As Introduced

127th General Assembly
Regular Session
2007-2008
H. B. No. 473


Representative Ujvagi 

Cosponsors: Representatives Fende, Szollosi, Harwood, Lundy, Dodd, Okey, Flowers, McGregor, J., Gardner, Collier, Williams, B., Hagan, R., Yuko, Hite 



A BILL
To amend sections 1531.01, 1533.01, and 2923.16 and 1
to enact section 1533.103 of the Revised Code to 2
require the Chief of the Division of Wildlife in 3
the Department of Natural Resources to issue 4
electric-powered all-purpose vehicle permits to 5
allow mobility impaired persons to hunt in public 6
wildlife areas using electric-powered all-purpose 7
vehicles.8


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That sections 1531.01, 1533.01, and 2923.16 be 9
amended and section 1533.103 of the Revised Code be enacted to 10
read as follows:11

       Sec. 1531.01.  As used in this chapter and Chapter 1533. of12
the Revised Code:13

       (A) "Person" means a person as defined in section 1.59 of the 14
Revised Code or a company; an employee, agent, or officer of such 15
a person or company; a combination of individuals; the state; a 16
political subdivision of the state; an interstate body created by 17
a compact; or the federal government or a department, agency, or 18
instrumentality of it.19

       (B) "Resident" means any individual who has resided in this20
state for not less than six months next preceding the date of21
making application for a license.22

       (C) "Nonresident" means any individual who does not qualify23
as a resident.24

       (D) "Division rule" or "rule" means any rule adopted by the25
chief of the division of wildlife under section 1531.10 of the26
Revised Code unless the context indicates otherwise.27

       (E) "Closed season" means that period of time during which28
the taking of wild animals protected by this chapter and Chapter29
1533. of the Revised Code is prohibited.30

       (F) "Open season" means that period of time during which the31
taking of wild animals protected by this chapter and Chapter 1533.32
of the Revised Code is permitted.33

       (G) "Take or taking" includes pursuing, shooting, hunting,34
killing, trapping, angling, fishing with a trotline, or netting35
any clam, mussel, crayfish, aquatic insect, fish, frog, turtle,36
wild bird, or wild quadruped, and any lesser act, such as37
wounding, or placing, setting, drawing, or using any other device38
for killing or capturing any wild animal, whether it results in39
killing or capturing the animal or not. "Take or taking" includes40
every attempt to kill or capture and every act of assistance to41
any other person in killing or capturing or attempting to kill or42
capture a wild animal.43

       (H) "Possession" means both actual and constructive44
possession and any control of things referred to.45

       (I) "Bag limit" means the number, measurement, or weight of46
any kind of crayfish, aquatic insects, fish, frogs, turtles, wild47
birds, and wild quadrupeds permitted to be taken.48

       (J) "Transport and transportation" means carrying or moving49
or causing to be carried or moved.50

       (K) "Sell and sale" means barter, exchange, or offer or51
expose for sale.52

       (L) "Whole to include part" means that every provision53
relating to any wild animal protected by this chapter and Chapter54
1533. of the Revised Code applies to any part of the wild animal55
with the same effect as it applies to the whole.56

       (M) "Angling" means fishing with not more than two hand57
lines, not more than two units of rod and line, or a combination58
of not more than one hand line and one rod and line, either in59
hand or under control at any time while fishing. The hand line or60
rod and line shall have attached to it not more than three baited61
hooks, not more than three artificial fly rod lures, or one62
artificial bait casting lure equipped with not more than three63
sets of three hooks each.64

       (N) "Trotline" means a device for catching fish that consists 65
of a line having suspended from it, at frequent intervals,66
vertical lines with hooks attached.67

       (O) "Fish" means a cold-blooded vertebrate having fins.68

       (P) "Measurement of fish" means length from the end of the69
nose to the longest tip or end of the tail.70

       (Q) "Wild birds" includes game birds and nongame birds.71

       (R) "Game" includes game birds, game quadrupeds, and72
fur-bearing animals.73

       (S) "Game birds" includes mourning doves, ringneck pheasants,74
bobwhite quail, ruffed grouse, sharp-tailed grouse, pinnated 75
grouse, wild turkey, Hungarian partridge, Chukar partridge, 76
woodcocks, black-breasted plover, golden plover, Wilson's snipe or 77
jacksnipe, greater and lesser yellowlegs, rail, coots, gallinules, 78
duck, geese, brant, and crows.79

       (T) "Nongame birds" includes all other wild birds not80
included and defined as game birds or migratory game birds.81

