks | 2751 |
where semiannual premium reports develop a charge less than the | 2752 |
administrator considers adequate to offset administrative costs of | 2753 |
processing. | 2754 |
Sec. 4123.292. (A) As used in this section, "qualifying | 2755 |
health plan" means either of the following: | 2756 |
(1) A policy of group sickness and accident insurance that is | 2757 |
offered by any person authorized under Title XXXIX of the Revised | 2758 |
Code to engage in the business of insurance in this state, that | 2759 |
provides coverage other than for specific diseases or accidents | 2760 |
only, for hospital indemnity only, for supplemental medicare | 2761 |
benefits only, or for any other supplemental benefits only, and | 2762 |
that is delivered, issued for delivery, or renewed in this state; | 2763 |
(2) A policy, contract, or agreement that is offered by any | 2764 |
health insuring corporation authorized under Chapter 1751. of the | 2765 |
Revised Code to do business in this state and that covers basic | 2766 |
health care services as defined in section 1751.01 of the Revised | 2767 |
Code. | 2768 |
(B)(1) There is hereby created the Ohio health advantage | 2769 |
program. Under the program, if an employer satisfies the | 2770 |
applicable criteria described in division (C) or (D) of this | 2771 |
section, an employer may receive the following discounts on the | 2772 |
employer's premium: | 2773 |
(a) Up to a five per cent discount on the employer's premium | 2774 |
calculated in accordance with division (C) of this section if the | 2775 |
employer establishes and maintains a health and wellness program | 2776 |
for the employer's employees in accordance with that division, not | 2777 |
to exceed the cost incurred by the employer for establishing and | 2778 |
maintaining the program during the previous reporting period; | 2779 |
(b) A fifteen per cent discount on the employer's premium if | 2780 |
the employer offers a qualifying health plan in accordance with | 2781 |
division (D) of this section, not to exceed the cost incurred by | 2782 |
the employer for providing the plan during the previous reporting | 2783 |
period; | 2784 |
(c) Up to a twenty per cent discount if the employer | 2785 |
establishes and maintains a health and wellness program for the | 2786 |
employer's employees in accordance with division (C) of this | 2787 |
section and offers a qualifying health plan in accordance with | 2788 |
division (D) of this section, not to exceed the total cost | 2789 |
incurred by the employer for establishing and maintaining the | 2790 |
program and for providing the plan during the previous reporting | 2791 |
period. | 2792 |
(2) An employer shall receive a discount provided under the | 2793 |
program in addition to any other premium discount offered by the | 2794 |
administrator of workers' compensation that the employer receives. | 2795 |
An employer shall specify in the employer's application to | 2796 |
participate in the program the cost incurred by the employer in | 2797 |
establishing and maintaining the health and wellness program under | 2798 |
division (C) of this section during the six months prior to the | 2799 |
date the employer submits the employer's application, the cost | 2800 |
incurred by the employer for providing a qualifying health plan | 2801 |
under division (D) of this section, or both, as applicable. An | 2802 |
employer who participates in the program shall include in the | 2803 |
payroll report the employer must submit to the administrator in | 2804 |
accordance with section 4123.32 of the Revised Code and rules | 2805 |
adopted by the administrator pursuant to that section the | 2806 |
estimated cost of maintaining the health and wellness program, the | 2807 |
estimated cost of providing a qualifying health plan, or both, as | 2808 |
applicable, during that reporting period. The administrator shall | 2809 |
apply any discount the employer receives pursuant to this section | 2810 |
to the employer's premium each time the administrator calculates | 2811 |
the employer's premium during the time period that the employer | 2812 |
participates in the Ohio health advantage program. | 2813 |
(3) For purposes of division (B) of this section, "reporting | 2814 |
period" means both of the following: | 2815 |
(a) For an employer who is applying to participate in the | 2816 |
program, the time period beginning six months prior to the date | 2817 |
the employer submits the employer's application and ending on the | 2818 |
date the employer submits the application; | 2819 |
(b) For an employer who is participating in the program, the | 2820 |
time period between payroll reports the employer submits to the | 2821 |
administrator in accordance with section 4123.32 of the Revised | 2822 |
Code and rules adopted by the administrator pursuant to that | 2823 |
section. | 2824 |
(C)(1) The administrator and the director of health, with the | 2825 |
advice and consent of the bureau of workers' compensation board | 2826 |
of directors, jointly shall adopt rules in accordance with Chapter | 2827 |
119. of the Revised Code to establish a premium discount program | 2828 |
for an employer who offers a health or wellness program described | 2829 |
in division (C)(2) of this section to the employer's employees. | 2830 |
The administrator and director shall include in the rules the | 2831 |
administrator and director adopt pursuant to this division | 2832 |
requirements an employer must satisfy to participate in the | 2833 |
health and wellness premium discount program under the Ohio health | 2834 |
advantage program, which shall include a requirement that an | 2835 |
employer establish and maintain a program described in division | 2836 |
(C)(2) of this section. The administrator and director shall | 2837 |
require in the rules they jointly adopt that an employer who | 2838 |
participates in the premium discount program described in this | 2839 |
division shall create and maintain documentation or other records | 2840 |
to demonstrate that the employer is providing a program described | 2841 |
in division (C)(2) of this section and shall specify in those | 2842 |
rules the information that the employer must include in the | 2843 |
documentation or records. The administrator and the director, one | 2844 |
year after the program is created pursuant to this section, | 2845 |
jointly may expand or limit the scope of the program. | 2846 |
(2) The administrator shall allow an employer who establishes | 2847 |
and maintains at least one of the following programs for the | 2848 |
employer's employees and satisfies all other requirements | 2849 |
established by the administrator and director to participate in | 2850 |
the health and wellness premium discount program under the Ohio | 2851 |
health advantage program: | 2852 |
(a) A program that has received accreditation from the | 2853 |
commission on accreditation of allied health education programs; | 2854 |
(b) A program that is administered by an individual who holds | 2855 |
a certificate under Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code or who is | 2856 |
licensed under Chapter 4759. of the Revised Code and that focuses | 2857 |
on wellness, nutrition, smoking cessation, or diabetes management, | 2858 |
or a similar program; | 2859 |
(c) A nutritional program that focuses on obesity, weight | 2860 |
loss, diabetes management, and cholesterol reduction and that has | 2861 |
received accreditation from the American dietetic association; | 2862 |
(d) A physical fitness program that is administered by an | 2863 |
individual who has received credentials from the American college | 2864 |
of sports medicine or who is certified by the national exercise | 2865 |
trainers association or the aerobics and fitness association of | 2866 |
America. | 2867 |
(3) The administrator shall use the following factors to | 2868 |
determine what per cent, up to five, to discount the premium of | 2869 |
an employer who participates in the health and wellness premium | 2870 |
discount program under the Ohio health advantage program: | 2871 |
(a) Whether onsite programs described in division (C)(2) of | 2872 |
this section are offered by an employer at the employer's place | 2873 |
of business; | 2874 |
(b) The number of programs described in division (C)(2) of | 2875 |
this section an employer offers to the employer's employees; | 2876 |
(c) The degree to which an employer facilitates employee | 2877 |
access to fitness equipment and dietary options; | 2878 |
(d) Any other factors the administrator determines are | 2879 |
relevant to the Ohio health advantage program. | 2880 |
An employer who participates in the health and wellness | 2881 |
premium discount program under the Ohio health advantage program | 2882 |
shall receive a discount on the employer's premium only after the | 2883 |
employer has participated in the program for six consecutive | 2884 |
months. An employer who participates in the health and wellness | 2885 |
premium discount program shall allow employees of the bureau of | 2886 |
workers' compensation, upon their request, to access the | 2887 |
documentation or records that the employer creates and maintains | 2888 |
to comply with rules the administrator and director jointly adopt | 2889 |
pursuant to division (C)(1) of this section. Employees of the | 2890 |
bureau may perform an audit of that documentation or those | 2891 |
records to verify that the employer is providing a program | 2892 |
described in division (C)(2) of this section to the employer's | 2893 |
employees. The administrator shall prorate the discount for the | 2894 |
first year the employer participates in this premium discount | 2895 |
program, but after the first year the employer must participate | 2896 |
in the program for a full year to receive a discount on the | 2897 |
employer's premium for that year. | 2898 |
(D) The administrator, with the advice and consent of the | 2899 |
board, shall adopt rules in accordance with Chapter 119. of the | 2900 |
Revised Code to establish a premium discount program to encourage | 2901 |
employers to provide a qualifying health plan to the employees | 2902 |
that the employer employs on a full-time basis. The administrator | 2903 |
shall allow an employer to participate in the qualifying health | 2904 |
plan premium discount program under the Ohio health advantage | 2905 |
program if the employer satisfies all of the following criteria: | 2906 |
(1) The employer, for a period of six consecutive months | 2907 |
immediately preceding the date the employer applies to participate | 2908 |
in the program, did not offer the employer's employees a | 2909 |
qualifying health plan. | 2910 |
(2) The employer employs not less than two and not more than | 2911 |
fifty employees within this state. | 2912 |
(3) The average annual compensation the employer pays the | 2913 |
employer's employees is below forty-five thousand dollars. | 2914 |
(4) The employer's principal place of business is in this | 2915 |
state. | 2916 |
(5) The employer has operated the employer's business in this | 2917 |
state for at least six months prior to applying to participate in | 2918 |
the program. | 2919 |
(6) The employer offers the employer's employees a qualifying | 2920 |
health plan. | 2921 |
For purposes of determining the average annual compensation | 2922 |
an employer pays the employer's employees, the administrator shall | 2923 |
use the compensation paid that the employer reported on the most | 2924 |
recent annual report of employee tax withheld that the employer | 2925 |
filed in accordance with section 5747.07 of the Revised Code prior | 2926 |
to applying to participate in the program and dividing that amount | 2927 |
by the number of employees the employer employed during the period | 2928 |
covered by that annual report. | 2929 |
An employer may participate in the qualifying health plan | 2930 |
premium discount program under the Ohio health advantage program | 2931 |
for a period of not more than three years beginning on the date | 2932 |
the administrator approves the employer to participate in the | 2933 |
program. | 2934 |
Sec. 4715.22. (A) | 2935 |
licensed dental hygienist is not providing services under a | 2936 |
collaboration agreement entered into under section 4715.222 of the | 2937 |
Revised Code. | 2938 |
As used in this section, "health care facility" means either | 2939 |
of the following: | 2940 |
(1) A hospital registered under section 3701.07 of the | 2941 |
Revised Code; | 2942 |
(2) A "home" as defined in section 3721.01 of the Revised | 2943 |
Code. | 2944 |
(B) A licensed dental hygienist shall practice under the | 2945 |
supervision, order, control, and full responsibility of a dentist | 2946 |
licensed under this chapter. A dental hygienist may practice in a | 2947 |
dental office, public or private school, health care facility, | 2948 |
dispensary, or public institution. Except as provided in division | 2949 |
(C) or (D) of this section, a dental hygienist may not provide | 2950 |
dental hygiene services to a patient when the supervising dentist | 2951 |
is not physically present at the location where the dental | 2952 |
hygienist is practicing. | 2953 |
(C) A dental hygienist may provide, for not more than fifteen | 2954 |
consecutive business days, dental hygiene services to a patient | 2955 |
when the supervising dentist is not physically present at the | 2956 |
location at which the services are provided if all of the | 2957 |
following requirements are met: | 2958 |
(1) The dental hygienist has at least two years and a minimum | 2959 |
of three thousand hours of experience in the practice of dental | 2960 |
hygiene. | 2961 |
(2) The dental hygienist has successfully completed a course | 2962 |
approved by the state dental board in the identification and | 2963 |
prevention of potential medical emergencies. | 2964 |
(3) The dental hygienist complies with written protocols for | 2965 |
emergencies the supervising dentist establishes. | 2966 |
(4) The dental hygienist does not perform, while the | 2967 |
supervising dentist is absent from the location, procedures while | 2968 |
the patient is anesthetized, definitive root planing, definitive | 2969 |
subgingival curettage, or other procedures identified in rules the | 2970 |
state dental board adopts. | 2971 |
(5) The supervising dentist has evaluated the dental | 2972 |
hygienist's skills. | 2973 |
(6) The supervising dentist examined the patient not more | 2974 |
than seven months prior to the date the dental hygienist provides | 2975 |
the dental hygiene services to the patient. | 2976 |
(7) The dental hygienist complies with written protocols or | 2977 |
written standing orders that the supervising dentist establishes. | 2978 |
(8) The supervising dentist completed and evaluated a medical | 2979 |
and dental history of the patient not more than one year prior to | 2980 |
the date the dental hygienist provides dental hygiene services to | 2981 |
the patient and, except when the dental hygiene services are | 2982 |
provided in a health care facility, the supervising dentist | 2983 |
determines that the patient is in a medically stable condition. | 2984 |
(9) If the dental hygiene services are provided in a health | 2985 |
care facility, a doctor of medicine and surgery or osteopathic | 2986 |
medicine and surgery who holds a current certificate issued under | 2987 |
Chapter 4731. of the Revised Code or a registered nurse licensed | 2988 |
under Chapter 4723. of the Revised Code is present in the health | 2989 |
care facility when the services are provided. | 2990 |
(10) In advance of the appointment for dental hygiene | 2991 |
services, the patient is notified that the supervising dentist | 2992 |
will be absent from the location and that the dental hygienist | 2993 |
cannot diagnose the patient's dental health care status. | 2994 |
(11) The dental hygienist is employed by, or under contract | 2995 |
with, one of the following: | 2996 |
(a) The supervising dentist; | 2997 |
(b) A dentist licensed under this chapter who is one of the | 2998 |
following: | 2999 |
(i) The employer of the supervising dentist; | 3000 |
(ii) A shareholder in a professional association formed under | 3001 |
Chapter 1785. of the Revised Code of which the supervising dentist | 3002 |
is a shareholder; | 3003 |
(iii) A member or manager of a limited liability company | 3004 |
formed under Chapter 1705. of the Revised Code of which the | 3005 |
supervising dentist is a member or manager; | 3006 |
(iv) A shareholder in a corporation formed under division (B) | 3007 |
of section 1701.03 of the Revised Code of which the supervising | 3008 |
dentist is a shareholder; | 3009 |
(v) A partner or employee of a partnership or a limited | 3010 |
liability partnership formed under Chapter 1775. of the Revised | 3011 |
Code of which the supervising dentist is a partner or employee. | 3012 |
(c) A government entity that employs the dental hygienist to | 3013 |
provide dental hygiene services in a public school or in | 3014 |
connection with other programs the government entity administers. | 3015 |
(D) A dental hygienist may provide dental hygiene services to | 3016 |
a patient when the supervising dentist is not physically present | 3017 |
at the location at which the services are provided if the services | 3018 |
are provided as part of a dental hygiene program that is approved | 3019 |
by the state dental board and all of the following requirements | 3020 |
are met: | 3021 |
(1) The program is operated through a school district board | 3022 |
of education or the governing board of an educational service | 3023 |
center; the board of health of a city or general health district | 3024 |
or the authority having the duties of a board of health under | 3025 |
section 3709.05 of the Revised Code; a national, state, district, | 3026 |
or local dental association; or any other public or private entity | 3027 |
recognized by the state dental board. | 3028 |
(2) The supervising dentist is employed by or a volunteer | 3029 |
for, and the patients are referred by, the entity through which | 3030 |
the program is operated. | 3031 |
(3) The services are performed after examination and | 3032 |
diagnosis by the dentist and in accordance with the dentist's | 3033 |
written treatment plan. | 3034 |
(E) No person shall do either of the following: | 3035 |
(1) Practice dental hygiene in a manner that is separate or | 3036 |
otherwise independent from the dental practice of a supervising | 3037 |
dentist; | 3038 |
(2) Establish or maintain an office or practice that is | 3039 |
primarily devoted to the provision of dental hygiene services. | 3040 |
(F) The state dental board shall adopt rules under division | 3041 |
(C) of section 4715.03 of the Revised Code identifying procedures | 3042 |
a dental hygienist may not perform when practicing in the absence | 3043 |
of the supervising dentist pursuant to division (C) or (D) of this | 3044 |
section. | 3045 |
Sec. 4715.221. As used in this section and sections 4715.222 | 3046 |
to 4715.2210 of the Revised Code: | 3047 |
(A) "Collaboration agreement" means an agreement entered into | 3048 |
by a dentist and a dental hygienist under section 4715.222 of the | 3049 |
Revised Code. | 3050 |
(B) "Dentist" means an individual licensed under this chapter | 3051 |
to practice dentistry who is employed by, or under contract with, | 3052 |
a public health facility. | 3053 |
(C) "Dental hygienist" means an individual licensed under | 3054 |
this chapter to practice as a dental hygienist. | 3055 |
(D) "Institution of higher education" means a state | 3056 |
institution of higher education as defined in section 3345.011 of | 3057 |
the Revised Code, a private nonprofit college or university | 3058 |
located in this state that possesses a certificate of | 3059 |
authorization issued by the Ohio board of regents pursuant to | 3060 |
Chapter 1713. of the Revised Code, or a school located in this | 3061 |
state that possesses a certificate of registration and one or more | 3062 |
program authorizations issued by the state board of career | 3063 |
