As Introduced

127th General Assembly
Regular Session
2007-2008
H. B. No. 516


Representative Reinhard 

Cosponsors: Representatives Collier, Combs, Hughes, McGregor, J., Otterman, J., Webster 



A BILL
To amend section 5747.01 of the Revised Code to 1
authorize an income tax deduction for interest 2
from deposits in certain bank accounts.3


BE IT ENACTED BY THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF THE STATE OF OHIO:

       Section 1. That section 5747.01 of the Revised Code be 4
amended to read as follows:5

       Sec. 5747.01.  Except as otherwise expressly provided or6
clearly appearing from the context, any term used in this chapter 7
that is not otherwise defined in this section has the same meaning 8
as when used in a comparable context in the laws of the United9
States relating to federal income taxes or if not used in a 10
comparable context in those laws, has the same meaning as in 11
section 5733.40 of the Revised Code. Any reference in this chapter 12
to the Internal Revenue Code includes other laws of the United 13
States relating to federal income taxes.14

       As used in this chapter:15

       (A) "Adjusted gross income" or "Ohio adjusted gross income"16
means federal adjusted gross income, as defined and used in the17
Internal Revenue Code, adjusted as provided in this section:18

       (1) Add interest or dividends on obligations or securities of 19
any state or of any political subdivision or authority of any20
state, other than this state and its subdivisions and authorities.21

       (2) Add interest or dividends on obligations of any22
authority, commission, instrumentality, territory, or possession23
of the United States to the extent that the interest or dividends24
are exempt from federal income taxes but not from state income25
taxes.26

       (3) Deduct interest or dividends on obligations of the United 27
States and its territories and possessions or of any authority, 28
commission, or instrumentality of the United States to the extent29
that the interest or dividends are included in federal adjusted 30
gross income but exempt from state income taxes under the laws of 31
the United States.32

       (4) Deduct disability and survivor's benefits to the extent33
included in federal adjusted gross income.34

       (5) Deduct benefits under Title II of the Social Security Act 35
and tier 1 railroad retirement benefits to the extent included in 36
federal adjusted gross income under section 86 of the Internal37
Revenue Code.38

       (6) In the case of a taxpayer who is a beneficiary of a trust 39
that makes an accumulation distribution as defined in section 665 40
of the Internal Revenue Code, add, for the beneficiary's taxable 41
years beginning before 2002, the portion, if any, of such 42
distribution that does not exceed the undistributed net income of 43
the trust for the three taxable years preceding the taxable year 44
in which the distribution is made to the extent that the portion 45
was not included in the trust's taxable income for any of the 46
trust's taxable years beginning in 2002 or thereafter.47
"Undistributed net income of a trust" means the taxable income of48
the trust increased by (a)(i) the additions to adjusted gross49
income required under division (A) of this section and (ii) the50
personal exemptions allowed to the trust pursuant to section51
642(b) of the Internal Revenue Code, and decreased by (b)(i) the52
deductions to adjusted gross income required under division (A) of53
this section, (ii) the amount of federal income taxes attributable54
to such income, and (iii) the amount of taxable income that has55
been included in the adjusted gross income of a beneficiary by56
reason of a prior accumulation distribution. Any undistributed net57
income included in the adjusted gross income of a beneficiary58
shall reduce the undistributed net income of the trust commencing59
with the earliest years of the accumulation period.60

       (7) Deduct the amount of wages and salaries, if any, not61
otherwise allowable as a deduction but that would have been62
allowable as a deduction in computing federal adjusted gross63
income for the taxable year, had the targeted jobs credit allowed64
and determined under sections 38, 51, and 52 of the Internal65
Revenue Code not been in effect.66

       (8) Deduct any interest or interest equivalent on public67
obligations and purchase obligations to the extent that the68
interest or interest equivalent is included in federal adjusted69
gross income.70

       (9) Add any loss or deduct any gain resulting from the sale,71
exchange, or other disposition of public obligations to the extent72
that the loss has been deducted or the gain has been included in73
computing federal adjusted gross income.74

       (10) Deduct or add amounts, as provided under section75
5747.70 of the Revised Code, related to contributions to variable76
college savings program accounts made or tuition units purchased77
pursuant to Chapter 3334. of the Revised Code.78

       (11)(a) Deduct, to the extent not otherwise allowable as a79
deduction or exclusion in computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross80
income for the taxable year, the amount the taxpayer paid during81
the taxable year for medical care insurance and qualified82
long-term care insurance for the taxpayer, the taxpayer's spouse,83
and dependents. No deduction for medical care insurance under84
division (A)(11) of this section shall be allowed either to any85
taxpayer who is eligible to participate in any subsidized health86
plan maintained by any employer of the taxpayer or of the87
taxpayer's spouse, or to any taxpayer who is entitled to, or on88
application would be entitled to, benefits under part A of Title89
XVIII of the "Social Security Act," 49 Stat. 620 (1935), 42 U.S.C.90
301, as amended. For the purposes of division (A)(11)(a) of this91
section, "subsidized health plan" means a health plan for which92
the employer pays any portion of the plan's cost. The deduction93
allowed under division (A)(11)(a) of this section shall be the net94
of any related premium refunds, related premium reimbursements, or95
related insurance premium dividends received during the taxable96
year.97

       (b) Deduct, to the extent not otherwise deducted or excluded98
in computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross income during the99
taxable year, the amount the taxpayer paid during the taxable100
year, not compensated for by any insurance or otherwise, for101
medical care of the taxpayer, the taxpayer's spouse, and102
dependents, to the extent the expenses exceed seven and one-half103
per cent of the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income.104