       (U) "Wild quadrupeds" includes game quadrupeds and82
fur-bearing animals.83

       (V) "Game quadrupeds" includes cottontail rabbits, gray84
squirrels, black squirrels, fox squirrels, red squirrels, flying85
squirrels, chipmunks, groundhogs or woodchucks, white-tailed deer,86
wild boar, and black bears.87

       (W) "Fur-bearing animals" includes minks, weasels, raccoons,88
skunks, opossums, muskrats, fox, beavers, badgers, otters,89
coyotes, and bobcats.90

       (X) "Wild animals" includes mollusks, crustaceans, aquatic91
insects, fish, reptiles, amphibians, wild birds, wild quadrupeds,92
and all other wild mammals, but does not include domestic deer.93

       (Y) "Hunting" means pursuing, shooting, killing, following94
after or on the trail of, lying in wait for, shooting at, or95
wounding wild birds or wild quadrupeds while employing any device96
commonly used to kill or wound wild birds or wild quadrupeds97
whether or not the acts result in killing or wounding. "Hunting"98
includes every attempt to kill or wound and every act of99
assistance to any other person in killing or wounding or100
attempting to kill or wound wild birds or wild quadrupeds.101

       (Z) "Trapping" means securing or attempting to secure102
possession of a wild bird or wild quadruped by means of setting,103
placing, drawing, or using any device that is designed to close104
upon, hold fast, confine, or otherwise capture a wild bird or wild105
quadruped whether or not the means results in capture. "Trapping"106
includes every act of assistance to any other person in capturing107
wild birds or wild quadrupeds by means of the device whether or108
not the means results in capture.109

       (AA) "Muskrat spear" means any device used in spearing110
muskrats.111

       (BB) "Channels and passages" means those narrow bodies of112
water lying between islands or between an island and the mainland113
in Lake Erie.114

       (CC) "Island" means a rock or land elevation above the waters 115
of Lake Erie having an area of five or more acres above water.116

       (DD) "Reef" means an elevation of rock, either broken or in117
place, or gravel shown by the latest United States chart to be118
above the common level of the surrounding bottom of the lake,119
other than the rock bottom, or in place forming the base or120
foundation rock of an island or mainland and sloping from the121
shore of it. "Reef" also means all elevations shown by that chart122
to be above the common level of the sloping base or foundation123
rock of an island or mainland, whether running from the shore of124
an island or parallel with the contour of the shore of an island125
or in any other way and whether formed by rock, broken or in126
place, or from gravel.127

       (EE) "Fur farm" means any area used exclusively for raising128
fur-bearing animals or in addition thereto used for hunting game,129
the boundaries of which are plainly marked as such.130

       (FF) "Waters" includes any lake, pond, reservoir, stream,131
channel, lagoon, or other body of water, or any part thereof,132
whether natural or artificial.133

       (GG) "Crib" or "car" refers to that particular compartment of 134
the net from which the fish are taken when the net is lifted.135

       (HH) "Commercial fish" means those species of fish permitted136
to be taken, possessed, bought, or sold unless otherwise137
restricted by the Revised Code or division rule and are alewife138
(Alosa pseudoharengus), American eel (Anguilla rostrata), bowfin139
(Amia calva), burbot (Lota lota), carp (Cyprinus carpio),140
smallmouth buffalo (Ictiobus bubalus), bigmouth buffalo (Ictiobus141
cyprinellus), black bullhead (Ictalurus melas), yellow bullhead142
(Ictalurus natalis), brown bullhead (Ictalurus nebulosus), channel143
catfish (Ictalurus punctatus), flathead catfish (Pylodictis144
olivaris), whitefish (Coregonus sp.), cisco (Coregonus sp.),145
freshwater drum or sheepshead (Aplodinotus grunniens), gar146
(Lepisosteus sp.), gizzard shad (Dorosoma cepedianum), goldfish147
(Carassius auratus), lake trout (Salvelinus namaycush), mooneye148
(Hiodon tergisus), quillback (Carpiodes cyprinus), smelt149
(Allosmerus elongatus, Hypomesus sp., Osmerus sp., Spirinchus150
sp.), sturgeon (Acipenser sp., Scaphirhynchus sp.), sucker other151
than buffalo and quillback (Carpiodes sp., Catostomus sp.,152
Hypentelium sp., Minytrema sp., Moxostoma sp.), white bass (Morone153
chrysops), white perch (Roccus americanus), and yellow perch154
(Perca flavescens). When the common name of a fish is used in this 155
chapter or Chapter 1533. of the Revised Code, it refers to the 156
fish designated by the scientific name in this definition.157