colleges and schools under Chapter 3332. of the Revised Code. | 3064 |
(E) "Patient" means an individual who receives dental hygiene | 3065 |
services at a public health facility, a student enrolled in the | 3066 |
facility at which the services are provided, or a resident of a | 3067 |
facility at which the services are provided. | 3068 |
(F) "Public health facility" means any of the following: | 3069 |
(1) A "public school" or "nonpublic school" as defined in | 3070 |
section 3701.93 of the Revised Code; | 3071 |
(2) A "health care facility" as defined in section 4715.22 of | 3072 |
the Revised Code; | 3073 |
(3) A clinic or shelter financed with public or private | 3074 |
funds; | 3075 |
(4) A comprehensive child development program that receives | 3076 |
funds distributed under the "Head Start Act," 95 Stat. 499 (1981), | 3077 |
42 U.S.C. 9831, as amended, and is licensed as a child day-care | 3078 |
center; | 3079 |
(5) A corporation, association, group, institution, society, | 3080 |
or other organization that is exempt from federal taxation under | 3081 |
section 501(c)(3) of the "Internal Revenue Code of 1986," 100 | 3082 |
Stat. 2085, 26 U.S.C. 501(c)(3), as amended; | 3083 |
(6) A special needs program; | 3084 |
(7) A residential facility licensed under section 5123.19 of | 3085 |
the Revised Code; | 3086 |
(8) A "hospice care program" as defined in section 3712.01 of | 3087 |
the Revised Code. | 3088 |
(9) An institution of higher education. | 3089 |
(10) Any other health care facility operated by a | 3090 |
governmental entity. | 3091 |
(11) A mobile dental unit located at any location listed in | 3092 |
divisions (F)(1) to (10) of this section. | 3093 |
(G) "Special needs program" means a program operated by any | 3094 |
of the following: | 3095 |
(1) A school district board of education or the governing | 3096 |
board of an educational service center; | 3097 |
(2) The board of health of a city or general health district | 3098 |
or the authority having the duties of a board of health under | 3099 |
section 3709.05 of the Revised Code; | 3100 |
(3) A national, state, district, or local dental association. | 3101 |
Sec. 4715.222. (A) A dental hygienist who has provided the | 3102 |
evidence required by section 4715.223 of the Revised Code may | 3103 |
enter into a collaboration agreement with a dentist under which | 3104 |
the dentist authorizes all of the following: | 3105 |
(1) The dental hygienist to provide the services described in | 3106 |
section 4715.224 of the Revised Code to patients at any public | 3107 |
health facility without the dentist being physically present at | 3108 |
the facility where the services are provided; | 3109 |
(2) The dental hygienist to provide the services described in | 3110 |
section 4715.224 of the Revised Code to patients without prior | 3111 |
examination of the patients by the dentist or diagnosis or | 3112 |
treatment plans approved by the dentist, unless otherwise | 3113 |
specified in the collaboration agreement; | 3114 |
(3) The dental hygienist to work with dental assistants | 3115 |
certified by the dental assisting national board or the Ohio | 3116 |
commission on dental assistant certification who may perform only | 3117 |
the duties they are authorized to provide without the direct | 3118 |
supervision of a dentist. | 3119 |
(B) A collaboration agreement must meet the requirements of | 3120 |
section 4715.225 of the Revised Code. | 3121 |
Sec. 4715.223. Prior to entering into a collaboration | 3122 |
agreement, a dental hygienist shall do both of the following: | 3123 |
(A) Submit written evidence of all of the following to the | 3124 |
dentist who is to be the collaborating dentist under the | 3125 |
agreement: | 3126 |
(1) The dental hygienist has at least two years and a minimum | 3127 |
of three thousand hours of experience in the practice of dental | 3128 |
hygiene. | 3129 |
(2) The dental hygienist has successfully completed a course | 3130 |
approved by the state dental board in the identification and | 3131 |
prevention of potential medical emergencies and infection control. | 3132 |
(3) The dental hygienist holds current certification to | 3133 |
perform basic life-support procedures as required under section | 3134 |
4715.251 of the Revised Code. | 3135 |
(4) The dental hygienist holds professional liability | 3136 |
insurance. | 3137 |
(B) Permit the dentist who is to be the collaborating dentist | 3138 |
under the agreement to personally observe the dental hygienist | 3139 |
provide to patients the services described in section 4715.224 of | 3140 |
the Revised Code. | 3141 |
Sec. 4715.224. A dental hygienist may provide the following | 3142 |
services to a patient under a collaboration agreement: | 3143 |
(A) Oral health promotion and disease prevention education, | 3144 |
including information gathering, screening, and assessment; | 3145 |
(B) Removal of calcareous deposits or accretions from the | 3146 |
crowns and roots of teeth; | 3147 |
(C) Sulcular placement of prescribed materials; | 3148 |
(D) Polishing of the clinical crowns of teeth, including | 3149 |
restorations; | 3150 |
(E) Standard diagnostic and radiological procedures for the | 3151 |
purpose of contributing to the provision of dental services; | 3152 |
(F) Fluoride applications; | 3153 |
(G) Placement of sealants; | 3154 |
(H) Any other basic remediable intraoral dental task or | 3155 |
procedure designated by the state dental board in rules adopted | 3156 |
under section 4715.2210 of the Revised Code. | 3157 |
Sec. 4715.225. A collaboration agreement shall be in writing | 3158 |
and do all of the following at a minimum: | 3159 |
(A) Contain the following terms: | 3160 |
(1) A procedure the dental hygienist must follow in securing | 3161 |
the dentist's review of the patient's record and medical history | 3162 |
if the dental hygienist believes the patient's condition is | 3163 |
medically compromised; | 3164 |
(2) A procedure the dental hygienist must follow if the | 3165 |
dental hygienist believes the patient's condition presents an | 3166 |
emergency dental condition; | 3167 |
(3) Practice protocols for the dental hygienist to follow in | 3168 |
providing services to patients who are different ages and who | 3169 |
require different procedures, including recommended intervals for | 3170 |
the performance of dental hygiene services and a period of time in | 3171 |
which an examination by a dentist should occur; | 3172 |
(4) Specific protocols for the placement of pit and fissure | 3173 |
sealants and requirements for follow-up care to assure the | 3174 |
efficacy of the sealants after application; | 3175 |
(5) A procedure for creating and maintaining dental records | 3176 |
for patients that are treated by the dental hygienist. The | 3177 |
procedure must specify where the records are to be located. | 3178 |
(6) Services specified under section 4715.224 of the Revised | 3179 |
Code, if any, for which the dentist requires either or both of the | 3180 |
following: | 3181 |
(a) The patient be examined by the dentist prior to the | 3182 |
dental hygienist providing the services; | 3183 |
(b) The dentist to approve a patient-specific diagnosis or | 3184 |
treatment plan. | 3185 |
(7) The number of patient visits for dental hygiene services, | 3186 |
if any, that the dentist requires the dental hygienist to provide, | 3187 |
on an annual basis, to patients in special needs programs for a | 3188 |
charge determined according to the sliding fee scale established | 3189 |
by the state dental board in rules adopted under section 4715.2210 | 3190 |
of the Revised Code. | 3191 |
(8) A statement that the dentist and dental hygienist agree | 3192 |
that the dental hygienist's provision of services under a | 3193 |
collaboration agreement is neither of the following: | 3194 |
(a) The practice of dental hygiene in a manner that is | 3195 |
separate or otherwise independent from the dental practice of a | 3196 |
collaborating dentist; | 3197 |
(b) The establishment or maintenance of an office or practice | 3198 |
that is primarily devoted to the provision of dental hygiene | 3199 |
services. | 3200 |
(B) Contain a blank copy of a consent to treatment form that | 3201 |
the dental hygienist can use for purposes of complying with the | 3202 |
requirement of section 4715.227 of the Revised Code; | 3203 |
(C) Be signed and dated by both the dentist and dental | 3204 |
hygienist. | 3205 |
Sec. 4715.226. (A) A copy of a collaboration agreement must | 3206 |
be maintained by the dentist and the dental hygienist who are | 3207 |
parties to the agreement. The dental hygienist shall ensure that | 3208 |
each public health facility where the dental hygienist provides | 3209 |
services under a collaboration agreement has a copy of the | 3210 |
agreement that the dental hygienist works under at that facility. | 3211 |
(B) Except as provided under division (C) of this section, | 3212 |
prior approval of a collaboration agreement by the state dental | 3213 |
board is not required before a dental hygienist provides services | 3214 |
under an agreement, but the dentist or dental hygienist who is a | 3215 |
party to the agreement must provide the board with a copy of the | 3216 |
agreement on the board's request. | 3217 |
(C) A dentist shall not at any one time be a party to more | 3218 |
than three collaboration agreements unless the state dental board | 3219 |
determines that the dentist meets the criteria, established by the | 3220 |
board in rules adopted under section 4715.2210 of the Revised | 3221 |
Code, to be a party to more than three agreements. | 3222 |
Sec. 4715.227. Before performing any services on a patient | 3223 |
under a collaboration agreement, a dental hygienist must provide | 3224 |
the patient or patient's representative with a consent to | 3225 |
treatment form and secure the signature or mark of the patient or | 3226 |
representative on it. The signature or mark may be provided | 3227 |
through reasonable accommodation, including the use of assistive | 3228 |
technology or augmentative devices. | 3229 |
The form must include a statement advising the patient that | 3230 |
the dental hygiene services provided are not a substitute for a | 3231 |
dental examination by a dentist, that a dentist will not be | 3232 |
present during the provision of dental hygiene services, and that | 3233 |
the dental hygienist cannot diagnose the patient's dental health | 3234 |
care status. | 3235 |
Sec. 4715.228. Following the provision of services to a | 3236 |
patient under a collaboration agreement, the dental hygienist | 3237 |
shall refer the patient to the dentist who is the collaborating | 3238 |
dentist under the agreement the dental hygienist is working under | 3239 |
at the public health facility where the patient was treated. The | 3240 |
dental hygienist shall give the patient or patient's | 3241 |
representative a completed referral form that lists the name, | 3242 |
office address, and office telephone of the collaborating dentist | 3243 |
and the date the dental hygienist provided the services to the | 3244 |
patient. The dental hygienist shall provide a copy of each | 3245 |
completed referral form and the patient's record to the | 3246 |
collaborating dentist. | 3247 |
Sec. 4715.229. A collaboration agreement entered into under | 3248 |
section 4715.222 of the Revised Code may be terminated by the | 3249 |
dentist or dental hygienist who entered into the agreement. A | 3250 |
dentist or dental hygienist who terminates a collaboration | 3251 |
agreement shall provide written notice to the opposite party. The | 3252 |
dental hygienist shall not provide services under the agreement | 3253 |
once notice of the termination has been given or sent to the | 3254 |
dentist. | 3255 |
Sec. 4715.2210. The state dental board shall adopt rules to | 3256 |
do all of the following: | 3257 |
(A) For purposes of division (H) of section 4715.224 of the | 3258 |
Revised Code, designate the basic remediable intraoral dental | 3259 |
tasks or procedures, in addition to the services listed in | 3260 |
divisions (A) to (G) of section 4715.224 of the Revised Code, that | 3261 |
a dental hygienist may provide under a collaboration agreement. | 3262 |
(B) For purposes of division (A)(7) of section 4715.225 of | 3263 |
the Revised Code, establish a sliding fee scale that determines | 3264 |
the fee a patient in a special needs program is charged for dental | 3265 |
hygiene services provided by a dental hygienist under a | 3266 |
collaboration agreement. | 3267 |
(C) For purposes of division (C) of section 4715.226 of the | 3268 |
Revised Code, establish the criteria the board must use in | 3269 |
determining whether a dentist can be a party to more than three | 3270 |
collaboration agreements at one time. | 3271 |
Sec. 4715.23. Except when a dental hygienist is providing | 3272 |
services under a collaboration agreement entered into under | 3273 |
section 4715.222 of the Revised Code, all of the following apply | 3274 |
with respect to the practice of a dental hygienist: | 3275 |
(A) The practice of a dental hygienist shall consist of those | 3276 |
prophylactic, preventive, and other procedures that licensed | 3277 |
dentists are authorized by this chapter and rules of the dental | 3278 |
board to assign only to licensed dental hygienists or to qualified | 3279 |
personnel under section 4715.39 of the Revised Code. | 3280 |
(B) Licensed dentists may assign to dental hygienists | 3281 |
intraoral tasks that do not require the professional competence or | 3282 |
skill of the licensed dentist and that are authorized by board | 3283 |
rule. Such performance of intraoral tasks by dental hygienists | 3284 |
shall be under supervision and full responsibility of the licensed | 3285 |
dentist, and at no time shall more than three dental hygienists be | 3286 |
practicing clinical hygiene under the supervision of the same | 3287 |
dentist. The foregoing shall not be construed as authorizing the | 3288 |
assignment of diagnosis, treatment planning and prescription | 3289 |
(including prescriptions for drugs and medicaments or | 3290 |
authorizations for restorative, prosthodontic, or orthodontic | 3291 |
appliances); or, except when done in conjunction with the removal | 3292 |
of calcarious deposits, dental cement, or accretions on the crowns | 3293 |
and roots of teeth, surgical procedures on hard and soft tissues | 3294 |
within the oral cavity or any other intraoral procedure that | 3295 |
contributes to or results in an irremediable alteration of the | 3296 |
oral anatomy; or the making of final impressions from which casts | 3297 |
are made to construct any dental restoration. | 3298 |
(C) The state dental board shall issue rules defining the | 3299 |
procedures that may be performed by licensed dental hygienists | 3300 |
engaged in school health activities or employed by public | 3301 |
agencies. | 3302 |
Sec. 4715.39. (A) The state dental board may define the | 3303 |
duties that may be performed by dental assistants and other | 3304 |
individuals designated by the board as qualified personnel. If | 3305 |
defined, the duties shall be defined in rules adopted in | 3306 |
accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised Code. The rules may | 3307 |
include training and practice standards for dental assistants and | 3308 |
other qualified personnel. The standards may include examination | 3309 |
and issuance of a certificate. If the board issues a certificate, | 3310 |
the recipient shall display the certificate in a conspicuous | 3311 |
location in any office in which the recipient is employed to | 3312 |
perform the duties authorized by the certificate. | 3313 |
(B) A dental assistant may polish the clinical crowns of | 3314 |
teeth if all of the following requirements are met: | 3315 |
(1) The dental assistant's polishing activities are limited | 3316 |
to the use of a rubber cup attached to a slow-speed rotary dental | 3317 |
hand piece to remove soft deposits that build up over time on the | 3318 |
crowns of teeth. | 3319 |
(2) The polishing is performed only after a dentist has | 3320 |
evaluated the patient and any calculus detected on the teeth to be | 3321 |
polished has been removed by a dentist or dental hygienist. | 3322 |
(3) The dentist supervising the assistant supervises not more | 3323 |
than two dental assistants engaging in polishing activities at any | 3324 |
given time. | 3325 |
(4) The dental assistant is certified by the dental assisting | 3326 |
national board or the Ohio commission on dental assistant | 3327 |
certification. | 3328 |
(5) The dental assistant receives a certificate from the | 3329 |
board authorizing the assistant to engage in the polishing | 3330 |
activities. The board shall issue the certificate if the | 3331 |
individual has successfully completed training in the polishing of | 3332 |
clinical crowns through a program accredited by the American | 3333 |
dental association commission on dental accreditation or | 3334 |
equivalent training approved by the board. The training shall | 3335 |
include courses in basic dental anatomy and infection control, | 3336 |
followed by a course in coronal polishing that includes didactic, | 3337 |
preclinical, and clinical training; any other training required by | 3338 |
the board; and a skills assessment that includes successful | 3339 |
completion of standardized testing. The board shall adopt rules | 3340 |
pursuant to division (A) of this section establishing standards | 3341 |
for approval of this training. | 3342 |
(C) A dental assistant may apply pit and fissure sealants if | 3343 |
all of the following requirements are met: | 3344 |
(1) A dentist evaluates the patient and designates the teeth | 3345 |
and surfaces that will benefit from the application of sealant on | 3346 |
the day the application is to be performed. | 3347 |
(2) The dental assistant is certified by the dental assisting | 3348 |
national board or the Ohio commission on dental assistant | 3349 |
certification. | 3350 |
(3) The dental assistant has successfully completed a course | 3351 |
in the application of sealants consisting of at least two hours of | 3352 |
didactic instruction and six hours of clinical instruction through | 3353 |
a program provided by an institution accredited by the American | 3354 |
dental association commission on dental accreditation or a program | 3355 |
provided by a sponsor of continuing education approved by the | 3356 |
board. | 3357 |
(4) The dentist supervising the assistant has observed the | 3358 |
assistant successfully apply at least six sealants. | 3359 |
(5) The dentist supervising the assistant checks and approves | 3360 |
the application of all sealants placed by the assistant before the | 3361 |
patient leaves the location where the sealant application | 3362 |
procedure is performed. | 3363 |
(D) Subject to this section and the applicable rules of the | 3364 |
board, licensed dentists may assign to dental assistants and other | 3365 |
qualified personnel dental procedures that do not require the | 3366 |
professional competence or skill of the licensed dentist, a dental | 3367 |
hygienist, or an expanded function dental auxiliary as this | 3368 |
section or the board by rule authorizes dental assistants and | 3369 |
other qualified personnel to perform. The performance of dental | 3370 |
procedures by dental assistants and other qualified personnel | 3371 |
shall be under direct supervision and full responsibility of the | 3372 |
licensed dentist. | 3373 |
(E) Nothing in this section shall be construed by rule of the | 3374 |
state dental board or otherwise to do the following: | 3375 |
(1) Authorize dental assistants or other qualified personnel | 3376 |
to engage in the practice of dental hygiene as defined by sections | 3377 |
4715.22 and 4715.23 of the Revised Code, to enter into a | 3378 |
collaboration agreement under section 4715.222 of the Revised | 3379 |
Code, or to perform the duties of a dental hygienist, including | 3380 |
the removal of calcarious deposits, dental cement, or accretions | 3381 |