       (c) For purposes of division (A)(11) of this section,105
"medical care" has the meaning given in section 213 of the106
Internal Revenue Code, subject to the special rules, limitations,107
and exclusions set forth therein, and "qualified long-term care"108
has the same meaning given in section 7702B(c) of the Internal109
Revenue Code.110

       (12)(a) Deduct any amount included in federal adjusted gross111
income solely because the amount represents a reimbursement or112
refund of expenses that in any year the taxpayer had deducted as113
an itemized deduction pursuant to section 63 of the Internal114
Revenue Code and applicable United States department of the115
treasury regulations. The deduction otherwise allowed under116
division (A)(12)(a) of this section shall be reduced to the extent117
the reimbursement is attributable to an amount the taxpayer118
deducted under this section in any taxable year.119

       (b) Add any amount not otherwise included in Ohio adjusted120
gross income for any taxable year to the extent that the amount is121
attributable to the recovery during the taxable year of any amount122
deducted or excluded in computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross123
income in any taxable year.124

       (13) Deduct any portion of the deduction described in section 125
1341(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, for repaying previously 126
reported income received under a claim of right, that meets both 127
of the following requirements:128

       (a) It is allowable for repayment of an item that was129
included in the taxpayer's adjusted gross income for a prior130
taxable year and did not qualify for a credit under division (A)131
or (B) of section 5747.05 of the Revised Code for that year;132

       (b) It does not otherwise reduce the taxpayer's adjusted133
gross income for the current or any other taxable year.134

       (14) Deduct an amount equal to the deposits made to, and net135
investment earnings of, a medical savings account during the136
taxable year, in accordance with section 3924.66 of the Revised137
Code. The deduction allowed by division (A)(14) of this section138
does not apply to medical savings account deposits and earnings139
otherwise deducted or excluded for the current or any other140
taxable year from the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income.141

       (15)(a) Add an amount equal to the funds withdrawn from a142
medical savings account during the taxable year, and the net143
investment earnings on those funds, when the funds withdrawn were144
used for any purpose other than to reimburse an account holder145
for, or to pay, eligible medical expenses, in accordance with146
section 3924.66 of the Revised Code;147

       (b) Add the amounts distributed from a medical savings148
account under division (A)(2) of section 3924.68 of the Revised149
Code during the taxable year.150

       (16) Add any amount claimed as a credit under section151
5747.059 of the Revised Code to the extent that such amount152
satisfies either of the following:153

       (a) The amount was deducted or excluded from the computation154
of the taxpayer's federal adjusted gross income as required to be155
reported for the taxpayer's taxable year under the Internal156
Revenue Code;157

       (b) The amount resulted in a reduction of the taxpayer's158
federal adjusted gross income as required to be reported for any159
of the taxpayer's taxable years under the Internal Revenue Code.160

       (17) Deduct the amount contributed by the taxpayer to an161
individual development account program established by a county162
department of job and family services pursuant to sections 329.11163
to 329.14 of the Revised Code for the purpose of matching funds164
deposited by program participants. On request of the tax165
commissioner, the taxpayer shall provide any information that, in166
the tax commissioner's opinion, is necessary to establish the167
amount deducted under division (A)(17) of this section.168

       (18) Beginning in taxable year 2001 but not for any taxable 169
year beginning after December 31, 2005, if the taxpayer is married170
and files a joint return and the combined federal adjusted gross 171
income of the taxpayer and the taxpayer's spouse for the taxable 172
year does not exceed one hundred thousand dollars, or if the 173
taxpayer is single and has a federal adjusted gross income for the174
taxable year not exceeding fifty thousand dollars, deduct amounts 175
paid during the taxable year for qualified tuition and fees paid 176
to an eligible institution for the taxpayer, the taxpayer's 177
spouse, or any dependent of the taxpayer, who is a resident of 178
this state and is enrolled in or attending a program that179
culminates in a degree or diploma at an eligible institution. The 180
deduction may be claimed only to the extent that qualified tuition 181
and fees are not otherwise deducted or excluded for any taxable 182
year from federal or Ohio adjusted gross income. The deduction may 183
not be claimed for educational expenses for which the taxpayer 184
claims a credit under section 5747.27 of the Revised Code.185

       (19) Add any reimbursement received during the taxable year186
of any amount the taxpayer deducted under division (A)(18) of this187
section in any previous taxable year to the extent the amount is188
not otherwise included in Ohio adjusted gross income.189

       (20)(a)(i) Add five-sixths of the amount of depreciation190
expense allowed by subsection (k) of section 168 of the Internal191
Revenue Code, including the taxpayer's proportionate or192
distributive share of the amount of depreciation expense allowed193
by that subsection to a pass-through entity in which the taxpayer194
has a direct or indirect ownership interest.195

       (ii) Add five-sixths of the amount of qualifying section 179 196
depreciation expense, including a person's proportionate or 197
distributive share of the amount of qualifying section 179 198
depreciation expense allowed to any pass-through entity in which 199
the person has a direct or indirect ownership. For the purposes of 200
this division, "qualifying section 179 depreciation expense" means 201
the difference between (I) the amount of depreciation expense 202
directly or indirectly allowed to the taxpayer under section 179 203
of the Internal Revenue Code, and (II) the amount of depreciation 204
expense directly or indirectly allowed to the taxpayer under 205
section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code as that section existed 206
on December 31, 2002.207

       The tax commissioner, under procedures established by the 208
commissioner, may waive the add-backs related to a pass-through 209
entity if the taxpayer owns, directly or indirectly, less than 210
five per cent of the pass-through entity.211

       (b) Nothing in division (A)(20) of this section shall be212
construed to adjust or modify the adjusted basis of any asset.213