       (II) "Fishing" means taking or attempting to take fish by any 158
method, and all other acts such as placing, setting, drawing, or 159
using any device commonly used to take fish whether resulting in a 160
taking or not.161

       (JJ) "Fillet" means the pieces of flesh taken or cut from162
both sides of a fish, joined to form one piece of flesh.163

       (KK) "Part fillet" means a piece of flesh taken or cut from164
one side of a fish.165

       (LL) "Round" when used in describing fish means with head and 166
tail intact.167

       (MM) "Migrate" means the transit or movement of fish to or168
from one place to another as a result of natural forces or169
instinct and includes, but is not limited to, movement of fish170
induced or caused by changes in the water flow.171

       (NN) "Spreader bar" means a brail or rigid bar placed across172
the entire width of the back, at the top and bottom of the cars in173
all trap, crib, and fyke nets for the purpose of keeping the174
meshes hanging squarely while the nets are fishing.175

       (OO) "Fishing guide" means any person who, for consideration176
or hire, operates a boat, rents, leases, or otherwise furnishes177
angling devices, ice fishing shanties or shelters of any kind, or178
other fishing equipment, and accompanies, guides, directs, or179
assists any other person in order for the other person to engage180
in fishing.181

       (PP) "Net" means fishing devices with meshes composed of182
twine or synthetic material and includes, but is not limited to,183
trap nets, fyke nets, crib nets, carp aprons, dip nets, and184
seines, except minnow seines and minnow dip nets.185

       (QQ) "Commercial fishing gear" means seines, trap nets, fyke186
nets, dip nets, carp aprons, trotlines, other similar gear, and187
any boat used in conjunction with that gear, but does not include188
gill nets.189

       (RR) "Native wildlife" means any species of the animal190
kingdom indigenous to this state.191

       (SS) "Gill net" means a single section of fabric or netting192
seamed to a float line at the top and a lead line at the bottom,193
which is designed to entangle fish in the net openings as they194
swim into it.195

       (TT) "Tag fishing tournament" means a contest in which a196
participant pays a fee, or gives other valuable consideration, for197
a chance to win a prize by virtue of catching a tagged or198
otherwise specifically marked fish within a limited period of199
time.200

       (UU) "Tenant" means an individual who resides on land for201
which the individual pays rent and whose annual income is202
primarily derived from agricultural production conducted on that203
land, as "agricultural production" is defined in section 929.01 of204
the Revised Code.205

       (VV) "Nonnative wildlife" means any wild animal not206
indigenous to this state, but does not include domestic deer.207

       (WW) "Reptiles" includes common musk turtle (sternotherus208
odoratus), common snapping turtle (Chelydra serpentina209
serpentina), spotted turtle (Clemmys guttata), eastern box turtle210
(Terrapene carolina carolina), Blanding's turtle (Emydoidea211
blandingii), common map turtle (Graptemys geographica), ouachita212
map turtle (Graptemys pseudogeographica ouachitensis), midland213
painted turtle (Chrysemys picta marginata), red-eared slider214
(Trachemys scripta elegans), eastern spiny softshell turtle215
(Apalone spinifera spinifera), midland smooth softshell turtle216
(Apalone mutica mutica), northern fence lizard (Sceloporus217
undulatus hyacinthinus), ground skink (Scincella lateralis),218
five-lined skink (Eumeces fasciatus), broadhead skink (Eumeces219
laticeps), northern coal skink (Eumeces anthracinus anthracinus),220
European wall lizard (Podarcis muralis), queen snake (Regina221
septemvittata), Kirtland's snake (Clonophis kirtlandii), northern222
water snake (Nerodia sipedon sipedon), Lake Erie watersnake223
(Nerodia sipedon insularum), copperbelly water snake (Nerodia224
erythrogaster neglecta), northern brown snake (Storeria dekayi225
dekayi), midland brown snake (Storeria dekayi wrightorum),226
northern redbelly snake (Storeria occipitomaculata227
occipitomaculata), eastern garter snake (Thamnophis sirtalis228
sirtalis), eastern plains garter snake (Thamnophis radix radix),229
Butler's garter snake (Thamnophis butleri), shorthead garter snake230
(Thamnophis brachystoma), eastern ribbon snake (Thamnophis231
sauritus sauritus), northern ribbon snake (Thamnophis sauritus232
septentrionalis), eastern hognose snake (Heterodon platirhinos),233
eastern smooth earth snake (Virginia valeriae valeriae), northern234
ringneck snake (Diadophis punctatus edwardsii), midwest worm snake235
(Carphophis amoenus helenae), eastern worm snake (Carphophis236
amoenus amoenus), black racer (Coluber constrictor constrictor),237
blue racer (Coluber constrictor foxii), rough green snake238
(opheodrys aestivus), smooth green snake (opheodrys vernalis239
vernalis), black rat snake (Elaphe obsoleta obsoleta), eastern fox240
snake (Elaphe vulpina gloydi), black kingsnake (Lampropeltis241
getula nigra), eastern milk snake (Lampropeltis triangulum242
triangulum), northern copperhead (Agkistrodon contortrix mokasen),243
eastern massasauga (Sistrurus catenatus catenatus), and timber244
rattlesnake (Crotalus horridus horridus).245