on the crowns and roots of teeth other than as authorized pursuant | 3382 |
to this section; | 3383 |
(2) Authorize dental assistants or other qualified personnel | 3384 |
to engage in the practice of an expanded function dental auxiliary | 3385 |
as specified in section 4715.64 of the Revised Code or to perform | 3386 |
the duties of an expanded function dental auxiliary other than as | 3387 |
authorized pursuant to this section. | 3388 |
(3) Authorize the assignment of any of the following: | 3389 |
(a) Diagnosis; | 3390 |
(b) Treatment planning and prescription, including | 3391 |
prescription for drugs and medicaments or authorization for | 3392 |
restorative, prosthodontic, or orthodontic appliances; | 3393 |
(c) Surgical procedures on hard or soft tissue of the oral | 3394 |
cavity, or any other intraoral procedure that contributes to or | 3395 |
results in an irremediable alteration of the oral anatomy; | 3396 |
(d) The making of final impressions from which casts are made | 3397 |
to construct any dental restoration. | 3398 |
(F) No dentist shall assign any dental assistant or other | 3399 |
individual acting in the capacity of qualified personnel to | 3400 |
perform any dental procedure that the assistant or other | 3401 |
individual is not authorized by this section or by board rule to | 3402 |
perform. No dental assistant or other individual acting in the | 3403 |
capacity of qualified personnel shall perform any dental procedure | 3404 |
other than in accordance with this section and any applicable | 3405 |
board rule or any dental procedure that the assistant or other | 3406 |
individual is not authorized by this section or by board rule to | 3407 |
perform. | 3408 |
Sec. 4715.64. (A) The practice of an expanded function dental | 3409 |
auxiliary shall consist of the following: | 3410 |
(1) The procedures involved in the placement of restorative | 3411 |
materials limited to amalgam restorative materials and | 3412 |
3413 | |
direct-bonded restorative materials; | 3414 |
(2) The procedures involved in the placement of sealants; | 3415 |
(3) Any additional procedures authorized by the state dental | 3416 |
board in rules adopted under section 4715.66 of the Revised Code. | 3417 |
(B) An expanded function dental auxiliary shall practice | 3418 |
under the direct supervision, order, control, and full | 3419 |
responsibility of a dentist licensed under this chapter. At no | 3420 |
time shall more than two expanded function dental auxiliaries be | 3421 |
practicing as expanded function dental auxiliaries under the | 3422 |
direct supervision of the same dentist. An expanded function | 3423 |
dental auxiliary shall not practice as an expanded function dental | 3424 |
auxiliary when the supervising dentist is not physically present | 3425 |
at the location where the expanded function dental auxiliary is | 3426 |
practicing. | 3427 |
(C) Nothing in this section shall be construed by rule of the | 3428 |
board or otherwise to authorize an expanded function dental | 3429 |
auxiliary to engage in the practice of dental hygiene as defined | 3430 |
by sections 4715.22 and 4715.23 of the Revised Code or to enter | 3431 |
into a collaboration agreement under section 4715.222 of the | 3432 |
Revised Code. | 3433 |
Sec. 5101.90. There is hereby created the health insurance | 3434 |
credit program in the department of job and family services. The | 3435 |
department shall administer the program in accordance with | 3436 |
sections 5101.91 to 5101.95 of the Revised Code. | 3437 |
Sec. 5101.91. As used in sections 5101.91 to 5101.95 of the | 3438 |
Revised Code: | 3439 |
"Basic health care services" has the same meaning as in | 3440 |
section 1751.01 of the Revised Code. | 3441 |
"Federal poverty guidelines" means the poverty guidelines as | 3442 |
revised annually by the United States department of health and | 3443 |
human services in accordance with section 673(2) of the "Omnibus | 3444 |
Budget Reconciliation Act of 1981," 95 Stat. 511, 42 U.S.C. 9902, | 3445 |
as amended, for a family size equal to the size of the family of | 3446 |
the individual whose income is being determined. | 3447 |
"Health insurer" means a health insuring corporation holding | 3448 |
a certificate of authority under Chapter 1751. of the Revised Code | 3449 |
or a sickness and accident insurer authorized under Title XXXIX of | 3450 |
the Revised Code to do the business of sickness and accident | 3451 |
coverage in this state. "Health insurer" does not include an | 3452 |
entity that offers only plans with an annual deductible of not | 3453 |
less than one thousand one hundred dollars for individual coverage | 3454 |
and two thousand two hundred dollars for coverage of an individual | 3455 |
and the individual's spouse. | 3456 |
Sec. 5101.92. To be eligible for the health insurance credit | 3457 |
program, an applicant must meet all of the following requirements: | 3458 |
(A) Have been a resident of this state for at least six | 3459 |
months prior to the date of application for the credit program and | 3460 |
be at least eighteen years of age; | 3461 |
(B) Be ineligible for the medicaid program established under | 3462 |
Chapter 5111. of the Revised Code, the medicare program | 3463 |
established by Title XVIII of the "Social Security Act," 49 Stat. | 3464 |
620, 42 U.S.C. 301, as amended, and the disability medical | 3465 |
assistance program established under section 5115.10 of the | 3466 |
Revised Code; | 3467 |
(C) Have income in accordance with the following: | 3468 |
(1) For applications approved from July 1, 2009, through July | 3469 |
1, 2011, for a husband and wife, combined income above ninety per | 3470 |
cent and not exceeding one hundred per cent of the federal | 3471 |
poverty guidelines; | 3472 |
(2) For applications approved from July 1, 2009, through July | 3473 |
1, 2011, for an individual, income above sixty-five per cent and | 3474 |
not exceeding one hundred per cent of the federal poverty | 3475 |
guidelines; | 3476 |
(3) For applications approved after July 1, 2011, for a | 3477 |
husband and wife, combined income above ninety per cent and not | 3478 |
exceeding one hundred twenty-five per cent of the federal | 3479 |
poverty guidelines; | 3480 |
(4) For applications approved after July 1, 2011, for an | 3481 |
individual, income above sixty-five per cent and not exceeding one | 3482 |
hundred twenty-five per cent of the federal poverty guidelines. | 3483 |
(D) In the six months prior to the date of application, not | 3484 |
have been provided health insurance coverage by the applicant's | 3485 |
employer or the employer of a family member of the applicant; | 3486 |
(E) Meet any other requirement established by the department | 3487 |
of job and family services in rules adopted under section 5101.95 | 3488 |
of the Revised Code. | 3489 |
An individual may apply or reapply on behalf of the | 3490 |
individual and the individual's spouse. The guardian or custodian | 3491 |
of an individual may apply or reapply on behalf of the | 3492 |
individual. Application and annual reapplication for the program | 3493 |
shall be in accordance with rules adopted by the department of | 3494 |
job and family services under section 5101.95 of the Revised | 3495 |
Code. The application shall require the applicant to indicate the | 3496 |
health insurer to whom the credit is to be paid. | 3497 |
Sec. 5101.93. On receipt of applications or reapplications | 3498 |
for the health insurance credit program, the department of job and | 3499 |
family services shall make eligibility determinations in | 3500 |
accordance with rules adopted under section 5101.95 of the Revised | 3501 |
Code. Each determination that an applicant is eligible is valid | 3502 |
for one year beginning on a date determined in accordance with the | 3503 |
eligibility determination procedures. The beginning date shall not | 3504 |
precede the date on which the applicant's eligibility is | 3505 |
determined. An eligibility determination under this section is | 3506 |
final and may not be appealed under Chapter 119. or any section of | 3507 |
the Revised Code. | 3508 |
Sec. 5101.94. The department of job and family services shall | 3509 |
pay a credit from the health insurance credit fund created under | 3510 |
section 5725.24 of the Revised code to the health insurer | 3511 |
indicated on behalf of each credit program recipient. The credit | 3512 |
amount shall be four thousand dollars annually for a husband and | 3513 |
wife and twenty-five hundred dollars annually for an individual. | 3514 |
The credit shall go towards paying the premium on a health | 3515 |
insurance plan that provides, at minimum, basic health care | 3516 |
services. | 3517 |
Any amount of money that exceeds the amount necessary to pay | 3518 |
the recipient's annual premium shall be credited to an individual | 3519 |
account created on behalf of the recipient or the recipient and | 3520 |
spouse, to be administered by the health insurer. The individual | 3521 |
account may be used to pay any copayment or deductible amounts the | 3522 |
credit program recipient or spouse may accrue. Any funds unused | 3523 |
at the end of the year shall be refunded by the health insurer to | 3524 |
the department. | 3525 |
Sec. 5101.95. In accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised | 3526 |
Code, the department of job and family services shall adopt rules | 3527 |
establishing all of the following: | 3528 |
(A) Application procedures for the health insurance credit | 3529 |
program; | 3530 |
(B) Any eligibility requirements in addition to those | 3531 |
specified in section 5101.92 of the Revised Code; | 3532 |
(C) Eligibility determination procedures; | 3533 |
(D) The number of credits available to individuals, and to | 3534 |
husbands and wives who apply jointly, from the money allocated for | 3535 |
the health insurance credit program in the health insurance credit | 3536 |
fund created under section 5725.24 of the Revised Code; | 3537 |
(E) Any other requirements or procedures the department | 3538 |
considers necessary to implement the health insurance credit | 3539 |
program. | 3540 |
Sec. 5111.162. (A) As used in this section: | 3541 |
(1) "Emergency services" has the same meaning as in section | 3542 |
1932(b)(2) of the "Social Security Act," 79 Stat. 286 (1965), 42 | 3543 |
U.S.C. 1396u-2(b)(2), as amended. | 3544 |
(2) "Medicaid managed care organization" means a managed care | 3545 |
organization that has entered into a contract with the department | 3546 |
of job and family services pursuant to section 5111.17 of the | 3547 |
Revised Code. | 3548 |
(B) | 3549 |
When a participant in the care management system established under | 3550 |
section 5111.16 of the Revised Code is enrolled in a medicaid | 3551 |
managed care organization and the organization refers the | 3552 |
participant to receive services, other than emergency services | 3553 |
provided on or after January 1, 2007, at a hospital that | 3554 |
participates in the medicaid program but is not under contract | 3555 |
with the organization, the hospital shall provide the service for | 3556 |
which the referral was made and shall accept from the | 3557 |
organization, as payment in full, ninety-five per cent of the | 3558 |
amount derived from the reimbursement rate used by the department | 3559 |
to reimburse other hospitals of the same type for providing the | 3560 |
same service to a medicaid recipient who is not enrolled in a | 3561 |
medicaid managed care organization. | 3562 |
(C) | 3563 |
3564 |
| 3565 |
3566 | |
3567 | |
3568 |
| 3569 |
3570 | |
3571 |
| 3572 |
3573 | |
3574 | |
3575 |
| 3576 |
specifying the circumstances under which a medicaid managed care | 3577 |
organization is permitted to refer a participant in the care | 3578 |
management system to a hospital that is not under contract with | 3579 |
the organization. The director may adopt any other rules necessary | 3580 |
to implement this section. All rules adopted under this section | 3581 |
shall be adopted in accordance with Chapter 119. of the Revised | 3582 |
Code. | 3583 |
Sec. 5112.08. (A) As used in this section: | 3584 |
(1) "Medicaid managed care contract" means a contract between | 3585 |
a hospital and a medicaid managed care organization under which | 3586 |
the hospital is to provide services covered by the contract to | 3587 |
medicaid recipients enrolled in the medicaid managed care | 3588 |
organization and be paid by the medicaid managed care organization | 3589 |
for the services in accordance with the terms of the contract. | 3590 |
(2) "Medicaid managed care organization" means a managed care | 3591 |
organization that is under contract with the department of job and | 3592 |
family services under section 5111.17 of the Revised Code to | 3593 |
provide, or arrange for the provision of, health care services to | 3594 |
medicaid recipients who are required or permitted to obtain health | 3595 |
care services through managed care organizations as part of the | 3596 |
care management system established under section 5111.16 of the | 3597 |
Revised Code. | 3598 |
(3) "Medicaid managed care region" means a group of counties | 3599 |
that the department of job and family services treats as a | 3600 |
specific region of the state for the purpose of the care | 3601 |
management system established under section 5111.16 of the Revised | 3602 |
Code. | 3603 |
(B) The director of job and family services shall adopt rules | 3604 |
under section 5112.03 of the Revised Code establishing a | 3605 |
methodology to pay hospitals that is sufficient to expend all | 3606 |
money in the indigent care pool. Under the rules: | 3607 |
| 3608 |
similar hospitals into groups and allocate funds for distribution | 3609 |
within each group. | 3610 |
| 3611 |
funds to hospitals, taking into consideration the relative amount | 3612 |
of indigent care provided by each hospital or group of hospitals. | 3613 |
The amount to be allocated shall be based on any combination of | 3614 |
the following indicators of indigent care that the director | 3615 |
considers appropriate: | 3616 |
| 3617 |
recipients of the medical assistance program, including recipients | 3618 |
enrolled in health insuring corporations; | 3619 |
| 3620 |
low-income patients in addition to recipients of the medical | 3621 |
assistance program, which may include recipients of Title V of the | 3622 |
"Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935), 42 U.S.C.A. 301, as | 3623 |
amended, and recipients of financial or medical assistance | 3624 |
provided under Chapter 5115. of the Revised Code; | 3625 |
| 3626 |
hospital or group of hospitals; | 3627 |
| 3628 |
appropriate indicators of indigent care. | 3629 |
| 3630 |
or group of hospitals in a manner that first may provide for an | 3631 |
additional distribution to individual hospitals that provide a | 3632 |
high proportion of indigent care in relation to the total care | 3633 |
provided by the hospital or in relation to other hospitals. The | 3634 |
department shall establish a formula to distribute the remainder | 3635 |
of the funds. The formula shall be consistent with section 1923 of | 3636 |
the "Social Security Act," 42 U.S.C.A. 1396r-4, as amended, and | 3637 |
shall be based on any combination of the indicators of indigent | 3638 |
care listed in division (B)(2) of this section that the director | 3639 |
considers appropriate. | 3640 |
| 3641 |
program year, more funds from the indigent care pool than exceeds | 3642 |
the minimum necessary to satisfy 42 U.S.C. 1396r-4 only if the | 3643 |
hospital has, for that program year, a valid medicaid managed care | 3644 |
contract with each medicaid managed care organization that | 3645 |
provides, or arranges for the provision of, health care services | 3646 |
to medicaid recipients who reside in the medicaid managed care | 3647 |
region in which the hospital is located. | 3648 |
(5) A hospital that is not a disproportionate share hospital | 3649 |
may not receive any funds from the indigent care pool for a | 3650 |
program year unless the hospital has, for that program year, a | 3651 |
valid medicaid managed care contract with each medicaid managed | 3652 |
care organization that provides, or arranges for the provision of, | 3653 |
health care services to medicaid recipients who reside in the | 3654 |
medicaid managed care region in which the hospital is located. | 3655 |
(6) The department shall distribute funds to each hospital in | 3656 |
installments not later than ten working days after the deadline | 3657 |
established in rules for each hospital to pay an installment on | 3658 |
its assessment under section 5112.06 of the Revised Code. In the | 3659 |
case of a governmental hospital that makes intergovernmental | 3660 |
transfers, the department shall pay an installment under this | 3661 |
section not later than ten working days after the earlier of that | 3662 |
deadline or the deadline established in rules for the governmental | 3663 |
hospital to pay an installment on its intergovernmental transfer. | 3664 |
If the amount in the hospital care assurance program fund created | 3665 |
under section 5112.18 of the Revised Code and the portion of the | 3666 |
health care - federal fund created under section 5111.943 of the | 3667 |
Revised Code that is credited to that fund pursuant to division | 3668 |
(B) of section 5112.18 of the Revised Code are insufficient to | 3669 |
make the total distributions for which hospitals are eligible to | 3670 |
receive in any period, the department shall reduce the amount of | 3671 |
each distribution by the percentage by which the amount and | 3672 |
portion are insufficient. The department shall distribute to | 3673 |
hospitals any amounts not distributed in the period in which they | 3674 |
are due as soon as moneys are available in the funds. | 3675 |
Sec. 5120.052. (A) As used in this section, "clinic" means a | 3676 |
federally qualified health center as that entity is defined under | 3677 |
the "Social Security Act," 120 Stat. 4, 42 U.S.C. 1395x, as | 3678 |
amended. | 3679 |
(B) The department of rehabilitation and correction shall | 3680 |
enter into an agreement with one or more clinics to have the | 3681 |
clinics provide health care services, including prescription drug | 3682 |
services, to inmates of state correctional institutions. | 3683 |
(C) Division (B) of this section does not apply to an | 3684 |
institution if no clinic operates in the county in which the | 3685 |
institution is located. | 3686 |
Sec. 5139.031. (A) As used in this section, "clinic" means a | 3687 |
federally qualified health center as that entity is defined under | 3688 |
the "Social Security Act," 120 Stat. 4, 42 U.S.C. 1395x, as | 3689 |
amended. | 3690 |
(B) The department of youth services shall enter into an | 3691 |
agreement with one or more clinics to have the clinics provide | 3692 |
health care services, including prescription drug services, to | 3693 |
delinquent children residing in training or rehabilitation | 3694 |
institutions or facilities. | 3695 |
(C) Division (B) of this section does not apply to an | 3696 |
institution or facility if no clinic operates in the county in | 3697 |
which the institution or facility is located. | 3698 |
Sec. 5725.24. (A) As used in this section, "qualifying | 3699 |
dealer" means a dealer in intangibles that is a qualifying dealer | 3700 |
in intangibles as defined in section 5733.45 of the Revised Code | 3701 |
or a member of a qualifying controlled group, as defined in | 3702 |
section 5733.04 of the Revised Code, of which an insurance company | 3703 |
also is a member on the first day of January of the year in and | 3704 |
for which the tax imposed by section 5707.03 of the Revised Code | 3705 |
is required to be paid by the dealer. | 3706 |
(B) The taxes levied by section 5725.18 of the Revised Code | 3707 |
and collected pursuant to this chapter shall be paid into the | 3708 |
3709 | |
insurance credit fund, which is hereby created in the state | 3710 |
treasury. Money in the fund shall be used exclusively to support | 3711 |