       (c) To the extent the add-back required under division214
(A)(20)(a) of this section is attributable to property generating215
nonbusiness income or loss allocated under section 5747.20 of the216
Revised Code, the add-back shall be sitused to the same location217
as the nonbusiness income or loss generated by the property for218
the purpose of determining the credit under division (A) of219
section 5747.05 of the Revised Code. Otherwise, the add-back shall 220
be apportioned, subject to one or more of the four alternative 221
methods of apportionment enumerated in section 5747.21 of the 222
Revised Code.223

       (d) For the purposes of division (A) of this section, net 224
operating loss carryback and carryforward shall not include 225
five-sixths of the allowance of any net operating loss deduction 226
carryback or carryforward to the taxable year to the extent such 227
loss resulted from depreciation allowed by section 168(k) of the 228
Internal Revenue Code and by the qualifying section 179 229
depreciation expense amount.230

       (21)(a) If the taxpayer was required to add an amount under231
division (A)(20)(a) of this section for a taxable year, deduct232
one-fifth of the amount so added for each of the five succeeding233
taxable years.234

       (b) If the amount deducted under division (A)(21)(a) of this235
section is attributable to an add-back allocated under division236
(A)(20)(c) of this section, the amount deducted shall be sitused237
to the same location. Otherwise, the add-back shall be apportioned 238
using the apportionment factors for the taxable year in which the 239
deduction is taken, subject to one or more of the four alternative 240
methods of apportionment enumerated in section 5747.21 of the 241
Revised Code.242

       (c) No deduction is available under division (A)(21)(a) of 243
this section with regard to any depreciation allowed by section 244
168(k) of the Internal Revenue Code and by the qualifying section 245
179 depreciation expense amount to the extent that such 246
depreciation resulted in or increased a federal net operating loss 247
carryback or carryforward to a taxable year to which division 248
(A)(20)(d) of this section does not apply.249

       (22) Deduct, to the extent not otherwise deducted or excluded 250
in computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross income for the taxable 251
year, the amount the taxpayer received during the taxable year as 252
reimbursement for life insurance premiums under section 5919.31 of 253
the Revised Code.254

        (23) Deduct, to the extent not otherwise deducted or excluded 255
in computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross income for the taxable 256
year, the amount the taxpayer received during the taxable year as 257
a death benefit paid by the adjutant general under section 5919.33 258
of the Revised Code.259

       (24) Deduct, to the extent included in federal adjusted gross 260
income and not otherwise allowable as a deduction or exclusion in 261
computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross income for the taxable 262
year, military pay and allowances received by the taxpayer during 263
the taxable year for active duty service in the United States 264
army, air force, navy, marine corps, or coast guard or reserve 265
components thereof or the national guard. The deduction may not be 266
claimed for military pay and allowances received by the taxpayer 267
while the taxpayer is stationed in this state.268

       (25) Deduct, to the extent not otherwise allowable as a 269
deduction or exclusion in computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross 270
income for the taxable year and not otherwise compensated for by 271
any other source, the amount of qualified organ donation expenses 272
incurred by the taxpayer during the taxable year, not to exceed 273
ten thousand dollars. A taxpayer may deduct qualified organ 274
donation expenses only once for all taxable years beginning with 275
taxable years beginning in 2007.276

       For the purposes of division (A)(25) of this section:277

        (a) "Human organ" means all or any portion of a human liver, 278
pancreas, kidney, intestine, or lung, and any portion of human 279
bone marrow.280

        (b) "Qualified organ donation expenses" means travel 281
expenses, lodging expenses, and wages and salary forgone by a 282
taxpayer in connection with the taxpayer's donation, while living, 283
of one or more of the taxpayer's human organs to another human 284
being.285

       (26) Deduct, to the extent not otherwise deducted or excluded 286
in computing federal or Ohio adjusted gross income for the taxable 287
year, amounts received by the taxpayer as retired military 288
personnel pay for service in the United States army, navy, air 289
force, coast guard, or marine corps or reserve components thereof, 290
or the national guard. If the taxpayer receives income on account 291
of retirement paid under the federal civil service retirement 292
system or federal employees retirement system, or under any 293
successor retirement program enacted by the congress of the United 294
States that is established and maintained for retired employees of 295
the United States government, and such retirement income is based, 296
in whole or in part, on credit for the taxpayer's military 297
service, the deduction allowed under this division shall include 298
only that portion of such retirement income that is attributable 299
to the taxpayer's military service, to the extent that portion of 300
such retirement income is otherwise included in federal adjusted 301
gross income and is not otherwise deducted under this section. Any 302
amount deducted under division (A)(26) of this section is not 303
included in the taxpayer's adjusted gross income for the purposes 304
of section 5747.055 of the Revised Code. No amount may be 305
deducted under division (A)(26) of this section on the basis of 306
which a credit was claimed under section 5747.055 of the Revised 307
Code.308

       (27) Deduct, to the extent included in federal adjusted gross 309
income, interest from an individual's savings, checking, 310
certificate of deposit, or money market account, in an amount not 311
to exceed five hundred dollars for a separate return or one 312
thousand dollars for a joint return.313

       (B) "Business income" means income, including gain or loss,314
arising from transactions, activities, and sources in the regular315
course of a trade or business and includes income, gain, or loss316
from real property, tangible property, and intangible property if317
the acquisition, rental, management, and disposition of the318
property constitute integral parts of the regular course of a319
trade or business operation. "Business income" includes income,320
including gain or loss, from a partial or complete liquidation of321
a business, including, but not limited to, gain or loss from the322
sale or other disposition of goodwill.323