       (XX) "Amphibians" includes eastern hellbender (Crytpobranchus246
alleganiensis alleganiensis), mudpuppy (Necturus maculosus247
maculosus), red-spotted newt (Notophthalmus viridescens248
viridescens), Jefferson salamander (Ambystoma jeffersonianum),249
spotted salamander (Ambystoma maculatum), blue-spotted salamander250
(Ambystoma laterale), smallmouth salamander (Ambystoma texanum),251
streamside salamander (Ambystoma barbouri), marbled salamander252
(Ambystoma opacum), eastern tiger salamander (Ambystoma tigrinum253
tigrinum), northern dusky salamander (Desmognathus fuscus fuscus),254
mountain dusky salamander (Desmognathus ochrophaeus), redback255
salamander (Plethodon cinereus), ravine salamander (Plethodon256
richmondi), northern slimy salamander (Plethodon glutinosus),257
Wehrle's salamander (Plethodon wehrlei), four-toed salamander258
(Hemidactylium scutatum), Kentucky spring salamander (Gyrinophilus259
porphyriticus duryi), northern spring salamander (Gyrinophilus260
porphyriticus porphyriticus), mud salamander (Pseudotriton261
montanus), northern red salamander (Pseudotriton ruber ruber),262
green salamander (Aneides aeneus), northern two-lined salamander263
(Eurycea bislineata), longtail salamander (Eurycea longicauda264
longicauda), cave salamander (Eurycea lucifuga), southern265
two-lined salamander (Eurycea cirrigera), Fowler's toad (Bufo266
woodhousii fowleri), American toad (Bufo americanus), eastern267
spadefoot (Scaphiopus holbrookii), Blanchard's cricket frog (Acris268
crepitans blanchardi), northern spring peeper (Pseudacris crucifer269
crucifer), gray treefrog (Hyla versicolor), Cope's gray treefrog270
(Hyla chrysoscelis), western chorus frog (Pseudacris triseriata271
triseriata), mountain chorus frog (Pseudacris brachyphona),272
bullfrog (Rana catesbeiana), green frog (Rana clamitans melanota),273
northern leopard frog (Rana pipiens), pickerel frog (Rana274
palustris), southern leopard frog (Rana utricularia), and wood275
frog (Rana sylvatica).276

       (YY) "Deer" means white-tailed deer (Oddocoileus277
virginianus).278

       (ZZ) "Domestic deer" means nonnative deer that have been279
legally acquired or their offspring and that are held in private280
ownership for primarily agricultural purposes.281

       (AAA) "Migratory game bird" includes waterfowl (Anatidae);282
doves (Columbidae); cranes (Gruidae); cormorants 283
(Phalacrocoracidea); rails, coots, and gallinules (Rallidae); and 284
woodcock and snipe (Scolopacidae).285

       (BBB) "Accompany" means to go along with another person while 286
staying within a distance from the person that enables 287
uninterrupted, unaided visual and auditory communication.288

       (CCC) "Electric-powered all-purpose vehicle" means any 289
battery-powered self-propelled electric vehicle that is designed 290
primarily for cross-country travel on land, water, or land and 291
water and that is steered by wheels, caterpillar treads, or a 292
combination of wheels and caterpillar treads and includes vehicles 293
that operate on a cushion of air, vehicles commonly known as 294
all-terrain vehicles, all-season vehicles, mini-bikes, and trail 295
bikes. "Electric-powered all-purpose vehicle" does not include a 296
utility vehicle as defined in section 4501.01 of the Revised Code, 297
any vehicle that is principally used in playing golf, any motor 298
vehicle or aircraft that is required to be registered under 299
Chapter 4503. or 4561. of the Revised Code, or any vehicle that is 300
excluded from the definition of "motor vehicle" as provided in 301
division (B) of section 4501.01 of the Revised Code.302