the programs established in sections 3923.86 and 5101.90 of the | 3712 |
Revised Code. Fifty per cent of the funds shall be allocated to | 3713 |
the health insurance credit program established in section 5101.90 | 3714 |
of the Revised Code, and forty per cent of the funds shall be | 3715 |
allocated to the I-Ohio reinsurance program established in section | 3716 |
3923.86 of the Revised Code. | 3717 |
(C) The taxes levied by section 5707.03 of the Revised Code | 3718 |
on the value of shares in and capital employed by dealers in | 3719 |
intangibles other than those that are qualifying dealers shall be | 3720 |
for the use of the general revenue fund of the state and the local | 3721 |
government funds of the several counties in which the taxes | 3722 |
originate as provided in this division. | 3723 |
During each month for which there is money in the state | 3724 |
treasury for disbursement under this division, the tax | 3725 |
commissioner shall provide for payment to the county treasurer of | 3726 |
each county of five-eighths of the amount of the taxes collected | 3727 |
on account of shares in and capital employed by dealers in | 3728 |
intangibles other than those that are qualifying dealers, | 3729 |
representing capital employed in the county. The balance of the | 3730 |
money received and credited on account of taxes assessed on shares | 3731 |
in and capital employed by such dealers in intangibles shall be | 3732 |
credited to the general revenue fund. | 3733 |
Reductions in the amount of taxes collected on account of | 3734 |
credits allowed under section 5725.151 of the Revised Code shall | 3735 |
be applied to reduce the amount credited to the general revenue | 3736 |
fund and shall not be applied to reduce the amount to be credited | 3737 |
to the undivided local government funds of the counties in which | 3738 |
such taxes originate. | 3739 |
For the purpose of this division, such taxes are deemed to | 3740 |
originate in the counties in which such dealers in intangibles | 3741 |
have their offices. | 3742 |
Money received into the treasury of a county pursuant to this | 3743 |
section shall be credited to the undivided local government fund | 3744 |
of the county and shall be distributed by the budget commission as | 3745 |
provided by law. | 3746 |
(D) All of the taxes levied under section 5707.03 of the | 3747 |
Revised Code on the value of the shares in and capital employed by | 3748 |
dealers in intangibles that are qualifying dealers shall be paid | 3749 |
into the state treasury to the credit of the general revenue fund. | 3750 |
Sec. 5729.03. (A) If the superintendent of insurance finds | 3751 |
the annual statement required by section 5729.02 of the Revised | 3752 |
Code to be correct, the superintendent shall compute the following | 3753 |
amount, as applicable, of the balance of such gross amount, after | 3754 |
deducting such return premiums and considerations received for | 3755 |
reinsurance, and charge such amount to such company as a tax upon | 3756 |
the business done by it in this state for the period covered by | 3757 |
such annual statement: | 3758 |
(1) If the company is a health insuring corporation, one per | 3759 |
cent of the balance of premium rate payments received, exclusive | 3760 |
of payments received under the medicare program established under | 3761 |
Title XVIII of the "Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935), 42 | 3762 |
U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, or pursuant to the medical assistance | 3763 |
program established under Chapter 5111. of the Revised Code, as | 3764 |
reflected in its annual report; | 3765 |
(2) If the company is not a health insuring corporation, one | 3766 |
and four-tenths per cent of the balance of premiums received, | 3767 |
exclusive of premiums received under the medicare program | 3768 |
established under Title XVIII of the "Social Security Act," 49 | 3769 |
Stat. 620 (1935), 42 U.S.C.A. 301, as amended, or pursuant to the | 3770 |
medical assistance program established under Chapter 5111. of the | 3771 |
Revised Code, as reflected in its annual statement, and, if the | 3772 |
company operates a health insuring corporation as a line of | 3773 |
business, one per cent of the balance of premium rate payments | 3774 |
received from that line of business, exclusive of payments | 3775 |
received under the medicare program established under Title XVIII | 3776 |
of the "Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935), 42 U.S.C.A. | 3777 |
301, as amended, or pursuant to the medical assistance program | 3778 |
established under Chapter 5111. of the Revised Code, as reflected | 3779 |
in its annual statement. | 3780 |
(B) Any insurance policies that were not issued in violation | 3781 |
of Title XXXIX of the Revised Code and that were issued prior to | 3782 |
April 15, 1967, by a life insurance company organized and operated | 3783 |
without profit to any private shareholder or individual, | 3784 |
exclusively for the purpose of aiding educational or scientific | 3785 |
institutions organized and operated without profit to any private | 3786 |
shareholder or individual, are not subject to the tax imposed by | 3787 |
this section. All taxes collected pursuant to this section shall | 3788 |
be credited to the | 3789 |
fund created by section 5725.24 of the Revised Code. | 3790 |
(C) In no case shall the tax imposed under this section be | 3791 |
less than two hundred fifty dollars. | 3792 |
Sec. 5747.01. Except as otherwise expressly provided or | 3793 |
clearly appearing from the context, any term used in this chapter | 3794 |
that is not otherwise defined in this section has the same meaning | 3795 |
as when used in a comparable context in the laws of the United | 3796 |
States relating to federal income taxes or if not used in a | 3797 |
comparable context in those laws, has the same meaning as in | 3798 |
section 5733.40 of the Revised Code. Any reference in this chapter | 3799 |
to the Internal Revenue Code includes other laws of the United | 3800 |
States relating to federal income taxes. | 3801 |
As used in this chapter: | 3802 |
(A) "Adjusted gross income" or "Ohio adjusted gross income" | 3803 |
means federal adjusted gross income, as defined and used in the | 3804 |
Internal Revenue Code, adjusted as provided in this section: | 3805 |
(1) Add interest or dividends on obligations or securities of | 3806 |
any state or of any political subdivision or authority of any | 3807 |
state, other than this state and its subdivisions and authorities. | 3808 |
(2) Add interest or dividends on obligations of any | 3809 |
authority, commission, instrumentality, territory, or possession | 3810 |
of the United States to the extent that the interest or dividends | 3811 |
are exempt from federal income taxes but not from state income | 3812 |
taxes. | 3813 |
(3) Deduct interest or dividends on obligations of the United | 3814 |
States and its territories and possessions or of any authority, | 3815 |
commission, or instrumentality of the United States to the extent | 3816 |
that the interest or dividends are included in federal adjusted | 3817 |
gross income but exempt from state income taxes under the laws of | 3818 |
the United States. | 3819 |
(4) Deduct disability and survivor's benefits to the extent | 3820 |
included in federal adjusted gross income. | 3821 |
(5) Deduct benefits under Title II of the Social Security Act | 3822 |
and tier 1 railroad retirement benefits to the extent included in | 3823 |
federal adjusted gross income under section 86 of the Internal | 3824 |
Revenue Code. | 3825 |
(6) In the case of a taxpayer who is a beneficiary of a trust | 3826 |
that makes an accumulation distribution as defined in section 665 | 3827 |
of the Internal Revenue Code, add, for the beneficiary's taxable | 3828 |
years beginning before 2002, the portion, if any, of such | 3829 |
distribution that does not exceed the undistributed net income of | 3830 |
the trust for the three taxable years preceding the taxable year | 3831 |
in which the distribution is made to the extent that the portion | 3832 |
was not included in the trust's taxable income for any of the | 3833 |
trust's taxable years beginning in 2002 or thereafter. | 3834 |
"Undistributed net income of a trust" means the taxable income of | 3835 |
the trust increased by (a)(i) the additions to adjusted gross | 3836 |
income required under division (A) of this section and (ii) the | 3837 |
personal exemptions allowed to the trust pursuant to section | 3838 |
642(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, and decreased by (b)(i) the | 3839 |
deductions to adjusted gross income required under division (A) of | 3840 |
this section, (ii) the amount of federal income taxes attributable | 3841 |
to such income, and (iii) the amount of taxable income that has | 3842 |
been included in the adjusted gross income of a beneficiary by | 3843 |
reason of a prior accumulation distribution. Any undistributed net | 3844 |
income included in the adjusted gross income of a beneficiary | 3845 |
shall reduce the undistributed net income of the trust commencing | 3846 |
with the earliest years of the accumulation period. | 3847 |
(7) Deduct the amount of wages and salaries, if any, not | 3848 |
otherwise allowable as a deduction but that would have been | 3849 |
allowable as a deduction in computing federal adjusted gross | 3850 |
income for the taxable year, had the targeted jobs credit allowed | 3851 |
and determined under sections 38, 51, and 52 of the Internal | 3852 |
Revenue Code not been in effect. | 3853 |
(8) Deduct any interest or interest equivalent on public | 3854 |
obligations and purchase obligations to the extent that the | 3855 |
interest or interest equivalent is included in federal adjusted | 3856 |
gross income. | 3857 |
(9) Add any loss or deduct any gain resulting from the sale, | 3858 |
exchange, or other disposition of public obligations to the extent | 3859 |
that the loss has been deducted or the gain has been included in | 3860 |
computing federal adjusted gross income. | 3861 |
(10) Deduct or add amounts, as provided under section | 3862 |
5747.70 of the Revised Code, related to contributions to variable | 3863 |
college savings program accounts made or tuition units purchased | 3864 |
pursuant to Chapter 3334. of the Revised Code. | 3865 |
(11)(a) | 3866 |
3867 | |
3868 | |
3869 | |
3870 | |
3871 | |
3872 | |
3873 | |
3874 | |
3875 | |
3876 | |
3877 | |
3878 | |
3879 | |
3880 | |
3881 | |
3882 | |
3883 | |
3884 |
| 3885 |
in computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross income during the | 3886 |
taxable year, the amount the taxpayer paid during the taxable | 3887 |
year, not compensated for by any insurance or otherwise, for | 3888 |
medical care of the taxpayer, the taxpayer's spouse, and | 3889 |
dependents, to the extent the expenses exceed seven and one-half | 3890 |
per cent of the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income. | 3891 |
| 3892 |
3893 |
(i) "Medical care" has the meaning given in section 213 of | 3894 |
the Internal Revenue Code, subject to the special rules, | 3895 |
limitations,
and exclusions
set forth therein | 3896 |
3897 | |
3898 |
(ii) "Dependent" has the same meaning as in division (O) of | 3899 |
this section except that it also includes a child who meets all of | 3900 |
the following conditions: | 3901 |
(I) As of the close of the calendar year in which the | 3902 |
taxpayer's taxable year begins, the child has attained twenty-four | 3903 |
years of age but has not attained thirty years of age. | 3904 |
(II) The child is a resident of Ohio or a full-time student | 3905 |
at an accredited public or private institution of higher | 3906 |
education. | 3907 |
(III) The child is not employed by an employer that offers | 3908 |
the child any health benefit plan. | 3909 |
(12)(a) Deduct any amount included in federal adjusted gross | 3910 |
income solely because the amount represents a reimbursement or | 3911 |
refund of expenses that in any year the taxpayer had deducted as | 3912 |
an itemized deduction pursuant to section 63 of the Internal | 3913 |
Revenue Code and applicable United States department of the | 3914 |
treasury regulations. The deduction otherwise allowed under | 3915 |
division (A)(12)(a) of this section shall be reduced to the extent | 3916 |
the reimbursement is attributable to an amount the taxpayer | 3917 |
deducted under this section in any taxable year. | 3918 |
(b) Add any amount not otherwise included in Ohio adjusted | 3919 |
gross income for any taxable year to the extent that the amount is | 3920 |
attributable to the recovery during the taxable year of any amount | 3921 |
deducted or excluded in computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross | 3922 |
income in any taxable year. | 3923 |
(13) Deduct any portion of the deduction described in section | 3924 |
1341(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, for repaying previously | 3925 |
reported income received under a claim of right, that meets both | 3926 |
of the following requirements: | 3927 |
(a) It is allowable for repayment of an item that was | 3928 |
included in the taxpayer's adjusted gross income for a prior | 3929 |
taxable year and did not qualify for a credit under division (A) | 3930 |
or (B) of section 5747.05 of the Revised Code for that year; | 3931 |
(b) It does not otherwise reduce the taxpayer's adjusted | 3932 |
gross income for the current or any other taxable year. | 3933 |
(14) Deduct an amount equal to the deposits made to, and net | 3934 |
investment earnings of, a medical savings account during the | 3935 |
taxable year, in accordance with section 3924.66 of the Revised | 3936 |
Code. The deduction allowed by division (A)(14) of this section | 3937 |
does not apply to medical savings account deposits and earnings | 3938 |
otherwise deducted or excluded for the current or any other | 3939 |
taxable year from the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income. | 3940 |
(15)(a) Add an amount equal to the funds withdrawn from a | 3941 |
medical savings account during the taxable year, and the net | 3942 |
investment earnings on those funds, when the funds withdrawn were | 3943 |
used for any purpose other than to reimburse an account holder | 3944 |
for, or to pay, eligible medical expenses, in accordance with | 3945 |
section 3924.66 of the Revised Code; | 3946 |
(b) Add the amounts distributed from a medical savings | 3947 |
account under division (A)(2) of section 3924.68 of the Revised | 3948 |
Code during the taxable year. | 3949 |
(16) Add any amount claimed as a credit under section | 3950 |
5747.059 of the Revised Code to the extent that such amount | 3951 |
satisfies either of the following: | 3952 |
(a) The amount was deducted or excluded from the computation | 3953 |
of the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income as required to be | 3954 |
reported for the taxpayer's taxable year under the Internal | 3955 |
Revenue Code; | 3956 |
(b) The amount resulted in a reduction of the taxpayer's | 3957 |
federal adjusted gross income as required to be reported for any | 3958 |
of the taxpayer's taxable years under the Internal Revenue Code. | 3959 |
(17) Deduct the amount contributed by the taxpayer to an | 3960 |
individual development account program established by a county | 3961 |
department of job and family services pursuant to sections 329.11 | 3962 |
to 329.14 of the Revised Code for the purpose of matching funds | 3963 |
deposited by program participants. On request of the tax | 3964 |
commissioner, the taxpayer shall provide any information that, in | 3965 |
the tax commissioner's opinion, is necessary to establish the | 3966 |
amount deducted under division (A)(17) of this section. | 3967 |
(18) Beginning in taxable year 2001 but not for any taxable | 3968 |
year beginning after December 31, 2005, if the taxpayer is married | 3969 |
and files a joint return and the combined federal adjusted gross | 3970 |
income of the taxpayer and the taxpayer's spouse for the taxable | 3971 |
year does not exceed one hundred thousand dollars, or if the | 3972 |
taxpayer is single and has a federal adjusted gross income for the | 3973 |
taxable year not exceeding fifty thousand dollars, deduct amounts | 3974 |
paid during the taxable year for qualified tuition and fees paid | 3975 |
to an eligible institution for the taxpayer, the taxpayer's | 3976 |
spouse, or any dependent of the taxpayer, who is a resident of | 3977 |
this state and is enrolled in or attending a program that | 3978 |
culminates in a degree or diploma at an eligible institution. The | 3979 |
deduction may be claimed only to the extent that qualified tuition | 3980 |
and fees are not otherwise deducted or excluded for any taxable | 3981 |
year from federal or Ohio adjusted gross income. The deduction may | 3982 |
not be claimed for educational expenses for which the taxpayer | 3983 |
claims a credit under section 5747.27 of the Revised Code. | 3984 |
(19) Add any reimbursement received during the taxable year | 3985 |
of any amount the taxpayer deducted under division (A)(18) of this | 3986 |
section in any previous taxable year to the extent the amount is | 3987 |
not otherwise included in Ohio adjusted gross income. | 3988 |
(20)(a)(i) Add five-sixths of the amount of depreciation | 3989 |
expense allowed by subsection (k) of section 168 of the Internal | 3990 |
Revenue Code, including the taxpayer's proportionate or | 3991 |
distributive share of the amount of depreciation expense allowed | 3992 |
by that subsection to a pass-through entity in which the taxpayer | 3993 |
has a direct or indirect ownership interest. | 3994 |
(ii) Add five-sixths of the amount of qualifying section 179 | 3995 |
depreciation expense, including a person's proportionate or | 3996 |
distributive share of the amount of qualifying section 179 | 3997 |
depreciation expense allowed to any pass-through entity in which | 3998 |
the person has a direct or indirect ownership. For the purposes of | 3999 |
this division, "qualifying section 179 depreciation expense" means | 4000 |
the difference between (I) the amount of depreciation expense | 4001 |
directly or indirectly allowed to the taxpayer under section 179 | 4002 |
of the Internal Revenue Code, and (II) the amount of depreciation | 4003 |
expense directly or indirectly allowed to the taxpayer under | 4004 |
section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code as that section existed | 4005 |
on December 31, 2002. | 4006 |
The tax commissioner, under procedures established by the | 4007 |
commissioner, may waive the add-backs related to a pass-through | 4008 |
entity if the taxpayer owns, directly or indirectly, less than | 4009 |
five per cent of the pass-through entity. | 4010 |
(b) Nothing in division (A)(20) of this section shall be | 4011 |
construed to adjust or modify the adjusted basis of any asset. | 4012 |
(c) To the extent the add-back required under division | 4013 |
(A)(20)(a) of this section is attributable to property generating | 4014 |
nonbusiness income or loss allocated under section 5747.20 of the | 4015 |
Revised Code, the add-back shall be sitused to the same location | 4016 |
as the nonbusiness income or loss generated by the property for | 4017 |
the purpose of determining the credit under division (A) of | 4018 |
section 5747.05 of the Revised Code. Otherwise, the add-back shall | 4019 |
be apportioned, subject to one or more of the four alternative | 4020 |
methods of apportionment enumerated in section 5747.21 of the | 4021 |
Revised Code. | 4022 |
(d) For the purposes of division (A) of this section, net | 4023 |
operating loss carryback and carryforward shall not include | 4024 |
five-sixths of the allowance of any net operating loss deduction | 4025 |
carryback or carryforward to the taxable year to the extent such | 4026 |
loss resulted from depreciation allowed by section 168(k) of the | 4027 |
Internal Revenue Code and by the qualifying section 179 | 4028 |