       (C) "Nonbusiness income" means all income other than business 324
income and may include, but is not limited to, compensation, rents 325
and royalties from real or tangible personal property, capital 326
gains, interest, dividends and distributions, patent or copyright 327
royalties, or lottery winnings, prizes, and awards.328

       (D) "Compensation" means any form of remuneration paid to an329
employee for personal services.330

       (E) "Fiduciary" means a guardian, trustee, executor,331
administrator, receiver, conservator, or any other person acting332
in any fiduciary capacity for any individual, trust, or estate.333

       (F) "Fiscal year" means an accounting period of twelve months 334
ending on the last day of any month other than December.335

       (G) "Individual" means any natural person.336

       (H) "Internal Revenue Code" means the "Internal Revenue Code337
of 1986," 100 Stat. 2085, 26 U.S.C.A. 1, as amended.338

       (I) "Resident" means any of the following, provided that339
division (I)(3) of this section applies only to taxable years of a340
trust beginning in 2002 or thereafter:341

       (1) An individual who is domiciled in this state, subject to342
section 5747.24 of the Revised Code;343

       (2) The estate of a decedent who at the time of death was344
domiciled in this state. The domicile tests of section 5747.24 of345
the Revised Code are not controlling for purposes of division 346
(I)(2) of this section.347

       (3) A trust that, in whole or part, resides in this state. If348
only part of a trust resides in this state, the trust is a349
resident only with respect to that part.350

       For the purposes of division (I)(3) of this section:351

       (a) A trust resides in this state for the trust's current352
taxable year to the extent, as described in division (I)(3)(d) of353
this section, that the trust consists directly or indirectly, in 354
whole or in part, of assets, net of any related liabilities, that 355
were transferred, or caused to be transferred, directly or 356
indirectly, to the trust by any of the following:357

        (i) A person, a court, or a governmental entity or 358
instrumentality on account of the death of a decedent, but only if 359
the trust is described in division (I)(3)(e)(i) or (ii) of this 360
section;361

       (ii) A person who was domiciled in this state for the 362
purposes of this chapter when the person directly or indirectly 363
transferred assets to an irrevocable trust, but only if at least 364
one of the trust's qualifying beneficiaries is domiciled in this 365
state for the purposes of this chapter during all or some portion 366
of the trust's current taxable year;367

       (iii) A person who was domiciled in this state for the368
purposes of this chapter when the trust document or instrument or369
part of the trust document or instrument became irrevocable, but370
only if at least one of the trust's qualifying beneficiaries is a 371
resident domiciled in this state for the purposes of this chapter372
during all or some portion of the trust's current taxable year. If 373
a trust document or instrument became irrevocable upon the death 374
of a person who at the time of death was domiciled in this state 375
for purposes of this chapter, that person is a person described in 376
division (I)(3)(a)(iii) of this section.377

        (b) A trust is irrevocable to the extent that the transferor 378
is not considered to be the owner of the net assets of the trust 379
under sections 671 to 678 of the Internal Revenue Code.380

       (c) With respect to a trust other than a charitable lead381
trust, "qualifying beneficiary" has the same meaning as "potential382
current beneficiary" as defined in section 1361(e)(2) of the383
Internal Revenue Code, and with respect to a charitable lead trust384
"qualifying beneficiary" is any current, future, or contingent385
beneficiary, but with respect to any trust "qualifying386
beneficiary" excludes a person or a governmental entity or387
instrumentality to any of which a contribution would qualify for388
the charitable deduction under section 170 of the Internal Revenue389
Code.390

        (d) For the purposes of division (I)(3)(a) of this section,391
the extent to which a trust consists directly or indirectly, in392
whole or in part, of assets, net of any related liabilities, that393
were transferred directly or indirectly, in whole or part, to the394
trust by any of the sources enumerated in that division shall be395
ascertained by multiplying the fair market value of the trust's396
assets, net of related liabilities, by the qualifying ratio, which397
shall be computed as follows:398

        (i) The first time the trust receives assets, the numerator399
of the qualifying ratio is the fair market value of those assets400
at that time, net of any related liabilities, from sources401
enumerated in division (I)(3)(a) of this section. The denominator402
of the qualifying ratio is the fair market value of all the403
trust's assets at that time, net of any related liabilities.404

        (ii) Each subsequent time the trust receives assets, a405
revised qualifying ratio shall be computed. The numerator of the406
revised qualifying ratio is the sum of (1) the fair market value407
of the trust's assets immediately prior to the subsequent408
transfer, net of any related liabilities, multiplied by the409
qualifying ratio last computed without regard to the subsequent410
transfer, and (2) the fair market value of the subsequently411
transferred assets at the time transferred, net of any related412
liabilities, from sources enumerated in division (I)(3)(a) of this413
section. The denominator of the revised qualifying ratio is the414
fair market value of all the trust's assets immediately after the415
subsequent transfer, net of any related liabilities.416

       (iii) Whether a transfer to the trust is by or from any of 417
the sources enumerated in division (I)(3)(a) of this section shall 418
be ascertained without regard to the domicile of the trust's 419
beneficiaries.420

        (e) For the purposes of division (I)(3)(a)(i) of this421
section:422

        (i) A trust is described in division (I)(3)(e)(i) of this423
section if the trust is a testamentary trust and the testator of424
that testamentary trust was domiciled in this state at the time of425
the testator's death for purposes of the taxes levied under426
Chapter 5731. of the Revised Code.427

        (ii) A trust is described in division (I)(3)(e)(ii) of this428
section if the transfer is a qualifying transfer described in any429
of divisions (I)(3)(f)(i) to (vi) of this section, the trust is an430
irrevocable inter vivos trust, and at least one of the trust's431
qualifying beneficiaries is domiciled in this state for purposes432
of this chapter during all or some portion of the trust's current433
taxable year.434