       Sec. 1533.01.  As used in this chapter, "person," "resident," 303
"nonresident," "division rule," "rule," "closed season," "open 304
season," "take or taking," "possession," "bag limit," "transport 305
and transportation," "sell and sale," "whole to include part," 306
"angling," "trotline," "fish," "measurement of fish," "wild 307
birds," "game," "game birds," "nongame birds," "wild quadrupeds," 308
"game quadrupeds," "fur-bearing animals," "wild animals," 309
"hunting," "trapping," "muskrat spear," "channels and passages," 310
"island," "reef," "fur farm," "waters," "crib," "car," "commercial 311
fish," "fishing," "fillet," "part fillet," "round," "migrate," 312
"spreader bar," "fishing guide," "net," "commercial fishing gear," 313
"native wildlife," "gill net," "tag fishing tournament," "tenant," 314
"nonnative wildlife," "reptiles," "amphibians," and "deer," 315
"domestic deer," "migratory game bird," "accompany," and 316
"electric-powered all-purpose vehicle" have the same meanings as 317
in section 1531.01 of the Revised Code.318

       Sec. 1533.103. The chief of the division of wildlife shall 319
adopt rules under section 1531.10 of the Revised Code that are 320
necessary to administer the issuance of permits for the use of 321
electric-powered all-purpose vehicles or motor vehicles by persons 322
with mobility impairments to hunt wild quadrupeds or game birds in 323
public wildlife areas. The rules shall establish eligibility 324
requirements, an application procedure, a fee requirement and the 325
amount of the fee, the duration of a permit, identification and 326
designation of public wildlife areas in which electric-powered 327
all-purpose vehicles or motor vehicles may be used by permit 328
holders, and any other procedures and requirements governing the 329
permits that the chief determines are necessary.330

       Sec. 2923.16.  (A) No person shall knowingly discharge a331
firearm while in or on a motor vehicle.332

       (B) No person shall knowingly transport or have a loaded333
firearm in a motor vehicle in such a manner that the firearm is334
accessible to the operator or any passenger without leaving the335
vehicle.336

       (C) No person shall knowingly transport or have a firearm in337
a motor vehicle, unless it is unloaded and is carried in one of338
the following ways:339

       (1) In a closed package, box, or case;340

       (2) In a compartment that can be reached only by leaving the341
vehicle;342

       (3) In plain sight and secured in a rack or holder made for343
the purpose;344

       (4) In plain sight with the action open or the weapon345
stripped, or, if the firearm is of a type on which the action will346
not stay open or which cannot easily be stripped, in plain sight.347

       (D) No person shall knowingly transport or have a loaded 348
handgun in a motor vehicle if, at the time of that transportation 349
or possession, any of the following applies:350

       (1) The person is under the influence of alcohol, a drug of 351
abuse, or a combination of them.352

       (2) The person's whole blood, blood serum or plasma, breath, 353
or urine contains a concentration of alcohol prohibited for 354
persons operating a vehicle, as specified in division (A) of 355
section 4511.19 of the Revised Code, regardless of whether the 356
person at the time of the transportation or possession as 357
described in this division is the operator of or a passenger in 358
the motor vehicle.359

       (E) No person who has been issued a license or temporary 360
emergency license to carry a concealed handgun under section 361
2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised Code shall do any of the 362
following:363

       (1) Knowingly transport or have a loaded handgun in a motor 364
vehicle unless one of the following applies:365

       (a) The loaded handgun is in a holster on the person's 366
person.367

       (b) The loaded handgun is in a closed case, bag, box, or 368
other container that is in plain sight and that has a lid, a 369
cover, or a closing mechanism with a zipper, snap, or buckle, 370
which lid, cover, or closing mechanism must be opened for a person 371
to gain access to the handgun.372

        (c) The loaded handgun is securely encased by being stored in 373
a closed, locked glove compartment or in a case that is locked.374

       (2) If the person is transporting or has a loaded handgun in 375
a motor vehicle in a manner authorized under division (E)(1) of 376
this section, knowingly remove or attempt to remove the loaded 377
handgun from the holster, case, bag, box, container, or glove 378
compartment, knowingly grasp or hold the loaded handgun, or 379
knowingly have contact with the loaded handgun by touching it with 380
the person's hands or fingers while the motor vehicle is being 381
operated on a street, highway, or public property unless the 382
person removes, attempts to remove, grasps, holds, or has the 383
contact with the loaded handgun pursuant to and in accordance with 384
directions given by a law enforcement officer;385

       (3) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a motor 386
vehicle that is stopped as a result of a traffic stop or a stop 387
for another law enforcement purpose or is the driver or an 388
occupant of a commercial motor vehicle that is stopped by an 389
employee of the motor carrier enforcement unit for the purposes 390
defined in section 5503.34 of the Revised Code, and if the person 391
is transporting or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle or 392
commercial motor vehicle in any manner, fail to do any of the 393
following that is applicable:394