depreciation expense amount. | 4029 |
(21)(a) If the taxpayer was required to add an amount under | 4030 |
division (A)(20)(a) of this section for a taxable year, deduct | 4031 |
one-fifth of the amount so added for each of the five succeeding | 4032 |
taxable years. | 4033 |
(b) If the amount deducted under division (A)(21)(a) of this | 4034 |
section is attributable to an add-back allocated under division | 4035 |
(A)(20)(c) of this section, the amount deducted shall be sitused | 4036 |
to the same location. Otherwise, the add-back shall be apportioned | 4037 |
using the apportionment factors for the taxable year in which the | 4038 |
deduction is taken, subject to one or more of the four alternative | 4039 |
methods of apportionment enumerated in section 5747.21 of the | 4040 |
Revised Code. | 4041 |
(c) No deduction is available under division (A)(21)(a) of | 4042 |
this section with regard to any depreciation allowed by section | 4043 |
168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code and by the qualifying section | 4044 |
179 depreciation expense amount to the extent that such | 4045 |
depreciation resulted in or increased a federal net operating loss | 4046 |
carryback or carryforward to a taxable year to which division | 4047 |
(A)(20)(d) of this section does not apply. | 4048 |
(22) Deduct, to the extent not otherwise deducted or excluded | 4049 |
in computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross income for the taxable | 4050 |
year, the amount the taxpayer received during the taxable year as | 4051 |
reimbursement for life insurance premiums under section 5919.31 of | 4052 |
the Revised Code. | 4053 |
(23) Deduct, to the extent not otherwise deducted or excluded | 4054 |
in computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross income for the taxable | 4055 |
year, the amount the taxpayer received during the taxable year as | 4056 |
a death benefit paid by the adjutant general under section 5919.33 | 4057 |
of the Revised Code. | 4058 |
(24) Deduct, to the extent included in federal adjusted gross | 4059 |
income and not otherwise allowable as a deduction or exclusion in | 4060 |
computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross income for the taxable | 4061 |
year, military pay and allowances received by the taxpayer during | 4062 |
the taxable year for active duty service in the United States | 4063 |
army, air force, navy, marine corps, or coast guard or reserve | 4064 |
components thereof or the national guard. The deduction may not be | 4065 |
claimed for military pay and allowances received by the taxpayer | 4066 |
while the taxpayer is stationed in this state. | 4067 |
(25) Deduct, to the extent not otherwise allowable as a | 4068 |
deduction or exclusion in computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross | 4069 |
income for the taxable year and not otherwise compensated for by | 4070 |
any other source, the amount of qualified organ donation expenses | 4071 |
incurred by the taxpayer during the taxable year, not to exceed | 4072 |
ten thousand dollars. A taxpayer may deduct qualified organ | 4073 |
donation expenses only once for all taxable years beginning with | 4074 |
taxable years beginning in 2007. | 4075 |
For the purposes of division (A)(25) of this section: | 4076 |
(a) "Human organ" means all or any portion of a human liver, | 4077 |
pancreas, kidney, intestine, or lung, and any portion of human | 4078 |
bone marrow. | 4079 |
(b) "Qualified organ donation expenses" means travel | 4080 |
expenses, lodging expenses, and wages and salary forgone by a | 4081 |
taxpayer in connection with the taxpayer's donation, while living, | 4082 |
of one or more of the taxpayer's human organs to another human | 4083 |
being. | 4084 |
(26) Deduct, to the extent not otherwise deducted or excluded | 4085 |
in computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross income for the taxable | 4086 |
year, amounts received by the taxpayer as retired military | 4087 |
personnel pay for service in the United States army, navy, air | 4088 |
force, coast guard, or marine corps or reserve components thereof, | 4089 |
or the national guard. If the taxpayer receives income on account | 4090 |
of retirement paid under the federal civil service retirement | 4091 |
system or federal employees retirement system, or under any | 4092 |
successor retirement program enacted by the congress of the United | 4093 |
States that is established and maintained for retired employees of | 4094 |
the United States government, and such retirement income is based, | 4095 |
in whole or in part, on credit for the taxpayer's military | 4096 |
service, the deduction allowed under this division shall include | 4097 |
only that portion of such retirement income that is attributable | 4098 |
to the taxpayer's military service, to the extent that portion of | 4099 |
such retirement income is otherwise included in federal adjusted | 4100 |
gross income and is not otherwise deducted under this section. Any | 4101 |
amount deducted under division (A)(26) of this section is not | 4102 |
included in the taxpayer's adjusted gross income for the purposes | 4103 |
of section 5747.055 of the Revised Code. No amount may be | 4104 |
deducted under division (A)(26) of this section on the basis of | 4105 |
which a credit was claimed under section 5747.055 of the Revised | 4106 |
Code. | 4107 |
(27) Deduct, to the extent not otherwise deducted or excluded | 4108 |
in computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross income for the taxable | 4109 |
year, income that would have been excluded from federal adjusted | 4110 |
gross income under section 106 of the Internal Revenue Code but | 4111 |
for the fact that the taxpayer's child met the conditions set | 4112 |
forth in divisions (A)(11)(b)(iii)(I) to (A)(11)(b)(iii)(III) of | 4113 |
this section. | 4114 |
(B) "Business income" means income, including gain or loss, | 4115 |
arising from transactions, activities, and sources in the regular | 4116 |
course of a trade or business and includes income, gain, or loss | 4117 |
from real property, tangible property, and intangible property if | 4118 |
the acquisition, rental, management, and disposition of the | 4119 |
property constitute integral parts of the regular course of a | 4120 |
trade or business operation. "Business income" includes income, | 4121 |
including gain or loss, from a partial or complete liquidation of | 4122 |
a business, including, but not limited to, gain or loss from the | 4123 |
sale or other disposition of goodwill. | 4124 |
(C) "Nonbusiness income" means all income other than business | 4125 |
income and may include, but is not limited to, compensation, rents | 4126 |
and royalties from real or tangible personal property, capital | 4127 |
gains, interest, dividends and distributions, patent or copyright | 4128 |
royalties, or lottery winnings, prizes, and awards. | 4129 |
(D) "Compensation" means any form of remuneration paid to an | 4130 |
employee for personal services. | 4131 |
(E) "Fiduciary" means a guardian, trustee, executor, | 4132 |
administrator, receiver, conservator, or any other person acting | 4133 |
in any fiduciary capacity for any individual, trust, or estate. | 4134 |
(F) "Fiscal year" means an accounting period of twelve months | 4135 |
ending on the last day of any month other than December. | 4136 |
(G) "Individual" means any natural person. | 4137 |
(H) "Internal Revenue Code" means the "Internal Revenue Code | 4138 |
of 1986," 100 Stat. 2085, 26 U.S.C.A. 1, as amended. | 4139 |
(I) "Resident" means any of the following, provided that | 4140 |
division (I)(3) of this section applies only to taxable years of a | 4141 |
trust beginning in 2002 or thereafter: | 4142 |
(1) An individual who is domiciled in this state, subject to | 4143 |
section 5747.24 of the Revised Code; | 4144 |
(2) The estate of a decedent who at the time of death was | 4145 |
domiciled in this state. The domicile tests of section 5747.24 of | 4146 |
the Revised Code are not controlling for purposes of division | 4147 |
(I)(2) of this section. | 4148 |
(3) A trust that, in whole or part, resides in this state. If | 4149 |
only part of a trust resides in this state, the trust is a | 4150 |
resident only with respect to that part. | 4151 |
For the purposes of division (I)(3) of this section: | 4152 |
(a) A trust resides in this state for the trust's current | 4153 |
taxable year to the extent, as described in division (I)(3)(d) of | 4154 |
this section, that the trust consists directly or indirectly, in | 4155 |
whole or in part, of assets, net of any related liabilities, that | 4156 |
were transferred, or caused to be transferred, directly or | 4157 |
indirectly, to the trust by any of the following: | 4158 |
(i) A person, a court, or a governmental entity or | 4159 |
instrumentality on account of the death of a decedent, but only if | 4160 |
the trust is described in division (I)(3)(e)(i) or (ii) of this | 4161 |
section; | 4162 |
(ii) A person who was domiciled in this state for the | 4163 |
purposes of this chapter when the person directly or indirectly | 4164 |
transferred assets to an irrevocable trust, but only if at least | 4165 |
one of the trust's qualifying beneficiaries is domiciled in this | 4166 |
state for the purposes of this chapter during all or some portion | 4167 |
of the trust's current taxable year; | 4168 |
(iii) A person who was domiciled in this state for the | 4169 |
purposes of this chapter when the trust document or instrument or | 4170 |
part of the trust document or instrument became irrevocable, but | 4171 |
only if at least one of the trust's qualifying beneficiaries is a | 4172 |
resident domiciled in this state for the purposes of this chapter | 4173 |
during all or some portion of the trust's current taxable year. If | 4174 |
a trust document or instrument became irrevocable upon the death | 4175 |
of a person who at the time of death was domiciled in this state | 4176 |
for purposes of this chapter, that person is a person described in | 4177 |
division (I)(3)(a)(iii) of this section. | 4178 |
(b) A trust is irrevocable to the extent that the transferor | 4179 |
is not considered to be the owner of the net assets of the trust | 4180 |
under sections 671 to 678 of the Internal Revenue Code. | 4181 |
(c) With respect to a trust other than a charitable lead | 4182 |
trust, "qualifying beneficiary" has the same meaning as "potential | 4183 |
current beneficiary" as defined in section 1361(e)(2) of the | 4184 |
Internal Revenue Code, and with respect to a charitable lead trust | 4185 |
"qualifying beneficiary" is any current, future, or contingent | 4186 |
beneficiary, but with respect to any trust "qualifying | 4187 |
beneficiary" excludes a person or a governmental entity or | 4188 |
instrumentality to any of which a contribution would qualify for | 4189 |
the charitable deduction under section 170 of the Internal Revenue | 4190 |
Code. | 4191 |
(d) For the purposes of division (I)(3)(a) of this section, | 4192 |
the extent to which a trust consists directly or indirectly, in | 4193 |
whole or in part, of assets, net of any related liabilities, that | 4194 |
were transferred directly or indirectly, in whole or part, to the | 4195 |
trust by any of the sources enumerated in that division shall be | 4196 |
ascertained by multiplying the fair market value of the trust's | 4197 |
assets, net of related liabilities, by the qualifying ratio, which | 4198 |
shall be computed as follows: | 4199 |
(i) The first time the trust receives assets, the numerator | 4200 |
of the qualifying ratio is the fair market value of those assets | 4201 |
at that time, net of any related liabilities, from sources | 4202 |
enumerated in division (I)(3)(a) of this section. The denominator | 4203 |
of the qualifying ratio is the fair market value of all the | 4204 |
trust's assets at that time, net of any related liabilities. | 4205 |
(ii) Each subsequent time the trust receives assets, a | 4206 |
revised qualifying ratio shall be computed. The numerator of the | 4207 |
revised qualifying ratio is the sum of (1) the fair market value | 4208 |
of the trust's assets immediately prior to the subsequent | 4209 |
transfer, net of any related liabilities, multiplied by the | 4210 |
qualifying ratio last computed without regard to the subsequent | 4211 |
transfer, and (2) the fair market value of the subsequently | 4212 |
transferred assets at the time transferred, net of any related | 4213 |
liabilities, from sources enumerated in division (I)(3)(a) of this | 4214 |
section. The denominator of the revised qualifying ratio is the | 4215 |
fair market value of all the trust's assets immediately after the | 4216 |
subsequent transfer, net of any related liabilities. | 4217 |
(iii) Whether a transfer to the trust is by or from any of | 4218 |
the sources enumerated in division (I)(3)(a) of this section shall | 4219 |
be ascertained without regard to the domicile of the trust's | 4220 |
beneficiaries. | 4221 |
(e) For the purposes of division (I)(3)(a)(i) of this | 4222 |
section: | 4223 |
(i) A trust is described in division (I)(3)(e)(i) of this | 4224 |
section if the trust is a testamentary trust and the testator of | 4225 |
that testamentary trust was domiciled in this state at the time of | 4226 |
the testator's death for purposes of the taxes levied under | 4227 |
Chapter 5731. of the Revised Code. | 4228 |
(ii) A trust is described in division (I)(3)(e)(ii) of this | 4229 |
section if the transfer is a qualifying transfer described in any | 4230 |
of divisions (I)(3)(f)(i) to (vi) of this section, the trust is an | 4231 |
irrevocable inter vivos trust, and at least one of the trust's | 4232 |
qualifying beneficiaries is domiciled in this state for purposes | 4233 |
of this chapter during all or some portion of the trust's current | 4234 |
taxable year. | 4235 |
(f) For the purposes of division (I)(3)(e)(ii) of this | 4236 |
section, a "qualifying transfer" is a transfer of assets, net of | 4237 |
any related liabilities, directly or indirectly to a trust, if the | 4238 |
transfer is described in any of the following: | 4239 |
(i) The transfer is made to a trust, created by the decedent | 4240 |
before the decedent's death and while the decedent was domiciled | 4241 |
in this state for the purposes of this chapter, and, prior to the | 4242 |
death of the decedent, the trust became irrevocable while the | 4243 |
decedent was domiciled in this state for the purposes of this | 4244 |
chapter. | 4245 |
(ii) The transfer is made to a trust to which the decedent, | 4246 |
prior to the decedent's death, had directly or indirectly | 4247 |
transferred assets, net of any related liabilities, while the | 4248 |
decedent was domiciled in this state for the purposes of this | 4249 |
chapter, and prior to the death of the decedent the trust became | 4250 |
irrevocable while the decedent was domiciled in this state for the | 4251 |
purposes of this chapter. | 4252 |
(iii) The transfer is made on account of a contractual | 4253 |
relationship existing directly or indirectly between the | 4254 |
transferor and either the decedent or the estate of the decedent | 4255 |
at any time prior to the date of the decedent's death, and the | 4256 |
decedent was domiciled in this state at the time of death for | 4257 |
purposes of the taxes levied under Chapter 5731. of the Revised | 4258 |
Code. | 4259 |
(iv) The transfer is made to a trust on account of a | 4260 |
contractual relationship existing directly or indirectly between | 4261 |
the transferor and another person who at the time of the | 4262 |
decedent's death was domiciled in this state for purposes of this | 4263 |
chapter. | 4264 |
(v) The transfer is made to a trust on account of the will of | 4265 |
a testator. | 4266 |
(vi) The transfer is made to a trust created by or caused to | 4267 |
be created by a court, and the trust was directly or indirectly | 4268 |
created in connection with or as a result of the death of an | 4269 |
individual who, for purposes of the taxes levied under Chapter | 4270 |
5731. of the Revised Code, was domiciled in this state at the time | 4271 |
of the individual's death. | 4272 |
(g) The tax commissioner may adopt rules to ascertain the | 4273 |
part of a trust residing in this state. | 4274 |
(J) "Nonresident" means an individual or estate that is not a | 4275 |
resident. An individual who is a resident for only part of a | 4276 |
taxable year is a nonresident for the remainder of that taxable | 4277 |
year. | 4278 |
(K) "Pass-through entity" has the same meaning as in section | 4279 |
5733.04 of the Revised Code. | 4280 |
(L) "Return" means the notifications and reports required to | 4281 |
be filed pursuant to this chapter for the purpose of reporting the | 4282 |
tax due and includes declarations of estimated tax when so | 4283 |
required. | 4284 |
(M) "Taxable year" means the calendar year or the taxpayer's | 4285 |
fiscal year ending during the calendar year, or fractional part | 4286 |
thereof, upon which the adjusted gross income is calculated | 4287 |
pursuant to this chapter. | 4288 |
(N) "Taxpayer" means any person subject to the tax imposed by | 4289 |
section 5747.02 of the Revised Code or any pass-through entity | 4290 |
that makes the election under division (D) of section 5747.08 of | 4291 |
the Revised Code. | 4292 |
(O) "Dependents" means dependents as defined in the Internal | 4293 |
Revenue Code and as claimed in the taxpayer's federal income tax | 4294 |
return for the taxable year or which the taxpayer would have been | 4295 |
permitted to claim had the taxpayer filed a federal income tax | 4296 |
return. | 4297 |
(P) "Principal county of employment" means, in the case of a | 4298 |
nonresident, the county within the state in which a taxpayer | 4299 |
performs services for an employer or, if those services are | 4300 |
performed in more than one county, the county in which the major | 4301 |
portion of the services are performed. | 4302 |
(Q) As used in sections 5747.50 to 5747.55 of the Revised | 4303 |
Code: | 4304 |
(1) "Subdivision" means any county, municipal corporation, | 4305 |
park district, or township. | 4306 |
(2) "Essential local government purposes" includes all | 4307 |
functions that any subdivision is required by general law to | 4308 |
exercise, including like functions that are exercised under a | 4309 |
charter adopted pursuant to the Ohio Constitution. | 4310 |
(R) "Overpayment" means any amount already paid that exceeds | 4311 |
the figure determined to be the correct amount of the tax. | 4312 |
(S) "Taxable income" or "Ohio taxable income" applies only to | 4313 |
estates and trusts, and means federal taxable income, as defined | 4314 |
and used in the Internal Revenue Code, adjusted as follows: | 4315 |
(1) Add interest or dividends, net of ordinary, necessary, | 4316 |
and reasonable expenses not deducted in computing federal taxable | 4317 |
income, on obligations or securities of any state or of any | 4318 |
political subdivision or authority of any state, other than this | 4319 |
state and its subdivisions and authorities, but only to the extent | 4320 |
that such net amount is not otherwise includible in Ohio taxable | 4321 |
income and is described in either division (S)(1)(a) or (b) of | 4322 |
this section: | 4323 |
(a) The net amount is not attributable to the S portion of an | 4324 |
electing small business trust and has not been distributed to | 4325 |
beneficiaries for the taxable year; | 4326 |
(b) The net amount is attributable to the S portion of an | 4327 |
electing small business trust for the taxable year. | 4328 |
(2) Add interest or dividends, net of ordinary, necessary, | 4329 |
and reasonable expenses not deducted in computing federal taxable | 4330 |
income, on obligations of any authority, commission, | 4331 |
instrumentality, territory, or possession of the United States to | 4332 |
the extent that the interest or dividends are exempt from federal | 4333 |
income taxes but not from state income taxes, but only to the | 4334 |