        (f) For the purposes of division (I)(3)(e)(ii) of this435
section, a "qualifying transfer" is a transfer of assets, net of436
any related liabilities, directly or indirectly to a trust, if the437
transfer is described in any of the following:438

        (i) The transfer is made to a trust, created by the decedent 439
before the decedent's death and while the decedent was domiciled 440
in this state for the purposes of this chapter, and, prior to the 441
death of the decedent, the trust became irrevocable while the 442
decedent was domiciled in this state for the purposes of this 443
chapter.444

        (ii) The transfer is made to a trust to which the decedent,445
prior to the decedent's death, had directly or indirectly446
transferred assets, net of any related liabilities, while the447
decedent was domiciled in this state for the purposes of this448
chapter, and prior to the death of the decedent the trust became449
irrevocable while the decedent was domiciled in this state for the450
purposes of this chapter.451

        (iii) The transfer is made on account of a contractual452
relationship existing directly or indirectly between the453
transferor and either the decedent or the estate of the decedent454
at any time prior to the date of the decedent's death, and the455
decedent was domiciled in this state at the time of death for456
purposes of the taxes levied under Chapter 5731. of the Revised457
Code.458

        (iv) The transfer is made to a trust on account of a459
contractual relationship existing directly or indirectly between460
the transferor and another person who at the time of the461
decedent's death was domiciled in this state for purposes of this462
chapter.463

        (v) The transfer is made to a trust on account of the will of 464
a testator.465

        (vi) The transfer is made to a trust created by or caused to 466
be created by a court, and the trust was directly or indirectly467
created in connection with or as a result of the death of an468
individual who, for purposes of the taxes levied under Chapter469
5731. of the Revised Code, was domiciled in this state at the time470
of the individual's death.471

       (g) The tax commissioner may adopt rules to ascertain the472
part of a trust residing in this state.473

       (J) "Nonresident" means an individual or estate that is not a 474
resident. An individual who is a resident for only part of a475
taxable year is a nonresident for the remainder of that taxable476
year.477

       (K) "Pass-through entity" has the same meaning as in section478
5733.04 of the Revised Code.479

       (L) "Return" means the notifications and reports required to480
be filed pursuant to this chapter for the purpose of reporting the481
tax due and includes declarations of estimated tax when so482
required.483

       (M) "Taxable year" means the calendar year or the taxpayer's484
fiscal year ending during the calendar year, or fractional part485
thereof, upon which the adjusted gross income is calculated486
pursuant to this chapter.487

       (N) "Taxpayer" means any person subject to the tax imposed by 488
section 5747.02 of the Revised Code or any pass-through entity489
that makes the election under division (D) of section 5747.08 of490
the Revised Code.491

       (O) "Dependents" means dependents as defined in the Internal492
Revenue Code and as claimed in the taxpayer's federal income tax493
return for the taxable year or which the taxpayer would have been494
permitted to claim had the taxpayer filed a federal income tax495
return.496

       (P) "Principal county of employment" means, in the case of a497
nonresident, the county within the state in which a taxpayer498
performs services for an employer or, if those services are499
performed in more than one county, the county in which the major500
portion of the services are performed.501

       (Q) As used in sections 5747.50 to 5747.55 of the Revised502
Code:503

       (1) "Subdivision" means any county, municipal corporation,504
park district, or township.505

       (2) "Essential local government purposes" includes all506
functions that any subdivision is required by general law to507
exercise, including like functions that are exercised under a508
charter adopted pursuant to the Ohio Constitution.509

       (R) "Overpayment" means any amount already paid that exceeds510
the figure determined to be the correct amount of the tax.511

       (S) "Taxable income" or "Ohio taxable income" applies only to 512
estates and trusts, and means federal taxable income, as defined 513
and used in the Internal Revenue Code, adjusted as follows:514

       (1) Add interest or dividends, net of ordinary, necessary,515
and reasonable expenses not deducted in computing federal taxable516
income, on obligations or securities of any state or of any517
political subdivision or authority of any state, other than this518
state and its subdivisions and authorities, but only to the extent 519
that such net amount is not otherwise includible in Ohio taxable 520
income and is described in either division (S)(1)(a) or (b) of 521
this section:522

        (a) The net amount is not attributable to the S portion of an 523
electing small business trust and has not been distributed to524
beneficiaries for the taxable year;525

        (b) The net amount is attributable to the S portion of an526
electing small business trust for the taxable year.527

       (2) Add interest or dividends, net of ordinary, necessary,528
and reasonable expenses not deducted in computing federal taxable529
income, on obligations of any authority, commission,530
instrumentality, territory, or possession of the United States to531
the extent that the interest or dividends are exempt from federal532
income taxes but not from state income taxes, but only to the533
extent that such net amount is not otherwise includible in Ohio534
taxable income and is described in either division (S)(1)(a) or535
(b) of this section;536

       (3) Add the amount of personal exemption allowed to the537
estate pursuant to section 642(b) of the Internal Revenue Code;538

       (4) Deduct interest or dividends, net of related expenses539
deducted in computing federal taxable income, on obligations of540
the United States and its territories and possessions or of any541
authority, commission, or instrumentality of the United States to542
the extent that the interest or dividends are exempt from state543
taxes under the laws of the United States, but only to the extent544
that such amount is included in federal taxable income and is545
described in either division (S)(1)(a) or (b) of this section;546

       (5) Deduct the amount of wages and salaries, if any, not547
otherwise allowable as a deduction but that would have been548
allowable as a deduction in computing federal taxable income for549
the taxable year, had the targeted jobs credit allowed under550
sections 38, 51, and 52 of the Internal Revenue Code not been in551
effect, but only to the extent such amount relates either to552
income included in federal taxable income for the taxable year or553
to income of the S portion of an electing small business trust for554
the taxable year;555