       (a) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a motor 395
vehicle stopped as a result of a traffic stop or a stop for 396
another law enforcement purpose, fail to promptly inform any law 397
enforcement officer who approaches the vehicle while stopped that 398
the person has been issued a license or temporary emergency 399
license to carry a concealed handgun and that the person then 400
possesses or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle;401

       (b) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a 402
commercial motor vehicle stopped by an employee of the motor 403
carrier enforcement unit for any of the defined purposes, fail to 404
promptly inform the employee of the unit who approaches the 405
vehicle while stopped that the person has been issued a license or 406
temporary emergency license to carry a concealed handgun and that 407
the person then possesses or has a loaded handgun in the 408
commercial motor vehicle.409

       (4) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a motor 410
vehicle that is stopped as a result of a traffic stop or a stop 411
for another law enforcement purpose and if the person is 412
transporting or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle in any 413
manner, knowingly fail to remain in the motor vehicle while 414
stopped or knowingly fail to keep the person's hands in plain 415
sight at any time after any law enforcement officer begins 416
approaching the person while stopped and before the law 417
enforcement officer leaves, unless the failure is pursuant to and 418
in accordance with directions given by a law enforcement officer;419

       (5) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a motor 420
vehicle that is stopped as a result of a traffic stop or a stop 421
for another law enforcement purpose, if the person is transporting 422
or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle in a manner 423
authorized under division (E)(1) of this section, and if the 424
person is approached by any law enforcement officer while stopped, 425
knowingly remove or attempt to remove the loaded handgun from the 426
holster, case, bag, box, container, or glove compartment, 427
knowingly grasp or hold the loaded handgun, or knowingly have 428
contact with the loaded handgun by touching it with the person's 429
hands or fingers in the motor vehicle at any time after the law 430
enforcement officer begins approaching and before the law 431
enforcement officer leaves, unless the person removes, attempts to 432
remove, grasps, holds, or has contact with the loaded handgun 433
pursuant to and in accordance with directions given by the law 434
enforcement officer;435

       (6) If the person is the driver or an occupant of a motor 436
vehicle that is stopped as a result of a traffic stop or a stop 437
for another law enforcement purpose and if the person is 438
transporting or has a loaded handgun in the motor vehicle in any 439
manner, knowingly disregard or fail to comply with any lawful 440
order of any law enforcement officer given while the motor vehicle 441
is stopped, including, but not limited to, a specific order to the 442
person to keep the person's hands in plain sight.443

       (F)(1) Divisions (A), (B), (C), and (E) of this section do 444
not apply to any of the following:445

       (a) An officer, agent, or employee of this or any other state 446
or the United States, or a law enforcement officer, when 447
authorized to carry or have loaded or accessible firearms in motor 448
vehicles and acting within the scope of the officer's, agent's, or 449
employee's duties;450

       (b) Any person who is employed in this state, who is 451
authorized to carry or have loaded or accessible firearms in motor 452
vehicles, and who is subject to and in compliance with the 453
requirements of section 109.801 of the Revised Code, unless the 454
appointing authority of the person has expressly specified that 455
the exemption provided in division (F)(1)(b) of this section does 456
not apply to the person.457

       (2) Division (A) of this section does not apply to a person458
if all of the following circumstances apply:459

       (a) The person discharges a firearm from a motor vehicle at a460
coyote or groundhog, the discharge is not during the deer gun461
hunting season as set by the chief of the division of wildlife of462
the department of natural resources, and the discharge at the463
coyote or groundhog, but for the operation of this section, is464
lawful.465

       (b) The motor vehicle from which the person discharges the466
firearm is on real property that is located in an unincorporated467
area of a township and that either is zoned for agriculture or is468
used for agriculture.469

       (c) The person owns the real property described in division470
(F)(2)(b) of this section, is the spouse or a child of another471
person who owns that real property, is a tenant of another person472
who owns that real property, or is the spouse or a child of a473
tenant of another person who owns that real property.474

       (d) The person does not discharge the firearm in any of the475
following manners:476

       (i) While under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or 477
alcohol and a drug of abuse;478

       (ii) In the direction of a street, highway, or other public479
or private property used by the public for vehicular traffic or480
parking;481

       (iii) At or into an occupied structure that is a permanent or 482
temporary habitation;483

       (iv) In the commission of any violation of law, including,484
but not limited to, a felony that includes, as an essential485
element, purposely or knowingly causing or attempting to cause the486
death of or physical harm to another and that was committed by487
discharging a firearm from a motor vehicle.488