extent that such net amount is not otherwise includible in Ohio | 4335 |
taxable income and is described in either division (S)(1)(a) or | 4336 |
(b) of this section; | 4337 |
(3) Add the amount of personal exemption allowed to the | 4338 |
estate pursuant to section 642(b) of the Internal Revenue Code; | 4339 |
(4) Deduct interest or dividends, net of related expenses | 4340 |
deducted in computing federal taxable income, on obligations of | 4341 |
the United States and its territories and possessions or of any | 4342 |
authority, commission, or instrumentality of the United States to | 4343 |
the extent that the interest or dividends are exempt from state | 4344 |
taxes under the laws of the United States, but only to the extent | 4345 |
that such amount is included in federal taxable income and is | 4346 |
described in either division (S)(1)(a) or (b) of this section; | 4347 |
(5) Deduct the amount of wages and salaries, if any, not | 4348 |
otherwise allowable as a deduction but that would have been | 4349 |
allowable as a deduction in computing federal taxable income for | 4350 |
the taxable year, had the targeted jobs credit allowed under | 4351 |
sections 38, 51, and 52 of the Internal Revenue Code not been in | 4352 |
effect, but only to the extent such amount relates either to | 4353 |
income included in federal taxable income for the taxable year or | 4354 |
to income of the S portion of an electing small business trust for | 4355 |
the taxable year; | 4356 |
(6) Deduct any interest or interest equivalent, net of | 4357 |
related expenses deducted in computing federal taxable income, on | 4358 |
public obligations and purchase obligations, but only to the | 4359 |
extent that such net amount relates either to income included in | 4360 |
federal taxable income for the taxable year or to income of the S | 4361 |
portion of an electing small business trust for the taxable year; | 4362 |
(7) Add any loss or deduct any gain resulting from sale, | 4363 |
exchange, or other disposition of public obligations to the extent | 4364 |
that such loss has been deducted or such gain has been included in | 4365 |
computing either federal taxable income or income of the S portion | 4366 |
of an electing small business trust for the taxable year; | 4367 |
(8) Except in the case of the final return of an estate, add | 4368 |
any amount deducted by the taxpayer on both its Ohio estate tax | 4369 |
return pursuant to section 5731.14 of the Revised Code, and on its | 4370 |
federal income tax return in determining federal taxable income; | 4371 |
(9)(a) Deduct any amount included in federal taxable income | 4372 |
solely because the amount represents a reimbursement or refund of | 4373 |
expenses that in a previous year the decedent had deducted as an | 4374 |
itemized deduction pursuant to section 63 of the Internal Revenue | 4375 |
Code and applicable treasury regulations. The deduction otherwise | 4376 |
allowed under division (S)(9)(a) of this section shall be reduced | 4377 |
to the extent the reimbursement is attributable to an amount the | 4378 |
taxpayer or decedent deducted under this section in any taxable | 4379 |
year. | 4380 |
(b) Add any amount not otherwise included in Ohio taxable | 4381 |
income for any taxable year to the extent that the amount is | 4382 |
attributable to the recovery during the taxable year of any amount | 4383 |
deducted or excluded in computing federal or Ohio taxable income | 4384 |
in any taxable year, but only to the extent such amount has not | 4385 |
been distributed to beneficiaries for the taxable year. | 4386 |
(10) Deduct any portion of the deduction described in section | 4387 |
1341(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, for repaying previously | 4388 |
reported income received under a claim of right, that meets both | 4389 |
of the following requirements: | 4390 |
(a) It is allowable for repayment of an item that was | 4391 |
included in the taxpayer's taxable income or the decedent's | 4392 |
adjusted gross income for a prior taxable year and did not qualify | 4393 |
for a credit under division (A) or (B) of section 5747.05 of the | 4394 |
Revised Code for that year. | 4395 |
(b) It does not otherwise reduce the taxpayer's taxable | 4396 |
income or the decedent's adjusted gross income for the current or | 4397 |
any other taxable year. | 4398 |
(11) Add any amount claimed as a credit under section | 4399 |
5747.059 of the Revised Code to the extent that the amount | 4400 |
satisfies either of the following: | 4401 |
(a) The amount was deducted or excluded from the computation | 4402 |
of the taxpayer's federal taxable income as required to be | 4403 |
reported for the taxpayer's taxable year under the Internal | 4404 |
Revenue Code; | 4405 |
(b) The amount resulted in a reduction in the taxpayer's | 4406 |
federal taxable income as required to be reported for any of the | 4407 |
taxpayer's taxable years under the Internal Revenue Code. | 4408 |
(12) Deduct any amount, net of related expenses deducted in | 4409 |
computing federal taxable income, that a trust is required to | 4410 |
report as farm income on its federal income tax return, but only | 4411 |
if the assets of the trust include at least ten acres of land | 4412 |
satisfying the definition of "land devoted exclusively to | 4413 |
agricultural use" under section 5713.30 of the Revised Code, | 4414 |
regardless of whether the land is valued for tax purposes as such | 4415 |
land under sections 5713.30 to 5713.38 of the Revised Code. If the | 4416 |
trust is a pass-through entity investor, section 5747.231 of the | 4417 |
Revised Code applies in ascertaining if the trust is eligible to | 4418 |
claim the deduction provided by division (S)(12) of this section | 4419 |
in connection with the pass-through entity's farm income. | 4420 |
Except for farm income attributable to the S portion of an | 4421 |
electing small business trust, the deduction provided by division | 4422 |
(S)(12) of this section is allowed only to the extent that the | 4423 |
trust has not distributed such farm income. Division (S)(12) of | 4424 |
this section applies only to taxable years of a trust beginning in | 4425 |
2002 or thereafter. | 4426 |
(13) Add the net amount of income described in section 641(c) | 4427 |
of the Internal Revenue Code to the extent that amount is not | 4428 |
included in federal taxable income. | 4429 |
(14) Add or deduct the amount the taxpayer would be required | 4430 |
to add or deduct under division (A)(20) or (21) of this section if | 4431 |
the taxpayer's Ohio taxable income were computed in the same | 4432 |
manner as an individual's Ohio adjusted gross income is computed | 4433 |
under this section. In the case of a trust, division (S)(14) of | 4434 |
this section applies only to any of the trust's taxable years | 4435 |
beginning in 2002 or thereafter. | 4436 |
(T) "School district income" and "school district income tax" | 4437 |
have the same meanings as in section 5748.01 of the Revised Code. | 4438 |
(U) As used in divisions (A)(8), (A)(9), (S)(6), and (S)(7) | 4439 |
of this section, "public obligations," "purchase obligations," and | 4440 |
"interest or interest equivalent" have the same meanings as in | 4441 |
section 5709.76 of the Revised Code. | 4442 |
(V) "Limited liability company" means any limited liability | 4443 |
company formed under Chapter 1705. of the Revised Code or under | 4444 |
the laws of any other state. | 4445 |
(W) "Pass-through entity investor" means any person who, | 4446 |
during any portion of a taxable year of a pass-through entity, is | 4447 |
a partner, member, shareholder, or equity investor in that | 4448 |
pass-through entity. | 4449 |
(X) "Banking day" has the same meaning as in section 1304.01 | 4450 |
of the Revised Code. | 4451 |
(Y) "Month" means a calendar month. | 4452 |
(Z) "Quarter" means the first three months, the second three | 4453 |
months, the third three months, or the last three months of the | 4454 |
taxpayer's taxable year. | 4455 |
(AA)(1) "Eligible institution" means a state university or | 4456 |
state institution of higher education as defined in section | 4457 |
3345.011 of the Revised Code, or a private, nonprofit college, | 4458 |
university, or other post-secondary institution located in this | 4459 |
state that possesses a certificate of authorization issued by the | 4460 |
Ohio board of regents pursuant to Chapter 1713. of the Revised | 4461 |
Code or a certificate of registration issued by the state board of | 4462 |
career colleges and schools under Chapter 3332. of the Revised | 4463 |
Code. | 4464 |
(2) "Qualified tuition and fees" means tuition and fees | 4465 |
imposed by an eligible institution as a condition of enrollment or | 4466 |
attendance, not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars in | 4467 |
each of the individual's first two years of post-secondary | 4468 |
education. If the individual is a part-time student, "qualified | 4469 |
tuition and fees" includes tuition and fees paid for the academic | 4470 |
equivalent of the first two years of post-secondary education | 4471 |
during a maximum of five taxable years, not exceeding a total of | 4472 |
five thousand dollars. "Qualified tuition and fees" does not | 4473 |
include: | 4474 |
(a) Expenses for any course or activity involving sports, | 4475 |
games, or hobbies unless the course or activity is part of the | 4476 |
individual's degree or diploma program; | 4477 |
(b) The cost of books, room and board, student activity fees, | 4478 |
athletic fees, insurance expenses, or other expenses unrelated to | 4479 |
the individual's academic course of instruction; | 4480 |
(c) Tuition, fees, or other expenses paid or reimbursed | 4481 |
through an employer, scholarship, grant in aid, or other | 4482 |
educational benefit program. | 4483 |
(BB)(1) "Modified business income" means the business income | 4484 |
included in a trust's Ohio taxable income after such taxable | 4485 |
income is first reduced by the qualifying trust amount, if any. | 4486 |
(2) "Qualifying trust amount" of a trust means capital gains | 4487 |
and losses from the sale, exchange, or other disposition of equity | 4488 |
or ownership interests in, or debt obligations of, a qualifying | 4489 |
investee to the extent included in the trust's Ohio taxable | 4490 |
income, but only if the following requirements are satisfied: | 4491 |
(a) The book value of the qualifying investee's physical | 4492 |
assets in this state and everywhere, as of the last day of the | 4493 |
qualifying investee's fiscal or calendar year ending immediately | 4494 |
prior to the date on which the trust recognizes the gain or loss, | 4495 |
is available to the trust. | 4496 |
(b) The requirements of section 5747.011 of the Revised Code | 4497 |
are satisfied for the trust's taxable year in which the trust | 4498 |
recognizes the gain or loss. | 4499 |
Any gain or loss that is not a qualifying trust amount is | 4500 |
modified business income, qualifying investment income, or | 4501 |
modified nonbusiness income, as the case may be. | 4502 |
(3) "Modified nonbusiness income" means a trust's Ohio | 4503 |
taxable income other than modified business income, other than the | 4504 |
qualifying trust amount, and other than qualifying investment | 4505 |
income, as defined in section 5747.012 of the Revised Code, to the | 4506 |
extent such qualifying investment income is not otherwise part of | 4507 |
modified business income. | 4508 |
(4) "Modified Ohio taxable income" applies only to trusts, | 4509 |
and means the sum of the amounts described in divisions (BB)(4)(a) | 4510 |
to (c) of this section: | 4511 |
(a) The fraction, calculated under section 5747.013, and | 4512 |
applying section 5747.231 of the Revised Code, multiplied by the | 4513 |
sum of the following amounts: | 4514 |
(i) The trust's modified business income; | 4515 |
(ii) The trust's qualifying investment income, as defined in | 4516 |
section 5747.012 of the Revised Code, but only to the extent the | 4517 |
qualifying investment income does not otherwise constitute | 4518 |
modified business income and does not otherwise constitute a | 4519 |
qualifying trust amount. | 4520 |
(b) The qualifying trust amount multiplied by a fraction, the | 4521 |
numerator of which is the sum of the book value of the qualifying | 4522 |
investee's physical assets in this state on the last day of the | 4523 |
qualifying investee's fiscal or calendar year ending immediately | 4524 |
prior to the day on which the trust recognizes the qualifying | 4525 |
trust amount, and the denominator of which is the sum of the book | 4526 |
value of the qualifying investee's total physical assets | 4527 |
everywhere on the last day of the qualifying investee's fiscal or | 4528 |
calendar year ending immediately prior to the day on which the | 4529 |
trust recognizes the qualifying trust amount. If, for a taxable | 4530 |
year, the trust recognizes a qualifying trust amount with respect | 4531 |
to more than one qualifying investee, the amount described in | 4532 |
division (BB)(4)(b) of this section shall equal the sum of the | 4533 |
products so computed for each such qualifying investee. | 4534 |
(c)(i) With respect to a trust or portion of a trust that is | 4535 |
a resident as ascertained in accordance with division (I)(3)(d) of | 4536 |
this section, its modified nonbusiness income. | 4537 |
(ii) With respect to a trust or portion of a trust that is | 4538 |
not a resident as ascertained in accordance with division | 4539 |
(I)(3)(d) of this section, the amount of its modified nonbusiness | 4540 |
income satisfying the descriptions in divisions (B)(2) to (5) of | 4541 |
section 5747.20 of the Revised Code, except as otherwise provided | 4542 |
in division (BB)(4)(c)(ii) of this section. With respect to a | 4543 |
trust or portion of a trust that is not a resident as ascertained | 4544 |
in accordance with division (I)(3)(d) of this section, the trust's | 4545 |
portion of modified nonbusiness income recognized from the sale, | 4546 |
exchange, or other disposition of a debt interest in or equity | 4547 |
interest in a section 5747.212 entity, as defined in section | 4548 |
5747.212 of the Revised Code, without regard to division (A) of | 4549 |
that section, shall not be allocated to this state in accordance | 4550 |
with section 5747.20 of the Revised Code but shall be apportioned | 4551 |
to this state in accordance with division (B) of section 5747.212 | 4552 |
of the Revised Code without regard to division (A) of that | 4553 |
section. | 4554 |
If the allocation and apportionment of a trust's income under | 4555 |
divisions (BB)(4)(a) and (c) of this section do not fairly | 4556 |
represent the modified Ohio taxable income of the trust in this | 4557 |
state, the alternative methods described in division (C) of | 4558 |
section 5747.21 of the Revised Code may be applied in the manner | 4559 |
and to the same extent provided in that section. | 4560 |
(5)(a) Except as set forth in division (BB)(5)(b) of this | 4561 |
section, "qualifying investee" means a person in which a trust has | 4562 |
an equity or ownership interest, or a person or unit of government | 4563 |
the debt obligations of either of which are owned by a trust. For | 4564 |
the purposes of division (BB)(2)(a) of this section and for the | 4565 |
purpose of computing the fraction described in division (BB)(4)(b) | 4566 |
of this section, all of the following apply: | 4567 |
(i) If the qualifying investee is a member of a qualifying | 4568 |
controlled group on the last day of the qualifying investee's | 4569 |
fiscal or calendar year ending immediately prior to the date on | 4570 |
which the trust recognizes the gain or loss, then "qualifying | 4571 |
investee" includes all persons in the qualifying controlled group | 4572 |
on such last day. | 4573 |
(ii) If the qualifying investee, or if the qualifying | 4574 |
investee and any members of the qualifying controlled group of | 4575 |
which the qualifying investee is a member on the last day of the | 4576 |
qualifying investee's fiscal or calendar year ending immediately | 4577 |
prior to the date on which the trust recognizes the gain or loss, | 4578 |
separately or cumulatively own, directly or indirectly, on the | 4579 |
last day of the qualifying investee's fiscal or calendar year | 4580 |
ending immediately prior to the date on which the trust recognizes | 4581 |
the qualifying trust amount, more than fifty per cent of the | 4582 |
equity of a pass-through entity, then the qualifying investee and | 4583 |
the other members are deemed to own the proportionate share of the | 4584 |
pass-through entity's physical assets which the pass-through | 4585 |
entity directly or indirectly owns on the last day of the | 4586 |
pass-through entity's calendar or fiscal year ending within or | 4587 |
with the last day of the qualifying investee's fiscal or calendar | 4588 |
year ending immediately prior to the date on which the trust | 4589 |
recognizes the qualifying trust amount. | 4590 |
(iii) For the purposes of division (BB)(5)(a)(iii) of this | 4591 |
section, "upper level pass-through entity" means a pass-through | 4592 |
entity directly or indirectly owning any equity of another | 4593 |
pass-through entity, and "lower level pass-through entity" means | 4594 |
that other pass-through entity. | 4595 |
An upper level pass-through entity, whether or not it is also | 4596 |
a qualifying investee, is deemed to own, on the last day of the | 4597 |
upper level pass-through entity's calendar or fiscal year, the | 4598 |
proportionate share of the lower level pass-through entity's | 4599 |
physical assets that the lower level pass-through entity directly | 4600 |
or indirectly owns on the last day of the lower level pass-through | 4601 |
entity's calendar or fiscal year ending within or with the last | 4602 |
day of the upper level pass-through entity's fiscal or calendar | 4603 |
year. If the upper level pass-through entity directly and | 4604 |
indirectly owns less than fifty per cent of the equity of the | 4605 |
lower level pass-through entity on each day of the upper level | 4606 |
pass-through entity's calendar or fiscal year in which or with | 4607 |
which ends the calendar or fiscal year of the lower level | 4608 |
pass-through entity and if, based upon clear and convincing | 4609 |
evidence, complete information about the location and cost of the | 4610 |
physical assets of the lower pass-through entity is not available | 4611 |
to the upper level pass-through entity, then solely for purposes | 4612 |
of ascertaining if a gain or loss constitutes a qualifying trust | 4613 |
amount, the upper level pass-through entity shall be deemed as | 4614 |
owning no equity of the lower level pass-through entity for each | 4615 |
day during the upper level pass-through entity's calendar or | 4616 |
fiscal year in which or with which ends the lower level | 4617 |
pass-through entity's calendar or fiscal year. Nothing in division | 4618 |
(BB)(5)(a)(iii) of this section shall be construed to provide for | 4619 |
any deduction or exclusion in computing any trust's Ohio taxable | 4620 |
income. | 4621 |
(b) With respect to a trust that is not a resident for the | 4622 |
taxable year and with respect to a part of a trust that is not a | 4623 |
resident for the taxable year, "qualifying investee" for that | 4624 |
taxable year does not include a C corporation if both of the | 4625 |
following apply: | 4626 |
(i) During the taxable year the trust or part of the trust | 4627 |
recognizes a gain or loss from the sale, exchange, or other | 4628 |
disposition of equity or ownership interests in, or debt | 4629 |
obligations of, the C corporation. | 4630 |
(ii) Such gain or loss constitutes nonbusiness income. | 4631 |
(6) "Available" means information is such that a person is | 4632 |
able to learn of the information by the due date plus extensions, | 4633 |
if any, for filing the return for the taxable year in which the | 4634 |
trust recognizes the gain or loss. | 4635 |