       (6) Deduct any interest or interest equivalent, net of556
related expenses deducted in computing federal taxable income, on557
public obligations and purchase obligations, but only to the558
extent that such net amount relates either to income included in559
federal taxable income for the taxable year or to income of the S560
portion of an electing small business trust for the taxable year;561

       (7) Add any loss or deduct any gain resulting from sale,562
exchange, or other disposition of public obligations to the extent563
that such loss has been deducted or such gain has been included in564
computing either federal taxable income or income of the S portion565
of an electing small business trust for the taxable year;566

       (8) Except in the case of the final return of an estate, add567
any amount deducted by the taxpayer on both its Ohio estate tax568
return pursuant to section 5731.14 of the Revised Code, and on its569
federal income tax return in determining federal taxable income;570

       (9)(a) Deduct any amount included in federal taxable income571
solely because the amount represents a reimbursement or refund of572
expenses that in a previous year the decedent had deducted as an573
itemized deduction pursuant to section 63 of the Internal Revenue574
Code and applicable treasury regulations. The deduction otherwise575
allowed under division (S)(9)(a) of this section shall be reduced576
to the extent the reimbursement is attributable to an amount the577
taxpayer or decedent deducted under this section in any taxable578
year.579

       (b) Add any amount not otherwise included in Ohio taxable580
income for any taxable year to the extent that the amount is581
attributable to the recovery during the taxable year of any amount582
deducted or excluded in computing federal or Ohio taxable income583
in any taxable year, but only to the extent such amount has not584
been distributed to beneficiaries for the taxable year.585

       (10) Deduct any portion of the deduction described in section 586
1341(a)(2) of the Internal Revenue Code, for repaying previously 587
reported income received under a claim of right, that meets both 588
of the following requirements:589

       (a) It is allowable for repayment of an item that was590
included in the taxpayer's taxable income or the decedent's591
adjusted gross income for a prior taxable year and did not qualify592
for a credit under division (A) or (B) of section 5747.05 of the593
Revised Code for that year.594

       (b) It does not otherwise reduce the taxpayer's taxable595
income or the decedent's adjusted gross income for the current or596
any other taxable year.597

       (11) Add any amount claimed as a credit under section598
5747.059 of the Revised Code to the extent that the amount599
satisfies either of the following:600

       (a) The amount was deducted or excluded from the computation601
of the taxpayer's federal taxable income as required to be602
reported for the taxpayer's taxable year under the Internal603
Revenue Code;604

       (b) The amount resulted in a reduction in the taxpayer's605
federal taxable income as required to be reported for any of the606
taxpayer's taxable years under the Internal Revenue Code.607

       (12) Deduct any amount, net of related expenses deducted in608
computing federal taxable income, that a trust is required to609
report as farm income on its federal income tax return, but only610
if the assets of the trust include at least ten acres of land611
satisfying the definition of "land devoted exclusively to612
agricultural use" under section 5713.30 of the Revised Code,613
regardless of whether the land is valued for tax purposes as such614
land under sections 5713.30 to 5713.38 of the Revised Code. If the615
trust is a pass-through entity investor, section 5747.231 of the616
Revised Code applies in ascertaining if the trust is eligible to617
claim the deduction provided by division (S)(12) of this section618
in connection with the pass-through entity's farm income.619

        Except for farm income attributable to the S portion of an620
electing small business trust, the deduction provided by division621
(S)(12) of this section is allowed only to the extent that the622
trust has not distributed such farm income. Division (S)(12) of623
this section applies only to taxable years of a trust beginning in624
2002 or thereafter.625

       (13) Add the net amount of income described in section 641(c)626
of the Internal Revenue Code to the extent that amount is not627
included in federal taxable income.628

       (14) Add or deduct the amount the taxpayer would be required629
to add or deduct under division (A)(20) or (21) of this section if630
the taxpayer's Ohio taxable income were computed in the same631
manner as an individual's Ohio adjusted gross income is computed632
under this section. In the case of a trust, division (S)(14) of633
this section applies only to any of the trust's taxable years634
beginning in 2002 or thereafter.635

       (T) "School district income" and "school district income tax" 636
have the same meanings as in section 5748.01 of the Revised Code.637

       (U) As used in divisions (A)(8), (A)(9), (S)(6), and (S)(7)638
of this section, "public obligations," "purchase obligations," and639
"interest or interest equivalent" have the same meanings as in640
section 5709.76 of the Revised Code.641

       (V) "Limited liability company" means any limited liability642
company formed under Chapter 1705. of the Revised Code or under643
the laws of any other state.644

       (W) "Pass-through entity investor" means any person who,645
during any portion of a taxable year of a pass-through entity, is646
a partner, member, shareholder, or equity investor in that647
pass-through entity.648

       (X) "Banking day" has the same meaning as in section 1304.01649
of the Revised Code.650

       (Y) "Month" means a calendar month.651

       (Z) "Quarter" means the first three months, the second three652
months, the third three months, or the last three months of the653
taxpayer's taxable year.654

       (AA)(1) "Eligible institution" means a state university or655
state institution of higher education as defined in section656
3345.011 of the Revised Code, or a private, nonprofit college,657
university, or other post-secondary institution located in this658
state that possesses a certificate of authorization issued by the659
Ohio board of regents pursuant to Chapter 1713. of the Revised660
Code or a certificate of registration issued by the state board of661
career colleges and schools under Chapter 3332. of the Revised662
Code.663