       (3) Division (A) of this section does not apply to a person 489
if all of the following apply:490

       (a) The person possesses a valid electric-powered all-purpose 491
vehicle permit issued under section 1533.103 of the Revised Code 492
by the chief of the division of wildlife.493

        (b) The person discharges a firearm at a wild quadruped or 494
game bird as defined in section 1531.01 of the Revised Code during 495
the open hunting season for the applicable wild quadruped or game 496
bird.497

        (c) The person discharges a firearm from a stationary 498
electric-powered all-purpose vehicle as defined in section 1531.01 499
of the Revised Code or a motor vehicle that is parked on a road 500
that is owned or administered by the division of wildlife, 501
provided that the road is identified by an electric-powered 502
all-purpose vehicle sign.503

        (d) The person does not discharge the firearm in any of the 504
following manners:505

        (i) While under the influence of alcohol, a drug of abuse, or 506
alcohol and a drug of abuse;507

        (ii) In the direction of a street, a highway, or other public 508
or private property that is used by the public for vehicular 509
traffic or parking;510

        (iii) At or into an occupied structure that is a permanent or 511
temporary habitation;512

        (iv) In the commission of any violation of law, including, 513
but not limited to, a felony that includes, as an essential 514
element, purposely or knowingly causing or attempting to cause the 515
death of or physical harm to another and that was committed by 516
discharging a firearm from a motor vehicle.517

        (4) Divisions (B) and (C) of this section do not apply to a518
person if all of the following circumstances apply:519

       (a) At the time of the alleged violation of either of those520
divisions, the person is the operator of or a passenger in a motor521
vehicle.522

       (b) The motor vehicle is on real property that is located in523
an unincorporated area of a township and that either is zoned for524
agriculture or is used for agriculture.525

       (c) The person owns the real property described in division526
(D)(3)(4)(b) of this section, is the spouse or a child of another527
person who owns that real property, is a tenant of another person528
who owns that real property, or is the spouse or a child of a529
tenant of another person who owns that real property.530

       (d) The person, prior to arriving at the real property531
described in division (D)(3)(4)(b) of this section, did not 532
transport or possess a firearm in the motor vehicle in a manner 533
prohibited by division (B) or (C) of this section while the motor 534
vehicle was being operated on a street, highway, or other public 535
or private property used by the public for vehicular traffic or 536
parking.537

       (4)(5) Divisions (B) and (C) of this section do not apply to 538
a person who transports or possesses a handgun in a motor vehicle 539
if, at the time of that transportation or possession, all of the 540
following apply:541

       (a) The person transporting or possessing the handgun is542
carrying a valid license or temporary emergency license to carry a 543
concealed handgun issued to the person under section 2923.125 or 544
2923.1213 of the Revised Code or a license to carry a concealed 545
handgun that was issued by another state with which the attorney 546
general has entered into a reciprocity agreement under section 547
109.69 of the Revised Code.548

       (b) The person transporting or possessing the handgun is not 549
knowingly in a place described in division (B) of section 2923.126 550
of the Revised Code.551

       (c) One of the following applies:552

       (i) The handgun is in a holster on the person's person.553

       (ii) The handgun is in a closed case, bag, box, or other 554
container that is in plain sight and that has a lid, a cover, or a 555
closing mechanism with a zipper, snap, or buckle, which lid, 556
cover, or closing mechanism must be opened for a person to gain 557
access to the handgun.558

        (iii) The handgun is securely encased by being stored in a 559
closed, locked glove compartment or in a case that is locked.560

       (6) Divisions (B) and (C) of this section do not apply to a 561
person if all of the following apply:562

        (a) The person possesses a valid electric-powered all-purpose 563
vehicle permit issued under section 1533.103 of the Revised Code 564
by the chief of the division of wildlife.565

        (b) The person is on or in an electric-powered all-purpose 566
vehicle as defined in section 1531.01 of the Revised Code or a 567
motor vehicle during the open hunting season for a wild quadruped 568
or game bird.569

        (c) The person is on or in an electric-powered all-purpose 570
vehicle as defined in section 1531.01 of the Revised Code or a 571
motor vehicle that is parked on a road that is owned or 572
administered by the division of wildlife, provided that the road 573
is identified by an electric-powered all-purpose vehicle sign.574

       (G)(1) The affirmative defenses authorized in divisions 575
(D)(1)and (2) of section 2923.12 of the Revised Code are 576
affirmative defenses to a charge under division (B) or (C) of this 577
section that involves a firearm other than a handgun.578