(CC) "Qualifying controlled group" has the same meaning as in | 4636 |
section 5733.04 of the Revised Code. | 4637 |
(DD) "Related member" has the same meaning as in section | 4638 |
5733.042 of the Revised Code. | 4639 |
(EE)(1) For the purposes of division (EE) of this section: | 4640 |
(a) "Qualifying person" means any person other than a | 4641 |
qualifying corporation. | 4642 |
(b) "Qualifying corporation" means any person classified for | 4643 |
federal income tax purposes as an association taxable as a | 4644 |
corporation, except either of the following: | 4645 |
(i) A corporation that has made an election under subchapter | 4646 |
S, chapter one, subtitle A, of the Internal Revenue Code for its | 4647 |
taxable year ending within, or on the last day of, the investor's | 4648 |
taxable year; | 4649 |
(ii) A subsidiary that is wholly owned by any corporation | 4650 |
that has made an election under subchapter S, chapter one, | 4651 |
subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code for its taxable year | 4652 |
ending within, or on the last day of, the investor's taxable year. | 4653 |
(2) For the purposes of this chapter, unless expressly stated | 4654 |
otherwise, no qualifying person indirectly owns any asset directly | 4655 |
or indirectly owned by any qualifying corporation. | 4656 |
(FF) For purposes of this chapter and Chapter 5751. of the | 4657 |
Revised Code: | 4658 |
(1) "Trust" does not include a qualified pre-income tax | 4659 |
trust. | 4660 |
(2) A "qualified pre-income tax trust" is any pre-income tax | 4661 |
trust that makes a qualifying pre-income tax trust election as | 4662 |
described in division (FF)(3) of this section. | 4663 |
(3) A "qualifying pre-income tax trust election" is an | 4664 |
election by a pre-income tax trust to subject to the tax imposed | 4665 |
by section 5751.02 of the Revised Code the pre-income tax trust | 4666 |
and all pass-through entities of which the trust owns or controls, | 4667 |
directly, indirectly, or constructively through related interests, | 4668 |
five per cent or more of the ownership or equity interests. The | 4669 |
trustee shall notify the tax commissioner in writing of the | 4670 |
election on or before April 15, 2006. The election, if timely | 4671 |
made, shall be effective on and after January 1, 2006, and shall | 4672 |
apply for all tax periods and tax years until revoked by the | 4673 |
trustee of the trust. | 4674 |
(4) A "pre-income tax trust" is a trust that satisfies all of | 4675 |
the following requirements: | 4676 |
(a) The document or instrument creating the trust was | 4677 |
executed by the grantor before January 1, 1972; | 4678 |
(b) The trust became irrevocable upon the creation of the | 4679 |
trust; and | 4680 |
(c) The grantor was domiciled in this state at the time the | 4681 |
trust was created. | 4682 |
Sec. 5747.08. An annual return with respect to the tax | 4683 |
imposed by section 5747.02 of the Revised Code and each tax | 4684 |
imposed under Chapter 5748. of the Revised Code shall be made by | 4685 |
every taxpayer for any taxable year for which the taxpayer is | 4686 |
liable for the tax imposed by that section or under that chapter, | 4687 |
unless the total credits allowed under divisions (E), (F), and (G) | 4688 |
of section 5747.05 of the Revised Code for the year are equal to | 4689 |
or exceed the tax imposed by section 5747.02 of the Revised Code, | 4690 |
in which case no return shall be required unless the taxpayer is | 4691 |
liable for a tax imposed pursuant to Chapter 5748. of the Revised | 4692 |
Code. | 4693 |
(A) If an individual is deceased, any return or notice | 4694 |
required of that individual under this chapter shall be made and | 4695 |
filed by that decedent's executor, administrator, or other person | 4696 |
charged with the property of that decedent. | 4697 |
(B) If an individual is unable to make a return or notice | 4698 |
required by this chapter, the return or notice required of that | 4699 |
individual shall be made and filed by the individual's duly | 4700 |
authorized agent, guardian, conservator, fiduciary, or other | 4701 |
person charged with the care of the person or property of that | 4702 |
individual. | 4703 |
(C) Returns or notices required of an estate or a trust shall | 4704 |
be made and filed by the fiduciary of the estate or trust. | 4705 |
(D)(1)(a) Except as otherwise provided in division (D)(1)(b) | 4706 |
of this section, any pass-through entity may file a single return | 4707 |
on behalf of one or more of the entity's investors other than an | 4708 |
investor that is a person subject to the tax imposed under section | 4709 |
5733.06 of the Revised Code. The single return shall set forth the | 4710 |
name, address, and social security number or other identifying | 4711 |
number of each of those pass-through entity investors and shall | 4712 |
indicate the distributive share of each of those pass-through | 4713 |
entity investor's income taxable in this state in accordance with | 4714 |
sections 5747.20 to 5747.231 of the Revised Code. Such | 4715 |
pass-through entity investors for whom the pass-through entity | 4716 |
elects to file a single return are not entitled to the exemption | 4717 |
or credit provided for by sections 5747.02 and 5747.022 of the | 4718 |
Revised Code; shall calculate the tax before business credits at | 4719 |
the highest rate of tax set forth in section 5747.02 of the | 4720 |
Revised Code for the taxable year for which the return is filed; | 4721 |
and are entitled to only their distributive share of the business | 4722 |
credits as defined in division (D)(2) of this section. A single | 4723 |
check drawn by the pass-through entity shall accompany the return | 4724 |
in full payment of the tax due, as shown on the single return, for | 4725 |
such investors, other than investors who are persons subject to | 4726 |
the tax imposed under section 5733.06 of the Revised Code. | 4727 |
(b)(i) A pass-through entity shall not include in such a | 4728 |
single return any investor that is a trust to the extent that any | 4729 |
direct or indirect current, future, or contingent beneficiary of | 4730 |
the trust is a person subject to the tax imposed under section | 4731 |
5733.06 of the Revised Code. | 4732 |
(ii) A pass-through entity shall not include in such a single | 4733 |
return any investor that is itself a pass-through entity to the | 4734 |
extent that any direct or indirect investor in the second | 4735 |
pass-through entity is a person subject to the tax imposed under | 4736 |
section 5733.06 of the Revised Code. | 4737 |
(c) Nothing in division (D) of this section precludes the tax | 4738 |
commissioner from requiring such investors to file the return and | 4739 |
make the payment of taxes and related interest, penalty, and | 4740 |
interest penalty required by this section or section 5747.02, | 4741 |
5747.09, or 5747.15 of the Revised Code. Nothing in division (D) | 4742 |
of this section shall be construed to provide to such an investor | 4743 |
or pass-through entity any additional deduction or credit, other | 4744 |
than the credit provided by division (J) of this section, solely | 4745 |
on account of the entity's filing a return in accordance with this | 4746 |
section. Such a pass-through entity also shall make the filing and | 4747 |
payment of estimated taxes on behalf of the pass-through entity | 4748 |
investors other than an investor that is a person subject to the | 4749 |
tax imposed under section 5733.06 of the Revised Code. | 4750 |
(2) For the purposes of this section, "business credits" | 4751 |
means the credits listed in section 5747.98 of the Revised Code | 4752 |
excluding the following credits: | 4753 |
(a) The retirement credit under division (B) of section | 4754 |
5747.055 of the Revised Code; | 4755 |
(b) The senior citizen credit under division (C) of section | 4756 |
5747.05 of the Revised Code; | 4757 |
(c) The lump sum distribution credit under division (D) of | 4758 |
section 5747.05 of the Revised Code; | 4759 |
(d) The dependent care credit under section 5747.054 of the | 4760 |
Revised Code; | 4761 |
(e) The lump sum retirement income credit under division (C) | 4762 |
of section 5747.055 of the Revised Code; | 4763 |
(f) The lump sum retirement income credit under division (D) | 4764 |
of section 5747.055 of the Revised Code; | 4765 |
(g) The lump sum retirement income credit under division (E) | 4766 |
of section 5747.055 of the Revised Code; | 4767 |
(h) The credit for displaced workers who pay for job training | 4768 |
under section 5747.27 of the Revised Code; | 4769 |
(i) The twenty-dollar personal exemption credit under section | 4770 |
5747.022 of the Revised Code; | 4771 |
(j) The joint filing credit under division (G) of section | 4772 |
5747.05 of the Revised Code; | 4773 |
(k) The nonresident credit under division (A) of section | 4774 |
5747.05 of the Revised Code; | 4775 |
(l) The credit for a resident's out-of-state income under | 4776 |
division (B) of section 5747.05 of the Revised Code; | 4777 |
(m) The low-income credit under section 5747.056 of the | 4778 |
Revised Code; | 4779 |
(n) The credit for payment of medical care insurance and | 4780 |
qualified long-term care insurance contract premiums under section | 4781 |
5747.81 of the Revised Code. | 4782 |
(3) The election provided for under division (D) of this | 4783 |
section applies only to the taxable year for which the election is | 4784 |
made by the pass-through entity. Unless the tax commissioner | 4785 |
provides otherwise, this election, once made, is binding and | 4786 |
irrevocable for the taxable year for which the election is made. | 4787 |
Nothing in this division shall be construed to provide for any | 4788 |
deduction or credit that would not be allowable if a nonresident | 4789 |
pass-through entity investor were to file an annual return. | 4790 |
(4) If a pass-through entity makes the election provided for | 4791 |
under division (D) of this section, the pass-through entity shall | 4792 |
be liable for any additional taxes, interest, interest penalty, or | 4793 |
penalties imposed by this chapter if the tax commissioner finds | 4794 |
that the single return does not reflect the correct tax due by the | 4795 |
pass-through entity investors covered by that return. Nothing in | 4796 |
this division shall be construed to limit or alter the liability, | 4797 |
if any, imposed on pass-through entity investors for unpaid or | 4798 |
underpaid taxes, interest, interest penalty, or penalties as a | 4799 |
result of the pass-through entity's making the election provided | 4800 |
for under division (D) of this section. For the purposes of | 4801 |
division (D) of this section, "correct tax due" means the tax that | 4802 |
would have been paid by the pass-through entity had the single | 4803 |
return been filed in a manner reflecting the tax commissioner's | 4804 |
findings. Nothing in division (D) of this section shall be | 4805 |
construed to make or hold a pass-through entity liable for tax | 4806 |
attributable to a pass-through entity investor's income from a | 4807 |
source other than the pass-through entity electing to file the | 4808 |
single return. | 4809 |
(E) If a husband and wife file a joint federal income tax | 4810 |
return for a taxable year, they shall file a joint return under | 4811 |
this section for that taxable year, and their liabilities are | 4812 |
joint and several, but, if the federal income tax liability of | 4813 |
either spouse is determined on a separate federal income tax | 4814 |
return, they shall file separate returns under this section. | 4815 |
If either spouse is not required to file a federal income tax | 4816 |
return and either or both are required to file a return pursuant | 4817 |
to this chapter, they may elect to file separate or joint returns, | 4818 |
and, pursuant to that election, their liabilities are separate or | 4819 |
joint and several. If a husband and wife file separate returns | 4820 |
pursuant to this chapter, each must claim the taxpayer's own | 4821 |
exemption, but not both, as authorized under section 5747.02 of | 4822 |
the Revised Code on the taxpayer's own return. | 4823 |
(F) Each return or notice required to be filed under this | 4824 |
section shall contain the signature of the taxpayer or the | 4825 |
taxpayer's duly authorized agent and of the person who prepared | 4826 |
the return for the taxpayer, and shall include the taxpayer's | 4827 |
social security number. Each return shall be verified by a | 4828 |
declaration under the penalties of perjury. The tax commissioner | 4829 |
shall prescribe the form that the signature and declaration shall | 4830 |
take. | 4831 |
(G) Each return or notice required to be filed under this | 4832 |
section shall be made and filed as required by section 5747.04 of | 4833 |
the Revised Code, on or before the fifteenth day of April of each | 4834 |
year, on forms that the tax commissioner shall prescribe, together | 4835 |
with remittance made payable to the treasurer of state in the | 4836 |
combined amount of the state and all school district income taxes | 4837 |
shown to be due on the form, unless the combined amount shown to | 4838 |
be due is one dollar or less, in which case that amount need not | 4839 |
be remitted. | 4840 |
Upon good cause shown, the tax commissioner may extend the | 4841 |
period for filing any notice or return required to be filed under | 4842 |
this section and may adopt rules relating to extensions. If the | 4843 |
extension results in an extension of time for the payment of any | 4844 |
state or school district income tax liability with respect to | 4845 |
which the return is filed, the taxpayer shall pay at the time the | 4846 |
tax liability is paid an amount of interest computed at the rate | 4847 |
per annum prescribed by section 5703.47 of the Revised Code on | 4848 |
that liability from the time that payment is due without extension | 4849 |
to the time of actual payment. Except as provided in section | 4850 |
5747.132 of the Revised Code, in addition to all other interest | 4851 |
charges and penalties, all taxes imposed under this chapter or | 4852 |
Chapter 5748. of the Revised Code and remaining unpaid after they | 4853 |
become due, except combined amounts due of one dollar or less, | 4854 |
bear interest at the rate per annum prescribed by section 5703.47 | 4855 |
of the Revised Code until paid or until the day an assessment is | 4856 |
issued under section 5747.13 of the Revised Code, whichever occurs | 4857 |
first. | 4858 |
If the tax commissioner considers it necessary in order to | 4859 |
ensure the payment of the tax imposed by section 5747.02 of the | 4860 |
Revised Code or any tax imposed under Chapter 5748. of the Revised | 4861 |
Code, the tax commissioner may require returns and payments to be | 4862 |
made otherwise than as provided in this section. | 4863 |
To the extent that any provision in this division conflicts | 4864 |
with any provision in section 5747.026 of the Revised Code, the | 4865 |
provision in that section prevails. | 4866 |
(H) If any report, claim, statement, or other document | 4867 |
required to be filed, or any payment required to be made, within a | 4868 |
prescribed period or on or before a prescribed date under this | 4869 |
chapter is delivered after that period or that date by United | 4870 |
States mail to the agency, officer, or office with which the | 4871 |
report, claim, statement, or other document is required to be | 4872 |
filed, or to which the payment is required to be made, the date of | 4873 |
the postmark stamped on the cover in which the report, claim, | 4874 |
statement, or other document, or payment is mailed shall be deemed | 4875 |
to be the date of delivery or the date of payment. | 4876 |
If a payment is required to be made by electronic funds | 4877 |
transfer pursuant to section 5747.072 of the Revised Code, the | 4878 |
payment is considered to be made when the payment is received by | 4879 |
the treasurer of state or credited to an account designated by the | 4880 |
treasurer of state for the receipt of tax payments. | 4881 |
"The date of the postmark" means, in the event there is more | 4882 |
than one date on the cover, the earliest date imprinted on the | 4883 |
cover by the United States postal service. | 4884 |
(I) The amounts withheld by the employer pursuant to section | 4885 |
5747.06 of the Revised Code shall be allowed to the recipient of | 4886 |
the compensation as credits against payment of the appropriate | 4887 |
taxes imposed on the recipient by section 5747.02 and under | 4888 |
Chapter 5748. of the Revised Code. | 4889 |
(J) If, in accordance with division (D) of this section, a | 4890 |
pass-through entity elects to file a single return and if any | 4891 |
investor is required to file the return and make the payment of | 4892 |
taxes required by this chapter on account of the investor's other | 4893 |
income that is not included in a single return filed by a | 4894 |
pass-through entity, the investor is entitled to a refundable | 4895 |
credit equal to the investor's proportionate share of the tax paid | 4896 |
by the pass-through entity on behalf of the investor. The investor | 4897 |
shall claim the credit for the investor's taxable year in which or | 4898 |
with which ends the taxable year of the pass-through entity. | 4899 |
Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to allow any credit | 4900 |
provided in this chapter to be claimed more than once. For the | 4901 |
purposes of computing any interest, penalty, or interest penalty, | 4902 |
the investor shall be deemed to have paid the refundable credit | 4903 |
provided by this division on the day that the pass-through entity | 4904 |
paid the estimated tax or the tax giving rise to the credit. | 4905 |
(K) The tax commissioner shall ensure that each return | 4906 |
required to be filed under this section includes a box that the | 4907 |
taxpayer may check to authorize a paid tax preparer who prepared | 4908 |
the return to communicate with the department of taxation about | 4909 |
matters pertaining to the return. The return or instructions | 4910 |
accompanying the return shall indicate that by checking the box | 4911 |
the taxpayer authorizes the department of taxation to contact the | 4912 |
preparer concerning questions that arise during the processing of | 4913 |
the return and authorizes the preparer only to provide the | 4914 |
department with information that is missing from the return, to | 4915 |
contact the department for information about the processing of the | 4916 |
return or the status of the taxpayer's refund or payments, and to | 4917 |
respond to notices about mathematical errors, offsets, or return | 4918 |
preparation that the taxpayer has received from the department and | 4919 |
has shown to the preparer. | 4920 |
Sec. 5747.81. (A) For purposes of this section: | 4921 |
(1) "Medical care" has the meaning given in section 213 of | 4922 |
the Internal Revenue Code, subject to the special rules, | 4923 |
limitations, and exclusions set forth therein. | 4924 |
(2) "Qualified long-term care contract" has the same meaning | 4925 |
given in section 7702B of the Internal Revenue Code. | 4926 |
(3) "Subsidized health plan" means a health plan for which an | 4927 |
employer pays any portion of the plan's cost. | 4928 |
(4) "Dependent" has the same meaning as in division (A)(11) | 4929 |
of section 5747.01 of the Revised Code. | 4930 |
(B) A nonrefundable credit is allowed against the tax imposed | 4931 |
by section 5747.02 of the Revised Code equal to the amount paid by | 4932 |
the taxpayer during the taxpayer's taxable year for medical care | 4933 |
insurance or a qualified long-term care insurance contract for the | 4934 |
taxpayer, the taxpayer's spouse, or dependents. The credit shall | 4935 |
not exceed one thousand dollars. | 4936 |
No credit shall be allowed under this section to any taxpayer | 4937 |
who is eligible to participate in any subsidized health plan | 4938 |
maintained by any employer of the taxpayer or of the taxpayer's | 4939 |