       (2) "Qualified tuition and fees" means tuition and fees664
imposed by an eligible institution as a condition of enrollment or665
attendance, not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars in666
each of the individual's first two years of post-secondary667
education. If the individual is a part-time student, "qualified668
tuition and fees" includes tuition and fees paid for the academic669
equivalent of the first two years of post-secondary education670
during a maximum of five taxable years, not exceeding a total of671
five thousand dollars. "Qualified tuition and fees" does not672
include:673

       (a) Expenses for any course or activity involving sports,674
games, or hobbies unless the course or activity is part of the675
individual's degree or diploma program;676

       (b) The cost of books, room and board, student activity fees,677
athletic fees, insurance expenses, or other expenses unrelated to 678
the individual's academic course of instruction;679

       (c) Tuition, fees, or other expenses paid or reimbursed680
through an employer, scholarship, grant in aid, or other681
educational benefit program.682

       (BB)(1) "Modified business income" means the business income683
included in a trust's Ohio taxable income after such taxable684
income is first reduced by the qualifying trust amount, if any.685

       (2) "Qualifying trust amount" of a trust means capital gains686
and losses from the sale, exchange, or other disposition of equity687
or ownership interests in, or debt obligations of, a qualifying688
investee to the extent included in the trust's Ohio taxable 689
income, but only if the following requirements are satisfied:690

        (a) The book value of the qualifying investee's physical 691
assets in this state and everywhere, as of the last day of the 692
qualifying investee's fiscal or calendar year ending immediately 693
prior to the date on which the trust recognizes the gain or loss, 694
is available to the trust.695

       (b) The requirements of section 5747.011 of the Revised Code696
are satisfied for the trust's taxable year in which the trust697
recognizes the gain or loss.698

        Any gain or loss that is not a qualifying trust amount is699
modified business income, qualifying investment income, or700
modified nonbusiness income, as the case may be.701

       (3) "Modified nonbusiness income" means a trust's Ohio702
taxable income other than modified business income, other than the703
qualifying trust amount, and other than qualifying investment704
income, as defined in section 5747.012 of the Revised Code, to the705
extent such qualifying investment income is not otherwise part of706
modified business income.707

       (4) "Modified Ohio taxable income" applies only to trusts,708
and means the sum of the amounts described in divisions (BB)(4)(a) 709
to (c) of this section:710

       (a) The fraction, calculated under section 5747.013, and 711
applying section 5747.231 of the Revised Code, multiplied by the 712
sum of the following amounts:713

        (i) The trust's modified business income;714

        (ii) The trust's qualifying investment income, as defined in 715
section 5747.012 of the Revised Code, but only to the extent the 716
qualifying investment income does not otherwise constitute717
modified business income and does not otherwise constitute a718
qualifying trust amount.719

       (b) The qualifying trust amount multiplied by a fraction, the 720
numerator of which is the sum of the book value of the qualifying 721
investee's physical assets in this state on the last day of the 722
qualifying investee's fiscal or calendar year ending immediately 723
prior to the day on which the trust recognizes the qualifying 724
trust amount, and the denominator of which is the sum of the book 725
value of the qualifying investee's total physical assets 726
everywhere on the last day of the qualifying investee's fiscal or 727
calendar year ending immediately prior to the day on which the 728
trust recognizes the qualifying trust amount. If, for a taxable 729
year, the trust recognizes a qualifying trust amount with respect 730
to more than one qualifying investee, the amount described in 731
division (BB)(4)(b) of this section shall equal the sum of the732
products so computed for each such qualifying investee.733

       (c)(i) With respect to a trust or portion of a trust that is 734
a resident as ascertained in accordance with division (I)(3)(d) of 735
this section, its modified nonbusiness income.736

        (ii) With respect to a trust or portion of a trust that is737
not a resident as ascertained in accordance with division738
(I)(3)(d) of this section, the amount of its modified nonbusiness739
income satisfying the descriptions in divisions (B)(2) to (5) of740
section 5747.20 of the Revised Code, except as otherwise provided 741
in division (BB)(4)(c)(ii) of this section. With respect to a 742
trust or portion of a trust that is not a resident as ascertained 743
in accordance with division (I)(3)(d) of this section, the trust's 744
portion of modified nonbusiness income recognized from the sale, 745
exchange, or other disposition of a debt interest in or equity 746
interest in a section 5747.212 entity, as defined in section 747
5747.212 of the Revised Code, without regard to division (A) of 748
that section, shall not be allocated to this state in accordance 749
with section 5747.20 of the Revised Code but shall be apportioned 750
to this state in accordance with division (B) of section 5747.212 751
of the Revised Code without regard to division (A) of that 752
section.753

       If the allocation and apportionment of a trust's income under754
divisions (BB)(4)(a) and (c) of this section do not fairly755
represent the modified Ohio taxable income of the trust in this756
state, the alternative methods described in division (C) of757
section 5747.21 of the Revised Code may be applied in the manner758
and to the same extent provided in that section.759

       (5)(a) Except as set forth in division (BB)(5)(b) of this 760
section, "qualifying investee" means a person in which a trust has 761
an equity or ownership interest, or a person or unit of government 762
the debt obligations of either of which are owned by a trust. For 763
the purposes of division (BB)(2)(a) of this section and for the 764
purpose of computing the fraction described in division (BB)(4)(b) 765
of this section, all of the following apply:766

        (i) If the qualifying investee is a member of a qualifying767
controlled group on the last day of the qualifying investee's768
fiscal or calendar year ending immediately prior to the date on769
which the trust recognizes the gain or loss, then "qualifying770
investee" includes all persons in the qualifying controlled group771
on such last day.772