       (2) It is an affirmative defense to a charge under division 579
(B) or (C) of this section of improperly handling firearms in a 580
motor vehicle that the actor transported or had the firearm in the 581
motor vehicle for any lawful purpose and while the motor vehicle 582
was on the actor's own property, provided that this affirmative 583
defense is not available unless the person, prior to arriving at 584
the actor's own property, did not transport or possess the firearm 585
in a motor vehicle in a manner prohibited by division (B) or (C) 586
of this section while the motor vehicle was being operated on a 587
street, highway, or other public or private property used by the 588
public for vehicular traffic.589

       (H) No person who is charged with a violation of division590
(B), (C), or (D) of this section shall be required to obtain a 591
license or temporary emergency license to carry a concealed 592
handgun under section 2923.125 or 2923.1213 of the Revised Code as 593
a condition for the dismissal of the charge.594

       (I) Whoever violates this section is guilty of improperly595
handling firearms in a motor vehicle. Violation of division (A) of 596
this section is a felony of the fourth degree. Violation of 597
division (C) of this section is a misdemeanor of the fourth 598
degree. A violation of division (D) of this section is a felony of 599
the fifth degree or, if the loaded handgun is concealed on the 600
person's person, a felony of the fourth degree. A violation of 601
division (E)(3) of this section is a misdemeanor of the first 602
degree, and, in addition to any other penalty or sanction imposed 603
for the violation, the offender's license or temporary emergency 604
license to carry a concealed handgun shall be suspended pursuant 605
to division (A)(2) of section 2923.128 of the Revised Code. A 606
violation of division (E)(1), (2), or (5) of this section is a 607
felony of the fifth degree. A violation of division (E)(4) or (6) 608
of this section is a misdemeanor of the first degree or, if the 609
offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to a 610
violation of division (E)(4) or (6) of this section, a felony of 611
the fifth degree. In addition to any other penalty or sanction 612
imposed for a misdemeanor violation of division (E)(4) or (6) of 613
this section, the offender's license or temporary emergency 614
license to carry a concealed handgun shall be suspended pursuant 615
to division (A)(2) of section 2923.128 of the Revised Code. A 616
violation of division (B) of this section is whichever of the 617
following is applicable:618

        (1) If, at the time of the transportation or possession in 619
violation of division (B) of this section, the offender was 620
carrying a valid license or temporary emergency license to carry a 621
concealed handgun issued to the offender under section 2923.125 or 622
2923.1213 of the Revised Code or a license to carry a concealed 623
handgun that was issued by another state with which the attorney 624
general has entered into a reciprocity agreement under section 625
109.69 of the Revised Code and the offender was not knowingly in a 626
place described in division (B) of section 2923.126 of the Revised 627
Code, the violation is a misdemeanor of the first degree or, if 628
the offender previously has been convicted of or pleaded guilty to 629
a violation of division (B) of this section, a felony of the 630
fourth degree.631

        (2) If division (I)(1) of this section does not apply, a 632
felony of the fourth degree.633

       (J) If a law enforcement officer stops a motor vehicle for a 634
traffic stop or any other purpose, if any person in the motor 635
vehicle surrenders a firearm to the officer, either voluntarily or 636
pursuant to a request or demand of the officer, and if the officer 637
does not charge the person with a violation of this section or 638
arrest the person for any offense, the person is not otherwise 639
prohibited by law from possessing the firearm, and the firearm is 640
not contraband, the officer shall return the firearm to the person 641
at the termination of the stop.642

       (K) As used in this section:643

       (1) "Motor vehicle," "street," and "highway" have the same644
meanings as in section 4511.01 of the Revised Code.645

       (2) "Occupied structure" has the same meaning as in section646
2909.01 of the Revised Code.647

       (3) "Agriculture" has the same meaning as in section 519.01648
of the Revised Code.649

       (4) "Tenant" has the same meaning as in section 1531.01 of650
the Revised Code.651

       (5) "Unloaded" means, with respect to a firearm employing a652
percussion cap, flintlock, or other obsolete ignition system, when653
the weapon is uncapped or when the priming charge is removed from654
the pan.655

       (6) "Commercial motor vehicle" has the same meaning as in 656
division (A) of section 4506.25 of the Revised Code.657

       (7) "Motor carrier enforcement unit" means the motor carrier 658
enforcement unit in the department of public safety, division of 659
state highway patrol, that is created by section 5503.34 of the 660
Revised Code.661

       Section 2. That existing sections 1531.01, 1533.01, and 662
2923.16 of the Revised Code are hereby repealed.663