spouse, or to any taxpayer who is entitled to, or on application | 4940 |
would be entitled to, benefits under part A of Title XVIII of the | 4941 |
"Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935), 42 U.S.C. 301, as | 4942 |
amended. | 4943 |
The taxpayer shall claim the credit in the order required | 4944 |
under section 5747.98 of the Revised Code. To the extent the | 4945 |
credit exceeds the taxpayer's tax liability for the taxable year | 4946 |
after allowance for any other credits that precede the credit | 4947 |
under that section in that order, the credit may be carried | 4948 |
forward to succeeding taxable years until fully utilized, but the | 4949 |
amount of any excess credit allowed in any such year shall be | 4950 |
deducted from the balance carried forward to the succeeding year. | 4951 |
Sec. 5747.98. (A) To provide a uniform procedure for | 4952 |
calculating the amount of tax due under section 5747.02 of the | 4953 |
Revised Code, a taxpayer shall claim any credits to which the | 4954 |
taxpayer is entitled in the following order: | 4955 |
(1) The retirement income credit under division (B) of | 4956 |
section 5747.055 of the Revised Code; | 4957 |
(2) The senior citizen credit under division (C) of section | 4958 |
5747.05 of the Revised Code; | 4959 |
(3) The lump sum distribution credit under division (D) of | 4960 |
section 5747.05 of the Revised Code; | 4961 |
(4) The dependent care credit under section 5747.054 of the | 4962 |
Revised Code; | 4963 |
(5) The lump sum retirement income credit under division (C) | 4964 |
of section 5747.055 of the Revised Code; | 4965 |
(6) The lump sum retirement income credit under division (D) | 4966 |
of section 5747.055 of the Revised Code; | 4967 |
(7) The lump sum retirement income credit under division (E) | 4968 |
of section 5747.055 of the Revised Code; | 4969 |
(8) The low-income credit under section 5747.056 of the | 4970 |
Revised Code; | 4971 |
(9) The credit for displaced workers who pay for job training | 4972 |
under section 5747.27 of the Revised Code; | 4973 |
(10) The campaign contribution credit under section 5747.29 | 4974 |
of the Revised Code; | 4975 |
(11) The twenty-dollar personal exemption credit under | 4976 |
section 5747.022 of the Revised Code; | 4977 |
(12) The joint filing credit under division (G) of section | 4978 |
5747.05 of the Revised Code; | 4979 |
(13) The nonresident credit under division (A) of section | 4980 |
5747.05 of the Revised Code; | 4981 |
(14) The credit for a resident's out-of-state income under | 4982 |
division (B) of section 5747.05 of the Revised Code; | 4983 |
(15) The credit for employers that enter into agreements with | 4984 |
child day-care centers under section 5747.34 of the Revised Code; | 4985 |
(16) The credit for employers that reimburse employee child | 4986 |
care expenses under section 5747.36 of the Revised Code; | 4987 |
(17) The credit for adoption of a minor child under section | 4988 |
5747.37 of the Revised Code; | 4989 |
(18) The credit for purchases of lights and reflectors under | 4990 |
section 5747.38 of the Revised Code; | 4991 |
(19) The job retention credit under division (B) of section | 4992 |
5747.058 of the Revised Code; | 4993 |
(20) The credit for selling alternative fuel under section | 4994 |
5747.77 of the Revised Code; | 4995 |
(21) The second credit for purchases of new manufacturing | 4996 |
machinery and equipment and the credit for using Ohio coal under | 4997 |
section 5747.31 of the Revised Code; | 4998 |
(22) The job training credit under section 5747.39 of the | 4999 |
Revised Code; | 5000 |
(23) The enterprise zone credit under section 5709.66 of the | 5001 |
Revised Code; | 5002 |
(24) The credit for the eligible costs associated with a | 5003 |
voluntary action under section 5747.32 of the Revised Code; | 5004 |
(25) The credit for employers that establish on-site child | 5005 |
day-care centers under section 5747.35 of the Revised Code; | 5006 |
(26) The ethanol plant investment credit under section | 5007 |
5747.75 of the Revised Code; | 5008 |
(27) The credit for purchases of qualifying grape production | 5009 |
property under section 5747.28 of the Revised Code; | 5010 |
(28) The export sales credit under section 5747.057 of the | 5011 |
Revised Code; | 5012 |
(29) The credit for research and development and technology | 5013 |
transfer investors under section 5747.33 of the Revised Code; | 5014 |
(30) The enterprise zone credits under section 5709.65 of the | 5015 |
Revised Code; | 5016 |
(31) The research and development credit under section | 5017 |
5747.331 of the Revised Code; | 5018 |
(32) The credit for payment of medical care insurance and | 5019 |
qualified long-term care insurance premiums under section 5747.81 | 5020 |
of the Revised Code; | 5021 |
(33) The refundable credit for rehabilitating a historic | 5022 |
building under section 5747.76 of the Revised Code; | 5023 |
| 5024 |
(A) of section 5747.058 of the Revised Code; | 5025 |
| 5026 |
entity granted under section 5747.059 of the Revised Code; | 5027 |
| 5028 |
qualifying pass-through entity granted under division (J) of | 5029 |
section 5747.08 of the Revised Code; | 5030 |
| 5031 |
division (B)(1) of section 5747.062 of the Revised Code; | 5032 |
| 5033 |
Revised Code for losses on loans made to the Ohio venture capital | 5034 |
program under sections 150.01 to 150.10 of the Revised Code. | 5035 |
(B) For any nonrefundable credit, | 5036 |
5037 | |
5038 | |
5039 | |
not exceed the tax due after allowing for any other credit that | 5040 |
precedes it in the order required under this section. Any excess | 5041 |
amount of a particular credit may be carried forward if | 5042 |
authorized under the section creating that credit. Nothing in | 5043 |
this chapter shall be construed to allow a taxpayer to claim, | 5044 |
directly or indirectly, a credit more than once for a taxable | 5045 |
year. | 5046 |
Section 2. That existing sections 9.901, 1731.03, 1731.05, | 5047 |
1731.09, 1751.14, 1751.15, 1751.16, 3313.814, 3901.386, 3923.05, | 5048 |
3923.122, 3923.24, 3923.58, 3923.581, 3924.01, 3924.02, 3924.06, | 5049 |
3924.73, 4121.44, 4121.441, 4123.29, 4715.22, 4715.23, 4715.39, | 5050 |
4715.64, 5111.162, 5112.08, 5725.24, 5729.03, 5747.01, 5747.08, | 5051 |
and 5747.98 and sections 3923.59, 3924.07, 3924.08, 3924.09, | 5052 |
3924.10, 3924.11, 3924.111, 3924.12, 3924.13, and 3924.14 of the | 5053 |
Revised Code are hereby repealed. | 5054 |
Section 3. (A) Not later than July 1, 2009, the Ohio | 5055 |
Department of Job and Family Services shall establish a pilot | 5056 |
program in Hamilton County to provide all providers contracting | 5057 |
with the Department under the Medicaid program with equipment, | 5058 |
software, and any other items necessary to retain the medical | 5059 |
records of Medicaid recipients in an electronic format. Each | 5060 |
medical record shall be capable of electronically retaining | 5061 |
information regarding a patient's wellness, preventive care, and | 5062 |
medical history. The medical record shall be maintained in a | 5063 |
format that is transferable to all Medicaid providers and to the | 5064 |
Department. Not later than October 1, 2009, Medicaid providers | 5065 |
shall begin using the equipment to maintain Medicaid patient | 5066 |
records. | 5067 |
Not later than July 1, 2013, the Department shall expand the | 5068 |
pilot program to six additional counties, three that are primarily | 5069 |
urban and three that are primarily rural. | 5070 |
Not later than July 1, 2015, the Department shall expand the | 5071 |
pilot program to cover all counties in the state. | 5072 |
The Department shall submit a monthly report to the Health | 5073 |
Information Technology Advisory Board regarding the progress of | 5074 |
the pilot program. | 5075 |
(B) The Department shall apply to the United States Secretary | 5076 |
of Health and Human Services for federal matching funds through | 5077 |
the Medicaid program or any other applicable federal program. The | 5078 |
Department shall take all steps necessary to ensure the highest | 5079 |
federal participation. | 5080 |
(C)(1) There is hereby created the Health Information | 5081 |
Technology Advisory Board. The Board shall consist of the | 5082 |
following: | 5083 |
(a) The State Chief Information Officer, who shall serve as | 5084 |
chairperson; | 5085 |
(b) The Director of the Ohio Department of Health; | 5086 |
(c) One representative from the Ohio Department of | 5087 |
Administrative Services; | 5088 |
(d) One representative from the Ohio Hospital Association; | 5089 |
(e) One representative from the Ohio State Medical | 5090 |
Association; | 5091 |
(f) An individual who works for a company that provides | 5092 |
information technology services; | 5093 |
(g) One representative from a regional health information | 5094 |
organization; | 5095 |
(h) One representative from a quality improvement | 5096 |
organization affiliated with the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid | 5097 |
Services of the United States Department of Health and Human | 5098 |
Services; | 5099 |
(i) One representative from an Ohio-based medical college or | 5100 |
university; | 5101 |
(j) One professional representing the fields of behavioral | 5102 |
health, pharmaceuticals, nursing, and long-term care; | 5103 |
(k) One representative from a consumer-oriented association; | 5104 |
(l) One representative of a non-partisan policy group or | 5105 |
organization; | 5106 |
(m) An attorney who is an expert on the topic of health | 5107 |
information; | 5108 |
(n) A health care policy and security expert. | 5109 |
(2) The chairperson shall appoint all other members of the | 5110 |
Board. | 5111 |
The Board shall meet at least six times per year. | 5112 |
The Ohio Department of Administrative Services shall provide | 5113 |
meeting space for the Board. | 5114 |
Board members shall be reimbursed for actual expenses | 5115 |
incurred in the performance of official duties. Board members | 5116 |
shall serve three-year terms and may be reappointed. Vacancies | 5117 |
shall be filled in the manner provided for original appointment. | 5118 |
Any member appointed to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the | 5119 |
expiration of the term for which the member's predecessor was | 5120 |
appointed shall hold office for the remainder of that term. A | 5121 |
member shall continue in office subsequent to the expiration of | 5122 |
the member's term or until a period of sixty days has elapsed, | 5123 |
whichever occurs first. Five members of the Board constitute a | 5124 |
quorum. The Ohio Department of Administrative Services shall | 5125 |
provide staff support to the Board. | 5126 |
(3) The Board shall do all of the following: | 5127 |
(a) Create an operational plan on how to implement the | 5128 |
recommendations in the Ohio Health Information Security and | 5129 |
Privacy Collaboration Implementation Plan and the Ohio Health | 5130 |
Informational Technology Strategic Roadmap. The plan shall include | 5131 |
possible creation of a state-level, public and private | 5132 |
organization to coordinate ongoing efforts to implement a strategy | 5133 |
for the adoption and use of electronic health records and exchange | 5134 |
of health information; | 5135 |
(b) Identify obstacles to adoption of health information | 5136 |
technology by providers and exchange of health information among | 5137 |
providers and with consumers; | 5138 |
(c) Advise the Governor and the General Assembly on issues | 5139 |
related to the development and implementation of an Ohio health | 5140 |
information technology infrastructure and to the privacy and | 5141 |
security of health information; | 5142 |
(d) Oversee ongoing work of the Ohio Health Information | 5143 |
Security and Privacy Collaboration Implementation Plan; | 5144 |
(e) Oversee implementation of state funded health information | 5145 |
technology and health information exchange pilot projects; | 5146 |
(f) Coordinate allocation of state funds to subsidize the | 5147 |
adoption of health information technology by providers or the | 5148 |
exchange of health information among providers; | 5149 |
(g) Coordinate with the entities focused on creating the | 5150 |
broadband infrastructure needed throughout Ohio to allow for | 5151 |
health information exchange; | 5152 |
(h) Oversee development of communications efforts with | 5153 |
consumers and providers to promote health information technology; | 5154 |
(i) Receive grants, gifts, donations, and other contributions | 5155 |
of private, federal, or other public moneys to fund health | 5156 |
information technology and health information exchange efforts in | 5157 |
Ohio; | 5158 |
(j) Oversee coordination of relationships with federal | 5159 |
initiatives and agencies or with neighboring state efforts on | 5160 |
health information technology and health information exchange. | 5161 |
Section 4. (A) There is hereby created the Health Insurance | 5162 |
Credit Program Advisory Board. The Board shall consist of the | 5163 |
following: | 5164 |
(1) Two representatives from the Ohio Department of Job and | 5165 |
Family Services, appointed by the Governor; | 5166 |
(2) One individual who is a consumer advocate on health care | 5167 |
issues, appointed by the Governor; | 5168 |
(3) One representative from the health insurance industry, | 5169 |
appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives; | 5170 |
(4) One representative of a Medicaid managed care company, | 5171 |
appointed by the President of the Senate; | 5172 |
(5) One member of the Ohio General Assembly from the majority | 5173 |
party, appointed by the Speaker of the House of Representatives; | 5174 |
(6) One member of the Ohio General Assembly from the minority | 5175 |
party, appointed by the President of the Senate. | 5176 |
The Governor shall select the chairperson of the Board from | 5177 |
among the Governor's appointees. The Board shall meet at least | 5178 |
four times per year. Board members shall be reimbursed for actual | 5179 |
expenses incurred in the performance of official duties. Board | 5180 |
members shall serve three year terms. Vacancies shall be filled in | 5181 |
the manner provided for original appointment. Any member appointed | 5182 |
to fill a vacancy occurring prior to the expiration of the term | 5183 |
for which the member's predecessor was appointed shall hold office | 5184 |
for the remainder of that term. Four members of the Board | 5185 |
constitute a quorum. The Ohio Department of Job and Family | 5186 |
Services shall provide staff support to the Board. | 5187 |
(B) The Board shall submit an annual report to the Governor | 5188 |
and the General Assembly regarding the costs to the state | 5189 |
associated with the program. Three years after its first meeting, | 5190 |
the Board shall cease to exist. | 5191 |
Section 5. If necessary, the Department of Job and Family | 5192 |
Services shall apply to the United States Secretary of Health and | 5193 |
Human Services for a waiver of federal Medicaid requirements to | 5194 |
apply Medicaid funds towards the health insurance credit program | 5195 |
created by section 5101.90 of the Revised Code. If the Department | 5196 |
determines that Medicaid funds may be used for the credit program, | 5197 |
or receives a waiver to use funds for the program, the Department | 5198 |
is authorized to use those funds in addition to the funds | 5199 |
authorized under section 5101.93 of the Revised Code. | 5200 |
Section 6. It is the intent of the General Assembly to | 5201 |
support the "Four Cornerstones" principles of health care reform | 5202 |
adopted by the United States Secretary of Health and Human | 5203 |
Services in accordance with Executive Order Number 13410 issued by | 5204 |
the President of the United States on August 22, 2006. The Four | 5205 |
Cornerstones are: | 5206 |
(A) Promoting interoperable health information technology; | 5207 |
(B) Measuring and publishing quality health information; | 5208 |
(C) Measuring and publishing quality health price | 5209 |
information; | 5210 |
(D) Promoting quality and efficiency of health care. | 5211 |
Section 7. (A) As used in this section, "state institution of | 5212 |
higher education" has the same meaning as in section 3345.011 of | 5213 |
the Revised Code. | 5214 |
(B) Each state institution of higher education that operates | 5215 |
a prelicensure nursing education program approved by the board of | 5216 |
nursing under section 4723.06 of the Revised Code shall do all of | 5217 |
the following: | 5218 |
(1) Pay an individual who begins teaching nursing classes at | 5219 |
that institution in the first state fiscal year that begins on or | 5220 |
after the effective date of this section a starting salary that | 5221 |
is at least ten thousand dollars higher than whichever of the | 5222 |
following applies: | 5223 |
(a) The average starting salary paid to an instructor who | 5224 |
began teaching nursing classes at the institution during calendar | 5225 |
year 2007; | 5226 |
(b) The average starting salary that, based on past | 5227 |
practices, would have been paid had any instructor begun teaching | 5228 |
nursing classes at the institution during calendar year 2007. | 5229 |
(2) Pay an individual who begins teaching nursing classes at | 5230 |
the institution in the second, third, fourth, and fifth state | 5231 |
fiscal years that begin on or after the effective date of this | 5232 |
section a starting salary that is at least five thousand dollars | 5233 |
higher than the starting salary paid under division (B)(1) of this | 5234 |
section; | 5235 |
(3) Pay an individual who taught nursing at the institution | 5236 |
in the calendar year immediately prior to the effective date of | 5237 |
this section a salary in the first five state fiscal years that | 5238 |
begin on or after the effective date of this section a salary that | 5239 |
is at least five thousand dollars more than the salary the | 5240 |
individual earned in the calendar year immediately prior to the | 5241 |
effective date of this section. | 5242 |
(C) A state institution of higher education that operates a | 5243 |
prelicensure nursing education program approved by the board of | 5244 |
nursing under section 4723.06 of the Revised Code shall not do | 5245 |
either of the following: | 5246 |
(1) Reduce, from the number of nursing classes offered during | 5247 |
calendar year 2007, the number of nursing classes offered in each | 5248 |
of the first five calendar years that begin on or after the | 5249 |
effective date of this section; | 5250 |
(2) Reduce, from the number of nursing instructors employed | 5251 |
or contracted with during calendar year 2007, the number of | 5252 |
nursing instructors employed or contracted with in each of the | 5253 |
first five calendar years that begin on or after the effective | 5254 |
date of this section. | 5255 |
Section 8. The amendment or enactment of sections 5725.24, | 5256 |
5729.03, 5747.01, 5747.08, 5747.81, and 5747.98 of the Revised | 5257 |
Code applies to taxable years beginning on or after January 1, | 5258 |
2008. | 5259 |
Section 9. A contract between a participant and person for | 5260 |
pharmacy benefit management services of the type described in | 5261 |
section 185.04 of the Revised Code that is in existence on the | 5262 |
effective date of this act shall expire in accordance with the | 5263 |
terms of the contract and shall not be renewed or extended. | 5264 |
Section 10. Section 9.901 of the Revised Code, as amended by | 5265 |
this act, shall apply to collective bargaining agreements governed | 5266 |
by Chapter 4117. of the Revised Code and entered into or modified | 5267 |
on or after the effective date of this act. | 5268 |
Section 11. Sections 3923.85 to 3923.91 of this act shall | 5269 |
take effect July 1, 2009. | 5270 |
Section 12. The amendment of section 5112.08 of the Revised | 5271 |
Code is not intended to supersede the earlier repeal, with delayed | 5272 |
effective date, of that section. | 5273 |