        (ii) If the qualifying investee, or if the qualifying773
investee and any members of the qualifying controlled group of774
which the qualifying investee is a member on the last day of the775
qualifying investee's fiscal or calendar year ending immediately776
prior to the date on which the trust recognizes the gain or loss,777
separately or cumulatively own, directly or indirectly, on the778
last day of the qualifying investee's fiscal or calendar year779
ending immediately prior to the date on which the trust recognizes780
the qualifying trust amount, more than fifty per cent of the781
equity of a pass-through entity, then the qualifying investee and782
the other members are deemed to own the proportionate share of the783
pass-through entity's physical assets which the pass-through784
entity directly or indirectly owns on the last day of the785
pass-through entity's calendar or fiscal year ending within or786
with the last day of the qualifying investee's fiscal or calendar787
year ending immediately prior to the date on which the trust788
recognizes the qualifying trust amount.789

        (iii) For the purposes of division (BB)(5)(a)(iii) of this790
section, "upper level pass-through entity" means a pass-through791
entity directly or indirectly owning any equity of another792
pass-through entity, and "lower level pass-through entity" means793
that other pass-through entity.794

        An upper level pass-through entity, whether or not it is also 795
a qualifying investee, is deemed to own, on the last day of the 796
upper level pass-through entity's calendar or fiscal year, the797
proportionate share of the lower level pass-through entity's798
physical assets that the lower level pass-through entity directly799
or indirectly owns on the last day of the lower level pass-through800
entity's calendar or fiscal year ending within or with the last801
day of the upper level pass-through entity's fiscal or calendar802
year. If the upper level pass-through entity directly and803
indirectly owns less than fifty per cent of the equity of the804
lower level pass-through entity on each day of the upper level805
pass-through entity's calendar or fiscal year in which or with806
which ends the calendar or fiscal year of the lower level807
pass-through entity and if, based upon clear and convincing808
evidence, complete information about the location and cost of the809
physical assets of the lower pass-through entity is not available810
to the upper level pass-through entity, then solely for purposes811
of ascertaining if a gain or loss constitutes a qualifying trust812
amount, the upper level pass-through entity shall be deemed as813
owning no equity of the lower level pass-through entity for each814
day during the upper level pass-through entity's calendar or815
fiscal year in which or with which ends the lower level816
pass-through entity's calendar or fiscal year. Nothing in division 817
(BB)(5)(a)(iii) of this section shall be construed to provide for 818
any deduction or exclusion in computing any trust's Ohio taxable 819
income.820

       (b) With respect to a trust that is not a resident for the821
taxable year and with respect to a part of a trust that is not a822
resident for the taxable year, "qualifying investee" for that823
taxable year does not include a C corporation if both of the824
following apply:825

       (i) During the taxable year the trust or part of the trust826
recognizes a gain or loss from the sale, exchange, or other827
disposition of equity or ownership interests in, or debt828
obligations of, the C corporation.829

       (ii) Such gain or loss constitutes nonbusiness income.830

        (6) "Available" means information is such that a person is 831
able to learn of the information by the due date plus extensions, 832
if any, for filing the return for the taxable year in which the 833
trust recognizes the gain or loss.834

        (CC) "Qualifying controlled group" has the same meaning as in 835
section 5733.04 of the Revised Code.836

        (DD) "Related member" has the same meaning as in section837
5733.042 of the Revised Code.838

       (EE)(1) For the purposes of division (EE) of this section: 839

       (a) "Qualifying person" means any person other than a 840
qualifying corporation.841

       (b) "Qualifying corporation" means any person classified for 842
federal income tax purposes as an association taxable as a 843
corporation, except either of the following:844

       (i) A corporation that has made an election under subchapter 845
S, chapter one, subtitle A, of the Internal Revenue Code for its 846
taxable year ending within, or on the last day of, the investor's 847
taxable year;848

       (ii) A subsidiary that is wholly owned by any corporation 849
that has made an election under subchapter S, chapter one, 850
subtitle A of the Internal Revenue Code for its taxable year 851
ending within, or on the last day of, the investor's taxable year.852

       (2) For the purposes of this chapter, unless expressly stated 853
otherwise, no qualifying person indirectly owns any asset directly 854
or indirectly owned by any qualifying corporation.855

       (FF) For purposes of this chapter and Chapter 5751. of the 856
Revised Code:857

       (1) "Trust" does not include a qualified pre-income tax 858
trust.859

       (2) A "qualified pre-income tax trust" is any pre-income tax 860
trust that makes a qualifying pre-income tax trust election as 861
described in division (FF)(3) of this section.862

       (3) A "qualifying pre-income tax trust election" is an 863
election by a pre-income tax trust to subject to the tax imposed 864
by section 5751.02 of the Revised Code the pre-income tax trust 865
and all pass-through entities of which the trust owns or controls, 866
directly, indirectly, or constructively through related interests, 867
five per cent or more of the ownership or equity interests. The 868
trustee shall notify the tax commissioner in writing of the 869
election on or before April 15, 2006. The election, if timely 870
made, shall be effective on and after January 1, 2006, and shall 871
apply for all tax periods and tax years until revoked by the 872
trustee of the trust.873

       (4) A "pre-income tax trust" is a trust that satisfies all of 874
the following requirements:875

       (a) The document or instrument creating the trust was 876
executed by the grantor before January 1, 1972;877

       (b) The trust became irrevocable upon the creation of the 878
trust; and879

       (c) The grantor was domiciled in this state at the time the 880
trust was created.881

       Section 2. That existing section 5747.01 of the Revised Code 882
is hereby repealed.883

       Section 3. The amendment by this act of section 5747.01 of 884
the Revised Code applies to taxable years beginning on or after 885
January 1, 2008.886